Document mB6xgwxeM0ZQvLzb5g49LRabO

Region 6 - Enforcement & Compliance Assurance Division INSPECTION REPORT Inspection Date(s): Media Program: Regulatory Program(s) October 25-28, 2022 Air RMP Company Name: Facility Name: Facility Physical Location: (city, state, zip code) Mailing address: (city, state, zip code) County/Parish: Facility Phone Number Facility Contact: FRS Number: Identification/Permit Number: Media Identifier Number: NAICS: SIC: Formosa Plastics Corp., LA Formosa Plastics Corp., USA End of GSU Road Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70805 End of GSU Road Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70805 East Baton Rouge Parish (225) 356-3341 Brandon Bencaz Environmental Manager bbencaz@flbr.fpcusa.com 110000597444 Air Operating Permit ID: 1004-V3 RMP: 100000132812 32511: Petrochemical Manufacturing, 325211: Plastics Material and Resin Manufacturing 2821, 2869 Personnel participating in inspection: Dan Kats Formosa Plastics Corp. Dan Wilczynski Formosa Plastics Corp. Robert Swann Formosa Plastics Corp. Robert Hillman Formosa Plastics Corp. Todd Cicero Formosa Plastics Corp. Harold Demmer Formosa Plastics Corp. Brandon Bercaz Formosa Plastics Corp. Rusty Dagle Formosa Plastics Corp. Randy Lindsly Formosa Plastics Corp. Paul Xu Formosa Plastics Corp. Keri Meyers LDEQ Jamie Vicknair LDEQ Ashley Suarez LDEQ Glen Jenkins LDEQ Corporate Process Safety Manager (PSM) Coordinator PSM Consultant Staff Manager Corporate PSM Engineer Environmental/Safety (E/S) Department E/S Engineer Environmental Manager Safety Manager Polyvinyl Chloride Operations Manager Maintenance Director Chemical Accident Prevention Program (CAPP) Inspector Chemical Accident Prevention Program (CAPP) Inspector Chemical Accident Prevention Program (CAPP) Inspector Chemical Accident Prevention Program (CAPP) Inspector EPA Lead Inspector Signature/Date KAYLA BUCHANAN Date: 2023.04.05 08:18:18 -05'00' Digitally signed by KAYLA BUCHANAN Kayla Buchanan Date Supervisor Signature/Date SAMUEL TATES Date: 2023.04.04 17:02:03 -05'00' Digitally signed by SAMUEL TATES Samuel Tates Date 6ENFORM-019-R8.2 (02/12/2020) 1 Section I - INTRODUCTION Formosa Plastics Corp. LA/Formosa Plastics Corp. USA Inspection Date 10/25/2022 - 10/28/2022 PURPOSE OF THE INSPECTION I, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Region 6 inspector Kayla Buchanan, arrived at Formosa Plastics Corp., LA (Formosa Baton Rouge) at 9:00 AM on October 25, 2022, for an announced inspection. Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality (LDEQ) Chemical Accident Prevention Program (CAPP) inspectors and an LDEQ enforcement officer also attended and participated in the inspection. EPA convened an opening conference and met with several representatives from the facility (notated on page 1). Kayla presented her credentials to the opening conference attendees and informed them that this was an EPA inspection to determine Formosa Baton Rouge's compliance with Section 112r (1) and (7) (the General Duty Clause and Risk Management Program requirements). FACILITY DESCRIPTION Formosa Plastics, LA located at the End of GSU Road in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70805, is a producer of basic industrial chemicals and materials. Formosa Baton Rouge employs approximately 236 employees and approximately 90 full-time contractors. Chlorine, ethylene dichloride, anhydrous hydrogen chloride, and vinyl chloride are the major materials used and/or produced at the facility. The primary commodity produced at the facility is polyvinyl chloride resin. Polyvinyl chloride is used to manufacture food wrap, children's toys, medical devices, garden hoses, piping, vinyl siding, floor tiles, roofing shingles, electrical wiring insulation, furniture, clothing articles, automotive parts, etc. The facility has five RMP-covered materials on site exceeding the RMP-specified regulatory threshold quantities. These materials are chlorine, anhydrous hydrogen chloride, vinyl chloride, propylene, and chloroform. The Baton Rouge plant includes two RMP Program Level 3 processes which are covered under the Risk Management regulation. These are Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) and Vinyl Chloride Monomer (VCM). Section II - OBSERVATIONS On October 22, 2022. EPA and LDEQ inspectors participated in a tour of Formosa Baton Rouge. Formosa Baton's E/S Engineer, Harold Demmer, and Corporate PSM Engineer, Robert Hillman, accompanied us. EPA observed the covered processes, equipment, operations, control rooms, and emergency equipment. EPA and LDEQ interviewed operators and asked questions about their training, the Management of Change (MOC) and Process Hazard Analysis (PHA) processes, and the facility's regular operating and emergency procedures. SUBPART A - General 40 C.F.R. 68.10 Applicability - Formosa Baton Rouge is the owner/operator of a