Document mqGrmkyEzravOxa7XexRKMGaJ
FILE NAME Insurance Industry INS DATE 1992 May 19
DOC INS079
DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION Legal - Deposition of Harvey Lewis
NO 0615
SHERMAN A. SEARLS JR
VS. CORNING FIBERGLAS
CORPORATION ET AL
]
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF
] BRAZORIA COUNTY TEXAS
]
]
NO 1934
TOMMIE L. VS.
HEATHMAN
ET UX
]
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF
] BRAZORIA COUNTY TEXAS
CORNING FIBERGLAS
]
CORPORATION ET AL
]
23RD JUDICIAL DISTRICT
as2E ew ee ee we we BOOS RB SBS
wenn
e eZ Ke ee eZee raer eee werererewenw
enroenresrsem
RICHARD B. VS.
IN RE CONSOLIDATED
JACKSON ET UX
1
]
NO 87-37068 IN THE DISTRICT HARRIS COUNTY
COURT OF AS
CORNING FIBERGLAS CORPORATION ET AL
]
]
165th JUDICIAL DISTRICT
GLADYS VS.
LORETTA
NO
STEELE ET
90-20663
AL ]
IN THE HARRIS
DISTRICT
COUNTY
COURT OF TEXAS
FISCHBACH ET AL
& MOORE
INC
]
]
55TH
JUDICIAL
DISTRICT
ee
we
ae ee
ee
wee eT ee eH OE eee ee Ew ewe eee ew mwa
enereeaawn
HAZEL WILKENING
VS.
NO ET AL
89-053547
1
IN THE
] HARRIS
DISTRICT COUNTY
COURT OF TEXAS
FORD BACON AND DAVIS CONSTRUCTION CORP ET AL
eee e wee em Ke ew ewe ew aw NE BE ee we
]
]
334TH
eee
Hew eee eee
JUDICIAL
ew ew SSS
DISTRICT
Hee
LORETTA TURNER vs.
NO
91-002902
]
IN THE
]
HARRIS
DISTRICT COUNTY
COURT OF TEXAS
ARMSTRONG WORLD INDUSTRIES
INC ET AL
]
189TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT
VIDEOTAPE DEPOSITION OF
Between
HARVEY G. LEWIS
the
May
hours of 800
19 1992
10:00 a.m. Commerce
and
Houston Texas
2:30
p.m.
Wanda Kelley Texas CSR No. 2007 Nell McCallum & Associates
2900 Smith Suite 104
NMA
ORIGINAL
Houston Texas 77006 713 523-3767
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
TABLE OF CONTENTS
EXHIBITS
DESCRIPTION
MARKED
Portion of transcript of the June 24 1982
hearing 6 pages 55
10 Answer to Amended Complaint and Counterclaims
filed by The Travelers Indemnity Company
15
pages vee tere ree w ee we cees seeesee
62
11
Plaintiffs Fifth Amended Original Petition
10
pages
cece crccrcccesvecccrververesessveses
63
12
Motion to Seal 3 pages ccecccccercrcccecce 66
13
Consent Motion to Place Documents Under Seal
4 pages ecco vrecrnccaceccareceresccrrccccesseseee 67
14
Protective Order Concerning Exchange of
Confidential Information 8 pages 68
15
Affidavit of Harvey G. Lewis 4 pages 70
16
Letter dated February 26 1991 from the Reed
Smith firm to Mr. Griffith 2 pages 72
17
Portion of 1937 Engineering Manual 5 pages 76
18
Minutes of November 10 1976 meeting 10 pages 79
19
Robert Marshall lawsuit filed in 1929 9 pages 82
20
Anna Pirskowski lawsuit filed in 1929 9 pages 82
21
Defendant Commercial Union Insurance Company's
Second Supplemental Answers to Plaintiffs
Interrogatories 4 pages 87
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
TABLE OF CONTENTS
EXHIBITS EXHIB EXHI IBITT S S EXHIBITS
NO
DESCRIPTION
MARKED
22
Defendants Expert Witness List 12 pages 91
23
Memorandum of the Meeting of April 21 1977
4
pages eseeeeees sem r ca recccsccscccoesenen
98
24
Memorandum dated March 15 1977 on the
letterhead of Commercial Union Assurance
Companies 2 pages
25 Amended Answer Action asserted by
Pittsburgh Corning Corporation in the Searls
case 13 pages .105
26
Portion of transcript from the hearing of
June 24 1982 5 pages e .10 .1 8 08 .108
27
Asbestos Related Disease Claim Handling
Procedures 41 pages
28
Commercial Union Insurance Companies Post
Trial Brief 26 pa cccg ccccc cre eer 11 s 7
29
Portion of a document prepared by I. C. Sayers
entitled Asbestos as a Health Hazard in the
United Kingdo2 m pages ..122 ..122
30
Corning's Amended Complaint for
Declaratory Judgment 32 pages 125
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
-
TABLE OF CONTENTS
EXHIBITS
NO
DESCRIPTION
MARKED
31
January 7 1942 correspondence on the
letterhead of Corning Fiberglas
Corporation 13 pages ] .126
32
Pittsburgh Corning v Travelers Indemnity
et al docket sheet 1 pagee ee 130
33
June 13 1980 letter on the letterhead of the
American Insurance Association 3 pages
34
Document entitled Estimates of Potential
Liability from Asbestos and DES Related
Injury
69
.. pages
139 er
scveceveevcscrcsosersecsc
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
APPEARANCES
For the Plaintiffs
MR LAWRENCE MADeksho
Attorney at Law
Law Offices of Lawrence Madeksho
8320 Gulf Freeway Suite 218 Houston Texas 77017-4598 10
11
MR ROBERT E. BALLARD
12
Attorney at Law
13
Abraham Watkins Nichols Ballard & Friend
14
800 Commerce Street
15
Houston Texas 77002
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17
For the Defendant Commercial Union Insurance
18
Company appearing for the Sherman S. Searls
22
Jr. lawsuit
22
21
MR DON MARTINSON
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Attorney at Law
23
Fanning Harper & Martinson
24
8117 Preston Road Third Floor
25
Dallas Texas 75225
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
APPEARANCES
For the Defendant Corning Fiberglas Corporation appearing for the Tommie L. Heathman
and Sherman A. Searls Jr. lawsuits
MR RICK THAMM
Attorney at Law
Bean & Manning
10
5847 San Felipe Suite 1500
11
Houston Texas 77056
13
14
For the Defendant Pittsburgh Corning Corporation
15
appearing for the Sherman A. Searls Jr. Tommie L.
16
Heathman Richard B. Jackson Consolidation and
17
Gladys Loretta Steele lawsuits
18
19
MR MIKE WALZEL
20
Attorney at Law
21
Weller Wheelus & Green
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Fifth Floor Petroleum Tower
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550 Fannin Street
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Beaumont Texas 77704
25
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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APPEARANCES
For the Defendant ACands Inc. appearing for
the Sherman A. Searls Jr Tommie L. Heathman
Juanita Simpson which is part of the Richard Jackson Consolidation and Loretta Turner lawsuits
MR KEN RHODES
Attorney at Law
Dunn Kacal Adams Pappas & Law
2600 America Tower
2929 Allen Parkway
Houston Texas 77019
For the Defendant Allied Signal Inc
MS LYNN G. HAUFRECT
Attorney at Law Vinson & Elkins 3300 First City Tower
1001 Fannin Houston Texas 77002
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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APPEARANCES
For the Defendant Aetna Casualty and Surety appearing for the Sherman A. Searls Jr. lawsuit
and for the Defendant Ford Bacon & Davis
Construction Corporation appearing for the Hazel
Wilkening lawsuit
MS BARCLAY MANLEY
Attorney at Law
Fulbright & Jaworski 1301 McKinney
Houston Texas 77010
For the Defendant Travelers Insurance Company and
Travelers Indemnity Company appearing for the Sherman A. Searls Jr. lawsuit
MR J. WILEY GEORGE
Attorney at Law Strasburger & Price
4300 NCNB Plaza 901 Main Street
Dallas Texas 75202
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
CENS
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bane
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APPEARANCES
For the Defendant Owens Illinois Inc. appearing
for the Richard B. Jackson Consolidation and the Tommie L. Heathman lawsuit
MR MARK D. RAYBURN
Attorney at Law Strong Pipkin Nelson & Bissell 1400 San Jacinto Building
595 Orleans Beaumont Texas 77701
For the Defendant Foster Wheeler Corporation appearing for the Gladys Loretta Steele and Hazel Wilkening lawsuits
MR JAMES M. RILEY JR Attorney at Law Holmes Ryman & Lee 800 First City Tower
1001 Fannin Houston Texas 77002
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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11 APPEARANCES
For the Defendant M. W. Kellog Company appearing for the Hazel Wilkening lawsuit
MR DOUG S. GRIFFITH Attorney at Law
Hutcheson & Grundy 3300 Citicorp Center
1200 Smith Street Houston Texas 77002-4579
For the Defendant Brown & Root Inc. appearing for
the Loretta Turner lawsuit
MS CYNTHIA HOOPER INGLET Attorney at Law
Alenik & Associates 12 Greenway Plaza Suite 1200 Houston Texas 77046
Also present Ray Blackstone - Legal Media
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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EXHIBIT NO 1 MARKED VIDEOGRAPHER Today is May 19th 1992
The
time is 10:05 a.m.
On the record
HARGV . LE EWY IS
being duly sworn testified as follows
10 11 12 13 14
16
17-
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
EXAMINATION BY
MR MADEKSHO
Q
Would you state your full name for the
record please sir
A
Harvey G. Lewis
Q
Mr. Lewis how are you doing this morning so
far
A
Fine Thank you
Q
Mr. Lewis in regard to today's proceedings
we have noticed the deposition of Commercial Union
Insurance Company concerning certain areas of inquiry
And you understand that sir
A
I do
Q
And you have been designated by Commercial
Union to make an appearance for that testimony here this
morning
A
Yes sir
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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13
Q
Mr. Lewis if we could back up for just a
second and if you would please give us the benefit of
your educational background we would appreciate that
MR MARTINSON Mr. Madeksho if I might interrupt just for a second We were noticed in Cause
No. 0615 which is the only case we're a party to We're not taking a position regarding these other
depositions but I wanted you to know that's the only case in which we're a party and that we know that we're
here
MR MADEKSHO We understand that
A
I'm a 1966 graduate of Northeastern
University in Boston Massachusetts a 1969 graduate of
Suffolk University Law School in Boston
|
where I received a J.D. degree
Massachusetts
Q
And in 1969 after you received your law
degree did you take the bar exam there in the state of
Massachusetts
A
I did sir
Are you a practicing lawyer at this time
A
I am admitted before the Bar of the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts and the United States
District Court for the First Circuit
Q
Are you admitted to practice in the courts of
any other state besides the state of Massachusetts
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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A
No sir I am not
0
In 1969 upon receiving your law degree --
did you receive your license in the same year
A
1970
Q
1970. Upon receiving your law degree and
your license in 1970 could you tell us what your work
history has been since that time
A
Prior to being admitted to the bar I was an
am a employee of the Massachusetts Defenders Committee and
10
continued on after being admitted into the bar In
ey 11
1970 I left the Massachusetts Defenders Committee and
12
went on active duty in the United States Army until the
13 middle of January 1972 when I was relieved of military
14
service
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
I then became an associate in a small defense
firm in Boston Massachusetts The name of the firm was
Galvin Smith & Nordlinger I practiced with that firm
until sometime in 1976. I left that firm and for a
period of approximately three years practiced as a sole
practitioner in Boston and then became associated with Commercial Union Insurance Company in June of 1979
Q
And since June of 1979 in your employment
with Commercial Union Insurance Company could you give
us the various positions and duties and responsibilities
you have held up to the present time
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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A
In June of 1979 upon my first employment I
was a Fidelity Surety claim attorney in the home office
claim department until approximately 1981 when I
transferred to the claims counsel's office of the home
office claims department
In 1984 I officially transferred into the
environmental issues area and remained in environmental
issues in one capacity or another until the present
time
10
Q
And when is the first time that you became
11
involved with the asbestos litigation on behalf of
,
weed
12
Commercial Union
=
noce
i Hq Be
13
A
Approximately the spring and summer of 1983
14
I was asked to participate with other personnel at
15
Commercial Union involved in a document production that
16
arose out of the California coordinated asbestos
17
proceedings
18
Q
Okay And we're talking about the California
19
insurance litigation between Commercial Union and a
20
number of asbestos manufacturers and then also some
21
other insurance companies besides Commercial Union
22
A
That's correct sir
23
Q
And do you have a specific title with
24
Commercial Union at this time
25
A
I do
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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0
And what is that title sir
A
I am vice president of specialty litigation
Q
And as vice president of specialty litigation
for Commercial Union Insurance Company what do you do
A
My responsibility is the management and
supervision of three areas which primarily involve the
handling of environmental claim matters and all
moey
litigation involving environmental claims
So basically your sole expertise and your
10
sole duties and responsibilities surround the
11
environmental arena
12
A
That is correct
13
Q
And in regard to the environmental arena
-- 14
as the
in your position that you presently hold
15
approximately how much of your time do you spend in the
16
asbestos litigation
17
A
By virtuoef my management responsibilities
18
and administrative responsibilities only a small
19
portion of my current time is involved with asbestos
20 litigation
21
Q
Could you give us an idea in regard to a
22
percentage of that time or how many days a week or a
23
month or anything of that nature
24
A
My sense would be approximately 10 percent
25
of my time is involved in direct involvement with the
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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asbestos litigation
0
And in your management position with
Commercial Union do you control and direct other
individuals there at Commercial Union concerning the asbestos litigation
A
I do
Q control
And how many people are under your management
A
Approximately 40 people
Q
And in regard to these 40 people what do
they do for Commercial Union in regard to the asbestos
litigation
A
Some of those personnel are clerical
personnel file personnel claims technicians who handle
the underlying claims if there are in fact underlying
asbestos claims or hazardous waste claims
There are
attorneys who are involved in the declaratory judgment litigation They are responsible for managing and
directing that declaratory judgment litigation There
are paralegals involved with searching for documents and
providing answers for various discovery responses
There is a reinsurance claims unit which deals with the
reinsurance portion of the company's operation
Q
And in regard to the management of the
various accounts what are the various active accounts
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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for Commercial Union at this time concerning the
,,
asbestos litigation of the insureds
A
Of the insureds
Q
Yes
A
Dealing with active insureds
Q
That's correct
A
I would venture to say that there are less
ad
than half a dozen of active insureds
Q
And could you tell us who that might be at
10
this time
11
A
Offhand I can't recall any of the names of
12
the insureds involving underlying claims is what we're
13
referring to I presume
14
Q
At this time yes sir
15
A
Yes sir
16
Q
You can't recall one of those at this time
17
A
No sir I'm sorry I cannot
18
Q
In regard to the reinsurance that you had
19
mentioned could you tell us as to which of the asbestos
20
manufacturers that Commercial Union has some type of
21
reinsurance coverage with
22
A
I would venture to say in most instances
23
there is some element of reinsurance involved with each
24
of the insureds
Whether or not that is active at this
25
point in time by virtue of the level of payments or
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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negotiations that are ongoing I can't state
Q
Okay We'll get to some of that information
in just a little bit that I believe that you had covered
and responded to concerning the answers to
interrogatories that Commercial Union had filed in this
case
A
Yes sir
Have you had an opportunity Mr. Lewis to
review the answers to interrogatories that Commercial
10
Union had filed in these cases
11
A
I did
12
Q
Could you tell us what else that you have had
13
the opportunity to review preparatory for your testimony
14
here this morning
15
A
I reviewed the deposition notice and the
16
items that were to be covered
I reviewed the answers
17
to interrogatories supplemental answers to
18
interrogatories briefly reviewed the testimony of
19
Arthur Lynn with reference to the deposition notice I
20
believe I reviewed some of the responses to notices to
21
produce involved in this litigation as well
22
Q
And that's all that you have reviewed that
23
you can recall at this time
24
A
Yes sir that's correct
25
10
In regard to area of inquiry number one to
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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today's notice of deposition Mr. Lewis we had
requested that Commercial Union produce someone to
discuss the corporate history of Commercial Union And
could you briefly tell us as to when Commercial Union
was first -- when it first came into existence
A
Perhaps I can explain it to you in this
fashion sir In approximately 1968 or '69 Commercial
4 Union and the Employers group of insurance companies
r
which are both United States groups of companies merged
10
and ultimately the end result was the Commercial Union
11
Insurance Companies of today
12
Prior to that time the Employers group of
13
insurance companies went back into the early 1900s with
14
Employers Liability Assurance Corporation Limited The
15
United States brancohf that operation was operating in
16
this country from the early 1900s on
17
During the 1920s Thirties and Forties there
18
were other companies as part of the Employers group
19
including American Employers Insurance Company
20
Employers Fire Insurance Company
21
In 1957 there was incorporated the Employers
Surplus Lines Insurance Company all part of the
23
Employers group The Northern Assurance Company of
24
America
25
And then as I said in 1968 or 1969 there
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was a merger with the Commercial Union group of
companies I have much less information as to the
origins of Commercial Union in the United States than I
do with the Employers group Suffice it to say that as of 1968 or '69 during the merger Commercial Union was the end result of that merger along with all the
subsidiary companies and that remains today
Q
At the time that the merger occurred between
Commercial Union anda number of these companies that
you had just mentioned from the Employers group did
Commercial Union assume the assets and the liabilities
of those insurance companies
A
It did sir
And Commercial Union their origination was
it in England
A
There is a Commercial Union in England which
is the parent company There was a United States branch
of Commercial Union which was the branch that ultimately
became domesticated as a United States based operation
and ultimately merged with the Employers group in the
.
late Sixties
Q
In regard to Commercial Union's origination
in England was that sometime in the 1800s
A
I couldn't tell you the exact date sir
Q
Are you familiar with an individual by the
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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opportunity to review this as part of the documentation
that was produced to the plaintiffs in these cases
subject to a request for production to Commercial Union
A
No sir I don't believe I have read this
document
Q
On the second page of what has been marked
as I believe Exhibit 2 to your testimony here this morning there are some statements concerning the testimony of Mr. Martens that Commercial Union is an
lines property insurance company and that their parent company is based in London England and
does business in almost all of the countries of the
world
Is that a true statement to the best of your
knowledge
A
Well I can certainly read what Mr. Martens
has to say here
I have no reason to disagree with it
His written description of it is probably more succinct
and has more basis in fact than I have knowledge
Q
Is Commercial Union also ranked as one of the
largest property and casualty insurance carriers doing
business on a worldwide basis to your knowledge
A
It's my understanding that Commercial Union
is a large composit insurance company that does business
throughout the world
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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Q
Is it also your understanding that Commercial
Union was the company which introduced the forerunner of
workers compensation insurance to the United States
market back in 1886
A
I am not aware of that
Q
Could you tell us as to whether or not that
you're aware that Commercial Union was writing workers compensation insurance in this country before the turn
of the century
pony 10
A
I'm not aware of that either sir
11
Q
Could you tell us as to whether or not
12
Commercial Union was writing workers -- the equivalent
13
of workers compensation coverage in England before the
14
turn of the century
15
A
I'm sorry I couldn't tell you
16
Q
Could you tell us as to whether or not
17
Commercial Union was writing the equivalent of workers
18
compensation coverage in England by the 1920s or the
19
1930s
20
A
No sir I don't know exactly when they
21
started to write workers compensation coverage
22
Q
Are you familiar with a company called
23
Employers Mutual Insurance Company
.
