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i ii m ...... ii>' i~ 'n~rn>i v*<nUfi'-us^*^m****- .rp^^llM, ^*ii>iw i<b i im rrmnii~ ' MiT n i iit ~ ii mnvaimi rn > ^riir^ i-- 14mr ....... ."K.A.. B.WrmHmWV .* V I'iTIi II IIIHIT ' >1 i Hill IH(||' ill | I in |W>| Ml II Ill'll Sweet's File architectural A file of catalogs designed for the use of architects, engineers, building contractors, and others whose prac tice it is to select, specify or purchase building materials, equipment and allied services * Sweet's Catalog Service 119 West 40 St. New York 18, N. Y. DIVISION OF ful pill Copyright 1950, F. W. Dodge'Corporotion F.W. DODGE CORPORATION Printed in the United Stofei of America 1951-SWEET-00945 75-: -?-sS' u>. '=!q f. /xC1 .. 4-'l>.V.^*.>ux` ,'j1 >* ,''fKfc'^l-'iV ^_'pj?' ~ x~''' '> ,<y *'< paints enamels varnishes . > *- Ti s 'V-t -l -iisl Introduction page 2 % Exterior paints pages 3-5 Interior paints pages 5-7 Painter and decorator finishes pages 7-8 Metal protective paint * <0. e TMfHB^AGI,E"PICHER COMPANY THE LEADING NAME IN QUALITY'PAINTS 11/51-5 WKET-00946 In this era of increasingly rigid specifications, you're safe when you specify and use Eagle-Picher Painting Materials for any industrial, commercial, institutional or residential application. Tough specs are nothing new to The Eagle-Picher Company. It has earned its envied reputation for manufacturing integrity and customer satisfaction by a century of meeting and exceeding the most exacting quality and service demands. Since 1843, steady growth and expansion have given Eagle-Picher the experience, resources and facilities to produce high quality paints, enamels and varnishes. The three modern Eagle-Picher paint plants located at At lanta, Lyons, Illinois, and Oklahoma City were Specific- Quality of all materials that are incorporated in EaglePicher coatings is rigidly controlled by one of the fine laboratories in the industry. At each stage of manufac ture, the product is double checked to insure that EaglePicher will continue to be synonymous with excellence. In every application, Eagle-Picher paint products con tribute a large share towards increasing the beauty and protection of all types of buildings and in lowering their maintenance costs. That's why decorators, archi tects, institution heads and home owners endorse EaglePicher paints, enamels and varnishes. That's why you're safe when you specify Eagle-Picher, I951-SWEET-00947 THE VERY FINEST IN EXTERIOR PAINTS Balanced Pigment fffl House Paint Ho. 130 w mB (Mildew & Fungus Resistant) LASTING BEAUTY Eagle-Picher Balanced Pigment House Paint No. 130 contains 15% Titanium Dioxide which gives it a brilliant, clear whiteness and superior hiding power. The 15% Zinc Oxide content affords a shining gloss and surface hardness that adds greatly to the lasting beauty of the finished job. EASE OF APPLICATION This exterior paint has ideal brushing characteristics -- it flows evenly and smoothly, giving a uniform film that leaves virtually no brushmarks. Balanced Pigment composition means time and material saved in application. Using EaglePicher Balanced Pigment House Paint No. 130, painting contractors report that they use much less paint and get the job done in far less time. This is extremely important because the price of paint today represents only a frac tion of the total cost of a painting job. REMARKABLE ECONOMY Your client will be money ahead when you specify dependable Eagle-Picher Balanced Pigment House Paint, because he gains added years of beauty, service and satisfaction, by extending the life of his original paint job and the length of time between repaintings. Also, a special fungicide is included which prevents ugly and destructive fungus and mildew growths. This Formula* Is Unsurpassed For Quality Pigment .................. 65% Liquid ...................... 35% Specified by architects and builders everywhere who PIGMENT want the very best! Our 107 years of experience backs EAGLE-PICHER White Lead ............ 70% up the statement: "There is no finer house paint." We invite you to compare the formula of No. 130 House Balanced Pigment House Paint is available in quart Zinc Oxide .............. 15% Titanium Dioxide .... 15% Paint with any other exterior paint. Note that this paint and one gallon cans. LIQUID . contains only the finest ingredients -- materials which increase the long-wearing properties of the paint, mate rials which help to insure added years of service and and five gallon kits. in white only. Pure Linseed Oil....... 80% Mineral Spirits......... 15% beauty. Note the absence of cheap inerts which extend Liquid Drier............ 5% the bulking of any paint, but also generally reduce the *Exclusive of special fungicide to help quality and serviceability of the product. The formula prevent mildeiv and fungus. for Eagle-Picher Balanced Pigment House Paint No. 130 insures greater hiding power and coverage, and an un i excelled, brilliant white, enamel-like finish. Its brushing and ease of application make it far more economical for i all exterior painting. In a gleaming coat of Eagle-Picher Balanced Pigment House Paint No. 130, your home becomes the envy of the neighborhood, the "best dressed" house on the street, a home you can be truly proud to own. COMPARE THESE SUPERIOR PROPERTIES OF EAGLE-PICHER BALANCED PIGMENT HOUSE PAINT ENDURING PROTECTION Eagle-Picher Pure Bal anced Pigment House Paint has a 70% Pure White Lead content which offers durability and protection. It pro vides a tough elastic film that expands and contracts with the surface, giving you a paint that does not crack or chip, but one that wears slowly, evenly, leaving an ideal surface for eventual repainting. 3 THE EAGLE-PICHER COMPANY 1951-SWEET-00948 ACtE |3^ WHITE LEAD-IN-OIL PKHcS You can put an end to mistakes aad misgivings that go with the confusion of picking a different paint for every application. Select the one that is adaptable to any interior or exterior architectural surface -- Eagle White Lead-in-Oil. This single product, in the hands of a master painter, can be adapted to wood, concrete, plaster, wallboard, stucco, iron, sheet metal, stone, brick and wood and composition shingles. It has been used to protect all building materials and endorsed by genera tions of architects, builders, painting contractors and property owners. In fact, the majority of architects and painting contractors use white lead on their own homes. gives lasting beauty White Lead produces a rich, brilliant, gleaming white paint job that complements good design. And its unlimited tintability offers opportunity to individualize color styling. White lead paint wears away slowly and evenly under the weather elements. An Eagle White Lead film is always uniform in appearance, always remains a contin uous sheath for the surface it protects -- does not become unsightly by cracking or scaling, because it flexes and gives with the contraction and expansion of painted surface. costs less per square foot per year In heavy or soft paste form, Eagle White Lead, reduced to painting consistency, costs less per gallon than other paints of comparable quality -- thus the initial cost is lower. Superior brushing and leveling of paint made from Eagle White Lead reduce cost of application still further by making each gallon cover a greater area. When the time for repainting comes, the wearing of the old film has prepared the surface for renewal. There is no need for expensive burning off and scraping. Simple dusting is the only preparatory step when Eagle White Lead has been used and is the foundation for a new paint job. Eagle White Lead-in-Oil is available in heavy or soft (all purpose) paste form in 100, 50, 25 kegs, and 5-pound cans. ueu LEAD r e d u c in g o il PKMfB Better results are obtained when Eagle Reducing Oil is specified for mixing with Eagle White Lead. The Reduc ing Oil makes white lead paint flow out easily, more smoothly, gives it unsurpassed durability on both exte rior and interior applications. It effectively seals most surfaces, keeping out moisture. Eagle Lead Reducing Oil comes in one and five gallon cans. EACLE P] PKHIR FLATTING OIL A time-proven vehicle to get a fiat finish with White Lead is Eagle Flatting Oil. It is used in preference to turpentine to improve brushing, reduce gloss and en hance durability and washability of flat wall paint. A high grade flat wall paint is made by mixing 100 pounds of Eagle White Lead with 2 to 2*^ gallons of Eagle Flatting Oil. Eagle Flatting Oil is also a glazing and blending liquid just as it is in the can, and one gallon covers about 1000 square feet. Flatting Oil comes in one and five gallon containers. 1951-SWEET-00949 4 RTU PURE WHITE LEAD PAINT Eagle RTU is pure white lead paint that's ready-to-use. Factory mixed to perfect painting consistency, it comes all ready to open, stir and apply. Eagle RTU White Lead Paint comes in two forms, Primer-Sealer No. 112 and Finish Coat No. 113, and is primarily designed for exterior application. It may be used for two-coat or three-coat painting on old or new work ... on wood, brick, shingle or stucco. Eagle RTU White Lead Paint in both Primer Sealer No. 112 and Finish Coat No. 113 is available in quarts, one and five gallon pails, in white only. QUALITY HOUSE PAINT PtCHCK NO. 400 Here is a competitively priced House Paint, that main tains Eagle-Picher's reputation for exterior paints of outstanding durability and quality. Compared with other leading brands of house paint, No. 400 has a high lead content which is your assurance of long-lasting protection and beauty. Eagle-Picher Quality House Paint No. 400 is a durable, weather-tested outside house paint that gives homes a fresh, colorful look -- a paint that is especially adapted for use in beautiful color styling. Quality House Paint No. 400 is ideally formulated to provide, with the EaglePicher 2-coat system, an economical, effective method to obtain, with two coats of paint, the results that would ordinarily be expected from three coats. Available in ten bright, rich colors and white, Quality House Paint No. 400 is formulated to give maximum service, to hold up well even under severe climatic con ditions. The colors do not fade quickly, but retain their beauty through years of wear. Comes in quarts and gallons. White and ivory also come in five gallon kits. QUALITY HOUSE PAINT M PRIMER NO. 440 EAGLE-PICHER Quality House Paint Primer No. 440 provides the perfect first coat, enabling painters to ob tain, with two coats, the results ordinarily expected from three coats. Its high content of finely ground pigments gives unusual hiding power. It produces perfect adhe sion and a uniform film that primes and seals in one operation. The special formulation controls penetration of the oils in the second coat, and thus is an ideal foun dation for Eagle-Picher Quality House Paint No. 400. The Primer dries to a hard smooth surface of low gloss that helps prevent crawling of the second coat. Comes in quarts, one and five gallons. EAGLE BRILLIANT TRIM COLORS PICHER Four brilliant, non-fading colors, Cardinal Red, Chinese Orange, Rich Green and Marine Blue, comprise the line of trim colors. Their unique, bright, brilliancy makes it easy to accent the more favorable architectural features of any home. These paints are composed of the finest permanent colors, ground in Spar Varnish and Linseed Oil. They dry hard overnight, and do not become tacky in damp weather. INTERIOR WALL MNISHES rS PRE-HARMONIZED ki! INTERIOR PAINTS Eagle-Picher's Pre-Harmonized Interior Paints provide even the most particular clients with a sure, simple method of proper color selection for all interior work: anyone can have the satisfaction of personalized color surroundings all in perfect harmony. It's done for them by Eagle-Picher's system of Pre-Harmonized colors, based on a national survey conducted for Eagle-Picher by the famous Frederic H. Rahr Color Clinic. Color selec tion is no longer a problem, because Pre-Harmonized Interior Paints have been color-schemed for perfect accord with any color in upholstery, rugs, drapes and furnishings -- and they harmonize with each other. In addition to their rightness for modern interior deco rating, Pre-Harmonized Interior "Wall Finishes are also premium quality oil base paints. They have all the fine qualities that characterize every other Eagle-Picher prod uct, covering in one coat, and without a sealer, almost any surface -- wallpaper, calcimine, old paint, canvas 5 1951-SWEET-00950 THE EAGIS-MCHER COM. and new piaster. They retain their original color and withstand repeated washing. Pre-Harmonized Interior Finishes are ready to use and they are similarly "high-production" paints. Flow and leveling are excellent, so perfectly even distribution without laps is assured. The fiat, semi-gloss and gloss finishes in which PreHarmonized paints are formulated match exactly, too. They dry to precisely the same shade under normal light conditions. Flat is recommended for walls and ceilings; semi-gloss for woodwork and cabinets; and gloss for kitchens and bathrooms. Drying time is 6 hours for the flat paint and overnight for the other two. Coverage is 500 square feet for flat and 600 for gloss and semi-glos?. White and Roman Ivory are available in quarts, gallons and five gallon kits, while all other colors come in quarts and gallons only. (MU QUICK DRY ENAMELS (16 Beautiful Colors) For almost every use -- on almost any surface, inside or out -- here's a top-notch quick Dry Enamel . . . one that insures unmatched beauty and years of wear! Designed for application on wood, metnf or plaster surfaces, Eagle-Picher Quick Dry Enamel gives a hard, tough film that effectively resists even the most severe exposure to water, steam, acid, alkalies, weather, and prolonged hard wear. It is especially formulated to withstand the repeated washings so often necessary on such surfaces as kitchen cabinets and furniture, wood work, and porch or lawn furniture. Eagle-Picher Quick Dry Enamels dry dust-free in 1 to 2 hours; dry hard in 4 to 6 hours. The enamel flows'on beautifully so that no brushmarks show, and the colors are remarkably fast. In most cases only one coat is necessary for adequate hiding and protection. The enamel has high coverage of up to 600 square feet per gallon; this means lower cost per square foot and a more economical paint job. Comes in 16 beautiful colors inquarter-pints, half-pints, pints, quarts and gallons. 1951-SWEET-00951 6 EACUR NON-YELLOWING ENAMEL (A Premium architectural product) PKHEII This is a specially formulated architectural enamel that successfully rivals the white intensity of porcelain. It is a premium quality, high-grade enamel that stays white, that shows none of the customary tendencies of white enamels to yellow with age. Its brilliant gloss and exceptional opacity -- its easy brushing and excellent wet edge -- its freedom from sags and brushmarks, all make Eagle-Picher Non-Yellowing Enamel outstanding where the best in appearance and performance is desired. Can be applied by brush, roller or spray. Comes in white only, in quarts, one and five gallons. CACl* PIGMENTED WALL PRIMER VKMC* AND SEALER A newly developed synthetic resin makes this one of the finest sealing primers on the market. Imparts remarkable ''holdout" over plaster surfaces, eliminating flashing. Dries hard overnight. Comes in white only, but may be tinted as a basis for colored interior wall paints. Avail able in quarts, one and five gallons. MCM jrj ENAMEL UNDERCOAT Greater hiding capacity makes Eagle-Picher Enamel Undercoater a superior base for high quality enamel finishes. Dries hard overnight with a "toothy" surface that provides perfect adhesion for the finished coat. Available in white only, in quarter-pints, half-pints, quarts, one and five gallons. EAGLE PORCH AND FLOOR PAINT Sc heS Eagle-Picher Porch and Floor Paint provides a tough, durable, high-gloss coating that will withstand severe temperature changes, and the abrasive scuff, scuff, scuff of heavy foot traffic. Used on wood, cement, canvas decks, linoleum and composition floors, it covers in one coat and dries hard overnight. Economical, too, because it covers up to 500 square feet per gallon. Porch and Floor Paint is available in eight colors: French Gray, Dust, Steel Gray, Walnut, Tile Green, Tile Red, Oak and Mahogany, in pints, quarts and gallons. PAINTER AND DECORATOR FINISHES Specifically designed for the professional painting crafts man, Eagle-Picher's Painter and Decorator series of fine finishes covers the entire range of interior residential and building decorative and maintenance paints. Each paint offers the utmost in those money-making qualities the professional painter demands. Ideal balance of flow and adhesion has been struck for maximum production; pig ment and vehicle have been blended for the formulation that insures long life, excellent hiding and coverage on any surface . .. qualities that allow fair profit on reason able quotations. Wanted sheen that holds up under repeated washings results from the premium grade materials and paint craftsmanship Eagle-Picher puts into these products. Painter and Decorator Finishes come only in whites. Naturally they can be tinted to any color. 7 THE EAGLE-PICHER COMPANY 1951-SWEET-00952 S3DMU ONE COAT FLAT For dull mat finish on walls, ceilings and woodwork. An outstanding self-sealing, oil base paint it covers wall paper, wallboard, plaster, canvas, etc., in one coat. Sets in two hours, dries overnight. Covers 500 square feet per gallon. tacit E3 FLOWING FLAT A favorite with painters for repaint work in hotels, apartments, commercial and public buildings. Excellent coverage in one coat. Sets in two hours, dries overnight. Provides high opacity at 500 square feet per gallon. 01 EGGSHELL INTERIOR ENAMEL Satin semi-gloss finish that flows excellently. Sets in two hours and dries overnight to a very hard durable film. One coat covers old work, but new work should be primed with Eagle-Picher Painter and Decorator Pig mented Primer and Sealer. Covers 600 square feet per gallon. eatacit GENERAL PURPOSE ENAMEL A heavy-bodied, high-gloss enamel formulated especially for professional painters. Has exceptional hide over prepared walls and woodwork. It has good brushing and leveling, without sag. Covers 600 square feet per gallon. PIGMENTED PRIMER & SEALER An outstanding sealing primer; dries hard overnight and is a perfect conditioner for all new interior surfaces as well as old surfaces in poor condition. Excellent cover age -- approximately 600 square feet per gallon. EACH 03 ENAMEL UNDERCOAT Excellent "holdout" and hiding make this undercoater the best foundation for a superior enamel job. Hardens overnight; requires minimum sanding. Five hundred square feet per gallon coverage. tACtt 03 STIPPLES Supplied in flat, semi-gloss and gloss finishes, EaglePicher Stipple Paints enable the professional to produce any desired effect. They are heavy-bodied paints that set slowly enough to permit uniform stippling. Can be tinted to any desired color. New and extremely porous surfaces require priming with Eagle-Picher Pigmented Wall Primer and Sealer. EAGLE 02 METAL PROTECTIVE PAINTS Eagle-Picher manufactures a complete line of metal protective paints. Whether it be for resisting heat or corrosive rust, Eagle-Picher has designed a high quality paint to do a specific job in prolonging the life of metal surfaces, both exterior and interior. For Metal Priming Eagle Sublimed Blue Lead-in-Oil 116 Eagle Pure Red Lead-in-Oil 117 Eagle-Picher Red Lead Paint 805 Eagle-Picher Blue Lead Zinc Chromate Paint 810 Eagle-Picher Tinners Red 820 For Metal Finishing Eagle-Picher Aluminum Paint--exterior 830* Eagle-Picher Aluminum Paint--heat resisting 831 Eagle-Picher Alumin--X 832* *Also used as a primer on wood Other Eagle-Picher Paint Products include: Penetrating Oil Stains and Varnish Stains, Implement Enamels, Shingle Stains, Barn Paint, Stucco and Concrete Paint, and Colors-in-Oil. PICHER 1951-SWEET-00953 The Glidd en Company Established in 7870 The Glidden Company Service to Architects Since 1870 the name Glidden has been synonymous The Glidden Company maintains an Architectural with fine paint, varnish, and lacquer products. The Service Department, where paint problems of the scientific training and practical experience of architect are handled by the Glidden Architectural many men, plus every modern mechanical improve Consultant, who has direct access to a modern fin ment, make each Glidden Product representative ishing room where materials may be tested for I of the most advanced achievement in paint manu facturing. practical use. This service is available to the Archi tect at all times in his painting problems. INDEX AND SELECTION GUIDE OF GLIDDEN PRODUCTS AND SPECIFICATIONS FOR VARIOUS APPLICATIONS Type of Surface Material Location Finish Paint Condition of Material New New or Old PRODUCT NAME Descrip. Page * TITAN-O-ZINC 3 ENDURANCE HOUSE PAINT 3 Specification No. Page 3 11 1-2 10-11 Wood Exterior Enamel Stain New or Old IMPERIAL HOUSE PAINT New RIPOLIN New or Old FLORENAMEL New GLID-TONE WOOD STAIN 3 4 4 8 5 11 19 13 4U 6 11 Varr.ish New or Old GLIDDENSPAR 4 7 11 Ceilings Walls Trim Doors etc. Ext. or Int. Paint Paint New or Old EUSTON LEAD SPRED SATIN New or Old SPRED FLAT SPRAY-DAY-LITE BRUSH-DAY-LITE 3-- 5-9 17 5-9 16 5-6 18 -- 13 13 13 RIPOLIN BLT 7 21-22 14 Interior Enamel RIPOLIN QD New or Old SUPERIOR SPEDENE VELVET SPEDENE 7 20 14 7 23 14 7 24 14 GLIDDENCOAT 7 26 14 l No- 45 PROF-ENAMEL WHITE 7 25 14 Stain New GLID-TONE WOOD STAIN 4 IS 13 GLIDDENSPAR 8 27 14 Varnish New or Old ROCK-SPAR 8 30 IS LIK-A-RUB 8 ---- 5 i Plaster or Wallboard Interior Paint BASECOAT New or Old SPEED-WALL FLAT SPEED-WALL SEMI-GLOSS 5 5 5 11 12 12 12 13 12 STIPPLING FLAT 5 14 13 i Canvas Interior Enamel Paint New RIPOLIN New or Old SPEED-WALL FLAT 7 5 20-21-22 14 12 12 Vyi! NEV-A-RUST 4 8 11 7 ! Metal Exterior Paint New or Old GLIDTITE PRIMER LIQUID RED LEAD GRAPHITE PAINT SMOKE STACK BLACK 4 4 10 -- 12 -- I 4 ---- 4 ---- TINNERS REO 4 -- .-- Concrete, Interior or Stucco. Brick Exterior Damp-resisting LIQUID CEMENT COATING New or Old DRIWAL 4 * 9 -- 12 -- Composition Exterior Asphalt Coating New or Old WEATHERCOTE 4 -- --: Roofs Metal Exterior Paint New or Old NEV-A-RUST GLIDTITE PRIMER 4 8 11 4 10 12- 4 Paint New or Old FLORENAMEL 8 33 15 Interior Varnish FLOORETTE New or Old GYM FLOOR 8 32 15 8 31 is m Wood Floors Interior or Exterior Exterior Varnish Paint New or Old RAPID-COTE PENETREX New or Old FLORENAMEL LIQUID CEMENT COATING 8 8 3 4 28 14 -'4 29 14 M 33 15* f 9 12 % Concrete Int. or Ext. Enamel Interior Patching Mat'l Interior Enamel New FLORENAMEL Old MASTICRETE New or Old PLI-NAMEL 8 33 TpS 8-- 5 34 .15 -dg Gutters Drains Metal Flashings Exterior Paint NEV-A-RUST New or Old GLIDTITE PRIMER 4 8 ~ ii -r4 4 10 12 3 SPECIAL NOTE TO ARCHITECTS: The starred products, because of their special applications, will be found of interest to the Architect.