Document m83MojqZnKOgD2Jke1LLE78B
TO: Distribution
Interoffice Communication
FROM: DATE:
SUBJ:
T. G. Grumbles November 1, 1991
HEALTH AND SAFETY AUDIT PROCESS UPDATE
VIS1A
The final comments on the process have been received from Harry Garrison and we have completed revisions. I have attached the revised administrative section and a sample audit module.
Significant changes from the initial draft include:
1. Audit frequency - all plants will be done every 2 years with a limited self-audit in the off years.
2. Scoring - there will be "partial credit" awarded to most module questions if warranted. Those questions that are all or none are indicated.
3. Modules - the regulatory citations applicable to individual module questions have been added in the left hand column. The absence of citation does not necessarily indicate the question is non regulatory because some questions could not be linked to specific citation.
The next step in the process is to field test the process with an actual location audit. Tom Huffman will be scheduling an audit in the near future.
T. G. Grumbles
dlj .357
Attachment Distribution:
SAFETY DIRECTORS
Bruce Trego-Aber, Brent White-Bait, George Williams-Blane, Matt Tonkovich-Hmd, K. L. Fogg-LCCP, R. V. Gantz-LCLAB, Mike LunsfordLCVCM, Chris Markerson-Okc, Greg Lipps-Premiere, R. B. MartinAustin, J. R. Drumwright, J. G. Farrier, L. L. Zimmerman
PLANT MANAGERS
R. W. Seymour-Aber, L. R. Bauer-Balt, G. D. Williams-Blane, J. Pavao-Hmd, J. Friend-LCCP, J. W. Ware-LCLAB, P. Carrico-LCVCM, H. D. Garrison-Okc, P. L. Foote-Prem, V. W. Weiss-Austin
T. H. Huffman, R. D. Gamblin
vvv 000008029
VISTA CHEMICAL COMPANY MANUFACTURING DEPARTMENT
SAFETY AND HEALTH PROGRAM AUDIT SYSTEM
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PREFACE
I. INTRODUCTION
A. Purpose
B. Scope
C. Application
II. PROGRAM ADMINISTRATION
A. Administrator
B. Responsibilities
1. Administrator 2. Plant Managers 3. Safety Directors 4. Auditors
C. Audit Modules
1. Description 2. Module Development, Review, and Update
D. Audit Schedules and Audit Frequencies
1. Audit Schedule 2. Frequency of Audits
~~ x
E. Audit Team Selection and Membership
F. Audit Report
G. Audit Findings and Corrective Actions
H. Auditor Training
III. CONDUCTING THE AUDIT
A. Audit Preparation
B. Opening Conference
000008030 VVV
I
TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)
C. Program and Procedure Audit 1. Questioning 2. Not Applicable Questions 3. Written Program/Procedure Review 4. Documentation Review 5. Field Verifications 6. Employee Interviews 7. Uncertainty and Interpretation 8. Time Constraints and Difficulty Verifying Answers
D. Audit Scoring 1. Yes-No Questions 2. Multiple Part Questions 3. Partial Credit Scoring 4. Audit Modules
E. Closing Conference 1. Audit Team 2. Audit Team and Plant Staff
F. Team Recommendations for Improving the System IV. APPENDICES
VVV 000008031 ii
PREFACE
The Safety and Health Program Audit System is a tool which allows management to measure the continued improvement of their Safety and Health programs in a way that is both quantifiable and repeatable. The system was designed to provide an objective assessment of the elements in a safety and health program. This Audit System utilizes teams composed of personnel from other company locations to review safety and health programs at other plants to achieve a third party perspective.
I. INTRODUCTION
A. Purpose
The purpose of the Safety and Health Program Audit System is to help identify areas of a plant's Safety and health programs and procedures which are in need of improvement. It is also the purpose of the System to assist plants in finding deficiencies in their efforts to comply with safety and health regulations. Another purpose of the system is to provide management with a quantitative tool to measure the improvement progress of their Safety and Health Programs. It is not the purpose of this system to provide recommendations of how to make the needed improvements. Although every attempt has been made to ensure the audit system is as comprehensive as possible, it should be understood that a "perfect score" does not guarantee absolute compliance with ail aspects of governmental regulations. The results will provide a thorough assessment of overall compliance with the regulations covered in the audit process. This audit should supplement internal selFa&diting efforts.