24
A
No sir I'm not
25
Now as I understand your earlier
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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testimony ~-- and I want to make sure we've got it
straight -- in regard to a merger or acquisition that
took place between Commercial Union and the Employers
group that was sometime around 1968 or 1969
A
I believe so
Q
And in regard to the companies that
Commercial Union had merged with which were the
subsidiaries to the Commercial group there were a
number of them Or there were just a number of
insurance companies that made up the Commercial group
MR MARTINSON You mean Commercial Union
group
MR MADEKSHO Well the Employers group
I'm sorry Thank you
A
You are referring to the Employers group
Q
Yes sir
A
Yes sir there were a number of companies
that made up the Employers group And I believe I
alluded to a number of them
Q
Let me see if I can go down the line and see
if these are the same ones that you covered or not
The
Employers Liability Assurance Corporation Limited
A
Yes sir
Q
Now was that based in England
A
No sir That was a United States branch of
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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the London company but it was authorized to do business in the United States and was licensed in the United
States
Okay Now this branch this Employers
Liability Assurance Corporation Limited was a branch of
a home office in England in London England
A
That's what I'm led to understand
At some
point in time it became domesticated in the United
States of America
10
Q
Do you know when the Employers Liability
11
Assurance Corporation Limited first came into existence
12
A
No I do not sir
13
Q
Let me ask you about another company being
14
American Employers Insurance Company Is that also one
15
of the group of companies that comprised the Employers
16
group to your knowledge
Co
17
A
It did
18
Q
And would another company be the Employers
Ce
19
Fire Insurance Company
:
20
21
A
Yes sir
Q
And would another company be the Northern
22
Assurance Company of America
23
A
Yes sir
24
Q
And would another company be Employers
25
Surplus Lines Insurance Company
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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A
Yes sir
Can you think of any other companies at this
time other than those five that we just went over
A
No sir Those are the five that I'm
familiar with
MR MADEKSHO
Mr. Lewis another area of
inquiry for today's testimony surrounded the answers to interrogatories that Commercial Union had filed in these
cases
10
And let me ask this to be marked as
11
plaintiffs next in order
12
EXHIBIT NO 3 MARKED
13
MR MADEKSHO
14
Q
Mr. Lewis let me hand you what has been
15
marked as Exhibit 3 to your testimony here this morning
16
sir and see if that is the same set of interrogatories
17
that you have previously answered and previously
18
reviewed prior to today's testimony
19
A
It is sir
20
Q
That's one of the sets that you reviewed
21
A
That's correct
22
Q
Mr. Lewis in regard to Interrogatory Nos 1
23
and 2 and 3 these are the interrogatories that related
24
to Commercial Union's participation as far as having
25
insurance coverage for asbestos products manufacturers
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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and also in regard to hiring and paying for the defense
lawyers and also in regard to whether or not there had
been any settlements between Commercial Union Insurance
Company regarding insurance coverage with any of the
manufacturers Is that correct first three
A
That's essentially correct sir
Now in Interrogatory No. 1 this relates
solely to Commercial Union's participating in the hiring
and paying of the defense lawyers in whole or in part
we
10
for any of the asbestos products manufacturers Is that
4
ay
11
correct
12
A
That are named as the defendants in this
_
13
case
14
Q
Yes sir
_
15
A
Yes sir
16
And the ones that you indicated -- well one
17
of them that you indicated was Pittsburgh Corning
18
Corporation
19
A
That's correct
20
Q
And for the years 1983 to 1984
21
A
Yes sir
22
Q
And then also there is a footnote to that
23
answer at the bottom stating that
In 1990 Commercial
24
Union Insurance Company started reimbursing Pittsburgh
25
Corning Corporation for the expenses it incurred in
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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hiring and paying for its own defense lawyers
Is that your understanding still
A
|
Q
It is sir And in regard to Commercial Union's hiring of
the defense counsel for Pittsburgh Corning was 1983 the
earliest that you're aware of
A
That's my recollection
Q
Okay Now when Commercial Union hired the
defense lawyers did Commercial Union also control the
10
defense that would be used in the asbestos products
11
cases that were filed against Pittsburgh Corning
12
A
That was not my understanding
13
Q
What is your understanding as to who
14
controlled or directed that and made those decisions
15
A
In most instances with reference to the
16
Pittsburgh Corning litigation Commercial Union was an
17
excess carrier and took over the defense of cases that
18
had originally been handled by the primary carrier
19
involved
20
Q
Who was the primary carrier to your
21
knowledge
22
A
My recollection is it was Travelers
23
Q
Okay Travelers Insurance Company or
24
Travelers Indemnity or both
25
A
I can't recall which it was
I can't recall
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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Q
Just Travelers
A
I just recall it as being Travelers I can't
recall if it was Travelers Insurance or Travelers
Indemnity They had been defending Pittsburgh Corning
and they had claimed exhaustion of their policies and
tendered the defense of those claims to Commercial
e
Union Commercial Union continued with the defense of
Tad
those claims paid defense and indemnity on those claims
and new claims that were filed during the period of time
M we 10
'83 to '84
meow,
11
Q
In regard to paying for the defense and the
12
hiring of the lawyers for Pittsburgh Corning did
13
Commercial Union have any say whatsoever in regard to
14
what evidence or what testimony would be presented in
15
cases filed by the asbestos victims against Pittsburgh
16
Corning
17
A
For the most part I would say that that was
18
not the case that the defense was handled between
19
Pittsburgh Corning and the lawyers directly and
20
Commercial Union basically paid settlements and paid
21
defense costs
22
Q
You say that was handled between the lawyers
23
Which lawyers would that be for Pittsburgh Corning
24
A
Pittsburgh Corning's liaison counsel and
25
counsel for Pittsburgh Corning would direct the defense
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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counsel That was my understanding
Okay And then Commercial Union would they
have any involvement in regards to overseeing what the defense counsel either -- are you talking about the
National Coordinating Counsel for Pittsburgh Corning
A
My sense would be that's correct
Q
And was it your understanding that the
Reed Smith firm and the Danaher firm were the National
Coordinating Defense Counsel for Pittsburgh Corning
10
during this period of time
11
A
I recall the Danaher firm being involved
4sce
12
yes sir
=pe
13
Q
Okay Cornelius Danaher Neal Danaher
14
A
I can't recall which one
15
Q
Did you ever meet with any representatives
16
from Pittsburgh Corning yourself
17
A
Not during this period of time and not
18
dealing with the defense of the underlying claims
19
Q
Okay So in other words as I understand
20
the situation Commercial Union did they simply give a
21
carte blanche to Pittsburgh Corning's lawyers to present
22
whatever defense and put on whatever evidence they
23
wanted to put on
24
A
Essentially that was my understanding that
25
we only became involved in the claims when the
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
32
settlements were upon us And the claim technicians
reviewed the nature of the settlements the value of the
settlements and basically approved the settlements and
made the payments
Q
Did Commercial Union also review the extent
of the defense costs that the defense lawyers for
Pittsburgh Corning were running up in the asbestos
ry
cases
A
To the extent that we had the ability to
10
review those and make comment on those yes sir
11
Well those bills would be forwarded to
12
Commercial Union Is that correct
13
A
During that period of time that's correct
14
Q
And what would happen if Commercial Union
15
made a determination that the defense lawyers bills
16
were excessive or that there was needless litigation
17
going on in the asbestos litigation What would be
18
Commercial Union's position on that
19
A
I don't know what the manner in which
20
Commercial Union dealt with those bills in those days
21
I do know what the situation is today In handling
22
defense attorney bills Commercial Union does review
23
those bills does review the type of work that is being
24
done for justification of payment
25
Q
Okay So you can't tell us what was going on
_
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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necessarily in 1983 or 1984 but you can tell us what's
going on today
A
Yes sir
Q
The bills that are presently submitted by
the defense counsel for Pittsburgh Corning are they
submitted directly to Commercial Union
A
There are no bills being submitted today to
Commercial Union from Pittsburgh Corning
Q
Okay In regard to this footnote to the
10
answers to interrogatory it states In 1990
11
Commercial Union started reimbursing Pittsburgh Corning
12
for the expenses incurred in hiring and paying for
13
Pittsburgh Corning's defense lawyers
14
A
I'm sorry Your question
15
Q
Could you explain that footnote then
16
A
There were a number of coverages that were
17
the subject of litigation between Pittsburgh Corning and
18
Commercial Union A large block of that coverage dealt
19
with second and fourth layer excess policies during the
oe
Qane
20
Sixties up through the late part of the Sixties That
21
was the subject of the payments that were made during
22
1983 and 1984. When Commercial Union exhausted those
23
coverages it tendered its outstanding files back to
24
Travelers who was the next excess carrier or in the
25
alternative to Pittsburgh Corning
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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As the days went along there were other
coverages that had not been resolved by the original litigation between Commercial Union and Pittsburgh Corning that were reached coverages in the early
Sixties that were high excess and coverages beyond 1970
When those coverages were reached Commercial Union
negotiated with Pittsburgh Corning on those coverages
Pittsburgh Corning had already established its own
nationwide network was no longer a part of any
10
facility was handling its own cases And upon
11
submission of bills from Pittsburgh Corning Commercial
12
Union agreed to pay defense and indemnity to the
13
extent of their agreed upon limits
14
So that's why the footnote was placed in
15
there to make it perfectly clear that there was a
16
period of time when we were not handling the defense
17
of Pittsburgh Corning directly but we were merely
12
indemnifying and paying the defense costs submitted by
19
Pittsburgh Corning
20
Q
Okay So does that situation still exist as
21
of today
22
A
No it does not
23
Q
Okay When is the last time that Commercial
24
Union has paid any money in regard to the defense of
25
Pittsburgh Corning in the asbestos litigation
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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that's why they didn't put other kinds of warnings And
then he also told the Federal Court that there was in
fact on the part of many of the manufacturers a deliberate attempt to conceal the fact that they knew
that those party users were at risk NOW aren't
those the exact words of Commercial Union's
representatives
A
Yes sir During the argument in this
matter I agree with you that those are the exact
10
words
11
And there again in regard to the last page
12
of that exhibit Mr. Griffith told the Federal Court
13
again that the industry scheme not to tell the
14
people about what they knew of the risk not just to
15
their employees which is what they have been
16
contending but of what they actually knew to the people
17
who were going to use the products Isn't that exactly
18
what he said to the Federal Court
19
A
It is sir
20
0
In 1982
21
A
Yes sir
22
Q
Thank you
23
Now is it also your understanding that
24
Commercial Union was a party to the other action that
25
was filed in the Federal Court in Philadelphia in the
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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case styled Pittsburgh Corning v Travelers Indemnity
Company
Wasn't Commercial Union a party to that
.
litigation also
A
I believe that was subsequent litigation and
I can't recall whether or not Commercial Union was a
named party in that one as well
Are you familiar with the statements made by
the Travelers Insurance Company the Travelers Indemnity
Company in that same case that Pittsburgh Corning had
10
sponsored perjurious testimony under oath calculated to
11
convince claimants and courts that Pittsburgh's conduct
12
was not negligent
13
A
No six I'm not familiar --
14
Are you aware of those representations
15
A
I'm not familiar with that testimony
16
Q
Were you also aware that Travelers had made
17
statements in that same case that despite the
18
overwhelming evidence discrediting the state
19
defense Pittsburgh Corning continues to sponsor
20
perjurious testimony consistent with this defense
21
A
No sir I'm not aware of that
22
MR MADEKSHO
Let me ask that this be marked
23
as plaintiffs next in order
24
EXHIBIT NO 10 MARKED
25
MR MADEKSHO
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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NOW Mr. Lewis you have been following the
Searls case this litigation yourself have you not
sir
A
Yes sir
Q
Is there any particular reason that you have
taken a special interest in this litigation as opposed
to having one of the other claims people Why is it
EN
that you the supervisor for Commercial Union has taken
an interest in this case
_
10
A
At this point in time my understanding is
as
11
that this is a -- this is not a claims matter This is
J
12
a matter involving Commercial Union as a corporate
13
insurance carrier and an entity and that is the reason
14
that I have taken control of this particular piece of
15
litigation
16
Okay Now of course you're familiar with
17
the plaintiffs contentions in this litigation are you
18
not You have had the opportunity to review the
19
petition that's been filed by the plaintiffs in this
20
case
21
A
I had opportunity recently to review I
22
believe it was Paragraph 5 of the amended petition
23
MR MADEKSHO Yes sir Let me ask that
24
this be marked as next in order
25
EXHIBINTO 11 MARKED
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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MR MADEKSHO
Q
Mr. Lewis let me hand you what has been
marked as plaintiffs next in order to your testimony
here this morning and see if this is the same
information that you had reviewed previously in regard
to Paragraph 5 of the amended petition in this action
A
I believe this is the same Paragraph 5 that I
[
reviewed sir
ey wm Q
Mr. Lewis during the course of your review
10
of that particular petition did you see where the
11
allegations have been made by the plaintiffs the
12
allegations have been made by the plaintiffs that the
13
defendants have conspired and acted in concert among
14
themselves and with others including their insurance
15
companies to suppress the truth concerning their
16
liability for and the effect of asbestos
17
diseases
18
19 20 21 22 23 24
A
I see that
Q
And did you also notice in your review of
that that the plaintiffs have alleged in furtherance of
the conspiracy and concert of action that these
defendants denied their actual knowledge suppressed
information provided false information and misleading
information
25
A
I see that
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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Q
And that during the conspiracy and concert of
action these defendants or some of them have utilized
the offices of the courts in attempts to hide damaging
information under courts seals and protective orders
Did you see that allegation too
A
I do sir
Q
And then with that ww plaintiffs have also
alleged with that knowledge they have actually had
together with what has been furnished to them by their
10
insurance companies defendants began to affirmatively
11
misrepresent the truth and perpetuate a fraudulent
12
state defense while concealing and
13
suppressing damaging evidence under court seals and
14
protective orders Do you see that
15
A
Yes I do sir
16
Q
Now of course yourself you are familiar
17
with the court seals and protective orders that
18
Commercial Union has been involved with are you not
19
A
To the extent that I've been personally
20
involved with them yes
21
Q
And you have been personally involved with
22
reviewing the court seals and the protective orders in
23
the Commercial Union case in the Federal Court in the
24
Eastern District of Pennsylvania Isn't that true
25
A
I am sir
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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66
MR MADEKSHO Let me ask that this be marked
as plaintiffs next in order
EXHIBIT NO 12 MARKED
MR MADEKSHO
Q
Mr. Lewis for identification purposes this
is a motion to seal that has been filed -- that was
filed by Commercial Union in the Federal Court in
Philadelphia in the Commercial Union v Pittsburgh
Corning et al case
A
I believe it is
Q
And there again we've talked about the
representative of Commercial Union a little bit earlier
James Griffith and the motion to seal was prepared by
Mr. Griffith where they requested the court to seal
certain information|
A
Yes sir
Q
As a matter of fact Commercial Union's
representative asked the court to even seal their motion
for a protective order Isn't that what that motion to
seal is about
A
I believe that's what the motion requests
Q
And didn't also Commercial Union's
representative represent to that court that by agreement of counsel the subject matter disclosed during the course of the discovery is to remain confidential
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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A
1991
Q
And could you give us the approximate date in
19917 The middle of the year Latter part of the year
First of the year
A
My sense would be approximately the middle of
the year it was resolved
Q
Sometime during the summer of 1991 would be
a fair estimate
A
A fair estimate That's all
10
Q
And you testified a little bit earlier that
11
Commercial Union controlled the defense of Pittsburgh
12
Corning simply for the years 1983 to 19847
13
A
Yes with the qualification as the fact that
14
the defense really was controlled by the insured with
15
defense counsel
16
Q
And Commercial Union was simply paying for
17
the defense that was -- that you indicated was
18
controlled by the defense counsel for Pittsburgh
19
Corning
20
A
Yes sir
21
Q
And that would be the National Defense
22
Counsel that would set those policies the National
23
Defense Counsel for Pittsburgh Corning
24
A
I believe there was involvement of the
25
coordinating counsel with Pittsburgh Corning during that
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
36
period of time
Q
Okay And the coordinating counsel there
again that would have been the Reed Smith firm out of
Pittsburgh and also the Danaher firm out of Hartford
Connecticut
A
My recollection is more with the Danaher firm
in Connecticut than the Reed Smith firm but it might
have been combined
Q
Did you ever have the opportunity to meet
oa regional 10
with any of the
counsel for Pittsburgh Corning
[
[
11
A
I did not
12
Q
Do you know who any of the regional counsel
ce 13
were or presently are for Pittsburgh Corning in the
14
asbestos litigation
15
A
No I do not sir
16
Q
West Coast
East Coast
17
A
I'm not aware of any of their names sir
18
Q
Now in regard to the amount of money that
19
was being paid on behalf of Pittsburgh Corning and
20
Raymark another area of inquiry could you tell us what
21
your understanding is as to the amount of money that was
22
paid by Commercial Union on behalf of Pittsburgh Corning
23
say during this period of time up through 1983 or 1984
24
MR MARTINSON Mr. Madeksho are you
25
limiting it to those two years or cumulative to that
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
37
point in time
MR MADEKSHO Well however it would be most
comfortable for Mr. Lewis to handle that situation up
through this period of time when Commercial Union was
actually controlling the defense of Pittsburgh Corning
om
And I think that was limited to '83 and '84 up through
that period of time
A
Approximately 73 million dollars was
expended
10
Q
Okay That was the total that was paid out
...
