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STATE or ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD State of Illinois Center lOO West Randolph Street Suite 11 -500 Chicago. Illinois 60601 312-917-3620 JOHN C. MARUN. CHAIRMAN URBANA. ILLINOIS JOAN G. ANDERSON WESTERN SPRINGS. ILLINOIS JACOB D. DUMELLE OAK PARK. ILLINOIS RONALD C. FLEMAL DEKALB. ILLINOIS BILL S. FORCADE CHICAGO. ILLINOIS J. THEODORE MEYER CHICAGO. ILLINOIS MICHAEL L. NARDULU CHICAGO. ILLINOIS CERTIFICATION ' I', Dorothy M. Gurin, Clerk" of the Illinois Pollution Control Board, do hereby certify that I have the custody and control of all Board files and the records of the said Pollution Control Board; and that the enclosed items transmitted herewith are a true and exact copy of the original. Pollution Control Board Newsletter #24, dated June 14, 1971 Pollution Control Board Newsletter #37, dated December 5, 1971 Title 35, Environmental Protection, Subtitle B, Chapter I, Rules and Regulations dated June 1989 with amendments through February 6, 1989 R71-16, Asbestos Regulations, Opinion of the Board on Adoption of Regulations by Mr. Lawton dated January 6, 1972 SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN TO BEFORE Dated: August 25, 1989 SC-ALL-15060 SCF-ALLF-03400 STATE or ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD State of Illinois Center lOO West Randolph Street Suite 11-500 Chicago, Illinois 60601 312-917-3620 JOHN C. MARLIN. CHAIRMAN UR8ANA. ILLINOIS JOAN G. ANDERSON WESTERN SPRINGS. ILLINOIS JACOB D. DUMELLE OAK PARK. ILLINOIS RONALD C. FLEMAL DEKALB. ILLINOIS BILL S. FORCADE CHICAGO. ILLINOIS J. THEODORE MEYER CHICAGO. ILLINOIS MICHAEL L. NARDULLI CHICAGO. ILLINOIS CERTIFICATION ' I", Dorothy M. Gurin, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control Board, do hereby certify that I have the custody and control of all Board files and the records of the said Pollution Control Board; and that the enclosed items transmitted herewith are a true and exact copy of the original. Pollution Control Board Newsletter #24, dated June 14, 1971 Pollution Control Board Newsletter #37, dated December 5, 1971 Title 35, Environmental Protection, Subtitle B, Chapter I, Rules and Regulations dated June 1989 with amendments through February 6, 1989 . R71-16, Asbestos Regulations, Opinion of the Board on Adoption of Regulations by Hr. Lawton dated January 6, 1972 Dorothy M. Pollution n. Clerk nt.rol Board Dated: August 25, 1989 SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN TO BEFORE ME THIS 25th DAY OF AUGUST 1989. VmCIALSEAL' Varaaaaaaaraaraaaaiyyyw SC-ALL-] 5060 Davio p.Currie,chudhin Samuel R.Alorich Jacob O. Dumelle Richard J. Kissel Samuel T. Lawton, Jr. State of Illinois PoiiuTiOK Go.vtrol Boars 189 West Madison Street Suite 900 Chicago, Illinois 60602 - . NEWSLETTER 2H June liJ, 1971 TCLCPmOMC 312-703-3620 S3 ss 1 .......v u*i:. DU?AGE COUNTY REGIONALIZATION PLAN HEARINGS AUTHORIZED At its Danville meeting on June 9> the Board authorized hearings on a proposal which would require the development of a regional waste water treatment system in Du?age County. The proposal, if adopted, would be a county-wide system of nine*'sewage treatment plants in accordance with the Regional Wastewater Plan approved by the Northeastern Illinois Planning Commission. Presently, over 90 sewage treatment plants are operating in the county. The county and local governmental units involved would have until January 1, 1972, to submit a plan for accomplishing the regionalization scheme and final compliance would be rec.uired by January 1, 1975* In his explanation of the proposal. Chairman Currie stated that the proliferation of small sewage plants in densely populated and rapidly developing DuPage County makes impossible the correction of existing pollution and constitutes a threat of further pollution in the future. Furthermore, small plants have higher per capita construction and operating costs. County taxpayers, therefore, have to pay a higher price for scattered small treatment plants than they would for larger and more efficient treatment facilities. Hearings are scheduled for Juiy, August, ana September. The hearings will provide an opportunity for the people of DuPage County and Illinois to provide factual information and to express their views on the concept of regionalization. A copy of the proposal is appended to this Newsletter. ASBESTOS HEARINGS SCHEDULED Finding that the uncontrolled spraying of asbestos fiber and other fiber-containing material unreasonably interferes with the enjoyment of life and property and presents a severe threat to the public health NEWSLETTER #24 -2- June 14, 1971 and welfare, the Board authorized in Danville that hearings be held on detailed proposed regulations which would restrict the commercial use of products containing asbestos. The set of regulations, if adopted, would be the most comprehensive set of controls for the tox substance ever enacted. The proposed regulations would, among other things, require a permit for the manufacturing of asbestos products, for the commercia use of asbestos in construction work and for the demolition of asbes containing buildings. Demolition of buildings containing asbestos would have to be conducted in accord with strict controls to reduce dust emission. Plants manufacturing asbestos products would be required to meet an emission standard. The spraying of asbestos fiber, done in high-rise construction, would be unlawful. And the use of asbestos in the brake lining of vehicles manufactured after January 1, 1975 and sold for use in Illinois would be pro hibited. A copy of the proposed regulation is appended to this Newsletter. Asbestos-containing products have, in recent years, been widely used, especially In the fireproofing of buildings and in the lining of automobile brakes. These uses and others contribute annually to the discharge of asbestos fiber Into the atmosphere. The fiber, once released, is thought to be virtually indestructible, resulting In a gradual, irreversible increase in the amount of asbestos fiber present in the ambient air. Medical evidence has shown that heavy, prolonged exposure to asbestos fiber can cause a lung disease known as asbestosis and a very rare cancer of the lining of the lungs, mesothelioma. - NSSD PHOSPHORUS VARIANCE DENIED At the Danville meeting, the Board voted to deny a variance re quest in North Shore Sanitary District v. EPA, PCB 71-36. The District requested that six of its seven lakeside plants (North Chicago, Lake 31uff, Lake Forest, Park Avenue, Ravine Drive, and Carey Avenue) be exempted from the phosphorus effluent standards until December 31, 1972. The one year variance was not requested for its Waukegan plant. The Board's opinion, written by Mr. Dumelle, points out that the District's cost estimates for compliance were not realistic. The district maintained that temporary phosphorus treatment facilities v;c cost $654,000 the first year and $292,000 annually, thereafter. This sum includes costs for tanks, hardware, chemicals, additional sludge handling, additional labor, and a minimal salvage value. But, at a subsequent hearing relating to the Districts compliance to the Board's order in League of .Women Voters et al v. North Shore Sanitary District, PCB 70-7, 12,13, 14, the District made a statement 'which is in effect an amendment to this variance request, thus, substantially lowering the estimated cost. It withdrew its request for a variance as to the North Chicago plant. This removes almost half of the NEWSLETTER 2U -3- June 14, 1971 hydraulic capacity fro- the request. The Board stated that ether factors also reduce the estimated cost: The District could easily use a cheaper method of removal than the alum precipitation method it had chosen, such as the free wasta pickle liquor method it uses at its Waukegan plant; as phosphorus removal becomes a more widespread requirement in Illinois, nearby Districts will be willing buyers of used equipment, the salvage value will be more than minimal. The Act admonishes the Eoard to grant variances only where cases of arbitrary or unreasonable hardship are shown. But the 3oard ruled that "[in]ere imposition of a money cost standing alone cannot be considered an unreasonable hardship." The Board stated that since many of the District's recent activities are stymied by litigation it can have no real confidence that if .. this variance is granted, an extentlon of the variance will not be asked for a year from now. LAKE MICHIGAN THERMAL STANDARD ADOPTED The 5oard adopted the proposed draft of Thermal Standards for Lake Michigan, R70-2. These standard^' permit the continued existence of heat sources now in operation which have not been shown to cause harm, so long as they conform to the modified water quality standard which consists of a 3 F. rise limitation and a series of monthly temperatures which are never to be exceeded. Thfe maximum permissible temperature is 3C ?. Sources under construction as of January 1, 1971 must meet the new standard, and there are a number of additional conditions designed to minimize any adverse effect and to require modification if significant harm results. Finally, the potential damage inherent in the proliferation of large heat sources is prevented by prohibiting significant new heat sources not under construction as of January 1, 1971. A copy of the proposal is continued in the addenda section of Newsletter #21. OTHER ACTIONS At Its June 9 meeting in Danville the Board announced the following actions: In League of Women Voters et. al. v. North Shore Sanitary District, PCB 70-71 12, 13, & 14, the Board ordered several control programs to be started immediately. These interim measures will help abate pollution violations until District completes its expansion program ordered previously by the Board (March 31, 1971)- This order in no way affects the Board's order for the District's phosphorus variance request (PCB 71-3 In Allied Mills, Inc. v. EPA, PCB 71-16, the Board granted a water pollution variance until Ju.ly 1, 1972, at which time its Taylorville 'waste treatment facilities must be in compliance with SV/B-14. The company must post a perform;ar.ce bond tc insure complete treatment of its storm and crocess waste waters. KEWSI #24 -4- June 14, 197 In EPA v. C.E. Kcons. PCB 71-30, the 3oard Issued a ceaseand-desist order restraining Respondent from depositing rex'use on his Flora property. He is also to remove or cover the refuse and to pay a $10*0 penalty. Due to financial difficulty, he claimed he couldn't operate a landfill in accord with the law. The Board finds that "[p]overty is no excuse; people Who haven't money to do business as the law requires shouldn't do business." In EPA v. Southern Illinois Asphalt Co. Inc. , PCB 71-31, the Board issued a cease-and-desist order until Respondent obtain the quired permit and also issued a $5,000 penalty for its failure to do The 3oard also recommended the Agency consider the effect the plant has on the surrounding residential area in McLeansboro before granting the pending permit application. Mr. Lawton's concurring opinion points out that "...compliance with the regulations, which are designed for general application, does not justify the causing of a nuisance." In Northern Petrochemical Co. v. EPA, PCB 71-47, the Board granted an air pollution variance so that the company may conduct a fire-fighting training course on its Norris property. This case is similar to Deere & Co. v. EPA, PCB 70-20, where the Board noted that "[tjhe importance of instructing employees in fire fighting techniques is clear ... and that ... there is no substitute in learning how to fight fires, for actually fighting fires." In EPA v. Truax-Traer Coal Co, and Consolidation Coal Co. , FC3 71-5^, the Board dismissed a purported variance petition because petitioner failed to comply with statutory and regulatory provisions for the filing of a variance petition. In effect the petitioner sought a declaratory judgement that the Act does not apply to Its lackson' County operations. The Board also directed the Agency to file within twenty days a detailed report for abatement proposals for the petitioner's operations. In Electric Wheel Co. v. EPA, PCB 71-55, the Board granted a variance until December 31, 1971, so that the petitioner may complete Its ACERP with minor modifications at Its Quincy foundry. The Board felt that the Agency's delay in filing recommendations and the company's good faith In pursuing the program were sufficient reasons to grant the variance. In City of Lincoln v. EPA, PCB 71-56, the Board denied a variance request to burn allegedly diseased elm trees. Upon the City's own admission, the trees weren't infectious but only dead and rotten. The Board stressed that the diseased exception not to be abused by attempting, under cover of the exception, to burn vegetation blown down by a storm. is In Citizens Utilities Company of Illinois v. EPA, PCB 71-125, the Board granted the DuPage County company's petition to expedite proceedings. The variance request is for temporarily bypassing a stabilization lagoon so it nay be cleaned as hot weather*has made it substantially non-functional. In this exceptional situation, the Board has waived the 21-day notice rule. But sufficient notice is given by this newsletter to inform interested parties. The hearing will be held in the early part of the week of June 21st. MISSISSIPPI RIVER THERMAL STANDARDS The record in Mississippi River Thermal Standard, R 70-16, a citizen, initiated proposal to.change the Mississippi River thermal discharge regulations, will remain open until June *21. In addition to the testimony and exhibits received in the public hearings at Rock Island and Alton the record has been open to receive communications from interested persons and the testimony regarding thermal discharges in the hearing on the Quad-Cities nuclear electri generating plant permit application, PCB 71-20. ' 4* CORRECTIONS . newsletter 22 contained two typographical errors as follows: I. Explanation of Proposed Water Quality Standards Revisions ?. 71-1*1; Fart IX: Permits page 15, second full paragraph - The date in the first line should be December 31, 1973 not December 31, 1971 . II. Proposed Water Quality Standards Revisions - # R 71-1*1; Part II: V/ater Quality Criteria Section 203 (b) - The range of pH should be 6.0 to 9. 0 not 6.5 to 9.0. . NEW CASES PILED AND HEARINGS AUTHORIZED PCB 71-127 Illinois State Fair Agency. . Springfield petitioner seeks a variance from open burning regulations to conduct interim fire-fighting training and to dispose of single story building. No hearing was authorized pending Agency recommendation. FCB 71-128 City of Zion. Petitioner requests an open burning variance to burn diseased trees in Lake County. No hearing was authorized pending Agency recommendation. ?C3 71-12? Commonwealth Edison Company. Petitioner seeks a variance from air pollution regulations at three stations in Winnebagc, Will and Tazewell counties. A hearing was authorized. NEWSLET R #24 -6- June 1*1, 1971 PCS 71-130 Chicago-Dubuque Foundry Corporation. East Dubuque petitioner seeks a variance from air pollution regulations. The company wants to wait until the United States EPA adopts National Ambient Air Quality Standards before installing control equipment. No hearing was authorized pending Agency recommendation. . PCB 71-131 Willow Creek Drainage District. Morgan County petitioner seeks a variance from open burning regulations so it may burn refuse from clean-up operations. No hearing was authorized pending Agency recommendation. PCB 71-132 American National Bank & Trust Co. Petitioner seeks a variance from the prohibition of new sewer connections to the North Shore Sanitary District in order to connect a new sixty-five unit complex. A hearing was authorized. ?CE 71-133 Thomas and Sandra Heading. Lake County petitioners seek variance to connect a one family residence to the NSSD. A hearing was authorized. PCB 71-134 Union Oil Co. of California. Chicago Refinery of Union 76 Division seeks open burning variance to conduct fire-fighting training classes. No hearing was authorized pending Agency recommendation. PC3 71-135 Ravinia Festival. Petitioner seeks open burning variance so it may burn diseased elm trees at its Highland Park location. No hearing was authorized pending Agency recommendation. FC3 71-136 A.H. Zamost. Petitioner requests a variance to connect a new single family residence to the NSSD. A hearing was authorized. NEWSLETTER #24 -7- > ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD Notice Is hereby given that the Illinois Pollution Control Board has scheduled the following hearings in addition to those previously announced along with the changes of scheduled nestings as described. Public comments are invited. June 21 1:00 p.m. June 22&23 10:00 a.m. June 23 10:00 a.m. u-une 2 6 10:00 a.m. June 2$ 10:00 a.m. June 2 4 10:30 a.m. June 30 10:30 a.m. June 30 & July 7 10:00 a.m. July 1 10:00 a.m. EPA v. City of Champaign v. The Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois and Alpha Material and Fuel Company, PCB 71-51C, Champaign City Council Chambers, Champaign, Illinois'. Hearing continued from June 8, 1971. Elgin Jaycees v. Tri-County Landfill Co. et. al., PCB 71-59, Pre-hearing conference. City Council Chambers, Elgip Municipal Bldg., 150 Dexter Ct., Elgin, Illinois. Citizens Utilities Co. of 111, v. EPA PCB 71-125, DuPage County Sheriff's Office, Courtroom #7, 205 Reber, Wheaton, Illinois. (Accelerated Date). Proposed Water Quality Standards Revisions, R 71-14, Central Junior High School, Auditorium, 21st & Delmore, Granite City, Illinois. Employees of Holmes Brothers v. Merlan, Inc, and L. Mervis, PCB 71-39, City Council Chambers, City Hall, Danville, Illinois. ) Proposed Water Quality Standards Revisions, R 71-1^, Southern Illinois University, Neckers Hall, B-440, Carbondale, Illinois. EPA v. Incinerator, Inc. PCB 71-69, Cicero Public Library, 5221 W. Cermak P.d. , Cicero, Illinois National Gypsum Co. v. EPA, PCB 71-99, Council Chambers, City Hall, 106 N. Utica St., Waukegan, Illinois. NEWSLETTER #24 July 7, 8, 10:00 a &9 July 8 10:00 a.m. July 8 10:00 a.n. July 13 9:15 a.in. 10:30 a.m. 11:45 aim. 2:00 p.m. 3:15 p.m. July 14 10:00 a.m. July 14 & 15 10:00 a.m July 21 & 22 10:00 a.m. July 29 10:00 a.m. July 23 10:00 a.m. LATE NOTICED June 17 9:30 a 18, 24, 25 & 23 thru July 2. 8- - June 111, 1971 EPA v. Modern Foundry & Manufacturing: Co., PCS 71-108, City Council Chambers , Belleville, Illinois. Board Meeting, Belleville Court House, Belleville, Illinois. Scott Volkswagon, Inc, v. EPA. PCB 71-115 Waukegan Public Library, 128 North County, Waukegan, Illinois. Ray Wickstrom, PCB 71-105 Howard & Barbara Weinstein. PCB 71-107 David S. McAdams , PCB 71-113 - Robert D. Charles. PCB 71-122 Dole Construction Co.. PCB 71-126; Waukegan Public Library, 128 North County, Waukegan, Illinois. City of Monmouth, 111, v. EPA, PCB 71-121 City*'Hall Council Chambers, 112 N. Main St., Monmouth, Illinois. (Corrected Date). Sherwin-Williams Co., PCB 71-111; Graham Paint & Varnish Co., Inc., PCB 71C-eneral Paint & Chemical Co. , PCB 71-115; Enterprise Paint Mfg. Co., PCB 71-116 Armstrong Chemcor., Inc. , PCB 71-117; Jewel Paint & Varnish Co. , PCB 71-118; The Valspar Corp. , PCB 71-119; N.L. Industries, Inc., PC3 71-120; Illinois Liquor Control Commission Hearin Room, Room 419, 188 V.'. Randolph St., Chicago, Illinois. Ralston Purina v. EPA, PCB 71-88, University Union, 3rd floor lounge on July 21, Ballroom on July 22, Illinois State University, Normal, Illinois. EPA v. Eli Amigoni, PCB 71-89, Supervisor Office, Court House, Eureka, Illinois. (Corrected Date). Henry Hannah v. Minnesota Paints, Inc., PCB 71-123, City Hall Council Chambers, 915-l6th Ave., East Moline, Illinois EPA v. Granite City Steel Co., PCB 70-3^ Curcuit Court Courtroom, City Hall, C-ranite City, Illinois. NEWSLETTER #24 -9- ILLINQIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD COKIN3 FORMAL MEETINGS AND HEARINGS June 14, 1971 June 17 &18 10:00 a.m. Lake Michigan Waste Water Discharge Prohibition R 71-5, and Proposed Water Water Quality Standards Revisions, R 71-14, Auditorium, Technological Institute, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois. June 17 9:30 a.n. EPA v. J.C. Dill, PCB 71-^2, Danville Ci: Hall, Danville, Illinois. June 18 10:00 a.n. Robert H. Monyek v. EPA, PCB 71-80, Waukegan City Hall, 106 N. Utica, Waukegan, Illinois. June 18 1:00 p.m. National Starch & Chemical Corp. v. EPA, PCB 71-83, Village Hall, Meridosia, 111. June 19 10:00 a.n. EPA v. Claremont Hills Water & Sewer Co., Inc. PCB 71-87, McHenry County Court House Annex, 121 W. Calhoun, Woodstock, Illinois. June 21 10:00 a.n. Robert C. VJagnon v. EPA, PCB 71-85, 10th Floor, Lake County Court House, Waukegan, Illinois. June 21 22 & 23 1:00 p.n. 10:00 a.n. EPA v. City of Champaign v. The Board of Trustees of the University of 'Illinois and Alpha Material and Fuel Company, PCB 71-51C, Champaign City Council Chambers, Champaign, Illinois. Hearing continued from June 6, 1971. June 23 10:00 a.n. Elgin Jaycees v. Tri-County Landfill Co. et. al., PCB 71-59, Pre-hearing conference. City Council Chambers, Elgin Municipal Bldg., 150 Dexter Ct., Elgin, Illinois. June 23 10:00 a.n. Board Meeting, Chicago Circle Campus, 750 S. Halsted St., Chicago, Illinois. June 2k 10:00 a.n. Chambers, Bering, Quinlan Co. v. EPA, PCB 71-102, Supervisors Room, Macon County 3uilding, Decatur, Illinois. June 2k 10:00 a.n. Proposed 'Water Quality Standards Revision R 71-14, State of Illinois Regional " Office Building, 4302 N. Main St., Rockford, Illinois. June 24 10:33 a Employees of Holmes Brothers v. Merlan, Inc, and L. Meryls, PCB 71-39, City Council Chambers, City Hall, June 25 10*00 a.m. June 25 10:30 a.m. June 25 1:30 p.m. June 25 10:30 a.m. June 26 10:00 a.m. June 23 10:00 a.m. June 29 10:00 a.m. June 2 9 10:00 a.m. June 29 & 30 10:00 a.m. June 29 July 2 10:00 a.m. June 30 10:00 a.m. June 30 9:30 a.m. Procosed Water Quality Standards Revisions, R 71-1**, Galena City Kail, Galena, Illinois. John Cianclo v. EPA, PCB 71-100, Waukegan Public, Library, 128 N. County, Waukegan, 111. Mr. and Mrs. Wallace W. Piroyan v. EPA, PCB 71-103, Waukegan Public Library, Waukegan, 111. EPA v. Charles Rhodes, PCB 71-53, Room 502, Macon County Courthouse, 253 E. Wood Street, Decatur, Illinois. Citizens Utilities Co. of 111, v. EFA, PCB 71-125, DuPage County Sheriff's Office, Courtroom #7, 205 Reber, Wheaton, Illinois. (Accelerated Date). Quad City Area Regional Air Pollution Control Board v. Village of Cordova, FOB 71-97, County Building, 1504 Third Ave. , Rock Island, Illinois. Proposed Water Quality Standards Revision R 71-14, Central Jr. High School, Auditorium, Granite City, Illinois. EPA v. V.'llliar.son County Housing Authority, PCB 71-109, City Kali Herrin, Illinois. EPA v. City of Urbana v. Urbana & Champaign Sanitary District, Saline Branch Drainage District, and the Board of Trustees of the University of 111., PCB 71-51U, Urbana City Council Chambers, Urbana, Illinois. U.S. Industrial Chemical Co. v. EPA, PCB 71-M, Forty-Martyrs School Kail, Tuscola, Illinois. Proposed Water Quality Standards Revision R 71-1^, Southern Illinois University, Meekers Hall,.E-440, Carbondale, Illinois Flintkote v. EPA, PCB 71-68, Wabash County Courthouse, 4th & Market, Fount Carmel, Illinois. NEWSLETTER #24 June 30 & July 7 10:00 a.m. June 30 10:00 a.n. July 1 July 1 10:00 a.m. 10:00 a.m. July 7, 8, 10:00 a.m. &9 July 8 10:00 a.m. July 8 10:00 a.n. July 8 July 12 10:00 a.n. 9:30 a.n. July 13 9:15 a.n. 10:30 a.n. 11:45 a.m. 2:00 p.m. 3:15 p.n-.. July 14 10:00 a.n. -11- June 14, 1571 EPA v. Incinerator, Inc.,PCB 71-63, Cicero Public Library, 5221 W. Cernak Rd., Cicero, Illinois. EPA v. City of Marlon, PCB 71-25, 2nd Floor Courtroom, City Hall, Marion, Illinois. ` Standard Brands v. EPA, PCB 71-98, City Hall, Pekin, Illinois National Gypsum Co. v. EPA, PCB 71-99, Council Chambers, City Hall, 106 N. Utica St.., Waukegan, Illinois. . .. EPA v. Modern Foundry & Manufacturing Co. , PCB 71-108, City Council Chambers, Belleville, Illinois. Freeman Coal Mining Corp. v. EPA, PCB 71-78, City Council Cahmbers, 1100 Main St., Mt Vernon, Illinois. Scott Volkswagon, Inc, v. EPA, PCB 71-112 Waukegan Public Library, 128North County, Waukegan, Illinois. Board Meeting, Belleville Court House, Belleville, Illinois. EPA v. Bath, Inc, and John C. Walker, PCB 71-52, Room 502, Macon County Court house, 253 Eastwood, Decatur, Illinois. Ray Wickstrom, PCB 71-105 Howard & Barbara Weinstein, PCB 71-107 David S. McAdams, PCB 71-113 Robert D. Charles, PCB 71-122 Dole Construction Co., PCB 71-126; Waukegan Public Library, 128 North County, . Waukegan, Illinois. City of Monmouth, 111, v. EPA, PCB 71-121 City Hall Council Chambers, 112 N. Main St., Monmouth, Illinois. (Corrected Date). N or #29 July 19 & 15 10:00 a July 21 & 22 10:00 a July 29 10:00 a July 22 10:00 a LATE NOTICES June 17, 9:30 a.m. 18, 29, 25, & 28 thru July 2. June 17 & 18 10:00 a.m. July 23 & 30 July 26 10:00 a.m. 10:00 a.m. -12- June l1*, 1971 Sherv.'ln-WiIlians Co. , PCB 71-111; rH UN Graham Paint & Varnish Co., Inc., PCB 7 General Paint & Chemical Co. , PCB 71-11 Enterprise Paint Kfg. Co., PCB 71-116; Armstrong Chemcon, Inc. PCB 71-117; Jewel Paint & Varnish Co., PCB 71-118; The Valspar Corp., PCB 71-119; N.L. Industries, Inc., PCB 71-120; . Illinois Liquor Control Commission Kearir Room, Room 419, 188 W. Randolph St., Chicago, Illinois. Ralston Purina v. EPA, PCB 71-88, University Union, 3rd floor lounge on July 21, Ballroom on July 22, Illinois State University, Normal, Illinois. EPA v. Ell Amigoni, PCB 71-89, Supervisor Office, Court House, Eureka, Illinois. (Corrected Date). * Henry Hannah v. Minnesota Paints, Inc., PCB 71-123, City Hall Council Chambers, 915-l6th Ave., East Moline, Illinois. EFA v; Granite City Steel Co., PCB 70-3** Curcuit Court Courtroom, City Hall, Granite City, Illinois. Lloyd A. Fry Roofing Co. v. EPA, PCB 71-9 71-33, One North LaSalle St., Suite 3700, Chicago, Illinois (Corrected Date). DuPage County Regionalization. R 70-17 location to be announced. Monsanto Co. v. EPA, PCB 71-110, Sauget City Hall, 2897 Monsanto Avenue, Suaget, Illinois. ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD June 9 , 1971 In the Matter of DU PAGE COUNTY REGIONAL SSWAGE TREATMENT ) ) ) ) ) ) . H R 70-17 NOTICE OP PROPOSED REGULATIONS Notice is hereby given that the Pollution Control Board, fcla.ow ing earlier inquiry hearings on the subject, has authorized public hearings to be held for the purpose of receiving testimony re lating to the adoption of the fol owing proposed new regulations, Mr. George Sullivan will serve as hearing officer and Mr. .i'ucoo Dumelie as attending Board Member Hearings will be held as 1 '.`li IJ *; N l Public testimony is invited. PR0POSED REGULATIONS (Authorized for hearing only, June y 1971. Hot yet adopted by the Board.) CHAPTER IV: WATER POLLUTION PART li: Regional Sewage Treatment 1101 Preamble. The proliferation of numerous small sewage treatment plants in densely populated and rapidly developing Du Page County constitutes a severe and in tolerable impediment to the correction of present water pollution and a continuing threat of additional pollution in the future. Not only.do the higher.unit costs cf constructing and operating small plants v/aste finite dollars and therefore contribute to pollution; small plants cannot produce as satisfactory an effluent as can larger plants, because they cannot provide certain types of sophisticated treatment, because they cannot practicabl be adequately supervised or maintained, and because they cannot provide adequate standby treatment capacity to prevent pollution in the event of a malfunction. The establishment or continued operation cf sewage treat ment pl-m-'; "<* sna'.'i ns to exhibit these deficiencies, in area., such as DuPage County where the population density is high enough to name larger plants economically feasible and indeed economically far mere desirable, is contrary to the anti-pollution policy of the Environmental Protection Act. 1102 Regional Plants to 3e Constructed. On or before January 1, 1979, all sewage treatment plants now or then existing in DuPage County shall be replaced by nine plants designed and constructed in substantial accordance with the Regions V/astewater Plan approved by the Northeastern Illinois Planning Commission harch 3, 1971. Governmental agencies operating these nine plants shall thereafter accept and treat all sewage from tributary areas as designated by that Plan, and all other sewage treatment plants in DuPage County shall cease operation, except as provided in Rule 1005 of this Chapter. 1103 Programs to 3e Submitted. On or before January 1, 1972, the County of DuPage and every municipality or sanitary district with current responsibility for the treatment of sewage in DuPage County shall file with this Board and with the Environmental Protection Agency a detailed ar.d firm program fer compliance with the requirements of Rule 1102 of this Chapter. Such programs, preferably submitted on a joint basis, shall include among other things the following: a. A description of the location, capacity, treat ment facilitjc-i, cost, and service area for the proposed plant that is to accept and treat the sewage from the area under the applicant's jurisdiction; b. A firm commitment by one or more responsible governmental agencies to construct and operate the proposed plant, together with a firm schedule for design, award of contracts, commencement of construct full operation, and abandonment of obsolete plants; c. A firm commitment by the affected governmental . agencies for the financing of the necessary facilitie through taxation, user charges, revenue and general obligation bonds, special assessments, connection charges, loans, grants, contracts, or otherwise; d. An attorney's opinion affirming and explaining the authority of the responsible governmental agencie to carry out their undertaking as described; e. Assurance that 1002 of this Chapt 1 C y T- uj.il ci a i ~. of solid v;aste; the program conforms with' r and with all applicable water pollution and Lha u Rule regulati f. Assurances as to what interim measures will be provided to secure compliance with applicable regulations regarding sewage treatment, including water quality standards, before January 1, 1975 1104 Compliance Hearing. (a) Upon receipt of the programs required by Rule 1103 of this Chapter, or in default of their timely receipt, the Board shall schedule a hearing or hearings in accordance with Chapter 1 of these Rules and Regulations, in which to determine whether the programs submitted will achieve compliance with this Part. The governments specified in Rule 1103 of this Chapter shall be parties petitioner in such hearings, and the Environmental Protection Agency shall be responden The Agency may file a countercom.plaint against any person allegedly responsible for any failure to conform with the requirements in this Part. b. After hearings as specified in paragraph (a) of this Rule, the Board shall determine whether the programs submitted are adequate to achieve compliance with this Fart. The Board may modify the submitted programs in any manner conducive to the achievement of the policies or requirements cf this Part, and sha order the parties to do whatever is necessary or proper to achieve those ends. 1105 Future Constructj on . No perni t shall be granted for the construction or operation of any additional sewage treatment plant in DuPage County, except for interim facilities in the event of a demonstrated emergency, that does not conform with the principles of the Regional Wastewater Plan describe in Rule 1102 of this Chapter, or that ,1s of capacity so snail as to produce significant diseconomies of scale or to create a significant risk of inadequate treatment, according to the policies expressed in Rule lid of this Chapter. 1106 Limitation on New Connections. After January 1, 1975, no source of wastes may be connected, and no existing source nay be increased in the strength or volume of discharge, to any sewer in DuPage County not tributary to a sewage treatment plant that meets the requirements of this Part. Il07 Other Regulations Preserved. Nothing in this Part shall relieve any person from the obligation to comply in all respects v;ith any existing or future regulations, including but not limited to the 'water quality standards and implementation wla.n for streams in DuFage County. i /" r H R 70-17 Du Pegs County Regional Sew age Treatment EXPLANATION OF PROPOSED REGULATIONS (by Mr. Currie) . DuPage County, bedroom to Chicago, is experiencing the familiar growing pains of a rapidly developing suburban area. Beset by a typical multiplicity of local governments and with its county government hampered by a legal incapacity to supplant local sewage- treatment facilities without local consent, DuPage has sprouted an inordinate number of separate treatment plants (83 in 1970 (R. 319)), many of them quite small indeed, and in many cases quite close to one another. Snail plants are a necessity in remote areas sparsely populated, but not in DuPage County, which has a high population density and a considerable total population. In DuPage County the costs of transporting sewage to central locations for^treatment are low. Inquiry hearings held in February 1971 have established the disadvantages of unnecessarily small plants, including their threat of pollution, 00 ccc icvcrs Jr* the pr-jvRule IOC1.. Tne testimony of Dr. John Pfeffer of the Institute for Environmental. Quality (R. 176-9*0 is a concise summary of this proof. Operation costs for a plant treating one million gallons per day, he testified, are three times those of a plant treating 100 million gallons, on a per-gallon basis; construction costs are considerably higher as well. As an example of the savings of regional sewage treatment. Dr. Ffeffer cited costs of alternativ: treatment systems to serve Albany County, New York: For each of the eight affected municipalities to treat its own sewage would have cost $78,500,000, required 110 operating personnel, and cost $23-00 per capita for the first year. A regional twoplant system cost $53,100,000 and required only 35 operators, at half the per capita cost. On the question of the unsatisfactory effluent from small plants Dr. Pfeffer referred to the use of less effective trickling filters for secondary treatment in such plants, because of the necessity for expert operators, beyond the means of small plants, to run the more acceptable activated sludge facilities. This fact we have recognized in prescribing more lenient effluent standards for small plants (e.g., SV'3-12, SV3-13, as amended by fi R 70-3, Jan. , 1971); it is an aodjtied al reason why we cannot allow unnecessarily small plants in areas that can support large ones. Dr. Pfeffer pointed alee to the probat ility that s0v.his ticated advanced treaty.icn V- r.et Redo reoui red now or in the future will likewise be beyond the effective competence of small plants. Moreover, he testified, larger plants are more reliable, both because ; a n : details sec :<or 1 eastern Jilinoi: of bettor maintenance 2nd because of their backup capacity to avoid pollution during maifunctions. In a larger plant, he said, ' You have generally multiple units, which, if one of the particular units becomes inactivated for some reason, you can increase the load slightly to the remainingunit without markedly affecting the efficiency. If you are sitting here with a small plant that has one primary clarifier and you have to shut that clarifier down to replace the mechanisn then all the water is bypassed, and in the past it has been letting raw sewage into the stream .... 3o far as our hearings have disclosed, everybody agrees, and has agreed for years, that the present proliferation of small plants is intolerable and that they should be promptly replaced by eight to a dozen relatively large plants each serving a relatively largo area. The County has been pressing for re gional! nation since 1956 (R. 27). The DuPage County Association cf Sanitary bistri in IQ6S (R. 20) . aiie uji'ac1,". bounty mayors ana manager:? >.>.'!>> r-. ru; in February of ti)j. 3 year adopted a plan for regional treatmerit (?.. 5) Tnus the various governments responsible for sewage treatment in DuFage County-- t^e municipalities through their Mayors and managers, the Sanitary Districts, and the County itself--all agree as to what should be done. But they are unable to decide who is to do it or how it is to be paid for. A 1970 bond issue to establish a county-operated regional system was roundly defeated, apparently chiefly because it was thought to impose an excessive proportion of the financial burden on areas of the county that already had provided for their own sewage treatment (F.. 9, 22, 23). Even today there remains disagreement. The County apparently expects to run the regional plants (R. 27-31)} the municipalities want to control a county wide waste water board operating several subregional plants (R. 16-17); the sanitary districts want the county divided into several independent sanitary districts (R. 202, 235-36). In the meantime it is alleged that cities sometimes refuse to accept sewage from outside their boundaries, necessitating the construction of inefficient small plants or the undesirable use of septic tanks in densely populated areas (F.. 251 , 263) and that the county has blocked the expansion of existing sanitary districts (R. 229-30). At the same time the cities and sanitary -3- aistricts do not seen; earer to ask the county to take ovc-r their functions, red era 1 construction grants are unavailable for Du Parc* County until a regional plan is established (R. 121, 12o). Bills have beer, introduced in the General Assembly to set up . various regional treatment authorities with the requisite financia power:: (R. 16, 2 3 ** 3 3;. They languish Tor want of consensus over v:ho is to be abolished and who expanded. We have even been asked by a respectable quasi-public agency to allow in adequate facilities t: continue violating the pollution standards while the debate goes on (R.. 6l). The situation is exquisitely Byzantine. Legislation.to clarify the administrative responsibility 'and'financial, authority for carrying out the agreed program, is obviously desirable. The General Assembly should create, without referendum, a county-wide sanitary district with exclusive authority to construct and operate sewage treat ment facilities throughout the county, and with adequate authority to raise money by taxes, general obligation and revenue bonds, special assessments, user and connection charges, and other means. The County, or the General Assembly, should also enact a subdivision ordinance, if one is not now in effect, requiring any new land developer to pay the cost Of additions.! /acuities r-eur.l and treat its anticipated sewage before permission is given to begin develop ment. V.'c- trust some such legislation will be enacted this autumn.^ Me cannot, however, count on it, nor afford to wring our hands while we wait. It has taken fifteen years already, and nothing has been done. We have no assurance that legislation will be forthcoming. The existing governments in DuPage County have authority to do what is necessary even under the present patchv.ork laws; and v:hat they have power to do we can and should order them to do in order to remove the present threat of pollution. See Environmental Protection Act, section 13 and 13 (c), authorizing the Eoard to adept regulations to prevent water pollution, specifically including standards relating to the construction and operation of facilities designed to prevent pollution. 2. The bill proposed by DuPage and Lake Counties to allow for county-run subregions each bearing its own costs would be satisfactory if it did not leave the creation of subregions up to a referendum and allow deannexation by local option, and if section ^6 of the Envjrorwnontel Protection Act wore simultaneously amended to include counties, as discussed below. -4- The County and all municipalities and Sanitary districts have authority to construct, accuire, and operate sewage treat ment facilities (111. Rev. Stat.*, ch. 24, 11-141-2 (Municipalities); cii. 34, s 3111 (counties); ch. 42, 306, . 306.1 (sanitary districts). All have the power of condemnation without regard for municipal or sanitary district boundaries (ch. 24, 3.1-141-2; ch. 34, g 3110; ch. 42, i 307). Municipalities and sanitary districts may accept and treat sewage from outside their boundaries (ch. 24, 11-146-1; ch. 42, 316); may contract with one another, if adjacent, for the common construction or use of facilities (ch. 24, 11-147-1); and may contract for the county to provide sewage treatment, the local government paying its share of costs (ch. 24, 11-147-4; ch. 34, 3331). All these governments have authority to raise funds by revenue and general obligation bonds, by user and connection charges, by general taxation, and by special assessment under the new Constitution effective July 1 (R. 168). The Northeastern Illinois Planning Commission, after extensive study, has adopted a Regional Wastewater Plan for the Chicago jnetropclitan area. This plan. endorsed by the Environmental Protection Agency at cur heari ngs (A. 149), contemplates a nine-plant system cencisting o f the existing plants operated by *Jior. nliyn ana vvess Chicago ]*, i'w' *jy * cl 1 : K; [1 n'lhur.. !*. .San lie r-y Districts; 0. consolidation of the existing Elmhurst and Salt nek 3an.1 tar Die tr slants; and new olants at Naperville, Woodridge, and (two) iti the Addison-w'codridge area (See II'C, Regional wastewater Plan, adopted .'larch , 1971; B. 59-6:, 63-64). This plan appears, on the basis of the evidence so before us, to be an entirely reasonable means of eliminating the present problem. In the absence of contrary evidence, we think it should be carried out at once. Vie could draft regulations prescribing exactly which government is to build which plant. It would appear sensible, if nothing better can be 'worked out in a reasonable time, that the Wheaton and Hinsdale Sanitary Districts and Elmhurst, Gler. Ellyn, and West Chicago each take responsibility for treatment in its region, since they are operators of existing plants that are to be expanded to become parts of the new plan, and that the County build the new plants. Or we could order every one else to contract for the County to supply service every where. We shall not hesitate to order just this if the parties and the legislature cannot agree on a better institutional frame work such as a single county-wide district as suggested aoove. But we propose to alio.; six months for such a framework to be ci'eated before doing sc. Consequently the present proposal is to require the implementation c-f the NIPC plan by January, 1975, allowing six months for a resolution of the administrative questions, which will he settled in an adjudicative Board hearing that will, approve a final detailed program, and three years for the construction of facilities. The proposal makes clear that future- plants must conform to the regional principle; that no new development will be permitted after 1975 until regionalization is accomplished; and;that regionalization will not be permitted to postpone compliance with existing or future water quality standards or requirements for advanced waste treatment. . Mayor Notthe of Itasca put the matter clearly and succinctly There has been much talk, much dialog, much discussion going or., and nothing has been dene . . . . I think we are going to lean on the Pollution Control Board . . . . We need you here to say, ''This must be dene." Wc can't sit back and wait on the county or the mayors and managers to co up with a solution, because in m.v opinion ... it will never happen. We are not going to get an agreement because we have constant bickering between the sanitary districts and the communities. They are all locking for perpetuation of their system, for autonomy, for control. I think it has got to be taken away and I say the agency and you have to come up with a de.<>f/in, ite situation and say, "This is going to be :it." .... You have a mandate from, the people ox' DuPage County, and that ^ is to form a nine-plant district .... (R. 27'3j 280, 289) V.'e agree that it is for us to unravel the present jam by prescribing what shall be done. We cannot create sanitary districts, but v;e can order plants built and intend to do so. The streams cannot wait for consensus among those 'who will not come to terms. V.'e add that it is not only the people of DuPage County who suffer from the inability of their governments to get together on this issue; those downstream of DuPage's Inadequate plants are forced to accept whatever DuPage puts into its revolting streams. It is therefore imperative that the people of the County not be permitted a veto power over the construction of necessary treatment v.'orks, and it will become even more essential, if the Legislature chooses to entrust the job of carrying out NIPC's plan to the County itself, that section 46 of the Environmental Protection Act bo amended, as the Board has already requested, to permit non-referendum bonds by counties as well as by other local governments 'when ordered by this Board. The omission of counties from section 46 was an oversight that has no justification in policy; v/e urge once again that it bo quickly rectified. Public comment on tno proposed regualtions is invited. PREAMBLE It is hereby determined that the uncontrolled discharge of asbestos fiber into the environment tends to severely endanger th public health and welfare and that the uncontrolled spraying of other fiber-containing material unreasonably interferes with the enjoyment of life and property. ..................... 1. Definitions Agency - The Illinois Environmental Protection Agency. Asbestos - Any fiber or any mixture containing fiber of hydrated silicate mineral, v/hich, on the basis of its crystalline structure, falls into one of two categories: (1) pyroxenes -- chrysatile fiber; (2) amyhiboles - crocidolite, ar.bsAte, tremolite, actinolyte or anthophylite fiber. . Commercial Activity - Any activity done for hire or having finance profit as a. primary aim. Debris - Asbestos-containing waste produced by the demolition of a structure. . Spraying - The pneumatic application of material used for fireproofing or insulation. . Waste - Any asbestos-containing matter which has been or is intended to be discarded. .2 General Roc*uirorients No commercial activity, not otherwise hereinafter pro hibited, involving the discharge of asbestos fiber into the environment from the construction, alteration., repair or demolition of a structure or from the processing or manu facturing of asbestos-containing products, shall be conducted unless the person or entity in charge of such activity com plies with the following regulations: A. A permit shall be obtained from the Environmental Protection Agency to engage in such activity.. Before obtaining such permit, the applicant shall demonstrate co.nei.L with the following safeguards: (1) The designation of personnel to exer cise full-time supervisory authority over all aspects of the activity from which the release of asbestos fiber into the environment could result, in such a manner as to insure compliance with the per tinent asbestos control regulations. -2- r, (2) That cash employee engaged in such activity has completed or v;ill complete a satisfactory course of instruction on the potential hazards of exposure to asbestos fiber including the precautions that must be - . .. observed to prevent or restrict the dispersion of asbes tos fiber into the environment. ' (3) That such additional safeguards as are herein after specifically required and such precautions consisten with the purpose of these regulations as the Environments Protection Agency deems necessary under the circumstances shall be complied with. D. Facilities shall be provided and procedures instituted and supervised that prevent the removal of asbestos-containing material from the site on the clothing of employees. C. Asbestos-containing '.wastes shall be immediately vacuumed or otherwise collected where vacuuming is impossible, and shall bo placed in a container resistent to tearing or breaking under normal handling conditions, which shall be tightly sealed and clearly marks: as containing asbestos waste. Such containers shall be placed direct upon a vehicle for disposal by burial at an approved site. This subsection (C) shall not apply to the demolition of a structure, except as provided in Section 4(A)(1) and (6) or to the disposal of sludge waste except as provided in Section 5(C). -3- 3- SPRAY FIREPROOFING AIJJ INSULATION________ A. The spraying of asbestos-containing material is pro hibited. . B. Non-asbestos particulate matter used for insula.tion or fireproofing shall not be sprayed unless the following proce dures are taken: (1) Before the start of spraying operations, all floor areas shall be swept clean and cleared of all objects, mate ial and equipment other than that employed in the application of the fiber-containing material, or, in the alternative, all such objects, material and equipment Shall be covered vfith plastic or plastic-coated tarpaulins. (2) The entire floor or area to be sprayed shall be enclosed with plastic or plastic-coated tarpaulins in a manner vh shall preclude the escape of fiber-containing material from the enclosure. All interior open areas such as elevator shafts and stairwells shall bo enclosed in a manner which shall prevent the escape of fiber-containing material from the working area. "Stac effect" of the shafts, stairwells and comparable spaces shall be considered in providing proper enclosures. (3) Regardless of adherence to the stated control ?r= tices, any visible emission of fiber-containing materials beyond the building perimeter will be considered a violation. - (4) In case of visible emission of fibrous material from the construction site, immediate steps shall be taker, to cause the cessation of such emissions by either effective control measures or work stoppage at the source of the emissions .There shall then be immediate and complete cleanup of all material that has escaped the construction site, and measures shall be taken that will insure that no further dispersal of any fibrous material into the atmos phere can occur....................... ....... . (5) The entire sprayed area, all ledges anc surfaces in cluding tarpaulins v.'ithin the enclosure shall be thoroughly vacuumed upon completion of the spraying operation and immediately ** ' before the enclosure is dismantled. The vacuum cleaner shall con tain single service, disposable inner bag r.f durable material which shall be removed from the vacuum cleaner and tightly sealed. The bag shall then be placed in a container and disposed of at an approved site in accordance with Section 1(C). (6) All areas used for opening bags containing fibrous material or the changing of hoppers shall be enclosed so as to prevent the escape of such material from the immediate area in which such activity occurs. ' (7) Any plenum or other structure coated with or containing fibrous insulation and used in the circulation of air in a building -5- shall be thoroughly cleaned of all debris and waste insulation. .All applied fiber-containing insulation within a plenum or duct shall be coated with a sealant which precludes exposure of the fiber-containing material to the circulating, air. 4. CONSTRUCTION, ALTERATION AND REPAIR 0? STRUCTURE . .. . A. (1) The cutting, trimming, fitting or stripping of . asbestos-containing material in the construction, alteration or repair of a structure which is done at the site of such structure shall be conducted within a special enclosure designed to pre clude the escape of asbestos fiber from the immediate area of sue enclosure. ** (2) The mechanical exhaustion of dust from such en closure to the ambient air is prohibited unless such exhaust syst is equipped with a fabric filter for dust collection. B. Asbestos-containing material applied in the construct alteration or repair of a structure shall be coated with a sealan provided with a cover or installed in some other manner so as to preclude exposure of the asbestos fiber to the circulating air. 5. DEMOLITION A. Where the risk of public exposure to asbestos fiber from the dislodging of asbestos-containing materials is present, no demolition of a structure shall be initiated unless all safe guards necessary and practicable to reduce the emission of dust a taken. Such procedures shall include,.but are not necessarily limited to: . (1) Boilers and pipes insulated with asbestos-containing material shall be wetted and stripped before ' toppling of v;alls is begun. This procedure shall be followed, where practicable, as to all other asbestos-lir.ed surfaces. Such asbestos waste shall be immediately bagged and disposed of in accordance with Sec. I(C) . (2) Demolition by toppling of walls is prohibited except i' within an enclosure approved by the Environmental Protection Agency as part of the permit granted for demolition of that structure. (3) Before the demolition of any section of the structure, adequate wetting to suppress the dust shall be employed. (4) Asbestos-containing debris shall not be dropped or thrown from any floor but shall be transported* by dust-tight chutes or buckets. Asbestos-containing debris in chutes or buckets shall be sufficiently wetted to preclude dust dispersion at the point of discharge. (5) All asbestos-containing debris shall be thoroughly wetted before loading into trucks, other vehicles or containers. During transport such waste shall be enclosed or covered so as to prevent dust dispersion. Asbestos-containing debris shall be disposed by burial at an approved site. 7- - B. In the event asbestos-containing natter becomes air borne beyond the property boundaries or in the event freezing tem peratures preclude the use of water for dust suppression, demolition work shall cease until adeauate alternate measures can be taken. 6. KANUPACTU3INC A. (1) No factory, plant or enterprise which engages in the processing or manufacturing of any- asbestos-containing product . shall emit asbestos fiber into the ambient air in excess of .5 fiber per cubic centimeter of air. The ambient air quality at the boundary of such factory, plant or enterprise shall not exceed .05 fiber per cubic centimeter of air. X?.). Or. !y tinerr. of 5.inicr*_*rs or greater in length with a length to breadth ratio of 3 to 1 shall be counted.. (3) Sampling snail be determined by the membrane filter method with phase contrast microscopy at 430 X magnification. B. No water used in processing or manufacturing which con tains concentrations of asbestos fiber shall be discharged into sewage systems or to the waters of Illinois. C. Waste sludge containing asbestos collected from settling ponds shall be enclosed during transport and shall be disposed by burial at an approved site. 7. ASBESTOS-CONTAINING PRODUCTS__________' It is hereby determined that the continuous emission of asbestos fiber from asbestos-containing products contributes sic- nificantly to the increasing volume of asbestos-fiber in the ambient air and endangers the health of future generations. A. No product which may emit asbestos-fiber during its transportation shall be transported unless such product is enclosed in such a manner as to preclude the emission of asbestos fiber into the ambient air. B. The use of asbestos in the brake lining of vehicles manufactured after January 1, 1975/ and sold for use in . Illinois is prohibited. OAVIO P. C Ru MIC*Chairman Samuel R.Alorich Jacob O. Dumcllc Richard J.Kissel Samuel T. Lawton, Jr. State of Illinois Pollution Control Board 169 West Madison Street Suite 900 Chicago, Illinois 60602 NEWSLETTER #37 December 5, 1971 telephone 3IE-703-36EO BOARD GRANTS QUAD-CITIES A-PLANT PERMIT The Illinois Pollution Control Board at a meeting November 15, granted a partial operating permit to Commonwealth Edison and IowaIllinois Gas & Electric Company to operate a nuclear power plant on the Mississippi River in the Quad-Cities area near Cordova. The permit was granted under extremely strict conditions. The Board noted that lowa-Illinois operates an old, smoky coalfired power plant in Moline that cannot be retired until the two 809 m/w boiling-water reactors at the Quad-Cities plant are in opera tion. The Board also reaffirmed the policy it had adopted with refer ence to the Dresden atomic power plant, that of requiring the best practicable technology for controlling radioactive emissions. Again rejecting the argument that the federal government had pre-empted the field of radioactive emission control, the Board ordered the companies to add a recombiner and eight charcoal beds to the facility to reduce gaseous radioactive emission by thirty times the amounts the companies had requested to discharge. Instal lation of these controls will be completed by December, 1973, with acceptable emissions in the meantime, the Board said. With regard to liquid radioactive wastes, the Board said that these would have a relatively insignificant effect on drinking water, but might adversely affect aquatic life, and that a "maximum recycle" system would therefore be required. This system, which will cost only 2-1/2 percent of the total plant cost and will take two years to install, will reduce liquid radioactive discharges by a factor of approximately 22. Newsletter #37 -2- Deceniber 5, 1971 On the issue of thermal pollution, the Board pointed out that dilution of heated discharges from the plant with water from the Mississippi was unacceptable standing alone, since discharges would, at low flow, comprise 1/4 to 1/5 of the river's entire flow and would be 23 degrees warmer than the river. Accordingly, the Board accepted the companies' proposal and ordered the installation of a diffuser pipe to more equally distribute the heated wastes in the river. The companies were authorized to operate only one of the two 809 m/w reactors in order to minimize the thermal pollution haz ard until adequate controls have been installed. They were also told to study the feasibility of installing spray modules at Quad Cities similar to those in operation at Edison's Dresden facility. Board Member Jacob DUmelle dissented from the opinion, for the following reasons: 1. The lack of time in which to adequately assess the Emergency Core Cooling System (ECCS) testimony received only eight working hours previous to the decision; 2. the excessive and unnecessary radiation dosage to the public in the vicinity of the Quad-Cities nuclear plant under the permit; and 3. the opinion that a jet diffuser will serve as barrier to the passage of fish in the Mississippi River. BOARD AMENDS EDISON PERMIT FOR DRESDEN 3 At its formal meeting November 23, the Board ordered several changes in the conditions of the permit it had issued March 3, 1971, for the operation of Commonwealth Edison's Dresden Unit 3 near Morris, Illinois. The changes involved areas of gaseous emission control, liquid radioactive control, and thermal input control into the Illinois River. Overall, the changes result in stricter controls on the entire Dresden 3 operation, along with earlier compliance with Board regulations. In the area of gaseous emissions, the Board changed the annual average allowed to 80,000 microcuries per second from 25,000 mps. This was adopted after new testimony demonstrated to the Board that the 80,000 level was the annual average for a unit of the QuadCities plant essentially identical to Dresden 3. The 25,000 level had been ordered after an Edison witness testified that this would be a realistic level. In testimony concerning the Quad-Cities permit application, the same witness noted that he meant the 25,000 level to be indicative of an average to be sustained over the years,and not as an annual average. The Board noted that the rates of emission at the 80,000 level will not cause a significant increase of the dose to the population around the plant. Newsletter #37 -3- December 5, 1971 The Board also ordered that if emissions at any time exceed 37,500 mps at Dresden 3, Edison shall initiate operating procedures, to the extent permitted without interrupting electric service, to reduce such release. The Board also moved up the date by which Edison is required to construct gaseous emission control facilities. The original date had been thirty months from the date of the permit, or September 3, 1973. The new completion date is April 1, 1973. On and after that date, gaseous radioactive emissions from Dresden Unit 3 shall not exceed an annual average of 3000 microcuries per second. The Board also stipulated that: .Edison shall immediately begin to install the maximum recycle system for liquid emissions, plus a system which would require that decontamination solutions be drummed and disposed of as a solid waste. .Edison shall not operate Dresden Unit 3 if any of the emergency core cooling systems are unable to operate. .Edison be granted a variance from the 5 F. limitation of SWB-8 during the winter months. The variance ends November 23, 1972. Mr. Dumelle dissented from the majority opinion, stating that he took exception to changing the annual allowable emission level from 25,000 mps to 80,000 mps. Mr. Dumelle felt that the change weakened the Board's position, and might affect pending litigation against the Board in the Appellate Court. BOARD ADOPTS MISSISSIPPI THERMAL STANDARDS At its meeting November 15, the Board adopted the final draft of the Mississippi Thermal Standards, #R70-16. Mr. Dumelle said that this was a milestone for the Board, the standards being the last to be adopted for Federal approval. The order is attached. DUPAGE COUNTY SEWAGE REGIONALIZATION Also at its November 15 meeting, the Board authorized the publi cation of the proposed final draft of the DuPage County Sewage Region alization plan, #R70-17. The Board endorsed in principle the nine service area concept for DuPage County proposed by the Northeastern Illinois Planning Com mission. Newsletter #37 -4- December 5, 1971 The Board noted that all regionalization efforts will be di rected toward reducing the number of sewage treatment facilities at the earliest reasonable time. A series of regional plants, welloperated and strategically located, the Board said, will greatly minimize the pollutional load upon the DuPage County streams and assure conformance with the Environmental Protection Act. Hearing Officers will be appointed for each of the nine regions in order to develop further recommendations for a regional wastewater treatment program for DuPage County. . The proposed final draft is attached. ASBESTOS PROPOSAL ' At its November 15 meeting, the Board authorized the publication of the proposed final draft of the regulations to control the use of Asbestos, #R71-16. Strict controls are incorporated in the draft. A copy is attached. PLAN HEARINGS ON DISPOSABLE BEVERAGE CONTAINER REGULATIONS At its meeting in Chicago on November 22, the Board authorized statewide hearings on the recommendation of the Illinois Institute for Environmental Quality for a regulation governing disposable bever age containers (attached). Hearings will be scheduled in the near future and notification of dates and locations of the hearings will be published in the Newsletter. Those wishing to testify or having questions relating to the proposal should communicate with Steven N. Klein at the offices of the Pollution Control Board in Chicago, or at (312) 793-3620. PARKING AT CIRCLE CAMPUS The Assistant Director of Auxiliary Services of the University of Illinois Chicago Circle Campus has asked that we inform all persons wishing to attend meetings of the Board held at the Circle Campus of the following: ' "Guest parking in Lot 2, Circle Campus parking facility located at Morgan and Vernon Park Place (directly adjacent to University Hall) , is extremely limited. Reservations made through the Campus Parking Office are necessary to insure space. (Contact Rebecca K. Wilson, 966-5053). Fifty cents ($.50) will be charged for each car." Newsletter #37 -5- December 5, 1971 CORRECTIONS (AIR) - In Newsletter #35 (November 10, 1971) we published the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency's proposed statewide emission control standards and limitations for several pollutants (R71-23). We here with note the following typographical errors and corrections in said proposal: Page 6 of the "General Discussion of Part 2", in Table 2 (Summary of Sulfur Dioxide and Particulate Emission Stand ards), please make the following changes: a) Incinerators (New residential and Commercial Buildings), change 0.05 grains per SCF to 0.10 grains per SCF. b) Incinerators (Municipal, Industrial & Commercial Incinerator Estmts.), change 0.01 grains per SCF to 005 grains per SCF. . CORRECTIONS (WATER) In Newsletter 136 (November 15, 1971), we published the proposed final draft of effluent criteria and related provisions for final com ments (R70-8, R71-14, R71-20). We herewith note the following typo graphical error and correction in said proposal: Page 8 of the proposed final draft. Rule 408 (Additional Contaminants), the date which was published, December 31, 1971, is incorrect and should read "December 31, 1973." OHIO WABASH THERMAL STANDARDS Attached to this newsletter is a copy of the Board's recently adopted Thermal Standards for the Ohio and Wabash Rivers. OTHER ACTION In PCB 70-25S, The Olin Corporation v. EPA, the Board extended Olin's variance to December 1, 1972, for the purpose of disposing of approximately 1,100,000 pounds of rocket grains by open burning. The Bojird noted that no suitable alternative to disposal by open burning had been found. Newsletter #37 6- - December 5, 1971 In PCB 71-51U, EPA v. City of Urbana v. Urbana and Champaign Sanitary District, and Saline Branch Drainage District, and the Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois, the Board dismissed this action on the oral motion of the Complainant, without prejudice. In PCB 71-88, EPA v. Ralston Purina Company, the Board rejected a purported settlement agreement among the company, the Attorney General, and the intervening Bloomington neighbors, and ordered fur ther proceedings to be held. In PCB 71-227, EPA v. Miller Lumber Company, the Board ordered Miller to cease and desist the Open burning of wood refuse and by products at his sawmill near Orchard Mines, Illinois. A penalty of $500 was assessed. In PCB 71-230, EPA v. Pfizer, Inc., the Board penalized Pfizer $1,000 for violations of the Environmental Protection Act, and ordered the company to cease and desist further emissions from its East St. Louis plant in violation of the Act. v- In PCB 71-246, EPA v. Yetter Oil Company, the Board penalized Yetter $500 and ordered the company to cease and desist from dis charging any oil into the waters of the State in violation of anti pollution regulations. Yetter operates an oil field near Colmar, Illinois. In PCB 71-258, EPA v. The Town of Hutsonville, and Joe D. Goff, the Board penalized the respondents $500 and ordered them to cease and desist the operation of a refuse disposal dump in Crawford County until it is in full compliance with open burning and refuse disposal regulations. In PCB 71-260, G.L. Miller Motor Sales, Inc, v. EPA, the Board dismissed this petition seeking a variance from the North Shore Sani tary District sewer connection ban for a new automobile sales facility. In PCB 71-269, Richard P. Glovka v. North Shore Sanitary District, the Board denied a motion by the respondents to dismiss this citizen's complaint which alleges violations with respect to new connections to sewers tributary to overloaded treatment plants of the NSSD. In PCB 71-324, EPA v. Incinerator, Inc., the Board granted an 11-month variance to Incinerator of Cicero, Illinois, to operate an incinerator under a number of conditions, including that the unit shall not be operated in excess of 250 tons of refuse per day at a moisture content of more than 20 percent. Newsletter #37 -7- December 5, 1971 In PCB 71-334, Robert L. Winsor v. EPA, the Board granted a iriance to connect one home in Zion, Illinois,to the NSSD. The :;ome has a bad septic tank that connot be replaced. In PCB 71-343, NSSD v. EPA, the Board consolidated this pro ceeding with PCB 70-7, League ot Women Voters v. NSSD, and authorized a hearing to consider NSSD's request for partial relief from the sewer :onnection ban. In PCB 71-327, Farmers Opposed to Tollway v. Illinois State Toll Highway Authority, the Board granted a hearing on the complain ants ' allegation that the extension of the East-West Tollway will cause various kinds of pollution. The Board noted, however, that it had no intention of ordering an end to the building of new high ways in Illinois. In PCB 71-51C, EPA v. City of Champaign v. the Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois, and Alpha Material and Fuel Company, the Board denied a Motion by the University for a Stay of that portion of the Board's September 16 order which directs the University to submit a report concerning the caijees and possible solutions for pollution of Boneyard Creek. In PCB 71-52, EPA v. Bath, Inc., et al and PCB 71-244, Bath, Inc, v. EPA, the Board denied a motion for modification of the Board's origi nal order concerning operation of a refuse site near Decatur. The Board noted that the motion raised only issues that had already been resolved in the original order. In PCB 71-291, EPA v. James McHugh Construction Company and the City of Chicago, the Board denied a motion to dismiss by the City of Chicago. The City contended that it is an independent contractor and is not liable for the acts of those with whom it has contracted. The suit alleges water pollution of the Chicago River stemming from a con struction project. In PCB 71-325, EPA v. Airtex Products, Inc., et al, the Board denied a motion by Airtex to dismiss. Airtex held that the original complaint by the EPA contains insufficient, information. The Board noted that additional information can be provided by discovery. In PCB 70-8, EPA v. Village of Glendale Heights, the Board forroally lifted the sewer connection ban it had imposed on Glendale Heights in its order of February 17, 1971. The Board took this action after receipt of a certification from the EPA that the Village had accomplished the expansion, tertiary treatment, and effluent disinfec tion needed to comply with regulations. Newsletter #37 -8- December 5, 1971 NEW CASES FILED AND HEARINGS AUTHORIZED On November 22, the Board considered the following new cases: PCB 71-357 Hayes Branch Drainage District v. EPA Petitioner seeks a variance to open burn wood and vegetable matter from clearing and grubbing operations near Tuscola, Illinois. A hearing was pending further information from the EPA. PCB 71-358 EPA v. Aluminum Coil Anodizing Corp. An enforcement action alleging certain acts of air pollution by the company at its Fox River Grove plant. A hearing is mandatory. PCB 71-359 Decatur Memorial Hospital v. EPA Petitioner seeks a variance to operate a coal burning boiler which has emitted smoke in excess of regulations. No hearing was set pending comment by the EPA. PCB 71-360 Village of Orion v. EPA Petitioner seeks extension of compliance date to water quality standards until April 1, 1973. A hearing was authorized. PCB 71-361 Glenn Younkers d/b/a Younkers Mobile Home Park v. EPA Petitioner seeks a variance to continue to operate their pres ent waste water facility for one year, said facility having been found lacking by the EPA. Petitioner contends that the Village of Blue Mound, in which the Park is located, is planning construction of a new public treatment facility to which the Park could connect in 1973. A hearing was authorized. On November 23, the Board considered the following new cases: PCB 71-362 The New Jersey Zinc Company v. EPA Petitioner seeks a variance to operate a sulphuric acid and diammonium phosphate plant at De Pue, Illinois, with emissions in excess of Proposed Rules and Regulations establishing S02 emission standards. A hearing was authorized. PCB 71-363 Vance Venable v. EPA Petitioner seeks a variance from the NSSD sewer connection ban to allow connection of his home to the Zion, Illinois, sewage system. No hearing was set pending further information. PCB 71-364 EPA v. Village of Augusta and Dennis Chicken Products Co. Enforcement action alleging various acts of water pollution in Augusta. A hearing is mandatory. Newsletter #37 -9- December 5, 1971 On November 29, the Board considered the following new cases: PCB 71-366 The Kankakee Foundry Company v. EPA Petitioner seeks a variance for one year in which to comply with emission standards at its grey iron foundry. A hearing was authorized. PCB 71-367 EPA v. Consolidated Foods Corp, and Hollywood Brands An enforcement action alleging various acts of air pollution at the company's Centralia, Illinois plant. A hearing is mandatory. Newsletter #37 -10- December 5, 1971 ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD COMING FORMAL MEETING, HEARINGS AND NEW HEARINGS * December 7 December 7 December 7 December 7 December 9 December 9 December 10 December 10 December 14 10:00 a.m. 9:30 a.m. 10:00 a.m. 10:00 a.m. 10:00 a.m. 10:00 a.m. 10:00 a.m. 10:30 a.m. 10:00 a.m. Whetzel Construction Company v, EPA, PCB 71-302, Holiday Inn, 1505 North Neil Street, Champaign, Illinois EPA v. Alton Box Board Company, PCB 71-318, Weinheimer Community Building, 1106 Main Street, Highland, Illinois Elgin Jaycees et al v. Tri-County Landfill Company et al, PCB 71-59, Municipal Building, City Hall Council Chambers, 150 Dexter Court, Elgin, Illinois Effluent Criteria, R70-8, and Water Quality Standards, R71-14, Illinois Building Auditorium Illinois State Fairgrounds, Springfield, Illinois FORMAL BOARD MEETING, Liquor Control Commission, 188 West Randolph Street, Room 419, Chicago, Illinois EPA v. Allied Chemical Corporation, PCB 71-326, Council Chambers, City Hall, 400 North Hazel, Danville, Illinois Proposed Regulations for the Applica tion of Plant Nutrients, R71-15, Southern Illinois University, Univer sity Center, Mississippi-Illinois Room, Edwardsville, Illinois EPA v. Sterling Alloy Casting Corp., PCB 71-248, Council Chambers, 630 West 10th Street, Rock Falls, Illinois EPA v. American Generator & Armature Company, PCB 71-329, 160 North LaSalle Street, Room 1922, Chicago, Illinois * New hearing Newsletter #37 -11- December 5, 1971 December 14 & 15 December 14, (15 & 16, if necessary) December 14 through 17 December 16 December 17 December 18 December 18 December 21 December 22 10:00 a.m. 10:00 a.m. 9:30 a.m. 9:00 a.m. 10:00 a.m. 10:00 a.m. 10:00 a.m. 10:00 a.m. 10:00 a.m. Effluent Standards, R70-8, and Water Quality Standards, R71-14, University of Illinois, Chicago Circle Center, 750 South Halsted Street, Chicago, Illinois Richard P. Glovka v. North Shore Sanitary District, et al, PCB 71-269, Public Library Auditorium, Assembly Room, 128 North County Street, Waukegan, Illinois . Proposed Emission Standards for the Attainment of National Ambient Air Quality Standards, R71-23, Theater, ' Field Museum, Roosevelt Road at South Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, Illinois EPA v. Darrill Industries, Liguor Control Commission, Randolph Street, Room 419, Illinois PCB 71-347, 188 West Chicago, Chicago-Dubuque Foundry Corporation v. EPA, PCB 71-331, City Council Chambers, 193 Sinsinawa Avenue, East Dubuque, Illinois Lake County, Dept, of Public Works EPA, PCB 71-337, Public Library, 128 North County Street, Waukegan, Illinois v. Proposed Emission Standards for the Attainment of National Ambient Air Quality Standards, R71-23, Peoria City Hall, Room 400, 419 Fulton, Peoria, Illinois FORMAL BOARD MEETING, Oak Park Library, 834 Lake Street, Oak Park, Illinois Proposed Emission Standards for the Attainment of National Ambient Air Quality Standards, R71-23, MississippiIllinols Room, Southern Illinois Uni versity, Edwardsville, Illinois * New hearing Newsletter #37 -12- December 5, 1971 December 27 December 27 & 28 December 29 January 5 January 10 January 10, 11 & 12 January 24 through 28; January 31, February 1 &2 January 4 January 5 10:00 a .m. 10:00 a.m. 9:00 a .m. 10:00 a.m. 9:30 a. m. 10:00 am. 10:00 a.m. 10:00 a .m. 10:00 a.m. EPA v. Aluminum Processing Corp., PCB 71-340, city Council, Aurora, Illinois North Shore Sanitary District v. EPA, PCB 71-343, Waukegan Public Library, 128 North County Street, Illinois EPA v. Mascoutah Township, PCB 71-346, Mascoutah City Hall, Mascoutah, Illinois EPA v. McHugh, Healy fc Kenny Construc tion Company, et al, PCB 71-291^ Weymouth Kirkland Courtroom, University of Chicago Law School, 1111 East 60th Street, Chicago, Illinois (continued) Scott Air Force Base v. EPA, PCB 71-232, St.,Clair Courthouse, Belleville, 111. EPA v. Solid Waste Disposal Company, PCB 71-236, Rosemont village Hall, 6126 North River Road, Rosemont, Illinois Application of Commonwealth Edison Company for Permits for Zion Station Units 1 and 2, PCB 71-328, Waukegan Public Library, 128 North County Street, Waukegan, Illinois Farmers v. Illinois State Toll Highway Authority, PCB 71-306, 160 North LaSalle Street, Room 1922, Chicago, Illinois Mattison Machine Works v. EPA, PCB 71-277, and EPA v. MattIson Machine Works, PCB 71-330, City Council Chambers, 425 East State Street, Rockford, Illinois New hearings. MISSISSIPPI THERMAL STANDARDS ORDER I. Rule 1.0 5 c of Rules and Regulation SWB-12, Rule 1.05 (4) and 2.05 (3) of SWB-13 are hereby amended to read as follows: All sources of heated effluents shall meet the following restrictions outside of a mixing zone which shall extend no farther in any direction from an effluent discharge than 600 feet. The mixing zone shall include no more than one-fourth of the cross sectional area of the river nor shall it, at any time, extend to more than one-half of the surface of any river sector. A. There shall be no abnormal temperature changes that may affect aquatic life unless caused by natural conditions. B. The normal daily and seasonal temperature fluctuations that existed before the%*tadition of heat due to other vr.iu natural cauaes shall be maintained. C. The maximum temperature rise at any time or place above natural temperatures shall not exceed 5F. D. In addition, the water temperature at representative locations in the main river shall not exceed the maximum limits in the following table during more than one percent of the hours in the 12-month period ending with any month. Moreover, at no time shall the water temperature at such locations exceed the maximum limits in the following table by more than 3F. JAN. Mississippi River (Wise. 45 Border to Iowa Border) (F) FEB. 45 MAR. 57 APR. 68 MAY JUNE JULY AUG. 78 85 86 86 SEPT. 85 OCT. 75 NOV. 65 DEC 52 Mississippi River (Iowa 45" 45 57 68 78 86 88 83* 86 Border to Alton Lock and Dam) !F) 75 65 52 Mississippi Rive- (So. of Alton Lock & Dam) (pc) 50" 50 c 60c 70c' 80 87 89 89 87 78 70 57 Main river t'.'.ryevaturcs arc tense-;ratures of these portions of the river essentially similar to and following the- same thermal regime as the tem peratures of the main flov: of the river. II. A. The owner or operator of a source of heated effluent which discharge?. 0.5 billion British thermal units per hour or more shall demonstrate in a hearing before this Board not less than 5 or more than 6 years after the effective date of these regulations or, in the case of new sources, after the -commence ment of operation, that discharges from that source have not caused and cannot be reasonably expected to cause significant ecological damage to the River. If such proof is not made to the satisfaction of the Board, appropriate corrective measures shall be ordered to be taken within a reasonable time as determined by the Board. B. Permits for heated effluent discharges, whether issued by the Beard or che Environmental Protection Agency, shall be subject to revision in the event the*' future * ve ,iowrutnt creates a need for reallocation of t'-:- assimilative capacity of the river as defined in thr regulation above. C. The owner or operator of source of heated effluent shall maintain such records and conduct such studies as may be required by the Environmental Protection Agency or in any peirrr.it granted under the Environ mental Protection Act. D. Appropriate corrective measures will be required if, upon complaint filed in accordance with Board rules, it is found at any time that any heated effluent causes significant ecological damage to the River. III. Rule 1.07 (4) of SKB-12 and Rule 3.01 (4) of SWB-13 are hereby repealed. OHIO-WABASH THERMAL STANDARDS ORDER I. Rule 1.05c of Rules and Regulations SWB-9 and SWB-10 are hereby amended to read as follows: All sources of heated effluents shall meet the following restrictions outside of a mixing zone which shall extend no farther in any direction from an effluent discharge than 600 feet. The mixing zone shall include no more than one-fourth of the cross sectional area of the river nor shall it, at any time, extend to more than one-half of the surface of any river sector. A. There shall be no abnormal temperature changes that ' may affect aquatic life unless caused by natural conditions B. The normal daily and seasonal temperature fluctuations that existed before the addition of heat due to other than natural causes shall be maintained. C. The maximum temperature rise at any time or place above natural temperatures shall not exceed 5F. D. In addition, the water temperature at representative locations in the main river shall not exceed the maximum limits in the following table during more than one percent of the hours in the 12-month period ending with any month. Moreover, at no time shall the water temperature at such locations exceed the maximum limits in the following table by more than 3F. Ohio River(F) JAN. FEB. MAR. APR. MAY JUNE JULY AUG. SEPT. OCT. NOV. DEC. 505 50 60 70 80 87 89 89 87 78 70 57 Wabash River & Other In- terstate 50 Tributaries (F) 50 60 70 80 90 . 90 90 90 78 70 57 Main river temperatures are temperatures of those portions of the river essentially similar to and following the same thermal regime as the temperatures of the main flow of the river. II. A. The owner of operator of a scarce of heated effluent which discharges 0.5 billion British thermal units per hour or more shall demonstrate in a hearing before this .Board not less than 5 nor more than 6 years after the effective date of these regulations or, in the case of new sources, after the commencement of operation, that discharges from that source have not caused and cannot . be reasonably expected to cause significant ecological damage to the River. If such proof is not made to the satisfaction of the Board appropriate corrective measures shall be ordered to be taken within a reasonable time as determined by the Board. . B. Permits for heated effluent discharges, whether issued by the Board or the Environmental Protection Agency shall be subject to revision in the event that reasonable future development creates a need for reallocation of the assimilative capacity of the river as defined in the regulation above. C. The owner or operator o a source of heated effluent shall maintain such records'and conduct, such studies of the effluents from such source and of their effects as may be required by the Environmental Protection Agency or in any permit granted under the Environmental Protection Act. D. Appropriate corrective measures will be required upon complaint filed in accordance with Board rules, is found at any time that any heated effluent causes significant ecological damage to the River. if, it III. Paragraph 4 of Rule 1.08 of SNB-9 and SWB-10 is hereby repealed. t ILLINOIS. POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD November 30, 19 71 In the matter of ASBESTOS REGULATIONS ) ) ) ) ) . R71-16 NOTICE OF PROPOSED FINAL DRAFT Following hearings, the Board on November 23, 1971 authorized publication of the following proposed final draft of asbestos emission regulations for final public comment. Written comment will be accepted until December 15, 1971, with final adoption ex pected in late December 1971 or. early January 1972. ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD Rules and Regulations (Proposed final draft published for public comment November 30, 1971. Not adopted by the Board. Comments are invited and should be directed to Samuel T. Lawton, Jr.) Title I r- tc V: Eauirdous Substances Asbestos nd Spray Insulation and Fireproofing Part I: Part II: Part III: Part IVs Table of Contents Introduction 101. Authority 102. Policy 103. Definitions . General Requirements 201. Safety and Waste Disposal 202. Permit for manufacturing Construction, Alteration and Repair of Structure 301. Spray asbestos prohibited 302. Non-asbestos spray insulation 303. Enclosure for asbestos construction 304 No visible emission 305. Preclude exposure to circulating air Demolition 401. Necessary and practicable safeguards Part V: Part VI: 2- - Manufacturing 501. Emission standards; Sampling & Counting Procedures 502. Venting of allemissions to central sources. 503. Inspection . 504. Monitoring and reporting " 505. Process waste water effluent criteria 506. Sludge disposal 507. Transportation of asbestos - containing - products 508. No visibleemission Local Enforcement 601. Obligation to enforce . PART I: INTRODUCTION 101. Authority V Pursuant to the authority in Sections 9, 10 and 13 of the Environmental Protection Act which empower the Board to adopt regulations forbidding the "sale, offer, or use for reasons of air pollution control' of any article, ana to set "standards specifying the maximum amounts or concentrations of various contaminants that may be discharged into the atmosphere"; and to set standards for the issuance of permits for the operation of any equipment or facility capable of causing or contributing to air pollution; and to promulgate "conditions regarding the... use of any.... article determined by the Board to constitute an air pollution hazard"; and to adopt effluent standards limiting the amounts of contaminants that may be discharged into the water of Illinois, the Board adopts the following rules and regulations: 102. Policy It is the purpose of the General Assembly in adopting the Environmental Protection Act to maintain and enhance the purity of the air and water of Illinois in order to protect health, welfare and the quality of .life. Accordingly, it is hereby determined that the uncontrolled discharge of asbestos fiber into the environment tends to severely endanger the public health and welfare and that the uncontrolled spraying of fiber-containing materials unreasonably interferes with the enjoyment of life and property. .. It is the purpose of these regulations to control the amount of asbestos fiber released into the environment from the major Fources c.f emission. Such control is necessary not only to protect those members of the public who are in proximity to heavy concentrations of asbestos fiber but also to safeguard oho health of future generations endangered by 'the continuous discharge of asbestos fiber which can be toxic and v.-hich tends to be cvr.-.u?.r>iivc both in the atmosphere and in tine human body. Where health can be protected by the adoption of an emission standard or of procedural safeguards, such a course has been pursued. In those instances where restriction is unfeasible because of the unusual nature of the emission source (snrey esbestc at construction sites) a product ban has been resorted to. This prohibition has been made with full consideration given to the available alternative materials. It is also the purpose of these regulations to reduce the emission of non-asbestos particulate from spray-fireproof:; ng and insulation. To protect against these emissions, the fciclo;,i.i.ul effects of which are unknown, procedural safeguards nave boon enacted. V' 103. Definitions Agency The Illinois Environmental Protection .'.yon-v Asbestos Any fiber or any mixture containing f ibc.: <--v hydrated silicate mineral, which, on the Ii... of its crystalline structure, falls into one. c. . two categories: (1) pyroxenes - chxysotile fiber: (2) amphibcles - crocidolitc, "r.'-rita, tremolite, actinolite cr nth'.phi! ite fiber. Board The Pollution Control Board of Illinois. Commercial Activity Any activity done for hire or having financial profit as a primary aim. Debris Asbestos-containing waste produced by the demolition of a structure. Spraying The pneumatic application of material used for fireproofing or insulation. Waste Any asbestos-containing matter which has been or is intended to be discarded. -4- PART II: General Reauirements 201. After June 30, 1972 no commercial activity, not other wise hereinafter prohibited, involving the potential discharge of visible amour.ts of asbestos fiber or asbestos-containing materials into the environment from the construction, alteration, repair or demolition of a structure or from the processing or manufacturing of asbestos-containing products, shall be conducted unless the person or entity in charge of such activity complies with the following regulations: (a) Personnel shall be designated to exercise full-time supervisory authority over all aspects of the activity from which the release of asbestos fiber into the environment could result, in such a manner as to insure compliance with the pertinent asbestos control regulations. (b) Each employee engaged in such activity shall complete a course of instruction on the potential hazards of exposure to asbestos fiber, including the precautions that must be observed to prevent or restrict the dispersion of asbestos fiber into the environment. (c.) Facilities shall be provided and procedures institut'd and supervised that prevent the removal pit'*- of visio!' amounts oi asbestos-containing material on the clothing of the employees. from (d) Asbestos-containing wastes shall be immediately vacuumed or otherwise collected where vacuuming is impossible, and shall be placed in a container resistant to tearing or breaking under normal handling conditions, which shall be tightly sealed and clearly marked as containing asbestos waste. Such containers shall be placed directly upon a vehicle for disposal by burial at a sanitary landfill.. Section 201(d) shall not apply to the demolition of a structure, except as provided in Section 401 (d) and (e) or to the disposal of sludge waste except as provided in Section 506. 202. After June 30, 1972 the manufacturing or processing of asbestos containing products is prohibited unless the person or entity in charge of such activity has obtained a permit from the Agency. Before obtaining such permit the applicant shall demonstrate compliance with Sec. 201 and such additional standards as are hereinafter specifically required. 1 (; -5- PART III: Construction, Alteration and Repair of a Structure ' 301. ' The spraying of asbestos-containing material is prohibited after March 31, 1972. 302. Non-asbestos fibrous matter shall not be sprayed in an area open to the atmosphere unless the following procedures are taken: (a) The entire floor or area to be sprayed shall be enclosed with plastic or plastic-coated tarpaulins in a manner which shall preclude the escape of fibercontaining material from the enclosure. All interior open areas such as elevator shafts and stairwells shall be enclosed in a manner which shall prevent the escape of fiber-containing material from the working area. (b) The entire sprayed area, all ledges and surfaces including tarpaulins within the enclosure shall be thoroughly vacuumed upon completion of the spraying operation and immediately before the enclosure is dismantled. M' 303. (a) Tne cuttiny, trimming, fitting or stripping of asbestos-containing material in the construction, alteration or repair of a structure which is done at the site of such structure in an area open to the atmosphere shall be conducted within a special en closure designed to preclude the escape of asbestos fiber from the immediate area of such enclosure. (b) The mechanical exhaustion of dust from such enclosure to the ambient air is prohibited unless such exhaust system is equipped with a properly sized fabric filter for dust collection or an equivalent device as approved by the Agency. 304. Compliance with Sections 302 and 303 notwithstanding, visible emissions of fiber-containing material in an area open to the atmosphere shall be considered a violation. 305. ' Asbestos-containing material applied in the construction, alteration or repair of a structure shall be coated with a sealant, provided with a cover or installed, in some other manner so as to preclude emission of the asbestos-containing material to the circulating air. Any plenum or other structure coated with or containing asbestos-containing insulation and used in the circulation of air in a building shall be thoroughly cleaned of all debris and waste insulation. 6- - FA?.? IV: Demolition 401. Where the ri?k of public exposure to asbestos fiber from the dislodging of asbestosgccntaining materials is present, no demolition of a structure shall be initiated unless all safeguards necessary and practicable to reduce the emission of dust are taken. Such procedures shall include, but are not necessarily limited to: (a) Boilers and pipes and steel members insulated or fireproofed with asbestos-containing material shall be wetted and stripped-before toppling of Walls is begun. This procedure shall be followed, where practicable, as to all other asbestos-lined surfaces. Such asbestos waste shall be immediately bagged and disposed of in accordance with Section 201(d). (b) When demolition by toppling occurs such reasonable enclosure for dust emission control as is compatible with the character of the structure shall be employed. (c) Before the demolition or toppling of any section or wall of the structure, adequate wetting to suppress the oust snail be employed. (d) Asbestos-containing debris shall not be dropped or thrown from any floor but shall be transported by dusttight chutes or buckets. Asbestos-containing debris in chutes or buckets shall be sufficiently wetted to preclude dust dispersion at the point of discharge. (e) All asbestos-containing debris shall be thoroughly wetted before loading into trucks, other vehicles or con tainers. During transport such waste shall be enclosed or covered so as to prevent dust dispersion. Asbestoscontaining debris shall be disposed by burial at a sanitary landfill. PART V: Manufacturing 501. (a) After June 30, 1972 a factory, plant or enterprise which engages in the processing or manufacturing of any asbestos'containing product shall discharge no visible emission of particulate matter from such manufacturing or processing into the ambient air and shall emit no concentrations of asbestos fiber in excess of 2 fibers per cubic centimeter of air. -7- (1) Sampling of emissions shall be by the membrane filter method and according to the procedures recommended in the ASNF. Power Test Code 27-19 57, or other procedures generally accepted by -persons knowledgeable in the state of the art. (2) Counting shall be according to the procedure outlined in Edwards, G.H., and Lynch, J.R., "The Method Used by the U.S. Public Health Service for Enumeration of Asbestos Dust on Membrane Filters," Ann. Occupational Hyg. (Oxford), 11 (1): 1-6, Jan. '68; with 20 fields per sample, counted at random using phase contrast microscopy at 430 x magnification and counting only fibers 5 microns or greater in length, with a length to breadth ratio of 3 to 1 or greater. 502. Any factory, plant or enterprise which engages in the processing or manufacturing of any asbestos containing product shall enclose all asbestos handling facilities so that exhaust air car. be ducted through neceffeary air pollution control equipment and samples taken of the gases which are emitted into the ambient air. . 503. Any factory, plane or enterp-isc for -.:hich a perm-'4- sought or has been granted pursuant to Sec. 202 hereunder shall be subject to inspection by the Agency at any reasonable time, without prior notice. ' ' 504. At a frequency to be determined by the Agency, any factory, plant or enterprise which engages in the processing or manufacturing of any asbestos-containing product shall sample the exhaust from such factory, plant or enterprise and submit the emission data to the Agency. 505. A factory, plant or enterprise the manufacturing processes of which add asbestos fiber to water shall not discharge such process waste water to the sewers or waters of Illinois unless such process waste water is given the best available treatment consistent with technological feasibility and economic reasonablenes 506. Waste sludge containing asbestos and collected from sett ling ponds shall be enclosed during transport and shall be dis posed by burial at a sanitary landfill. 507. Mo product which may emit asbestos-fiber during its trans portation shall be transported unless such product is enclosed so as to preclude the emission of asbestos fiber into the ambient air. . -8- . 508. No thv.'ith standing compliance with Sections 506 and 507 the visible emission of particulate matter in the course of such transportation shall be considered a violation. PART VI: Local Enforcement 601. It shall be the obligation of local governments as well as the Agency to enforce by appropriate means the requirements of Section 201, of Parts III, IV and of Sections 506, 507 and 508. 9- R71-16 Asbestos E>:c3nratior. of Revision of Prooosed Regulation The regulation proposed and explained which public hearing was held is generally final draft. A summary of the significant follows: in Newsletter #24 on similar to the proposed substantive changes I. The permit requirement of Part II have been restricted to manufacturing emission sources. This is in accord with the Agency testimony that presently it has inadequate staff to handle the permit load created'by a blanket requirement. All manufacturers of asbestos products would have to obtain a permit by June 30, 1972. II. Parts III and IV of the original proposal have been combined under one heading covering construction uses of asbestos products. A grace period, until March 31, 1972, has been added to the proposed bar. on spray asbestos. In the interest of effi cient enforcement the numerous restrictions on the spraying of non-asbestos fibrous material have kfeen reduced to requirements for enclosure and for vacuuming. Also this section has been changed to make clear that these safeguards are required on3.y when spraying of r.on-asbestos materials occurs in an area open to the atmosphere. This "open to the atmosphere" modifiCcition has also been a (idea to the section CouLroilinv the cuttin'a, , fitting or stripping of asbestos-containing materials tit a con struction site. part III new contains a"no visible emission" standard which must be met regardless of adherence to the required procedural safeguards. This should permit easier enforcement and tend to insure greater compliance with the safeguards. The original proposal contained two regulations con trolling the general application of asbestos-containing materials and the application of non-asbestos materials in air ducts or plenums. This has been altered to require that only asbestoscontaining materials, used in any construction work, be so installed as to preclude emission of the fiber to the circulating air. There is little medical data available to prove or'disprove the toxic effects of the multitude of non-fibrous construction material, although one such product, fiberglass, would appear to be biologi cally inert. The Board prefers to act on the safe side of health in regard to spraying operations, which can emit large quantities of fiber if uncontrolled. In any event such uncontrolled emissions constitute a nuisance dust, and could be controlled on that basis alone. These reasons do not apply with equal force to the non spray application of non-fibroUs. materials in construction. -lo ll I. Fart IV controlling demolition remains unchanged except for a rewording of the requirement for enclosure. The final proposal is intended to require an enclosure only when necessary to prevent dispersion of dust and only an enclosure which is reasonably compatible with the structure to be derr.oln.shec. In some cases total enclosure can be feasibly achieved. With other structures, a ground level enclosure may be the limit of com patibility. . IV. Part V, controlling manufacturing sources, is changed to re quire an emission standard of 2 fibers per cubic centimeter and no visible emissions. While some testimony indicated the difficulty in measuring compliance with a numerical emission standard, over all the evidence establishes both the need (protection against the great proportion of invisible fiber) and the ease of measurement of such a criterion. A "no visible emission" standard has been added to the numerical standard to simplify enforcement against exceptionally dirty emission sources. A grace period, until June 30, 1972, has been added to permit acquisition of the necessary control equipment to attain the emission standard. References are made to th method to be used in collecting and counting emission samples. The sampling method is that generally used in sampling particulate emissions. The counting method is that reliably used bv the U.S. Public Health Service. A requirement has been added, at tile Environmental Protectlon Agency's suggestion, to channel all asbestos emissions inside the plant through control equipment and to exhaust such emissions through points where samples can be taken. This is intended to prevent venting through windows or doors or other avenues of escape or which sampling cannot be adequately performed. The Agency is also given the power to inspect manufacturing premises at reasonable timer to determine compliance. Also, the manufacturer must engage in monitoring and reporting. The latter two additions are in keeping with the Board's practice in most areas of regulation. The waste water discharge provision now requires no dis charge of process water to which the manufacturer has added asbestos unless best available treatment technology is first utilized. A "no visible emission" standard has been added to the transportation regulation. The original proposal to ban asbestos brake lining has been dropped for the time being. While the evidence shows that brake lining decomposition is a significant source of back ground levels of asbestos, these ambient air levels are quite ' small and have not been shown to be a health hazard (although they have not been shown, not to be) . In addition adequate alternatives to asbestos-lined brakes are not yet available, although closed pro?os;.::j nnvFR'.r;: coxt.mR"0L'1/ATIOM PART I: DP-FIKITIONS 101 "Beverage" is beer, ale, other molt beverages, soda water, and carbonated soft drinks ih liquid form intended for human consumption. 