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gF Tucker/E. M. Emery ~ Technology Department
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= November 20, 1970 BIODEGRADATION TESTING PROGRAM
,,FI.tNCt . REK 11-10-70 Memo to WRR
TO : R. -E. Keller Research 1
. -
ee: H. S. Bergen - GO
M. W. Farrar - Res. 1
J. D. Hinchen - Res.'4
. W. K. Johnson - GO
.
W. B. Papageorge - GO
W. R. Richard - GO
C. W. Roos/T.*M. Patrick - Res
V. W. Saeger - Res. 2
___>N. T. John^on/D. R. Pogue - GO
As requested (action #2), the table issued 10-13-70 summarizing
our biodegradation program has been updated and a copy is ` .
included with this memo. For the most part, the changes made
to the original table are self-explanatory with perhaps the ^
exception of the estimated completion dates. These have all '
been extended from the original maximum estimate of 3-4- months,
duration to a.more realistic maximum time period of 6-8rmohths';-
This time period is presently more consistent with what appears
to be' the maximum period that should be allowed for ah activated
sludge unit to reach what is termed a steady state (consistent
degradation rates).
Additionally (action #3), based on our experience to date, we
have drawn up a schematic outline (Figure I) of the time
periods required to complete the various phases of our proposed
biodegradation program as well as a cost estimate. It appears
that if the material submitted is readily degradable, the total
average cost of generating this data will be on the order of $5M.
On the other hand, if the material is difficult or impossible to
degrade via these techniques the average total cost would be
more like$7.5M.
*.
With regard to action #4, Jack Hinchen has been contacted and
is currently in the process of helping with the design of the
.
testing program as well as statistically evaluating the data so .
far accumulated.
_-
Action #5 will- be implemented as soon as Jack has completed his
evaluation.
.
Progress reports (action #6) will be issued at the end of each month beginning in December of this year.
db ^ Attach.
E. S. Tucker
N.to mtv. n-s
0031500
HARTOLDMON0013304
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HARTOLDMONO013305
10610(H)
JJlUUitoKAUAXlUM XJiO 1 r JK.UVjiUiiu
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'
' Provide Degradation Rates of M .trial Submitted for Testing
i
Business Group
Product (In order of
Priority)'
' Testing . Procedure
Location
Method of Analysis
Start Up . Date
Estimated " Completion
Date
Functional Fluids MCS 1043 MCS 1016 Aroclor 1242 Aroclor 1254
Aroclor 5432 Aroclor 5442 Arobrom' 5465
*
Trichloro benzene
1. Activated Sludge St. Louis
2. River Die-Away St. Louis
3. Shake Flask
Ruabon
EC/GC EC/GC EC/GC
8-10-70 11-3-70 Underway
.
2t-71 1-4-71
7 ..
1. Activated Sludge St. Louis . 2. River Die-Away St. Louis
St. Louis '
1. Activated Sludge St. Louis 2. River Die-Away > St. Louis
7. ? 7
EC/Gd EC/GC
.
Holding until further
analytical method
development work is
completed
10-27-70
4-71
11-3-7.0
1-4-71
Gulf 200 '
li Activated Sludge St. Louis
FID/GC
12-1-70
6-71
Bright Stock'
2. River Die-Away St. Louis
FID/GC
12-1-70
2-2-71
Neville
..
1 . Uniclor 40
i
MCS 111
MCS 762 . penta-Biphenyl
Shake Flask
Ruabon -
EC/GC
Underway
7
Isomers
hexa Biphenyl
Isomers
.0001902
NC Phosphate Cresyl Diphenyl
Phosphate Tributyl Phos
phate Tricresyl Phos
phate . Diphenyl
Sulfone Tolyl Xylyl
Sulfone
Trichloro Di phenyl Ether
Monobromodichlorobenzene
(Cont'd)
''
"V v '** *
..
i'
*
**
*
. Materials to be incorporated into program as
r ' equipment and manpower become available.oi-
oi-
?
HARTOLDMONO013306
UJ.WI7AJU1W ItUiAA J.V11 X*.JU X
4VW
Provide Degradation Rates of I arial Submitted for Testing
PAC 2
-meinesa Group
Product (in order o
Priority) v
Testing Procedure
'
Location
Method of' . Start Up
Analysis .
Date
Estimated ^ Completion
Date -
Functional (Cont'd)
Fluids
2,2'-dichlorodii
phenyl ether Cumylphenol, ' Isoprppylphenyl
Phosphate1 Orthoxenyldi-
phenyl ' . Phosphate Xylyl Phosphate Ester(Fyrquel 220)_______________
Plasticizers
MIPB HB-40
Aroclor' 5460
Aroclor 1221
Santicizer 711M
O
O
o H*
<o oCO
IN-425 IN-420
1.Ac'tiva ted ^..'Sludge
2. River Die Away________
1. Activated
Sludge
2. River Die-
Away
1. Activated Sludge 2. ftiver Die- .
Away_________
1. Activated esSludge v
2. {tever DieTAway_________
1. Activated Sludge
2. River Die Away_______
St. Louis St.* Louis
St. Louis St. Louis
St. Louis St. Louis
St- Louis St. Louis
St. Louis St.. Louia
UV and FID/GC
5-27-70 8-31-70
Initial work completed; report to be issued
Holding until further ; ahalytical method deveiopment work is completed
EC/GC EC/GC
10-27-70 11-18-70
4-71 . 1-19-71
Holding until analytical
method development
complete
'
Hold -
Potential economic'and acute toxicity problems
(Cont'd)
HARTOLDMONO013307
Provide Degradation Rates of M> rial Submitted for Testing
PAGE 3
Product (In order of
Testing
Method of Start Up
Estimated -. Completion
t ; Food and Fine ' Chemicals .
' '
1 i
3,4,4'-Trichloro- 1, Activated
carbanilide
'kludge
2. River Die-
A A
Away
3,3',4-Tri-
chlorocarbanil-
ide
3,3',4,4'--Tetra-
chlorocarbanil-.
ide
.
Santophen I
.
. * ,
*
. .
t
t River Die-Away
Sb Louis St. Louis
...
UV' uv
, 1.' ,
St. Louis ' ' ,
, 1, UV t
^General Chemicals.
*
p-Nitrochloro-
benzene
.
1. Activated, Sludge *
o-Nitrochlorobenzene
p-Chloroaniline
2. River Diet Away
nitrated
.
orthene
'
,
St..Louis St. Louis
.
?.
7-27-70 8-28-70
8-28-70
Initial work
completed; -
report to. be
issued
.
Initial work
completed;
report to be,
issued.
.
*',.
w.
*. Analytical method
.*'
development work to
be initiated 11-23-70-. .
. *
'
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; J. UKl
HARTOLDMONO013308