B. Scope
The Safety and Health Program Audit System Covers the safety and health programs, and associated procedures, of Vista Chemical Company's manufacturing and R&D locations. Although a strong emphasis is placed on it, regulatory compliance is not the only element covered by the Audit System. There are elements of safety and health programs which are important to all locations that are not covered by governmental regulations.
wv 000008032
iii
Thera could be site specific programs, beneficial only to that location, which are not driven by regulation. Unless the program/procedure is applicable to more than one location, or it is covered by regulatory requirements, it will not be considered within the scope of this audit system.
C. Application
The Audit System applies to all Vista Chemical Company manufacturing locations. Except for administration of the Audit System, the Audit System does not apply to non-manufacturing sites such as the Houston office, ex-plant sites, and sales offices. In general the Audit System applies to the following locations:
e Aberdeen Polymers Plant e Austin Research and Development e Baltimore Chemical Plant e Hammond Chemical Plant Lake Charles Chemical Plant e Lake Charles LAB Plant Lake Charles VCM Plant Oklahoma City PVC Plant, and
Since Audit Modules cover specific safety and health subjects, some modules will not be applicable to all locations. A listing of the Audit Modules can be found in Appendix A. The applicability of the audit modules to the individual plants will be determined prior to the plant audit by the audit team leader.
II. PROGRAM ADMINISTRATION
A. Administrator
The General Manager of Manufacturing will be the Administrator of the Safety and Health Program Audit System. The administrator will ensure that all elements of the Audit System are conducted, and will track the progress of corrective actions resulting from the audits.
VVV 000008033
iv
B. Responsibilities
1. Administrator
The Audit System Administrator will be responsible for overall Audit System administration.
2. Plant Managers
The Plant Managers will be responsible for selecting audit team participants from their plants that will participate on audit teams at other plants; ensuring that required materials are prepared prior to plant audits; and ensuring that a plan of action is developed for addressing audit results.
3. Safety Directors
The Safety Directors will be responsible for training auditors who are selected from their plants; coordinating and facilitating efforts of the audit team at their plant; and providing audit team safety orientation.
4. Auditors
The auditors are responsible for reviewing material prepared for them prior to the audit; participating in the audits; and communicating audit findings and audit system suggestions to the audit team leader,
C. Audit Modules
1. Description
Audit modules are the basic tools the auditor will use while conducting the audit. The modules consist of a brief descriptive paragraph that tells what the module covers; a list of the governmental regulations or other standards that are applicable to the module's subject; and a series of questions. Each question is assigned a point value and the type of verification that would be required (l.e. review of documentation, field verification, or employee
VVV 000008034 v
interview). A regulatory citation, where applicable, is given in the left hand column.
2. Module Development, Review and Update
To ensure that the audit system continues to properly serve its intended purpose, new audit modules will need to be developed and existing modules will need to be reviewed and updated. This section outlines the process of audit module development, review, and update.
a. On an annual basis an ad-hoc committee of safety and health professionals appointed by the Administrator will coordinate the review and update process. This committee will have the following functions:
e review audit modules and comments generated during the audit process;
e update modules as needed;
determine the need for the development of new audit modules;
e set assignments for the review, update and development of audit modules;
e make recommendations, to the System Administrator, covering ways to improve the audif^stem.
b. Audit modules will be reviewed annually. Suggestions from past audits will be considered during the review process. The modules will be reviewed to ensure that they keep pace with standard industry practices as well as changing regulations.
c. New modules will be developed as needed to cover new governmental
regulations and the company's efforts to continually improve the various
plant safety and health programs.