11
by Commercial Union on behalf of Pittsburgh Corning for
12
defense and indemnity
13
A
That's right somewhere between 73 million
14
and 74 million I don't have the exact number in mind
15
Q
Okay Now in regard to the area of inquiry
16
it stated the sums of money paid on behalf of <-- by
17
Commercial Union for Pittsburgh Corning in defense and
18
to asbestos victims Now in regard to this 73 to 74
19
million dollars that Commercial Union paid out
20
concerning the Pittsburgh Corning account could you
21
tell us as to how much was paid to the asbestos victims
22
and how much was paid to Pittsburgh Corning's defense
23
lawyers
24
A
I do not have that information available to
25
me at this point in time
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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i
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
38
MR MADEKSHO
Let me ask that this be marked
as plaintiffs next in order
EXHIBIT NO 4 MARKED
MR MADEKSHO
Q
Mr. Lewis what I have handed you and what
has been marked as Exhibit 4 to your testimony is part
of a transcript -- and I have the full transcript here
if you need to refer to it -- concerning a hearing that
took place on February 25 1985 in the United States
District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania
in the case styled Commercial Union Insurance Company v Pittsburgh Corning Corporation and others
Is that correct
A
Yes sir
Q
And are you familiar with a lawyer by the
name of James Lewis Griffith
A
Yes sir
Q
And who is Mr. James Lewis Griffith
A
At the time Mr. Griffith was representing
Commercial Union in the declaratory judgment litigation
referenced by the heading in this case
And what I needed to ask you about it looks
like Mr. Griffith was he representing Commercial Union
A
He was representing Commercial Union in the
declaratory judgment litigation
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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25
39
Q
With the permission and the authority of
Commercial Union I assume
A
Yes sir
Q
And in regard to Mr. Griffith's statements
to the court -- and see if this comports with your
recollection of the history of this coverage -- that Mr. Griffith was telling the court that Commercial Union had
exhausted the 74 million dollars of coverage that had
been agreed upon between Commercial Union and Pittsburgh Corning and that of that 74 million dollars
approximately 50 million dollars went to the defense
Is that correct
A
That's what Mr. Griffith had testified to the
court
Q
And does that refresh your recollection as to
how much money that Commercial Union had been paying on
behalf of Pittsburgh Corning to the defense lawyers for
Pittsburgh Corning and how much was going to the
asbestos victims
A
It doesn't refresh my recollection
I have
no reason to disbelieve that this was a misstatement by
Mr. Griffith
Q
It was a -~
A
I have no reason to believe it was a
misstatement by Mr. Griffith
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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Q there
So you have no reason to doubt those figures
|
A
No sir
Q
Now in regard to the other portion of the
information in that area of inquiry under area of
inquiry No. 11 the amount of money that Commercial
Union had paid on behalf of Raymark Industries and
ocd
~
essentially the same question as to how much money that
Commercial Union had paid to the defense lawyers for
rec pane Industries 10
Raymark
Raybestos Manhattan and how much
74
11
was paid to the asbestos victims Could you tell us
oremmae)
12
what those figures were for approximately that same time
13
period running up through the early 1980s to the mid
14
1980s
15
A
By 1984 Commercial Union's limits on behalf
16
of Raymark had been exhausted to the extent of 2.495
17
million dollars Those were indemnity limits So 2.495
18
million dollars was paid to asbestos victims as
a
19
indemnity
.
20
Q
Give me that figure again two point --
21
A
2,495,000
22
Q
And could you tell us as to how many millions
23
of dollars that were paid to the defense lawyers for
24
Raymark and Raybestos Manhattan in regard to the
25
asbestos litigation for that same period
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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A
Up until the time that the court relieved
Commercial Union of its obligation to pay defense costs
which went well beyond the exhaustion of Commercial
Union's indemnity limits the amount that had been
expended in behalf of Raymark was in the area of six million dollars 3.6 million of that was an amount
which had been expended in excess -- beyond the time
that Commercial Union had exhausted its indemnity
limits but the court was still ordering Commercial
10
Union to provide a defense
11
Q
Are you familiar with some litigation that
12
Commercial Union was involved with in the state of
13
Illinois concerning Raymark Industries Raybestos
14
Manhattan and Commercial Union
15
A
Yes sir
16
MR MADEKSHO
Let me ask that this be marked
17
as plaintiffs next in order
18
EXHIBIT NO 5 MARKED
19
MR MADEksho
20
Q
Mr. Lewis what I would ask you to do is
21
first of all do you recognize the style of this lawsuit
22
in which Commercial Union was involved with
23
A
I recognize the style of the case sir
24
Q
And I believe this is headed up Memorandum
25
and Final Judgment Order And it was filed in it looks
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
20 21 22 23 24 25
42
like August 29 1984 on the front of it There are
two file dates on it One of them appears to be August
29 1984 and another one appears to be June 15. And I
can't make out the other one
A
I can notice the filings on here sir H
cannot notice any date in that second filing as well
Q
Now in regard to this litigation that was
ongoing in the state of Illinois this is where the
court had ordered Commercial Union to continue with the
defense payments to the lawyers for Raymark and
Raybestos Manhattan
A
Yes sir.
Q
And if you would turn to Page 7 at the
bottom of Page 7
A
Yes sir
Do you see that where the court in this
order had stated From information supplied to the
court up to Februar8 y 1984 then they're talking
about some defense costs
A
Yes sir
0
And continuing over onto the top of Page 87
A
Yes sir
Q
And the defense costs to Commercial Union was
32,958,000
A
I see what it says but I can't agree with
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
43 that
Q
You don't agree with the figures that are
included in the court's Memorandum and Final Judgment
Order in that litigation
A
My sense was that was a scrivener's error
when the judgment was prepared sir
Q
And so as opposed to what the court has in
this particular Memorandum and Final Judgment Order of
the 32,958,000 was paid to Raymark's defense lawyers
10
you indicate that to the best of your understanding it
11
was how much
12
A
My recollection was it was somewhere in the
13
neighborhood of six million dollars sir
14
Q
And so then also in regard to what Commercial
15
Union had paid out to the asbestos victims who had made
16
claims against Raymark Industries I believe that figure
s ooo o 17 was 2,495,000
18
A
Yes sir which was the total sum of
19
Commercial Union's indemnity limits
20
Q
Now in regard to the insurance coverage that
21
Commercial Union had for all asbestos products
22
manufacturers could you tell us as to who all they
23
might have been or can you remember any of them today
24
MR MARTINSON By identity of asbestos
25
manufacturers
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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MR MADEKSHO Asbestos products
manufacturers
A
I can only remember those that I have dealt
with recently or historically involved in the
litigation
Q
Okay
Which ones have you dealt with
recently
A
Pittsburgh Corning Manville Raymark
or Raybestos Manhattan as it was previously known GAF
10
Flintkote Fibreboard Standard Generally those are
11
the ones that I have dealt with over the past number of
12
years
13
Q
14
A
What about Armstrong World Industries
I'm sorry Yes sir Armstrong World
:
15
Industries
16
0
Used to be known as Armstrong Cork Company
17
A
Yes sir
18
Now what is your understanding as to the
19
years that Commercial Union had provided coverage to
20
Pittsburgh Corning Corporation as far as the asbestos
21
litigation
22
MR MARTINSON Including both primary and
23
excess
24
MR MADEKSHO
Both right
25
A
With reference to Pittsburgh Corning there
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
19
20 21 22 23 24 25
was no primary coverage
I believe it was excess
coverage at a number of layers commencing sometime in
1961 and running through not continuously but running
through up until sometime in 1972 I believe
MR MADEKSHO
Let me ask that this be marked
as plaintiffs next in order
EXHIBIT NO 6 MARKED
MR MADEKSHO
Q
Mr. Lewis I would like to hand you what has
been marked as Exhibit 6 to your testimony sir And
this is identified as a March 20 1978 letter on the
letterhead of Commercial Union Assurance Company directed to Pittsburgh Corning Company to the attention
of their legal department from a claims representative
of Commercial Union Is that correct
A
This appears to be that
Q
Now in regard to this correspondence from
Commercial Union to Pittsburgh Corning's legal
department in 1978 there is an indication toward the
bottom of that first and basically the only paragraph
that states that
As you know Commercial Union
provided coverage for your company -- being Pittsburgh Corning -- from July 15 1959 to December 1 1972.
And I think it's your testimony a little bit
earlier that you thought it was sometime in the early
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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Sixties up through 1972
A
Yes sir I believe it was sometime mid
1961. And the reason I state that is that's the extent
of the coverage or the involvement of Pittsburgh Corning
in asbestos production There may very well have been
coverage prior to that time but my understanding was
Pittsburgh Corning was not involved in any asbestos
activity prior to sometime in 1961
Q
Did you have any understanding as to whether
or not Pittsburgh Corning was actually manufacturing
selling or distributing containing products
12
prior to 1961 Were you aware that they were
13
A
No I was not
14
MR MADEKSHO
Let me also have this marked
15
as Mr. Lewis Exhibit No. 7 to his testimony this
16
morning
17
EXHIBIT NO 7 MARKED
18
MR MADEKSHO
19
Q
Mr. Lewis let me ask you to take a look at
20
what has been marked as Exhibit No. 7 and which is
21
identified as a Chart of Relevant Parties in Each
22
Included Action in the California Asbestos Litigation
23
Have you seen a chart either that chart or
24
chart similar to that concerning your involvement with
25
what is known as the California Asbestos Insurance
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
47
Litigation
A
No sir I have not
Q
In your earlier testimony -- well of course
what this chart reflects are the insurance companies and then a certain number of asbestos products manufacturers
that were involved with that litigation Is that
correct
A
It would appear to be
Q
And as we go down the list I think that
10
Commercial Union is listed about the fourth one from the
11
bottom
12
A
Yes sir I see that
13
Q
And this chart reflects what you had
14
testified to earlier about Commercial Union having the
15
coverage for Armstrong World Industries used to be
16
known as Armstrong Cork and for the GAF Corporation
17
Manville and then also there is some coverage
18
on the second page through Employers Surplus for
19
Fibreboard at the top
20
A
Yes sir I see that
21
In reviewing this list of insurance
22
companies are there any insurance companies that
23
Commercial Union is associated with besides Commercial
24
Union and Employers Surplus What about Employers
25
Reinsurance
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
48
A
No sir they are not
Q
What about Employers Insurance
A
No sir
Q
Could you just take a minute to look at that
list and see if you recognize any other insurance
companies
MR MARTINSON Take your time
MR MADEKSHO Yeah don't rush yourself
A
I do not find any of the other companies on
[ 10
this list
11
Q
Okay Fair enough
12
Mr. Lewis in regard to -- let me ask you
13
something about a couple of companies listed on Page 3
14
And the fourth and fifth ones down it's got London
15
Assurance is the fourth one and then the fifth one is
16
London 1978 and 1979. Now based on your knowledge and
17
experience would that indicate some syndications from
18
the London Market for the years 1978 and 1979
19
A
I have no idea what those mean
20
Q
Now of course another area of inquiry for
21
this morning's testimony was in regard to Commercial
22
Union's involvement with the London Market through
23
syndication or otherwise regarding coverage for
24
asbestos disease claims
25
And could you tell us the extent of
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
49
Commercial Union's involvement with the London Market
concerning coverage for asbestos disease claims
A
The only association or relevance that might
have would be in the event that through a brokerage
house representing a manufacturer the brokerage house
'
sought out participation of a number of companies for a
block of coverage at some particular level And in that
case there perhaps might have been a participation by
Commercial Union with a London Market company for a
10
percentage of a particular layer of coverage
11
Q
Okay Well are you prepared to provide
12
testimony on that area this morning though
13
A
To that extent that would be the only
14
involvement I can see Commercial Union having with the
15
London Market would be in the event that on a particular
16
layer for a particular insured Commercial Union might
17
be participating with other carriers including the
18
London Market for a portion of the coverage limits in
19
particular layer of coverage
20
Q
Okay Now for the benefit of the court and
21
jury in regard to the London Market could you go ahead
22
and explain what the London Market actually is and how
23
it's comprised and who it's made up of including the
24
domestic and foreign insurance companies
25
A
I am not -- I am not privy to the exact
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
50
manner in which the London Market is formulated
I
don't deal with them
Q
Okay Who at Commercial Union would deal
with the London Market
MR MARTINSON In relationship to asbestos-
related disease claims
MR MADEKSHO As far as coverage right
writing coverage
A
That would have been handled by underwriters
10
at the time the coverage was negotiated
11
Q
Okay Well is there anybody within
12
Commercial Union that was involved with that
13
negotiations or in contact with the underwriters and the
14
brokers from the London Market concerning that type of
15
coverage
16
A
No sir not today
17
wa Q.
