Document mBGQpYX8p84L3MYBVKbZ15RoZ

ROOFING WATER PIPES HEATING LINES HOT WATER TANKS SCREENS 1 WEATHER-PROOFING DAMP-PROOFING THE AMERICAN BRASS COMPANY GENERAL OFFICES WATERBURY CONNECTICUT THE BEAUTY VALUE ECONOMY OF YOUR NEW HOME cannot be maintained for long unless you guard against RUST.* Therefore consider carefully all the advantages and the economy of these durable, non-rusting ANACONDA PRODUCTS PAGE Economy Copper Roofing............................................................ 5 Sheet Copper for Gutters, Rainpipes, Flashings..................... 10 Brass Pipe.......................................................................................... 12 Copper Water Tubes....................................................................... 13 Copper Tubes for Heating Lines................................................. 14 Everdur Metal for Hot Water Tanks.......................................... 15 "Electro-Sheet" Copper for Weatherproofing and Damp-Proofing.................................19 Sheet Copper for Termite-Proofing.......................................... 22 Bronze for Windows and Weatherstrips................................ 2 3 Bronze Wire for Screens................................................................24 COPPER, BRASS AND BRONZE in the l-lom.e n b u il d in g a n e w h o me , you natu rain pipes . . . window and door screens. I rally want the most value for every dollar you spend. To make certain of These items, all of them important, are frequently neglected because they seem this, care must be exercised to distinguish but incidentals; neglected in some in between what is really important and stances so badly that they soon constitute what only seems important. There are a burden of upkeep and repair expense many desirable things--accessories that that strains the family budget and takes are useful but not essential--on which from home ownership much of the pleas action can be postponed. ure it should rightfully hold. But there are other things that are The An a c o n d a Pr o d u c t s described on vital; matters of sound construction-- the following pages are giving rust-free, fundamental things, too often overlooked, trouble-free service . . . and saving money that mean so much to the enjoyment of . . . for thousands of homeowners who have your home in after years. Such things, for had the foresight to providefor the future by example, as water pipes and storage tanks spending a little more at first for rustless . . . roofing, roof flashings, gutters and copper, brass a>id bronze. (3) Designed by J. Robert Swanson, Architect, this home was built in a wooded section of Detroit, Mich. ANACONDA ECONOMY COPPER ROOFING h e c o p p e r u s e d for the many out Tstanding roofs in this country and methods at a saving of approximately one-third the cost of sheet copper roofing abroad has weighed 16 or more ounces to heretofore used. the square foot--resulting in a more costly You may well wonder that this cost roof than the average homeowner could reduction could be achieved without some afford. sacrifice in the important qualifications With the development of An a c o n d a of watertightness, durability and beauty. Ec o n o my Co p p e r Ro o f in g , an attractive The two-fold reasons are: i--Narrowing standing seam roof of this time-tried metal the sheets to a width of 16 inches reduces can be installed according to traditional* seam spacing to a point in keeping with smaller roofs, and makes possible the use of thinner metal without sacrificing the strength, rigidity and wind resistance obtained from thicker sheets with wider seam spacing. This new design has per mitted establishing the weight of An a c o n d a Ec o n o my Co p p e r Ro o f in g at io ounces per square foot. 2--These lighter weight sheets, being more workable, are more easily and quickly formed and as sembled by experienced sheet metal con tractors. This reduces installation expense. That a copper roof at such savings pro vides an entirely new standard of econ omy will be apparent from the following specific advantages: This home in Darien, Conn., was roofed by the N. Hamilton Company of Stamford. Appearance--Copper increases in beauty with age and service. Under most atmos pheric conditions, the metal takes on a color similar to statuary bronze and even tually acquires the characteristic, velvety green patina which blends so well with stone, brick, wood and foliage. This patina also serves a useful purpose in that it forms a natural protection for the copper underneath. Durability--The durability of copper is traditional. The hottest sun cannot harm it. Below-zero weather leaves it unaf fected. For generations copper roofs have protected Christ Church in Philadelphia, the Trinity Church in New York, and the State Capitol in Boston--to mention but a few well-known American examples. And in Europe