102 "Beverage container" is an individual, separate, sealed bottle, can, jar or carton made of metal, glass, plastic, or other material or combinations of such materials, containing a bevurage for consumption or use off the premises on which it. is sold, or offered for sale. 103 "Consumer"is every person who purchases a beverage in a beverage container for use or consumption. 104 "Dealer" is every person who engages in the sale of beverages in beverage containers to consumers. ' 105 . "Parson" is any individual, partnership, co-partnership. firm, company, corporation, association, joint stock company, trust, estate, political subdivision, state agency, or any other legal entity, or their legal representative, agent or assigns. - ICf. "Use or cc-'n./rmpt? on" includes, but is not limited "to," the' exercise of any right or power ever a beverage incident to the ownership thereof, other than the sale or the keeping or retention of a beverage for the purposes of sale. PART II: DEPOSIT 201 1 Every sale and. every offer for S3le of a beverage in a beverage container by a dealer.to a consumer in Illinois ' shall be subject to deposit by the consumer of not less than five cents with the dealer. ' 202 Mo parson shall sell or offer for sale beverages in beverage containers tc a consumer unless he collects the deposit required by section 201, and undertakes to return the full amount of such deposits upon return to him of the beverage container sold by him. -11raking systems, preventing the emission of asbestos oust are possible. The Board v.'ill folio'.-.' the nodical and engineering as pects of this problem and, possibly, may return to it. Finally, local governments.are obliged to enforce these regulations, except for the manufacturing provisions. Kuch of the problem arises from numerous construction activities, anv the Agency cannot adequately supervise these many emission source.?. The "no visible emission" standard has been added especially to facilitate local government and citizen assistance in enforcement. * ( 203 A dealer shall not refuse to acceri* from any person any empty beverage container sold by the Qtsier, or refuse to return at the tine the beverage container is returned the full amount of the deposit on such beverage container. 204 Every dealer shall accept return of beverage -containers, and shall return deposits, at the same location and at all times at which beveraqes in beverage containers are sold by him; ' ^ 205 Every container of the same size, brand, and type as those sold by the dealer shall be accepted for return by him unless, he shows conclusively that the particular containers offoroQ tor return not purchased from him. < f PROPOSED BEVERAGE Cj2i AlNER REGULATION* A. EXPLANATORY TATEXENT . The attached proposed regulation deals with beverage containers. It would'implement the recommendations of the . Illinois Solid Waste Management Task Force. The Task Force was created pursuant to a requirement of Section 6 of the Illinois Environmental' Protection Act* of 1970 (111. Rev. Stat. ch.lll 1/2, 1006). Performing its statutory duties, the Task Force considered the problem of beverage containers as they affect the environment. After its study, the Task Force adopted a specific recommendation for regulatory action by the Pollution Control- Board. Section 6 provides that "the Board shall make rules and based upon such recommendations." The Task Force recommendation reads as follows: "That a regulation be enacted requiring that all soft drink and malt beverage containers be redeemable by the consumer for a minimum of five cents per container at the retail level of trade." The proposed reoulaticn would nposc -^ t Oth^r provisions of the proposal are included to insure, that the- deposit system will work. . The.Task- Force' did not propose specific regulatory language. The proposed regulation is only one suggested ' means for implementing the Task Force recommendation and is 'offered solely to assist the Board. Under the Act, .the Task Force recommendation alone is to guide the Board. . . The Task. Force members voting" for the recommendation did. so .for one or more of the following reasons: (1) litter control; (2) reduction of the quantities of solid waste and of disposal burdens; (3) cost savings to consumers; (4)' .creation of large . recycling facilities. All of these reasons focus on the policy of Section 20 of the Act, which the Board, is authorized to implement by regulations, of "encouraging and effecting the recycling and reuse of waste materials." (111.Rev.Stat. ch.lll .1/2, 1020, 1022). The Board has authority to adopt this proposed regulation under either Section 6 or Section 22 of the Act. . A report of the Task Force subcommittee (IIEQ Document No. TF-1) contains information concerning the recommendation. That information includes evidence that failure to recycle and reuse beverage containers leads to litter, waste of re sources, and disposal burdens. B. SECTION' BY SECTION ANALYSIS PART I : DEFINITIONS. B 101. The Task Force recommendation refers to "soft . drinks." The definition of "beverage" here sharpens this term without expanding or limiting its scope . to insure that persons affected by the regulation have adequate notice of its coverage. This defini tion is similar to l(i) in the Oregon Law (see IIEQ Document No. TF-1, p. 46.) It does not cover..orange juice, fruit juices, or liquor. Liquor containers are regulated to some extent by federal law. B 102. Beverage containers are defined in detail to insure adequate notice of the scope of the regulation. . 103. The proposed regulation applies only to the trans action between the ultimate consumer and the person from whom he pyrchases beverages in beverage containers. The definition of consumer, and the co-ordinate definition in 106 of "use or con sumption," focus the regulation on the retail level of trace, as specified in the T?.sk Pore? recommendation. ` 104. The definition of "dealer" parallels the definition of("consumer," focusing on the retail level of trade. The dealer will usually be-a retail.store,> such as a grocery, drug or package .goods store. However, the definition of "dealer" is-broad ' enough to include any seller with, respect to those .'of his sales which'are made to customers fitting the- 103 definition of a "consumer." Thus, it includes sellers'who do not normally sell'to consumers; but only with respect .to transactions with consumers. 105. The definition of "person" is the definition in 3(i) of the Environmental Protection Act of 1970. . 106. The definition of "use or consumption" relates to the definition of "consumer" in 103. PART I : DEFC5IT. 201. This section would impose the deposit requirement proposed in the Task Torce recommendation. By virtue of the definitions of "consumer" and "dealer," the deposit would be imposed only at the retail level of trade, as the Task Force recommended. Read together with 202, this - section would require every included transaction to include a deposit of at least five cents, to be held by the dealer until the container is re turned. Once the container has been returned, the deposit is returned in full. Consequently, this section would not impose a tax or charge dr other payment which is permanently transfered from one pocket to another in violation of g 27 of the Environmental Protection Act. The regulation would leave to the operation of the free market, and the economic self-interest of the parties, development of relationships between dealers, . . distributors, bottlers, and manufacturers.' Since the point of the proposed regulation is to get containers back to appoint in the distribution system where they can be recycled and where they will not be littered, the public interest is satisfied when the return to the dealer occurs. C 202. This section sets forth the specific obligations of the dealer at the time of the sale to collect the deposit, and to promise to accept the return of empty containers and return the deposits. The dealer need only accept- containers sold by him. . Any obligation to accept any.container, regardless of.'.origin, might impose disproportionate burdens on some dealers. However, the dealer's right to reject empty containers would be subject to-the burden of proof provision of g-205: ' ' 203< This section sets forth the specific obligations of the dealer at the- time of return, to accept containers offered for return, and to return the deposits which he is holding. The proposal would impose a deposit--a form of security or collateral-- to induce consumers to return empty containers. When the return occurs, the collateral must be returned in full. The returns must be accepted from "any person," a class larger than the class of the purchasers. This would permit the practice of group and charitable collections and returns. The consumer need not return the containers in person,- the deposit will be paid to whomever makes the return.  204. This section is designed to insure that the opportunities for return of containers to dealers are relatively convenient and available. Since . the effectiveness of the regulation depends upon the consumer bringing his containers back, it is essential that the-dealer be receptive. Obstacles to consumer returns should be minimized. The . effect of 204 is intended to be that return will be about as convenient as. purchase, and that a < consumer who comes to the* dealer to purchase beverages can return empty containers at the same time and place. g 205. The regulation requires a dealer to accept only containers which he sold. A significant admini strative problem arises in identifying containers. The entire system might break down in disputes over whether particular containers were, in fact, purchased from the dealer to whom they are offered. This section imposes a burden of proof--a very high burden--if the dealer refuses a container of the same size, brand aod type as he sells. One result may be development by dealers of methods for marking containers. Such marking is not required by the regulation, as long as dealers who reject containers can show that the containers they reject were not sold by them. ILLINOIS nOLUJTJC:: CONTROL BOARD November 2 j , .19 71 In the Matter of \' DU PACE COUNTy SEWAGE . REGIONALIZATION -_ -) ) ) ) ` '. ' '- . , R70-17` * j- -- - -- - PROPOSED FINAL DRAFT - ._ r . CHAPTER IV: . WATER POLLUTION *' PART 11: Regional Sevage Treatment ' 1101. Preamble: The proliferation of numerous small sewage treat ment plants in denselypopulated and rapidly developing Du Page County constitutes a severe and intolerable impediment to the-correction of present -water pollution and a continuing threat of additional pollution in the future. Not only do . the higher unit costs of constructing and operating small plants wastf; finite dollars and therefore contribute to pollu tion; small plants cannot produce as satisfactory an effluent as can larger plants, because they cannot provide certain typpc <-- qoph; st.icated treatment, because they cannot prac ticably be adequately supervised or maintained, and because they cannot provide adequate standby treatment capacity to -prevent pollution in the event of a malfunction. The ertablishment or continued operation of sewage treatment plants so small as to exhibit these deficiencies, in areas such as DuPace County where the population density is high enough to make larger plants economically feasible and indeed econom ically far more desirable, is contrary to the anti-pollution policy of the Environmental Protection Act. The nine servicearea concept for DuPage County proposed by the Northeastern Illinois Planning Commission sets forth a reasonable geograph ical basis upon which to base a regionalization scheme in DuPage County and the Board endorses this concept in principle All regionalization efforts made under this Chapter shall be directed tov.'ard a reduction in the number of sewage treatment facilities at the earliest reasonable deadline. A series of regional plants, well-operated and strategically located, will greatly minimize the pelluticnal load upon the DuPage County streams and assure conformance with the Environmental Protec tion Act. In order to accomplish the above ccals, the Board will appoint a Hearing Officer for each of the nine regions: he shall bring the various Parties in that region together; either jointly or individually, the Parties shall submit a Regional Plan to the Hearing Officer; the Hearing Officer shall conduct hearings on these submissions and make recommen dations to the Board; based on these recommendations, the Board shall determine a program for each region, and, after publication, give final approval to a regional wastewater treatment program for DuPage County. H02 Regions. The nine regions in DuPage County shall be as designated and approved by the Northeastern'Illinois Planning Commission October 21, 1971. Such designation is depicted on the DuPage County map which is made a part of and attached to this Chapter. The two areas marked for the National Acceler ator Laboratory site and the Bartlett-Hanover Park Wastewater Section shall for purposes of this regulation be considered as part of the northwest region indicated on the map. 1103 Parties. T' "" " ' ipalities, sanitary districts, having responsibilit for the treatment of sewage shall be Parties in these proceed ings. The failure of any such Party to appear or participate shall bind that Farty as to any proceedings cr rulings made by the Hearing Officer of the Board under this Part. 1104 Hearing Officers. The Board shall designate a Hearing Officer for each of the nine regions. It shall be the responsibility of the Hearing Officer, as a representative of the Board, to bring together all the Parties within the particular region. The Hearing Officer shall have all such powers as arc granted to hearing officers under Part II of the Procedural Rules and Regulations of the Board. (a) Upon appointment, the Hearing Officer shall notify all Parties within the region, the Environmental Protection Agency, and the Northeastern Illinois Planning Commission of his intent to hold public hearings on the implementation of this Part. (b) Within thirty (30) days of the effective date of this Part, the Hearing Officer shall schedule an informal meeting with all Parties within the par ticular region. 1105 1106 (c) The Hoc-rinc: Officer shall schedule such sub sequent pre-hearing conferences, meetings, and public hearings as may be necessary to the prep aration of a Regional Plan for the particular region. Submission of Regional Plan. On or before April 1, 1972, all Parties" within a particular region shall file with the Environ mental Protection Agency and with the Hearing Officer for that region a "Regional Plan" for the regionalization of sewage treatment facilities within that region. The Parties may sub mit the Regional Plan either jointly or individually. All Parties shall attempt to structure the Regional Plan in sub stantial accordance with the Regional Wastewater Plan approved by the Northeastern Illinois Planning Commission, October 21, 1971. Content of Regional Plan. The Regional Plan to be submitted under Section 1105 shall provide the following: (a) A "phase-in, phase-out" schedule for each of the plants which, inter alia, shall take into account the technical feasibility and economic reasonableness of continuing service at each of the affected plants; (fc) A description of the location, capacity, treat ment facilities, cost, and service area for the proposed plant(s) that is (are) to accept and treat the sewage from the geographical area in volved ; (c) A firm commitment by one or more responsible governmental agencies to construct and operate . the proposed plants, together with a firm sched ule for design, award of contracts, commencement of construction, full operation, and abandonment of obsolete plants; (d) A firm commitment by one or more responsible governmental agencies to construct and maintain any interceptor sewers made necessary by the Regional Plan; -3- A firm commitment by the affected governmental agencies for the financing of tine necessary facilities, through taxation, user charges, revenue and general obligation bonds, special assessment, connection charges, loans, grants, contracts, or otherwise; \f) An attorney's opinion affirming and explaining the authority of the responsible governmental agencies to carry out their undertaking as des cribed; (g) Assurance that the plan conforms with Rule 1105 of this Chapter and with all applicable regula tions respecting air and water pollution and the disposal of solid waste; (h) Assurance as to what interim measures will be provided regarding sewage treatment, includ ing water quality stan<^rds; (i) Assurances that such a Plan is consistent with County and regional comprehensive growth and land-use planning. 1107 Recommendations of Hearing Officer. (a) . Upon receipt of the Regional Plan, the Hearing Officer shall schedule such further hearings as may be necessary in order for him to formulate his recommendations to the Board under this Chapter. (b) By July 1, 1972, the Hearing Officer in each region shall submit to the Board his recommen dations as to how the Board should implement the regional concept in the particular region. The Hearing Officer's recommendation, shall: (1) Detail the phasing out of plants; (2) designate plants as either interim, . ' remote or regional facilities; (3) designate the governmental agency(s) which will assume responsibility for sewage treatment; -4- 1108 ' (!) e-Vijv/iti r.:r.- r.r.cd c::versions to interceptor sower lir.ee before xegion- alizution con be .roa'li zed; (5) list facilities which must be construc ted or expanded', and to v.'hat capacity at what time, and; . (6) state any additional findings of facts or conclusions of lav; which may be neces sary for the Board to evaluate the Regional Plans and recommendations of the Hearing . Officer, and to make a decision regarding the program to be adopted for any one region, under Section 1108, herein. (c) In formulating his recommendations to the Board, the Hearing Officer shall consider: (1) The economic reasonableness and tech nical feasibility, of the various regional alternatives; (2) the assurances of service offered by the Parties, including their willingness to assume a greater responsibility for sewage treatment; (3) the need for future service in areas presently unsewered; (4) the need for continued service by smaller plants in areas remote from regional treat ment facilities. (d) A transcript of the proceedings and the original exhibits shall be transmitted to the Board. Issuance of Regional Program. After receipt of the recomnenfiations from the Hearing Officer, the Board shall issue a Regional Program for each of the nine regions, which Program shall pro vide specific findings as to each region as to how regionaliza tion will be accomplished. This Regional Program, inter alia, shall include the following: (a) Designate those plants to remain in service, to be constructed, or expanded as regional plants ' -5- . and -those -plants to be designated as interim facilities, with specific "phase-in, phase-out" . dates Where applicable; ,' (b) Designate in each of the nine regions the govern mental agency (s) responsible for sewage treatment;- (c) Delineate areas of future growth within DuPhge ' County, making provision for regional sewage . treatment plant expansion when necessary; * (d) . Provide for a sufficient transport system under the control of a responsible governmental agency in order to carry sewage to the regional treat ment plant; . (e) Evaluate the ability of each regional sewage treatment plant to handle its present and pro- jected capacity consonant with predicted growth patterns within DuPage County; (f) Provide that presently JSnserviced areas are guaranteed service on a reasonable cost basis and without the imposition of unreasonable conditions before hookup is allowed. 1109 Publication by the -Board. Upon the issuance of a regional program by the Board, it shall give public notice in accord ance with Board Procedural Rules 211 and 212. 1110 Public Notice. All proceedings held under this Part shall be public. Public notice shall be given of all proceedings in accordance with Beard Procedural Rule 205. 1111 Unserviced Areas. The Hearing Officer and the Environmental Protection Agency shall assure that those areas presently unserviced by any sewers or sewage treatment facility have their interests fully considered in these proceedings. 1112 . The Role of the Agency. The Environmental Protection Agency shall participate in each of the proceedings in the nine regions. Within thirty (30)days of the filing of a Regional Plan by Parties, the Agency shall file a stated written recom mendation for each region and for each treatment plant. -6- 1113 1114 Futurs Construction. No permit shall be granted for the construction or operation of any additional sewage treat ment plant in DuPage County, except for interim facilities in the event of a demonstrated emergency, that does not conform with the principles of the Regional Program des cribed in Section 1108 of this Chapter, or that is of capac ity so small as to create an insignificant risk of inade quate treatment, according to the policies expressed in Rule 1101 of this Chapter. Other Regulations Preserved. Nothing in this Part shall relieve any person from the obligation to comply in all respects with any existing or future regulations, includ ing but not limited to the water quality standards and implementation plan for streams in DuPage County. V -7  / < Environmental Ftetretton Agvncy ZZDOOwddn Road PA Box 19276 SpringfitM. nUaoo 63794-9276 June 1989 _ TITLE 35: environmental PROTECTION SUBTITLE B: AIR POLLUTION Chapter I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARO 1 te -j I State of Illinois Rules and Regulations- This printing of Title 35: EnviromnentatProtection,' Subtitle B: Air Pollution, t ' pter I: Pollution Control Board includes amendments through February 6,1989 y % a. , # CONTENTS ' TITLE JS.: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SUBTITLE B: AIR POLLUTION . CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD SUBCHAPTER 4*. PERMITS AMO GENERAL PROVISIONS ' . . PART 201 . - PERMITS-AMO GENERAL PROVISIONS .. SUBPART A: DEFINITIONS Section 201.101' 201.102 .201. IOJ 201.104 Other Definitions Definitions- ' . ADbrevialIons and Units ' incorporations By Reference SU8PART a: GENERAL PROVISIONS Section 201.121 201.122 201.123 201.124 201.125 201.t26 Existence of Permit Ho Defense Proof of Emissions . ' Burden-of Persuasion Regarding Exceptions . ' Annual. Report Severabtl.lt/. . Repealer SUBPART C: - PROHIBITIONS - ett1pn ` 201.141 Prohibition-of-Air Pollution . 201.142 . Construction Permit Required 201.143 Operating Permits for Rem Sources 201.144 Operating Permits for Existing Sources 201.146 . Exemptions from Permit Requirement 201.147 former Permits . 201.148 Operation Without Compliance Program . and Project Completion Schedule 201.149 Operation During Malfunction, ' .. Breakdown or. Startups ' 201.150 ' Circumvention . 201.151 .,,. Oeslgn. of Effluent Exhaust systems SUBPART 0: PERMIT APPLICATIONS ... . ANO REVIEW-PROCESS ..... - -- * Section. 201.152 Contents of Application for Construct ion-Permit - 201.15J Incomplete.Applications 201.154 Signatures' . 201.155 Standards for issuance 20 V. 15$ Conditions ' '; 201.IS7 . Content's of Application for Operating 201.158 .Permit . Incomplete Applications 201.IS9 201.160 Signatures Standards for.Issuance 201.161 201.T62 Conditions OuralIon -~ 201.163 Joint Construction and Operating Permits 201.164 201.16S Oeslgn Criteria Hearings . . SUBPART r: RENEWAL. REVOCATION, REVISION AMO APPEAL . Section . 201- M7 -201.209 291.210 Revocation Revisions to Permits Appeals Iron Conditions SUBPART Hz COMPLIANCE PROGRAMS AND PROJECT XOMPLCtlON-.SCHEOUtES Section 201.241 201.242 201.243 ?01.244 291.245 201.246 201.247 . -' contents of Compliance Program Contents of Project Completion Schedule' " Standards for Approval Revisions -Effects .of Approval Records and Reports . Submission and Approval Dates SUBPART I: MALFUNCTIONS. BREAKDOWNS OR STARTUPS ' Sect ton, 201.261 201.262 201.263 201.264 201.265 Contents of Request for Permission to Operate Ourlng. a. Hal function. Breakdown or- Startup - - - Standards for Granting Permission -to 0p^cate .Dur.1og_a..lUiCuocLtdtn^.......... ' Breakdown or Startup Records and Reports - Continued Operation or Startup Prior to Granting of Operating Permit' Effect of Granting of Permission to Operate Ourlng a Malfunction. Breakdown or . startup..... SUBPART J: MONITORING ANO TESTING Section 201.281 201.282 201.283 Permit Monitoring Equipment Requirements . Testing Records and Reports' SUBPART K: RECORDSAW"REPORTS ~ Section 201.301 201.302 Records Reports .' '' SUBPART t: CONTINUOUS MONITORING Section 201.401 201.402 201.403 201.404 zai-tas. 201.406 201.407 201.408 Continuous Monitoring-Requirements-- Alternative Monitoring - Exempt Sources Monitoring S/Stem Malfunction Excess.EAVsGLoa.RepacL.Uig----- Oata Reduction Retention of Information - Compliance Schedules '- a '. HI PART 202 ALTERNATIVE CONTROL STRATEGICS SU8PART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS Section 202.101 202.104 202.107 202.110 202.113 202.136 202.119 202.122202.I2S 202.140 202.142 Definition* Actual EmitsIons Allowable Emissions .. . ' Alternative Control Strategy (ACS) Chapter . Emission Baseline HultI-person ACS -Potential to Emit Abbreviations ` Scope Spverabtlity . SUBPART B: PERMIT APPLICATION Section ' "" . 202.201 Emission-Baseline for Alternative.. Control Strategies 202.210 Permit Application Information 202.211- Analysis of Emissions 202.212 Analysis of Environmental Quality 202.-213 ' Analysis of Methods ofAssuring - -Compl1ance SUBPART C: PERMIT CONDITIONS ANO ISSUANCE Section. - 202.301 Permit Conditions 202.302 Records and Reports 292.301 Monitoring, oiid Testing 202.304 Compliance Oates 202.305 Public Participation. 202.306 Standards for Issuance 202.307 'Notification toUSEPA . . SUBPART o: PERMIT DURATION. REVISION . ANO RENEWAL Section202.401 202.402 202.403 Duration Revision Renewal . SUBPART E: ALTERNATIVE CONTROL STRATEGIES Involving more' than one person Section 202.SOT 202.S02 202.SOI 202.504 202.505 202.506 202.507 Applicability Permit Application Duration .Permit Conditions Records and Reports `- Revocation Termination . .. . . ' .. PART 203 MAJOR STATIONARY SOURCES CONSTRUCTION "AMO MODIFICATION ' : SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS Section203.101 203.103 203.104 201.107 203.110 Definitions Actual Construction Actual Emissions Allowable Emissions Available Growth Margin 203.112 8ut1d1ng. Structure and JaciM'./ 203.111 Comaence 203.116 Construction . 201.117 Dispersion Enhancement Techniques 201:119 Emission Baseline ' 201.122 Emission Offset 201.121 Emissions Unit 201.124 fugitive Emissions 201.125 installation 203.126 LACR . 201.127 Nonattalament Area . 201.128 Potential to Emit 203.111 - Reasonable Further Progress -203-134 .-Secondary Emissions - 201.136 Stationary Source ' '203.14$. Volatile Organic Compound ' 201.ISO Public Participation -. 203.ISS Severab111ty,,Utepea 1ei)> ' SUBPART B: MAJOR STATIONARY . SOURCES IN NONATTAINMENT AREAS Section ' ' 203.203- Prohibition ',203.202 Coordination with Permit Requirement . and Application Pursuant to 3$ 111. ' :V Ada.'Code 201' ' ; . Construct Ion -Permit' Requirement* and-- - Application' ' ' 201.204 Ouratlon of Construction permit . . (Repealed! . ' 203.'205 Effect of Permits 203.206 Major stationary Source . Hajor Hodtf -nf -h 5t)vrtt ... . 203.208 Net' Emission Determination 203.209 Significant Emissions Determination 203.210 Relaxation of a Source-Specif1c . Limitation ' . 201.211 Permit-Exempt1on Based'on fugitive . Emissions ' '. .SUBPART C: REQUIREMENTS FOR MAJOR STATIONARY SOURCES IN NONATfAiNHCNT AREAS Section ' 203.301 Lowest Achievable Emission Rate ltlJU.. tutatenance.ot~Beasniiable-Euc.ther.. . - Progress - and Emission Offsets 201.103 Baseline ihd Emission Offsets - Determination 201.304 Exemptions from EhrssTons Offset'" . . ' Requirement (Repealed) 203.105 Compliance by Existing Sources - 201.306 Analysis of Alternatives ' SUBPARt fu OPERATION10F & MAJOR STATIONARY.. SOUKE OR MAJOR MODIFICATION . Set'llon 203.60V-- -. 203.602 203:60.1. ' Lowest-AehSevoble-EmVssVon tale- Conpl lance Requirement ' Emission Offset Maintenance Requirement Ambient Mon.ttor'tng._Requ1,rement........... (Repealed) 1 SUBPART G: GENERAL MAINTENANCE OP . EMISSION OFFSETS Section 203.701 General Maintenance of Emission Offsets 9 . lv SUBCHAPTER c: EMISSION STANDAROS AMO LIMITATIONS FOR STATIONARY SOURCES PART 211 . .. DEFINITIONS AND GENERAL PROVISIONS SUBPART a: GENERAL PROVISIONS Section . . .. 211.101 Incorporations by Reference 211.102 ' Abbreviations and Wilts SU8PART6: DEFINITIONS Section 211.121 211.122 Other Definitions Definitions . . - . PAiRT *12 .. ' - VISIBLE AMO PARTICULATE HATTER EMISSIONS Section 212.100 212.110 212.111 212.112 212.11) ' SUBPART'A: GENERAL I ' Scope and Organization . Measurement Methods , . Abbreviations and Units .Definitions - . Incorporations by Reference SUBPART 0: VISIBLE EMISSIONS Section 212.121 212.122 1.12*123' 212.124 212.12$ 212.126 Opacity Standards .. limitations for Certain.Mew Sources "limitations for All Other Sources. Exceptions .- ' Determination of violations Adjusted Opacity Standards Procedures SUBPART 0: PARTICULATE MATTER EMISSIONS . FROM INCINERATORS ' Section 212.181 212.182 212.183 212.184 212. ISS ' .' ' Limitations'for Incinerators Aqueous Waste Incinerators Certain Wood Waste Incinerators Explosive Waste Incinerators. Continuous Automatic SU4t'1ng..An1mal Pathological Waste Incinerators SUBF-RT E: PARTICULATE MATTER EMISSIONS FROM FUEL CCMEUSTJOn EMISSION SOURCES Section 212-.-29!' 212.202 212.203 . 212.204 .' 212.205 1 . 212.206 212.207 '' . Existing sources Using 'Solid Fuel Exclusively located" in the Chicago Area Existing sources using Solid Fuel Exclusively located Outside the ' Chicago Area .... . Existing controlled Sources Using Solid Fuel exclusively .... New Sources Using.SolId Fuel . Exclusively . Existing Coal-fired Industrial Boilers Equipped with Flue Gas Desulfur Izallon Systems'..~ sources Using liquid Fuel Exclusively Sources Using More Than One Type of Fuel 212.200 Aggregation or Existing Sources 212.209 Village jtf Wlnnetka Generating Station SUBPART K:. FUGITIVE PARTICULATE MATTER Section 212.301 212.302 212.304 212.305 212.306 212.307 212.308 2IX.109 212.310 212.312 212.313 rTr.m 212.31S -. .. Fugitive Particulate Hatter . Geographical Areas of Application Storage Piles Conveyor loading Operations Traffic Areas.. - '. Materials Collected by Pollution ' Control Equipment Spraying or Choke-Feeding Required OperaLIng^Pragraa ... Minimum Operating Program Amendment to Operating.Program Emission Standard for Particulate Collection Equipment . . EKtepCfSn rsr Excess Wnd Speed" Covering for Vehicles . . .- SUBPART L: PARTICULATE MATTER. EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS EMISSION SOURCES Section . 212.321 'New.Process Sources 212.322 - Existing Process Sources 212.313------ SLatt-P-lles.- . . . . SU8PART N: .FOOD MANUFACTURING Section " 212.361 Corn Wet Milling Processes SUBPART 0: PETROLEUM REFINING. PETROCHEMICAL ANO CHEMICAL MANUFACTURING. -Section ' -------212.381 Catalyst Regenerators of .Fluidized r- Catalytic Converters ' SUBPART 0: STONE. CLAY. GLASS ANO CONCRETE MANUFACTURING Section-- ' ... '212.421 New Portland Cement Processes 212.422 Portland Cement Manufacturing . Processes SUBPART Ri PRIMARY AND FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS ANO MACHINCRV-MANUfACTINIC.. .. . Section . 212.441 Steel Manufacturing Processes: 212.442 Beehive Coke Ovens ' - : 212.443 By-Product 'Coke'Plants 212.444 ~ Sinter Processes'"w . 212.445 Blast- Furnace Cast Houses. '. 212.446 8as1c Oxygen furnaces >' 212.447 Hot Metal Oesulfurlzatlon Net Located fit the BOf . 212.448 212.449 Electric Arc Furnaces . ' ' Argon-Oxygen'OecarburlzatIon Vessels 212.450 Liquid Steel Charging rrr.45T Hotscarf'thgRacnfner 212.4S2 Measurement Methods- ' - 212.455 Mtghlines on Steel Hills 212.456 Certain Small Foundries - 212.457 Certain Small Iron-melting Air Furnaces I v SUSPART Si AGRICULTURE . ' ' SAPART K: PROCESS EMISSION SOURCES Section . 212.461 ' Grain Handling and Drying In General 212.462 Grain Handling Operations 212.463 . Grain Drying Operations ' ' * SUBPART T: CONSTRUCTION AND WOOD PRODUCTS Section 212.681 k . ." Grinding. Woodworking. Sandblasting and Shotblasting Section. 214.300 . 214.301 .214.302 214.303 214.304 Scope " General Holtat ton Exception for Air Pollution Control Equipment .. Use of Sul/orlc Acid FweT Oumlng Process emission Source . SUSPART O: PETROLEUM REFINING. PETROCHEMICAL . ' AM) CHEMICAL MANUFACTURING PART 214 . . SULFUR LIMITATIONS - - ' SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS Section 214.100 214.101 214.102 214.103 214.104 - : T. '' Scope and Organization- . Measurement Methods Abbreviations and.Un.1ts OertnH.lons IriddrporatIons by Reference ' SUBPART B: NEW rUEL COMBUSTION EMISSION SOURCES . '!` ' Section-- .. 214.380 Scope. .' 214.381 SoiFoflc Acid-Manufacturing 214.382 . Petroleum and Petrochemical Processes 2UU3B3- Chemical Maoufactuc log- 214.384' Sulfate' and Sulfite Manufacturing SUBPART P: STONE. ClAT, GLASS ANO'fONCReW'PROOUCTT - Section 214.400 _ 214.401 " 214.402 Scope ' . . ................ Glass Melting and Meat-Treating . lime Kilns. .' . Section 214.120 214.121 2)4.122 . scope . large Sources- Small Sources . SUBPART C: EXISTING SOLID FUEL COMBUSTIONEMISSION SOURCES Section214.140 214.141 2T4.I42 214.143 " : '' Scope <. Sources Located In Metropol itan Areas Small. Sources located Outside Metropolitan Areas targe ..Sources. Located Outside Hetropol ttanAreas ..SUBPART 0: PRIMARY ANO SECONDARY : . METAL MANUFACTURING Section -, . . .> 211.420 Scope . - 2I4.42T Carfrtrratlorr crrtieTs~t SteerMlTlS" - in Hetropolttan Areas 214.422 Secondary-Lead'Smelling In . . Metropolitan Areas- -: 214.423' slab Reheat Furnaces In St. Louis Area ' SUBPART V: . ELECTRIC POWER PLANTS Section 214.S2I. Wlnnetka Power Plant - - SUBPARF o: EXISTING IIQUI0 .OR MIXED FUEL COMBUSTION EMISSION SOURCES Section 214.161 214.162 ' Liquid Fuel Burned Exclusively Combination or Fuels s - ' SUBPARt f: AGGREGATION'OF SOURCES OUTSIDE METROPOLITAN AREAS Section 214.181 214.182 ' 214.183 214.184 214.185 214.186 '. " . ' j . Dispersion Enhancement Techniques Prohlbllloil . . .... General'Formula - . Special Formula.. . Alternative Emission Rate 1 New Operating Permits SUBPAJtT f: ALTERNATIVE. STANDARDS FOR SOURCES INSIOE METROPOLITAN AREAS Section 214.201 214.202 .' . , Alternative .Standards For .Sources in Metropolitan.Areas .- - Dispersion Enhancement Techniques . SUBPART Xr UTILITIES Section214.-S60 214.S61 . II4.SU ' Scope .. E.O. Edwards Electric Generating Station... . -Coffeen Generating Station PARI 21S - ' ORGANIC MATERIAL -EMISSION STANOAROS '' / - AND LIMITATIONS _ ' . SU8PART A: ' GENERAL PROVISIONS' Section . 2is;rpr Introduction . - 215.101 Clean-up and. Disposal Ope'ratlons 215.102 Testing Methods 215.10! Abbreviations and Conversion Factors 21$rf04-- Bef-tiritfon* . 215.105 Incorporations by Reference 215.106 ' .'Afterburners . ' 215.107 Determination of Applicability SUBPAST 0: ORGANIC- EMISSIONS FROM STORAGE AMO LOADING OPERATIONS Section 2IS.121 21$.122 215.123 215.124 21$. 12$ ' 215.126 .: . Storage,Containers . loading Operations . Petroleum liquid storage Tanks ' External Floating Roofs Coopl 1an<ce Oates and Geographical Areas Compliance Plan SU8PART C:. ORGANIC EMISSIONS FROM MISCELLANEOUS EQUIPMENT ' Section 21$.141 21$. 142 115.143 215.144 . Separation Operations . PuwpsJ' and' Compressors ' Vaporllowdown . .! Safety Relief Valves SUBPART E: SOLVENT CLEANING Section *' 21$.181 Solvent Cleaning In General 215.182 Cold Cleaning . 21Sv1Bl ` Open Top .Vapor Oegreaslng 215.184 Conveyorized Oegreaslng 215. IBS Compliance Plan SUBPART F: COATING OPERATIONS ~ Section 21S.202 215.204 . 215.205 21S.20G . 21$.207 ' 21$.208 215.209 215.210 215.211 215.212 215.213 " Compliance Schedules Emission limitations for' Manufacturing-Plants. . .' After-native Emission Limitations . . Exemptions tcom Emission-Limitations '''Compliance by Aggregation of Emission .Sources,'- ,. '* -` Testing Methods for -Solvent Content Exemption from General Rule on Use of Organic Material . Alternative Compliance Schedule Compliance Dales and Geographical Areas Compllance Plan Special Requirements for Compliance .Plan' : . ' SUBPART H: SPECIAL.II^ITATIONS-FOR SOURCES IN MAJORsURBANIZEO. AREAS: WHICH ARC HONATTAIKMENT FOR OZONE Section 215.240 215.241 21SV24S ' 21$.249 .. i ' Applicability External,Floating Roofs Flexographic and.Rotogravure Printing 'Compliance Oates SOTPART I: ADJUSTEO RAC I EMISSIONS LIMITATIONS Section 21$.260 21$.261 215.263 215.264 21$.267 Applicability . Petition -. Public Hearing - Board Action Agency Petition . - SUBPART K: USE or ORGANIC MATERIAL Section 21S.J01 21$:i02 ; iis.ioi - 21$.104 215.30$ Use of Organic Material ' Alternative Standard Fuel ,c<mmustIon Emission Sources Operations with Compliance Program Viscose Exemption (Repealed) ' SUBPART N: VEGETABLE OIL PROCESSING Section ' 215.140. . Hexane .Extraction Soybean Crushing 215.4A2-. Hexane.Extraction Corn. Oil Processing ' 2IS.344 Recordkeeping for Vegetable Oil Processes. 215.34$ Compliance OetermlnatIon 2I5.34B Compliance Oates and Geographical - . . Areas . 21$.347 Compliance Plan SUBPART P: PRINTING AND. PUBLISHING. Section . 21$.401 21$.402 215.403 215-404-* 215.40$ 21$.406 215.407 215.408 Flexographic and Rotogravure Printing Exemptions. _ - Applicability of Subpart K . Test-mg-. and-Monlloplng-; - Compliance Oates and Geographical Areas : . Alternative Compliance Plan Compliance- Plan ~ ' ' Heatset Web-Offset Lithographic Printing....__ ' SUBPART Q: LEARS FROM SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICAL. ANO POLYMER- MANUFACTURING EQUIPMENT . Section . 215.820 215.421 215.422 21S.421 2IS.424 115:425' * 21S.426 215.427 215.428 215.429 21$.430 215.411 21$.432 . 215.431 21$.434 215.43$ 215.436 215.437 215.438 Applicability General. Retirements - Inspection Program Plan for teaks Inspection .Program for Leaks Repairing-Leaks ' Recordkeeping fdr'Teaks ' Reporting rot Leaks Alternative Program for-Leaks Compliance Oates ' Compliance Plan ' - 'General. Requirements ' Inspection Program-Man-for'-Teaks-- Inspection Program for leaks Repairing Leaks ' Recordkeeping for leaks : . Report for Leaks ' Alternative Program for Leaks Open-Ended Valves Compliance Plan .. SU8PART (LL PEUQUUl.RliUNG ANI3.RCLATED INDUSTRIES*. ASPHALT MATERIALS Section 21$.441 215.442 2IS.441 2IS.444 2IS.44S 2)5.446 Petroleum Refinery waste Gas Olsposal Vacuum Producing Systems Wastewater (011/Vater) separator Process Unit Turnarounds Leaks: General Requirements Mon.Uac.tog,p.ragcam..P.lan. for leaks 215-447 Hoot tor trig Program for leaks . 215-448 Recordkeeping for leaks 215-449 Reporting for leaks 215.450 Alternative Program. for leaks 215.451 . Sealing Device Requirements 215.452 Compliance Schedule ;ior leaks 215.45) Compl iance Dates and Geographical Areas '' . SU8PART 5: RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS ................ PLASTIC PRODUCTS Section 215.461 215.462 215.46) 215.464 215.465 .. , 215.466 .\ , Manufacture of Pneumatic Rubber Tires Green Tire Spraying operations Alternative Emission Reduction Systems Testing and Hontortng Compliance Oates and. Geographical .Areas- ' ' Compllance. Plan ^ SUBPART T: PHARMACEUTICAL MANUFACTURING section . 215.480 Applicability or Subplrt T 2.15.48.1 : Control of Reactors'. Olstlllatton .. - Units; Crystallixers. Centrifuges and ... Vacuum Oryers ' . 21S.482 - Control of Air Dryers. Production .- .-Equipment Exhaust'Systems and Filters 215.48) Material Storage and Transfer 2154484 In-Process Tanks . 215.485 IfeakS . 215.486 ' Other Emission sources 215.487 Testing " 215.488 Monitors for Air Pollution Control .. CqotpdieAt . * 215.489 * -Compliance Schedule '" . .. SUBPART U: COKE MANUFACTURE AND T-PRODUCT`RECOVERY Section ' . ,. 215.500 Exception 215.510 Coke By-Product Recovery Plants 215.512 . Coke By-Product Recovery. Plant leaks 215.51) Inspection-Program ; -215.514 Recordkeeping Requirements . 215.515 Reporting Requirements 215.516 Compliance Dates - 215.517 . -Compliance Plan SUBPART Y: AIR OXIDATION. PROCESSES Section. 215.520 Applicability 1 1. , 2)5;S2I .Definitions ' .' 215.525 Emission Limitations for A(r Oxidation Processes ' 215.526 Testing and Monitoring . 215.527 Compliance Date SUBPART W: AGRICULTURE Section 2IS.S4I ' : ' ., ' ' - Pesticide Exception ' ' . * SUBPART X: CONSTRUCTION ~ ' . Section .. 21S.561 2)5.562 215.563 Architectural Coatings Paving Operations Cutback Asphalt - SU8PARI-V; GASOLINE DISTRIBUTION Section 115.581 215.582 215.58) 21S.S84 . Bulk Gasoline Plants . Bulk Gasoline Terminals Gasoltne-Oispensing. Facilities Gasoline Delivery Vessels - - ' SUBPART Z: DRY CLEANERS Section 215.601 PerctiToroethylene Dry Cleaners 215.602 Exceptions ZT5V603... Tdsfihg antf'Fttnttorlng ; 2IS.604 Compliance Oates .and Geographical Areas . 215.605 Compliance Plan 215.606 Gxepi-ibn-.lo-C--pi iwce. Plan-- 215.607 -Standards for Petroleum Solvent Ory Cleaners ' ' 215.608, Operating Practices for Petroleum . Solvent gry-tlwuri - ! 215.609 Program Tor Inspection, and Repair of Leaks ' 215.610 Testing and Monitoring ,215.611 Exemption for Petroleum-Solvent Ory ' Cleaners. .. ' 2T$.6I2~ CoiapTfahce Dares and-GfeograpntcaT" 215.61) Areas Compliance Plan SUBPART AA: PAINT AND INK.MANUFACTURING Section IIS.620 21$.621 - . 2IS.62) 215.624 215.625 215^26. 2lS.6)0 2IS.636 Applicability . Exemption for Uaterbase and Heatset Offset/Ii*k. .. Permit Conditions - - Open-top Mills. Tanks. Vats or Vessel Grinding Mills . Leaks.. ......, . Clean Up Compliance Date SUBPART B8: POLTSTYRCXr PtANTT Section 21S.87S 21S.877 211.879 215.881 215.88) 215.886 Applicability of Subpart B8 Emissions LimVlatlon at Polystyrene Plants .; Coopliance-Oate - - . Compliance Plan Special Requirements for Conpllance Plan Testing and Monitoring:. : SUBPART PP: MISCELLANEOW FABRICRTEO"' . PRODUCT MANUFACTURING PROCESSES Section 2IS.920 215.92) 21S..926 Applicability Permit Conditions Control Requirements .. - - . suBPrrwr nrscEttANTour roRHuwnw*' MANUFACTURING PROCESSES Section 215.940 2TS.94) 215.946 Appl icabtlity Permft' Contfit' Tons Control Requirements viii SUBPART BR: MISCELLANEOUS ORGANIC CHEMICAL MANUFACTURING PROCESSES Section 21S.960 21S.963 . 21S.966 Applicability Permit Conditions Control Requirements 1 PART 216 CARBON MONOXIDE EMISSIONS ' . SUBPART A:.. GENERAL PROVISIONS ' Section 216.100 ' Scope and Organization 216.101 Measurement Methods _ : " 216.1.02 . Abbreviations and Conversion Factors 216.103 definitions - 216.104. .-.Incorporations by Reference SUBPART 8: FUEL COMBUSTION EMISSION SOURCES Section 216.121 216v.i22 Fuel Combustion Emission Sources Exception. Midwest Crain Products r SUBPART C: INCINERATORS . . Section , ...... . 216.141 Incinerators 216.142 Exceptions SU8PART N: PETROLEUM REFINiNC AND . . CHEMICAL MANUFACTURE Section , 216.161 Petroleum and Petrochemical Processes 216.362. . Polybaslc Organic Acid-Partial ' ' ". Oxidation Manufacturing Processes ' *' * SUSPART 0: . PRIMARY ANO FA8RICATE0 METAL PRODUCTS . Section. . . 216.181 Cupolas. . PART 217 ..NITROGEN OXIOES EMISSIONS SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS Section. : 217.100 Scope and Organization 217.181 . Measurement Methods '217.102. Abbreviations and Units 217.101 Definitions 217.104 Incorporations by Reference * . . SUBPART 8: NEM FUEL COMBUSTION ' -EMISSION SOURCES Section ' . . . .v 217.121 New Emission Sources SUBPART.C: EXISTING FUEL COMBUSTION EMISSION SOURCES Section 217.141 Existing Emission Sources In Major Metropol itan Areas SUBPART K: PROCESS EMISSION SOURCES Section 217.301 Industrial processes SUBPART 0: CHEMICAL MANUFACTURE Section 217.181 .. Nitric Acid Manufacturing Processes SUBPART-V: ELECTRIC POWER GENERATION Section 217.SZI Lake of Egypt Power Plant; '* PART 228 . ASBESTOS . SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS Section 228.101 228.102 77r.Tor 228.104 Authority Policy ' . oemirnhs -- Incorporations by Reference SUSPART 8: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS Section . . 228.121 Prohibition 228.121 Permit for Manufacture ' SUBPARr cr CON 5TRUCTWH. AtTERATICr..... ANO REPAIR OF STRUCTURE Section 228.111 228.132 228.-W228.134 228.135 .' Spray Asbestos Prohibited Non-asbestos Spray Insulation ' Enclosure- fonAsbestosConstructlon No Vtitble Emission Preclude Exposure to Circulating Air SUBPART a'. otwtmw Section ' HTML Necessary-and-PPaetleablc-SaFeguardS-- SU8PART E: MANUFACTURING Section 228.151 Emission standards: Sampling and ClWfttlftJ ....... . 228.152 venting of all Emissions to Central 228.1S1 228.154 - Sources '. Inspection - Monitoring and Reporting 228.155 Process. Wastewater Effluent Criteria 228.156 ~ stodge Disposal- ' 228.157 Transportation of-Asbestos-containing 228.158 Products - No ytsible Emission ' SUBPART F: LOCAL ENFORCEMENT Section m.Tr OttTTgaCTon to Cnforce . SUBCHAPTER e: PEREMPTORY RULES PART 230 .. NEW SOURCE- PERFORMANCE STANDARDS . .. , SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS Section ' .230.110 . . General Provisions ... .... 'SUBPART 0: -STEAM GENERATORS . Section -. 230.140 . .. Fossil-Fuel Fired Stena-Generators for which Construction is Conmeneed after August 17. 1971 230.141 . Electric Utility Stem Generating ' - Units for which Construction is . ... Conmeneed after September 18. 1978 SUBPART E: INCINERATORS; Section 230;150 Incinerators '. '' Subpart f: Portland cement plants Section 230.150 .. Portland Cement Plants. - . .. .SUBPART G: NITRIC ACIO PLANTS Section . . 230.170 Nitric Acid Plants SUBPART H: SULFURIC ACID PLANTS Section ' 230.180 . Sul fur IcAc id Plants . " * .v SUBPART I: ASPHALT CONCRETE -PLANTS Section - - 230.190 Asphalt Concrete Plants ' . .SUBPART J: PETROLEUM REFINERIES Section. 230.200 Petroleum Refineries . . . SUBPART.K: STORAGE VESSELS FOR PETROLEUM LIQUIOS . Section " .. 230.210 Storage vessels for Petroleum liquids Constructed-after June 'll. 1973 and . .J..- . .Prior- to May 19; 1978 . .230.211 Storage Vessels for Petroleum liquids . . - . ; Constructed after May 18. 1978 230.212 Volatile Organic.Storage Vessels (Including Petroleum Liquid Storage Vessels) for which Construct, . .. Reconstruction, or.Modification. ' Conmeneed after July 23. 1984 SU8PART l: SECONOARY LEAP SMELTERS Section . 230.220 Secondary Lead Smelters SUBPART H: SECONDARY BRASS AMO BRONZE INGOT PRODUCTION PLANTS . Section . 230.230 . ' .. Secondary Brass and Bronze Ingot Production Plants SUBPART N: IRON AND STEEL PLANTS '.Section .,230.240 . Iron and Steel Plants . . SU8PART 0: SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANTS Section 230.2S0 . ;' .' Sewagq Treatment Plants , . SUBPART P: PRIMARY COPPER SMELTERS Section . . ' 230.260 Primary Copper Smelters subpart o: primary; zinc Smelter's " Section . . 210.270 ' Primary Zinc Smelters . .. ! SUSPART Ri- PRIMARTIXAtt.SKEL.TCRS ,, Section 210.280 ' Primary lead Smelters ' . ^ SU8PARTS: PRIMARY ALUMINUM REDUCTION PLANTS - i. . . ...Section . 230.290 Primary Aluminum Reduction Plants SUBPART t: THE PHOSPHATE FERTILIZER INOUSTRY: ... WETtPROCESS PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANTS Section 230.300 - . Phosphate Fertilizer Industry: Uet-Process Phosphoric Acid Plants SUBPART U: THE PHOSPHATE FERTILIZER INDUSTRY: ' SUPERPHOSPHORIC ACIO PLANTS Section 230.310 Phosphate Fertilizer Industry: Superphosphor tc AciA-Plants. .... . SUBPART V: THE PHOSPHATE FERTILIZER INOUSTRY: ` PIAmjNIUM PHOSPHATE PLANTS Section . ' 230.320"' Phosphate Fert 11 Industrys- .- . . Oiamnonlum Phosphate-Plants - -- SUBPART W: THE PHOSPHATE FERTILIZER INOUSTRY: I Section 230.310 ; ' * ` Phosphate Fertilizer In&istry: Tr ipie-Superphosphale- RUntv- -........ SUBPART X: THE PHOSPHATE FERTILIZER ROOSTRY: GRANULAR! TRIPLE SUPERPHOSPHATE STORAGE FACILITIES, Section 210.140 .. .. Phosphate. Fertilizer Industry: Granular Triple Superphosphate Storage Facilities SUBPART Y: COAL PREPARATION PLANTS Section 210.ISO . Coal Preparation Plants SUBPART Z: FERROALLOY PRODUCTION - .. FACILITIES . Section 230.360 Ferroalloy Production Facilities... SU8PART AA: STEELPUNTS: ELECTRIC ARC ... . . FURNACES- ' ' Section 230.370 .. '' ' Steel Plants: Electric Arc Furnaces ' SUBPART'AAa: STEEL PLANTS - ELECTRIC ARC FURNACES AND ARGON-OXYGEN DECARBURI2ATION .. VESSELS CONSTRUCTED AFTER' AUGUST 17. 1983...... Section 230.171 . ..' . Steel Plants - Electric Arc Fumaces~- and Argon-Oxygen Oecarburlzatlon Vessels Constructed After August 17. 1981 <v . * SUBPART 88: KRAFT PULP MILLS ' ' Section ! ' 230.180 Kraft Pulp Mills ., SU8PART CC: GLASS MANUFACTURING PUNTS Section. . - . .210.390 Glass Manufacturing Plants Section 210.400 SUBPART 00: GRAIN ELEVATORS .. Grain Elevators * SUBPART EE: SURFACE COATING Of METAL FURNITURE Section , . . 230.410 . Surface4Coating of Hetal Fpmlture SUBPART GG: STATIONARY GAS TURBINES Section 210.410 . . . . Stationary Gas Turbines SUBPART HH: LIME MANUFACTURING PUNTS .Section 210.440 ' line Manufacturing Plants . SUBPART KK: IEAO-AC 10 BATTERY MANUFACTURING PLANTS Section 210.470 Lead-Acid Battery Manufacturing Plants SUBPART ll: METALLIC MINERAL - PROCESSING PLANTS . ' Section 230.480 .. Metallic Mineral Processing Plants SUBPART m: AUTOMOBILE ANO LIGHT-DUTY TRUCK SURFACE COATING OPERATIONS Section' '210.490 Automobile and.ltght-Outy Truck Surface Coating Operations SUBPART NN: PHOSPHATE RCOC.PLAHTS Section : "' 230.SOB Phosphate Rode Plants SUBPART PP: AttCNIUH. SULFATE MANUFACTURE Section 210.S20 Amaonlum Sulfate Manufacture -- SUBPART QO: . GRAPHIC ARTS INDUSTRY: . , PUBLICATION ROTOGRAVURE PRINTING Section ` ' .. '` 210.S30 Graphic Arts Industry: -Publication Rutogrnrure'TrtiitfBjr ' . .......... ' 1 ' `* SUBPART RR: PRESSURE SENSITIVE TAPE . AtULLABELvSURA..CQAIIMG.QPERAIIONS ^ Section 230.540- . ... Pre*sore-Sen>VtiveTape^and- Label-* Surface Coating Operations SUBPART SS: INDUSTRIAL SURFACE COATING: . LARGE APPLIANCES Section 110-560- ,. Industrial-Surface-Coatings Large .... Appllances SUBPARX II: METAL COlL.. SURFACE > COATING OPERATIONS Section- '. 230.S60 Hetal Coll Surface Coating Operations SUBPART UU: ASPHALT PROCESSING ANO ASPHALT ROOFING MANUFACTURE Section 230.570 Asphalt Processing and Asphalt . ' Roofing Manufacture SUBPART W: EQUIPMENT LEAKS OF VOC IN THE SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY Section 230.S80 . .. Equipment Leaks of VOC'In the Synthetic organic Chemicals Manufacturing-Industry-- - SUBPART VAT: BEVERAGE CAN SURFACE COATING INDUSTRY Section210.S90 Beverage Can Surface Coating Industry SU8PART xx: BULK GASOLINE TERMINALS . Section . 210.600 . Bulk Gasoline Terminals SUBPART FfF: FLCXlBtE VINYL AM) URETHANE COATING AM PRINTING Section . . ... 210.680 Flexible Vinyl and Urethane Coating and Printing : . SU8PART B: RADON-222-'EMISSIONS FROM ' ; . ..:. . underground uranium mines . Section i 211.122 Radon-222 Emissions from Undergraur . Uranium Mines I- _ , '. - - ' . SUSPART c: BERYLLIUM I ' ' Section ...-. . 211.110 Emission Standard for Beryllium SUBPART GOG: EQUIPMENT LEMS OF VOC IN ' PETROLEUM REFINERIES Section 210.690 . Equipment leaks of-VOC lif Petroleum Refineries.' SUBPART tom: : SYNTHETIC FIBER ' PRODUCTION FACILITIES Section ;. " ' " ' 2)0.700' Synthetic Fiber Production Facilities ' SU8PART.D: BCRTtltUH ROCKET MOTOR FIRING " . i Section.; ...... . 2H.M0- Emission Standard for Beryllium - Rocket Motor Firing ; . < -. SU8PART rr~ MERCURY - - -- ; Section . ' ..2.11..I.SO. -. Emission Standard for M. ercury - ' . SUBPART F: VINYL CHLORIOE . . . SU8PART.KXK: CQUIPHCNT LEAKS OF VOC FROM : V ONSHORE NATURAL GAS PROCESSING PLANTS Section . -.' 231.160. Emission Standardfor Vinyl Chloride Section. 230.7)0 1 ' Equipment.Leaks of VOC from Onshore Natural 6as Processing Plants SUBPART ILL: ONSHORE NATURAL GAS PROCESSING: SOj EHISSIONS . ~ . SUBPART H: RAOIOWCLIOE EMISSIONS FROM DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY (DOE) FACILITIES . Sect ion' 2)1.180. Radlbnuclide'Emlsstons from '' .. Department of Energy (OOE) Facilities Section . 210.740 . Onshore Natural Gas Processing; S02 Emissions . ' 5U8PART .000: RONMETAUIC MINERAL PROCESSING PUNTS Section 210.770 .- . Nonmetalllc Mineral Processing Plants SUBPART PPP: WOOL FIBERGLASS INSULATION MANUFACTURING PLANTS Section 210.780 1 '. ' Wool Ftberglas Insulation Manufacturing Plants PART 211 HAZAROOUS AIR. POLLUTANTS ' ' SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS Section . . . . . .. 2J1.1W . General, .firovls Ions SU8PART I: RADIONUCLIOE EMISSIONS FROM . . FACILITIES LICENSED BY THE NUCLEAR REGULATORY r. COffUSilON lNftCJ .ANO.fEBERAL FACILITIES NOT . COVERED BY )$ III. AOM. CMC 231.UO .* * Section 21USO- - Radionuclide-Emissions Icon--. . ; Facilities Licensed by.the Nuclear Regulatory Conalsston (NRC) and ' . Federal Facilities Not Covered by IS . ill. Ada. Code 2)1.180 ff . . * * SUBPARX. J:.. C0IXPMEII...LEAK&..ICUG1IEVE. EMISSION ' Sources) of benzene Se'ction 231.202 ` Equipment teakf-ffugltlre EwHs ovSources )of Benzene : SUBPART K: RAOIONUCLIOE EMISSIONS .'FROM . .. ELEMENTAL PHOSPHORUS PUNTS Section '. 231.210 Radionuclide Emissions From Elemental ! Phosphorus Plants SU8PART B: AS8EST0S ! ' SUBPARTM: ASBESTOS ' Section .211.120 . Emission-Standard for Asbestos .(Renumbered) . Section 2)1.230 Emission standard for Asbestos Nil SUBPART V: EQUIPMENT LEAKS (FUGITIVE EMISSION SOURCES) Section 211.120 Equipment Leaks (Fugitive Emission ` Sources) - SUBCHAPTER 1: OPEN BURNING PART 237 OPEN BURNING SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS Section 217.101 237.102 237.103 237.110 237.120 217.130 Definitions . Prohibitions Explosive Waste Local Enforcement Exemptions Freeport Air Curtain Oestructor SUBPART 6: PERMITS Section 237.201 -.237.202 237.201 217.204 217.205 237.206 237.207 Available Permits Permit Application Permit Conditions Standards of Issuance Ourat Ion and Renewal Revision Revocation ' . - SUBCHAPTER k: EMISSION STANDARDS ARD LIMITATIONS FOR MOBILE SOURCES PART 240 MOBILE SOURCES SUBPART A: DEFINITIONS AND GENERAL PROVISIONS Section 240.101 240.102 240.103 240.104 240.10S 240.156 Preamble ' Definitions Prohibitions Inspection Penalties ' Determination of Violation SUBPART B: EMISSIONS Section 240.121 240.122 .240.121 Smoke Emissions Diesel Engine Emissions Liquid Petroleum Gas Fuel Systems SUBCHAPTER 1: AIR QUALITY STANDARDS ANO EPISQOCS PART 243 AIR QUALITY STANDARDS SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS Section 241.101 24J.102 241.101 243.104 241.106 241.107 241.108 Definitions Preamble Applicability NondegradatIon Monitoring Reference Conditions Incorporations by Reference . SUBPART B: STANDARDS AMO MEASUREMENT METHODS Section 241.121 243.122 243.121 241.U4 243.125 241.126 Particulates SuHur Oxides (SuUur Oloxide) Carbon Monoxide Nitrogen Otoxtde Ozone Lead ' PART 244 EPISODES SUBPART A: DEFINITIONS AND GENERAL PROVISIONS Section 244.101 . 244.102 344.103-244.104 244.105 244.106 244.107 244.108 244.109 . Definitions . Responsibility.of the Agency DeletmlnaVIoa-ef Required- Actions- .. Determination of Atmospheric Conditions Determination of Expected Contaminant Emtistowy - Monitoring ' Determination of Areas Affected Failure to Comply with Episode Requirements * *' Sealing of Offenders - . ' SUBPART B: LOCAL AGENCY RESPONSIBILITIES Section^ 244.121 local Agency Responsibilities sobpart cr - rrrsooe action-plant- Section 244.144244.142 244.143 244V 744" 244.145 Requirement- for-Rlans-- Facilities for which Action Plans are Required Submission or Plans COnrentiorPTarrS .. Processing Procedures SUBPART EP-IS006-STAGES - Section 244-.T6T Matclrr ATertr and' Emergency-bevels244.162 Criteria for Declaring an Advisory or Match 244..165. Criteria for.. DecUr tag a yellow Alert 244.164 Criteria for Oeclarlng a Red Alert 244.165 Criteria for OecTaring an Emergency 244.166 Criteria for Terminating Watch. Alert and Emergency 244.167 Episode Stage Notification 244:168------ Contents of Eptsode~9tage~it4He*V4on- 244.169 . Actions Ouring Episode Stages - PART 24S ODORS Section 24S.I0O ZfSvrOT 24$.120 24$.121 Definitions . incorporation by RCfenence Inedible Rendering Process Objectionable Odor Nuisance Determination xlli TITLE IS: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SU8TITLE 8: AIR POLLUTION CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD1 . ,S .. . ' SUBCHAPTER a: PERMITS AMO GENERAL PROVISIONS PART 281 PERMITS AMO GENERAL PROVISIONS SU8PART A: DEFINITIONS Section 201.101. 201.102 201.101 201.104 Other Definitions Definitions Abbreviations and Units Incorporations-bjp Reference 201.209. Revisions to Remits 201.210. Appeals fron Conditions SUSPART N: COMPLIANCE PROGRAMS AMO PROJECT COWLETION SCHEDULES Section ' 201.241 contents of Coopllance Program 201.242 Contents of Project Completion Schedule ' 201.243 . Standards for Approval. 201.244 Revisions ', 20T.24S - Effects of Approval- 201.246 ^Records and' Reports , 201.247 Submission and Approval Oates SU8P/UT-l: MALFUNCTIONS; BRCAKOOUNS OR STARTUPS SU8PART 8: GENERAL PROVISIONS Section 201.121 201.122 201.123 201.124 201.125 201.126 Existence of -Permit 80'Defense Proof of ..Emissions ' Burden, of Persuasion Regarding , Exceptions . . .. . Annual- Report . Severability ' -Repealer -: - SUBPART C: PROHIBITIONS Section 201.261. - . 201.262 201.263 281-264- 201.265 Contents of Request for Permission to Operate Ourlng_a Malfunction. - Breakdown or Startup Standards for Granting Permission to Operate During a Malfunction. . Breakdown or startup ( ' Records and Reports . Continued-Operation, pc-Startup Pc-toe.- to Granting of'Operating 'Permit Effect of Granting of-Permission to Operate Ourlng a Malfunction. Breakdown-or startup " Section 201.141 .Prohibition, of Air Pollution 201.142. .Construction Permit Required .201.143 Operating Permits for New Sources 201.144 . Operating Permits' for Existing Sources 201.146 Exemptions from Permit Requirement ' 201.147 Former Permits '' . 201.148 Operation Without Compliance Program and Project Completion Schedule 201.149 Operation During Malfunction. - Breakdown or Startups 201.150 Ctrcinventlon. 201.151 Design of Effluent Exhaust Systems ,. SU8PART 0: PERMIT APPLICATIONS ANO . REVIEW PROCESS ' SUBPART Jv MQN1T0R1N6AMD TESTING Section 201.281 201.282 201.283 Permit Monitoring -Equipment. Requirement's "" : Jesting . Records and Reports . ' SUBPART K:'"" RECORDS AND REPORTS Section 20T.301 ' 201.302 Records Reports ................ SUOPART l: CONTINUOUS M'\OvN.ITORING Section 201.IS* 201.153 20\;iS4 ,201.155 29I.1S6 20.1.157 201.1S8 201.1S9 201.160 201.161 201.162 201.161 201.164 . 201.16S Contents of Application for Construction Permit - ! Incomplete. Applications : Signatures. '` -Standards for Issuance' Conditions ' - Contents of Appl Icatloirfor Operating Permit - '" Incomplete Applications . Signatures . .. Standards for Issuance Conditions. . Ouratlon . '. ' Joint Construction'and Operating Permits Oestgn Criteria ., Hearings ' - s ' Section 20T.401 Continuous Monitoring Requirement* 201.402 . Alternative Monitoring-. ` 201.403' 201^404 Exempt Sources *' Monitoring System Malfunction ' 201.40S . Excess Emission Report liift - . 201.406 'Oata Reduction .- ... 201.407 Retention of Information ; - . 201.408 Compliance.Schedules ? . Appendix-A; Ru1e-Inlo~Secl4on T*b.le-. Appendix B : section Into Suit Table > . Appendix C: Past Compliance Oates- ; ' AUTHORITY.; ImoleaianUna,Section 10 end. authorized by Section -27.of the Environmental Protection Act (111. Rev. Stat. 1981. ch. Ill 1/2. pars. 1010 and 1027). - SUBPART F: RENEUAL. REVOCATION. REVISION ANO APPEAL Section 201.207 Revocation - SOURCE;- Adopted-as-chapter-4U._Aic-TSollution.... , Part I: General Provisions. In R71-23, 4. PCS 1.91. filed and effective April 14. 1972; amended In R78-3 and 4. IS PCB 7S and 243. at 3 111. Reg. 30. p. 124. effective July 28. 1979: 1 amended In RSI-S. it 7 111. Reg.. 1244. effective January 21. I9B3: codified at 7 'III. Reg. 13S79, emission source or of air-pollution control ' equipment.' .. . amended In R82-I (Oocket A) at 10 111. Reg. . 1 :, , 12628. effective July 7. 1986; amended In R67-38 "Emission Source": any equipment or facility o< at 13 111. Reg. 2066'. effective February 3. 1989. , a type capable of emitting specified air contaminants to the atmosphere. SUSPART A: DEFINITIONS Section 201.101 Other Definitions 1 "Existing Air Pollution Control Equipment": any , air.pollution.control, equipment. the construction or modification which has comnenced . 'prior to April 14; 1972.' a} Except as hereinafter stated and unless a different Meaning of a term Is clear from its context, the definitions of terns used In 35 Ill.Ada. cdde: Subtitle 8. Chapter I (Chapter), shall be the same as those used In ' the Environmental Protection Act (111. Rev. Slat. 1981. ch. Ill 1/2. pars. 1001 et seg.) (Act). . b) All terms defined In 3S 111. Ado. Code 211 ' Milch appear In this.Part have the .definitions specified by 35 III. Ada. Code 211 Section 201.102 Definitions . "Air Contaminant4: any solid., liquid or gaseous matter, any odor or any form of energy, that Is capable of being released Into the atmosphere from an emission source. ' "Air Pollution Control Equipment": any equipment or facility of a type Intended to eliminate, prevent, reduce or control the . emission of specified air contaminants to the' atmosphere. ' "Air Pollution": the presence In the atmosphere' of one or more air contaminants In sufficient quantities and of such characteristics and duration as to be Injurious to human, plant, or animal life, to health, or to property, or to unreasonably Interfere with the .enjoyment of life or property. "Ambient Air": -that portion of the atmosphere external to buildings comprising emission sources. "Ambient Air Quality Standard": those standards promulgated from time' to lime by the Pollution ...Control Board (Board) pursuant to authority contained In.the-Act and found at is 111. Ado. Code 241. or -by the United States Environment*! Protection Agency (USEPA) pursuant to'authorlty contained In.42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.. as amended from time to time. . "Clean Air. Act": the Clean Air Act or 1970. as amended. Including the Clean Air Act Aaentaenls of 1977. as amended (42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.). ' "Existing Emission Source": any emission source...the construction or modification of., which has commenced prior to April 14. 1972. ' "Modification":, any physical change Iri. or- .-, change In the method of operations, of an . emission source or of air pollution control - - equipment which Increases the amount of any specif led-air contaminant emitted by such source ' or eouJpmenL.or.whtchresultv.ln..the.,emission..of. .any specified air contaminant'not. previously >emttted. It shall be presumed th>t an Increase In-the use of raw materials, the. time of 'operation or the rate of production will change .the amount uf any specified air. contaminant emitted,- Notwithstanding--another provisions.- of this definition;' for'purposes'of permits Issued pursuant to Subpart 0. the Illinois . Environmental Protection Agency .(AgencyJ.may ..... ... specify conditions under which an, emission source or air pollution control, equipment may he . operated;.without. causing..*.modification as. herein defined', and normal cyclical variations, before the date operating permits .are required, shall not be consldered mbdlfrtiiiins. - "New Air Pollution Control Equipment": any air pollution control equipment, the construction or modification of which is commenced on-or after Ajirll 14. 1972, "New Emission-Source": ' any emission source, the construct Ibnormod I f ICatTonorwtfrtlvrs commenced on or.after April 14. 1972. "Owner or Operator": any person who owns, leases, controls or supervises an emission source or air pollution control equipment. "Person*:.- any -individual', corporation, partnership, firm, association, trust', estate, public or private Institution, group.' agency, political subdivision of this State, any other State or political subdivision or'agency thereof or-iny legal -successorc -'representatlvb. '8glshC'or~ agedey of the foregoing. . "PSD Increment": the.ma&1um allowable increase over! baseline concentration of any air ' - contaminant as determined by Section 163 of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C.-7473) and regulations adopted -thereunder. - ' rconiaence*: the act of -entering Into1 a binding agreement or contractual obligation;.to undertake and complete, within a reasonable time, a continuous program of construction or -' modifications. "Construction": cmhnencemenl of on-site fabrication, erection or installatlon-.of an "Specified Air Contaminant": any air contaminant as to which this'' Subtitle contains emission standards or other specific limitations. "Standard Industrial Classification Manual": the Standard Industrial Classification Manual (1972), Superintendent of Documents. ti.S. . -2- Government-Printing office, Washington. O.C., 20402.' . (Source: Aaende4 at 10 Il-l. tq. 12028. effective July 7. 1980) SectIcn 20l. 103 Abbreviations and Units a) The foiling abbreviations have been usetf In ...this part: btu.or .8tu -8rHlsh thermal units (60F) . . gal , bp' -. . -gallons horsepower . . hr hour ' gal/no gallons per month galtrr -gallons-per year ' kPa - kilopascals - kPa' absolute - kilopascals absolute ku kilowatts . '' . 1; liters- . imror'H Million IV ... .. megawatts;.one million watts psl . pounds per square Inch psla , .pounds per square Inch absolute. b) the following conversion ractors have been .used In. .this Part-: - ' Enallsfl> I gal 1000 gal l hp. . . 1, anbtu/hr l psl' " Hfilclc 3.785 1 . 3.785 cubic neters 0.7452 kW 0.293 *4 6.897 kPa (Source:! amended at 10 111. Reg. 12628) Section 201.104 Incorporations by Reference The following materials are Incorporated by reference: . a) Standard industrial Classification Manual (1972). Superintendent of Oocuaenls. U.S. Government Printing Off Ice.Washington. O.C. 20402. , b) ASAC Standard 248.2. Section 9. Basis for S.tattng Drying Capacity-.of Batch and .. for11nuous,-f 1 ow _Gra 1n Dryers. American . ' SOC'ety of Agricultural Engineers. 2950 Riles Road. St. Joseph. MI 49085. (Source; Adopted and-codified-at 7 111. Reg. 13579) .. SUBPART a: GENERAL PROVISIONS `Section.201.121 - Existence of Permit No Defense The existence.of a permit under this Part shall not constitute a defense to a violation-of the Act or any rule or regulation of this Chapter*... except for. construction or operation without a permit. - Section .201.122 Proof- of (Missions . Notwithstanding other provisions of this Chapter, evidence that specified air contaminant emissions, as calculated on the basis of standard emission factors or other factors generally accepted as-true by those persons engaged In the field of air pollution control, exceed the 1 Imitations prescribed by this ..thapter shall constitute adequate proof of a .violation. ,i.n-the absence of a showing that actual emissions are-in compliance: Section 201.123 - Burden of persuasion ; Regarding Csceptlons In any proceeding pursuant to this.Chapter. If nr exccifrton statcd"1*rtlr>sr Chapter. wouTd-Ttmit- an obligation. Unit a liability or eliminate .either an obligation or. a liability; the person who would benef it from the-application of the exception shiTTBiVe llfefiurifimoPipersuasfbn that the exception, appl tes and -that' the terms of the exception have been net. -' Section.2Ql.l24 iMuLItpAct..^.. . The Agency shall annually prepare and submit to . the Board an -Air Contaminant Emission Report wffrch nsrc tne eiarssrcia souiTes' rh the Stater ' 1 for which an operating permit Is required under this Part, describes the type, quantity and concentrations of..the. various specified contaminants-being emitted, and describes the -existing and planned controls and the .scheduleddates7 forfcampTetlow of* improvements........................ Section 2Q1.125 Severability If any. provision-of these rules'or regulations Is adjudged Invalid, or If the application thereof- to~*njr person* or-tir-any-circumstance- ts * adjudged Invalid.' such invalidity shall not afreet the validity of.this Chapter as a whole . or ofany- part, subpart', sentence or clause* thereof not adjudged Invalid. Section 201.126 Repealer Each provision of. the Rules and. Regulations Governing the Control of Air Pollution, as amended August 19, ...1969, applying to an emission source- shall ronafn'.W full'Porcean<J~efPecC' unless and until such source Is required to comply with a corresponding provision of this Chapter .. ... ... . "' ' SUBPART C:- PROHIBITIONS Section 201.141 prohibition of Air Pollution No person shall - cause- or threaten' or 'allow the d1scharge..O[C.eatss.ionL.of_any.c.onlam1nant into ..... the environment in any State so as.' either aTone or in combination with contaminants from other sources, to cause or tend to cause air pollution in Illinois, or so as to violate the provisions of'this Chapter, or so as to prevent the attainment or maintenance of an/ applicable qmbient-air quality standard. - e) Nobile Internal combustion' and Jet engines, marine installation and locomotives! f) laboratory equipment used exclusively for chemical dr physical analysis: Section 201.142 Construction remit Required Ho person .shall- cause or allow the construction . ...of any new emission source or any new air pollution control equipment. or cause or allow die modification of any existing emission source ... or air pollution control equipment. without 1 first obtaining a construction permit from the . .Agency, eicept as provided In Section 201.146. Section -2.il. 1*3 operating remits for ucw . Sources ' No. person shall cause or allow the operation of any new emission source or new air pollution 1 control equipment of a type for which a .construction, permit Is required by Section 201.142 without- first obtaining an operating . - permit from the Agency, except for such testing' operations as may be authorized by the construction permit. Applications for operating permits shall be made at such tlmesand contain ,such Information (lii addition to the Information required by Section 201.1S7) as shall be - Specified In the construction permit. g) Painting operations using not in excess of 18.92S 1 (S.OOO gal) of paint IIncluding -thinner)-.per. year; ... . b) Any emission source acquired exclusively for domestic use. except that a permit shall be | . required for any Incinerator and for any : burntnq~ats&.ton-scucce using solid fuel with ' a total capacity of 14.6 ft* (SO rabtu/hr) Input or more; I. .' * 1 t) Stationary Internal combustion engines of ' less tban il 18 kw (1508 horsepower); . J) Stacks orvents used to prevent the escape of sewer gases..thcough.o.XuBhng.<.tr4or.V.,- .. k) Safety devices designed to protect life and limb, provided that safety devices associated j - with an emission source shall' be included ' ' `within the permit for such emission source; .1) Storage tanks' for liquids for'retail : dispensing except for storage tanks located - at gasoline dispensing facilities that are, ' `subject ed therequlronentsorjs 111. Ad. Code 215.$8): Section 201.144 Operating Permits for ' Existing Sources Mo person shall cause dr allow the operation of . any existing emission source or any existing air pollution control equipment without first obtaining an operating permit from the Agency, except as provided Ip Section 201.146. Oates on whfch permits were required are shorn in Appendix C. ' . Section 201.146 . Exemptions from Permit Requirement No permit Is required for the following classes of equipment: - a) Air contaminant detectors or recorders. . combust ion controllers or combustion'shutoffs;. b).A1r conditioning- or ventilating equipment not designed-to' remove atr contaminants generated by or released.from associated equipment; C) Fuel burning emission sources for 'Indirect systems and for heating and reheating furnace systems used exclusively for residential or commercial establishments using gas and/or fueloil exclusively with a total capacity of - less than 14.6 m (SO mnbtu/hr) input; . d) Fuel burning emission sources other than those listed In subsection (c) for Indirect heating systems with a total capacity of less Uian 29) ktf (1 mmbtu/hr) Input; m) All printing-operations using-less than 2839 i 1 (7S0 gal) of organic solvents per year; n) Storage tanks of organic ft(irttfr1t# a ' capacity of less than.lB.92S'l (5000 gal) j except for storage tanks located at gasoline ' dispensing facilities that are subject to the , .requirements or 1$ HU''Add.' Code llS.SIJ; I . .^ , . oj Flanged and threaded pipe connect tons, vessel i manways-and- process-vatves capebie^-of-- .discharging specified air contaminants to the ! atmosphere: p). Sampling connections used exclusively to .withdraw materials for laboratory' testing and analyses: ..... q) All storage tanks of Illinois crude oil with 'capacity of. less than ISI.406.1 (40.000 gal) .located on oil field sites; '. ,* r) All organic aiterlat^ratcr tlnjlr or mulOplO- compartment effluent water separator factlltes for Illinois crude oil of vapor pressure of less than 34.S kPa absolute (S P*la); s) Grainrhandllng operations, exclusive of grain-drying operations, with an annual grain through-put-not- exceeding- -308-.-B0O-bush3w-- t) Grain-drying operations with a total gqatn-drylng capacity not exceeding 7S0 bushels per hour for SX moisture extraction . at' manuf3cturer*s-rated-capacityv- using- the- American Society of Agricultural Engineers -4 - Standard 248.2. Section. 9.. Basis for Stating . . drying Capacity of Batch and Continuous-Flow Crain Oryers: , , - u) Portable grain-handling'equipment and - one-turn storage space; ' . v) Cold cleaning degreasers; . .... w) Coin-operated dry cleaning operations: and - x) ' Ory cleaning facilities consuming' less than ' lOgaHohS per month (160 gallons, per year) of perchloroethytene. ' (Source; Amended at 7 111. Reg. 1244. effective January 21. 1983) Section 201.147 Former Permits < Any permit Issued by the.Agency, or any predecessor, is subject to the requirements of- . Sections-201:121. 20r. 142 through 201.146 and Sobparts 0 through F. and $hall be revised or revoked- as necessary to conform to this Chapter. Section 20I.1S0 Circumvention - scept as provided In IS 111. Adm.<Code 212.2U7. 214.162 and 214.182 through.214.18S. and except as further provlded-by Section.. 201.1 SI. no person shall'Cause or.allow the construction or operation of aiiy devIce.or hoy. means. Including -the creation oi1 use of, :any.corporations or other business entitles havtag- interlocking dlrectdrships.or.. suhstant tally identical ownerships which, without resulting. 4a a reduction In the total amount of any air contaminant emitted., conceals, dilutes or permits, air contaminant emissions' which would otherwise- vtoiate- tbes*,.regulations. . .......... Section'201.iSI -- - beslgn of .Effluent:Exhaust . Systems .. a) No person shall cause or allow the-operatton of aii'cmlsslbn source or of. air-pollution contcal..equ.Vppent wlttout..pcav.tAUig.one..or . ;1 more stacks orvents.Uvat are. designed to prevent, the.concentration of any air contaminant from: . Section 201.148 operation Without.Compliance ;- ' Program and Project- Completion Schedule .1) Exceeding any applicable ambient air quoVity^slandard;-either-alone-or-1- combination with air contaminants from other sources: or, . - a) - No person shall cause^or'allow, the operation- -- of an emission source'which Is.not in . . compliance with the requlrementscof IS 111. Ada. Code 215. unless such personals- In compliance with 4 compliance.program as provided for In Subpart H.and to the ' applicable provision's of. IS 111 .Ada. Code - 21S: , ; - ' 2) .Causing or tending.to-cause air ' pollution, either alone or 4n. combination with air continants_txoa!'Ather.;,sources ' '.dr, .. 3) Exceeding the emission standards*and . limitations of. Subdhapter c of- this . Chapter'. ' \ .-*. b) Any compliance plan.or project completion . schedule, where applicable, shall be a binding condition of the operating permit for the .source. . ' ' (Source; Amended at 7 111. Reg. 1244. effective January 21. 1983) - ,,. ' b) Exception.. Thiscu'le.sta'lVnot-apply to ... emission sources., such as stock plies of particulate -matter which, because 'of the disperse nature of such emission sources. . cannot' reasonabTy'be expecreiTTo be emitted " through a stack. .' Section 201.149 ' Operation Dur.tng-Maifunction. Breakdown or Startups SUBPART Or .PERHIT: APPLICATIONS ' - ANO REVIEW PROCESS . No person shall cause or allow the continued operation of an emission source during malfunction or breakdown of the emission source or related air pollution control equipment If such operation would cause a violation of the ' standards or limitations set forth .1o-Subchapter c of this Chapter; unless the current.operating -permit granted by the Agency provides for- operation during a malfunction or breakdown. No person'shall cause or allow violation of the . standards or limitations set forth in that Subchapter during startup unless the-curFent operating permit granted by the Agency provides for violation of' such standards or limitations during startup. -' Section 201.S2 Contents-of. Application for Construction Permit ' An application fpi; a construction permit shall contain, as a minimum, the following data and" information; the nature .of .the-emission source and air pollution control.equipment. Including the ..expectedU(t and. .deter.lacaUon .rate t. .. information concerning processes-to which the ' ' emission"source or air pollution control - - equipment Vs related; the quantities and types of raw materials to be used. In the emission source or air pollution control"equipment?'Che " nature, specific sources.and;quantities of ' uncontrolled.and controlled air contaminant Mission] at the facility which includes the Mission source or air pollution control - equipment: the type. slai. efficiency and specifications '{Including engineering drawings. ' . plans and specifications certified to hy a registered"Illinois professional engineer) of -the proposed cmtssslcn source or air pollution control.equipment; naps, statistics and other data reasonably' soft 1clent to,describe the location of the emission source or air pollution control equipment. The Agency, may waive the submission by the applicant of such engineering . drawings, plans, specifications, or such other '-positions of the above data or Information.as H shall deem Inappropriate of unnecessary to the construction permit application, provided that any such waiver by the Agency shall be given in writing to the applicant. The. Agency may adopt procedures which require data and Information In addition to and In amplification of the natters specified In the first sentence of this .paragraph, which are reasonably designed to determine- compliance with 'this. Chapter, and Ambient air quality standards, and which set - forth the format by which all data.and Informal Ion shall, be submitted. Section 10I.1S3 . Incomplete Applications : . An application shall not be deemed to be filed until the applicant has submitted all Information and completed all application forms .required by Section' 201.152 an'd procedures . ' adopted and effective pursuant, thereto. Provided.- however, that If the Agency falls to notify the applicant within days after the filing of a purported application that the application Is Incomplete and.of the reasons the Agency deems It -Incomplete.'M>r application shall be deemed to have been filed as of the . data of such purported filing. The applicant may treat the Agency's notification that an application ts incomplete as a.denial of the application for'purposes'of review. Section 201.154 Signatures All applications and supplements thereto shall be s tgned by the owner and operator of the emission source or.air pollution control equipment, or their authorized agent, and shall be accompanied by evidence of. authority to sign . the application.- '" Section.201-ISS - Standards for Issuance ' No construction permit shall be granted unless the applicant submits proof, to the Agency that: a) .The emission source or air pollution control equipment will be constructed or modified to ; operate so as not to capse a violation of the Act or of this Chapter; and b) If subject to'a future compliance dale, the applicant has an approved-compliance program and project completion schedule in accordance with the provisions of Subpart H. . Section 201.i$6- ' Conditions ' The Agency may impose such conditions In a , construction permit as may be necessary to , accomplish the purposes of the Act. and as are , not Inconsistent with the regulations i prooulgated by the Board thereunder. Except as herein specified, nothing in this Chapter shall be deemed to.limit the power of the Agency In ' ;tMs regard. Such conditions may tqelode conditions specifying any testing operations that may be conducted under .the construction ' permit. .' ' - - '{Source: Amended at 1 Ml. Reg.124. effective ihsly 28. 1979) ./ Section"2oms7: ' Contents- ef-Appi Icat Iwrfur-' . -` Operating Permit An application-far an operating permit shall cbntiiffi. as a mfhfnam. lKe tfSCa antf'ChfbrtisaCTdn -. Specified in Section 20I..152. Each application shall.list all Individual emission sources for which a permit Is sought. Any applicant may seek to obtain from the Agency a permit for epch emission source., or such, emission'sources as are - similar in design or principle of operation or function, or for all emission sources - encompassed in an Identifiable operating unit. To- the extent that-the-above- specified data-and--- "information .lias-previously been submitted to the Agency pursuant "to this Subpart. the data and InformsCTOn neeif not 'Be resuOaSrretfr provided.----- - however,1 that 'the applicant miist certify that - - the-data and Informal ion previously submitted retains tmei- correct and current . Ah- - . application for an operating'peimlt. shall contain a description of the startup procedure for each emission source, the,duration and frequency of stirtups; tftetypes-anNfquantHler -- or emissions during startup, and the applicant's efforts to minimize any such startup emissions, duration of.. Individual startups., and-.frequency. - of startups.. The Agency may. adopt.proceAires - which require data and Information in addition . to and iu amjrHMcalion- of lhe-atierspecified- In the first sentence of this Section, which are reasonably designed to determine compliance with this'. Chapter. and ambient air quality standards,' and whlch set forth the format by whicli all data and 'information shall be submitted.- . I_ Section 201.1 M . Incomplete. Applications An application- shall riot be deemed to be filed until the applicant has submitted all . . - Information and completed application forms requtred by Sectfixv mrisrarnfr-procedurey- adopted and effective pursuant hereto. . Provltad, however, that If .the Agency fall* to notify the applicant within 10 days.after .the f tttap-#-a*prpHt*'KpMMl10A Uul-Ut. - application Is incomplete.aiid.of the reasons the Agency deems'It Incomplete, the application shall be deemed to have been filed as of the dale of such purported filing. The applicant way-treat-the-Ageney**-noWMcat-loo- that--an-- application Is Incomplete as a denial of the application for purposes of review. -6- .. Section 201.1S9 Signatures to approve the maintenance- programs requiredthereunder. All applications and supplements thereto shall be signed by the owner and operator of the emission source or air pollution-control . Section 201.162 Duration ' equipment, or their authorized agent, and shall be accompanied by evidence of authority to sign . Mo operating permit shall be.-valid longer than . the application. - five years or such, shorter period as the Agency . \ may specify, in the operating-permit as necessary to accomplish the purposes, of the Act and this Section 201.160 Standards for Issuance - Chapter. Applications for renewal of an opgrating permit shall be .submitted to the . No operating permit shall be. granted unless the - Agency at least 90 days.prior,to the expiration applicant submits proof to the Agency that: ' of the prior penult, and shall conform to Sections^-2W-.-157; 20KIS*-and 201.IS9. The a) The emission source or air pollution control . . standards.for Issuance of renewal.permits shall . - equipment has been constructed or modified to ' . be as'set forth.la Section 201.160. operate so as not to cause a violation of the' . Act or of this Chapter, or has been granted a . variance therefrom >by the Board;and Is In ' (Source^ haende<tit.yiVt, Beg. Uc^eWectVvoJuly 28. 1979) full compliance with such variance; and b) The emission source or air pollution control Sect ter-JW.M-y - Jotot- fuRtrecitor-and-.... . equipment .has been constructed or. rodtf led In ' . .. . ' Operating Permits "accordance.with all conditions In'the .- construction permit, where applicable: and . -In cases tdiere the Agency determines that an ' .emission source.or air pollution control c) The emission source or air pollution control . equipment Is sufficiently.standard-.'so as to . equipment has been .shown by tests' In - obviate the need fori separate construction and ' ' accordance with the provisions of-Subparl j - " operating'permit's, the Agency may Issue a Joint to operate In accordance with the'emission construction aqd operating permit. The Agency " . limitations. ?et forth- In this Chapter. may adopt- procedure* whtchr set forth-lhe -- provided that the Agency may walve the circumstances under which Joint construction and - requirement for actual tests where sufficient operating permits may be Issued: require data standard testing Information is available: and .. and. 1nrqnaarron desrgyied^fu-dWeratrre compliance--" with this Chapter, and ambient air quality 4)'The. applicant .has taken all technically standards; and which set forth the-ronaat by ' feasible measures. Including changes In work which alV data and Information shall be .. . rules.- to minimize, the duration and frequency submitted. The standards for Issuance of Joint of startups and to reduce the quantity of . construction and operating permits shall be as - ` emissions, during startup; and set forth in .Sections 201.155 and 201.160. Except ar herein provtdedr'nottrtng'ln-thls ..... -- e) If subject to. a future compliance date, the Chapter shall be deemed to limit the power of .applicant has.an approved compliance program the Agency in this regard*- No-Jolnt - and project .completion'schedule In accordance const ruction-and operat-lAg.permit-shaVt be valid - with the provisions of Subpart H; and Tor longer than five years-or .such.shorter period as, the Agency may specify.-thei.Joint O' If required.- the-applicant has an approved construction'and qperat1wg~perm1t -as' necessary - - . episode action plan In effect IA accordance ' to accomplish the: purposes of: this-Chapter. with the provisions of IS 111. AOra. code 240. ' . Applications.for. renewal of a>.permit shall be Submltled.tothe Agency>at..least M.dajcL prior . * . ' ' 1 * - - to the'exp I rat ton of the prior perm 11;-- and shall Section. 201.16.1, Conditions ' ' ' conform to such procedures as may have been adopted by the Agency; -and the' standards for . . the Agency may Impose such-coed It Idns In an . issuance of renewal permits shall be-as'set operating permit as may be necessary to forth In Sections 201.155 and 201.160. The term accomplish the purposes of the Act. and as are "operating..permit* as usetf"eTsewhererTirtlrtr~~ not inconsistent with the regulations . Chapter shall be deemed to Include-jf-joint pronulgated by the.Board thereunder. Except as ' :. construction and operating permit. herein specified, nothing In this- Chapter shall be deemed to limit the power of the Agency In {Source: Amended at i 111. Beg. 124, effective this regard. When deemed appropriate ps a July 28. 1979) condition to .the- Issuance of an operating permit, the Agency may require that the -permittee adequately maintain the-alr pollution section ror.tffr resign cmerr*'-- .control, equipment covered by the permit. To assure that such a maintenance program h * a) The Agency may adopt procedures which set planned, the Agency may require that the - forth criteria for. the design, operation or permittee have a maintenance program and keep maintenance.of emission sources and air . such maintenance records as are necessary to pollution control equipment. These . demonstrate compliance with this rule: provided. . procedures shall be revised from time to time however, the Agency shall not have the authority -7- to reflect current engineering Judgment and 'advances- In the'state of the art. the Board pursuant to Section 40 of the Act 1 (111. Rev. Slat. 1981. ch. ill 1/2. par. I040>. b) before adopting new criteria or making substantive changes to any criteria adopted ' by the Agency, the Agency shall: . 1) Publish a sunnary of the proposed changes In the Environmental Register or a - comparable.publication at the Agency's expense: and ' . 1 .* 5 ` . ` 2) Provide a copy of' the full teat of the. proposed changes to. any perioh who In . .. writing so requests; and' . .. . i (Source: Amended at 1 111. Reg. 124. effective . July 28. 19*9) - : I ,, SUBPART 6: EXPERIMENTAL PERMITS i Reserved ! . SUBPART H; COMPLIANCE PROGRAMS AND PROJECT . . COMPLETION SCHCOULCS .. . 3) -Defer adopt lonof the changes .for 4S days , from the date of publication to allow submission and consideration of wrltten- cosuents'on the pfoposed .changes. - Section 201.16S Hearings . . a) llie Agency nay conduct bearings, prior to .Issuing a permit pursuant to this. Chapter., to., 'determine whether an applicant has' submitted ' proof that the emission source or.'air pollution control equipment Is or will be in compliance with every rule of this.Chapter. b) The Agency shall adopt procedural regulations for the conduct of such bearings.. Section 201.-24) Contents of Compliance Program ; A'CompTTince program dUTTCMtHAr ir r minimum, the following data and Information: : the nature and/or type of the proposed air `^pollution control equipment or proposed air pollution control technique which has been chosen .to achieve-compliance: the tost, .availability.and technical-reasonableness of the . . ! proposed air pollution control equipment or proposed air pollution control technique. . 1 Including detailed..cost..analyses, and .copies, uf., .engineering, reports.or studies'sufficient to prove to the Agency that the compliance program will result In compliance with applicable Tstandardf ahf TT)nfCarrd)ns vor sUKKapter c' of"" . this Chapter. . SUbPARt E: CONDITIONS Of PERMITS Reserved. . ' SUBPART F: RENEWAL. REVOCATION, REVISION AND APPEAL Section 201.207 Revocation. . -. violation of any of the Conditions of a permit, or the failure to comply with any rule or regulation of this Chapter', shall be grounds for revocation'of the permit, as well as. for other sanctions provided In'the Act; Such sanctions shall be sought by filing a cOmplaint with the Board. ' ' ' . Section 201.209 Revisions to Permits The'Agency may revise anjrpefmlt Issued pursuant to Subpart D or any condition contained In such permit, as follows: a) Upon reappltcatton by the permittee: or b) Upon the revision of the Act or this Chapter. Section 201.210 Appeals from Conditions An applicant may constder any condition Imposed by the Agency in a permit as a-refusal by the Agency to grants permit, which shall entitle the applicant to appeal the Agency's decision to Section 201.242 Contents of Project .. Completion-Schedule i) A project -completion -schedule -shall contain. ' as a min Inn. the-following data'and - Information:' a final compliance date, which ; date sBA1T*be no Tater than tlDf applicable , date prescribed-In Subchapter c of this . .. Chapter; and reasonable Interim, dates by wMch--vartows Increments' of- the--proposed -- compliance program shall be completed, such as dates when contracts will be awarded. ; dates Tor'equipment delivery 'and deter for * ` construction of preliminary structural work. bp the Agency may adopt-procedures.whtch..,r.equ,lre. ! data and information in addition to and In -amplification of-the matters specified in 1 -subsection (a), and which set forth the . !format by which- all. data and Information -Shalt lie submitted. . Section 201.24J Standards for Approval No .Compliance program and project~complet1on~ * schedule shall.be approved unless the applicant submits proof to the Agency-that: \ ) -7he-compTlance"program-wllVresult-In-timely... compliance with- applicable- standards and limitations of Subchapter c of this Chapter; and - - bpThe owner or~pperrtgr~lrar"provtded'adequetfr --- proof that It Is committed to the compliance program orproject completion schedule. - 8- Including, In the case of a corporation, desired, shall be included-as an Integral certification by a duly authorized officer of - part of;,the application for an .operating such corporation that such corporation . . permit1 pursuant to Subpart O.-. and shall '. approves each and every provision of such : .. Include'as a minima: a full and detailed program and of such schedule. . . ' . explanation of why such continued'operation . \t ' ' Is necessary; the anticipated nature, sources and-quantities 'of .emissions, which will occur Section 201,244 . Revisions during such continued operation; the . anticipated length of. time during which such The qwner or operator of an emission source or , operation will continue; all.measures, such air pollution control equipment subject to an . as-use bf off-shift labor or -eqqipment which approved, compl iance program and project .. will be taken to minimize the quantity of air completion .schedule may'request a revision of contaminant emission's'and length of time sucti program or schedule at- any time. In. during which such operation will continue. addition,-the Agency may-require a revision upon When- the-sbandands-'or 11mitations- of -- - any change,In the Act or this"Chapter. The ' Subchaptef c of this Chapter will be violated .Agency shall, not-approve any revision which - during startup; a request for permission to contains a..final.compliance date later than the 1 violate such standards or limitations shall - applicable .date prescribed In Subchapter c of . be. an. 1ntegfj1,,p.art. of. the. application, for an this. Chapter : ' . .- operating permit pursuant to Subparl 0. and shall include,-' as a min law: a description of tbe'slartup procedure for.each emission Section 201.245 ' Effects of Approval souccfc.,.thc .'daral1oa,and.tcequenctes ot-uiclu.. .startups;-the types and quantitiesof 'The approval of a compliance program and project- emissions during sucli startups and the completion, schedule shall be a condition -. - applicant's efforts to minimize any such precedent.to the.Issuance and effectiveness of a - startup emissions, duration of individual* permit pursuant to Subpart ^0. Ah'approved startups and frequency of startups.- - compliance1 program- aqd- project completIon schedule ...and full compliance therewith, and a.- b) The Agency may adopt procedures which require current operating- permit, shall be a prion racle - `.data- and-Information in addition to or in defense to any enforcement action alleging a - amplification of the matters set forth In .violation of the standards or limitations set subsection (a), and which set forth the - ...forth In. Subchapter...c of this Chapter with .. format In which all data and Information ' respect.to any air contaminant Included In such ' - - shal.V-be.submUJLed___ Such-piocedures and ..... ... program and.schedule during the/period of the . . - format's; and revt.Slons thereto, shall not program, Eallureto adhere to'an approved -. become effective until filed, with .the ; compliance .schedule- shall constitute a violation ' Secretary'of State'asrequi.red-by the of' thlsfart forwhlch appropriate sanctions may. Admtntstrattve Procedure Act (111. Rev. Stat-~ besought In accordance"with the Act. . 1981. chv 127. par. 1001. et seq.) (APA). Section 201.246 Records and Reports Any person subject to this-Subpart shall maintain such records and make such reports as may be required in procedures adopted by the Agency pursuant to SubpaFt K. '' Section 201.247 Submission and Approval Oates The-owner or operator of' ah emission source required to have a compliance plan and project completion schedule shall have a compliance plan, and a project completion schedule, where applicable, approved by the Agency by the dates ..Indicated in Subchapter c of this Chapter. A ^compliance plan and project' complet Ion schedule, where applicable, shall bfe submitted at least 90 days before the date required in Subchapter c of (his, Chapter. . 'SUBPART I: MALFUNCTIONS. BREAKDOWNS OR STARTUPS Section-201.262 . Standards-for-Granting Permission to Operate Ourtng a Malfunction. Breakdown or Startup Permission shall not be granted to allow continued operation during, a malfunction-or . breakdown'unless, the. applicant submits proof- to the Agency that:' such continued operation Is necessary to prevent - injqry to persons or -severe-- damage to equipment; or that such continued operation-ls'-required to provide essential ' services:'provided, however, that, continued operatton'solely for the economic benefit of the * owner or operator shall not be a. sufficient . reason for-granting or permission..