^ For Driwal Damp-resisting see Section 9 of this file. 1951-SWEET-00955 Copr. 1951 Th Glidden Company EXTERIOR FINISHES descriptions Glidden products 15 G PAINTS and STAINS GLIDDEN ENDURANCE PAINT (Prepared) is as nearly perfect a paint as it is possible to manufac ture. It is a ready mixed, ready to use House Paint, which combines the long wearing qualities of lead with the film hardening qualities of zinc. Glidden Endurance Paint (Prepared) works easily, covers well, resists wear and weather, has extreme durability, leaves a good uniform surface for re painting and costs less than other house paints when measured by years of service. Recommended as the perfect finishing coat in twocoat painting systems, when used without thinning over Glidden Basecoat as a primer at a spreading rate of about 550 square feet per gallon so as to secure the proper film thickness on finished job. It is a good practice to tint the Basecoat with Glidden Pure Colors in Oil to approximate the color of the finishing coat if a color other than white is used for the last coat. Coverage--Covers approximately 360 to 400 sq. ft. per gal., 2 coats. Specification--Nos. 1 and 2, pages 10 and 11 BASECOAT--A remarkable paint to be used as a first or priming coat on new or old work such as porch floors and the exteriors of residences, barns and other out-buildings. The long oil Spar Varnish used in the vehicle of Basecoat has the same elas ticity as oil and seals the wood against moisture, forming an impervious film more durable than that of linseed oil. Basecoat dries hard and eliminates any possibility of blistering, peeling, and checking of succeeding coats. It is furnished in white only but can be tinted with Glidden Pure Colors in Oil to approximate the shade of the finishing coat. Coverage--Covers approximately 600 sq. ft. per gal. Specification--Nos. 1 and 2, pages 10 and 11 TITAN-O-ZINC WHITE PASTE PAINT provides an unusually white paint that retains its whiteness, covers further per gallon and more solidly in one coat than other paints and takes more reduction with linseed oil and turpentine than other pastes. The basic pigment is Titanium Oxide combined with sun-proof Lithopone and just enough Zinc Oxide to give it necessary hardness of film which retards chalking and leaves the surface in perfect condition for repainting. Titan-O-Zinc is particu larly recommended in smoky districts where fumes are prevalent. It is supplied in white only but may be colored as desired by adding Glidden Pure Colors in Oil. Coverage--After reduction as recommended, cov ers 360 to 400 sq. ft. per gal., 2 coats. Specification--No. 3, page 11 EUSTON WHITE LEAD IN OIL is another Glidden achievement. Its chief characteristic is its unusual whiteness far excelling that of other white leads. In addition it produces at least 10 per cent more paint per 100 lbs. than other brands and covers more solidly because of its opaqueness and pro duces a more smooth and enamel-like film. All of these properties are attributable to its fineness of grind, except its whiteness, which is the result of the patented process under which it is manufac tured. Euston Lead is pure carbonate of lead. Euston Lead is furnished in three forms: Heavy Paste, Soft Paste, and All Purpose Soft Paste (Spe cifications furnished on request). The All Purpose Soft Paste is most popular, being easy to break up, applicable to interior decoration as well as exterior and when used as a finishing coat of exterior house paint, requires very little turpentine to produce a smooth, easy-working paint. Approximate Coverage: Priming coat - - - Second coat - - Finishing coat - - - - 700 sq. ft. per gal. - - 750 sq. ft. per gal. - - 750 sq. ft. per gal. Mixing Instructions--For thinning and mixing see instructions on the label. FLORENAMEL is a wear-resisting, protective and decorative coating for exterior porch floors. It will successfully withstand the ravages of the elements, the snow and ice of winter, the hot sun and rain of summer plus the grinding action of dust and sand. It is quick drying and under normal conditions can be walked on in six to eight hours. It is furnished in a number of attractive colors. Coverage--Covers 600 to 700 sq. ft. per gal., 1 coat. Specification--No. 4, page 11 ENDURANCE IMPERIAL HOUSE PAINT is an ex ceptionally high grade finish for exterior surfaces. Formulated from the highest grade materials avail able to give one-coat coverage for repaint work when the surface to be recoated is in good condi tion for repainting. Coverage--Covers 550 sq. ft. per gal., 1 coat. Specification--No. 5, page 11 f IriR 1951-SWEET-00956 3 EXTERIOR FINISHES STAINS, VARNISHES, PAINTS AND ENAMELS GLID-TONE WOOD PIGMENTED WIPING STAINS are a major improvement in the stain field. The ten colors are new and modern. They include the popular blond and maple shades. They may be intermixed to produce any number of desired colors. Coverage--Covers 1000 sq. ft. per gal., 1 coat Specification--No. 15, page 13 GLIDDENSPAR VARNISH is recommended as the finest varnish available today for either exterior or interior use. It is made from synthetic type resins assuring the maximum of water resistance, elastic ity and adhesion. When used outside it retains its gloss and offers every protection against rain, wind, sun, water, and ice and- it will not turn white from water. One coat of Gliddenspar gives the same appearance as a job finished in two or more coats of ordinary spar varnish. Coverage--Covers 650 sq. ft. per gal., first coat and 750 to 850 sq. ft. per gal., second coat. Specification--No. 7, page 11 LIQUID CEMENT COATING is for damp-resisting and rendering uniform exterior surfaces of con crete, stucco, etc. It is composed of pigments and specially prepared oils, selected because of their ability to produce an extremely durable and water resisting surface. In sixty days it weathers to a semi-gloss finish resem bling concrete in texture and appearance. Coverage--Covers 300 to 500 square feet per gallon depending on the porosity and texture of the sur face. Specifications--No. 9, page 12 NEV-A-RUST embodies every requirement of a high-grade metal protective paint. It is the result of years of research, experiment, and observation and is a combination of pigments including graph ite and red lead combined with linseed oil and China Wood Oil which impart the necessary re sistance to weather and the action of acids and gases found in and around industrial centers. It is recommended as a protecting paint on all outdoor surfaces of metal including fences, ornamental iron, grille work, metal stanchions, flag poles, win dow frames and casings, conduit pipes, smoke stacks, metal roofs, etc. Furnished in shades of gray, red, green, brown and black. The combination of NEV-A-RUST and Liquid Red Lead, if applied as hereafter specified, will adequately protect all the coated metal of any structure from the destructive elements. NOTE: It is impossible to overestimate the need of an absolutely clean and rust-free steel which must be obtained by thorough sand papering or wire brushing to properly prepare surface for painting. Coverage--Covers 600 to 700 square feet per gallon 1 coat. * Specification--No. 8, page 11 GLIDTITE GALVANIZED IRON PRIMER is an ideal primer for galvanized iron and for all sheet metal . surfaces including metal sash frames, store fronts, cornices, etc. It is only used as an undercoat and reduces to a minimum the possibility of peeling and scaling so common where ordinary paints are applied to galvanized surfaces. Coverage--Covers 450 to 500 sq. ft. per gal. Specification--No. 10, page 12 RIPOLIN BLT ENAMEL is the finest enamel ob tainable for exterior work. This enamel represents over 50 years of research and scientific develop ments which has resulted in world wide approval and acceptance. For complete description see page 7 of this catalog. Coverage--Covers 750 to 800 sq. ft. per gal., 1 coat. Specification--No. 19, page 13 OTHER GLIDDEN EXTERIOR FINISHES DRIWAL for damp-resisting and water-resisting exterior stone, stucco, and brick surfaces. For com plete description see our catalog 9/G in Section 9 of Sweet's Architectural file. WEATHERCOTE ROOF COATING is a pure asphalt suitable for reconditioning and waterproofing all types of composition roofs. Insures protection against water, weather, alkali, common acids, gas es, fumes, etc. Applied with regular roof brushes. LIQUID RED LEAD is recommended wherever a shop coat of red lead is specified. It comes ready to apply, is extremely elastic, and is an excellent rust preventative. GRAPHITE LIQUID PAINT is recommended for use on any metal surface. It is offered as an alter nate to Nev-A-Rust for those who prefer a graphite base paint for this use. Its heat-resisting qualities make it especially good for painting chimneys, boilers, etc. SMOKE STACK BLACK is so formulated that it will bake hard to the metal, practically becoming a part of it and forming an excellent protective film. TINNERS RED is a popular sheet metal paint, per-| manent in color and absolutely waterproof. It is,.; quick-drying and elastic; withstands rigid metalf bending tests. 4 1951-SWEET-00957 INTERIOR FINISHES descriptions Gfidden products 15 G PAINTS and STAINS INTERIOR BASECOAT is the most efficient wall primer that can be used. It seals the most porous surfaces and helps to counteract the alkali and ac tion of hot lime present in many new wall surfaces, and is an excellent sealer for composition boards. All previously painted surfaces of Flat Wall Paint or Water Thinned Paint should receive an appli cation of Basecoat to insure a properly sealed and uniform foundation for succeeding coats of paint. It is quick drying and will set up dry enough for succeeding coats of paint in four hours. In many instances its use will save the application of one coat of finishing material. Coverage--Covers 300 to 350 sq. ft. per gal., 1 coat over rough surfaces and 400 to 450 sq. ft. per gal., 1 coat over smooth surfaces. Specification--No. 11, page 12 SPEED-WALL FLAT is an ideal sanitary wall finish recommended for walls, ceilings and other surfaces in residences, theatres, churches, schools, hotels, public buildings and wherever a non-absorbent, washable finish is necessary. Its soft velvety lustre makes it an ideal interior finish and it can be ap plied over all plaster surfaces, composition wall board, burlap, or any soft wall material and on metal ceilings and wood surfaces. Made in white and many charming soft warm tints. Coverage--Covers approximately 400 sq. ft. per gal., properly primed, first coat and 450 to 500 sq. ft. per gal., second coat on smooth plaster. 'Specification--No. 12, page 12 SPEED-WALL SEMI-GLOSS is a quick-drying, lowlustre finish, highly recommended for use in hos pitals, hotels, public buildings, schools, apartment houses, offices and homes. It can be washed re peatedly and easily without harming the finish. Furnished in 12 modern colors. Coverage--Covers approximately 400 sq. ft. per gal., properly primed, first coat and 500 to 550 sq. ft. per gal., second coat, on smooth plaster. Specification--No. 13, page 12 No. 70 STIPPLING FLAT WHITE is a high grade finish with easy working properties and is well adapted to dry wall construction, or other surfaces where a stipple effect is desired. Coverage--Covers approximately 350 to 400 sq. ft. per gal., 1 coat. Specification--No. 14, page 13 SPRED SATIN, the original synthetic rubber emul sion base wall finish, is the fastest, easiest-to-apply paint made for interior use. For complete descrip tion, see Page 9 of this catalog, Specification No. 17. SPRAY-DAY-LITE is the original one-coat eggshell mill white for spraying or brushing, in white and 10 beautiful colors. For complete description see page 6 of this catalog and Specification No. 18 on page 13. FOR CONCRETE FLOORS SYNTHETIC RUBBER BASE PIi-NameI PLI-NAMELis the perfect enamel coating for concrete floors and interior masonry surfaces. It is made with a synthetic rubber base, and is highly resistant to water, acids, grease and chemicals. Dries to touch in less than one hour; permits light foot traffic within six hours; dries hard overnight. PLI-NAMEL may be scrubbed repeatedly with strong cleaning agents. Gives outstanding performance on masonry walls where severe fume condi tions exist. It is very effective against heavy foot and vehicular traffic in manufacturing plants, offices, schools, commercial buildings, etc. PLINAMEL brings new and better protection to basement floors. Available in six popular colors, plus White and Black. Send for descriptive PLI-NAMEL color card. See Specification--No. 34, page 15 1951-SWEET-00958 5 MAINTENANCE FINISHES (Outstanding GLIDDEN Products That Meet Troublesome Interior Condi i .. .................... .. ' " .... .......................... - ..................... ! - * SPRAY-DAY-LITE AND BRUSH-DAY-LITE'Taitimoniali fttove St/ 'Thou.iandi Use St! COVERS ANY SURFACE NO MATTER HOW SMOKY OR BLACK IN ONE COAT The Finest In Maintenance Finishes For All Types of Building Interiors PRODUCES 2-COAT RE SULTS WITH MATERIAL AND LABOR COSTS OF ONE COAT An Actual Unretouched SPRAY-DAY-LITE Job INCREASES PRODUCTION THROUGH MORE LIGHT REFLECTION Spray-Day-Lite reflects maximum amount of light without glare. Less artificial illumination is required. Working condi tions are more cheerful. No matter how dark, soiled and dirty a room may be--one coat of Spray-Day-Lite will make it like new! It is durable and economical--lasting from 3 to 8 years. Write for a free copy of the new color chart, an in genious device that shows many harmonious sight perfecting combinations of the ten standard Spray-Day-Lite colors. See Specification No. 18, page 13. Washes like tile -- may be scrubbed repeatedly. Eggshell finish eliminates eye-straining glare. One coat equals conventional two coat results. Easy to apply by either brush or spray. Minimum fog when sprayed --no sags or runs. Use on wood, metal, brick, plaster, concrete, or wall board. BAKERIES APARTMENT BLD'GS BREWERIES CANNERIES DAIRIES DISTILLERIES FACTORIES MACHINE SHOPS FOUNDRIES PRINTING PLANTS HOTELS HOSPITALS CHURCHES SCHOOLS OFFICE BLD'GS TEXTILES INSTITUTIONS HOUSING PROJECTS RETAIL STORES LAUNDRIES RAILROADS and PUBLIC UTILITIES ASSOCIATED SPRAY-DAY-LITE PRODUCTS Synthetic Pay-Jlite WHITE ENAMELS No. 176 Natural High Gloss for Tinting No. 155 High Gloss No. 61 Gloss No. 60 Semi-Gloss Quick Drying--Long Wearing--NonYellowing Brilliant Lustrous Whites That Stay White i *Tume /2e*i6tiny "Pay-Jilte WHITE ENAMELS No. 25 Eggshell No. 117 Gloss Especially Formulated to resist dis coloration when subjected to various industrial fume conditions in paper, rubber, rayon, dye, tobacco, chemical, metal plating and food products plants. 0 *Tunyicidal Snamal SANi-GIENE Controls mold and mildew growths during its entire service life. Con tains a water insoluble fungicide that does not evaporate o t leach out. Dries to a hard firm surface over night under normal drying conditions. Maintains its extreme whiteness and withstands repeated washings. Wall Splay- Pay-Jlite WHITE ENAMELS No. 32 Primer and Sealer No. 110 Eggshell No. 165 Semi-Gloss For damp surfaces found in brew eries, dairies, packing houses and bottling plants. A breather type coat ing that permits moisture to escape. i Sold spot Splay- Pay-Jlite Non-Bleeding WHITE No. 5 Eggshell For interior surfaces of asphalt, cork, brick, plaster, cement or wood found on the interior of cold storage depart ments for fruits, vegetables, meat, butter, eggs, fish, etc. No residual odor to contaminate food. k Pay-Jlite ^ DADO ENAMELS For Lower Walls, Woodwork and Floors Formulated with a synthetic varnish vehicle to insure proper leveling and flow. Resists dilute acids and alkalis commonly used in cleaning prepara tions. Dries hard overnight. Madein a wide range of colors to harmonize with all Glidden interior wall finishes. 1951-SWEET-00959 INTERIOR FINISHES descriptions Glidden products 15 G ENAMELS RIPOLIN--Originally made in Europe, later dis tributed in United States by Glidden. It is inter nationally known. The secret processes under which the oils composing the vehicle are treated, together with the aging of essential oils, makes Ripolin Enamel a super-product. It actually improves with age; there are numerous public buildings and fine homes in the United States where 15 years of continuous service have not dimmed the lustre and beauty of Ripolin. Where Ripolin is to be used in colors, Ripolin Un dercoat tinted the same shade as the finishing coat should be used. Ripolin of itself will show a perfectly smooth, even surface without brush-marks, but will not cover irregularities in the under-coating. For this reason great care should be exercised to keep the working pots, brushes and surface to be worked on free from dust, grit, or other foreign matter. For extremely fine work, where there are two coats of enamel to be applied, the first coat of enamel should be rubbed with pumice rather than with sandpaper or steel wool. RIPOLIN BLT is furnished in High Gloss, SemiGloss (Egg-shell) and Dead Flat White, Gloss and Semi-Gloss Ivory. Any finish desired between the High Gloss and Dead Flat can be obtained by in termixing in varying proportions. To obtain any of the lighter shades. White Ripolin may be tinted by the use of pure color ground in Japan, thinning down the color with a small quantity of turpentine and adding slowly to the enamel until the desired color is obtained. The addition of a large amount of coloring matter to obtain any of the darker shades is not recommended. We will supply darker shades on order. SUPERIOR SPEDENE ENAMEL--A high gloss en amel that retains its original whiteness and gloss throughout its entire life. Intended primarily for woodwork, it cannot be surpassed as an enamel for wall work in the home, public buildings and hotels where a durable and washable finish is desired. This product is quick-drying and is not blued, so that in the hands of the painter true ivories and creams can be developed through the use of colorsin-oil for tinting. This material will not sag and its exceptional flow ing qualities eliminate all possibilities of brush marks. Coverage--550 sq. ft. per gal., 1 coat. Specification--No. 23, page 14 VELVET SPEDENE ENAMEL--A companion prod uct to Superior Spedene Enamel, possessing all of its qualities but drying with an even egg-shell gloss free from flashings and high lights. It works easy under the brush and finishes free from all sags and brush marks. Coverage--550 sq. ft. per gal., 1 coat. Specification--No. 24, page 14 No. 45 PROFESSIONAL ENAMEL-WHITE works with exceptional ease--holds a wet edge 20 to 30 minutes. Has better hold-out on porous surface than conventional enamels. One and two coats may be applied to raw wood, plaster, or wallboard and the hold-out is amazing. Has extreme high hiding. Flows out to a beautiful tile-like finish. Coverage--550 sq, ft. per gal., 1 coat. Specification--No. 25. page 14 RIPOLIN Q.D. The ever increasing demand for a quicker-drying product resulted in Q.D. Ripolin which was developed after years of careful re search. Q.D. Ripolin dries in a much shorter length of time than BLT Ripolin but still retains all of its outstanding qualities. Q.D. Ripolin is manufactured in washable, modern colors, carefully selected by authorities on archi tecture, and color harmony. This enamel smooths away to a glossy, tile-like finish, free from brush marks and will give lasting beauty to all surfaces where a high grade enamel finish is desired. Coverage--First coat covers approximately 300 square feet per gallon, 2 coats. Exterior Ripolin covers approximately 360 square feet, 2 coats. Specification--Nos. 19, 20, 21 and 22 on pages 13 and 14 GLIDDENCOAT is a new type of enamel undercoater recently perfected by the Glidden Company, Its outstanding advantage is its quick-drying prop erties enabling it to be sanded or recoated more quickly than ordinary undercoats, without impair ing its leveling or flowing qualities. It levels free from brush marks like the finest grade long oil enamels. It sands easily, but its unusual flow makes only light sanding necessary, Gliddencoat's sealing qualities hold out the suc ceeding coats of enamel showing their richness, fullness, and depth of gloss. It is not porous and hence does not absorb any of the liquids that im part these qualities to the enamel coat. Made in white only. On new work, particularly, the first coat should be reduced 10 per cent with turpen tine; the second applied as it comes from the can. Coverage--Covers 450 sq. ft. per gal., first coat and 500 sq. ft. per gal., second coat. Specification--No. 26, page 14 1951-SWEET-00960 7 INTERIOR FINISHES VARNISHES and FLOOR FINISHES GLIDDENSPAR VARNISH is recommended for interior work exposed to moisture conditions. For description see page 4. Coverage--Covers 650 sq. ft. per gal., first coat and 750 to 850 sq. ft. per gal., second coat. Specification--No. 27, page 14 ROCK-SPAR VARNISH is a heavy bodied varnish. One coat is equivalent to two of an ordinary var nish, for there is no shrinkage on drying. Dries with a deep high gloss. Takes a high reduction. Rock-Spar, being water and wear resisting, is an excellent floor varnish, and is also suitable for woodwork and standing trim--in fact for all in terior surfaces. Coverage--Covers approximately 600 to 700 sq. ft. per gal. Specification--No. 30, page 15 RAPID-COTE VARNISH is a new synthetic, four hour varnish that dries rapidly, staying wet just long enough to permit free brushing and that does not show brush marks or laps. It is absolutely water-proof, pale in color, elastic and very durable. It was primarily developed for floors and is capa ble of resisting the wear and abuse to which floors are subjected, consequently, it qualifies as a fine finish for any interior work where a quick-drying varnish is required. Coverage--Approximately 600 to 700 sq. ft. per gal. Specification--No. 28, page 14 LIK-A-RUB. A flat finish that dries with a rubbed or egg-shell effect without the expense of the very costly rubbing operation. Follow Specification No. 30 (New Work) up to the last two coats then ap ply 1 coat of Wearette and a final coat of Lik-ARub. Coverage--Covers approximately 600 sq. ft, per gal., 2 coats. Specification--See description above FLOORETTE VARNISH is the highest grade of floor varnish manufactured; heavy body; extreme full ness; high gloss; waterproof; scuffproof, and extremely elastic. Formulated with latest types of synthetic resins. Coverage--Covers approximately 600 to 700 sq. ft. per gal., 2 coats. Specification--No. 32, page 15 PENETREX--A penetrating type of finish for floors. It affords unusual protection against staining and discoloration as well as imparting wearing quali ties. This product penetrates deeply and seals the pores of the wood. It is best applied by brushing on to the surface liberally and then removing by wiping off any excess that stays on the surface for more than 15 minutes. A wood surface should be carefully sanded and made smooth before apply ing the varnish and a light mossing with steel wool is advisable between coats. Coverage--Covers 400 to 600 sq. ft. per gal., 1 coat. Specification--No. 29, page 14 FLORENAMEL FOR WOOD FLOORS is a sani tary, extremely tough synthetic coating for interior wood floors. It will withstand hard wear and re peated washings. Its high gloss and easy working properties also make it ideal for plastered walls where a glossy washable surface is desired. It is quick-drying and under normal conditions can be walked on in from six to eight hours. Made in a wide range of popular colors. Coverage--Covers approximately 500 sq. ft. per gal., 1 coat. Specification--No. 33, page 15 FLORENAMEL FOR CONCRETE FLOORS is recog nized as a long-wearing finish for concrete floors, because of its resistance to moisture, alkali and acid. It is very tough and will withstand hard wear. Coverage--Covers 400 sq. ft. per gal., first coat and 500 to 550 sq. ft. per gal., second coat. Specification--No. 33, page 15 MASTICRETE is a permanent and efficient material for patching or resurfacing all types of trafficbearing surfaces of concrete, wood, metal, tile, as phalt and composition. It is particularly good for patching floors in factories, warehouses and base ments and on sidewalks, loading platforms, run ways, etc. It can be applied in any thickness-- works down to a feather edge--and will bond se curely to any clean, firm surface. Descriptive lit erature and complete directions available on re quest. GYM FLOOR VARNISH is a product for use as its name implies. It is not film forming but pene trates deeply into the wood, making the surface easy to clean and eliminating the unsightly blem ishes caused by scratching, scuffing, stain and the burns of gymnasium shoes. In addition to gymna siums it is recommended for use in schools, public buildings, stores and warehouses as a dependable and economical varnish. It can be mopped onto the floor instead of brushed. Its use instead of shellac is recommended on all floor finishing schedules be cause there is an affinity between varnish products while varnish will peel and chip from a heavy coat of shellac. Coverage--Covers approximately 400 sq. ft. per gal., 1 coat. Specification--No. 31, page 15 8 1951-SWEET-00961 INTERIOR FINISHES description Glidden products 15 G 1 5PRED 5ATIN THE WONDER WALL FINISH WITH EMULSIFIED SYNTHETIC RUBBER FORMULA--Job Fitted for Architects and Contractors Glidden Spred SATIN is the original synthetic rubber emul sion base finish that can be applied with amazing high speed to plaster, wallboards, wood, concrete, brick, unglazed tile and wallpaper. Spred SATIN is a fast working paint. It dries to touch in twenty minutes! Rooms can be occupied immedi ately after painting is completed. Small crews can decorate as many as five rooms completely in a single day! Lapmarks blend away, missed spots can be touched up without showing ! The unusual rubber-like film enables this material to be used as an undercoater, where the finish coat is also Spred SATIN --no other primer is required. Spred SATIN comes, ready \ i l Spred SATIN was used to dotorato the Baroness Erianger mixed, in fourteen distinctive, satiny colors of popular beauty. The public acceptance of Spred SATIN is your assur ance of achieving finest decorating results, when you specify Hospital, Chattanooga, Tenn. Sprod SATIN is the ideal finish this sensational, revolutionary finish. Spred SATIN meets the for new construction as well as extensive alterations in small homes, large office structures, institutions and public buildings. high standards of excellence required by the architectural profession, and the construction industry, from the stand points of decorating beauty, practical durability, and eco nomical speed of application. A Most Beautiful/ Most Washable, Most Colorfast Paint for Diversified Applications Spred SATIN wall Finish has a strong appeal to hotel, apartment house, institutional and residen tial managers because of the extreme ease of washability. Spred SATIN can be washed and scrubbed for years with soap and water, yet the rubber-like, colorful film remains unblemished! Also Available in Deep Colors Spred SATIN is available in dramatic deep colors, which may be used full strength or intermixed for any decorating theme. Spred SATIN For Schools ...glareless, satiny * finish gives maximum eye comfort through "Sight Perfection." Taft Elementary School, Lakewood, Ohio, classrooms are decorated with Spred SATIN. SPRED 5^ A Soft, Matte, Flat Finish An economical finish that dries in thirty minutes. Hides most surfaces in one coat. May be cleaned with ordinary wallpa per cleaners. Practically no odor when painting or dry. Comes in fourteen decoratorpreferred colors. SPRED Primer-Sealer First Coofer and Vapor Barrier A revolutionary, new, ready-mixed prim er that seals unusually porous walls and high-suction plaster. Painters can prime walls in one room with extraordinary ease, prime another room, then return and apply finish coats on same day! Also provides a positive, quick, economical vapor barrier on plaster. SPRED^^I^ A Rich, Lustrous Finish An economical, washable en amel, ideally suited for fast work and gorgeous, decorating beauty. Dries dust free in one hour. Covers plaster, wood, wallboard, brick, wallpaper and concrete. Makes an excel lent primer for "hot spots." PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS FURNISHED ON REQUEST TT*AiT 1951-SWEET-00962 9 ! SPECIFICATIONS GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS Suggestions to aid the architect in preparing complete painting specifications. 