there are countless in stances of similar long-lasting installa tions. - i, j rr rmi'iJm! r ill -|gi fl inn !i ly 1i11lilliiiiM|ii ' iWTT" Ih L-- .J Economy Copper Roofing on a house in Marblehead, Mass, designed by Donald C. Goss, Architect. Maintenance--A copper roof, correctly installed, requires no further attention. Of all forms of metal roofing, the standing seam type is the most satisfactory and inexpensive to install. It provides ade quately for expansion and contraction. Fire-Proof--A copper roof eliminates the flying spark hazard, thus earning a lower insurance rate. Snow-Free--Snow and ice do not readily adhere to the smooth surface of a copper (7) roof. This minimizes danger of leaks at flashings when banked up snow and ice melt. Cools Faster--A home owner in Fort Worth testifies: "I am glad to report that this copper roof was much cooler than other types of roof that hold the heat in Texas sometimes after midnight. Ana conda Copper will cool off in 15 minutes after the sun goes down." Protects Insulation--This protection is highly important. Water or moisture im pairs the efficiency of cellular insulating materials. A correctly installed copper roof is not only water-tight, but com pletely moisture-proof--ideal construction for an insulated home. Light Weight--Economy Copper Roof ing is much lighter in weight than wood, tile, asbestos or slate. Hence a heavy, more costly supporting structure is un necessary. The Combination of these Advantages is Unsurpassed Value The ideal roof for homes and cottages could well possess all of these important advantages. In addition, it should be easy and inexpensive to install, and should re quire a minimum of expense for mainte nance. Anaconda Economy Copper Roof ing fulfills all of these requirements. Com pare it, point by point, with other roofing materials, and you will see why Anaconda Economy Copper Roofing offers unex celled value. (8) ANACONDA SHEET COPPER For non-rust Gutters, Rainpipes, Flashings Re g a r d l e s s of the type of roofing, extreme care should be used in selecting the metal which is needed for the roof drainage system. Repairs and replacements are an item, of fu ture expense that can easily be avoided. Valleys, gutters and rain-pipes should by all means be made of copper. Rain water, con centrating in the valleys and gutters, and rushing in flood volume to the downspouts, severely tests rust-weakened metal. That is why metals that rust usually last only five to eight years, while copper serves a lifetime. The same is true of flashings--strips ol metal used to weather-proof the roof wherever it comes in contact with chimneys, dormer windows or other projections. It is most im portant that the metal used be copper be cause ferrous flashings will soon rust,admitting water to rot the woodwork and perhaps to cause considerable dam age to the interior of the house. Copper sheet metal work is not expensive.Though it does cost slight ly more in the be ginning, it saves far more in the end by forever Many homeowners are insisting on copper. They havefound that, no matter how "cheap" rustable gutters and rain-pipes seem to he, they always cost far more in the end. eliminating upkeep expense due to rust. Cop per, for instance, never need be painted, but if ferrous metal is used, constant painting to delay rust adds another annoying expense. (lO) ANACONDA "85" RED BRASS PIPE REG. U. S. PAT. OFF. 85% Copper--For Highly Corrosive Waters HERE THE CORROSIVENESS of Water is Wknown to be exceptionally severe, a pipe commercially obtainable at moderate cost. Anaconda 85 Red Brass Pipe is also recom permanent water supply can be assured onmlyended for underground service lines as by use of pipe with extraordinary resistance sembled with threaded connections. to corrosion. There are certain conditions, depending upon Such corrosive conditions are very often the character of the water, when 85 Red Brass found in localities drawing on mechanically Pipe should be tinned. Additional information filtered supplies without further treatment. furnished on request. These waters may be relatively low in hard ness, high in carbonic acid gas content and low in alkalinity--pH value 5 to 6.5. Ground waters from shallow artesian wells or large dug wells and colored waters from peaty sources usually fall under this classification. There is a growing tendency to treat such waters, not only to neutralize the carbonic acid gas, but to make the water high in alkalinity with pH value around 9 or 10. Anaconda 85 Red Brass Pipe is recommended for use with such types of water. It offers the greatest resistance to corrosion of any water This photograph shows brass pipe {left) and rustahle pipe (right) after identical service. This is a graphic illustration of the extent to which rust may interfere with service even though leaks have not developed. ANACONDA "67" BRASS PIPE