-Permission shall-not-be granted to'allow violation of the standards or limitations of Subchaptef c of this Chapter -dur.tng^staftup-.un\ess.-the. applicant ha s . affirmatively-demonstrated that all reasonable efforts have been made to minimize startup . emissions, duration of Individual startups and frequency..of startups. . ' Section 20.1.261 Contents of Request for' Permission to Operate During a Malfunction. Breakdown or Startup a) A request for permission to continue to operate during a malfunction or breakdown. If Section 201.261 Records and Reports Any-, pec son.who .causes., or allows' the continued operation of an-emission source during a malfunction or breakdown of the emission source or related air pollution control equipment when such continued operation would cause a violation of the standards.or limitations set forth In ' Subchapter c of thVs Chapter shall tamedlately' report such incident to the Agency by telephone, telegraph or such other. method as constitutes the fastest available alternative, except If otherwise provided in the operating permit. Thereafter.' any such person shall comply with all reasonable directives, of the-Agency with respeet to the incident. In addition, any . person subject to this Subpart shall maintain such records and make such- reports as may be required In procedures adopted by the Agency - pursuant to Subpart K. ' Section 201.264. ' . .' Continued Operation or Startup Prior to Granting of '. Operating'Permit "" Any person desiring to continue to operate, or to startup m accordance with Section 201.149 prior to the-date when an. operating permit 1$ required pursuant to'Section 201.141 or 201.144 shall make 1mediate application'for permission to operate tor tag a malfunctton.-breakdown or' . startup In accordance with .Section 201.261. . Section 201.26S ' Errecl of Granting of Permission to Operate During .a HaIfunction. Breakdown or ' Startup . . . The granting of permission to operate during a malfunction Or breakdown, or. to violate the - .standards or limitations of Subchapter c of this ' Chapter during startup, and. full compliance with any terms and conditions cpnnected-therewlth. " shall be a prtma facie defense to an enforcement action-alleging'a violation of Section 201.149. of the emission and air quality standards of this Chapter, and of the prohibition of air pollution during the time of such.malfunctIon. .breakdown- or startup. SUBPART J: MONITORING AMD TESTING Section 201.281 - Permit Monitoring Equipment Requirements . . a) Except as otherwise provided at- Subpart l of . this Part, every emission source or air pollution control equipment shall be equipped .With such monitoring instruments, as may be required as a condition to a permit Issued by -the Agency; The permit may require-that such monitoring instruments be continuous or ' intermittent. Such monitoring instruments shall be installed, maintained and operated - at the expense of the -owner or operator of the emission source, or air pollution control equipment. A permit condition.to monitor Is appealable to the Board pursuant to Section 40 of the Act. fSource: Amended at 11 111. Reg.. 2066. ' effective February j, 1989) : Section- 201.282 Testing j .Every emission scarce or air'pollution control equipment shall be subject to the following ' testing requirements for the purpose of ; determining the nature and quantities of '. specified air contaminant emissions and for the purpose of determining ground level and ambient : air .concentrattans of -such air- contaminants: ; . *) Testing ,by (Meter or Operator. 'The Agency may : require the meter or operator of the emission ' - source or air. pollution control equipment to . candjuct-such-tests-ta-aCededance with - procedures adopted by the Agency.'At such . reasonable ttpes.as may. be specified by the Agency and, at the expense of the owner or . ' s .,operator of the emission'source oralr _ ' - pollution control equipment: The'Agency'may adopt procedures detailing methods of testing 1 and formats for reporting results of . testing,, Sitch.Brocedures^ahd. rev1sions . (hereto, shall not become effective until filed.witb the Secretary of-state,'as - required by the-APA.- All such tests, shall be . .. made by.or under tbe.dtrecttdn of a person . ." , qualified by training aiid/or experience in ,the f teld-.oC-air poUut ton testing : -The-______ _ > .Agency shall; have the-right to observe all . 1 aspects of such tests; - . b), Test tag by the Agency.' Thexgeftcysh'aTT have" . the right to conduct such tests at any time - . at its omi expense. Upon request of the 'Agency, the owner.oroperator `ofthp''emfiffon ' source.or air. pollution control equipment ' 'shall provide, without charge'to the Agency. - ;.necessaryr holes in stocksr or ducts- and other safe and proper testing facilities, including scaffolding, but excluding instruments and 'sensing devices, as may be necessary. . Section 201.281 ' Records, and Reports # *' Any;person subject to this Subpart shall. maintain such records and make such reports as may lie requtred- h-procedures adopted- by the-- Agency pursuant to Subpart K. . SUBPART K: RECORDS AND REPORTS Section 201.iqi Records ' |. ' The owner or. operator of - any- cmVision- suurce-oc- - - air pollution control equipment shall' maintain, as e minimum: records, detailing all activities - pursuant to any compliance program and project completion -schedule-pursuant"t-Subpart-#:--- records detailing all malfunctions, breakdowns .or startups pursuant to Subpart I and records of all monitoring and. testing conducted pursuant to Sutjpart J, 4lusiKacds.aI..UtoQftiUcta|.aiii testing of any type -whatsoever conducted with respect to specified air contaminants.' AH such records shall be made available to the Agency at any reasonable lime.. 10 ) The Agency my adapt procedures dilrt: ' 1) Require additional records be maintained consistent with these regulations; and . 2) Set forth the format In tdtlch all records shall, be mintlined. . * * . b) Such procedures and formats; and revisions 'thereto^ tliill npjt become effective until filed with the Secretary of State as required by the APA. '' Section 201.302 Reports a} The owner or operator, of any mission source or aitr pollution control equipment shall submit to the Agency.as a.mlnlwm. annual ''reports'detailing the nature., spec If 1c sources and totail annual quantities of all ' specified air contaminant, missions: .. provided.'however, that.the Agency my ;. "require moire frequent "reports where necessary ' to accomplish the purposes of .the Act and : this Chapter.' . . . b) The Agency my adopt procedures which require that additional reports be submitted, and ' which set. forth, the-format' I'n.whlch all . ; reports' shall be submitted. . Such procedures j. And formats, and revisions thereto, shall not / become effective until filed with the Secretary of'State as required by the APA. C) Alt emissions data'received by. tlwe. Agency relative to specif ltd Air contaminants shall be correlated by the Agency with any emission limitations or standards set forth In Subchapter c of this Chapter. d) All emission data received by the Agency, shall be available for public Inspection at reasonable' times, and upon reasohable-.nottce. SU8PART t; CONTINUOUS MONITORING Section 201.401 ' Continuous Monitoring Requirements - a) Except as otherwise provided at Section 201.402 and Section 201.401. the owners and operators*of the following emission, sources shall Install, operate, calibrate and maintain continuous monitoring equipment Tor the indicated pollutants. . : . 1) Fossil fuel-.fired steam generators with " an annual average capacity.factor greater . than lOX. is reported to the Federal Power Commission for calendar year 1974. or as. otherwise demonstrated, to. the Agency through the use of annual production data and equipment rating . . information representative or the . facility's operations, shall' monitor for: A) Opacity, when the steam generator is greater than 2S0 mill ion .0lu per hour heat input unless: II 1) Gas Is the only fuel burned; 11) Oil Or o mixture of gas and - oil are the only fuels burned - arid the source can comply ' with the limitations applicable to that source for - particulate mtter and opacity without use of - '' collection, equipment for - ' particulate Miter and the - source has never been found to be tn violation of an "applicable vlfllle or -particulate emission standard -' through any adnlnlslratlve or - - -' Judicial proceedings. 8)- Nitrogen-Oxides. When: I; .. The steam generator Is greater thin Tdro'mfTTTSir 8tbf * per hour heat Input: . II)- / The facility Is located in an Air Quality control Region where, the Adntnlstratdr.^.U.S.. . Environmental Protection . - - Agency, has .specifically determined pursuant to secttdn ror ur the- CTeairAtlr Act {42 U.S.C. 7407) that a . control strategy for nitrogen dioxide Is necessary to ' ' --'attain the'national ... - - -standards;' and . . i. . '. - -Ill) Tti'e ewrter or operator has not - . demonstrated during ' ' . compliance tests performed ' ' pursuant lo JS TTT. Ada. Code -. 210.Appendix A or In - . ' - regulations adopted by the - U.'j. EnV1rwvnental Protection' - - Agency under Section 111 of tNe-CTean Alr 'Act and made applicable, in rWhois " pursuant to Section. 9.1 of the Illinois Environmental Protect Ion-Act--that- the- - source emits nitrogen, oxides . /'. vat levels less than 20* or more below the emissions standards applicable' to that source. _' `... C) -Sulfur dioxide, when the steam generator Is greater thin 250 million .. . Rtu. per,tusur. heai^ toput.an(l.whtch,has - installed and operates Sulfur dioxide pollution control equipment. 0). Percent oxygen,or carbon' dioxide. ' when measurements of oxygen or carbon . dioxide in the flue gas. are required pursuant to 3S .ill.. Adm. Code 210.Appendix A or in regulations adopted-ty- theU-S.tnx.UoomenLa.l.., . Protection Agency under Section 111 of the Clean Air Act and made applicable In Illinois pursuant to Section 9.1 of the Illinois Environmental Protection Act. or 40 CFR.S1. Appendix P (this tncorporat ion includes no later aaeadwits or editions.I to convert' . sulfur dioxide or nitrogen oxide ' continuous emissions data to units of the applicable emission standard - applicable to that source. 3) Sulfuric, acid plants of greater than 100 ' tons per day production capacity, the production, being expressed as 100 percent' acid, shall monitor for sulfur dioxide at ` each point of sulfur dioxide emission. ]) nitric acid plants of greater than 300 tons per day production capacity, the ..... production capacity being expressed as ' ' 1.00 percent acid, located in an Air Quality Control Region where the Attain I strator. U. S. Environmental Protection Agency! has specifically . . determined, pursuant to Section 107 of the .' ' Clean Air Act that a control strategy for ' .nitrogen dioxide Is necessary to attain - the national standard, shall monitor for nitrogen oxides at each point of nitrogen . . oxide, emission. . 4) ' Petroleum .ref ineries shall monitor for .opacity at each catalyst regenerator for .... fluid bed catalytic cracking units of .- ' .greater, than 20.000 barrels per day fresh - feed capacity. iir.' . i ' . b) Except for sources permitted to use . alternative, ponitoring pursuant to Section 201.402..compliance with the Illinois emissions'limitations by the owners and - .i'ci -.operators of emission sources required to ' . monitor continuously shall be determined by ! the use of. equipment which meets the performance specifications set forth in paragraphs 3.1 through 3.S of 40 CfR SI. Appendix P .(198i) (this incorporation ' includes ho..later amendments or editions). ..and relevant portions of IS 111. Adn. Code . 230.Appendix A and B. (Source: Added at n 111. Reg. 2066. effective February 3. 1989) Section 201.402 Alternative Monitoring Alternative.monitoring requirements for sources subject' to Section :201.401(a) shall be prescribed by permit upon demonstration by the owner or operator .that continuous monitoring is . .technically unreasonable or infeasible due to ' physical plant limitations or would Impose an extreme economic burden, it.shall be ' 'demonstrated that the installation, location or operation of a continuous monitoring system or device: . al Would not provide accurate determinations of nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide,, carboo dioxide, percent oxygen, or opacity: or . b) Cannot be installed due to the facility's ' " physical constraints such as size, space or :. strength of materials, or 'due to safety considerations; or " . ' cl. would impose an extreme economic burden in - proportion to the signif icance of the t monitoring' information which would be .. provided; in that-the cost of .monitoring would excetd lhe norm for similar sources and . those costs would have a.significant adverse - effect oh the profitability of the operations. ' (Source: Added at 11 HI. Rg. 2066. effective February 3. 1989) Section 201:403 ' Exempt.Sources The following emission source* .are exempt from 'the requirements.of this,' Subpart: " *" '- 'al Afly Voorrc sotrjecr rg~xnrrtqrrng~'i'Eqij homifr '. -whtch'are part Of net source performance ' ' standard adopted ..by USEPA pursuant to Section . ! ill of the Clean Alr Act .2ndfm|de.applicable ' -in Illinois pursuant to Section 9.1 of the : *ctr.r . . . ' b) Any .source' not; subject to either, the - ', generally applicable emission 11ml tat ion 1 established, pursuant- to-the-Acto**-Board-... ; regulation or an alternative, adjusted or ; site, specific standard .approved by the Board. (Sogrce: Added at 13 HI. Reg. 2066. effective fhbruary 3. 19B9) . ', . .. -y -y ^ Section 201.404. Monitoring'System Malfunction Die monitoring and recording-requirements of - this' Sobpart shall not be applicable during any period' of i monitoring .system..or., device - halfunction if dembnsir.alid.by.the awneror ' operator of the source that the malfunction'was unavoidable and t> being repaired as expeditiously aspracticable. W*.ts~ demonstration may Include, but Is not limited to.'evidence that the device has been-properly calibrated and .maintained, adequate spare parts are'oa hand, and trained technic fans are available to make.repairs. , .. (Source: Added at 13 ill. Reg:'.2066.. effective February 3. 1989). '., Section 201.AOS *I Excess Emission Reporting . oew;and-opecatcs"Of-squrees^suhJect~to~the- ' continuous monitoring requirements of this '' Subpart shall ' report the following information: a) FoT pcrt<ulS-Of eaiistons; in e*cess of any ' emission limitation adopted by the Board:. 1)1 Die starting date and time of the excess ' ' . emissions: '. 12 - 2) The duration of the excess emissions; 3) The. magnitude of excess emissions; 4) The cause of the excess emission, if known; 5) Corrective actions and .actions taken to lessen the emissions: ' 6) The operating status of the^monttorlng system. Including the dates and times or any'pertods during which. It was inoperative; and . .. v ' * 4'- 7) Other-Information. Including hut not limited to, monitor location;, monitor maintenance records and source operating hours, which the Agency nay 'require by permit. - b) For gaseous sulfur dioxide, percent oxygen, or Carbon-dioxide measurements.'the averaging period used for data reporting shall ' correspond to the averaging-period used to determine,compliance with the applicable V emission limitation, applicable to the ' source. The report shall consist-of emission .avenges, in the units of the applicable - limitation for each averaging period during which the'limitation was exceeded. c) For opacity measurements, the-report shaTT~bg~ based Mi-six minute averages of opacity and contain- . .. - b) The procedures, spec tried in 40 CFR51. Appendix P. paragraph S (1987). This - Incorporation includes no later amendnents or - editions; or c) Alternative measurement and data.-reductIon methods may be utilized If demonstrated by the owner or operator of the affected source by meaiis.Including. but not limited to. Instrument accuracy tests.that such alternative methods will provide' Information equivalent to the Information which would be provided by the above methods. (Source: Added at 13 ill. Reg. 20&. effective February 3.T989J ,, . Section 201:407 Retention of.Information ' (Men and operators of sources which are subject to'tlte monitoring and recording requirements of this Subpart shall Maintain Wei X'ehifisToh WfdrSaCfon at aRBVrtrcirtCy^^ ' and make* the.- informat Ion available-to the Agency upon request. Ibis Information shall be retained for 'at least two years from, the date of collectioirn.'r ia.n. d shall Include: .- - * - a) Emission measurements: .j b) Continuous.monitoring system performance - testing measurements; ' cl Performance evaluations; _ . . 1) The .percent opacity for each continuous opacity excess period; and- .2) The start and stop time In-.six minute increments of any opacity.measurements In ' excess',of the limitation. - . d) Calibration checks: . ., e) Maintenance; antfadjustment~s~performed; - f) Quartprjy reports submitted pursuant to ' ' Section 201.40S; and 1 d) If there-were no excess emissions during the reporting period, the report shall.so state and Include .information about the .operating status of- the monitoring equipment'during that period. . 'g! Oita reduction Information used pursuant to Section 201.406. * (Source: Added at 13 111. Reg. 2066. effective February!. 1989) - e) Reports shall be submitted within-5 days of the end of every calendar quarter; Section 201.408 Compliance Schedules (Source: Added.at 13 111. Reg. 2066;"effective February 3,'..1989) .Section 201.406 Data Reduction ' ' To convert monitoring data to the units of the emission limitation, owners and operators of sources subject to,this subpart shall use: . a) The procedures specified In IS 111. Ado. Code 230 or in.regulations adopted by the U.S. environmental Protection Agency under Section..,. . ill of the-Clean Air Act and .made applicable in.Illinois pursuant to Section 911 of the Ullnqls Environmental Protection Act; or ' where necessary Owners and operators of sources subject to Section 201,401. shall install all neicessary equipment'anjd monitor In accordance with- the compliance schedule contained In the permit Issued by the'.Agency. This schedule, shall provide thalBonUoring and recording.Begfh within 18 months of this Subpart being approved by the 1I5EPA pursuant to Section 110(a)(3)(A) of the,tiean,'Air Act- as. a~cev.ts.ton to.thC;.SUt.e-----Implementation Plan, unless the owner or operator has been granted a variance pursuant to. Section 3S(a) of the Act allowing a longer compliance, schedule. (Source: Added at' 13 Ill.'Reg. 2066. effective February 3. 1989) 1) - Appendix A . , Salim Rule ' Rule Into Section. Table 201; 104 Added In Cod Rule SCCttOT ,201.121 103(b) - ,201.122 . 100 101 . . 201.102 ,201.123 . 111 102 103(a)(1) . ` .201.141. 201.142 ,201.124 20U12S 112 . . - ns 103(a)(2) . . . 201.152 .201.126 114 103(a)(3) . .: . 201.153 ',201.14 L- ...... . 102.. 103(a)(4) 103(a)(5) ,201.154, 201.155 . .201.142 .'201.143 : 103(a)(1) . <; . 103(b)(1) 103(a)(6). 201.156 201.144 : 103(b)(2) 103(b)(1) ' 201.14) 201.146 ' - 1030) 103(b)(2) .201.144. Appendix C '201.842-- M2f 103(b)(3) .. 301.157 301.148(a) 104(a)(1) 103(b)(4) 201.158 201.148(b) . V' 104(a)(3) 103(b)(5) 201.154 . .. 201.149 `105(a) 103(b)(6)(A-r) . , 201.160 V 201.150 . .' r`/ 100- 103(b)(6)(b) Appendix c ' 201.151 116 103(b)(7). 103(b)(8) . . 201.161 . 201.162 . 201.152 201.151 . 103(a)(2) . 103(a)(3) 103(C) 201.163 . 201.15*.:-- _. \ WSfaW*) . 103(0) 201.1641 201.155 . - 103(a)(5) 103(e) . , ", 2*i:i6S 201.156 ' 103(a)(6) 103(f) ' , 201.207 ' . . 201.157 . 103(b)(3) 103(0) ' . . . . . ' . .201.209.., : 103(b) ' .. : . . 201.121. .... - . - 201.1S8 201.159 : 103(b)(4) `103(b)(5). 103(1) 201.146 2oni60~ : .; rnttfitefCAM 1030) 201.147 . . . 201.161 . - 103(b)(7). 103(h) 201.2)6 . 201.162 103(b)(8) 104(a)(1) 104(a)(2) 291..148(a). 215.606. 215.182 201.151. 201.164 101(C) 103(d) 104(a)(3) 201.148(b) 201.165 103(e) 104(b)(1) 104(b)(2) . . 201.241. 215.2.13 ' 201.242(a) 201.207--. . 201.209 V0HO-103(9) 104(b)(3) 104(e) , . 201.242(b) 201.243 201;210 201.248 . .' - 103(h) . ' 104lb)tl)... 104(d) . 201.|44 ` . 201.242 104(b)(2) and (3) 104(e) ' 201.245 -. 281.241 ; . 104(C) 104(f) 104(9): . .. . 201.246 . ... 201'.247, Appendix C . 201.244 201.245 104(d) ~ -104(e) ...... 104(h) 215.126. 215.212. 201.246 104(f) . . 215.407. 215.466. .. .208.247 '. 104(0) . . 216.605 -2IIV26.I 105(b).. 105(a) 201.149 201.262 105(C) 105(0) . 201.261 . 2011261 . 105(d) . 105(c) 201.262 - 2011264- 105(6.8. 105(d) 201.261 2011265 . 105(f) 105(e) 201.264 201.281 106(a) 105(f) 201.265 201.282 . * 106(b) ' ' 106(a) 201.281 201 .*283 106(c) 106(b) . 201.282 . 20l.;30t 107(a). ` 106(c) .. 20,1.283 201.302 107(b) 107(a) ' ,..201.101 . . Appendix A Added In Codification 107(b) 201.382 ... Appendix 8 Added in codification 108 ` .291.122 . Appendix.C --/ 103(b) (2J..1 lalCb)l6)(G)._. 1019 . 201.158 . iio . -.281.151 - . VI! . 201.123 1 . 104(9) . . '` ' 112. 113 . . 201.124 201.125 ' . . . . - AppehdixE . , Past Corapllance Oates 114 201.126 . v .* * . . ` . .; 1 H : ' Rule 103(b)(2) : * *' . Appendix 8 Section Into Rule Table Operating perails were required as follows: 1 . Section '' Rule \ - OATE OPERATING PERMIT SOURCE- CbASStFKAWOM' - - REQUIRES- 201.101 1 201.102 101 Prime/ Metal Industry 201.103 Added In Codification Operations as defined by - 14 - SOURCE CLASSIFICATION DATE OPERATING PERMIT REQUIRES . ... '. SOURCE CLASSIFICATION . OATE OPERATING PERMIT . REQUIREO code ;i of the 'Standard Industrial ClasstfIcatton Manual' Rubber and Plastics Products Industry . Operations as defined by code 10 of the Standard Industrial Classification Manual' Chemicals and Allied Products Industry Operations as defined by code 18 of the Standard Industrial Classification Manual' Food and Kindred Products Industry Operations as defined by code 20 and Printing and Publishing Industry Operations as defined by code 27 * of the 'Standard'Industrial Classification Manual' Petroleum and Coal Products Industry Operations as defined by code 29 of the Standard Industrial Classification Manual' and bituminous cement (asphalt) plants . . >' ' By December 1. 1972 Grain-Handling and .. Conditioning Operations By March I. T976 . .~ . ' ' Grain-Handling and ... . Grain-orylng Operations - By. March l. 1976 (8) All applications for operating ' permits shall be submitted, to the . . ` Agency .`at least:90 days prior to the By Oeccober I. 1972 ,v . ' . .. date, oil which an operating permit Is ' '- ` . required. Provided, however, the - . . . Agency-may valve this 90-day-- . ' ..requirement tdtjen appropriate. If - ' "necessary, to prevent an unmanageable - . . wortload as may be deemed - ' appropriate, the Agencj/mayex tend By January 1. 1973 . , . the dates by which-operating permits 'a're-required under Rule 103(b)(2)(A) . .' ' for? a,period not to= exceed four ' . months-.--jhe-.Agency-shaU-aoUty..Uie~. '` ' " persohs affected and'the Board in Writing of the extension at least - ; - four months befpre.the date* set ` forth fn Rule. lP3(bM2)(A). By February 1. 197y .......... fCTHutirtny hr tlrfs-ruTe shall preclude-any person from applying for an . operating permit earlier than the dales, specified,la. subparagraph.... (b)(2)(A) of this Rule 103. . Rule- lOjmfGHCl By February 1. 197) No operating permit could be granted unless the applicant.subnllteiLprQot..ta.Uie..Ageocy that: Stone. Clay and Glass Products and Paper and Allied Products Industry Operations-as defined by codes 32 and 26 of the Standard Industrial Classification Hanual' and all painting operations using In excess of S.000 gallons of paint (Including thinner) per year Incinerators Electric. Gas and Sanitary Services . as defined by code 49 of the 'Standard - Industrial Classification Manual* and coal fired boilers Gas and Oil fired boilers and all other emission sources or air pollution control equipment not listed previously in this paragraph except equipment excluded under paragraph (i) of this Rule - By March 1. 1973 By April I. 1973 By Hay 1. 1973 By June 1. 1973 . - * t * - IF subject to a future compliance date, the applicant was. on the effective date of this Chapter-,--and -Is-at-the- Mme-of- applioat Ion for an operating permit pursuant to Rule 103(b)(2). In compliance with any applicable emission staodacdv.at-the-Bul.es.and. Regulations Governing the Control of Air Pollution of the former state of'Illinois Air PoHut-ton--Eontrol-Boards-or-was-.-- om-the --- effective date of this Chapter, in full compliance with any variance from those regulations granted by the Pollution Control Board: or has been/ since'the effective date of this Chapter, granted a variance from . those regulations, and is In full compliance with such variance. Rule 104(g).......... Submission and Approval Dates. The owner or operator of an emission source subject to the following ruTer'war'requiredto hare-a- compllance plan and a project completion schedule, where applicable, approved by the Agency by the following'dates-- A compliance ptarramt' <r~project- complet Ion-schedule-.- where- - applicable, shall be submitted at least 90 days before the following dates. (I) By February I. 1980. Gasoline dispensing rac mtres suBjeet co rutt rott' wr is - ' . tcfrusers subject to Rule 20S(k) located In Cook. DuPage. Lake. Kaoe. McHenry and " Will counties. , - . (2) 8jr March l. 1980. Petrbleyn refInerles . subject to Rule 20S(l)'. euept |l) >.: (4)-<l0). Casollne dispensing facilities subject to Rule. 20S(p) In Boone. Madison. - St. Clair. Peoria. Tazewell. Rock Island . and Winnebago counties. . * 's' ' (31 - By Apr IT I. 1980. degreasers subject to - - .Rule 20S(k) located In counties other .. titan Cooic. DuPage. take. Kane. McHenry or Will. 'Bulk .gasoline plants, balk - gasoline terminals and petroleun liquid . storage tanks: Subject to Rule 20S(o). ; except^(o)(3). located In Cook. Ourage. Lake. Kane; Mcfleofy and will counties. (4) By April 1. 1980. Coating lines subject ' to Rule 20S(n)-. except (n)fl)(J) and - - (K). Sulk gasoline plants, bulk gasoline - terminals'And petroleun liquid storage tanks subject to Rule 20S(o). except (o)(3), which'are located In counties . . ' 'f other than Cook. lake. 'OuPage. Kane. McHenry'or Will. i;.*. J I - 16 - TITLE 35: ENVIROWffNTAL. PROTECTION . SUBTITLE 8: AIR POLLUTION CHAPTER I: POLLUrioN.CONTROL BOARS - SIKCHAPTtR , PERMITS ANO GENERAL PROVISIONS . PART 202 . ALTERNATIVE CONTROL STRATEGIES ' " SU8PART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS Section" ' ' *. . 202.101 . Definitions ... .. 202.104 Actual Emissions 202.107 Allowable Emissions 202.110 Alternative Control. Strates/ (ACS) 202.113 CHapter 202.116 Emission Baseline 202.119 Multi-person ACS 202.122 Potential to Emit 202.12S ` Abbreviations 202.140 scope . 202.142 Severability ' SUBPART 0:' PERMIT APPLICATION " Section ' 202.20) 202.210 202.211 202.212 202.213 " ' Emission Baseline for Alternative Control Strategies Permit Application Information Analysis of Emissions . >* Analysis of Environmental Quality Analysts of Methods of Assuring Compliance ' SUBPART C: PERMIT CONQIIIONS AND ISSUANCE Section 202.301 202.302 202.303 202.304 202.30$ 202.306 202:307 `' Penult Conditions Records and Reports Monitoring and Testing Compliance Oates ' Public Participation Standards for Issuance Notification to USCPA - . ,. .' - SUBPART 0: PERMIT DURATION, REVISION 1 ANO RENEWAL . Section 202.401 202.402 202.403 - Ouratton Revision Renewal' SUBPART E: ALTERNATIVE CONTROL STRA1E6IES INVOLVING. MORE THAN ONE PERSON Section 202. SOI 202.502 202.503 202.504 202.505 202.506 202.507 . Applicability. . Permit Application. Duration Permit'Conditions Records and Reports ' Revocation Termination . - . : '. .~ Appendtx A: Pre-Cod1fleatIon Into Codified Appendix B: Codified Into Pre-Codification AUTHORITY: Implementing Section 9.3 and -authorized by Sections S and'27 of the Environmental Protection Act tin. Rev. - Stat.1981. ct>. Ill 1/2. pars. 1005. 1009.3. and 1027). . SOURCE: 35 I1T. Ada. Code.212 adopted In RSI-20 (Interim) at 6.111. Reg. 6703. effective May 20. 1982: renumbered to 3$ HI. Ada. Code,202 and . amended In R81-20(A) at 7 llT. Reg. 8091. effective June 27; 1983: codified'at 7 111. Reg. I3S84; corrected at 7 ITT. Reg. 14561; amended In R81-20IB) At 8 111. Reg. 4171. effective March 16. 1984. : , SUPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS $c*tln-27.>v OeMnU km* . Unless a different meaning Of'a term Is clear from .Its context, the* definitions of tens used for thts" Parf shatr oe -the' tmrartluiw used to, this Chapter. 3S Hi. Ada. Code: Subtitle 8. ..Chapter I (Chapter). . .. Section 202.104 Actual Emissions 'Actual emissions' means the actual rate of annual emissions of a pollutant from aii' - operat lonrl-ewlssl on sourc^for--epartlcular -..... -date equal to the aman rate at which'the emission, source actually emitted'the pollutant during the two-year perTod'wrfttft tinHedTaCe-Ty'' ` precedes the particular date and'which'Is -determined, by .the Ill inois fovlfdompatal Protection- Agency (Agency) to be; peprqsentat 1ve~ of normal emission source operation; however: a) The Agency shall allow the use or a different, time period upon. adetenni(vatfdntn*t~tt Is more representative of normal'emission source operation. The burden shall be on .the appltcant'-to-demonstrate ihat<r andtherHtlme-- period Is more representative'. Actual emissions shall be calculated,.using the emission source's 'actual'operattiigrhours;' production rates, and types of materials processed, stored or combusted during'the selected time period. - ... ' b) If the Agency determines that there Is Inadequate information to determine Actual emissions as indicated In"the preceding paragraphs. the Agency shall use -the-... - potential td' emit of the emission-.source:" Section 202.107 Allowable Emissions .. a)'Allowable emissions'-means the emission rate of an emission source calculated using the maximum rated capacity of .the emission source (uiiTe'ss the" emission source Is suBJecf to' permit conditions or other enforceable limits - which restrict the operating' rate, or hours .of operation', or both) and.' the more stringent of the following: ' ' , - 17 - 1) The applicable caistlon standard or limitation contained In this Chapter. . ' Including .those with a future compliance date; or . . ' 2) The emissions rate specified as a permit condition including those- with a future : compliance date. . b) The allowable emissions may be expressed as a ' penbit condition limiting annual emissions or material or fuel throughput. c) Allowable emissions shall include'a reasonable estimate of emissions in excess of applicable standards during start-up. malfunction, or breakdown, as appropriate, only'if the applicable provisions of IS 111Ado. Code 201 have been compiled with. d) If an emission source is not subject to an emission standard under subsection, (a) and is net conditioned-pursuant to subsection lb). ' the allowable emissions shall' be -the source's potential to.(emit. ' . " ' Section 202.110 Alternative Control Strategy (ACS) 'Alternative control strategy? means a specific program of emissions' limitations and requirements which is .environmentally equivalent to that which would otherwise be required by applicable statutes.or regulations.-and under which Die Owner or.operator of an emission source increases emissions, of a regulated pollutant beyond the'cmisslon baseline, at one or more emission sources, and correspondingly reduces emissions of the same pollutant .below the emission baseline at other emission sources. ' Section 202.122 Potential'to Emit . 'Potential to emit' means'the Niton capacity - of an emission some to emit a.pollutant under. ' its physical and operational design. Any . Physical or operational, limitation on the ' capacity of the emission source to emit a pollutant, including air pollution control equipment and restrictions on hours of operation ! or on-theUype-or'amount of material combusted. '. stored, or processed, shall be treated as part .of Us design only if the limitation or the I effect' It would have bn emissions is enforceable. Seconoafy emissions do.not count '-im-determining-the-potenMal to emit of- a .Stationary source. ". . Section 202U2S Abbreviations ' Tug* Is an abbreviation for micrograms. ?mJv Is m abbreviation lor cubic-meter-- . *SOj* is an abbreviation for sulfur dioxide.. il$f* Is an abbrevlatlon-%for particulate matter. "X<>x* Is an' ahbrev 1at Ion' for nitrogen oirttfer: - 'CO' Is an abbreviation'' for carbon monoxide. Section 202.140. Scope. ; ... . Pursuant to a permit Issued by the Agency under this Part, a person or persons may use an ACS for eml sston. sources.^.tjncjudlng. fugjtlve emission sources, in'lied of compliance with ' ' conflicting requirements which would otherwise be!applicable under this Chapter. .! Section 202.111 chapter References to 'this Chapter' or 'Chapter 2' In this Part shall mean Pollution Control Board (Board) air pollution rules and regulations as contained In .Chapter 2: Air Pollution Regulations and as codified under IS 111. Adm. Code: Subtitle B. Chapter I. . Section 202.116 Emission.Baseline `Emission baseline* means the starting point or reference level from, which increases and decreases in' emissions are measured. The rules governing determination of emission offsets, calculation of net emission Increases, and evaluation of. ACS strategies.specify, the particular emission baseline that applies for that purpose. - Section 202.119 Multi-person ACS - "Hull 1-person ACS* means an ACS which Includes emission sources which are owned and- controlled by different'persons who have formed a-Joint venture for purposes of the ACS. Section 202.142 Severability .. Boiulthslanding IS 111. Ado. Code 20t:i2S. if any provision of Part 202 is stayed or declared Invalid hy.a~ final. ocdcr^nn.'langer. subject, to, appeal, of any court or competent.Jurisdiction. ' then the entirety, of Part 202 shall be deemed stayed or Invalidated until the stay Is lifted or the Board acts to revalidate Uirrnti ; SUBPART 8: PERMIT APPLICATION I. Section 202:201 - Emission Baseline tor ; ^ - Alternative Control Strategies ) The baseline -for- reviewing-decreasevoc; . increases of emissions' from mission sources which are the subject of. an ACS shall be the Tser of the actual emissions or the a11 ovahi e~ exalts Ions. pr.escr Ibed by.thls Chapter. ' " ' ' ' '' ) Notwithstanding subsection (a), an Increment of1emission reduction shall be creditable Mdecaa.UVU.Uiltsteiiit..UuL.il^. - 18 - 1) Mas achieved ax a result of the Installation of pollution control . i ' e) Provide an analysts of the ACS pursuant to' . this Subpart. equipment, changes in .process. . procedures, of Materials, or the shutdown . f) Contain a certification, signed by all ACS of an emission source which Mould not applicants, stating that a copy of the ACS have occurred Out for the purpose of application has been'sent by certified Mil creating an emission reduction; . to the United states Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) if. my of the emission sources 2) Reduced emissions bejrdnd the requirements " v Included In the ACS are presently the subject ' of Board-regulatlons; and ' . . of a .federal, notice of violation or federal enforcement action under the provisions of 1) was not relied upon In the State .. . the Clean Air-Act (42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.). Implementation Plan .(SIP! demonstration . Including-civil actions filed under Section to demonstrate compliance with ambient . lll(b). criminal actIons.filed under Section air quality standards In the compliance ' . 111(c). a notTCe Imposing non-compliance year In nonattainment areas or - . penalties Issued under Section 120. maintenance of air quality In other areqs.. ' . administrative orders'issued under Section ' 111(a). or a.citizen suit-filed under Section ' c) For-.purposes of-subsection (b). the burden - ' 104- ihere- Ihe-USEPA^hao- -f*tervened"|42-U8-Ci shall generally be on the permit applicant. 74Iland 7420). However, for the purpose d .subsection (b)(J) it, shall be' the responsibility of the Agency g) Provide such' other Information as the Agency to demonstrate-that the SIP demonstration - cijf demonstrate-tor-be necessaryTor the'"' ' either dtd.br did-not-rely upon the emission . ; . determination of compliance with the reduction In question, whether from the . standards of . Issuance-In Section 202.106. - particular emission source or the category to - .Including, the results of any .source tests or . which It.belongs. " ' . ' ' ambient-air monitoring,' ' d) Notwithstanding subsection (b)(1). If an 'emission source Is located In an area for which' the SIP does not demonstrate attainment of the air quality standards by the compliance year for the pollutant which Is ' the subject of the ACS. it may utilize an emission reduction credit only to the extent '' that, that reductIon reduces' Its-emissions ..below actual emissions. (Source: .. Amended, at 7 lit. Reg. 8091. effective June 27. 1981). 'Section 202.210 . Permit Application Information In addition to other Information which may be required .under IS 111. Adm. Code 201. a permit .application.under this Subpart shall: ' a) .List the emission sources to -.be Included in ' the ACS. the emission baseline the applicant . believes, to be applicable to each emission source, and the. remaining- useful life of each emission source. b) Describe the proposed modifications to the emission sources and quantify the emission . . Increases and decreases anticipated to occur as result of each modification. - c) Identify the Board regulations and the terms of.the Environmental Protection Act (Act) (111. .Rev. Stat. 1981. ch. Ill 1/2. pars. ' 1001 et seq.) to which the applicant believes the ACS provides ah alternative. (Source: Amended at 7 ITT. Reg. 8091. effective June 27. 1983) Section 202.211 Analysts of Emissions at'A pbhattr appTtcatlonrander'thts Subpart shall provide a comparison of the baseline' emissions and the emissions which.would be permitted under-lhe-proposed ACS for each . ' emission source Involved In the ACS.. Where appropriate, this analysis shall address differences between the emission sources to be- covered by- the- ACj wlthregard to': . t) . Methods of determining emissions'; - .. *' 2) Consistency and reliability >f' the ' performance of the- emission sources and ' any assedated-eentroV-dew-loesp'- ' . 3) Frequency-and duration^ of-operation. .' 'during-malfunction or breakdown, or ' excess emissions duping-sta/tHjp; ' 4) Methods of operation. Including operating schedules, range of raw materials or . .. products, etc.; and -. S) .Other characteristics-of the emission '. . sources or their operation which may . affect, equivalence of emissions. b). The. analysis shall descrlbe any increases In ' emissions from emission sourcesJoutside the .. .-'ACS which may accompany the proposed ACS. d) Oescrlbe the methods currently used to assure compliance and the methods proposed to be . . used under-the ACS. Such methods may . Include, but are'not limited to' recordkeeping.'equipment or emissions monitoring, source testing, and material or process specifications. Section-202.212 ' -' Analysis of Envlronmeqtal Quality a)-*- permit- app>teal-Votv imdcr-tbisSobpaft- shall* provide a comparison of the ambient air quality under existing requirements'and the _ 19 ambient air quality which would exist under . the proposed ACS. Ibis analysis shall Include dispersion modellog based on ute best and most appropriate models dor the pollutant . and emission sources Involved, unless the Agency finds that: ' . -, 1) ." '' Oue to .the characteristics of the pollutant and emission source, dispersion model Inp Is Inappropriate or unnecessary for determining effects on air quality: or 2) The location of emission sources Included In the ACS are not more than 2S0 meters ` apart.'the effective plume height of th<e . . emission Increases and decreases are not ' . significantly different and the . ' . . .differences In the-characteristics of tlie .. emission sources are not likely to affect '' ambient, air quality: or .. 2) Differences In location, plume height. operating practice and other . characteristics of the emission sources .*. - subject to the ACS are not likely to . significantly affect ambient air .. . quality. An effect on'ambient air " quality Is significant If it equals or exceeds the levels specified In the following table: ' ' SI6HIF1CAHCE LEVELS EOl= latant annual SDj ..1.0 ugAa1 70-Hour a-Hoar 1-Hour JrtfBUC S ugAu3 2S ug/u5 TSP l.Oug/o5 ** .*'*.* * W){ l.Oug/m3 S ug/mJ CO 0.5 mg/m* 2 mg/m5 b) The applicant shall analyze the air quality Impacts resulting from trades between . - emission sources. Including the Intact of . emissions which differ In their qualitative Impact on health or the environment. .c) The analysis shall describe any other impacts on the environment which may accompany the proposed ACS. SbctlOn 2.02.21) Analysis of Methods of . ' . Assuring Conpllance A permit - appl tcation under this Subpart shall provide a comparison of- the methods of assuring compliance under existing requirements and the methods of assuring compliance which .would be used under the proposed. ACS. -As a minimum, the . analysis shall addresi-the effectiveness, reliability and accessibility of these methods. . SUBPART C: PERMIT CONDITIONS AND ISSUANCE Section 202.301 Permit. Conditions .a) The permit, shall specify: 1) All emission limits which apply to - . emission sourcesunder the *CS. and .21. Any compliance procedures which shall be followed by the permittee. i b) .The permit may be conditioned so that > compliance with the terms of the ACS will 1 . continue in the event of change of ownership . of .emission sources, and such terms will be made applicable to the new owner. 1 c) The Agency may Impose such other permit 'I. conditions in a permit as are necessary to . accomplish the purposes of the Act or of this ; Part. . .... . JfcthrM?: 302 r - Records ~and~ Report s -- I `. `. * ' a) The Agency shall require-that a permittee .. operating under; an ACS. maintain such records ...........as necessary Co determine cd^pflmice wilBiTie , requirements of the ACS: ' 1) These-records shall Include, but shall ' ' not be limited to the actual and ' - allowable, emission ralef^Ar..the..... ' . parameters from which These rates are determined or related operational ; parameters of'the-equipment: 2) The records shail.be maintained as . ! - prescribed in the permit. . .1) These-records shall be available to the . Agency and-copies of these records shall be sene-tu'-the Agency-upon-written - request. The Agency-shall make such . - records available to the public pursoant ' to Sections 7 and 7.1 of the Act (111. Rev.' Star: I90T. chV TTrT/2. pars. 1007 - and 1007.1) and regulations prooulgated , hereunder. . I ... b) A permittee operating under an-ACS shall \ Submit to the Agency reports-containing such rcesunab7y-tururaathouramfat"sucfrrcasonable- 'frequency as the Agency may specify pursuant .t.o a condition..of a-permit or general procedures, established.by. Uie.Agency. to .'.assure that the terms of the ACS are met. 1 *` . c) 'A permittee operating under an ACS shall notify the. Agency within-72 hours by ' telephone or telegram.of circumstances, which will make,-compliance- with the requirements' of - the ACS Impossible. - i) This-notice shal-1 be.-followed within ten . ; days by written connhaatfonWiTch' describes the drownslances which prevent . * compl lance-with the requirements of the , ACS and supplies a preliminary compliance *--- program'wtrlch-wVTV- resuH-ln^eompT-lance--- ' with this Chapter. 2} The permittee shall take all reasonable . steps to come Into- compliance with the ACS' or- this: tiMpler ireipcflflwirtr*1' possible. . - 20 - Section 202.103 ' Monitoring and Testing The Agency may require that'equipment testing and monitoring, as authorized elsmdiere In this Chapter, accompany the construction or operation of emission sources under a. permit containing an rACS* , " ' achieved and maintained under existing requirements. " c) The methods for assuring, compliance with the . conditions and requirements of the permit under the ACS are equivalent to those that are associated with otherwise applicable requirements. ' Section 202.304 Compliance Oates a) No owner or operator subject'to a permit . utilizing an ACS Is relieved of the ,. responsibility for achieving and maintaining .0 reduction of'emissions as expeditiously ar . practicable, hut-hot Jeter Utah the compliance date required under "other . applicable regulations. b) Notwithstanding subsection (a), an owner or operator may demonstrate compliance with 3$ 111. Ada. Code 2IS pursuant to an Agency approved alternative compliance plan ' contained.-In a permit utilizing an ACS tdilch is applied for prior to Oecember 11. 1982. . . The Agency shall approve such an alternative compliance plan If, and only If." the applicant demonstrates that: d) The. ACS compiles with any applicable requirements contained In IS 111. Ado. Code 203. 230 or 231. " .- e) 0SEPA has not disapproved the proposed ACS or aiqr compitance schedule It may contain due to the existence of a federal enforcement action . pending against a participant In the ACS. ' fKTho-ACS--does~not~pentL-.an -Inexeaso-in -- emissions of any pollutant which IS listed or regulated pursuant to-Sectton 112 of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C.74l2ctseq.). (Source: Amended at 7 111. Reg. 8091. effective June 27. 1983) Section 202.307 . Notification to USEPA ' 1) The alternative compliance plan extends Upon Issuance or an ACS permit, the Agency shall - ' the.compliance date for each emission - notify ifSCPA of emission limitations. ' source subject to the ACS-no longer than , alternative compllance-plansv and ny-etber necessary to enable that emission source permit "conditions applicable to emission sources to utilize the ACS. but In no case later under an ACS. . than. December 31. 1987: . .(Source:,. Amended at 7 111. Reg. 8091. effective 2) The emission source-belongs-to a category dune 27. 1983) " . .of emission sources having # compliance date of December IT.' 1982 or later under **? IS 1.11. AOn. C/od ,e 215; * SU8PAXT o: PERHIT DURATION. REVISION ' . AND RENEWAL ' 3) The use of an-ACS will result In either greater or faster overall emission reductions than would otherwise be Section 202.401 - Duration . achieved; and '' a) A.permit containing an ACS shall be Issued .4) Such extension Is consistent with the . for no longer than five years, or for such . . requirements of1the Clean Air Act. shurtei period zrthe-Agprcymajrspecify os- necessary for periodic review of the ACS or to ;accompl1sh the purposes of the Act or of Section 202.30$ Public Participation 1 . ..this Chapter.. .However.. an ACS permit may.jot be Issued for. a period of tlme-whlch Is The Initial Issuance of a permit containing an . greater than, the useful-life of an emission ACS shall he subject to -applicable Agency public ..source which contributes an emission participation procedures (3.S 111. Adm. Code 1661 . reduction to the ACS. The burden of proving prior to Issuance. At a minima, the Agency the useful life of the" emission source Is on shall provide an opportunity for public comnent. the applicant: ........................ Section 202.306 Standards for Issuance The-.Agency shall issue a permit containing an ACS if. and only if. the permit applicant demonstrates that: ' a) The ACS provides, in the aggregate with respect to each regulated pollutant, equivalent or less total emissions than would otherwise be required. . b) The Impact of the ACS Is environmentally equivalent to that >t*ich would otherwise be b) Upon the Initial, issuance or renewal of an ACS permit, the.Agency shall consider all factors which li reasonably construes as bearing upon the useful -life of an emission "source which contributes an emission reduction to the Aics. Where a shutdown enrlsylohr "sourcecwitrlBures in-eailsrlmr reduction to an-ACS. the Agency'shall specify the useful life of the shutdown emission source In.a permit condition, factors which the Agency considers shall include, as a minimum: -- 1) The anticipated useful life of Ue principal components of the emission . source upon purchase: ' .. 2) The physical condition of the principal components of- the emission source: ' . 3). The technological acceptability of the emission source: 4| The economic viability of the emission source: and .. S) The ^anoitstraM useful life of emission ' sources of the same category or functional type.' ; 1 c) TheAgency.shall make a record'of the factors considered and the basis for Its Initial or .modified determination of useful life made pursuant to subsection lb). .' . (Source: amended at * 111. Beg: 4171. effective March 16. 1984) 1 I) The other.information submitted pursuant to this subsection Vs different from the - . Information' upon which the permit was previously issued, and > 1 ' . 2).- The differences Include a change in the applicable emission limit or operation of i the source or may otherwise significantly affect air quality. . c) Unless the Agency finds that changes In the i application are not.substantive'In nature and . . do not aiter fundamental dctalli of the ACS . which was approved under the prior permit. renewal of the perim'shall -be subject to . public participation pursuant tP Section 202.10$. . - - - ' (Sources" Amended at- VUl. Reg. 8091.- effective- ' June 27. 1981) . \ - :. * ; taenzr tr AtTm**ror controi yrtATecies- - ! INVOLVING KOBE THAR ONE PERSON .Section 101.402 Revision a) Timing ' . 1) An application ror revision of a permit ' - containing an ACS shall be submitted at . -.least 180 days prior to the date on thick 1 - - . the revision Is required to go-Into effect. - 2Y. It' the standard under this' Chapter for an emission source Included In thcACS Is .changed and a revised ACS Is being proposed, an application for revision of ' a permit containing the ACS shall be submitted at least 90 days prior to the date a compliance plan nisi be submitted. ; Sect Ion. 202.50.1. Applicability ' . ' . i ifersons who propose or participate th a ' .multi-person.ACS shall be subject to the rules found -In this -Subpart in addition to the remainder of-thtSr ParV. ' i. .. : Sectfun 202:902-- Perartt'AppTtcattonr................... in. addition, to the. Information required In 1 Secttqm-312.210persons-nbo-propose a. .iultt-person ACS shall.:- ' - a) Identify the persons having ownership and . 1 control-cf-the emission -sourcei- to be- Included In the ACS. b) The applicant shall submit the Information specified In Section 202.210 which Is necessary to show that the revised ACS wilt meet the standards of permit Issuance specified In-Section 202.106. c) Unless "the. Agency f ihps that the proposed revisions to the ACS are not substantive in nature and do not alter fundamental details -. of.the ACS -which-was approved under the prior permit.-'Issuance of therevised permit shall 1 - M subject to public participation pursuant to Section 202.105. ' ' bj. Inside a written. agreement-showing. U>e. . . participants' Intent to pursue the i multi-person ACS and to be Jointly bound by r thor-terms-.-and- eondHtons-pf-any-permitv-wMch i are Issued pursuant to the application, i Section 202.SOI Duration All permits Issued under.a multi-person ACS shall have the same expiration date. ' Section 202.SOd Permit Conditions Section 202.401 Renewal An application.for renewal of a permit - containing an ACS-shall be submitted at least . 180 days prior to the expiration of the previous permit. . - Each participant In a multi-person ACS shall be 1ssued**jr~tirdtvtdira1- perxrft-wtrtctr shaW-be-- conditioned on the continuing conpllance of the otiwtr participants with the limitations In' their permits. b) Applications for.renewal shall contain the . Information specified In Section-202.210. However, an analysts of the effect of the ACS on air quality pursuant to Section 202.212 .need be provided only If: Section. 202.50$ Records and Reports All'records and reports of the participants in a xxrlbKperroir-Aes-wirtch-'are-not-eonMdembVaV.-lik.natur.e shall be available for Inspection to the - 22 - other participants open reasonable notice of a request to Inspect. ' Section 202.SQ6 Revocation Permit revocation or other sanctions may be Initiated before the board against any and all persons In the multi-person ACS. regardless of the ownership and control of the emission source at which the violations occurred or any contract;.or. other agreements between the participants. ' Section 202.507 Terminal ion a) If a participant; Inaxxjltl-person ACS Intends to terminate Involvement In the ACS. it shall give written notice to the Agency and the other participants In the ACS at . least 180 days prior to the anticipated termination date. b) If the ACS will not meet the standards of issuance.with only the remaining . . .participants, they may: * ' ' 1) Propose a revised ACS to Include the remaining, sources and person!!;' this ' proposal shall be submitted to the Agency at least 120 days before new permits are . required; or . .' 21 Apply for revised permits, pursuant to - the Otherwise applicable regulations In this Chapter; such applications shall be submitted at least 90 days before the permits are required; or' - ' c) .If the notice of termination of the multi-person'ACS does not allow'sufficient - time to'meet the time periods in subsection (b) above, the.participants may'seek variance relief from'the B.oard from.the requirements of this Chapter and of the Act. . , . Appendix A . Pre-Codlficatlon Into Codified Pre-Codification Section Section 202.101 202.101 202.101 202.101 202.101 202.101 202.101 202.101 202.101" 202.102 '202.10S 202.110 202.111 202.112 202.113 202.120 202.125 202.110 '202.140 302.14$ 202-ISO .' . ... . . . .202.101 202.104 ' 202.107' :202.I10 202.113 - 202.116 . 202.119 202.122 202.125 202.140 202.201 202.210 202.211 202.212 202.211 202.106 202.10S 202.304 202.302 202.401 202.301 Pre-Codification Section Section 202.ISS .. 202.IS7 702.160 202.16S 202.190 202.201 ; 202.202 202.200... 202.286. 202.208. 202.210 202.211 202.301 202.307 -202.402 202.401 - 202.142 202.501 202.502 202.503 202.504 202.505 202.506 202.507 . Appendix 8 . Codified -into Pre-Codification' Pre-Codlf Vcatlon -Sect Ion SecMapT; 202.181 ' ZULlM * 202.107 .202.1.10 - . 202.113 202.116 707.119 .. 203-V22- . 202.12S 702.140 702.142 202.701 202.210 . 202.211 202.212 202.211 , 202.101 202.307' . 202.303 202.304 202.MS . 202.106 202.307 202.401 202:402"- 202.403 202.501 202.502 202.SOI 202.504 . . 202.505 202.S46 202.507 . Appendix A Appendix 6. 202.101 ; 202.101 202.101.. . 202.101 ' 202.101 202.101, ` 202.101 .' . -202.10V-- 202.101 202.102 202.190. 202. los: ; . 202.110 202.111 :. 202.112', ' 202.113 \ 202.ISO 2or.rtr 202.1SS 202.130 '202.I2S 202.120 202.157 : 202.14S 22~60~ ' 202.16S 202.201 2or.zor... 202:204 . 202:206 202^06- .. 202i210 . 202.211 . .. ; Added In codification -Added In Codification 21 - ntic is:. environmental protection SUBTITLE b: AIR POLLUTION .' CHARTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL 80AR0 - SUBCHAPTER a: PEWITS AHO ' ; GENERAL PROVISIONS ' . . ... ' ' PART 203 ' MAJOR STATIONARY SOURCCS CONSTRUCTION '-.. AND MODIFICATION- ` . SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS Section . 203.101 Definitions .203.103 Actual. Construction. 203. iW Actual Emissions . 203.107- Al1o*abte;.CNVss4ons > ' 203.110' ' Available Growth Margin ..... 203.112 BullDing. Structure and'Facility 201.113- Comaence 203.116, .. ..Construction . . .; 203.117. ' Dispersion Enhancement Techniques 203.119 ` (misston Baseline ; ., 203.122 r emission Offset . * 203.123. Emissions Unit ;. 203.120 -Fugitive Emissions 1 203.12S ., Installation 203.126' LAER -. 203.127 Bonattatnment Area , 203.128 ;, Potential to Emit . 203.131- r Reasonable Further Progress.. . 203.134.Seconder/ Emissions , .. 203.136. ' Stationary -Source - 203.14S' . Volatile Organic Compound. ' 203.ISO Public Participation 203.1SS, .-Severability (Repealed) SUBPART B: MAJOR STATIONARY.' ' sowers in nokattainment areas Section 'v*. 203.201 Prohibition '. 203.202 -..Coordination with Permit Requirement and Application Pursuant to JS 111. Ado, code 201 . 203.203 -Construction Permit Requirement and . ApplIcat ton . 203.204 .. Duration of Construction Permit . (Repealed) . 203.201 ..Effect Of Permits .. 203.206 . Hajor Stationer/ Source ' .. 203.207 . Major Modification of 'a Source .203.208 .Net-.&ntSSlon Oelermlnatloo ' '201J209 ' Significant Emissions. Determination 203.210 Relaxation of a Source-Specific . limitation 203.211 Permit Exemption Based on fugitive Emissions SUBPART C: REQUIREMENTS FOR HAJOR STATIONARY SOURCES IN NONATTAINMENT AREAS lection 203.301 203.302 203.301 lowest Achievable Emission Rate Maintenance of Reasonable Further Progress and Emission Offsets Baseline and Emission offsets Determination 1 <203.304 '201.305 <203.306 '_ . . Exemptions from Emissions Offset Requirement (Repealed) . Compliance by Existing Sources Analysis of Alternatives ! SUBPART F: ..OPERATION OF A MAJOR STATIONARY . \ SOURn OR MAJOR MODIFICATION . Section ' ' '' . ' . ' 203.601 . lowest Achievable (mission.Rate .. 1 Compliance Requirement 203.602 Emission Offset Maintenance Requirement - 201.601 Amb1cnt-MouHorlng-RequIrepient- --- (Repealed) ' ' ~. ' SU8PART 6:' GENERAL MAINTENANCE OF , EMISSION OFFSETS^. . Section 201.701 < .< . / - General Maintenance of emission atf.sets-. ' ' ' AUTHORITY: Implementing section 9.1 arid authorized by Sections S arid'27'of'the . Environmental. Protection Apt (111: Rev. .Stat. '1981. Ch. Ill 1/2. pars. 100$. 1009.1 and 1027). SOURCE: Adopted and codified at 7 111. Reg. .9344. effective July 22.198): codified at 7 111. Reg... 11588*.; amended, in RBS-20 at 12 111. Reg. 6118. effective March 22.1988. 1 I ' '. . _, ` SUBPART A: GENERA. PROVISIONS Sect lon2Q3. TO l Oeflnlt Ion's . ` Unless a different meaning of the term Is clear , from. Its context.' the definitions of'Jeras used ' for tills Part shall be the same as "those used in . the Pollution Control board (Board) Rules and R* egu1 lations. 3S. 111. Ada. Code.% 201 and* .211. # Section 201.103 Actual Construction I. * `Actual Construction* means In general. Initiation of physical.on-site-construction activities on an emissions unit which are^of-*- permaiient nature. Such activities Include, but are not limited to. Installation of building supports and foundations, laying of underground pipework; -and-ereetton of permanent storage' structures.: With respect to a change In method of operation.' this term refers to those on-stte' act tv Utes. other than preparatory activities which mark the Initiation of the change. . I, ' .t (Source: Added at 12 III. Reg. 6H8. effective March 22. 1988) - Section m:ro4" ActtoaT Eailssfbnr I* `Actual) Emissions* means the actual rate of . annual emissions of a pollutant from an ' emissions unit as of a particular date. Actual emissions are equal to the average rale Tri tons' per year, at which the- emissions unit actually emitted.the pollutant during the two-year period 1 24 l which lasnedlately precedes the particular date or such other period thick Is determined by the Illinois environmental ProtectIon Agency , (Agency), to be *representative of. normal source operation.' ytctual emissions shal.l be calculated .using the unit's actual operating, hours. ' " productlon rates. and. types, of materials processed.' stored or-combusted during- the selected time period:-hpwever: b) The allowable Miss Ions may be based on an enforceable permit condition limiting material or fuel throughput. ' .' c) if a source is not subject to an emission Standard described In subsection (a) and Is not subject to a permit condition'described In subsection (b). the allowable Missions ~ shall be the source's potential W'emit. a) The Agency Shall allow'thq. use of a different. (Source: Amended at 12 111. Reg. 61is. time period upon a demonstration by the effective March 22. 1988) applicant to the Agency that the tine period Is more representative-of. normal, source operation. Such demonstrat Ion may Include. . Sect ton.. 201-110. Available Growth' Margin-. ' but need not be limited to. operating records or other documentation of events-or Available 6r-owth Margin*, means .the- portion . Circumstances Indicating that the preceding which Remains of any Mission allowance for new "" two'years Is not representative of. normal or modified major stationary sources expressly . source operations. identified -th the attainment demonftrattim ' . - - approved- by -the If.S. Eovlrohnental Protection b) The Agency my presume. In the. absence of . . Agency (USEPA) under Section 172(h)(5) of the reliable data bo"actual Missions that-the . \ Clcan Ale AcJL ttZ il-S-C- 7SaUhl(51L foc a source-specific.allowable emissions for the particular pollutant and area. . . - ' emissloni uhlt are equivalent to. the actual emission's of the.Missions':ontt. ,n -- - (Source:- -Amended at 12 111. Reg. 6118, - * * ' * . . / } . *v c) for aiiy .emissions unit which has not begun effective March 22.'1988) ' ' * normal operations on the particular date, the Agency shall presume that.thepotenlial to Section 201^112 Building. Structure and emit of- the emissions unit Is equivalent to - facility the actual emissions on that date. a) The terms- 'building*, structure*, and .(Source; Amended at 12 111. Beg- 6118. effective March 22. 1988) ' "facility* include all of.the : . pot-lutint^cmtttiogr >ctt.vtCtfcV>Aslch-belong te - the same Industrial group1ng,.'are located on . one or more' contiguous of adjacent Section 203.107 Allowable .Emissions. properties.. and are under theedntjol or the - - same- person- (or pefsons''under cocron a) "Allowable Emissions* means the emission rate control). Pollutant-Mittlng .activities . -of,a stationary source calculated,using the shall be considered'as part of^tbe sane " -maximum rated capacity of ye source.(unless Major-Croup* (1 .e... .which twve^ttte' same the source Is subject to enforceable permit two-digit code) as described In the Standard conditions or other such enforceable limits Industrial Classification Manual.. 1972. as which restrict the operating rate, or hours . amended by. the 1977. Supplement (U.S. of operation, or both) and the most stringent * Government Printing Office stock.numbers of the following: . 4101-0066 and 003-005-00176-0. respectively) Incorporated by reference tn.15 111. Ado- ... 1) Any applicable standards adopted by VSCM Code 720.111. : pursuant to Sections 111 and 112 of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7401. et seq.) b) The terms 'building*, 'structure*; and and made applicable .In Illtnots.pursuant `facility* shall also-Include: ' ' to Section 9.1 `of the Environmental , Protection Act (Act) .(111.. Rev. Stat. 1) the transfer of materials, including but 1985. ch. Ill 1/2. pars. 1001 et seq.): not limited to grain, gasoline, petroleum liquids, coal fertilizer, crushed stone 2) The applicable. Mission standards or and ore. from vessels... motor- vehicles..or,., limitations contained In this Chapter and other conveyances, irrespective of ' . . approved by the United States : ownership of Industrial grouping, to or Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) from a building, structure, or facility pursuant to Section 110(a)(2) or 110 as- deftned-ht- subject tar(rh"and- - . . (a)(1) qf the C1ean..A1r .Act,. Including .' those standards or 1Imitations with a 2) activities at'or adjacent .to'such future compliance date and any other building, structure or facility which are emission standard or limitation - ' assec->aled'-wUh~sucb^tfans8er,-lAfrludlg-- enforceable under the Environmental but not limited'to' Idling of propulsion Protection Act or by the USEPA under engines, the operation of engines to Section' 11) of the Clean Air Act; or ' 'provide-heat, refrigeration or lighting, operating of auxiliary engines for pumps . 1) The emissions rate specif ted as-an orcrarres; and' transfer'of"materioVs- Prom ' enforceable permit condition including . hold to hold or tank to tank during those emissions rates with a future onloadlng or offloading operations.. compliance date. (Source: Added at 12 111. Reg..6111, effective*: March 22. 1996) . Section 203.113. . Commence. -. : . As appltedtp construction of a major stationary, sourte or major modi fleet Ion "coxnence* means that the oner or operator has. obtained all necessary preconstruction approvals or permits end either has: . > ' - | -Section 203.1)9 Emission Baseline ^Cmlsslch basel.lnq" mews the starting point or - reference level from tdilch Increases and , decreases in .emissions are. measured. The rules governing determination of emission offsets. , calculations bf .net emission increases', and . evaluation under is 111: Ate. Code 202. > Alternative'Control Strategies, specify the ' particular emission baseline that applies for that purpose.'' ; l , * ` ''' ' a) Begun, or caused to begin, a continuous program of actual on-site construction of the .. source, to be ceopleted within a reasonable ' time; or bj.,Entered Into binding agreements or contractual obligations. :ti1ch cannot be cancelled or modified without substantial . Ipss to .the'owner, or operator-, to. undertake a ' program of actual construction-of the source ' . to be completed within a reasonable time. . c) For purposes of blits Section, a 'reasonable time" shall .be. determined considering but not ' ' limited to the/following factors: Thenature and size of the project, the extent or design engineering, the amount of off-site , . -preparation, whether equipment can be fabricated or can be purchased, when the project begins (considering both the . .seasaona) nature of construction activity and ' - the existence of other, projects competing for construction labor. at the same time, the ' "place of .-.the environmental permit In the ' spguenfee or corporate and overall governmental approval). and lhe-nature of the ' permittee (private, public, regulated, etc.). ... ,:|r Section. 203.122` Emission".Offset "Emission offset" means a creditable emission reduction used to compensate for' the Increase In I emissions resulting frome Mto.aijor source or a . maJoi'mudl fItattowv ' .. . 1, Section 203.123 emissions!Unit . "Emissions.Unit* means any part of a. stationary - ; -source tdticb emits or has the potential to emit any pollutant subject to regulation'under the 'Act or this Chapter or by USEPA under the Clean AlrAct IU U.S.C. 74bl- the-AcVoc ctseq.1- ... ''(-Source: Added at 12 111. Reg. 6)18. effective March 22. 1988) Section 201.124 ' Fugitive Emissions ' . "fugitive emissions* means those emissions which could not reasonably pass through a stack, chimney.- vent or other- funttl0iia11y~equiva1ent opening. . (Source: Amended at 12.111. Beg. 6118. effective March 22. 1988) . . (Source: Added at 12 111. Reg. 61)8. effective March 27. T988)" - Section 203.116 Construction. ."Construction* means any physical change or ' change) In the method of operation.-. Including but nbt'limited to fabrication, erection, . Installation, demolition, or modification of an . emissions unit, which would result In a change in actual emissions, . (Source: Amended at 12.111: Reg. -.61)8, effective March 22. 1988) . ' Section. 201.117 ' Dlspefsjon Enhancement .- Techniques TOispersIon. Enhancement Techniques* means so awch of the Stack height of any source as .exceeds good engineering practice or any other dispersion technique, determined by regulations at 40 CFR 51.100 (1987) (no future amendments or editions are Included). ' ' .. (Source: Added at 12 (Vi. Reg. 6118. effective March 22. 1988) ,- Section 207.m; Installation > , ... "Installation* means an Identifiable piece of equipment. Including. &ut~nolTTmlte<ftO. "" boilers, furnaces, reactors, dryers. Incinerators, heaters, and coating lines. - ( Source: Former" Sect Ion 203.12S renumbered to Section 203.126; new Section 203.12S adopted at 12 111. Reg. 6118. effective March 22, 1988) Section 203.126 . lAEIt..... "LAIR" Is an abbreviation rbr lowest achievable emission rate. ' I . . .. . ' (Source: - Section'203.12$ renumbered from Section 201:125 at 12 111. Reg. 6118. effective March 22. 1988) Section' 203:127 - Honattatnmenl' Area - f' ' An area designated by USEPA as nonattainment for a given "pollutant pursuant to Section tOT of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7407). - 26 - (Source: Added at 12 111. Reg. 6118. effective March 22. 1988): ..Section 203.128 - Potential to Emit Potential to .Emil* Mans the maximum capacity of. a stationary source to emit a pollutant under ' Its-'physical and-operational design. Any - physical or operational imitation on the capacity of the. source to eatt a pollutant. - Including, air pollution control equipment and ' restrictions on hours of operation or oh the type or amount of. material -combusted. stored, or processed.-shall betreated-as part of Us design only If the imitation or the effect it would have bn emissions Is enforceable. , Secondary emissions do-not count In determining - . . the-potential to emit of a stationary source. " (Source: Amended at 12 111. Reg. 6118. effective March 22. 1988) Section 203.1)1 Reasonable further Progress Section 203.14S Volatile organic Compound - Volatile Organic Ccnpowid* means any chemical compound of carbon.- released >to-or present In the atmosphere In a gaseous state. Including compounds which are liquids at standard conditions, but excluding, the-Follbuing compounds: methane, ethane, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, carbonic acid, metal carbides, metal carbonates., amaontiaq carbonate; . 1.t.l-trlchl.oroethane. (methylchlbroform). methylene chloride. tr.tch1orotr,ir>iuoroethane (Freon 111), trlchloroflubromcthane (CFC-II). dtcblorodifluoroaetbane;- (CFC-12). ' chlorodtf)oorctne(Hane~:(CFC-22) k trllluoramEthane (FC-23). trlchlorotrif.luoroethane (CfC-113). d.1chlorotetraf1uorothane(CFC-1f4), chloropehtafluoroethane (CFC-115). Standard conditions-means-a-t c>paatur-bf TO^F- and*- prtssure or 14.7 pounds per square Inch absolute (psla). . .*.' ' ` ** *4, (Source: Added: it-'VHIhlrj: WWy oMeclhp- Harch 22. 1988) Reasonable Further Progress* means the annual ^Incremental .reductions In the -emissions of the - applicable a.lr .pollutant -as 'determined by USCPA pursuant to. Part Q. of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7S01 et seq.) and federal regulations adopted pursuant thereto. -' ' (Source: jinended at 12 111. Reg. 6118. effective March 22. 1988) Section 203.134 Secondary Emissions Section 203.150 " Public.Participation ' . Prior tb the Initial Issuance.of a.permit' porsuant to Subparl B. the Agency shall provide at a minimum, notice of the proposed/lssuance of a-permit ad-a. comment :per-1.ob-*puFSuan&-to -the~. . Agency public participation procedures found at 3S 111. Ada. Code 166. . (Source: Amended at 12 ill. Reg. 6118. effective March Z2. 1988). Secondary Emissions* means the emissions which would occur as a .result.of the construction or operation of .a major stationary source or major modification'.-but do not come from the major 'Stationary source.or.major modification Itself, fqr the purpose of this Part, secondary ' emissions.must be specific, well defined, quantifiable, .and-Impact the same general area as the stationary source or modification which causes the secondary emissions..- Secondary - emissions.may Include, but are'not limited to. 1 ' emissions from any off-site support facility which would not. .be construct'ed"'or Increase its emissions except as a result, of the construction or operation of the major stationary source or major modif ication. -. ' / (Source: Amended at .1.2 111. Reg. 6118. " effective March.i2. .1988) . Section 203.136 < Stationary Source t Stationary Source.* means any building, structure,-facility-or. Installation which emits or may emit any.air pollutant subject to regulation under the Act or this Chapter or hy USEPA under the;clean Air Act (42 U.J.C. 7401 et seg.). ' (Source: Added at 12 111. Reg. 6118. 'effective March 22. 1988) Section 203.15S Severability (Repealed) (Sources - -Jtepea4ed~at--M- 114-.- Reg.- 6118. effective March 22. 1988) ' -% * SUBPART 8: MAJOR STATIONARY EMISSIONS' SOURCES IN R0HATTAIHMENT AREAS Section 203.201 Prohibition ' In any nonattatnmeril area, no person sftaTTciBJt or allow the construction of a new-major stationary source or cujor modl Meat Ion that Is major for the pollutant for which the area Is designated a nonaltalnmenl area, except as In compliance with...this facVfoc thal.paUutaalL... (.Source: Amended. In 12. 111. Reg. 6118. ' effective March 22. 1988) . Section 203.202. . . Coordination with Permit Requirement and-Application iPursuant..ta..)S. I.ll.^..Adn. Code 201 Far new major sources and major modifications, . the fulfillment of the requirements of 3S 111. Ad."('Ode-20t -re-leted-le-constcuct-tofi.-..Including., the .permit requirements of- )S 111. Adm. Code - 27 - 201.142. shall be combined with the requirements . of this Subpart. (Source: MnM at 12 111. tcj.'jilll. .effective March 22. 1988) . . Section 203.201 Construction Pgrmlt .. . . ` Requirement. and' Application a) ,-A- construction permit is required prior to . actual'-construction of a major new source or.. . major .mddlflcatIon. ' b) applications for construct Ion permits . required under this Section, shall contain . . n>sufficient Information to demonstrate ca^ltence lth IS Ill. iuhi. code and .the requirements^of this Subchaptef including.' ' but. not limited to. Subpart C. .. - c) the permit shall Include conditions specifying the manner In whtcb the requirements of Subparts 9 and t of this fart are satisfied. d) No permittee shall violate any condition ' contained In a construction permit Issued for - a new major stationary source or, major > modification which Is. subject to this Part. - (Source: Amended it 12 111. Reg, 6118. effective March 22. 1984) #v , Section 203.204 .. - Ouratlon of Construction remit (Repealed) . (Source: Repealed at 12 111. Reg. 6118. effective March 22. 1988) . . Section 203.20S Effect of Permits The Issuance of a permit for a source subject to the requirements of this Part shall not relieve any person or the responsibility to comply folly with applicable provisions of the Environmental Protection Act (Act) (111. Rev. $tat. 198S. ch. Ill 1/2. pars. 1001 et seq.). this Chapter, and any other applicable requirements under local, state, or federal law. . (Source: Amended at 12 1T1. Reg. 6118. effective March 22.-1988) . ' Section- 203.206 . Major Stationary Source a) The.following constitutes a major 'stationary source: -' 1) Any stationary source.of air pollutants .. which emits, or has the potential -to emit. 100 tons per year or more of any pollutant for which pollutant the area Is a nonattainment area. 2) Any physical change that would occur at a stationary source not qua)trying under paragraph I as a major stationary source.. If the change would constitute a major stationary source by Itself. b) A major stationary source that is ma;;r ror volatile organic compounds shal' be considered major for ozone. c) The reconstruct ion of a-major stationary source will be treated as the construction of . a new major .stationary sourer If the fixed : capital dost of new components exceeds approximately half of the fixed capital cost of. an criETfbTy'new'stationary source. .. Determining whether reconstruction will occur Is based On the following: '' I) -Fixed, capital cost-shal I .mean the capital needW tb 'provlde'aTl -the depreciable " . components; - '. 2).-The fixed-capItaT cost for the 1 - . replacexmmg-lireompamlsbn-br-'the" Fixed--- 1 capital cost that would be required to construct a comparable entirely new 5 source:. . 7 ' ' 1) The estimated life of the source after the replacements compared to the life of , a comparable entirely new squrce; and V. . ' - - :: ' ......... '. , ,4) The-eitent to which, the components being. I . replaced cause-or contribute .to the r- emissions from the''source:' ', d) for purposes of-thlr-Part.- the fbgttive .......... . emissions of a stationary, source shall not be . Included-1n'.determin1ng'''whethef It is amajor Stationary1 source, unllfslr ElW~source belongs - : to one of the following categories of .= stationary sources: , : 1) Coal cleaning plants (with thermal . dryers):' 2) Rraft: pulp mills: ' ' .1) Porttandrcemeht plant-sr" ........... . 1 4) Primary zinc smelters: r`S) Iron and steel mllTs; . , . .6) ,, Primary aluminum-ore reduction-plants: - .' 2) Primary copper smelters: . ' 8) Municipal Incinerators capable of , chargtng-more' th'air'258"toirr df1-reifwse-per -.. .- day; . " ' ' . " .9) Hydrof.luorlc:- sulfuric, or'nitric acid . plants;. ' : ' . ... 10) Petroleum refineries: .. ill) Lime plants; ' . ' .. . . 112). Phosphate rock processing plants; 13) Coke oven batteries; !14) Sulfur recovery plants; . ., IS) Carton black plants (furnace process):- ' '16) Prtmary lead smelters:' ' 17) Fuel conversion plants; 18) Sintering plants: . .. 19) Secondary metal productTon-pTahtsr- - 20) Chemical process plants; .- 21) Fossil-fuel -boilers (of combination thereof) totaling more than 2S0 million : Btu per hoof* heat- Input-;- 22) Petroleum-storage and transfer units with . a total storage capacity exceeding ; 300.000 barrels; 23) Taconlte ore processing plants: . 24) 6tarss"ftber~prucess'tigrprlantT: - .25) Charcoal production plants: - 28 - 1 I 26) Fossil Fuel-fired itew electric plants of more than 259 -million Bto per hour '' . heat input; . 27) in/ other stationary source category . which was regulated as of August 7. 1989. ' - by USCPA under section 111 or 112 of the . Clean Air Act (42 O.S.C. 7411, 7412). ' ; . 6) An Increase In .the hours of operation or in the production rate; unless such change Is prohibited-under any enforceable permit condition which was established after December 2). igyg , pursuant to 49 CFR 52.21. this Part, or - IS 111. Aita. Code 291.142 or 201.143. (Source: Amended it If ill. Keg. 6118. effective March 22. 1988) - 7) Aiiy change. In.ownership at a stationary -. soujrce. - - . .. . Section 203.207 Major Modification of a Source (Source: Anended at 12111. Reg. 6118. effective March 22. 1988) .- a) except as-provided in Subsection (c). a physical change, or change In the method of operation of a major stationary source that would result In a significant net emissions Increase of aiiy"pollutant for tdilch the area Is designated'a nonattalnoent area, shall constitute a major modification of a source. b) Any net emissions Increase that Is . ' - significant for volatile organic compounds shall be considered significant for ozone. ' " -c) A- physical change or change In the method of ... operation shall not'Include: ' 1) Routine maintenance, repair, and . replacement which doe's not constitute reconstruction pursuant to Section 201.206(c). 2) -Use ofan-al ternative fuel or raw material by reason of any order under Sections 2(a) and (b) of.the.Energy - . Supply and Environmental Coordination Act > ' of 1974 (IS U.S.C. 791).; the Power Plant ' add Industrial Fuel Use Act or 1978 (42 . - U.S:C. 8301) for any.superseding legislation) or by reason of a natural - gas corta Ilment plan pursuant to the Federal Power Act (;I6 U.S.C. 791. et seg.). ' ' . 3) Use of an alternative fuel by reason of an order or rule under Section 12S of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 742S). 4) Use of an alternative fuel at a steam generating unit to the extent that the . . fuel' 1 S'generated from suhtctpal solid ' waste. ' Section 203.'208 Ret-Emission.Determination *- A net emissions Increase is the amount by which . the sum of any-increase-in. actual emissions from a-parttcutar physical-change or-chaagn la method -- of operation at a source, and any other Increases and decreases In. actual .emissions at . the source, that are contemporaneous with the particular.change^ awd^arg otherwise:creditable;- - exceeds zero. The following steps determine whether the .Increase or decrease in emissions Is available. - ' - * a). An Increase or decrease in actual emissions is contemporaneous.only U It occurs between the date that an increase from a particular change.occurs and. the date five years before a ttmeTy amr compTete apuTtcatioo is --- - . . submitted-for the particular change. It must also occur after either April 24. 1979. or the date the area rs'.desfgnatVtf by the iTsr Environmental Protection Agency (USCPA) as a Rpnattainment area for the-pollutant.- ' whlcftever-ts more-recentr - . - ' b) An Increase or decrease In actual emissions Is creditable: 1) .. , .. - Only If there Is not In effect for the source at-the time the particular change occurs. r permit- whlclrrettetf ow-t.he same .increase or decrease In actual emissions: iid ' - . 2) Only to the extent the'new.and!, old levels .differ. . ' c) A decrease.- In, actual emissions is .creditable to the extent that: 5) 'Use of.ah-alternative fuel.or.raw - material by' a stationary-source which: - A) Has capable of accomodating such alternative fuel or raw material ' . before, dec&ber 21,'1976, and'whlch 1' has continuously remained capable of accomodating such fuels or materials . unless such change would be 'prohibited under any enforceable permit condition established after - Oecember 21. 1976. pursuant- to 40 CfR 52.21. this Part, or IS. ftl*. Adm. Code 201.142 or 201i141, or 8) Is approved for use under any permit Issued pursuant to this Part or IS 111. Adm. Code 201.142 or 201.141. ' 1) It .Is enforceable at and after the time . ' that actual construction on the ' particular change, begins;- ' ' 2) It has approximately the- same qualitative significance- tor pubUc;hea.Uh..anA.. welfare, as that attributed to the . Increase -from the- particular'change; ' 3) The old level of actual emissions or the old level of allowable emissions. whichever Is lower, exceeds the- -new level of actual emissions; and - - *>- it. is-ttamonslrated- by-Lhe-Agency. naL .to. ... have been previously relied on In issuing any permit pursuant to this part or 35 111. Adm. Code 201.142 or 201.143 or for - 29 - dMonstratlng'attatnment of reasonable farther progress in the nonattainment ' area which the particular change, will impact. ... d) An Increase that results Iron a physical change at a source occurs when Ue Missions unit on which construction occurred becomes operational and begins'to Mlt a particular pollutant. Any replacement unit that requires shakedown becomes operational only after, a shakedown period not to exceed 111 days. ' ' ' (Source: Amended at 12 111.- keg. till, effective March 28, 1988) Section. 203.211. .- Permit Exempt Ion Based on Fugitive .Emissions l. . . .* . , . The.provisions of this. Part shall not apply to a . - source or. modtf tcatioh that, would be a ma;or . stationary source or. major.modification only If - fugitive Missions, to the extent quantifiable : as evidenced by 3S 111.. AM. Code 201.122. are . considered in calculating the potential to emit ' of the stationary source or modification and the . source does not belong to any of the categories ' enumerated[.in Section 203.206(d). . 1 (Source: Added at 12 111. Reg. 6118. effective . : March Z2.' 1988) ' . . ,t .. Section 203.209 Significant emissions - Determination . . SUBPART C.` RCgUIROKNTS FOR MAJOR ! . ; 3TATT0WART ' SOURCCg. ........... -. IN XCtNATTAIKMCXT areas A.,het emission increase In the pollutant emitted Is stgnflclant if the rate of emission Is equal . to or In excess of the following: - ... Section 703.101 . .lowest Achievable (mission ; . ..Rate - . a) Carbon monoxide: 100 tons per year (tpy) b) -Nitrogen oxides: 40 tpy . .a) For any source., lowest achievable emission ' . rate (LACR).will be'the more stringent rate ; of, emissions based oathe.,followings, \ c) Sulfur dioxide: 40 tpy.. 1 ; 1) The most, stringent emission limitation ' . ' ' which Is-contained.-In-the Implementation d) Particulate nutter: 25 tpy 1 ; ptan of any *tjrteTwrswcir'eTass~r - ! category of stationary source, unless It e) Ozone: 40 tpy of volatile organic conpounds Is demonstrated: that such limitation Is . : not achlevabTe; or . .- f) lead: 0:6 tpy * . .. , 2) Themost stringent emission limitation (Source: Amended at 12 111. Reg. 6118. .* which-ls:ach1evedln pi-actTceby such a effective March 22; 1988) - / ` class or category of. stationary source. ' . This 11mitation^ when applied to a . , modification..means, the lowest achievable Section 203.210 Relaxation of a ' - . .emissions rate'-Tor the new' dr modified Source-Specific Limitation . ' Missions units within the stationary source, in no event shall the a) No person shall cause dr allow the operation . application tP this-term permit-a-- of a source so as to exceed any enforceable . . proposed new. or modified stationary .limitation which affects or defines the ! source tei. Mlt-any pollutant tn excess of applicability of the requirements of this Ole amount al ToWatfTe under'ais appT1t*BTe-~ Part to a stationary source or.modification ' new source performance standard adopted - by. specifying the permissible emission rate, operating hours, the type or amount of by USEfA pursuant to Section ill of the ' . Clean. Air Actand-made. app.Ucahle~.ln.... . material processed, stored or combusted, or ' ` ' Illinois pursuant, to-. Section 9.1 of the other-aspects of source operation. ' ACt. . I, b) At such time that a particular source or b) The owner or.operator of a new major modification becomes a major stationary . ' stationary source shall demonstrate that the source or major modification solely by virtue iohtrof-equipment and process- measurer - of a relaxation In. or expiration of, any Applied to the source.will, produce IAER. enforceable limitation which was established . 'after August 7. 1980. oh the capacity of the . / c)..ilie owner or operator of i major modification source.or modification otherwise to emit a ' shall demonstrate that'Che conltorequtpment-' pollutant, such as-a restriction on hours or . ' and process measures appl led to the major -operation, then the requirements of this Part modification will produce IAER. Ibis shall apply as though construction had not . requirement applies to each Missions unit at - yet comnenced on the .source or modtf (cation. whtch-a net" lTTeTeaTe-1rr MTsslons -<rf- -the--- pollutant has occurred or would occur as a (Source: Amended at 12 111. Reg. 61.18. result.or a physical change or change In the effective March 22. 1988) ~ method of operation. - 30 - d) The owner or operator skill provide a detailed showing that the proposed mission limitations-constitute LACK.. Such demonstration shall Include: lV A description of the manner in which the proposed emission limitation was Selected. Including a detailed listing, of. information resources. . ' the.permit application is filed, and. If ' offset Is to be produced by a future ' - switch to a cleaner fuel, be accompanied by evidence that long-term supplies of . the c,le*n fuel are available and a - " commitment to a-spccifled alternative ' control measure which would achieve the ' ... same degree of emission reduction if ' ' return of the. dirtier fuel Is proposed; 2) Alternative emission limitations, and - . <' .s ' %,' 3) Musty.in.the case of a shutdown of a 3) Such other reasonable information as the' source or permanent curtailment of : '. production, or operating hours occurring Agency may request as necessary to . . oh dir after the date .a permit application ' determine whether-the proposed moission- " . is 'filed for a. new or modified source. limitation is LAER. . - '.have been madeknown to the affected work " ' foefe; (Source: Amended.at I? 111. Reg. 6118. effective March 22. 1988) ' ' 4) Must, .in .thecase or apast shutdown of a . source .or-.- permanent. turtaHnwb of- -' ' , . production or operating-hours, have Section 203:302. Maintenance .of Reasonable - ' . occurred since April 24. 1979. or the . ' ..' Further Progress and emission ' Offsets date the yrea Is designated a * .nonatTfrinenC1'area ror~tne poTTucanr. - v. .whichever Is more...recent, and the a') The owner or operator of a new-major source . ' proposed new or modified source must be a or major modification shall provide emission ' ' ' ' replacement for the'.-shutdown or ' offsets equal to or greater than the - - curtailment; . . allowable.emissionsfrom the source or the ' ' i net increase in emissions from the 1 ' " 5) . ikist. be. enforceable bypenail; ` modification sufficient to allow the Agency to determine'that -the source or modification' ' 6).' Must not .have.-been previously relied on. will not .interfere with reasonable further as demonstrated" frythg-Agcncy. in Isso+ng- " progress ais set forth in Sect ion-173 of the any permit pursuant to IS 111. Ate. Code Clean Air Act. 201.142 qr 201.143 or this Part, or for * ..* 1 ...........demonsrratfng arralitnent or reasonable- t>)The Agency shaU al1ow.ihe> use of all or some further progress. ' portibn.of the .available growth margin to . satisfy .subsection (a), if-the owner or ' . .eJ-Therbesellnes- for-rdetermining emission - operator can evidence that -the possible ' . ; '-... offsets are as follows: - .sourCqs o'f'emission offsets were'Investigated' ; and' none were available at that time. ' '' ' 1) `Except as provided In.subsection (2). the 6ksel7We fbr tferennTfrTg: the'e*tent to (Source: Amended, at. 12-111. Reg. 6118. ' - ", ' which'emission reductions are creditable effective Harch 28. 1988) . as offsets shaVI be the actual emissions , of Iht sflwce-fr-om-wbleb-theotfiet is to . be obtained, to the extent they are Section 203.303 ' ' ' ' Baseline and Emission Offsets- ,'' Determination . '' " ' within' any -applicable eaissions . i1wttatlOTS~or-tlTty Chapter-ur= the-Act- or - - any applicable standards adopted.by USEPA a) An emission offset-must be obtained from a , pursuant-to Section IM. and 1i2-.'of the source Ih operation prior to the-permit ' ' Clean Air.Act., and made .applicable.in ' appl icatioh .f.or the npw or-modified source. Illinois pursuant to Section 9.1 of the 'Emission offsets oust .be-effective-prior to environmental Protection Act. start-up of the new or modified source. 2)if the demonstration of reasonable b) The'emission .offsets'provided: ' ' further progress and attainment or ambient air quality-standards approved-by 1) Must be of the same pollutant and further ' USEPA'pursuant to Section-l-lt>(a)l2) or be'of .a .type with approximately -the -same 110(a)(3) of the Clean Air Act is based qualitative significance for public on the applicable emission limitations of health and welfare as that attributed to-" thrs Chapter or the ACC or any'applicable- the Increase from a particular change: - - ' - standards adopted by USEPA pursuant to . Section til and 112 of the Clean Air Act 2} 'Must, In the case of a shutdown, have occurred since April 24. 1979 or the date- - ~ ' ' and made applicable in Illinois pursuant to-Sectton 9..V of "the EnvironmentaV.- the area Is designated by the USCPA as a ' .' 'Protection Act for sources within-an honattairenenl area for the .-pollutant. 1' area, and the source from which the whichever Is more, recent, and the . ` offset is to be. obtained is. subject to shutdown source is being replaced by a ' '' ' .' such limitations, the baseline for similar new source; and must, in the case orryers ska n~ be the' resser or such- of a fuel combustion source, be based on limitation or the potential to emit of the type of fuel being burned at the time ' the source. ' - 31 d) The location of sources providing the . - - emission offsets: ' - 1) Must, for particulate matter, sulfur . dioxide and carbon monoxide, be such ' . that, relatWe to the site of the ' proposed new or modified source, the - location of'the'offset, together with Its effective 'stack height, ensures a positive net air quality benefit. This . shall be demonstrated by atmospheric - simulation modeling, unless the sources providing the offset are on the same premises or In Che hmdiate vicinity of. the new or modified source and the pollutants disperse from substantially the same effective stack height. In determining effective stack height, credit shall not be given for dispersion ' enhancement techniques. The owner or operator of a proposed new or aodtf led source shatl perform .the analysts to -. demonstrate 'the'acceptability of the . location of an offset, If the-Agency declines to make such analysis. . .. .Effective stack height means actual stack ' height plus plume .rise.'' Where actual stack height exceeds good engineering practices, as determined pursuant to 40 - CTR SI. 100 (1987) (no'future anendaents or editions are included), the creditable.- stack height shall be used'. 2). Must.' for nitrogen oxides, be In the ' general Vicinity of the .proposed new or modified source. 3) Must, for volatile organic compounds, be In the' broad vicinity of the.proposed new or modified source: that- Is.' offsets oust be obtatned from within the Air Quality Control Region of the new or modified - source.-or from other-areas which may be .contributing to the ozone problem at the site of the new-or modified source. federal air pollution control requirements. For purposes of this Section, a .Schedule for compliance exist be federally enforceable or contained to ah order .of the. Illinois Pollution i Control Board, or a court' decree. . (Source: Amended at 12 111. Reg. 6118. ' effective March 22. 1988) 'Secttoo 203:386 Analysts of Alternatives for emission of volatile organic compounds or 'Carbon-noi*o*-ide, 'the ownefr- qi'operator shall .demonstrate that benefits of the new major source or major modification slgn.lfleant)/ outweigh the environmental and social costs tmposeA av.a cesttllofits. locations .. ..... construction, or modification, based upon an analysis of alternative .sites, sizes., production processesand environmental"control techniques for such-prpposed-soucce.-. . (Source: Amended at 12 HU Reg. 6118. effective March ?2. 1988) i: SUSPASH: f :OPEftAPH)*Of'A-HkJOh'STATI0NMV1 ' SOURCE OR MAJOR HOOJFICATIOh Section 203.601 lowest' Achievable Emission Rate Compliance .Requirement Ro: person shall cause or allow the operation of a hew major stationary source orrtoajpr modification, subject to the requirements of Subpart C; except as 1n compT1srae'Trftfr' applicable EAER provIslohs estabH'shed pursuant . to >Sect1on -203:301 for such''source, or modification,. " ' (Source: Amended at -!2'"il1. Reg. $118. effective March 22. 1988) e) Replacement of one volatile organic compound with another- or Tesser reactivity does not -constitute an emission reduction. (Soured:. Amended at 12 111. Reg. 6118. effective March 22. 1988) . Section 203.304 Exemptions from Emissions - - Offset Requirement (Repealed) (Source: Repealed at 12 (11. Reg. 6118. effective March 22. 1988) * Section 203.602 i- .emission Offset Maintenance Re, quirement' No person shall cause or fallow the operation of a new major stationary^soutem-p*. maJOrmodification where the owner or operator has demonstrated that it would hot Interfere with reasonable further progress by providing '. emission offsets pursuant to Section 203.302 . without maintaining those emission Offsets or - other; equivalent orrieCs.. . ( Source: Amended at 12 III - Reg. . 6118. effective March .22, 1988)1 ' ' Section '203.30$ Compliance by Existing Sources The owner or operator shall demonstrate that all major stationary sources1 which he or she owns or operates (or which are owned or operated by an entity controlling or controlled by. or.under coupon control, with the owner or operator) in Illinois are in compliance, or on a schedule for compllance. un all applicable slate and Section 203.603 Ambient Monitoring - - . Requirement (Repealed) (Source: Repealed'at 12 111.'Reg. 6118, effective March 22.. 1988). '. )2 . SUB*ART G: GENERAL MAINTENANCE Of EMISSION OFFSETS Section 20)4701 - .General Maintenance, of .1 . . Emission.Offsets ' No person shall cease to Maintain cntsslon offsets which were provided for a source or modification which Is subject to tbls fart. (Source: AMed at 12 ill. Reg. 6118. effective March 22. 1988): TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SUBTITLE 8: Ait POLLUTION CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARO SUBCHAPTER c: EMISSION STANDARDS ANO LIMITATIONS FOR STATIONARY SOURCES - PART Zll DEFINITIONS AND GENERAL PROVISIONS SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS Section 211.101 211.102 Incorporations by Reference Abbreviations and Units SUBPART 8: DEFINITIONS Section 211.121 211.122 Other Definitions Definitions Appendix A: Rule Into Section Table Appendix B: Section Into Rule Table AUTHORITY: Implementing Sections 9 and 10 authorized by Section 27 of the Environment*! Protection Act (111. Rev. Stat. 1981. ch. Ill 1/2. pars. 1010 and 1027). ' SOURCE: Adopted as Chapter 2: Air Pollution. Rule 201: Definitions. R71-23. 4 PCD 191. filed and effective April 14. 1972; amended In R74-2 and R7S-S, 32 PCB 295. at 3 111. Reg. 5. p. 777. effective February 3. 1979; amended In R78-3 and 4. 35 PCB 75 and ?43. at 3 ID. Reg. 30. p. 124. effective July 28. 1979; amended In RIO-5. at 7 111. Reg. 1244. effective.January 21. 1983; codified at 7 111. Reg. 13590. amended In R82-1 (Docket A) at 10 lit. Reg. 12624. effective July 7. 1986: amended In R85-2KA) at II 111. Reg. 11747. effective June 29. 1987; amended In R86-J4 at II 111. Reg. 12267. effective July ID. 1987; amended In R86-39 at II 111. Reg. 20804. effective December 14. 198.7; amended In R8Z-14 and R86-37 at 12 ID. Reg. 787. effective December 24, 1987; amended In R86-I8 at 12 111. Reg. 7284.-effective April 8. 1988; amended In R86-10 at 12 ID. Reg. 7621. effective April II. 1988. c) Standard'Industrial Classification Manual; Superintendent'of Documents. Washington. D.C. 20402. 1922 dl Anrlean Society Tor testing-and Materials. ' 1916 Race Street. Philadelphia. PA 19103 1 A.S.-T.H. 0-86 ' . A.S.T.M; 0-240-64 . A.S.T.M. 0-323-' i A.S.T.M. 0*369-69 (1971) . > A.S.T.M. 0-196-69 ' A.S.T.M. 0-900-SS ' '- . A.S.T.M. 0-97Sr6& A.S.T.M. 0-1826-64 ' ' A.S.T.M.; D-ZOIS-66 A.S.T.M. D-28B0-7I . . (source: RWKr ahr CodfTT*d at r il 1 .~Kg; !13590) Section 211.102 Abbreviations and Units " .a) Abbreviations used In this Part Include the I following: . . btu. British thermal units. (6fl?f ) C degrees Celsius or Centigrade F degrees Fahrenheit '9 tr - grams tnetr' 11 degrees Kelvin - kg kilograms . kPa' ' HTdpascaTs ' - enttg ntllimeters ofmercury ppm (vol) parts per million by volume : p*1 "" "pounds- per square Inch ps.la pounds per square Inch . absolute b) USf foTTdwfbg conversion factors Wave been 1 used In this Part: imHah - Metric 1 psia 2.2DS Ibr 32F 6.897 kPa (51.71 anttg) 1 kg0*C (273.I5"K) (Source: Added and codified at.7 ID. Reg. I3S90) SUSPART A: 6ENERAL PROVISIONS . SU8PART B: DEFINITIONS Section 211.101 Incorporations by Reference. The following materials are Incorporated by reference: a) "Evaporation Loss from Floating Roof Tanks.*American Petroleum Institute Bulletin 2517. 1962 b) Rtngelmann Chart. Information Circular 833 (Revision or IC77I8), Bureau of Hines. U.S. Department of Interior. May I. 1967 Section III.121 - other Definitions All terms defined in IS ID. Ada. Code 201 which appear In 3S nr. Adm:'Ctfde 2W*2t^have-the- definitions specified by 3S ID. Ada. Code 201.102. Otherwise, the definitions specified In Section 211.122 apply. - (Source: Amended at 10 ID. Reg. 12624)) . L Section 211.122 Definitions Bead-Dipping;*: the dipping..of an assembled tire bead into a solvent-based cement. . Accumulator*; the reservoir of a condensing unit receiving, the condensate from a surface condenser. ' "British Thermal.'dnitT: the quantity of heat 1 ' required to raise one pound of water from 60F to 61*F (abbreviated btu). Acid Cases*; ,for the purposes of III. Rev. St'at. 1985. ch. lll 1/2.. par. 1009.4. hydrogen Bulk"Gasoline. .Plant*: any gasoline-storage and chloride; hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen distribution facility tbqt.receives.gasoline bromide, .which exist, as gases, liquid mist, or from bw1k-gasoT4ne>-%erm1nais by delivery vessels any combination thereof. and distributes .gasoline to ..gasoline dispensing Actual Heat Input": the quantity of heat ' -facilities. ' . .'' ;K- ' ' ' ' ' " ........ ' . . * ' .produced-by the. combustion of. fuel-using the 'Bulk Gasoline Terminal*: any gasoline storage g*ros*s heav ting Value of.- the.fue.l. anil; tftstrtbtixtoir'fzrtTtty' that receives gasoline * . ' ' by plpel Ine. ship'or barge, and distributes Aeration*: .the practice, of forcing air through gasoline'to bulk gasoline plants or gasoline bulk stored grain to maintain, the condition of dispensing facilities. . thq grain./ . . '-. . ' ' *C.in -C&at ing":. the application.of a coating Afterburner*: /a device in which materials In material to a single wailed container that IS gaseous, effluents are combusted. - manufactured froquaetal sheets thinner than 29 ; gauge (0.0141 tfr).-- .. . Air Dried Coating*: coatings that dry by the use of air or forced air at temperatures up to ' `Certified, investigation*: arepqrt-signed by 36J.1S-K Cl?4on. . - - Illinois environmental ProtectIbn Agency (Agency) personnel cert 1 fylng whether a . . "Annual Grain Through-Put*: unless otherwise grilh-handilbg operatlon(or port.Ion--thereof) or Shown by the owner or operator., annual grain grilnrdryii^ ..operation' fs..causing or tending to. through-pUtfor grain-handling.operations, which 'cause ai-ir-pollution.. Such report must describe Itave been in operation for three consecutive the'Signatory's. Investigation.' Including a years prior to June 10, 1975. shall be swwwnary of -.those -factf oirWrlcIr-hr relies to * determined by adding grain receipts and - ' cert1fy: Whether the grain-handling-or shipments for the .three previous fiscal years grain-drying operation Is causing or threatening and,'dividing, the total by 6. - -The annual grain or all owing tlfedlscharge or.earsilon df any through-put_/6r grain-handling '.operations In cohtaalhant.'lnto the environment so-as to cause 'Operation tot less than three consecutive years prior Jto June -10. 1973. shal 1 he determined by i' of'tend to cause. a Irpol lotion In Illinois. - either alofte'or^ln- corablfiatlon- wHh/ Contaialnants reasonable three-year estimate: the-owner or ' from bthfr sources, or.so as to violate operator shall document the reasonableness of regulations or standard* adopled by .the Ms three-year estimate. . ; Pollution Control-Board.(Board) uhder.-the . -TnvlrbnoiehTar'Frorecflbh ACrrWtT. The - 'Architectural Coating*: any-coat log-used for certified! investigation shiilt.be. open to residential or conmer.ctal buildings or the-lr reasonable'' public inspection and may be copied appurtenances, or for Industrial-buildings which upon payment-of-.the-aetwal-epst-of-reproducing-- is site applied. ,, 'Hit original. . . - - -- 'Asphalt*: the dark-brown to black cementitious material (solid. semisolid. or- llq-iud in consistency) of which the.main constituents are .bitumen's which occur naturally, or as a residue of petroleum refining. Asphalt Pr.ime^Coat*: a low-viscosily liquid asphalt applied to an absorbent surface as the first of mor than one-asphalt coat* ' "Choke loadfhir*T : thit'metKoiTor transferring- grain from the grain-handling operation to any vehicle for shipment or. delivery which precludes "a* free fall ;.velocity of --.grain- from-a.discharge... spoilt into'the receiving container.. \ ' * '* ' * ' . . 'Cleaning.-and'Separating Operation*: that operation where.foreign and.undesired substances are.'rcmitrved from the 'grain.- .. Automobile*: any first division motor vehicle as that- term Is defined In the Illinois Vehicle Code (111.. Rev. ,stat. 1981. ch. 95 1/2. pars. Irloo et seq.). . '. 'Automobile or Light-Duty Truck Hanufacturing ' Plant*:., a facility where parts are manufactured or finished for eventual, inclusion.-Into a finished automobile or -light-duty truck -ready for'sale.to vehicle dealers, but not Including customizers, body shops and other repainters. 'Clear-Coating*: coatlbgs ttiat lack color and opacity or are transparent using the undercoat . as a reflectant base_or undertone color.. "Coal Refuse*:... waste .products.of .coat mining. cleaning and coal' preparation operations- containing 'coil. matrix material., clay and other "organic and inorganic mater faIV . "Coaling Applicator*.: equipment used-to ;app1y a surface coating-... ' ' . "Batch Loading*: the process-of loading a number of Individual parts at the same.time- for degreasing. "Coaling line*: an operation where a-surface coating is applied to amaterial and subsequently the coaling Is dried and/or cured. "Coating Plant*: any building, structure or ^ Degreaser": any equipment or'system used in Installation that contains a coating line and . solvent cleaning. .- which is located on one ormore contiguous or - adjacent properties and which Is owned or 1 Delivery Vessel": any tank truck or operated by the sane person (or . by persons under . equipped with a storage tank that Vi -it: *: conion control-). '. '. - ; the transport of.gasoline to a stationary ! storage tank at a gasoline dispensing facility. Coil Coating*: the application of a coating ' ; bulk, gasolIne plant or bulk gasoline terminal. material to any fiat metal' sheet .or. strip that comes id rplls pir`coils. '' Distillate fuel Oil": fuel oils of grade Ho. i or 3 as specified In detailed requirements for Cold Cleaning*: ' the process of< cleaning and fuel oil A.S.f.M. 0-369-69 (1971). removing soils rrom surfaces by spraying, brushing, flushing or lonersIon while . . . .Dry-Cleantmg-fdcflitjrr'a facility bigagetf' tn maintaining the organic solvent'below Its the cleaning of fabrics using an essentially boiling .point. Vtpe cleaning is not. included In 1 nonaqueous solvent by means of one of more . this*'definition. .. . : solvent washes, extraction of. .excess solvent by ' : sptnatogaad- drying-byt-whl ing In-an-- . Complete Combustion*: a process'In which all '. airstream. The facility includes, but is not carbon contained in a fuel or gas stream is . limited to. washers, dryers., filter and 'converted'to Carbon dioetde. ' . .. `purification systems.' waste, disposal systems. . hoiding- tanks-, pomps-and-attendant-piping-and-- "Component*: any piece of c9>1pment,:idilch has the potential to leak volatile organic material .valves. , .. \ , r including, but not limited to. pump, seals. . Dump-fit Area*: any area' whereygrln Is compressor seals, seal .Oil degassing vents. . received at a grain-handling of grain-drying . .pipeline valves, pressure relief .devices. ' ' operation.' . " process drains arid open ende'p pipes;. Ibis def inition excludes valves which are not ^effective Grate Area*: that area of'a dump-pit "externally regulated', flanges and.equipment In grate through which air passes.'or'would pass. heavy liquid service, for purposes .of. Subpart 0. Whenaspirated. ._*. .......... . ... (35 111. ado. Code.315).. this definition also excludes ' bleed'ports of gear pumps 1* polymer -"effluent Mater Separator*: .any tank, box. sump' service. '.... .` ' '+ *' ' * * * ' ' ' ' . .- or other apparatus- te-which. aayorgan ic material... . . floating on or entrained or contained. In water . "Concentrated Nitric acid Manufacturing froce*i": any:.ac1d prpducing facility . entering such tank. box. sump'or'dthef apparatus . is physicalijr separated andrempved from such manufacturing nitric acid with a concentration . . - water prior tip outfall. draInage'or recovery of equal-to; or'greater 'than 70 percent, by weight. * . ` * *V . * > .such water: ` ' ` '' ' . Condensate": hydrocarbon liquid separated from ' its"associated, gases which condenses due to changes in'the temperature or pressure and . remains liquid at standard conditions.. Cdnveyorize'd Degreasing*: the-continuous process of cleaning and removing soils from surfaces utilizing either cold or vaporized solvents. ` .. . . Crude oil":' a naturally occurring mixture which consists of hydrocarbons and. sulfur, nitrogen'or oxygen derivatives of hydrocarbons and tdilch is a .liquid at standard.conditions. "CrudeDilGathef Ing*:. ue transportation of . crude oil or condensate after custody transfer between a production facility and a reception point. ": . emission. Sate*: . total.qantUjr_of any air contaminant discharge. Into .the atmosphere in any png-hour period. . . .. *Cnd SeaTIhg'Compound'Coat":' a compound applfed" to,can ends vditch functions as a gasket when the end is assembled on the can. "licess Air*: atr -supplied In addition to the theoretical quantity necessary for complete combustion of all fuel and/or combustibl.e-waste- material. ' '" 'CxCessive Release*: a discharge of-more than 295,9 (d;65 pounds) of mercaptws and/or . hydrogen sulfide Into the atmosphere ini'any five minute period. 'existing Grain-Drying Operation*: any grain-drying operation the. construction or "Custody Transfer"': the transfer of produced petroleum and/or.condensate after processing and/or treating'in'the producing operations, from storage tanks of automatic transfer facilities to' pipelines or'any other forms of transportation. ' modification of which was coomenced'pffbr to June:30, 1975. *(xtitlng Grain-Hand!ing Operation*: any gratd^andTtng'operation" the' tixistruct iorroroodlf Ication of which .was coomenced prior to "Cutback Asphalt*: any asphalt which has been liquified by blending with petroleum solvents other than residual fuel oil. and.has not been emjlstfted with water.' '. June 30. 1975. I- . . .. '* Exterior Base Coat*: an initial coating. ____ applied'to'the ext'er for'pf~ a can arrer"Cire~can body has been formed. - 36 - Catertor End Coat*: a coating, applied by "Gasoline Dispensing Facility"; any site where rollers or spraying to the exterior end of a.can. ., gasoline Is transferred from a 'stationary storage tank to'0 motor vehicle gasoline tank external Moating Roof : a storage vessel used to provide fuel, to the engine of - that motor cover In an open top tank consisting of a double vehicle. deck or pontoon single deck'tdtlch Is supported by the petroleum liquid being contained and Is "Grain*.: the whole kernel or seed or com. equipped with a closure seal between the deck wheat, bats, soybeans and any other cereal or edge and tank wall. . . oil seed plant: and the normal fines, dust and roretgn matter which results from harvesting, extreme Performance Coating*: coatings . . handling .or conditioning. The graln shall be - designed for exposure to any of the following: , - ..unaltered by grinding or processing. . the ambient weather conditions, temperatures . above-168.1S"R (203"F|. detergents, abrasive and . "Gra In-Drying OperatIon*: any operation. scouring agents, solvents, corrosive ' excluding, aeration..by which-moisture Is.removed atmospheresor other similar extreme < f-rem .grain and which typically uses'forced environmental conditions. . .. .. - .* .. ventilation with .the addition' of heat. ' "Fabric Coating": the coating'of a. textile . substrate. '" Final Repair Coat*: the repainting of any coatliig which Is daxiaged during.vehicle astmbly. "Firebox": the chamber or compartment of a `..boiler or furnace In which materials..are burned. but' not' the combustion chamber or afterburner of an--.Incinerator. ` ," . T ' ... ^Flexographic Printing*: the application of words; deslgni and pictures to a. substrate by means of a roll printing technique 'In which the pattern to beappliedts ra ised above the printing roll and the-Image; carrier Is made of elastomeric materials... ', "Floating Roof*r a'roof .on. a.stationary tank. reservblr.br other container which moves - vertically upqn change In voluae of-the stored material. . . ' "Freeboard Height*: for open top vapor . degreasers, the distance from the top-of the . . vapor zone to the top of the degreaser tank. For cold cleaning degreasers, the distance from -the solvent to the- top o.f the degreaser tank. 1 "Fuel Combustion Emission Source*: any furnace, .boiler or . similar equipment, used for the primary purpose of producing heat or power by Indirect heat transfer. .t "Fuel Gas System*: a system for collection of refinery fuel gas. Including, but not .limited to. piping for collecting tail gas from various . process units, mixing drums and controls and "distribution piping.. '' "Fugitive Particulate Hatter":, any.particulate 1 matter emitted'into the atmosphere, other than through a stack, provided.that nothing.in this definition of' In IS III. Adm. Code 212/Subparl ' iC Shall exempt any source from compliance with other provisions of 35 111. Adm. Code 212 otherwise applicable merely because of the absence of. a stack. . ... "Gas Service": means that the component contains process fluid that Is In the gaseous state'at'operating conditions. Gasoline": any petroleum distillate having a Reid vapor pressure of a pounds or greater. "Grain-Handling and Conditioning Ojperation*:, a grain storage' facility Arid' its associate grain transfer, cleaning: drying, grinding and mixing operations. . "Grain-Handitng Operation": any bperatton where one or more of the .following' grain-related processes (other than graln-drylng operation. . portable grain-handling equipment}' one-turn ' storage space, -and xclu'ding:-flbur-mills and feed mills) are performed: receiving* shipping. transferring, storing, mixing-or IfeatIng of . grain or. other processes pursuant to normal .. grain operations. Green Tire Spraying": - the spraying 'of green tires. bolh_.lnside..aftd.outside,,-.w.Mh.release ..... compounds which.help:remove dir from the tire during molding and-prevent the tire'from . sticking to the. mold after-curlrig.jv' "Green Tires": assembled tires' before molding and curing have occurred. - ' "Gross- Heating Value":-- amount of .heat produced when.a unit quantity of -fuel. Is burned to carbon dioxide and..water' vapor; ind' the water.vapor condensed as described In ASTH D-201S-66. 0-900-5S. 0-1826-64 and 0-240-64. "Heavy liquid": liquid with a true'vfepor pressure of less than 0.3 kfa (0.04 psi).at 294.3"X (70"F) or.0.1 Reid Vapor Pressure as determined by ASTH method'0-J2T; br'wBTWI'wherr distilled requires* temperature of 300"F or greater to recover I0X of the liquid as . determined by ASTH method 0-861 - ; -. "Heavy Hetals": for the purposes of^ltl- Rev-- 5tat. 1985..ch: 111 1/2. par. 1009.4. elemental. Ionic, 'or.combined'forms of arsenic.- cadmium, mercury, chromium, nickel and lead. "Heavy. orf-Highway Vehicle Products": for the purposes of Section 215.204(k); heavy ' off-highway vehicle products shall include: heavy construction-, mining- farming-er-mater-VaV handllng equipment; heavy' industrial'engines; diesel-electric locomotives and associated power generation equipment; and the'components of such equipment of engines. ' ' " "Hot Well": the reservoir of a condensing unit receiving the condensate from a barometric - condenser. - 17 "Housekeeping Practices'?: those activities ; specifically defined In the list of housekeeping < practices developed by the Joint W - Industry ; Task force, and included heretn onder U Hi. Ado. Code 212.461. ' ' . ' "Major Metropolitan Area. (IRU)": any county or group of counties which Is defines by the following table: -. MAJOR HCTROPOtl.TM ARtASIN ILLINOIS IHU'sl "Incinerator": combustion apparatus In which refuse Is burned. "Indirect Heat Transfer": transfer of heat In such a way that .the source of heat does not come Into direct contact with process-materials. Tin-Process. Tank.": a container used for mixing, blending, heating., reacting.-holding. ' ' . crystallizing, evaporating, or cleaning operations In the manufacture' of- pharaaceutleals. . "Interior Body Spray Coat":-'a coating applied . .by ppfayto the Interior of a can after the can body has been, formed.- - "Internal- Transferring Area": areas and associated equipment used for conveying grain ' .among.-Ute various grain-operations. "large Appliance Coating": the application of a t cpating-material, to the component-metal parts ` - (Including butnot limited to doors-. cases. .. lids, panels and Interior support parts) of residential and comnerctal washers, dryers, ranges, refrigerators; freezers, water heaters, dishwashers, trash compactors, air conditioners . and other similar products. light-Opty Truck": . anyseconddtvlslon motor vehicle, as that term isrdefined In the Illinois Vehicle Code. (111. Rev. Stat. 1981. ch. 9S 1/2. firs 1-100 et seq.) weighing less than 3854 ll.ograms (8S0Q pounds) gross. "tlqutd-Mounted Seal": a primary seal mounted . In continuous contact with the 1 Iquld between the tank wall and the floating roof-edge around the circumference of the roof. - "Liquid Service": means that the equipment or component contains process fluid that Is In a .. liquid state at operating conditions. "Load-Out Area": . any area where grain Is transferred from the grain-handling operation to any vehicie.for shipment or delivery. "low Solvent Coating": .a coating which contains less organic solvent than the conventional coatings used by the Industry, low solvent coatings Include water-borne, higher solids, electro-deposition and powder coatings. "Magnet Wire Coating": the application of a - coatlngof electrically insulating varnish or enamel to conducting wire to be used In e1ectr1cal..mach1nery. "Major Dump Pit":, any dump pit with an annual ' grain, through-put of more than 300,0Q0 bushels. ~ or which receives more, than 40X of .the annual grain through-put of the grain-handling operation. ttlA ChampaIgn-Urbana Chicago Decatur ' - Peoria. - .. Sockford Rock Island^--Mol line Springfield '' St. louts (Illinois) Bloomington--Norma! counties-iRCiuaco in wa * Champaign ' Coqk. Lake. util. DuPage, 'McHenry, Kane. Grundy. Kendall, Kankak.ee Macon . ftpriir-Tunell- Ulrtnebago. 1 Rock Island.. Sangamon St. Clasr. Madlsc- McLean" ' "Major Population Area (MPA).": areas of major population, coocentrallonla 111 inots^.as i described below:' . . The area within'.the counties pf Cook:-lake; . !. OuPage: Will; (lie .townships ofBurtqn. Richmond,. ' McHenry. Greenwood. Nunda, Door.' Algonquin. 6rattoo-a6-vt>e- mntclpHVly of- Woodstock, plus-- a zone extending two m)1es beyond the boundary - of .said municipality located In McHenry County; , the townshtpsor Dundee,. Rutland. Clgin. Plato. I St. Charles; Campion, Geneva. Blackberry. Batavia. Sugar Creek and Aurora located in Kane ; County;.aaA.the_aiiatcip*ltiles. ot. Kankakee. ......... . Bradley and Bourbonnais. plus a zone extending two miles beyond the boundaries of said municipalities In Kankakee County. . * . , The area within the municipalities, of. Rockrord .and loves Park, plus a.zone extending two miles beypn.dl.thc boundaries of. said municipalities. .Ibe area within the municipalities of Rock Island; Moline.'Cast Moline. Carbon Cliff. MITin. OSr CTOve, ynvTsv.lWautwrrcreenwood- and- Coal Valley, plus a zone extending two miles beyond (he boundaries of said municipal files. The'area within the mint cl pal It let. of. Galesburg and Cast 6a1e>burg. plus a zone extending two miles beyond the-boundarles of said . municipalities.. . - . ' . the area within the municipalities of Bartphvllle. PCorla and Peorla Heights. plus a zone extending two miles beyond the boundaries of said municipalities. 1 "" The area within the municipalities df-Pekln. NorUi Pekln. Marquette Heights. Creve Coeur and Cast Peoria, plus a zone' extending Iwo talT** beyond the boundaries-of said municipal(ies. I* " ' , The area within'the municipalities of _. BToorafhgTbn antfM6"rmaT,'"pTi-razvjne'exten^tn9~ two miles beyond the boundaries of said mniicipa lilies. . . The'.area within the municipalIties of Charapaign. Urbaha and Savoy,'plus a zone extending two" - -.38 - miles beyond the boundaries of said municipalities. The area within the municipalities of Decatur. Mt. Zion, Marrtstown and Forsyth, plus a zone extending two' miles beyond the boundaries of said municipalities. the area within the municipalities of .Springfield. LeTand Grove, Jerome, Southern View. Grandview, Sherman and Chatham, plus a zone extending two miles beydnd the boundaries of said-municipalities. ' - The area within the townships of Godfrey. Foster, wood River. Fort Russell-.'Chouteau. Cdwardsvtlle. Venice. Nameokl. Alton, Granite City and.Collinsville located tnsHadtson County; and.the townships of Stltes. Canteen, tcntrevllle. CaseyvIVle. St;.Clair, Sugar Loaf and Stpokey. located In St. Clair County. - "Manufacturing Process.*: -a process emission source or. ser.les of process emission sources used to convert- raw-materials, -feed stocks, subassemblies or other components Into a product, either, for sale or for.use as a .. component In a subsequent manufacturing process. ' ' "Metal Furniture Coating": the application of a coating material to any furniture piece made or metal or any- metal part which Is or will be " assembled with other metal... wood, fabric. .plastic or glass, parts to form .'a-.furniture piece Including, but not limited to; tables, chairs. ' " .wastebaskets, beds, desks, lockers, benches, shelving, file cabinets, lamps and room dividers. . This definition shall hot apply to . any coating `.line coating metal part's or products - that is .identified Under the Standard Industrial Classification Code for Major Groups 11. 34. is. 36. 17. 18. 19. 40. or 41. - "Miscellaneous Fabricated Product Manufacturing Process": ' ' ' A manufacturing process Involving one or more of the following applications. Including any. drying and curing of formulations, and - capable of emitting.volatile organic material: . Adhesives to fabricate .or -assemble - ' non-furniture components or products Asphalt solutions to paper or Mberboard - .Asphalt.to paper or fell- ' Coatings or dye to. leather . Coatings to plastic Coatings to rubber or glass - Curing of furniture adhesives In an oven . which would emit In excess .of 10-tons of volatile organic material per year If no air pollution-control equipment were used - Disinfectant materia) to manufactured Items Plastic foam scrap,*r.."fluff" from the .. manufacture of foam containers and packaging material to form resin pellets . - . Resin'solutions .to fiber, substances Rubber solutions .to. molds Viscose solutions for food casings Thestorage and handling of fonmilattons associated with the process described above. The' use and handling of organic liquids and . other substances for.clean-up operations '. associated'with"tl process described asove. Miscellaneous Formulation Manufacturing Process":. - ........................... - A manufacturing process, which compounds one or more of the- following and is capable of emitting volatile,organic material: 1 Adhesives - - Asphalt solutions . . .. Caulks ..seal inis or waterproof *ngl_agents . Coatings, other, than paint and -ink Concrete curtnycougwuinfs --- Dyes .. Friction materials and compounds . Resin-solution*,-'........ Rubber solutions . " Viscose solutions ' '...... .. t * The storage and handling of forwlattons assoclated wUh- the-peucessrdescribed above. # r. . -' The.use and handling of organic liquids and ' other subs {ances tor cTfean-up aperat.twns associated wflh the process, described above. "Miscellaneous Metal Parts and.froriuctv*^ Cor,, the.purposes of- IS-111, Ada.-Code 215.204(j), miscellaneous metal parts and products.shall Include farm machinery, garden machinery, small appliances, coomerctal machinery, .industrial machinery, fabricated.-metal products and any differ Industrial category which eoatf ottlf' .parts or products under the Standard Industrial Classification Code for Major Groups 13. 34. IS. . 16. 17. 18, or. 19 with the .except Ion of the ' following: coating lines subject to-IS'111^ Ada. Code 2lS.204(a)-( 1) and (kh automobile or . light-duty truck reftnlsMng, the exterior of marine'vessels and-the customized top'coating of aulomobITe's '.and' truck's rTprodUcCTonfsTer*- than thirty-five vehicles per day. . "Miscellaneous Organic Chemical Manufacturing Process*: - 19 - A manufacturing process which produces by chKK'il reaction', one of more of llie following organic coi^Ounds or mixtures of organic compounds and which Is capable of . emitting volatile organic materials: Chemicals listed-In 35 111. Ada. Code 215.Appendix 0. Chlorinated and sulfonated compounds Cosmetic, detergent, soap or surfactant ' Intermediaries or specialties and products " Disinfectants ' ' . - . Food additives . Oil and petroleum product additives .. Plasticizers _ .i b '' . . *_ Resins Or polymers ' Rubber additives ' - . Sweeteners - -' * - . : -Varnishes ' ' The storage and handling of formulations associated with the process described above. The use and handling of organic liquids and other substances for clean-up operations associated with the process, described above. "Mixing Operation": the. operation of combining two or more Ingredients.' of which at least one Is a grain. . "New Craln-Or/tng Operation":, any grain-drying operation the construction or modification or Which is commenced on or after dune 30. 1975. TNcw Grain-Handling Operation*: any grain-handling operation the construction or modification-of which1 is comnenced on or after .dune 30. 1975. ' ' .' . "One Hundred Percent Acid": acid with a specific gravity of 1:8205 at'30*C In the case . of sulfuric acid and-1 :|9S2 at. 30*C.. th'the case of nitric ac-id. ' ' ' "One-Turn Storage Space": ':that Space used to . store grain with a total annual through-put not - in excess of the'total bushel storage of that -space. : - "Opacity": a condition'which renders material parttally or wholly impervious.to transmittance of .light and causes obstruction of an observer's view. .For .the purposes of these regulations, the following equivalence between opacity and Rtngelmann shall be-employed: Opacity Percent Rtngelmann 10 0. 5. 20 1. 30 1.5 40 2. Opacity Percent - Rtngelmann 60 ' ' / `3. ' 80 ' . 4. 108. 5. - . "Open Top Vapor Oegreasing": the batch process of cleaning and removing' soils from surfaces by. '.condensing hot' iolvcnt- vapor on the colder metal .parts. * ' "Operator of Gasoline Dispensing Facility": any .person who Is the lessee of or operates. : controls or-supervises a gasoline, dispensing facility. . '^Organic' Materlatk: anychemlcal compound of carbon 1ncludtng..d11uent*,and thinners which are iltqotds at standard conditions anil which are used as .dissolvers, viscosity reducers or cleaning agents, but excluding methane, carbon monoxide. carboadtoxt(Uu.Cirbonlc.*ctcl,___ . .metallic carbonic acid, metallic carbide. , metallic carbonates and aamonlub carbonate. "Organic Materials":- for the purposes of 111. - Rev. Stat. 1985. Cb. Ill 1/2. par.' 1009.4. any ' chemical ccmpoundof-cavbon-Including diluents-- and thtnners which -are liquids at standard conditions and which are iised as dissolvers, viscosity -reducers, or cleaning agents, and. polychlorinated dlbenzb-p-dloxtns'.. . ' polychlorinated dlbenzofuraifs and polynuclear acomaUc.bydtocacbpas. shall be coflsfdered to be. organic materials'. Methane, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, carbonic acid, metallic carbonic . acid, metallic carbide', metallic carbonates and atsaonlun carSonate ShaTl'not'be'cOhrttfered to be organic materials for thepurposes of 111. Rev. Stpt.-1985. ch. 1111/2. par. 1009.4: i * "Organic Vapor": gaseous phase or an Organic material or a mixture of organic materials present in the atmosphere. I "Overvarnlsh": a coaling applied directly over Ink'or printing. . '. "Owner of 6asol1ne Dispensing Facility": any person who has legal or equitable title to a stationary- storage -tank at a gas.ol lne- dispensing . facility. ."Packaging Rotogravure Printing": rotogravure printing upon paper, paper board..metal foil, plastic film'and other substrates, which are. In subsequent operations', formed Into' packaging--- products or labels-for articles to be sold. "Paint Manufacturing Plant": a plant that mixes, blends, or compounds enamels. lacquers, sealers, shellacs, stains, varnishes or pigmented surface coatings. "Paper'Coatbrg-r the'appTfcatlorr of a eoaMog-material to paper or pressure sensitive tapes, regardless of substrate, including web coatings on plastic fibers and decorative coatings on metal doll. `Particulate Matter": any solid or liquid material, other than water, which exists in finely.divided form. Petroleum itquM*:. crude.oil. condensate or : space, and Is not physically connected to the any finished or intermediate product . grata elevator; provided that the manufacturer's manufactured at * petroleum reftWery. but not.- ... rated capacity of the equipment does not exceed - Including MuoOers t through 6 fuel oil* as - 10,MO bushels per hour. '. specified in AST* 0-396-69. pa* turbine fuel . '* ' ' . oils numbers 2-6T through 4-6T as specified in .-Portland C-cment Process*: any facility ASTH 0-2880-71 or"diesel fuel oils nunbers 2-0 manufacturing Portland cement by either the wet and 4-0.' as specified In ASTH 0-973-68, or dry process. ' - Petroleum Refinery*: any, facility .engaged In - "Power Driven Fastener Coating*: the coating of . producing gasoline;'kerosene; distillate fuel nail, staple; brad" and finish rtafl' fasteners oils. resIduaT fuel dlls; lubricants. or other . .. where such fasteners are fabricated from wire or . products through distillation, cracking, rod of 0.0234 inch diameter or greater, where extraction or reforming of unfinished petroleum such fasteners are bonded Into cotlvor strips, derivatives. . such- cotTs and strips containing a htxnber of . such fasteners, which fasteners are manufactured . Pharmaceutical*: any compound or mixture. ,, - for use- In power tools"-; and which fasteners must Other than -food, -used In the prevention, -. conform with", formal standards for specific uses diagnosis; alleviation, "treatment dr cure of . estafcMshed-'byu.virlctis.-Cbderal and national - disease In man and animal. .. organizations Including Federal Specification FF-H-IOSb of the General Services Administration ."Photochemically Reactive Material*: " any dated: August 21. 1977 (does not Include any . 'organic material with an aggregate df more than . later wakwitror efitlcws Hhl, Army-Armament - 20 percent .of Its total volime composed of the Research and 'Development Command. Attn: chemical compounds classified below or the. . . DROAR-TST. Rock Island. It 61201); Bulletin . . compos It Ion .of which exceeds diny of the .. UH-lSd of the.U:-S. Department of Housing and .. "" -following- individual'percentage composition ' Urban Development - Federal Housing! . limitations. Whenever any photochemically Adalhtstratlon dated SeptemberS. 1973 (does not .. reactive material " or -any constituent of any Include any"Taler 'amendBents dr edUIbns: " organic material may be classified, ffora Its Department of HUO. $47 W. Jackson 81vd.. Room chemical structure Into' more than one of the -. 1805..Chicago. It 60606). and the Model Building following.groups of -organfc materials "It shall . Code of Ihe- Coune lV Ot'AmertOan-Boildlng- . he considered as a member of" the most reactive - .. Officials, and -slmllar standards." "for. the group, that Is. the group, haying the least . purpines r this definition, the terms "brad" allowable .percent of the'total organic, .materials. and fin 1sh-na1>"" refer-ty single ley fasteners - fabricated In'the same manner as staples. The " A combination of .hydrocarbons','alfdhols. application of coating* to staple." brad, and . aldehydes .--esters.' ethers'brietones having .."' . finish nail fasteneci-mpy. be assoclated wlth the .. ah-oleMnIc or cytToi-o1efln1c types, qf Incremental forming of'such fasteners In a , onsaturatlon:.- S percent; This definition cyclic or repetitious manner (incremental does not apply to perchioroethy1ene or ..... fabrication)- or-with the- forming of strips of trichloroethylene. ... ' such fasteners-as-a imll'froae-kaidvf wires (iinlt fabrication). j A combination of aromatic compoundswlth . eight or more carbon atoms to the'molecule 'PPM IVaU - iParts per. aiUlm)-.tValipne) *: a ' except ethylbenzene:' 8 pertent. ' volume/volume ratio whlch expresses the. A combination or ethylbenzene, ketones having . volumetric concentration of gaseous air contamtnant-fcr-a mtl-Ho*v-uv1t- volumes-of gas. --- branched hydrocarbon structures or toluene: . 20 percent. Pressure-Tank^: a tank In which fluids are stored at a pressure greater than atmospheric Pneumatic Rubber Tire Manufacture*:/..the pressure.' ...................................... " 5 production of pneumatic rubber tires with a bead . diameter up to but: not-Including 20'.0 Inches and *Prime Coat*:: the first film of coating . . cross section:dimension up io 12.8 inches, but material applied "Hi a multiple coat operation. ...not. tpcludtngrspeclalty tires.for'antique or . .other vehicles when produced on Equipment ' Prime Surracer Coat?:>. a-film of coating-, separate, from normal production 1 Ihes for material that touches up areas on the surface passenger or truck typP tires, - not adequately covered by the prime coat before - application of the. top coat. ... ' "Polybaslc Organic Acid Partial Oxidation . Manufacturing Process": any process' Involving ^Process': any stationary emission source other partial .oxidation of hydrocarbons with air to than a fuel combustion emission source or an manufacture polybaslc acids or their anhydrides, Incinerator. ` . such as maleic anhydride, phthallc anhydride. terephthallc' acld. 1 sophtha 11c acid, tr.imellettc "Process Weight Rate*; the actual weight or anhydride. -. engineering approximation thereof of all materials except liquid and gasdous fuels and Portable.Grain-Handling Equipment*: any combustion" "air. Introduced into.any process per . equipment {excluding portable grain .dryers) that . hour:" for- a-cyeli'carl' or batetroperat tow-. ~thy Is designed and maintained to be movable, . process, weight rate shall-be determined by primarily for use In a non-conlin'uous operation dividing'such actual weight or engineering for loading and unloading one-turn storage approximation thereof by the number of hours of - 41 operation excluding any tine during which the "Safety Relief. Valve": . a,valve which is . -equipment Is idle.. for continuous processes, normally closed and .vdiicft-Js-designed to ooen in the process weight rate shall be determined by '.' order to relieve excessive pressures within a ` dividing such actual weight- or engineering vessel or pipe... .. . approximation thereof by the masher of hours In one complete operation, excluding any tine '"Sandblasting^':' the .use'of a mixture of sand . / during which the equipment is Idle. ; and.air at high pressures for cleaning'and/or ' polishing any type of surface. "Production Equipment Exhaust System*: a system for collecting, and directing Into the atmosphere "Set of Safety Relief Valves"-: one or more emissions of volatile organic material from safety relef va)ves designed to open in order reactors, centrifuges-and other process emission ' to relieve .excessive pressures-in .the-same . sources. . - -- - ' ; vessel, oc pipe. . . . ' ` "Publication Rotogravure Print log* ^ rotogravure ."Sheet Basecoat":. a coating applied to metal printing upon paper which is subsequently formed , when the.metal...Is In sheet form to serve as Into bqoks. magazines, catalogues, brochures, - either the exterior or Interior or a can for directories, newspaper, supplements or other . either two-piece^ or. thumrptcce, cams-;:. . types of .non-packaging printed, materials. *i # - . . ' ', "Shotblasttng": the use of a mixture of any ."Reactor*:, a vat. vessel or other device in which chemical reactions take place. . "Reasonably Available Control Technology (RACT)*: 'the. lowest.emission limitation that an emission, source Is capable of meeting by the - metallic or. non-metal lie substance-and air at ' high'pressures, for cleaning-and/or*poMsMog--any-- type of surrace< . : -. . "Side-Seam Spray Coat":- a coating.applied to ; the seam of a three-piece can. . -. . : . application of control technology that is . reasonably available considering technological and economic.feasibility. ' -* - "Smoke":., small. gas-borne partttfTer rewTttngr.... 'from incomplete combustion..consisting'' - -predominantly. but -not- exclusively of.-carbon. ash "Refinery Fuel Gas*: any gas which- Is generated . by"a petroTeum.-refinery process unit' and which .'and other cddusljlilt nUc.UI< lhaC.fdcm a____ visible plume Inthe.-alr.- .. ' - Is combusted at the. refinery, including any gaseous mixture of natural gas And fuel gas. "Reftnery uqit . Process-Unit or Unit": a set of components which are a.part or a basic process ' operation sych as. distillation.- hydrotreating, "SodkeTess f lire": - a combust lorn, unit-1 and the.. - stack to which it is affixed in which, organic material achieves, content ion by-burning In the .. ftmosphere such that- the smOkerof Other particulate matter emitted to thq atmosphere cracking'or reforming of hydrocarbons. `Residual Fuel oil":- fuel oils of grade Numbers '4. S and 1 as specified in detailed, requirements for fuel oils A.S.T.H.0-196-69 (1971). . . fiiep such conbust ton does not have aii appearance, density or shade darker :than No. 1 of the Ringelmann'Chart--. - .' ' Solvent Cleaning*: the process or-cleaning skill from surfaces by..cold cleaning, open top - "Restricted Area": the area within the vapor degreasing or conveyorized degreasing. boundaries of any "municipality" as defined in the Illinois Kunlcipal Code, plus a zone extending'one mile beyond the boundaries of any such-municipality having a population of 1000 or more according to the latest federal census. Ringelmann Chart": the chart published-and described in the Bureau of Hines. U.S. Department of -Interior, .Information Circular Bill JReviilon of IC77I8) Hay 1. 1967, or any `adaptftfort' thereof which has been approved by the. Rgpncy. .- ... ' ' ' "Specialty Rlgb.Clou Catalyzed Coating*^......... . . ccnmerclal contract finishing of material prepared for printers and lithographers where the finishing process uses a solvent-borne . coating., formulated with a catalyst?'tir'd'" . quantity, .of no.-more than 12,00* gallons'/year as supplied, where the coating.machines are sheet fed and the coated sheets, are brought to; a ' _ minimum, surface, Corperatuire of 190F., and where '" thA'coated sheets are to achieve the^mintaum specular reflectance Index of 65 measured at a 6# degree angle'with a gloss meter: : "Roadway": any street, highway.-road, alley, sidewalk, parking lot. airport, rail bed or terminal, bikeway, pedestrian sail or other , structure used fdr transportation purposes. "Splash Loading": a methoA of. loadlo^.a.tinJt.... railroad 'tank car', tank truckor trailer- by use - ' of other than a submerged loading pipe: ' ; ` r . .* "Roll Printing": the application of words., - ' ' "Stack*: a flue or.conduit, free-standing or designs and pictures to a substrate usually by . With! exhaust port above- the- roof of- the' buTTiffii'9 means of a. series of hard rubber or metal rolls ' ' on which H Is mounted, by which air ' each with only partial coverage. -- contaminants are emitted into the atmosphere. ' "Rotogravure Printing": . the application of -' words.' designs and pictures to a substrate by means of a roll printing technique In which the pattern to be applied Is recessed relative to the non-image area. ' ' 'Standard 'Conditions.*....a.temperature, of 70*F and a` pressure of 14.7 pounds per. square inch absolute (psta). '. - 42 'Standard Cubic Foot (scf)": the voliwae of one . ' any jet ejector- or device that creates suction cubic foot of gas at standard conditions. . - from a pressure below atmospheric and discharges against a greater-pressure. '" . 'Startup': the setting In operation of an emission source for an/ purpose. Valves Hot Externally Regulated": valves that have no external controls, such As In-line check 'Stationer/ Emission Source*: an emission - -valves: ' source which Is not self-propelled. "Vapor Balance System*: any combination of 'Stationer/ storage Tank*: an/ container of pipes or hoses which createsa^losed system liquid or gas which Is designed and constructed between the 'Vapor spaces of- ah unloading, tank to remain at one site- and a receiving tank-such that vapors displaced from the receiving tank are transferred to the 'Submerged Loading Pipe": an/ loading pipe the tank being unloaded. ' 1 / ' discharge opening of which Is entlrel/ submerged when the liquid level Is 6 inches above the "Vapor Collection System*: all piping; seals, bottom of the tank. When applied to a tank hoses, connections, pressure-vacuum vents, and which Is loaded from the side, an/ loading pipe other possible'sources between the gasoline the discharge of which is entlrel/ submerged delivery vessel and the. vapor processing unit when the liquid level is 18 Inches or tw times and/or'thet Jtorragr'tanlrs' and vapor-holder.-:- the loading pipe diameter, whichever Is greater. above the bottom of the tank. The definition Vapor control System*: any system that shall also appl/ to any loading pipe which Is prevents release to the atmosphere of organic ' Continuous!/ submerged during loading operations. material In thei-vajpori displaced-from a rSnir" during the transfer of gasoline. 'Sulfuric Acid Mist*: sulfuric acid mist as . measured according to the method specified In IS Vapor-Mounted Primary Seal": a primary seal 111. Adm. Code 214.10Mb). mounted with an air space bounded by .the bottom of the primary-seal. ~the-.taak-watl^..tJhe Liquid, 'Surface Condenser*: a device which removes a surface and the floating roof. ' - substance from a gas stream by reducing the temperature of the stream, without direct . "Vinyl. Coating": the application of. a topcoat contact between the coolant and the stream. < -... - or. printing to vinyl'coated'fabric'or.v1hyT*~ " sheets. - - - Topcoat*: a film of coating material applied In a multiple coat operation other than the "Volatile Organic liquid": any liquid which prime coat, final repair coat or prime sorfacer contains volatile organic material. . coat. Volatile Organic Material": 'any organic ~ 'Transfer Efficiency': the weight or volume of materia! which participates In atmospheric coating adhering to the material being coated photochemical reactions unless specifically divided by the weight or volume of coating exempted..from this definition. Volatile organic delivered to the coating applicator and materia! emissions shall be measured by the multiplied by 100 to equal a percentage. reference methods specified under 4B CFR 60. Appendix A (1986) (no future amendnents or 'Tread End Cementing*: the application of a editions are Included)';"'or. ff'no reference solvent-based cement to the tire tread ends. method is applicable..may be .determined by mass balance..calculations.. For purposes of this True Vapor Pressure*: the equilibrium partial definition, the following are not volatile pressure exerted by a petroleum liquid as organic materials: determined In accordance with methods described In American Petroleum Institute Bulletin 2S17. Chlorodlf luoromethaire ''Evaporation loss From Floating Roof Tanks' Chloropentafluoroethane (1962). . DICh1orod1f1uoromethane Plchlorotetrafluorethane 'Turnaround*: the procedure of shutting down an Metlupe operating refinery unit, emptying gaseous and Ethane . .. ... liquid contents to do Inspection, maintenance 1.1,1-Trichloroethane and repair work, and putting the unit back into Methylene chloride production. Tr tchlorof1uoromethane Trlchlorotr-IMuoroethane-- - "Undertread Cementing*: the application of a Tr1f1uoromethane Solvent-based cement to the underside of a tire tread. "Volatile Petroleum Liquid": any petroleum liquid* lUv.a true vapor, pressure, that .1 s . Unregulated Safety Relief Valve*: a safety greater than l.S psla (78 millimeters of relief valve which cannot be actuated by a means mercury) at standard conditions. other than high pressure In the pipe or vessel which H protects. "Wastewater (Oil/Vater) Separator": any device or piece-of-equipment whleh-utrWllaes- the-- Vacuum Producing System*: any reciprocating, difference In density between oil and water to rotary or centrifugal blower or compressor, or remove oil and associated chemicals of water. or - 41 - any device. such. as.a.flocculation tank or a" cioririer. xijiich resoves -petroleuw derived cowpounds from waste water. ' -Weak Bltric .Acid Manufacturing Process": any acid producing facility Manufacturing nitric acid with concentration of less than 70 percent by weight. "Woodworking": . the .shaping,. saving, grinding. ' sabb.th1ng. poltshlng and aaktng ;tnto products of any rbraor shape of wood< * (Source: Amended at .12 HV. eg. 7621. effective April II. 1988) * , .' ' *1 Annrnrtli M .' . . ... Rule into Section Table ' .Ails .'... - . - . Section . - '. .201. t . 211.121 and 211.122 * *. * .. yAppendla 8 . ... Section into Rule-Table' 'Section' ': '. ' - : Rule - v-- ' 21U101 211.182 211.121 211.122 Appendix A Apperidtx B . Added In Codification Added in Codification 201 201 ' . Added In- Codification Added in-Codification 29J0g.ts . .> TITLE 3S: .EHV1R0NMCNTAL PROTECTION SUBTITLE 8: AW POLLUTION CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD SUBCHAPTER c: EMISSION STARAOS AND LIMITATIONS FOR STATIONARY SOURCES PART TIT VISIBLE ANO PjkRTICULATE MATTER EMISSIONS SUBPART A: GENCRAL Section TIT. 100' T1T..110 TIT.Ill TlT.IIT TIT.113 . Scope and Organization Measurement Methods ' Abbreviations and Units' Definitions, Incorporations by Reference . ' . SUBPART B: VISIBLE EMISSIONS Section TIT.Ill TIT.ITT T1T.1T3 I1Z.1T4 TIT.ITS TIT. 136 . . . ' . Opaclt/ Standards - - . Limitations for Certain New Sources Limitations for All Other Sources. Exceptions . - Determination of Violations Adjusted OpacIt/ Standards Procedures SUBPART 0: PARTICULATE MATTER EMISSIONS' FROM INCINERATORS. - Section TIT.181 212.182 .212.183 TIT.184 31T.185 . , Limitations for Incinerators . Aqueous waste Incinerators - Certain (food Waste'Incinerators ' Explosive Waste Incinerators Continuous.-Automatic StokingAnimal Pathological Waste Incinerators SUBPART E: PARTICULATE MATTER EMISSIONS FROM FUEL COMBUSTION EMISSION SOURCES Section . TIT. TO I Existing Sources Ustng'SolId Fuel Exclustvel/ located In the Chicago Area TIT.TOT Existing Sources Using Solid Fuel ' Excluslvel/ located Outside the ' Chicago Area. " T1T.T03 . Ex.lsting Controlled Sources Using , Solid Fuel:Exclus1ve1/; T1T.T04 New Sources Using . Sol Id Fuel . Exclusively 212.20$ Existing Coal-fired Industrial ' Boilers Equipped with Flue Gas .. Desulfurization Systems TIT.206 Sources Using Liquid Fuel Exclusively TIT.TO? Sources-Using More Than.One Type of Fuel . TI2.T08 Aggregation of Existing Sources .TIT.309 Village of Wlnnetka Generating Station SUtPARt K: FUGITIVE PARTICULATE HATTER Section TIT.30! . 2IT.30T TIT.304 ZI2.30S . Fugitive Particulate Matter Geographical Areas'of Application Storage Piles Conveyor Loading operations TIT.306 Traffic Areas ' TIT.307 Materials Collected by Pollution ..... .Control Equipment . . 212.108 Sprlying or Choke-Feeding Required TIT.309 Operating Program 212.310 .. Minimum Operating fipgrai 212.312 AinenOxent to Operating Program 212.313 Emission Standard for-ParLIculate Collection Equipment TIT.314 exception for Excess. Ulm) speed. TIT.315 . Covering for Vehicles SUBPART L: PARTICULATE MATTER EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS. EMISSION SOURCES . - Section 113^321 212.322. . . t1t:3T'3 . ..> . New Process Sources Ex1s_t1ngJ*rocess Sources Stock piles " SUBPART R: FOOD MANUFACTURING Section . ...... .. .: TIT..361 Coni Wet Hilling Processes SUBPART 0: .PETROLEUM REFINING. . PETROCHEMICAL ANO CHEMICAL MANUFACTURING Section 313.381 ;'' Catalyst- Regenerators, of Fluidized . ... Catalytic..Converters- ,, . . V SUBPART pV- STONE. CLAY. -GLASS ANO ... . CflHCRETE MANUFACTURING . ......... Section . . . 212.421 New Portland.Cement Processes TIT.423 Portland Cement Manufacturing .; ' Processes ' . ' . . .. j,.: ' SUBRARXJRc. PRIMA& ANO.FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS AKO MACHINERY MANUFACTURE Section 212.441 Steel Manufacturing Processes 212.442 Beehive Coke Ovens TU.443- . .By-Product. Goke^Elanls 212.444 Sinter Processes 212.445 Blast Furnace Cast Houses 212.446 Basic .Oxygen'Furnaces ' 212.'447 Hot'Metar oesulforTzRrftsrNot Cocated^- tn the BOF . , 212.448. Electric' Arc. Furnaces ''212.449 Argon-Oxygen. Oecartnirlzatlon Vessels 212.450 .Liquid Steel Charging 212.451 ...,HoL.Scarf tng. Machines ....... ... 212.452 Measurement Methods..- 212.455 High!toes on'Steel Mills ' 212.456 Certain Small Foundries - M2-.4S7 CertainSma*VIron-mett-lfig-M* - . ' .. rurnaces ' . " ' SU8PART S: AGRICULTURE Section 212.461 212.462 212.463 ' ' ' . - Grain Handling and Orying In General .Grain Handling Operations ' Grain Drying'Operations - 45 - SUBPART T: CONSTRUCTION AMO UOOO PRODUCTS . . Section . 212.681 HooOorttii), Sandblasting . And Shotblasting ' ' 4) ` Subparts c-44: Fugitive and process emission sources: 5) Subparts N-End: . Site specific and ' industry specific rules. Appendix A: Rule into.Section Table Appendix.B: section into Role Table - Appendix C: Past Compliance Oates 1 .e) Rules have been grouped' for the convenience . of the public: the scope of each is > determtlied'bjr its language and history. Illustration A: - ''illustration B: Illustration C: Allowable emissions fro*solid Fuel Combustion Emission Sources Outside Chicago Unit at Ions Tor all New Process Emission Sources limitations for all Existing Process Emission Sources ' i 1 AUTHORITY: Implementing Section.(0 and authorized by Section 22 of the Environmental Protection Act (III. Rev. Stat. 1981. ch. Ill i/2t pars. 1010 and 1022). SOURCE: Adopted as Chapter 2: Air Pollution. Rules 202 and 203: visual and Particulate --Emission Standards and limitations. R71-2J, 4 PCB.I9i. fi1ed and'effective April 14. 1922; - amended in R77-15. 32 PCS 403. it 3 111. Reg. S. p. 298. effective February 3. 1929: amended in R78-10. 35 PCB 347. at- 3 111. Regv 39. p. 184. . effective September 28. 1979: amended in R78-I1. 3$ PCB'SOS. at 3 111.Reg. 4S. p. 100. effective October 26. 1979: amended in R78-9. 38 PCS 411. ' V4 111, Reg. 24. p.. 514. effective June 4. 1980; amended In R79-11. 43 PCB 481. at S 111. Reg. 11S90. effective October 19. 1981: codified at 7 111. Reg. 13591; amended .in R82-1 (Oocket A). .10 111. Reg. 12637. Affective July 9. 1986: amended- In RBS-1J at 10,111. Reg. 18010. effective October 7. 1986; amended In R84-4S at IT 111. Reg. 691. effective December 18. 1986: amended In R84-42 at 11 111. Reg. 1410. effective December 30. 1986: amended in R32-1 (Oocket B) at 12 111. Reg. 12492. effective July 13. 1988. . .. SUBPART A: GENERAL Section 212.100 Scope and Organization a) This Part contains standards .and limitations fur visual and particulate matter, emissions - . .from stationary sources: - b) Permits fOr sources subject to this Part may .be required pursuant to 35 II). Ada. Code 201 c) Notwithstanding'the provisions of this Part. .. the air quality standards contained In IS ' 111. Akn. Code 243 may not be violated. d) This Part Includes Subparts which are arranged as follows: ' (Source: Added and codified at 7 111. Reg. 11S91I Section . 212.1* )0 Measurement Methods - ,, - ^ Particulate matter'emissions from stationary, emission-souree* subject -to tlitoPmrt-shot*-bodetermined by the procedures described in the American Society of Mechanical Engineers Power lest Code 27 1957 (Determining Oust ConcenCraTtom'tirr Car STreamT'errertineiirfraff'" time to time, or .by any other equivalent procedures approved by the Illinois ! Environmental Protection Agency (Agency).. 1. Section 212.ill . Abbreviations aind.Unlts ; a) The following' abbreviations are used In this. Par-l: ..... . . bt'u ' British thermal units (60*7) dsef- dry-standard cubic- foot - .n . foot . ./7pm ' feet per minute ,. gr .: grains J ' ,, . _ '. 1 ,. gr/sef grains per'standard cubic foot - '. gr/dsef .grains per dry standard' cubic fool . J; kg Joule kilogram------ - . - . kg/W-hr kilograms per megawatt-hour km kilometer ; 1 liter .... .lbs pounds .. Ibs/cmbtu pounds per million'btu ' . m- meter............ ' -- . 1 mph ' -mg miles per hour milligram .. . mg/sem: .. milligrams per Standard cubic meter mg/dscm:' milligrams per diy standi'nriewtrfC'Y 1 . meter .. mg/1' milligrams'per liter . Mg megagram, metric ton or tonne ; ml . mile - ' mnbtu millionBritish,thermal units. . . imnbtu/hr ' million British thermal units per : . ' hour ; ' ' Ht . 'megawatt: one million watts , jHfrhr - megawatt hour -............. ng - nanogram; one billionth of a gram ng/J nanograms per Joule . ,scf standard cubic foot . scfm . . standard cubic, feet per minute `sem standard cubic meter I : Engl ish-. ton 1) Subpart A: General provisions; 2) Subpart B: Visual emissions; . b) the following conversion factors have been ' used^tn,lhls_PaJiU:... ' 3) Subparts C -J: Incinerators and fuel combustion emission sources: t 46 - fnaltth Petctc 2.205 lb m 1 T 0.987 Mg 1 1b/T 0.580 kg/Mg mbtu/hr 0.29) m 1 Ib/mabtu 1.548 kg/MW-hr or 4)0 ng/J 1 mi <.61lai 1 gr 64.81 ag 1 gr/sef 2289. mg/scm . 1 square foot ' 0.0929 squire meter I foot . . 0.2048 m (Source:' Added and codified-af 7 111. Reg. 11591) (Source: Amended at 12 111* Reg. 12492. effective July 13.;!988) Section 212.122 Limitations for Certain New .Sources . 'a) New Fuel.Combust ion. Emission Sources with .Actual. Heat . Input 6realerthan 250 ombtu/hr. Ro person shall cause or allow the emission of smoke or other 'particulate matter into the atmosphere from any new fuel combustion ' emission source with actual.heat Input greater than 73.2 Hf (25b ombtu/hr). navlrg an -opaelty greater-khan. 20 percent. - Section 212.112 definitions . The definitions of )5 111. Ada. Code 201 and 211 apply to this Part. . (Source: Added'and codified at 7 111. Reg. 1)591) . '. . Section 212.il) . Incorporation*; by Reference The tollowlng-materials are Incorporated by reference: ... . ) ASHE Power Test Code 27-1957. Determining . .Oust Concentration In a Cat Stream. American Society of Hechanteal Engineers. United Engineering.Center. 345 E. 47th'Street. Rew York. RY.1Q617.. . ) R1hgela*nn Chart. Information Circular 8)3 (Revision of IC7718). Bureau of Mines. U.S. ' Department of ilnterlor. May 1. 1967. C) 40 CfR 60, (1987). . . d) ASAE Standard 248.2. Section 9, Oasts for Stating.Drying Capacity of Batch and Continuous-Flow Grain DryersAmerican Society or Agricultural. Engineers. 29S0 Riles Road. St. Joseph. MI 4908S.' e) U.S. Sieve Series. asih-EM, American society of Testing Hatertals. 1916 Race Street. Philadelphia. PA 19103. f) This Part Incorporates no further editions or amendments'. . (Source: Amended at 12, Ml. Reg. 12492. effective July 13. 1988) . . ' SUBPART B: VISIBLE EMISSIONS ' b) Except Ion: The emi'ss lonsof smoke or other. - . particulate matter from.any such emission source.may.have.an.opacity 'gccater.4han-.2a......... ' 'percent but not greater -than 40 percent for a period or periods aggregating 3 minutes In any 60 minute period, providing that such : moreopiqwe-emission-permit led-duv-Wvg-any-60--- minute period shall occur from only one such emission source'located within a JOS m (1000 ft)., radius, fycim. the center point of any other . such emission source owned or operated by ' such person, and provided further that such more- opaque 'emTssfdns permittee from' eacN". such fuel combustion emission source shall be limited.to 3 times in any 24 hour period. Section 212.123 ...-. . . Limitations.for All Other Sourceo- -'- " ' a) No person shall cause or allow the emission of. smoke..or_other...partiaitatenatter.. with an opwlty greater than .30 percent, into the ' . aUpspl)ere from.'any. emission source other than those sources subject to Section 212.122. b) Exception: The emission of smoke or other 'pafticulate.aiatter from any such emission ' s<w.ce may haxe.an_QpacUjL.grAa,Ler. than 30 . * percent but not greater than 60 percent for a : ' ' period or periods aggregating 8 minutes in anp:-6b-fnote per iod provided- that- such-more- ., ' opaque.emissions .permitted during any 60 minute, period..shall, occur from only one such emission source located within a JOS n (1000 ft) radius from the center point of any' other - such emission sourceowned or operated by such person.. and .provided further that such more opaque eatssIons permitted from each such emission source shall be limited to 3 times In any 24 hour-period. - (Source: .Amended at 12 111. Reg. 12492. . effective July i3. 1988) . Section 212.121 Opacity Standards for the purposes of this Subpart. all.visible emission opacity standards and limitations shall be considered equivalent to corresponding R Inge Inarm Chart readings, as described under the definition of opacity (35 111-. Adm. Code 211.122). . Section 212.124 Exceptions a) Startup-. HalFunclIoo- and-Breakdown. - Sect-loos... 21.2.122 and 2I2'.12) shall apply during times of startup, malfunction and breakdown except `as provided in the .operating-permit granted in accordance with JS1 111. Adm. Code 201. - 47 - b) Emissions of water arid water-vapoir. Sections 212.122 and 212.12) shall not apply to emissions of water or water vapor from an emission source. ' . i (Source: Amended at 12 111. Reg. 12492. - , effective July I). 1988) '. Sect Ion-212.-I2S-- Determination of Violations c) Adjusted standards. An emission source which has obtained an adjusted opacity standard pursuant- to Section 212.126 shall be subject - -to that standard-rather than the limitations Of Section 212.122 or 212.12). d) 'Caapl lance with the-particulate regulations of this Part shall constitute a defense. ' Violations of Sections 212.122 and 212.12) shall \ be determined: 1 .' ; a) By visual'observations: or ; b) By the use of ^calibrated smoke evaluation device approved by the Agency as .specif led in - ; Subpart J of )S 111. Ate. Code 201; or 1) For all'emission sources which are. not subject to Chapters III or 112 of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C.A. 7401 et seq.) . and Sections 212.201. 212.202. 212.20) or 212.204 but which are subject to Sections, 212.122 or 212.12): The opacity limitations of Sections . - 212.122 and 212.12) shall hot apply - if it is show*, that the emission source was. it the time.of such . / emission. In-compliance with-the " 1 applicable particulate,emissions ' limitations of Subparts 0-T of this . Part. - - 2)- For all emission sources which are not subject to Chapters 111 or 112 of the Clean Air Act but which are .subject to Sections 212.201. 212.202'. 212.201 or 212.204 and either Section 212.122 or 212.12): . A) ' - - -" - . ' . -. ' -- ,, ' ' An exceedance of the limitations of Section 212.122 or 212.12) shall constitute a violation of the applicable particulate limitationsof Subparls 0-T of Ibis Part. It shall be defense to a.violation or the -applicable particulate limitations if. during a subsequent performance test conducted within a-reasonable . time not to-exceed 60 days, under the same operating, conditions for the source and the control device(s). and in accordance wlth.Hethod S. 40 CFR 60. incorporated by reference in Section 212.11), the owner or operator shows that the source is in compliance with the particulate emission limitations, 8) -It shall be a defense to an exceedance of the opacity limit tr. during a subsequent performance test conducted within a reasonable time not to exceed 60 days, under the same operating conditions of the source and the control device(s). and In accordance with Method ?. 40 CFR 60. Appendix a. Incorporated by reference in Section 212.|i). the owner or ' operator shows that the soufce is in compliance with the allowable particulate emissions limitation while, simultaneously, having visible emissions equal to or greater than the opacity exceedance as originally - observed. ; c) By the use of a smoke monitor located In the ' stack and approved by the agency as specified in Sobpart J of )S 111..-Ate. Code 201. `Section 212.126 ' Adjusted Opacity Standards Procedures i) Pursuant to Section 28.1 or the Environmental- Protect ion-Act (Act) (111. Rev. Stat. 1987 ' ch. Ill 1/2 pars. 1028.1). and .in.accordance with )5 111: Ate. Code 106 Subpart C. . . adjusted visible emissions standards for . emission sources subject to Sections 2)2.201. ! 212.202. 212.20). or 212.204 and either . Section 2)2.122 or 212.12) shall be granted ; by the-Boartf-to- the evtent-conrlstent-with-...... - I federal law based upon a'demonstration by ; such a source that the results of a performance, test ruwdiocrtd~pursu8Ttr`to tlrfr------ - Section, section 212:1)6. and Methods S and 9 ! of 40 CFR 60. Appendix a. incorporated by ;-reference--In'Section 2)2.11^,'show-tbat the - . source meets the applicable particulate ' emission limitations at the same time that ' the visible emissions exceed the otherwise appl Icabltstandarrdr-or sections--- . ' 212.121-212.125. such adjusted opacity . . limitations: . . -1} Shall be specif led as'a condition In . i operating permits issued pursuant to )S 111. Ate:'-Code~2Pl7~ - - 2) Shall substitute for that limitation . otherwise; applicable; ... ... I ' '* j) Shall not allow an opacity-greater than , 60 percent at any time: and . 4) Shall allow opacity for one six-minute 1 averaging period tn -any fiP-iuimite period ; to exceed the adjusted opacity standard. b) for the purpose of establishing an adjusted opacity standard, any owner or operator of"a** " emission source which meets the requirements of subsection (a), above, may request the agency'to determine the average opacity of the emissions-from-the-emisston-source-during-aiiy performance testfs) conducted pursuant to Section 212.110 and Methods S and 9 of 40 CFR 60'. Appendix A. incorporated by reference In Section 212.11). The Agency shall'refuse to accepts tlteresuIts"ofemIts ions~testr If- not-- conducted pursuant to this Section. c) Any request for the determination of the average opacity of emissions shall be made in .. 48 writing, shall Include the time and place of the performance lest and test specifications and procedures, and shall ta'submit ted to the Agency at least thirty days before the . proposed test date'. . d) . The' Agency will advise the owner or operator of an emission source which has requested an . opacity determination of any deficiencies In ; 'the..proposed test specifications and " procedures as expeditiously as practicable : . but no later than 10 days prior to the proposed te$t date so as to minimize any . disruption of the proposed testing scheduled . . , ' e) The .owner or operator shall 'allow Agency personnel to be present during the performance test. fJ The method for determining-an "adjusted opacity standard Is as. follows: 1) A minimum of 60 consecutive minutes of . opacity readings obtained In accordance ; With USCPA Test Method g. 40 CFR 60. ' .Appendix A. Incorporated by-reference In Section 212.11). shall be taken during each sampling run.-. Therefore, for each '" performance test (which;normally consists of three sampling runs), a total of three sets of opacity readings totaling three hours or. more shall be'obtained. Concurrently, the particulate'emissions . . data from three sampling runs obtained In ' accordance with USCPA Test Hethod S. eo CfR 60, Appendix A. incorporated by ` reference In Section 2I2.1T3. shall also be obtained. . ' ; ' . . 2) After the'results of the performance tests are received from the emission ' source, the.status of compliance with the applicable particulate emissions limitation shall be delermlned'-by the Agency. In accordance with USCPA Test ' Hethod S. 40 CFR 60. Appendix A. Incorporated by reference In Section ' 212.11). the average of the'results of ' the three sampl,ing- runs exist be less than the allowable particulate-emission rate In order for the source, to be considered In compliance. If compliance is demonstrated, then only those test runs ' with results which are'less-than the _ ' 'Allowable particulate emission rate shall " be.considered as acceptable test runs for . the purpose of establishing ah adjusted opacity standard. 3) The opacity readings for each acceptable sampling run shall be divided Into sets of 24 consecutive readings. The 6-minute average opacity for each set shall be determined by dividing the sum of the 24 ' readings within each set by 24. 4) The second highest six-minute average .' opacity.obtained in (f)()) above shall be ' "selected as the adjusted opacity standard. g) The .owner or operator-shall subonta written report of the -results of the performance test to the Agency at least )0 days -prior to . filing a petition for an'adjusted standard with the Board. ' . h| If. upon review of such owner's or operator's . written report of the result's of the performance testJ s).-the Agency determines that the emission source Is In compliance with all applicable'emlsslon.'ltml.tations for which the performance tests-were conducted, but fails to-coxgily with the"requ1rements of Section 212,. 122. or 212.12). the Agency shall notify the owner or operator as expeditiously AS practicable, but mMater than, Z0 days ' after..receiving the_wrilten neport-.of.any deficiencies in. the results of the performance .' test-s.. - . _ I) The dimer or ..operator may petition the Board' for "ah adjusted' visible emission standard" . pursuant to )S 111. Ada. Code 106 Sqbpart E. . In addition to the -requirements of ")S 111. Ada. code 106 Subpart E the.petition shall Include the following informations - - . . 1) A description of the business or activity - . - ..of the.petitioner ..including.Its location.aqd relevant pollution.control equipment; 2) The quantity and type or materials . discharged from the source or 'control . .. equipment for which'the adjusted standard Is requested;'" " " . 3.1... A copy of any correspondence between the . ' petitioner and the Agency regarding the . performance.test(s) which form the basis of the adjusted standard request; 4) A. copy of the. written-report submitted to . .the Agency pursuant to subsection (g) above;. . '' 5) A statement that the performance test(s) were cbnducled:1n accordance:with 'this ;. Sectton atidthe coiidltfohtawd^procedures '*' accepted by. .the Agency pursuant' to Section 212.110: '. . . ' . 6) A statement regarding the specific . ' limitation requested; and - j 7) A statement as to whether the Agency has sent notice of deficiencies In the results of the performance test pursuant to subsection (h) above and a copy of said notice: . J) In order to qualify for an adjusted-standard the owner or operator must Justify-as-follows: It That the performance lestfSTwere - conducted in accordance-with USCPA Test Methods $ and 9. 40 CFR 60. Appendix A. Incorporated-by reference In. Section - 2tr.!t. arrd- the-condlt lons and^- procedures accepted by the Agency pursuant to Section- 212.110; ' 2) That the emission source issccMted ill poTTui'ion'conrroT^equTpiwnr'w'ere-- operated and maintained In a manner so as - 49 - . to minimize the opacity of the emissions (Source: Amended at 4 lll. Reg. S14, effective ' during the performance testfs); and . . 'June 4, 1980) . 3) That the proposed adjusted opacity .. standard was determined In accordance with subsection |f). . it) Nothing In this Section shall prevent any . ' person from-Initiating or participating In a . rulemaking, variance, or pern11 appeal ' ' proceeding before the 8oard. Section 212.183 Certain Wood Waste ... . - Incinerators ' . Exceptions Secttoo 212.181(a). (b).and (d) shall not* apply to Incinerators which bum wood 1 . wastes exclusively, if all the following conditions are met: . (Source: Added at 12 111. Reg. 12492. effective . a) The emission- ot-pacticulatewattcr from such - July.13. 1988) >. , Incinerator does not exceed 4$8. mg (0.2 , gr/scf) of eff.luenf gases corrected to 12 - SU8PART 0: PARTICULATE MATTER EMISSIONS FROM INCINERATORS . ' peccnt carbon dioxide: and. 1 i '* - b) The location of such incinerator It, not In a ' 1 -restricted area, and Is more than idS m (1000 Section 2121181 Limitations for Incinerators ; ft) from residential or other populated areas; and., - ' a) No person, shall cause or allow the emission . i- - .' c) When. It can be aff irmatively demonstrated of particulate matter into the atmosphere . from.-any incinerator burning more than 27.2 '.. that no economically-reasonable alternative . j method of disposal -is available. Hg (.60.000.1bs) of refuse per hour to exceed" 11S mg (0.05 gr/scf) of effluent gases (Source: Amended-at i.Ill. Rej. 514. effective-..... corrected to 12 -percent carbon dioxide. June 4. 1980) , b) No .person shall cause or allow the emission or particulate matter into the atmosphere ' from any incinerator burning more than 0.907 Hg (2000 lbs) but less than 27.2 Hg (60.000 . -lbs).of refuse.per hour to exceed 183 mg . (0.08 gr/scf) of effluebt gases corrected to ..' -12' percent' carbon dioxide.- " . c) No person shall cause or allow the emission - jat particulate matter Into the atmosphere .' "from all. other existing Incinerators to exceed 458 mg (0.2 gr/scf) of effluent gases . corrected to 12 percent carbon dioxide. d) No.person shall.cause or allow the emission .. of particulate matter into-the atmosphere from all other, new Incinerators to exceed 229 mg (0.1 gr/scf) of effluent gases corrected to 12 percent carbon dioxide. . (Source: Amended at 4 I1T. Reg. S'14. effective June 4. 1980) - Section 212.182- ' -.Aqueous waste Incinerators Section 2)2.isi(d)' shall hot apply to aqueous waste Incinerators which, when corrected to $0 percent excess-air for-combined'fuel, and charge . Incineration; produce stack gas containing carbon dioxide dry*basis volume concentrations of less- than. 1.2 percent from the charge alone If all the following conditions are met: a) The emission of particulate matter into the atmosphere from .any such new or existing incinerator does not exceed 229 mg (0^1 gr/scf). dry basis, when corrected to 50 percent ecess air for combined fuel and . charge incineration. ' b) The waste charge to the incinerator does not exceed 907 kg (2000 lbs) per hour. Section 212.784 Explosive Waste Incinerators a) ..Section 212.181.shall.not apply_to.certain .. . '.existing small explosive waste Incinerators ;1f--*l,l.the following conditions are met: 1) The IncTheraCor burns explosives or 1 explosive contaminated waste exclusively; . 2) The Incinerator'burns 227 kg(.500 lbs) of ... waste per hour or less: ' 3) Ali- Incinerators, on the same site operate a totjTor sf` hours~or'Terr TH -any day; 4) The Incinerator was In existence prior to > Oecendrer 6. 1976. arid is Tocated In i Williamson County In Section 3. Township i 9 South. Range 2 Cast of the Third i Principal Meridian. - b) No person shall- cause dr allow the emission . of particulate matter Into the.atmosphere from any such existing small explosive waste iqctnerator to exceed 7140 mg/kg(S0.0 gr/lb) of- contained waste and auxiliary fueT'btirnetfV i ' (Source: Amended It 4 111. Reg. S14.. effective June 4. 1980) . - ` Section 212.185 Continuous Automatic Stoking ` ' Animal Pathological Waste ` ' ' rhclHeraCors ~ .a) for purposes of this Section, the following ' definitions apply: "Animal Pathological Waste* means waste composed Of whole or parts of animal carcasses.and also noncarcass . materials such as plastic, paper wrapping and animal collars. Noncarcass materials shall noti.exceed ten percent by weight of the total weight of the carcass and noncarcass - 50 -  Materials cwblned. .*tatoT wans any organism other. than a human being of the'- kingdom. Antmal. distinguish fr plants by certain typical characteristics such as the . ' power r locomotion, fixed structure and ' . Halted growth, and non-photosynthetlc aetabollsm. "Continuous automatic stoking" means the automatic moving, of. animal pathological waste, during .burning, by moving .the hearth tii.a pulse cycle manner, which - ! process'is Resigned to provide a continuous . 'bunting rate In which the design charging ' rate per hour equals the burning rate every hour without limitation, and results in emission rates, which are similar over any hour of the burning' process. b) Section 112.181 shall no.t- apply to continuous- automatic stoking pathological waste Incinerators If all of the following conditions arc wt: ' 1) The Incinerator shall burn animal . . pathological waste exclusively, except as otherwlse prescribed by the Agency during - -specified test operation; .. - 2) The Inc 1nerator.:sha11 burn no more than . ' 907 kilograms (2600 pounds) of waste per Hour. 3) The Incinerator shall be multi-stage controlled air combustion Incinerator having cyclical pulsed stoking hearth. c) No person shall cause or. allow the emission ' of particulate matter into the.atmosphere from.any Incinerator.-..as defined In this section, to excess 1 graxr of emission per I kilogram of animal pathological waste charge (0.1 lb/100 lb). d) The particulate matter emissions produced when burning animal pathological waste using gaseous auxiliary fuel, such as natural gas. shall not exceed the pound-per hour emission rate equivalent to the maximum concentration rate set forth In Section 212.181(d). when applied to burning a maximal of 2000 1b of mixed charge animal, pathological waste plus solid, waste for demonstration-of compliance. . "Mixed charged shall contain no more than 2SX ' by weight of solid waste other than animal pathological waste.: - ' , (Source: Added at II 111. Reg. Kip. effective ' Oecember )0. 1986) . .. SU8PART C: PARTICULATE HATTER EMISSIONS ' FROM FUEL C0H8USTI0N EMISSION SOURCES Section 212.201 Existing Sources Using Solid Fuel Exclusively located In the Chicago Area No person shall cause or allow thie emission of particulate matter into the atmosphere from any existing fuel combustion source using solid fuel exclusively, located in the Chicago. Major Metropolitan Area-, to exceed 0.1S kg of particulate matter per HW-hr of actual heat input In any one hour period (0.1 lbs/>Qtu/hr) except as provided to Section 212.203. (Source: Amended at ,,10 111. Reg. 12637. effective July 9. 1986) Section 212.202 -- ' fxtstlng Sources Using Solid fuel Exclusively Located Chits tde the Chicago Area No .person shall cause or:allow the emission of ' particulate'matter into, the atmosphere from any exlstlngfuel combustion,source..us log solid fuel exclusively--which-: I vlocated outside the - Chicago motor metropolitan area, to exceed the limitations specified to the table below and Illustration A in any one hour, period except as - prov 1ded lx lccVlm-111411. - -. ' : tt iBOTqe) . Megawatts . ' BEBlCWim . ... ' . &. KUoarara ace.. ;megawatt - -. Less 'than or equal to 2.9) ' I.SS - - Greater than 2.93 but smaller than 73.2, ,. 3.33H*#-7,S ' Greater than or equal to 73.2 0.15S ,, . ENGLISH UNITS dosser--- . .Million Bib per hour r*........ Eounds nor million Btu Less th-an or equal to 10 1.0 . -Greater ttiin 10 but ; sm.TTif t|tw'lSF' .. S.18H*0-715 - Greater than or equal to-250 0.10.1 where: .. S * Allowable' emission standinrtf-tir - . lbs/MBbtu/hr or kg/Hf of actual, heat Input.'arid '' - H Actual .heat' Input Jn million Btu. per hour or megawatts .. , (Source: Amended at 10 111. Reg. 12637. effective July 9. 1986) Section 212.203 . Existing Controlled.Sources Using Solid Fuel Exclusively Notwithstanding Sections 21?.)01 and 212.202. any existing fuel combustion source using solid fueV exclusively may. In apy one hour period, emit up to. but not exceed 0.31 .kg/Hf/hir. (0.2 m/wwr." in as or Aprirrr; T97T.anyone-of- the following conditions was met: a) The emission source had an hourly emission rate based on original design...or equipment performance test conditions, whichever Is stricter, which was less than 0.31 kg/HW-hr (0.20 1bs/M8tu) of actual heat Input, and the emission control of such source Is not - $l - I allowed to degrade sore than 0.077 kj/HMw . ' . Section 712.70$ Cxisting-Coal-fired ' (0.0S Ibs/HStu) from, such original design or - Industrial-Boilers Equipped acceptance performance test conditions; ur. -' with Flue 6as Desulfurization .. System ` b) The source was in.full compliance with the . ' , 1 term and conditions of a variance granted by - Notwithstanding Sections 212.201 through the Pollution Control Board (Board) . - 212.204.. no person shall'cause or allow the sufficient to achieve an hourly mission rate - - emission of particulate matter Into the less than 0.11 fcg/H*hr (0.20 Ibs/Mtu). and atmosphere from existing coal-fired Industrial - . construction has commenced on equipment or -boilers equipped with flue gas desulfurization ' codifications prescribed under that program'-, . systems to exceed 0.39 kg of particulate matter and emission control of such source Is net . , ; per W-br of actual heat Input In any one-hour allowed to degrade'more than 01.077 kg/Hi-hr ! period (9.25 Ibs/bmbtu). Nothing In-this rule (0.05 Ibs/tiatu) from original design or - sha1T.be.coostxued to.prevent compliance with . . - equipment performance test Conditions, .; applicable regulations' In IS 111'. Am. Code 230. whichever Is stricter. . / : (Source: Amended at S 111. Reg. 11590. c) Ih* emission SoOrce had ait hourly rate based . , effective October 1?,. 1981) ' on original design or equipment, performance test conditions, whichever Is stricter. Hitch was less than .0.31 kg/HA-br (0.70 Ibs/MBtu) Section 212.20S Sources Using Liquid. Fuel of actual heat Input.-and the emission ; Exclusively^ . - control of such source"TM .not allowed to ' degrade more than 6.077 kg/HA-hr (0.05 . - . No person shall cause'or allow the emission of Ibs/XSto) from that rate demonstrated by the- (particulate matter into the atmosphere In any most recent Stack test, submitted to and .. . .;e hour period to exceed 0.1S kg of particulate accepted by the Agency prior to April t. matter per Hi-hr of actual heat Input from any - 1985, provided, that: - > -'fuel-coebustlon emission.source.uilng.11quid.. , fuel exclusively (0,10 lbs/robtu). . 1) Owners and operators of sources subject to this subsection shall apply for a new - - operating'permit within 180 days of the Section 7Tr.207' Sources using More Than `one effective date of this section; and ... ' " Type of fuel 2) : 'J " V" ' The application for a new operating permit shall Include-a demonstration that the proposed emission rate. If greater . than the emission rate allowed by . subsections (a) or (b) of this section, will not under any foreseeable operating. - conditions and potential meteorological conditions pause or contribute to a violation of any applicable primary or secondary ambient air quality standard for particulate ratter, or violate any applicable prevention of significant . deterioration (PSD) Increment, or violate 35 111. Adm. Code 201.141. (Source: Amended at 10 111. Reg. 12617. effective July 9. 1986.) - a) No person, while .simultaneously burning more ., .- than one type of fuel in i fuel combustion >' emission source, shall cause or allow the. T rnlrstorr-of )irtta8la(rmttiirtiito the atmosphere In any one' hour period In excess of the following equation:' . . 'AS " Bf '; . . b)l Sjnbols In the equation mean the following: t = Allowable mission rate; A = Solid fuel particulate mission standard ; wftrcJTfsapprrcaBre.- . 8 = Constant determined from the table In 1 . subsection (c); '' S Actual heat 1npuL.trm solid .fueli. . 4 = Actual heat Input.from liquid fuel. Section 212.204 New Sources Using Solid Fuel . : Exclusively No person shall cause or allow the mission of particulate matter Into the atmosphere, from any new fuel combustion.mission source using solid foel exclusively toi exceed 6. IS kg of perttculAte ratter per MA-hr of actual heat Input (O.l lbs/HBtu) Ip' any one hour period. (Source: - Amended at 10 111. Reg. 12637.. effective July 9. 1996) . c) the metric and English units to be used In Che equation of subsection (a) are as follows Parameter C' A- S! t: ' ttelcltr- kg/hr kg/HA-br 07155 ~ HA HA tmllatr' lbs/hr Ibs/ombtu r.TCr mmbtu/hr mublu/hr Section 212.208 Aggregation of Existing ' ' ' ! Sources ' ' ' . Section 242V207 may be applled to lhe aggregate. f all fuel combustion collision sources Vented to a comaon stack provide that after January 26. 1972: ' , a).Ductworkhas not been Modified so as to 'Interconnect Such existing fuel contention ' emission sources; . .. . . b) The actual heat Input to any such existing . - - fuel- conbustton emission source is not . .- Increased: -and - .. c) Ho new-fuel- combustion emission source Is - . .added to reduce the degree of control of emissions of particulate natter require by this Subparti' - ' ' ; ' Section 212:209' Village-of Wlnnetka . *' Generating Station ** *! *' ^ . notwithstanding any other requirements of.this fart, if the Village'dfwinnetlra flies a petition to establish site-specific particulate standards for Its generating station within 60 days of the effective date of the rules adopted under docket RSM. the Village of Wlnnetka** generating station shall no.t emit..particulates at a level more-than 0.2S lbs/MBtu until January 1. -1949: or until-a final, determination Is made on.that site-specific rulemaking, whichever occurs sooner. .- ; (Source: Added at 10 111. keg. I.6J7. effective July 9. 1986) - .. .. SUBPART K: FUGITIVE PARTICULATE HATTER . Section 212.101 - - Fugitive Particulate Hatter Cook: AH townships . Lake: - OuPage: Shields. Waukegan. Warren - Addison. Winfield. York Will:.- IfciPage. Plainfield. Lockport. * Channahon. Peotone. Florence. Joliet. Peoria: Rtchwoods. limestone. Hollis. Peoria. City or Peoria Tazewell:- fendulac, Pekin, Cincinnati, Groveland. Washington Macon: Oecatur. Hickory point Rock Island: Blackhawk. Coal. Valley. .. b Hampton^ Moline. South . ' " Moline.. Rock Island. South Rock Island ' LaSalle: LaSalle. Utica Madison: Alton, Chouteau; Call tnsvJLlle.' EdxutedUe.. ,. Fort Russell, Godrrey. 6ranite City, Nameoki, Venice. Wood River SHeiMr:........ Eanbeenv-Easeyv IW*r - Centerville. St. Clair.' StVtes.Stopkey. Sugar Loaf. -j : Mtllstadt. (Source:. Amended at 3 111. Reg.' 100. effective October 26. T97gr '; **'.*"* '' * . . Sect Storage- P lies- - a) All storage piles of materials with " uncontroiledenrlys toils -of- fugitive -- ....... particulate-matter In excess of 45.4 Mg per year ($0 T/year) which are located within a . -.- facLULy.whose potential- particulate . emissions from all sources exceed 90.8 Mg per - ' year, (too- T/year) shall be protected by a ' cover-or sprajred'-wlth a surfactant solution or-water-on- a regular blv/.*r heeded, or treated by an equivalent method. In accordance with the operating'program required.by'$ecL.tons'...21Z.109..212.HO and 212.312. No person-shall cause of allow the emission of fugitive particulate matter from any process. Including any material handling or.storage activity, that Is visible by an observer looking generally toward the zenith at a point beyond the property line of .the emission source. b> -Except ton: Subject lon-t*)-shal1 not apply - to- - a specific storage pile If the owner or operator of that pile proves to the Agency that fugitive particulate emissions from that pile do not cross the property line either By direct wind action dr reentraIndent. . (Source: Amended at 3 111. Reg. 100. effective-. - -. (Source: Amended at 3 111. Reg. 100. effective October 26. 1979) .. . October 26. 1979) -' Section 212.302 ' Geographical Areas of Application Except for those operations subject.to Subpart S (Grain-Handling and Gratii-Or/lng Operations). Sections 212:304 through 212.310 and 212.312 Shall-apply'-to all'mining operations (SIC major groups 10 through 14)'. manufacturing, operations (SIC major groups 20 through 19).,^and electric... generating operations (SIC group .491). which are -located In'the areas defined by the boundaries of. the following townships.'notwithstanding any political-subdivisions contained therein, as the township boundaries, were defined on October I. 1979.- In the .following counties: " Section 212.30S Conveyor Loading Operations AlT'ccfhveyor loading operations to "Storage pHos-specified In Section 212.304 shall utilize spray systems.-telescopic chutes, stone ladders or other equivalent methods In accordance with the operating program- required- by~so&t-loas.-tll-m.. . 212.310 and 212.312. .. (Source: Amended at 3 111. Reg. 100. effective October 26. 1979) S3 Section 212.106 Traffic Areas ; Alt normal traffic pattern-access areas surrounding storage plies specified In Section1- 212.104 and all normal traffic pattern roads and parking facilities which are located on mining ~ or Manufacturing property shall Pc paved or treated with water, oils or chemical dust suppressants. - All paved areas shall be cleaned on a regular basis. All areas treated with' water, oils or chemical dust suppressants shall have the- treatment applied'on a regular basis, as.needed. In,accordance with the operating ' program required by Sections 212.109. 212.110 . ' and 212.212. * (Source: Amended at 1 111. Reg. 100. effective October 26. 1979) Section 212.107 . , Materials Collected by Pollution Control Equipment All unloading and transporting operations of materials collected by pollution control equipment shall be enclosed or shall utilize . spraying, pelletizing, screw conveying or other equivalent methods. .. .. * \ ' ' ' . c) A map or diagram-of the facility showing approximate locations of storage piles. ' conveyor loading operations, normal traffic Pattern access areas- surrounding storage ' 'piles and pll normal traffic patterns within the facility: d) location of unloading-and transporting operations with pollution control equipment; e) A detailed description of the best management practices utilized to achieve, compliance with ,th(p .Sobpart.-Including an engineering- . . specification of particulate-collection equipment, application systems for wate*-. oil. chcmlcals-and dust- suooressr'.ts " and.equivalent method!'.utlined; ____ f) Cst'tmated frequency of- application of Oust suppressants by location of natertals: and - g)Such.other Information asvmay be necessary to : .. facilitate..the Agency's review of the ' operating program. '(Source:' Amended at. 3 111. Reg. lOol effective - * -X-------. .. .... ......................... (Source: Amended at 1 III. Reg. too. effective October 26. .1979) .. Section 212.198 .Spraying or Choke-Feeding ` Required-; - Crushers, grinding mills, screening operations, bucket elevators, conveyor.transfer points.conveyors, bagging, operations.- storage bins and ' fine product truck-and railcar loading operations shall- be sprayed with water or o surfactant solution, utilize-choke-feeding or be ' treated by an equivalent method;!a accordance with an operating program. -' ' 7 6ecthM.U2.lU. Amendment.to .Operating Program. . The operating program shall be*amerided from time ' to tlmn.by.themwwov.- oc- operator-ao-that-the - - operating program Is.current.. Such amendments shall be:cohs1stent w1thvthls Subpart and shall be submitted to the Agency, for Its review. ' . (Source: Amended at 3 111. Reg. 100. effective October 26. 1979) Section 212.31) ' ' Emission Standard for Particulate Collection Equipment . (Source: Amended at ] 111. Reg. 100. effective October 26, 1979) . Section 212.109 Operating Program - ' The sources described In Sections^ 212:104 through 212.108 shall be operated under the provisions of an operating-program prepared by 'the owner or operator-and submitted to the Agency for its review. - Such operating program shall be designed to significantly reduce fugitive particulate matter emissions. (Source: Amended at 1 111.. Reg. 100. effective - .October 26. 1979) - .- Section 212.110 Htntoxmi Operating Program As a mlnlawn the operating program shall Include the following: - a) The name and address of the facility; b) The name and address of the owner or operator responsible for execution of the operating program; If, .pvllculate. caVlec.lVon - equipment is opecfled pursuant to Sections-212..304 through 212.110 and 212.112. emissions from such equipment shall not exceed.68 mg/dscm.(0.03 gr/dsef). (Source: Amended at 1 111. Reg. 100. effective October 26.' 1979) 1 ` Section 212.114 ! .. Exception for Excess wind Speed Secjt'1an 212.1oi` shall not apply and spraying purSuant.tg.Sectiony.212.104.through.2,12.HO and 212.112 shall not be required when the wind speed Is greater than 40.2 kilometers per hour (2S-miles per hour). Determination of wind speed for the purposes of this rule shall be by a one-hour average or hourly recorded vaTue aC the Wett official station of the U.S. Weather Bureau or by wind' speed, instruments operated on the 'site. In cases .where the duration of Operaltoos. uibiecL to..th 1 i.culc.ls 1 css than one hour', wind speed may'be-averaged over the Ara(ton of the operations on the-basis' of on site;wind'speed Instrument measurements. (Source: Amended *t 1 111. Reg. Ido. effective October 26. 1979) - Section 212.3IS .. Covering (or Vehicles No person shell cause or allow the operation of a vehicle of .the second division as defined by 111. Rev. Stat. 1981. ch. 95 1/2. pars. 1-217. as revised, or a semitrailer-as defined by ill. Rev.. Stat. 1981. -ch.. 95 1/2. pars. 1-187. as ' revised, without a covering, sufficient to . prevent .the release of. particulate.ratter Into the atoosphere. provlded that this rule shall not pertain to automotive exhaust emissions. (Source: Amended at i 111. Reg: 100. effective October 26. 1979) SUBPART l: PARTICULATE HATTER EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS EHISS10N SOURCES Section. 2t2.)jtt` New Process Sources . . .. . a) Except as .further provided .In this Part, no . person shall cause or alio* the emission of . part.t.culate matter Into the atmosphere In any one hour period from any new process emission sourcewhich.",either alone or In combination with-thei emission .of particulate natter from - all other similar, new process emission sources at a plant or premises; exceeds the allowable emission rates specified In ... subsection (c-) and Illustration 8. . b) Interpolated and extrapolated values of the . data In subsection (c) shall be determined by . .using the .equation: . ' E = A(P) where: . > ' P = process weight rate: and. C - allowable emission rate; and. 1) tip to process weight rates of 408 Hg/hr . (450 .T/hr): . . ; (<etr1c Enoiish . P Hg/hr .C . kg/hr A. .1.214 8 0.S34. T/hr .los/hr 2.S4 0.S34 . For process weight rate greater equal to 408 Hg/hr (4S0 T/hr): P Hg/hr T/hr E kg/hr lbs/hr A 11.42 24.8 8 0.16 0.16 . c) Limits for New Process Emission Sources Metric 'l Ho/hr c ha/hr toalish tE . T/hr Tbs/hir 0.05 0.25 0.05 0.1 0.29 0.10 0.2 0.42 0.20 .0.3 0.64 0.30 0.4 0.74 0.40 0.5 0.84 0.50 0.7 1.00 .0.75 0.9 1.1S 1.00 1.8 - 1.66 2.00 .2.7 2.1 3.00 *3.6 2.4. 4.00 4.5 2.7 5.00 9L,,... ... .. 3^9 10.00.. . is 4.8 15.00 18 5.7 20.00 23 6.5 2S.00 27....... Tyl 30.00- 32 7.7 35.00 . 36 41 8.2 40.00 8.8 4S.00 45 9,3 . $0.00 90 13.4 ido.od 140 rr.r TS070r 180 19.4 . 200.00 210 22 250.00 270- - - 24- -- 300.00- - 320 26 350.00 360 28 400.00 eor-- 30TP 430:00- - 454 30.4 500.00 0.55 0.77 1.10 1.35 1.58 1.75 2.40 2.60. 3.70 4.60 5.35 6.00 ' . 8.70. 10.80 12.50 14.00 15-60-- 17.00 18.20 19.20 20.50 ' 29.50 TKO<r 43.00 48.50 53-00 -- S8.00 62.00 66.-00 67.00 ' where:..... - P = Process."weight rate In metric or English . tons per hour, and E '= ATTowaBTe enitssfon rate" hr k 11ograms or - pounds per hour. (Source:' Amended at- V IVV. Reg. 184. -effectIve - September 28. 1979) . Section 212.322 Existing Process Sources a) Except, as furUtec poxlded~tA..th.ts~PacL.*.wL. person shall cause or allow the emission of. particulate matter Into the atmosphere In any one hour period fro* any existing process - emission source which, either alone or In combination with the emission of particulate matter frdm aTTbther slmtTxr'nwrorectstTnST" process emission sources at a plant or premises, exceeds the allowable emission rates, specif.led ..in subsection (c) and Illustration c. b) Interpolated and extrapolated values of the data In subsection (c) shall be.determined by using-the equation: E = C A(P)b - SS - where: . - P = process weight rate: and. C allowable emission rate: and. 1) For process weight rates up to 27.1 Hg/hr (30 T/hr): . Metric English ' P Mg/fcr T/hr C kg/br Ibs/hr A t .905 4.10. 8 0:67 0.67 C0 .0 . ; . - . 2) .for process weight rates In excess of 27.2 Mg/hr (30 T/hr): . Metric EoflliSb P Mg/hr E kg/hr A 25.21 . 8 0.11 ' C. -18.4 T/hr ' lbs/hr 55.0 0.11 -40.0 .. limits for Existing Process Emission Sources . tteltlc English .E E E Mo/hr fcfl/hc . < T/hr lbs/hr ' - .. . . . ' o.os 0.1 ^0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 . 0.7 0.9 . 1.8 "2.7 3.6 4.5 9 13 18 23 27.2 32 36 41 45 90 140 180 . 230 270 320 360 400 454 0.27 O.OS 0.42 0.10 0.68. . 0.20 0.89 0.30 1.07 0,48- 1.25 0.30 . .1.56 0,75 1.8s " 1.00 2.9 2.00 2.9 3.00 4.7 4.00 5.4 5.00 8.7 10.00 11.1 15.00 13.8 20.00 16.2 25.00- 18.15 30.00 18.8 35.00 19.3 40.00 19.8 . 45.00 20.2 ,50.00 23.2. ' 100.00 . 25.3 150.00 . . 26.5. .. 200.00. - 27.7 250.00 28.5 300.00 M.4 350.00 30.0 400.00 30.6 450.00 31.3 500.00 - 0.55 0.87 1.40 1.83 2.22 2.58 1.38 4.10 6.52 8.56 10.40 12.00 19.20 25.20 30.50 35.40 40.00 41.30 42.50 43.60 44.60 51.20 55.40 58.60 61.00 63.10 64.90 66.20 67.70 69.00 . where: P * Process weight r,ate In metric- or English tons per hour, and ' ' ... E : Allowable eatssIon rate In kllograar. or' [ pounds per hour. ' ' - (Source: Amended at 3 111. Reg. 184. effective , September 28. 199> 1 . . ; Section 212.323 Stock Piles . . Sections 21.2.321 "and 212.322. shall nqt appl/ to ; emission sources, such as stock piles of . particulate matter, to which, because of the . -disperse nature of such emission sources. such ; rules cannot, seasonably be-ippl1ed-L.r < (Source: Amended at 3 111. Reg. 184. effective September'28: 19781 ; SUBPART N: TOOO MANUFACTURING Section 212.361 Corn Wet Milling Processes iSections 212.321 and 212.322 shall not appl/ to feed and gjluten dryers in corn wet. mil ling ' ' . '.processes; where the'exlt gases, have a dew point higher than the aMbtent^teqpereture and -the--- specific-gravity of the material processed Is )ess than 2.0. No person shall Cause or allow .the emission of particulate matter into the ... atmosphere from any such process so as to e'cesd the emission standards and limitations specified in Section 212U22-. . `' * '' _'' (Source: Amended at 3 UK Reg: 184, effective September 28. 18791 . \ #* * ' SUBPART 0: PETROLEUM REFINING. > PETROCMEMICALAMD.CHEMICAL. MANUFACTURING Section 212.381 ;# Catalyst Regenerators of FIuldlced ataTycic converters Sections 112.321.and 212.322 shall not aop)/, to catalyst regenerators of fluidized catalytic converters. No person shall cause or allow the emission rate from new and existing catalyst regenerators of fluidized catalytic cuiirerterf to .exceed in any .one hour -period the rate determined using the following equations: . E =! 4.10 (p)-7:' -for P less than or equal to : 30 tons, per hour. ... I , >" ` E ='.(55.0 (P)*n)-40.0 i. I, ,- for P greater than 30 tons per hour. . .' where: . C = , allowable emission rate in pounds-per ; hour, and '- P - ' catalyst recycle rate. Including the '. amount of fresh catalyst added. In tons I per'hour. (Source: Amended at ] 111. Reg. 184. effective September 28. 1979) - S6 - SUSPART Q: STOW. CLAY. CLASS MO CONCRETE HANUFACTUUN6 ' ' . .. ' . '" bJCharging: '! . . I) Uscaptured blisUns Section 212.421 Hew Portland Cement processes No. person -shall cause or alloM the Mission dr ; smoke or other particulate MUer from any new. Portland cement process Into the atmosphere having an opacity greater than 10 percent. Section-212.422: Portland Cement Manufacturing - Processes Section 212.321 tthall not apply to the kilns and coolers of Portland cement manufacturing processes..- <" ' a).The kllnst-and.clinker coolers of existing Portland cement manufacturing processes shill comply with the emission standards and ' limitations of Section 212.322. A) No person shall cause or allow the . emission of visible particulate patter from any coke oven charging operation, from the introduction of coal Into the first charge port, as . Indicated by the first mechanical movement of the coal feeding . mechanism.on the larry car. to the --. replacement of the final charge port . 31d. rd? more than a total of 12S . ' '.. seconds over 5 consecutive charges: - 1 provided however that 1 charge out of . any 20 consecutive charges may be deemed artuncountab-Ye-ctiargeat- the- - . , -option of the operator. ' ' B) ^Compliance with the limitation set . fbror rn siiffiecribh cxr s^rreer..... - .determined In the following manner: - b) The kilns-and-cl inker coolers of new Portland cqmqnt manufacturing processes shall couply . Klth-the. following emission standards and limitations: " 1): No. person shall'cause or allow the . .-. emission:f particulate matter Into the - attaospherefrom any such kiln to exceed . 0.3i pounds perton of feed to the kiln. 2) No. person-shall cause or allow the . , emission of particulate Mtter Into the - - atmosphere from any such cl Inker, cooler : - to exceed O'. I pounds per ton of feed to ! the kiln. ' . (Source: Amended at 3 111. keg. 184. effective September 28. 1979) SUBPART Rr ' PRIMARY-MD-FABRICATED METAL . .' PRODUCTS MO MACHINERY MANUFACTURE ... Section 212.441 -Steel Manufacturing Processes. .. Except where noted. Sections 212.321 and 212.322:. ' shall not .apply to the'steel manufacturing - .. ' processes: subject to sections 212.442 through. . 212.452. - 4. '. ' ' * ' i (Source: Amended at 3 111. Reg. 184, effective September.28, 19791 ; ' Section -212.442 BeehlveCoke Ovens No person shall cause or allow the use of beehive ovens In any'coke manufacturlng.process.. ' -1) - Observation of charging . . emissions shall be.Mde from ..... any.point, or polntijut.the.,.. - . ' . -topside of a coke oven - battery from which a -. . qualified observer can obtain an'oncbstructed view af^tTrc" Charging operation. . * . hi 1 * . - ffT The qualified observer*shall . time the visible emissions ., . with-a stopwatch while .: ' -observing-the charging - ' . operation. Only emissions - . .from-the charge port and any ' ' ' part of the larry car shall " be TlmedT The observation shall commence as soon as . -.. . ..coal-Is Introduced Into the . Mi st clBfyport-as- .. . Indicated by the first " ... mechanical movement of the coaT. reeding mechanism oh the * . larry .car and shall terminate . .. - -when the last charge port lid .. - hs -been replaced^- - . , Simultaneous emissions from . .. " - more than one emission point . ' . . shall- be timed and recorded , as one emission and shall not ... . - . . be added Individually to the - ' total time. ., _ ', Ill) The qualified observer shall .. . . - - determine and record the - .-. -. .total number of seconds that ,- -charging Missions are =' visible''during the charging : - of coal to the coke oven. (Source: Amended at 3 111. Reg. 184. effective September 28. 1979) ~ Sectlon 212.441 By-Product Coke Plants a) Subpart B shall not apply to by-product coke plants. ...-. .-.1v). .. . , ' -- for each charge observed, the qualified observer shall . record, the total number of seconds of. visible emissions, the clock time for the Initiation and completion of the charging operation and the battery Identification and oven number. - - 57 - I V) . .. . . The qu11Hed observer shall not record any observed after all charging port lids have been final/ seated following removal of . the Tarry car. such as emissions occurring tdten a lid has been temporarily removed.to permit spilled coal to be swept Into the oven. . . . - . . vl) In the event that 1 . ' observations fron a charge - are'Interrupted the data from the charge shall be .. . Invalidated and the qualified . observer shall note on his v observation sheet the reason ' for-Invalidating the data. The qualified observer shall then resume observation of the nest consecutive charge or charges and continue until a set of five charges has . been recorded. Charges '. lomedlately preceding and . . following interrupted observations shall be considered consecutive. -2) Emissions from Control Equipment A) Emissions of particulate matter from . control equipment used to capture emissions during charging shall not.... - exceed 0.046 gm/dscu (0.020 .' gr/dsef). Compliance shall be .. - determined In accordance with the - procedures set forth In 3S 111. Ada. Code 230. Appendix A (40 CFR 60. - . Appendix A. Methods 1-5). B) The opacity of emissions from control equipment shall not exceed an average -of 20X, averaging the total mm*er of - . readings taken. Opacity readings . shall be taken at 15-second Intervals from the Introduction of coal Into the first charge port as Indicated by . the first mechanical movement of the . - coat feeding mechanism on the larry ' . 