WV 000008035
D. Audit Schedules and Audit Frequencies
1. Audit Schedule
Prior to the beginning of each fiscal year, the System Administrator will develop and distribute the audit schedule. The audit schedule will contain:
the name of the locations to be audited;
e the number of auditors that will be needed to audit each location;
the expected length of the audit (in calendar days); and
the month in which the audit will occur (the exact dates of the audit will be determined jointly by the audit team leader and the management of the location to be audited).
2. Frequency of Audits
Each location shall receive a full audit at least every two years. This frequency may be modified as requested by a location and/or determined by the Audit Administrator.
in the non-audit year, the locations will perform a self-audit, utilizing the audit system modules, on specific modules of emphasis. These modules will be determined by the plant in tftcftull audit action plan that is required to be sent to the Audit Administrator.
E. Audit Team Selection and Membership
Along with the annual audit schedule, the System Administrator will send out an auditor list. The list will contain the following:
e the name of the audit team leader for each location; and
VVV 000008036
e the name of the locations that will furnish auditors to assist each team leader.
vii
Audit team members will be selected by their Plant Manager. The selection will be communicated to the System Administrator within one month after the audit schedule is published.
F. Audit Report
1. Once the audit is complete, the team leader will review the audit modules and check for errors in scoring. The team leader will then generate an audit report.
2. The format of the audit report will be as follows:
Cover Letter
The cover letter will be a brief summary of the audit that was conducted. It will not contain a discussion of the audit findings but will address items relative to audit administration and conduct at the site.
e Numerical Summary of Audit Findings
In this section of the report, the scores of the audit modules will be presented in the form of a table (see Appendix B for illustration).
Graphical Representation of Audit Findings
The audit findings will alsoTbe displayed in the form of a bar graph (see Appendix C for illustration).
Comments
This section of the report will be for comments about how the audit system worked at the location that was audited. It will cover ways to make future audits of the location more efficient.
vVy 000008037
viii
Audit Modules
A copy of the audit modules used during the audit will be attached to the audit report.
3. The audit team will be given the opportunity to review and comment on the audit report.
4. The finished audit report will be sent to the Plant Manager. Copies of the report will be sent to the System Administrator and Safety Director of the location that was audited.
5. The final audit report must be completed no later than one month after the completion of the audit.
G. Audit Findings and Corrective Actions
After receiving the audit report, the Plant Manager will ensure that a written plan of action to address audit results is developed. The Plant Manager will include in the plan of action a time table for implementation, and the specific modules that will be included in the self-audit the following year. This plan of action should be sent to the System Administrator and reported on quarterly until all items have been addressed.
H. Auditor Training
TV9-
\
1. The Safety Directors will train the auditors who are employed at their location.
This training will cover:
e the purpose, scope, and application of the audit system;
the administration and process of the audit system;
how an audit is conducted (from opening conference to closing conference); and vvv 000008038
ix
how to audit a program (including how to review documentation, perform field verification, interviewing employees, and scoring).
Overheads for this training are available through the System Administrator.
2. The auditors will receive refresher training after arriving at the audit location. The refresher training will be given by the audit team leader.
CONDUCTING THE AUDIT
A. Audit Preparation
1. The audit team leader will set on-site team assignments for the audit. The team leader will prepare an agenda for the audit and send it to each team member, and the Plant Manager and Safety Director of the location to be audited.
2. The team leader may request certain specific written programs or procedures to be sent for review prior to the audit. This request will be limited in scope to those programs deemed necessary by the team leader. These documents will be reviewed prior to the audit to save time during the on-site audit.
3. The plant should assemble the documentation needed for the audit, set up conference rooms, and as needed set up meeting times with plant personnel. Insofar as possible, these actions should be taken prior to the beginning of the audit.
4. Prior to the audit each team member will receive a copy of the audit manual. They should review the manual and any other documentation sent to them by the audit team leader. Any questions they have concerning the material should be directed to their team leader or the Safety Director at their location.
B. Opening Conference
VVV 000008039
Prior to the start of the plant audit, there will be an opening conference. The purpose of this meeting will be to introduce the audit team members to plant personnel, review the scope of the audit, discuss employee interview "ground-
x
rules", and to discuss the agenda for the audit. This meeting should be attended by the audit team members, the Plant Manager, Safety Director, and other plant personnel as necessary.