1. GENERAL PAINTING CLAUSE. ... Be it under stood that the Instructions to Bidders and the General Conditions applying on the General Con tract apply also on the painting contract. 2. WORK TO BE DONE . . . The work required un der a painting contract includes the furnishing of all materials, labor and equipment of every na ture which may be required for the proper painting and finishing of the building, all as hereinafter specified, shown on the plans, or implied in either plans, or specifications; that the work be complete in every respect unless definitely excepted by the architect. 3. WORK NOT INCLUDED IN THE PAINTING CONTRACT. N. B. . . At this point it is well to make a bill of exceptions showing exactly the sur faces which do not come under the painting con tract; for example, the back of interior wood trim, which has been shop primed by others. 4. PREPARATORY WORK . . . All surfaces to be painted shall be in proper condition before the work is begun; that is, the surface shall be per fectly dry, clean and smooth. In case any work is defective, or unsuitable for finishing, the painting contractor shall notify the architect of the fact in writing. If the architect is not so notified, the paint ing contractor will be held solely responsible for the finished condition of the work. 5. SAMPLES. N. B. . . . In case it will be necessary for the proper completion of the work to match certain samples, the architect should at this point fill in his requirements as to samples which will serve as standards to be matched in finish, color, etc. 6. WORKMANSHIP. . . All work under this con tract shall be executed only by concerns of stand ing approved by the architect. All work shall be made perfect in material, workmanship and finish. All work shall be done by skilled mechanics. No work shall be done under conditions of weather, or temperature, unsuited to good work. 7. MATERIALS .. . All materials coming under the painting contract shall be delivered to the build ing in unbroken packages, bearing the Glidden name and label. Such materials should be used without any adulteration, and only with such thin ning as called for in the manufacturers' directions. In case of sealed packages, the seal should not be broken until the contents are to be used. Materials requiring mixing shall be mixed on the premises. All materials must at all times be subject to the inspection and approval of the architect. 8. PROTECTION AGAINST DAMAGE ... The painting contractor shall be responsible for the condition of the building in his charge. Due care shall be taken while painting is in process to pro tect all portions of the building and also all ma terials belonging to, or installed by, other con tractors. 9. PATCHING . . . Carefully patch and finish all work injured, or marred from whatsoever cause, to the satisfaction of the architect. Upon completion the entire job should be in perfect condition and free from defacements of any nature. 10. FIRE PREVENTION . . . Keep all oily rags or waste in covered metal receptacles. 11. CLEANING ... At the completion of work remove all surplus materials, staging, rubbish, etc.; clean off all paint, varnish, stains, etc., from floors, glass, walls, hardware, etc., and leave the premises in perfect condition, acceptable to the architect. SUMMARY . . . No paint, varnish, or other finish should ever be applied to a surface containing mois ture or bearing scale, rust, dirt, grease--or to any surface not clean and ready to paint. Any possible alkalinity in plaster, cement, or con crete surfaces must be neutralized. Neutralize the alkali by giving the wall a wash coat with a solution of two or three pounds of zinc sulphate to a gallon of water. All nail holes, cracks, etc., must be properly filled with linseed oil putty. EXTERIOR PAINTS and STAINS ENDURANCE PAINT and BASECOAT 1 NEW WORK 1st Coat--Glidden Basecoat applied as it comes in the container. (Under no condition should this material be reduced.) Allow 72 hours to dry. NOTE: After the priming coat has dried thorough ly, putty all nail holes, cracks, etc. with a first quality linseed oil putty. 2nd Coat--Brush on coat of Glidden Endurance Paint (Prepared) thinned with a pint of turpentine to each gallon. Allow this coat to dry 72 hours or more. 3rd Coat--A well brushed out coat of Glidden En durance Paint (Prepared) as it comes in the con tainer. 10 1951-SWEET-00963 specifications Glidden products 15 G EXTERIOR PAINTS and STAINS (Continued) ENDURANCE PAINT and BASECOAT OLD WORK The surface to be repainted shall be dusted free from all foreign matter, loose paint removed by wire brushing and scraping, and rust removed from all eaves, downspouts, or flashings. Loose boards or siding shall be renailed and repairs made to siding over drip caps and window and door headers. The open spaces around door casings, windows and corner boards shall be puttied. 1st Coat--Apply Basecoat over the entire surface, working it well into all spots that have become bare. (Alternate:--If Basecoat is not available re duce Glidden Endurance Paint (Prepared) with one quart of linseed oil and one pint of turpentine to each gallon for application to south and west sides of house and with one quart of turpentine and one pint of linseed oil for east and north sides.) 2nd Coat--This final finishing coat shall be Glid den Endurance Paint (Prepared) as it comes in the container. TITAN-0-ZINC WHITE PASTE PAINT 3NEW WORK Same as Specification 1 substituting Glidden Titan-O-Zinc White Paste Paint reduced gal. for gal. with raw linseed oil in place of Glidden Endurance Paint (Prepared) in second and third coats. FLORENAMEL 4NEW or OLD WORK 1st Coat--Brush on one coat of Basecoat (with out reduction) or one coat Glidden Florenamel thinned with one pint of boiled linseed oil and one pint of turpentine to the gallon. 2nd Coat--Allow first coat to dry 24 hours, then apply a full flowing coat of Glidden Florenamel thinned with one pint of boiled linseed oil to the gallon. 3rd Coat--After second coat has dried 24 hours, apply a coat of Glidden Florenamel of color select ed that has been thinned with one pint of boiled linseed oil to the gallon. Two-coat System for New Unpainted Surfaces Prime Coat--Use Glidden Exterior Basecoat No. 1851 at a spreading rate of 450 sq. ft. per gal. 2nd Coat--Use. Glidden Imperial House Paint full body. Do not add thinning oils, or oil colors. Use as white only. GLID-TONE WOOD STAINS 5WOOD 1st Coat--A full coat of Endurance Wood Stain of the color selected. NOTE: On open-grained woods apply a wash coat of shellac after stain is dry. Fill with Glidden Paste Wood Filler reduced, as needed, with tur pentine. Wipe, rubbing across grain, as filler sets. Sandpaper to a smooth surface. Succeeding Coats--Two or more coats of Wearette Varnish, of a consistency as supplied by Glidden, until desired finish is obtained. NOTE: Flat Finish . . LIK-A-RUB dries with a rubbed or egg-shell effect without the expense of the very costly rubbing operation. Apply as a final finish coat after application of Wearette Varnish. GLIDDENSPAR VARNISH 7NEW or OLD WORK 1st Coat--After sanding wood to a smooth surface, brush on a coat of Glid-Tone Wood Stain. Wipe off excess stain with a soft cloth. Allow 24 hours to dry. 2nd Coat--(Open grained wood only) Sand and fill with Glidden Paste Wood Filler reduced as needed with turpentine or naphtha. Wipe before Filler be comes hard, rubbing across grain hard enough to force the Filler into the pores and remove excess. 3rd Coat--Brush on one coat of Gliddenspar Var nish reduced with one pint of turpentine to each gallon of varnish. 4th Coat--Brush on one coat of Gliddenspar Var nish in the consistency as supplied by the manu facturer and allow to dry. NOTE: Don't use Shellac anywhere in a schedule embracing Synthetic Varnishes. ENDURANCE IMPERIAL HOUSE PAINT 5 NEW or OLD WORK Recommended as a one-coat finish over old painted surface in good condition for repainting. If surface is in poor condition, remove all loose paint, scales, blisters and dirt. Make sure the sur face is dry. Spot coat bare places with Glidden Ex terior Basecoat No. 1851. If surface is porous or weathered, apply a coat of Glidden Exterior Base coat No. 1851 over th.e entire surface. Allow to dry at least 48 hours under good drying conditions, then apply Endurance Imperial House Paint full body. NEV-A-RUST 8STRUCTURAL STEEL-METAL Shop Coat--A priming coat of Glidden Liquid Red Lead as it comes in the container to be applied at the mill. 1st Field Coat--A brush coat of Glidden Nev-ARust, of color selected, as it comes in the container. 2nd Field Coat--(Same as 1st Field Coat.) NOTE: By alternating the colors of the material used in the Field Coats, the architect secures a color contrast between the coats which insures thorough workmanship on inspection. LnFnfirm 552555 1951-SWEET-00964 11 SPECIFICATIONS EXTERIOR FINISHES LIQUID CEMENT COATING 9 CONCRETE - STUCCO - BRICK NEW WORK 1st Coat--To each gallon. o Glidden Liquid Ce ment Coating add one pint of Glidden Liquid Ce ment Mixing Liquid and brush well into the sur face. Allow 36 to 48 hours to dry. 2nd Coat--Brush on a coat of Liquid Cement Coat ing as it comes in the container. Allow 72 hours for drying. 3rd Coat--One additional coat brushed on evenly. OLD WORK Remove all loose paint from old surfaces. Touch up bare spots with Glidden's Liquid Cement Coat ing that has been thinned 25% with Liquid Cement Mixing Liquid. 1st Coat--Apply one coat of Liquid Cement Coat ing, to the entire surface after having reduced it in the ratio of four to one with Liquid Cement Mixing Liquid. 2nd Coat--The second coat shall be Liquid Cement Coating applied full body and brushed well onto and into the surface. GLIDTITE GALVANIZED IRON PRIMER NEW or OLD WORK Apply a brush coat of the following solution: Dis solve 1 ounce each of Chloride of Copper, Sal Am moniac and Nitrate of Copper in *4 gallon of water in an earthenware vessel. When dissolved add 1 ounce of Hydrochloric Acid. Allow 24 hours to dry and then use a stiff brush to remove the powder which has formed. Follow immediately with one coat of Glidtite Gal vanized Iron Primer. Finishing coats should be of Glidden Endurance Paint (Prepared), Nev-A-Rust or other exterior paint. INTERIOR FINISHES GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS All wall surfaces should be carefully checked for "hot" spots caused by excessive lime in the body coat. A litmus paper or phenolphthalein applied to those spots that indicate an alkaline condition should be used to prove whether such a condition exists. All Plaster on which "hot" spots appear should be washed previous to the painting with a neutralizing solution made of at least 2 pounds of zinc sulphate dissolved in a gallon of water. Allow this application to dry thoroughly and brush all zinc crystals from the surface. New walls should be carefully pointed up before priming, cracks should be widened to at least and filled flush to the surface with Glidden Patch ing Plaster. SPEED-WALL FLAT PLASTER WALLBOARD NEW WORK 1st Coat--Interior Basecoat reduced 10% with tur pentine, mineral spirits or Speed-Wall Mixing Size to which has been added an equal amount of SpeedWall Flat in the color selected for finishing coats. Allow overnight to drjr. 2nd Coat--Speed-Wall Flat to which /$ of the same primer is added per gallon of Flat. Ailcw overnight to dry. 3rd Coat--Speed-Wall Flat as supplied by Glidden. SPEED-WALL SEMI-GLOSS INTERIOR BASECOAT i i PRIMER PLASTER WALLBOARD NEW WORK 1st Coat--Apply Speed-Wall Interior Basecoat re- I f All surfaces, plaster, concrete, brick, stone or sur duced in the proportion of one pint of turpentine j i faces previously painted must be dry and free or mineral spirits to the gallon. Allow to dry thor from all grease, dust and other foreign matter. Re oughly overnight. duce Interior Basecoat with 10% of turpentine or mineral spirits. Brush on and allow this coat to dry overnight. Any spots that indicate unusual porosity 2nd Coat--Speed-Wall Semi-Gloss as it comes in * the container. Allow to dry overnight. | by dullness should receive a second coat. 3rd Coat--(Same as 2nd Coat.) 12 1951-SWEET-00965 specifications Glidden products 15 G No. 70 STIPPLING FLAT WHITE PLASTER WALLBOARD NEW WORK 1st Coat--Apply Speed-Wall Interior Basecoat, reduced in proportion of one pint of turpentine or mineral spirits to the gallon. 2nd Coat--Glidden?s No. 70 Stippling Flat White. OLD WORK All old surfaces shall be carefully cleaned free from grease, smoke and other foreign matter. Surface Preparation--Large cracks shall be filled with Glidden Patching Plaster, then sized with Speed-Wall Interior Basecoat. Finish Coat--Glidden No. 70 Stippling Flat White as it comes from the container. GLID-TONE WOOD STAIN (Pigmented Wiping) Reduce equal parts with Glid-Tone Reducer. Brush a good wet coat on the surface and allow to dry 5 or 6 minutes before wiping off excess stain with a lintfree cloth cross the grain of the wood to partially fill the pores, until a uniform color prevails. Allow to dry overnight before applying finish coats. On open grained woods that have been coated with Glid-Tone and allowed to dry overnight, apply a coat of paste wood filler per directions on can, then apply a coat of Glid-Tone Sealer and when thor oughly dry, apply the finish coat. Spred SATIN NEW or OLD WORK Mixing--Stir paint thoroughly with a lifting mo tion to raise the paint from the bottom. Avoid whipping or shaking. Use Spred SATIN Deep Colors, or Glidden Brilliant Colors only for tinting. Oil Colors must not be used. Application--Brushing--Apply generously and evenly with a large flexible brush in relatively short strokes in a limited area; level off lightly with the tip of the brush. Spraying: Use full body. May also be applied with a roller. Dries to touch in 20 minutes. SPRAY-DAY-LITE and BRUSH-DA Y-LITE For walls and ceilings of plaster, brick, tile, con crete, composition board and wood. All surfaces to be cleaned free from carbon deposits, grease, dirt, oil spots, loose paint, kalsomine and whitewash. Clean oil spots thoroughly and apply a coat of aluminum, shellac or other suitable sealers. If the surfaces have never been painted, prime with Spray-Day-Lite No. 142 sealer. Prime water paint surfaces with one coat of Spray-Day-Lite No. 382 Clear. For spongy type wallboard or extra porous surfaces use either of these primers and allow to dry 24 hours before finishing. More detailed speci fications for Eggshell, Semi-Gloss, Gloss, Wet Wall, Fume Resistant and Fungi Preventive will be furnished on request. SPRED-Fiat NEW or OLD WORK Surface Preparation--All surfaces must be per fectly dry. Remove all grease, calcimine, loose dirt or loose paint. An oil base paint as a primer should be applied to nail heads and exposed metal. Mixing--Stir Spred in its paste form, then add water slowly in an amount not to exceed ^4 gal. to the gallon of paste. 1st Coat--All surfaces that indicate uneven poros ity, sand finished plaster, cemented wall board seams and patched areas shall receive one coat of Glidden's Hydraulic Primer. Finishing Coats--Apply each coat generously and evenly without excessive brushing. Level off light ly with tip of brush. ENAMELS EXTERIOR---- RIPOUN BLT NEW YORK--Exterior 1st Coat--A priming coat of Glidden Basecoat applied without reduction as it comes from the container. Allow 72 hours for drying. 2nd Coat--A full coat of Exterior Ripolin First Coat. Allow 72 to 96 hours for drying. 3rd Coat--Exterior Ripolin First Coat reinforced with 1 quart Exterior Gloss Ripolin to the gallon. Allow 96 hours for drying. 4th Coat--A good full coat of Exterior Gloss Ripo lin as it comes from the container. NOTE: Third coat may be eliminated where cost is a vital factor. 1951-SWEET-00966 13 SPECIFICATIONS INTERIOR FINISHES ENAMELS INTERIOR______ RIPOLIN Q.D. NEW WOOD 1st Coat--A priming coat of Ripolin Enamel Un dercoat, thinned with 1 quart of raw linseed oil and % pint of pure turpentine to the gallon. Allow 48 to 72 hours for drying. 2nd Coat--Full coat of Ripolin Enamel Under coat. Allow overnight to dry. 3rd Coat--Full coat of Ripolin Enamel Undercoat. Sandpaper this coat to a smooth surface. 4th Coat--Ripolin Enamel Undercoat reinforced with Yz gallon Gloss Ripolin added to the gallon. Sandpaper lightly after drying. 5th Coat--A good flowing coat of Ripolin Enamel. This coat may be thinned with Yi pint of pure tur pentine to the gallon. Allow 96 hours for drying; rub smooth with pumice and water. 6th Coat--A good flowing coat of Ripolin Enamel as it comes in the container. DO NOT THIN FIN ISHING COAT OF RIPOLIN. NOTE: If expense is of prime importance, 2nd or Sth coats may be omitted, or, if desired, both. RIPOLIN NEW SAPPY WOODS 1st Coat--A priming coat of Ripolin Enamel Un dercoat, thinned with 1 y2 pints of raw linseed oil and \y2 pints pure turpentine to the gallon. Allow 48 to 72 hours for proper drying. Follow Specifi cation 2C from this point. NOTE: After applying first coat, all woodwork should be thoroughly rubbed down with fine sand paper or steel wool. SUPERIOR SPEDENE ENAMEL NEW WORK 1st Coat--A priming coat of Gliddencoat reduced with one pint of turpentine. Dry overnight and sand lightly to remove grain fibres. 2nd Coat--Apply one coat mixed one-half Gliddencoat and one-half Glidden Superior Spedene En amel. 3rd Coat--Apply one full flowing coat of Superior Spedene Enamel as it comes from the container. 4th Coat--Sand succeeding coat lightly and apply a finishing coat of Superior Spedene Enamel as it comes from the container. VELVET SPEDENE ENAMEL NEW WORK Follow Specification No. 23 only substituting the name "Velvet Spedene Enamel" for that of Su perior Spedene Enamel. tZO No- 45 PROFESSIONAL ENAMEL-WHITE j L J NEW WORK 1st Coat--Apply full body. Allow overnight drying then sand lightly and apply second coat full body. OLD WORK Be sure surface is clean. Apply full body. If two coats are needed reduce first coat 10% with mineral spirits. GLIDDENCOAT ENAMEL UNDERCOAT See Specification No. 23 (Superior Spedene En amel). GLIDDENSPAR VARNISH NEW WORK Follow Specification No. 7 on page No. 11. RIPOLIN NEW OPEN GRAINED WOODS 1st Coat--A coat of Glidden Paste Wood Filler should be rubbed well into the surface. After this is dry and hard sandpaper the work thoroughly. 2nd Coat--A priming coat of Ripolin Enamel Un dercoat, thinned with I pint of raw linseed oil and 1 pint of pure spirits of turpentine to the gallon; sandpaper to a smooth surface after thorough drying. Follow Specification 20 from this point. RAPID-COTE VARNISH NEW or OLD WORK Follow Specification No. 30 for both new and old work substituting "Rapid-Cote Varnish" for RockSpar Varnish. . PENETREX NEW WORK Same as Specification No. 31 only substituting "Penetrex" for Gym-Floor Varnish. 14 1951-SWEET-00967 specifications Glidden products 15 G ROCK-SPAR VARNISH NEW WORK 1st Coat--Open grained wood--should be stained with Glid-Tone Wood Stain, when dry apply a wash coat of Shellac. Then fill surface with Paste Wood Filler as directed on package. When dry, sand smooth. Follow with two coats of Rock-Spar Varnish, reducing first coat 10% with turpentine. Close grained woods will not need the paste Wood Filler. OLD WORK Surface should be clean and dry and sanded to a smooth surface. One coat is usually sufficient. Where two coats are needed, reduce first coat 10% with turpentine. GYM FLOOR VARNISH NEW WORK 1st Coat--Apply Glidden Gym Floor Varnish lib erally to impregnate entire surface. After first coat has dried for 20 minutes remove any excess ma terial remaining on the surface by wiping. Allow to dry overnight and buff lightly with steel wool. 2nd Coat--Glidden Gym Floor Varnish similarly applied. FLOORETTE VARNISH NEW WORK 1st Coat--A full coat of Endurance Wood Stain of color selected. 2nd Coat--(Open grained woods only.) A brush coat of Glidden Endurance Paste Wood Filler, thinned with turpentine or naphtha to the proper consistency. Remove all excess filler by rubbing across the grain. 3rd Coat--Floorette Varnish reduced 10% with turpentine. Succeeding Coats--To be Floorette Varnish, ap plying necessary number to get desired results. Al low 24 hours between each coat. OLD WORK Surface Preparation--Make as many applications of diluted stain as may be necessary to match the color of the floor surface. Open grained woods shall be filled. All stained and filled spots shall re ceive an application of Glidden's Floorette re duced 10% with turpentine. 1st Coat--The entire floor surface shall receive one coat of Glidden's Floorette reduced 10% with tur pentine. 2nd Coat--After the first coat has dried 24 hours apply one full flowing coat of Glidden Floorette without reduction. FLORENAMEL NEW or OLD WORK 1st Coat--For first or prime coat on new work, ap ply one coat of Florenamel reduced 25% with tur pentine or mineral spirits. Allow this coat to dry 24 hours. 2nd Coat--Brush on a coat of Florenamel of color selected as it comes from the can. 3rd Coat--Two coats will complete the average job; however, if an additional coat is desirable, apply full body after previous coat has dried 24 hours. OLD WORK Omit 1st coat as specified above. CEMENT FLOORS Before applying Florenamel to surfaces of concrete or cement, an etching with a 10% muriatic acid wash is suggested to counteract alkali and provide proper tooth. After effervescence has ceased, rinse with clear water until all traces of acid are re moved. From this point on follow above specifica tions for first and second and third coat, if neces sary. PLI-NAMEL For concrete floors. Remove oil and grease with alkaline cleaners, or steam. Then etch with SaniFlush, applying powder to wet floor by shaking it directly from can; or, a solution of one quart mur iatic acid and three quarts of water. Flush with clear water to remove any excess Sani-Flush, or acid. 1st Coat--Thin first coat of Pli-Namel 10% with pure turpentine to increase penetration. 2nd Coat--Apply second coat full body after first coat is thoroughly dried. Under good drying conditions, allow second coat to dry 48 hours before the floor is subjected to severe wear. 1951-SWEET-00968 COMPLETE FREE COLOR STUDIO SERVICE FOR ARCHITECTS, BUILDERS, CONTRACTORS Glidden Color Studios Serve The Building Industry With Complete Color Service Through "Sight Perfection'' Glidden has been recognized in the paint industry as the leading authority on col or research and theory for many years. Glidden maintains modern, fullyequipped Color Studios, which devote their entire research to Sight Perfection through the use of proper colors--in in dustrial plants, institutions, schools, of fice buildings, residences, housing proj ects, and wherever color is applied. The Glidden Color Studios assemble and dis tribute individual color prescriptions for architectural painting specifications. This free service to architects, builders and painters is the most complete and ac curate color service obtainable. The Glid den Sight Perfection Color Studios sys tem takes guesswork out of color selec tion; lets you see the actual paint colors that will go on the job . . . based on the very latest, scientific color adaptations of correct color harmony. Requests for Glidden Color Studios' color plans are thor oughly and quickly processed. Miniature room elevations that visualize ceiling, wall and dado in actual paint colors are sub mitted, with recommendations of the paints to be used. We invite you to write us today, on any color or decorating problem that you may have, or are planning--on the selec tion of colors for any building, room or rooms. Address the Glidden Color Studios, 11001 Madison Avenue, Cleveland 2, Ohio. MARTIN-SENOUR PAINTS Interior Super Flat-- No. 2652 Super Flat is an excellent all purpose flat wail paint for all types of interior surfaces, sealed or unsealed. Can be used on Brick, Wood, Plaster, Concrete or Stucco. Super Sealing-Hiding Flat has superlative hiding, brushing, flowing, drying qualities. 