Have you made or asked anybody in your
18
supervisory capacity to check the records for
19
Commercial Union to see as to whether or not Commercial
20
Union was involved in any of these syndications
21
concerning the insurance coverage for asbestos
22
diseases and any involvement with the London Market
23
MR MARTINSON Other than he's described
;
24
already
25
MR MADEKSHO
That's correct
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
51
A
For asbestos disease claims there
are none sir
Q
Okay As far as Commercial Union
A
Yes sir
Q
Now Mr. Lewis I believe that Commercial
Union they also have insurance coverage primary or
excess concerning other manufacturers of products that
have asbestos as a component to the product as well Is
that correct
10
A
That may very well be yes sir
11
Q
For an example Foster Wheeler Commercial
12
Union has had insurance coverage for Foster Wheeler
13
MR RILEY Object to the predicate for that
14
question as presuming facts not in evidence and possibly
15
being inaccurate
16
A
I don't have any specific knowledge of
proces mens 17
involvement of Foster Wheeler
rs
18
[
19
MR MADEKSHO
Q
Do you know an individual by the name of
20
Michael Sommerville spelled 1-1
21
A
Yes sir I do
22
Q
And who is Michael Sommerville
23
A
Michael Sommerville was the manager of the
24
special claims unit at Commercial Union
25
Q
And have you with your involvement with the
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
52
processing of the asbestos claims and supervising the
asbestos claims ever had an opportunity to review the
Asbestos Related Disease Claim Handling Procedures that
was created by Michael Sommerville
A
I reviewed that at one time sir
Q
And during the course of your review of that
information do you recall seeing the lists of
identified insureds of Commercial Union
A
That document was prepared by Michael
10
Sommerville a number of years ago I recall reviewing
11
it a numbeorf years ago And I know that there must
12
have been a list attached to it if I recall
13
MR MADEKSHO Let me ask that this be marked
14
as plaintiffs next in order
15
EXHIBIT NO 8 MARKED
16
MR MADEKSHO
17
Q
Mr. Lewis in regard to Exhibit No. 8 this
18
is a portion of the Asbestos Related Disease Claim
19
Handling Procedures manual that had been prepared by
20
Mr. Sommerville And the portion that I have handed you
21
is the list of the insureds of Commercial Union Now
22
does that look familiar now Does that refresh your
23
recollection
24
A
I recall there was a list
I have no reason
25
not to believe that this was part of that presentation
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
53
that Mr. Sommerville had made sir
Q
Now in regard to this list of various
insureds -- and I think we had identified a number of
these earlier in your testimony Armstrong Cork which
is now Armstrong World Industries of course we've talked about Raybestos Manhattan Raymark we've got the GAF Corporation Then do you also see the Foster
Wheeler name on that list as well
A
I do sir
Q
Now in regard to the coverage that was
provided to Pittsburgh Corning on the list there is
12
PPG And do you know what the PPG stands for
13
A
I believe there were a number of additional
14
named insureds I cannot remember who the primary
15
insured was But suffice my memory to say that it was
16
PPG PPG Industries Pittsburgh Corning They were all
17
related My recollection is that that's the manner in
18
which the policies were issued with additional named
19
insureds
20
Q
Okay Now Pittsburgh Corning to your
21
understanding was an additional named insured under
22
the policies of PPG Industries Pittsburgh Plate Glass
23
A
That's my recollection at this point I
24
don't have a specific memory of that but my sense would
25
be that's what it was
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
54
Q
Would they also have been an additional named
insured under the policies of Corning Glass Works
Corning Glass
A
No sir
It was simply limited to PPG
mr A That's my recollection
Q
Now has Commercial Union Insurance Company
ever prepared or made any calculations or come up with
any figures in regard to the total amount of defense
10
costs and the total amount that was actually paid to the
11
asbestos victims say as far as up to the year around
12
1985
13
MR MARTINSON Are you asking that question
14
as to all insureds all circumstances
15
MR MADEKSHO As to all insureds including
16
the ones we had talked about a little bit earlier
17 18
19
20 21 22
Armstrong World Industries Armstrong Cork GAF
Corporation right on down the line
A
I can't recall seeing any document that would
have a summary such as that
Q
Now could you tell the court and jury as to
when Commercial Union either first knew or alleged that
23
there was an industry scheme on the part of
24
Pittsburgh Corning and the other manufacturerosf
25
asbestos products to deliberately conceal facts of what
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
55
the manufacturers actually knew about the risks to the users of the asbestos products in order that the manufacturers could go into courts all over the country
and argue a state defense that the manufacturers didn't know of the risks to the users and
that's why they didn't put on warning labels Could you
tell us as to when Commercial Union first knew or
alleged that
MR MARTINSON I'm going to object to the
roy 10
form of the question It assumes facts that he's not
11
testified to
12
A
I don't recall Commercial Union ever taking
13
that position as you stated
14
MR MADEKSHO Let me hand you and ask to be
15
marked as plaintiffs next in order
16
EXHIBIT NO 9 MARKED
17
MR MADEKSHO
18
Q
This is a portion -- and there again I have
19
got the entire hearing transcript from this entire
20
hearing if you need to refer to it Mr. Lewis -- but
21
what has been handed to you and marked as plaintiffs
22
next in order is a portion of the transcript from June
23
24 1982 in the Federal Court in the Eastern District
24
of Pennsylvania in the case styled Commercial Union
25
Insurance Company v Pittsburgh Corning PPG Industries
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
56
Corning Glass Works and Travelers Indemnity Company
|
et cetera
Now there again if you would look to the
counsel page in regard to who's representing whom at this hearing and in this litigation Do you see the
name James Lewis Griffith
A
I do
Q
That's the same Mr. Griffith that we had
talked about a little bit earlier
10
A
Yes sir
11
Q
Do you know Mr. Griffith personally
12
r _ 13
A
I do
Q
Have you dealt with him on a regular basis
11
14
over a period of years
15
A
I did
16
2
Did he represent Commercial Union Did he
17
have the authority to represent Commercial Union in this
18
litigation
19
{
20
A
He did sir
Q
Now if you would turn to Mr. Griffith's
21
Commercial Union's statements the representative of
22
Commercial Union See on Page 187
23
A
Yes sir
24
Q
Do you see where Mr. Griffith was telling the
25
court the Federal Court in Philadelphia that For
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
57
years Manville PC and all these manufacturers
have been going into courts all over the country standing before the court and arguing a state defense based upon the fact that they did not know that this product was a risk to the individual in the
capacity of a third user and that's why they didn't put labels on their bags and they didn't put other kinds of warnings Do you see those statements
A
I see statements similar to that
I'm
10
reading them exactly as they appear on the record right
11
now sir
12
What I just recited was that accurate
13
A
Yes sir
14
Q
Do you also see that Mr. Griffith on behalf
15
of Commercial Union is alleging that there was in fact
16
on the part of many of these manufacturers a deliberate
17
attempt to conceal the fact that they knew that those
__
18
party users were at risk
Do you see those
[
[
19
statements
20 21 22 23 24
A
I see them sir
Q
And if you would turn over to the two pages
over from where you are
MR MARTINSON What page is that
MR MADEKSHO
25
Q
It would be the last page where Commercial
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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58
Union's
representative Mr. Griffith was telling the
court also that there
was an industry scheme not to
tell the to their
people about what they knew of a risk not employees which is what they have been
just
contending but of what they actually knew who were going to use the product Do you
statements
to the people see those
A
I see them
Q
And isn't it true that these
statements were
made by Commercial Union's
representative in the Federal
Court in Philadelphia on June 24 1982
what
A
That
appears to be the case
context they were made in from this
I do not copy
know
Q - Do you have any doubt in your mind that
Commercial Union's
representative Mr. Griffith
lawyer Commercial Union's
made those statements to that
Federal Court in 1982
A Sir I have no doubt that that's what the
attorney said according to this exhibit but again I
don't know in what context that
|
was said
Q
There is no
question as to what those words
are though is there
A
record
No sir They are very apparent on the
Q Do you know that as of 1991 that of course
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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59
Pittsburgh Corning was still alleging this state
art defense in this litigation along with other
manufacturers of asbestos products
talking
MR MARTINSON This
about the Searls case
litigation
you're
MR MADEKSHO That's correct
A
I'm not aware of that
are
the
Q
Were you aware that Commercial
not the only insurance company that's
state defense is a fraud
Union they alleged that
A
I'm sorry
Are you aware that Commercial Union is not
the only insurance company that's made allegations to
the effect that the
state defense is a fraud
A Well first of all I can't agree with your
statement
The only thing that we've had to
go on so
far is this statement by counsel out of
context
Q
Okay
Well --
have
A
I
stated
don't
|
know what
other
insurance
companies
Q
I tell you what I'm
going to do for you Mr.
Griffith let me go ahead -- I mean Mr. Lewis Pardon
me I tell you what I'm going to do Mr. Lewis I'm
going to hand you that entire transcript if you think
that I have taken
something out of context in regard to
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
60
Commercial Union's representative's statements
MR MARTINSON want the witness to do
Mr. Madeksho what do you
MR MADEKSHO Basically we need to
straighteunp the situation
concerning as to whether or
not I have Commercial
taken something out of context concerning
Union's representative's statements to the
Federal Court in Philadelphia in 1982
10 11 12
MR MARTINSON It will not suffice for Mr.
Lewis to acknowledge that the statements that you read
from the Exhibit No. 9 were
correctly read
MR MADEKSHO
13 Q Well let's go back to Exhibit No. 9 right
14
quick Mr. Lewis
15
A
Yes sir
16
Q
Let's get No. 9 before
you There again I
17 think we had a little bit earlier agreed that Mr.
| 4
ima 18 Griffith the representative of Commercial Union the
19
lawyer for Commercial Union had
represented to the
20
court that the
manufacturers had been going into the
21
courts all over the
country standing before the court
22 and arguing a state defense based upon the
23 fact they did not know that this product was a risk to
24
an individual in the
capacity of a party user and
25 that's why they didn't put labels on their bags and
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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61
that's why they didn't put other kinds of warnings And
then he also told the Federal Court that there was in fact on the part of many of the manufacturers a
deliberate attempt to conceal the fact that they knew
that those party users were at risk Now aren't
those the exact words of Commercial Union's
representatives
A
Yes sir During the argument in this
matter I agree with you that those are the exact
words
And there again in regard to the last page
of that exhibit Mr. Griffith told the Federal Court
again that the industry scheme not to tell the
people about what they knew of the risk not just to
their employees which is what they have been
contending but of what they actually knew to the people who were going to use the products Isn't that exactly
what he said to the Federal Court
A
It is sir
-
In 19822
A
Yes sir
Q
Thank you
Now is it also your understanding that Commercial Union was a party to the other action that was filed in the Federal Court in Philadelphia in the
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
62
case styled Pittsburgh Corning v Travelers Indemnity
Company
Wasn't Commercial Union a party to that
.
litigation also
A
I believe that was subsequent
I can't recall whether or not Commercial
named party in that one as well
litigation
Union was a
and
Q Are you familiar with the statements made by the Travelers Insurance Company the Travelers
Indemnity
Company in that same case that Pittsburgh Corning had sponsored perjurious testimony under oath calculated to convince claimants and courts that Pittsburgh's conduct was not negligent
A
No sir I'm not familiar --
Q
Are you aware of those representations
A
I'm not familiar with that testimony
,,
Were you also aware that Travelers had made
statements in that same case that despite the
overwhelming evidence discrediting the state
defense Pittsburgh Corning continues to sponsor
perjurious testimony consistent with this defense
|
A
No sir I'm not aware of that
MR MADEKSHO Let me ask that this be marked
as plaintiffs next in order
EXHIBIT NO 10 MARKED ] MR MADEKSHO
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
63
Q
Now Mr. Lewis you have been following the
Searls case this litigation yourself have you not
sir
A
Yes sir
Q
Is there any particular reason that you have
taken a special interest in this litigation as opposed
to having one of the other claims people Why is it
that you the supervisor for Commercial Union has taken
an interest in this case
10
A
At this point in time my understanding is
11
that this is a -- this is not a claims matter This is
12
a matter involving Commercial Union as a corporate
13
insurance carrier and an entity and that is the reason
14
that I have taken control of this particular piece of
|
15
litigation
16
Q
Okay Now of course you're familiar with
17
the plaintiffs contentions in this litigation are you
18
not You have had the opportunity to review the
19
petition that's been filed by the plaintiffs in this
20
case
21
A
I had opportunity recently to review I
22
believe it was Paragraph 5 of the amended petition
23
MR MADEKSHO Yes sir Let me ask that
24
this be marked as next in order
25
EXHIBINTO 11 MARKED
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
64
MR MADEKSHO
Q
Mr. Lewis let me hand you what has been
marked as plaintiffs next in order to your testimony
here this morning and see if this is the same
information that you had reviewed previously in regard
to Paragraph 5 of the amended petition in this action
A
I believe this is the same Paragraph 5 that I
|
reviewed sir
Q
Mr. Lewis during the course of your review
10
of that particular petition did you see where the
11
allegations have been made by the plaintiffs the
12
allegations have been made by the plaintiffs that the
13
defendants have conspired and acted in concert among
14
themselves and with others including their insurance
15
companies to suppress the truth concerning their
16
liability for and the effect of asbestos
17
diseases
18
A
I see that
19
Q
And did you also notice in your review of
20
that that the plaintiffs have alleged in furtherance of
21
the conspiracy and concert of action that these
22
defendants denied their actual knowledge suppressed
23
information provided false information and misleading
24
information
25
A
I see that
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
65
Q
And that during the conspiracy and concert of
action these defendants or some of them have utilized
the offices of the courts in attempts to hide damaging
information under courts seals and protective orders
Did you see that allegation too
A
I do sir
Q
And then with that -- plaintiffs have also
alleged with that knowledge they have actually had
together with what has been furnished to thebmy their
10
insurance companies defendants began to affirmatively
11
misrepresent the truth and perpetuate a fraudulent
12
state defense while concealing and
13
suppressing damaging evidence under court seals and
14
protective orders Do you see that
15
A
Yes I do sir
16
Q
Now of course yourself you are familiar
17
with the court seals and protective orders that
18
Commercial Union has been involved with are you not
19
A
To the extent that I've been personally
20
involved with them yes
21
Q
And you have been personally involved with
22
reviewing the court seals and the protective orders in
23
the Commercial Union case in the Federal Court in the
24
Eastern District of Pennsylvania Isn't that true
25
A
I am sir
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
66
MR MADEKSHO Let me ask that this be marked
as plaintiffs next in order
EXHIBIT NO 12 MARKED
MR MADEKSHO
Q
Mr. Lewis for identification purposes this
that is a motion to seal that has been filed --
was
filed by Commercial Union in the Federal Court in
Philadelphia in the Commercial Union v Pittsburgh
oe
Corning et al case
10
A
I believe it is
11
Q
And there again we've talked about the
12
representative of Commercial Union a little bit earlier
sed 13
James Griffith and the motion to seal was prepared by
14
Mr. Griffith where they requested the court to seal
15 16 17
18
19 20 21 22 23 24 25
certain information|
A
Yes sir
Q
As a matter of fact Commercial Union's
representative asked the court to even seal their motion
for a protective order Isn't that what that motion to
seal is about
A
I believe that's what the motion requests
Q
And didn't also Commercial Union's
representative represent to that court that by agreement
of counsel the subject matter disclosed during the
course of the discovery is to remain confidential
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
67
A
That's what it says
Q
And then are you also familiar with the
Consent Motion to Place Documents Under Seal in that
case between Commercial Union Pittsburgh Corning and
Travelers and the other parties
A
No I'm not
MR MADEKSHO Let me ask that this be marked
as plaintiffs next in order
EXHIBIT NO 13 MARKED
10
MR MADEKSHO
11
Q
Mr. Lewis what has been handed to you is a
12
Consent Motion to Place Documents Under Seal that was
13
filed in the Federal Court there in Philadelphia in the
14
case styled Commercial Union Insurance Company v
15
Pittsburgh Corning Travelers Indemnity and others and
16
that's headed up Consent Motion to Place Documents Under
17
Seal
Is that correct
18
A
Yes sir
19
Q
And do you see that there again that this
20
was action that was taken by Commercial Union through
21
its lawyers and James Lewis Griffith being one of them
22
A
Yes sir
23
Q
And do you see under No. 1 where it states
24
and represents to the court that The parties to this
25
litigation being that case in Philadelphia that they
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
68
have agreed to be bound by a protective order and under the terms of which depositions and documents produced in
discovery are confidential and that materials filed with
the clerk of the court may be designated as confidential
and placed under seal Correct
A
I see that yes sir
Q
And do you also see on the second page of
that exhibit in Item No. 3 that Commercial Union
Insurance Company is authorized to advise the court that
10
this motion is consented to by all the parties Do you
0
11
see that
12
A
I do
13
Q
Now in regard to the protective order
C C
14
itself the consented protective order have you had
15
an opportunity to review that in regard to the
16
protective order concerning the exchange of confidential
i]
rowen!
17
information
18
(2
19
A
No sir
MR MADEKSho Let me ask that this be marked
20
as plaintiffs next in order
21
EXHIBIT NO 14 MARKED
22
MR MADEKSHO
23
0
Now Mr. Lewis what has been handed to you
24
as Exhibit 14 to your testimony is entitled Protective
25
Order Concerning the Exchange of Confidential
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES ING
69
Information filed in the United States District Court
There again we're talking about the Philadelphia case involving Commercial Union Pittsburgh Corning
Travelers and others Is that correct
A
Yes sir
Q
In No. 1 do you see where it was ordered
that all testimony information documents or materials
resulting from or disclosed through formal or informal
discovery in the course of that litigation shall be
10
regarded as confidential
acy
11
12
A
Yes sir
Q
And if you could turn to the Page No. 4 And
-- 13
in the middle of the page there do you see where the
14
various undersigned parties had consented to the entry
15
of the protective order
16
A
I do
17
Q
And do you see the signature of James Lewis
18
Griffith counsel for Commercial Union
19 20 21 22 23 24 25
A
Yes sir I do
Q
Do you also see where there is a signature
for the counsel for Pittsburgh Corning
.