REG. U. S. PAT. OFF. 67% Copper--For Normally Corrosive Waters n a c o n d a 67 Brass Pipe can be depended to the need for additional sources of supply to Al upon to give lasting service in all locali meet the constantly growing requirements of ties where normal conditions prevail; that is, most communities. As a result, waters that where the water has a low permanent hard are only normally corrosive today may be ness, a fair degree of temporary hardness, is highly so in a few years. low in carbonic acid gas content, or is only Consequently, when specifications call for slightly alkaline. standard-size pipe assembled with threaded "screw-type" connections, The American Brass Corrosiveness of Water is Company recommends the use of Anaconda Subject to Change: "85" Red Brass Pipe in every instance where it is not definitely known that the water supply is It should be borne in mind, however, that only normally corrosive, or where there is a pos the corrosiveness of domestic waters is sub sibility that changittg conditions may in the ject to radical changes, due principally to the future increase the corrosiveness of the local introduction of new purification methods and water supply. (12) ANACONDA COPPER WATER TUBES For Low Cost, Rust-Proof Plumbing and Heating Lines WHERE low cost is of primary importance. Anaconda Copper Tubes and Anaconda Solder-Type Fittings are finding widespread use. A complete installation costs but a little more than one of short-lived rustable pipe and fittings. This low cost is due to the fact that solder-type joints eliminate threading--mak ing possible lighter tube walls, less weight per foot and a corresponding reduction in cost. Labor costs are also minimized. How ever, such important points as thorough cleaning, correct heat, proper fluxing and the right solder make it imperative to employ an experienced plumbing contractor. Mechanically, such a piping system pro vides more than ample strength where condi tions of pressure and temperature are normal. In this respect, copper tubes are ideally suited to hot and cold water lines in houses. With rust-proof piping available at such reasonable cost, it is evident that its use affords definite, worthwhile savings, in addi tion to the convenience of a full flow of rustfree water, year in and year out. Anaconda Copper Tubes are furnished in three wall thicknesses: Types "K", "L" and "M". Type "K", the heaviest, is furnished for underground service and general plumbing. 1 ype "L ' Tubes are suitable for interior plumbing. Although Type "M" Tubes have been used, Types "K" and "L" are preferred because their more substantial wall thick nesses provide a greater margin of safety. There are certain conditions, depending upon the water, when copper tube lines should be tinned. Additional information furnished on request. (13) Cut-away section show ing completed joint of tube and solderfitting. Note thegenerous depth of the cup and the ac curate fit at the end ofi the tube. This practic ally eliminates resis tance to the flow of water. FOR HEATING LINES Copper Tubes Speed Up Circulation, Cut Heat Losses, Give Greater Efficiency n in s t a l l a t io n of Anaconda Tubes and Al Fittings increases the efficiency of hot water heating systems. Both tubes and fit tings have smooth inside surfaces which re duce resistance to the flow of water ... a feature which is especially valuable in forced circulation systems. Hot water, conveyed through bright, uninsulated Anaconda Cop per Tubes, loses only about one-half as much heat as is lost when uninsulated black iron ot the same nominal size is used. Heat conserva tion with copper is further increased with the use of smaller sizes--possible because of the permanent smoothness and durability of cop per tubes. With quicker circulation and re duced heat losses, maximum heat is delivered to radiators in the least possible time. Another advantage of Copper Tubes is that when installed without covering, the gleaming metal enhances the appearance of the cellar and basement room used for recreational purposes. Anaconda Solder-Type Fittings The natural law of capillary attraction is the principle on which the design of Anaconda Solder-Type Fittings is based. Metal workers have employed this principle for years in sweating sections of pipe together. Solder will flow by means of capillary attraction vertically upward between two closely fitted tubes to a height many times the distance required to make a solder joint, regardless of the size of the fittings. *** Anaconda Fittings are available in both wrought copper and cast bronze. The com plete Anaconda line includes a solder-type fitting for every copper tube requirement in plumbing, heating and drainage. Anaconda Copper Water Tubes are furnished both hard and soft. Both tubes and fittings are made to the accurate, standardized dimensions so es sential for