2652 con be brushed, sprayed or roller coated. It can be tinted with Nu-Hue Liquid Colors. Stippling Flat--No. 2612 Stippling Flat is a full-bodied white paint which dries to a low sheen, fiat stipple finish. Flowing Flat--No. 2611 Flowing Flat is an exceptionally easy brushing and high hiding oil type flat wall paint. It is a very low sheen flat which does an outstanding job on one coat work. It can be used as white or tinted with Martin-Senour Nu-Hue Liquid Colors. If is demanded by painters because of its washabilify, easy working properties and hiding power. Quik-Flat--No. 2649 Quik-Flaf isan oil type flat wall paint designed for rapid production of fiat or matte finish effects. If will dry to handle in 30 to 45 minutes under normal condi tions. If may be recooted in five hours and can be brushed or sprayed. No. 2649 Quik-Flaf is highly recommended for re decorating and repairing areas in continual use or where the minimum "shut-down" time is necessary. Semi-Gloss Finish--No. 2613 Semi-Gloss Finish is a fullbodied finish which can be brushed or sprayed. Dries to a semi-gioss or satin-gloss sheen overnight under normal condi tions. For use on walls, woodwork, bathrooms, kitchens or any interior surface where a semi-gloss sheen is desired. Covers in one coat on most well sealed surfaces. Primer and Sealer White--No. 2633 Primer and Sealer White, for use as a first coat for plaster, plasterboard, old oil paints, wallpapered surfaces, or water paint on walls, ceilings, and similar interior surfaces. May be tinted for deep toned finished coat. Mix-Ex--No. 2286 Mix-Ex is an inert extender to make flat wall paint of the tinting colors. Should be used only with the deep colors. If is a semi-transparent liquid product which when mixed with the tinting colors or combination of tinting colors II part color to 1 part Mix-Ex) produces a rich, flat wall finish without changing the color characteristic. Satin Eggshell Enamel--No. 2628 Satin Eggshell Enamel is a high hiding white enamel for walls, ceilings and work where an eggshell luster is desired. Full Flowing Enamel--No. 2640 Full Flowing Enamel is a full-bodied, easily brushed enamel. Can be used on woodwork, cabinets, bathrooms, kitchens or any interior surface where high gloss' is wanted. If has excellent tinting properties. Fast Drying Enomel--No. -2650 Fast Drying Enamel is an excellent all purpose enamel for use on woodwork, kitchens, bathrooms and all surfaces which require a durable, washable finish. Dries in 4 to 8 hours. Porcelain Enamel--No. 2638 Porcelain Enamel (non-yel lowing) is a synthetic, super white enamel. It dries in four to eight hours to an exceptionally beautiful and durable gloss finish. Should not be tinted. For a superlative job,'2638 should be applied over one coat of 2660 Enamel Undercoat. Enamel Undercoat--No. 2660 Enamel Undercoat is a free brushing, excellent hiding enamel undercoat. If is ideal for use under all gloss, semi-gloss, and eggshell enamels. Can be tinted with Nu-Hue Liquid Colors. Solve-X--No. 2639 Solve-X is a petroleum hydrocarbon type point thinner. It has excellent solvent power and can be used in any of the Nu-Hue finishes or in Primer Sealer and Enamel Undercoat. Solve-X has a proper evaporation rate for use in brush operations. Gloss-Mix--No. 2669 Gloss-Mix is a mixing varnish to bring up the sheen in deep colors of enamels and semi-gloss finishes. Also used to bolster the sealing qualities of deeply tinted primer sealer. MARTIN-SENOUR PAINTS Exterior Exterior Tinting White--No. 2671 Exterior Tinting White makes it possibie to produce literally hundreds of shades from pastels to deep tones by combining Tinting White with MartinSenour Nu-Hue Liquid Colors or Fluid Oil Colors, TINTING WHITE !S NOT TO BE USED AS AN OUTSIDE WHITE FINISH COAT. House Paint Exterior White--No. 2630 House Paint Exterior White. When used over a foundation coat of No. 2629 House Paint Undercoat this product represents the latest, most durable type of house paint that can be manufactured. Can be used by itself on surfaces not requiring a primer. No. 2630 House Paint Exterior White should be used as a white only. Trim-Mix--No. 2670 Trim-Mix (Exterior) is a long wearing, tough synthetic-oil liquid to improve the durability and gloss of coordinator colors when used' for exterior finishes. De signed specifically for the Nu-Hue liquid Tinting Colors. Its primary use is to lengthen and toughen Nu-Hue Liquid Colors. House Point Undercoat--No. 2629 House Paint Under coat is a ready-mixed undercoat and sealer that conditions highly porous, unseasoned and imperfect surfaces. No. 2629 is scientifically prepared to prime, hide and seal as no fhinnedout paint can do. Exterior Paste White--No. 2653 Exterior Paste White is a paste type outside white composed of high quality pigments ground in linseed oil. When properly mixed has good coverage and excellent hiding qualities. MARTIN-SENOUR Varnish Floor and Interior Varnish--No. 2644 Floor and Inferior Varnish, an architectural specification varnish for all high gloss interior work; floors, woodwork, walls and furniture. Full bodied, long- oil type, free flowing, extremely pale in color. Highly elastic to meet drastic surface changes. Very durable and water resistant. Doll Varnish--No. 2631 Dull Varnish is an architectural varnish of the long oil type with excellent body, and pale color/ Dries to a soft rubbed effect. For best results should be applied over gloss varnish No. 2635 or No. 2644. Spar Varnish--No. 2635 Spar Varnish is recommended wherever a high grade spar varnish is needed, interior or exterior. It can be used for floors, linoleum, furniture and as a clear waterproofing materia! on brick, stucco, or cement. r MARTINSENOUR System of Color Coordination The Color Coordinator Charts consist of 7comp.lefe color charts. In actually painted '0j: chips, each value level of -^r - 7) colors is "laid-ouf" in V simplified diagram form. At a ^ glance, you see not only a '"'V, painted color sample but also V. the simplified mixing formula. The basic 16 colors are represented by circles. Colors mixed from equal parts of 2 basic colors are shown as / V ^JSssif^f w^wS _____ rectangles. Colors mixed from equal parts of 3 basic colors are shown as triangles. All 497 colors are shown on the COLOR COORDINATOR CHARTS, arranged as to chroma and hue, separated as to value level. Each Coordinator Chart also carries the ratio fable for let-downs with white at any desired level. Spirai-bound into an attractive 12" x 12" book, this set of COLOR COORDINATOR CHARTS is the essential color selection and color tinting '`key" to the Marfin-Senour COLOR COORDINATOR SYSTEM. The Color Coordinator Directory shows ail 497 colors oh generous 3" x 5" cards.. . actually painted samples for the necessary "large-area" view. The reverse side of eoch Directory card gives the individual color identifi cation which serves both as the color name and the mixing formula. This handsome, ring-bound Directory is an efficient and attractive aid to color selec tion. As o sales and profes sional tool, the COLOR COORDINATOR DIRECTORY is o brilliant and accurate representation of this revolutionary mixing system. NOW AT LAST, America's color appetite can be satisfied without an expensive, comolicated system. No mors hit-or-miss, trio! and error mixing. THE COLOR COORDINATOR SYSTEM, in fact, is'a "color expert for hire" ... a professional color tool created and developed by the nation's leading color scientists and produced exclusively by the Marfin-Senour Company. - --1 " iMail This Handy Coupon Now for your key *o quick, eoiy and accurate color satisfaction. MART1N-SENOUR CO., Dept. SC50, 2520 5. Quarry St., Chicago 8, Illinois. } O Please hove o representative call. Q Am enclosing my check for $7.75 for o ser of Color Chorfs,* Q Am enclosing my check (or $18.85 for g Cofor Coordinator Directory.* j j J (prices sub/ect to chonge without nohcel .J *( understand that complete satisfaction is guaranteed, or else 1 will receive a full cash refund upon request. . Nome- 1951-SWEET-00973 'MMSIp rj Basic tinting color (as Equal parts of 2 basic Equal parts of 3 basic it comes from the tinting colors. Always tinting colors. Always can). Always a circle a rectangle a triangle In chart layout 16 basic tinting colors are represented by circles. Ten of the strong, basic tinting colors form the outer border of the pentagon. Five moderately grayed colors form an inner border, and a near neutral color in the center completes the placement of the i6 basic tinting colors. Color identification is practically automatic. The 16 basic tinting colors are represented by one letter, the first initial of the color name. The rectangle colors, or colors which are a combination of two neighboring basic colors in equal parts, are represented by two letters, or a combination of the first initials To the color symbol is added the chart number representing white content. 7 charts give volue levels, from strong deep tones on Chart of the two basic tinting colors involved. The triangular colors, or colors which are a combination of three neighboring basic No. 1 to off-whites on Chart No. 7. For instance, C3 is Canary Yellow plus a specified amount of white. CY5 is equal parts of Canary Yellow 4 colors in equal parts, are represented by three letters, a combination of the first initials of the three basic colors used in the formulation. Consequently, the letter identification of the and Yucatan Yellow plus a specified amount of white. CYH7 is equal parts of Canary Yellow, Yucatan Yeilow and Honey Yellow plus a specified amount of white. C3, CY5 or CYH7, once specified, will colors plus the chart number (proportion of color to white) always be the same colors whether mixed in Maine or California. actually gives the formula. Complementary Harmonies Color Harmonies These basic combinations are diagrammed on the MarfinSenour Nu-Hue Color Harmony Guide, a transparent acetate mask, included with the Coordinator Chart book. By placing the guide over a color chart with the center positioned over "N", Nutria Brown, the various hue relationships are readily visualized. By rotating the guide the many combinations within the pentagon are apparent. Fundamentally there are two basic combinations of color; related schemes and those of contrast. Related or blended harmonies may be described as analogous and monochromatic. Contrasting combinations may be described as complements, split complements and triods. Harmony by contrast provides for rhe use of two colors that are as unlike each other as possible. They are opposites and tend to intensify each other, one heightening the effect of the other. A color and its opposite are often referred to as complements, but if is often more useful to think of one color area as being complementary to another color area. Analogous Harmonies Related color harmonies {analogous and monochromatic) present magnificent opportunities for striking and unusual color treatments. 1951-SWEET-00974 PAINTING SPECIFICATIONS The purpose of these specifications is to prescribe procedure for painting and decorating service that will best serve the architect, the painting and decorating contractor, satisfy the owner and uphold the established traditions of the industry. The color is specified by its color formula-name or by enclosing a sample. The painting procedure may be written from the material that follows. MATERIALS All materials, except as otherwise specified, shall be MartinSenour Nu-Hue Finishes and Nu-Hue liquid Tinting Colors and shall be delivered at the building in the original containers, with labels intact and seals unbroken. No materials are to be reduced or changed except as directed on label. Ail tinting and matching of colors shall be done in accordance with the Martin-Senour Color Coordi nator Charts, to the satisfaction of the Architect, and in such cases as samples are required, they shall be executed to match the Color Coordinator Sample. PREPARATORY WORK (Nw Work) No priming of wood shall be done on or in buildings while piaster is being applied or in process of drying. All necessary puttying of nail holes, cracks, open joints, and other defects shall be done after the priming or first coat is dry, and before the second coat is applied. The putty is to be a pure linseed oil-white lead-whiting putty, colored to match the finish coat. Putty made with substitute oils will not be acceptable. At least overnight dry shall be allowed between the coats under most favorable conditions. Ail coats shall be of the proper consistency and well brushed out. PREPARATORY WORK (Old Work) 1. Extrir Woodwork*. Remove all loose, scaly, or otherwise defective paint, using sandpaper and scrapers. If desired, the Architect may specify that all alligatored or otherwise defective paint shall be removed by burning off or using paint remover. Prime all bare wood with Martin-Senour No. 2629 House Paint Undercoat. Putty all naii holes and other irregularities. 2. interior Woodworks Wash all glossy paint surfaces with a mild alkaline solution such as sal soda, trisodium phosphate, or sodium silicate, and rinse thoroughly. Remove all loose, blis tered, or otherwise defective paint. Putty, glaze, or spackle out all cracks and other minor irregularities. Sand down thor oughly and prime all bare wood with Martin-Senour No. 2660 Enamel Undercoat. 3. Plaster SuHocot: Wash all glossy surfaces with a mild alkaline solution such as sal soda, trisodium phosphate, or sodium silicate, and rinse thoroughly. Remove all loose, blistered, or otherwise defective paint, and smooth edges by sanding. Cut out and properly fill all plaster cracks with patching plaster, spackle, or Swedish putty. Glaze out ail unevenness in plaster ing so that surface will be smooth. Prime ali bare plaster with Martin-Senour No. 2633 Pigmented Primer and Sealer. NOTE: It old work it Xafiomin* or Co>*in, wotfi oil turfacot with floor wafir to romovo old Ktdsomino or Catoin, and tilno thoroughly. Repair plattor. Primo oil boro plotter with Mortin-Sonour No, 2633 Pigmontod Primer and Sooltr, 4. Wollpaprd Surfaces: Entirely remove all old paper. Wash all surfaces with a mild alkaline solution such as sal soda, trisodium phosphate, or sodium silicate, and rinse thoroughly. Cut out and properly fill all plaster cracks with patching plaster, spackle, or Swedish putty. Glaze out all unevenness in plaster ing so that surface will be smooth. Prime all bare plaster with Martin-Senour No. 2633 Pigmented Primer and Sealer. NOTE: If pointing is to bo don* ovor wailpopor, rtnovi or proto back oil looto popor and woooth tdgts by tending. Goan popor with wailpopor tloanor. Fill crocks and holes with Potthing plotlor, tpoeklo, or Swedish putty. Primo oil bar* plaster withMertifvSonevr No. 2633 pigmontod Primer and Soolor. PAINTING SPECIFICATIONS Inferior NEW OR UNFINISHED PLASTER AND WALLSOARD For preparatory work refer to 1st section, NOTE: If surface b exceptionally porout and atkalino, or il thorn ore many poorly sealed ipott tho cocond coot should be an over-all coat of No. 2633 Pigmootod Primer and Seoler.lt deiirrd color is a doop tone (coordinator charts I through 4) tho priming coats should bo tinted with tho dotirod color. New paint ihoufd age 30 days before washing, 1. FLAT WALL FINISH a. FIRST STEP: Apply a coat of Martin-Senour No. 2633 Pigmented Primer and Sealer. b. SECOND STEP: Spot sea! all dull (poorly sealed) areas. c. THIRD STEP: Apply a finish coat of Martin-Senour No. 2652 Super Flat Finish tinted to desired coordinator color with Martin-Senour Nu-Hue liquid Tinting Color. 2. STIPPLED FINISH a. FIRST STEP: Apply a coat of Martin-Senour No. 2633 Pigmented Primer and Sealer. b. SECOND STEP: Spot seal ail dull (poorly sealed! areas. c. THIRD STEP: Apply a heavy finish coat of Martin-Senour No. 2612 Stippling Flat tinted to desired coordinator color with Martin-Senour Nu-Hue liquid Tinting Color. Stipple this coat. Partial drying required (5 minutes to Vi hour), the iength of time depending on type of stipple desired. 3. EGGSHELL GLOSS FINISH a. FIRST STEP: Apply a coat of Martin-Senour No. 2633 Pigmented Primer and Sealer. b. SECOND STEP: Spot seal all dull fpoorly sealed) areas. c. THIRD STEP: Apply a finish coat of Martin-Senour No. 2628Satin Eggshell Enamel tinted to desired coordinator color with Martin-Senour Nu-Hue liquid Tinting color. 4. SEMI-GLOSS FINISH a. FIRST STEP: Apply a coat of Martin-Senour No. 2633 Pigmented Primer and Sealer. b. SECOND STEP: Spot seai all dull (poorly sealed) areas. c. THIRD STEP: Apply a finish coat of Martin-Senour No. 2613 Semi-Gloss Wall Finish tinted to desired coordinator color with Martin-Senour Nu-Hue liquid Tinting Coior 5. ENAMEL FINISH a. FIRST STEP-. Apply a coat of Martin-Senour No. 2633 Pigmented Primer and Sealer. b. SECOND STEP: Apply a finish coat of either MartinSenour No. 2640 Full.Flowing White Enamel; No. 2650 Quick Drying White Enamel, tinted to desired coordinator color with Martin-Senour Nu-Hue liquid Tinting Color. For a superlative porcelain white, use No. 2638 Enamel as it comes from the can. NOTE: If a throo-coot tncmmt Job it dotirod, apply a coot of No. 2660 Undorcoat botwoots itop 1 and 2. NEW OR UNFINISHED WOOD AND PLYWOOD for preparatory work rotor to Jtf section. 1. SEMI-GLOSS FINISH x a. FIRST STEP: Apply a coat of Martin-Senour No. 2660 Enamel Undercoat. b. SECOND STEP: Apply a coat of Martin-Senour No. 2613. Semi-Gloss Finish, tinted to desired coordinator color with Martin-Senour Nu-Hue liquid Tinting Color. NOTE: Putty oil noil holos and importoptions with whito load putty oflor tho first coat it appliod. If tho desired color it o doop tono (coordinator charts 1 through 4) tint first coot with dotirod color. For a superior fob apply an additional finitfc coot. 1951-SWEET-00975 A 1 ;Z-Cv v<;'aAL" ; fa ' \A//..;y;, na t " r' . P 15 interio0 r* exterior Ma 2. ENAMEL FINISH a. FIRST STEP: Apply o coaf of Martin-Senour No. 2660 Enamel Undercoat b. SECOND STEP; Apply a finish coat of either MartinSenour No. 2640 Fuil Flowing White Enamel or No. 2650 Quick Drying White Enamel tinted to desired coordinator color with Martin-Senour Nu-Hue Liquid Tinting Color. For a superlative porcelain white, use No. 2638 Enamel as it comes from the can. NOTE: Putty oilnail holes and imperfection: with white lead putty after the first coat it applied. For a iuporJor job apply a split coat of Vi Enamel Undercoat end Vi desired enamel between steps I and 2. PREVIOUSLY OIL PAINTED PLASTER OR WALLBOARD For preparatory work refer to 1st section. NOTE: Seme exceptionally porous surfaces may require a firtl coat of Martin-Senour No. 2633 pigmented Primer and Sealer. If desired color it a deep tone (coordinator charts I through 4) the priming coat should bo tintod with desired color. New paint should age 30 days before washing. PREVIOUSLY OIL PAINTED WOOD AND PLYWOOD For preparatory work refer to 1st section. 1. SEMI-GLOSS FINISH a. FIRST STEP: Apply a coat of Martin-Senour No. 2613 Semi-Gloss Finish tinted to desired coordinator color with Martin-Senour Nu-Hue liquid Tinting Color. NOTE: For o 2-coat job, apply one additional tinted finish coat. 2. ENAMEL FINISH a. FIRST STEP: For previously enameled surfaces in good condition apply a finish coat of either Martin-Senour No. 2640 Ful! Flowing White Enamel or No. 2650 Quick Drying White Enamel tinted to desired coordinator color with Martin-Senour Nu-Hue liquid Tinting Color. For a superlative porcelain white, use No. 2638 Enamel as it comes from the can. NOTE: For exceptionally fine work first apply a coat of Martin-Senour No. 2660 Enamel Undercoat. 1. FLAT WALL FINISH WALLPAPERED SURFACES 'J. a. FIRST STEP: For surfaces in good condition apply a coat of Martin-Senour No. 2652 Super Flat finish tinted to desired For preparatory work refer to 1st section. NOTE: If desired color is a deep lone (coordinator charts I through 4) tint Erst tool with desired coordinator color with Martin-Senour Nu-Hue liquid Tinting color. New deep color Hat point fobs should age 30 days before washing. Color. 1. FLAT FINISH a. FIRST STEP: Apply a coat of Martin-Senour No. 2633 2. STIPPLED FINISH Pigmented Primer and Sealer. a. FIRST STEP: For surfaces in good condition apply a heavy b. SECOND STEP: Apply a coaf of Martin-Senour No. 2652 finish coat of Martin-Senour No. 2612 Stippling Flat tinted to Super Flat Finish tinted to desired coordinator color with t desired coordinator color with Martin-Senour Nu-Hue liquid Martin-Senour Nu-Hue liquid Tinting Color. Tinting color. Stipple this coat. Partial drying required (5 min utes to 1/2 hour), the length of time depending on type of 2. STIPPLED FINISH stipple desired. a. FIRST STEP-. Apply a coat of Martin-Senour No. 2633 l Pigmented Primer and Sealer. 3. EGGSHELL GLOSS FINISH b. SECOND STEP: Apply a heavy finish coat of Martin- > a. FIRST STEP: For surfaces in good condition apply a finish Senour No. 2612 Stippling Flat finish tinted to desired coordi i coat of Martin-Senour No. 2628 Satin Eggshell Finish Enamel nator color with Martin-Senour Nu-Hue liquid Tinting Color. tinted to desired coordinator color with Martin-Senour Stipple this coaf. Partial drying required (5 minutes to '/2 hour), Nu-Hue liquid Tinting Color. the length of time depending on type of stipple desired. | 4. SEMI-GLOSS FINISH 3. EGGSHELL GLOSS FINISH I a. FIRST STEP: For surfaces already well sealed and in good a. FIRST STEP: Apply a coat of Martin-Senour No. 2633 condition a finish coot of Martin-Senour No. 2613 Semi-Gioss Pigmented Primer and Sealer. \ Wcii Finish tinted to desired coordinator color with Martin- b. SECOND STEP: Apply a finish coat of Martin-Senour Senour Nu-Hue liquid Tinting Color. No. 2628 Safin Eggshell Enamel tinted to desired coordinator 5. ENAMEL FINISH color with Martin-Senour Nu-Hue liquid Tinting Color. a. FIRST STEP: For previously enameled surfaces in good 4. SEMI-GLOSS FINISH condition apply a coat of either Martin-Senour No. 2640 Full a. FIRST STEP: Apply a coat of Martin-Senour No. 2633 rFlowing White Enamel or No. 2650 Quick Drying White Pigmented Primer and Sealer. -- Enamel, tinted to desired coordinator color with Martin-Senobu. r SECOND STEP. Apply a finish coaf of Martin-Senour Nu-Hue Liquid Tinting Color. For a superlative porcelain No. 2613 Semi-Gloss Wall Finish tinted to desired coordinator white, use No. 2638 Enamel as it comes from the can. color with Martin-Senour Nu-Hue Liquid Tinting Color. PAINTING SPECIFICATIONS . Exterior CAUTION: 2273 Radiant fed, 2274 Dahlia fled, 2275 Phlox Purple, 2276 Victoria Blue and M*tal B/v arm not rmcommondad for interior atm, whin mixtd with whitm, xtpf in Cnort 1. Thmtm colors worm t< provide oMthe riefcnes* ond btovty of the rod-mogmntoblue range for interior finishes. They will not retain their color on exterior exposure when mixed with while. All other Nu-Hue Tinting Colors however may be used in oil Coordinator colors far exterior work and ore very permanent and light fast. NEW SIDING AND TRIM Far preparatory work refer to 1st section. 1. NU-HUE EXTERIOR TINTING WHITE a. FIRST STEP: Apply a priming coaf of Martin-Senour No. 2629 House Paint Undercoat. b. SECOND STEP: Apply a coat of Martin-Senour No. 2671 Exterior Tinting White, tinted to desired color with MartinSenour Nu-Hue Liquid Tinting Color. For white finish coaf use 2630 Exterior White. Do not use No. 2671 Exterior Tinting White as white alone. If desired color is a deep tone (coordinator charts J through 3) a priming Coat tinted *wTM desired color (one quart of color to one gallon of primer) should be used. PREVIOUSLY PAINTED SIDING AND TRIM For preparatory work refer to 1st section. 1. NU-HUE EXTERIOR TINTING WHITE a. FIRST STEP: If surface is badly weathered or in poor condition apply a priming coaf of Martin-Senour No. 2629 House Paint Undercoat. If surface is in good repaintable condition go directly to step 2. b. SECOND STEP; Apply a finish coat of Martin-Senour No. 2671 Exterior Tinting White, tinted to desired color with Martin-Senour Nu-Hue liquid Tinting Color. For white finish coat use 2630 Exterior White. Do not use 2671 Exterior Tinting White as a white aione. NOTE: If desired color is a deep tone (charts 1--3) a priming coot tinted with desired color (one quart of color to one gallon of primer) should bo used. Remove all loose, scaly paint, and spat paint all abraded surfaces before first coat is opplied. Putty all nail hates and replace loose putty on window sashes, etc. If old paint is in extremely bad condition, Architect or Owner may specify its removal. 1951-SWEET-00976 OTHER NU-HUE COLOR SYSTEMS MARTIN-SENOUR DISTRIBUTORS I 1951-SWEET-00977 THE MARTIN-SENOUR COMPANY 2520 S. QUARRY ST. CHICAGO 8, ILLINOIS 9 East 36th St. Now York 22, N. Y. 313 W. 9th St. Los Angolas 15, Calif. 