C. Program and Procedure Audit
1. Questioning
To conduct the questioning portion of the audit, the auditor simply needs to ask the questions from the audit module. If the answer is "No", the auditor will record the answer, if the answer is "Yes", the auditor will try to verify the answer using the verification method indicated to the left of the written question. The verification methods and their abbreviations are:
F - Field verification I - Employee Interview D - Review of documentation
Example: If the question and verification appear in the audit module as follows:
r verification method
>-- question
D Has an initial monitoring survey been done
to determine employee exposures?
points allocated to question --1 total points given
the auditor knows to verify a "Yes" answer by reviewing documentation (or records) which document that the survey was performed.
2. Not Applicable Questions
VVV 000008040
If a question is determined to be not applicable, the auditor will mark the question with an "NA" in the points scored blank for the question. "NA" questions will be eliminated from the total points available.
xi
3. Written Program/Procedure Review
Some questions which are verified by review of documentation cover the content of written programs. These questions can be answered by comparing the questions to the written program. If the written program contains the required element, the question can be answered "Yes". These questions should be answered ahead of time if the auditor is furnished with the written program prior to the audit.
4. Documentation Review
There are other audit questions which also require review of documentation. Employee exposure notification memos, monitoring survey reports, training records, etc. are examples of other documentation that may be used to verify 'Yes" answers. In reviewing documentation it is important to realize that thorough reading of ail documentation is a very time consuming activity. Therefore the auditor should remember a few basic time saving techniques for reviewing documentation:
a. reports which document specific events should be skimmed for general content and conclusions, and not necessarily read completely;
b. random selection of representative records is an appropriate way to review documentation such as employee exposure records, employee exposure notifications, and most training records;
c. on certifications, the auditor should look for the title of the certificate and any seals, equipment numbers, employee names, or other key items that can be used to determine acceptability of the "certificate of proof.
5. Field Verifications
Some audit questions require field verification. This means that if the
question is answered 'Yes", the auditor will need to verify the answer by
observations made in the plant. For example, if the question appears in the
audit module as follows:
VVV 0000080*1
xii
F Insofar as possible, are crane booms lowered (or the load line anchored to a substantial structure, such as a
stanchion) when the operator is not at
the controls?
2 _________
The auditor will note if crane booms are lowered when the operator is not at the controls during time spent In the plant areas.
If field verification is not possible, employee interviews may be needed to verify a "yes" answer. This may be the case for the above example question if cranes are not present during the audit.
When making field verifications it is not necessary to look at everything in the field that is covered by the question. Spot checking or random selection are acceptable methods of field verification.
6. Employee Interviews
The last form of verification is employee interviews. This means that the auditor will need to talk to plant employees to verify a "Yes" answer. As with review of documentation and field verification, employee interviews will be performed in a random or as-needed manner. In other words, it is possible, and preferable, to make the verification by talking to a few employees. Talking to all or a large group of employees is not necessary. The "ground-rules" and plans for employee interviewslshould be reviewed in detail during the opening conference.
When interviewing an employee, the auditor should not simply read off the question as it appears in the audit manual. For example, a "yes" answer given by an employee to the following question may not give the whole story.
I Are employees trained prior to assignment 4 _________ to a job that requires respirator use? VVV 0000080^2
xiil
Instead, the auditor should either:
a. reword the question so that It forces the employee to tell what he or she knows about the subject;
Example: Ask the employee "Have you been trained to use the breathing air masks at the plant, if so when were you first trained?
b. ask a series of questions about the subject matter to obtain an understanding of the employees knowledge;
Example: Ask the employee "What do you have to do when you put on a breathing air mask?"; "When do you wear the mask?"; "Why should you always check the fit of the mask just after you put it on?"; and "What are the limitations on this mask?".
c. have the employee describe a safety procedure or job task and see if the employee gives the information needed to make the proper verification.