stationary source that has more than the threshold quantities of three flammable (VCM, Vinyl Chloride, Propylene) and three toxic (Chloroform, Hydrogen Chloride, Chloride) regulated substances in its processes; therefore, the RMP regulations are applicable. Formosa Baton Rouge has a Clean Air Act (CAA) Title V permit and an Air Operating Permit and is classified under the North American Industrial Classification System (NAICS) Codes 32511 (Petroleum Refining) and 325211 {Plastics Material and Resin Manufacturing}. In addition, this facility is subject to the Occupational Safety and Health Administration's (OSHA) Process Safety Management (PSM) Standard (29 C.F.R. 1910.119), which categorizes Formosa Baton Rouge as a Program Level 3 facility. Formosa Baton Rouge last submitted a RMP registration update to EPA on 2 Formosa Plastics Corp. LA/Formosa Plastics Corp. USA Inspection Date 10/25/2022 - 10/28/2022 August 25, 2021, which describes the two processes containing the regulated substances at more than threshold quantities. 40 C.F.R. 68.12 General requirements - The owner or operator of a stationary source subject to this regulation shall submit a single RMP, as provided in 40 CFR 68.150 to 68.185. The RMP shall include a registration that reflects all covered processes. EPA reviewed the re-submission of Formosa Baton Rouge's RMP. It listed the three flammable and three toxic regulated chemicals and the two associated Program 3 processes. 40 C.F.R. 68.15 Management - Formosa Baton Rouge developed a management system to oversee the implementation of the risk management program elements. It assigned a qualified person or position that has overall responsibility for the development, implementation, and integration of the risk management program elements. Responsibility for implementing individual requirements of this part was assigned to persons other than the person identified, so the names or positions of these people were documented, and the lines of authority were defined through an organization chart or similar document. SUBPART B - Hazard Assessment - 40 C.F.R. 68.20 - 40 C.F.R. 68.42 EPA and LDEQ noted areas of concern for the following elements within this subpart: 40 C.F.R. 68.25 Worse-case release scenario analysis -The worst-case release quantity release scenario for substances in a vessel must be the greatest amount held in a single vessel, taking into account administrative controls that limit the maximum quantity. Formosa Baton Rouge did not consider administrative controls when determining its worst-case toxic scenario [AOC #1 - 40 C.F.R. 68.25(b)]. SUBPART D - Program 3 Prevention Program - 40 C.F.R. 68.65 - 40 C.F.R. 68.8 EPA and LDEQ did not note any areas of concern within this subpart. SUBPART E - Emergency Response 40 - C.F.R. 68.90 - 40 C.F.R. 68.96 EPA and LDEQ noted areas of concern for the following elements within this subpart: 40 C.F.R. 68.93 - Emergency response coordination activities - Formosa Baton Rouge must annually coordinate response needs with local emergency planning and response organizations to determine how the stationary source is addressed in the community emergency response plan and to ensure that local response organizations are aware of the regulated substances at the stationary source, their quantities, the risks presented by covered processes, and the resources and capabilities at the stationary source to respond to an accidental release of a regulated substance. Formosa Baton Rouge did not provide any records of meetings with the LEPC [AOC #2 - 40 C.F.R. 68.93]. Formosa Baton Rouge updated its emergency response plan to state that it "will conduct and coordinate an annual response meeting with the LEPC to discuss the site Emergency Response Plant. A copy of the FPC Emergency 3 Formosa Plastics Corp. LA/Formosa Plastics Corp. USA Inspection Date 10/25/2022 - 10/28/2022 Response Plan will be submitted to the LEPC on an annual basis or when significant changes are made to said plan. A record of this meeting will be filed in the E/S Department." Section III - AREAS OF CONCERN EPA Region 6 inspector Kayla Buchanan and LDEQ inspectors Jamie Vicknair, Glen Jenkins, and Ashley Suarez conducted a closing conference at Formosa Baton Rouge at 4:00 PM on October 27, 2022, for the inspection. During the closing conference, we reviewed the Areas of Concern noted. Formosa Baton Rouge did not consider administrative controls when determining its worst-case toxic scenario [AOC #1 - 40 C.F.R. 68.25(b)]. Formosa Baton Rouge did not provide any records of meetings with the LEPC [AOC #2 - 40 C.F.R. 68.93]. Section IV - FOLLOW UP The following information was received by EPA on November 3, 2022, after exiting the Facility October 27, 2022: Emergency Response Documentation Mechanical Integrity Records MOCs Requested Operating Procedures PHA PVC and VCM Recommendations Training Records 4