Document mm9zMZzd9v8r4E9Y644zqRjyQ
^0:!-P_Pi-'VlNsrni!CTi0{iS tor haholing p.c.n.'s im the electrical ip;ouv-iur
NOTE: P.C.B. stands for Polychlorinated biphenyl and is a fluid which comes under various trade names, the most common in Australia being:-
AROCLOR PYROCLOR PYRALEKE CLOPHEfl
P.C.B. fluids which are used in some electrical transformers and capacitors come in 44 gallon (6001b or 272kG) drums and in the case of Pyroclor anti Aroclor have a "Harmful Substances" sign^ prominently displayed on each drum, together with "Caution" notices anti instructions (in four languages) on handling, use and disposal.
1. PERSONAL SAFETY
P.C.D.'s for use in transformers and capacitors have been made, handled, and used for over 40 years with the very limited hazard to personal health being confined to occasional cases of temporary skin lesions or irritations.
However, abusive use of P.C.B.'s may have longer term, more serious health problems and therefore every care should be taken not to allow P.C.B. fluid or fumes to enter the body e.g. through pores of skin, swallowing, inhalation or in the eyes.
2. PERSONAL PRECAUTIONS,
a. Skin Protect the skin by wearing neoprene coated aprons and P.V.C. impregnated cotton gloves. Barrier creams are of some value where the use of gloves is impractical.
If P.C.B. does come into contact with the skin then wash the affected area with soap and warm water.
b. Eyes Safety spectacles must be worn at all times when handling P.C.B.'s". Should P.C.B. enter the eyes then immediately wash the eyes well by flushing with large quantities of clean running water.
non:.
HONS 039413
2- -
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c_.__Breathing At room temperature P.C.B.'s give off negligible fumes and"are therefore harmless to breathing. However, at elevated temperatures via lint ovens, welding etc. where vapours arc apparent, inhalation of these vapours must be strictly avoided by using proper exhaust ventilation and organic cartridge respirator (in confined areas) or air blowing apparatus (in more open areas) away from opera tors.
SMOKING MUST BE STRICTLY TORBIDOEN
d. Swallowing If P.C.B. is swallowed then vomitting should he induced immediately by carefully inserting a finger in the person's throat. Do not give stimulants. A doctor must be consulted as soon as possible.
e. Contaminated Clothing Badly P.C.B. soaked clothing should be disposed of, as in 4. below.
Partially P.C.B. splashed clothing should be laundered before wearing again to avoid possible skin irritation.
3_.__ TRANSFER OF P.C.B.'s
When pumping P.C.B.'s.from drums into factory storage tanks, ensure that no spillage occurs and that drums are completely drained and flushed twice with kerosene type solvent f*Refer 4 below) prior to scrapping. P.C.B. containers must not be re-used for purposes other than storage of P.C.B.'s
4. WASTE DISPOSAL OF P.C.B.'s
If P.C.B. spillage does occur then quick remedial action must be taken to ENSURE THAT THE FLU10 DOES NOT ENTER THE ENVIRONMENT especially drains, canals, and othpr waterways. Suitable oil soakuge material such as 'oilzcrb', sawdust, rags. etc. should be used to quickly absorb the P.C.B. The contaminated materials must then be placed into sealable and prominently marked "P.C.B. CONTAMINATED WASTE'' (Refer attachment 1.)
44 gallon drums for dipsosal of contents in 1100C furnace or by the Metropolitan Waste Disposal Authority.
Excess or unuseable-P.C.B. and kerosene^flushed P.C.B. are to be
store<Mn sealed and prominently marked "WASTE FLUID" (Refer to
attachment 2.) 44 gallon drums or other suitable sealed container
prior to disposal by incineration in 1100C furnace or by the Metro
politan Waste Disposal Authority.
cont...3 MQNS 039414
s. disposal or _r\_c.u_._fillrnjLECTRJCAL equipment
P.C.R. filled transformers and capacitors which ore to be scrapped
i'
''
'etely drained of the fluid (precautions and fluid
If high value material such as copper is to be reclaimed then this should be removed and washed in kerosene (*Rafer 4 above) prior to
rc-use. All unwanted solid materials must be sealed up inside the
transformer or capacitor tank or in 44 gallon dri:ms for disposal in controlled dry land-fill areas. The tanks or drums should be
prominently marked "SCRAP P.C.ii. SOLID WASTE FOR CONTROLLED DRV
LAND-FILL BURIAL" (Refer attachment 3.)
MQNS 039415
MONS 039416
(POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYL)
HONS 03941?
(POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYL)
l.
MONS 039418