4121 Commarco St. Dallas 3, Toxas k k k `IHMcwd, & (^aCc* was one of the pioneers in the mixed paint field. Mound City's slogan of "Made Good Since 1880" should be expanded to include "Made Better Every Year," because quality has been the success of "Horse Shoe Brand" Paints, Varnishes and Enamels for over 70 uninterrupted years of service. Research and Manafoctyring Facrllfres Mound City is the proud possessor of what is perhaps the most modern paint manufacturing plant in the country today. Its labor atory is staffed with paint experts--men whose experience in formulation and rigid testing keep Mound City at the top with regard to quality and new developments. We cordially invite your thorough inspection at any time. Complete Line The Mound City Line of Horse Shoe Brand Paints, Varnishes and Enamels is complete in every respect. The following pages will highlight the most important Architectural Products. We will be glad to supply information on any products not included in this catalog at your request. UND CITY PAINT & COLOR COMPANY ALLAS ST. LOUIS 1951-SWEET-00978 LITTLE ROCK Wurnd EXTERIOR PAINTS HORSE SHOE BRAND Super White House Paint No. 600 Super White House Paint is formulated to give maximum hiding and whiteness in conjunction with years of protection and a self-cleaning surface that stays white. Its zinc-titanium formula makes it gas and fume proof. High titanium content insures protection from actinic rays of the sun, zinc oxide imparts hardness and wearing quali ties to the paint film. Easy working, smooth flowing. Comes in white only. Covers approximately 650 sq. ft. per gallon, one coat, over wellprimed surfaces in good condition. HORSE SHOE BRAND Lead-Zinc-Titanium House Paint No. 644 Lead-Zinc-Titanium House Paint is a time-tested combination of the basic house paint pigments ground in linseed oil. It is designed to give added durability under even the most severe weather conditions while its high percentage of hiding pigments give very good covering qualities to this product. Available in No. 644 White and twelve readymixed colors. Color card furnished on request. Covers 475 to 600 sq. ft. per gallon, one coat, depending on condition of surface to be covered. Mound City's Two-Coat Paint System HORSE SHOE BRAND Exterior Primer and Sealer No. 898 Exterior Primer and Sealer is formulated for "controlled pene tration" and is designed as a foundation coat for all exterior work. Especially suited for new wood, old porous weatherbeaten lumber, brick, cement and stucco. The use of this material insures efficient sealing as well as excellent hiding, making it a superior primer. Covers approximately 600 sq. ft. per gallon, one coat, depending on porosity of surface. **When used as a primer in conjunction with either of the finish House Paints described above. No. 898 Exterior Primer and Sealer gives an F.H.A. approved two-coat paint job. On three-coat work over new wood, it is recommended that No. 898 Primer be used as the second coat between two coats of the desired finish coat. First coat of finish material should be well-thinned with linseed oil. HORSE SHOE BRAND Lead-Titanium-Zinc Super White Paste Paint No. 770 Super White Paste Paint is an extremely white paste designed for the master painter who desires to thin his own material to desired consistency. One gallon of paste will provide approximately two gallons of finishing paint when thinned with linseed oil. Coverage depends on thinning procedure employed and surface conditions. White only. May be tinted with colors-in-oil. HORSE SHOE BRAND Exterior Masonry Paint Mound City's CEMENTEX is an oil base paint designed to beautify and protect brick, stucco and concrete buildings. This is not a water proofing paint but its liquids deliver good hola-out properties needed over porous masonry surfaces. Dries to an eggshell semi-gloss finish. Should be thinned with Cementex Reducer to retain this gloss, can be thinned with mineral spirits or turpentine if less gloss is desired. Coverage depends on porosity and roughness of surface. Color card furnished on request. HORSE SHOE BRAND Creosote Shingle Stain Mound City's Creosote Shingle Stains are designed to beautify and preserve all exterior wood surfaces. The creosote oil and linseed oil base gives maximum penetration and protection. These stains are non contaminating to drinking water when used on roof shingles. For new work,, it is recommended to dip shingles in bundles before laying, allowing at least 15 minutes immersion to permit thorough penetration. Color card furnished on request. HORSE SHOE BRAND Colors in Oil Mound City's Colors in Oi are very finely ground in pur' linseed oil. The finished prod uct is a soft semi-paste. Color^ should be mixed in a small amount of turpentine or thiiiner before being added to bas^ to be tinted. This will assure thorough assimilation. Colorselection includes twenty-five; colors. These oil colors ar outstanding with regard to' tinting strength, color perma-^ nence and clarity of tone. Rec ommended for tinting all high; gloss finishes. Color card fur nished on request. HORSE SHOE BRAND Brife Trim Colors Syn Tung Brite Trim Colorsare excellent exterior or inte-? rior trim enamels. They are' built on a fully synthetic base?This long oil alkyd base lends: them tremendous gloss and;: weathering properties due to; the pale color and premium-: nature of this liquid. The' strong pigmentation used in; these enamels gives powerful hues that have amazing color; retention and are non-fading.' May be used indoors under, conditions allowing maximum^ ventilation where a premium'; enamel is called for. Available in a selection of thirteen; tested colors. Color card fur nished on request. HORSE SHOE BRAND Red Lead No. 286 Metalshield Red Lea is highly recommended as primer for all exterior mefc painting. The reputation of, red lead as a rust inhibiting;.; and protective pigment is tim^; tested. No. 286 has strong pig mentation built on a linseed oil base. 2 1951-SWEET-00979 Macc^td INTERIOR PAINTS NORSE SHOE BRAND Wall Paints UNISAN Flat Finish and Deep Color Flat Finish In Unisan Flat Finish, Mound City has combined superior covering and washability with easy working properties. This is NOT a calci1 coater type flat wall paint. The quality and formulation of the liquids ? in Unisan make it a self-sealing product and produce a paint film that twill stand up under repeated washings. Unisan will cover most sur faces in one coat, will work well over securely attached wallpaper, : shows no laps, dries within an hour, and has no distasteful odor. Over porous surfaces, best results will be obtained by applying a first coat of No. 385 Pigment Wall Sealer. Unisan is available in white and twelve pastel tints plus sixteen deep colors. To avoid streaking and flashing, Unisan Deep Flat Finish should always be used to tint white and pastel tints of flat and semi gloss finishes. Colors in oil contain too much additional oil strength for this job. Color card furnished on request. Semi-Gloss Finish For specifications calling for a semi-gloss or eggshell finish, Horse Shoe Brand Semi-Gloss is available in white and 12 pastel tints which match Unisan Flat Finish colors. Semi-Gloss has an alkyd base and should always be tinted with Unisan Deep Flat Colors. Washability is very good. Color card furnished on request. HORSE SHOE BRAND Pigment Wall Sealer For best results over new plas ter, wallboard, porous or "hot" surfaces, all interior finish work should be primed with one or two coats of No. 385 Pigment Wall Sealer. The dual action of sealing and cov ering is accomplished by this single product. Comes in white only, can be tinted with either Unisan Deep Flat Colors or colors-in-oil. For three-coat enamel work over new wood, a primer coat of Pigment Wall Sealer fol lowed by a coat of enamel undercoater and a finish coat of enamel is highly recom mended. Covers 500 to 700 sq, ft. per gallon, one coat. HORSE SHOE BRAND Enamels MASTER PAINTERS' High Gloss Enamel ^NjO. 1545 Polaris Gloss Enamel is designed for the Master Painter who needs excellent hiding and whiteness in an easy working formula. No. :1545 offers a free flowing, non-sagging high gloss enamel with high titanium content and long-oil base. Brushability is excellent. Comes in white only, should be tinted with colors-in-oil. Gives an excellent two-coat finish over a primer coat of enamel undercoater. Three-coat work recommended over new wood. (See Pigment Wall Sealer.) ARCHITECTURAL Enamel /Mound City's Pandura White 3?namel is formulated on a synthetic ^ resin base to give a product of the non-yellowing type. Pigment formu lation is 90% Titanium Dioxide, 10% Titanium Calcium. It* has very high hiding and gloss, goes on white and stays white. Pandura Enamel is also available in a complete range of twenty decorator colors. Gives superb two-coat work when one coat of Pandura Enamel is used over enamel undercoater. (For three-coat work, see Pigment Wall Sealer.) Color card furnished on request. MIUM White Enamel <xJ1950 Syn Tung White Enamel and No. 1982 Syn Tung Satin Finish namel are the aristocrats of the Horse Shoe Brand enamel line. Both :.ome in white only, alkyd base, 100% Titanium Dioxide pigmentation. They, are of the non-yellowing type, have absolute maximum hiding and whiteness, will dry overnight. Their long oil-alkyd base makes them superb for either interior or exterior use. These two enamels are .highly^ recommended for the finest architectural work, either full gloss "r,atm` finish. . Can be given light pastel tinting with colors-in-oil. t0Q mucj1 colors-in-oil for' deep shading. HORSE SHOE BRAND Enamel Underwaters No. 209 Polaris Enamel Uridercoater is a premium prod uct designed for best building, hiding and sanding properties. Made in white only and should be tinted to approximate color of finish coat with Unisan Deep Flat Colors. For three-coat work over new wood, enamel undercoater should be preceded by a coat of Pigment Wall Sealer and followed by a finish coat of en amel or semi-gloss. This as sures proper sealing of -the porous surface of unfinished wood through the controlled penetration action of Pigment Wall Sealer. The Enamel Un dercoater will add a sandable foundation while the finish coats provide the rich gloss or satin finish. No. 275 Enamel Underbody is* designed as a first-grade, eco: nomical first coater for all en amel work. Has good whiteness and hiding, sands well and is fast drying. Comes in white only and should be tinted to approximate shade of finish coat. MOUND CITY PAINT & COLOR COMPANY 3 1951-SWEET-00980 HORSE SHOE BRAND Varnishes No. 1198 Outside Spar Varnish is a very pale alkyd and is the finest type varnish available for exterior architectural work. Will not discolor with age and its weathering characteristics give in definite gloss retention. Will not crack or chip under the most severe temperature changes and varied precipitations. No. 1176 Floor Varnish is another item in the extensive line of Mound City Varnishes, a quality product designed for a specific job--floor finishing. Quick drying, high gloss and with the neces sary hardness to withstand the wear and tear of foot traffic. This varnish can be used on both interior and exterior floors. HORSE SHOE BRAND Penetrating Floor Sealer All new wood, especially the softer varieties, should be given one and preferably two coats of penetrating floor sealer after being filled and be fore being varnished. The action of this sealer is to harden the wood to the depth of penetration of this sealer and to seal the surface to prevent suc tion of the varnish coats. Can be used on floors, plywood, furniture and woodwork of all kinds. r-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------\ .MOUND CITY Also Makes A Complete Line Or: Oil Wood Stains Varnish Stains Mefalshieid Coatings Machinery Enamels Floor Enamels Deck & Porch Paint Barn Paint Graining Colors Casein Wall Coating Interior Gloss Finish Zone Marking Paints Drier, Thinners, Fillers Details on each and every Mound City Product are available upon request at any time. V_________________________ ~------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --/ TO ARCHITECTS AND DEALERS EVERYWHERE--Mound City Distributors stand ready to advise and assist in their respective localities. Call on them. Along with their Mound City Sales Representatives, these dis tributors are at your service with regard to your paint problems and requirements. ARKANSAS Hot Springs, Hot Springs Paint & Paper Co. Little Rock, Little Rock Paint & Wallpaper Co. ILLINOIS Springfield, Friedman's Wallpaper & Electric Co. INDIANA Indianapolis, Phoenix Lumber & Hardware Co., Inc. KANSAS Wichita, Andrew & Kingsbury, Inc. LOUISIANA Lake Charles, Murray-Brooks, Inc. New Orleans, Claiborne Hardware & Paint Co. Shreveport, W. A. Gray Construction & Material Co. MISSISSIPPI Jackson, Jackson Lumber Co. Meridian-Natchez, Lenray Glass & Material Co. MISSOURI Hannibal, North Missouri Lumber Co. Kansas City, Phillips Lumber Co. Rolla, F. B. Powell Lumber Co. St. James, W. H. Powell Lumber Co. St. Louis, Feagans Paint Co. St. Louis, Paint Supply Co. Springfield, Kincade Wallpaper & Paint Co. OKLAHOMA Muskogee, Springer Lumber Co. Oklahoma City, Geiser-Miller Paints TEXAS Dallas, Mound City Paint & Color Co. Houston, Owen-Campbell Paint Co. San Antonio, Quality Wall Paper Co. Texarkana, Cunningham Lumber Co. Waco, W. E. Darden Lumber Co. Wichita Falls, C. D. Shamburger Lumber Co. MOUND CITY PAINT & COLOR COMPANY 1951-SWEET-00981 ' - ll| s " 15 . Cl e v el a n d i, Oh io 1951-SWEET-00982 Pr o d u c t s The Sherwin-Williams Co., founded in 1866, is today not only the largest manu facturer of paint and varnish products in the world but its laboratories have been identified with many of the most impor tant developments in the field of surface finishing. Quality control under the supervision of these laboratories is your assurance that every product bearing the SherwinWilliams name is the finest obtainable for the surface and service specified. Untiring research and laboratory effort have resulted in a substantial simplification of maintenance finishing procedures and methods. As a result, the complete line of Sherwin-Williams finishes today includes product developments which, in many cases, offer material savings in the num ber of coats and quantity of material required for satisfactory results. Where economy is a primary factor, these formulations frequently provide a practi cal solution with single-coat or two-coat application, as recommended. At the same time, the same materials can be in corporated in standard specifications call ing for 3, 4 or more coats, if desired, with assurance of even finer performance. Sherwin-Williams Style Guide Again Available The famous Sherwin-Williams Style Guide, publication of which was suspended from 1943 to 1950, is again available. This large portfolio (approximately 14" x 18") contains more than 100 full-color illustrations, compiled and selected by Sherwin-Williams Color Service Studio, of distinctive, actual, "lived in" rooms and homes. The Style Guide offers a valuable, authen tic reference work of tried, tested, con temporary color usage, with special ref erence to residential planning. i A convenient lending service enables you to borrow a copy of the Style Guide for office use from any of the 468 SherwinWilliams Branches or from many of the 15,000 Sherwin-Williams Dealers located throughout the United States. Your Problems Are Our Business With major plants located throughout the country, nearly 500 direct factory branches (listed on the inside rear cover) and a technical organization of national reputation, Sherwin-Williams is in an un excelled position to serve every construc tion and maintenance finishing require2 ment. The brief collation of product descriptions and specifications which follow cannot hope to meet every situation. If you need special information or service not read ily available from one of the SherwinWilliams Branches, please write to The Sherwin-Williams Go., Architectural Serv ice Department, Cleveland 1, Ohio. 1951-SWEET-00983 .u: Products and Specifications Point & Varnish Products end Principal Surfaces Product Descrip tion Page No. Chip Page No. Section 1 Exterior Finishes Page 5-6 Specification Index Numbers listed Selow Identify the Appropriate Specifications Section 2 Metal Protective Finishes Page 9 Section 4 Section 3 Residen Super tial Kem-Tone Interiors Page 14 Page 15 Section 5 Color Harmony Finishes Page 17 Section 6 Mill White Finishes Page 18 Section 7 Painter Craft Finishes Section 8 Interior Floors and Trim Page 19 Pages 20-21 Acid & Alkali Resisting Finishes------------Aluminum Paint _______________ Brick and Stucco Paint Color Harmony Satin Finish 8 8 4 17 10 * 11 112-113-116 10 111 15 Color Harmony Semi-Gloss Enamel_______ Color Harmony Tints. Dado Enamel i C. Harmony Semi-Gloss l.. Enameloid (Enamel) ___________ Enamel Underwater (Flat-Uitci ............... Exterior Metal ( Vletalastic) Flat-Rite F.namel Undercoater Flat-Tone (Wall Paint) 17 17 15 21) 7 20 IS 13 13 13 12 10 13 112-113 Floor and Trim Varcush Floor Seal (Penetrating Varnish)-------- .. Fume Resisting Save-Lire White_________ Fume Resisting SWP I Exterior Paint)___ Gaivtte (Cutters) ____________ ________ -- Galvanized Iron Primer________ _______ Gas and Fume Resisting Paint................... .. Gvtn Floor Finish i Non-Skid i... Heat Resisting Aluminum................. ........... Hi-Meat Brilliant Light Gray----........Interior Water Tank Coating------- . Kcm A <& A Resisting Finishes---------Kcm-EI'stic (For Metal)-------- --------- ---------Kcm Fume & Moisture Resisting Save-Lite. Kem-GIo (Interior Enamel)________ ____ _ Kern Kromik Primer............... ........... Kern Lustral Enamel---____________________ Kem-Namcl Snow White Gloss... Kem Save-Lite White Gloss and Eg-Siiel. Kem-Tone (Wall Paint)----------------------- ... Kromik Metal Primer---------------------- -- . . Machine Enamel i C. Harmony Semi-GInssi 2(1 20 18 4 7 7 4 20 N X H X ' IX 15 7 7 '() IX 14 17 to 103 10 118 10 n5-n.v\-nx 10 103 11 uii 11 * 10 * 10 112A 12 10 1 !2 A 11 214 ID 1 t2-!15.V-l74' 15 ---- Marnot Varnish (Floors gfc Trim).......... ... 20 Metaiastic i Finish Paint for .Metal'-.--. Metal Paint ( Metalastic-Kem Lustral i . . - : Meta! Primers __________ __ _ -- Mildew Resisting Paint iSUP). ... .. .:. r 4 Id - 10-11 II) 112-113 112.115-114 ' 112-112A 113-118 104 Mill White Finishes______________ _ One Coat Flat-Tone (Wall Paint i .......... Painter Crait Products___________________ _ Piping-Railings i Kem Lustral) ________ _ Porch Ceilings--Natural Finish --------------- White or Color Porch and Floor Enamels-------------------------- -Radiators _______-______________________ Rexpar Varnish (Extcriori Save-Lite Primer and Sealer Save-Lite Undercoater IS 15 !`> 7 20 4 4.20 7 17 20 18 18 15 11 105 11 105A 1D6-106A 11 107.10.8 10 13 114 117 Save-Lite White Flat. Eg-Shcl and Gloss. Semi-Lustre (Walls and Woodwork'____ Shingle Stain ____________________ Silverbrite Aluminum Smoke Stack Paint Spar Varnish ( Rexpar I ---------------------------Structural Steel Super Kem-Tone (Wail Paint).., SWP House Paint... "traffic Zone Paint--------------------------------------- IS 15 4 8 8 20 7 14 4 4 12 109-109A 110 11 112-113-116 11 115-116 10 112-113 14 10 101-102 11 Varnish ______________________ Wail Primer and Sealer Water Tank Coating (Interior)_______-- Wood Floors--Natural Finish Enamel Finish Woods--Their Properties 'Specifications supplied on request. 20 15 8 20 4-20 5-22 11 106-106A 107-108 * 126-128-129 126-127-128 129-130 137 125 125 121 * 144-145-146 144-145-146 144-145-146 135-130-137 138-139.140 141-142 143 124 ------- ----------- 120 -- ......... 130 150 --- * 131-132-133"- ........... - -- 144-145 ----- ................ - 155-130-15" 138-139 131-132 133-154 121 * 122-125 131-132-133 131-132-133 131-132 133-134 147-148 135 119 122-125 135 135-136-137 138-139-140 139-140-141 142-143 147-148 1951-SWEET-00984 J exterior finishes iGj'XZ'SAL.'+SAC&U'.IS?t S-W Outside Paint Products Sherwin-Williams offers the architect its widely known SWF House Faint and other products for the protection of exterior wood, masonry, , shingles, etc. Highest quality raw materials and carefully controlled manufacture assure maximum durability and protection. SWP House Paint SWF House Paint is carefully formulated to produce a brilliant line of colors and White. Before it may bear the Sherwin-Williams ' label, SWP House Paint is WEATHERATED for its ability to resist, excessive loss of gloss, high dirt collection, uncontrolled chalking, checking and cracking, rapid erosion and color fading. SWF House Paint should be specified for the exterior of all wood buildings except those, exposed to industrial fumes containing sulphur and where mildew is prevalent. Special Sherwin-Williams paints listed below protect against these conditions. SWP Trim Colors Seven darker colors in the SWP line are specially de signed for trim use on shutters, window sash, doorways, grill work, etc. These shades are all mildew resistant. They are slightly higher iA price than regular SWP colors. SWP Undercoater No. 450 Ready-to-use SWP Undercoater No. 450 primes and seals badly weathered surfaces or unpainted wood, and dries to a dull finish that bonds perfectly with the final paint coat. This material is extremely opaque, which insures good covering, and its special formulation gives it particularly strong adhesive qualities. In some localities fumes from factories, oil refineries, chemical plants, coal furnaces and decaying seaweed dis color ordinary white lead and oil paints. SWP Fume Re sisting White and S-W Gas & Fume Resisting Paints are formulated with special pigments and vehicles to give protection against discoloration from this cause. Brick and Stucco Paint A modern oil paint, formulated for exterior use on brick, stucco or concrete where a dull finish is desired. Differing from the purely decorative stucco finish, this paint, when used according to directions, will repel moisture. By pre venting moisture from penetrating brick and cement, it lengthens the life of exterior walls and keeps buildings dry. A spar-type sealer is supplied to be added to this paint as directed for sealing extra porous surfaces. Painter Craft SWP Tinting White Regular SWP White is not recommended as a base in making light tints. For this purpose Painter Craft SWP Tinting White is supplied to be tinted with Fluid Tinting Colors or to be blended with regular SWP colors (other than Trim Colors). Shingle Stain S-W Shingle Stain is recommended for use on wood shin gles, either siding or roofs. Formulated from special oils, it adds to the life of the shingles as well as providing decorative value. SWP Mildew Resisting Paint SWP Mildetf Resisting White and Undercoater are spe cially compounded for use in areas where mildew is prev alent and extra protection is needed against the discolor ation that occurs when ordinary paint is used. Always use SWP Mildew Resisting Undercoater for the First Coat. Other Exterior Products S-W Porch and Floor Enamel S-W Enameloid (Interior and Exterior Enamel) S-W Rexpar Varnish (Interior and Exterior Varnish) S-W Traffic Zone Paint 1951-SWEET-00985 exterior finishes I Covering Capacity Tlie architect and engineer are vitally concerned with the ultimate service a paint film gives both in appearance and protective qualities. Brushing a paint out to its maximum coverage per gallon is not always consistent with long time durability. The ultimate service which a paint film gives can only he obtained when paint is applied to an adequate thickness. The recommended average spread ing rate is as follows: New Wood--3 Coats First Coat--SWP Undercoater No. 450 Second Coal--SWP House Paint Third Coat--SWP House Paint 450-500 sq. ft. per gal. 500 sq. ft. per gal. 550 sq. ft. per gal. New Wood--2 Coats First Cool--SWP Undercoater No. 450 450-500 sq. ft. per gal. Second Coat--SWP House Paint 500 sq. ft. per gal. Previously Painted--2 Coats First Coat--SWP Undercoater No. 450 Second Coat--SWP House Paint 500 sq. ft. per gal. 550 sq. ft. per gal. ruv.sra.*' v* r.'.'tfTrr-.i-"'.': * 'vr.JA..%''iTv<v:T Types of Wood The common woods for exterior construction vary widely in their ability to retain paint. They may be classified into the following groups: Group No. 1. Holds paint longest and suffers least when the paint film enters a period of neglect, (a) Cedar (b) Cypress (c) Redwood. Group No, 2. Holds paint as well as first group but wood does not hold up as well when repainting is neglected, (d) Northern White Pine (e) Western White Pine (f) Sugar Pine. Group No. 3. Does not paint as well as first and second groups and wood is more affected by weather when repaint ing is neglected, (g) Hemlock (h) Ponderosa Pine (i) Spruce. Group No. 4. Woods in this group give least satisfactory service as a base for outside paint, (j) Douglas Fir (k) Western Larch. (1) Southern Yellow Pine. specifications Wood Surfaces preparation All surfaces to be painted must be clean and dry. No paint ing shall be done (a) immediately after a rain or during rainy weather, (b) over frost or dew or (c) when the tem perature is below 50 F. Knots and pitch streaks shall be scraped or burned, then coated with shellac before priming coat is applied. All nail holes or small openings shall be carefully filled with White lead putty after the priming coat has dried. previously painted surfaces Remove all loose and scaling paint by scraping or burning. Causes of peeling paint shall be determined and corrected by repairing all defective flashing, gutters, spouting, shrink age cracks, etc., where moisture can penetrate behind the surface. In case of general peeling, check insulation, air conditioning, vapor barrier, etc. Remove all defective sash putty, clean sash and prime with SWF Undercoater No. 450. When dry replace with linseed oil putty and let harden, covering it when applying the fin ish coat. 101-- Wood Surfaces--New, Unpainted (For ^avimim durability on unpainted wood, 3 coats are required. However, while 2 coats provide less durability, satisfactory protection is provided for the shorter period.) First Coot--SWF Undercoater No. 450, full body or thinned slightly with S-W Exolvent or turpentine. Recoat in 2 to 4 days. Second Coot--SWF House Faint, in color selected, applied full body or thinned slightly with S-W Exolvent or turpen tine. Recoat in 2 to 4 days. Third Coot--SWF House Faint same as Second Coat. (If desired, Third Coat may be omitted.) For special colors, tint Painter Craft SWF Tinting White to the desired shade with Fluid Tinting Colors or blend with regular SWF colors (other than Trim Colors). 