Document n9deLLgpERLGQn5XOz0kOKMMm
FILE NAME Keene KNE DATE July 18 1989
DOC KNE031
DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION Legal - Keene Corporation Response to Plaintiff Supplemental Interrogatories
SUPERIOR COURT OF NEW JERSEY
LAW DIVISION
MIDDLESEX COUNTY
TONY MAYO et al
VS.
Plaintiffs
AC INCORPORATED formerly Armstrong Contracting & Supply Inc. et al
Defendants
DOCKET NO 027328-87
LOIS MAJARWITZ et al
VS.
Plaintiffs
AC INCORPORATED formerly Armstrong Contracting & Supply Inc. et al
baa
a
Defendants
7
_ =o me
IGAZIO CARINI et al
vs.
Plaintiffs
AC INCORPORATED formerly Armstrong Contracting & Supply Inc. et al
Defendants
DOCKET NO 032671-87
DOCKET NO
017718-88
JOSEPH BILLACK et al Plaintiffs
DOCKET NO 087803-87
FLINTKOTE COMPANY et al Defendants
NICHOLAS CATONE et al
vs.
Plaintiffs
AC INCORPORATED formerly Armstrong Contracting & Supply Inc. et al
Defendants
KEENE CORPORATION'S RESPONSE TO PLAINTIFFS SUPPLEMENTAL INTERROGATORIES
INTRODUCTION
Keene Corporation Keene has never mined asbestos
nor manufactured processed fabricated sold distributed or
otherwise placed into commerce thermal insulatioonr acoustical
products containing asbestos A former subsidiary of Keene Keene Building Products Corporation KBPC and KBPC's corporate predecessors Baldwin Inc. BEH a Pennsylvania corporation Ehret Magnesia Manufacturing Company Ehret a Pennsylvania corporation and Baldwin Company H a New Jersey corporation did at one time manufacture and sell thermal insulation or acoustical products containing
asbestos
Keene expressly denies that it is the successor to
the unknown and unforeseen contingent tort contractual or other liabilities of KBPC BEH and BEH's corporate
predecessors
Keene was formed in 1967 and acquired substantially
all of the stock of BEH in 1968. BEH became a subsidiary of
Keene
BEH resulted from a 1959 merger of Ehret and H
In
1970 BEH was merged and its business was transferred into
another Keene subsidiary KBPC KBPC BEH and BEH's corporate
predecessors manufactured and sold insulation products includ-
ing some thermal insulation and acoustical products containing
asbestos
None of the companies was ever in the business of
mining milling distributing or importing raw asbestos fiber
During the 1960's BEH commenced efforts to eliminate asbestos
from its products By 1972 all asbestos was removed from the
thermal insulation and acoustical products manufactured by KBPC which contained it KBPC ceased to be a Keene subsidiary in
1974 and some assets of KBPC were transferred to Keene and the
remainder of the assets remained in KBPC whose stock was sold
to a third party
Documents generated after that date are not
relevant to this lawsuit
The information provided in these responses is based upon knowledge obtained through a review of Keene's documents and records and through a review of existing documents and
records of KBPC BEH and BEH's corporate predecessors
Many of the events which may be relevant to the issues in this lawsuit occurred prior to Keene's purchase of the stock
of BEH In addition much of the information being sought by
plaintiff involves events which occurred decades prior to the
commencement of this suit
Many of the individuals who might
have had personal knowledge of the matters to which plaintiff's
discovery relates are deceased or are otherwise unavailable to
Keene and investigations to date indicate that at least some
of the documents which relate to the matters inquired about
were discarded in the regular course of business prior to
commencement of the asbestos personal injury litigation
Furthermore no single individual can now be found who
is aware of all facts relevant to this litigation
Information
must be assimilated from those records which still exist and
from former employees of companies other than Keene
Accordingly Keene can only relay this information it cannot attest to the accuracy or truthfulness of such responses Information of this nature is being supplied because it may lead to the discovery of admissible evidence
For these reasons the information being provided in these responses may be incomplete Keene is engaged in a continuing investigation into the subject matter sought by this discovery and its responses are based upon this investigation Keene cannot exclude the possibility that its continued
investigation may at some future time reveal more complete
information or even information which indicates that an answer
which is now being supplied is incorrect Keene reserves the
right to supplement these responses at a future date if
additional information is discovered Unless the context requires a contrary interpretation
the terms defendant you or your as used herein refer to
KBPC BEH and BEH's corporate predecessors only and are not intended to include or refer to Keene alone or in part
Answers referring to the manufacture distribution purchase
or sale of thermal insulation or acoustical products containing
asbestos or any activities related thereto are based upon acts
of KBPC BEH and BEH's corporate predecessors only
To the extent that the information contained herein
differs in any respect from any prior response to discovery these responses shall be deemed to update and supersede such prior response in any and all cases
This introduction is explicitly incorporated into each of the responses hereinafter provided
GENERAL OBJECTIONS
Keene generally objects to these interrogatories as being unduly burdensome harassing oppressive vexatious boilerplate overly broad as to time scope or location