'car to the replacement of the final . charge-port lid. Compliance shall be . determined In accordance with 3$ 111. . Ada. Code 230. Appendix A (40 CF8 60. Appendix, a. Method 9). except for the number of readings required. C) - ,.. . . -- Opacity readings of emissions from control equipment shall be taken concurrently with observations of fugitive particulate matter. Two qualified observers shall be required. 3) Qualified observers referenced In subsection (b) shall be certified - pursuant to 35 III. aan. code 230. . Appendix A (40 CFR 60. Appendix A. Method 9). C) flushing: ..., 1) Unexplored Emissions - A) Emissions'of fugitive particulate matter from pushing operations shall . not exceed an average, of 20X opacity : '. for 4 consecutive pushes, considering . -the highest average of - six - : consecutive readings In each push. Opacity readings shall be taken at . IS-second intervals, beginning from . ..... the time the. coke falls Into the . , ' receiving car or is first visible as . It ;esrges from the coke guide i Wilchever occurs earlier, untITthe , . receiving car enters the quench tower , orqoenchTngdfeVfte. F2b a pusITof ~ ' less than 90 seconds duration, the ' actual number of-15-second readings 1 . shall be averaged; 1 : B) Opacity readings shall be taken by a ' qualified observer located In a - > position where the oven being pushed. . i~ i - 1 i , . *' the coke:receivVngicar and the path ' to- Uie< quench.toueir Me..visible- tts opacity shall be read as the emissions rise and clear the top or the coke Battery gas mains. The qua! Tfiedobserver sftaTTrecortf........... i . opacity readings-of emissions ;- orlglnjtlng at the receiving...car and , associated equipment and the coke , - - oven. Including the standpipe on the - .. coke, side of the oven being pushed. 1 OpacTtjr neadfngs shaTTteTaten in 1 accordance .with the procedures set : forth In 35 111> Ado. Code 230. ! Appendix A (.40,.CFR 60,,,Appendix A. Method 9). except that-Section 2.5 ! for data-reduction shall-not be ; used. The qualified observer i referencecTln tuts subsection shall ' - ,. be cestif ied-.pursuant to 35 111. Adm. Codq. 230. Appendix * (4 CFR 60. . Appendix A, Method 9). I , 2) Emissions from Control Equipment 1 A) The particulate emissions-from . control equipment used, to control emissions during.pushing operations "1 shall hot exceed 0.040 pounds per ton 1 of coke pushed. Compliance shall be i , determined In .accordance ufUTthe 1 procedures set forth In 3$ 111. Adm. - Code 230. Appendix A (40 CFR 60. i Appendix A,..Hetbods. IrSLand shall be ; based-oh an arithmetic average of i . three'runs (stack tests) and the . ! . calculations-shall be based on the . . duration of a push as defined In subsection (cHUCA). . ' * 0) The opacity .of emissions, from control -. ; , , ( ! ; equipment used to control emissions during pushing operations shall not exceed 20X. For a push of less than six minutes duration-, the actual number of IS-second .readings taken shall be averaged. Conpllance shall be determined In accordance with 15 - 58 III. Altai. Code 2)0. Appendix A <40 . ... CFR 60. Appendix a. Method 9). except that-,sect Ion 2.5 for data reduction .. - -shall not be used for pushes of less - than six atnules durst Ion. 4) Coke-Oven Ooors: I) Mo person shall cause or allow visible emissions Iron more than 10% of all coke . oven doors at any tine. Compliance shall. ' . be determined by a one pass observation . . . of all coke oven doors on any one battery. . b) Main Uindbox.:- Mo person shall cause or allow ' the emission of particulate matter into the atmosphere Prom the xtain windbox of any . existing sinter process to exceed 1.2 times the-allowable emission rate specified by Section 212.)2I. el.Balling Hill Orum. Mixing Drum. Pug Hill and - Cooler;, no person shall cause or allow the emission or visible particulate matter Into . the atmosphere .from any balling mill drum. . mixing, drum, pug mill or cooler to exceed 30% .... . opacity. . 2)' No person shall cause or allow the d) Hot and CoTd Screens: operation-of a coke oven unless there Is .- . on- the- plant premises at all tines an '.; ... ' 1) Particulate matter emissions from all hot - adequate Inventory of spare coke oven' ' 'and cold screens shall be controlled by - . doors and.seals and unless there Is a ..... alr-pol-lutrkon-conteo'V-equipwent ar-an-- readily available coke oven door repair ' ' .. equivalent dust suppression system. . facility. . Emissions-.from said air pollution control . equipment shall not exceed 69 mg/dscm e) Coke Oven Lids: Mo person shall cause or .J . C.at gr/dscrr: allow.vlslbld.emission from more than 5X of ' all coke oven lids at any time. Compliance . ' 2) Provided, however, that tr the owner or - - shall be determined by a one pass observation' ' or.all coke oven lids. . -operator can establ ish that the -. particulate matter emissions from the hot' screens and cold screens do not exceed f.l-.Coke Oven Offtake Piping: No person shall cause-or. allow visible emissions from more the aggregate of the allowable emissions .. as.specif led by Section 212.121 for new than 10% of all coke oven offtake piping at any time. Compliance shall be determined by . a '.emission, sources or Section 212.122 for . * ... ex>srtiTg'emtTSon~soqrcer;'hr1chever-tr.... a .one pass observation of all coke oven .. applicable, then subsection (d)(1) above offtake piping.- Shall.not apply. g) Coke Oven Combustion Stack: Ho person shall cause or; allow the emission of particulate matter-from a coke oven combustion stack to , - exceeds HP mg/dscm (O.OSgr/dsef). hj Quenching: - ATI coke oven quench towers shall - 1 be equipped with grit, arrestors or equipment . of comparable effectiveness. The make-up water shall not directly Include coke by-product plant effluent. Total dissolved solids concentrations in the make-up water . shall not-.exceed 1500 mg/1. Provided, however, that the limitations on the quality of quench make-up water shall not apply where the operator employs an equivalent method of control as determined by the Agency. . .1.) Work Rules: Ho person shall cause or allow . the-operation Of-a by-product coke plant except In ^accordance with operating and - - maintenance work- rules approved by the Agency. (Source: Amended at 1 111. Reg. 184. effective September 28. ,1979) . Section. 212.44S. Blast Furnace Cast Houses ' a)"Particulate matter emissions from the blast V furnace casting operation Into the ambient air'shall not exceed the allowable emission t rate-specfiTted~tir-Sectiorr2l2.121. calculated * and measured as follows; 1) for .purposes of this rule, the casting ' . operation for each furnace shall be . considered as a separate operation and , .. the process-weight (*P") to the-- - calculation-shall be the total weight of ' ' ' the Iron'and. slag entering the cast house during .the casting operation. . . 2). Measurement method. (Source: Amended In R8S-3).at 10 111. Reg. 130)0. effectlve'October 7. 1986) Section 212.444 Sinter Processes Emissions of partitulate matter from sinter processes shalVbe controlled as follows: a) Breaker Box: No person-shall'-cause or allow . the .emission of par.ticulate matter Into the . atmosphere from the breaker stack of any sinter process to exceed the allowable . emission rate specified by Section 212.121. . . . '' .' .. ~ ... A). Application. This test procedure ' shall be used to determine compliance . with Lhis~subs*cUon la)~. Blast . Furnace.Cast Houses. If the united . states-Environmental Protection . Agency{USEPA) adopts a test ' 1 procedure to sample particulate " emissions from blast furnace cast' houses, that test procedure may be ' ' substituted for the one specified in this paragraph upon publication in the.tedeiiL Register. .8) Measurement Equipment for this Test . . Procedure. The measurement equipment - S9 - used for Utts test procedure snail consist or the 'allowing: . I) .- High Volume Air Smplers with 4.3 micron glass-fiber filters shall-be used for the determination of cast house particulate (Mission concentrations. II) -' - Velocity measurements shall be determined by the use of a. suitable Instrument designed' for the accurate -determination of velocities within the range encountered' during'the sampling duration. 111) . Temperature measurements shall be determined by the use .of a suitable Instrument designed for the accurate determination of temperature within the range encountered during the sampling duration, C) Test-Procedure. I) Sampling Time Duration: Samplingand opacity observations will initiate with the opening of the tap hole and terminate with the plugging of the tap hole. II) ' . . - Opacity Observations: Opacity-observations of the cast house roof monitor particulate emissions Into the atmosphere shall be performed during the test runs by use of the OStPA Method-9 Procedure <40 CFR 60. Appendix A. Method 9. 42 fed.' Reg. 417S4 (August 18. 1977)). III) . --- Humber of Test Runs: The average or sis complete sampling runs during normal .-operating-conditions will be the minimum' required to determine compliance with this subsection (a). tv) 1- . : - . . ' ' . Sampled trails Ion: During the test period, particulate emissions iron the casting operation shall be directed Into the cast house to the extent feasible and shall not create an Unsafe or hazardous condition. Those emissions In and/or directed to the cast House shall be allowed to escape only at sampling area locations, compliance with this requirement shall be- determined by an . agency-certified observer. - and any significant visible emission from the cast house any place other than a sampling location will Invalidate the test. Sampler Locations: Samplers shall be located as close as practicable to the discharge point of the cast house .. emissions to the atmosphere - and- shall be oriented In the -direction of the air flow. The sampler grid pattern Shall-be-divided up such that the cross sectional area per i. sampler shall not exceed 9.29 - square meters (100 square - feet). If necessary to . Insure representative samples, the-Agency may specify an area of less than 9-2S squarejaelers (.100 . square feet).' -Each sampler .shall be located at the . approximate center of each sampling are*. - The . .-'concentration of.particulate matte* .as. detotmtned.-by each , sampler shall be considered . as the concentration for each respective area. vl) Velocity Measurement Locations: Velocity.. - measurements shall he made as close- as possible to each sampling point location 1 wlthout'-tnterfer-fngwttfrtfnr' i .measurement. The-average velocity measured at each sampling point for the entire . sample run shall be used' as the average velocity for each entire sampler area respectively.......... ' vll.l .. Temperature Measurement locations: The same as velocity measurement .locations. . vitl) Emission Exhaust Pressure Measurements: This pressure shall be considered the barometric pressure as measured at. the cast house floor:- lx) Recording of Operating Parameters: The following Information shall be recordedfor those casts tested: material charge weights to the blast furnace Tor the -' operating-'tonr-durtng-wlrlclr- cast house tests are . performed: cast weights. . total weight of .iron plus . slag entering the cast house . during; eaclTcasringr operation- sampled:- all information contained In blast furnace casting logs or other similar - 60 - . records, size of the tap hole . drill bit used for each cast . " " and the length of the tap '. hole for each previous cast. 0) Calculations. Hass Emission Rate (Ibs/hrj: ` The mss emission, rate . (Ibs/tir) for each test run shall ' consist,of the sua of the mass emissions as determined per each sample area. Should the sample time ' duration be greater than one hour, the ratio calculated for one hour divided by the Simple time duration (hours) shall be mlttplied by the sum of the mass emissions to obtain the pounds per hour rate. metal transfers, hot metal desulfurization-operations and ladle lancing operations combined-do., not exceed . the allowable' emissions as specified by Section 212.321 for new emission sources or'Section 2l2-.322 'for existing emission sources; whichever is applicable, where the process weight rate (P) is the hot .. : metal charged to the BOF vessel, then . - subsection, (b)(1) above shall not apply. (Source: Amended at 3 111. Reg. 184, effective September 28v 1979) Section 212.447 Hot Hetal Desulfurization Hot - Located In the 80F b)'Provided, however, that subsection (a) above shall not apply at the option of the operator If the operator, has installed and Is operating and mairitalning collection . equipment designed to collect a miniBwa of fifty percent' (SOX)-.of particulate matter emissions from the tap hole, the trough to the skinners and the ifto spouts. Such . emissions shall be evacuated to pollution ; control equipment-. Emissions from said pollution control equipment.shall not exceed 46 mg/dscm (0.02 gr/d$cf). -. ... (Source:' Amended at 3 111. Reg. 184. effective September 28. 1979) . . Section 212.446 Basic Oxygen Furnaces Ihe partIcolate'matter-emissions-from'tiot metal . desulfurization; shall be cdliecteid and ducted to pollution control-equipment, and emissions from the pollution control equipment shall not exceed 6a mg/dscxi(e..03 gr/dsef ). "" . (Source: Amended at 3 111. Reg. 184. effective September 28. 1979) ' - " Section-*ia.448------- Electric- Arc Furnaces- -- The.total particulate emissions from'meltdown and refining., charging,..tagging. slagging. electrode port leakage and ladle lancing jhaTT...... not exceed the allowable emission rate specified by Sectioa. llZ.12.U.or . U2_lZ2^ whlchever. is. applicable. . emissions of particulate matter from basic oxygen processes, shall tie controlled as follows-: (Source: Amended at 3 111. Reg:-184. effective September 28. 1979) . a) Charging. Refining and Tapping. Particulate matter emissions from all basic oxygen furnaces "(BOF) shall be collected and ducted to pollution control equipment. Emissions ' from basic oxygen'furnace operations during the entire cycle (operations from the - . beginning of the,charging process through the end' of the'tapping process) shall not exceed the allowable emission rate specified by Section 212.321 for new emission sources or Section 212.322 for existing emission sources, whichever is applicable. For purposes of computing the ..process weight rate . for this subsection, riongaseous material charged to the furnace and process oxygen shall be included., no material snail be Included;more than once. SecLloaItt-A.49. Acgoar-0xysea..aeiux;ter.lzat1on vessels The total particulate emissions from all * charging, refining, alloy addition- and.'.(appfiig operations shall not exceed the allowable emtsdoa.calc, specif.led,by.Sec.Lion 212.321 for new emission sources or Section 212.322 for existing emission sources, whichever is' applicable. :' (Source: .Anended-at 3 111; Reg; 184. effective September 28. 1979) Section.2UwtS0. Liquidated Charging b) Hot Hetal Transfer. Hot Metal OesulfurlzatIon and ladle Lancing: ' .1) Pa'rticul.ate matter emissions from hot . 1 metal transfers to a mixer or ladle, hot metal desulfurization operations and ladle lancing shall be collected and : ducted to pollution control equipment, and emissions from the pollution control equipment shall not exceed 64' mg/dscm (0..03 gr/dsef). 2) Provided, however. that if the owner or operator can establish that.the total particulate matter emissions from hot Particulate matter emissions from liquid steel' charging In continuous casting operations shall be control-led by-chemleafr-or meebantca* -shrouds. or methods-,of comparable effectiveness. (Source: Amended at 3 111. Reg.`184. effective September .za..-tszM------- Section 212.451 ' Hot Scarfing Machines AiV bot scaFMng--ina<'b'taeS'ShVV-be.:coalcoLle<L.by-~. pollution control equipment. Emissions from said pollution control equipment shall not . exceed 69 mg/dscm (0.03 gr/dsef) during hot - 61 scarfing operations. Provided, however, that -v .' the hot scarfing Machine existing on January I, , . 198.7 and operated by the LTV Steel Company. . ' Inc., at Its. Chicago works, which employs wet ' - scrubbers, may emit particulate matter In . .amounts not exceeding 1J8 g/dscm (0.06 gr/dscf) . Curing hot scarfing operations so long as emissions'do not edceed 23. mg/dscm (0.01 - . gr/dscf) as an hourly .average, as measured per ' hour. .` ' (Source: Amended In R84-48 at IT -111. Reg. 691. effective Oecember 18. 1986) Section 212.452 Measurement Methods Particulate matter emissions from emission . sources subject to Sections 212.441. through 212.4SV shall be determined In accordance with ' .. procedures.pub'll.shed In 40 CFR60. Appendix A. Methods 1-S. front one-half of the sampling train. 42 Fed. Reg. 41754, et seq. (August 18.' ' 1977)i Visible emission evaluation'for ' ' determining compliance shall be conducted In ' - ' " Accordance with procedures "published In 40 CFR 60, Appendix A. Method 9. 42 red. Reg. 417S4. etseq. (August 18. 1977). . (Source: Amended at 3 111. Reg. 184, effective . September 28. 1979) ' Section 212.4SS Hlgbltnes on Steel Mills - Allowable Process weight Rate Emission Rate Pounds Per Moor Pounds Per Hour . 1.000 . 3.OS - 2.000 4.70 3.000 6.3S 4.000 . 8.00 s.eoe 9.S8 6.000 . . 11.30 7.000 12.90 8.000 14.30 9.000 . 1S.S0 10.000 16.6S 12.000 . 18.70 16.000 21.60 18.000 23.40 20.000 21.10 . ' ,' . ' .; . .t ' (Board Rote: For process weight rates not listed.'straight line interpolation between two consecutive process weight rales sfiaTT Se uietf'Tb dSCeihalhe " allowab le emission rates*.** ); (Source: Amended at 3 III. Reg. 184. effective ' September yg.' 1979) . ' .. . ' * Section 212.4S7 Certain Small Iron-Melting ; . Air Furnaces . _ . Section 212.322 shall not apply to Iron-melting air furnaces if all the following conditions are met: .' ' i - .- . Section 212.308 shall not apply to hlghllnes at a) The air furnace was In ex.tstcnc.e-.pr.1or to .. steel mills. ; .i - . . .. . ' . April. 15;- tSSTr'aHid" Tocated"^.TiuUpeston. | Vermilion County. Illinois; aiid. ' (Source: Amended at 3 111. Reg. 100, effective October 26. 1979) b) The air furnace process weight-;ate Is less ' 1 than or equal to 5.Cl0Q Ib/hr; and. Section 212.4S6 Certain Small Foundries Sections 212.321 and 212.-322 shall not apply to foundry cupolas if all the following conditions are met: c)', The air furnace as of November 23. 1977, ' eitherr- `. ' * . ... . '.1) Is`In compliance with isubsection (c)(3): or a) The cupola was in existence prior to. April IS. 1967; and . b) The cupola process weight rate Is-less than ' or equal'to 20.000 Ib/hr; and, - ;2) Is in compliance with trie terms and conditions--of a varlance- granted- by the . . I Board; and construction.has coxroehced on equipment or modifications sufficient to achieve compliance with subsection (c)(3). c) The cupola as or April 14. 1972. either; 1) Is In compliance with subsection (c)(3); or, ' 2) .. ' Is' In compliance with the terms and conditions of a variance granted by the 8oard. and construction has Conroeneed on equipment or modifications sufficient to achieve compliance with subsection (c)(3). 1) Allowable emissions from small foundries . covered by Section 212.4S6: ' . ' 3) Allowable emissions from small Iron-meltIbg air furnaces covereiTSy Section 212.4S7: . .. . - Allowable..,.. . ! Process weight Rate Emission Rate ; Pounds Per Hour Pounds Per H9VC 1.000 2.000 3.000 4.000 S.000 6.10 ' . r.r 12.70 . 16.00 19.16 - 62 - (Board Note: The average emission rate 6) Housekeeping; Check List. Housekeeping t$-computed bjr dividing the sin of the . ... emissions during operation by the number ' check lists to be developed by the Agency shall bg. completed by the manager and - ; of hours of operation, excluding any the 1 ' . -maintained on the premises for inspection during which the equipment Is Idle. For - by Agency personnel.- ' process weight rates not listed, straight . line Interpolation, between two ' c)'Exemptions... Any existing grain-handling consecutive process weight rates shall be ' ' operation having a grain through-put of not used to determine allowable average ' ' mpre.than 2 million bushels per year and - , emission.rates.1 . located Inside,a'major population area and . ' - any existing grain-handling.operatlon or (Sodrce: Amended'at ) ill. Beg. 18*. effective . 1 . existing grain-drying.operation located September 28. 1979) . outside, of 'a major, population area which is '. required te> apply for a permit pursuant to SCcCTons' 21.2.462 'and 212.461. respectively. SU8PART S: A6RICULTUBC shAIl receive such permit notwithstanding the control requirements of those respective rules provided said operation can demonstrate Section 212.461 Crain-Handling andOrying In ' that the- fo-llowing- 'condl t tons - exist- tpon - General application for. or renewal of. an operating permit: ' / a) Sections 212.302. 212.321 and 212.12? shall not apply to grain-handling and grain-drying . TF' The requtricmenCs of sUBsectTbn"(brare - operations, portable grain-handling' . . being- met; and . .- facilities and one-turn storage space. - - *2) Ho Certified investigation Is on file b) Housekeep1ng Practices-. All grain-handling with the Agency Indicating that there Is and grain-drying operations..regardless of an alleged violation prior to issuance of size. must<.1mp1ement and use the following - the.permit. .. . housekeeping practices: 'A).- If a certified Investigation is on 1) Air pollution control devtces shall be . ftTc-"ftWrttre-Agqncr'twdicat1iy air checked daily .and cleaned as necessary to alleged violation, any. applicant may Insure proper operation. obtain, an. exemption for certain . operat fons ir s3f<r;a'ppTfcant Can ' 2) Cleaning and Maintenance. prove to the Agency.that those parts of his operation for.which he seeks A) Floors shall, be kept swept and ' eymaption-are-not-.-the- probable cause ' ' . cleaned from boot pit to cupola .. of the alleged violation. floor. Boof' or bin decks and other - ''' . exposed flat surfaces shall be kept clean of grain and dust that would ' ' B) Applicants requesting an exemption in accordante/wflh ihe prov rs Tons of ' ' . tend to rot -or become, airborne. ' ' subsection (c)may be granted an ' . operating permit for a limited time. B) Cleaning shall be handled in such a . hcrt to-. eircred- re-month* ttr-doratIon; manner as-not to-penait dust to ' ' if ah objection Is.on-flle' with the escape to the atmosphere. . ' . ' Agency, on.which a.certified , fnVeslfgalfoh.has not bten-made prior ,. C) The yard and surrounding open area. ' to Issuance of the permit. '' . Including but not-limited to ditches and curbs, shall.be cleaned to C> Ah applicant may- consider.-deai itat prevent the accumulation of rotting an exempt ion under this rule as a . grain. . ' refusal by. the Agency to issue a ' , permit. Th.ts.shall entitle the . 3) Oump P.lt. . . applicant to appeal the Agency's . - decision, to'the Board pursuant to A) Aspiration equipment shall be SecCiim 40 or the Wt (Ill.TBerr maintained and-operated. . ' ' Slat. 1581. ch. Ill 1/2. par. 1040). . B) Oust .control-devices shall be maintained and operated. . .. *) Head House. The head house shall be maintained In.such.a fashion that visible quantities of dust or dirt are not allowed to escape to the-atmosphere. 5) Property. The yard and driveway of any . facility shall be asphalted, oiled or equivalently treated-to control dust. d)...Loss, of Exemption. Any,existing. ...... grain-handling operation or existing grain-drying operation that has received an operating permit .pursuant to .the provisions of subsection (c) above shall apply for an. operating and/or construction .permitTpursuant- to 3$ til. Adm. code 201 within 60 days after receipt of written notice from the Agency that a certified Investigation Is on file with the Agency indicatingjlhat there '* an ' alleged violation against the'operat'sn. fh 61 - construction permit Application shall Include 1) Proof of compliance with said rule shall a compliance plan and project completion .1 be made by stack sampling and/or material schedule showing the grain-handling ' balance results-obtained from actual operation's-or gra1h-drylng operation's 1 ' testing of the subject facility or program for'Complytrig'-with the standards and process and be submitted at the time of limitations of Section 212.462 or 212.463 as an application for,, or'renewal of. an the case may be. Within a reasonable time . - : . operating permit. ' ' after the date on which'notice of a certified Investigation Indicating alleged pollution h) Severability. If any provision of these. was-deceived by said operation; provided. rules and regulations 1$ adjudged Invalid. . however, any such operation sliall not be i such Invalidity shall not affect -the validity " required to'reduce' emissions from those parts of this 35 111. Ada. Code: Sobtttle B. of the operation that the applicant can prove - OupUC'HOapUcMs.a whole or of any. to.the Agency'are not the probable cause of > Part. Subpart. sentence or clause thereof not the pollution alleged'ln the certified adjudged-Invalid. Investigation. ' . ' . (Source: Amended at 3 111.-Reg. 184. effective 1) The written notice of loss, of exemption , . September 28. 1979)' "" .... - 1s?not a final action of the Agency appealable to the Board. Section 212.462 Grain Hanilllngjlgeratlons 2) Denial of a permit requested pursuant to I ** . . subsection (d) Is a final action Unless otherwise exempted pursuant to Section appealable-to the Board under Section 40 212.461(c) or (d).-or allowed to use alternate of the Act (111. Rev. Stat. 1981. ch. Ill . . control, according to Section 212.461(g). . . ' 1/2, par. 1040). '" " existing graln-handllog operations With a total annual grain through^pt>t &T- 300.008 tmheluc e) Circumvention. It sha11.be a violation of mqre shall apply for an operallng'permlt this regulation for any-person or persons to pursuantto 3S 111. Ada. Code tut. and shall attempt to circumvent the. requirements of demonstrate compliance with the following: . this regulation by establishing a pattern of . ownership or facility development which. a)(Cleaning and Separating operations. -. - except for such pattern of ownership or - facility development, would otherwise require .. * .. ;l) Particulate matter generated during application of Section 212.462 or 212.463. i cleaning and separating operations shall fj Standard on Appeal to Board. In ruling on ! be captured to the -extent necessary to preveflrvTSWepfmtuntrmaCtter . - any appeal ora permit dental under subsection (c) or (d) above, the Board shall . , emissions directly Into the atmosphere. .| * . ' not order the permit to be Issued by the . - Agency unless the applicant who has appealed 2) For uraln-handl liio :facuities having a ' . grain- through-put of not more than 2 . . the permit denial has proved to the Board , .million bushels per year or located . that the grain-handling operation or -grain-drying operation which Is the subject . outside a major population area, air , contStafna'hCs'coTTecrefltf'rnw cTeaning and of the denied'applIcatton is not Injurious to ;. separating, operations shall be conveyed human, plant or-animal life, to health, or to . through.air pollution control equipment property, and-does not unreasonably Interfere j which has a rated and actual particulate -with the enjoyment of life or property. , removal efficiency of not less than 901 , by. weight prior to release into the g) Alternate Control- of Particulate Emissions. ', atmosphere. ' 1) Graln-hahdl Ing' or grain-drying - . - operations. wtitch.-were In numerical compliance with Section 212.122. as of ' April 14'; 1972. and continue to be In compliance with Section 212.322 need not comply with the provisions under this Subpart,.except the housekeeping practices in subsection (bl and this subsection (g). ." 2) Grain-handling or grain-drying' - operations, which were not in numerical compliance with Section 217.322. as or April 14. 1972. but which came into compliance with Section.212.12.1 .prior to . April- 14. 1972. and continue, to be in Compliance with Section 212-321 need not comply with the provisions under this . Subpari. except the housekeeping practices in subsection (bl and this subsection (g). 1) For grain-handling facilities having o , grain thfough-pul exceeding 2 million , bushels per year and located within a , major population-area, air contaminants . collected from cleaning and'separatihg . operations shall be conveyed through air , pollution control- equipment which has a . rated arid-actual, particulate removal , efficiency of not less than 981 by weight prior to release Into the atmosphere. b) Major.Dump-Pit Area.. ' I): Induced Draft. '' . . : A) Induced draft shall bd applied to . major dumppits and their associated . equipment (including, but not limited" i to. boots, hoppers and legs) to such , an extent that a minlnum face : velocity is maintained, at the - 64 - i effective grate surface, sufficient . . to contain ^particulate missions generated in unloading operations. . - The minima face velocity at the . effective, grate surface shall be at . least 200 fpm. *<Mch shall be determined by using the equation: .< V = g/A . where: . ' .. . V * face velocity: and Q a induced draft volume in scfm: and- -. A a effective grate area in square feet*: and 1 . . - . .. - ; - 8) The Induced draft, air stream for - .gralfMiandling'facfll't'les having a grain through-put of not more than 2 million'bushels per year or located ' outside, a major population area shall . be confined and conveyed through air pollution control equ1|ineni which has .an overal 1 rated and' actual -. particulate collection efficiency of . not less than 90S-by weight: and - C) The Induced draft-air stream for - ' grain-handling facilities having a ' : grain-through-put exceeding 2 million bushels per year "ahd located In a major population area shall be . confined and-conveyed-through air pollution control equipment which has an overall rated and actual particulate collection efficiency of - - '. ; not less than 98X by weight; and 0) Means or devices (including, but not - limited to. qulck-closing doors, air curta'lns or wind deflectors) shall be employed to prevent a wind velocity in excess of 50% of the induced draft face velocity at'the pit;'provided. however1, that such 'means or devices do not have to achieve the.same degree of prevention when the'ambient air wind exceeds 25 mph. The wind velocity shall be measured; with the Induced draft system not operating. .at a point midway between the dump-pit area walls at the point where the wind exits the dump-pit area, and at a height above the dump-pii area floor of approximately 2 feel: or 2) Any equivalent method, technique, system or combination thereof adequate to achieve, at a minimum, a particulate - matter emission reduction equal to the reduction, which could be'achieved by 1 compliance, with subsection (b)(1). c)- Internal Transferring Area. ; - 1) Internal transferring area shall be enclosed to the extent necessary to -prohibit visible particulate matter . emissslons directly into the atmosphere. 2) Air. contaminants' collected'fros internal transfer operations for grain-handling. .' ' facilities haying a-grain through-put of ' not more than 2 million .bushels per year or located oiits.ide a..major, population area shall be conveyed.through air pollution control equipment which has a rated and actual particulate removal efficiency of not less.than. 90Z by weight prior to release Into.the atmosphere. - 3) Air*contaminants-collected from internal ' transfer operations for graln-handling facilities having a grain through-put exceeding-Zmi 11 ion bushels..per year and ------ located in a major population area shall ' be conveyed through.air pollution control ' . equipment which has a. rated .'and actual - _>artlculate r'e*oval e'ff iciency .of not. less than 98% by weight prior to release Into the atmosphere.. - dM.oad-Out Area--...... 1) .. ' ... - Truck arid hopper car; loading, shall employ socks, sleeves or equivalent.devices which extend 6 inches below the sides of the receiving vehicle., except for topping offT Choke loading shatT;be- considered an equivalent method as longtas the discharge Is no. more than. 12 Inches above the sldes..af-the.cecelying^ehAcle- ....... ' 2) Box car loading, shall employ means or devices tm-prevenV the-cmls*iom-of -------- particulate matter Into the atmosphere to the.fullest,extent.irfiich Is . -. . technologically, and .economically feasible. ,, '3) Watercraft Loading. '. . If farMnrtatrwMereoisi.tonJ' 4 ' ' generated during-.loading for.. . grain-handling; facilities having a ' -' grain lbcough.-pjuiL.nf pot .more .than 2 million bushels per year or located outside, a major population area shall . ' be captured- -In- an- Induced- dratt-aSr- stream, which shall be ducted through air pollution control equipment that . ha$ arated.and actual.particulate ' matter removal efficiency of not less than 90X by weight prior to release into the atmosphere. . 8) Particulate matter, emissions generated during' loading-for--- ' grain-handling fact!ities-'haying a grain through-put exceeding 2 million bushels per year and located in a ' major population area'sh'aTT'Ee captured- in'an induced draft air stream,, which, shall be ducted through air pollution control equipment that has' a' raretT antf acttrar^partlculate- matter removal efficiency of not less than 98% by weight prior to release into the atmosphere; except for the portion of grain loaded by trimoing machines for which particulaie''nurrer" " emission reductions, at a minimum. Shall equal the reduction achieved by compliance wiih subsection (d)(J)(A)- 65 - c)New and Modified Grain-Handling Operations. Mew and nodI Med grain-handling operations . .. sftell file applications for construction and operating permits pursuant to IS 111. Mi. Code 201. and shall comply with the control ' equipment requirements of..this Section. . ' - except for new and' modlflied grain-handling operations Mitch will handle an annual grain .through-put of less than'300.000 bushels; provided, however, that for the purpose of this Subpart, an increase m the annual grain through-put. without physical alterations or additions to the grain-handling operation, shall not be considered a.modlf leal ton unless such' Increase exceeds 30X of the annual grain . through-put' on which the operation's original construction and/or. operating permit was . granted. If the grain-handling operation has been bperattng'lawfully without a permit. Its - annual grain through-put shall be determined as set forth' in the definition of the term annual grain through-put.' -' (Source: amended at 1 111. Reg. 1B4, effective September'28. 1979) Section 212.463 ' ' Crain Drying Operations Unless otherwise exempted pursuant to Section .212.461(c) or (d) or allowed to use alternate control according to Section 212.461(g), existing grain-drying operations with a total graln-rdrylng capacity in excess of 7SO bushels , per hour for SX moisture extraction at . manufacturer'srated capacity (using the American Society 'of'Agricultural engineers Standard 248.2; Sectidn 9. Bails for Stating trying capacity of Batch and Continuous-Flow Crain Oryefs) shall'be operated in Such a fashion as to preclude the emission of particulate matter larger than 300 microns mean particle diameter.' shall apply for an operating . permit pursuant1'to 3S 111. Ada. Code 201. and Shall comply With the following: ' ' a) Column Dryers. The largest effective circular diameter of transverse perforations In -the external sheeting of a column dryer shall not exceed 0.094 inch, and the grain Inlet and-outlet shall be enclosed. b) Rack 'Dryer's. Mia portion of the exhaust air Of rack `dryers shall be emitted to the . ambient atmosphere without having passed through a particulate collection screen having a maximum Opening of So mesh. U.S. Sieve Series. . ' I) '. . ' -ATI-such screens'will have adequate self-cleaning mechanisms, the exhaust gas of which for grain-handling facilities having a grain thfough-put of not more thin 2 mil lion bushels' per year or located outside a major population area shall'be ducted through air pollution control equipment which has a rated and actual particulate removal efficiency of 90X by weight prljr to release Into the atmosphere. ' 2) All such screens will have adequate .. ;self-cleaning mechanisms, the exhaust gas ; of which for grain-handling facilities . having a.grain through-put exceeding 2 '. million bushels per year and located In a ; . major population area shall be ducted through air pollution control equipment . ; which has a rated and actual particulate removal efHckeney-of-9BX by weight prior ; to release into the atmosphere. c) Other Types of Dryers. All other types of ' dryers shall be controlled in a mumer which '. shall result~br tnter same degree or eontro't' - required for rack, dryers pursuant to '. subsection (b). d) New and Modified Grain-aryiwgOpecationSw ' New and. modified grain-drying operations . shall file applications for construction and ; operating permits pursuant to 3S 111. Ado. Code 201. and-shall coaply-with-the control --- equipment requirements of this Section. ' except for new and modified grain-drying . operations which do not result In a total - _ ' 'grain-drying capacity in excess of 750 '* " bushels per hour for SI moisture extraction at manufacturer's'rated Capacity, using the . American Society qf Agricultural engineers Standard 248.2. Section 9. Basis for Stating . ' 111/109 Capacity of Batch-,and-Continuous-flow------ ". 6raio Dryers. t .. *t . .(Source: Amended at'8*. II T^Rey? " 184. effective - September 28. 1979) '.SWART T: CONSTRUCTION AND WOOD PSOOUCTS Section 212.681 -' 'Grinding; Woodworktrig.- ; . Sandblasting and Shotblasttng Sections 212.32t-and-212.322. shaU.nat apply, to the-fallowing industries, which shall be subject . to Subpa.rt K.of this Part: I a) Grinding; b) Woodworking;. c) Sandblasting or shotblasting. (Source: Mrnhded' at 3 111. Reg! 184. effective September. 28. 1979) Appendix A Rule into.Section Table Rule . - Section 202 Preamble 202(a)(1)... 202(a)(2)... 202(b)........... 202(C),........... 202(d)........... 202(e)1.......... 203(a).......... 203(b)!.:... 212.121 MKV38-... 212.42? 212.123 212.124 212.125 App'endtr'C"" 212.321. Illustration B 212.322. Illustration C ;8ul . Section '203(C)------ -- -- - -- Appendix C . 293(d)(1).'..................................................212.3*1 :. 203(d)(2)......................... ........................... 212.422 203(d)(3) (reaab)e.......................... .. 212.361 203(d)(3)(A)..................................... Appendix C 203(d)(3)(B).-------- -...................... ...212.361. . Appendix c 203(d)(4)....:....;......... ....................... 212.6*1 ' 203(d) ('5) Pr'eanbTe..................... .. 212.441 '. 203(d)(5)(A)......................... ...................212.442 203(d)(5)(B)............................. 212.443 203(d)(5)(C)......................................212.444 203(0)(S)(0)................................. ..............112.4*5 203(d)(5)(C)........................................ 212.446 203(d)(5)(f).............................................. 212.447 203(d)(S )(.)...'....................,..................212.44* . 203(d)(5)(H)------ ;................... . 212.449 203(d)(S)(1>. .......................212.450 2Q3(d)(S)(J)..'..........'................... .. 212.451 - 203(d)(5)(K)......................................... .. 212.452 . 203(d)($)(L).............................................. Appendix c ` 203(d)(S)(H).............................................. Appendix C 203(d)(6)......................... ......................... 212.456 203(d)(7)...:..........:.............................,212.323 203(d)(8) Preamble-- ......................,212.461 (a) 203(d)(8)(A).......................................... '.. 212.461(b) . 203(d)(8)(B)..................................... ?12.462(a)-(d) 203(d)(8)(C)'............................................... 212.463(a)-(c) 203(d)(8)(0)-..I....':..................... 212.461(C) 203(d)(8)(C)..................................... .. 212.461(d) 203(d)(8)(f)............................................... 212.462(e) 203(d)(8)(G)................ ............................. 212.463(d) . 203(d)(8)(H).......... ........ .......................... 212.461(e) 203(d)( 8) ( !)'.. I ..............................212.461(f) '203(d)(8)(J)................................... .. Appendix C .. 203(d)(8)(K).................... ....................... 212.461(g) 203(d)(8)(C)..............................................212.461(h) 203(d)(9)..............--.................. . -- ....-212.457 203(e)(1)................................... .. 2)2.181 203(e)(2)................................... ...........212.181 203(e)(3)............:................... .................212.1*1 203(e)(4) Preamble............. ....................212.1*1 203(e)(4)(A)......-------------------------2)2.182 203(e,)(5)................ ...................-.............212.183 203(e)(6).................. ............................. 212.1*4 203(f)(1)................................................. 212,301 203(f)(2)......... ............... ........................... 212.302 . 203(f)(3) Preamble........... ................ .. Appendix C 203(f)(3)(A).............................................. 212.304 203(f)(1)(B)............................... ...............212.305 201(f)(3)(C)..... -- .................. .. 212.106 201 (f)(11(0)...________ _____ _______ .212.307 201(f)(3)(C) first Paragraph------- 212.108 203(f|(1)(C) Exception........... .............212.455 203(f)(3)(F) Preamble.......-.. 2)2.309. . '. ' .. . . Appendix C 203(f)(7)(F) Second Paragraph......... 212.310 203(f)(3)(f) last Paragraph................212.312 201(f)(4).....................................................212.3)1 201(f)(5)-..,....................... ..-...........212.314 201(f)(6)....,..........................................212.3)5 203(g)(1)(A)............. ..;... 212.201 203(g)(1)(B)............ ........................ 212.202. ' illustration A 203(g)(1)(C).............................................. . 232.203 203(g)(1)(0).............................................. 212.204 201(g)(1)(E).............................................. 2.12.205 203(g)(2)............'........... ;......................... 212.206 203(g)(1).................................................. 212.207 Bile 201(g)(4)........................................... 201(b)........................................... 201(1)......................................... Section 2)2.208 212.110 .Appendixc Appendix B Section Into Rule Table Section . Rule 212.100.. ......................... ........ ..............Added In .: Codification 212.110.. ..... -- ............................201(h) 212.111 ......................................... * Added In Codification 212.112 ........................................................ Added In Cwftrtext-ion-- 212.111................................................. .. . Added In codification 212.121 -- ..................................... ............. 202 Preamble 212.122............................................ - 202r*rcrr 212.121.. ...............................................-- 202(b) 212.124................... .................................. .. 202(c) 212.125............. .. --..................;.............: 202(d) 212.181......................................................... 20!(e)(l)-(3). ...... 1- -- 203(e)(43_ '' Preamble 212.1*2............................ 212.183.. ................ - 203(e)(4)(A) J 203(e)(5) 212.184.................... ..................... ...............201(e)(6) 212.201 ..................... ;................................ 201(g)(1)(A) 212.202 ----------------------- --__ ,Jt01(g)(IHBl . 212.201................................................... .. 201(g)(1)(C) 212.204 ........................................................ 201(g)(1)(D) 212.205 ........................................................ 201(g)(1)(C) 212.206.. ............................................... 201(g)(2) 212.207 ......................................................... 203(g)(3) 212.208 ......................................................... 203(g)(4) 212.301 _______--. -- .............. 203(f)(1) 212.302 ........................................... ............. 203(f)(2) 212.104 ........................................................ 203(f)(3)(A) 212.105 ......................................................... 203(f)(1)(B) 212^306.......................................................... 203(fT(3)(C) 212.107............................... :........................ 203(f)(1)(D) 212.308 ____ ____ ... .....................-- ... 203(f 1(1) ( C) first '' Paragraph 212.309 ......................................................... 201(f)(3)(f) Preamble'' - 212.310 ........................................................ 203(f)(3)(F) : Second Paragraph 212.312--.............. ................................... 203(f)(3)(r) . last Paragraph 212.111.. ........................... ........................201(f)(4) . 212.314.................................................-- -- 203(f)(5) 212.115--..................................................... 201(f)(6) 212.321. ....... . v.... 2034*3- - 212.322................---.................................. 203(b) 212.323.. ...................-- -- -...........; 201(d)(7) 212.361.. ................................................... 203(d)(3) Preamble. 203(d)(3)(B) 212.1*1......................... ..:.......................... 203(d)(1) 212.421-.................. :................................. 202(a)(2) 212.422.......................................................... 203(d)(2) 212.441 ................................... ........... ... ........ 203ldUSV Preamble 212.442 .................................................... .... 703(d)(5)(A) - 67 - Ssttloa Rule : In compliance with Rule 201(b) as of'Aprtl la. 1 1972. was required to compty with Rule 101(a). 212.441.. ... 201(d)(5)(B) - ! - unless both of. the following conditions were me ' 212.444.. 212.44$.. ... 201(d)(5)(C) 201(d)(S)|0) a) The source was In.comp! lance, as of April u 212.44$.. ... 203(d)(5)(C) ' 1972. with the terms and conditions of a 212.447.. ... 20)(d)(S)(O : variance granted by the Board, or. by June 212.448.. 212.449.. : ... 2Q](d)(S)(6) ... 203(d)(5)(H) 11. 1972. the source was the subject of a variance petition filed with the Board, which 212.450.. 212.451.. ... 203(d)(S)(l) ... 203(d)(S)(J) ' variance was subsequently granted; and. ' 112.452.. 212.455.. ....203(d)(5)(K) ... .203(O(l)(C) Exception ' b) As or April 14; 1972. construction was ' comnenced on equipment or modifications - sufficient to achieve compliance with Rule 212.456.............. ... 203(d)(6) ; 203(b). . . 212.457.............. ... 203(d)(9) 212.461(a).... ... 203(d)(8) Rule 201(d)(3)(A) and (B) 212.461(6).... . Preamble ...203(d)(8)(A) 1 Corn wet milling processes subject to Rule 212.461(C)-----212.461(d)------ 212.461(e)...: ... 203(d)(8)(0) ... 203(d)(8)(C) ... 203(d)(8)(H) i 203(d)(1) were subject t i standard of 0.3 gr/scf of effluent qas from April 14. 1972 to Hay 30. vm: - ... -- 212.451(0.... -------203(d)(8)(l) 212.461(9)-----212.461(h).... ... 203(d)(8)(A) ... 2Q3(d)(8)(l) ; Rule 203(d)(S)(L) and (H) 212.462(a)-(d) 212.462(e)........ 212.46)(a)-(c) 212.461(d).... 212.681.............. Appendix A.... .... 203(d)(8)(B) '' - Every owner or-operator of an tnlsston source ... 203(d)(8)(F)i: '-the construction or modification of which was ... 203(d)(8)(C) ' . comaenced after September 6. 1979.. was required ... 203(d)(8)(G) >to comply with the emission standards and .... 203(d)(4) limitations of Rule 203(d)(5) upon coomencemenl .... Added in . ' 'Of. operation."''....................... ' . .Codification Appendix 8.... ... Added In ' 'Every owner or operator of an emission source - Codification V ' the construction or operartW'of'idllctt.was 'AppendtrC.... ... 202(e). 203(C). 'comaenced prior to September 6.' 1979.' was required to comply with the emission standards 203(d)(3)(A) . ' and limitations- of RUle 203(dHS) no later than 6 (8). . . 203(d)(S)(L) - December 31. 1982. ' ' ' 6. (H). From the.effective date of this Rule 203(d)(5) 203(d)(8)(J). through December-31 r 1982. full, compliance with 203(f)(3) an approved compliance program and project Preaable. completion schedule pursuant to Rule'104 for all 263(f)(3)(F) sources of patlAculaLe^emtssloas. subject to Rule Preaable. 203(d)(5) and 203(f) as amended under comaon 203(1) ownership or control.In the same air quality Illustration A .... 201(g)(1)(B) control regioo eofvsVVloted eomoVlancewllh-tbe-- Illustration B .... 203(a) emission standards and limitations contained In Illustration C .... 203(b) Part II If such compliance program and project completion schedule: ' .. Appendix C .. . i ' ' -. ' a) Provided for compliance by all sources or ' . Past Compliance Oates . ' particulate matter subject to.Rule 203(d)(5) ! and 203(f). as amended, under common .. Buie 202(e). ... . ' ownership or control In the same aj.r- quality 'region, as expeditiously ai.pcaci.tcalil.e_.. Owners or operators of new emission sources were lconstderlg wiMl'was economically reasonable required to comply with the mission standards and technically feasible, and . and limitations of Rule 202 by April 14. 1972. b) .Provided for reasonable furlhe*-progress., to-- (fetters or operators or existing emission sources achieving the reductions In particulate were, required to comply with the emission emissions required by Rule 203(d)(5) and standards and limitations of Rule 202 by 203(f). as amended..Including annual . Oeceober 31. 1972; except that owners or Increments of reductions..such that at Teast operators of emission sources subject to Rule ' one-third of the total reductions were 203(g) were required to comply with, the emission achieved by December 31, I960 and at least Standards and limitations of Rule 202-by Hay 10. 1975. - two-thirds of the total reductions were achieved by-December 31. 1981,. unless the owner .or^operator.-demonstc*tcdLln..a..heat;ing..... Rule 201(c) before the Board that such increments were technically tnreastble or economically Except as otherwise provided In Rule 203. every unreasonable-or unless the owner or operator existing process emission source which was not demonstrated in a hearing before the Board 68 - that some alternate schedule represents b) by October 14. 1973 for emission sources reasonable further progress'wlthlh the .. .... . . . subject to hilt 203(f)(4); and ' . meaning of Sectlon.:172(b) of.-tKe Clean;Air .. ... .:. . *V . ' \ ,. Act. 43 u.s:c. section 7S02(b)vi; .. c) by April'14. 1971 for all other emission .;-`.V .-. ''. ; ..''. ' sourcessubJecttoRule 203(f). the provisions of Rule 203(d)(S)(L)(1 II) 'd1d-n6t: . . >/__ apply to phy facility subJectyto-aroVe which' . . Cvery ouner or operator, of an existing emission was not. In.fulf fpre'e And effectas.a matter of state Taw because-of judicial'action. .. source .sttijttt to hile 21)(g) was required to complywlththe stai^rds and limitations or such event the.facility shall remain subject to Rule283 by Kiy 30. 197S. ' tW;regulations In effect at the time these..\ '' ' aaendxehts were'adopted. > ... Rotwlthstaqdihg anyotherprovlslons of Rule K . 30J.. every pwter or operator of ah existing The provisions'ofRute Z03(d)(SJ(V) Were not .. ..emission source which: . ' severable. " Should any" port Ion- thereof have been -v found1 Invalid oir been disapproved by USEPA as a - ' a)' was required to cohply with Rules 3-3.SI. revision`of the State .Inplenhntat.lon.Plan 3-3.53.- l-3v3VlO.-3-3.3WO-- pursuant to- the Clean Air Act. then the entlre; ; ; . . and 3-3.230 pf Rules and Regulations Rule 301(d) (SlCD would have been null and void; . Governing the' Control of Air Pollution as the provisions of Rule 301(d)(S)(A) and (8) were . ' amended August 19. 1X9; and '- to have become immediately, effective.'And the- . -provisions of extsttng Jtule 393(a).- (b) and (c).b) which-was In cdnpllance-with such rules, as and prior Rule 303(d)(3) (In effect frcm April ' of April 14. 1972.. or. Is In compliance with 14. 1972 to.the effective date df this RufeKf . . Rule 203(c)(1> and (2): . .. were to-have been reinstated. ' ' ' i-':- ; . - .- . - - - was required to comply with the applicable . Rule 301(d)(8)(J) - .. emission standards and. Ttmltatlens of Rule'293" ... , . by.Hay 30. 1975. . Existing grain-handling ahd'cgratn-rdrylng .r- . ' ''. .. operations subject to Rule 301(d)(8)(B), (C) And' .Rotwlthstandlng-thoother dates- specif 1ed-l~ . - (0) were required to achieve compliance on .or this.rule, grain handling And conditioning, before April.JO: 1977. except that all seteh .. ! operations were required- to.'comply with the operations were requlred to achieve compliance!." !^requ1rements^off-Rule-303!-6!jrltty 30: 197$*-- with Rule 203(d)(8)(A) byjuneJO. 1975. ' . .. < . Rew'gra In-handling and graIn-dryIngopef.atlons' were.requlred to'comply With Rule. 263(d)(8) by. Juneld. 1975. . ; . ' . :. ... : ... . - -. ' Rule 301(f)(3)(Preaab1e) -; Potential sources of fugitive particulate setter weye required.to bo maintained.and operated In accordance'with. Rule 201(f)(3) on or'after ' - December 31. 1982. ,. .- ' :' -.. Rule 203(f)(3)(F)(Preatn63e) V'"') ' . I' ; . Sources of fugitive ^particulate matter described . In Rule 20](f)(])(A)-():'were required to submit -- an operating program to the'Agency for revlew-bjr Oecember 31, 19.82;" ' ' .-v ... . .. . ... ' ' Rule 203(1). ' v Every owner or operator oir-a new-emlssloi) source was .required to comply with the standards and limitations-of Rule 301 by. April 14, 1973. ' .' '. Except as otherwise provided in Rule 201(d)(4).. (d)(b); CDC3). CT)(4)rand;M)(S). every owner or operator-of ah existing emission source was ; required to comply with the. standards and. !. 1. limitations of-Rule 201 by.December 31: .1973, ' '' *'* , .s Every owner or operator of an existing' emission source subject to Rule..201(f)-.was required to".-' comply with the standards and limitations of Rule 203: ` r.' ^ . -.' a) by October 10. 1972 Mien the-emissions from such source were caused, by the stockpiling of ' materials: ... - 69 - Illustration B L im ita tio n s for a ll New Process Em ission Sources *. ( Ii 100 100.0 10.0 1.0 0.1 W*'* 10,000,000 Proc^u Wtlghl Haiti PownOt Pal Haul Vi: "* 1,000,000 t.a t t t 10,000,000 ..I Illustration C L im ita tio n s fo r a ll E x is tin g Process Emission Sources TITLE IS: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SUBTITLE 0: All POLLUTION CHAPTER 1:' 'POLLUTION CONTROL- BOARS SU8CHAPTER c: EMISSION STANOAROS ANO LIMITATIONS FOR STATIONARY SOURCES PART 214 SULFUR LIMITATIONS . SU8PART. A: GENERAL PROVISIONS ' . Section 214.100 214.101 214.102 214.10) 214.104 , Scope and Organization Measurement Methods Abbreviations and Units Definitions ' Incorporations by Reference SUBPART B: : NEW FUEL COMBUSTION . EMISSION SOURCES Section 214.120 -214.121 214.122 Scope - Large Sources Small Sources " - " . SUBPART C: EXISTING SOUP FUEL - COMBUSTION EMISSION SOURCES Section . 214.140 214.141 214.142 214.143 Scope ; - Sources Located la Metropolitan Areas Small Sources-Located Outside - MetropolItan Areas Large' Sources Located Outside Metropol Han. Areas -- SUBPART 0: EXISTING LlqUID OR MIXED FUEL COMBUSTION EHISSION SOURCES Section 214.161 214.162 Liquid Fuel Burned Exclusively Combination of.'Fuels - SUBPART E: AGGREGATION OF SOURCES OUTSIDE METROPOLITAN AREAS Section . 214.181 214.182 214.18) 214.184 214.IBS 214.186 -' Otsperslon' Enhancement Techniques Prohibition 6eneral-Formula '; Special Formula '. Alternative Emission Ra'te . New Operating-Permits SUBPART F: ALTERNATIVE STANOAROS FOR SOURCES INSIDE METROPOLITAN AREAS . Section '214.201 Alternative Standards for Sources In - Metropolitan Areas 214.202 Dispersion Enhancement Techniques SUBPART K: PROCESS EMISSION SOURCES Section 214.300 214.301 214.302 ' Scope - - General Limitation - Exception for Air Pollution-Control Equipment I 214.303 Use of Sulfuric Acid 214.304. ; Fuel Burning. Process Emission Source . . SUBPART D: PETROLEUM REFINING. PETROCHEMICAL ANO CHEMICAL MANUFACTURING Section . 214.380 .Scope . 214.381 Sulfuric Acid Manufacturing 214.382 Petroleun and Petrochemical Processes 214.383 - -. Chemical Manufacturing. 214.384 Sulfate and Sulfite Manufacturing " SUBPAIT P: STONE . . CUT.-GLASS ANO CONCRETE PRODUCTS 'Section \ 214.400 scope . .. 2)4.401 .Gloss Melting and Heat-Treating 214.402---Llmnfctlns--,........ ' '' SUBPART Q: . PRIMARY AND SECONDARY - . METAL MANUFACTURING Section 214.420 234.421 .......... . ' 214.422 ,214.423 Scope - .. combination of Fuels at Steel Mills - In Metropolitan Areas Secondary lead Smelting In ' MetropolIVan Areas Slab Reheat Furnaces In St. Louis Area __ ______SUBPART V; 'ELECTRIC POWER PLANTS -- Section .214.521- r Mlnnetka-.Powtr Plant . '^inpMT x:. utilities Section.- -. - . - 214.560 Scope '- 214.561 E.O. Edwards Electric Generating - Station-.......... - 2)4.562. Coffeen Generating- Station 1 Appendix-A^. Rule Iota-Sect loo-Table ' 'Appendix 8: Section -Into Rule Table Appendix C: Method, used to Determine Average , ... .Actual. Stack Height: and- EFFective ,-. .. 1 Height of- Effluent-Release Apjpendix 0: Past Compliance. Oates-- - AUTHORITY: ' implementing Section 10 and authorized by Section-27'of the'Environmental: Protection Act.(111. Rev, Slat. 1987/ ch. Ill 1/2. pars. 1010 and 1027). SOURCE: Adopted as Chapter 2: Alr PolluUon. . Rule 204:' Sulfur Emission Standards and lImitations. R71-23, 4 PCB 191. filed and . . effective April 14. T97T: amended W'lfir-r and - R7S-S. 32 PCB 295. at 3.111. Reg. S. p. 777. . ' effective February 3. 1979: amended In R74-2 and ' R7S-S. J8 PCB 129. at 4 111. Reg. 28; p. 417. ' effectfvr-Jne.-2G; >980;- amend^d-th- R78-V7-. 40-- . PCB 291. at SIll.Reg. 1892. effective February 17. 1981.;.amended In R77-1S, 44 PCB 267. at 6 111. Reg. 2146..effective January 28. 1982; amended and renumbered In R80-22. at 7 111. Reg. 4219/ errscnve PBrch 2r; my/cedir-ietf- ar-7--til. Reg. 13S97; amended In R80-22(B). at 8 111. - 73 - Reg. 6172. ef feet We April 24. 1984; enM In R84-28. at 10 til. Reg. 9806. effective Ha/ 20. 1986: amended In R86-J1 at 12 111. Reg. 17387. effective' October 14. 1988-: amended in R86-30 at 12 111. Reg. 20778.. effective Oeccmber S. 1988. SWART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS Section 214.100 scope and Organization a) Tbls Part sets standards and limitations for emission of sulfur from stationer/ sources. b) Permits for sources subject to this Part ma/ be required pursuant to 3S'I11- Adn. Code 201. C) notwithstanding the provisions of tbls Part, the air quallt/ standards contained in 3S 111. Ads. Code 243 may.not; be violated. d) This Part li'dlvldled into Subparts which are grouped as follows: . 1) Subpart A: General provisions: 2) Subparts B-J: - Fuel combustion emission sources' and incinerators; 3) Subparts K-H:- Process emission sources: 4) Subparts N-Cnd: Industry and site specific rules. c) These rules have been grouped for the convenience of the public; the scope of each Is determined by its language and history. (Source: Added and codified at"7 ill.. Reg. 13597.) . Section 214.101 - Measurement Methods a) Sulfur Dioxide Measurement. 'Measurement of sulfur dioxide emissions from stationary sources shall be made according to the procedure pub11shed 'ih''40 CFR 60. Appendix A, Method 6 (1982). or.by measurement procedures specified by. the Illinois environmental Protection Agency (Agency) according to the provisions of 35 111. Adn. Code 201. b) Sulfuric Acid Hist and Sulfur Trtoxlde Measurement. Measurement of sulfuric acid mist and sulfur-trloxi'de shall be according to the barlum-thorln titration method as . published In 40 CFR 60; Appendix A. Method 8 0982). . c) Solid Fuel Averaging Measurement. If: low sulfur solid fuel Is used to comply with Sections 214.121. 214.122: 214.Ml. 214.142. 214.162 and 214.421. the applicable solid fuel sulfur dioxide standard shall be met by a two month average of daily samples with 9S percent of the samples being no greater than - 20 percent above the average. A.S.T.H. procedures shall be used for solid fuel sampling, sulfur and for heating value determinations. ' d) 'Hydrogen Sulfide Measurement. 'For purposes : oF det.4rmin.lng compl lance with Section 214.382(c). the concentration of hydrogen ; sulf-lde tn petroleuo ref Inery fuel gas shall . be measured using the Tutwller Procedure . . specif ied in 40 CFR 60.648 (1986). . . - (Source: Amended at 12 111. Reg. 20778. 1 effective Oecexber S. 1988) Section 214.182 Abbreviations and Units '. a) The following abbreviations are used In this ' Part: . v * . . 0. *. ' ' btu British thermal units (68F) .ft foot - ,gr -- grains-............ - .2 Joule .. Ik* . kilogram . ikg/Hf-hr - .'kilograms per megawatt-hour 'km kilometer' lbs pounds ; Ibs/mabtu pounds per million btu * - ' ` 0 meter .. . ' ' "9 ' milligram. ' "' " . ' Mg megagram, metric.ton or .tonhe mi . mile `' nbtu million British thermal units mbtu/hr million British thermal on Its per hour PH mgawattr one ntlTtorrwatts - PM-hr megawatt-hour ' - . ng . nanograaf. one billionth of a gram by ; * voTfiSS' ' "* ng/J. nanograms per Joule PjN . parts per million scf standard'cubic-Foot''-- '' ' sem . standard cubic meter T1 . English ton - b) The fOTTttwfng conversion factors have been 1 used In this Part: ,' Irallsb - I&fccic ' "" 2.205 1b 1T 1 lb/T mnbtu/hr . 1 Ib/embtu l at 1 gr/sef 1 kg ' .0.987'Hg--'.................... 0.500 kg/Mg 0.293 ru ' ' 1.548 kg/H/-hr _. 1.61 km 2289 mg/sem .. (Source: Amended at 12 111. Reg. 20778. : effective December S. 19883 ' 1 1 . Section 214.i03. Definitions. The'definitions or srnTTAW. Cddr'2dt"`aitf"W-~ apply to this Part. ' - (Source: Added.and codified at 7 111'. Reg. 1 Section 214.104 Incorporations by Reference The ful Towing-materiaIr are^1Incorporated" hr." reference. These Incorporations do not'Include any later amendments or editions. 74 - a) 40 CFR 60. Appendix A (1982): 1) Method 6: method for measurement of . sulfur dioxide inxlsslons; . dioxide Into the atmosphere In any .one hour period, .from any new fuel ccmbustlon emission- source greater than 73.2 IW (250 ambtu/hr). . .. burning liquid fuel exclusively: ' 2) Method 8: bar ium-lhiorin titration method. ; 1) To excee'd 1.2 kg bf .sulfur dioxide per '. NMr of actual h'eat Input, when residual t) American Society for Testing and Materials. '' fuel oil .Is burned.(0.8 Ibs/xmbtu); and 1916 Race Street. Philadelphia. PA 19103: '' 2) To exceed.0.46 kg of sulfur, dioxide per 1) For'solid fuel sampling: ; '' - IW-hr of .actual lieat input'when . distillate fuel oil Is burned (0.3 ASTM 0-2234-11976) Ibs/mnbtu): . ASTM 0-2622 (1976) (Source: Amended at 7 111. Reg. 4219. effective 2) For sulfur determinations: - March 20. 1983) . . ' ASTM 0-3177 (19761 ASTM 0-2013 (1982) ' .* r * * .' * * . ' Section 214.122 Small Sources 3) For heating value-determinations: ASTM 0-201S (1976) ASTM; 0-3206 (1976) ; c) Tutwller-Procedure' for hydrogen sulfide. 40 . CFR 60.648 (1986). ... . (Source: Amended at 12111: Reg. 20778. effective Oecember S'. 1988) .' , ' i '' ' SUBPART MEU FUEL COMBUSTION EMISSION SOURCES - Section 214.120 Scope Subparts B through F contatn-general rules for' sulfur emissions from fuel combustion emission sources.- These may be modified by Industry and site specific rules In Subparts R et seq. (Source: Added and codified at 7 111. Reg. 13S97) ' This Section applies to new fuel combustion emission sources with actual heat' Input smaller ' than, or equal to.: 73.2 HI (2S0 mtbtu/hr). a) Solid Fuel Burned Exclusively.' No person '; 'shall cause or allow,the emission of sulfur ' ' dioxide Into.the atmosphere, in any one hour. ' period .frpm any new fuel combustion source- with, actual heat Input smaller than.'or equal ' ' * to. 73.2 Hu (250 ombtu/hrJ. burning soUtf ' fuel exclusively, to exceed 2.79 kg of sulfur dioxide per HJrhr of actual-heat input (1.8 ; TbsAmbtv)r - *;- ; * '.. ' ' . b) Liquid Fuel Burned Exclusively. No person , ' shaTT'causeor' aTTow the'emfsilon of sulfur- dioxide Into .(he atmosphere' In any one hour ' ' period From'any new fuel cmthostlon source 1 with actual-heat, Inpwfr smrMer than, or equal . to. 73.2 Mi (2Sd pmbtq/hr). burning liquid ' 'fuel exclusively:. " ' . ' 1) Td'exceed l.'SS kg of suTflir dioxide per . IW-hr of actual, heat Input.when residual . . fuel oil Is burned (l:o!lbi/m>tu); and Section 214.121 Large Sources- ' `This Section applies to new fuel combustion emission sources With actual heat Input greater than 73.2 MU (2S0 mnbtu/hr). a)-Solid Fuel Burned'Exclusively. >o person 1 shall cause or allow'the emission or sulfur dioxide Into the atmosphere In any one hour . period from an/ new fuel combust ton emission source greater than 73.2 Hi (2S0 sntotu/hr), burning solld fuei exclusively, to exceed 1.86 kg or sulfur dioxide per MWir of actual heat Input (1.2 Ibs/imbtu). (Board Note: Thlssectton was Invalidated In Xornnonwealth Edison v. PC8. IS 111. App.3d 271. 62 I11.2d 494. 43 R.E.Td 4S9. 323 N.E.2d 84. Ashland Chemical Corp. v. PCB, 64 111. App.ld-169. and Illinois State Chamber of Conmerce v. PC8. 67 111. *ppii<t 819. 384 N.E.Id 922. 78'ill.'2d 1. 198 N.E.Id 9.) * ' 2) To. exceed 0.46 kg .of sulfur, dioxide per IW-hr of actual heat Input when distillate fuel oit .is burned VCTTl . Ibs/msbtu). ' ' (Source: - Amended at-* IVV. Reg. 38,. -p-All*.. effective June 26.1980) ' . SUBPART C: EXISTING SOLID FUEL COMBUSTION EMISSION SOURCES * Section 214.148 . Scope This Subpart contains rules, which establish- 'general, sulfur emissions standards for existing solid fuel emission sources. These may be modiCUA.bx...lndusLry.and_vLLerSfiec).f lc rules in . Subparts R. et seq. . .(Source: Addedat 10 111.'Reg. 9806. effective May 20. 1966). ., b) Liquid Fuel Burned Exclusively. No person ' shall cause or allow.the emission of sulfur . - 7S - I Section 214.101 _. ' Sources located in Metropolitan Areas Except as otherwise provided In this fart and In Subpart v of this Part, no person shall cause or allow the emission of sulfur dioxide Into the atmosphere in any one hour period from any existing fuel combustion source. turning solid fuel exclusively, located In the Chicago. St. touts (tlTInois) or .Peoria aayor xwtropol 1tan areas, to exceed 1.8 pounds of sulfur dioxide per anfitu or actual heat Input (774 nanograms per Joule). ' a) Sources located In kankakee or McHenry Counties shall not exceed 6.8 pounds of sulfur dioxide per ndtu of actual heal Input (2.924 nanograms per Joule) In any one hour period. ' ' b) Existing Industrial sources, not equipped with flue gas desulfurization systems as of ' ' December I. I960, located In the Peoria major metropolitan area, shal 1 .not, exceed S.S pounds of su)fur dioxide per pmBtw of actual ___ heat Input. (2,365 nanograms per joule) In any `one.hour period.' provided the emissions from any such source located in.the City or Peoria . exist from a stack which Is at least IS4 feet (47 meters) In. height.. c) Sections 214.122 and 214.101(c) shall not . apply to any fuel comtMittoh emission sources equipped with flue 94s desulfurization - systems as of December. 1. 1980. and located lil the City of last Peoria, as the city ' boundaries were then defined. 80 person '. shall cause or allow' the emission of sulfur - -dioxide into the atmopshere In any one hour ' ' period from any such sources to exceed 1.4 - pounds of sulfur dioxide per xmBtu of actual heat Input (602 nanograms.per Joule). d) Sections .214.122.and 214.101(C) shall not apply to any fuel combustion emission sources which are capable of firing solid fuel at a - heat Input of more than I2S mfltu per hour (36.6 megawatts) and which as of December 1. 1980. are equipped. With flue gas desulfurization system and are located In. -Hollis Township. Pqorla County, as the township boundaries were then defined. Mb person shall cause or'allow the emission or sulfur dioxide into the atmosphere In any one . . . hour period from any such source to exceed ' 1.V'pounds'of sulfur dioxide per mnBlU of ' actual heat Input (473 nanograms per Joule). (Source: Amended at 10 III. keg. 9806. effective Nay 20. 1986) existing fuel combustion source with actual heat .- ; Input less than, or equal tt; 73.2 IW (250 . oobtu/hr). burning solid fuel exclusively, located outside the Chicago. St. touts (Illinois) or Peoria major metropolitan areas, to exceed either of the following, whichever such person-determines shall apply: a) 10.5 kg of sulfur dioxide per W-hr of actual 1 heat Input (6.8 lbs/nxbtu). provided such owner dr operator complied with all , applicable provisions of Section 214.186. or b) The emission limit provided by Subport E. 1 (Source: Amended at 4 111. keg. 417. effective 1 June 26. 1980) Section 214.143 targe Sources:located Outside ' . Metropolitan Areas This Section applies to existing fuel combustion . souces with actual heat input greater than 73.2 HI (2S0 nabtu/hr).,located outside the Chicago. St. touts (Illinois), or Peortama)or . metropolitan areas. Mo person shall cause or allow the-emVss-IOA-of'-swlfur dloxldo-iwto the-.. --... atmosphere -in any one hour period from any existing fuel combustion source with actual heat 1 Input greater than. 73.2 I (2S0 ombtu/hr). 'burning solid fiiel.exclusively, Totaled bits lift i the Chicago. St., touts (Illinois) or Peoria .naJar metropOVltan aceav^ ta cxcecd the. emission limit provided by Subpart E. '(Source: Amended at 4 111. Reg. 417. effective June 26. 1980) .. - : SUSCJ&X.a^ EXlSIUtl.UJQUia QR-MIXID 1 FUEL COMBUSTION EMISSION SOURCES i' .. Section 214.161 Mqutd fuel'Burned Xiicliisfveljr . No person.shall, cause or allow the emission of sulfur dioxide into the atmosphere In any one hour period from any existing fuel combustion emission source, burning liquid.fuel exclusively; a) To exceed l;SS kg of sulfur dioxide per m-hr of actual, heat Input when residual fuel oil , Is burne.d (t.g ibs/nabtu): . b) To exceed . 0..46 kg of sulfur dioxide per iw*hr ' of actual heat Input when distillate fuel off ' is burned (0.3 Ibs/mmbtu). Section214.162-r ConD.lnal-tqnDC: fuels-.-- Section.214.142 . Small..Source's totaled Outside Metropolitan Areas This Section applies to existing fuel combustion sources with actual heat Input less than, or equal to. 73.2 MW (2S0 mnbtu/hr).located outside the Chicago, St. Louis (Illinois) or Peoria major metropolitan areas. No person shall cause or allow the emission of sulfur dioxide Into the atmosphere In any one hour period from any a)' No person .shall cause or. allow the emission of sulfur dioxide into .the atmosphere In any ' one.hour. period,from.any.,fuel. combustion -emission source burning slniiltancously any 'combination of solid, liquid and gaseous ',fuels to exceed the allowable emission rate ' .determined by the following equation: ' . E : AX BY 1 CZ . ' - 76 - b) Symbols In the equation mean the following: ' /. ' ' E."= allowable sulfur dioxide Mission rate; ' A = solid fuel sulfur dioxide Mission standard, wlttcli Is applicable; 8 distillate oil sulfur dioxide Mission standard determined fromthe . table In subsectlon(d): C s residual, fuel, dll sulfur dioxide . Mission standard which Is applicable: . X * actual beat Input from solid fuel; Y x actual beat. Input frm distillate . fuel oli; . . Z s actual beat Input fron residual fuel P.11- . .. c) that portion of the actual beat Input that Is . derived:. . . . .1) From the bunilngof -gaseous fuels ' produced bj the gasification of solid fuels' shall be tncloded In X; . 2) Frdn j^he burning of gaseous fuels ` produced 1/ the gasification of " ' `distillate.fuel oil. shall be Included In ' 3) From the burning of gaseous fuels - produced'by the gaslf,1ca.tt,on of residual' - ' 'fuel oil snail be Included In Z; 4) From the burning of gaseous fuels . produced by the gasification of any other liquid fuel shall be Included In Z; and. ' ' S) From the burning or by-product gases such .as those produced fron a.blast furnace or -V'''' '-a catalyst regeneration.unit In a 1- petroleum refinery.shall be Included In Z. d) Metric or English units uy be used In the equation of subsection (a) as follows: Parameter Hetric English I. A.C "8' X. Y. Z kg/hr ... - kg/HV-hr ..- 0.46 kg/Hf-hr MW Ibs/hr . Ibs/xmbtv 0.3 Ibs/nnbtu smbtu/hr .. (Source: Amended at 7 111. keg. 42.19, effective Harch 28. 1983) . StfflPART. E: AGGREGATION OF, SOURCES OUTSI0E METROPOLITAN AREAS Section 214.181 Otsperslon Enhancement ... . Techniques No owner or operator of an existing fuel combustion emission source shall comply with the emission standards of this Subpart by the use of dispersion enhancement techniques. Olsperston enhancement.techniques shall include; but not be limited to. an Intermittent control system or an Increase of :. stack height In excess of good engineering practice necessary to prevent downwash,or fumigation conditions.. stack diameter, exit gas velocity, or.exIt gas temperature, except as provided by Section 123 of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7423) and - regulations promulgated thereunder. Flue gas ay be reheated where air pollution control equipment results In a reduction of flue gas tcKvcmture. provided that, the degree of reheat . does not exceed the `iemper.atore drop across such air pollution control'equipment.' (Source: Amended at ) 111. Reg. 777. effective February 1'.-1979) ' Section 214.182 Prohibition No person shall cause or allow the total Missions of sulfur dtoklde'Into'the atmosphere In any one hour period from.all fuel combustion 1 emission'sources. Ideated oursTde ortlte Chicago. St. Louis (Illinois) or Peoria major metropolitan areas, owned or operated by such person and located wlthln a l.mtl'e radius (1.6 ' km) from the centerpolnE of . any such fiteT combustion Mission source .to exceed the emissions determined by the following Sections -:214.183 through 214.18$.--whichever is applicable; Section 2)4.183 Cenerai Forawla a) The general formula Is: ' E * A X V* b)Symbols'iised'In-the'general fonmiTa mean the following: . . E s T6raT~aTTowabTk'iSaTssfob of' sulfur dioxide Into the atmosphere In.any . one-hour period.from all fuel combustion Mlsston.sour.ces ownedor operated by such person and located.within'a 1.6 km (l mile) radius from the .center point of any such Mission source. ' . X * Average actbat~sticR'height as determined- by method outlined In Appendix C. T = Effective height of eifluent release as determined by method outlined In Appendix C. ' c) The general fonmiraep be .usedr-with-eithermetric or English units as follows.: gamKtxc Metric tittilih kg/hr m. IbS/hr ' rr . 9.04347 kg/hr 8.007813 lbs/hr 0.11 0.11 ' 2.-'-.. 2,............ (Source: Amended at 4 ill. Reg. 417. effective June 26. 1980) . Section 214.184 Special Formula . a) If the maxirami total- Missions' of sulfur d iaxide_ inta.Lhe_ala>asphere..ln aiiy .one hour period from all fuel'combustion Mission sources owned or operated by any person and located within 1 mile (1.6 km) radius from - 77 the center point of any such-Tuel combustion emission sources exceed.. during normal : . 111. -Ada.' Code 201. any owner or operator of a fuel combustion emission source who . cyclical variations In firing rate and fuel, /j the emissions allowed under- Section 714.133 . receives Board approval of an emission standard pursuant to this Section shall app" 'but. as of April 1. 1978. were In compliance - to the Agency within 30 days of approval of with either the formula detailed below or a i such standard for a revision of Its operatli. Board order. then the owner, or operator of permit for such source. '- the emission sources shall not cause or al.low 1 ' such emissions to exceed, the emissions ; c) The Agency shall Impose as a condition to a allowed under Section 214.183 or the formula penult to operate a source pursuant to an detailed below, whichever the owner or . , emission-standard approved pursuant to this operator of the emission, sources determines , Section an ambient sulfur dioxide monitoring shall apply. and dispersion modeling program designed to b) t a 0.2222H2 v verify that such emission standard will not cause- or eontrlbute-to violations of any N =P,H, PjHj . . . PdH,, applicable,primary or secondary sulfur (Bote: B|_a P2 fn 4 i) . dioxide anblent air .quality standard. Such ambient monitoring and dispersion modeling program shall..be~opeirated.Coic.at.Teast.one . c) As used In.these equations, symbols.mean the , year commencing no later than 6 months after following: . ' the date of approval'or m emission rate ; pursuant to this Section.. ' C.o total, emission of sulfur dioxide. In pounds per hour. Into.the atmosphere In ! d) Ho more than. IS months after the comaencement any one.hour period from all fuel - of the aobtent monitoring and dispersion . combustion emission sources-owned or '. modeling program of subsection (c) the owner ... - -operated.by such person and-located - ...or operator shall apply for a new operating - ' " ` within a l mile radius from the center permit. The owner or operator shall submit. point of any such emission source. 1 at thb time or the appnearibh. a report" ' containing the results of the'aobtent ' p|. 1 = 1.2............n = percentage of total ' monitoring and dispersion'modeling program. emissions remitted from source 1 divided by 100. and . ' (Source: Amended at 4 111. Reg. -417. effective > June 26. '19801 . .. . Hj. 1 = 1. 2............n = physical height In . feet above grade of stack I. Section 214.186 Hew operating Permits (Source: Amended at 4 111. Re9. 28. p. 417. effective June 26. 1980) . ! Bo owner or operator of. o'fuel combustion . ; emission1 source whose sulfur dioxide emission ' Se. * cation` 21`4.185 Alter1native emission Rate '.limitation is determined by Section 214.142. )214.183 or-MO.184 shaM- cause-or allow, the .total emissions Of sulfur dioxide Into the Any owner, or. operator of a fuel combustion .atmosphere from all fuel combustion emission emission source may petition .the Board for approval of an emission rate applicable to any sources .owned, or operated.by. such person and . . jlocated within 1 ml-le radius (1.6 km) from the one.hour period for all fuel combustion emission vcehter point of any such fuel combustion source sources owned or operated .by such person and to exceedthe-level -oP. sulfur dioxide emissions.^ located within a one mile (1.6 km) radius from allowed under the previous Rule 204 (effective the center point of any such fuel combustion April 14. 1972 until December 14, 1978) without emission source. Such person shall prove In an first obtaining a new operating permit from the adjudicative hearing before the Board that the Agency. The application for'a new operating proposed emission rate will .not under any - penult shall include a demonstration that such foreseeable operating conditions and potential t'otal emissions will not violate any applicable meteorological conditions cause, or. contribute to PS increment. a violation of any applicable primary or secondary sulfur dioxide ambient air duality (Source: Amended at 4 ill. Reg- 4U eftadLixa.. standard or violate any applicable prevention of ' June 26. 1980) . significant deterioration (PSO) Increment. An emission rate approved pursuant to this Section shall be a substitute for that standard ; swpAurrr AcrnwATivf iTAXiwievHW- determined by Section 214.183 or 214.184. ; SOURCES 1NSI0E nETROPOtITAN AREAS a) Every owner or operator of a fuel combustion emission source petitioning the Board for approval of an emission standard porsuant to this Section shall follow the applicable procedures described in 3S 111. Ada. code: . Subtitle A. Chapter I. b) Any emission standard approved pursuant to this Section shall be Included as a condition to operating permits Issued pursuant to IS Section 2.14.201 '. AlternaLlve~.SLiadardS-.tor Sources In Hetropolttan Areas Any owner or operator of an. existing fuel combustion emission source located In the Chicago. - Slv-touts- (-HI Inots^-om- Peor-ta. major, metropolitan areas may petition the Board for approval of an alternate emission rate specified 78 - In Missions of pounds of sulfur dioxide per SUBPART K: PROCESS EMISSION SOURCES My of actual heat. Input for any sued fuel combustion, emission source, up to a naaloun of B.S'ppundso'f sulfur, dioxide per mxbtu of actual Section 214.300 Scope . heat input (10.S kj/MMir). Such person shall - prove in an adjudicative hearing before the ' Subpart K contains general rules for sulfur Board that the ..proposed Mission rate will not. Missions from process sources. These My be Under predictable worst, case conditions cause or modified by Industry and site specific rules In contribute to a violation of any applicable Subparts N et seq. .' prtaary or secondary sulfur dioxide Mb tent air . ' quality standard or of any applicable PSO (Source: Added-aad.codified at 7 111. Reg. increment. An Mission rate approved pursuant 13S97) to this Section shall be a substitute for that . standard otherwise, required by this Part. . Section 214.301 General limitation A)'Every, owner or operator of an existing fuel coxbuittoy Mission source so petitioning the. Except as further provided by this Part, no ' Board for' approval of an emission standard -. " person shall fcause or allow the emission of shall follow the `applicable procedures sulfur dioxide into the atmosphere from any described in 3S. 111. Ada. Code: Subtitle A. - process Miss1on..source.ta.excecd.2lloa ppm- _ Chapter 1. ` ' * . ' * ** ** * V . (Source: Amended at 7 ill. Reg. 4219. effective b) Ahy emission 'standard So approved shall be . .. March 28. 1983) Included as a condition. In operating permits 1ssued j>ursuqnt to'jS Ill.'Adx. Code 201. Aiiy owner or. operator !of a.- fuel conbustlon Section 214.302 Exception For Air Pollution .. .Mission source who receives Board approval. .................. ... Control Equipment . ' of'Such an emission standard shall apply tn . the Agency within 30 days of approval or such. .. .. ..Section 214.301 shall not apply.to processes. standard for a revision of Us operating designed to remove sulFOr compounds': rrar the < permit' for such', source. '. flue gases of fuel combust Ioh Mission sources. c) No owrter or operator .of an existing ruel (Sources Amended at 7 4VV.-Reg^4lA9^-eecttve - combustion emission source shall seek such an March 28. 1983) exemption or coaply with the emission standard so granted,by the use of dispersion ; . enhancement techniques referred to in Section Section 214.303 Use of sulfuric Acid 214.202. With the exception of Fuel contnstioo emission . (Source: Adopted at 7 111. Reg. 4219. effective :. sources and acid manufacturing, no person using March 28. 1983) sulfuric acid shall cause or allow the Mission of sulfuric acid and/or sulfur trioxide from all . other sValler-'cmtsslon Twrcer it r pimier-- Section 214.202 Olsperslon Enhancement prMlses to exceed: :- ' . Techniques a) 45.4 jram-lx-My one hour- period--toC : . No owner or operator of an.existing fuel * sulfuricracld usage less than 1180 Hg/yr (100 combustion Mission source shall comply with the percent acid basis)' (O.to Ibs/hr up to 1300 Mission standards of this Subpart by the use of ' i/yri: .... : .dispersion enhancement techniques. Olsperslon enhancement techniques shall Include, but not be b) 2S0 grams per metric ton of acid used for- limited to,, an Intermittent.control systM or an sulfuric acid usage greater thin:#r .eqil to Increase .of i . stackheight in excess of good .1180-Mg/yr-(TOO percent actd'basls) (0.S0 . engineering practice necessary to prevent . Ibs/T. over 1300 T/yr). ' ' ` downwash or fumigation conditions, stack diameter, exit gas .vql.ocity. or exit gas (Source: Amended at 7 1111 Reg. 4219; effective -temperature,' except -as provided by Section 123 March 28. 1983) ` of the Clean Air Act (42 U^.C. 7423) and regulations promulgated thereunder. Flue gas may be reheated where air pollution control Section 214.304 Fuel Burning Process Emission equipment results In a reduction of flue gas ` Source ' . temperature, provided that the degree of reheat does not exceed the temperature drop across such The Missions from the burning of fuel at air pollution control.equipment. .' process Mission sources located In the Chicago or St. Louts (Illinois) major metropolitan areas (Source: Amended at 7 111. Reg. 4219. effective shall compTy w11hippflea6Te SOBparrr~B~through March 28. 1983) f. except as follows: No person shall cause or allow the. emissions of sulfur Into the atmosphere In any one hour period from burning 79 - tea leaves as fuel to exceed 0.70 pounds of sulfur dioxide per mmbtu of actual beat Input. . (Source: Added at 7 111. te. *219. effective March 28. 1981) SUBPAkT 0: PETROLEUM RffiRIRS. PETROCHEMICAL AMO CHEMICAL MAJWfACTURIRC ' ' b) *o person shall cause.'or.'allow the emission ' s of more* than. 1.000 ppm.of ' sulfpr dioxide into , the atmosphere from any process emission 1 source In the st.ALouis (Illinois) major ' metropolitan area designed to remove sulfur ; compounds from the flue gases of petroleum and petrochemical processes. . | c) The following tlmtt-atlpns apply to any . petroleum reflhery ; In the Vlllageof Roxanar Section 214.380 Scope . . a) This Subpart contains rules,tditehmodlfy the . general sulfur emission rules of Subparts A ' - through N as applied to'a given Industry or . - at a given site. General rules Include: '' ` ; ' i> ' 1) >o. person shall )cause, or allow the - contest Ion of refinery flasher pitch cpntalntngmorrtban 370X,,(threepercent) sulfor bywe1ght.,Th1s shall be " demonstrated by dally sampling of refinery'flasher, pitch. 1).' Subparts B through -X: fuel coobustIon ' emission sources and Incinerators: 2) Subparts K through M: Process emission sources. b) These rules have been grouped for the .' convenience of the public; the scope of each ' is determined by (ts language and history, tales placed In this Subpart Include those which appear, to be primarily directed at the - following major Industry groups: .1) Chemicals-and allied, products: ' ' | j '. i . .x 1 . ", .. . - 2) Ro person'shall burn 'petfolbum refinery fuel gas In any fuel gas contestIon device If that refinery fuel gas contains, more' than.-39' groans h/drbge> solfido-po*-- : 100 dry standard cubic leet (891 ng/sem): this shall be-demonstrated by . sampling the refinery fuel gas once every . ..-eight hours', pursuant to the 'TotwIler Pr- oc edu;re. (Section 314.104(c)). . ' 3) Ho person shall, cause..or-allow the total emission of sulfur dioxide Into the atmosphere from. the..faI:XaMlng. source . groupings t'p. exceed the following amounts: 2) Petroleum refining and related Industries; 3) Rubber and miscellaneous plastics protacts. " ./.('Source: Added and codified at 7.111..Reg. . 13597) , ... A) All' process- beaters-at/d1st 111 Ing unit Ho. 1 - 459 lbs/hr (200 hg/hr). B) All process.heaterr at.dlst1111ng unit Ro. 2 -.1360 Ibs/br (S71 kg/hr). ' . i. .. C) All gas plant process heaters - 1S9 1bsAA|n.1.kgAcU . Section 214.301 Sulfuric Acid Manufacturing a).Ho person, shall cause or allow the emission of sulfur dioxide Into the atmosphere from any new sulfuric acid'manufacturing plant to exceed 4.0 pounds of sulfur dioxide per ton of acid produced (2.0 kg/Mg). . b) No person shall.cause or allow the emission of sulfuric.acid mist into thelatmosphere ' from any process emission source to exceed 0.)S pounds of acid mist per ton of acid . .. manufactured i 75 g/Mg); ' c)Mo person shall cause or allow the emission of sulfur dioxide Into the atmosphere from any sulfuric acid manufacturing process In ' the City of Chicago to exceed 500 ppm. (Source: Amended at 7. III..Reg. 4219. effective March 28. 1983) . 0) ' All .vacuum flasher unit heaters - 378 lbs/hr (171 kg/hr). E) All process heaters at the alkylaUoru.benzen*..extraction unit and catalytic feed hydrotreating ' units - 346 lbs/hr (157. kg/hr). ** * i` . f) All boilers generatln'g'steaw'for- general pi,ant .use -. 2.400'lbs/hr . (1.090 Vg/hr),.. 6) All heaters 'serving the hydrocracker .tinIt catalytic reformer Ro. 1, and - the saturates gas; plant - 1.660 lbs/hr (7S3. kg/hr). ' H) All process-heaters aitiu&: ar.omatics east process`,7 768 lbs/hr (348 kg/hr). 1) All catalytic cracking units - 3.430 lbs/hr (1.S60 kg/hr). Section 214.382 .. Petroleum and Petrochemical Processes . - a) Section 214.301 shall not apply to existing processes designed to remove sulfur compounds from the -flue gases of petroleum and petrochemical processes. J) All asphalt converters, distilling unit Ro. 1. the aromatics east process, all boilers generating steam for general., plant, use., and all gas plant process heaters - 2.710 lbs/hr (1.230 kg/hr). . ao d> Compliance wtUi the Mission limitations of subsections (b) and (0.0) of this Section shall be ..demonstrated on a three-hour block . average basis.- Such denonstrattons shall ' .- rcgulre. as a permit condition, that data: as iequlrtd' by the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (IS 111. *<h. code 201.161) be maintained In order.to adequately - determine the sulfur dioxide emission rate ' from each source, operations group. - - manufacturing process emission sources In the St. louts (Illinois} major metropolitan area. (Source: Added at 7 111. Reg. 4219. effective March 28. 1983) = StiSPART P: Stone. CtAV: CLASS AND CONCRETE PRODUCTS e) Sources In the Village.of Roxana are not Section 214.400 Scope- ' ' ' . .. subject to the emission limitations of . Section 214.1*2 when burning'refinery flasher - a) This Subpart contolnS'rules which modify the ' pitch or refinery fuel gas. - general-sulfur emission rules of Subparts A O Individual process'emission sources In the through M as applied toi a given tndustry or ' at a jinn site. General rules include: Village of Roxana are still subject to the '' emission limitation of Section 214.301 notwithstanding their Inclusion In a source . 1) Subparts B through I: fuel combustion emission-sources and Incinerators;' ---- -.'.operations group. . - ... 2) Subparts K through H: Process Mission . gj notwithstanding the provisions of IS 111. . sources'. ' ' - Ato; Code 201.102 of this Chaptej. any . physical change in any emission source- subject to subsections (b). (c). (d). or (e) b) These rules have been grouped for the - convenience of the public; the .scope of each of this Section which alters the height of - . ' -~ Is determined by Its'language and history.' - release, temperature or volumetric flow rate ^ - Rules placed In this Subpart'Include those of the effluent gases of such source, or ... which appear to be primarily .directed, at the alters the diameter of the.exit stack, shall -- following major Industry group;, stone, clay. - be.deemed a modification for the purposes of 1.. glass and-concrete products. . - IS 111. Acta, co.de.201.HZ of-this,Chapter. ' (Sourer Added* and-codtftetf"at~7 *111. Rey.'1)5971- (Source: Amended at 12 111. Regv 20778. ' affective December S, 1988) - * Sec11on ZT4.4DT GTassHeUTng and Heat' Treating Section 214.18) Chemical Manufacturing Section 214.101 shall not apply .to .existing hydrogen sulfide flares at a chemical manufacturing plant -provided: a) Said flares gre operative on existing batch type processes; and . .. b) The hydrogen sulfide emissions being flared are liot. as or September 11.. 1975. passed '. through existing process.es designed to remove -sulfur, compounds from the flue gasses as provided In Section 214.182(a); and. Section 214J301 shall not apply to: - a) Class melting furnaces in the Chicago or St. louts fntfhoTs) major metropolitan areas. b) Class heat treating with sulfur dioxide In . the-St; touts (mtnbisj-aajor-wetropol Uaw -area. (Source: Adopred'al XITr.' Reg. 42TT. effective March 28. 1983) . c) The emission of sulfur dioxide,Into the ' atmosphere from said flares does not exceed . SOp. pounds per hour and 1500 pounds'per - eight-hour period (220 .kg/hr and IS90 kg/8 hrs); and '* - d) Provided, however, that If. emission controls for said flares become economically reasonable and technically feasible.the . owner/operator .of such hydrogen sulf ide flares shall Install such controls. (Source: Amended at 7 111. Reg. 4219. effective liarch 28, 1981) . Section 214.402 lime Kilns Section 214.304 notwithstanding, lime kilns (Standard Industrial'Code 32) Ore not subject to limitations for sUlfur~dfoxIde 'emlsstoh. (Source: Adopted at 7 211. Reg. 4219. effective March SUBPART Q: PRIMARY 8 SECONDARY. METAL MANUFACTURING Section 214.384 Sulfate and Sulfite Manufacturing '- Section 214.301 shall not apply to sodium aluminum sulfate and sodium sulfite - Section 214.420 Scope '. ' ' . a). lh.is. SubparL.canLalns rules .which modify the -general sulfur emission rules of Subparts A through M as applied to a given Industry or at a given site. General rules Include: - 81 1) Subparts B through I: fuel congestion emission sources m4 Incinerators: . 2) Subparts K through N: Process emission sources. . . ' b) These rules hove been grouped for the '' convenience or the public: the scope of each Is determined by Hs language and history. Roles placed In this Subpart Include those which appear to be primarily directed at the 'following major Industry groups: . 1) primary metal Industries (Including primary and secondary production of ferrous and nonferrous metals); - 3) fabricated metal products. (Source: Added and codified at 7 111 Reg. 13S97) Section 214.421 Combination of Fuels at Steel Hills In Metropolitan Areas a) Section 214.162 notwithstanding, no person . . shall cause or allow the- emission of sulfur dioxide. Into the atmosphere In any one hour . '.period from any existing fuel combustion ' emission source at a steel mill located In the Chicago or St. Louis (Illinois) major metropolitan area burning any solid, liquid . or gaseous fuel', or any combination thereof, to exceed the allowable emission rate determined by the following equation: c aw t ex or bz b) Symbols In the equation mean the following: - { = allowable sulfur dioxide emission rate: A w solid fuel sulfur dioxide emission 1 . standard which is applicable; 8 s distillate oil sulfur dioxide emission . standard determined from the table In subsection (d): .. C = residual oil sulfur dioxide emission standard which is applicable; 0 s maximum by-product gas sulfur dioxide emissions which would result If the applicable by-product 9as which was burned had been burned alone at any time - during the 12 months preceding the latest operation, on or before March 28. 1983. of an emission source using any by-product gas; . .. ' W 3 actual heat input from solid fuel: X 3 actual heat Input from distillate fuel oil: . Y s actual heat Input from residual fuel oil; Z 3 actual heat Input from by-product gases, such as those produced from a blast furnace. c) That portion of the actual heal Input that Is derived: - 1) From the burning of gaseous\ fuels proceed by the gasification of solid -fuels shall be Included In w; 2) .Front the burning of gaseous fuels 1 produced by the gasification of 'distillate fuel oil shall be Included'In 3) from the burning of' gaseous fuels producedby the gasification or residual fuel oil shall be included In Y; and 4)- Promtheburning of 'gaseous fuels produced by the gas If tgdt Ion of any other liquldfwe-1-shall be Included In 2. 1 d) Metric dr English units may be used In the equation of subsection (a) is follows: taostfK t&lclc English e. A.t.6 8' V.X.T.Z kg/hr '. Ibs/hr UoT/h46M*ugWK.. r.'- 0Ib.3s./tibasb/mtun. btu Ht ' mfetu/hr (Source: Adopted-at 7MV; Reg^d21.- effect Ire March 28. 1983) ' . . "Section' 214.422 > . Secondary lead Smelting-In' '' Metropolitan Areas ' . Section 214.301 shall not apply tit- secondary . lead smelt tog-process* emission- sources In the- Chicago or St. Louis (Illinois) major . metropolitan areas. * (Source: Adopted at 7 111. Reg. 4219, effective March 28. 1983) . ^Section 214:423 Slab Reheat Furnaces In St. ; ' . ' touts Area.' . . Section 214.304 notwithstanding, slab'reheat furnaces- Uv-lhe. SLL.Louls..(Xtltaalsl. major., metropolitan area with fuel burntng.capacities In excess of 6SO mmbtu/bf and. burning any restduaV foe^ shal T-i*ot- be- sub-Ject- to- the- applicable Subparts 8 through F so long as the - total Sulfur dioxide emissions resulting from the burning of residual fuel oil In all such furnaces at any one steel mill do .not exceed 730 .lb*I s/h r. ' ' .. ..' IjoUrcc: "Adopted at 7 111. Reg. 4219. effective : March 28. 1983) .7 ; - SUBPART V: ELECTRIC POWER PUNTS '1 * . *" ,, Section 214.S2I wtimelka. Power Plant Notwithstanding Sections 214.101 and.214.141, the Village of'WtMeUtA-ElecUlc-UttUXy- tlaat-... . sh^ll not cause or allow the emission o( sulfur dioxide Into the atmosphere in any one hour period, from Its existing fuel combustion, sources, burning solid fuel exclusively, to exc-eed 9:'7"pounds''oP~su>Pcr- dtorlde-perrombtu- of~ actual heat Input (8.8 kg/MW-hour). Compliance with this limitation shall -be demonstrated on the-basis'of a dally average. 82 (Source: Adopted At 8 111. Rep. 6172. effective April 24. 1984) '. . SUBPART X: UTIL ITUS' Section 214.$60 Scope a) TM$ Subpart contains rules which modify the general sulfur;emission rules of Subparts A through m as applied to a given Industry or at a given site. General rules Include: 1) .Subparts B through-!: Process emission sources and. incinerators: 2} Subparts X through H: Process emissions -.sources. . b) These rules have been grouped for the convenience of the public.: the scope of each Is determined by Its language and history. Rules placed In this.Subpart include those .. which.appear to be- primarily directed at the following .major industry groups: -electric, gas.and.sanitary services. . - (Source:.. Added at lO IlV. Reg. 9806. effective Nay JO. 1986) Section 214.S61 ' E.D..Edwards Tlectric . Generating Station Units-1 and.3 at the .C.Ov Edwards Electric Generating Station shall not exceed 6.6 pounds of sulfur dioxide per nn Btu of actual heat Input (2.838: nanograms per Joule)*- Aggregate emissions from the -E.0. Edwards-Electric " Generating-Station; on a 24-Mur average basis Shall not exceed 14.613 pounds of sulfur dioxide per hour. . . (Source:. Added at 10 111. Reg. 9806. effective Nay .20. 1986) .. Sfctlon 214.S62 . Coffeen Generating Station a) The emission standards of this subsection shall apply only If the requirements of subsections (b). (c). and (d) are fulfilled. R6tw.Uhstand1ngt.any. other; limitation contained In this Part, whenever the coal bwned; is.mined exclusively'from the mine that:1s presently:4cnown as lionterey Coal Company's No. 1 Nine located south of Carllnv.llle. .emission of sulfur dioxide from Units 1 and 2 at the Centra) Illinois Public Service Company's (CIPS)-Coffeen Generating Station (Corfedn). located in Montgomery County, shall not exceed'either of the following emission standards: 1) 29.S72 kilograms of sulfur dioxide In any one hour (65,194 lbs/hr); and 2) 11.29 kilograms of sulfur dioxide per . . megawatt-hour of heat Input (7.29 : Ibs/mnbtu). .- b) C.ips shall conduct an ambient su-lfur dioxide monitoring and dispersion modeling.program . designed to demonstrate that the emission standards of subsection (a) will not cause or contribute to violations of any applicable - . prtaary or secondary sulfur dioxide ambient air quality standard assset:forth in Section 243.122. Such ambient-monitoring and dispersion modeling* program shall be operated for at least one year coxmenclng ho later than. 6 months, after Coffeen .is. legally able and. begins to operate at an (mission rate greater tbah'SS.SSS pounds of .sulfur dioxide per.hour." ' .. ' ., e) Ro'more than if months after the coomencement .of the ambient monitoring and' dispersion modeling program of'subsection (b). CIPS shall apply for a new operating permit. CIPS shall sun|t ,t> the Environmental Protection Agency (Agency), at the time of the appltcation. a report' containing.the cesultSu... of ,the ambient monitoring and dispersion modeling program of subsection (b) and the results of ell relevant stack tests, conducted pf-lov^to-the report's irtnlnW d) Ro'tater than six'months after Coffeen Is . .legally able and begins to operate at an - emission rate greater than 55.555,pounds of sulfur dioxide per hour, a stack test shall be xonducted fo accordance with-Section ' 214..101(a). In order-to determine compliance with emission standards set forth In subsection -(e)-:- APter-the- stack tesl- Hconducted, the results shall be-.submitted to . the .Agency within.90 days, fhe requirements oT'tTrrr~subsecttan"tfu"not' preclude the Agency from requiring additional stack tests. (Source:. Added at-W ill. Reg.l7M7. effective October 11. 