A
Yes sir
And likewise for PPG Industries and Corning Glass Works and if you will turn over to the next page
also the counsel for Travelers Indemnity Company
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
70
A
Yes sir I do
Q
And is today the first time that you have had
an opportunity to review this consented protective
order concerning the exchange of confidential
information
A
Yes sir it is
Q
Now of course you are also familiar with
the attempts by Commercial Union and Pittsburgh Corning
to get an injunction in that same Federal Court in
4 10
Philadelphia to prevent the production of the 1937
J
comes - -
11
Commercial Union engineering manual to the plaintiffs
|
12
are you not
13
A
Yes sir
14
Q
As a matter of fact I believe that you had
15
executed an affidavit for that purpose Is that
16
correct
17
A
Yes sir
18
MR MADEKSHO Let me ask that this be marked
19
as plaintiffs next in order
20
EXHIBIT NO 15 MARKED
21
MR MADEKSHO
22
Q
Mr. Lewis I would ask you to look at Exhibit
23
15 to your testimony and see if you recognize that
24
affidavit that you signed on February 28 1991 Do you
25
recognize that
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
71
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23 24 25
A
Yes I do sir
Q
Now in regard to the purpose for executing
this affidavit was to get the Federal Court there in
Philadelphia to issue an injunction prohibiting the
production of Commercial Union's 1937 engineering
manual Is that correct
A
Yes sir
And of course the reason that Commercial
Union did not want that 1937 engineering manual produced is because it felt like it could be damaging evidence in
cases against Commercial Union's insureds in the
asbestos litigation Correct
A
No sir
Q
Let's take a look at your affidavit Let's
look at Item No. 3. Item No. 3 that you filed in that
affidavit is -- and see if this is a correct recitation
of your affidavit that you executed The discovery sought -- now the discovery sought of course we know
that's the 1937 engineering manual Correct
A
I can't recall if that was the only thing
that was sought through Pittsburgh Corning I'm not --
I can't recall that
MR MADEKSHO Okay Let's back up just a hair then
Let's do this then Let me ask that this be
marked as plaintiffs next in order
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
72
|
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
EXHIBIT NO 16 MARKED
MR MADEKSHO
Q
Mr. Lewis what I have just handed you is a
February 26th 1991 letter on the letterhead of the
Reed Smith Shaw & McClay firm in Pittsburgh
Pennsylvania to James L. Griffith there in
Philadelphia Correct
A
Yes sir
Q
And as a matter of fact you received a copy
of this letter didn't you
A
I believe I did
Q Does this refresh your recollection now in
regard to what the affidavit was executed for as far as
getting the injunction Of course this is a letter
from the lawyers that represent Pittsburgh Corning to
the lawyer representing Commercial Union Correct
A
Yes sir
Q And it states very clearly that the issue has
arisen in this underlying related case concerning plaintiffs request that Pittsburgh Corning produce the 1937 group engineering manual of Commercial
Union Correct
A
Yes sir
Q So does that refresh your recollection at
this point as to what document was incontroversy
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
73
A
Yes sir it does
Q
Okay
We can pass on this one then
Now
getting back to this affidavit Mr. Lewis in regard to
Item No. 3 -- and these were your statements under oath
on February 28 1991 two days after this letter we just
went over
Correct
A
Yes sir
C
Q
And in regard to your sworn affidavit you're
stating that The discovery sought -- and that
10
discovery sought being the 1937 engineering manual --
11
may severely prejudice Pittsburgh Corning Corporation
12
and other insureds in their defense of the many
13
thousands of claims past and present which have been
14
filed against them and potentially expose them to
15
inflated compensatory and punitive damages
16
Correct Isn't that what you stated
17
A
That's what I stated sir
18
Q
Now and you also stated that The discovery
19
sought -- being the 1937 engineering manual -- will
20
immediately and irreparably harm other insureds in
21
connection with the underlying asbestos claims
22
Correct
23
A
That's what it says
24
Q
And of course the reason that that could
25
jeopardize those claims is because of the knowledge that
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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16
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
74
Commercial Union had in 1937 concerning the hazards of
exposure to asbestos Correct
A
That was not my reason for approving counsel
to seek the injunction in this case
Q
Is there any doubt in your mind that you had
authorized the efforts to seek the permanent injunction
in the Federal Court there in Philadelphia to prevent the plaintiffs from getting their hands on the 1937
engineering manual
A
To the extent that that was the subject of a
protective order entered by a Federal Court judge I
believe in 1981 or 1982 to which I was not a party and
privy based upon the fact that that protective order
had been entered by the parties at the time I was
reluctant to do anything that would be in violation of
that protective order
Q
In other words you knew that the Commercial
Union 1937 engineering manual had been placed under seal
and made part of a protective order in that case in the
Federal Court in Philadelphia Correct
A
Yes sir I was aware of that fact
Q
And then when you found out or Commercial
Union found out that the plaintiffs wanted to get the
information contained in that 1937 engineering manual
Commercial Union along with Pittsburgh Corning went to
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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the Federal Court to see about getting an injunction to
keep the plaintiffs from getting it Correct
A
That's my understanding
Q
Now of course the 1937 engineering manual
that clearly demonstrated that an asbestos hazard was to
be looked for wherever asbestos dust is created
Correct
A
I recall reading words similar to that in the
manual but I can't -- I'm not sure if you are quoting
10
it correctly If you have a copy I'll be more than
11
happy to verify that that's what it did say sir
12
Q
Yes sir
Let's take a look at the answers
13
to interrogatories that you filed in this case And if
14
you would Mr. Lewis turn to Interrogatory No. 14
15
And of course you have a sworn affidavit attached to
16
these answers to the interrogatories on behalf of
17
Commercial Union Insurance Company as the vice president
18
of specialty litigation Correct
19
A
Yes sir
20
Q
In regard to Interrogatory No. 14 the
21
question is Is it true that this defendant being
22
Commercial Union Insurance Company knew by no later
23
than 1937 that a potential asbestosis hazard was to be
24
looked for wherever asbestos dust was created
25
Correct
And tell us what your answer was
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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17
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
A
My answer was yes sir
Q
Now of course that 1937 engineering manual
told us a little bit more than just simply that
asbestos -- that an asbestos hazard could be looked for
wherever asbestos dust was created didn't it
A
Yes sir
Q
As a matter of fact it told us that anytime
that there was a visible concentration of dust it was a
hazardous situation and that if you couldn't see the
dust that you needed to take dust counts Correct
A
I can't recall that specifically being
stated
MR MADEKSHO
Let me hand you a copy of that
1937 engineering manual those portions of it And I've
got the entire manual here for you Mr. Lewis if you
need it And ask that this be marked as plaintiffs
next in order
EXHIBIT NO 17 MARKED
MR MADEKSHO
Q
Mr. Lewis do you recognize that as the 1937
engineering manual that we've been discussing
A
I recognize this as a portion of it sir
yes
Q
Yes sir And like I said I've got the
entire thing here if you need it But the portions
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25
that we're concerned about relate to the occupational disease hazards in 1937 and under the heading of
Asbestosis Do you see that
A
I do sir
Q
And of course we've already discussed a
little bit earlier about the potential asbestosis hazard
is to be looked for wherever asbestos dust is created And of course under that same section it mentions
various industries including brake lining and gaskets
and insulation Correct
A
Yes sir
Q
And also in regard to the portion -- if you
would turn over to the next to the last page where it
talks about dust control Are you under that section
A
I am sir
Q
And at the bottom of the hand column
there as a matter of fact where it starts at A dust
cloud may be composed do you see the start of that
sentence
A
Yes sir
Q
Where it states that A dust cloud may be
composed of billions of particles of varying sizes and
shapes
A
Q
Correct Yes sir And then at the bottom of that page on the
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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right side do you see that statement by Commercial
Union in 1937 that When dust in the area is visible
we know a hazard exists when not visible dust counts
should be employed Correct
A
Yes sir
And this was known in 1937 by Commercial
Union Correct
A
This was the manual that the loss prevention
engineering department utilized in workers compensation
10
type loss reports
[ tw
11
Q
And that information was known in 1937
12
Correct
13
A
Yes it was
14
MR MADEksho Did you want to take a quick
15
break or do you want to keep marching on
16
MR MARTINSON We're going to break at lunch
17
in the next 30 minutes We might as well go on unless
18
you wanted to take a break
19
THE WITNESS No I'm fine
20
MR MADEKSHO
21
Q
In regard to discussing some of the -- pardon
22
me
Strike that
23
Now another portion of these interrogatories
24
related to the meetings of the American Insurance
25
Association back in 1976. Is that correct
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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19 20 21 22 23 24 25
A
I believe so
MR MADEKSHO Do you remember that Let me hand you and ask that this be marked as next in order and ask you to take a look at that
EXHIBIT NO 18 MARKED
MR MADEKSHO
-
Mr. Lewis you recall in the answers to
interrogatories that there were some questions asked of
Commercial Union relating to these minutes from these
minutes of the American Insurance Association back in
19767 Do you remember those interrogatories
A
I recall them sir
Q
And if you would turn over to the second page
of that exhibit and you will see that that's entitled
that Minutes of the Enterprise Liability Discussion
Group November 10 1976 American Insurance Association
in New York City Right
A
Yes sir
Q
And present at this meeting there were
representatives from the Commercial Union Insurance
Companies Correct
A
That's correct
Q
And they had two representatives there
A
I believe so
Q
And also present were other insurance
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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19 20 21 22 23 24
25
companies the Aetna and the Travelers Insurance
companies
MR GEORGE
I'll object to the form of
the question to the extent this witness has personal
knowledge of who was present and who wasn't present I
don't believe the witness has testified that he knows
who was there and who wasn't there
MR MADEKSHO
Does the document reflect Mr. Lewis that Travelers Insurance Company had a representative at that
meeting of the American Insurance Association in
November of 1976
A
The document indicates that sir
Q
And if you recall in regard to the
interrogatories we were wanting to find out what
Commercial Union's position was concerning the
information in these minutes Do you remember that
A
I recall the question in the interrogatories
about this
Q
As a matter of fact we had asked Commercial
Union if they had agreed or not concerning the
information about when the dangers of asbestos were
known
Do you recall that
A
Yes sir
Q
And if you would turn over to Page 3 of this
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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20 21 22 23 24 25
particular document where Commercial Union had two representatives at this 1976 meeting and you see under
the section Asbestosis Medical Program
'
A
I do sir
Q
And do you see there that where it's stated
that In 1900 medical research linked the mineral asbestos with asbestosis and 1935 brought the first
direct linkage of asbestos to cancer
A
I see where it says that
Q
And do you have any reason to dispute this
information from the American Insurance Association of
which Commercial Union was a member
A
I have no reason one way or another
Q
Now also we had asked Commercial Union
about some of the asbestos lawsuits that were filed
by -- filed against manufacturers of asbestos products in the 1920s Do you remember that interrogatory
A
Yes sir I do
And of course Manville was one of the
insureds of Commercial Union Correct
A
It was
Q
And have you since had the opportunity to go
back and see some of the lawsuits that were filed
against Manville in the 1920s and concerning
asbestos diseases
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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A
We were unable to locate any that go back to
the 1920s I believe in responses to the discovery we
did provide information on a 1949 I believe workers
comp claim
Q
Were you aware that there were asbestos
disease claims alleging malignancies in the 1920s
against manufacturers of asbestos products
poy
A
No I wasn't
MR MADEKSHO
Let me ask that -- and see if
ae
10
we can speed this up just a little bit I'm going to
11
ask that these two be marked consecutively as
12
plaintiffs next in order these two exhibits
13
EXHIBIT NO 19 MARKED
14
EXHIBIT NO 20 MARKED
15
MR MADEKSHO
16
Q
I believe the first exhibit that you have
17
before you is a lawsuit styled Robert Marshall
18
Administrator of the Helen Marshall - of Helen Marshall
19
deceased
20
A
Yes sir
21
Q
Filed in the New Jersey Supreme Court against
22
Manville
23
A
Yes sir
24
Q Do you see that where it's alleged that Helen
25
Marshall was employee of the defendant corporation
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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under Allegation No. 1 and that under Allegation No. 2 that the defendant corporation was engaged in the
manufacture of asbestos products
A
Yes sir
And also in regard to -- in Allegation No.
3 that the defendant employed the intestate being the
deceased Ms. Marshall in its manufacture of asbestos
om products and that the said defendant not only knew but
should have known that the said asbestos products
10
contained certain dangerous insidious and harmful
11
agencies composed of asbestos fibers and other particles
12
that were destructive to life and health in the human
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25
body
A
I see that in Paragraph 3
Q
Is this the first time that you have become
aware of this particular lawsuit that was filed against
Manville in 1929
A
Yes sir it is
Take a look at the next exhibit if you
would please This is a 1929 lawsuit is it not
A
Yes sir it's dated 1929
Q
And this is a lawsuit that's filed in the
United States District Court for the District of New
Jersey styled Anna Pirskowski w v
Manville
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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23 24 25
A
Yes sir
Q
And in regard to this lawsuit in the 19 -- in
1929 do you see that the allegation is made against
Manville that Anna Pirskowski that she was in the
employ of the defendant under No. ?
A
Yes sir
Q
And that defendant was engaged in the
manufacture of asbestos and particles of asbestos and
other dangerous articles used in its business of
manufacture were inhaled by her that she became
diseased sick and poisoned that her body became
infected and weakened so as to cause her to suffer
permanently with a malignant disease
A
That's what it says
Q
Is this the first time that it's come to your
attention that asbestos lawsuits were filed against
manufacturers for malignant diseases in the 1920s
A
Yes sir
Q
Now in regard -- let me back up for just
one second if I could please Mr. Lewis There was
another insured that we perhaps didn't touch on that was
on that list that Mr. Michael Sommerville's Commercial
Union claims handling manual concerning asbestos
diseases
Do you remember that list we had looked at
A
Yes I do
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
85
.Q
Do you recall and do you know for a fact that
also that Union Carbide was one of the insureds of
Commercial Union or would you need to go back and take
a look at that exhibit
A
Well I'll accept -- I'll accept your
statement that Union Carbide was on that list
Q
I'll represent to you that it is and if we
__ _
need to find it we can get it
fine 9
A
That's
H
om
10
Q
Also that Corning was one of
11
Commercial Union's insureds as well correct concerning
12
asbestos diseases
13
A
I'm not sure that Corning was on that
14
list
15
0
16
A
What about W. R. Grace
Yes sir they are an insured of Commercial
17
Union
18
Q
Okay Now let me ask you about Employers
19
Liability Assurance Corporation Limited Is that
20
Commercial Union
21
A
The U.S. branch ultimately became
22
domesticated and merged into Commercial Union and is
23
Commercial Union today
24
Q
Were you aware that the Employers Liability
25
Assurance Corporation Limited that portion of
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
86
10
11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25
Commercial Union that they had paid out its policy
limits for payment in the asbestos cases filed against
Corning
A
I can't recall specifically that taking
place but it may very well have happened if it was in
fact an insured of Commercial Union
Q
When did Commercial Union first begin
negotiations with the Asbestos Claims Facility the
Wellington group
A
I can't recall specifically when that took
place
Q
Now in regard to those negotiations was
there a follow of Commercial Union becoming a
signatory to the Wellington agreement the Asbestos
Claims Facility
A
My recollection is that a formal presentation
was made by representatives of -- I'm not sure if it was
the Asbestos Claims Counsel prior to the creation of
the Asbestos Claims Facility
Q
Well did Commercial Union become a signatory
to the Asbestos Claims Facility the Wellington
agreement
A
No they did not
Q
And in regard to the Center for Claims
Resolution called the CCR did Commercial Union have
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
87
negotiations with the CCR
A
No they did not
Q
Now in regard to the second set of answers
to interrogatories you have reviewed those too have you not Well not the second set I apologize In regard to Commercial Union's supplemental answers
A
I believe I did
MR MADEKSHO Okay Let me ask to have this
marked as plaintiffs next in order and see if that's
10
what you had reviewed
11
EXHIBIT NO 21 MARKED
12
A
Yes sir this is -- I reviewed this
13 14 15 16
17
18 19 20 21
document
MR MADEKSHO
Q
Now in regard to Interrogatory No. 6 where
it's requested to provide certain names of individuals
having knowledge of relevant facts
A
Yes sir
Q
You're listed number one there Right
A
I am sir
Q
Vice president specialty litigation
22
division
23
A
Yes sir
24 Q Commercial Union Insurance Company out of
25
Boston Massachusetts
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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88
A
Yes sir
Q
Now also there is a listing for Mr. Michael
Sommerville that we had discussed a little bit earlier
in regard to he being the one who had prepared the
Asbestos Disease Claims Handling manual and procedures
for Commercial Union
A
Yes sir
Q
Do you know Mr. Sommerville personally
A
Yes I do
-
Is he still with Commercial Union
A
No he is not
Q
Who does he work with now
A
He's employed by a law firm in Boston
Q
Is he an attorney
A
He is
And do you know when he was first licensed to
practice law
A
Sometime after 1987
Q
Do you know which law firm that he is
employed with at this time there in Boston
A
Q firm
The law firm is designated on the responses
Okay The Peabody That's a law
A
Peabody & Arnold yes sir
Q
Okay What about Mr. John Schreiber Do you
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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know Mr. Schreiber personally
A
I do
Q
And how long have you known Mr. Schreiber
A
I have known Mr. Schreiber since I came to
the company in 1979
Okay Now he is a vice president of claims
in the specialty litigation division He's in the same
os
iam
division as you
Is that correct
A
I'm sorry That's an error That line is an
10
error
11
12
Q
That's not correct there then
A
No.
13
Q
Okay
14
A
Mr. Schreiber was the vice president of
15
technical claims other than environmental
16
.
What does he do now
17
A
He sleeps late feeds the birds He's
.
18
retired
oes toe
19
Q
I see What was his involvement with the
20
asbestos litigation prior to his retirement from
21
Commercial Union
22
A
I would say from approximately 1982 or 1983
23
until 1988 Mr. Schreiber also had the responsibility
24
during that period of time for the environmental area
25
Q
Including the asbestos arena
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
90
A
Including the asbestos arena In 1988 I was
given the good fortune of being promoted to assistant
vice president and a new division was created called the
specialty litigation division and I became responsible
for the environmental arena at that point in time
Q
Let's turn over to the next page There is
another name mentioned here a Mr. John Bullock
A
Yes sir
-
10
Q
Who is John Bullock
A
Mr. Bullock is a Commercial Union retiree
vey
11
who during the Sixties and Seventies was an
|
12
underwriter in the home office of the company
a Lanes
13
Q
Okay Now you're talking about the home
!
neg
14
office are you talking about the home office here in
15
the United States or in England
16
A
No One Beacon Street
17
Q
In Boston Massachusetts
18
A
Yes sir
19
-
Do you know if he was -- when did he retire
20
r
21
A
Within the past five years
Q
Did he have any supervisory control in regard
22
to the asbestos litigation to your knowledge
23
A
No supervisory control as to litigation He
24
was an underwriter
25
Q
In regard to the last page concerning names
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
91
do you know a Mr. John L. McConn
A
No I don't sir
Q
Do you know a Mr. Roy Welch
A
No I don't
Q
Now do you see that also that Commercial
Union has -- they designated all other expert
witnesses designated by all other parties in this case
|
ime
too
A
Yes sir
10
MR MADEKSHO
Could you tell us as to why --
11
well first of all let me make sure that you're
12
familiar with what Commercial Union is designating as
13
other witnesses in this litigation
14
EXHIBIT NO 22 MARKED
15
MR MADEKSHO
16
Q
Now this is the list of witnesses on behalf
17
of Armstrong World Industries GAF Corporation National
18
Gypsum Company United States Gypsum Company and Union
19
Carbide Corporation Correct
20
A
That's what the designation indicates sir
21
Let me ask you to turn over to what is
22
identified as Page 2 of the list of those witnesses Do
23
you see there about a third of the way down in regard to
24
the mention of certain names of individuals
25
A
Yes sir
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
92
Q
Dr. Weill Demopoulos Hinshaw et cetera
A
Yes sir
Q
Let me make sure that we're clear on this in
regard to what this list says This list that we're
both looking at right now states It is expected that
Dr. Weill Demopoulos Hinshaw and Gaensler will testify
that the medical community became aware that insulators
oes
rSoeue
with prolonged intense exposure might be at risk for
|ne) asbestos diseases in the late 1960s or early
10
1970s Do you see that
11
A
Yes sir
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Q
Could you tell us as to why Commercial Union
would designate a witness to come in to testify that these risks might be known in the late 1960s or early
1970s when it's already indicated in its answers to
interrogatories that these risks were known wherever
asbestos dust was created they knew that in 1937
MR THAMM Objection as to that being a
misstatement of facts and assumes facts not in evidence
MR MARTINSON I join in that objection
A
My understanding of my statements with
reference to the 1937 engineering manual indicate that the engineering manual describes occupational disease hazards in the workplace that it was designed for the
engineering department when they were doing loss reports
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
93
and loss investigations for workers compensation type involvements in the manufacturing of containing
products By virtue of that there's no doubt that Commercial Union had a 1937 engineering manual that did
state in fact that the asbestos hazard is to be looked
for wherever asbestos dust was created for an
occupational disease ~-
Penren
MR MADEKSHO
Q
By 1937
10
A
-- by 1937 occupational disease in the
11
workplace in the manufacturing environment
12
MR MARTINSON The question had a lot of
13
stuff in it but really the question is Why did you
14
designate designate the folks that are listed in
15
this exhibit as expert witnesses if you know That's
16
the question
17
A
First of all counsel I authorized counsel
18
to take care of designations and I was not aware
19
of the actual names of some of the medical experts
20
That's actually the real reason
21
MR MADEKSHO
22
Q
Okay Now when you provided the sworn
23
answer for Commercial Union to Interrogatory No. 14 --
24
do you remember Interrogatory No. 14
25
A
If you can refresh my recollection as to
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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94
which one it is or I can get out the answer to
Interrogatory No. 14
Q
That relates to when Commercial Union knew
that an asbestos hazard was to be looked for anyplace
where asbestos dust was created anyplace Do you
remember that
MR MARTINSON Why don't you find the answer to the interrogatory It speaks for itself
A
The statement I affirmatively responded to
was Is it true that this defendant knew no later than
1937 that a potential asbestosis hazard was to be looked
for wherever asbestos dust was created
Q
no
MR MADEKSHO
And your answer your sworn answer was yes or
A
Yes sir It was yes
MR MADEKSHO
Thank you
Let's go off the
record It's time to change the tape
VIDEOGRAPHER This is the end of Tape No. 1
Going off the record at 11:57 a.m.
p.m.