sound, leakproof joints. Look for the Anaconda trade-mark on fittings, and the name "An a c o n d a " stamped in copper tubes. It is your assurance of careful manufacture and dependable quality. (14) STRONG, NON-RUSTING EVERDUR METAL FOR WATER TANKS "EVERDUR" IS A TRADE-MARK OF THE AMERICAN BRASS COMPANY REGISTERED IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE. PLENTY OF CLEAN HOT WATER p l e n t if u l s u p p l y of clean hot water A. is regarded as a necessity to health and comfort in the home of today. Yet sparkling hot water may be expected, year in and year out, only when the hot water tank is made of metal that cannot rust. This is easy to understand--because hot water causes rust to form even faster than cold water. Aglance at the illustrations belowreveals how rust, once started, continues to attack ordinary tank metal. EVERDUR--Ideal Tank Metal Steel and copper were long the standard materials for hot water storage tanks. Each possessed distinct advantages. Steel offered high strength and economical fabrication, but was subject to rust and corrosion which tainted water, and in time weakened tank metal to a point below the limit of safety. Copper has provided the corrosion-resistance so often essential to long, economical service, but has lacked the physical properties needed for economical tank construction. Everdur Copper-Silicon Alloy combines the corrosion-resistance of pure copper with the tensile strength of steel. Moreover, its ease of welding makes it possible to manufacture Everdur tanks of virtually one-piece construction at lower cost than pure copper tanks, which are usually brazed and riveted. (15) SIZES AND TYPES Everdur tanks in service today range in size from one gallon fuel containers for gasoline stoves to 20,000 gallon pressure vessels oper ating in chemical process work. They are in service in laundries, textile plants, hotels, hos pitals, schools, office buildings, apartment houses and homes. AUTOMATIC HEATERS Because Everdur is so strong, and can be so economically and perfectly welded, important manufacturers of automatic gas, electric and oil heaters, with very few exceptions, have adopted Everdur tanks as standard equip ment for rustproof models. Everdur tanks provide high efficiency and most economical operation for underfired hot water heaters. There can be no accumulation of rust from tank corrosion at the bottom of the vessel to insulate the water from the heat ing element. Further information on automatic heaters with Everdur tanks can be obtained from your local Gas or Electric Company, or your local plumbing contractor. TESTING EVERDUR TANKS Everdur tank units for domestic heaters have been subjected to the most drastic tests. One manufacturer making an all-welded tank from Everdur plates applied a test known as the "breather." It consists of pulsating pressure in the tank from o to 150 pounds, 13 times a minute. Five hundred hours of this test are considered the equivalent of 20 years of nor mal service. Everdur tanks have been held on this test for over 1,000 hours without showing signs of leaks or distortion. This drastic test demonstrates the great strength of Everdur Metal, but it must be re membered that under no circumstances should any domestic water tank, regardless of the metal of which it is made, be operated with out a suitable pressure relief valve. (16) EVERDUR STORAGE TANKS (Range Boilers) When an automatic storage heater is not used, the hot water is generally kept in a storage tank, or "range" boiler. Thirteen leading manufacturers of such tanks have adopted Everdur Metal for non-rust units. Used with the different types of independ ent heating units, range boilers in the past have been made principally of steel--although copper has always been used in sections of the country where the water supply is highly cor rosive. However, welded Everdur tanks have offered many production economies, with the result that the price differential between the rusting and non-rusting kind has been con siderably reduced. Home owners, no longer content with rusty hot water, or frequent repairs and periodic replacements, are installing welded Everdur storage tanks. These are generally available from plumbing contractors in all standard sizes and for standard pressures. Everdur gasoline stove fuel tank. American Gas Machine Co.y Albert Lea, Minn, Everdur gasoline stove fuel tank. Coleman Lamp & Stove C0., Wichita, Kansas. FUEL TANKS, TOO, are being made of Everdur Gasoline-fired ranges, stoves, radiant heaters and other similar equipment are availablewith fuel tanks of welded Everdur. Being strong, and highly resistant to corrosion, Everdur gasoline tanks provide maximum safety. Tot bettet, mote d.u.ta.ltle paint ANACONDA WHITE LEAD The paint films shown above were prepared by dropping paint on rapidly whirling glass plates, thus retaining a very thin film