vague lacking in particularity and repetitious The use of
the words any all each or every is overly broad and
objected to Objection is made to the extent these interrogatories assume the truth of facts not proven or facts not in evidence Objection is made to these interrogatories on the grounds that they seek information which is not relevant or not reasonably calculated to lead to the discovery of admissible evidence Objection is also made to these interrogatories to the extent that they seek information or materials which have been gathered or prepared in the course of the asbestos litigation or which are otherwise protected by the attorney privilege the work product doctrine or by any other applicable privilege Keene also objects to these interrogatories to the extent that they seek confidential
trade secret or other proprietary information or materials Keene further objects to these interrogatories to the
extent that they improperly call for a legal medical or
scientific opinion or conclusion which Keene is not qualified
to render
To the extent these interrogatories seek information regarding health risks to individuals who worked at plants where thermal insulation or acoustical products containing asbestos were manufactured Keene objects on the ground that such information is not relevant or not reasonably calculated to lead to the discovery of admissible evidence See e.g. Lohrmann v Pittsburgh Corp. 782 F.2d 1156 1165 4th
Cir 1986 Martin v Manville Corp. 508 Pa 154 175 ,
494 A.2d 1088 1099 1985 Keene further objects to these interrogatories to the
extent they seek medical records or other privileged personnel information and keene will not provide such information absent an appropriate waiver of the applicable privilege
Keene does not concede that any of its answers to
these interrogatories are or will be admissible evidence at a trial of this action and Keene does not waive any objection on any ground whether or not asserted herein to the use of
any such answer at trial
These General Objections are explicitly incorporated into each of the responses hereinafter provided
1.
When was the first time that this defendant
became aware of the contents and existence of Public Health
Bulletin No. 241 entitled A Study of Asbestosis in the
Asbestos Textile Industry
Miller and Sayers
by Dreessen
Dallavalle
Edwards
ANSWER Keene objects to this interrogatory on the
grounds that it assumes facts not proven or facts not in
evidence Keene objects to this interrogatory on the grounds
that it seeks information which is not relevant or is not
likely to lead to the discovery of admissible evidence Without waiving these objections Keene states that to the best of its current knowledge neither KBPC BEH and BEH's
predecessors became aware of the referenced article
2. With respect to the article referred to in
Interrogatory No. 1 state
a
How defendant became aware of the
existence of such article
b
How defendant first became aware of the
content of such article
defendant existence
c
Which individuals or
were the first to become aware
of such article
representatives of of the content and
d
The job title or position held by
representative of defendant who first became aware
contents and existence of the article
that of the
ANSWER Keene objects to this interrogatory as being unduly burdensome harassing or oppressive Keene objects to this interrogatory on the grounds that it is overly broad as to time scope or location Keene objects to this interrogatory
on the grounds that it seeks information which is not relevant
or is not likely to lead to the discovery of admissible evidence Without waiving these objections Keene states see answer to interrogatory No. 1
3
State whether defendant's knowledge of the
contents of the article referred to Interrogatory No. 1 was
relied upon by defendant at any time in deciding whether a
caution or warning statement should be placed upon the
defendant's asbestos containing products concerning the
potential health hazards of exposure to asbestos
ANSWER Keene objects to this interrogatory as being unduly burdensome harassing or oppressive Keene objects to this interrogatory on the grounds that it is overly broad as to time scope or location Keene objects to this interrogatory
on the grounds that it is vague or lacks
particularity
Keene
objects to this interrogatory on the grounds that it seeks
information which is not relevant or is not likely to lead to the discovery of admissible evidence Without waiving these objections Keene states see answer to interrogatory No. 1
Further Keene states Keene does not have specific information
regarding the first awareness which BEH or BEH's corporate
predecessors obtained regarding asbestos diseases in
insulators
It appears however that it was not until 1964
that top corporate management employees at BEH first became
aware of the possibility of an ascertainable relationship
between the inhalation of airborne asbestos fibers and adverse
health effects to insulators
Prior to that time some
information regarding the dangers of high levels of exposure to asbestos fiber was received with respect to a small number of
plant workers Keene does not believe that plant worker
information is relevant to insulators
One former employee of BEH John McAllister has
testified that he personally was aware of the potential hazards
of asbestosis among plant workers who were subject to high levels of asbestos exposure based on his knowledge of
silicosis at the time he came to Ehret in 1952.