1988). . .. . Appendlx'A "' Rule )hto Section Table mat-re a.id.-cth' 2 Parir ll^ 204(a) 204(a) 214.121 iwTsr: 204(c) ` 2ovror zre-.-m- 204(c)(1)(B) 214.142 204(d) 204(c)(1)(C) 214.143 204(b) Intro- 204(e)-lAtro- HCUl......... 204(e)(1). 204(e)(1) 214.183. Appendix C 264(e)(2) 204(e)(2) 214.184 204(e)(3) 204(e)(3) 214.185 204(e)(4) 204(e)(4) 214.186 204(f) Intro 204(c)(1)(A) 214.141 204(f)(1) - 214.14TOT' 204(f)(2) 214.141(b) 204(g) *----- * 214.201 204(h) .. 204U1UL. (A)8(B) 214.161 . 204(1X1) 204(d) , 214.162 204(0(2) ------- . ` 214.421 . t04(]) intro. 214.304 204(J)(1) ZT4T47T... *04(J)(2) 214.304 204(J)(3) 214.402 204(k) Intro 204(f)(1)(A) 214.301 lAtuaUKM. 204LUULLC.U 214.302 204(k)(I)(B) 204(f)(l)(0) 214.382(a) 204(k)(l)(C) 204(f)(1)(C) 214.383 104(k)(I)(D) 214.384(a) 81  Rflfl-22 PUjOU. 2 204(h)(1)(E) ------- 204(k)(3tiFl ------- 204(k)(l)<G) -i~'- . 204(kX1)(H> r-- 204(k)<2> ------- . ' 204(k)(l) 204(h)(4) ------- . 204(f)(1)(B) 204(1X1) 204(f)(2)(A) 204(1X2 ) 204(a) . 204(f)(2)(B) 204(g) 204(n) 204(n) 204(0) 204(1) P-BCtiM 214..204(b) 214.422 214.401(a) 214.401(b) 2141202(b) 214.201(0 2M.201(i) 214.20.1(b) 214.202 214.101 Appendix 0 214.101. 214.202 214.521 AppendixO . Section Into,Rule.Table . tUJLJLH Bid Ol.-t RM=I2 214.100 Added In ' Codification 214.101 . 204(g) 204(a) . 214.102 - ' *, * Added In Codification 214.102 ---- Added In Codification ' ' 214.*104 - . Added .In Codification 214.120 ' ' Added In Codification 214.121 204(a) ..204(a) 214.122 204(b) , 204(h) 214.141 . 204(C)(1)(A) 264(f) 214.142 204(c)(1)(B) 204(c) 214.142 ' 214.161 204(c)(1)(C)-. 204(d). 204(0(2) 204(h) , (A)(B) . 214.162 204(d) 204(t)(1) 214.181 204(1) 204(0) . 214.182 204(e) Intro 204(e) Intro 214.182 204(e)(1) 204(e)(1) 214.184 204(e)(2) 204(e)(2) . 214.185 214.186 214.201 204(e)(3) -- -- 204(e)(2) 204(e)(4) 204(g) 214.202 204(0) ' 214.200 Added In Codification 214.101 . 264(f)(1)(A)- 204(k) Intro 214.202 204(f)(1)(C) 20'4.(k)(l)(A) 214.202 214.204 214.281 0> . 204(f)(2)(B) ---- * --* 204(1X2) 204(j). Intro ( Added in. Codification 214: 281(a) 204(f)(1)(B) 204(k)(4). 314.281(b) 214.281(c) 204(f)(2)(A) 204(11(1) -- 204(k)(2) 214.282(a) 204(f)(1)(0) 204(b)(1)(B) 214.292(b) -- 204(k)(2). 214.282 204(f)(1)(E) 204(k)(l)(C) 214.284 ----- 204(k)(l)(6) I 214.400 Added Id . 214.401 -- Codification 204(k)(H(6) 1 214.402 -- 204()X3) 214.420 Added In Codification 214.421 214.422 ------- 204(1X2) . 204(k)(l)(F) Pari 111 214.423 214.521 Appendix A Appendix 8 Appendix C Appendix. 0 Old ch. ? ---- --.' ' * .--- --- ---- 20*1*1(1> 204<n) MB-?* 204(J)O| ---- Added In Codification Added In Codification 204(f)(1) . 204fn) : AppendI> c Method Used ta Oeterwlne Average ' Actual stack Belght and Effective Height of Effluent Release 0 (btu/sec) Heat emission rate as determined by ethod'ouTfried'beTdw. ' ' |.R (feet) = Piwae rise. . ' ; ' ' I s Physical height in feet, above grade of each stack, except that for purposes of this v calculation the value used.for such stack height ; shall not exceed good engineering practice as ' ; defined by. Section .122 of the Clean Air Act and ' . Regulat Ions -prcduagated^tbefeiioder^whloss-the-- owner or operator of the source demonstrates to :the Agency that a greater height Is nec.essary to prevent downwash-or fumigation conditions. )` iT (Oegrees Rank'tne) 3 Exit temperature of stack gases from each iourtt4urliia.operAUDa ..... . - conditions .which would cabse. max tsuiFemits ions. . y..(feet/sec) = Exit- velocity of stack- gases from catch-source under operaTThgcdndTrforts-wtileh . - uould.cause-oaxtaua missions. ' . . 1 (feet) 3 Diameter of stack. ' 1 P s. Percentage of total emissions expressed as decInal equivalents emitted from each source. Example: 2TT= (T.?r: xoTF: 'the sun of~Pj Pj ... Pp 3 1. The emission values to be used.are tnose which occur--during operating conditions which would cause max inn emitsfont. X; = Average actual' stack height. Y'= Effective.height of -effluent release. STEP 1: Oetermtne weighted average stack-parameters 1 utilizing the following fonmlae: . ' s pii *22` Vn ' V = P,vi > P2Vj . . . PBV,i T = P| T1 PjTj * ; . PBTn X = PjHj P2H2 'note: . - Pnn ; ' 'P|. 0). Vj. Tj and H| are the ' percentage of total.-emissions. stack: diameter., exit velocity.of gases^ exit temperature of stack gases, and physical stack height.'respectively, for the-first source; P2. 02. v2. I2 and H2 are ' 1" - 84 - 1 the respective values for the second source; stellarI/. P,,. 0,,. V,,. T,, and H- re the respective values for the nth source, where a Is the number of the last source. - JTtf i: Calculate heat emission rate utilizing the following formula and the weighted average stack parameters obtained In Step 1: 9 = 7.S4D*V (T - SIS) T STEP 3: Calculate plume rise utilizing the appropriate formla given below and the total heat emission rate obtained In Step 2: M a 2.58 (Q)*6 (X) 0.11 for Q 6000 btu/sec. . N a 0.718 (0)*7S for 9 6000 btu/sec. . (X) 0.11 STEP 4: Calculate the weighted average . facility effective height of effluent release utilizing the plume rise obtained Instep 3. the average stackhetght obtained tn Step 1 " and the formula given below: T=XH STEP 5: Calculate the total facility hourly emission limitation utilizing the weighted actual stack height obtained In. Step 1. the effective stack height given In Step 4. and the following formula: E= 128 (t)1 Rule 204(b) 204(c) (a) ' (b) 204(d) Appendix 0 ' Past Compliance Oates Type of source Compliance jate New fuel combustion April 14. 1972 fuel emission sources . St. Louis (Illinois) and Peoria Mtt's with actual heat Input less than, or equal to. 2SO million btu per hour Sources determining the 6.8 Ibs/mnbtu standard shall apply December 14. 1978 . Sources determining See Rule 204(e) Rule 204(e) shall apply Existing sources See Rule 204(e) outside the Chicago. St. Louis (Illinois) and Peoria MHA's with actual heat Input .. greater than 2S0 million ~ btu per hour Buis IxbcjbOrbe&s'' - CBHBllince.Qatc 204(e)(1) Fuel coteustlon and.(2) .sources located- ' outside Chicago, it., louts (Illinois) and Peoria itu's which obtain an alternate- emission rate-. . '' Oecemher 14. 1978 (a) If source ls-1n with previous .Rule 204(e) . (effective- . ,. April 14. 1972 - until December 14* 1978) prior to December . 14. 1978 Date of . coomencement of monitoring and modeling pursuant. U Kile 204 (e)(3)(C) (b) If source Is not Date of approval . in cooel tance of. alternate ... with the standard previous Rule ' 204(e) (effective ' ' from April 14. 1972 until 0ecenber-V4-19?8> prior to Oecenher 14. 1978 (b) If source is not tn Oate of approval compliance with the of alternate previous.Rule.20.4........ standard,, (e) (effective from April 14. 1972 until December 14. 1978) .. prior to December"14;'1978 ' 204(f) Existing sources In March 28. 1983 the. Chicago. St. Louis.. (Illinois) or Peoria HHlA's burning solid fuel exclusively 204(g) Existing sources In Oate of approval the Chicago,.StLouis (Illinois) or of. alternate standard Peoria hha's burning solid fuel exclusively which obtain "an alternate emlsson rate 204(h) Existing sources burning liquid fuel exclusively.. Hay 30. 197S 204(1) Combination of fuels sources - except at - .... steel mill. Combination of - fuels sources at a steel.mill-- April 14. 1972 March 28. 1983 204(J) Fuel burning process emission sources March 28. 1983 204(k)(1) Process emission (A)-(C) sources Existing sources New sources Oecember 31. 1923 December 14, 1978 - 85 - Smw'' <",* torch , 1983 am * source* In Ute St.louls M torch 28. 1983 O) (Illinois) SOU ^eslgnetf: to more compounds from *** Hoe gases of petroleum and petro chemical processes and wlfurtc act* Itotostts In the City of Chicago ` h?v1ft9 wlssloos SiSiSeS""' *""*** ?~r . r> Oecember 14, 1979 - 86 \ TITLE IS: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SUBTITLE 8: AIR POLLUTION 215.212 2I$^2I} Compliance Plan Special Requirements; for-Compliance - Plan . .. CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL SOARS SUBCHAPTER c: EMISSION STANDARDS AND LIMITATIONS FOR STATIONARY SOURCES PART 2IS ' ORGANIC MATERIAL EMISSION STANDARDS AND LIMITATIONS SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS Section 21$.100 215.101 215.102 2IS.1Q1 215.104 215.105 215.106 215.107 Introduction Clean-up and Disposal Operations Testing Methods . -Abbreviations and Conversion Factors Oeflnltton's ... Incorporations by Reference Afterburners . Oetenalnatlon of Applicability .. SUBPART H: SPECIAL LIMITATIONS'fOR SOURCES IN MAJOR URBANIZED' AREAS WHICH ARE NpNATTAIIOCRT. FOR OZONE ' . Section 2IS.240 .. 21S.241. . 21S.24S 21S.24S -. Applicability External'floating Roofs Flexographic and Rotogravure Printing Compliance Oates SUSPART-1: AOJUSTED-RACT EMISSIONS LIMITATIONV Section. ...: v. ; . V ' 2)5.260 . Applicability . 215.261. edition..-.'. ! . .215.261 Public Hearing 215.264 Board.Action 215.267 Agency Petition ' .: -. '.. . .. . SUBPART K: USE OF: ORGANIC MATERIAL SU8PART B: ORGANIC EMISSIONS FRQM STORAGE - ` " AND LOADING OPERATIONS ' Section 215.121 215.122 215.121 215.124 215.125 215.126 Storage Containers ' Loading Operations Petroleum Liquid Storage Tanks External Floating Roors Corapllance Oates and Geographical Areas. . Compliance Plan- SUBPART C: ORGANIC'EMISSIONS FROM MISCELLANEOUS EQUIPMENT ' Section 215.141 215.142 21S.141 2IS.144 '' . Separation Operations Pumps and Compressors VaQor BtowdoMi '. ' Safety Relief Valves Section -- 215.301 Use of Organic. Material' ~ 215.302 Alternative Standard - 2TS.T0I ruercewusctwrOBisslwi Soumw 215.304 . operations ulth Compliance Program 215.305 Viscose .Exempt Ion (Repealed) SUBPART N: VEGETABLE OIL PROCESSING i . . . ` ' ... ,..,iw ,, 215.340 21S.342 2)5*344 Hexane Extraction Soybean'Crushing Hexane Extraction Corin'Oil f^ocesstng RecordkeepAogfocVegetable oil ' . Processes 21S..34S Compliance Determination 21S.346 Compliance Oates and Geographical / .. ' . . ' . 2TS.347 Compllance Plan * . .1 ' . SUBPART P:.. PRINTIH6 ANO PUBLISHING SUBPART E: SOLVENT CLEAH1HG . Section 21S.1B1 -2)5.182 215.181 21S.184 21$.185 'Solvent Cleaning in General Cold Cleaning Open Top Vapor Degreasing. . . Conveyorized Degreasing " ' Compliance Plan . ' . SUBPART F: COATING OPERATIONS .. Section 215.202 215.204 215.205 -21S.206 2IS.Z07 215.208 215.209 215.210 215.211 > .1 Compliance Schedules . Emission Limitations for Manufacturing Plants . Alternative Emission Limitations Exemptions from Emission. Limitations Compliance by Aggregation of Emission Sources ... Testing'Methods for Solvent Content ' Exemption from General Rule on Use of Organic Material 1~ Alternative Compliance Schedule Compliance Oates and Geographical Areas Section . ' ' ' 21S.404- Flexographic-and-Rotogravucc..Priding 215.402. .. Exemptions ' ' - 215.401 . Applicability of Subpart K .. 215.404 215.405 Testing and Monitoring" ;. Compliance Oates and 6eographtcar Areas *.' !' 215.406 , Alternative Compliance Plan'. 215.407 Compliance Plan - ..... 215.406 Heatset Web Offset Lithographic Printing- ` . SUBPART Q: LEAKS FROM SYNTHETIC ORGANIC . CHEMICAL AND POLYMER MANUFACTURING EQUIPMENT Section ' ' , 215.420 Applicability \ 215.421 General Requirements 215.422 ... 1nspectton-PEogram-P-lan.tpcLeaks------ 215.423 Inspection Program for leaks '. 215.424 Repairing leaks ' . i. 215.425 . Recordkeeping for leaks ' ' 215.426 . Reporting for Leaks 2Ui4H- - AHcmatlve-Program-for'fceak*-'.......... 215.428 Compliance Oates 215.429 Compliance Plan - 87 - I 215.430 General Ktqulrmnti . 2IS.431 , .. Inspection Program Plan for teaks. 215.02 Inspection frograa forLeaks 215.433 Repairing teaks 215.434 - .Recordkeeping for leaks 21S.41S . Report for teaks 215.435 . Alternative Program for teaks 215.437 Open-Ended Valves 215.438 Compliance Plan SUBPART R: . PETROLEUM REFINING ARP -RELATEO .. industries: asphalt materials Section 215.441 `215.442 215.443 215.444 215.445 215.446 215.447 215.448 115.449 215.450 215.451 215.452 215.453 Petroleum Refinery Waste Gas Disposal Vacuum Producing Systems Wastewater (Otl/Water) separator Process Unit .turnarounds Leaks: General Requirements Monitoring Program Plan-for leaks Monitoring program for- leaks Recordkeeping for leaks Reporting ror leaks Alternative Program for leaks Sealing Oevlce Requirements Compliance Schedule for'teaks Compliance Dates and Geographical Areas: ' SU8PART $: .RUBBER ANO HlSCEllANEOUS . -PLASTIC PRODUCTS' Section 215^461 215.462 215.463 215.454 215.455 215.455- . Manufacture or Pneumatic Rubber Tires Green Tire Spraying.Operations Alternative. Emission Reduction Systems Testing andMontortng : . Compliance Oates and Geographical Areas . . Compliance Plan SUBPART T: PHARMACEUTICAL MARUFACTURIMG Section 215.480.. Applicability of Subpart T 115.481 Control of Reactors. Olstlllatlon Units. Crystallizers. Centrifuges and ,- - ...... Vacuum. Oryers 215.482 Control of Air OryerSi Production Equipment Exhaust Systems and Filters 215.483 Material Storage and Transfer 21S.4B4 .-. In-Process Tanks 215.48$ teaks 215.486 . Other Emission Sources 215.487 Testing \ . . .215.458- : . Monitors for Air Pollution control ` ' Equipment 2IS.489 Compliance Schedule SUBPART U: COKE MANUFACTURE AKO BY-PROOUCT ' ' . . RECOVERY Section 215.S00 215.510 215.512 215.513 215.514 215.515 215.516 215.517 Except ion .r Coke By-Product Recovery Plants Coke By-Product Recovery Plant leaks Inspection Program- ; ", Recordkeeping Requirements Reporting Requirements " Compliance Oates Compliance Plan SUBPART V: AIR OXIOATION PROCESSES Section 21S.$20 2I5.S2I 2IS.SZS . IIS.526 215.$27 Applicability Definitions Emission limitation* for Air Of IOat ton Processes Testing and Monitoring Ce^Iiance Pate SUBPART W: AGRICULTURE ' Section .I IIS.541 I Section . .215.561. 'i 215.562 , 215.563 . Postlclde-Exception . SUSPART I; CONSTRUCTION. _ '' < *` Architectural Coatings Paving Operations Cutback Asphalt " ' SUBPART T: GASOLINE DISTRIBUTION .'.Section'215.581. -2IS.S82 1 2IS.S83 215.584 -. .. Sulk Gasoline Plants . Bulk' Gasoline Terminals ' * " 6asol Ine Otcpenrlng PacIVHteS ' Gasoline Delivery Vessels SLBPART. Zi . QRT CLEANERS . Section ,215.681 215.602 215.602 '215.684 . 215.605 215.606 215.607 hs.608 215.609 215.610 215.611 215.612 215.613 Pcrcbloroethylene Dry-Cleaners Exemptions Testing and Monitoring - Compliance Dates and Georgraph leal -Areas ' - ' Compliance Plan Exception ip Compliance plan Standards Tor-^etruleum VoIxenl Dry Clcmtrs Operating.Practices for Petroleum Solvent Ory Cleaners ' , Program for Inspection and Repair of leaks . Testing.and Monitoring.. . Exemption for Petroleum Solvent Ory Cleaners ' Compliance Oates and Geographical Areas " 'r ' - " Compliance Plan . ! Subpart AA: PAINT ANO INK MANUFACTURING Section 215.620 215.621 '. 215.623 215.624 215.625 215.628 215.630 215*636 . - Applicability Exemption for Waterbase Material and Heatiet offset Ink *' Permit Conditions-............... Openrtop Hills. Tanks. Vats or.Vessels 6rtnd1ng Mills leaks Clean Up...... . . . Compliance Oate Subpart 08: POLYSTYRENE PUNTS' 2IS.87S 215.877 AppVVcabLVtLy-ot^-Subpacl-BiL...- _............. Emissions limitation at Polystyrene Plants : - 88 - 21S.879 215.881 21$.883 21$.886 Compliance oate ' amended In RS5-10 at.12 III. Reg. 7659. Compliance Plan . effective April 11. 1989; wended In BB7-1 it 12 Special Requirements for Cwpllance.. . ... 111. Reg. 20.13) effective November 21. 1988. Plan '. testing .and Monitoring Nil: Capitalization denotes statutory language. Subpart PP: MISCELLANEOUS FABRICATED PRODUCT MANUFACTURING PROCESSES . . . ' SUB?ART A: 6EXERAL PROVISIONS - Section 21$.920 21$.923 - 21$.926 : ' Applicability Permit Conditions Control; Requirements . ' ' Subpart QQ: MISCELLANEOUS FORMULATION MANUFACTURING PROCESSES Section 21$.940 215.94) 21$.946 Applicability Permit conditions Control Requirements - Subpart RR: MISCELLANEOUS ORGANIC CHEMICAL MANUFACTURING PROCESSES Section 21$.100. introduction a) This Part ^contains standards and limitations 1 ' for emissions of organic materia) from statlonary.sources. ................. b). Sources subject to this Part may be subject to-the following: 1) Permits requlredunder jriTTr Add. COW" 201; . 21 Air. grail**, stapdardiunder 3$ 111. Ada. Code 243. .Section ..21$.960 215.963 21$.966 . Applicability Permit Conditions Control Requirements `. . c) This Part. Is.divided -Into.Subparts which are _ grouped as follows: . 1) Subpart- as-- GeneraT-prov-5s4on; - Appendix A: Rule Into Section Table Appendix B: Section Into Rule Table. Appendix'C: Past'Compliance Oates. Appendix 0:' List of Chemicals Defining . ' Synthetic Organic Chemical and ' , . . ' Polymer Manufacturing' Appendix E: Reference Methods and'Procedures . Appendix F: Coefficients for the Total Resource ` Effectiveness Index (TRE) Equation 2) Subparts B - J: Emissions from equipment and operations.In common to more than one Industry:, ' 31 SubpartsC.- tu.1. Emissions from use Of .. organic material; 4} Subparts N - end: Special rules for various Industry groups. AinMORITT: Implement ing Sect ton 10 and author Ized ^by Section 27 of the Environmental Protection Act (111. Rev. Stat. 1987. ch. Ill 1/2. pars. 1010 and 1027). .SOURCE: Adopted as.Chapter 2: Air Pollution, Rule 205; Organic Material emission Standards and limitations. R71-21. 4 PCS 191. filed and .effective April 14. 1972; amended in R77-3, 33 PCB 3S7. at 3 111. Reg. 18; p: 41; effective May 3. 1979; amended In R78-3 and R78-4. 3S PCB 75. .at 3 I11. :Reg. 30. p. 124,. effective July 28. 1979: amended In R80-S at 7'111. Reg. 1244, effective January 21, 198); codified At 7 111. . Reg. 13601;.'Notice of Corrections at'7'Ill. Reg. .1*S75: amended In R82-14'at'8 111. Reg. 13254. effective Ally 12. 1984; amended In R83-36 at 9 111. Reg. .9114. effective May 30. .198$; amended In R82-14 at 9 111. Reg. 13960, effective August .28. 1985; amended In R8S-28 at 11 Iil; Reg* 3127. effecitve.Tebruary 3. 1987; amended In -R82-14 at 11-111-.-Reg. 7296. effective April 3. 1987; amended In R85-2I(A) at 11 ill. Reg. 11770..effective June 29. 1987;' recodified In R86-39 at 11 111. Reg. 13541; amended In R82-I4 and R86-I2 at 11 111. Reg. 16706. effective September 30. 1987; amended In R85-2KB) at 11 111- Reg. 19117, effective November's. 1987; amended In R86-36. R86-39. R86-40 at 11 111. Reg. 20829; effective Oecember u, 1987; amended In R82.-14.and R86-37 at 12 ill. Reg. 8.15. effective Oeceniber 24. 1987; amended In R86-18 at 12 111. Reg. 7311. effective April 8. 1988; (Source: Added and codified at"7- 111, Reg. 13601). Section 21S.101 ' Clean-up and Disposal Operations EaVss.1oa.af. ac9an.tc.maLerlal. released during . clean-up operations and disposal shall be Included with other emissions of organic aaterlal froa the related emission source or air pollution control'equipment: trr determtirlnj' toteV' emissions. ;. - (Source: Amended at 3 111. Reg. 124. effective July 28. 1979) Section 21S.102 Testing Methods a) The total- organVc -Mtev-UV concentrations .to. ... an effluent stream shall be measured by a flame Ionization detector, or'by other methods, approved by the. Illinois Cnv Uotmental..Protection .Agency- tAgfiftCI.l,.... ' according to the provisions of J5 111. Adu. Code 201. ' b) Measurement of Vapor Pressures. .- 1) For a single-component, the actual vapor pressure shall be determined by ASTM (American Society of Testing and - 89 Materials) Method 0-2879-81 (Approved 1981). incorporated by reference la Section ZIS.IOS, or the vapor pressure mar he obtained from a published source such as: Soubltk, T.. V. Fried.and C. Mala; "The Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances.* Elsevier Scientific Publishing Co., hen York 0971). Perry's Chaleo! Engineer's Handbook. McGraw-Hill Book Company (1984). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. Chealcal Rubber Publishing Company (1986-1987). tange's Handbook of Chemistry. John. A. Dean, editor. Mc6ram-N1)1 Book Cexpany (198S). 2) For a mixture, the actual vapor pressure shall be determined by ASTN (American Society of Testing and Materials) Method 8-2879-81 (Approved'1921). Incorporated by reference In Section SIS. IPS. or the vapor- pressure may be taken as either: A) If the vapor pressure of the volatile organic'liquid Is specified in the applicable rule, the lesser of the sum of the actual vapor pressure or . . ..each component dk each volatile .... " organic-mater 1aT component, as determined In accordance with .. 215.102(b)(1). weighted by Us mole fraction; or ' 8) If the vapor pressure of the organic material or volatile organic material is specified in the applicable rule. . the sum of 'the actual vapor pressure * of each such component as determined In accordance with 215.102(b)(1) weighted by It's ale fraction. . (Source: Amended at 12 111. Reg. 76S0. effective April 11. 1988) . Section 21S.I01 Abbreviations and Conversion Factors - a) The following abbreviations are used In this Fart: bbl barrels (02 gal) ' C . degrees Celsius or centigrade eu. In -cubic Inches ' F degrees Fahrenheit ft foot . *. . gram g/mole grams per mole gal gallon ' hr hour In . Inch K degrees Kelvin kCal kilocalorie ' kg - kilogram ' ' kg/hr kilograms per hour kPa .kilopascals: one thousand newtons per square meter 1 liter 1b pound ; lbs/hr pounds per hour .' lbs/gal pounds per gallon meter Mg - Hegagram. metric ton or tonne ' aln . K) ,. Wa ng , ! , ppa . ppmr pst psla pslg ' tea 1T minute . .. megajoules millimeters of mercury ml milter parts per million parts per million by volume pounds per square Inch .pounds per square Inch absolute . pounds per square Inch gauge standard cubic meters . English ton b) The following conversion factors have been 1 used in this Part: English Metric 1 gal 1008 gal 1 psla 2.20S. lbs 1 bbl 1 co In 1 1b/gal 1T 1.78S 1 1.70S 1 or S.78S cubic meters 6.897'fFa! (SUTT onMg)....... I kg . IS9.0 1 16.19 ml . 119.800-mg/1 0.907 mg 1 (Source: Amended at 12 111. Reg-. 81S* effective Decesber 24. 1987) I Section 2IS.104 Definitions .The definitions of 15 ill. Ada. Code toi and 211 ..apply to this Fart. as.well as the definitions .contained tn..th1s_SecLVosu...Uhecs..Ut&....... definitions contained In this Section are. are .specific than that found In Farts`201 or 211. It shall take precedence In application of this . Fart. . . ' ' "Binders': Organic materials and resins Alch do not Include, vatatlie -organtc_maLec.Val- "Clear Topcoat": The final "coating tAich contains binders, but not opaque pigment*, and Is specif icaTly formulated to form "a tvinsparenl or translucent solid protective film. ' ^Continuous Process": - A method of manufacture of polystyrene resin In which the styrene raw material is delivered on a continuous basts to the reactor In which, the styrene-Is-poTjmertzed- to polystyrene. ; "Conventional Soybean Crushing Source": Any . home extraction soybean crushing equipment that uses direct contact steam for . ' desolvtnilzlng and producing toasted soy meals. "Furniture Coating Application Line": The coshInat Ion of coating, application em*Vpment._ . flash-off area, spray booths, ovens, conveyors, and other equipment operated In a predetermined " sequence for purpose of applying coating materials to wood furniture. 11 "Heatset": A class of web offset lithography which requires a heated dryer to soldlfy the printing Inks. . . "Heavy Liquid": Liquid with a true vapor pressure of less than 0;3 kPa. (0.04 pst) at - 90 - 294.3 K (70"F) established In a standard . .. reference text or as determined by asm netted D-M79: or nfatcft has 0.1 Held Vapor Pressttre as :deteralhed' by Asm netted 0-323; or Witch dm distilled requires a tenperatore of 421.9SK (3D0*F) or -greater to recover 10X of the liquid as determined by ASTM netted 0-86. .. .. In Vacuum Service": For the purposes of Subpart 9. -Sections 21S.430 through 21$.438 equipment which is operating at an Internal pressure that Is at least S kPa (0.73 psla) below ambient pressure. ' . Light- Liquid": Volatile organic material In the liquid state which Is not defined as heavy liquid. . " tight Oil*: A liquid condensed, or absorbed from coke-oven gas composed ,of>biehzqne. toluene. ..and xylene. ' ' '.' material Recovery Section*: Any equipment . designed to -transport and recover, styrene monomer and other Impurities from, other products and by-products- In a' polystyrene plant. Including but not limited to the styrene -- devolatilizer unit and styrene recovery unit. Offset": Use of a blanket cylinder to transfer Ink from the plate cylinder to the surface to be printed. - - - Opaque Stains": All stains containing pigments not classif ied as-.semi-transparent stains Including sta-lnst'gldzet and'other opaque . material to give character to wood. . ' . "Open-Ended/Valve?: "Any valve., except pressure ..relief devices, having one side'of the valve In. contact-with-process fluid .and one side open to the atmosphere, either directly or through open piping. Plpuents Coatings": Opaque coatings containing binders and colored pigments which are formulated to conceal' the wood surface either as an imdercoat or topcoat. ' surface. Including, but not limited to. sap stain, toner, non-grain-raising stains, pad stain, spatter stain. - "Specialty Soybean Crushing Source": Any hexane ' extraction soybean crushing equipment using Indirect steam heat In Haiti or vapor desolvent izers as the primary method of desolventIzing and producing specialty solvent extracted soy. flakes* 9rlts or Hour. - "Styrene Oevolattllzer Unit": Equipment . performing the function of separating unreacted ' styrene monomer and other volatile components . from polystyrene In a- vacuum devolatilizer. - Styrene Recovery unit": Equipment performing the function of separating 'styrene monomer from othex:..1esa volatile. component*_of. tha^vtyt.eng,. devolattllzer unlt's output. The separated styrene monomer may be reused as raw material In the polystyrene plant. "Mash Coat": .Coating containing binders whichseals wood surfaces, prevents undesired staining and controls penetration. '"Ueb": A substrate which Is printed In- . continuous roll-fed"presses. ' ....... "Mood Furniture": Room furnishings Including cabinets.(klichen, hathandvanUxl^Lables. ... . chairs, beds, sofas, shutters, art objects, wood paneling, wood flooring. .and any other Coated . fUrnlsMngvmade of wood- wood-cooposl t ton or. . fabricated wood materials. " -. (Source: Amended at 12 111. Reg. 81$. effective ' Decester 24. 1987) Section US-tOS lncorporat1oas. by Reference The following materials are incorporated by reference: . *a) American,Society for Testing, and Materials. 1916 Race. StreeU-CttLladelphU^fA. 1910.3: .Polystyrene Plant": Any'plant using styrene to manufacture polystyrene resin. Polystyrene Resin": A substance consisting of -. styrene polympr and additives which Is manufactured at a; polystyrene plant. . * * - .?Riepair Coatings" : Coatings tor correct Imperfect tons :or-damage to furniture surface. 1) ASTM 0 1614-59 Method A 21 ASTRO 147S-60" 3) ASTM 0 2369-73 4) ASTM D 2879-83 (Approved 1983) . S) ASTM 0 323-82 (Approved 1982) Repaired": for the purposes of Subpart Q. .Sections 2.1 S.430 through 21S.438 equipment component which Is adjusted, dr otherwise altered, to eliminate a leak. . '.Sealer*: Coating containing, binders which seals, the wood prior to' application to subsequent coatings. ._ "Semi-transparent Stains": Stains containing dyes or semi-transparent pigments which are fonmilated to enhance wood grain and change the color of the surface but not to conceal the ' 6) ASTM D 86-82 (Approved 1982) ' 7) ASTM E 260-73 (Approved 1973). E 168-67 (Reapprdvcd 1977). E 169-63 (Reapproved 1981). E 20 (Approved.I98S) 8) ASTM 0 97-66 9) ASTM 0-1946-67 lO-V ASM.*4382-76.. - -................ b) Federal Standard 141a. Method 4082.1 - 91 - c) National Fire Codes. National Fire Prevention Association. Battery Karen far*. Quincy. ' .. Massachusetts 02269 (1979) d) United States Environmental"Protection . . " Agency. Washington. O.C., EPA-4S0/2-77-026. Appendix A. = i b) Sources to which the regulation has been i . applicable at any time shall .continue to be - . subject to the. applicable limitations even if operations, change so as to result m a* ... ayerge which is below that which Initially made the. regulation applicable to those . sources' operations. e) United States Environmental Protection Agency. Washington. O.C.. CPA-4SNF2-7N-0S1 Appendix A and Appendix B (Decenter 1978). (Source:. Added-tu R8S-2I(A) at 11 til. Reg. 11778. effective.-June 29. 1987- ` t .f) Standard Industrial Classification Manual. . SWART B: ORGANIC EMISSIONS FROM .... published by Executive Office of the President, Office of Management and Budget, Washington, D.C.. 1972. . . . STORAGE' AMP- tOAOING-OPERATIONS i* , i. ." " " . 1 -- '' --- ' Section 21S.12I Storage Containers . g) 40 CFR 60. Appendix A. 1986 ' No person shall cause or-allow the storage of h), united States Environmental Protection - ' any volatile organic liquid.with a vapor . Agency. Washington O.C.. EPA-4S0/2-78-041. ; pressure of 17.24 kfa (2.S psta) or greater at ... 194.1 K. (70*F) -or any .gaseous-organic'mater Ul- (Board Note: The Incorporations by reference ' ..in any stationary tank, reservoir or .other . listed above: contain ho later aaeixtaents or . ... i container of. more than-1S1 cubic-meters (40,000 ... editions.:) r '`' gal) .capacity unless such tank. reservoir or . '.other .container: . . (Source:' Amended at 12 ill. Reg. 7650. ' ' effective April it. 1988) ' ' la) Is a pressure tank capable of -withstanding- - . . the vapor pressure of such liquid.or the . pressure of the gas. so as to prevent vapor Section 215,106 Afterburners V ' or gas loss to the atm$phert.at_aiv: times:. . ; or. ' -The operation of any oil fired-or natural gas . fired afterburner and capture system used to comply with this . Part or any section thereof Is b) ls.de.s.fgncd-and^eqtttpped-.wUh.n'df.:the . : following,vapor loss control-devices: not required during the period of Noverter 1 of any year to April l of the following year provided that: a) The operation of such devices Is not required for purposes of occupational safety or - -health, or for the control of toxic substances, odor nuisances or.other regulated pollutants; and - 1) A floating roof which rests on the . ...surface of the volatile.organjc liquid . and Is .equipped: with a closure seal or . , seels between the roof edge and the-tank .wall. .. Such. dloattog-.root.shall not be . permitted If the volatile organic liquid ' has a vapor pressure of 86.19 kFa (12.S . ,| : pslal.oc..greater at 294.3"K (70"f). No .. person shkll cause or. allow the emission b) Such devices are operated for the duration of any period for which an ozone' advisory, alert. . or emergency has been declared pursuant to IS 111. Ada. Code 244. . . . of air. contaminants Into-.the atmosphere - from any-gauging.oc, sampling.devices. - attached to such tanks, except Airing sampling or maintenance operations. (Source: Amende!) at 3 111. Reg. 30. p. 124. effective July 28. 1979) ' Section 21S.107 Determination of Applicability a) In determining the applicability of regulations- In-this Part which are qualified by "when averaged over the preceding three calendar years" the "preceding three calendar years" shall mean: . 1) The three years preceding the date by which compliance is required for purposes of determining Initial applicability to existing sources-; 2) Any consecutive three year period for purposes of determining applicability to sources not previously subject to the regulation on the date by which . compliance Is required. .2) A vapor recovery system coins 1stInycfr-* I. | .. * . 1 A) A.vapor gathering system capable of collecting 85X.or more'of the ' ,' . . -i . uncontrolled volatile organic material that wguld be otherwise emitted to the .atmosphere: . and. . ' B) A vapor disposal system capable of ! . . process ing SMCb^volallleiorganic..., ... material so as to prevent Its" '' emission to the atmosphere. No ! person shall cause or allow the '. emission of air contaminants Into the , ' atmosphere from any gauging or ] ' sampling devices attached to Such tank, reservoir or other container ' except during sampling. - 3) Other equipment or means of equal ' i efficiency approved by the Agency. . ' according to the provisions of IS IU. Ada. code 201. . (Source: Amended at. 12 111. Re?. SIS. effective . - December-24. 1987)' . .. 7) Which 1* a pressure tank as described in Section 215.121(a). Section 21S.122 loading operations :b) Subject -to subsection (a) no owwr or I- ' -operator of a stationary storage tank shall cause or allow the storage of any volatile a) No person sliall cause or allow the discharge petroleum liquid In the tank.un1ess: of more than 1.6 kg/hr (8 lbs/hr) of organic material into 'the atmosphere during the 1) The- tank -is equipped with one of the leading of any organic, material from the aggregate loading pipes of any loading , vapor loss control devices specified In Section 215.121(h); . facility having'through-put of greater than 1$1 cubic meters gef day (40.000 gal/day) ... . 2) Tbere are.no visible holes, tears or Into any railroad tank car. tank truck or . other defects lit the seal or any seal ,. trainer unless such loading facility Is fabric or material of any floating-roof5~ equipped with submerged loading pipes or a device-that Is equally effective In . ... .3) All openings of -any floating.roof deck. controlling emissions ah^ Is approved by the- . . except .stub drains, are equipped, with Agency according to the provisions of IS 111. . . . covers. 1.1ds, of-seals , such that:. -Adm. Code 201: '. . . . A) The cover, lid or seal is In the b) No' person* shall-cause'oral low the loading of. - : closed position at all times except -.any organic material Into any stationary tank . .. -Whcsupetrolcum AlgakA-ls. .transtecced. having a storage.capacity of greater than to or from the tank; 946 .1 (250 gal), unless such tank is equipped . with a permanent submerged loading pipe or an . . . . -B) ^Automatic bleeder vents are closed at - equivalent- device approved by the Agency - ... ; - .all tIks except then the root Is ' according to the provisions of IS 111. Adi. i . v. . . floated off Or landed on the roof leg Code 201. or unless such tank is a pressure ... . ' . . -supporlsr-and-- ~ tank as described In Section 2.15,121(a) or Is " f ttted.wlth a recovery system as described In .. . C) Rim vents. If provided: are set to Section 215.121(b)(2). . .: - .open-when the robf.ls belng floated : off. the roof leg supports or at the c) Inception: If no odor nuisance exists the manufacturer's recommended setting: . limitations or this Sectlon.slMlI only apply .. . , .. to the loading of volatile;:organic liquid . . 4)., Routine Inspections of floating roof wlth-a vapor'pressure,Of 17.21 kPa (2.5 psta) seals are-conducted through roof hatches or greater-at 294.3K (70*f).' . once every six months; (Source: Amended at 12 111. Reg. A1S, effective 5) A complete Inspect ton of the cover and Oecemher -24. 1987) .. - . . seal of "any floating.roof tank Is made whenever, the. tank Is.ematled (of reasons other than the transfer .of petroleum Section 215.121 Petroletm liquid Storage Tanks . liquid during, the normal operation of the tank., or whenever repairs' are made as a 1) The requirements of subsection (b) shall not . result" of" imy" Semf-aHWiriWSlWCtton or apply to any stationary storage tank: . i. Incidence of roof damage or defect; and 1) [quipped before January 1, 1979 with one of the vapor loss control devices specified In Section 215.121(0). except Section 21S.121(b)(1); 2) With a capacity of less than 151.42 cubic .- meters;' . )) with a capacity of less than 1.600 cubic . meters (422.400 gallons)'and used to - store produced crude oil and condensate . - prior to custody transfer; . .'6) A record of the results of each ' Inspection conducted under subsection . . (h)(4) or (b)(S) Is maintained. c) Owners and operators-of petroleum liquid storage tanks were required to have compliance schedules as summarized in -. Appendix C. (Source: Amended at 3 111. Reg. 124. effective July. 28. 1979) 4) with a capacity of less, than 1.430 cubic . - meters (378.000 gallons) andoused to store produced .ol) or condensate. In crude oil gathering; . ' ', - 5) Subject "to new source perfonpance - standards for storage vessels or ' . petroleum liquid. 35 111. Ada. Code 230; Section 21$.124 external Floating Roofs a) In addition to meeting the requirements or Section 215.123(b). no owner or operator of a . stationary storage tank equipped with an external floating- roof shall cause or allow the'storage of any volatile petroleum liquid -In-the tank unless: ' 6) In tditch volatile petroleum liquid is not stored; or ' ' I) The tank has been fitted with a continuous secondary seal extending from the Moating roof to the tank Mali (rim ' aountetf secondary seal) or any other device which controls volatile organic Material emissions with, an effectiveness . equal to or greater than a rln Mounted secondary seal; ' , i b) The requirements of subsection (a) shall not apply to any stationary storage tank equipped with an external floating roof: ' 1) Exempted under Section 215.123(a)(2) through (a)(8); . 2) Each seal closure device meets the following requirements: A) the seal Is- Intact and uniformly In place around the clrcuoference of the floating roof between the floating roof and lank wall; and B) The accumulated area of gaps exceeding 0.32 centimeter (1/8 Inch) -In width.between the secondary seal .. . and. the tank wall shall not eaceed 21.2 square centimeters per meter of tank diameter (i.o square inches per foot of tank diameter), as determined by methods or procedures approved by ' .the Agency; 3) Emergency roof, drains are provided with slotted membrane fabric covers or ' equivalent covers across at least 90 percent of the area of the opening: 4) Openings are equipped with projections Into-the tank which remain below the - liquid surface at all times; 5) Inspections are conducted prior to May 1 of each year to Insure compliance with Section 219.124(a): 6) The secondary seal gap Is measured prior to May 1 of each year in accordance with .'. Methods or procedures approved by the . Agency; 7) Records of the types of volatile petroleum 1 iquld stored, the maxima true vapor pressure of the liquid as stored, the results of the Inspections and the . results of the secondary seal gap measurements are maintained and available to the Agency, upon verbal or written request, -at any reasonable time for a minima of two years after the date on which the record was made; 8) Upon e reasonable request by the Agency, the.owner or operator of a volatile organic material source required to comply with Section 215.124(a), at Ms own expense, demonstrates.'compllance by methods or procedures approved by the Agency; and 9) A person planning to conduct a volatile organic material, emission test to . demonstrate compliance with Sections 21$.12) and .21S.124 notifies the Agency of that intent not less than 3.0 days before the planned Initiation of the tests so the Agency may observe the test. 2) Of welded construction equipped with a ' metallic-type shoe seal having a ' secondary seal rrem the top of the shoe seal to the tar* wall (shoe-mounted ;. secondary seal); : ,, ". . 3) .Of welded construe11on eqalppedjwUh a . metallic-type shoe seal, a liquid-mounted ' . foam.seql. a liquid-mounted 1 HsN'd-f llled-type seal, or other closure device of equivalent control efficiency > ' approved by the Agency tnWStcia ' petroleum liquid with a true vapor ; . pressure Ifss.than 27.8 fcPa (4.0 psta) at ,. 294.)n: (78*f) li. stored; or ' 4): Used to store crude oil. ' I. .!: . . . - '' . .(Source: Amended at 7 111. Reg..1244..effective ' "i January 21. 1983) .. . .' 1 Section'215.12S `' . Compliance pates and geographical Areas 'a) Except as otherwise stated in subsection (b). every owner or. operator of ah emission source subject to Section 2IS.123 or 2IS.124 shall . . cooply.wtth Its standards and limitations by Decoder )l. 1983.. . I b) If an emission.source Is not located.In one . of the counties listed below, and Is also not 1 located In any county contiguous thereto, the ' owner or operator of the emission source 1 shall comply with the requirements of ' Sections 215.12) and 2IS-.124 no later than ' December)!; l7r -....... ; Cook . Macoupin . , OuPige Madison . . Kane . Monroe - ' . lake .. . Saint Clair ' ' (Board Note: These counties are proposed to ' be designated as. nonaltatnment by the United States Environmental Protection Agency at 47 ' Fed. Reg. 3158a. July 21. 1982.) c), RotlMllh*tartd1ng subsectlr-CbJrrtf"'8h7`c~ : county Is designated as nonattainment by the ' United States Environmental Protection Agency - (USIPA) at any time subsequent to the 'effective date of this.Section, the owner or ' 'operator of an emission source located in ' `.that county or. any county contiguous to that .county who would otherwise be subject to the compliance dater tn''subrrcthwr-fOf sha-' comply with the requirements of Sections 21S.123 and 2151124 within one year from the date of r.edeslgnatlon but In no case later than Oecember 31. 1987. 1 . ' . (Source: Adopted at 7 ill. Reg. 1244, effective January 21. 1983) - Section 215.126 Carapllance Pita Section 215,142 Pimps and Compressors a) The.owner or operator of an cal si ion source subject to Section tlS.ltS(i) shall submit to ' the Agency a coup! lance plan as required by IS 111. Ada. Code 261.241. Including a project completion schedule where applicable. . . no later than April 21. 1961. . No person shall cause or Allow the discharge of .more.than 32.6 ml (2 cu InVof volatile organic '. liquid with vapor pressure uf 17.24 kPa (2.5 psia) or greater at 294.3K (70*F) Into the atmosphere from, any pimp or compressor In any is ' .minute period at standard conditions. b) The owner or operator Qf an mission source subject to Section-21S:l2S(bJ shall subatt to the Agency a compliance plan, including a . project completion ^schedule there applicable, no later than December JT. 1966. (Source: Amended at 12 111. Reg. 815. effective December 24. 1987) Section 215.143 Vapor Slowdown c) The owner or operator of an emission source subject to Section 215..125(c) shall submit a . compllance plan. Including a project completion schedule within 9 days after the date of redesIgnatIon. but In no case later' . than December .3.1,-1986. . . No person shall cause or allow the emission of organic material Into the atmosphere from any vapor blfMdowi system or any safety relief valve, except such safety re! Id valves not ' capable of causing an excessive release, unless . .-such emission is controlled: d) Unless the-submitted compliance plan or schedulers- disapproved by the Agency, the owner or operator of a facility or emission source subject, to the rules specified In " . subsection (a)., (b). or (cj-may operate the . emission^source according to the plan and schedule as submitted. * :ej The plan, and schedule shall meet the ' " requirements of 3S 111'. Ado. Code 201.241 . Including,specific interim dates as required 1h 111. Ado. Code 201.242. (Source: Adopted at 7 111. Peg. 1244. effective .January 21. 1983) ' ' . SUBPART C: ORGANIC EMISSIONS FROM MISCELLANEOUS EQUIPMENT Section 215.141 Separation Operations a) No person shall use any single or mil tipie compartment effluent water separator which receives effluent water containing 757 1/day (200 gal./day) or more of organic material from any equipment processing, refining, treating, storing or handling organic 'material unless such effluent water separator Is equipped with air pollution control . equipment capable of reducing by'85 percent or more the uncontrolled organic material . . .emitted.to the atmosphere.. -Exception: If no v oiifor nuisance exists the limitations of this 1 ' subsection shall not apply If the vapor pressure of the.organic material-Is below 17.24 kPa (2.5. psia) at 294,3*K (70-F). b) Subsection (a) shall not apply.to water and . crude oil separation In the production of . Illinois crude oil. If the vapor pressure of such crude oil Is less than 34.5 kPa (5 psia). (Source: Amended at 12 111. Reg. 81S. effective December 24. 1987) ' at-Ta. 10.,ppm.equtva3ent.mcUuae (nmlecalac,. . . weight 16.0) or less:, or, .- b) By cbnbus.tion Ih a smokeless, flare;, or. c) By other air pollution control equipment approved'by-***' Agency accordlng-tu-the-- provisions of 15 111, Adm. Code 201. Section 215.144 Sarety Relief Valves Section OS-ULilalL aol apply to. any set qC -- unregulated safety relief valves capable of causing excessive releases, provided the owner or operator thereof.\by;.Ocloberl, 1972. ' provides the Agency with the following: a) A historical record.of each such set (or. If mcktecaciv.are^unavaliable. of similar sets which, by virtue of operation under similar circumstances, may. reasonably be. presumed to have the shoe or greater frequency of excessive releases) for a three-year period Immediately preceding October 1. 1972, . indicating;. I) Dates on which excessive, releases occurred from each such set; and. . 2) Duration In minutes of. each such ' r excessive release; and, \ ' 3) Quant I ties'(In pounds.) of mercaptans and/or hydrogen.-Sulf1Be emitted.. Into the ' atmosphere during each such excessive release. . - b> Proofr using-such-theee-yearh 1stor-lcaL....'records, that no excessive release is likely to occur from any such set either alone or in combination with such excessive releases from 1 olher.sel^.owned,oc.oReraled.by;the same person and located within a ten-mile radius from the center point of any such set. more - 9S frequently than 1 tines in any 12 month period: and. - . . e) Accurate Maintenance records pursuant to the requirements of subsection (a); and. ' ` A) The solvent vapor pressure, is greater than 2 kP (IS anMg or o.) p*i) .. measured at'18*C 1100*7); 8) The solvent is agitated: or tf) Proof, at three-year Intervals, uslnq such . three-year historical records, that such set conforms to the requirements of subsection <e). (Source: Amended at 3 111. R9- 124, effective July 28. 1979) suerart c: sctvarr cilmixc Section 21S.I91 Solvent Cleaning In General The requirements-of sections 2IS.182 through 21S.184 shall not apply: a) To sources whose emissions of volatile organic materia! do not exceed 6.8 kg (IS . Jbs) In any.one day. nor 1.4 kg (1. lbs) In . any one hour; or .. b) To sources used exclusively for chemical or physical analysis or determination of prodxt quality and cornnerclal acceptance, provided that: . .. 1) The operation of the sources. Is not an ' ' Integral part of the production process; " 2) .The emissions from the source do not exceed 363 kg (800 lbs) in any calendar - .month; arid. 1 3) The exemption- Is approved In writing by ' * theAgency. (Source: Amended'at'3 111. Reg. 124, effective July 28. 1979) Section 215.182 Cold Cleaning' a) Operating Procedures: Mai person shall operate a cold cleaning degreaser unless: . - C) .The-solvent :is-heated above ambient , room temperature. .* . . . 2) The degreaser- is equipped with a facility .- . for draining cleaned.parts* The drainage facility shall he constructed so that . ' parts are -enclosed under the cover while ' draining unless:" ' - .1 A) The Solvent vapor pressure Is less . . . than 4.3 kfa (32 miMg or 0.6 psi). -measured >at-38*6-(108TT); or--................. ' \ ' . 8) An- internal.drainage facility cannot be fitted Into the cleaning system, in mTcircise mr anriuge nciTfiy nay be external. " 1 * ** ; , - 3) The degreaser Is equipped-with one of the : .. . following control devices, if the vapor. - '-- . pressure of the solvent Is'greater;., than 4.3 kfa (32 auitg or 0:6 psi) measured at - 38C (100*F) or If the solvent Is heated above 50*C (120*f) or its boiling point; . ' 1' ' V .' , < .. , A) A freeboard height .of -7/10 of the . / ' tnsldewidth of the tank or 91 cm (36 ' fn r. whichever fs"Ters ;or......... . v* 8) Any other equipment or system of ' equivalent emission- eontroT-ao-- approved by the Agency. Such a . . system may Include a water cover. -.- refrigerated chiller or carbon adsorber.............. . 4) A permanent conspicuous label summarizing , the-operat-lng-pwedure^-ls aftIxed- to Ux- . degreaser: and -. S) .' ' j If .' solvent' spray'is used; tlref degreaser Is equipped with a solid fluid stream spray, rather than a fine-, atomized or shower'spray. .. . ' T) Haste solvent Is stored In covered containers only and not' disposed of In such a manner that nre than 2OX of the waste solvent (by weight) is allowed to evaporate Into the atmosphere: 2) The cover of the degreaser Is closed when parts are not being handled; and * Section 215.183 Opcn Top Vapor Oegreastng .* . > ' ' a),Operating Requirements: No person shall Operate an open top vapor degreaser-uitlessi~J i , . -T ' 1) The cover of the degreaser Is closed when . workloads are not being processed through 1 the degreaser; . 3) Parts are drained until dripping ceases. b) Equipment-Requirements: No person shall operate a cold cleaning degreaser unless: l) The degreaser'is equipped with ~a cover which Is closed whenever parts are not being handled In the cleaner. The cover shall be designed to be easily operated with one hand or with the mechanical assistance of springs, counter-weights or a powered system U: . ' 2)'. Solvent carryout emissions are minimized *y: ' ' ' A) Racking parts to allow complete ; drainage: I' , 8) Moving parts In and out of the . degreaser at less' than- T.I'm/tain (II ft/mln): ' C) Holding the parts in the vapor -zone ' until condensation ceases; ' - 96 - i - - ' 3) 0) Tipping out Mjr pools of solvent on . the- cleaned 'parts before reaoval fro* the vapor zone; and. . C) Allowing parts to dry within the . degreaser until visually dry. .. ' Porous or absorbent materials, such as . doth, leather, wood or rope are not . degreased: . . . ; 4). The degreaser Is equipped with one of th# following devices: A) A freeboard height of 3/4 of the 1 .Inside width'of the degreaser tank or 91 cm (36 In);-whichever Is less: and . If the degreaser opening is greater than I square meter.(10.0 sqware - . feet).-a powered or mechanically . assisted Cover; or 4) Less than half of the degreaser's open .. 8) Any other'equipment or system of top area Is occupied with i workload: equivalent emission control as ., approved-by the Agency. Such 5) The degreaser Is not loaded to the point . . .- equipment-or system may Include a where the vapor level would drop more . refrigerated chiller, an enclosed . than 10 cm (4 In) when the workload Is 1 . destgn or a carbon adsorption system. . > removed from the vapor Tone; .. (Source: Amended at 3- (11* Reg. 124. effective 6) Spraying Is done beloM the vapor level . . juir m w^r ; --- - . . . - only.;- ': ;. ` V. 7) Solvent leaks are repaired'lomedlately: . ... Sect1.on 215.164 ' Conveyorized'OegreasIng 8) Waste solvent Is stored'In covered . . .containers only and not disposed of In - " such a manner that more than 201 of the ' waste solvent (by weight) Is allowed to. . evaporate Into the atmosphere; 9) Water 1$ not visually detectable In solvent exiting from the water separator; and , . .10) Exhaust ventilation exceeding 20 cubic ... .meters per mtnute.per square meter (65 . . cubic-feet' per minute per square foot) of r degreaser open area Is not used, unless . .necessary to meet the requirements of the - Occupational Safety and Health Act (29 . " U.S.C. Section 65V et seq.). b) Equipment Requirements: No person shall . operate an open top vapor degreaser unless: a) Operating Requirements: No person shall ... ... .operate, a-, conveyorized degreaser--unless: .. "... -ij Exhaust-ventilation exceeding 20 cubic - meters pex. ot1aule. per. square meter,. (AV. cubic feet per mtnute per square foot) of area,of loading and unloading opening Is .. .not used, unless necessary to meet the ' requirements'of the occupational Safety and Health Act (29 U.S.C. Section 6S1 et -. ... *eqJk, ' . 2) Solvent-Carryout--emissions are minimized -' ' by;- -i ' ' ". A) Racking parts for best drainage; and .8)-. Maintaining,the vertical conveyor speed at less than '3.3 m/mtn (11 ft/mln); . 1) The degreaser is'equipped with a cover designed to. open and close easily without disturbing the vapor zone; 2) The degreaser Is equipped with the following switches: . A) A device which shuts off the sump heat source If the amount of . ' condenser coolant 1$ not sufficient to maintain (he designed vapor level; and ` ' - 8) A device which shuts off .the spray pump If the vapor level drops more . . than 10 cm (4. In) below the bottom . condenser coll; and . 3)' wrstir roTvenr tr stornrtitcurered . . containers only-and not disposed of In ... . ' such a manner that more than 2OX of the waste solvent (by weight) fs alTowed to. evaporate Into the atmosphere; ' 4) Solvent-leaks are-repaired WNnedVatoVy;- 5) Water Is not visually detectable In . solvent exiting from the water separator: . and _ ' 6) _ Downtime covers are placed over entrances . .and exits of conveyorized-degreasers . immediately after the conveyors.and exhausts are shut down..and not.;removed... until'just before start-up. C) A device which shuts off the sump heat source when the vapor level 1 exceeds .the destgn level. 3) A permanent conspicuous labeV'Sunaariztng the operating procedure Is affixed to the degreaser; . b) Equipment Requirements:1 No person shall operate a-conveyorized degreaser unless: 1) The degreaser Is equipped with a drying . .. tunnel, rotating (tumbling) basket or other equipment sufficient to^prevent . cleanedpact.s_fr0a-carry.tn9, out. sal vent liquid or vapor; - 97 - 2) The degreaser is.equipped wit* the. ' following switches: ' ' subpart r: coatihc opoutioms A) A device which shots off the swap . heat, source If the awmt of condenser coolant Is not sufficient . to maintain the designed vapor level: 8) A device which shuts off the spray pimp or the conveyor If the vapor level drops wore than 10 n (4 In) . below the bottom condenser coll; and section 215-202 Compliance Schedules : Owners or operators of coating lines were ' required to take certain actions to achieve ~. compliance which are set forth in Appendix C. ' (Source': Amended at Jill. keg. 124.. effective July 28. 1979) . . C) A device which shots off the swap .' heat source when the vapor level exceeds the design level: 3) The degreaser Is equipped with openings for entrances and exits that silhouette Workloads so that the average clearance between the parts and the edge of the degreaser opening Is less than IS cm (4 In) qr less than 10 percent of the width of the opening: . ! Section MS.204 (mission ItattAtionv for ,. ' Manufacturing Plants Mo owner or operatorr of a coating line shall ' cause or allow the emission uf volatile organic material to exceed the fbMowing Tfmftaffdns on . coating materials, excluding water and any compounds which are specifically exempted from . the definition of volatile organic material ' pursuant to this Part, delivered to the coattog . '.applicator: . ' . 4) . The. degreaser; Is equipped with downtime * ' covers for closing off entrances and . . exits when the degreaser Is-`shut down; and - i) the degreaser Is equipped with one of the . following control devices. If the - alr/vapor Interface Is larger than 2.0. .. square meters (21*6 square reel): ' A) A carbon adsorption system with ventilation greater than or equal to ' ... . . is cubic-meters per minute per square - meter (SO cubic feet per minute per square foot) of alr/vapor area when ' ... downtime eavert *re open, and exhausting less than 25 ppm of - . solvent .by volume averaged over o - - complete adsorption cycle: or 8| Any other equipment or. system of equivalent emission control as - approved by the Agency. Such . . equipment or system may Include a ' - refrigerated chiller. ' (Source: Amended at 3 111. keg. 124. effective July 28. 1979) Section' 21S.1.8S Compliance Plan . a) Solvent cleaning and degreasing were subject . to certain compl lance dates which are . suaaarlged In Appendix C.' Compliance programs were required under til. Ada. , Code 281. Subpart N. b) Cold cleaning degreasers were not required to submit a compliance plan or-project completion schedule under )S 111. Adra. code 201. Subpart H. (Source: Amended at l 111. keg. 124, effective July 28. 1979) . -l.'.a) Automobile or light Duty Truck Manufacturing .' . Plants . , . . - I) In Cook County fca/1 Prime coat: . .. 0.14 , Prime Surfacer coat 0.34 lh/oal (1.2) (2.8) (Board Mote: The prime surfacer coat . 1 ksltatIon Is based upon a .transfer tffIcIency of lO percent. - The prime surfacer . coat limitation shall not-apply until Becerter. 31. 1982.) : . * ' , . ' Topcoat . kg/1 0.34 lb/oal (2.8) ; (Board Note: .The-limit at Ion Is based upon a . transfer efficiency ofJO.percent. The topcoat limitation shall not apply until December 11; UtST ' . .. Final repair coat kgi 0.S8 Ib/gal (l.lf 1.. `. n (Board Rote: The limitation shall not ; apply until Dtceaber 31. 198S.T . 2) To Boone County ko/1 Prime coat , . 0.14 ' Prime soffacer coat -.3.34 ; Top coat #.34 Ih/gal (1.2) (2.8) (2.8) iBoar4 Bote: The top coat limitation shall ' not apply If by December ji. 1984 a 1 Imitation of 0.43 kg/V.13,6 lb/gplV .is achieved and the-top coat is applied with * transfer efficiency of-not less than $5 percent and by December 31. 1986-. the top coat Is appltedl'wuh a transfer efficiency of hot less than SS percent, f ' - ! . . Final repair coat fco/i 0^58 ibZgal (4.8) - 98 - 3) In the remaining counties : ..Prime .coat ksl 0.14 - Pr-tme surfacer coat 0.14 Top coal 0.34 Pinal repair . . o.sa coat - lb/oal (1.2) (2.0) (2.0) (4.8) b) Can Coating ' ka/l lb/oal 1) Sheet basecoat and overvarnlsh. 0. 34 . (2.8) *> Exterior basecoat and. over-varmtsh . .0.34 . <* 3) Interior-body . spray coat-'. 0.S1 (2.8) (4.2) d) Exterior end coat ' O.SI 5) Side seam spraycoat 0.66 (4.2) (S.S) . ..End sealing . compound coat c) Paper.Coating- ,0.44 (3.7) ton r iitZsal 1) Ml paper coating . except as provided in subsection -. (c)(2) 0;JS i ' 2) Specialty High. Gloss Catalyzed Coating . . 0.42 (1.9) (l.S) (Board Rote: . These limitations shall not app1/ to equipment used for both printing and paper coating.) *. . * ' ** d) Coil Coating ' kn/l 0.31 lb/oal (2.6) e).Fabric Coating. f) Vinyl Coating ' 0.35 0.4S (2.9) b U) g) Metal Furniture Coating 0.36 (3.0) h) Large Appliance Coating 0.34 (2.8) . (Boar^ ltote: The .limitation shall not app!/ . "Cq';the use-.of quick-drying lacquers for repair of scratches -and. nicks that occur ituring assembly. provided that the volume of coating does not exceed 0.9S liters (I quart) In any one-eight-hour period.) * 1 1) Magnet Wire Coating ksA 0.20 UJZgal (1.7) J) Miscellaneous Hetal Parts and Products Coating fcq/1 Ib/gal ,1) Clear coating - O.SI (4.3) 2) ,Alr dried coating olai (3.5) 3) Extreme performance 0.42 coaling (3-5) 4) Power driven fastener . coating a) nail coating Refer to limits In , .. ' ,0)0). (2). U> and (S) b) . " Staple, brad and . finish na.11. uolt, fabrication bonding coating 064 . (S.3) . . c) Staple, brad and . . finish nail . . Incremental . .. . .... fabrication' lubricity . coating 0.64 (5.3)- d| Staple', brad-and' finish hall .. .- ` locremcnta] . ' . fabrication . I ' ' withdrawal ' resistance .,. " .. coating ' .O.it . ... (S.O) e) Staple, brad and .. - ' ' f1a.hk aall.-w1t. . ------ . . fabrication . ' , coating 0.64 (5.3) 5) *11 other' ' coatings ' ::;:o.36 ' (3.0) (Board Mote: "The.least.restrictive limitation shall apply if more than one llmttatlon pertain?..to. a specific 'coating.) - k) Heavy Off-Highway Vehicle Products .3 1) In Cook. OtiPage. Kane.'.lake, Haeouptn. HadIson. McHenry, tionroie, St. -Clair and Will Count ies .. .-. . . tart Extreme performance prime coat, 0.41 Tfr/oal (3.5) Extreme, performance top coat air dried 0.42 (3.5) 1 Final,.repair coati a' ir'dri'e* d'. ' ' " 0.42 43.5) / High-temperatore . -. aluminum coating. ' used at existing. ' ' -. diesel-electric locomotive . ... - manu.factiir.tng-.planLSk.0-Z2.,..- .10.01. 2) In the remaining .. counties . . fcjzi Extreme performance 0.41 . prime coat . lb/oal (T.ST " extreme performance. 0.52 . (4.3) ' tbp. toatriir dr Ved.. Final repair coat-air dried 0.58 (4.8) 1) Wood Furniture-Coating ' ' . .... kail .!> Clear topcoat 0.67 2) Opaque stain 0.56 3) Pigmented coat' 0.60 lb/gal (S.6) (4.7) (S.O) 4) Repair coat S) Sealer ' '' .. 0.67 0.67 (S.6) (S.6) 6) Semi-transparent. stain 0.79 (6.6) 7) Wash coat 0.73 (6.1) (Board Note: The repair coat has overall transfer efficiency of 30 percent; all others have ah`overall transfer efficiency of 65 percent.) a) ExistIng Olesel-Electrlc locomotive CoatIng _ Lines Jn Cook County . ........................ -............... , : ksZl 1) Extreme performance prime coat ; 0.42 Ih/gal (l.S) 2) Extreme performance: . . top coat-air dried .0.52 (4.3) 3) Final repair coat- . . . air dried ' . ' 0.SB .. 4) HIgt*-temperature alualnum coating; ' `' 0.72 (4.0) (6.0) 5) All other coatings 0.36 (3.0) (Source: Amended at U 111. Reg. 7650. effective April 11, 1986) Section 215.205 Alternative Emission Limitations (haters or operators of coating 1 Ines subject to Section 215.204 may comply'with this Section, rather than with Section 215.204. The methods or procedures used'to determine emissions of organic material under this Section shall be approved by the Agency.. ..Emissions of volatile -organic material from sources subject to Section 215.204. are allowable; notwithstanding the limitations In Section 21S.204. If: . a} For those sources subject to Section 215.204(b), the emissions are controlled by an afterburner system .which..provides: - lj 7SX reduction In the overall emissions of volatile organic material from the coating Tine, and ' ' 2) Oxidation to carbon dioxide and water of 90Z of the nonraethane volatile organic material (measured as total combustible carbon) which enters the afterburner. b) For all other sources subject to Section . 215.294. the emissions are controlled .'by an . . afterburner system tdtlcb provides: . 1) ,^1X reduction In the overall emissions c volatile organic material from the coating line, and . 2) Oxidation to carbon dioxide and water of 90X of the nonoethane volatile organic material (measured as total coebustlble carbon) Witch enters the afterburner. c) The sylU* useAto.control such emission.I&_ demonstrated to have control efficiency equivalent to or greater than that provided - under the applicable provision of Section. 21S.294 or subsections (al or fb). (Source: Amended at 12 111. Reg. 81S. effective December 24. 1987) Section 215.206 ,- Exemptions from Emission limitations a) The limitations of this Subpart shall not . apply to:............................... . . - '' ' * i 1) Coating plants whose emissions of volatile organic material as limited by .. . the operating permit' will not exceed 22.7 Mg/year (25 T/year). In the absence of < alclpaUuttoAxaaLraV.equipment; or . . - 2) Sources used exclusively for chemical or physical analysts or determination of . . product quality and coimaerclal' acceptance provided that: -'2 : AXThc-aperattan..afthe. source. is not an ' Integral part of the production ' . process; ` ' ` B) The emissions' fronTOnTsource do not . * exceed 363 kg (800 lbs) In any , calendar . months, and... 1 C) The exemption Is approved tin writing , by the Agency. 3) Interior body spray coating material for . . three-piece steel caiis used.bjrNational ' . . Can Corporation at Its Rockford can . manufacturing plant in.loves Park. . : XIHoots, provided, that: . : A) The emission of volatile organic 1 material from the Interior body spray ' coatlng-Vloe. shall. ut.eicctL.tJl... . ' kg/I (5.8 Ib/gal) of-coatM* ' material, excluding water, delivered ' to the coating applicator; and : B) The emission of volatile organic i material shall comply with the i provisions of Section 2IS.204 by use . of the Internal offset provisions of i Section-llS.ZOTcomputcd on. attack)3L~ weighted average basts. - too - b) The llaiUtlons of Section Z1S.204(j) shill . . not apply.to the Uuiefw; Illinois. ' facilities.of the Outboard Marine Corporation, sa tonj is the emissions of . .volatile organic.materli! related to the ' surface coating of miscellaneous octal parts - and.products at those-facilities do not exceed Mr tons per year. * . * .' * * ' c) Notwithstanding the 1 battalions of Seetton 21S.204(k)(2). the John Deere Narvester-Mol the works of Deere and Company. MolIne.. 111 tools. shall hofeause or permit . the emission of volatile- organic eaterlal from Its existing green and yellow floeoiling . operations-to exceed a weekly average of 6.2' ' Ib/gal. (Source: Amended 12 IVI.- Reg.' 20131. effective November 21. 1988) - Section. 215.207.- : Compliance'by-Aggregation of . - .. - Emission sources a) Owners or operators of coating lines subject ..to Section 2!5;204-may comply with this . - -'section rather.than with Sect-ton,215.204. The methods or procedures used.-to determine . emissions of volatile organic-materlal under this Seetton shall be' approved by the Agency In accordance with- 3$ 111. Ado. Code 201. Emissions-of volatile organic-material from sources subject .to' Section 215.204 are allowable, notwithstanding the limitations In Section 215.204. If the combined* actual emissions from selected coaling-Tines at the coating plant, but not Including'coating Tines or other emission sources constructed or modified after Jbly I. 1979. Is less than or equal to the combined allowable emissions as determined by- the following equations: m Eu = ^ (AiB.J, Js1 xi Elti ' 2S 1=1 n 5 J * V ii . ; . \r * b) A,. shall,, be determined .by the- following .formula: ' . . - . c) 4s used in subsection (a) and (b). symbols mean.the following: -. . * the allowable volatile organic material emissions from the coating plant in kg/day (lb/day)..- *1 = the allowable emission limit for a coating pursuant to Section 2IS.204 expressed in kg/1 (Ibs/gal) of coating solids. Bf = the volume of coating solids In 1/day (gal/day), in a coating as delivered to the coating, line. . m a the number oicoating lines Included In the combined, emission rate; / - n = the nixaber of-different coatings delivered to a coating line. Eact---3-the. actual volatile organic material emissions from the coating plant In kg/day (Ibs/day). Cj = the weight of volatile organic atovioV.per.vol.iaae of solids In kg/V (Ib/gal) for a coating. \* . ... Of .= the control efficiency by which emissions, of volatile organic .material from a coating are reduced through the use of control equipment. -- - Rj. 3,.Uie..a0pllcabXe^valaLUe,,acga&tc~. material emission limit pursuant to Section 215.204. for a. coating.in kg/1 (Ib/gal). S| = the density of the volatile organic material ,in a. coating In kg/1 (Ib/gaV). d) The cvner or operator of the'coating plant shall maintain records of the density of the volatile organic,.!Lex lal In eachcoaUng,_ the quantity and volatile organic material and solids content of each coaling applied and. tbfe..Ttnc^to-uMch.-coattpg;Vo..appVied... in . . such,! manner so as to demonstrate continuing ' compliance.with the combined allowable . emissions. 1 i) Except for emission sources subject to Section 215.301 or 215.302. credits from emlscion..saurcRv ay, the.coaling plant that are subject;.to this Part, other than coating lines..may be given.- to the extent that . emissions are reduced.from the allowable . emission limits for such emission sources contained. In either this Part, or' any ex1sting_.aperat1ng_aerm1t. *dilchever limit Is . less. . .' (Source: Amended at 12 111. Reg. 815. effective Oecember 24; 1987) -- - Section 21S.208 '' Testing Methods for Solvent Content, a) -The following methods.of analyzing the solvent content of coatings, as revised from time to time, or any other equivalent procedure.,approved..by. the agency^.-shaU. be. , used as applicable: ' t) A$TH 0 1644-59 Method A 2) ASTM 0 1475-60 3) ASTH 0 2369-73 4) Eederzl. SLandacdL. V4.l!^.Method, 4082.1 . 101 - b) Transfer efficiency shall be .determined by a method, procedure or standard approved by the USEPA. under the. applicable new source performance standard or until such time as USEPA has approved- and published such a method.procedure ofc-standard, by any appropriate method, procedure or standard approved by the Agency. (Source: -Amended at)] III. Reg. lid. effective AityrZS. 1979) . Section 21S.2Q9 Exemption from General Rule . - on Use of;Organic Material - , No coating line subject to the lImitations of Section 215.204 Is required to meet Section . 21$.301 or 2IS-.302 after the date, by which the coating line 1$ required to meet- Section 215.204. (Source: Amended at 3 ill: Reg. 124. effective July 20. 1979) . Section US.210 Alternative-Compliance -- - - - -'Schedule --- -- .The owner or operator of boating lines subject to Section 21S.204(k)(2) may In lieu of . compliance with-Section 215.211 demonstrate compliance through the use of a low solvent coating technology by taking the following actions: ", , ' a) Submit to the Agency a compliance plan. -'Including a project completion, schedule, that . meets the requirements of 35 i'll. Ado. Code 201.241 oh or before August 19. 1983: and b) Meet - the following increments of progress: . 1) Submit to the Agency'by July 1. 1984 and . . ** every jlr months thereafter a report - describing In detail the progress made In . . the development, application .testing. . product quality, customer acceptance and . '--United StatesFood and Drug .. .. AOntnlstratton or- government agency approval of the low solvent coating technology: .... - 2) initiate process modifications' to allow the use of low' solvent coatings as soon ' - as coatings meeting Board requirements -- become commercially available' for production use: and i3) .-Achieve final compliance as expeditiously - -as possible but no- later than Oecember 31. 1986. .. . (Source: Amended at 7 ill. Reg. 1244.'effective January 21. 1981) '. Section 215.211 Comp!lance Oates and Geographical Areas'. ' a) Except as otherwise stated In subsection (b). every owner or operator of ah emission source subject to Section 2IS.204(J). (k)(l| and () shall comply with those.-secttons In accordance - with -the following dates: ' I) For Sect1on.-2IS.204(J) and (b)(2) Extreme i . performance prime coat and Final repair > - coat-air dried. by.December II.1983. - 2) For Section 2lS.204(k)(1) and to), by 1 December 11. .1987. . . 1) For Section 2ls:2e4(k)(l) Extreme . performance top. coat-al.r dried. In . . accordance with section ` 2)r5s .;210. ' 4) For-Section 21Sr204f1). by Oecember 31. ' 1985. . .% b) If-an emission source Is not located In one - of Uie naniLUInroent counties or counties- . - contiguous to nonattatnment counties listed ' below, the owner or operator of the emission ipurce shall comply with the requirements of , Section- (*.). oau. (V).. no later-than-. , Oecember 31, 1987: Bond Cl tnton Madison ' McHenry :. Cook . Monroe - - .DeRalb' " Montgomery - OuPage Morgan ' ... Frank1 In . ' . 6femne.. . Jackson . Pope-. ' -.Randolph,...:. Saline - - . - Jersey Sangamon ' ' > Johnson-'--- St.- C-Valr--' t'Klhe - . Unions ' Kendal1 - Washington lake . will j Macoupin Wllltamsdn 1 . '.(Board-note: Counties a're designated as . attainment-ox nonattatnmcnUfnr ohm bjtthft- .United Stales Environmental Protection Agency .(USEPA). The USEPA noted In Its redes Ignat Ion rulemak Ing. thit It will -publish a-rulcnaklqg notice-on Williamson -County's attainment status. (4S Fed. Reg. 21949^.May,16.. 1381-1 . Shoutd-UUUamsnn . . County be redesignated as attainment prior to October 31. 1985. it and the counties jContlguous to It wtll.be considered deleted from the above ltst.1" ' . c) Notwithstanding subsection (b). If any county Is designated as nonattainment by the USEPA at any time subsequent to the' effective date Of this-.cule. the owner, oc. operator of emission source located in that county or any County contiguous to that -county who would otherwise be subject to.the compliance date In sobsect-Von tb) shall- com^Vy-wVth the- requirements of Section 2IS.204(J). (k) or (1) within one year' from the date of r'edeslgnatlon but in no case later than Dpcember -14..--1982............. . (Source: Amended .at 11' 111. Reg. 20829.effective Oecember 14,1987) 102 Section 21S.21Z Compliance Plan a) The owner or operator of an mission source subject to Section 2IS.2U(a)(l) or ()) shall submit to the Agency a compl iance plan on or before August 19, 199). . affected sources in the following Counties:. Cook. OuPage. Kane. Lake. Macoupin. Madison. McHenry. Monroe. St. Clair, and Mill. (Source: Added ta R85-2t(A) at 11X11. Reg. 11770. effective June 29. 1987) b) The owner'or operator of an emission source subject to Section 21S.211(a)(4) shall submit to the Agency 4 compliance plan on or before October 31.198$.. c) The owner . Or operator of an emission source subject to Section 21$.2ll(b) shall submit to . the Agency a compliance plan no later than . December 31. 1986. Section 21S.24I External Floating Roofs The requirements-of Subsection 21S.124(a) shall not apply to any stationary storage tank equipped, with an external floating; roof: . . a).Exempted under Section 21S.123(a)(Z) through.' (a)(6U , - . 0) The owner or operator of an emission source b) Of. welded construction equipped-with a subject to Section 21S.3ll(c) shall submit a -. compliance plan within 90 days after the date metallic-type shoe.seal having a- secondary ' seal. from, the lop of the. shoesea.1 to the .... : of redesIgnatlon.butln no case later than - tank wall (shoe mounted secondary'seal): Decembers1,1986. ' ' .,, c) pf welded construction equipped-with a t| IHe wner or operator.of ah emission source subject to Section 213.211(c) shall not be .. . metallic type-shoe-sealy a-liquid mounted ~- - foam seal, a liquid-mounted -- required :fo'Submit a compliance plan if . . .l.iquld-ftiled-type seal, or other closure "redesIgnatloci occurs after December 31, 1986. . -- device of equivalent control efficiency - approved by the Agency In tdtlch a petroleum f) The plan and schedule shall meet the requirements Of 3S 1)1. Ada. Code 201. . .liquid with a true vapor pressure -less than 27,'6'SPa (4.0 psiaT at 294. T*K (TOwFT Ts ~ stored; or .` (Source: Amended at 11 111. Reg. 20829., effective December .14. 1987) ' - d) Uspd^te. store-erwde^-otl *tU~ pour, point-of . 50*F or higher- as determined by ASTM Standard 097-66. Section 2IS.-213 _ Special Requirements for Compliance Plan . (Source: Added In R8S-2I(A) at 11 111. Reg. 11770, effective June ?9.. 1987) For? sources, subject to Sections 2IS.204 through 21S.299. an approvable compliance plan shall Include: '. 11 ; 1 Section 2.1 $.245 Flexographic and Rotogravure Printing a) A complete description of eath coating line . which is subject to an emission limitation in Sections 21S-.204 through 21S.209; a) The limitations of Subpart P shall- apply unless the facility's aggregate uncontrolled rotogravuro-and/on-f-lexographlc .printing.. b) Quantification or the allowable emissions from the coating plant' determined under Section 21S.207 where applicable; and * press emissions of volatile organic material are limited by operating permit conditions to 90.7- Hg riOO tons! per year or less Ift -the-- absence of air pollution control, equipment or c) A description or the procedures and methods used to determine the emissions of volatile ogranlc Material including a method of inventory.- recordkeeping and emission . who.se actual.-emissions in.the absence of air pollution control-equipment would-,be. 1&51. . than or equal to 90.7 Mg (100 tons) per year when averaged over the preceding three calculation or measurement which will be used calendar years. to demonstrate compliance .with the allowable ' plantwide'emission limitation. * *f * b) If an owner or operator of a packaging . rotogravure printing press proposes - to-comply - (Source: Adopted at 3111. Reg. 124, effective July 28. 1979) with the limitations or Section 215.401 pursuant to subsection (d) of that Section, then the combined capture'and-control system _ must provide an overall reduct ion In voratTTe' SUSPART H: SPECIAL LIMITATIONS FOR SOURCES organic material emissions of at least 65 IN MAJOR URBANIZED AREAS WHICH ARE percent.. NONATTAIKHENT FOR OZONE (Source: Add*(Tat 11 m. Reg. 19TT7V effective November 9. 1987) Section 21S.240 Applicability v. Notwithstanding any other limitations or exceptions in this Part 2IS. the special requirements of-this Subpart shall, apply to the Section 2IS..249. Compliance Oates Sources subject to this Subpart H shall comply with the applicable limitations within one year - 10) of Ue effective date of theisupbart or. by Oeceofcer 31.1987. whichever it sooner. (Source: Added In R85-2KA) at If 111. Reg. 11778. effective June 29. 1987.) SUSPART I: ADJUSTEO RACT EMISSIONS IMITATIONS ., . - i A) Emissions reductions which would be. ,. achieved pursuant to the applicable. . . Section for-each compliance strategy . . listed In Section 2ts.26l(b)f2l: and ' B) Emissions reduction which would be ' . achieved pursuant.to the proposed .' : . Adjusted RACT emissions limitation. Section 215.260 Applicability Owners and operators of emission sources subject. to Subparts Pf. 08. or RR.aay petition the ' Illinois'Pollution Control Board for an Adjusted Reasonably Available Control Technology (RACT) CalssIons Limitation for such emission sources. Owners and operators of emissions sources which ere. in existence on<the-effective date or this . 1 .Subpart shall submit to the Illinois Pollution . .Control. Board .a Notice of Intent to Petition for an Adjusted RACT Emissions Limitation within 60 days after, the effective date of this Subpart. Petitions, for an Adjusted RACT Emissions ; Limitation .shall' be filed within 120 days after - - the effect lye date, of this Subpart' or at the . ' tlpe a. construction perelit Is-applied for from- ' - the Agency for the emission source, or 60 days -after the time an.emission source'meets the .applicability.criteria set forth In such Subpiarts. For the purposes of this Subpart, uncontrolled volatile organic material emissions aro .the emissions of volatile organic material which, would result If no Hr pollution control equipment were used. - J - 4) The basts for.determining, tint the ' proposed method of emissions reduction is ' RACT for that emtssion source and all : . Information supporting that determination. ' c) Infomatfbhon the' economic rcfsbnaBTerigSS of ' reducing emissions of volatile organic > material from ue emission source including, i but not Hatted to: .. . I, ; r ^ --' ` 1) Acomparison of.the relative costs of V " achieving the emtss1ens.;rediiclton pursuant tb'Section 215.926(a)(1) and f; WJ. **StrTt*T-er-2tr.9MUfttt~tn<t : . pursuant to the .proposed Adjusted RACT - - . . Emissions Limitation including for each .. ' compi lance strategy:. . ,... A) Capital ,costs; . * L. *. . ., , 8) Operating costs: " ; C) Ally economic1 benefit. such-as- - . material recovery; and o r Other co* ^sts* and-be' neflts: ...... r (Source: Added at 11 111. Reg. 7JIT. effective April 8. 1988) . . 2) An evaluation or the cost effectiveness . ' . in terms-of- aimuaVLzed neL costper. ton - / of'volatile pcganit material, reduction Section 215.261 Petition ' for each compliance strategy.' volatile ' organic material reduction Is the amount : of uncontrolled vutotlle-orgemlCHooterUl A petition for an Adjusted RACT.Emission Limitation.shall contain: - ' 1 emissions'less the amount of. volatile ' 'Organic material emissions after ' controls. . - a) A specific proposal of. and support for. an Adjusted RACT Emissions limitation which 3) An evaluation of the effects of the cost would apply to the emission sowce that Is ' bf-acMeving-e1lhs~redttel-iiv.1n~ the subject of the petition as well as a showing at a hearing held pursuant to Section relation to: 1 * . 28.1 of the Environmental Protection Act ' '' A) The annual Vied capital and operating (Act) that the appTtcattoa of the applicable ' . budgets, of the emission source over limits of Section Z1$.926(a)(l) and (2). ' ' " * the most recent ftve'-year. period; and 215.946(a)(1) or 215.966(a)(1) would be technically Infeasible or ecoiwxlcally B) Such.other costs and .economic unreasonable for that emission source. ' information as .the petitioner believes may asslst-the Board ln~.. b) information on the technical feasibility of . reaching a. decision. . .. reducing emissions of volatile organic material from the emission s.ource Including, but not limited to: 4) A discussion of other factors the petitioner may cons-tder-rtleyanfc-sucb-as: - 1) -A complete description of the-operations of the emission source. . 2). a discussion of all available compliance strategies for achieving the emissions reduction prescribed by the applicable section and the technical feasibility of each compliance strategy. ' " 'A) Age of facility;-. . - By- Quantity-of. emissions;- . C) Nature of emissions; ' . D) Severity of existing air quality ! problems: '- .' ' . 3) Comparisons- of the nature and quantity of uncontrolled emissions to: ' i E) Extent of controls present: - 104 - i F) Comparability to standard Industry . --.. Section.21S.Z67 Agency Petition .* . practi"c*e. In re'alated In* dustries: ' The Agency my petition the Board for an 6) Cross media lapacts; or - , . Adjusted RACT Cntsslon'limitation for an emission source subject tothls Subpart at any H) Potential Tor operational ' . time after the effective date of this Subpart. modlftcatlons -The previsions of. Sect Ions 215.261/ 215.263. and . .215.264,shall-apply to such petitions. S) The basis ror- determining that the proposed eetkbd ofmissions' reduction Is . (Source: Adde~at 12 111. teg. 7311. effective PACT for the Mission source and all .. -April 8. 1988) . tnfonaatlon supporting that determination.' (Source: Added at 12 111. Reg. 7111. effective April 8. 1988) ;, SUBPART K: USE or 0R6ANIC MATERIAL Section 21S.263 Public Nearing ' In a public bearing before the Board noticed and held pursuant to-the requirements of Section 28.1 of the Act. the petitioner for an Adjusted . .RACT Emissions. Limitation shall prove: a) That the emissions -limitation prescribed pursuant to Section 2tS.926(a)(1) and (2), - ' 215.946(a)(1) or 2i3.966(a)(l)-4does not . . . constitute RACT for the specific emission _ -source; and '' Section 21S.101 Use of Organic Material Ro person shall.cause or allow the discharge, of. more than 3.6 kg/hr (8 Ibs/hr) of organic ' materia) Into the atmosphere from any Mission source, except as provided to Sections 21S.302. 215.383,. 2lS.304--an4--thu-.fotlow.1ng exceptten.'.-, , Jf no odor nuisance exist* the limitation of . this Subpart shall apply only to photochMtcal 1y reactive material. . . .... (Source: Amended at 3 III. Reg. 124. effective July 28V 19791 ' b) That compliance with the proposed Adjusted RACT emissions Limitation: . ' 1) Is RACT-for that emission source based on . the. Information provided In the petition and at the. hearing'addressing subjects '.. described In Sections 2IS.26I and 2) Will not cause or contribute to an .Increase In emissions so as. to prevent of Interfere lrlth the State's attainment of the air quality standards set forth tn IS 111. Ada. Code 241.123 and 243.12S. (Source: Added at 12 111. Reg. 7311. effective April 8. 1988) Section 21S.264 Board Action . The-Board, shall:-Issue and maintain opinions and orders pursuant to the requirements of Section 28.1 of the Act. In addition, the Board shall publ ish a list .of Its determinations, in ' , accordance with Section-38, (.of the Act. If an owner or operator of -an emission source meets - the requirements of Sections 2IS.261 .and 21S.263 ' the Board may establish aii Adjusted RACT emissions Limitation, such Adjusted RACT Emissions Limitation: . a). Shall substitute fo'r that limitation otherwise prescribed by Section 219.926(a)(1) and (2). 21S.946(a)(1) or 215.966(a)(1) and b) Shall require compliance by a date certain as established by the Board for: ah', existing source or prior to the operattoh of a new emission source. - ' Section. USJlt ; .. Alternative. Standard ,,, Emissions of organic material In excess of those . pcrnHteU~by-SecUon-21S^Qt-aeo-alld*ab1e If..,., such Missions are controlled by one of the following methods: a) Flame, thermal or catalytic'Incineration so as either to reduce such Missions to 10 ppm . equivalent methane (Mlecular weight 16) or * Tess^-oc-to convert-86.percent, of thn------- hydrocarbons to carbon dioxide and water: or. b) A vapor recovery system which 'adsorbs- and/or . condenses at least 8S percent of the total uncontrolled organic material that would othecwUe~be..MUtedL.ta..the..ata>osphere: ojr. . c) Any other air pollution control equipment . approved by the Agency capable-of -reihiclng by '. 85 percent or more the Uncontrolled organrtc ~ ' material that would be otherwise Mltted to ' the atmosphere. -' '- (Source: Amended at 3 UK Reg. 124, effective July 28. 1979) *. Section 21S.303 Fuel Combustion Emission ' . -Sources-- " - ' The provisions of Sections 2IS.301 and 215.302 shall not apply to fuel combustion Mission sources... : . . (Source:. Amended at 3 111. Reg: 124. effective July 28, 1979) . (Source: Added at 12 111. Reg. 7311. effective April 8. 1988) . - 10S I Section 21$.304 . Operations with Compliance , Program The provisions of Sections 21S.301 and 21S.302 shall not apply to any owner, operator, oser or manufacturer of paint, varnish, lacquer, coatings or printing-ink whose compliance program and project completion schedule, as required by 3$ til. Ad. code 201. provides for . the reduction of organic material used In such ' process to 20 percent or less of total volume by Hay 10. 1977. (Source: amended at 3 (11. Keg. 124. effective Ally 28. 1979) Section 2IS.30S Viscose Exemption (Repealed) (Source: Repealed at 9 111. Reg. 11960. effective August 28, 198S) . - V SUBFART N: VEGETABLE Oil PROCESSING Section 215.340 . :. ... Hexane Extraction Soybean Crushing ; The owner or operator of a hexane extraction soybean crushing source, which wild emit volatile organic material In excess of 100 tons per year in the absence of pollution control equipment or enforceable operating permit . limitation, shall not cause or allow emissions . to exceed: -. , a) 0.0026 lbs of volatile organic material per ' pound-'of conventional soybean'crush, and - .bj) O.OOS2- lbs of volatile organic material per pound of specialty soybean crush: (Source: Adopted at 8 111. Reg. 132S4,. effective July 12. 1984) Section 2IS.342 'Hexane Extraction Com 011 Processing The'owner or operator of a hexane extraction ' com oil source, which would emit'volatile -organic material. In excess-of 100 tons per year In the absence of . control equipment or enforceable operating permit limitation, shall not cause or- allow emissions to exceed more then 2.2 gals, of volatile organic material per ton of raw com germ processed. (Source: Adopted at 8 III. Reg. I32S4. effective July 12. 1.984) Section 215.344 ' Recordkeeping for Vegetable Oil Processes ' a) The otwter or operator of sources subject to Section 21S.J40 and 2IS.342 shall maintain dally records of solvent storage Inventory, and conventional and specialty soybean crush or raw corn germ. ' Each day the total decrease in solvent storage inventory, and total conventional and specialty soybean crush or raw com germ for the previous 180' days shall be calculated. . . b) The Agency shall have access to records I required.under this.Section upon reasonable notice. ; (Source: Adopted at 0 111. Reg. T32S4. . effective July 13, 1984) . ' Section 21S.34S Compliance Determination .. ' a) Each day. the owier or-operatorof sources -....... i subject to Section 21S.140 shall calculate the sum of: ' ! 1) total conventtooAUsoybeaa.cnish-Coc...th&..... ... previous. ISO days. In pounds, failtlplled. . by.0.0026: plus- .-. \ 2) total specialty- wytwo crush for the--- . previous 180 days. In pounds, eultlplled . by 0.00S2. .. - * r ' . b) -Each .day.- the -owner- or operator- of sources - - . .. v, subject to Sect-Ion 215.342 shall calculate . the sua of the Total raw coni germ processed" " for the previous 180 days, In tons miltlplled . ; . hy C) If such sum Is less than the total, decrease . .In solvent, storage Inventory over'the previous-IBO^dayav them-:lhrprowls-ton of -- ' Section,21S.340 .or 215.342.'whichever Is / applicable, shall be-deemed Ed have been exceeded....... (Source:* Adopted at' 8 HI. Reg. 132S4. effective July 12. 1984) f s . .. i. .*- ; - * : Section'215.346 Compliance Oates and. .; Geographical .Areas. . a)'. Except as otherwise stated In subsection (b). every awner-or-operator of an emission source - subject to Sections 215.340 through 315.34$ shall comply with the standards and `limitations of those Sect Ions--by December 11. . `IMS. ; ' b) .If., ait emtsstwi- source' Is not7 located In one qf the counties -listed below, the-owner or operator of the-emlsslon source shill comply ulth-the requirements ol Sections 215.349 * through 215.345 no later than December 31. . '. .' ** ,: v. . *' Bond Madison - -- ,' Cl inton. McHenry took .. - - Monroe . . . Dekalb Montgomery -. ' Obfage Morgan........ . Tfanklln Pope - Creeni Randolph .' .. Jackson Saline Jersey Sangamon - '- Johnson St .-'C-lalr--- ' Kane - Union ' ' .' Kendall Washington -. Lake Will Macoupin Williamson - . - 106 - i (Board note: The USCF4 noted In Its b). The. volatile fraction or an Irik as It Is . redeslgnatlon rulemaking, that It kill putllsii a rulemaking not let on Will IJason . .. applied to.the substrate, less water. Is 40 percent orless by volune;of' . Count/'s attainment status: (4$ Fed. Keg. . 21949; May 16. 1961). Should Williamson c) The owner or operator installs and operates: - -. Count/ Be-redesignated as attainment prior to . December IV, 1964. It and the bounties 1) A carbon adsorption system which reduces contiguous to- It.-will be considered deleted the volatile organic emissions from the from the above list. "' capture system by at least 90 percent by , . weight-;, or - C) Notwithstanding subsection (b). If an/ count/ - is redesignated as nanaiUMnent by the IlStM: . -2) An afterburning system which oxidizes at at an/ tine subsequent to the effective date . .. Y. . least 99 percent .of the captured of this Section, the owner or operator of an , ' nonmethane volatlle .organlc materials emission source Ideated In that count/, or an/.'.. . (measured- as-total-combustible carbon) to count/ contiguous' to that count/ who would , -! ' . carbon dioxide .and water;.--or otherwise be subject to the compliance date ' In subsection- |b) shall comply with the 3). .An alternative volatile organic material requirements'-of Sect Ions'215.140 through . emission reduction system demonstrated to 2IS.34S within one year from the date of . . .. . havc at Teast a 90~percwr~gTicra?T redesigns!ton but In no case later than . ' . . . ... reduction efficiency- and approved by the December 11. 1987. ; ... Agency; -and - . .- .;. : - (Source: Adopted at8111. leg. 11254. ' ' d) A capture system Is used fn conjunction with effective July 12. 1984) any of the emission control systems In subsection. (c)>- .The design' and operation of ' ' : the capture system must be consistent with ' Section 21S.347 - Compliance Man good engineering practice and shall provide, to co>rblnat1oa..wlth.the-control., equipments, an. a) The owner or operator of an emission source . overall reduction In volatile organic subject to Section 2IS.146(a) or (b) shall material emissions of at least: submit to the Agency a coapl lance plan, no later than December 11, 1984. . 1) 75 percent "Where'a publication ... rotogravure.process- is employed; or b) The owner or operator of an emission source . Subject to Section -2.1$.146(c) shall submit a compliance plan within 90 da/s after the date ... of redesignation, but In no case later than . - ' 2) 65 percent or the maxim* reduction . achievable using good, engineering design 'where a-packaging rotogravure process Is Oeceober H. 1986. " " empToyerfror ' ' cl The owner or operator of an emission source . subject.to Section- 215.146(c) shall not be required to submit a compliance plan If ' redesignation occurs after Oecember 11. 1186. d) The plan and schedule shall meet `the requirements of 35 111. Ada. Code 201. Subpart H. Including specific Interim dates as required In IS 111. Ada. Code 201.242. (Source: Adopted at 8 111. Reg. 11254. effective duly 12. 1984) SU9PART P: PRINTING AR0 PUBLISHING Section 215.40-1 - ' Flexographic and Rotogravure . printing . . No owner or operator of a"packaging rotogravure, publication rotogravure or flexographic printing' press subject to this rule and employing . solvent-containing- Ink may cause or allow the . operation of such press unless: " a) The volatile fraction of ink as it Is applied to the substrate contains 25 percent or less by volume of-organic solvent and 75 percent or more by volume of water; or . 3). 60 percent where a -flexographic printing ' process is employed. (Source: Adopted at 7 111. Reg. 1244. effective January 21. .1981) . ` . Section 215:402. .Exemptions - The limitations of. this Subpart shall not apply to any facility whose aggregate uncontrolled rotogravure and/or- flexographic, printing p*w emissions of volatile organic material are limited by operating-permit conditions to 907 Mg (1000 tons) per year or less In the absence of air pollution control equipment or whose actual emissions In the absence of air pollution control equipment would'be less thanoreijaaT~ttf - ' 907 Mg (1000 -tons) per year when averaged over . . the-preceding three calendar years. ' (Source: Adopted at 7 111. Reg. 1244. effective . January 21. 1981) . Section. 215.401 Applicability orSubpartlT ' Upon achieving compliance with this Subpart, the emission source is not required to meet Subpart K,- Emission sources exempted from this subpart 107 - are subject to Subpart K. Rotogravure or Mesqgrapbtc equipment used for both roll printing and paper coailag are subject to this Subpart. ' '' (Source: Adopted at 7 111. Reg. IZ44. effective January .21. 1981) Section 21S.406 Alternative Compliance Plan The oMtr.or operator of an emission source subject to this Subpart may. to lieu of compliance with Sections 21S.40S and 21S.487 demonstrate compliance through.the use of a low solvent Ink program by taking the following actions: . Section 21S.404 Testing and Honltorlng' 1 a) Submit to the Agency . coapl lance plan. a) Upon a reasonable request of the Agency. tKe . Including a compliance completion schedule,, by December..}i.- 1983 which demonstrates: owner or operator of a volatile organic material source subject to this Subpart shall . - 1) Substantial emission reductions early in . H .his own expense demonstrate compliance by ; the compliance schedule: ' methods or procedures approved by the Agency. ' : 'r2) Greater reductions th oetss tons than bl A.person planning to conduct a volatile .' 1 . ' mould have occurred without a low solvent' . organic material emissions test to . Ink- program, -a#-.- " demonstrate.compliance with this Subpart ; ` shall notify-the Agency of that Intent not less than 10 days berore the planned 1 1) final compliance as expeditiously as ' possible but no later than December II. Initiation of the tests so the Agency may ' 1987: and; .observe the test.- ... . b) Certify to the. Agency that: (Source: Adopted at 7 IU. Reg. 1244, effective .'Jiahuary II. 19811 ' ' ' I) A low solvent Ink' compliance-strategy Is not technically available,.which, would. ' . . enable the emission-source to achieve Sect Ion. 2 IS. 405 Compliance Oates and ' *'. . 1 . . compliance by the date specified In - ' Geographical Areas ` ' Section 2IS.40S; and. - a) Except as otherwise stated In subsection (b). every owner or operator df an emission source subject to: .\ -. 1) Section 215.401 shall- comply with Its ' ' * - . standards and limitations by December 11. 1981; and ' 2) -Section 21S.408 shall empty with Its standards and limitations by December 11, 1987. . b) If an emission source subject to Section 215.401 Is not located In one of the counties listed below and Is also not located In any county contiguous thereto, the owner or operator of the emission source shall comply with the requirements of this Subpart no later than December 11. 1987: 'Cook : -DuPage Kane lake -Macoupin Madison Monroe Saint Clair c) notwithstanding subsection (b). If any county Is designated as nenattalment by the DSEPA at any time subsequent to the effective date of this Subpart, the owner or operator of an' emission source located In that'county or any county contiguous to that county vrfio would otherwise be subject to the compliance date In subsection (b) shall cooiply with the requirements or this Subpart within one year from the date of redesignation but. In no case . later than December 11, 1987. ' ' 2) An unreasonable economic burden would be ' Incurred If the owner or operator were ' ' required'fo:demonstrate.compliance by the 1 . - -date specified in Section-21S.40S: and 1 c) Agree tertirrtall one of thrrcontrol . ' alternatives specified In Section 215.481(c) ' by June 31. 1988 If the specified .lew-solvent ink strategy falls to achieve scheAiled ' reductions by December 11.I98S. '(Source: Adopted at 7 111. Reg. 1244. effective January My 1987F~ :-- . . * " Section XTr.407 Compliance plan. a) The owner or- operator of an emission source . 1 subject to Section-?l5.40S(o)m-`sha.lUsubnlV ' to the Agency a compliance plan, pursuant to , IS-111. Adn. Code 201. Subpart H. Including a . project completion schedule where applicable. , no later than April 21. 1983. b') the owner or operator .or an emfSSlbn sburw ; subjectlo section 21S.4PS(b) shall submit to . the Agency a compliance plan. Including a projeclcomplet ton. .schedule, where apglicable. ; no later than Decobtr )1>. 1988. c) The owner or operator of an emission source - subject to. Section 2is.40$(c) shall submit a compliance plan, including a projfecl........... completion schedule within 90 days after the - date of redesignation, but In no. case later > than Oecenher 11..1988. (Source: Adopted at II 111. Reg. 18706. effective September 30. 1987) d)-Unless the submitted compliance plan or - -schedule Is disapproved by the Agency, the 108 - owner or operator of a facility or emission source subject to tlte rules specified in subsection (a), (b) or (c) may operate the eoiulon source according to the plan and schedule as submitted. e) The plan and schedule, shall meet the requirements of 3S 111. Ada. Code 201. Subpart N. including specific Interim dates as required in IS 111. Adm. .Code 201.2az. (Source: Adopted at it 111.' Reg. 16700. effective September:JO. 1987) 215.430 through 2IS.438 shall apply to the ' counties specifically enumerated above. In addition, if any county is redesignated as non-attainment by the USCfA subsequent to MceXxr.31, 1997. the.owner or operator of a 'plant located to that county shall comply with the retirements iof Sections 215.430: through 21S.438 upon the effective date or the redesignation. (Source: Added-'at h III. Reg. 20829. effective ' Decexbef 14. 1987) Section 21S.408 Keatset Web Offset ' lithographic Printing a)-No owner of operator of a heatset web offset lithographic printing, facility, located in Cook. 0uPageIr.Kane, lake. Macoupin. Madison. McHenry. Monroe. St. Clair or util County, emitting over too. tons/jrear of. organic material..in the,absence of pollution control equipment, may cause.