which outlines granular particles. As shown, ordinary lead paints are sandy in comparison with An a c o n d a. Today as always, white lead paint is regarded as best for exterior gloss and interior flat uses. Furthermore, at today's low prices (Summer, 1938) white lead costs no more per gallon than most other paints. But, of more importance, no paint serves at less cost per square foot per year than white lead. White lead covers better, goes farther and spreads faster. This means fewer gallons and fewer hours on the job. Last ing longer, washing well, wearing evenly, white lead leaves a smooth surface for repainting. Why ANACONDA White Lead? Anaconda White Lead is whiter, brighter, smoother, and purer than any other white lead --because it is the only white lead made bv Electro-Chemistry. This patented Anaconda process automatically excludes the impurities found in ordinary white lead. Rigid control throughout manufacture permits over 80 physical, mechanical and chemical tests daily to insure perfect uniformity. Test comparisons of Anaconda and other white leads show that Anaconda is definitely whiter and brighter. Homes painted with Anaconda White Lead do look fresh longer. And for interior flat paints, the extreme white ness of Anaconda White Lead makes possible cleaner, purer tints--particularly important when you want the full beauty of delicate pastel shades. Thoroughly ground in the finest linseed oil, it is available through lead ing paint jobbers and dealers. For further information on Ana conda White Lead, check and use the postcard on page 27. ANACONDA WHITE LEAD IS MADE BY INTERNATIONAL SMELTING AND REFINING COMPANY, PIGMENT DIVISION, EAST CHICAGO, INDIANA (SUBSIDIARY OF ANACONDA COPPER MINING COMPANY). 08) SEALING YOUR HOME WITH COPPER ANACONDA "Lectlo-<?heet" COPPER r e c e n t d e v e l o p me n t by the technical "Electro-Sheet" Copper may be employed A staff of the Anaconda Copper Mining wherever building paper is used, and applied Company now makes it possible to damp- by much the same methods. And it costs but proof and weatherproof your home with per little more than high grade building paper. manent copper for very little more than you Applied to foundation walls and cellar would have to pay for the perishable materi floors it keeps basements dry. The foundations als that have necessarily been used in the past. andwallsof ahouse damp-proofed and weather This new material, known as "Electro proofed with "Electro-Sheet" are virtually Sheet", is pure copper produced in very thin encased in an envelope of enduring Copper. gauges by electrical deposition. It is strong Anaconda "Electro-Sheet" Copper for and ductile, and provides a lasting seal against damp-proofing and weatherproofing is avail wind, weather and moisture. It affords inval able in 30, 50, and 60-inch widths and uable protection to cellular insulating mate weights of 1 ounce and 2 ounces per square rials. In winter, it keeps cold out and heat in; toot, either plain or bonded to felt, papers or in the summer it helps to keep the house cool. rubber compounds. WEATHER-PROOFING AND DAMP-PROOFING It is generally recognized that both comfort and heating economy in a home depend to a great extent upon the efficiency of the outside walls in acting as a barrier against heat, cold, wind and dampness. The tendency towards equalization of temperatures between the in side and the outside is brought about prin cipally by two causes--infiltration and con duction. EBJFILTRATION is the passing of cold or warm air, moisture or dust through the joints and pores of ordinary building materials. "Electro-Sheet" Copper is not subject to deterioration and when applied as shown on the next page provides a permanent air tight barrier. It affords the most economical and practical method of preventing infiltra tion through the surfaces to which it is applied. (19) CONDUCTION through a building wall is the transference of heat in or out of the building due to the tendency of heat to pass through all materials in various degrees. This may be overcome by installing cellu lar insulating materials, a practice which is being followed in many homes being con structed today. Since most insulating materials are effective only when dry, it is quite important to have the insulation protected on the outside by a lining of "Electro-Sheet" Copper. CLAPBOARD OR WOOD SHINGLE EXTERIORS Clapboards or wood shingles as commonly applied to the exterior sides of buildings are never airtight and seldom completely weath erproof. In order to minimize infiltration from this type of wall a single ply of i-oz. "Electro Sheet" can be face nailed to the outside of the sheathing boards. STUCCO EXTERIOR Where stucco on metal lath is employed for outside wall facing, efficient waterproofing is of the utmost importance. One layer of 2-oz. "Electro-Sheet" applied in horizontal courses