Example: Ask the employee to describe how to use and care for a breathing air mask; how to put it on; and what its limitations are. Or, ask the employee to describe the precautions that should be taken when first opening a process line that has been in [comical] service, and listen to see if the employee mentions respiratory protection.
7. Uncertainty and Interpretation
When uncertainty exists, the auditor may choose to turn to the regulation
which covers the subject matter. The team leader should be consulted if there is no regulation or if the regulation does not address the uncertainty. If the
auditors are in need of an interpretation, they should consult their team leader.
In either case (uncertainty or need for interpretation), the auditors should
make notes of what created the uncertainty and/or need for interpretation, and
give the information to their team leaders. These items should then be passed on to the Audit System Administrator to be considered during the review and
update process.
xiv
VVV 000008043
8. Time Constraints and Difficulty Verifying Answers
Since each auditor is different, the time needed to perform a given procedure audit will very from auditor to auditor. Although it is preferable to verify as many "yes" answers as possible, it is not always practical. In situations where time is a constraining factor, the auditor should verify as many questions as time permits. Questions that are not verified should be marked as such by writing "not verified" beside the points blank. The auditor should use professional judgement during the answering of questions to determine which questions would be more important to verify. For example, if the auditor believes, based on information from the questioning process, that a program element is not in place, he/she would place a higher priority on verifying questions which cover that program element.
There will also be questions which cannot be verified for a variety of reasons (i.e. 'There are no cranes on site now ", "We don't have any jobs going on now that require respirators", etc.). If the verification method listed for the question is difficult, or cannot be used at the time of the audit, the auditor should try to verify using another method. For example, if field verification is required for a question over the operation of a crane and no crane is in the plant at the time of the audit, the auditor could verify the answer with employee interviews. If no verification can be made, the auditor should mark the question as "not verified'1 and continue with the audit.
D. Audit Scoring
tv*
One of the keys to the Safety and Health Program Audit System is that It provides a way to measure program improvement quantitatively. The quantification is provided through the scoring of audit questions and audit modules.
1. Yes-No Questions
VVV OOOOOBQ**-
The simplest scoring is that of Yes-No questions. If the answer to one of these questions is verified as "yes", the total available points should be recorded in the points blank to the right of the question. If the answer to the question is uno", no points or a "0" should be recorded in the blank. Most of the questions in the audit are Yes-No questions. An example of a Yes-No question is:
xv
D Does the plant have a written hazard communication program?
10
Partial credit may be available for some questions. See No. 3 below.
2. Multiple Part Questions
Multiple part questions are questions for which there is more than one piece to the program element. There are two types of multiple part questions. The first type is where each part is assigned a point value, for example:
D Does the program contain:
____ ____
a. specific responsibilities for labeling
2
b. procedures for obtaining MSDS's
2
c. approval of purchased products by the Safety Department?
2
To score this type of multiple part question, the auditor should treat each part as a separate Yes-No question.
if only one point value is assigned, then all parts listed under the question must be in place to receivepoints for the question
3. Partial Credit Scoring
Many of the yes/no questions lend themselves to partial credit scoring. Unless
the question is marked with an [A] designation after the question this is the
case. If the [A] designation is present, this signifies that the scoring is "all or
none".
WV 000008045
Partial credit scoring should be accompanied by notes on those elements to indicate the reason for the partial score. Although the partial score is a professional judgement these notes will assist in achieving consistency of
xvi
scoring from year to year. These notes will be made available as part of the audit report and will be available to the next audit team. Examples are below:
Does the plant have a written hazard communication program? [A]
Points Available
Points Received
10 10
This question can only be scored with 10 points.
Points Available
Points Received
as there been a documented determination
of the face/or capture velocities required
for the local exhaust systems?
21
Partial credit Is awarded with a note regarding the auditors judgement.
4. Audit Modules
To score an audit module, the auditor will need to first add the total number of points scored on each question in the module. Next, the auditor will need to take the total possible points for the module and subtract out points allocated to questions which were marked as not applicable. Both the points scored and possible pointTvft1l be recorded on the front page of the audit module.