-or allow .the operation of a heatset'web offset press unless: 11) An incinerator system Is installed and ' ' operated that oxidizes at least 90 percent of the organic materials (measured as.total combustible carbon) in the dryer exhaust airstreao lo carbon dioxide and water; or - ' . ' 2) ' The fountain solution contains no more than .eight (8) percent, by weight, of volatile organic material and a . condensation recovery, system is installed and Operated that removes at least 75 percent, of- the non-isopropyl alcohol organic materials from the dryer exhaust airstream. b) Mo owner or operator of a heatset web. offset lithographic printing facility, located in a county other than Cook.. .OuPage, Cane. lake. Macoupin'. Madison. McHenry. Monroe. St. Clair or Will County, emitting over-100 tons'/year of organic material. In the absence of PcH'Jti.gn control equipment, may cause or 1 fe operation of a heatset web offset "2:1 cnless'the fountain solution.contains no'core than eight (8) percent.-by weight, of - volatile organic material. (Sobrce: Added at 11 111. Reg. 16706. effective September 30. 1987) '- ' SUB?ART Q; LEAKS FROM SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICAL AND POLYMER MANUFACTURING EQUIPMENT Section 21S.420 Applicability . The provisions of Sections 21$.421 through . 21S.429 of this subpart shall apply to all plants in the State of Illinois which; - manufacture synthetic organic chemicals and polymers, except those located in any of the following counties:. Will. McHenry. Cook. OuPagei lake, Kane, Hadison. St. Clair. Macoupin, and Monroe. The provisions of Section Section 21S.42I . General Requirements ' The.owner or .operator of a plant which has more than 1.S00';cdxqwnent$.1n gas.or light liquid service, iditth components are used to- ' manufacture: the synthetic- organic chemicalsoc-... polymers listed in Appendix 0. shall conduct leak Inspection and repair, programs in ' accordance, with this Subpart for that equipment containing . more' than, M percent -voVatVie organic' 'material as determined by ASTM method C-260. (-160. and E-169; - Incorporated by reference in Section 215.10S. A component ..shall be " ' considered.to:be leaking ,if the volatile organic material concentration exceeds-.90.0P0 ppm when measured at a distance of 0 Cm Troro the J" ' component. The provisions, of this Subpart.are not applicable if the products listed in " Appendix O are-.made from-aatural Catty.-aclds. t6c. the production.'of hyxadecyl alcohol. - (Source: Adopted'Ot-H-H-K-Reg;-2M29. - effective December 14. 1987) -. . - Section 21S.422 Inspection Program Plan for leaks The owner, or operator of-. a tynthet-ie- organ Ic chemical'or'polymer manufacturing plant'subject to Section 21S.420.shall prepare-an'inspection program plaA.whlch-contatas._AL.. t/mlnlaxm:.. a 3 An Identification of all components and the per 1od in -wh!cb- eaeh-wll-1 be- monltoreP. pursuant to Section 215.422: - b) the format for the monitoring log required by Section 21S.423: . c) A .description of the monitoring equipment to be used pursuant to Section 215:422; and ' - d) A description of the-methods to be used-la " identify all pipeline valves, pressure relief valves in gaseous service, all. leaking:., components, and. the ball and plug valves and. pumps exempted `under'Section'215. that they are obvious and can be located by both plant personnel performing monitoring . and Agency personnel performing:Inspections. (Source: Adopted at 9 111. Reg. 13960. effective August .28. I98S) 109 - Section 2IS.421 Inspection Program for leaks The owner, or operator of a synthetic organic . .chemical or polymer manufacturing plant subject to Section 2IS.420 shall, for the purposes of detecting -leaks, conduct a component Inspection program-consistent with the following provisions: a) Test annually those components operated near ealreme temperature or pressure, such that . they would be unsafe to routinely eopttor. and those components located more than two meters above or away from permanent worker access structures or surfaces; .. b) tost all other pressure relief valves In ' gaseous service, pump seals, .pipeline valves. . process-drains and compressor seals not earlier than March T or later than June l of . each year: . '' ' c) If more than 2 percent of the components tested pursuant to subsection, (b) are found . - to-leak, again test; all pressure relief valves In. gaseous service, pipeline valves In . _gaseous service and compressor seals by.......... " 'methods'and procedures approved by'the Agency ' " not ear.l ter'than June I or later than . ' September l. of each 'year; '. d) Observe visually all pump seals .weekly; el Test tmnedt ately any pump seal from which liquids are observed dripping: ' f) Test any relief valve within 24 boors after - ' It has vented to the atmosphere: mid g) Test fnnedtately after repair any component ' that, was found leaking. h) 8a! 1 and plug valves. Inaccessible valves. . Storage tank valves, pumps equipped with . . mechanical seals, pressure relief devices connected to an operating flare header or yd'por -recovery device are exempt `from the monitoring requirements In this Section. (Source: Adopted at 9 111. Reg. 13960. effective August 28. 198S) Section-215.424 Repairing leaks All leaking components oust be repaired and retested as soon as practlcaple but bo later than 21 days after the leak Is found unless the leaking component cannot be repaired unit11 the . - process unit is shutdown or-the repalrpart Is received.. Records of repairing and retesting must be maintained In- accordance with Sections 21S.424 and 21$.42$. .- ' "' . (Source: Adopted at 9 111. Reg. 11960. ' effective August 28. 198S) . Section 21S.42S Recordkeeping for teals a) The owner or operator of a synthetic organic chemical or polymer manufacturing plant shall maintain a leaking components monitoring log which shall contain, at a minimum, the following information; ' 1) The name of the. process, unit where the component IS located: ' a. 2) The type of component, (e.g.. valve, seal); 1 1). The Identification mmfter of the . conponent; ' . ..' ; -4) The date on which a leaking component Is- discovered; .1 S) The date on tdtlcha leaking condiment Is repaired: i 6) The date and Instrument reading of the . recheck procedure after a leaking . component.Is repaired: . i * ' * ' ` 7) A rtcorfr of the'calltratluH uf-' the~. | , monitoring Instruoent: . . . ' 8) The Identification number olf.'leaking ! components which cannot' 6e fepa fred'lmCTT' > . process unit shutdown;, and' ' '..9) The total number of components .Inspected " i and the total number of components found' leaking during that onltortngperlod. b) Copies of the monitoring log shall be i retained by the owner or operator for a . min ban of two yearr-after the date on -which ; the record was made or the report prepared. cl' Coptes of CKemonitorlngTug-sJIaTl be made " > available to the Agency. Upon verbal or , written request. at any reasonable time. (Source: Adopted at 9 111. Reg. 13960. effective August 28. 1985) . Section 215.426 Report for teaks . . > The owner oraperatof-af a~synthetic organic chemical or polymer manufacturing plant subject to itectlon 215.420 shall: r a) Submit -a report to the Agency prior to the 1st day of July and October listing all leaking components; Identified pursuant to Section 21S.422 but not repaired within 21. days, all leaking components awaiting process unit shutdown, the total number of components - Inspected and the total number of components found leaking: ' b) Submit a signed statement with .the report attesting that all monitoring!and repairs - were performed-as required, under Sections 215.420 through 2t$:426T' (Source: Adopted at 9 111. Reg. 13960. effective August 28. I98S) - ' Section 215.427 Alternative Program for teaks The Agency shall approve an alternative program of mon Uortrrg;` - recor dkeeplng;--and/or-report-log-to that prescribed in Sections 211.420 through 2IS.42S. upon a demonstration by the owner or operator of such plant that- the alternative program will' provide plant personnel and Agency HO - personnel with an equivalent ability to Identify and repair leaking components.- The owner or . operator'utilizing an alternative monitoring . program shall submit to the Agency an alternative monitoring, program plan consistent wlibthe provisions of -section. 21S.021. . (Source: Adopted at 9 111. Reg. 13960, effective August 28. 1905) . .Section 2VS.428 ,.. Compliance Oates a) Cviery owner or operator of a synthetic organic chemical .or polymer manufacturing plant subject to Sections 215.420 through 1 21S.426 shall comply wltti the standards and limitations of. those Sections beginning iectabcrl!; 1987. . . (Source: Amended.at 11 1)1. Reg..20829. ' effective Oecember 14. 1987) .. ' Section 215:429' Compliance Plan. ' - a) The owner or operator of a synthetic organic. ' chemical or polymer manufacturing plant subject, to.Section 215.428 shall submit to thie Agency a compliance plan. no. later than December 31. 1987. . ' Section 215.431 .-' Inspection Program Plan' Tor leaks The mr or operator-of a synthetic organic chemical or polymer manufacturing plant subject to Section.215.430 shall prepare an Inspection program plan which contains, at-a aitntnao: a) An Identification of- all components and the. . period to which each will bo monitored pursuant to Section 215.432.' . b) The format for the monitoring log required by Section 215.434. ' c) A description of the monitoring equipment to be used 4en complying with section 21S.432. and ' ' `- ' _ d) A description of the methods' to be Used to Identify all pipeline valves, pressure relief valves In gaseous service, all leaking - components^and, components. cirmptcdiuntter... Section 2lS:432(i) sueb that they are obvious . and can be located by both plant personnel _ .performing monitoring and Agency personnel .-performing .Inspections:' -V * (Source: - Added at 11 Hh hf?HM9, effective Oecember 14. 1987) ; b) the plan and schedule, shall meet, the requirements oir 35 111. Ado. Code 201. - --'`(Source: Amended at 11111. Reg. 20829. effective Oecenber 14. 1987) ' ` .. . Section 215.430 General'Requirements ' ' Tlie owner or-operator of a plant which processes more than 3660 Mg/yr (4013 tons/year) gaseous or light' liquid'volatile organic material, and whose components are. used to. manufacture the Synthetic organic.chemicals or polymers listed In Appendix 0. shall conduct leal: .inspection and - repair programs for that equipment Jin accordance with this Subpart. leak Inspection and repair programs shall be conducted for. that,equipment containing 10 per,cent or more by.weight volatile. Organic material as determined by ASTM method f-168. C.-169 and (-260, Incorporated.by teference.ln Section 2l'S.I0S. A component shall ..he considered to be leaking, if the volatile 'Organic material Is equal to. or t$-<greater than 10.000 ppmv as methane or hexane as determined by USCPA Reference Method 21. as .specified at 40 tfR 60. Appendix A. Incorporated bjr reference In -. Section 215.105. indication ofllqulds dripping, or Indication by a sensor that, a. seal .or barrier fluid system has failed. ` The provisions of this ..Subpart are not applicable If the equipment tomponents are used to produce heavy liquid chemicals only from heavy liquid feed or raw materials. (Source: Added at 11 111. Reg. 20829. effective .Oecember 14. 1987) . Section 215.432 .-. Inspection-Program for teaks The ownen-or--operator of-o-syntbetic-fecgaAlc--- chemical or polymer manufacturing plant.subject to Section. 21S.430 through 215.438. -Shall for the purposes .af detecting leaks,, conduct- a component Inspection program utilizing the test methods specified In Reference Method 21. 40 CFR 60. Appendix A (1986)., Incorporated by reference In Sectionconsisteob-wVUw-th*-- following provisions: - . a) Testanaually, those. corepQn.entt.ogerated near . extreme temperature or- pressure<sUch that they would be unsafe to routlneiy-mqnltor. . and -those components- located worfcthan two. ... meters above permanent :worker access- structures or surfaces; b) Test quarterly all other pressure relief valves In gas service, pumps In light liquid service, valves in light liquid service and . In gas service, and compressors. - e) If less than-or -equa!~t * percenter the - - valves.-In light liquid-service-and In gas service tested pursuant.to-subsection (b) are ' found-not to-leak for 5 consetutlve quarters, no Itak tests shaTT^Bfe'required1 for three-- " -consecutive quarters. Thereafter, leak tests shall resume for the next quarter. If that test shows less than or equal to 2 percent of the valves-hr->ight''liq-ld-seF*lce-and-lnTgas.. service are leaking.- then no tests are . required for the next 3 quarters. If more than 2 percent are leaking,- then-tests are required for the next S quarters. 4) .Observe.visual ly all pimp seals weekly. e) Test txreedlately any pimp seal from which liquids are observed dripping. f) Test any relief valve within 24 hours after ' It has vented to the atoosphere. g) Routine Instrument monitoring of valves which are not externally regulated, flanges, and equipment In heavy liquid service, is not required. However, any valve which Is not . externally, regulated, flange, or piece of equipment in heavy liquid service that Is found to he leaking on the has Is of sight. , smell or. sound shall be repaired as soon as ' 'practicable hut no later than 10 days after the leak Is found. h) Test hanedlately after repair any component' that was found leaking. I) Ul.thtn J hour of Its detection, a weatherproof, readily visible tag. In bright - colors soch as red or yellow, bearing an Identification number and the date, on which, the leak was detected must be affixed on the leaking component and remain in place until - the-leaking component Is repaired. J) Any component that Is In vacuus service, pressure relief devices connected to an operating, flare header or vapor recovery devices are exempt from the monitoring requirements In this Section. (Source: Added, at-11 Til.. Reg. 20&29. effective Oeceober 14. 1987) : $) 1 The.date bn which a leaking component 1* " . repaired; "' :\- 1 6) The date and Instrument reading of the rechgck.procedure after a leaking 1 component' is repaired;' ( i 7) A record of the calibration of the : monttolmg Instrument: '' 8) The Identification nuxber of leaking '. .components which cannot be repaired urit'tl j process unit shutdown: and .' . .- 9) The^total |iim*er.of.valves In light '' liquid service and In gas service ! Inspected: the total nowbcraad the percentage of. these'.valves found leaking 1 I during the monitoring period. ~ _ b)~Cop1es of the monitoring log shell-.be retained by the. .owner or operator for a : minimus of two years after the date on which l the record was made or. the report was . prepared. c) cbpies of the monttorlng log.shall be made ' . available. totheAgencyupoo-verbal or-- .' - written request prior to or at the' time of J Inspection pursuant to Section 4(d) of the ' Environmental Protection Act (Act) (111. Rev. ' Stat. 198S. ch. Ill 1/2. pars. 1001 et seq.. at any reasonable, time. .. (Source: Added at 11 111...Rep. 20829. effective Kceder 14. 1987) .. ' . . - . Section 215.43S Report for Leaks ; Section.215.43) Repairing leaks ' All leaking components must be repaired and retested as soon as practicable but no later than IS days after the leak Is found unless the leaking component cannot be repaired until the process unit Is shut down.. Records of repairing and .retesting must be maintained In accordance with Section .215.414 and Section 21S.43S. (Source: Added at 11 111. Reg. 20829. effective December )4. .1987) . Section 215.434 Recordkeeping-for leaks a) The owner or operator of a synthetic organic . chemical or polymer manufacturing plant shall . maintain a leaking components monitoring log 1 which shall contain, at a minimum, the - following Information: - The owoer.oc.operator sLiDutteUMfsanlc ' chemical or polymer manoractor lug plant subject to section 215.430 through 215.4)8 Shall: a) Submit quarterly'reports Co the Agency on or before March 11.. June 10. September 10. and December!! of tatli jiir. 11sting.all leaking components Identified pursuant to Section 215.432 but not repaired within lSdays. all leaking cmpomnts awaiting process unit . shutdown.- the total' number, or. component* . inspected, the type of components Inspected; . and the'total number of components found . leaking, the'total number of. valves. Inspected . and the ninber and percentage or. valves found ", leaking. ' .......... .. ' '* . b)' Submit a signed statement with the report `attesting that' all monitoring and repairs 'were performed as-fequUed.undec Sect.laa------- 215.4)0 through 215.4)6. 1) The, name of the process, unit where the . component Is located: .2) The type of component (e.g.. valve, seal); 2) The 'identification number of `the component: . 4) The date on which a leaking component is discovered: (Sbiirce: Added at II 111. Reg- 20829. effective Oecenber 14.. 1987) r...... ' . _ 1* * * .. Section 215.4)6 Alternative Program for leaks The. Agency -shall, apytose-u.a.ttcroa.tIvc progryi of monitoring, recordkeeping, or reporting to that prescribed In Sections 21S.43Q through 215j438. upon a demonstration by the owner or - 112 - i operator of such plant that the alternative program win: provide plant personnel and Agency -personnel -with an ability equivalent to the monitoring, recordkeeping or reporting requirements of this fart to Identify and repair, -leaking components, - the owner'or operator utilizing an alternative monitoring program shall submit to the Agency an alternative . . monitoring program plan consistent, with the provisions of Sectlbn 21S.4H. : > - (Source: Added at 11 HI. keg. 20829. effective Oeceofccr. 14. 1987> .` Section 215.417 Open-Ended Valves '' a) Cacti open-ended valve shall he equipped with a cap. blind flange', plug, or a second valve. . except during operations- requiring fluid flow, . through the'open-ended valve. ' , ' . 1) Any other, waste 'gas stream from any petroleum or petrochemical manufacturing process. b) Exception. Existing sources subject to subsection (a)(1) may. alternatively, at their, election, comply with the organic - material emission 11ml tat Tons Imposed by ; Section 21S.101 or 215.102: provided. however, that there shall be no Increase In emissions from such sources above the level of-emissions In existence on May 1. 1979. ... e) Mew'Sources.. . Sources subject to subsection (a)(1). construction of wnich commenced on or lifter January ;1. 1977. may;-at their ~ ' election.-.comply with the following emission limitations: . 1) A movlmxo-of-etght-'pounds per hour of - ~ . organic material; or b) Cach open-ended valve equipped with a second " ' 2) Emission of organic material in excess of . .valve shalT-be operated'In a maimer such that . 1 the valve on the process fluid end is closed the rnurtamin ofsvbiecttwrrcmr is~ . allowable If such emissions are . before-the second valve Is closed. . controlled by air-pollution control ... . methods, or equipment approved by the ' c) Opep'ended valves which serve as a sampling. - Agency capable of reducing by 85 percent connection shall he equipped with'a closed . or more.the uncontrolled organic material . .purge system or closed vent system such that:' that would otherwise be emitted to the atmosphere. . D Purged process fluid shall be returned to - - . the process 11nc-with-zero'vm emissions (Source:' Amended atJ'rTTV Reg.'tzv.- effective- to atmosphere, or . . July 28. 1979) ' * * * * -ft *. * ' v 2} Purged process fluid shall be collected - -. -and-recycled to the process Vine with Section 215.442 Vacuum Producing Systems zero volatlie organic material emissions -to atmosphere. . Mo owner or operator of ~a petroleum ref inery shall 'cause dr allow the operation of any vacuua (Source: Added at 11 111. Reg. 20829. effective . . Oecember id. 1987) producing system unless the condensers, hot wells and accumulators of. any such system are equipped with vapor loss control" dqurphenf' Including, but not limited.to. piping; valves, Section 21S.-418 Compliance Date . flame arrestors and. hot-well:-covers to vent any -volat I le "argant<rmatertaT'irtttrr *apor- pressure - The owner or operator of a synthetic organic Chemical or polymer manufacturing plant subject -to Sections 215.410 through 215.418 shall comply with the standards and limitations of those Sect Ions ,no later than Oecember 11. 1987. of 10.14 kPa (1.S psia) or greater at 294.IK (70*F) to a.heater, fire box. flare, refinery foil gas system or other equipment or system of~ equal emission control as approved by the Agency. This Section shall not apply to vacuum producing- systems on -lobe-volts. (Source: . Added at 11 ill. keg. 20829. effective December 14. 1987) '' (Source: Amended at 12 111. Reg; 81S. effective December 24. 1987) - ' *' SUBPART-R: PETROLEUM REFINING AND RCtATEO INDUSTRIES: ASPHALT MATERIALS - Section 215.44] '. Wastewater (011/Water) Separator - Section. 2-15.441 - Petroleum Refinery Waste Gas . Disposal a) Except as provided In subsection (b) or (c). -no person shall cause or`allow the discharge of organic materials In excess of 100 ppm equivalent methane (molecular weight 16.0) Into the atmosphere from: '- v )) Any catalyst regenerator of a petroleum cracking system: or Hq owner.or-operator -of:.a-petroleum.cet.lMXy-- shall operate any wastewater (oil/water) separator at a petroleum refinery unless the separator Is equipped.with air pollution control equipment, capable of reducing,by.8S percent or more the uncontrolled organic material emitted to the atmosphere. If no odor nuisance exists, the limitation of this Section shall not apply If the vapor pressure of the organic material ? below .ta.14.kP.a.,(l.S-.psAaJ..*L..ZQ.4.-IK (70sF) at all times. 2)- Any petroTeum fluid cok'er; or . ill - (Source: AmM H 12I1T. It] 8IS. effective" December 24. 1987) . ' . the Itakluj components cannot he repaired ' until-the unit Is shot down for .turnaround; .Section 21$.444 Process Unit Turnarounds . - " " . a) ho peer or operator of .a'petroleuu refiners ' shall cause or (Uom t refinery process unit . . turnaround except in conpl lance with .an operating procedure'as approved by the Agency. " f) Report to the Agency consistent With the , . provisions of Section 21S.449.' . . .. - ... - .. (Source: Amended at Mlli lej. 1244. effective , January 21... 1983) : ,. b) Unless a procedure Is already on file with ' the Agency as part of an approved operating penult no-later than Rovembcf 1. 1979. the - . owner nr operator of a petroleue ref loery - shall sutalt to the Agency for approval a detailed procedure for reducing emissions of volatile organic material during refiner/ . process unit turnarounds from organic material with a vapor pressure of 10.34 kPa (I.S pslaj or greater at 294.lt (70*F). The Agency shall not approve the procedure unless It provides -for: * 1). Depressurization of the refinery process . .unit or vessel to a.flare, refinery fuel . ' gas system or other equipment or system . of equal emission control, as approved by : - the Agency, until the .Internal pressure from the vessel or unit Is less than S.O pslg before allowing the vessel to be . vented to the atmosphere: 2) Recordkeeping of the following Items: ' Section 21S.446 1 Monitoring Program Plan for leaks Hie owner .or operator of a petroleum refinery 1 shall prepare monitoring program plan which i contains, at a minimum::.. .. . . . , a), to Identification df'IITref Ibefy components , . and. the period In which each will be , monitored pursuant to Section 2IS.447: ,1 b) The format for the omrtKorlng ibg required by '... Section 2IS.448: r cl'A description.of the monitoring equipment to .> be used, pursuant to Section 215.447; and - i d) A description of the methods to be used to . Identify all pipeline valves, pressure relief . . . valves In gaseous service and at) leaking ; . components suchlhafthey are obvious to~60lh refinery personnel-performing monitoring and Agency personnel performing.inspect Ions. A) Each date that a refinery unit or - vessel Is shut do: and' " '(Source: Amended at 7 till.Reg. 1244. effective January 21, 1983) ' ' / B) The total estimated quelKl of volatile organic material emitted to . . the atmosphere and the duration of . the emission In hours. (Source: Amended at 12 111. Reg. 815. effective December 24. 1987) < Section 21S.447 Monitorlog Program-far Leaks a) The owner or operator of a petfoTetxo refinery subject to Section 21S.44S shall, for the purpose of detecting leaks, conduct a ' coaponent-'BxnTlturlng-prograarcwistrtcnt with * . | the following provisions:' Section 2IS.44S Leaks: Ceneral Requirements Hie owner or operator of a petroleum refinery shall: '. - a) Develop a monitoring program plan consistent with the provisions of Section 215.446; D) Conduct a monitoring program consistent with the provisions of Section 21S.447;, - c) Record all leaking components which have a volatile organic material concentration exceeding 10.600 ppm consistent with'the provisions of Section 21S.448; d) Identify each component consistent vlth the ' amnttortng' program plan submitted pursuant to Section 21S.446; e) Repair and retest the lesktng components as soon as possible within 22 days after the leak Is found, but no later than June I for the purposes of Section 2IS.447(a)(1), unless ! 1) Test air pressure reTief~VaWes In* gaseous service, pump seals, pipeline i valves, process drains and compressor . seals-by methods-and- procedures- approved. ,.. by the Agency.not earlier than March I or i later than June t of each year; ; 2) Again test all pressure relief valves In gaseous service, pipeline valves in ' gaseous service and compressor seaTr by ! methods and procedures approved by the Agency not earlier than June 1 or liter - than August I of each- year: I . ' . 13) Observe visually all pump seals weekly; ',4) lest immediately any pump seal from which . Ttqutrfr arectrservcddrtpplngr - - 5) lest any relief.valve within 24 hour's after It has vented to the atmosphere: ' and 6) Test Immediately after repair any > component that was found leaking. - 114 - b) Inaccessible valves, storage tank valves and ' pressure relief devices connected to an operating flare header or vapor recover/ device are exempt, from, the monitoring ' - days; alt-leaking coaponeuts awaiting wilt . - turnaround, the total number of conponents fIonusnpdeclteeadkainngd ; the total number of cwmmpounne*nnts* requirements In subsection (a) . b) Submit a signed statement with the report c) The Agency may require more. frequent monitoring than would otherwise .be required -attesting that all monitortng and repairs - were performed as required tinder Sections by subsection (a)' for components which are 2IS.44S through 215.448. . demonstrated to have a history of leaking. - (Source: Amended at 7 111. Reg. 1144. effective (Source: Amended at 7 ill. Reg. 1244. effective January 21. 1983) January 21. 1983) . . Section 2TS.4SJ Alternative Program-for.Leaks Section 215.448 Recordkeeping for Leaks .. f * a) The gwter or operator of a petroleum refinery, The Agency mgr approve an alternative program of . monitoring. -recorAeeptng. and/or reporting to shall maintain a leaking components ' that prescribed!. In. SectJ(ons 215.446 throutf monitoring log which shall contain, at a .- 21S.449. .upon a demonstration by the owner or . minimum, the following information: operator of a petroleum refinery that the alternative program will .provide refinery and 1) The name of the process unit where the . . . Aggncy pecsormeVwIth aa. .equtvalcoL-.aMlIty. to.. . . component. Is located; - ' Identify and repair, leaking components. The owner or operator utilizing an alternative ... 2) The type of component (e.g.. valve, seal):-. . -mitering program shall submit to the Agency an - alternative monitoring program plan, consistent' 1)' Ttif identification number of the .. . with the provisions of Section 215.446. - * component; . . - (Source: -Amended at 7 111. Reg. .1244. effective 4) the date bn' whlth a leaking component Is - January 21, 1983) : " '' discovered; '' >5) The'date on which a 'leaking component is *' repaired; . = ' 8)' 'The date and' instrument reading of the recheck procedure after a leaking component Is repaired; ' 7) A record of the calibration of the ' monitoring Instrument; 8) The Identification number of leaking . components which cannot be repaired until ' turnaround; and 9) The total number of components Inspected and the total lumber of components found . leaking during that monitoring period. Section 21S.4S1 Sealing Device Requirements . tweept for safety pressure relief valves, no owner or operator of a petroleum refinery shall Install or operate a valve at ,the end of a pipe -or Tloe-containing volatile organic materials unless the pipe or line Is sealed with a second valve, blind Mange, plug, cap or other sealing device. The.-sealtag.dev.Loe-may.bc-ccmoved only when a sample Is being taken or during"' maintenance operations. (Source: Amended at 7 111. Reg. 1244. effective January 21. 1983) . Section 215.4S2 Compliance Schedule for Leaks b) Copies of the monitoring log shall be retained by the owner or operator for a minimum of two years after, the date on which V. the record w.a.s made or the report prepared. c) Copies of the monitoring Tog shall be made ' available to the Agency, upon verbal or written request, at any reasonable time. ' (Source: Amended at 7 111. Reg. 1244. effective January 21. 1981) ., The owner or operator, 'of a petroTewa' reffurry' ' shall adhere to the Increments of progress . contained In the following schedule: .) Submit to Uie Agency a monitoring, program > plan-consistent with. Section'.21SuA4&.pctar..to. Awe I, 1981. ' ' bl-'Sotmlt the first monitoring report pursuant to Sect ion 215=449 tfr-the-Ageney prior- to~e Ally 1. 1981. . Section 215.449 Reporting for leaks . (Source: Amended at 7 111; Reg. 1244. effective January 2l_T983)- - . The owner or operator or a petroleum, refinery shall: ~. a) Submit-a report to the Agency prior to the . ' 1st day of both Ally and.September listing . all leaking components Identified pursuant to - Section' 215.447 but not repaired within 22 Section 2IS.4S1 Compliance Oates and - Geographical Areas a)-Except as otherwise stated In subsection (b). every owner or operator of an-emission source subject to Sections 21S.44S through 21S.4S1 IIS shall comply with those standards and ' limitations In accordance with Section 21S.4S2. ... b) It an emission source Is not located In one of the counties listed below and Is also not - located In .any county contiguous thereto, the ' owner on.operator of the emission source shall comply with the requirements of Sections 215.44$ through 21S.4S1 no later than. Oecember 11, 1987: .. )) * ' - Ah' alternative"volatile organic material enrtssloh reduction system demonstrated to. have at least a 90 percent overall reduction efficiency and approved by the Agency. . (Source: . Adopted at 7 111. Reg..1244. effective ' : January 21. 1983). . Section 2IS.462 Green Tire Spraying Operations ; Cook DuPage Kant take Macoupin Hadlson Nonroe 'Saint Clair . (Board Bote;.. These counties are proposed to ' be designated as nonattalnment by the BUN at 47 Fed. Reg..31S8S.,Duly 21. 1982.) c) Notwithstanding subsection, (by. -if any county '. Is .designated asnonattatnment .by the #K at any time subsequent to the effective date Vot this Section, the owner or operator of an emission, source located-in. that county or any - '.County contiguous, to that county.'who'would ' ' otherwise be subject .to the compliance date In subsection (b) shall comply with the requirements of Sections 21S.445 through '21S.4S1 within one year from the date of redestgnatlon but In no case later than December 31, 1987. -. (Source:' Amended at 7 111. Reg. 1244. effective January 21. 1983) - : ' ' . SUBPART $: RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS - ;' r: * : . PtASTIC PRODUCTS .... Section 2IS.461 ' Manufacture of Pneumatic Rubber Tires , The owner or operator of a green tire spraying . . operation at a pneumatic rubber tire . manurecUirlngfaciltly shall: .. 11 a) Install and operate: . . . V V) A capture T/stmo-wiMr r-mtni--ycaptdre'....... > efficiency of 98 percent' by weight of volatile organic material; and ! 2) A control dev fee:Char**ts lhe..................... requirements of one of the following: ' ' ' , A) A Carbon adsorption system designed and. operated In a manner such that there. Is. at. least..90 percent, removal ... or volatlleorgantc material hy weight .from the bases ducted to the ' control device; B) An afterburning system that oxidizes '. - '. at least'90 percent of the captured . ' ' nonmethane voTallTe organTc miferraT ' (measured as total .combustible. -., . .- , 'carbon) to carbon ..dioxide and water; olr-*' ; C) An alternative volatile organic ' : material,emission reduction system ' dimohstrated lb Wve afTkasT a 9U~ ! percent overall reduction efficiency - and approved by. the Agency. The owner or operator., of. an undertread cementing, treadend cementing or bead dipping operation at a pneumatic rubber tire manufacturing facility shall Install and operate: a) A capture system, with minimus capture efficiency of 6S percent by weight of volatile, organic material.for treadend ' cementIng or bead dipping operations and a capture system with a minluum capture efficiency of .SS.S percent by weight of . volatile -organic materiel for undertread -cementing; and ". . -' b) A control device that meets the requirements of one of the following: . . 1) A carbon adsorption system designed and operated In a manner such that there Is at least a 90 percent removal of volatile organic material by weight from the gases ducted to the control device: _ 2)' Ah afterburning system that oxidizes at ' least 90 percent of the captured . nonmethane volatile organic materials (VOH measured as total combustible . carbon) to carbon dioxide and-water; and b) Substitute for the nonaal solvent-based mold ' release compound water-based sprays 1 containing? : 1) Ho more than f ive percent by volume of ' volatile, organic-material, as .applied for ,, 'r ^ the Inside of tires; . . 2) Ho more than ten percent by volume of volatile organic material as applied for the outside of tires. . (Source: Adopted at 7 ill. Reg. 12*4. effective January 21. 1983) Section 2)5.463. Alternative Emission . Reduction Systems in lieu of complying srttir sect1ow'2lDi4W~or----2IS.,462. the owner or operator of an emission source may utilize an alternative volatile orgahtc emission reduction system. Including an alternative production process, which Is demonstrated to be equivalent to sefctlbh 2T5*.46T~ or 2IS.462 on the basts of emissions of volatile organic matter. A treadend cementing operation shall be considered equivalent to Section - 116 - 215.461 or 2IS.462 ror the purposes of this Section 215.466 Section If the total volatile organic emission . --. Compliance Plan from such operation js 10 grans of .leis per tire... {Source: Adopted at 7 11.1. Reg. 1244. effective ...; January 21. 1983) .. .. .. a) The meter or operator of: an-emission source subject to Section 215.465(a) shall submit to the Agency a compliance plan.'pursuant to is . 111. A**. Code 261; Subpart H. Including a . Section 215.464 4. ' ' '' Testing and Monitoring -project completion schedule where applicable, no later than April 21,. 1983. b) The meter or operator of-an emission source a) Upon a request of the Agency, the either or ' . subject to Section 215.465(b) shall submit to operator of a volatile organic material the Agency a compliance plan. Including a source required to comply with Sections project completion schedule whereapplicable, 215.461 through .215.464. shall, at Ms om no later than Oecember 31, 1986. . expense, demonstrate compliance by methods or . procedures approved by the Agency. c) The owner.ac.opcrator_of an emission .source b) A person planning ,to conduct, a volatile organic material (etstlw test.;shall notify , - the Agency of the.'Intent tp test not less - than-10 days'before the planned .Initiation of the test so the Agency may at-.its option . subject to Section 21.5.465(c) shall submit a compliance* plan. Including a project . . completion schedule within 90-days after the date of redesignation, but In no case later than Oecember 117 198B. .. observe the test. ' .. . d) Unless, the'submitted compliance plan or ichedule is disapproved by.the Agency^. the . '-(Source: Adopted`'at.7 ill. Reg.. 1244. effective . - .. -owner or operator of-a facility or emission January 21. 1983) ., - .source: subject to the rules specified In . .subsection (a), (b) of (c) may operate the Section 215.465 c'ompllance.ilaites-and "/. geographical Areas emission source according to the plan and schedule as submitted. ' a) txcept. as otherwise stated'In subsection (b). e) The plan, and schedule' shall; meet the - requirements of 35 111 . Ad*/ Code 201. every owner or operator of an emission source . - subject to sections 2,15.461 through 215.464. Subpart. H. Incl udlhg^specl f 1c - Inter 1m dates as required In IS 111. Adm. Code 20.1,242. shall comply with the standards and . limitations of this Part by Oecember 31. 1983. (Source: Adopted,at 7.1VI.. Reg. 1244. effective.. January 21. 1983) b) ; If an emission source Is no.t located .In one 'of the counties listed below and Is also not located In. any county contiguous thereto, the - owner or operator of the emission source shall comply with the requirements of Sections 215.461 through 215.464.no'later than Oecember 31. 1987: ' (Source: Amended at. 12 111.' Reg. 7650. .effective April II. 1988. ' SU8PART T: PHARMACEUTICAL MANUFACTURING Cook DuPage Kane lake . Macoupin ' .. HadI son Monroe Saint Clair . '. . . (Board Note: these counties are proposed to - be'-designated as noaattainmeht by the USEPA at 47 Fed. Reg.. 31588. July 21. 1982.) C) Notwithstanding subsection (b). if.any county Is'desigiuted as nonaltatnaent by the USEPA at any time subsequent.`to tbe effective date of this Section, the owner or operator of an emission source .located In that cguaty or any - county contiguous to that county who would - otherwise be subject to the compliance date Ini subsection, (b) shall comply with the requirements of Sections 215.461 through . '215.464 within one year from the date of redestgnatlon but in no case later than Oecember 31. 1987. Section 215.480 Applicability of Subpart T a) The rules-ofthls SubparU-except for Sections 215.483 through 215.485. apply to . all emission sources of volatile' organic material. Including -but'not limited to reactors. dlStlllatibu urtmrW*r; *torgfe tanks for volatile organic'liquids, equipment for the transfer of volatile organic liquids, (titers, crystallizers, washers, laboratory . hoods, coating operations., mixing operations anil centrifuges used-in: manufacturing. - Including packaging, of pharmaceuticals, and emitting more than 6.8 kg/day (15 Tbs/day) of .volatile organic material and more than 2268 kg/yer(2'.5' tons/yearJ-of-voVat-Vie-organ'Ie- material, or. If .less than 2.5' tons/year, these sections still[apply If emissions from any single source exceed 45.4 kg/day (100 lbs/day). . ... : . - . (Source: Adopted at 7 111. Reg. 1244. effective January 21. 1983) ~ b) Tbe following emissions shall be excluded from a determination of what constitutes more - 117 - . than 2268 kg/year (2.S tons/year) .of VOH for the .purposes of subsection.(a) above: not more than ISIS kg/year ($.0 loM/>Twr) of Volatile organic material from each fluid bed ' drier or each tunnel dryer., and not more than 680) kg/year (7.5 tons/year.) of VON from cacti Accelacota. This subsection shall apply only to fluid bed dryers, tunnel dryers and Accelacotas located in llbertyvllle Township, lake County. Illinois, and only when such emissions are. not vented to air pollution control equipment. . c) Sections 21S.483 through 21S.48S apply to a plant having one or more emission sources . that: . . i) are used ta Manufacture pharmaceuticals: and ; ' ' . 2) ealt more than 6.8 hg/day (IS lbs/day) of volatile-organic Material and nore than 2268 kg/year-.(2.S. tens/year) of volatile . organic material. or. If less than 2.S tons/year, these sections, still apply If ! emissions from one or owe sources exceed " 4S.4 kg/day'( 100 lbs/day). ........... d) No person shall violate any condition In a . penult when-the condition results In' .exclusion of an emission sourccfrom this Part 215. Subpart T. ' : ' (Source: Added at 12 111. Reg. 76S0. effective April 11. 1988) . Section Z1S.481 . Control of Reactors. Olsttllatlon Units. Crystallizers, centrifuges and Vacuum Dryers' a) The owner or operator shall equip all reactors distillation units, crystallizers, centrifuges and vacuum dryers that are used to atanufacture pharmaceuticals with surface condensers operated such that the condenser outlet gas temperature does .not exceed: - 1) 248.21 (-13F) when condenslng.-volatlle organic Material of. vapor pressure . greater than 40.0 kpa (S.8 psl) at 294. li (70JF); or 2) 2$8.2?K,,(Sf)-when condensing, volatile organic materials, of Vapor pressure greater than 20.0 kPa (2.9 psl)-at 294.31 (701):- or 3) 273.21 (32f) when-condensingVolatile organic material of vapor pressure greater than 10.0 kPa (l.S psl) at - . 294.31 (70F>: or 4) 281.21 (50F) when condensing volatile organic material of vapor pressure . greater than 7.0 kPa (1.0 psl)-a) 294.31 (70f); or 5) 298.21 (77F) when condensing volatile organic material of vapor pressure greater than 1.45 kPa (0.5 pst) at 294.31 (70?F). . b) Tlie owner of operator shall. enclose all centrifuges used to manufacture ' pharmaceuticals and that have an exposed ; volatile Organic liquid surface, there the ' volatile organic material In the volatile organic liquid has a vapor pressure of 3.45 ' kPa (0.5 psl) or more at 294.31 (701). '(Source: Added at 12 111. Reg. 76S0). effective April II, 1988) ' ... Section 215.482 " . '' , ' ' Control of Air,Dryers. Production (qglpRnt Exhaust Systems and Filters a) The owner or Aerator.of' an.atr dryer or ' production .equipment exhaust system used to. 1 manufacture' pharm'cgytTcaTr~shaTTcontrBT~tiffe " ' ' 'emissions of volatile organic material from such emission sources,by air .pollution . control equipment which reduces hy 90 percent . or more the volatile1, organic material that would otherwise be emitted Into the -. atmosphere. bi The'owner or'operator shall enclose all ' . ,'rotary.vacqum filters and other .fitters..used. . to manufacture pharmaceuticals and that have . . an exposed volatile'.organic.liquid surface, where-the volatile organic material In the i volatile organic l iquid Has a vapor pressure , of 3.45 kPa (0.5 psl) or More at 294.31 i7o*F). : . (Source: Added at 12.111.. Reg. 7650. effective April 11. 1988) . ' Section 215.483' / Material Storage and Transfer The owner or operator of 'a pharmaceutical ' manufacturing pVaht shall: ' " ' I' a) Provide a vapor balance system or equivalent control system that is at~least'90i0rpercent effective In reducing volatile organic material emissions from truck or railcar deliveries to storage tanks with capacities equal to or greater than 7.S7IB1 (2.000 gallons) that.store volatile organic liquids 'tilth vapor pressures greater tbaa 28.0 tf* *- (4.1 psl) at 294.31 (79F); and b) Install p'ressuie/vacuum conservation vents : set at 0.2 kPa ,(0.03 psl) on all storage . tihks that store'volatile organic liquids . with vapor pressures, greater than, 10 kPa 0.5" p$1) at 294.31 (70f). unless a control system that allows less VON to be emitted Is used.' ' ' ... - (Source: Added at 12 III. Reg. 7650. effective April, 11.' 1988) . ' i ''' Section 215.484 In-Process Tanks The owner or operator shall Install covers on all in-proces...tank.s..used..tA_aiaaufacUice.. . pharmaceuticals and containing a volatile organic liquid at any time. These covers xmst remain closed, except when production, sampling. maintenance. or Inspection procedures .require operator .access. ... .- ... . (Source: Added at 12 111. Reg..76S0,. effective April IT. 1988) (Source: Added at 12. 111. .Reg. 7650..effective April 11. I953rv- Section 21S'.488 ': Hon 1 tors fdr Afr Pollution Control Equipment . faction 215.485 leaks .' a) At a min Wo. continuous monitors for the following parameters shall be Installed on The owner or operator or a pharmaceutical air-pollution control equipment subject to manufacturing plant shall repairan/, con^ooent ' thlsSubpart: `' frdm which a leak of volatile organIc.-llquId can be observed. The repair shall be completed as ^ I) Destruction device combustion temperature: soon as practicable but no later than 15 days after, the leak. is. found. If.the leaking 2) Temperature rise across a Catalytic component cannot tie' repaired until the process afterburner bed; - - ' . unit Is .shut down., the leaking component mist Jthieii.be repaired before the unit Is restarted. 3) Breakthrough of volatile organic.outerlal (Source': T Added at 12 111. Reg. 7650. effective on 'carbon adsorption.untt. ' . *i . . - '* ' ' April 11. 1988) " b) Each monitor shall be equipped Vlth a ' recording device. ..' ., Section 215.486 .'other Emission Sources c) Each. mohHor--shalT be-ca>ibratcd quarterly. The owner or operator -of a washer, laboratory hood, capsule coating operation, nixing' ' operation, or any other process emission source not subject to Section 215..4BT- through 215.485 ' of this Subpart, and used to manufacture pharmaceuticals shall control the emissions of . volatile organic-material fromsuchcmlsslon sources by: ' d) Each oxmltor shall operate at all.times while - . the associated control equipment Is operating.' (Source: Added at 12 111. Reg. 7650. effective April ii. 1988) ; ' ;; ' ) Section 215.489 Compliance- Schedule-- - a) Air pollution control equipment which reduces ' bgr 81 percent or,more the volatile organic ' material that would,otherwise be emitted to tbe atmosphere, or - b) A surface condenser which .captures all the volatile, organic material-which would ' otherwise be, emitted to the atmosphere and . which meets the requirements of Section 215.481(a) of this Subpart. (Source:, Added, at 12 111. Reg. 7650: effective April 11. 1988) . ~. . Section 215.487 Testing a) The owner; or .operator of any volatile organic material emission source subject to this Subpart ;ha1.1,, at his own expense, demonstrate conipl t ance. to -the Agency :by methods or procedures listed in Section 215.487(c). a)'The owner or operator pf ahemlsslon source . subjecCto thls Subpart. the construction or . modification of xfildi has ccihnenC'ed prior to April 15. 1988. must complete on^sHe construction of- tnstal-tattoo of .the emission -control or process equipment.' or.both. so as to operate In compliance with this'Subpart by April I. 1989. ' ' b) The owner and operator of any emission source subject to this Subpart.the construction or . modtf1c*t-ion~of which has-not-eommenced prior to April IS. 1988. Shall construct such . source s that it will operate in compliance - With CUTS' Subpart.' (Source: Added at 12 Iil. Reg. 7650. effective . April II. 1988) - ' SUSPART U: COKE MANUFACTURE AND BY-PRODUCT RECOVERY' b) All tests pursuant to Section .215.487(a) Shall .be-.performed. In conformance-with the procedures set forth in IS .ill. Adm. -Code 281. c) Test-procedures to determine operation and maintenance compliance with this Subpart Shall be consistent with EPA-450/2-78-041. incorporated by reference in Section , 215.105. Procedures for testing air pollution control, equipment to ...determine compliance with this Subpart shall use Part 210. Appendix A Method 25 (40 CfR 60. Appendix.A Hethpd 2$). - Section 2 IS.500 Exceptions The provisions^of. Subpart K. shall, not agply.to cuke "by-product recovery pi ants. . (Source: Adopted at 9 111. Reg. 13960. effective August 28. 198S) -. Section 215.510 Coke By-Product Plants. The owner, or operator of a. coke.bxrproduc t recovery plant shall reduce the.uncontrolTed emissions of volatile organic materials by at - 119 - least 8S percent from the following sources, as ScMmS: a) Tar decanter, which is a rectangular vessel - used to separate tar and riushlng liquor by means of gravity: b) Light oil sump, which receives wastewater fro* process egi.lpscAt from; the light oil recovery portion of a coke by-product recovery plant; . i b) Identify all leaking opponents so that.they i are obvious and can be located by plant ' ' ' personnel performing visual Inspections and Agency personnel performing Inspections: and *l c) Record In the oonttorlng log. the Information I for each leaking component as required by the i provisions of Section 21S.S14. * i '' . .(Source: Adopted at 9 111. Reg. .13960. effective August 28. 198S) 1 ... c} Light oil condensor/separator. which Is a device used, to condense qr . separate light oil from which the rvon^condeniable constituents are vented; and d)Tar condensate sump, *d|ch receives water condensate streams from the tar recovery .process equipment. . (Source: Adopted at 9 111. keg. 13960. effective August 28. I98SI .. - `Section 2U:SMi- Recordkeeping; Requirements . 'a) the owner Or operator of A'coke by-product - recovery plant shall maintain a monitoring log that shall contain, at.a minimum, the ~ ' J following Information' fdfeach component i found leaking: i. ' . 1) The. name, afthepcocesvun Vtwftere the observed-leaking Component''Is located: . ;Sect1onZ1S.S12 . .Coke,By-Product Recovery Plant teaks a) The owner or operator of a coke by-product recovery plant shall conduct a visual Inspection program designed to detect. Identify, and facilitate repair:of leaks from components In light oil liquid service. Components.servicing coke oven gas lines. " operating flare headers or vapor, recovery devices (Including pressure relief devices) ' are exempt from the Inspection, program. b) In conducting such a.program, the owner or - Operator of a coke by-product, recovery plant : shall: ' 1) Develop and conduct a weekly Inspection ' program consistent with the provisions of Section 215.S13. 2) Record all visible leaking components In light oil liquid service and Identify each component observed leaking consistent with the provisions of Section 21S.S1J. 2) IdenticIcitIon of the. type Of component i * ~<e.g.. valvei Seal): ' - . 3) The date on- wMch-the leaking component , Is first`observed; _. . 4) The date dn Milch a leaking component is repaired; '; - ' S) Ideutlttcatlnu.ofL-tlwL.tjpBi.QC ..leaking______ ' . - components which cannot' be repaired until ' ' . unit shutdown; and' . ;. 1 6) -<- . Identification ofcooponent Teaks WflftlV " are not repaired within 21 days after ' discovery because, of the'unatatlabll tty of replacepentjpacts^. tocJudtngLthe date therepalr part was ordered and the date the repair part was received. b) The monitoring log sKaTT bTrettffteT#y tl*e" other or operator for a minimum of two years .after the. date.on which (he record was made. c) Copies of the monitoring log shall be made available to the AgenCy upon.verbal'or .. written request at a~reasonable''time? ' 3) Repair the leaking components as soon as . practicable..but no later than 21 days afteir the leak Is discovered unless the peaking component cannot be repaired until the unit Is shut down or until parts needed to correct the leak are available. (Source: Adopted at 9 Hi. Reg. 3960. effective August 28. I98S). Section 285.SI3 Inspection Program The owner or operator shall prepare and conduct an'Inspection program which, at a minimum, shall require the owner or operator to: ij Observ'e visually for leaks from ail components subject to Section 2IS.SI2 on a weekly basis; (Source: Adopted at 9 ill. .Reg. 1396.0, effective .-August-28i 198S) ' .. Section 2IS.SIS Reporting Requirements - The pmer or operator of `a coke by-product recovery, plant .shall, submit to.the.Agency.prior to the first day of Hay and August of .each year, a signed statement attesting that all'monitoring and-repairs were performed as required under . Section 21S.512. > . (Source: Adopted at 9 111. Reg. 13960. effective August 28. 1985) '. Section 215.$16 compliance Dates ' The cMier or operator of an emission source subject to: 120 - a) Section 21S.S10 shall easily wllli that Section by December jl, 1986: for determining the voliaae corresponding to one mole is 20*C; as In the definition of -Plow.* . b) Sections ?1S.512 through 215.514 shall comply . with those Sections by Oecember }1. 1985. .. -Process Vent Stream*: An emission stream ''resulting from an air oxidation process. (Source: Adopted at 9 III. Red- 13960. effective August 28.'1985) ' Section 215.517 . Compliance Plan The owner or operator of a facility or calssIon source-subject to this Subpart -Shall, subalt to the-'Agency.; a compliance plan and project completion schedule for: ' . -Total Resource Effectiveness Index (TRE)": Cost effectiveness in dollars per megagram of controlling any gaseous stream vented to the atmosphere from.an air oxidation process divided by $.1600/Mg. using the criteria and methods set. forth In this Subpart and Appendices E and F. (Source: Added at 11 111. Reg. 20829. effective Occenber 14,^198?) - a) Section yis.sig by August Jl. 1986: b) Section 21S.514 by October 31. 198S. (Source: /Adopted at 9 111; Reg. 13968, effective August 28. 1985) - . - - SUBPART V: AIR OXIOATION PROCESSES 'Section 215.520 Applicability . Tbts Subpart applies to plants using air ',. oxidation processes which are located In any of the following counties: Will, HcHenry. Cook. BuPage. Lake. Rane, Madison, St. Clair. Macoupin and Monroe. ` (Source: Added at 11 111. Reg. 20829. effective December 14. 1987) ... -Section 215.521 definitions . , In addition to the definitions of 35 111. Ado. Code .211, the following definitions apply to this Subpart: . ' . "Air Oxidation Process": any unit process .Including amnoxldation and oxychlorination which uses air or a combination of air and oxygen as an oxidant in combination with one.or more organic reactants to produce one or nore organic compounds. . . .. ... "Cost Effectiveness": the annual,expense for , . cost-of control of- a given' process stream divided by the reduction In emissions of organic m* ater>ial of. that .str eam,* ,1 ` "Plow (F)": Vent stream flowrate (scm/bln) at a standard temperature of 20"C. Section 2IS;$25 : Emission Limitations for Air !. ..... Oxidation Processes____ . a) No.person;shall cause or allow the emission . - of volatile organic material (VOM) from any ' ' process, vent-stream unless Uw.ytouM.-wat . stream is vented to a combustion device which Is designed and operated either: ' ' 1) To reduce the volatile organic emissions' vented to It with an efficiency of- at least ninety erghr percenr~(9rBJr~ weight; or-. ' . 2) . To emit-volatile-organIc^water tal at a concentration less than twenty parts per million by volume, dry basis. b) Air oxidation facilities for which an - existing combustion device Is employed to control .pcoccss--VaM.:cAlsstoas are not required to meet the 98 percent emissions ' . limit until, the combustion device Is replaced for other reasons-;, which shall he considered to Include;-but nob be.limited to. oorwaT maintenance, malfunction,-accident, and . . . obsolescence. The combustion device 1$ . consideredto be-replaced when: , * .. ... 1)' All of the device is replaced; or 2) When the cost of the repair or the device - or the cost of replacement of part of the ' . device. cxceedsiSffl 'of the^enst of ...... . . replacing the entire'device with a device . which compiles. , , ' . ' . ' ? * '' cl The limitations of subsection (a) do' not apply to any process vent stream or _ ^ ___ combination of process"vent streams idileh has , a-Total Resource Effectiveness Index'(TRE) ' greater thaii 1.0. as determined by the following-methods: r___ ' ' "Pull Operating Flowrate": Maximum operating capacity of the facility. . . "Hourly Emissions '(E)*: Hourly emissions reported In.kg/hr measured at full operating flowrate.' ' "Ret Heating Value (H)": Vent stream net heating value'(HJ/scm), where the net enthalpy per mole.of offgas is based on combustion at 2$*C and 760*Bm Mg, but the standard temperature . 1) If an air-oxidation process has more than . one .process vent stream, TRE shall be . - based upon a combination of-the process vent' streamsv ' . -. - 2) .TRE of a-process vent stream shall be determined according to the following equation: . TRE = E_l (a bf1 cF dFH ' e(FH)n ff0-5] - 121 I where: n (.11 TIE a Total resource effectiveness index. F Vent itrua flowrate (scWbin). at a standard temperature (f lot. C Hourly Measured emissions In fcg/hr. 1 . .. H Het-beating value of vent - stream. (Ml/smi. where the net enthalpy per mole of ofrgas Is based on combustion at 2S*C mid *60 an Ng. but the standard temperature for determining the volume corresponding to one mole Is ZO*C, as In' the definition of Flow*; .... . .. a.b.c.d. - - e.and f = . Coefficients obtained by use of Appendix F. . 3) for nonchlorlnated process vent streams. If the net heating value, H. is greater - than 3.6 KJ/scjs. r shall be replaced by ; - f' for. purposes of calculating Tit. f' Is computed as follows: . F' S FN / 3.6 x* f. . ' * - where F and H are as def ineif In . subsection (c)(2). *,* , * * . ** * - ..-I 4) the actual numerical values used In the equation described In subsection (c)f2) shall .be determined as follows: . A) All reference methods and procedures for- determining the flow, (F), hourly emissions, ft), and net heating. (H), . . value shall be In accordance with Appendix C. 8) All coefficients described In - . subsection (c)(2) shall be In . . accordance with Appendix F. - (Source: Added at 11 111. Keg. 20829. effective . December 14, 1987) .Section 21S.S26 Testing and Monitoring a) Upon request by the Agency Airing the permitting process under Section 39 of the Act. the owner or operator of an air oxidation process shall demonstrate compliance with this Subpart-by use of the methods specified In Appendix 2. This Section does not limit the USCPA's authority, under the Clean Air Act, to require demonstrations of compliance. b) A person planning to conduct a volatile organic material emissions test to demonstrate compliance with this Subpart shall notify the Agency of that Intent not' , less than' 30 days before the planned * Initiation of the tests.- so that the Agency ' -. my observe the test. -. i* (Source: Added at 11. 111. Peg. 20829. effective - j Deccaber 14. 1987) ` . Section 2IS.S27 C<m?1 lance Pate... - Cach owner or operator, of an emission source subject to this Subpart shall, comply .wi th the Standards: andrllAHablons of thts- SuOpart by - December 31. 1987. . . ' (Source: .Added at li 111. Reg. 20829.. effective Deccaber 14^198Z)........ - , S08FART. V: MRICOtTURE Section 21S.S41 Pesticide Exception The provisions of' Sections 21S.301 and 215.302 i shall aot apply to the spraying or use of ' , Insecticides. heTbltrtdes or othdr'pestlclder. - (Source: Amended at 3 lll. Reg. 124. -effective July 28. 1979)- - ; . . . ... SU8WT-*r- 6UnSTRUrH0: - [ Section 21S.S61, Architectural Coatings Ho person shall cause or allow the sale or ose >1n the Chicago or St. touts (Illinois) major xctropolUan-areas-of--any-architectural coating containing mqfo than 20 percent by. volume of phpto-chemtcal.iy reactive material .In containers having a capacity, or more than one gallon. (Source: Amended at 3 111. Reg, 124. effective July 28, 1939)-. - Section 2IS.562 . Paving Operations The provisions of Sections 21S.381 and 21S.302 Shall, not apply, to the application of paving asphalt and pavement marking, paint from sunrise t'o sunset. . (Source: Amended at 3 111. teg. 128. effective July 28. 1979). ...- - Section 2IS.563 . Cutback Asphalt . I. * ... . a) Ho person shall' cause or allow the use or application of.cutback..asphaltsfar paying... ' resurfacing, reconditioning, repairing or ' otherwise maintaining a roadway, uni ess: i . 1) The use or application of. the cutback ' asphalt- cqamences-on- or* after1 October-.1--... ! of any year and such use or application . ' Is completed'by Apirli 30 of the following ' , year; or - 122 2) The cutback asphalt Is a long-life .... stockpile malerlal'whlch remains i stoclf .. after.April JO of each rear and .as such , tt nay be used until depleted for . . patching potholes andfor other skollar . . repair work; or'-- ' * 4* ' * 3) The cutback asphalt is to be used solely ' os an asphalt prise'coat. b) Sources subject to this Section are not ' . . required to subnit dr obtain an Agency approved compliance" plan or project completion schedule under 3S-111. Ado. Code *01 Subpart d. =" (Source:. Amended at 3 111. Reg. 1*4. effective July *8. I979 > ' -SUBPART Y: GASOUNC DISTRIBUTION Section 21S.SB1 Bulk Gasoline Plants ). .Subjectsto subsection (e). no person say ' ' . 'cause or-allow the transfer or gasoline-fros . . a delivery.vessel Into a stationary storage tank located at a bulk gasoline plant unless: . . - 1) The delivery vessel and the stationary storage tank are each equipped with a vapor collection system that sects the - requirements of subsection (d)(4); . 2) Each vapor collection systes Is operating; 3) The delivery vessel displays the appropriate sticker pursuant to the . : requirements of Section IISiSM(b) or (d); 4) The pressure relief valve(s) on Ue -stationary, storage tank and the' delivery - -vessel are'set-to release at noi less than - 0.7 pst or the highest pressure .allowed by state or local fire codes or the guidelines of the National Fire Prevention Association; and 5) The stationary storage tank Is equipped with a submerged loading pipe. b) Subject to subsection (f j. no person may cause or allow the transfer of gasoline from a stationary storage tank located at a bulk gasoline^lant into a delivery vessel unless: 1) The requirements set forth In subsections (a)(1) through (a)(4) are met; and 2). - - equipment Is available at the bulk gasoline-plant to-'provide for the submerged filling of'the delivery vessel or the'delivery vessel-Is equipped for bottom .loading. ' - . c) Subject to subsection (e). each owner of a stationary storage tank located.at a bulk gasoline plant shall: 1) Equip each stationary storage tank with a vapor control system that ajeets the1 requirements of subsection (a) or (bl whichever is applicable; -* 2) Provide Instructions to the Operator of the-bulk gasoline plant describing necessary maintenance operations and procedures for prompt notification of the OMier In case of any malfunction of a vapor control system; and, - 3) Repair, replace or .-modify, any worn out or - - malfunctioning component or element of , . . design. ' d) Subject jtolsubsectton ie)..:each operator of a. bulk gasoline plant shall: .1) Maintain,and operate each vapor, control . system th accordance, with' the: owner's lbsOtjcMohs; .... . 2) Promptly notify the owner of. any; ` scheduled- ma tntenance or mal function requiring replacement or repair of a major component of a vapor control . .. system; and - . . .- . ,3) Maintain gauges, meters or other '' spectrSe-d-te-sllag-devtces-'In -proper.-...... ' working order.; . -.. .. 4) Operate the. bulk .plant vapor collection - system and gasoline loading equipment fh a manner that prevents: - A) 6auge pressure from-exceeding 18 Inches of water and vacuum from . ' exceeding 6 Inches of water; as . measured as close .as pdssTBTe ld the - vapor hose, connection; and " Bl.; h r.eadlng .equal to or greater than 104 percent of the lower explosive ' - limit (ttl measured .as propane}' when tested In accordance with the . ' procedure descrlbed'frt CPA' / 450/2-78r05l Appendix B: and C) Avoidable leaks of liquid during . loading or unloading,.operations. . 5) ' provide a .pressure':tapper equivalent orr ' ' the bulk-.plant vapor collection system in order, to allow the determination of compliance with 2tS.S81(d)(4)(A); and 6),,.WitJi.ln IS' business, days, after'discovery of the leak by the-owner.. operator, or .. the Agency, repair and retest a vapor ' collection system which-, exceeds the limits -of-subsection..(d)(4)(A) or (B).----- e) The requirements of subsections, (a), (c); and ' .(d)' dull hot apply to: ' ' 1) Any stationary storage tank with-a.. . capacity of less than S7S gallons; or ' 2) Any bulk gasoline plant wtiose annual - . gasoline-throughput is-4esv.UuA~lS.0.0.0.0 ' gallons as averaged over the preceding three calendar.years. 1*3 - f) The requirements or subsection (b) shall only apply to hulk gasoline plants: . 1) That-have an annual gasoline throughput .. greater than or equal to 1.000.OOP gallons, as averaged over the preceding three calendar years: and 2) That either- distribute gasoline td gasoline dispensing facilities subject to . the requirements of Section 215.583(a)(2) . or that are located In the following counties: Boone. Cook'. OuPage. Kane, take. Had Ison, McHenry. Peoria. Rock . Island* St. Clair. Tazewell. Will or Winnebago. - I) Bulk gisoline plants were required to take - -certain actions to achieve compliance which are summarized In Appendix C. (Source: Amended tn -R85-21A at 11 111. Reg. 11770, effective June 29..1987} . ..Section 215.582 Bulk Gasol Ine .'Terminals . a) Ho person may cause dr allow the transfer of gasoline Into any del Ivery vessel rrom any bulk gasoline terminal unless: > . 1) The'bulk gasoline terminal Is equipped - with a-vapor control system that Halts emission of volatile organic material to 80 mg/1 (0.00067 Ibs/gal) of gasoline loaded: " ". 2) - The vapor control. system Is operating and ': . all vapors displaced In the loading of gasoTtiie to the delivery vessel are vented only to the vapor control system; 3) There Is ho liquid drainage from the loading device-when;It Is not In use: 4) All loading and vapor.return lines are equipped with flttlrigs which are vapor tight; and 5) The delivery vessel displays the appropriate sticker pursuant to the . requirements of Section 215.584(b) or (d)r or. If the terminal is - driver-loaded, the terminal'owner or operator shall be deemed' to'be in compliance with this section when - terminal access authorization Is limited to those owners and/or operators of delivery vessels who have provided a - current certification as required by Section 2IS.S84(c)(lj. bf Emissions of organic material from bulk gasoline terminals shall be determined by the procedure described In CFA-4S0/2-77-026. Appendix A, as revised from.time to time, or by any other equivalent procedure approved by the Agency. c) Bulk gasoline te'rmthals were required to take certain actions to achieve compliance which are suRutarized In Appendix C. d) The-operator of a bulk gasoline terminal shall: . .. - ! 1) Operate the. terminal .vapor collection system and gasoline loading equipment In : a manner that prevents: - A) Gauge pressure from exceeding IB - Inches of water and vacuta from exceeding. S"lnches of .water as 1 - measured as close as possible to the - vapor hose, connection; and - B} A readtng equai to or greater than ' 100 percent of the lower explosive ` llmtt'dCt, measured as. propane) when 1 tested la accordance with the . procedure described In EFA . 50/T-78-gyrAppentftkBTanr C) Avoidable leaks of liquid during loading or unioadIng operat ions. 12) > .. 1 ` Provide a pressure tap or equivalent on the terminal v.apor collection -system In order, to allow the determination of .. compliance with..215.582(d)(1)(A); and 3) Within IS business days arter discovery .[ of the leak by the owner..operator, or ; . the Agency, repair and retest a vapor collection system-which exceeds the , Itmtts.of subsection (d)(1)(A) or (8). (Source: 'Amended-In R85-21(A) at'11 111. Reg. 11770. effective June 29. 1987. I .; * * '* Section 215.S83 .. Gasoline Dispensing Facilities ' a) Subject to subsection (bl_cauper.soo shall cause -or allow the transfer of gasoline from aity delivery vessel into any stationary storage taiik at a gasoline dispensing . facility unless: * .. i. 1) The tank. Is-. equtpped~*Uh e-submerged. ; loading pipe; and 2) The vapprs displaced from the storage . tank during filling are processed byi' . vapor control system that Includes one or ' - moire of the following: . . A) A vapor collection system that meets ' the requirements .of subsection _ . . ; (d)(4); or - . B) A refrigeration-condensation system . or any other- systen*-approved-by-ihe- . Agency that recovers at least 99 . percent by weight of allvaporized , organic material from the equipment i being controlled;. aod~- ' . C) The delivery vessel displays the 1 appropriate sticker pursuant to the 1 requirements of Section 215.584(b) or ; <d>- b)The ^requirements of subsection (a>(2) shall not-apply to transfers of gasoline to a 124 - Stationary storage tank at a gasoline dispensing facility If: 1) . . The tank l.s equipped with a floating roof or other system of equal or- better emission control .as approved by the Agency;. 2) The tank has a capacity of less than 2MO gallons and ts In place and operating before January 1; 1979; 9) The tank has a capacity of less than STS gallons;.or : 4) The. tank is not located In any of the following counties: -Boone. Cook. DuPago. Kane. Lake. Had Ison. McHenry, Peoria. Bock Island. St. Clair. Tazewell. will or ' Winnebago.-. . c) Subject to subsection (b). each owner of a . gasoline dispensing facility shall: 1) Install all control' systems and make all process modif ications required by * subsection (a)-; . . I) Provide instructions to the operator of . the gasoline dispensing facility describing, necessary maintenance . operations, and procedures for prompt ' notification of the owner In case of any . malfunction of a vapor control system; and 1) Repair, replace or modify any worn out or malfunctioning component or element of design. d) Subject to. subsectlon (b). each operator of a gasoline dispensing facility shall: 1). Maintain and- operate each vapor control . .system in. accordance with the owner's Instructions; . 2) Promptly notify the owner of any . scheduled maintenance'or malfunction requiring replacment or repair of a major component of a vapor control system; 2) Maintain gauges, meters or other ; specified testing devices In proper . working order; . 4) Operate the vapor collection system and .' . delivery-vessel unloading points In o manner that prevents: - - A) A reading equal to or greater than 100 percent of the lower explosive limit (lL measured as propane) when . tested in accordance with the procedure described In EPA 4S0/2-78-0SI Appendix B. and B) Avoidable leaks of liquid during the filling of storage tanks: and 5) Within 15 business days after discovery of the leak by the owner, operator, or the Agency, repair and retest a vapor collection system Wikb exceeds the limits of subsection (d)(4)(A). c) Basollne dispensing facilities were required to take certain actions to achieve compliance which are suonarlzed In Appendix C. (Source: hwerided In ttWHM at 11 111* Reg. 1177#. effective June 29. 1987) Section 21S.S84 Gasoline Delivery Vessels a) Any delivery vessel equipped for vapor control by'use of vapor collection equipment: 1) Shall have-e-vapor ipacecowiertton llt" ' -' Is equipped with fittings which are vapor tight: ; 2) Shall Nave it's 54CcKescTdserat~arr ' - - times during loading or unloading . , operations, unless a top loading vapor - .recovery system Is used; . . 3) Shall not .internally exceed a gauge pressure of 18 Inches of water or a vacuum of 6 Inches of water;'. 4) Shall be designed antf'natitrs'TJied~t<r'b*'"' . vapor tight at' all times during normal operations; . J 5) Shall'not be refilled In Illinois at . other* than: "' ' A) A bulk gasoline terminal that compiles with the requirements of . Section 21S.S82 or B> A-bulk gasoline plant that compiles ' - with the requirements of Section . 2Tr.5drc)(l) and(2). . ' . 6) Shall be tested annually In accordance with the pressure-vacuvB test procedure described In EPA 450/2-78-051 .Appendix A. Each vessel oust be repaired and retested within IS business days-aSU* discovery-of the leak by the'owner, operator, or the Agency, when It falls to sustain: " " . A) A pressure drop of no more than three Inches of water In five minutes: and'" B) A vacuum drop of no more than three Inches water. idEtot BUmteu... b) Any delivery vessel meeting the requirements of Subsection (a) shall have a sticker affixed to the tank adlpcpnt.to the tank manufacturer's data' plate which contains the tester's name, the tank Identification number and the date of the test. The sticker shall be In a form prescribed by the Agency, and shall be displayed-Ro^laLer Uxaa.Qeceaibet ll 1987. c) The owner or operator of a delivery vessel shal1: . - 12S - 1) Maintain copies of any test repaired under Subsection (a)(6) for a period of ) years: - . 2) Provide copies of these tests to the Agency upon request: and . )) Provide annual test result certification to bulk gasoline.plants and terminals . where the delivery vessel is loaded. d) Any delivery vessel which has undergone and . passed a test in another state rdrldr has a " USCPA-approved leak testing and certification program will satisfy the requirements of (otSKtlon (a). Oeltvery .vessels oust display a sticker, decal or stencil approved . ... by the state where tested of comply with the requirements of Subsection (b). All such stickers, decals or stencils shall be displayed no later than Oecenher 11. 1987. (Source; Added In RSS-21(A) at 11 111. Reg. 11770*. effective June,29. 1987) * ' . - SUBPART 2: ORY CLEANERS Section' 2IS.601" Perchioroethylene Dry Cleaners The, owner or operator of: a dry cleaning facility which uses perchioroethylene shall: i 'Section 21$.602 Exemptions - . . The provisions of Section 2IS.601 are not . , applicable to perchioroethylene dry cleaning , operations which >are coin-operated or to dry - cleaning.facilitiesconsumingless than 10 ", gallons per month (360 gallons per year) of perchioroethylene. . ' -(source: Adopted-at 7 ill. Reg. 1244. effective 1 January 21. 1983) - Section 21$.603 Testing1and Monitoring a) Compliance with Section 2TS.601fa). (f) and (l) shall be determined by :-a..y1sua1 ., Inspection; ' . b) Compliance with Section 215.601(c) shall be . dtterw1ned-by-a-v1suaL.Inspectlop,of..the.. ,. following: hose connections,-unions. . couplings and valves; machine door gaskets . and seatlngs; filter head gasket and seating; . . .pumps: base tanks and storage containers; . ' water separators;' filter sludge recovery; ' distillation-writ; diverter valves; saturated 1 lint from lint baskets;, and cartridge filters; and '' c) Compliancewith' Sect loir-215.601(b). (d) and <- (e) shall be determined by methods or : proctOures-appraved.by.Lbe~Agency................... a) Vent the entire dryer exhaust through a ' properly designed and functioning carbon adsorption system of-equally effective . control device: .and . b) Emit no more than 100 ppmv of volatile organic material from the dryer control device before dilution, or achieve a 90 percent average reduction before dilution; and c) baaed lately repair all components round to be . leaking liquid volatile organic material; and (Source: Adopted at 7 111. Reg. 1244. effective January 21. 1983) Section 215.604 Compliance Oates and - Geographical Areas ' ' 1 . a) Except as otherwise stated.In subsection (b). 1 every .pwncr or operator of an emission source 1 subject to this Sobpart shall conply with Its ' 'Standards and limitations In accordance with - the following -dates-:- ,. . . d) Cook of treat all dlatomaceous earth filters SO that the residue contains 2S kg (SS 1b) or . .less or volatile.organic'material per 100 kg . (220 1b) of wet waste mtertal; and e) -Reduce the volatile organic material from all solvent stills to 60 kg (122 lb) or less per . . 100 kg.(220 1b) of wet waste material; and f) Oraln all filtration cartridges In the filter housing or other sealed container for at ' least'24 hours before discarding the cartridges: and. , 1) For Section 215.601(a) through (c). by Oecember 31; 1983; 2) For Section 215.601(d) through (g). by ; May 1. 1983. b) If an emission source Is not located In one of the counties listed below aod_ls also not .located In airy county'contiguous thereto, the ' owner or operator of the emission source 1 shall comply with the requirements of ' Sect-lens-21S.691 through 2tS.60l-oo-UUc-..... 'than December II. 1987: . g) Ory all' drained filtration cartridges In equipment connected to an emission-reduct Ion system or In a manner that.will eliminate eialfston'of volatile organic material to the atmosphere. - (Source: Adopted at 7 ill. Reg. 1244. effective January 21. 1981) Cook DuPigc`Kane ilake Macoupin Madison....... . Monroe ' Saint Clair . '(Board Note:. These counties are proposed to be-derignatedras- nontt*-1nent-by-the-USEEA..... at 47 Fed. Reg. 31588. July 21. 1982.) c) Notwithstanding subsection '(b) above. If any county Is designated as nonattalnmenl by the - 126 - tfSCM at any time subsequent to the effective ' ' data of Mils Section. the owner or operator... of an emission source located In that county: . . ' 1 or any county cont igvous to that county who 1 . would othbnfise be subject to the coopllance date In subsection (b) shall comply with the requirements of Sectlorii 215.601 throu9b 215.603 'within one year frem the date of redesignation but In no case later than . Oiecehber 31.. 1J987. . (Source:: Adopted at 7'111. Reg.. 1244. effective January'21. I91U 1) Limit emissions of volatile organic . material to the atmosphere to an average . - of 3.5 kilograms of volatile organic v material -per 100 kilograms dry weight of articles dry cleaned. or 2) Install and operate a solvent recovery dryer. In a manner such that the dryer remains closed and the recovery phase : continues Until.a final solvent flow rate of SO milliliters per minute Is attained. b) The owner or operator of a petroleuo solvent filtration system shall either: Section 215.605 Compliance flan .. a) The owner or operator of an emission source subject to Section 215.604(4) shall submit to the Agency 0 compliance plan, pursuant to 3$ 111. Ada. Code 201. Subpart N. Including a project completion schedule where .applicable, no later .than, for Section 215.601(a) and (b). April 21. 1981. , b) The* owner or' operator of an emission' source subject to Section 2t5^604(b) shall submit to the Agency a compliance plan. Including a project completion schedule where applicable, no later than Oecember )l. 1986. 1) Reduce the volatile organic material .content >1n all filtration wastes to 1.0 . .. kilogram or less per 100 kilograms dry - weight- cf~aftTcTerery'cleaned.1 before....... disposal, and exposure to the atmosphere. 1 or 2) rnstaTT and dperale a carlifdge , . .filtration system, and drain the filter ; cartridges in their sealed housings for 8 ' - hours or more before their removal. . (Source:. Added -at 11 Reg-7296. effect1.ipr.ll 3. 1987) . c) The owiier or operator of an. emission source subject to Section 21'S:604fc) shall submit a compliance plan. Including a project completion'schedule within 90. days after the date of redes Ignat Ion, but In'no case later than Oecember 31. 1986. . d) Unless the submitted compliance plan or .. schedule Is disapproved by the Agency, the owner or operator of a facility or emission source subject to the rules specified In subsection.(a), (b) or (c) may operate the emission'source according to the plan and .schedule as submitted. e) The plan and. schedule shall meet, the requirements of 35 111. Ada. Code 201. Subpart H, Including specific Interim dates as required In 35 111. Adm. Code 201.242. (Source: Adopted at 7 III. Reg. 1244. effective January 21. 1983) ., Section 215.608 Operating Practices Tor Petroleum Solvent Dry Cleaners * * a , _ In order to minimize fugitive solvent emissions, the owner or operator of a petroleum solvent dry cleaning facility shall employ good housekeeping practices Including the following: a) General. Housekeeping Requirements 1) Equipment-conValuing solvent (washers. dryers, extractors and filters) shall ' renin closed at- all times except during , load transfer and maintenance. Clot .. filter and' button -trap .covers shall cemainclased-exccpt when solvent-laden material Is being renoved. - 2) Cans, buckets, barrels and other__ containers of solvent or of sol rent-laden- material shall be covered except when In . . use. Section 215.606 Exception to Compliance Plan Coin-operated dry cleaning operations and dry cleaning facilities consuming' less than 30 gallons per month (360 gallons per year) of perchlbrbethy.Tene are not required to submit or obtalo an Agency approved compliance plan or project complelion.schedule. . (Source: Adopted at 7 Hi. Reg. 1244, effective January 21. 1981) . Section 215.607 Standards for Petroleum . ` ' Solvent Dry Cleaners a) The owner or operator of a petroleum solvent dry cleaning dryer shall either: : . 3) Solvent-laden material- shall be exposed . . - to the atmospher..ooly for the mintsua time necessary for load transfer. b). Installation and operation of equipment: 1) All. cartridge filters shall be enclosed and operated in accordance, with the . procedures and specifications recommended by-lhe-manufacturer-forthe cartridge . . filter. After Installation, the cartridges, shall, be inspected..monitored and maintained' In accordance with the manufacturer's -recoranendatlohs: and 2) Vents on containers-for new solvent and for solvent-containtAg waste shall be constructed and maintained so as to minimize solvent vapor emissions. ' - 127 -  Cr1ter* for the minimization of solvent 1 Section 215.611 exemption, for.Petroleum ' vapor emissions Include the elimination' ' Solvent Dry Cleaners . of solvent buckets barrels - open to the atmsphere, and the repair of The provisions of Sections 215.607 through gaskets and. seals that expose ' - ; 215.610 shall not apply to petroletxa solvent.dr> solvent-rich, environments to the . atao.sphere. to be determined through , cleaning facilities whose .emissions of volatile ' organic material do not excced'91 megagraos (too , visual Inspection. tons) per year in the absence of pollution : control equipment or wlioso 'emissions of volatile (Source: Added at 11 Reg. 7296. effective April - organic material, as limited by the operating I. 1987) . - permit, will not exceed 91 wegagrams (in tons) per year in the absence-of pollution, control . . equipment........ ' Section 215.609 Program for Inspection and Repair of teaks (Source: Added at ll 111. leg. 7296i effective April 3. 1987)- a) The owner or operator of- a petroleum solvent dry cleaning facility shall conduct the - . following visual Inspections on a weekly ' - : Section 215.612 Compliance, bates and basis: . >' ' Geographical Area's ' 1) Mashers, dryers, solvent filters. - settling tpnks. vacutao'stllls and 1 containers and conveyors of petroleum .-solvent shall be Inspected for visible -\. ---leaks of solvent liquid. ........................... ' . Owners' and'operators if eaisslbn sources located ; In the counties listed below! shall-comply with . the requirements'of Sections 215.607 through . 215.609 as expeditiously as practicable but no -later than December 3.1. 1907: " - . 2) Pipes, -hoses and fittings shall be Inspected for active dripping or dampness. 3) Pumps and filters shall be Inspected for . leaks around seals and access covers. : . , Cook .DuPage . .' "' Kane ' take. Macoupin . Madison McHenry ' Monroe StVCTaff Will . . - 4) 6askets and seals shall be Inspected for . . wear-and .defects. !(Source: 'Added at 11 111. Reg. 7296. effective . April-3. 1907) . b) ie&ks of petroleum solvent liquid and vapors . shall be repaired within three'working days of detection, unless necessary replacement -parts are not on site. . . . )) :1f necessary.-, repair parts shall be ordered within three working days of . detection of the leak. '.Section* 2. 15i .6 13 * C'ompliance Plan: * . fa) the owner' or operator of aa.emisslon source ' . subject to Section 215.610(e) shall submit to the Agency a compl lance plan, including a ' project completion schedule where applicable. _ ho Tater tTWJT'Kay rr. T98T:....... . 2) The leak shall be repaired within three ... days of .delivery of necessary parts. bf The plan and schedule shall meet the. requirements of IS III. Ad*. Code 20T. (Source: Added at 11 111. Reg. 7296. effective April 3. .1987) (Source: Added at II 111. Reg. 7296. effective April-3. -1987). .. - Section 21S.610 Testing and Monitoring a) Compliance with Sections 215.607(b)(2). - 215.608 and 215.609-shall be. determined by visual Inspection; and. b) Compliance with Sections 21S:607(a)(2) and (b)(1) shall be determined by methods described In CPA-4SO/3-S2-009 (1982) and does no,t.. Include any later amendaents or editions. c) If a control, device Is usei to canply with Section-215.607(a)(1). (hen compliance shall be determined using 40 CfR 60 Appendix. A. Method 25 (1984) and does <vot Include any . later-amendments .or editions. (Source: Added at It 111. Reg. 7296. effective April 3. 1987) . SUBPART AA: PAW NtD UK MMNFACT1IRING .Section 7T5.620 Applicability ` a) nils Subpart shall apply, to the following - counties: Cpok. Oufage. lUne. lake. . Macoupin. Had Ison. McHenry. Monroe. St. Clair' .and Hill: . bj. This Subpart shall apply to all paint and Ink manurScturlhg pTants which: ' ' 1) Include process emission sources not subject to Subparts 8. t. F. M. P. q. R. S, U. V. X, Y or Z of this Part, and . which process, emission sources as a group would emit loo tons or more per year of volatile organic material If no a<tr . pollution control equipment were used, or I) produce -more Ufl,.2.W0.dC0 gallons per ' year of -paints or Ink fomlatlons. (kick contain ,1ess than 18 percent, by welit, . . water. and Ink Toramlattons not ' containing as the.primary solvents water. Hagle oil. or glycol. - Section 2IS.62S Grinding Hills ' a) 8o person11shall operate a grinding ui for . the production of pa1n( or ihk.whlch Is not 1 maintained til accordance with the manufacturer's specifications. c) For the purposes of this. Subpart, > 1 b) Mo Person shall operate* grlndlng taill uncontrolled volatile organic Mtertal .. fabricated or-mbdtfledafter the effective emissions are.the emissions of volatile date of this Subpart which ft not equipped organic material which, would- result If no air with fully enclosed screens. . pollution control equipment were used. c) The manufacturer's specifications shall be (Source: Added at U IlI. Reg. 7311. effectivei - kepl on fiieat the plant by the owner or April 8. 1988) , .1 ' '" operator of. the .grinding.mill and be made - - available to pay person upon verbal, or Section 21S.621 v Exempt lonfor Uaterbase - written request'during tosiheis hours. Material and Reatset Offset * (Source: Added at 12 111. teg. 7)11. effective . . . . . Ink- ; 1 April 8;'1988) `- Iho requirements of Sections 2IS.624. 2I5.62S and. 21S.628{a) shall not apply to equipment while It Is. being used.to produce: paint or Ink Formulations which contain 10-percent or more. by weight, water, or'inks containing Hagle oil.and glycol as .the primary solvent. . . (Source: Added at 12 .11.1. Reg. 7311. effective April 8. 1988) ' ' .. : -i . .- . Section 215.623 Permit Conditions - Mo person shall violate any condition In a permit when the condition results In exclusion of the plant or an emission source from this -' Subpart. . (Source: Added at 12 XII. Reg. 7311. effective April 8, 1988) . Section 215.624 Open-top Hills. Tanks. Vats or Vessels. .- Ro person shall operate, an.open-top mill. tank.. vat or vessel, with a volumeof more than 12 gallons-for the production of-paint or Ink unless: '. a) . The mill-, tank,'vat. or' vessel--:ts -equipped . . with a cover, which completely covers the .'mill. tank, vat'or vessel-opening, except for ' an opening no 1arger:-than necessary to allow ' For safe clearance for a mlxer 'shaft. Such cover shall extend at least 1/2 inch beyond the outer rim of . the opening or be-attached to the rim. . b) The cover remains closed, except when production., sampling, maintenance., or ' Inspection procedures require access. c) . The cover is maintalned In good-condition, such.-that when In place.. It.maintains contact with the rim of the opening for at least 90X of the circumference of .the rim. Section 215.628 . Leaks The OMter or operator of a paint or Ink - . - manufacturing plant-shall, for the purpose of detecting, leaks, conduct^ an equipment monitoring program consistent wftfrffie following: .... ~ a) Each pump shall be checked by visual Inspection each calendar week for-Indications- . of leaks, that Is. liquids dripping from the pump seal. If there are Indications of llqutdyd>~Tpptng'frCBrt1ig~poup~xeaT:the"puBp'" shall be repaired as soon as practicable, but no later than IS calendar days after the leak Is detected. ..... b) Any pump, valve, pressure relief valve, sampling connection-.-'open-ended valve, and flange or conr^tqr contjifnfng'~fTirW'wfrtcti Is at least 10 percent by weight volatile - ^organic material which appears':to be leaking . on the basir of-right, smells-' or- sound- shaiV * be repaired as soon as practicable, but no later than IS calendar days after the leak Is detected.' . c) A weather proof, readily visible, tag. In ' bright colors-suth-as.rcd:.6r.yellow, bearing an Identification number and tJhe. date on which the' leak was detected shall be attached to leaking equipment! The tag[ may be removed upon repair.-that Is. when the equipment Is adjusted or otherwise.altered to allow operation without" TeaSTng. " d) When a leak Is detected, the owner or operator shall..record the date of. detection - and repair and the record shall be retained at tbe plant' for at least 2 years from the date of each detection or each repair - attempt. The record shall be made available to any person upon verbal or written request""' during business hours. (Source: Added at 12 111. Reg. 7311. effective Aprit.a^waax.. . (Source: Added at 12 ill. Reg. 7311; effective iprll 8. 1988) . - 129 - Section .215.630 . Clean Up a) Mo person shall -clean pa lot or tide manufacturing equipment with organic solvent unless the equipment Being cleaned Is completely covered or enclosed except for an opening ho larger than necessary to alio* safe, clearance for proper operation of the cleanlngequlpment. considering the method ' and auter.lals being used. b) No person shall store organic wash solvent In . other than closed containers, unless closed containers are demonstrated to be a safety - :> hazprd. or dispose of organic-wash solvent In ' a manner such that nore than 20 percent by .. weight is allowed to evaporate Into the ' atmosphere. - (Source: Added at 12 ill. -Reg. 7111. effective April 8. 1988) Section 2IS.636 Compliance Oate ' ' Owners'and operators of emission sources subject' . ,tp this Subpart shall comply with. Its ' requirements by April 1, 1989.. ' r (Source: Added a.t 12 111. Reg*.7311. effective ... April 6. 1988) - . '.. . -. SUBPART 88: POLYSTYRENE PLANTS .A ' * r. * . ' "'Section 215.87S Applicability of Subpart 88 The provisions of this Subpart shall apply to . polystyrene^plants: . .a) Milch are located-In any of the. following counties: Will. McHenry. Cook, OuPage, Lake, Kane. Madison. St. Claire. Monroe and . Macoupin; ' .. b) Milch use continuous processes to manufacture polystyrene - polybutadiene co-polymer; and c) idjlch fall within Standard Industrial Classification Group No. 282. Industry No. ' . 2821. except , that the mamifactvrc of -. polystyrene resins need not be the primary ' eahufacturlng. process at the plant. (Source: Added at'1.1 111. Reg. 16706. effective September 30. 1987) - Section.215.877 . ; Emissions Limitation at Polystyrene ..Plants No' person shall cause or allow .the emissions of 'volatile organic material from the material recovery section to exceed 0.12 kg of Volatile Organic Material per'iooo kg of polystyrene resin produced. . (Source: Added at 11 111. Reg. 16706. effective September 30. 1987)i ,*'S.e:c,tio*n.*21 S'-879 *:. Com'plianc. e Date ' , Every earner and operator of an emission source ' Subject to this Subpart shall comply with Its : standards and limitations by Beceaber 31. 1987. ' (Source: Added at II 111. Reg. 16706. effective September 30. 1987) : t* * * * `' i _. , . , Section 2IS.88I Coapllance Plan { * . . a . : a) me owner-or-operator of an emission source ' subject to the reguirmeents of this Subpart shall submit to the Agency a compliance plan to accordance with 3S 111. Adm. Cede 281. Subpart li*_ Including.a-projcc.tcompletlon ' - schedule on dr. before Oeceaber 1. 1987. . b) Unless the submitted compliance plan or schedule, ts^dtsapproved by the Iptncju-Ue-. - -owner or operator of. r fqclilty dr emlsston . - source subject to this Subpart aux,operate " the emission source- according to the plan and . - -.schedule.'as submitted. , 'c) Hie- pian and-schedule shan-meet-ttre--.. i . requirements of 35 111. Ada. Code 201. - Subpart H and Section 215.883.. (Source: Added at II 111. Reg. 16706. effective September 30. 1987) ... ' 'Section 215.881:- Special Requirement's for - ' Coop! lance .Plan' . 'for sources subject to this Subpart. aim. ppprovable compliance plan shall include: * .v.- r . .. .... a) A description of each process which Is subject to an emissions limitation; ' b) -Quantification or the emissions' rroni each : process; c) A description of the procedures and methods ' used to determine the emissions of volatile ' organic material: '' '. d) A description of the methods which will be - V used to demonstrate compl lapce with the i allowable plantwlde emission limitation (Section 215.877). Including a method or 1 inventory, recordkeeping and'.eat?s I on.. calculation or measurement. : ; . (Source: Added at 11111. Reg. 16706. effective September 30.1M3> _ ... ' ' . I....................................................... - ' Section 215.886 Testing and Monitoring a)i upon a reasonable request of the. Agency, the , owner or operator of a polystyrene plant subject to Uits Subpart shall at his own iexpense demonstrate coa?l lance-by use of the - fo3Auwlag..fflethodz...4a^CIR.6IU^Appehdlx. A.___ 'Method 25 - Get eramat ton of Total Gaseous Non-Methane Organic Emissions as Carbon (1984). The Incorporation by reference contains no later amendments or editions. i - 130 - ; l b)A person planning to .conduct, a.volatile organic material emissions test to . demonstrate compl lance with this Subpart ' shall not ify the Agency of. that Intent not less than 30 days' before the planned - Initiation of'.the tests so the Agency may observe the test. ' . - (Source: Added at 11 111. Reg. 16706. effective ' September 30, .1987) . . SUSPART PP: MISCELLANEOUS FABRICATED PROOUCT . . HANUfACTURUK, PROCESSES lection 215.920 . Applicability a) The requirementVof this Subpart shall apply to the following counties: Cook. OuPage. Kane;-take. Macoupin, bad Ison,.'McHenry. Monroe, St. Clair and Alii. - ' b) The requirements or thl.s Subpart shall apply _ to- a plant's miscellaneous fabricated product. r manufacturing process emission sources which are nbt regulated by Subparts B. E. F. N. P. 0. R. S, U. V, X, T. or Z if the plant is subject td this Subpart, a plant is subject to this. Subpar.t if it contains process emission sources; not Regulated by Subparts e. i. r. p. g; r. s. :u. v; x. t. or z. which as a group'jwould emit 160 tons or more per year of volatile organic material tr no air pollution control equipment were used. 0) if':a plant ceases to fulfill.-the criteria of ' subsectton .(b). (he requirements, or this . Subpart shall continue' to apply to a miscellaneous fabricated products manufacturing process emission source which ms subject to and met the control - - ' requirements., of Section 215.926. d) No limits Under this Subpart ..shall apply to: . - ** * '* * 1) Emission sources with'emissions of volatile organic material to the. - . atmosphere less than or. equal to 1.0 ton . per year, if the total emissions from such sources ndt complying with Section ' ; 215.926 does not exceed/slo tons per " ' year, arid' 2). Emission sources whose emissions of . volatile organic, material are.subject to - 1 tails in IS 111. Ada. Code 230 or 3S - 111. Adm. Code 231; or the Lowest Achievable Emission. Rate,, pursuant to 3S . 111. Ada. ,co<te 203: or Best Available ' : Control' Technology., pursuant to 40 CFR 52.21 (I9971.br Section.9.4 or the Act. The 'Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR $2.21 (1987). This incorporation includes no subsequent amendments or . editions. .. .. .-..c. e) For the purposes of this Subpart, an emission . source'shalV.be consldered regulated by a 'Subpart |f it is subject, to the.limits of that- Subpart or It would be subject to the ' ' limits' of that Subpart if the emission sources: emitting voM. had sufficient size, throughput.or emissions: or if the mission source did not meet a specific exemption ' - contained in .that Sulipart:' . f) For the purpose! of' this Subpart, uncontrolled volatile organic material missions ace the emissions of'volatile organic'material which would result if no air pollution control equipment were used. (Source: Added at 1Z 111,. Reg.. 7311. effective April >. 1988) Section 815.923 ' PermitCeodltlons Ro person-shall violate awycomliiion-in-w-- permit when the condition results In exclusion of the plant or an mission source' from this Sobpart. . * (Source: Added at 12 111'. Reg. 7311. effective April .8, 1988) Section 215.926 Control Requirements ' a) Every owner or operator of. an emission source of volatile organic material shall operate In coopltance-vtthRACf-.' which!erentton --sources subject to this Subpirt shall be: . 1) Emission iraptare'an<r'etxtrnrT''tetfmlques " which achieve an Overall reduction in ; uncontrolled volatile .organic material - wisstww-af at r--.2) For coating lilies, volatile organic material emissions not to exceed 0.42 kg/T'CTtr Tr/gsrr'gf 'coatlmrmtterial s as applied, excluding water and any compounds which are specifically exempted from* the- dcf-lotjUoo-of volatile organic material, on a dally.basis. Owners and ' . operators conplying with this subsection are hot required to comply with Secbion215.301; or 3) An adjusted RACI emissions limitation obtained pursuant to Siibpart I. b) Owners- and operators of emission sources subject to this Subpart shall comply with its requirements by April 1, 1989. (Source: Added at 12 111. Reg. 7311. effective April 8. 1988) SUBPART W: MISCELLANEOUS FORMULATION MANUFACTURING PROCESSES . Section 2IS.940' - Applicability ' a) The requirements of this Subpart shall apply to the following counties: Cook. OuPage. Kane. rake. Hacouprn.HadrsW. McHenry. . Monroe. Sf. Clair and Will. b) The requirements of this Subpart shall apply to a plant's miscellaneous fonwlation ill .manufacturing-process emission sources. which 1 ' Sect ton 315.946 . Control Requirements . are not regulated by Subparts B. C. F, *. P. ' '. 0. R. Si 0. V. X. T. or Z If the plant Is : a) Every owner or operator.of to emission sourc ' subject to this Subpart. .Aslant Is subject . -of volatile organic material.shall operate i -. to this Subpart If It contains process compl lance'with'RACT. which for emission > eatsslon sources, not regulated by Subparts , " sources subject to this Subpart shall be: . c. f. R. f. o. R. s. u. v. x. y. or z. which as a group would emit .190 tons or nore . ' 1) Emission capture and control techniques per year of volatile.organic material If no : which achieve an overall reduction in . - air pollution control equipment were used. uncontrolled' volatile organic material i emissions of at least 81X: or cl If a plant ceases to. fulfill, the criteria of - subsection (b). the requirements of this . If . An-adjusted RAET.emissions limitation -- Subpart shall continue to apply to a ortscellaneous formulation manufacturing , - obtained pursuant to Subpart 1. . . process ealsston source which was- subject to 1 b) Owners and operators of emission sources and net the control requirements of Section suble<t Ulth1i.Subpart shall .copRlx_wUh .lt*. .. . 215.946. .. 1 requirements by,April 1. 1989. . i' ` ' . id)'Ro. limits under this. Subpart shall apply to: i (Source: Agdtdat 12 .111-Reg.. 7111. effective . AprUM^i988)r . ..... ....... 1) Emission sources with emissions df volatile organic aaterlal to the *. /. atmosphere less than or,-*iil to 2.5 tons- ' 1 SUBPART RR: KISCetlAREOUS OR&ARLC CHEMICAL .. .. per year If the total emissions from such ..- ' ... . HAMUFACTURim: PROCESSES - " sources not complying with Section :' . . - 21S.946 does not exceed 5.0 tons per ' year, and : Section'21S.96P Applicability ' . 2) Emission sources whose emissions of ' volatile organic-material are subject to- ' . . limits in 35 111. Ada. Code 230 or 35 111. Ada. Code 231; or the Lowest - - - Achievable Emission Rate, pursuant to IS .. . Mil. Adm. Code 203; or Best Available Control Technology,, pursuant to 40 CFR . 