LUNCH RECESS
VIDEOGRAPHER On the record
This is Tape No. 2.
It's 1:06
MR MADEKSHO
Q
Mr. Lewis in your capacity and supervisory
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
95
position with the Commercial Union Insurance Company and along with your involvement with the asbestos
litigation have you become aware or have you personally been involved with various meetings of the insurance carriers or meetings with the asbestos products manufacturers to discuss asbestos litigation
A
No I have not
Q
Are you aware of instances where other
supervisory personnel from the Commercial Union Insurance Company have been involved with meetings such as I have just mentioned
A
Yes sir
Q
And who would those individuals be that would
attend those meetings ordinarily
A
I know that over the past number of years
before his departure prior to the creation of the
Asbestos Claims Facility Michael Sommerville had
attended a number of meetings of the Asbestos Claims Counsel I presume that there were representatives of
the manufacturers attending those meetings as well
Q
And is it your understanding that in regard
to these meetings that various defense strategy would be
discussed concerning the litigation
A
Not at the meetings concerning the creation
of the Asbestos Claims Facility I don't believe I do
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
96
know from previous experience that there were meetings
of the American Insurance Association and there were
representatives at times of Commercial Union employees
attending
Q
And also in regard to those meetings do you
recall that there were discussions concerning as to
whether or not to admit liability in the asbestos
litigation
MR RILEY Objection to the form of the
10
question to the extent that any questions asked by
11
counsel invade any privilege whether attorney
12
or work product which may be possessed by my client
13
I would have a running objection to all similar
14
questions and to any information being given by this
15
witness And I will put counsel on notice of that
16
objection and that no privilege material is being waived
17
by my client And I would object to this question and
18
any future questions pertaining to -- the question is
19
very broad don't know what it relates to but any
20
information pertaining to my client I would object to
21
this question if it's privileged
22
MR THAMM I join in that objection or those
23
objections
24
MR WALZEL I join in those objections as
25
well
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20
21 22 23 24 25
97
MR MADEKSHO
Q
I believe the question that we were
discussing and the answer that you had started to give related to various meetings with the American Insurance
Association
A
Yes sir
Q
And the question being as to whether or not
that you are familiar with the meetings at the American
Insurance Association discussing as to whether or not the insurance industry should go ahead and admit
liability in the asbestos litigation
MR RILEY Objection since the question is not specific as to who was at the meeting and going into the content of what was discussed same objection as
previously stated Also instructing counsel that my client does not waive any privilege and requesting the witness not to divulge any privileged information
MR THAMM I join in that also
THE WITNess
back sir
Sir could I have the question
MR MADEKSho Read the exact question back to Mr. Lewis if you would please
COURT REPORTER And the question being as
to whether or not that you are familiar with the
meetings at the American Insurance Association
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
98
discussing as to whether or not the
should go ahead and admit liability
insurance industry
in the asbestos
litigation
A
I am familiar to the extent that the
company
has produced in this litigation and I have read a
summary of the minutes of a meeting that took place in
1977 where that subject was discussed
MR MADEKSHO
Q And those minutes that you have read and you
are familiar with they reflect do they not that the
insurance rejection
industry made the
of the suggestion
determination of a
unanimous
that liability in the
asbestos cases be admitted
MR MARTINSON Object to the question that
the document speaks for itself If you know
specifically what it says you are certainly entitled to
Otherwise answer the question
I would ask you to
refer to the document
A
I don't have a specific recollection as to
what it said concerning that
MR MADEKSHO as next in order
Let
ny
me
ask
that
this
be
marked
EXHIBIT NO 23 MARKED
MR MADEKSHO
Q
Mr. Lewis what has been handed to you is a
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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20
21 22 23 24 25
- 99
memorandum of the meeting of April 21 1977 of the
American Insurance Association Study Group Correct
the Enterprise
Liability
A
That is correct sir
And Q this is the document that you are
familiar with Is that true
A
I believe so
Q
And in regard to the first page where there
is a listing of the attendees at that meeting do you
see that Commercial Union companies were represented by
Mr. D. O. Ellis
A
I do sir
Q
And do you also see that the Aetna companies
were present and that also that the Travelers Insurance
Company was present at this meeting
MR GEORGE I'll object to the form of the
question to the extent you are doing anything other than
asking the witness to reflect what the document
says
MR MADEKSHO You can answer the question A The document does indicate that there were
representatives present
Q
And of course you recall earlier in regard
to our discussions concerning the other information from
the American Insurance Association where they discussed
concerning when the dangers of asbestos were known Do
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you recall that line of questioning
A
NoI don't sir
Q could
Let me refresh your recollection then if I
Let me ask you to take another look at this
document I'm not going to ask that this be marked because it's been previously marked And if you would to refresh your recollection turn over to Page 3 where it's marked at the top
A
Yes sir I recall this now
this
You recall
now where there was the
mentioning and discussion that in 1900 that the medical
research linked the mineral asbestos with asbestosis and
1935 brought the first direct linkage of asbestos to
cancer
A
I recall that appearing in the memorandum
Q
And in regard to the other memorandum that
as has been marked
an exhibit that is present before
you this is in regard to the meetinogf April 21
the next year
1977
A
It's apparently that sir
Q
And in regard to the meeting was closed with
a unanimous rejection of a suggestion that liability in
asbestos cases be admitted
Is that correct
statement A
That's part of what the
says
Q
And in regard to the liability in the
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101
asbestos litigation as far as the victims filing lawsuits against the manufacturers you are aware that the liability defense centers around state of the art
Correct
A
I'm not aware that that is the only defense
that manufacturers have asserted but I think this was
something a little bit different from what I understand
of the rejection in this case
Q
not
You are familiar with the Borel case are you
A
To the extent that I have recollections of
the case when it came down
MR MADEKSHO
Let me ask that this be marked
as plaintiffs next in order
EXHIBIT NO 24 MARKED
MR MADEKSHO
what Mr. Lewis
has been handed to you is a
memo dated March 15 1977 on the letterhead of the
Commercial Union Assurance Companies Is that correct
A
Yes sir
Q
And the subject being Asbestosis Meetings
A
Yes sir
Q
And this is from a Mr. Bruno -- and it's
spelled w Cyzowski Cyzowski
A
I would say it's Cyzowski
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23 24 25
102
-
Are you familiar with this gentleman
A I have heard the name years ago
Q And if you -- would you notice in the top paragraph where there is a mention of the Borel case
A
Yes sir in the second sentence
Q Where there is a mention of the Borel case where the manufacturers in the asbestos products are
liable inasmuch as they put a dangerous product on the market without adequate warning Is that correct
A
That's what this statement does
say
Q
And you have had an opportunity to read the
Borel decision or memos concerning the Borel decision
yourself
A Over the years I'm not currently familiar with exactly what the holdings were on it
0
Now you have also seen documents in the
files of Commercial Union relating to the state
art defense have you not sir
A
I have seen mention in documents of the
state defense
Q
And
of
course
the
state defense
is that the manufacturers they just didn't know and it
couldn't have been known about the dangers of the
asbestos products that they put on the market and so
therefore they had no duty to warn the users and the
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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consumers of those products
Is that in essence what
the state defense is
A
it
I guess that could be one interpretation of
Q In your involvement with the Pittsburgh
Corning account were you aware of Pittsburgh Corning's defense that they alleged that the state of the medical
and scientific knowledge prior to the late 1960s as it
me
related to the exposure of the asbestos insulation
10 worker to asbestos dust was such that the medical and
11
scientific community were of the opinion that the
12 exposures to which the asbestos insulation workers was
13
subjected was safe and that the asbestos insulation
14 occupation was a reasonably safe occupation and as a
15 result the manufacturers of asbestos insulation products
16
were charged with no greater knowledge than that of the
17
medical and scientific community and such manufacturers
18
had no reason to reasonably foresee injury to insulators
19
or other workers from application of their insulation
20 products which contained asbestos and therefore had no
21
duty to warn regarding their products prior to such
22
time Are you familiar generally with that type of
23
defense statements by Pittsburgh Corning
24
A
No I'm not sir
25 Q Are you aware that they are alleging that
1
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defense in this case
104
MR MARTINSON MR MADEKSHO
Searls
Q
In the Searls case
A
Not particularly
Q
Are you also aware of Pittsburgh Corning's
statements in regard to the allegations against
Commercial Union back in June of 1982 where they were
telling -- where Pittsburgh Corning was telling the
Federal Court that it couldn't have been more clear by
the year 1937 that an asbestos hazard was to be looked
for wherever asbestos dust was created
A
My recollection is that those were some of
the allegations by Pittsburgh Corning
Q
Do you have any understanding in the
position of a supervisor or a supervisory position with
Commercial Union Insurance Company and your experience
in the asbestos litigation as to why they would allege
in this case that these dangers were not known until the
late 1960s or early 1970s and they were telling the
Federal Court in Philadelphia in 1982 that it couldn't
have been more clear in 1937
MR WALZEL Object to the question I believe his previous testimony was he was not involved in the defense of Pittsburgh Corning
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MR MARTINSON I'm going to object --
MR WALZEL
.
Or the decisions
MR MARTINSON I'm going to object to the
form of the question in that he's testified he was not
familiar with the allegations Pittsburgh Corning was making in the Searls case and your question assumes
that he is familiar with that
MR MADEKSHO next in order
Let me have this marked as
EXHIBIT NO 25 MARKED
MR MADEKSHO
Q
Mr. Lewis first of all this document is
entitled the Amended Answer Action asserted by
Pittsburgh Corning Corporation and it's in the Searls
case Is that correct
A
Yes sir it appears to be that
Q And could you turn over to the last page to see that this was -- has a certificate of service on the 20th day of December 1989. In 1989 was Commercial
Union still paying for the defense of Pittsburgh Corning in the asbestos litigation
MR MARTINSON
You can look at your answers
to interrogatories if you need to
A
I don't believe that was a period of time
sir in which we had been asked to come back in to get
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involved again with Pittsburgh Corning on those other |
excess layer policies I believe it might have been subsequent to that
MR MADEKSHO
Q
Well this is M if this were the current
pleading on file by Pittsburgh Corning would it stand
to reason that if it were filed in December 1989 that it
would have been on file in 1990 and 1991
A
It certainly would stand to reason
And was Commercial Union paying for the
defense of Pittsburgh Corning in the asbestos litigation
during 1990 and 1991
A
Commercial Union was reimbursing Pittsburgh
Corning for its defense costs pursuant to an agreement
Q
If you would look on that next to the last
page of this filing by Pittsburgh Corning Do you see that this was actually filed by the attorneys for
Pittsburgh Corning Corporation
A
Yes sir I see that
Q Are you familiar with the law firm of Weller
Wheelus & Green
A
No I am not sir
Q
Do you know a Lyn Stevens a lawyer
A
No I don't
Q
Do you know a lawyer by the name of David
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
Tolin
107
A
The name David Tolin does ring a bell in the
most recent litigation involving Commercial Union in
this Searls case yes sir
Q
If you would look on Page 6 of the
allegations made by Pittsburgh Corning under Paragraph
Roman Numeral XIX And just read that to yourself
essentially
om
10
Have you read it
A
Yes sir
te ee
ee
11
Q
Is it a fair statement Mr. Lewis that
12
Pittsburgh Corning is alleging in this case that the
13
state of the medical and scientific knowledge prior to
14
the late 1960s was such that they had no duty to warn
15
regarding their asbestos products
16
MR WALZEL I'm going to object The
17
document speaks for itself
18 MR MARTINSON Same objection But you can
19
answer the question
20
A
It would appear generally that that was the
21
allegation that Pittsburgh Corning was making in this
22
paragraph
23
MR MADEKSHO
24
Q
Of course you are very familiar with the
25
litigation between Pittsburgh Corning and Commercial
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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108
Union in the Federal Court up in Philadelphia
not
are you
A
No sir I was not that familiar with the
declaratory judgment litigation I only became further
involved in it as a result of my involvement with this
later date petition for the injunction I was not
involved in the settlement or the litigation between
Commercial Union and Pittsburgh Corning
Q
Okay But of course you are familiar with
that case though
A
Generally speaking sir
Q
And was that an important case to the
Commercial Union Insurance Company
A
As all cases are yes sir
Q
And in regard to that case and part of the
notice for the deposition today relates to the
allegations made back and forth between Pittsburgh
Corning and Commercial Union Insurance Company in that
case
Correct
A
Yes sir
MR MADEKSHO And as part -- well let me
just ask you if you're familiar with the allegations -let me just do it this way Let me ask that this be
marked as next in order
EXHIBIT NO 26 MARKED
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
MR MADEKSHO
109
Q
Mr. Lewis if you would turn over --
you
are already turning over to the first and second
pages
et cetera There again this is a portion of the
transcript from the hearing of June 24 1982 in the
case styled Commercial Union Insurance Company v
Pittsburgh Corning in the Federal Court in Philadelphia
Correct
A
Yes sir
10
ee
0
And in regard to the appearances as far as
we 11 the lawyers representing the various parties of course
tee 12 we have earlier discussed that James Lewis Griffith was
13
representing Commercial Union Right
14
A
Yes sir
15 Q And do you also see that in regard to the
16
representation of Pittsburgh Corning Corporation there
17
was a lawyer representing them by the name of Mr. John
18
McN.Cramer
19
A
Yes sirI see that
20
And if you would turn to the --
you are
21
already looking at it
22
A
Yes sir
23
Do you see the underscored portions of that
24 transcript in regard to the representations that were
25
made by the Pittsburgh Corning lawyetro the Federal
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Court there in June of 1982
110
A I note what's on Page 173 here yes sir
Q
And in regard to what is in the
transcript
that is all put on that first page of that exhibit
A Well I think you have taken some statements
partially out and put them on this
summary exhibit on
the top
Q
Corning
The statements by the lawyers
from that June 1982 hearing
for
Pittsburgh
A
. Yes I presume so sir
Q Now for the benefit of the court and jury is it a correct recitation that the statements made by the lawyer for Pittsburgh Corning in June of 1982 was that First Commerical Union had knowledge that exposure to asbestos could produce asbestos
disease
manual
Commercial Union's own 1937 engineering states quote Asbestosis is a disease caused
by the inhalation of asbestos fibers close quote
Commercial Union's own 1937 engineering manual states quote A potential asbestos hazard is to
be looked for wherever asbestos dust is created close
quote and finally that same manual states Industries
which have this exposure to asbestos dust include
insulation close quote
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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And then the lawyer states to the court does
he not that Now it's all there all you need to
know it could not be more clear that Commercial Union knew that an asbestos hazard was to be looked for wherever asbestos dust was created and insulation
was an industry in which the exposure existed Is that correct Is that in that 1982
hearing before the Federal Court
_ _ A These are apparently representations of
in 10 counsel They do appear the transcript
11 Q Now based upon Commercial Union's experience
12 in the asbestos litigation do you have any idea as to
13 why Pittsburgh Corning states in cases filed against
14
Pittsburgh Corning by asbestos victims that these
15 dangers could not be known until the late 1960s and why 16 Pittsburgh Corning's representatives were telling the
17
Federal Court in Philadelphia in 1982 that these hazards
18
were known by 1937
19 20 21
A
You would have to ask the attorneys for
Pittsburgh Corning sir
statements as they did
I don't know why they made the
22 Q You are familiar with Pittsburgh Corning's --
23
I mean -- pardon me Strike that
24
You are familiar with Commercial Union's own
25 Asbestos Related Disease Claim Handling Procedures
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
112
manual by Mr. Sommerville
A
I am familiar with the fact that Mr.