E. Closing Conference
1. Audit Team
VVV 000008046
Once the audit is complete, the team members will assemble to have a final team meeting. The purpose of the meeting will be for team members to give their completed audit modules to the team leader and pass on any other information which the team leader may need during the write up the audit report. The team members will also give their impressions of the programs
xvii
in the plant. These impressions will not be put in the audit report, but could be of benefit to the plant when determining corrective actions.
2. Audit Team and Plant Staff
The last thing to take place during the actual audit will be the closing conference. This conference should be attended by the audit team members, the Plant Manager, the Safety Director, and other plant personnel as desired. During the closing conference the team leader will give the preliminary scores of the audit modules, inform the plant personnel of the impressions the team developed about various programs and procedures, and let the plant know what may help future audits of the location progress more efficiently. Feedback regarding the audit process should also be solicited from the audit site at this time.
F. Team Recommendations for Improving the System
After the audit, audit team members will write up a list of suggestions they have for the audit system and individual audit modules. This should be completed prior to the team leaving the location to assure items are not forgotten. The audit team leader will forward the lists to the Audit System Administrator.
IV. APPENDICES
***
000008047 vvv
APPENDIX A
LIST OF MODULES
ACCESS TO EMPLOYEE EXPOSURE AND MEDICAL RECORDS ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION
ASBESTOS SAFETY
CONTRACTOR SAFETY
CONTROL OF HAZARDOUS ENERGY
CRANE AND LIFTING SAFETY
ELECTRICAL WORK PRACTICES EMERGENCY RESPONSE
ETHYLENE OXIDE
FIRE PROTECTION
FIRST AID
GENERAL SAFETY PROMOTIONS
GENERAL SAFETY RULES HAZARD COMMUNICATION
HAZWOPER
HEALTH HAZARD IDENTIFICATION AND CONTROL
LABORATORY SAFETY AND HEALTH MANUALS
LEADERSHIP AND ADMINISTRATION
MECHANICAL SAFETY
OCCUPATIONAL BENZENE?i=XPOSURE
OCCUPATIONAL LEAD EXPOSURE
OCCUPATIONAL NOISE EXPOSURE
RADIATION SAFETY
RECORDKEEPING
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION
SAFETY AND HEALTH TRAINING SAFETY CONTROL PERMITS
wv oooooeo^a
VENTILATION
VINYL CHLORIDE
WALKING/WORKING SURFACES
APPENDIX B
SAMPLE AUDIT FINDINGS SCORECARD
SAFETY AND HEALTH PROGRAM AUDIT VISTA PROCESSING PLANT
Audit Findings
Program/Procedure
Points Scored
Safety Subjects
Safety Control Permitting Emergency Response Hazwoper
Safety and Health Training General Safety Promotions
Laboratory Safety and Health Electrical Safety
Walking/Working Surfaces Mechanical Safety Material Handling
Accident Investigation Fire Protection and Training
Contractor Safety General Safety Rules
Process Safety Crane Safety First Aid
Leadership and Administration Lockout/Tagout
121 175
32 56 50 10 45 57 132 50 75 102 33 85 23 112 21 50 53
Points Possible
300 200 100 100
50 50 100 100 250 100 100 250 100 100 300 150 50 50 100
Health Subj ects
Radiation Hearing Conservation Lighting and Ventilation Lead Safety and Health Asbestos Safety and Health Medical and Exposure Records Health Hazard Identification and Eval. Hazard Communication Respiratory Protection
45 40 40 73 92 48 45 108 78
50 50 50 100 100 50 100 150 100
Vinyl Chloride Safety and Health Benzene Safety and Health
Ethylene Oxide Safety and Health
Not applicable to this
location, vw 000008049
Summary Score
APPENDIX C SAMPLE AUDIT FINDINGS BAR GRAFT
SAFETY AND HEALTH PROGRAM AUDIT
Vista Processing Plant
Safety Subjects
Leadership and Administration
First Aid Crane Safety Process General Safety Rules, Contractor Safety_ Fire Protection and Training,
Accident Investigation, Material Handling, Mechanical Safety,
Walking/Working Surfaces Electircai Safety
Laboratory Safety and Health
General Safety Promotions Safety and Health Training J
Hazwoperj Emergency Response Safety Control Permitting
i 100
Percentage of Total Possible Points
VVV 000008050
SCOPE
OCCUPATIONAL BENZENE EXPOSURE
This audit module covers items necessary to assess compliance with the Federal OSHA Benzene Standard. It includes items specific to exposure monitoring, exposure controls, employee training, medical surveillance and recordkeeping.