against the sheathing and securely held in po sition by furring strips will protect the sheath ing against moisture. mizes infiltration and makes the wall surfaces as nearly airtight as possible. ATTIC FLOOR LINING Loss of warm air by outward filtration is most marked at the roof because of the tendency of warm air to rise. By applying a thin mem brane of copper to the top of attic joists, clamping the edges of the sheets down with furring strips, and nailing the attic flooring over the strips, two dead air spaces are cre ated, which, with the practically airtight cop per membrane, will have a very desirable effect as regards heating and air conditioning. Maximum efficiency is achieved when this construction is used in conjunction with cel lular insulation. The copper will protect the insulation from moisture, and will prevent the loss of heat by outward filtration. VAPOR SEAL AGAINST CONDENSATION Use of insulation and of air conditioning increases the possibility of condensation in building walls during cold weather. Tighter construction, by not allowing moisture to evaporate to the outdoors, also builds up higher relative humidities and increases the danger of harmful condensation within the walls. Under such conditions it is advisable BRICK OR STONE VENEER EXTERIOR Brick or stone veneer outside a wood framed and sheathed house represents a common type of construction. A single ply of 2-oz. "Electro Sheet" nailed onto the face of the sheathing, with the bottom flashed so as to lead any moisture penetrating through the veneer to the outside, will protect the woodwork from water both during construction and after. "Electro-Sheet" applied in this way also mini Copper Vapor Seal has been fastened to inside of studs over insulating material. As this room will be plastered, metallath is shownpartially applied (at top) over the copper. (20) to provide a vapor seal on the inside of the studding as well as a weatherproofing shield under the outside covering, particularly masonry veneer or stucco. The preceding picture shows the application of "Electro-Sheet" Copper to the inside edge of the studs to serve as a vapor seal. Applied as indicated, with all laps tightly clamped, an impervious barrier is provided through which moisture-laden air cannot percolate to con dense its vapor as water in the walls. At the same time this inside seal gives added pro tection against infiltration with a consequent greater saving in fuel. CELLAR DAMP-PROOFING AND WATER-PROOFING The most effective method of cellar water proofing is the application of sheets or layers of water-proof material on the outside of the cellar walls. This keeps the masonry dry, re sulting in a minimum of movement in the structural materials. "Electro-Sheet" Copper is ideally suited for this use, because it is rust-proof, strong, Applied with suitable mastic, this pure copper weighing - ounces per square foot is being securely bonded to the outside of foundation wall. Permanent damp-proofing! ductile and can be applied readily. For water proofing where a hydrostatic head exists, two plies of 2 oz. "Electro-Sheet" are usually applied with pitch, asphalt or other mastic. Where only damp-proofing is wanted, one ply should be sufficient. The "Electro-Sheet" is also applied to the concrete footing before the foundation wall is laid, extending through to join the "Electro-Sheet" water-proofing laid between the cellar sub-floor and the finished floor. This should provide complete protection against water and dampness entering the cellar. 'Electro-Sheet" plain or bonded to building paper will keep air and moisturefrom penetrating the walls. (21) r Architect Praises "Electro-Sheet71 . . . In the building of a frame house in Mariemont, Ohio, "Electro-Sheet" Copper weighing one ounce per square foot was in stalled between wall sheathing and siding, roof sheathing and shingles, and under the attic floor. The architect for this house has since written: '`During zero winter weather, this house is very easily heated with a hot water system for an insulated house of this size. Also, during the summer, when temperatures hover around 100 degrees, or higher for more than a week, the occupants state that the interior of the house is quite cool and comfortable. I ca)i freely recom mend copper used in this manner as a very economical means of preventing heat losses." The most effective safeguard against termite damage is a copper shield inserted between the masonry foundation and sills. This shield, where it extends beyond the foundation wall, should be bent down at a 45 angle allowing a minimum of 2 inches between the edge of shield and the foundation. ROOFING Copper weighing 16 to 20 oz. per sq. ft. (the heavier is less liable to mechanical injury) has been used for some time in this manner. The material is relatively inexpensive, easily ap plied, highly effective and