102-- Wood Surfaces--Previously Painted (For maximum durability over weathered painted surfaces) Priming--Spot prime all burned off, scraped or bare wood with SWF Undercoater No. 450, full body, or reduced slightly with S-W Exolvent or turpentine. Recoat in 2 to 4 days. First Coat--SWF Undercoater No. 450 applied full body or reduced slightly with S-W Exolvent or turpentine. Recoat in 2 to 4 days. Second Coat--SWP House Paint in color selected, applied full body or thinned slightly with S-W Exolvent or turpen tine. For special colors tint Painter Craft SWF Tinting White to the desired shade with Fluid Tinting Colors or blend with regular SWF colors (other than Trim Colors). 103-- Fume Resisting Exterior Paint Where fume resisting paints are required on new wood follow Specification No. 101 above using SWF Undercoater No. 450 for the First Coat followed with two coats of SWP Fume Resisting White or S-W Gas & Fume Resisting Paint, selected color. Apply first and final coat full body. Reduce inter mediate coat with y2 pt. S-W ExoLvent or turpentine per gal. On previously painted work follow Specification No. 102 using SWP Fume Resisting White or S-W Gas & Fume Resisting Faint for both coats. Reduce First Coat with V2 pt. S-W Exolvent or turpentine per gal. Apply last coat full body. 104-- Mildew Resisting Exterior Paint Where mildew resisting paints are required, SWF Mildew Resisting Undercoater should be used as the First Coat both on new work (Specification No. 101) and previously painted work (Specification No. 102). In both cases, the succeeding coats should be SWP Mildew Resisting White or SWP Trim Colors. (SWP Trim Colors are mildew resisting.) Apply all coats full body or reduced slightly with S-W Exolvent or turpentine. Porch Ceilings 105--Wood Porch Ceilings--Natural Finish The wood shall be sanded smooth and thoroughly cleaned of dust, dirt, or soiled marks. First Coat--S-W Rexpar Varnish, thinned with 1 pt. S-W Exolvent or turpentine per gal. 5eond Coat--S-W Rexpar Varnish, applied full body. Third Coat--Same as Second Coat. 1Q5A--Wood Porch Ceilings--White or Color (Painted far Ught reflection) First Coat--SWP Undercoater No. 450, applied full body, or thinned slightly with S-W Exolvent or turpentine. Allow to dry thoroughly. Second Coot--SWF White or selected color, applied full body or thinned slightly with S-W Exolvent or turpentine. 1951-SWEET-00986 The Sherwin-Williams Co. Cleveland, Ohio 5 exterior finishes specifications (continued) Porch Floors preparation Surfaces must be clean and dry. Adequate ventilation should be provided underneath porch flooring to prevent rotting from moisture. All loose, scaling, blistered paint must be scraped or burned off. All roughened wood and edges of broken paint shall be sandpapered smooth. 106--Wood Porch Floors--New, Unpainted Priming--Porch flooring shall receive one priming coat of SWP Undercoater No. 450 on all sides and edges before laying. First Coo*--S-W Porch and Floor Enamel, in selected color, thinned with V2 pt. S-W Exolvent or turpentine per gal. Second Coot--S-W Porch and Floor Enamel applied full body. 106A--Wood Porch Floors--Previously Painted Priming--All bare spots to be primed with S-W Porch and Floor Enamel thinned with V2 pt. S-W Exolvent or turpen tine per gal. First Coot--S-W Porch and Floor Enamel in color selected, thinned with Vz pt. S-W Exolvent or turpentine per gal. Second Coot--S-W Porch and Floor Enamel, applied full body. Cement or Concrete Terrace Floors preparation Concrete floors must be elevated sufficiently above the ground to assure freedom from moisture rising through the concrete. Allow at last 30 days for concrete to cure and dry through out before painting. New concrete shall be neutralized with a zinc sulphate wash. 3 lbs. per gal. of water. When dry brush loose crystals from surface prior to painting. 107--Cement or Concrete Terrace Floors--New First Coat--S-W Porch and Ploor Enamel in color selected, thinned with Vz pt. S-W Exolvent or turpentine per gal. Second Coat--S-W Porch and Floor Enamel in color selected, thinned with y2 pt. S-W Exolvent or turpentine per gal. Third Coot--S-W Porch and Floor Enamel, applied full body. Canvas Decks 108--When Cemented with White Lead--Not Asphalt Firs* Coat--S-W Porch and Floor Enamel in color selected, thinned with Vz pt. S-W Exolvent or turpentine per gal. Second Coot--S-W Porch and Floor Enamel, applied full body. Wood Shingles preparation All shingles must he dry when stain is applied. Two coats of stain shall be applied, one coat by dipping before shingles are laid. The finish coat shall be brushed on after shingles are on the building. Shingles shall be dipped two-thirds of their length, drained and tossed into a loose pile to insure proper drying. To insure uniform color, all packages of stain intended for use on one job should be intermixed prior to use. 109-- Wood Shingles--Stained Effect (Maximum Durability) First Coat--SWP House Paint in color selected, thinned with Vi gal- raw linseed oil and 1 gal, S-W Exolvent to each gal. of SWP, this coat to be applied by dipping. (If shingles come pre-stained, omit First Coat.) Second Coat--SWP House Paint in color selected thinned same as First Coat. This coat to be brushed on after shingles are laid. 109A--Wood Shingles--Stained (Alternate, Lower Cost) First Coat--S-W Shingle Stain in color selected. This coat to be applied by dipping. (If shingles come pre-stained, omit First Coat.) Second Coat--S-W Shingle Stain in color selected. This coat to be brushed on after shingles are laid. 110-- Wood Shingles--Old--Paint Finish It is not practical to change old brown or red stained shin gles to green by staining, or vice versa. Wherever a creosote shingle stain has been used, it may have a tendency to bleed and discolor a light colored paint applied over it, unless adequately sealed. First Coot--S-W Anti-Bleeding Aluminum No. 413, applied in full coat with minimum brushing to prevent bleeding of old stain. Second Coat--SWP Undercoater No. 450. If the finish coat is to be other than White, tint to a suitable ground color with S-W Fluid Tinting Colors. Third Coat--SWP in color selected, applied full body or thinned slightly with S-W Exolvent or turpentine. Brick, Stucco and Concrete Walls preparation New Work Surfaces shall he clean and free from dirt and loose or ex cess mortar. New concrete, brick and stucco shall be allowed to cure at least 6 months before painting. If necessary to paint sooner, treat surfaces with zinc sulphate wash (3 lbs. per gal. of water), brushing surface free of loose crystals when dry. Interior plastering must be completely dry with adequate ventilation. Do not paint after a rain but allow several days for thorough drying. Old Work--Previously Painted Surfaces Scrape off all loose or scaling paint and wire brush thor oughly. Old, water mixed paint must be washed with a fibre brush down to a firm surface. Allow several days of warm, dry weather for thorough drying after washing or after a rain. Point up all bad mortar joints and fill cracks or broken spots with good cement mortar. Let such patches dry and if extensive, neutralize with zinc sulphate wash, brushing off loose crystals when dry. Check for faulty flashings, etc., that might result in moisture entering the wall and affecting the finished work. Ill--Brick, Stucco and Concrete Walls The requirements for preparation of surfaces given above shall be considered a part of this specification. First Coat--S-W Brick and Stucco Paint, mixed equal parts with S-W Brick and Stucco Mixing Sealer. Second Coat--S-W Brick and Stucco Paint, adding up to 1, qt. S-W Brick and Stucco Mixing Sealer per gal., depending on degree of gloss desired. For special colors, tint with S-W Fluid Tinting Colors. 1951-SWEET-00987 S-W Metal Protective Paints requirements for metal protection Water, and atmospheric fumes promote the cor rosion which destroys iron and steeL The pro tective film, therefore, must be highly impervi ous to these elements , and tenacious in main taining a continuous film, the priming coat must--(1) Contain pigments which retard or inhibit corrosion. (2) Be hard enough to resist abrasion and yet elastic enough to accommodate the expansion and contraction of metaL the finish coot must--Protect the priming coat. The type of paint and the number of coats required depend upon the nature and the sever ity of the exposure expected. metal protective finishes I j.-- .................... Kromik Metal Primer An effective primer for iron and steel. It prevents rust through the inhibitive action of its pigment--a carefully balanced combination of zinc chromate, red lead, zinc oxide and iron oxide. Although Kromik Metal Primer is formulated as a First Coat to be covered with finish coats of Metalastic or Kem-Elastic, the protection afforded without re-coating is equivalent to the best top coats--a great advantage where steel must stand for long periods of time before the field coat is applied. Kromik is a good primer for weathered galvanized iron but is not recommended for new galva nized iron. characteristics: application--By brush or spray. drying time--To touch in 4 hours { recoat over night. coverage per gallon--500 to 600 sq. ft. color--Brown-Orange. Kem Kromik Primer Consists of the proven pigment combination of Kromik Metal Primer with a synthetic vehicle which offers more rapid drying and excellent durability. Galvanized Iron Primer New galvanized iron is a difficult surface to paint because of a progressive reaction between the zinc surface and the paint film which eventually destroys the bond of paint to metal. *S-W Galvanized Iron Primer is a special formulation containing finely divided zinc which is packaged sepa rately in a double compartment container. This for mula has demonstrated its ability to adhere well to gal vanized iron and to provide a good tooth for succeeding coats of paint which, in general, may be any good exterior type of paint such as SWP House Paint, Metalastic, Kem Lustral, etc. characteristics: application--By brush or spray. drying time--To touch in 3 hours; recoat in 18-24 hours, coverage per gallon----700 sq. ft. color--Gray.* *S-W Galvite is a ready mixed Galvanized Iron Primer. Metalastic This is a Linseed Oil - Graphite type paint to be used as a finishing coat for iron and steel structures such as buildings and bridges. Produces a highly elastic film and affords excellent outdoor protection. This formula is rec ognized for its economy, ease of working and durability. Apply oue or two coats over Kromik Metal Primer. On galvanized iron, apply over S-W Galvanized Iron Primer. characteristics: application--By brush or spray, coverage per gallon--600 to 700 Sq. ft. one coat, drying time--To touch--Colors, 2-4 hours; Black, 3-5 hours; recoat in 24-28 hours. colon--Black, Brown, Green, Red, Light Gray, Medium Gray. Kem-Elastic Kem-Elastic is a synthetic finish coat for metal which, when used in conjunction with either Kromik Metal Primer or Kem Kromik Primer, gives the best protective coating our laboratories have yet produced. The superior durability and gloss retention of this product give better appearance for longer periods of exposure. characteristics: application--By brush or spray. drying time--To touch in 2-4 hours; recoat in 18-24 hours, coverage per gallon--600 to 650 Sq. ft. one coat, color--Black only. Kem Lustral Enamel A full gloss, hard drying synthetic enamel for exterior and interior use. Widely used in industrial maintenance as a machine enamel and dado enamel, also for piping, railings, metal stairs, partitions, metal doors, lockers, benches, fire escapes, hydrants and many other items. Available in full range of colors, Black and White. characteristics: opplication--Brush, spray or dip. drying time--To touch in 1 hour, tack-free in 4-5 hours, reduction--For brushing use S-W Exolvent or No. 74 Re ducer; for spray, reduce with V M & P Naphtha or No. 74 Reducer. coverage per gotten--Approximately 400 sq. ft. one coat. 1951-SWEET-00988 The Sherwin-Williams Co. Cleveland, Ohio 7 Sill metal protective finishes Aluminum Paints Aluminum Paints are -widely used in Industrial Mainte nance because of their good appearance, durability under a variety of conditions, and their economy. The wear, brilliance and smoothness of Aluminum Paint depend largely upon the vehicle. The vehicles for S-W Aluminum Paints are formulated to insure a smooth, brilliant, dura ble surface through satisfactory leafing of the aluminum. For many years it was considered impractical to produce a factory-mixed Aluminum Paint that would hold its brilliance ready-mixed in the can. S-W has successfully solved this problem with its Silverbrite Aluminum No. 15. The Aluminum Company of America recommends BeadyMixed Aluminum Paint because of its convenience and the greater uniformity and durability which result when the ingredients are put together under controlled factory conditions. Sherwin-Williams Aluminum Paints for Industrial and General Maintenance Name of Product Type Purpose Dries to Touch Silverbrite Aluminum No. 15 Ready-Mixed General Exterior and Interior use 4 Mrs. Hi-Heaf Aluminum No. 55 Ready-Mixed Hot Surfaces, Interior only 2 Hrs. Silverbrite Aluminum No. 95 Double- General Exterior and Interior use Compartment Chemical Resistant Aluminum No. 94 DoubleCompartment Highest quality, for Exterior and Interior use, where subject to fumes and moisture 4 Hrs. 2 Hrs. Anti-Bleeding Double- For use over Tar and Asphalt Sur Aluminum No. 413 Comportment faces 45 Min. Dries to Recoat Maximum Temperature Coverage One Coat 24 Hrs. 400 F. 1000 to 1200 sq. ft. per gel. 10 Hrs. No blistering or dis 1000 to 1200 sq. ft. coloring to 1000 aF. per gal. 24 Hrs. 300 F. 1000 sq. ft. per go!. 18 Hrs. 400 F. 800 to 1000 sq. ft. per gal. 5 Hrs. Poor above 125 F. 1000 sq. ft. per gal. Kem Acid and Alkali Resisting Finishes Kem A & A Primer and Enamels are designed for resist ance to acids, alkalis and moisture. They are intended for use on structural steel, machinery and equipment in chemical plants, food processing plants, paper mills, laun dries, breweries, distilleries and similar locations. Although formulated primarily for interior use, the Kem A & A Enamels may be specified for exterior surfaces where alkali deposits and chemical fumes are a severe hazard. For best results, the surface must be dry and free from chemical deposits. A full, continuous coat must be applied. Black is the most durable color. Kem A & A Primer The Kem A & A finish coats may be used over regular S-W Kromik Metal Primer. However, for maximum chem ical resistance and to make it possible to recoat the same day, a special quick drying, chemical resisting primer is provided. This is Kem A & A Inhibitive Primer. characteristics of Kem A & A Finishes application--Ey brush or spray. drying time--To touch, 2 to 4 hours; to recoat, 24 hours, coverage per gallon--Primer: 520 to 600 sq. ft. Finish Coat: 525 to 625 sq. ft. one coat, color--Primer: Orange-Brown. Finish Coat: Black, laght Gray and Park Gray. Smoke Stack Paint Smoke Stack Gray An excellent heat resisting paint for exterior and interior use. Stable up to 600 F., Smoke Stack Gray is supplied in double-compartment containers with the finely divided metallic portion of the pigment separate. Application directly to bare metal without primeT is recommended. Covers approximately 500 sq. ft. per gal. one coat. Hi-Heaf Brifliant Light Gray A heat resisting paint for breechings, piping and other surfaces subject to temperatures up to 600 F. Not rec ommended for exterior use. Hi-Heat Brilliant Light Gray contains a metallic pigment packaged separately in a double-compartment container and produces a lustrous gray finish. Apply directly to bare metal without primer. Covers approximately 300 sq. ft. per gal. one coat. Interior Water Tank Coating A black, elastic finish for the interior of water tanks. When thoroughly dry will not impart odor, color or taste to drinking water. Two coats are recommended, applied directly to clean, dry, bare metal without primer, allow ing 24 hours between coats. Observe all necessary pre cautions for safety of workmen in closed or semi-closed tanks. 1951-SWEET-00989 i { 3 I metal protective finishes j ) ....v..-~--rm*r^'T**- --m--inriiivrr-mtnTMirin * ij11-nr-nrrrr iYitn-jrivnr-M-?jry. specif ic a ti phs i Metal Surfaces preparation All metal shall be cleaned free of mill scale, rust and foreign matter by scraping, flame cleaning, sandblasting or wire brushing. Any grease shall be removed with Naphtha. Loose and scaling paint shall be scraped and wire brushed to sound metal. Dust and dirt must be removed by dry brushing or air blast prior to painting. Paint shall be applied in a full coat. No paint shall be applied over a damp or frosted surface or when the tempera ture is below 50 F. Brush application produces a more desirable film, as a rule, than spray application because of more thorough coverage at points where moisture might find entrance. 112--Structural Steel and Miscellaneous Iron Shop or Priming Coat--S-W Kromik Metal Primer. Brush full body. First Field Coat--S-W Kromik Metal Primer. Brush full body. Second Field Coat--S-W Metalastic, selected color or S-W Silverbrite Aluminum No. 15. Brush, full body. Third Field Coat--Same as Second Field Coat. The above four-coat specification affords maximum protec tion for structural steel continuously exposed to the weather, such as bridges. Where steel is protected from the weather as in the case of structural framing for buildings, the First Field Coat may be omitted. 112A--Structural Steel and Miscellaneous Iron (Faster Drying Primer--Synthetic Finish Coats) Shop or Priming Coot--S-W Kent Kromik Primer. Brush full body. First Field Coat--S-W Kem Kromik Primer. Brush full body. Second Field Coat--S-W Kem Elastic Black or S-W Silverbrite Aluminum No. 15 or S-W Chemical Resistant Aluminum No. 94. Brush full body. Third Field Coot--Same as Second Field Coat. First Field Coat may be omitted on structural steel protected from the weather. Galvanized Iron preparation Galvanized iron must be thoroughly cleaned with Naphtha or other solvent to remove grease and residue on the surface. Satisfactory preparation may be obtained with chemical washes used as directed by the manufacturer. For best results, new galvanized iron should be allowed to weather 6 months prior to painting. Old galvanized iron should be scraped and wire brushed to remove loose and flaking paint, with rusted areas wire brushed to sound metal. 113--Galvanized Iron--New Firs* or Priming Coat--S-W Galvanized Iron Primer. Brush full body. Second Coat--S-W Metalastic, selected colors: SWP Outside House Paint, selected color; or S-W Silverbrite Aluminum No, 15. Brush full body. 1951-SWEET-00990 113A--Galvanized Iron--Old First Coat--S-W Kromik Metal Primer. Brush full body. Second Coat--S-W Metalastic, selected color; SWP Outside House Paint, selected color; or S-W Silverbrite Aluminum No. 15. Brush full body. 114--Ornamental Iron--Piping--Railings--Enamel Finish (Exterior and Interior Exposure) First or Priming Coat--S-W Kromik Metal Primer. full body. Brush Second Coat--S-W Kem Lustral Enamel, selected color. Brush full body. Hot Surfaces preparation Thoroughly clean the surface, removing loose and flaking paint, rust and other foreign material by scraping and wire brushing. The surface should be cool when paint is applied. 115-- Stacks, Breechings, Boiler Fronts (Exterior and Interior) Apply one or two coats S-W Smokestack Gray. S-W Smokestack Gray is intended to be applied to bare metal without primer. Brush full body. 116-- Stacks, Breechings, Boiler Fronts--Aluminum Finish (Interior Only) Thoroughly clean the surface, removing loose and flaking paint, rust and other foreign material by scraping and wire brushing. Apply one or two coats S-W Hi-Heat Silverbrite Aluminum No. 55. Brush full body without primer. 117-- Radiators The surface shall be cleaned thoroughly by scraping and wire brushing to remove loose and flaking paint, rust, etc. Rough spots in old paint to be sandpapered smooth. First Coat*--(On new radiators) S-W Kromik Metal Primer. Second Coot--S-W Flat Tone or Color Harmony Satin Fin ish, selected color. Third Coat--Same as Second Coat. *0ver old paint in good condition, omit firs: coat. , notei The general practice is to paint radiators same shade as adjoining wall. However, use of white should be avoided due to possible yellowing from heat. Tests show that alumi num or gold-bronze paints retard radiation 25% as compared with regular-type paints and enamels made from lithopone, titanium dioxide and zinc oxide. Other Metal Surfaces j 118--Gutters, Valleys, Spouting Priming Coat! New Work (1) Tin Roofs, Gutters, Valleys, etc. S-W Galvite or Galvanized Iron Primer. (2) Zinc and Galvanized Iron Roofs, Gutters, Valleys, etc. S-W Galvite or Galvanized Iron Primer. (3) Copper Roofs, Gutters, Valleys, etc.--SWP Undercoater No. 450. Second Coat--S-W Metalastic or SWP House Paint, selected color. Third Coat--Same as Second Coat. The Sherwin-Williams Co. Cleveland, Ohio 9 color guide iiirniip ~ nr/ivriiBiimp ^ntiriTiir^fM<tisriiiirrrrii*iiii~iiTirTirnifir~i miiiif'iin n n~i 'iTnririiiWiiii'ii~Tfi vm ~r~ ~ irm r mim ~ f SWP OUTSIDE PAINT For Exterior Wood and Masonry (specifications page 6) METAL PRIMERS First Coat on Bore Metal ^specifications page 9) Geneva Cream*--478 Colonial Yellow*--465 Ivory--496 Berkeley Yellow--459 Kromik Metal Primer--E 41 N 1 Galvanized Iron Primer--E61 A6 METALASTIC FINISH COATS (specifications page 91 if w *Costilian Blue--412 *Solfast Rod--418 Also White--471 Black--467 Undercoater 450 'SWP Trim Color BRICK and STUCCO PAINT (specifications page 6) 10 White--910 Cream--913 Red--C 62 R 6 Black--C 62 B 3 KEM-ELASTIC FINISHES Synthetic Primer and Finish Coat (specifications page 91 zm Kem Kromik Primer--E 61 N 2 Kern-Elastic Block--C 62 B 4 ACID and ALKALI RESISTING FINISHES Kem A & A Primer and Enamel (specifications page 91 Kem A & A Primer--E 61 N 3 Kem A & A Black--C 69 B 1 m Kem A & A Light Gray--C 69 A 1 Kem A & A Dork Gray--C 69 A 3 GAS and FUME RESISTING PAINT (specifications page 5) KEM LUSTRAL ENAMEL Exterior and Interior (specifications page 91 Ivory--F 65 H 1 Light Green--F 65 G 4 color guide PORCH and FLOOR ENAMEL Exterior and Interior (specifications pages 6 and 22i Light Gray--151 Gray Stone--150 I! *. i; Medium Yellow--F 65 Y 4 Forest Green--F 65 G 7 Medium Gray--152 Tile Green--159 Orange--F 65 E I Dark Green--F 65 G 1 Ferrite Yellow--F 65 Y 3 Medium Brown--F 65 N 5 Vermilion--F 65 R 1 Light Blue--F 65 L 3 Tartar Red light--F 65 R 3 Dark Blue--F 65 L 4 Tartar Red Dark--F 65 R 2 Warm Gray--F 65 A 1 Maroon--F 65 M 1 Light Gray--F 65 A 2 Dark Oak--155 Mahogany--157 TRAFFIC ZONE PAINT Write--C 72 W 1 Yellow--C 72 Y 1 HI-HEAT PAINT For Boiler Fronts, Breeching and Other Hot Surfaces Hi-Heot Brilliant Light Gray not recommended for exterior exposure (specifications page 9) Smokestack Gray--C 71 A 2 Hi-Heaf Brilliant light Gray C71 A 3 SILVERBRITE ALUMINUM PAINT Also Anti-Bleeding Aluminum No. 413--V 67 S 6 Chemical Resisting Aluminum No. 94--V 67 S 14 (specifications page 9) Machine Tool Gray--F 65 A 4 Dark Gray--F 65 A 3 Also Olive Drob--F 65 G 2 Black--F 65 B 1 White--F 65 W T Aluminum No. 15--G 66 5 4 For exterior and interior use Hi-Heot Aluminum No. 55 G 66 S 3--For inside use only 1951-SWEET-00992 color guide MKWawni'WiiHU.Mwn* n m ii#*i;iiAiii.iWW>!*J9Srili KEM-GLO Low Gloss Enamel for Walls and Woodwork (specifications page IS) r;v .v C , .cV ; : - ..Vy Mandalay Ivory-51401 Maywood Green--51406 Alpine Blue--51411 Georgian Cream--51402 Sunbury Yellow--51403 ' ; .] ;vj - r-'ivU... . t^SfS:1 Rose Coral--51409 ENAMELOID Full Gloss Enamel For Woodwork--Walls--Furniture (specifications pages IS and 22! Cream--704 WMmmi Peoch--719 Canasta Red--51414 Cordova Brown--51415 Also Stay-White--51400 SEMI-LUSTRE Low Lustre Finish for Wails and Woodwork {specifications page 15) April Yellow--205 12 Cream--204 Colony Buff--206 Maple--706 Also Gloss Black--729 Flat Black--730 White--710 Vista Green--211 Pastel Green--208 Also White--210 Ivory--201 1951-SWEET-00993 COLOR HARMONY SATIN FINISH for Heavy Duty Service in Schools, Hospitals, Stores, Hotels, Offices end Factories (specifications page 17) color guide COLOR HARMONY TINTS Satin Finish Colors Mixed with White (specifications poge 17) Equal Parts Ivory & White 2 pts. Peach--1 pt. White 2 pts. Light Blue & t pt. White 2. Pts. Yellow--1 pt. White COLOR HARMONY ENAMELS Semi-Gloss Finish for Machines, Dado, Trim (specifications page 17) Medium Turquoise--F 83 G 5 Ivory--C 60 H 3 Buff--C 60 H 1 Yellow/--C 60 Y 1 Medium Blue--F 83 L 2 Silver Gray--F 83 A 1 Medium Green--F 83 G 3 Sage Green--F 83 G 6 Brown--F 83 N 1 Ivory--F 83 H 1 Corel--C 60 N 1 Also White C 60 W I Rose Gray (2 pts. Peoch--1 pt. Warm Gray) ONE COAT FLAT-TONE Washable Flat Wall Paint Colors Apply East of Rocky Mountains Only (specifications poge IS) \ Cottage Ivory*"805 Seofoam Green--803 Forest Green--F 83 G 7 Coral Red--F 83 N 2 Also White--F 83 W 1 Dark Brown--F 83 N 3 Dark Green--F 83 G X Dark Turquoise--F 83 G 2 Dark Blue--F 83 L 3 Hollywood Cream--804 Petol Rose--800 Spring Green--823 i Sunglow Yellow--844 it 1951-SWEET-00994 Dawn Blue--808 Shadow Blue--835 Soft Gray--839 While--810 13 3 Super Kem-Tone >*wntpgrt*irsifcTu*ar3yv^^-J/*^aoeW7'i>y*?