APPLICABLE REGULATIONS/STANDARPS OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1028
'*?**
TOTAL MODULE POINTS TOTAL APPLICABLE POINTS TOTAL POINTS SCORED
182 _____ _____
VVV 000008051
OCCUPATIONAL BENZENE EXPOSURE
VERIFICATION
REGULATED AREAS
D (d)(1)
Dl (d)(2)
1. Has a determination of the need for regulated areas been made?
2. If regulated areas exist, is access limited to authorized personnel.
F (d)(3)
3. Are regulated areas clearly demarcated?
(Note methods:
)
F (i)(D(i>
4. Are regulated area entrances signposted: "Danger, benzene, cancer hazard. Flammable, no smoking, authorized personnel only, respirator required"?
MONITORING
D (e)(2)(i)
5. Has an initial monitoring survey been done to determine employee exposures?
Dl (e)(1)(ii)
6. Were all job classifications potentially exposed evaluated?
D (k)(1)(i)
7. Is the initial determination documented and readily available?
D (e)(1)(IH)
8. Did the initial determination include short-term (15-minute TWA) monitoring?
D (e)(3)(i) and (ii)
9. If the initial determination indicated the need for additional monitoring has it been done?
D (e)(4)(ii)
10. If periodic monitoring was done and has been stopped, is the determination documented.
Dl (e)(5)
11. Is determination of employee exposure done wheneverttfftre has been changes in production, process control equipment, or work practices occurred since the initial determination?
D (e)(5)(ii)
12. Does the benzene safety and health plan require monitoring be done after cleanup of leaks, spills, or other events resulting in unusual exposure conditions?
D (e)(6)
13. Is monitoring and analysis accurate to a
confidence level of 95 percent, to within plus or minus 25 percent for airborne concentrations of benzene?
D (e)(7)
14. Are employees notified of the monitoring results?
POINTS AVAILABLE
4 2 4
4
8 4 4 4 4 4
1
4 4
4
POINTS RECEIVED
20-2
WV 000008052
VERIFICATION
POINTS AVAILABLE
POINTS RECEIVED
D (e)(7)(i)
15. Are employee notifications done within 15 days of results?
2
D 16. Does the notification include:
(k)(1)(ii)(A)
a. Time and date of monitoring?
1
(k)(1)(ii)(A)
b. Results?
1
(o)(7)(ii)
c. Any corrective actions to be taken?
1
METHODS OF COMPLIANCE
FI (O(DO) and (ii)
17. Are engineering controls In place to control recognized exposure sources?
6
D (f)(2)(i)
18. If exposures have exceeded 1.0 ppm 8hour TWA or 5.0 ppm TWA STEL has a compliance program been developed?
8
D 19. Does the program include:
(f)(2)(H)
a. Schedule of (or history of) development and implementation of engineering and work practice controls.
4
(f)(2)(H)
b. Has the plan been updated regularly?
4
COMMUNICATION
D 0)0 >(H)
F (OXD(H)
20. Have all containers containing greater than 0.1% of benzene been identified?
21. Are all containers containing greater than 0.1% of benzene labeled: "Danger, Contains Benzene, Cancer Hazard"?
4 4
FI G)(2)
22. Are Material Safety Data Sheets for Benzene available to employees?
4
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION
l (g)(D
23. Are respirators provided, at no cost, to personnel who may be exposed to Benzene in excess of the PEL'S, and is respirator use assured when required?
4
D (g)(2)(H)
24. Do the respirators meet the appropriate selection criteria for the concentrations encountered?
2
NOTE: The following question is applicable only if air-purifying respirators are used.