Sommerville issued such a document
MR MADEKSHO Let me ask that this be marked as next in order
EXHIBIT NO 27 MARKED
MR MADEKSHO
se
Q
Does this appear to be the same claim
handling procedures manual that you have reviewed
10
previously
11
A
Yes sir
12
Q
And it appears that on the bottom right
13
column or the right corner that there's a
14
Pittsburgh Corning exhibit sticker of August 13 1981
15
A
I have no idea that that's Pittsburgh Corning
16
or otherwise
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Q
Let's turn over to the first page of
Commercial Union's asbestos claims handling manual in
regard to the introduction Do you recall reading the
introduction before Mr. Lewis
A
Quite a while ago yes sir
Q
With your experience in the environmental
claims section which included -- which includes
asbestos have you formed the opinion that scientific
studies have demonstrated that asbestos creates an
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
113
especially high risk of lung cancer and other serious lung disease for workers who have been heavily exposed
to this toxic substance as Commercial Union's manual
states
A
I am not a medical person sir
I have never
formed that opinion I don't have the ability to form
that opinion
>
ome
Now this was prepared by a representative of
Commercial Union though Correct
10
A
Apparently so
11
Q
Mr. Sommerville
12
at
fae 13
A
Yes sir
Q
Could you turn to the next page please and
14
under the section A Hazard to Human Health
15
A
Yes sir
16
Q
Do you recall Mr. Sommerville discussing with
17
you the fact that Commercial Union's own manual stated
18
that asbestos is a hazard to man's health and this was
19
recognized quite early
20
A
I don't believe he ever discussed that with
21
me
22 23
24
25
Q
Have you reviewed other documents in the
files that have been prepared by Commercial Union
stating that the cancer producing potential of asbestos
was not established until 1949
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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woes
114
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
18 19 20 21 22
24 25
A I haven't read that anywhere else
Q Do you recall the other documents that we had reviewed earlier today that the first direct link to
asbestos and cancer was 19357
A There were documents that had statements in
|
it of that nature
Q And for how many decades had Commercial Union
Insurance Company been in effect prior to 1935
A
I believe you indicated at least three
decades before that sir
Q
Have you had the opportunity to become
familiar with allegations made by Commercial Union in
regard to Pittsburgh Corning other than what we discussed earlier today about Mr. Griffith's allegation about the scheme and the concealing of the facts --
A
No sir I have not
Q
-- by the manufacturers
A
I'm sorry No sir I have not
Q Has Commercial Union ever taken the position
that the asbestos products manufacturers have
deliberately concealed facts and evidence from
Commercial Union
A
Yes sir I believe there have been positions
like that asserted in the past Q And could you tell us as to whom which
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
115
manufacturers that Commercial Union has alleged that
those particular asbestos products manufacturers concealed deliberately concealed facts and evidence
from Commercial Union
A
Facts in evidence I'm sorry
Q
Facts and evidence
A
Oh facts and evidence My understanding was
ey
that those were some allegations that were made in
Pittsburgh Corning and I believe they were also made in
10
litigation involving Eagle Picher
11
Q
So the only ones that you are familiar with
12
is in regard to those allegations being made by
13
Commercial Union against Pittsburgh Corning and Eagle
14
Picher
15
A
That's my recollection
16
Q
And when the answers to interrogatories were
17
filed initially by Commercial Union there was no
18
mention I don't believe about the coverage that was in
19
effect for Armstrong World Industries Armstrong Cork
20
and we discussed that a little bit earlier today
21
concerning the California litigation
22
A
Yes sir I don't believe that -- if they
23
weren't one of the individuals mentioned in your
24
complaint that's what you referred to
25
Q
Right Armstrong is a party to this
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
116
litigation
A
Okay Then the reason Armstrong World
Industries is not mentioned I believe is because no
payments have been made to or on behalf of Armstrong
Q
Okay Now of course we have determined
that Commercial Union had coverage for Armstrong -- do
you recall exactly how many years back that the coverage
by Commercial Union goes for Armstrong Cork now known
as Armstrong World Industries
10
A
I believe it was a three period in the
11
mid Sixties
It was an excess cover
12
Q
Are you familiar with the allegations by
13
Commercial Union that Armstrong produced highly
14
dangerous containing products as early as the
15
1940s which gave rise to injury and death among its
16
employees and third users
17
A
That may have been an allegation or an answer
18
in response to the original complaint in Armstrong I
19
don't believe it went much further than a defense that
20
was asserted
21
Q
Let me ask you if you're familiar with this
22
allegation by Commercial Union against Armstrong Cork
23
now known as Armstrong World Industries Armstrong was
24
acutely aware of the deadly propensities of asbestos as
25
early as 1952 and increasingly thereafter but took
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
117
absolutely no substantive steps to protect its own
workers or third parties or to in any way curtail its
own use of asbestos products Are you familiar with
those allegations by Commercial Union
A
No I'm not sir
MR MADEKSHO Let me ask you to take a look
at this particular document and have that marked as next
in order
EXHIBIT NO 28 MARKED
10
MR MADEKSHO
11
Q
Mr. Lewis what you presently have before you
12
is Commercial Union Insurance Company's post trial brief
a[-
13
that was filed in the Superior Court of the State of
14
California during the trial of the California insurance
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
"
24 25
litigation
A
Yes sir
MR MARTINSON Mr. Madeksho if I might
intercede just for a moment certainly you are welcome to question the witness on this area but the specifics about allegations against or in favor of specific companies did not include Armstrong so for that reason
we were not prepared
MR MADEKSHO
That's fine
He can take his
time But Armstrong wasn't answered on the interrogatories and I've since determined that there was
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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13 14 15 16 17 18
19
20 21 22 23 24 25
118
coverage by Commercial Union and that's the reason
MR MARTINSON
I have no quarrel with it
I
have no quarrel with you asking I want you to be aware
that we weren't prepared to answer that because again
it's not a specific item on your topic of inquiry
MR MADEKSHO
All right It would have
been if they had been answered in the interrogatories
MR MARTINSON Right
MR MADEKSHO
Q
Let me ask you to turn to Page 19 of
Commercial Union's allegations against Armstrong and the
trial court there in California
Do you see the section
there where Commercial Union states that Armstrong
intended to cause injury when they purposefully employed
men to work with products they knew would result in
asbestos disease and death
A
Yes sir I do
Q
And do you also see further starting
approximately Line 18 -- the lines are numbered on the hand side -- where it states that From the early
1940s through the early 1970s Armstrong continued a
course of conduct which was unrelenting in its quest for
profit over the health concerns of its employees or third parties
A
The trial brief does so state
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
119
Q
Do you have any reason to dispute Commercial
Union's allegations that were filed in the trial court
in California
A
Sir I cannot recall what the testimony was
that gave rise to this statement in the trial brief
Q
What I'm asking you about are the allegations
that you have before you right now
MR MARTINSON What is the question again
MR MADEKSHO
If you will just read back the
10
exact question for Mr. Lewis
wen
11
COURT REPORTER
Do you have any reason to
12
dispute Commercial Union's allegations that were filed
_
13
in the trial court in California
14
A
The document does indicate that these
15
statements were made
16
MR MADeksho
17
Q
And let's turn over to Page 21 in regard to
18
the allegations made by Commercial Union starting on
19
Line 6. Do you see there where it states that --
20
Commercial Union states that Wegman admits that
21
documents refreshed his recollection that he was aware
22
in the early 1950s that Armstrong products could
23
contribute to asbestos diseases
24
A
Yes sir it is so stated
25
Q
Do you have any reason to dispute Commercial
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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16
17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25
120
Union's allegations concerning that particular bit of
information
A
No sir I don't
Q Do you see the next sentence there concerning Commercial Union's allegation that George W. Nichol who was a plant chemist for Armstrong during the mid
1950s likewise admits that he understood sometime
between 1956 and 1957 that asbestos was a toxic
material
And would you have any reason to disagree
with Commercial Union's allegations concerning that
information
A
No sir
Q
Have you become aware during the course of
your duties with Commercial Union that one of
Commercial Union's insureds Manville had claims
by the users of asbestos products that were filed
against them by no later than 1935
A
No I was not personally aware of that
Q
And you have been following this case fairly
closely
A
The Manville case sir
No this case here
A
No I haven't I have not been following the
underlying matter at all
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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20
21 22 23 24 25
121
Q
In regard to the case that we're here today
you haven't been following that
A
Only to the extent of Commercial Union's
involvement in this case
Q
Commercial Union was one of the insurance
companies for Manville
A
Yes sir it was
Q
Had you become aware during the course of
your -- any of your activities on behalf of Commercial
Union in the asbestos litigation that by 1935 that users and installers of containing insulation
products had filed claims against Manville
A
party claims
Q
party claims
A
I can't recall that having happened
Q
Had you become aware during the course of
your duties that Manville started to put labels
on its containing products in 1944 and didn't
A
sir
I'm sorry I didn't follow that question
Q
Yes sir During the course of your duties
with Commercial Union and Commercial Union's insuring
and defending Manville have you become aware or
did you become aware that Manville started to put
warnings on its containing products by 1944 and
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
121
Q
In regard to the case that we're here today
you haven't been following that
A
Only to the extent of Commercial Union's
involvement in this case
Q
Commercial Union was one of the insurance
companies for Manville
A
Yes sir it was
od
cm
Q
Had you become aware during the course of
your -- any of your activities on behalf of Commercial
- 10
Union in the asbestos litigation that by 1935 that
11
users and installers of containing insulation
12
products had filed claims against Manville
13
A
Third claims
14
Q
party claims
15
A
I can't recall that having happened
16
Q
Had you become aware during the course of
17
your duties that Manville started to put labels
18
on its containing products in 1944 and didn't
19
A
I'm sorry I didn't follow that question
20
sir
21
Yes sir During the course of your duties
22
with Commercial Union and Commercial Union's insuring
23
and defending Manville have you become aware or
24
did you become aware that Manville started to put
25
warnings on its containing products by 1944 and
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
then didn't
122
A
And then did not
Q
And then did not
A
No I don't recall that
Q
Now of course another one of Commercial
Union's insureds has been Union Carbide Correct
A
Yes sir
oan Q
And during the course of your activities and
involvement with the asbestos litigation on behalf of
10
Commercial Union have you become aware of when Union
11
Carbide states that the dangers of asbestos were known
12
A
No sir
13
MR MADEKSHO
Let me have this marked as
14
plaintiffs next in order
15
EXHIBIT NO 29 MARKED
16
MR MADEKSHO
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Q
Mr. Lewis I've got the entire document if
you need to refer to it But the section I want to ask
you about is in regard to this document that was
prepared by Mr. I. C. Sayers entitled Asbestos as a
Health Hazard in the United Kingdom
turned over to that chart there
And have you
A
I have
Q
Do you see the perspectives and the
associated diseases relating to the asbestos industry
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
A
Yes sir
Q
And do you see that date 1900 when asbestosis
was known
A
I do sir
Q
And that's the same date that we saw a little
bit earlier in regard to the American Insurance
Association documents 1900 Correct
A
There was a reference made to the year 1900
0
And do you also see in regard to the
association of asbestosis and lung cancer approximately
1935
A
Yes sir I see it on here
Q
And is that the same date of 1935 that we saw
in the American Insurance Association documents that we
looked at earlier
A
My recollection is it is the same date
Q
And do you also see in regard to the
associated diseases relating to asbestos concerning
insulation workers
A
Yes sir
0
And do you see when it was known in regard to
insulation workers looks like around 1930 '31
A
That's what the graph indicates
Q
And you are aware that Union Carbide mined
asbestos was a miner of asbestos are you not
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
124
A
No I'm not sir
Q
Are you aware that the GAF Corporation mined
asbestos
A
No sir I was not
During the course of your involvement on
behalf of Commercial Union Insurance Company did you become aware that the GAF Corporation had stated that as
early as 1934 the United States knew that exposure to
the asbestos dust released during the construction or
10
repair of its ships and other facilities including
11
particulartlhye installation or removal of thermal
12
insulation products posed a serious health risk to its
13
workers
14
A
I don't recall that statement
15
Q
During the course of your involvement with
16
Commercial Union and Eagle Picher in the asbestos
17
litigation did you become aware that Eagle Picher had
18
alleged that the government has since the turn of the
19
century possessed substantial direct knowledge of the
20
hazards of containing insulation products
21
A
I don't recall that statement
22
Q
Now Eagle Picher was one of the companies
23
that Commercial Union had accused of concealing
24
deliberately concealing facts even from Commercial
25
Union
Correct
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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125
A
That's correct They moved for rescission
a
And the other company was Pittsburgh Corning
A
I recall that's correct
-
During the course of your involvement on
behalf of Commercial Union and its coverage for the
Fibreboard Corporation did you become aware that
Fibreboard had known since 1930 about exposure to
asbestos dust being capable of producing asbestosis
A
I didn't know that it was particularly
applicable to Fibreboard no sir|
MR MADEKSHO Let me ask that this be marked
as next in order
EXHIBIT NO 30 MARKED
MR MADEKSHO
Q
Mr. Lewis what you have before you is
Corning's Amended Complaint for Declaratory Judgment that was filed in Ohio And what I would like
you to do -~ well first of all let me see if I recall
correctly
You were not sure one way or the other as to
whether or not that Commercial Union had insurance
coverage for Corning
A
I think when you asked me that question
originally I was not aware of it I believe that
after givinigt some thought that there had been one
policy period where Commercial Union had issued a
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
126
year policy to Corning I don't recall
whether or not it was for -- the settlement was as a
result of asbestos bodily injury claims My recollection is though that if that's what it was
there was a million dollar settlement on one policy on
Corning and we were not really involved in any litigation with Corning
Q
Well during the course of your involvement
with Commercial Union did you ever become aware of any
10
of the documents of Corning that threatened to
11
send information to the asbestos workers the insulators
12
about asbestos diseases being asbestosis and lung
13
cancer they started to send out in 1942 and then
14
didn't
15
MR THAMM Objection misstatement of facts
16
assumes facts not in evidence
17
A
I'm not aware of that
18
MR MADEKSHO
Let me ask that this be marked
19
as next in order
20
EXHIBIT NO 31 MARKED
21
MS CYNTHIA HOOPER INGLET ENTERED THE
22
DEPOSITION ROOM
23
MR MADEKSHO
24
Q
Mr. Lewis what I need to find out sir is
25
as to whether or not you ever saw this 19 -- this
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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127
January 7 1942 correspondence on the letterhead of
Corning Fiberglas Corporation
A
No sir I have never seen this
Q
If you would turn over to the second page
And of course the subject of this is the ce on the
front page is the Asbestos Workers Union Is that the
subject matter of this 1942 correspondence
A
This company correspondence does refer
to a subject as asbestos workers union
Q
And if you would on Page 2 do you see
toward the bottom where there is a statement about the
threat to distribute to all members of the union copies
of the U.S. Public Health Bulletin No. 241 on
Asbestosis
A
That's what the document says
Q
Were you aware sir that the Public Health
Bulletin No. 241 is the 1938 publication known as the Dreessen report
A
No sir
Q
Were you familiar that the 1938 Dreessen
report had numerous listings concerning references to the diseases of asbestosis and asbestosis and lung
cancer
A
No sir I was not
Q
Mr. Lewis was Commercial Union did they
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
127
January 7 1942 correspondence on the letterhead of
Corning Fiberglas Corporation
A
No sir I have never seen this
Q
If you would turn over to the second page
And of course the subject of this is the -- on the
front page is the Asbestos Workers Union Is that the
subject matter of this 1942 correspondence
A
This company correspondence does refer
_________
to a subject as asbestos workers union
__ 10
Q
And if you would on Page 2 do you see
11
toward the bottom where there is a statement about the
12
threat to distribute to all members of the union copies
13
of the U.S. Public Health Bulletin No. 241 on
14
Asbestosis
15
A
That's what the document says
16
Q
Were you aware sir that the Public Health
17
Bulletin No. 241 is the 1938 publication known as the
18
Dreessen report
19
A
No sir
20
Q
Were you familiar that the 1938 Dreessen
21
report had numerous listings concerning references to
22
the diseases of asbestosis and asbestosis and lung
23
cancer
24
A
No sir I was not
25
100
Mr. Lewis was Commercial Union did they
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
128
know anything at any time concerning the plaintiffs request to Pittsburgh Corning concerning the second and third requests in the Searls case which related to
documents of Travelers
A
I recall reviewing the requests but with
reference to the documents sought I was not familiar
with that
To your knowledge then that Commercial
Union had no involvement in regard to whatever occurred
10
concerning those documents after the plaintiff had
11
requested them in this case
12
MR MARTINSON If you can just give him a
13
second to take a look at that to refresh his memory
14
about what you asked for for Travelers Pittsburgh
15
Corning
16
A
Both of these requests refer to documents
17
that referenced the litigation involving Pittsburgh.