permanent. Any experienced sheet metal contractor can form and install copper termite shields. For complete information on termite destruction and detailed methods for applying Copper safe guards, address The Copper and Brass Research Association, 420 Lexington Avenue, New York, N. Y. WINDOWS and WEATHERSTRIPS BRONZE WINDOWS NOW AVAILABLE AT ATTRACTIVE PRICES it h a t t e n t io n focused on heat conser insure smoother, easier operation--not for Wvation, insulation, air conditioning and just a few years, but indefinitely. other related subjects which all have a bear ing on health, comfort and economy, the win BRONZE WEATHERSTRIPPING dow rightly comes in for more and more scru tiny. For poorly fitted windows will set to naught the efficiency of thorough wall insula tion. Primary requisites of the modern win dow are i. Permanently tight, accurate fit; 2. Easy operation; 3. Maximum vision. Hence metal windows, particularly those of bronze, come into their own. Today standardization of design and increased production have resulted in attractive prices for bronze windows. Both double hung and casement type win dows are now available in enduring Bronze. Most of these are sold as a unit, complete with weatherstripping and glazing. Some double hung bronze windows compare favorably in price with ordinary wood windows. All offer definite advantages, and in general it may be said that durability, freedom from upkeep expense and important fuel savings more than make up for whatever slight extra investment is made in bronze windows. Reliable authorities estimate that from 20% to 40% of heating costs are wasted every winter unless windows and doors are properly weatherstripped. Without weatherstripping, heat leaks out and cold seeps in--whether the windows are wood or metal. (For air-condi tioned buildings, weatherstrips are a neces sity). Surely you can't afford this waste, and surely you want the even, comfortable, health ful temperature you can maintain by weather stripping. And remember that careful, accurate instal lation of strips is all-important. If they aren't tight, and don't stay tight year after year, their inefficiency reduces your saving. For the best and longest service, use bronze. Bronze weatherstrips can't rust, can't dis integrate. Tough and strong, they provide permanent "spring" qualities and the great est resistance to accidental damage. Anaconda Bronze is standard with leading BRONZE SASH CHAINS manufacturers of metal weatherstrip. It is Double hung windows are usually counter guaranteed by some for the life of the building. balanced by sash weights at the end of ropes For weatherstripping doors, extruded bronze or chains operating over pulleys. Bronze sash saddles at the base add the finishing touch to chain is not expensive . . . yet it can never the ideal job. They look well; they are tough, fray, rot or rust. Once installed, bronze chains long wearing and efficient. INSECT SCREENS OF BRONZE Guard Your Health and Save Your Money r o m the standpoint of expense, screens of vatively stated that the life of Bronze Screen FBronze Wire are the most economical you ing is limited only by accidental breakage. can use. Remember that screen wire is very Yet its cost is so low (only about 40c more hne and quickly rusts through if made of rust- than rustable screening per full-window), able metal. That is why well-built homes that it pays for itself many times over during everywhere are equipped with screens of its long years of service. bronze wire. Bronze is strengthened copper. Screens with bronze frames are readily It cannot rust. Bronze Screens remain trim available from leading manufacturers. Al and tight for years with a minimum of atten though costing more than wood frames, tion--they do not even require painting. bronze frames can never warp or split, never Instances are not exceptional where bronze need painting. They add a note of richness screens have been in service for 30 years and and distinction, not only when they are new are still in good condition. It may be conser but season after season--indefinitely. Exposed side by side for the same length of time, the condition of this screen cloth speaks for itself. At the end ofthe test, the bronze was good as new. WARNING! SJnAllt OH Standard Manufacturers' Institute. Cloth made of this standard wire, woven 16 meshes to the inch, weighs no less than 15 pounds per 100 square feet. \ Weight Bronze Screen The American Brass Company does not Cloth make screens or screen cloth, but as the lead ing manufacturer of Bronze Wire for use in the fabrication of screen cloth, we naturally n r e c en t y e ar s there has been an increas I ing amount of sub-standard bronze screen cloth made and sold in the United States. wish to safeguard the reputation of Bronze for "lifetime" service. We are convinced that while sub-standard bronze screen cloth will Although it