Document mpXVVpXG7JLYJgOyMOrjer8xg
Plastics Department Commercial Resins Division Experimental Station
received
c-oo&zri.
cc; H. L. Cates, Jr. - 323
J. W. Clayton, Jr. - Haskell
R. C. Doban
- D Bldg.
B. N. Epstein
- 323
E. H. Price
- 323
E. H. Ten Eyck
- WWL
File: 33A
HASKELL LABORATORY
November 7, 1966
JO:
J. F. MORGAN - Employee Relations Department, Haskell Lab
FROM: R. A. DARBY
TOXICITY OF ASBESTOS
We certainly appreciated your visit on November 3 to discuss health problems associated with the use of asbestos. In
accord with your recommendations, we are proceeding as follows:
1. Work with any type asbestos has been halted until we have obtained approved face masks (recommended by the Bureau
of Mines) for filtering asbestos dust.
2. Haskell Laboratory will be invited to observe our
seraiworks operations whereby asbestos will be extrusion compounded
At the moment we do not have a firm date for this, partly because
the approved masks are not in hand.
.
3. In view of your comments, we will not purchase or work with the crocodolite form of asbestos pending further classi
fication of this material. As I understand it, this form of
asbestds contains measurable amounts of benzpyrene, a carcinogen, and the incidence of cancer in South African miners has been related to exposure to crocodolite. The major form of asbestos,
chrysotile, apparently is much safer than crocodolite in this respect. We would appreciate your opinion of the hazards of
anthophyllite asbestos, which is supplied by the Blue Rock Mining Corporation.
4. Haskell Laboratory will keep us Informed of future
developments in their study of the toxicology of asbestos. For example, the investigation of an Instrument (impinger) to measure
dust concentration may be a significant benefit to us and other
groups working with such materials as asbestos or glass. I gath ered from your comments that dust levels below 5 MM particles/ft3 0Cj8
DUP 0900683
SC-DP-01516
J. P. Morgan
2 November 7> 1966
are generally safe for chrysotlle asbestos, while concentrations of glass dust less than 20 MM particles/ft3 are not harmful. (A , .
reference value of 0.5 MM particles/ft3 for an office or similar * room may be helpful in appreciating the levels mentioned above.)
In recalling our discussion, I believe you mentioned
that asbestosis, which is the formation of nodules around asbestos
fibers accumulated in the lung, results from continuous exposure
to asbestos dust for long periods of time, and is similar to sill-
cosis. Asbestosis can lead to cancer in the lower lobes of the
lung. Mesothelioma is the formation of malignant tumors in the
layer of tissue called the mesothelia, and usually occurs in the
plural cavity, although tumors have been known to develop in the
same stratum of tissue elsewhere in the body.
.
Your guidance in the proper handling of asbestos, glass
and related fillers for plastics will be greatly appreciated.
This area of research has considerable business potential and
Ls
while we do not want to inhibit ourselves unnecessarily, we want
to make sure that our operations are consistent with the latest
medical knowledge.
sdo
DUP 0900684