18
Corning and Travelers which was an action that I don't
19
believe Commercial Union was a party to In 1984 it
20
was commenced
21
MR MADEKSHO
22
Okay Now you are referring to the
23
Pittsburgh Corning v Travelers Indemnity case
24
A
Yes sir I believe that's the reference in
25
here
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
129
Actually Commercial Union was a party to
that litigation Take a look if you would at the
front page of the docket sheet and that's headed up
Pittsburgh Corning v the Travelers Indemnity Company
and others And if you go down you see Commercial
Union Insurance Company as successor to Employers
Liability Assurance Corporation Limited
A
Yes sir it is listed My understanding was
we were dismissed out of that case
And I don't know
10
whether or not we would have received any pleadings
11
thereafter
12
Q
Now you see the question being -- the
13
plaintiff had requested documents to be produced by
14
Pittsburgh Corning out of this case that you're
15
presently looking at the docket sheet And the question
16
being Do you or Commercial Union know anything about
17
what happened to those documents --
|
18 A I see
19
Q
-- that the plaintiff requested that
20
Pittsburgh Corning produce to the plaintiffs in this
21
case
22
A
No sir
23
I don't believe that was an exhibit
24
MR MADEksho
Let's go ahead and have that
25
marked as next in order just for the record
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
130
EXHIBIT NO 32 MARKED
MR MADEKSHO
Q
Now we also wanted to discuss with
Commercial Union its past or present medical directors
and assistant medical directors and we had stated the
names of several of them
A
Yes sir
cow
0
Do you recall that
A
I do sir
10
And could you tell us as to when Commercial
11
Union first had medical directors
12
A
I can't give you a specific date but my
13
sense would be that for any period of time that
14
Commercial Union or one of its subsidiary companies had
15
a life insurance company there would have been a medical
16
director attached to that company
17
Q
And this would have gone back in time to
18
approximately what year to your knowledge
19
A
I can't even speculate on that I don't know
20
when
21
Q
At least 1930s
22
A
My sense would be if there was a life company
23
attached at that point in time that's my only
24
contingency
25
Q
In regard to the medical directors that were
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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24
25
131
mentioned in the notice of the deposition have you had
an opportunity to review any affidavits that they have
prepared previously in the asbestos litigation
A
I was unable to locate any affidavits
prepared by Dr. Revotskie I could not locate any
information on Mr. Kent as being a director of
Commercial Union
Q Union
Is Dr. Revotskie is he still with Commercial
|
A
In a semiretired capacity yes sir he is
0
Who the present medical director for
Commercial Union
A
I believe Dr. Revotskie remains in that
capacity
Q
And who would be the names of any assistant
medical directors presently employed by Commercial
Union ..
A
I'm not aware of any although in the past
that there were associate medical directors
Does Dr. Revotskie operate out of Commercial
Union's home office in Boston
|
A
Yes he does sir
Q
But you think ~-- it's your impression that he
might be semiretired at this point
A
Yes sir
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
132
131
mentioned in the notice of the deposition have you had
an opportunity to review any affidavits that they have
prepared previously in the asbestos litigation
A
I was unable to locate any affidavits
I prepared by Dr. Revotskie
could not locate any
information on Mr. Kent as being a director of
Commercial Union
Q
Is Dr. Revotskie is he still with Commercial
.
Union
_10
A
In a semiretired capacity yes sir he is
11
Q
Who the present medical director for
12
Commercial Union
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24
25
A
I believe Dr. Revotskie remains in that
capacity
And who would be the names of any assistant
medical directors presently employed by Commercial
Union
A
I'm not aware of any although in the past
that there were associate medical directors
Does Dr. Revotskie operate out of Commercial
Union's home office in Boston
|
A
Yes he does sir
Q
But you think -- it's your impression that he
might be semiretired at this point
A
Yes sir
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
132
Q
Does Commercial Union have any prospects of
hiring a new medical director or have they interviewed
anyone as a new medical director
A
Not to my knowledge
Q
Have you ever reviewed any of the papers
manuals any documents that Dr. Revotskie has prepared
previously relating in whole or in part to asbestos or
asbestos diseases
A
When I searched for any affidavits of Dr.
10
Revotskie I would have also come up with any memoranda
11
that he might have prepared and I located none
12
MR MADEKSHO
Why don't we take a short
13
break We're doing real well
14
RECESS]
15
VIDEOGRAPHER Going off the record 2:01
16
17
RECESS]
18
MS MANLEY My name is Barclay Manley I'm
19
with Fulbright & Jaworski and I'm appearing at this
20
deposition of Mr. Lewis on behalf of Aetna solely in the
21
Searls case identified in the notice and I am
22
appearing on behalf of Ford Bacon solely in the
23
Wilkening case appearing on the notice I am not
24
making an appearance on behalf of any of those entities
25
in any other case identified in the notice
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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24 25
133
MR MADEKSHO
Do you want us to state our
position on the record about that Barclay
MS MANLEY No.
MR MADEKSHO Of course obviously it's the plaintiffs position that Aetna is here for all purposes
and all cases
MS MANLEY And since he stated that on the
record we strenuously disagree with that and I have
made it clear my appearance
RECESS
VIDEOGRAPHER MR MADEKSHO
2:13 p.m. on the record
Q
Mr. Lewis in regard to the area of inquiry
concerning the engineering manuals and the risk control
and loss from loss department those type of manuals
A
Yes sir
Q
And when that information is prepared does
Commercial Union use the most current available
information in the preparation of such information for
its own uses
A
I have no knowledge about how they go about
preparing those manuals sir
Q
Does Commercial Union have any updated
manuals other than the 1937 manual that we lookeadt
earlier today
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
134
A
My sense would be that they do sir
*
Q
Did you have an opportunity to check on that
like you had checked on the affidavits for Dr.
Revotskie et cetera a little bit earlier
A
No sir I did not
Q
Okay Would we need to talk to somebody from
the engineering department about that or somebody from
the risk control or the loss department concerning those
manuals
10
A
11
sir
As far as the availability of those manuals
12
Q
Well in regard to the manuals when they
13
were prepared how they were prepared and who prepared
14
them when they were prepared et cetera
15
A
If it's a question my sense is of whether
16
or not such current manuals are available and would they
17
be made available to you I can make that inquiry and
18
counsel can provide those if that's the issue
19
Q
We would also want to know as to whether or
20
not there were some manuals that were dated from 1938
21
through 1963 that type of information
22
A
1938 through '63
23
Q
Yes sir
Could we ask that there be someone
24
make that inquiry and then let us know as to whether or
25
not that information would be available Is that
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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135
permissible
MR MARTINSON Mr. Madeksho I have no
quarrel with you asking Mr. Lewis and certainly Mr.
Lewis can do that if he would like But it would be
subject to the attorneys objections if any that we
might have
MR MADEKSHO Certainly I understand
MR MARTINSON I believe he can do the
search for you
THE WITNESS Yes sir
MR MADEKSHO
That was one of the areas of
inquiry obviously for today's testimony and that's the reason I was making that inquiry
MR MARTINSON I apologize We didn't read
it in that fashion We assumed you were talking about
the '37 manual
MR MADEKSHO Oh okay MR MARTINSON But I'll be glad to have him
make that search
THE WITNESS Up through 1963
MR MADEKSHO That's correct
THE WITNESS Yes sir
MR MADEKSHO
Q
In regard to the area of inquiry concerning
Commercial Union's environmental issues task force are
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
136
you familiar with that particular task force
A
Yes sir
task
Q force
And what is would do
generally
the
things
|
that
the
A
As initially constituted the task force was
designed to be the central receiving point within
Commercial Union for all types of environmently related
claims to provide expertise on the handling of those
claims and in the event there were coverage issues to
10
also provide research and litigation assistance in any
11
areas where there might be coverage issues involved
12
Q
Are you familiar with a gentleman by the name
13
of William Bailey
14
A
Yes sir I am
15
Q
And who is William Bailey
16
A
William Bailey was a senior vice president of
17
the claim department from approximately 1979 through
18
perhaps 1982 and it was during his tenure that the
19
environmental issue task force was created
20
Q
Do you know as to whether or not Mr. Bailey
21
is still with Commercial Union Insurance Company in any
22
capacity
23
A
He is not sir
24
Q
Do you know when he left the employ of
25
Commercial Union
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
137
A
I believe it was 1982 or 1983
Q
Did you personally know Mr. Bailey when he
was with Commercial Union during that period of time
A
Yes I knew Mr. Bailey personally during that
period yes sir
Q
Did y'all work together
A
We worked -- I worked in the claims
department and Mr. Bailey was the senior claims officer
at the time So I guess you could say I worked with him
10
and for him
11
Q
Did he also represent Commercial Union at the
12
meetings for the American Insurance Association
13
A
He could have been in attendance at those
14
meetings representing Commercial Union I don't know of
15
any specific meetings that he attended
16
Q
Do you know as to whether or not he was
17
actually an officer in the American Insurance
18 Association
19
A
No I don't know sir
20
MR MADEKSHO Let me ask that this be marked
|
21
as next in order
22
EXHIBIT NO 33 MARKED
23
MR MADEKSHO
24
Q
Mr. Lewis what you have before you is a June
25
13 1980 letter on the letterhead of the American
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
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138
Insurance Association and at the bottom of the page
it's got William O. Bailey vice president Is that
William Bailey from Commercial Union
A
No sir it's not
-
That would not be the same
A
No sir it is not
Let's turn over to the next page It's got
the task force and then it has members and it's got
William E. Bailey Would that be the William Bailey
from Commercial Union
A
That is the William Bailey from Commercial
Union
Q
- And he was a senior vice president in 1980
A
Yes sir he was
Q
In regard to this task force from the
American Insurance Association that Mr. Bailey from
Commercial Union was -- appeared to be the -- was he --
appeared to be the chairman of the task force on the
basis of the letter attached to the list of members
A
Yes sir it does appear that
Q
Did you ever have an opportunity to review
the report that was prepared by the American Insurance Association the task force that Mr. Bailey was the
chairman of
A
No sir
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
139
MR MADEKSHO
Let me ask that this be marked
as next in order
EXHIBIT NO 34 MARKED
MR MADEKSHO
Q
I believe this record is entitled the
Estimates of Potential Liability from Asbestos and then also DBS Related Injuries
A
Yes sir it is
Q
Are you familiar with any estimates that have
been made by Commercial Union as to the number of cancer
deaths that can be expected from human beings that have
been exposed to containing products
A
I'm not familiar with any specific numbers
sir I understand that some type of a study had been
performed an initial study in a rough draft form by
Commercial Union
Do Q
__
you recall as to whether or not that that
rough draft form that had been prepared by Commercial
Union had numbers somewhere in the area of 65,000 lung
cancer and mesothelioma claims as a result of asbestos
exposure
A
No sir I only reviewed that document once
many years ago when I became first involved and I have
never seen or had an opportunity to review it again
Q
Do you know where that document is at this
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
140
time
A
No sir
Q
Do you know of any independent studies that
Commercial Union has made on its own about how many
asbestos disease cancer deaths or deaths from
asbestosis itself that can be anticipated from prior
exposure to asbestos products
A
Well as I say I believe some type of a
study a draft study was done in the early Eighties H
10
don't know what ever came of that study or whether or
11
not it was ever approved or used elsewhere
12
Q
Take a look at the first page
You see on
13
the hand corner of that document it's got draft
14
A
Yes sir I do
15
Q
And this was dated in the early 1980s
16
obviously because it's dated September 17 1980
17
A
Yes But this was done by the research and
18
policy development department of the AIA I was
19
suggesting to you that people at Commercial Union had
20
attempted something internally
21
Q
Okay So in other words we have one from
22
the American Insurance Association then Commercial
23
Union had their own
24
A
And I don't know which came first
25
Q
Okay Do you recall as to whether or not the
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
141
estimated thousands of deaths from cancer from prior asbestos exposure if those numbers were higher or lower in the Commercial Union's own study as opposed to the
study that was done by the American Insurance
Association
A
No sir I have absolutely no idea
MR MADEKSHO One second
Mr. Lewis thank you I have no further
questions at this time Thank you That concludes
this ~-
MR MARTINSON We haven't heard from our --
MR BALLARD I can tell Corning is getting ready to open up an area of inquiry
MR THAMM No no no I wouldn't do that
Do I need a microphone or something
MR MARTINSON
He's got one for you
EXAMINATION BY
MR THAMM
Q
Mr. Lewis my name is Rick Thamm
I've got
just a few questions for you Earlier Mr. Madeksho
mentioned something about an Corning Fiberglas policy Do you recall that
A
Yes I do sir
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
142
Q
A policy that apparently Commercial Union had
issued for approximately a year period of time Is
that right
A
That was my recollection sir
Q issued
Okay Do you know when that policy was
A
No I don't
...
'
Do you know what that policy covered
01
A
It was probably an excess liability policy
10
That's all I can recall
11
12
then
You don't really know much about that policy
13
A None whatsoever
14
And also earlier Mr. Madeksho asked you
15
about a document that was purportedly on Corning
16
Fiberglas letterhead Is that right
17
MR MADEKSHO
That's correct
18
MR THAMM
19
Do you recall Mr. Madeksho asking you about
20
that document
21
A
I do sir
It was Exhibit No. 31
22
Q
Okay Would you have had any reason to see
23
that document before today
24
A
I don't believe so
25
MR THAMM
That's all I have
Thanks very
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
much
143
MR MARTINSON Anybody else
MR MADEKSHO
That concludes this
deposition
VIDEOGRAPHER 2:25 p.m. end of deposition
RRKKKRKKEEK
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
144
SIGNATURE OF WITNESS
I HARVEY G. LEWIS solemnly swear or affirm under the pains and penalties of perjury that the foregoing pages contain a true and correct transcript of the testimony given by me at the time and place stated with the corrections if any and the reasons therefor noted on a separate sheet of paper and attached hereto and that I am signing this before a Notary Public
10
11
12
13
HARVEY
G. LEWIS
14
15 THE STATE OF MASSAChusetts I
16
17
Subscribed and sworn to before me the
18
undersigned
by the said HARVEY G. LEWIS on
authority 19
this the
day of
, 1992
11th JJuneune 22
22
22
Ulla
23
Notary Public in and for
Imo
24
Commenuralt
the Somasachu of Sommassachu Mas achuset s
25
My Commission Epires Jan. 31 1997
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
THE STATE OF TEXAS
CERTIFICATE
145
I Wanda Kelley a Certified Shorthand
Reporter hereby certify that the foregoing testimony
was given before me after the witness had been duly
sworn
F
ore
I further certify that this deposition was
...
prepared under my direction and is a complete and
correct transcript of the proceedings
moe
10
I further certify that I am neither attorney
11
for related to nor employed by any of the parties or
12
any attorney of record in this cause nor do I have a
__ 13
financial interest in the matter
14
Witness my hand in Houston Texas on this
15
the 21st day of May 1992
16
17
Wanda Kelley 18
19
Wanda Kelley CSR RPR
20
Certificate No. 2007
21
Nell McCallum & Associates
22
2900 Smith Suite 104
23
Houston Texas 77006
24
713 523-3767
25
My Certificate Expires December 31 1992
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
146
10 11 12
13
14 15 16
NO 0615
SHERMAN A. VS.
SEARLS
JR
CORNING FIBERGLAS
CORPORATION ET AL
NO
j
IN THE DISTRICT COURT of
]
BRAZORIA COUNTY
TEXAS
]
J
23RD JUDICIAL DISTRICT
1934
TOMMIE L. HEATHMAN ET UX
}
VS.
]
CORNING FIBERGLAS
}
CORPORATION ET AL
]
IN RE
CONSOLIDATED
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF
BRAZORIA COUNTY TEXAS
23RD JUDICIAL NO 87-37068
DISTRICT
RICHARD B. VS.
JACKSON
ET UX
CORNING FIBERGLAS
CORPORATION ET AL
NO
]
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF
]
HARRIS COUNTY TEXAS
]
]
165th JUDICIAL DISTRICT
90-20663
GLADYS LORETTA STEELE ET AL
IN THE DISTRICT
VS.
] HARRIS COUNTY
FISCHBACH & MOORE INC
]
ET AL
]
55TH JUDICIAL
NO 89-053547
COURT OF A
DISTRICT
HAZEL WILKENING ET AL
]
IN THE
VS.
] HARRIS
FORD BACON AND DAVIS
]
CONSTRUCTION CORP ET AL
}
334TH
NO 91-002902
DISTRICT
COUNTY
JUDICIAL
COURT OF A
DISTRICT
LORETTA TURNER VS.
ARMSTRONG WORLD INDUSTRIES INC ET AL
REPORTER'S CERTIFICATE
] ]
]
TO
IN THE HARRIS
DISTRICT
COUNTY
COURT OF TEXAS
189TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT THE DEPOSITION OF
17
HARVEY G. LEWIS
18
I Wanda Kelley a Certified Shorthand
19
Reporter for the State of Texas hereby certify
20
pursuant to the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure and
21
agreement of the parties present to the following
22
That this deposition transcript is a true
23
record of the testimony given by HARVEY G. LEWIS the
24
witness named herein on May 19 1992 after said
25
witness was duly sworn by me
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
147
That $ 501.75 is the charge for the
preparation of the completed deposition transcript and
any copies of exhibits charged to Lawrence Madeksho
Texas Bar Associatio Non. 12797500
That notification of the submission of the
deposition transcript was received by the witness or the
record attorney of
for a party who was the witness on
examined
22
, 1992 that same was to be
and signed within 20 days of said date The
attached Correction Sheet contains any changes made by the witness and the reasons therefor
That the original deposition transcript
together with copies of all exhibits was delivered or
mailed in a postage addressed wrapper
certified with return receipt requested on
Sume 29
, 1992 for safekeeping and use at
trial
and hearings to the attorney or party who asked
the first question appearing in the transcript
That pursuant to Texas Rules of Civil
Procedure 21a a copy of this certificate was served on
all parties made known to me wit
MR LAWRENCE MADEKSHO
Law Offices of Lawrence Madeksho
8320 Gulf Freeway Suite 218
Houston Texas 77017-4598
NELL MC CALLUM & ASSOCIATES INC