*cH^",.g'o <-..1 Entirely New In principle in results Super Kem-Tone is a completely new, com pletely different deluxe wall paint. Based upon a revolutionary formula* it opens up new pos sibilities in interior finish for residential, com mercial and other types of buildings. Super Kem-Tone is a ready mixed, flat paint with slight angular sheen. It is outstanding in its ease of handling, washability, durability and its range of ready-to-use colors which permit almost limitless intermixtures. It dries in less than an hour and has no "painty" odor. r Colors and Characteristics >ERV mk J1 ^ ^pf'rWashable-Super Dur;il|l'` ***> TO (JSC EASY TO APPl* There are 12 basic Super Kem-Tone colors from white and soft pastels to extraordinarily deep tones of green, blue, red and brown. Simple standard package inter mixtures provide an exceptionally wide range of over a hundred attractive, usable shades. A feature of the Super Kem-Tone deep tones is that for the first time in paint technology, they provide dark colors of great hiding and covering power that apply as easily as pastels. Super Kem-Tone forms such a tight, impervious film that it is actually dirt-resistant. Sherwin-Williams branches, or dealers will gladly demonstrate Super Kem-Tone's remarkable washability with such household paint haz ards as crayon, ink, automobile grease, lipstick and soot. 1 ^9 specifications--for Interior walls and woodwork Surfaces must be clean and dry. Allow new plaster to dry thoroughly before painting. Woodwork should be sanded smooth. Bare metal surfaces should first be primed with S-W Kromik Metal Primer. G-loss or semi-gloss surfaces should be dulled thoroughly by sanding or washing with a strong solution of Tri-Sodium Phosphate. Rinse thoroughly: First Coat--Super Kem-Tone, selected color, applied full body. Allow overnight drying. On woodwork, sand between coats. Second Coot--Super Kem-Tone, selected color, applied full body. Ripple Green---67105 Camellia Pink--67103 Sunbeam Yellow--67102 Princess Ivory--67101 Spanish Brown^-67112 Pinehurst Green--67111 Colony Blu Monterey Red--67109 Also Shasta White--67100 Kem-Tone the Oil Paint that Mixes with Water Where a dead fiat, matte finish is desirable and where the exceptional washability of Super Kem-Tone is not essen tial, Kem-Tone offers ease and economy and a beautiful wall finish. Available in attractive colors, Kem-Tone dries in less than an hour, has no "painty" odor and covers most surfaces (except new white plaster) in only one coat. 120--specifications--for Interior walls Scrape off loose paint. Thoroughly wash off dirt and grease. First Coat--On plaster, flat paint, wallboard, etc.; Kem-Tone, selected color, adding 4 pts. water per gal. Allow overnight drying on plaster. On other surfaces a second coat may be applied after 2 or 3 hrs. For first coat on bare metal, use S-W Kromik Metal Primer. On new wood use S-W Flat-Rite Undercoater. Second Coat--Kem-Tone, selected color, adding 4 -pts. water. per gal. * 14 1951-SWEET-00995 products residential interiors Wall Primer and Sealer as a first or foundation coat primes and seals walls against suction, enabling succeed ing coats to cover properly, evenly and with greater ease. It is supplied ready to use for all interior wall surfaces such as smooth, sand finish and textured plaster, wallboard, brick, unglazed tile and concrete. Wail Primer and Sealer applied over flat or glossy paint, plaster patches or wallboard, "uniforms" the entire sur face and provides a base coat with proper "tooth". Sup plied in White only. May be tinted to any suitable ground color with S-W Fluid Tinting Colors. Dries to recoat in 24 hours. Covers 300 to "5.30 sq. ft. per gai.. one. coat. An oil base, washable flat wall paint. It is tough, durable and produces a rich, velvety finish for interior walls and ceilings of plaster (all types), wallboard. tile and con crete. Flat-Tone covers most surfaces with one coat. However, a priming coat of *Wall Primer and Sealer is recommended for the best paint job on new' plaster or where extensive repairs have been made in old work. The light, soi t, pastel shades may be altered to suit a particu lar color choice by tinting with S-W Fluid Tinting Colors. Covers, approximately 500 sq. ft. per gal., one coat. An interior wall finish of . high quality producing a soft, pleasing gloss for kitchen and bathroom walls and wood work. Has the good brushing and working qualities of an oil paint. It dries to a highly washable finish that seals out dirt and grease completely. Semi-Lustre is available in a number of colors and White. Dries to recoat in 14 hours. Covers approximately 500 sq. ft. per gal., one coat. A superb, low gloss enamel for walls in kitchens, bath rooms. hallways and for all woodwork and trim. Avail able in a choice of beautiful colors and White. Gives walls a rich lustre that looks and washes like baked enamel. Dries in 3 to 4 hours, to recoat in 4 to 5 hours. Covers approximately 400 sq. ft. per gal. A vary fine quality, decorative, full gloss enamel in a series of attractive colors which may be intermixed to produce many soft, pleasing tints to hannoniae with any decorative ..-clieme. Covers solidly in one -joat and dries to recoat in 3 hours. Covers approximately 400 sq. ft. per gal. Suitable for both exterior and interior use. specifications surface preparation--New Work [..New plaster must be allowed to dry thoroughly, usually ; requiring at least no days, before painting. In cold, damp }. weather, rooms must be. heated; Ventilation of rooms while t drying is essential. Damaged places in walls must be re| paired with Plastic Patch---deep holes with Patching Plaster. surface preparation--O/d Work Badly soiled-'walls should be washed. Small cracks and broken places should be repaired with Plastic Patch, deep holes with Patching Plaster When dry, spot prime with S-W Wall Primer and Sealer. Old paint that is hard and flossy should be: washed with strong detergent solution to dull the gloss, then rinsed and dried. The surface should then be sanded or wiped with S-W Preparite prior to appli cation of first paint, coat. 121---Walls and Ceilings--Wafer, Brick, Wallboard and Wood (Conventional Flat Woll Point--New and Old Work--Two Coots) Requirements of Surface Preparation given above shall "be considered part of this specification. Ifkst Coot;--*S-W Wall Primer and Sealer applied full body. Tint to approximate color of Finish Coat with S-W Fluid INfitihg: Colors, Allow to dry 24 hours. Before applying Second Coat, examine work carefully for fiat spots resulting ft^m incompiete sealing and to all-such areas apply another v ebat`of-S-W Wall Primer and Sealer, allowing at least 24 . hours before proceeding with Second Coat. Second Coot--S-W Flat-Tone, color Selected, applied full ;. body. ; note* Where surface is in good condition and uniform poros- tty, one coat will often be sufficient. 122--Walls and Celling--Piaster, Brick, Wallboard and Wood (Semi-lustre Finlah--New Work--Three Coots) Requirements of Surface Preparation given above shall be .considered part of this specification. Rrt Coat--On plaster, brick, and wallboard: *S-W Wall Primer and Sealer, applied full body. Allow 24 hours drying. On unpainted woodwork and trim: S-W Flat-Bite Under.coater, thinned with one pint S-W Exolvent or turpentine per gallon. Allow to dry and sand with 00 Sandpaper. .Second Coot--S-W Semi-Lustre in selected color, applied full body. I" Third Coat--S-W Semi-Lustre in selected color. Cull. body. For two-coat work, omit Second Coat and tint First Coat to approximate color of ftaalboat with S-W Fluid Tinting Colors. 123--Walls, Ceilings and Woodwork (Semi-Lustro fimith--Old Work---Two Coats) acquirements of Surface Preparation-given, above aliail be'' considered part of this specification. '. First Coat--S-W Semi-Lustre, full body. Allow 21 hours drying. Second Coat--S-W Semi-Lustre, full body. 124--Walls and Ceilings--Waster, Brick, Wallboard and Wood (Dull fnomol Finish---Now and Old Work--Two Coats} Requirements of Surface Preparation given above shall be considered part of this specification. FtmCoot--S-W Kem-G-lo selected color, applied, full body. Allow 4 to 5 hours drying time. Second Coot--S-W Kem-Glo selected color, applied full body. On previously painted surfaces in good condition one coat will usually be sufficient. Above specification for KerarClo may also be used on wood doors and trim. Additional specifications for enameled wood work on page 22. 125-- Walls and Ceilings--Plaster, Brick, Wallboard, Wood (Full Gfo> Inamel Finish--Now and Old Work-Three Coats) Requirements of Surface Preparation given above 3ha.ll be considered part of this specification. First Coot--On plaster and wallboard: *S-W Wall Primer and Sealer, applied full body. Allow 24 hours drying. On wood: S-W Flat-Rite TJndercoater reduced with 1 pint raw linseed oil per gallon. Allow 18 to 24 hours drying. Second Coat--S-W Flat-Rite Enamel TTndercoater mixed equal parts with S-W Enameloid White and tinted to approximate color of finish coat with S-W Fluid Tinting Colors, Allow 18 to 24 hours drying. Third Coat--S-W Enameloid, color selected, applied full body. For two-coat work on wood, omit first coat specified above. For two-coat work on plaster and wallboard, omit second coat and tint first coat to approximate color of finish coat. On previously painted work in good condition to be repainted with same or similar color, one coat will usually be sufficient, in which case omit first and second coats above. ` Painter I'm:: Picmente*! Wail Primer anti .Sealer ma' eipiaily rruits. ..used with As The Sherwin-Williams Co. Cleveland, Ohio 195l-SWEKT-00996 color Harmony finishes for factories offices schools hospitals hotels stores *wc.;. Planned Color Harmonies an aid to more effective use of color * Color,' today, is called on to play an important role in the modern industrial and commercial interior. In addition to its decorative advan tages, its possibilities as a factor, in better vision, improved production, employee morale and Safety have become increasingly recog. nized. To enable proper and effective use of color for these heeds, Sherwin-Williams has developed a carefully planned series of pre-studied Color Harmonies, utilizing thirteen Satin Finish Wall Paints and a correlated series of ten semi-gloss enamels. Color Combinations for specific types of maintenance Sherwin-Williams Color Harmonies were developed in a manner unique in the Paint Industry. Instead of follow ing the usual procedure of producing a series of unrelated colors and then determining what combinations, if any, could be made with them, the procedure was completely reversed. A thorough study was made first of the requirements of specific maintenance fields. Based on this study, a series Miniature industrial units, models in wood, aid in visual izing recommended Color Harmonies for Industrial Plants. of Master Color Harmonies was then worked out under the direction of one of the country's foremost color authorities. Then, and only then, the work was turned over to the paint chemist to produce the desired colors. In this manner, a group of twenty-five Color Harmonies for Industrial Plants and twenty Color Harmonies for Offices and Schools were worked out in advance before a gallon of paint was produced. for Industrial Plants The Color Harmonies for Industrial Plants resulting from these studies have been incorporated in booklet form under the title, "Color Harmony Suggestions for Indus trial Plants", Booklet A. This booklet illustrates, with actual paint samples, the twenty-five recommended har monies together with guidance for their use. Available on request. for Offices and Schools Twenty complete Color Harmony recommendations for Offices and Schools, developed as a result of SherwinWilliams color research, are incorporated in the booklet, "Color Harmony Suggestions for Offices and Schools' Booklet B. Available on request. for Hospitals, Hotels and Stores Similar studies and recommendations have been developed by the Sherwin-Williams Color Studio for use in Hospi tals, Hotels, Stores and other applications. Information on these may be obtained through Sherwin-Williams rep resentatives or by writing to Color Service Department, The Sherwin-Williams Co., Cleveland 1, Ohio. 16 1951-SWEET-00997 color harmony finishes products > jw... In order that the colored finishes supplied for factory and office use might be of a high quality consistent with the painstaking care used in developing the colors, Sherwin- Williams' laboratories have developed a new and much advanced type of product--a wall finish having the pleas ing appearance of a flat paint, with the durability and washability of a semi-gloss. This product is known as Color Harmony Satin Finish. A companion product is Color Harmony Semi-Gloss Enamel--a highly durable, oilresisting finish for factory machines, equipment, dado and trim. These two products have been, thoroughly tested by years of severe service in typical plants and offices, under a wide variety of conditions. The colors in which they are reflection values Color Harmony Satin Finish Buff................... Midland Green. Ivory................... Yellow................ characteristics; L.R. Value 54.0 55,4 53.0 62.0 57.0 66.0 68.4 Color Harmony Satin Finish Light Green....................... Warm Gray....................... Warm Tan......................... Cascade Green................ Coral................................... Mist Blue........................... ........................... White.................................. L.R. Value 20.6 application--By brush or spray. reduction--if necessary use S-W Exolvent or turpentine, coverage per gallon--400-500 SQ. ft., one coat, drying time--Color Harmony Satin Finish--To touch, 2 hrs. To recoat, 48 hrs. Color Harmony Semi-Gloss Enamel--To touch, 2 hrs.--To recoat, 18-24 hrs. Color Harmony Semi-Gloss Enamel Medium Turquoise.... Coral............................... Medium Blue................. Brown.............................. Medium Green.............. Silver Gray..................... Ivory................................. Sage Green.................... White................................ Forest Green.................. Coral Red........................ L.R. Value 25.8 34.2 23.0 24.4 27.0 28.4 67.0 26.6 86.0 16.4 8.5 specifications New Work surface preparation--Brick, Concrete and Plaster must be thoroughly seasoned. Ventilation while drying is essential. Erick and concrete shall be given a zinc sulphate wash coat (3 lbs. zinc sulphate per gal, of water). When dry, remove loose crystals by brushing surface prior to painting. ; Structural steel and other metal surfaces shall be scraped and wire brushed to remove rust and loose scale and given a priming coat of Kromik Metal Primer in addition to the painting schedules specified below. : Wood doors and trim shall be sanded smooth, rubbing with the grain--never across it. The surface shall be wiped clean prior to painting. On new wood ceilings in industrial plants, knots and pitch streaks shall be cleaned with alcohol and sealed with shellac. 126--Walls and Ceilings-- Plaster, Concrete, Brick, Wood ond Metal--Two Coots Requirements of surface preparation given above shall be ; considered part of this specification. I First Coat--S-W *Save-Lite Primer and Sealer tinted to match i finish coat. Allow to dry thoroughly. j Second Coat--S-W Color Harmony Satin Finish or Semi-Gloss ; Enamel in selected color. ) Wood surfaces subject to severe moisture condensation shall ; have a priming coat of SWP Undercoater No. 450 in addition to the two coats specified above. 127--Dado or Wainscot-- Plaster, Concrete/ Brick, Wood and Metal--Two Coats \ Requirements of surface preparation given above shall be I considered part of this specification. First Coat--S-W *Save-Lite Primer and Sealer. Allow to dry thoroughly. (Second Coat--S-WHarmonySemi-GlossEnamelinselectedcolor. 128--Doors and Trim--Wood--Three Coats f Requirements of surface preparation given above shall be | considered part of this specification. I First Coat--SWP Undercoater No. 450. Allow to dry thoroughly ) and sand lightly. I Second Coat--S-W Color Harmony Satin Finish or Semi-Gloss 1 Enamel, depending on finish coat. If Satin Finish is used, add 1 qt. Erick and Stucco Mixing Sealer per gal. to Second Coat. | Third Coat--S-W Color Harmony Satin Finish or Semi-Gloss l Enamel in selected color. Old Work surface preparation--Badly soiled walls should be washed. Repaired places should be spot primed with S-W *Save-Lite Primer and Sealer. Old paint that is hard and glossy should be sanded or wiped with S-W Preparite prior to application of first paint coat. Rusted Steel should be wire brushed and bare spots primed with S-W Kromik Metal Primer in addition to the painting schedule specified below. On previously painted surfaces in good condition, one coat of Color Harmony Satin Finish or Semi-Gloss Enamel may often be sufficient. When the surface is in poor condition with flat or porous areas, two coats should be specified as follows: 129--Previously Painted Surfaces-- Plaster, Concrete, Brick, Wood end Metal--Two Coats Requirements of surface preparation given above shall be considered part of this specification. First Coot--S-W *Save-Lite Primer and Sealer tinted to match finish coat. Allow to dry thoroughly. Second Coat--S-W Color Harmony Satin Finish or Semi-Gloss Enamel in selected color. note: For one-coat work, omit First Cost. 130--Machine Enamel Finish--Four Coats For new machines or previously painted surfaces which have been badly marred. First Coot--S-W Oil Primer Gray, E 61 A 11. Allow to dry and sand lightly. Second Coat--(Filler)--S-W Machine Filler Dark Gray, D61B1 note: Filler Coat necessary only in the case of rough castings and badly marred surfaces from which paint has been chipped. Third Coat--(Sealer)--S-W Color Harmony Semi-Gloss Enamel, selected color. Reduce slightly with S-W Exolvent or turpen tine. For full gloss enamel finish, specify Kem Lustral Enamel, selected color. Fourth Coat--(Final)--S-W Color Harmony Semi-Gloss Enamel or Kem Lustral Enamel same as Third Coat, applied full body, note: On previously painted machines in good condition omit First and Second Coats. Under favorable conditions, one coat of Color Harmony Semi-Gloss Enamel will often give satisfactory results. *S-W Wall Primer and Scaler or. Painter Craft Pigmented Wall Primer and Sealer may be used as the First Coat with equally satisfactory results. ___ ____ __ ___________ 1951-SWEET-00998 The Sherwin-Williams Co. Cleveland/ Ohio mill-white finishes Save-Lite White Products for industrial and commercial inferiors/ factories, stores, schools, hospitals, offices SAVE-LITE, manufactured only in White, designed for use on interior walls and ceil ings, to give maximum reflection and diffusion of light and to retain its original whiteness over a long period of time. Save-Lite is fur nished in a number of types to meet varying conditions of service, but each Save-lute prod uct is manufactured to the most exacting stand ards of quality. Save-Lite can be applied to any interior surface--wood, metal,'' concrete, plaster, or composition board. It may be applied with equal facility by brush or spray. V': \S X 4<t Standard Save-Lite Standard Save-Lite provides, at moderate cost, the quality features of brilliant whiteness, easy application and free dom from yellowing. Available in Flat, Eg-Shel and Gloss Finish. Kem Save-Lite A brilliantly White, synthetic enamel which dries to touch in 4 to 5 hours. It is the whitest white paint ever devel oped by Sherwin-Williams, having a light reflectance close to 90%. The hard, tile-like surface is resistant to mois ture, mold, and mild chemical fumes. Becomraended for textile mills, paper mills, food processing plants, distil leries, laundries, and other plants where sanitation and moisture resistance are important factors. Available in Full Gloss and Eg-Shel Finish. Kem Fume and Moisture Resisting Save-Lite The latest development of Sherwin-Williams Industrial Besearch, this product is resistant to strong chemical fumes and moisture and will stand much higher tempera tures than ordinary white paints. Available in both Gloss and Eg-Shel Finish. Detailed specifications on request. Save-Lite Primer and Sealer, Save-Lite Undercoater Save-Lite Primer and Sealer for new masonry, and SaveLite Undercoater for previously painted surfaces provide the proper foundation coat for all Save-Lite Finishes. specifications New Work Although advances in paint chemistry make it possible to obtain satisfactory results with two coats on new work, the fact remains that the ultimate in quality is a three-coat job. Therefore, specifications are provided for both three-coat and two-coat schedules. surface preparation--Brick, concrete and plaster shall be thoroughly seasoned. Ventilation while drying is essential. Brick and concrete shall be given a zinc sulphate wash coat (3 lbs. zinc sulphate per gal. of water). When dry, brush loose crystals from surface prior to painting. On new wood, knots and pitch streaks should be sealed with shellac. 131--New Work--Three Coats-- Walls, Ceilings and Structural Steel First Coat--On Brick, Plaster, Concrete--S-W Save-Lite Primer and Sealer. On Wood--S-W Save-Lite Undercoater, adding 1 pt. raw lin seed oil per gal. On Structural Steel--Shop Coat, S-W Kromik Metal Primer. Second Coat--S-W Save-Lite Undercoater. Third Coat--S-W Save-Lite Plat, Eg-Shel or Gloss or S-W Kem Save-Lite Eg-Shel or Gloss. 18 132-- New Work--Two Coats--Walls, Ceilings and Structural Steel First Coat--On Brick, Plaster and Concrete--S-W Save-Lite Primer and Sealer. On Wood--S-W Save-Lite Undercoater, adding 1 pt. raw linseed oil per gal. Second Coat--S-W Save-Lite Flat, Eg-Shel or Gloss or S-W Kem Save-Lite Eg-Shel or Gloss.. note: Three coats are required on structural steel. First or Shop Coat--Kromik Metal Primer followed by Save-Lite Undercoater and finish coat of Standard Save-Lite Flat, Eg-Shel or Gloss, or Kem Save-Lite Eg-Shel or Gloss. Old Work surface preparation--Surfaces shall be cleaned thoroughly with all loose and flaking paint removed. Busted metal shall be wire brushed. Badly soiled surfaces must be washed. 133-- Old Work--Two Coots--Wells, Ceilings and Structural Steel First Coot--Over old paint--S-W Save-Lite Undercoater. If old paint is porous use Save-Lite Primer and Sealer. On wood where old paint has failed use SWP Undercoater No. 450. On Structural Steel, prime rusted areas with Kromik Primer followed by Save-Lite Undercoater over all. Second Coal--S-W Save-Lite Flat, Eg-Shel or Gloss or Kem Save-Lite Eg-Shel or Gloss. 134-- Old Work--One Coat--Walls, Ceilings and Structural Steal One spray coat of S-W Standard Save-Lite Flat or Eg-SheL/ 1951-SWEET-00999 painter craft finishes products The Sherwin-Williams line of Painter Craft Finishes has been designed specifically to meet the exacting requirements of painting and decorating contractors who prefer to adjust and tint their paints to the color specifications of each job. Painter Craft products are made in white only. Huge production runs in white result in excellent quality at the lowest possible manufacturing cost. ; Pigmented Wail Primer and Sealer No. 680 A full bodied primer and sealer which needs no reduction for use on plaster, brick, concrete and most composition board. It dries hard from the base out and the painter can be assured that when the surface is hard and has a uniform sheen, the wall is properly sealed. Can be recoated under normal conditions in 24 hours. Covers between 400 and 500 sq. ft. per gal. one coat. Flat Wall Paint No. 681 An economical flat wall paint which will do a representa tive one-coat job in light tints over clean, reasonably uni form surfaces. Has numerous advantages from the paint er's viewpoint--long wet edge, good hiding, ease of appli cation and good mileage. On exceptionally porous surfaces. Pigmented Wall Primer and Sealer No. 870 should be used as a Pirst Coat. Roller stipple application is recom mended for best results. Reduce for brush or roller with IV2 Pts. mineral spirits or turpentine per gal.; for spray application, use approxi mately 1 qt. Covers 500 sq. ft. per gal. one coat. Heavy Duty Flat Wall Paint No. 685 A high grade, washable flat wall paint that has excellent hiding power, ease of application, and dries to a tough, uniform finish. Excellent for general interior maintenance --schools, hospitals, commercial buildings, etc., where sur faces are constantly washed or cleaned. Reduce with 1 pt. mineral spirits or turpentine per gal. Covers approxi mately 500 sq. ft. per gal. one coat. On exceptionally porous surfaces. Pigmented Wall Primer and Sealer No. 870 should be used as a First Coat, with S-W Fluid Tinting Colors. Tint the Primer and Sealer to the color of the finish coat. 7: ~ Gloss White Enamel No. 683 A full gloss enamel, used without reduction where it is important to obtain one-coat hiding over old surfaces. May also be used as the finish coat over an undercoater where a two-coat job is preferred. When used as a twocoat job, reduce with V2 pt. mineral spirits or turpentine per gal. Covers approximately 300 sq. ft. per gal. one coat. Psin,4'?'