represents only a relatively small satisfactorily resist corrosion, it lacks the portion of the total, the danger of obtaining physical strength to withstand the abuse to it unknowingly is ever-present. So make cer which all screens are occasionally subjected. tain that your bronze screen cloth is made of In your own interest, be sure that your wire which measures .0113 inches in diameter. bronze screen cloth is made of standard gauge This is the standard set in specifications of the wire--that "16-mesh" screening weighs 15 U. S. Government and the Wire Screen Cloth pounds per 100 square feet. Only Standard Weight Bronze Screen Cloth Lies flat--does not bulge and twist Has a firm, solid "feel"--is easier to handle and frame Is a high strength material--does not dent easily Gives the long, expense-free service to be expected of bronze Weighs 15 lbs. per 100 sq. ft. in 16 mesh cloth iPl CONSULT YOUR ARCHITECT r o m t h e v o l u me of material presented between the covers of this Fbook, it must be apparent to most homebuilders that the maze of new developments and improved building practices require the advice, consultation and planning which only an experienced architect can give. This has never been more true than it is today. For who better than your architect can coordinate all the information on hundreds of structural and engineering advancements, can tell you what is right, what is advisable, and then mold all desirable items into a unified whole--a house planned and built according to your taste--with everything considered in relation to everything else, and nothing left to chance. ANACONDA METALS No one will question that the better a house is built, the longer it will last, and the less it will cost for maintenance and repair in the years that lie ahead. In building, we urge you to consider this carefully, and to discuss it with your architect, builder and contractors. For sound construction goes beneath the surface to unseen things, where so often metals less dur able than copper or brass prove far more costly in the end. FURTHER INFORMATION You can get complete information on any Anaconda product by writing to Th e Ame r ic a n Br a s s Co mp a n y , Ge n e r a l Of f ic e s , Wa t e r b u r y , Co n n e c t ic u t , or to any of the district offices and agencies listed on the following page. (26) THE AMERICAN BRASS COMPANY General Offices: Wa t e r b u r y , Co n n e c t ic u t MANUFACTURING PLANTS An s o n ia , Co n n . . De t r o it , Mic h . . To r r in g t o n , Co n n . Bu f f a i.o , N. Y. . Ke n o s h a , Wis. . Wa t e r b u r y , Co n n . OFFICES AND AGENCIES At l a n t a , Ga . . . . Bo s t o n , Ma s s . . Bu f f a l o , N. Y. . . Ch ic a g o , III. . . Cin c in n a t i, Oh io . Cl e v e l a n d , Oh io . De n v e r , Co l o . . De t r o it , Mic h . . Ho u s t o n , Te x a s . Ke n o s h a , Wis .. . Los An g e l e s , Ca l if . Ne w a r k , N. f. . Ne w Yo r k , N. Y. . Ph il a d e l p h ia , Pa . Pit t s b u r g h , Pa . . Pr o v id e n c e , R. I. Ro c h es t e r , N. Y. . St . Lo u is , Mo . . Sa n Fr a n c is c o , Ca l if Se a t t l e , Wa s h . . Sy r a c u s e , N. Y. . Wa s h in g t o n , D. C. Wa t e r b u r y , Co n n . . . . 66 Luckie Street . . 140 Federal Street . . . 70 Sayre Street 1326 W. Washington Blvd. 101 West Fourth Street . 2906 Chester Avenue . 818 Seventeenth Street . . 174 Clark Street, S. . 6614 Harrisburg Blvd. . 1420 Sixtv-third Street . 601 West Fifth Street . . . 744 Broad Street . . . 25 Broadway . h i West Norris Street, . 1228 Brighton Road . . 200 Chestnut Street . 170 Wimbledon Road . . . 408 Pine Street 235 Montgomery Street . 1338 Fourth Avenue 207 East Genesee Street . I 511 K Street, N. W. . 414 Meadow Street WAREHOUSES Ch ic ag o , Il l in o is ..............................................................................1326 West Washington Boulevard Cl e v e l a n d , Oh i o .......................................................................................................... 2906 Chester Avenue Ph il a d e l p h ia , Pe n n s y l v a n ia .............................................................................. h i West Norris Street Pr o v id en c e, Rh o d e Is l a n d ..................................................................................... 200 Chestnut Street Th e Ame r ic a n Br a s s Co mp a n y o f Te x a s .... 6614 Harrisburg Blvd., Houston, Texas IN CANADA: An a c o n d a Ame r ic an Br a s s Limit e d , Manufacturing Plant ic General 0^r,NewToronto,Ontario Mo n t r ea l : io io St. Catherine Street, West ANACONDA PRODUCTS INCLUDE COPPER BRASS BRONZE AND NICKEL SILVER in every variety of Sh e e t s , Wir e , Ro d s and Tu b e s 5-33 Printed in U.S. A. (rWu ROOFING WATER PIPES HEATING LINES HOT WATER TANKS SCREENS WEATHER-PROOFING DAMP-PROOFING THE AMERICAN BRASS COMPANY GENERAL OFFICES WATERBURY CONNECTICUT