FI 25. Are air-purifying respirator cartridges
replaced at the end of the service-life
indicated or the beginning of each shift in
which they will be used, whichever
comes first?
2
20-3
VVV 000008053
VERIFICATION F <h>
D
Dl (0(1) 0)(3)(i)
0)(3)(i)(B) (i)(3)(i)(c)
(i)(6) (i)(6)(i) (D(6)(ii) (i)(6>(iii) (i)(6)(iv) (0(6) (v) (i)(7)(0 (0(7) (0 (i)(4)(i-iv)
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING
26. Is protective clothing suitable for protection against benzene provided, at no cost to employees, for use in situations where eye or skin contact with benzene may be encountered and is it's use assured when required?
27. Was the choice of clothing material documented for protection against benzene?
MEDICAL SURVEILLANCE
28. Has medical surveillance been made available to personnel exposed to benzene?
29. Are physical examinations offered annually for those employees exposed at or above the action level for 30 or more days a year or above the PEL for 10 days a year?
30. Does the exam offered include:
a. Occupational history?
b. Complete blood count?
c. Additional medical tests determined to be necessary by the supervising physician?
31. Is information made available to the examining physician that includes:
a. Copy of the regulation and it's appendices?
b. A descriptitfh'bf the employees duties as they relate to exposure?
c. Employee's exposure level(s)?
d. A description of personal protective equipment used or to be used?
e. Applicable medical information from previous employment?
32. Are written physician opinions received within 15 days of the examination?
33. Are these statements provided to the employees?
34. Is there a written program and protocol for offering emergency examinations?
20-4
POINTS AVAILABLE
POINTS RECEIVED
5 2
4
2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 VVV 0000080*54
VERIFICATION
D (j)(3)
1 0)<3)(i)
Dl 0)(3){i)
D D
D 0)(3)(A)
0)(3)(B)
(i)<3)(ii)
D <k)(1)<HIi)
D (k)(1)(ii)(A) (k)(1)(ii)(A) (k)(1)(H)(A) (k)(1)(ii)(A) (k)(1)(ii)(B)
(k)(1)(ii)(C)
(k)(i)<HXD)
POINTS AVAILABLE
INFORMATION AND TRAINING
35. Is a benzene training program provided to all employees potentially exposed to benzene?
4
36. Is the training provided to new employees prior to their initial assignment?
2
37. Is training provided annually to employees exposed at or above the action level?
2
38. Are records kept of the training?
2
39. Do the records include:
a. The date, time, and content of the training?
2
b. Identification of the trainer?
2
c. Record of employee attendance?
2
40. Does the training include:
a. An explanation of the standard and it's appendices?
2
b. Description of the medical surveillance program?
2
c. Health and physical hazards of benzene?
2
RECORDKEEPING
41. Are records of exposure measurements maintained for at least 30 years?
2
42. Do the records contain:
a. Date?
1
b. Sample number?
1
c. Duration?
1
d. Results?
1
e. Description of sampling and analytical method used?
1
f. Description of respirators worn, if any?
1
g. Name, SS#, and job classifications the exposure is meant to represent?
1
POINTS RECEIVED
4
20-5
VVV 000008055
VERIFICATION D D
<k>(2)(i) D
<R)<2)<ii>(A) <k)<2)<ii)(B)
<k)(2)(ii){C) (k)(2)(ii)(D) (k)(2)(Ii)(E)
D
POINTS AVAILABLE
43. Are the analytical results from any inhouse analytical work kept for one year?
2
44. Are records of medical surveillance maintained for 30 years?
2
45. Does the record include:
a. Name and SS# of the employee?
1
b. Copy of the physician's written opinions and recommendations including results of all medical exams and test?
c. Any employee medical complaints related to benzene exposure?
1 1
d. A copy of information provided to the physician?
1
e. A copy of the employees medical and work history related to benzene exposure and other hematologic toxins?
1
46. Are employees notified of the availability of the exposure monitoring and medical records?
1
POINTS RECEIVED
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vvv 000008056