- - " Enamel Undercoater No. 687 An undercoater of highest quality, finely ground, requir ing a minimum of sanding and with excellent hold-out qualities. May be reduced up to 1 pt. per gal. with mineral spirits or turpentine. On new wood, add I pt. linseed oil per gal. Covers approximately 350 sq. ft. per gal. Pa&t-er C?1 Semi-Gloss No. 689 A semi-gloss enamel for use on woodwork, walls and ceil ings. Has excellent hiding and leveling qualities. Covers 400 to 500 sq. ft. per gal. one coat. On plaster walls, use over a first coat of Pigmented Wall Primer and Sealer No. 870. For new interior wood trim, the First Coat should be re duced with 1 pt. mineral spirits or turpentine per gal.; Second Coat applied full body. For previously finished interior wood trim, the surface should be thoroughly cleaned. When dry, sand to remove gloss from the old finish or wipe the surface with S-W Preparite. Apply two coats Semi-Gloss No. 16, full body, allowing 24 hours drying time between coats under nor mal conditions. Semi-Paste Paint No. 684 A durable exterior paste paint for wood, that is easily mixed and requires only the addition of raw linseed oil and turpentine to make it ready for use. Depending on the reduction used, may be applied as either undercoater or finish coat. May be used in white or tinted to light colors for wood or stucco surfaces. SWP Tinting White Exterior House Point This is a white outside house paint base of superior qual ity designed for tinting to either light colors with S-W Fluid Tinting Colors or by blending with regular SWP lighter colors other than trim colors. Tinting White is intended as a tinting base only; not recommended for use as white finish coat. Floor and Trim Varnish Painter Craft Floor and Trim Varnish is designed for use on floors, woodwork or trim where an elastic, du rable, clear coating is desired. Resists hot and cold water, soap and detergents. Dries dust-free in from 1 to 2 hours under normal conditions. Can be walked on lightly in 24 hours. Covers approximately 600 sq. ft. per gal. one coat. Stipple Flat Wall Paint No. 688 A stippling flat intended to be used as it comes from the package. New and extremely porous surfaces should be properly primed and sealed before application. On a reasonably tight wall surface, one coat of Stipple Plat Wall Paint No. 688 will give a uniform stippled finish. Because of its heavy consistency, it is an ideal finish for use on Dry Wall Construction (over primed surfaces). Covers approximately 300 to 400 sq. ft. per gal. one coat. Dull Eg-Shel Enamel No. 686 This is a product of enamel quality which when dry leaves a dull, eggshell finish or rubbed effect. Designed specifi cally for use on wood surfaces at package consistency. May, however, be thinned slightly, if required, with min eral spirits or turpentine. Covers approximately 400 sq. ft. per gal. one coat. For new interior wood trim, the First Coat of Dull EgShel Enamel No. 600 should be reduced with 1 pt. mineral spirits or turpentine; Second Coat applied full body. For previously finished interior wood trim, the surfaces to be finished should be thoroughly cleaned. When dry, sand to remove gloss from the old finish or wipe the surface with S-W Preparite. Apply two coats Dull Eg-Shel Enamel No. 600, full body, allowing 24 hours drying time between coats under normal conditions. 1951 -SWEET-01000 The Sherwin-Williams Co. Cleveland, Ohio interior floors and trim Products for Interior Woodwork Mar-Not Varnish Top quality interior varnish for floors and woodwork. Tough, water, heat and acid resistant. In a dry room at 70 F. Mar-Not dries dust free in 2 hours; is hard enough to walk on lightly in 12 to 14 hours, and can be recoated in 18 hours. Comes in two finishes--full gloss and satin finish. Rexpar Varnish Highest grade spar varnish. Its tough, elastic film is re sistant to sun, moisture and weather. Recommended for all outside varnished surfaces, and interior surfaces such as sills, sash, casings, laundry rooms, etc., where there is exposure to moisture or temperature changes. Floor Seal (Penetrating Varnish) A wood floor surface sealer and hardener--approved by the Maple Flooring Manufacturers Association. It is de signed to withstand the scuffing and friction caused by heavy traffic. It enters the wood floor and hardens it from within by filling the pores and toughening the fibres of the wood itself, leaving little or no surface finish. Does not darken the wood or make the floor slippery like lin seed oil. One coat applied in package consistency with a brush or mop is generally sufficient for hardwood floors-- two coats for new soft-wood floors. Covers approximately 500 sq. ft. per gal. Gym Floor Finish Built specifically to withstand wear and tear on gymna sium floors. It is a double-action finish as it not only hardens the wood by penetration but forms a tough sur face film that minimizes skidding, tracking and burning of rubber-soled shoes. It is also excellent for use on all types of wood floors subject to extra heavy traffic. Covers approximately 500 sq. ft. per gal. Flat-Rite Enamel Undercoater The exceptional smoothness and hiding power of this un dercoater contribute greatly to the quality of the enamel finish applied over it. Flat-Rite is ground to such fineness that painters mix it freely with gloss enamels to secure varying degrees of satin finish preferred by the client. Due to this clean fine grinding, the need for sanding between coats is greatly reduced. Flat-Rite Undercoater dries to recoat overnight. Covers approximately 400 sq. ft. per gal. Kem-Namel Snow White Gloss Sherwin-Williams best grade enamel for the finest type of work. Available only in White, this formulation gives extra hiding, extra giioss and extra whiteness with great durability. Easy brushing and perfect flow permit the most attractive enamel work it is possible to produce, Dries dust free in 2 to 3 hours--hard in 12 to 16 hours. Covers approximately 400 sq. ft. per gal. one coat. Enameloid This product represents the latest modem development in synthetic resin, fast-drying enamel. It is designed to flow freely under the brush, spread smoothly, and dry rapidly to a hard, tough, long-lasting finish. Its formulation makes it equally suitable for walls or woodwork--recommended particularly for interior trim. The colors are modern and true, and allow for many intermixtures. Enameloid dries dust free in IVs hours at 70 F.--hard in 8 hours, and to recoat in 16 hours. Covers approximately 400 sq. ft. per gal. one coat. Porch and Floor Enamel Designed to withstand hard wear and repeated cleaning and scrubbing. Suitable for interior and exterior wood floors, porches, steps, linoleum, metal stairs and dry con crete floors above grade. Not recommended for concrete floors laid directly on the ground, due to the destructive effect of moisture from below. specifications--for Interior Woodwork surface preparation--general All finishing lumber and flooring shall be delivered pro tected from the weather, and stored on the premises in dry, warm rooms to prevent absorption of moisture, which may result in shrinkage and roughening of the wood, re quiring extra labor to recondition before finishing. All surfaces shall be sanded smooth, rubbing with the grain and never across it. Blemishes shall be corrected and the surface and the room cleaned of dust before proceeding with the application of finishing coats. 135--Wood Doors and Trim Full Varnish Finish--Open Grain Wood Requirements for preparation of surfaces given above shall be considered a part of this specification. First Operation--Stain--S-W Oil Stain, selected color. Apply stain with soft brush, then wipe with soft, clean cloth to bring out highlights of the wood. Allow stain to dry 24 hours before filling. If no filler is used (closed grain wood) allow overnight drying before varnishing. Second Operation--Filler--S-W Transparent Paste Wood Filler (natural or tinted with S-W Oil Stain used in operation above) thinned with S-W Exolvent or turpentine to consistency of thick cream. Apply with brush and when well set rub off with clean cotton cloth or burlap, wiping across the grain. Let dry 24 hours or more, and sand. Third Operation--First Varnish Coat--S-W Mar-Not Varnish. (Use S-W Rexpar Varnish if exterior.) Thin with 1 pt. S-W Exolvent or turpentine peir gal. Sand lightly and dust clean. Fourth Operation--Second Varnish Coat--S-W Mar-Not Var nish (or S-W Rexpar if exterior) applied full body. Sand lightly and dust clean. Fifth Operation--Third Varnish Coat--Same as Second Coat. For full rubbed finish, allow final coat to harden 72 hours, then rub with powdered pumice and oil or water to a uniform, dull lustre. For dull rubbed finish without rubbing. Use S-W Mar-Not Satin Finish as final coat on interior trim and floors. 1951-SWEET-01001 interior floors and trim specifications (continued) 136--Wood Doors and Trim Full Varnish Finish--Closed Grain Wood Follow same specifications as Open Grain Wood (135) except omit Filler. First Coat--S-W Gym Floor Finish, brushed or mopped on. Allow overnight drying. Second Coot--Same as First Coat. Gym Floor Finish may be buffed with a power buffer, but best non-skid properties are obtained with a non-buffed finish. 137-- Wood Doors and Trim--Antiqued Effect Enameled Woodwork The wood may be antiqued in various ways. Edges may be treated to look used and worn. Open grain woods may be left unfilled and wire brushed to coarsen the surface. Wood staining may be shaded to indicate wear. Colored fillers, toners or "pickled pine" treatment are other examples. The finish may consist of: (a) a sealing coat and S-W Mar-Not Satin Finish (dullvarnish). (b) a thin sealing coat and wax. 144--Wood Doors and Trim--Enamel Finish--New Work The wood must be of good quality and well finished for best results. Requirements for preparation of surfaces (page 20) shall be considered a part of this specification. The selection of final coat enamel will depend on the type of work desired. 138-- Wood Doors and Trim--Varnish Finish--Bleached Effect For highest quality white enamel, specify Kem-Namel Snow White Gloss. 1. Old, dark stained, paneled rooms may be brightened and For full gloss enamel in selected color, specify Enameloid. modernized by stripping off the old finish with S-W Taxite For dull finish, specify either Kem-Namel Snow White Gloss Paint and Varnish Remover. or Enameloid intermixed with equal parts Flat-Rite Under- 2. The surface should then be scrubbed clean with turpentine. coater. 3. A proprietary bleach should be applied (a) to remove the Kem-Glo, a low gloss enamel of tile-like hardness and wash- stain and (b) to lighten the color of the wood itself. ability, may also be specified. (See page 15 for details.) 4. When dry, the surface should be sanded smooth. 5. A roll gloss finish may be applied or simply a protective First Coat--S-W Flat-Rite Enamel Undercoater reduced with 1 pt. of raw linseed oil per gal. If further reduction is coat of S-W Mar-Not Satin Finish to retain a natural un desired, thin sparingly with S-W Exolvent or turpentine. finished wood appearance. Allow overnight drying. note: For new unfinished wood, omit (1) and (2). Second Cooi--S-W Flat-Rite Enamel Undercoater intermixed 139-- Hardwood Floor--Full Varnish Finish with equal parts of the finish coat enamel, reduced slightly with Exolvent or turpentine. Allow overnight drying. Hardwood floors may be either open grain (Oak) or closed grain (Maple). Use Specification No. 135 with Mar-Not Varnish, omitting staining operation for natural finish. If Finish Coat--S-W Kem-Namel Snow White Gloss or Enamel oid full body. For a four-coat job, apply a third coat same as specified above for Second Coat. open grain, use S-W Transparent Paste Wood Filler. 145--Wood Doors and Trim--Enamel Finish 140--Hardwood Floor--Shellac Finish--Waxed Previously varnished or enameled work in fair condition Although not as durable as varnish, shellac affords a good base for waxing with minimum discoloration of the wood. First Coat--3# Cut White Shellac, reduced 50% with alcohol. Allow to dry and sand slightly. Second Coal--3-t Cut White Shellac without reduction. Third Coat--Same as Second Coat. When dry, buff with steel wool, apply hard wax and polish. 141--Heavy-Duty Wood Floor--Penetrating Varnish surface preparation The surface must be clean and free from grease. Rub smooth or wipe the old finish with S-W Preparite immedi ately before applying the new finish to dull the gloss, first Coot--S-W Flat-Rite Enamel Undercoater intermixed with equal parts of the finish coat enamel, reduced slightly with S-W Exolvent or turpentine. Allow overnight drying. Second Coat--S-W Kem-Namel Snow White Gloss or Enamel oid full body. For Schools, Department Stores, Industrial Plants, etc. Sand smooth and clean thoroughly. Open grain woods should he filled with Paste Wood Filler. Old floors should be washed or sanded as required. Previous coats of varnish, wax or paint must be removed. First Coat--Apply S-W Floor Seal, brushed or mopped on. Wipe surplus from the surface. Allow overnight drying. Second Coat--Same as First Coat. On previously treated floors, omit Second Coat. 142--Heavy-Duty Wood Floor--Buffed Finish For Schools, Deportment Stores, Industrial Plants, etc. 146-- Wood Doors and Trim--Enamel Finish Previously varnished or enameled work requiring removal preparation Old finishes in poor condition should be taken oil down to the original wood with S-W Taxite Paint 6 Varnish Remover. Important: Clean the surface thoroughly with S-W Preparite, Exolvent or turpentine to remove Taxite completely. Cover any bleeding stain remaining with shellac or aluminum paint. Application--Proceed as for Enamel Finish--New Work, specified under No. 144 above. Sand smooth and clean thoroughly. Open grain woods should be filled with Paste Wood Filler. Old floors should be washed or sanded as required. Previous coats of varnish, wax or paint must be removed. First Coot--Apply S-W Floor Seal, brushed or mopped on. Wipe surplus from the surface. Allow to dry overnight and buff with power buffing machine. Second Coat--Same as First Coat. Where severe service requires periodic renewal, dress the surface with buffing machine, followed with one or two coats of Floor Seal as above. 143--Gymnasium Floors--Non-Skid Finish Sand smooth and clean thoroughly. Open grain woods should be filled with Paste Wood Filler. Old floors Should be washed or sanded as required. Previous coats of varnish, wax or paint must be removed. 147-- Wood Floors--Enamel Finish--New Work General requirements covering preparation of surface, page 20, shall be considered a part of this specification. First Coat--S-W Porch and Floor Enamel, color selected, thinned with y2 pt. S-W Exolvent or turpentine per gal. Second Coat--S-W Porch and Floor Enamel, full body. 148-- Wood Floors--Enamel Finish--Old Work All wax must be completely removed by scrubbing with cloth soaked in turpentine. For unwaxed floor, wash and dry thoroughly and either sand the surface or wipe with S-W Preparite to cut the gloss of the old finish. Prime bare spots with S-W Porch and Floor Enamel reduced with y2 pt. of S-W Exolvent or turpentine per gal. Application--Apply one coat S-W Porch and Floor Enamel, full body. 1951-SWEET-01002 21 The Sherwin-Williams Co. Cleveland, Ohio 8 interior floor and trim I Characteristics/ Uses and Suggested Finishes of Architectural Woods kind of wood general characteristics :Ash (Black or Brown) Baiiwood j Coarse, open-grain hardwood. Texture ! similar to chestnut but harder. \ An even, fine textured soft wood, straight- grain, easy to work. Birch ; Fine-grain hardwood in red (heartwood) 1 and white (sapwood). Supplied in solid boards for trim and veneer for panels, frequently grain pattern accented with dark filler. Its beauty, strength, even texture give birch great importance. Butternut (Sometime* celled White Wolnut) Cedar Cherry Chestnut Cypress Dm Mr Gumwood Hard Maple ;Mahagany (24 Species listed. Prime Vera se^aNed Is net e true Mahogany.) 'Oak " (White-Red) Open-grain wood resembling walnut grain but not very hard or durable. Clear straight cedar is a soft-wood used for siding and shingles. Aromatic Red Cedar (knotty) is red with white streaks and has characteristic odor. Fine textured open-grain hardwood, light red-brown in tone. A rare wood, hard and non-warping. Limited amount of fancy burl veneers available. Coarse grain hardwood. Rare except in sound wormy lumber. An oily swampwood. Heartwood highly re sistant to decay. Color varies in different sources from yel low-brown to reddish tones, nearly black. Has a lacy fine grain figure. "Pecky" Cypress is taken from dead trees. Surface appears eroded as from dry rot and also lacks the oily chacteristic. Moderately hard open-grain hardwood with fine uniform texture. Beautiful serviceable veneer in both rotary cut and sliced cuts. Quartered veneer known as Prints wood. Heartwood light red. tinged with brown. Rotary cut firwood is a soft close grain wood, creamy white with strong brownish grain pattern. Flat-sawed boards also may he strongly marked. Edge-grain firwood is a hard durable surface of reddish hue. Close-grain hardwood "Red Gum" is heartwood either plain or figured with dark streaks. Sapwood pinkish white. Staining does not accentuate the grain figure. Close-grain hardwood. Has great resist ance to abrasion and indentation. Heartwood light red brown. Sapwood white with slight tint of reddish brown. White maple is sapwood of Sugar Maple. Usually straight grain but veneers available in curly, birds-eye, blistered and quilted grain. Open-grain hardwood ranging in color from light to deep reddish brown tone. Solid boards relatively plain grain. Veneers in wide variety of exquisite grain patterns. Sturdy open-grain hardwood. Pronounced grain figure in rotary cut veneer. Flatgrain, quarter-saw and comb grain obtain able in both veneer and solid boards. Pina (Plain White) Knotty Pina " Even textured, easily worked softwood, . least resinous of pines. Inconspicuous grain. Variety of white pine, conspicuous for its knotty growth. Knots must be solid. Tallow Pina More resinous than white pine. Has con spicuous grain pattern. v' 'i >- Redwood - *< Walnut ' (American Block) $ 'wmmsmM f^?(Whitmieod)^#l California Redwood is so resistant to de cay as to be used for gutters, shingles, etc. Also suited to interior use--does not warp. Available in wide boards. Red dish color, both straight and figured grain. Finest open-grain hardwood. Color ranges from dark gray-lavender-brown in forest growth to lighter tawny tones in open locations. Available in flat-grain boards and a variety of figured veneer patterns and fancy burls. Whitewood often incorrectly called poplar because of similar characteristics. Serves same use as Basswood. how used Effective in paneled doors and wainscots. A good base for enamel finishes. Also used as ccrewood in fine veneer panels. Wood trim and panelwork. Ideal for enamel base because of smoothness and resistance to indentation. Used in paneled wainscoting. Aromatic: used for mothproof closets, chests, etc. Can be used as trim, also. Wood trim, cabinets, mantels, panels, etc. Mainly for panels in cafes, etc. Attractive for trim and paneled wain scoting. Pccky cypress makes very attrac tive panels for cafes, libraries, etc. A "Character" wood for special rooms. Rotary cut fir plywood is used in panel ing for both pine and hardwood doors. Edge grain wood is most durable soft wood flooring. Woodwork and trim in solid boards. Doors and panels in veneer. For trim, stair treads, veneer panels and furniture. Maple flooring comes selected red or clear white or mixed. Mainly for fine paneling, trim, hand rails, etc. Woodwork trim, veneer panels and floor ing, which comes in clear, selected white or red or unsclected. General construction, wood trim, doors, sash, etc. Random width wainscot planks, also pan els. Wood trim and flooring. Siding, trim, wide panels. Very widely used in trim, paneling, parquet flooring, and furniture. Base for enamel finish, also corewood in fine veneer panels. how finished Finished natural with minimum finish; Specification 137 or stained and filled treatment--Specification 135. See enamels Specifications, 144. Stains to match walnut and mahogany-- Specification 135. White Birch takes gray--Specification 137, and blond finishes--Specification 138. Unexcelled for enamel base--Specification 144. Very open pores permit use of colored filler for special effects. Minimum finish. See Specification 137. For moth control is left unfinished. Res inous nature requires thorough sealing with shellac before finish coats may be applied. Will accept a filler to accentuate the grain. Full varnish--Specification 13S. Satin finish or Wax--Specification 137. Finished natural or slightly stained in "woody" effect. Sec Specification 137. Requires wiping with benzine before fin ishing. Grain pattern enhanced by stain ing and wiping. Seal the surface and finish with dull varnish and wax. See Specification 137. Finished natural with minimum finish. See Specification 137. Stained and varnished--135. Not a good base for enamel work--tendency of grain to raise. Buffing Sealer best for edge grain floors--Specification 142. Stained and finished to match walnut, ma hogany--Specification 135. For bleached wood--Specification 138. Excellent base for enamel finishes--Specification 144. Clear varnish -- Specification 135, also Buffing Scaler--Specification 142. Takes clearest gray and light stains--Specifica tion 137, also blond finish--138. "Colonial" is stained and filled deep brownish-red in full varnish finish. "Adam" brown is a distinctive brown tone in full finish. See Specification 135. Also see Bleached Wood--138. Cak floo.ir.g normally filled and finished. "Natural" or stained--Specification 135. For Oak trim and panels use Specifica tion 135. For antiqued finish. Specifica tion 137. For bleached effect. Specifica tion 138. Dependable fine enamel base--Specifica tion 144. Finished natural or stained--Specification 135. Finish coats should be protective but may be full gloss or dull as preferred. . Grain tends to show thru enamel finishes. Stain to tone down eontrasting grain figure. Varnish--gloss or dull--Specification 135. Takes 2-color wiped stain treatment. Minimum finish for "woody" effect. Also etched by blowtorch and wire brush. See Specification 137. Formerly stained "walnut", to uniform the color, in full varnish finish--Specifi cation 133. Can be toned, bleached and manipulated very effectively in dull "old world" finishes. See Specifications 137138. See enamel Specifications, 144. 1951-SWEET-01003 S-W branch locations ALABAMA IDAHO Birmingham Decatur Dothan Ensley Florence Boise Lewiston Pocatello ILLINOIS Homewood Huntsville Mobile Montgomery Selma ARIZONA Phoenix ARKANSAS El Dorado Fort Smith Hot Springs Little Rock Pine Bluff CALIFORNIA Chico Fresno Alton Aurora Belleville Bloomington Champaign Chicago Danville Decatur Evanston Harvey Joliet LaGrange Mattoon Moline Peoria Quincy Rockford Springfield INDIANA Fullerton Glendale Hollywood Inglewood Long Beach Los Angeles Modesto Monrovia Oakland Pasadena Pomona Redwood City Bloomington Crawfordsville Evansville Gary Hammond Kokomo Lafayette Terra Haute Valparaiso Vincennes IOWA Richmond Riverside Sacramento Salinas San Bernardino San Francisco San Jose Santa Ana Santa Barbara Santa Monica Santa Rosa Sherman Oaks Stockton Torrance Ventura Cedar Rapids Council Bluffs Davenport Des Moines Dubuque OskaJoosa Ottumwa Waterloo KANSAS Coffevville Emporia Hutchinson Kunsas City Topeka COLORADO Wichita Colorado Springs Denver Fort Collins Greeley Pueblo CONNECTICUT KENTUCKY Frankfort H enderson Lexington Louisville Owensbo ro Paducah Bridgeport St. Matthews Danbury Hartford New Haven DELAWARE Wilmington DISTRICT of COLUMBIA LOUISIANA Alexandria Baton Rouge Houma Lafayette Monroe New Orleans Washington MAINE FLORIDA Bradenton Coral Gables Daytona Beach Fort Lauderdale Fort Myers Bangor Portland Waterville MARYLAND Baltimore Bethesda Gainesville Jacksonville Lakeland Miami Miami Beach Ocala Orlando Pensacola St. Augustine St. Petersburg Tallahassee Tampa West Palm Beach Hagerstown Silver Spring Towson MASSACHUSETTS Boston Brockton Lowell Quincy Salem Springfield Waltham Worcester GEORGIA MICHIGAN Albany Atlanta Augusta Brunswick Columbus Decatur East Point Macon Marietta Rome Savannah Waycross Alpena Ann Arbor Battle Creek Bay City Dearborn Detroit Flint Grand Rapids Jackson Muskegon Pontiac Saginaw MINNESOTA Duluth Rochester Sc. 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J. 'i'% RDANCHES in a l l pr in c ipal c it ies 1951-SWEET-01005