There are no
written documents indicating that Mr. McAllister ever made his
potential knowledge known to the management of BEH or to Keene
during the period of time he was employed by BEH His
testimony is
of other BEH
inconsistent employees
with
the
recollection
and
testimony
BEH
Keene is advised that Edward R. Stevens president of was present at a conference sponsored by the New York
Academy of Sciences in 1964 at which Dr. Irving Selikoff first
presented his hypothesis that installers of thermal insulation
products containing asbestos were suspected to be at risk
That paper was published in the Annals of the Academy in
December 1965. Dr. Selikoff's hypothesis was questioned by certain BEH employees As of 1964 BEH had not received any complaints from users of its insulation products relating to
asbestos disease
In 1965 Miles M. Wilson Vice President of Sales of
BEH requested that the Health and Safety Committee of the
National Insulation Manufacturers Association
investigate Selikoff's studies and hypothesis
NIMA
The committee
conducted an investigation and reported its findings in the latter part of 1966. A decision was made to place warnings on BEH insulation products which contained asbestos This
decision was implemented
By 1968 efforts to remove asbestos
fiber from BEH's thermal insulation and acoustical products had
commenced
4.
If the answer to the foregoing Interrogatory is
in the affirmative please state
concerning containing
a
How such article influenced the
the placement of warnings on defendant's
products concerning the potential health
decision asbestos hazards
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posed by exposure to asbestos
b
Attach hereto copies of all writings
including memos letters etc. concerning defendant's reliance
on the article referred to in Interrogatory No. 1 in deciding
whether to place warning labels on defendant's asbestos
containing products
ANSWER Keene objects to this interrogatory as being unduly burdensome harassing or oppressive Keene objects to this interrogatory on the grounds that it is overly broad as to time scope or location Keene objects to this interrogatory
on the grounds that it seeks information which is not relevant
or is not likely to lead to the discovery of admissible evidence Keene objects to this interrogatory on the grounds
that it assumes facts not proven or facts not in evidence
Without waiving these objections Keene states see answer to
interrogatory No. 1 and 3
5.
When was the first time that this defendant
became aware of the contents and existence of the article
entitled A Health Survey of Pipe Covering Operations in
Constructing Naval Vessels by Fleischer Viles Gade and
Drinker
ANSWER Keene objects to this interrogatory on the
grounds that it assumes facts not proven or facts not in
evidence Keene objects to this interrogatory on the grounds
that it seeks information which is not relevant or is not
likely to lead to the discovery of admissible evidence Without waiving these objections Keene states that to the best
of its current knowledge neither KBPC BEH and BEH's
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predecessors became aware of the referenced article
6
With respect to the article referred to in
Interrogatory No. 5 state
a
How defendant became aware of the
existence of such article
b
How defendant first became aware of the
content of such article
c
Which individuals or representatives of
defendants were the first to became sic aware of the content
and existence of such article
d
The job title or position held by
representative of defendant who first became aware
contents and existence of the article
that of the
ANSWER Keene objects to this interrogatory as being unduly burdensome harassing or oppressive Keene objects to this interrogatory on the grounds that it is overly broad as to time scope or location Keene objects to this interrogatory
on the grounds that it seeks information which is not relevant
or is not likely to lead to the discovery of admissible evidence Without waiving these objections Keene states see
answer to interrogatory No. 5
7.
State whether defendants knowledge of the
contents of the article referred to Interrogatory No. 5 was
relied upon by defendant at any time in deciding whether a
caution or warning statement should be placed upon the
defendant's asbestos containing products concerning the
potential health hazards of exposure to asbestos
ANSWER Keene objects to this interrogatory as being unduly burdensome harassing or oppressive Keene objects to
-12-
this interrogatory on the
time scope or location
on the grounds that it is
grounds that it is overly broad as to
Keene objects to this interrogatory
vague or lacks particularity Keene
objects to this interrogatory on the grounds that it seeks
information which is not relevant or is not likely to lead to the discovery of admissible evidence Without waiving these
objections Keene states see answers to interrogatory Nos 5
and 3
8.
If the answer to the foregoing Interrogatory is
in the affirmative please state
a
How such article influenced the
concerning the placement of warnings on defendant's
containing products concerning the potential health
posed by exposure to asbestos
decision asbestos hazards
b
Attach hereto copies of all writings
including memos letters etc. concerning defendant reliance
on the article referred to in Interrogatory No. 5 in deciding
whether to place warning labels on defendant's asbestos
containing products
ANSWER
as being unduly burdensome
Keene objects to this interrogatory harassing or oppressive Keene
objects to this interrogatory on the grounds that it is overly
broad as to time scope or location Keene objects to this
interrogatory on the grounds that it seeks information which is
not relevant or is not likely to lead to the discovery of
admissible evidence Keene objects to this interrogatory on
the grounds that it assumes facts not proven or facts not in
evidence Without waiving these objections Keene states see
answers to interrogatory Nos 5 and 3
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STATE OF NEW YORK )
:
COUNTY OF NEW YORK )
ss
that he
HOWARD A. MILEAF is Vice President
being duly sworn deposes and General Counsel and Corporate
says
Secretary of Keene Corporation The foregoing is verified on behalf of Keene Corporation The matters stated therein are
not within his personal knowledge and have been prepared
pursuant to his directions from information and records
available to said corporation
true
He believes the foregoing to be
Sworn to before me this
18 day of July 1989
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Howard
A.
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Mileaf