52.21 (1987) or Section 9.4 of the Act. The 8oard incorporates by reference 40 CFR 52.21 (1987). This Incorporation Includes, no subsequent, amendaents or - editions.' ' el.For the purposes of this Subpart, an raise Ion ' source, shall be considered regulated by a Subpart If It Is.subject to-the limits of - that Subpart air It would, be subject to the - limits of that Subpart If the emission Sources, emitting VOH, had sufficient size, throughput or emissions, or if the emission . source did not meet a specific exesptton . . contained In that Subpart. . ' f) For the purposes.-of this Subpart-.- uncontrolled volatile organic material emissions' are the emissions of volatile organic material which would result If no air pollution control equipment were used. (Source: Added at 12 111. Reg. 7111, effective April 8. 1988) Section 2IS.943 Permit Conditions No person shall violate any condition in a penult when the condition results In-exclusion of the plant or an emission source from this Subpart: (Source: Added at 12-11.1.. Reg. 7311. effective April 8. 1988) a) The.requirements.af.thU.Subpart sha1l_agp1y ' to the following counties: Cook, OuPage. Kane, take.' .Macoupin. Madison. McHenry. - Honco>e,:si~CU4r and UUt*-..--- .... <b) The requirements of this Subpart shall apply ; to a plant's miscellaneous organic chemical . - manufacturing' process emission, sources which j are'not regulated by Suhparts >;tE. F. r. p. . 0. R; S. U. V. X. V;.or..Z Iftjie'plant Is : Subject to this- -Subpart. -A-.plant It subject. - to this`Subpart If It contains process 1 emission sources, not regulated by Subparts 8. E. f; R. P. o. R. S. U. V. X. y. or Z. , which as a.group would emit IPO tons or aiore -per year of volatile organic material If no ` ale. pAUuUoa.rcnntcal. equipment .were used. c) If a plant ceases to fulfill '.the criteria of ; 'subsection (b)..the requirements of this Subpart shall'continue to'apply ttr * ~ 'miscellaneous organic chemical manufacturing . process emission source.whlch was subject to . and met the control requirements or Section . . 215.966. ,. d) No limits under, this Subpart shall apply to: * . * ** I) Emission sources with emissions of '- " voVatlte orgaii-ic-xuter-UT ta.the-- . / - atmosphere less' thaii or .equal to 1.0 ton , per year If the total emissions from such , sources not complying..with', Section . -215.966 does not exceed S.Otons per j' 'year, arid ' . ...'. ' ' 2) ' ,' , . '. Emission sources whose emissions of volatile organic material are subject to ltmtLs. tQ..lS..tU^ Adsu..Cad^ 210 or IS 111.-Adm. code 211; or the lowest Achievable Emission Rate, pursuant to IS 111. Adm. Code.203: or Best Available - - 132  f". ( ' Control Technology. pursuant to 40 CFR S2.2I (1987) .or Section 9.4 of the Act. The Board Incorporates by rcftrtao 40 CFR S2.2I (1987). This Incorporation Includes no subsequent amendments or editions. ' '! ' e) For the purposes-oF this Subpart.lan enlsslon source* shall, be'considered regulated by a Subpart if'U is. subject to thel InIts of that Subpart or-it would be subject to the limits of that Subpart If the emission sources, emitting VOH. had sufficient size, -throughput or emissions, or If the.emlsslon source did not meet a specific.exemption contained In that Subpart. '. f) For the purpose's of this Subpaft uncontrolled volatile-organic mater-lal emissions are the'emissions of volatile organic material which would result If no air pollution control-equipment were used. (Source: Added at 12 111. Reg. 7311. effective April 6. 1988) ... . Section 2IS.963 Permit Conditions'. " -. No person shall violate any condition in a permit when the condition results In .exclusion of the plant or an emission source from this . Subpart. . (Source: Added.at 12 111. Reg. 7311...effective April 8. 1988) < Section. 215.966 Control Requirements-./ a) Every owner or operator of an emission source .of volatile organic material shall..operate in compliance with RACT. which for emission sources subject to this Subpart shall be: 1) Emission capture and control.-techniques which achieve ah overall reductlon-ln uncontrolled volatile organic material emissions of at least BIX: or . . 2) An adjusted RACT emissions limitation obtained pursuant, to Subpart I.... b) Owners and operators of emission sources, subject to this Subpart shall coolly with Its requirements by April. I, 1989. ' - (Source: Added at 12 111. Reg. 7311. effective April 8. 1988) .. Appendix A - .. Rule Into Section Table- . Bltle 205(a) 205(b) 20S(c) 205(d) 20S(e) 205(f) Preamble 205(F)(1) itcllpn 215.121 215.122 215.141 215.142 21S.S61 2 IS.301' IIS.302 Sills . saiisa 205(f)(2)(A) . 215.541 205(f)(2)(B) 215.303 205(f)(2)(C) 215.562 205(f)(2)(D) 215.304 205(g)(1) 2)5.441 205(g)(2) .215.143 205(g)(3) . 215.144 205(h) - -. 215.101 205(1) . 215.102 20S())(1) Appendix C. 215.125. 215.185. . 215.211. 215.405. 215.465. 215.604 20$(j)(2) & (3) .215.125, 215.211. 215.405. 2-15.453. 215.465. 215.604 20S(k)(W~. 215.18* ------- 205(b)(2)(A) . 215.182 20S(k)(2)(B) 215.183 205(b)(2)(C) 215.184 . 2o$(kmtAT -- 21S;-m~ 205(b)(3)(B) . 215.183 ..... 205(b)(3)(C) 2)5.184 205(1)0) 20S(1)(2) 205(1)0) . 215.442 215.44) 215.444 . -. . 20S())(4) 215.445 205(1(5) 215.446 205(1X6) I05(l)(7) 215.447 2*6; 448-..... 20S(1)(8) 20SOH9) 205(1)(lor....... '215.449 . 215.450 m:4sr~ . 205(a) Preamble 205(m)(!) . 215.202. Appendix C 2.15.202. Appendix C 205(a)(2) 215.123(c). 215.581. 215.582. Appendix. C 205(m)(3) 20S(m>(4) 215.583 - 215.452 .. 205(a)(5) *" rormr-' ' 205(a)(6) 215.406 , 205(h)(1) 20S(n)(2) ...... 215.204 3IS. 205......... 205(h)(3) 205(a)(4) 215.206 215.207 ; 20S.(n)(5) .......... 215r208----- .. 205(a)(6) 215.209 .- 20S(o)(l) 215.581 . 20S(o)(2) 215:582. 20S(O)(.3)(A) 215.123(a) ., 205(e)(3)(B) 215.123(b) 205(e)(3)(C) 215.124(a) . 205(e)(3)(0| 2l5.|24(b) . 20S(p) 215:583 20S(q) 215.562- . 205(0 215.106 20S(S)(1) - 2)5:401 20S(S)(2) 215:402 20$( $)())' 215.403 20S(s)(4) 1)5.4.04 205(t)(1) 215.461 20S(t)(2) 215.462 20S(t)(3) 215.462- 20$(t)(4) 215.464 20$(u)(1) 215.601 20$(u)(-2) 2IS.602 20$(u)(3) 215.69.3 104(a)(1) rrs;T8S'------- 104(a)(2) 215.185. 2IS.S63. 215.601 113 - I Buie ' Section . .. . Bile . 104(h) --* -- -- -., . , -- -i - - -- ------- >.... . -.. , . .215.126. 215.212.. 215.407. 215.466; . 215.605 215.105 215.340 1 215.142 215.144 . . 215.145 .215.346 215.147 215.420 . 215.421 ` . 215.422 , * 215.421 215.424 215.425 ' 215.426 >. 215.427 . 2)5.428 215.500 . 215.510 .. . 215.512 . - . 215.511 . .. . ....... .,215.514 v 215.515 . 2)5.516 215.517 . - Section 215.100. 215.101 215.102' 215.103 215.104 215.105 215.106 215.121 215.122 215.121(a) 215.121(b) 215.121(C) 215.124(a) 215.124(b) 2)5.125 215.126 215.141 215.142 215*141 215.144 315.181 215.182 215.181 215.184 215.185 215.201 215.202 215.204 215.20S 215.206 215.207 215.208 215.209 Ipptndli B Section tn_ to Rule Table . gait . .V Added In Codification 205(h) , : 205(1) . .*. Added In Codification ' ' Added In Codification Added In Codification 2051r) . 205(a) . 205(b) 205(o)(l)(A) 20S(o)(l)(8) 205(a)(2) * 20S(o)())(C) 20S(o)(3)(0) 20S())(I). (2) A (1) 104(h) **05(0 . 205(d) 205(g)(2) 205(g)(1) . 205(h)(1) 205(h)(2)(A). 205(h)(1)(A). 104(a)(1) 6 (2) 205(h)(2)(B). 205(0(0(8). 104(a)(1) 205(h)(2)(C). 205(h)(1)(C). 104(a)(1) 104(a)(1). 104(a)(2). 20$(J)(1) 205(f)(2)(0) 205(a) Preamble. 205(a)(1) 20S(n)(l) 20S(n)(2) . 205(n)(l) 20S(ii)(4) 20S(n)(S) 205(h)(6) 215.210 205(a)(5) -r - .215.211 2050),(1). (2) and (1) 215.212 ' 104(h) 215.211 . 104(b)(1) . - 215.301. 205(f) Preaafcle 215.302 . L. 205(7)0). ... 215.302. . . ., 205(f)(2)(B) . 215.104": . ' 20S(f)(2)(O) , . 215.105 215.140 w. .. . . - : 215.142 -- # 2IS:i44 215.345 % -r 215.346 215.347 . ' " . .. /. : ` 2)5.401, 2)1.402 . .205(f)(1) ,205(f)(2) : 215.401 215.404 ?05(S)(3) 205(51 LA)--... 215.405 215.406 215.407 .. .-215.424 , 205(3)11). (1) and (1) 205(a)(6). ' 104(b) . . . . --.................... ... 215.421 215.422 %-- * . ' - - -- .- " 215.421 21,5.424 - 215.425 215:426 2)5.427 ------- '' 215.428 215.441 205(g)(1) . * 215.442 2450)0) 215.441 20S(1)(2) 215.444 . 205(1)0) 215*445 ... 205(1 )(4) - 215.446 205(1)(S) . 215.447- . 205(1 )(6L . -.... 215.448 205(11(7). . 215.449 . 205OH8) 215.450 20S(1)(9) 2)5.451 205(1)0.0) . 215.452 205(a)(4) .. 215^.451 2aSU)Ul.ta.*ailt3) . 104(a)(1). 104(g)(2) 215.461 20S(t)(l) 215.462 . 205(0(2) 215.461 2t$;464 205(0(3) ; 205(0(4) 215*465 . 20S(j)(l). (2),and.(l) 215:466 215*500 . 104(h) - * -- '' 215.510 ------ - * 215.512 ' *- 215*511 - . ;; 215.514 215.515 - __ . . 215.516 .-- 215.517 -------" .. 215.541 205(f)(2)(A) 215.561 2QS(eL .... 215.562 205(f)(2)(C) 215.561 205(0). 104(a)(2) 2)5.581 205(a) Preamble. 205(a)(2), 20S(o)(l) 215.582 1 2K(ef Praabler 205(a)(2). 20S(o)(2) 215.5183 . 205(a) Preamble, . 205(a)(3). 20S(p) - 2)5.601 20S(u)(1). 104(a)(2) 215.6.02 20S(u)(2) 134 - Section . gulfi . 21S.M3 2IS.M4 21 S'.MS 2tS.0$ . A' Appendix B Append) xC . . 20S(o)(3) .. 205(J)(1). (2) and (3) 104(h) .104(a)(2) Added In Codification Added In.codification 104(a). (g).-and (h). 205(j) and (m) . ` Appendix C ' Past Conpllance Oates Prior to codlflcatlpn, conpl lance programs., project coinpletion schedules, compliance dates and conpl lance schedules for all sources Mere remitted by Rules 104(a). 104(0), 109(h). 20S(Jj and.20S(m). Past coopllance date rules . have been deleted from the text:of 'the codified - rules: future conpl lance date rules'have been . grouped with' the rulesgOVernlngthe type of ' source. As an aid to the public, the old text of the compliance date:rules are set-out at ' length-In this Appendix. . . . Cook. OuPage, take. ICane. McHenry and Mill counties. ... 2) By"March I. 1980. Petroleum refineries subject to,Rule 20S(1). except (1).(4)-(io). 'Gasoline dispensing facilities subject to Rule 20S(p) In Boone., Madison. St-.-. Clair. Peoria. Tazewell. Rock Island and Winnebago counties. ' ' * 3) By April T. 19B0. Bqgreasers subject to Rule 205{k) located In counties other than Cook. OuPage. Lake. Kane. McHenry or Will. Bulk gasoline plants, bulk- gasoline terminals and petroleum Ttqutd storage tanks subject-to ' -- Rule 20S(o). except (g)(3). located In Cook. puPage. tike. Kane..McHenry and Will counties. 4) By Apfil l, 118#. Coating .1tnes subject .to.. ftule 2d5(o). except (h)(1)(3) and (K). Bulk gasoline plants; bulk gasoline terminals and . petroleum liquid storage tanks, subject to ' Rule 20S(o). except: fo1t3Tv whlcb are-located In counties other than Cook. lake. OuPage. . Kane. McHenry or .Will* ... .- . Rule 104(a) Compliance Programs. \ and Project. Completion '' Schedules -- Applicability . .. . Rule 104(h) :. . .. . Compl lance Programs and Project . Completion Schedules -- RACT II Compliance. Plan Submission ' ', ...... and Approval ' ' " ' ~-' ' 1) Mo person shall cause or alio* the operation t . 1) The owner or operator- or an emission source of an emission source which Is not In '1 subject to Rule 20S(J)(f) shall submit to the ' coopl lance with the, requirements of Rule Agency p compliance plan. Including a project 705(k) unless Such person. Is In conpl lance . completion schedule where applicable, no ' with a conpl lance program as provided for In ' liter thanr . Rule 104(g) qr (ti) or Rule 20S(m). . . Pays After- ,, 2) Notwithstanding.Rule 104(a)(1). cold cleaning Rule - , Promulgation . degreasers, cdlh*operated dry cleaning ' operations, dry cleaning'facilities consunlng . (A) Rules 20S(O).(3). 205(S) 90. less than )0 gallons per nonth (160 gallons and 20S(t) :- per year), of perchloroethylene. and sources subject.to Rule 205(g) arc not required to *(B) Rule 205(u) (!)(A) and (8) 90 submit or obtain an Agency approved compliance plan or project completion (C) Rule 20S(n) (1)(J) and (K) 210 schedule. ' 2) 'The owner or. operator of. ah emission source- 3) Any compliance plan or project completion '' ' ` subject to Rule tOSfj-KT) GhallrsubmH to-the- schedule, where applicable, shall be a - binding'condition of the operating permit foe.. , .. Agency a compliance plan,' Including a project. .completion schedulgwhere,applicable. ho . the source." . ' . ' Titer than December 31. 1986., . . Rule 104(g) Compliance Programs and Project Completion Schedules - Submission and Approval Oates The owner or operator of an emission source subject to the following rules shall have a compliance plan and a project completion schedule, where applicable, approved by the - Agency by the following dates." A; cpmpl lance plan and a project completion schedule where - applicable, shall be submitted at least 90 days before the foil owing dates. .. - I) By February 1. 1980. Gasoline dispensing facilities subject to Rule 20S(p) and degreasers subject to Rule 20S(k) located in. 3) Unless the. submitted Compliance plan jor_ ' ' schediile ls disapproved bythe;Agency, the timer or operator of.a facility of emission source subject' to. the rdies specified In Rule 104(h)(1). (2)-or (1) miy operate-theemission source according to the plan and schedule,as submitted, . 4) The plan and"SchedtC^shgU-meet-.the --- . requirements-of Rule 104(b) Including specific Interim dates as required In Rule 104(b)(2). J . Rule 205(1) Compliance Oates . 1) Except as otherwise stated In subsection (2). ' every owner or operator of an emission source IIS - shall comply With the standards and limitations of Bate MS In accordance with the dates shown In the following.tabic: Rule Jvne of Source CflBRlIancc Bale 20S(a)-(1) *ew Emission ' ' ' Sources April IS. 1972 20S(a)-(t) Existing Emission December 31. 1973 .. . Sources- . ' 205(k) All Emission Sources July 1. 1980 *050) All Emission Sources July 1. 1989 own **() 20S(n) All Emission Sources All Emission Sources See Rule (m) (d)-(10| .. . Oececbcr 31. WS2S 205(a)(1) All Emission ~ CJ)(k> Sources ' iK* uber' 31.. 1983 . 20S(n)(l) All Emission (KJ(I1) See Rule 20S(m)(S) 205(e)(1) All Emission Sources July 1. 1981 and (2) (o)(3) 20S(p) . All Emission Sources ' ' See Rule 2#S(m) 20S(q) All Emission Sources - Oeceamer 31. 1980 205(1) All Emission Rnd'ft) ' ' Sources 20S(u)(1) All Emission CA)-(C) Sources December 31. 1983. December 31. 1983 All Emission Sources Hay 1. 1983 "Except for automobile and.Itght-duty truck manufacturing plants achieving final compliance under-a footnote to Rule 205(n)(1). . 2) If an emission source Is not'located In one of the1 counties listed below*" and Is also not located In any county contiguous thereto, the owner or operator of the emission source 1 shall comply with'- therequirements of Rule \ 20S(1)(4M10). (n)(l)(J) or <K|. (o)(3). (s). (t) or (u) no later than December 31. ; 1997: Cook HacoupIn .OuPage Hadlson Kane Honroe ". Lake Saint Clair "'These counties are proposed to be designated as nonattalnment by the II.S. Environmental Protection Agency In Federal Register. Volume 47. page 1IS89 (July zi. 1982). 3) Notwithstanding subsection (2) above. If any ' county is designated as nonattalnment by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency at any time subsequent to the effective.date of this Rule, the owner or operator' of an emission source located In that county .or. any county contiguous id that county Wit would-otherwise . be subject to 'the compliance date In subsection (3) shall comply-yith the .requirements of Rule 20S(1)(4)-(10).. (hMt)(J| or.(K). COM3), (s). (t) or (u) within one year from the date of redeslgiiatton but In no case later than December 31. 1987. ? ." ' : '. .... . . ... Rule ZOS(m) Compliance. Schedules . . '- * ^,r ' 1 The requtrwaentS~of"tb1s iectl*r 'shaTT"or appTy..... i: to any source for which a preject completion ' < . schedule has been submitted, to and approved by .- the Agency under Rule '104, The.'owner of any emission, sotp-ce subject to the requirements of . this section shall certify .to the Agency by ,. January IS of each year beginning January IS. . 1980. whether Increment's, of progress .required to Vbe met In the previous year have'been met. r ' * ' ` 1) Coating Lines - ' The owner or operator of coat tng 1tnes ' subject to (he requirements of"Rule 205rn7V~ ' * except (n)(l)(j) and (K). shall take the . following, actions:. ! . A) Suba|t to the Agency a cbnpl lance program - ' that meets the requirements of Rule ; ..........rodfSKTI B/ January 1*. JS80. ' 0) For sources that, under the approved . ... compliance. ftlan.wlll conply with Rule 205(41) by use of low solvent coating ' . technology the following Increments of ' progress shall be met: .. . ' .- . . 1) ' .' . .. , ;. ; : Submit to the Agency by July 1. ' 1980 and. every six "months . thereafter a.report describing In ' detail the progress In the previous six months In the development. appMcat-len. testing-^ product.quality, customer acceptance and FDA or other government agency approval of the low solvent coating technology. II) .. Initiate process modifications Co ' 'allow use of low solvent coatings ! by April 1.-1982. ' .; 111) Complete process nodlfIcatlons to allow use of low solvent coatings by October 1. 1982. C) : . - -. For sources that, under the approved- compliance plan, will comply with Rule 20S(n) by Installing emission control equipment, the followlng Increments of progress, shall te~oeU~ .. . ' . 1) , .. Award contracts for the emission control equipment or Issue orders for the purchase of component parts by July 1. 1980. - 134 - II) Initiate onrslte-construction or . . Installation of the oatsston '' control equipment py July 1. 1982. . III) Complete on-stte construction or " ' installation of theentsslon control equipment by October I. ! w** . 2) Sulk Gasoline Plants. Bulk Gasoline Terminals. .Petroleum Liquid Storage Tanks ' " The owner.of an emission source .subject to the requirements of Buie 20S(o). except (o)(3). shall take the following .actions: A) Submit to the Agency a compliance program . that meets the requirements of Buie ' 104(b)(1) by-the date specified In Buie ' ' 104(g); . B) Award contracts for emission control systems or Issue orders for the purchase of component parts by July 1. 1980. .C)' Initiate oh-slte construction or ' * Installation of- the emission control. - system by;January 1, 1981. * 0) Complete on-stte construction'Or Installation of the emission control system and achieve final compliance by July 1. 1981" . 3) Gasoline Dispensing-facilities Owners of gasoline dispensing facilities subject -to' the requirements of Buie 20$(p) ' shall take the.following actions: A) Submit to the'Agency a compliance program that'meets "the. requirements of. Buie 104(b)(1) by the date specified In Buie 104(g); ; B) Achieve final compliance for 33 percent of'all gasoline dispensing facilities -owned b> the owner by July 1. 1980. C) Achieve final compliance for percent of all gasoline-dispensing facilities owned by the owner by July 1.1981. 0) Achieve final -compliance for 100 percent of all gasoline-dispensing facilities owned by the owner by July I. 1982. 4) Petroleum Refinery*Leaks The-otwier or operator of a petroleum, refinery shall adhere to the Increments of progress contained In the following scheduler. A) Submit' to the'Agency a monitoring program plan consistent with Role 20S(1)($) prior to June i; 1983. . B) Submit the first monitoring report pursuant to Rule 205(1)(6)(A)(I) to the Agency prior to July 1. 1983. 5) Coating lines Subject to Rule 20S(n)(l)(K)(1l) The. owner or operator of coating lines . subject to Buie!.2BS(n)|t)(K)(ll) may In lieu of compliance with Buie 20S(J)(1) demonstrate compliance threughthe use of a low solvent coating technology by taking the following actions: ' .- . * A) Submit to the Agency a copllance plan. ' . Including a project .completion schedule. . ' that medts the requirements of Rule 104(b)(1) within 210 days after the effective date of this rule: and B) Heet the following increments of progress: 1) ' rsubmlt to the Agency by July 1. " 198Aand-e>cry-tlx months ... .... thereafter a report- describing In detail the progress made In the development, application testing. product qaal Ityv customer .... acceptance and FDA or government agency, approval of the. low . - sol Vent', coating technology: . 111 . Initiate process modifications to ' allow the use of low solvent coatings as soon as coatings " meeting"Board requirements become contuerctaTTy available for ---- production use: and til] Achieve rTnaTcoopTiince as expeditiously as possible but no later, than December 31. 1984. 6) Rotogravure and Flexography low Solvent Ink Alternative Compliance Plan The owner or operator of an emission source subject to Rule 20S(s) may In lieu.of compliance with Rules l04(h)(l)(A)-'.and 205(J) , dmaonstrate compliance tKruogtrtheruse of a low' solvent - Ink . pfogram by taking the follow1ng_actlonsr . . A) Submit to the Agency a compliance plan. Including a compliance schedule; ;by December 3V. m3; which demonstrates :~ I) Substantial emission reactions . early In the compliance,'schedule; II). . Greater, feductions In. emissions than would have occurred without a low solvent ink program: and Hi) -Final compliance as-ewpedltlously as possible but no later.than Oecember 31. 1987; and- Bj- Certlfy tothe-Agency-that...... - -- t) A law solvent Ink compliance strategy Is not technically available which would not .enable the ''emtsTlwr-source- to-achieve-' compliance by the date specified In Rule 20S(j): and - 137 - ' It) .. - ' An unreasonable economic burden Mould..be incurred If the awter. or operator were required to demonstrate coopl lance by the . date specified In feule 20S(j); and : C) Agree to initall one of the control ' alternatives specified In tuit 20S(sHU(C) by June 31. 1986 If the -' - specified 1o*-solvent ink strategy falls to achieve scheduled reductions by OecenPer 31. 198$... . BCEMJKU* Qwlcil S28 Bencyl benzoate Ul BcnqrV.chlorlde $40 Benzyl dichloride sso Biphenyl $60 Blsphcnol A $70 Bronubcnzene The 0CP08 Buchers are reference Indices assigned to the various chemicals In the Organic .Chemical Producers Bata Base developed by the VSCP4L -. . Amnoix o km Bo. ffwwlul LIST Of CHEMICALS DCFIBIBG SVHTBETIC $80 OR&ABIC OffMICAL'AXO POUMCfe MABUFACTUfelBG * . ^ . S90 S92 otppa Bo.'* . cttflnical . 680 . 610. 20' ' 30' ' 'Acetal. Acetaldehyde ., 640 . 6S0 V So . '' Acetaldel . ' Acetamide .660 ' 670 - 6$-' " ' '''Acetanilide " ' *............. . ` 70 Acetic acid '66' ' ' Acetic anhydride 90 ' - ' ' Acetone' ' 680 690 '700 .750 100 116. Acetone cyanohydrin Acetonitrile 766 770 120 Acetophenone 12$ ' Acetyl chloride . 130 Acetylene 140 Acrolein iso Acrylamide 780 70S 790 800 810. 160 Acrylic acid 8 esters 170 Acrylonitrile 180 Adipic' SCId . 18$ Adlporiltrtle ' . 820 840 860 190 Aklyl naphthalenes 870 200 Allyi alcohol . . 210 Ally! chloride 880 890 '220 230 21$ 240 Amlnobenzolc; acid AatinpethyTethanolaalne p-aminophenol .' Aagrl acetates 900 9o$ 910 ,920 2S0 Amyl alcohols . 26Q Amyl aalnp. 921 910 270 Amyl chloride 940 280' Amyl mercaptans 980 290 Amyl phenol 981 300 310 : /Aniline Anilliie hydrochloride 960 964 320 Anlstdlne 330 Anlsole . 340 ' Anthranlllc acid 96$ 97.0 980 3$o. 360 Anthraqulnone Benzaldehyde 990 992 170 Benzaafde 1000 380 'Benzene '' 390 8enzenedlsulfon1c acid 1010 1020 400 Benzene-sulfonic acid 410 Benztl ' 1021 ioio 420 Benzlllc acid 1040 430 - Benzoic acid .. 1080 440 Benzoin ' 1060 4S0 Bennzonttrtle 460 Benzophenone 1074 1080 480 Benzotrlchlorlde 490 Benzoyl chloride 1090 1100 $00 Benzyl alcohol 1110 $10 Benzyl amine 1126 Bmmonaphtahlene . Butadiene. - 1-butene . n-butyl acetate . n-batilacrylAt* . . e-butyl, alcohol ` ' s-butyl. alcohol ' t-butyl alcohol nrbutylamlne ' s-butylamine ' ` . t-bylylamloe' p-pert-butyl benzoic acid n-butyraldehyde Butyric,acid .Butyric -anhydr Ide flutyroaltrtle__ ' . Carbon disulfide Carbon tetrabromlde Carbon .tetrachloride , . CelTolose acetate' . Chioroacettc acid aHchioroanlllhe . o-chltraaiJllK p-chloroantl fnie ' . Chlerobenzai dehyde Chlorobenzene . Onoroteizofc icff ' . Qilorobenzotrlchlorlde Chlorobenzoy.1 .ch1 or 1de Chforodtfluoroethane Chlorodlf1uoromethane . Chloroform . . Chloronaphthatene - ~-- o-chloronttrobenzene p-chloronItrobenzene . CMorophenols. . Chloroprcne ' ... Chleirosulfonic`Add m-chorotoluene o-chl ortoluene p-chlorotoluene Chlnrotcitluorpmethaoe:^ Hcresol . . o-cresol p-cresol Mixedcresols Cresyllc acid . Crotonaldehyde . Crontonic acid . , Cumene , . Cineae tvydcopecoiVde.. . -. Cyanoacetlc acid - Cyanogen chloride Cyanurlc acid Cyanoric chloride Cyclopheiane 118 - OCPPB No. Chemical ttfSaJUu' 1130 1140 . 11S0 1160 1170 11S0 1190 1200 1210 121S 1216 1220 1221 * 1240 12S0 1270 1280 1290 1300 1304 130S 1310 1320 1330 . 1340 1360 1420 1430 1440 1442 1444 1450 ' 1460 1470 1480 1490 1495 1500 1510 1520 1530 1540 1545 1560 1570 1580 1590 1600 1610 1620 1630 1640 1650 1660 1661 1670 1680 1690 1700 1710 1720 1710 1740 1750 1760 . . . Cyclophexa-ool - 1770 ' ' Cyclohexanone . Cyclohexane : -'. 1780 1798 ' Cyclohexyl amine 1800 Cyclooctadlene > 1810 Oecanol. .. 1830 Olacetone alcohol . 1840 Qlamlnobenzolc acid - 1870 ' Olchlorioanlllne 1890 m-dlchlorobenzene : 1900 o.-dlchlorobenzene '. p-dtchlorobenzene - 1910 ' ' Otchlorodtf luoromethane- - 1920 ' Olchloroethyl ether : . ' 1,2-dichloroethane 1930 Otchior.otiydrtn .- ! 194# Otchloropropene . Olcyclobexylaatne ' I960 Olethylamlne > . (Methylene glycol > Olethylene glycol diethyl ether 1978-' 1980 1990 (Methylene glycol, dimethyl ether 2000 Olethylene glycolmonobutyl ether 2010 : .-D1ethyl.ene glycolmonobutyl ether ' '------2020 . .. acetate ' ` ' Olethylene glycolmonoethyl ether ' Olethylene glycolmonoethyl ether 2030 ' 2040 2050 acetate . ? .'Olethylene glycolmonomeUtyl ether 2060 2070 . .. diethyl sulfate '. 0 Ifliraroethane . 2073 2090 01 Isobutylene misodecyl phlhalate 1 2091 2100 1 01isooctyl.phthalate 2110 ' . ; Olketene; 2120 dimethyl amine . ' N:,H-dlmethy1anl1 Ine 2145 2150 ' H.N-d tmethylether ' ' .. 2160 ' ' N.N-dlmeth/1 formamide ' 2165 . DimethylhydrazIne ' . ' 2170 .Olmethyl sulfate Olmethyl sulfide Dlmethylsulfoxtde '' 2180 2190 - jt280 . O.lmethylterephthalate 3.5-dlnltrobenzoic acid' 2210 2240 Olnltrophenol ': 2250 . 'Oloxane 2260 Oloxolane . - 2261 0.1 phenyl amine 2270 . . Olphenyl oxide ' 2280 ; . Olphenyl thiourea . 2300 01propylene glycol . 2320 Oodecene' . 2321 Oodecylanlllne Oodecylphenol 2330 2340 ., Eplcblorohydrio - 2350 `` Ethanol 2360 Ethanolamines Ethyl acetate 2370 2180 . Ethyl Ethyl acrylate . 2390 2400 Ethyl amine Ethylbenzene Ethyl bromide . 2410 2414 2417 Ethylcellulose ' 2420 Ethyl chloride 2430 Cthyl chloroacetate 2440 Ethylcyanoacetate 24S0 Chtralcal Cthylcnc . . . (Uqr)^, carbonate Ethylene Cblorohydrln Cthylcntdtaatne fthylene' tftbrnMe . Ethyleneglycol ethylene, glycol dlac^tate Ethylene glycol dimethyl ether . ethylene glycol monobutyl ether ethyTene..gtycol monobutyl ether acetate ' . i ethyleneglycol monoethyl ether . ethylene.glycol moooethyl ether acetate" ....... Ethylene glycol monoethyl' ether -, EUiylenerglycglmonoxiethyl ether ***** Ethylene glycol monophenyl ether 'Ethylene glycol monopropyl ether ' Ethylene jLtlde.. . ethyl ether . 2-elhylhexanol ethyl brthoformate .... . > .. . - ' ethyl oxalate v; ' " ' Cthyl sodium oxaloacet.ate. formaldehyde formamide - *- ' . .. formic acid fuxarlcacld ;. . V fiirfucal filycerol (Synthetic) . . GlycetAldAchlarohydrIn..;.... 6lyceroi.'trtether , Clyclfie ; '. Glyox'al , Hexachl probenzehe : *,, Kexachloroethane Hexadecyl.alcohol .' H&uspe.thyVaeft.lamln.e. . ' Hexamethyiene glycol Hexamethylenetetramine . Hydrogen cyanide . -.. .. Hydroguthone ' 1 p-hydroxy-benzo*c acid ' , IsaamyVenc...... . .. Isobutanol Isobutyl acetate .. ' Isobutylene ] ' lsobutyraldehyde" Isobutyrlc acid Isodecanol . : . Isooctyl alcohol . Isopentane.' ' Isophorone .... ;... -- isophthallc acid Isdprene ' . Isdpropanol Isopropyl . v' . . - :... Isopropyl amine 1 Isopropyl chloride . Isopropylphenol Ketene.. Linear alkysulfonate Linear alkylbenzene Haletc acid. Haletc anhydride ' HaVic .ac14.. ... Hesltyl oxide U9 - BCPOa D0.` giantC) 245$ Metantltc acid - - 2460 Hethacryllc acid ... 2490 " MeUifllyl chloride 2S00 " Methanol 2S10 ' ' MiUijrl .acetate ... ' 2S20 ' Methyl acetoacetate - 2S20 Meth/laulne .1 2540 n^aethyTantl toe . . 254$ ' ' . - Methyl hromlde . 2550 Methyl hutynol . 2560 Methyl chloride 2570 . Methyl cyclohexane ' . 2590 ' 'Methyl fcyclohexanone. 2620- - Methylene chloride 26)0 . Methylene dtantilne 2615 ! Methylene diphenyl dt.tsocyanate 2640' -Methyl, ethyl ketone 2644 2610 Methyl formate ' Methyl Isobutyl carbtnol 2660 " Methyl ..Isobutyl ketone' . 2665 "* Methyl methacrylate' - 2670 Methyl, pentynol . 2690 a-iethyt;styrene ; . 2700 . ; iMpfphollne -........ - 2710 . a-naphthalene sulfonic, add 2720'.............. 8-naphthalene solfonlc.actd 27)0 a-naphthol ' 2740 B-liaphthoi 2750 .Heopcntanolc acid ^. 2756 ' owiitroanjllne .; ; 2757 p-nHroan 11 Ine * 2760 "o-n Itroan Hole .; 2762- 2770 ' p'-nltroanlsole liltroberizene . ... 2780 NttrObenzdlcacid (o. m t p) 2790 II Itroethane ,. . 2791 Mtrocaethane .. ;1 2792 ' Oltrophenol 2795 ' Rttropropane .. . 2800 '* hitrotbluene .' 2810 ,' ''HilWfinie .; 2820 ` Rohyl phenol 28)0 ' ' Octyl' phenol 2840 Paraildehy<te 2850 2851 2855 n-pentane 1-pentene . ' 2860 Perchloroethylene . 2882 Perchlorpmethylnercaptan 2890 o-phenOtldlne 2900 p-phenetldtne .. 2910 Phenol 2920 2910 'VheiypHul/onle acids ..; Phenyl' anthran I He acid 2940 . Phehylenediamlne 2960 2970 ; Phtha'1 ic. anhydride Phthallmide. - 297) 2976 3000 3010 3025 306) 3066 3070 3075 3080 3090 s-plcollne Piperazine Polybutenes . Polyethyleneglycol Polypropylene 9lyco1 Prop.tohaldehyde Propionic acid ' n-propyl alcohol Propylamine ' Propyl chloride Propylene . . . ~ flcaaJto** ctotim 3100 Propylene cblorohydrln. ' 3110 Propylene dlchlorlde... . 3111 :: Pfopylene glycol 3120 3130 Propylene oxide Pyridine ' 3140 3150 Qo'lpone.... ' Resorcinol ... - 3160 Resorcyilc acid 3170 3180 Salicylic, acid Sodlua acetate . 3181 Sodium benzoate* . 3190 " Sodluk carbnzymethytceitulase - 3291 Sodluachloroacetate 3200 Sodium' formate 3210 Sodtuu. phenate ,. 3220 . SrbiCvicU.> .... . 1230 Styrene ..' " 3240 Succinic*acid 3250 Socclnltrlle 3251 ' SoTfanlWe odd- - ------- . .. ' 3760 " Solfolahe 3270- ` " Tannic'acid '" 3780.' >' . lerephthallc acid . -. - -. . 3290-8'3291 tetrachlorpethanes . 3300. TetrachVorophthal1c anhydride ' . 3)10 Tetraethyl Tead................. : 3320 Tetrahydronaphthalene . 3330 Tetrahydrophthallc anhydride 333S Tetranethyllead' - - 3340 Tetraimethylenedlamlne 3)41 Tet.rmnethylethyl lenedtanine 1349 . ' Toluene-- r- . 3350 Toluene-2,4-dlam1ne ., 3354 -' ' Toloene-2.4-dlIsocyanate. . ' 3355 Toluene dllSocyanates (mixture) 3)60 Toluene selfonaalde . 3370 toluene solfonlc acids 3388 3381 ' Toluene solfonylchlortde IrV-KI-V- I-*fml'lliJr . . 1)90 6 3)91 3393 ' Trlchlofobenzenes ; 3395 IrlJ.-lr.UUaroetliant. . 3400 1.1.2-trichloroethane . 3410 ' Trichloroethylene . 3411. TftcMorofluorcmcthane - 3420 1.2.3-trichloropropane . 34)0 1.l.2-trfch,lorol.2.2- trtfludroethane . 3450 Trtethyl amine - 3460 Tflethylene. glycol ... 3470 Triethylene' glycoldlmethyl ether 1480 TrIIsobutylene 3490 ' Tr.lmethylamlne ` 3518 Vinyl-acetate 3520 Vinyl chloride . 3530 ' Vinyl Idene' chloride 3540 Vinyl toluene 3S4f Xylene (mixed)* " '***. . 3560 o-xylene 3570, p-xylene . . 35S0! Tylenol * 3590, Xylfdfne- methyltertbutyl ether i Polyethylene i Polypropylene Polystyrene I (Source: Adopted at 9 111. Reg. 1)960. effective August 28. 1985) i i 140 APPENDIX E the stream with air and prior, to any . REFERENCE HETHOOS AXO PROCEDURES post-reactor Introduction of halogeeated . - 'compounds into the Vent stream. Subject to ". Introduction - the precedtng restrictions on the sampling site. It shall be after the final recovery This Appendix presents the reference methods and - ' device. If any gas stream other than the air procedures required for implementing Seasonably . oxidation vent stream' Is normally conducted Available Control Technology. (RACT). Methods ' - through the .recovery system of the affected and procedures are Identified for two types of ' - - facility, such stream shall be rerouted or ACT Implementation: ' ' ' turned off tdille the vent stream Is sailed, but shall be routed normally prior to the a) 0eterntnat1on.of.V0C destruction efficiency measuring of the Initial value of the for evaluatlngccmpl lance with, the 90 weight - monitored parameters for determining ?ercent VOt reduction or -20 ppmr enlsslon . bolt specified In Sections 2IS.-520 through ' compliance with the reconeodcd RACT. If the 1 air oxidation vent'streaa is normally routed ~' 215.527: and -- ' ' through'any equipment which Is not a part of ' the alr'dxldatlon process as defined In )$ b) Determination of offgas flowrate, hourly - 111. Aida. Code 211.122. such equipment shall - emissions and stream net heating value for > be bypaVsed-by the Vent stream d>ITo the-vent- . .. calculating TRE. stream is'sampled; but shall not be bypassed during - the neasUFcnmnt of the Initial value All reference method* identified In this of the monitored parameters for determining Appendix refer to the reference methods . " " compTtawce rrtth.'SUbpart' r: ` specified at 40 CFR 60. Appendix A; Incorporated by reference In Section 21S.10S. ' b) The molar composition of the vent stream -- shall he determined using the following . methods: ' ' .VOC. DESTRUCTION EFFICIENCY DETERMINATION 1) Reference Method 10 to measure the ........ The following reference methods and procedures concentration of all organics. Including are required .for determining compliance with the those containing halogens, unless a percent destruction efficiency specified In . . rtgntfbeant~-port ton of the-compounds -of -- - Sections 21$.$20 through 21S.S27. : ' Interest are polymeric (high molecular a) Reference Method 1 or U for selection of the ' weight), can polymerize before analysis Or hive Tow vapor pressoresr rn'wfTTeFT " sampling site. The control device Inlet ' case Referened Method 25(a) shall be used. sampling site for determination of vent stream molar composition or total organic 2) 'ASW #1946-67- (reapproved -T%77>y . compound destruction eff Iclency shall, be - ' Incorporated .by reference In Section prior to.the Inlet of any control device and - - liiilOSt to measure.the concentration of after all recovery devices..: carbon monoxide and hydrogen. . b) Reference Methods 2. 2A. 2C or 20 for determination of the volumetric flowrate. 3) Reference Method 4 to measure the content of water vapor, if necessary. c) Reference Method 3 to measure -oxygen concentration of the air dilution . correction. The emission sample shall be corrected -to 1 percent oxygen. . d) Reference Method .18 to determine the , . concentration of total organic compounds .. . (mtrjs .methane and ethane) In the control devlpe outlet and total organic compound reduction efficiency of the control device. - *c) The volumetric flowrate shall' be determined using Reference Hethod 2. 2A, 2C or 20. as appropriate. d) The net heating value of the vent stream " shall be calculated'1using the following -- -equation: . .. ' . - ' 'n N K 2 C1H1 ', ' ' - TRE DETERMINATION - The following reference methods and procedures are required for- determining the offgas flowrate, hourly emissions, and the net heating value of the gas combusted to calculate the vent stream TRE. a) Reference Method I or !A for selection of the sampling site. The sampling site for the vent stream flowrate and molar composition determination prescribed In (b) and (c) shall be prior to the Inlet of any combustion - device, prior to any post-reactor dilution of ' lil Ibere: ----- , H .= Net heating value of the sample. MJ/scm. where the net enthalpy per mole of offgas Is based on composlIon at 2SC and 760 on Hg. but the standard temperature for determining the volume corresponding to one mole Is 20C, as In the definition of F (venL.sLream-tlawraLe.).below. . 141 - 1 - K s Constant..1.74Q if IQ*7 (l/ppm) ' (mole/scm) (Mj/kcalj where standard temperature for nle/tca Is irt. Cl s Concentration' of - staple component-1, reported on a net basts, tn ppa, as ' measured by Reference Method 18 or - ASTM 01946-67 (reapproved 1977). . . Incorporated by reference tn Section : 21S.10S. 1 Nt = Ret. heat of combustion of saople copponent I,.. kcal/pole based on combustion at 2S C and 760 ms Hr. If. published values are. not available or cannot be calculated.- the beats of ' consultton of vent streaP conponents are required to be determined using Asm 02387-76. Incorporated by reference In Section 215.1OS. e)The emission rate of total.organ1c coopounds tn the process vent stream shall be - calculated using the following equation: ............ n t m K'F 2 C1H1 , i i=i . -Micro: . . f '* . emission rate.oftotal organic ' compounds (minus ..methane and ethane) "V In the sample In kg/hr. .. K* s '. ' Constant 2.494 a .ld~* (1/ppm) (mole/sca) (kg/g) (mln/hr), there standard temperature for (mole/scm) Is 20C. Ml = Molecular weight'of. sample component 1 (g/mole). ' F s Vent stream flowrate (scm/mln), at a standard temperature of 20*C. f) The total .vent stream concentration (by volume) of compounds containing halogens (ppmv; by compound) shall.be sumed from the individual concentrations of conpounds containing halogens which were measured by Reference Method 18. . (Source: Added at 11 111. Reg. 20829. effective December 14. 1987) 1 APPENOIX r COEFFICIENTS FOR THE TOTAL RESOURCE EFFECTIVENESS tNOCX(TRE) EQUATION This Appendix contains values for the total resource effectiveness Index (TRE) equation in Subpart V. .. If a flow rate falls exactly on the boundary between the Indicated ranges, the operator shall use the row In which the flow rate Is maximum. COEFFICIENTS FOR IRC COUATtON FOR CHL0R1MTC0 PROCESS VENT STREAMS WITH NET BEATING VALUE CESS THAN OR EQUAL TO 1.5 HJ/scm FLOW RATE (scm/mln) : Min. Max. a -b ' d e. f ! 0.0 11.5 48.73 0. 0.484 -0.1632 0. 0. - - 13.S 700: 42.15 0.624 0.404 -0.1633 0. 0.024 i TOO. 1408s- - 89. M- 0.678 0:404 -0.1632 0. 0.014" .1480. 2100. 126.4V 0.712 0.404 -0.1632 0. 0.042 2100. 2000. 160.44 0.747 0.404 -0.1632 0. 0.049 2800. 3500. 210.47 0.7S0 0.404 -0.1632 0. .0.054 < .... * . ' . COEFFICIENTS FOR TRE EQUATION FOR CHLORINATED PROCESS. VENT STREAMS WITH KtMCAllNG-VAlUC-GREATER-TMAN'S.S-IU/sca -- FLOW RATE. (scrn/min) -- - *1 Min, Max. ; .a. . .. b . e . d e . r.. o: IT S 4T.7 d....... *ot29r o. , 13.S 700. 4I.S8 0.60S -0.292 0- 0. 700. 1400. 82.64 8.658 -0.292 . 0. 0. 1400. 2100. -XU.VL- 6.691 -0.292 -0-- 0. 2100. 2800. 16S.36 8.715 -0.292 0. 0. 2800. 3500. 286.62 0.734 -0.292 0. 0. 0. 0.024S 0.0346 6.642A 0.0490 0.6S48 i COEFFICIENTS FOR TRE EQUATION , FOR NONCHLBRINATEO PROCESS..VENZ..SXRE8IK..ULTH ... - NET KEATIN6 VALUE'LESS THAN 1 .. OR EQUAL TO 0.48 HJ/scm __ j: FLOW RATS' " (soa/mln) Min. - Max. 1'. ;e.` u.s |3.S 13S0. 1JS0. 2708. 2788: -40S8. abed e '* * . i9.es o. o.hj -0.214 o. 18.61 0.239 0t13 -0.214 0. - 32.9V..8.260-* 0-UJ~ -WIV 49.21 8.271 8.113 -0.214 0. f o. 0.024S 0J1146 0.0424 .COEFFICIENTS FOR TRE EQUATION FOR NONCHLORMATED : PROCESS VENT STREAMS WITH NET KEATING VALUE . i GREATER TRAN 0.48 AMO LESS-' THAN OR . EQUAL TO 1.9 MJ/scm FtOU RATE (Scm/mtn) Min. Max. . a .. b c de f 0. 1>;5 1150. 2700. 1J.5 13S0. 2700. 40S0. 19r7418.38 36.28 54.26 Dr.... 0.138 0.158 0.158 0v400--8?20' 9. 0.4Q8 -0.202 0. 0.400 -8.202 0. 8.400 -8.202 0. 0. 0.024S 0.0346 0.0424 - 142 . , COEFFICIENTS FOR IRE . EQUATION. FOR RONCHLORIRATEB .... ` . PROCESS WENT STROMS WITR RET BEATIN6 VALUE GREATER' THAN 1.9 AND LESS TNM OR . .... .. . CflUALIO 2.$.ft)/sai FLOW, RATE . ' . ' " ' . (ica/Mln) ' .Mia... Max. . - r D . 6 f .0 13.$ 1190. . 2300. 13.S IS.24 0. 1190. v13.6S 0.1S7 2380. 26.9S 0.171 3S70. 40.27 0.179 0.03) 0. 0.033 0. 0.03) 0. 0.033 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.024S 0. 0.0346 0. 0.0424 .,, COEFFICIENTStFCRTRE EQUATION ' FOR' RONCHtORINATED- PROCESS VERT STREAMS MITO RET HEATING VALUE GREATER THAN 3.6 HG/sca : - FLOM RAfif .... . ' ' '' (ia/Mn) ' '" ,M1a.. Ms*,- . . b . .0 , > e . . r." . . 0. v Ills' 1S.24 O...0/ 0.0090 0. 0. .. 43.51190. 13.63 0. . 0. 0.0090 0.0S03 0.024$.. . ' ' 1190. . 2380. V 26.9$ 0. 0. 0.0090' O.0S46 0.0346; . - - 2380: 3S7b:40.270. 0. 0.0090 O.OS73 0.0424 (Source: Added At 11 111. Reg. 20829. effective Oecenfcer 14, 1987),.. .. ... < - 143 TITLE IS: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SUBTITLE B: AIR POLLUTION CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD SU8CHAPTCR c: EMISSION STAIR)AROS AMO LIMITATIONS FOR STATIONARY SOURCES . PART 116 CARBON MONOXIOE EMISSIONS ' SU8PART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS Section 316.100 316.101 316.102 316.103 316.104 Scope and Organization Measurement Methods Abbreviations and Conversion Factors1 Definitions Incorporations by Reference SUBPART B: FUEL COMBUSTION EMISSION SOURCES Section .316.131 316.122 . . Fuel Combustion Emission. Sources . Exception. Midwest Grain Products SUBPART C: INCINERATORS Section 216.141 216.142 Incinerators Exceptions - SUBPART N: PETROLEUM REFINIRG ANO . CHEMICAL MANUFACTURE Section 216.361 316.362 Petroleum and Petrochemical Processes Polybaslc Organic Acid Partial Oxidation Manufacturing Processes SUBPART 0: PRIHARY ANO FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS Section 216.381 Cupolas Appendix A: Rule Into Section Table Appendix B: section Into Rule Table Appendix C: Past Conpltwce Oates AUTHORITY: Implementing Section 10 and authorized by Section 27 of the Environmental Protection Act (til. Rev. Stat. 1981. ch. Ill 1/2. pars. 1010 and 1027). SOURCE: Adopted as Chapter 2: Air Pollution. Rule 206: Carbon Monoxide Emissions. R71-23. 4 KB 191. April 13. 1972. filed and effective April 14. 1972; amended at 1 111. Reg. 47. p.. 92. effective November 8. 1979: amended at 4 111. Reg. 24. p. S14. effective June 4. 1980; codified at 7 111. Reg. 11607; aumnded to R87-18 at 12 111. Reg. 20774. effective Oecember 6. 1988. 1 b) Permits'fof Wft subject this Part nay be . '' ' repaired pursuant.to IS til. Ada. Code 201. c) Notwithstanding the provisions of this Part. . the air quality standards contained In IS . HI. Ado. Code 241 nay not be violated. ; 41 ibis Part Includes Subparts- arranged as . follows: i) Subpart AtGeneral provisions: ' 31 Subparls.B-1; fuel.combustion.sources .. ... '. and incinerators: . ! 'll supports* M:7.Reserved, for emission - ` ^process sources;; *?f. t ' **' .... . 4) Subparts R-End: Industry and. site-specific rules.- . ' ,e) These rules have been grouped for convenience of the public: the scope:of each. Is , determined'by Its language and history. '(Source: Added and codified'at 7 111. Reg.. '11607) :' - (Section 216.101 Measurement Methods Carbon monoxide concentrations In an effluent stream sha1V. be.measuredl.by tb&.Ron-dtspersIve infrared method or by other methods approved by the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (Agency) according to the provisions of IS 111. Ads. Code 201. Section 216JBV .. Abbreviations jmtd Conversion . factors a) The following abbreviations are used in this ' Part: btu . CO c F *3 lbs mbtu/hr. Pl BcALish thermal wiU.lM'fl: carbon monoxide degrees Centigrade degrees Fahrenheit kilograms .- pounds million btu per hour Megawatts; one million watts parts per million b) The following conversion factors have been . used In this Part: ;{ogllit) Betrie 1.0 wabtu/hr 2.20S lbs 8.291 MU 1 kg (Source: Added and codified at 7 111. Reg. 13607) SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS Section 2t6.IOI- .. Definitions- Section 216.100 Scope and Organization a) This Part contains standards and limitations for carbon monoxide emissions from stationary sources. - The1 definitions contained In 3S 111. Ada. Code 201'and 211 apply to.this Part. . (Source: Added and codified at 7 111. Reg. 13607) 144 Section 216.104 Incorporations by Reference The following materials are Incorporated by reference: ' non-dlsperslve Infrared method. 40 CFR 60. Appendix A. Method 10 (1982). (Source: Added and codified at 7 111. Beg. 13607) SU8PART 8: FUEL COMBUSTION EMISSION SOURCES Section 216.121 Fuel Cmtntlon Emission - Sources * '' ' % He person shall cause or allow the emission of- . carbon monos tde (CO) Into the atmosphere from any fuel combustion emission source with actual heat Input greater than 2.9 HU (10 ambto/hr) to exceed 200 ppm. corrected to SO percent excess air. , ..Section 216.122 Exception. Midwest Grata Products - ' The standard for carbon monoxide of Section 216.121 does not apply to emissions from the fluidized bed combustion boiler of Midwest 6ratn Products of Illinois, located In Pekin. Illinois, where the emission of carbon monoxide shall not exceed 700 parts per million, 1 corrected to SO percent excess air. Conpllance shall be based upon a one-hour average. (Source: Added at 12 111. Keg. 20774. effective December 6. 1988) SUBPART C: INCINERATORS SUSPART mi PETROLEUM'REFINING AND ' ' CHEMICAL MANUFACTURE Section 216.161 ...... Petroleum and Petrochmlcal ProceI s. ses * a) No person shall'Cause or allow'the emission . - of a carbOn monoxIde-waste 'gaS^stretm into . the. atmosphere from'.a petroleum br . . '.petrochemical process unless such waste gas . .. stream Is'burned In a direct-flame ' ' . ' afterburner or carbon monoxide boiler so that the resulting concentration of Carbon .. monoxide la such waste gas stream-isles* ~ ..than or equal to- 2ao ppm corrected to SO . 'percent excess air; orvstlch waste-gas stream Is controlled by other equivalent air poTTutfon~control~eqo1pmenr approved-bjr.the - Agency according to the provisions of 3S III. Adm. Code 201. . . s1 * ' b) Notwithstanding subsection (a), any existing petroleum-pr petrochemical process-using catalyst regenerators of fluldlzed.calalytlc * - converters equipped for'in situ combustion of carbon monoxide, may emit a carbOn'^manoxIde waste-gas? stream Vnle-lhe-ataosphere-Vf- the- carbon monoxide concentration of si&h waste gas stream is less than or equit to 750 ppm corrected to 50 -percent excess air..' \ c) Notwithstanding subsection (a), any new petroLlcum.oc. pelrochcmlcal.ptoccss using__ catalyst regenerators of fluidized catalirttc converters equipped for in situ combustion of carbon monoxide, may emit a carbon monoxide - 'waste gas stream Into the atmosphere If the carbon monoxide concentration of .such waste gas stream Is less than or equal to-ISO ppm coccetted-to S6 percent -excess! air. ' Section 216.141 Incinerators No person shall cause or allow the emission or carbon monoxide Into the atmosphere from any Incinerator to exceed 500 ppm. corrected to SO percent excess air. ' Section 216.142 Exceptions Section 216.141 shall not apply to: a) Existing Incinerators burning less than 907 kg (2000 lbs) of refuse per hour which are In compliance with 3S 111. Adm. Code 212.181(c). b) Existing small explosive waste Incinerators which meet the conditions of IS ID. Adm. Code 2l2.t84(a). (Source: Adopted at 4 111. Reg. 24. p. 514. effective June 4. 1980) . Section 216.362 . ' . Polxbaslc Organic Ac I'd 'Partial oxidation . Manufacturing Processes No person shall cause or allow the-emtsslon of any gases containing carbon monoxide into the . atmosphere from any polybaslc organic acid partial oxidation manufacturing process imTess' the total fuel'value of the waste gas stream Is less than 30 percent of that required for flam Incineration of the waste gas stream at 793C (1460*F) without heat exchange.' Polybaslc organic, acid partial'Oxidation manufacturing - processes not meting the above conditions shall burn such waste gas stream in a direct -flame afterburner-'to achieve a resulting'concentration of carbon monoxide W sucTwte jar Jtrtarof- less than or equal to 200 ppm or shall employ such other equivalent control method or . . equipment as. may be .approved by the'Agency .according-to the'proviyiuns-of-::35";IW-.--Adm^'Code. 201 - 14$ - SUBPART 0: . PRIMARY ARD FABRICATES *-. METAL PRODUCTS . Section 216.381 cupolls Ko person shall cause-or allow the Mission of gas.es containing carton monoxide loto the '.atmosphere from any cupola with a winufacturer's rated aelt rate In excels of S tons per hour, unless such gases .-are burned la. a direct flame ' afterburner so that the resulting concentration of carbon-monoxide In such gases -Is less than or ,equal to 200. ppm cerrectedto SO- percent excess air ,or -such gas- streams are .controlled by other .equivalent pollution control-eqolpnent approved by the Agency according to the provisions of IS ' 111. Ada. Code 201. Appendix A Rule Into Section Table . Rifle Section 406(a) . 206(b) . , 216.121 -- . 216.141 . , 206(b)(1) and (2) 216.142 206(c) 216.361 206(d) Deleted 206(e) 216.381 206(f) 216.101 . 206(g) Appendix C 206(h) . 216.362 - -!- -- . Appendtx.B Section Into Rule Table ..ScsUflU .. . oils '216:100 216.101 . 216.102 216.10) ,216.104 216.121 216.141. 216.142 .216.361 216.362 216.381 Appendix A .Appendix B Appendix c ; Added In Codification 206(f) Added In Codification Added In Codification Added In Codification 206(a) 206(b) 206(b)(1) and (2) . 206(c) 206(h) 206(e) .. ; - Added In Codification Added In Codification 206(g) : -' . - .. Appendix C - Past Compliance Oates .. ;Every owner or operator of a oew emission source ' Was.requtred to comply wtth.-the standards and ^ linttat Ions of this Part by April 14. 1972. Every; owner or operator of. an existing emission source was-required to comply with the standards . and limitations of this Part by Oeccaber )i. 1973. - 146 TITLE 36: ENVIROWENTAl PROTECTION SUBTITLE B: /UR POLLUTION CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL 80AR0 SUBCHAPTER C EMISSION STAMUROS ANO LIMITATIONS FOR STATIONARY SOURCES . PART 117 NITROGEN OXIOES EMISSIONS SU8PART A; GENERAL PROVISIONS Section- . 117.100 Scope And Organization 21Z>40I - .Measurement Methods '217.101-. Abbrev1at1ans,-aftd Units - 217.101 Definitions ' .217.104 i .Incorporations by Reference .. SUBPART 8: . NEW FUEL COMBUSTION .... EMISSION. SOURCES Section 217.121 . Hew.Emission Source!'v . - SUBPART C: EXISTING FUEL COMBUSTION EMISSION SOURCES Section-. : ' , 217.141 Existing Emission Sources In Major . Metropolitan -Areas - . ,, SUBPART K: PROCESS EMISSION SOURCES Section 217.301 .Industrial Processes SUBPART 0: 'chemical MANUFACTURE Section 217.3R1 Nitric Acid Manufacturing Processes *' SUBPART V: . ELECTRIC. POWER GENERATION section f. ' 217.S2I Lake-of Egypt Power Plant ... i . * . Appendix A: Rule. Into Section Table Appendix B:. Section Into Rule Table Appendix C: Past Compl lance. Oates AUTHORITY;': ..Implementing. Section loand authorized by,.Section 27.of the Environmental Protection Act (111. Rev. St*tM98t. ch. Ill 1/2. pars. 1010 and 1027). SOtNtCE: Adopted as Chapter 2: Air Pollution. Rule 207: Nitrogen Oxides-Emissions. R71-23. 4 PCB 191. April 13. .1972. filed and effective April 14. 1972; amended at 2 111.-Reg. 17. p. 101, effective April 13. 1978; codified at 7 111. Reg. 13609. . SUBPART A:. GENERAL PROVISIONS Section 217.100 Scope and Organization a) This Part sets standards and limitations for emission of oxides of nitrogen from stationary sources. b) Permits for sources subject to.this Part at; be requlred'porsuant-to IS 111. Ada. Code 201 c) Notwithstanding the provisions of .this Part, the air quality standards contained In IS til. Ada. Code 243 nay not be violated. d) This Part Is divided Into Subparts' which are grouped as follows; :-l) - Subpart A:- General provisions': . D Subparts B-J: Fuel corabustioo sources - -and Incinerators: ^ - *r 3) SubparfLs K-M: Process emission sources: 4) Subparts N-End: Industry and - e) These roles have been grouped for convenience of the 'public: the scope of each Is ' determined'ey Sts'TSnguage and'KIltbry: (Source: Added and codified at 7 111. -Reg. 13609J " . -; . . -. Section-217.101 'Measurement Methods - - ' Measurement Of'nitrogen oxides .shall ,be ' - according To lhC pfienoT dliuTTohlCacId metfSo<f~ as published In 36 Fed. Reg. 1S7I0, Method 7. Section 217.102 Abbreviations' and Units a) The foirdwThg -abbrevlatldos are'Ofed^ln this -Part: ' ~ : ' . . btu -r British thermal m1t.(60#F) ; kg kilogram _ kg/Mf-hr kilograms per megawatt-hour. usually used as an hourly ' . ' emtsslohraCe ' 1b pound ' . . . NOv Nitrogen Oxides .. . Tbs/nmbtu pounds per million btu. usually . . - . used as an- hourly emission rate Mg ' megagram or metric tonne mrfcttr - -mbHion*-Britisb"thefnVunHv- abtu/hr million British thermal units per hour - IN megawatt; one million watts Md-hr megawatt-hour . ppm parts, pgr million - ppmv parts per million, by volixnc T English5ton " " b) The foilwing-conversion-f*ctbzihiwe.beea.. ' used .tri this Part: '. English . HeirIs - 2.20S 1b ; 1 kg , 1 T 0.907 Mg 1 Ib/T 0.S00 kg/Hg ombtu/hr 0.293 m 1 ib/xwbtv-...... V,S4D-kgA"br .. (Source: Added and codtfldd at 7111.. Reg. 13609) ' - 147 I Section 217.103 Definitions ' , The definitions contained. In 3S.I11. Ada. Code ' 201*nd 211 apbly to thlsPart. '. (Source: Added and codified at 7 111. Reg. 13609} ... .. tttltlc English- E kg/hr Q 1*1 A 0.023 8. 8.023 C 0.053 lbs/hr ambto/hr 9.003 0.003 0.007 . ' .. . ' ' Section. 217.104 . incorporations-by Reference The following Materials are Incorporated by ' reference: phenol dlsulfonlc acid nethod. 36 red. Reg. 1S718. Method 7. "(Source: Added and codified at 7 ill. Reg. 13609) .. SUBPART 0: HEW FUEL COMBUSTION . . CMISSIOR. SOURCES . Section 217.171 - Mew mission Sources ' Mo person shall cause or allow the emission of nitrogen oxides (W^) Into the atmosphere In any.one hour period from any new.fuel cortustlon emission .source with an actual heal Input equal to or greater than 73.2 M (2S0 anbtu/hr) to 1 exceed.the.following standards and imitations: a)Tor gaseous fossil fuel firing. 0.310 kg/Mf-hr (0.20 Ibs/mubtu) of actual heat . Input; . , b) For. liquid fossfl fuel, firing. 0.464 kg/HJ-hr ' (6.30 lbs/snbtu) of actual heat Input; ' c) For. dual gaseous-and liquid fossil fuel Firing. 0.464 kg/Mf-hr (0.30 lbs/snbtu) of . actual heat Input; . d) For solid fossil fuel firing. 1.08 kg/m-hr (0.7 Ibs/ombtii) of actual heat Input; e) For fuel combustion Mission sources burning 'Simultaneously any. combination of solid. ' ..liquid and gaseous f9ss 11 fuels, an allowable /. ' emission rate, shall be determined by the ' . Following equation: .. . . C a (AG 8L CS)-9 >: Where:. . a Allowable nitrogen oxides emissions rate 6 a Actual heat Input derived from all fossil . . fuels..... . ' G a Percent of actual heat Input derived from gaseous fossil fuel l a Percent of actual heat Input derived from liquid fossil fuel S = Percent of actual heat , input derived from solid fossil fuel C l * J 5; 100.0 and. where A, B. C and appropriate metric and English units are determined from thefollowing table: SUBPART C: CXISTIRG FIIEl COMBUSTION CMISSIOR SOURCES Section lUJAt.. existing emission Sources In ' Major Metropolitan Areas . Ho person shall cause or-allow the emission of . nitrogen oxides- Into the atmosphere In any one . hour period from any existing fuel 'cbofcust Ion' ' emission source with an actual heat Input equal , to or greater than 73.2 IN (2S4 mxbtu/hr), 1ocated.tn. the ChAcagn.cc.St.^ tmlS-tlUlaplU..,. `xujor metropolHan' areas to exceed the following limitations: I. . a) For gaseous and/or liquid.fossil fuel firing. ' 0.46 kg/w-hr (o.l lbs/xmbtu) of actual heat input; ", ~ - ' b) For solid fossil fuel firing. 1.39 kg/Mf-hr (0.9- lbs/snCitu) oC.aclua.1,heaX- tnput;............. c) For fuel cpnbustton emission'sources burning ' slxmUancousty any cwb1mt1t-<-W,.... . liquid-and gaseous fuel, the allowable . emission rate shall be determined by the following-equation: : ............. ' I s (AC BL CS) 9 ' where:------ ' ` , - E s Allowable nitrogen-oxides emissions Q s Actual,heat. ..input- ........ 6 3 Percent.of actual heat Input derived from . gaseous fossil fuel . t * Percent- oP actual-heat -Input derived- froei- liquid fossil fuel . S s Percent of actual heat Input derived from . solid fossil Fuel. . . 6 t. -S =-100.0. ' and. where A..- B. c and appropriate metric and ! English units are determined from the . following-table: - ................ felrtc EflOllsB E kg/hr. lbs/hr . 9 Ml cmOtn/hr A 0.02i 0.003 B 0.023 0.003 C o;e$r * or:009~ d) Exceptions: This rule shall not apply to - existing fuel combust Ion-sources which are . either cyclone fired boilers burning solid or , liquid fuel.- or. horizontally opposed'fl/ed"" ' boilers burning solid fuel. 14B - SUSPART K: PROCESS EMISSION SOURCES - Section 217:301 Industrial Processes a) New Industrial Processes. No person snail cause or allow the emission of nitrogen oxides into the atmosphere from an/ new ' process producing products of organic nitrations and/or oxidations using nitric acid to exceed the following standards and limitations: 1) 2.S kg of nitrogen oxides (expressed as nitrogen dioxide) per metric tonne of nitric acid (100 percent acid Oasis) used In such new process (S.O Ibs/T). 2) Visible emissions tit excess of S percent - opaett/. b) Existing Industrial Processes. No person shall cause or allow the emission of nitrogen oxides Into the atmosphere from an/ existing process producing products of organic "/ittrattons and/or oxidations using.nitric . acid to exceed S.O kg of nitrogen oxides (expressed as nitrogen dioxide) per metric tonne of nitric acid (100 percent acid basts) used In such process (10.0 Ibs/T). c) Exemption. Subsections (a) and (b) or this - rule shall not apply to an/ industrial process using less than 90.7 metric tonnes (100 tons) of nttrtc acid (100 percent acid basis) annually or which produces less than 907 kg (1 ton) of nitrogen oxides (expressed as nitrogen dioxide) per /ear. SU8PART 0: CHEMICAL MANUFACTURE Section 217.381 Nttrtc Acid Manufacturing Processes a) New weak Nitric Acid Processes. No person shall cause or allow the emission of nitrogen' oxides Into the atmosphere from any new weak nitric acid manufacturing process to exceed the following standards and limitations: 1) T.S kg of nitrogen oxides (expressed as nitrogen dioxide) per metric tonne of acid produced (100 percent acid basts) (3.0 Ibs/T); 2) Visible emissions In excess of -5 percent opacity; ' 3) 0.05 kg of nitrogen oxides (expressed as nitrogen dioxide) per metric tonne of acid produced (loo percent acid basis) from any acid storage tank vents (0.1 Ibs/T). b) Existing weak Nitric Acid Processes.'. "No person shall cause or allow the.emission of nitrogen oxides into the atmosphere from any existing weak nitric acid manufacturing process to exceed the following standards and 1 imitations: 1) 2.75 kg of nitrogen oxides (expressed as oltrogen dloxlde) per metric tome of acid-produced (100 percent acid basts) (S.5 Ibs/T): . 2) Visible emissions In excess of 5 percent ' opacity: . .- 3) 0.1 kg of nitrogen oxides (expressed as nitrogen dioxTde) per metric tome or." acid produced (igo percent acid basis) ' from any acid' storage tank vents.(0.2 - ibs/Ti. \ c) Concentrated MiTrlcAcitf Processes. No~-. . person shall cause or allow the emission of nitrogen oxides Into the atmosphere fc<2* any concentrated nitric acid' manufacturing' .' process to excecd-the foWowing standardvaod^ limitations: 1) 1.5 kg of .nitrogen oxides (expressed as nitrogen dloxlaej p&fir melYtetanaear acid, produced (loo percent acid basis) (3.0 Ibs/T): . 2) 225 ppm of nitrogen oxides (expressed as nitrogen dioxide) W any.effluent gai.. stream emitted Into the atmosphere: . 3) Visible emissions in excess of 5 percent opacity. - d) Nitric Acid Concentrating Processes. No person shall cauie or ^TTdwtRe' ealsston of ~ nitrogen oxides Into the atmosphere from any nitric acid coneentrating process to exceed the following limitations::' - '' 1) l.S kg of nitrogen oxides (expr.es.sed as nitrogen dioxide) per.metric tonne, of,' ; acid produced (TOO j&rcent'a'cT'f'bYsIs') (3.0 lbs/T); 2), Visible mtsrlmr tirexcess of-5-percent ' * opacity. '` ' SU8PART V: - ELECTRIC POWER GENERATION Section 217.521 lake of EgypVPower Plant : a) The standard for nitrogen oxides of Sectlon- 217.121(d) does not apply tdien solid.fossil fuel containing 25 percent by weight or more of. coal refuse Is burned lh Southe'rn .rrTInal^ Power Cooperative* s'Unit No. 4 at Its lake of Egypt Power Plant. ' b) The standard for nitrogen oxides of Section 217.121(e) does not apply when solid fossil 'fuel containing 2S percent by weight or more of coal refuse is burned In combination.with gaseous, liquid brother soTtd"rdisTrTijer'fir' Southern Illinois Power Cooperative's Unit No. 4 at its lake of Egypt Power plant. (Source: Amended.at 2 111. Reg. 17. p. 101. effective April 13. 1978) " " - 149 - - .Appendix A Ruffe Into Section Table Rule . Section 207(A)(1) 217.121(a) 267(a)(2) 267(A)(3) 217,121(b) 217,121(0 . 207(a)(4). 217,121(d). 217:52)(a) 207(A)(3)(A) 217.121(e) 207(a)(S)(B) 217.521(b) 207(b) .. 217.141(a)-(C) 207(C)0 217.(41(0) 267(d) 217.36! 207(e) . . 217.301 . 207(f). 217.101 . : - 207(g) ' Appendix C . ..` 'Appendix B _ ' Section into Role Table . Section. . . Bulc 217.100 2t7.l01 217.102 '* 217.103 217.104 1 217.121 21.7.141 217.301 217.381 217.521 Appendix A Appendix' B" Appendix C Added in Codification 207(f) , Added in Codification Added.In Codification Added Ih Codification . 207(a)(l)-{4). 207(a)(5)(A) . 207(b) and .207(0 207(e) . 207(d) 207(b)(4).. 207(a)(5)(B) Added. In Codification Added 14 Modification 207(gl ' Appendix C ' ' Past'Compliance Dales .. Ever/ owner or operator of a new emission source was- required to comply with the standards: and limitations of this Part by April 14. 1972. Except as otherwise provided in the next .. . paragraph, evdry owner or operator of an existing, emits ton source, was required to comply with 'the standards and limitations of. this Part by December .31. 1973. .. '. Every jrater or operator, of' an existing coal . ffred fuel combustion emission source was . required to comply with the applicable standards and limitations of this Part by Hay.30. 1975. - ISO TITLE IS: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION . . SU8TITLE >: AIR POLLUTION : CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL tOUO SUBCHAPTER ,c: EMISSION STAMOARDS AMO LIMITATIONS FOR STATIONARY SOURCES . . .. PART 228 . ASBESTOS SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS ..' ' Section 12S. 101 228.102 220.101 228tI04 - AUUtor H/ policy OefInlllons- Incorporations by Reference : SUBPART, B: CENTRAL REQU1ROCNTS Section 228.121 , Prohibition . ,228.121. . Permit Tor-Manufacture .......................... ' :*.% SUBPART C: ` CONSTRUCTION. ALTERATION . AMD REPAIR OF STRUCTURE . Section - 228.131 228.132 ' 228.133- . 228.134 .' .228.13$ . Spray Asbestos Prohibited Non-asbestos Spray. Insulation Enclosure for Asbestos Construction No Visible Emission Preclude Exposure to Circulating Air .. SUBPART 0: 0EM0LITI0N Section - - . . 228.141. Necessary and Practicable Safeguards . SUBPART E: MANUFACTURING Section .228.151 " .-; 228.1S2 22B.1S4 228.155 228.156 228.1 $7 228.1S8 Emission Standards: Samplingaiid Counting. Prbcedures; ' . Venting of all.Emissions to Central -Sources. Inspection Monitoring and Reporting Process Wastewater Effluent Criteria Sludge Otsposal. Transportation of Asbestos-containing Products No. Visible Emission SUBPART f : LOCAL ENFORCEMENT Section . : ... 228.161 Obligation to Enforce . . Appendix A Rule Into Section Table Appendix B Section into Rule Table Appendix C'Past Compliance Oates AUTHORITY: Implementing Section 10 and - authorized by Section 27 of the Environmental Protection Act (111. Rev. Stat.. 1981.-ch. Ill 1/2. pars. 1010 and 1027). SOURCE: Adopted as cnapter V: Hazardous ' Substances. Title I. Asbestos and Spray . Insulation and Fireproofing. R71->I6. I PCS 461. January 6. 1972. filed and effective January 24. - 1972; Renumbered to Chapter i: Air Pollution. ' Part VI: Asbestos and Spray Insulation and ' Fireproof log. R72-I0. filed and effective June 27. 197S: codified at 7 111; Reg. 11611. SUSPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS Section 228.101 Authority Pursuant to. the authority In Sections 9. 10 and 13 of the Environmental Protection Act (111. tev. stat. 1981. ch..ill 1/2.;pars. 1001 et scd.) (Act) which empower the Pollution Control Board (Board) to adopt reflations forbidding : the "sale, offer, or use for. reasons of air ' pollution control" of any.article, and to set standards SpeCtfytwy-thg-iarlommr-amounts or-' concentrations of various contaminants that may be discharged Into the atmosphere;* and to set standards for the Issuance of permits for the operation of any equljnC'orrCfTTty'cspztSTe - of causing or contributing to air pollution; .and .. to promulgate "conditions regarding the...use of ' * any...article determined, by the Board to .constitute an.Aiir pot 1stIon hazard;* andto adopt effluent standards limiting the .amounts .of contaminants that may be discharged Into the water of Illinois, the Board adopts the -following rules and regulations. . Section 228.102 Policy . a) It Is. the purpose of the General Assembly In adopting the Act to maintain and enhance the purity of the-atr and water of-HMnols- Mr -order to protects health, welfare and the quality of life. Accordingly. It Is hereby ' determined that the uncontrolled discharge of as'bestos fiber Into the ehvflfonmenr"Cendlr"td severely endanger the public health and welfare and that the uncontrolled spraying of flber-contatntng-aaler la-lrowreaionably Interferes with the enjoyment of life and ' property. . b) It Is the purpose of these regulations to control the amount, of asbestos fiber released Into the environment f.rom-the major sources.: " of emission. Such control is necessary ncit only to protect .those.members of the public who are In proximity to heavy concentrations . . of asbestos fiber but-also to. safeguard the health of future generations endangered by the continuous discharge of asbestos fiberwhich can be tox-tc and which tends to be cuxulallve both in the atmosphere and in the human body. c) Where health can be protected by the adoption of an emission standard or of procedural - safeguards., such a course has been pursued. In those Instances where restrtetton-lsunfeasible because of the unusual nature of the emission source (spray asbestos at construction sites) a product ban has been resorted to. this prohibition has been made with full consideration given to "Che ' available alternative materials. - 1SI 4). It Is also the purpose of these regulations to reOKi the emission of non-asbestos particulate frem sprayrf(reprooftag and : Insulation. To protect against these emissions, the biological effects of which . are unknown..procedural safeguards have heeri enacted. a) Personnel shall be designated to exercise full-time supervisory authority over all aspects of the activity rrom which the - . release of asbestos fiber Into the environment could result. In such o manner a . to'. Insure compliance with, the pertinent asbestos control regulations. b) Each employee engaged In such activity shall Section 228.toi ' Definitions' ' complete a course of Instruction on the potential hazards of exposure to asbestos The terns which appear In this Part have the - , -definitions specified In this Part and IS III. . f iber. Including the precautions that must bi obseevedL lo-prcvemt.or. .restrict, the . Ms. Code Ml and III. dispersion of asbestos fiber Into the environment. . Asbestos*: any; fiber or 7 mixture containing fiber of hydrated silicate Mineral, which, on . c) facilities shall-be provided and procedures the basts of- Its grystAlline structure, falls - Instituted and supervfsetf that' prevent the Into one of two categories: . i ' removal from the site of visible amounts of t * ' .. ... asbestos-containing material on the clothing i) Pyroxenes-- chrysotlVe .fibers or . of the employees.___ b) AmphlboTes - crocldollte. anoslte. trenollte. . actlnoltte or anthophlltte fiber. ' *' l Coomercfal-Activity": any activity dohe'for " ; litre or having financial profit.as a primary aha. "Debris*: asbestos-containing wasteproduced by the demolition of a structure. . Spraying*: the pneumatic application of ' entertal used for fireproofing orInsulation. .. Waste*: any asbestos-containing Batter which has been or ts Intended to be discarded. ' : t . d) Asbestos-containing wastes shall be ' toBediately vacuumed or otherwise collected where vacuuming Is Impossible, and shall be . S' " laced in a container resistant'to tearing or reaklng. under noroaV-handtlng conditions,TM which shall be tightly sealed and clearly mrked as containing asbestos waste, such containers shall be placed directly upon a ., vehicle for disposaT by burial at a sanitary landfill. Exception: This ..subsect Ion (d) shall not..apply.'.to.Uie. demolition._of a . structure, except is provided'In Section 228.141(d) and (e) or to the disposal of sludge waste except as provided In section 228.IS6: Section 228.104 Incorporations by Reference.... .The following' materials are Incorporated by 'reference: . .. a) - ASHE Power Test Code 27-I9S7. American - -Society of Mechanical Engineers. United Engineering Center. 34S E. 47th Street. New York, New York 10017. b).Edwards, G.H., and Lynch. J.R.. "The Method - Used by the U.S". Public Health Service for Enumeration of Asbestos. Oust on Membrane Filters."Ann. Occupational Myg. (Oxford). 11(1):1-6..January, 1968. . (Source: 'Added and codified at 7 111. Reg. M61T) 1 Section 228-12] Permit, for Manufacture The manufacturing or processing.of asbestos-containing products jts prohibited . unless, the person or entity tOCISJrge of' such. activity has-obtained a permit from the Illinois - Environmental Protection Agency (Agency). . Before- obtaining such permit" the. applicant shaTT" demonstrate.compliance with Section 228.121 and such additional standards as are hereinafter specifically required* ' . ' SU8PART C: CONSTRUCTION. AtTERATION AMO REPAIR. Of A STRUCTURE l. Section 228.ill Spray Asbestos Prohibited SUBPART B: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS 1 The spraying.of...ashestos.-coota.lnlngjnaterlal Is > prohibited. ' Section 228.121 Prohibition No cornnerclal activity, not otherwise hereinafter prohibited. Involving the potential discharge of visible amounts of.asbestos fiber or. asbestos-containing materials Into the ambient air from the construction, alteration, repair or demolition of a structure or from the processing or manufacturing of. asbestos-containing'products, shall be conducted unless the person or entity In charge of such-, activity compiles with the following regulations': : Section 228.1)2 Non-asbestos Spray Insulation . Non-asbestos fibrous xutter shall not be sprayed . in an area open to the atmosphere unless the 'I fo llowing procedures are taken: - .- a) The entire floor or.area to be sprayed shair i . be enclosed with plastic or plastic-coated , tarpaulins .in a manner which shall preclude . the escape of fiber-containing xuterial from the enclosure. All interior open areas such - IS2 - as. elevator shafts and stairwell* shall be enclosed_ln a earner tAldt shall prevent the. escape of fiber-containing material from the worktop area. - - b)The entire Sprayed area, all ledges and surfaces Including tarpaulins within the enclosure shall be thoroughly, vaeuwed upon /,cMpljstIon of: the spraying., operation and .. taaedtately before the enclosure is - dismantled. Section ,228.133': ' Enclosure for Asbestos ' 1 ` Construction a) the cutting, trtoalng, fitting or stripping . . of asbestos-containing material In the , ' -construction, alteration or-.repair of a . ' .structure which Is done at 8*. site of such ' .structure In an area open.to the atmosphere . shall be conducted, ul thin a/special enclosure ' designed to preclude the escape of asbestos '-'fiber from the lonedlate area of such ' --enclosure. . '- 'b) The mechanical exhaustion or. dust from such enclosure to the ambient air ,1s prohibited .unless such exhaust system Is equipped with a ' properly Sized fabric filter for dust . /collection or an equivalent.device as approved by the Agency. 1 . Section 228.134 No Visible Emission a) Boilers and pipes and steel members insulated :or fireproofed with asbestos-containing ' material shall be wetted and stripped before toppling of walls Is begun, ibis procedure -- shall be followed, where practicable, as to all other asbestos-lined surfaces. S.ch .' asbestos waste shall be. immediately bagged and disposed.of In accordance with Section 228.121(d). b) tdieo. demolition by toppling occurs such reasonable enclosure for dust emission control as is compatible with the character of the structure shall be o^lqed. c) Before the.demolition or toppling of any . section of-wall-of the structure; adequate wetting to suppress the dust shall be . employed......... " . d) Asbestos-containing debris shall not be dropped or thrown from any floor but shal 1 be . transported by-dush-Cighi-chutes or-buckets . - Asbestos-containing debris In chutes or . buckets shall .be sufficiently wetted to - preclude .dust dispersion at the-point of discharge.. ? e) -All asbestos-contatifing debris' shalTW" - . thoroughly wetted before loading- into trucks, other vehicles or containers. During transport-such waste shall be enclosed, or.......... covered so as-to prevent dust dispersion.' Asbestos-containing debris shall be disposed by burl-aVat- a sanitary landfill. -- '.Compliance with' sections 228.132. and 228.133 ' ..' notwithstanding, visible emissions of . fIber-contalnlng material In an area open to the atmosphere shall be considered a violation. - Section 228.13S Preclude exposure to Circulating Air Asbestos-containing material applied In the - construction, alteration or repair of a structure shall be coated with a sealant, provided with a cover or Installed In some other - -manner so as to preclude emissloo-of the ' asbestos-containing material to.'.the circulating air. Any plenum or other structure coaled with or containing asbestos-containingi Insulation and used In the circulation of air lit a'building . shall be thoroughly cleaned of all. debris and waste Insulation. - . * ' '. . SUBPART 0: . D. EM*O> L* ITION Section 228.141 .' Necessary and Practicable Safeguards ,.. Where the risk of public exposure to asbestos .. fiber from the dislodging of ;asbestos-contatoing materials Is present, no demoittlotuof a structure shall be Initiated unless' all safeguards necessary and practicable to reduce the emission of dust are taken, such procedures shall Include, but are not necessarily limited to: SUBMRT-E: MANUFACIURiilG . Sectloo 228:1S1 . Emission Standards: Sampling and Counting Procedures A factory, plant or-enterprise which engages in the processing-or manufacturing, at any . 'asbestos-containing product shall discharge no . visible emission of particulate matter from such manufacturing or-processtog-lnto-tbe art lent and shall.emit no-concentrations of asbestos .fiber into the ambient air- In excess of 2 fibers per cubic ceaMmeler of lie............. . a) Sampling of emissions shall be by the - membrane filter method and according to the procedures recoomended In the ASIC Power Test Code 27-.1957. or other procedures generally accepted by persons' know! edgeatrle' to-the-- < state of the art.. . b) Counting .shall.be according to the procedure outlined In Edwards. G.N.. and lynch. J7(CT, The Method Used by the U.S. Public .Health Service for Enumeration of Asbestos Dust on Membrane Filters." Ann. -Occupational Hyg. . (Oxford) . TTHT: T-8V JzwrTOr*rtth~2-...... . .fields per sample, counted at random-using phase contrast microscopy at 4)0 a magnification and counting only fibers S microns or greater In length, with a length to breadth ratio of 3 to I or greater.' - IS) - Section-228.152. Venting of 11 Emissions to v . Central Sources . _ SJBPAfiT f: LOCAI. EHTORCDWT " ' . . r * * * # Any factor/, plant or enterprise which engages in the processing or Manufacturing of any asbestos-containing product shall control all asbestos handling facilities so that exhaust air caa be ducted through necessary air pollution control equipment and laaglts taken or the gases uhlch are emitted Into the ambient air. ' Section 228.161 Obligation to. Enforce -' . . '. 1 It shall be the obligation of local governments r- as well as the Agency to enforce by appropriate ' ' warn the requtmements of Sections 228.121 and ' 229.156 through 228.1S8. t ' ' . ' Section 228;153 Inspection Appendix A . . ' Pule'Into' Section fable ~ Any factory.- plant or enterprise for which a permit Is sought or has' been granted pursuant to. Section 228.123 shall .be--subject to Inspection by the Agency at any reasonable-time, without prior notice. Section 228...1S4 Monitoring and Beporting . At a frequency to be determined by the Agency, .any factory.- plant or .enterprise which engages ' In the processing or manufacturing of any , asbestos-containing product shall sample the exhaust from such factory, plant or- enterprise" and submit the. emission data to the Agency. Section. 228.155 ...- . Process Wastewater Effluent Criteria 1 A factory, plant or enterprise the manufacturing processes of which add asbestos fiber to water ' shall -not discharge such process wastewater to the sewers or waters of Illinois unless such process wastewater Is given the best available treatment consistent with technological -feasibility and economic reasonableness. talc ._ Section 601 * * * - wtu...,o.v;......... ;.......... m. 102 H)**.a****** 220%102 Ott*.*;.'.............. 220.121 622. mimm -rvlrt ru-o^o u-.-'m 228.-V33-- Ml........................... i....... 228.111 632.. .:.:................ 228.112 613......... 228.111 o p % py t v. % . % 228^134 6IS . ................. ... 228. IIS 641.. ......................... 228.142 6S1...................... 228.151 652.. ........................ 228.152 651.------~------- ------------------------ - 228.151- 654.. ..................... 228.154 6SS............................................... 228.155 656.. ..... -228; 156 - 657. ;.:....................... ......... ..: 228.157 658. ... .. ...... ... ............ .228.158 661. ..v.-^u.---------- .....-..-228.161 . A tepchdljtj Seet-ien, into- Bule-OaMe--- Section Eulc Section-228.156- Sludge Otsposal Waste sludge containing asbestos' and collected from settling ponds shall be enclosed during transport and. shall be disposed by burial at a' sanitary landfill. . ' Section 228.157 - Transportation of. : . Asbestos-containing Products No product which may emit asbestos fiber during its transportation shall be transported unless such product Is enclosed Sd 'as'to preclude the emission of asbestos fiber Into the ambient air. . x Section 228.158 Mo Visible Emission - Notwithstanding compliance with Sections 228.156 and 228.157 the visible emission of particulate cutter In the course of such transportation Shall be considered a violation. . 228.101................................................... 601 228.102.'.........:..:...................... 602 228.101.............................. ....-601 - 228.104.. ................................................Added In Codification 228.121.. ........................ 621 228;I2I.............. ....................... -622 228.111.. ....................... 631 228.112.. ......................... 612 i '02*8* 133 * 0 * %o #oo.oo.>om* 033 1 220*430* , 228.135...................... . , iin.141........................... 220.1S1...................... r. ' 228.152..'................1; ' 228.151........................... 1 228.154........................... ........................654 1 228.155.;..;........ 228.156.......;......... ........................656 ' 228.157_______________ ___ ________ ~6S2.... 1 228.158....................... 228.161........;.... 1 - 154 - Sfsllfla ... . Rule Appendix A............... ................ ....... Addedln - . . ' - Codification ApperidlxB...................... Added la . .. . .. . Codification ' IppCfldlK if. `. 121. HI. 651 ' ^ Appendix c ` r Past Compliance Dates ' ` " ' ' Mile 621 ' After June 30, 1972 commercial.activities 'Involving potential discharge of 'aibestos froa the construction; alteration, repair or 1 demolition of a^mture'ar froa the processing ` or manufacturing of aSbcstos-contatnlng products were prohibited except In' compliance with : . certain reodifeaehts.' ' * .r ' Rul e 611 The spraying of* asbestos-containing Material was ~ prohibited after.Harch 31. 1972, `- Rule 651 After June 30. 1972, factories, plants or enterprises engaged In processing of manufacturing.of any asbestos-containing product were' prohibited froa discharging visible emissions of particulate.cotter concentrations of asbestos .flber ln'excess of 2 per cubl'c centimeter. " ' '' ' TITLE IS: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SUBTITLE B: AIR POLLUTION CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD SUBCHAPTER e: PEREMPTORY RULES ' : : SUBPART l: - SECONDARY*LEAD SKLTERS .'Section * 230.220 Secondary lead Smelters . ' SUBPART N: SECONDARY BRASS. AND BRONZE 1 INGOT PRODUCTION PLANTS PART 230 . NEW SOURCE PERFORMANCE STANBAROS SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS Section 230.110 6eoer1 Provisions SUSPART 0; STEAM GENERATORS r Section 230.140 230.141 ' *230.142 1 . .*'.. Fossil-Fuel Fired Stew Generators ' Pot uhlch Construction Is Comaenced after August 17. 1971 Electric Util It/ Stew GeneralIn* Units for which Construction Is Comaenced after Septenber ID. 197*. . - Industrlal-Comaerdal-Instltiitlonal'Stew Generating Units for which Construction 1$ Comaenced after June 19. V9B4 SUBPART E: IKCtNERATORS Section 230.210 . Secondary Brass and Bronze Ingot , . Production Plants SUSPART N: BASIC. OXYGEN PROCESS FURNACES 'HCttON. ... , 1230.240 Primary Emissions from .Sasic Oxygen . ' r _ Process FurnacesComstructed after .* . ,, :*jwe n; nrt"-" : 230.241 . Secondary Emissions frdm. Baste Oxygen ... Process. Stcelmaiilng FaciiItles . . , (MSlRKted .iirter JmnnLlt, 1981 SII8PART 0: SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANTS Section . . , , ,,. .'*..*2)0.250 * 'Seuage Treatment Plants ' *. ' ' SUBPART P: PRIMARY COPPER SMELTERS , Section ..... - . .... .. * 230.260 . Primary Copper Itfeltefs . - Section 230.ISO Incinerators . SUBPART F: PORTLAND CEMENT PLANTS '' ' . .--.a... . SUBPART. Of . PRIMARY ZIRC SHELTERS Section *'. * ." ; * ' " ' 230.2701 r" Primary Zinc. Smelters . Section . 230.160 Portland Cement Plants SUBPART 6: NITRIC ACIO PLANTS SU8PART R: PRIMARY LEAD SMELTERS I Section 210.280 Primary Lead Smelters' . Section 230.170 Nttrtc Acid Plants ' SUBPART S: PRIMARY ALUMINUM 1 REDUCTION PLANT?" SUBPART H: SULFURIC ACIO PLANTS Section 230.180 Sulfuric Acid Plants SUBPART I: ASPHALT CONCRETE PLANTS Section 230.290 Primary Aluminum Reduction Plants ' SUBPART f: THE PHOSPHATE FERTILIZER , INDUSTRY; WET-PROCESS PHOSPHORIC-- , ACID PLANTS Section 230.190 Asphalt Concrete Plants SUBPART J: PETROLEUM REFINERIES Section 230.200 Petroleum Refineries SUBPART K: STORAGE VESSELS FOR PETROLEUM LIQUIOS Section 210.300 ' Phosphate Fertilizer Industry: Wet-Process Phosphoric Add Plants . SUBPART u: THE PHOSPHATE FERTILIZER INDUSTRY: SUPERPHOSPHORIC ACIO PLANTS Section ' ZlOillO. Phosphate Fertilizer Industry: ' Superphosphortc Acid Plants - Section 230.210 230.211 . Storage Vessels Tor Petroleum liquids Constructed after June 11..1973 and Prior to May 19. 1978 ' Storage Vessels for Petroleum liquids Constructed after Hay IB. 197B I SUBPART V: THE PHOSPHATE" IlKI 1LIZER"" .... INDUSTRY: OIAmmiUH PHOSPHATE PLANTS Section 210.120 Phosphate Fertilizer Industry: Dlaononlut Phosphate Plants - 1S6 - SU8PART W: THE PHOSPHATE FERTILIZER . INOUSTRY: TRIPLE SUPERPHOSPHATE PtANTS SUBPART W: IEAO-ACIO BATTERY . MANUFACTURING PUNTS ' Section ' 230(310 PhoipMte rcrtlllKf Industry: . . Triple Superphosphate -Plants \ |' . SUBPART X: THE PHOSPHATE FERTILIZER INDUSTRY: . GRANULAR TRIPLE SUPERPHOSPHATE . . . STORAGE FACILITIES ' v Section 2)0.470 , -Lead-Acid Battery Manufacturing plants SUBPART LL: METALLIC MINERAL PROCESSING PLANT Section .... ... 230.480 . Het114c Mineral Processing-Plants Section ; (t . . ' 230.340 Phosphate-Fertiliser Industry: 4 Granular. Triple Superphosphate . . Storage Facilities . .: SU8PAAT r: COAL PREPARATION PtANTS SUBPART Ml: AUTOMOBILE AN* lIGHT-OUTY TRUCK SURFACE COATING DERATIONS Section 210.490 "' ... Automobile and llght-Outy :Truck Surface Coating, operations 230.ISO - Coai Preparation Plants SU8PART Z:. FERROALLOY PRODUCTION FACILITIES Section... ; ' 230.360 Ferroalloy Production Facilities - j- SUBPART AA; STEEL PLANTS: ELECTRIC : - ARC FURNACES * * . SU BSAJRT-NIL:.- RHOSP.HA'TE RO`O' LPVAWS- Section ' 210.S00 Phosphate Rock Plants .... SUBPART P.P: AWONIWI SULFATE MANUFACTURE .Section , . .-' ?' . 230.$20. Ammonium Sulfate; Manufacture . ' Section ,` 230.170 - steel Plants:1 ElectrlC'ArC Furnaces SUBPART QO: GRAPHIC ARTS INOUSTRY: PUBLICATION ROTOGRAVURE PRINTING.. SU8PART AAa:-. STEEL PLANTS'- ELECTRIC ARC FURNACES -.ANO? ARGON-OXYGEN 0ECAR8URIZATION VESSELS CONSTRUCTED AFTER AUGUST 17. 1981 Section 1 ' 230.S10 Graphic Arts Industry: Publication " ' 'Rotogravure Printing -Section - . . SUBPART RR: PRESSURE SENSITIVE TAPE 230.371 Steel. Plants Electric Arc Furnaces AND LABEL SURFACE COATING OPERATIONS..- r and Argon-Oxygen Oecarburlzatlon Vessels-Constructed After.August 17. Secllon ; ' . , '1983 ' ` ' 230.540 Pressure SensitIve Tape and Label . Surface Coaling Operations . - SUBPART BB: KRAFT PUtP MILS SU8PART SS: 'INDUSTRIAL SURFACE COATING: Section ' . . LARGE APPLIANCES -- . 230.380. Kraft.Pulp Hills " Section . . 330.SSO Industrial Surface Coating: Large SUBPART CC: GLASSMANUFACTURING PLANTS' Appllances ' Section 230.*390 . Glass Manufacturing Plants. ' SUBPART TT: METAL COIL SURFACE COATING'OPERATIONS . SUBPART 00: GRAIN ELEVATORS Section : - Section. . . . .. 1 2)0.560 ' Metal Coll Surface Coating Operations 2)0.400 Grain Elevators : SUBPART UU: ASPHALT PROCESSING AND : SUBPART EE: SURFACE COATING OF - METAL FURNITURE J- Secllon asphalt roofing MANUFACTURE . . ,. Section ' - 210.410 . . Surface Coating *of Metal'Furniture 2)0.S70 Asphalt Processing and Asphalt Roofing Manufacture ' . SUBPART GG: STATIONARY GAS TURBINES SUBPART W: EQUIPMENT LEAKS. OF VOC IN THE SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS - Section ' . . . : MANUFACTURING.INOUSTRY .. 210.430 Stationary Gas Turbines \ Section 2)0.SSO ' . . > Equipment Leaks of VOC in the SU8PART HH: LIME MANUFACTURING PtANTS Section .- -. " Synthetic Organic Chemicals . . Hanufactur.lng_tndustry ..... ( 2)0.440 lime Manufacturing Plants - - 1S7 - ' SU8PART WU: SCVEftAGE CM SURFACE ' ' COATING INDUSTRY . Act (ill.' Rev. stat. 1981. eh; in' i/z. par. 1009.KOI. .. section . . 230:590'' Bevtrije Cm Surface Coating Industry SOURCE: Peremptory rule adopted at 3 III. Reg. IBS. effective November 78.1979; peremptory rule adopted at a 111. Reg. 9. p. 7SS. effective ' SUBPART XX: BUCK GASOLINE TERMINALS . February 20. 1980; peremptoryamendnent at 4 111. .Reg. 1$. p. 1.-effective March 30. 1980; Section , . '' pjerenutory amendnent at 4 1.11. Reg. 23. p. 124. 230.660 Bulk Gasoline Terminals effective May 27. 1980: peremptory amendment at 111. Reg. 36. p. 1S9. effective August IS. SUBPART FFF: FLEXIBLE'Vim AND I9S0; peremptory aaemhent at S 111. Reg. 1903. URETHANE COATING ANO PRINTING effective .February..!:?. 1981; peremptory amendment at S 111.-Beg. 1420S. effective Section . .... . December 3. 1981; peremptory amendnent at 6 111. 230.680' Flexible Vinyl and Urethane Coating Beg. 3263.- effective March 11. 1982; peremptory . and Printing amendnent at 6 111. Reg. 6072. effective May 7. 1982; peremptory amendhenr ar 6 ITT: Reg.TOOTG: SUBPART GGG: EQUIPMENT LEAKS Of effective August 18. 1982: peremptory amendment VOC IN PETROLCUN at 6 111;..Reg. 14S72. effective November 5. . REFINERIES .. 1982; peremptory amendnent at 6 111. Reg. IS041. effective November 29. 1982; peremptory Section .... . . amendment at 6 111. Reg. 1S587. effective ' 230.690 Equipment Leaks of VOC In Petroleum December 9. 1982; peremptory amendment at 7 111. Refineries Beg. 976. effective January 10, 1983; peremptory * amendment at 7 111. Reg.'3029. effective March. ' ' SU8PART HHH: SYNTHETIC FIBER 7. -1983; peremptory .amendment-al-I- . PRODUCTION FACILITIES 3227. effective March 14. 1983: peremptory amendment at. 7.111. Reg. 6978. effective Nay 12. Section ` ' 1983; peremptory amendnent at 7 111. Reg. 8001. 230.700 Synthetic Fiber Production Facilities effective June IT. T98T: 'peremptory amendnenr aC .7 111. Reg. 13700. effective September 29. 1983: SUBPART HOC: EQUIPMENT LEAKS OF . codtf ted .al 7 IT1. Reg. 13614;. peremptory ' VOC FROM ONSHORE amendnent at 7 ill. Reg. 17021, effective .. NATURAL GAS PROCESSING PLANTS December 8. 1983: peremptory amendment at' 7 111. . ... Reg...-.17460: effective December 20. 1983; ' Section ' ` . 230.730 Equipment Leaks of VOC from Onshore . Natural Gas Processing plants ., peremptory amendaenC'at ffrTT.Regv 2706. , ' effective February 2. 19*4; peremptory amendnent at 8 HI. Reg. 3042. effective February 27. !98jl: peremptory.amendnent. at 8 111. Reg. S715, SUBPART LLL: ONSHORE NATURAL GAS PROCESSING: effective April 16. 1984; peremptory amendnent . S02 EMISSIONS . at 8 111. Reg. 6832. effective Hay 1. 1984; peremptory amendnent at 8 111. Reg. 7927; - - Section effective Kiy'227~T984Tpief6mpt8ry amendnent at 230.740 Onshore Natural Gas Processing: SOy .8 111. Reg. I007S. effective June 20..1984; Emissions ' . peremptory amendment at 8 111. Reg. 1466S. effective August I. 1984; peremptory amendment SUBPART 000: NONHETALLIC MINERAL at 8 111. Reg. 24320. effective November 29. PROCESSING PLANTS 1984;.peremptory amendnent .at- 9- 111. Reg. 8539. effective February 22>; 198S ^peremptory - Section . amendnent at-9 111. Reg. 8884. effective May 28. 230.770 ' JNqnm!etaU Jc Mineral .Processing * Plants I98S: corrected at 9 111. Reg. 9S87; peremptory amendnent at 9 111. Reg: 10289. effective-'June SUBPART PPP: WOOL FIBERGLASS INSULATION 24. 198S: peremptory amendnent at 9 111. 8'eg. MANUFACTURING PLANTS 13377. effective August 20. I98S: peremptory amendnent at 9 111: Reg. 17037. effective Section October 18. -I98S; peremptory amendment at 9 HI. 230.780 Wool Fiberglass Insulation - Reg..20929. effective December 16. I98S, - Manufacturing Plant's peremptory amendment,*L.iO.,tU_.Reg^.,iai7,v. . effective.February 7. 1986: peremptory amendnent Table A Rule into Section Table . at Id 111. Reg. 4963. effective March II. 1986; Table B Section into Ruie Table peremptory amendnent at 10 Hi. Reg. 101S7, effective Hay 22. 1936: peremptory amendment at Appendix A Reference Methods' 10 111. Reg. lilob. effective June io. 1986: Appendix B Performance Specifications peremptory amendment.at 10 111. Reg. 12168. Appendix C Determination of Emission Rate Change effective July I. 1986; peremptory amendment at Appendix F Oualtty Assurance Procedures- 10,11.1. *eg; 13762. effective July 31. 1986: peremptory-amendnent .al~lC~ltt.. Reg-.167$2. AUTHORITY:. Implementing and authorized by effective September 22. 1986: peremptory . Section 9.1(c) of the Environmental Protection amendment at id til. Reg. T80SI. effective 1S8 October 6. 1906: peremptory wcntent at II 111. tM. 1709. effective January I. 1987: peremptory amendment at 111)1. Reg. 8794. effective April IS. 1987:- peremptory amendnent at 11 111. lej. 9977. effective flay 6. 1987; peremptory amendnent at 11 111. Reg. 10927. effective June 1. 1987; peremptory amendnent at II 111. Reg. 129S0. effective July 2. 1987; peremptory amendment at II 111. Reg. 14817. effective August 25. 1987. '" SUBPART c: INCINERATORS Section 220.150 Incinerators The Board Incorporates by reference 40 CER 60. Subpart (1982)... SUBPART-F.*~ PORTLANO CEMENT PLANTS SU8PARF A: GENERAL PROVISIONS Section 230.160 -Portland Cement Plants Section 210.110 General Provisions The Board Incorporates by-reference 40 CFR 60. Subpart f (1982). ! ti the Board incorporates by reference 40 CFR 60. Subpart A <1986); as amended'at.Si fed. Reg. . .. SUBPART.G^-NtmC ACIO PtANTS - . . 9778. March 26. 1987: 8s amended at 52 fed. Reg. 17SSS. Hay 11. 1987. Section 230.170 Nitric. Acid Plants (Source:' Peremptory amendnent at 11 111. Reg. 10927. effective June 1. 1987) The Board Incorporates by. referencevoo'-CFR 60. ' Subpart G 4)982)..as amended at-4B fediReg. ' " . J 23608. May 2S. 1983. .; . SUBPART 0: * STEAM GENERATORS ' - (Source: Peremptory amendment'at 7-111j'-Reg. ' 8001effective June 7TV f98XT:..............." " Section 230.140 Fossil-fuel Fired Steam Generators for'which Construction Is Comnenccd SUBPARVIS^. SUlFUaC-ACW- PLANTS---------- '. after August 17. 1971 - The Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR 60. Subpart 0 (1986). as amended at 51 fed.. Reg. 42796. November 25. 1986; as amended at 51 Fed. Reg. 42819. November 26. 1986. (Source: Peremptory amendment at 11 111. Reg. 170g. effective January 2. 1987). ... b. . .Section 238.TOO . SaVftfrlc Acld TlaiHT - .. ' The. Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR 60. Subpart B (19B2). as amended iL_4a_Ee4..Jteg.. .23608. May 2S-. 1983; as amended at<48 fed. Reg. 44700. September 29. 1983: as amended5*t 48 Fed. . Reg. 48669. October 20, 1983. ' Section 210.141 Electric Utility Steam Generating Units for which Construction Is Comnenced after September 18. 1978 (Source: Peremptory amendnent at 7 III. Reg. 17021.-effective Oecember> 8. 1983) SUBPART I: ASPHALT CONCRETE PLANTS The Board Incorporates by reference 40 C'FR 60. Subpart Da (1906); as amended at 51 fed. Reg. 42829.' November 26. 1986).. (Source: Peremptory amendnent at VI Hi. Reg. 1709. effective January 2. 1987) Section 210.190 Asphalt Concrete Plants . The Board incorporates by reference '40 CFIC 60V Subpart I 4)982).- as amended at St Fed. Reg. 12324. April 10. 1986. Section 210.142 Industrtal-Conmerclali ' Inst Hut Iona) Steam 1 Generating'Units for which Construction is Comnenced after June 19. 1984 The 8oard incorporates by reference 40 CfR 60. Subpart Ob as adopted at 51 fed. Reg. 42768. November 25. 1986; as amended at 51 fedi'Reg. 42839. November 26. 1986. ' (Source: Peremptory rule added at, 11 ill- Reg. 1709, effective January 2. 1987) (Source: Peremptory amendment at 10 111. Reg. 101S7. effect Ive-May 22.4986) .. V ..... SUBPART J: PETROLEUH REFINERIES Section 236.200 Petroleum Refineries The .Board-- incor-porates-by-ceteccnce.4<l~CER-60. ' '' Subpart J (1986). as-Amended at SI Fed. Reg. - 42839. Noveader 26. 1986. (Source: Peremptory amendnent at II 111. Reg. 1709, effertW-Jawary-j;' WM-)-- 1S9 - SUBPART K: STORAGE VESSELS FOR PETROLEUM LIQUIDS I. .. ,, , . J. . (Source: Peremptory-amendnent at.oril. Reg. 24320. effective Rove*mer 29. 1984) * 1 *... ` Section 230.210 Storage Vessels For ReIroleum 'Ll quids Constructed after June 11. 1973 and Prior to Hay 19. 1978 The Board Incorporates by reference 0 CFR 60. Subpart t (1982). as amended at 48 Fed. Reg. 3734. January 27. 1983. - (Source: Peremptory amendment at 7 111. Reg. 3029. effective Harch 7. 1983) . Section 230.211 Storage Vessels for Petroleum Liquids Constructed after Hay 18. 1978 . The Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR 60. .. Subpart Ka (1982). as amended at 47 Fed. Reg. S42S6, Oecember 1. 1982; as amended at'48 Fed. Reg. 3734. January.27.; 1983. _ ... . ... ........ . ' SUBPAST N: IRON ANQ STEEL PLANTS Section 230.240 . ' i -, ~ RcJmary emissions from.BasIc Oaygen Process Fornaces Constructed after June 11. 1973 , . . The Board incofpoeates-bg-reference 40 CSR--60. Subpart N. (198S)-. -as amended-at SI Fed: Reg. ISO. January 2. 1986. i . ; (Source: Peremptory.amen^nept.at io til. Reg. 4963. effective Harch 11. 1986) . ' Section 330.241. - ' .' ` . ...- i.-... Secondary.-Emissions (com....... Basic Oxygen Process Steelmatting facilities Constructed after Januaray 28. 1983. .. . . . . : . (Source: . Peremptory amendment at 7 1T1-. Reg. 3029. effective Harch 7. 1983) Section 230.212 Volatile Organic Liquid - - Storage Vessels (Including . Petroleum liquid Storage Vessels) for Which .. . - -Construction. Reconstruction. - or Hodtrtcatlon Coonqnced . after July 23. 1984 The Board incorporates by reference 40 CFR 60-." Subpart Ra as adopted, at SI Fed: Reg. ISO. ~ January 2, 1986. (Source; Peremptory rule added at 10 111. Reg. 496J. effective Harch 11. 1986) , .SUBPART 0: ' SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANTS . The Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR 60. .Subpart Kb. as adopted at S2 Fed. Reg. 11420. April 8, 1987. as amended at 52' Fed. Reg: 22779. June 16. 1987. Section 230.ISO Sewage.Treatment Plants The Board 1ncorpor*te*-by reference-40. CFR 60. Subpart 0 (1982). (Source: Peremptory, amendnent at ll 111. Reg. ' 12050. effective July 2. 1987) . SUBPART P:. PRIMARY COPPER SHELTERS SU8PART L: SCCOKOARY LCAO SHELTERS Section 230.220 Secondary Lead Smelters The 8oard< Incorporates by reference ao CFR 60. Subpart l (1982). SUBPART H: SCCQHOARY BRASS AKO BRONZC INGOT PRODUCTION PLANTS Section 230.260 . Primary Copper Smelters The! Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR-60. Subpart P (1982). as amended at 48 FedT' Reg: 23688. Hay 2S. 1983. . . (Source: Peremptory amendment at 7 til. Reg. 8001. effective June 21. 1983) SUBPART Q: PRIMARY ZINC SHELTERS Section 230.230 Secondary Brass and Bronze Ingot Production Plants the 3oard incorporates by reference 40 CFR 60. .Subpart H (1984). as amended at 49 Fed. Reg. 43616. October 30. .1984. .' Section 230.270 Primary Zinc Smelters The Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR'60. Subpart Q (.1982), as amended-at-AB-Eed--teg--- 23608. Hay 2S. 1983. ' .(Soufce: Peremptory amendnent at 7 111. Reg. 8001, effective June 21. -1983) ' - 160 - SUBPART R: PRIMARY LCAO SMELTERS Section 230.'280 ' /Primary lead Smelters The Board Incorporates by reference 40 CfR 60. .Subpart-R (1982).'as amended at 48 fdd. Rep. 23608. Mar 2S.1983: (Source:- Peremptory Menihent at 7 111. Rep. *8001. effecMvd June It. 1983) . . SUBPART S: . PRIMARY ALUMINUM " REDUCTION PLANTS Section 230.290 Primary Aluminum Reduction Plants The .Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR 60. ....S..u..bpart....S....(..1^9. 82).f i ^ \ -.(Source: Peremptory amendment at 4.11); Reg. 3S9. effective August 2S. 1980) ' SUBPART -T': THE PHOSPHATE FERTILIZER IHOUSTRY: WET-PROCESS PHOSPHORIC AC10 PLANTS Section 230.300 Phosphate Fertilizer Industry: ' Vet-PirocOSs Phosphoric Acid Plants . The Board, incorporates'by reference.40 CFR 60, Subpart T (1982). as amended at 48 Fedu Re93734. January 27. 1983; as amended at.48 Fed. Reg. 7128. February 17. 1983. (Source: Peremptory amendment at 7 III. Reg. 3227. effective March 14. 1983) SUBPART U: THE PHOSPHATE FERTILIZER INDUSTRY: SUPERPHOSPKORIC ACID PLANTS .* .( . '' Section 230.310 - Phosphate Fertilizer Industry: Superphosphorlc Acid-Plants ' 7The .Board. Incorporates by-reference .40 CFR.60, Subpart U (mi^.as amended-at 40 Fed. Reg. 3734. January 27. 1983; as amended at 48 Fed. Reg. 712$, February 17. 1983... (Source: Peremptory amendment at 7 111. Reg. 3227. effective March 14. 1983) SU8PART V: THE .PHOSPHATE FERTILIZER INOUSTRY: 01AMMONIUM PHOSPHATE PLANTS Section 230.320 . Phosphate Fertilizer ` .Industry:. Otamnionlum Phosphate Plants - The 8oard incorporates by reference 40 CfR 60. Subpart V (1982), as amended at 48 Fed. Reg. 3734. January 27. 1983: as amended at 48 Fed. Reg. 7120. February 17. 1983: "" (Source: Peremptory muidvent at 7 111. Reg. 3227. effective March 14. 1983) .' SUBPART U: THE PHOSPHATE FERTILIZER . . INOUSTRY: TRIPLE SUPERPHOSPHATE PLANTS Section 230.330 Phosphate Fertilizer . ' Industry:- Triple. ' .Superphosphate Plants - The Board incorporates by reference 40 CFR 60. . SUbpart U. (1962)-. as..amended at 48 Fed. Reg. . 3734. January 27. >1983; as amended at 48 Fed. Reg. 7128., February 17. 1983. < (Source: Peremptory amendaent at 7 111. Reg. 3227.. effective Hafch 14. 1983) < *" - ` SUBPART X: THE PHOSPHATE FERTILIZER INOUSTRY: GRANULAR TRIPLE SUPERPHOSPHATE ' STORAGE FACILITIES ` Section 230.340 Phosphate FertVVLzer ' Industry: - Granular Triple Superphosphate Storage Facilities The Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR. 60. Subpart X (I982).uavaaend&aL.4&Fed. Reg. 3734. .January 27. 1983. ' (Source: Peremptory amendaent at 7 ITT. Reg. 3029. effective March 7. 1983) SUBPAILL_Xx C0AL.PREJPARAtlOH PLANTS'~ . Section 230.350 -Coal Preparation.PIwits The Board incorporates by reference 40 CFR 60. Subpart Y (1.982). as amended at 48 Fed. Reg. 3734. JanuacjL.E^A983----- . . (Source: Peremptory amendment at 7 111. Reg. 3029. effective March 7. 1983) SUBPART Z:. FERROALLOY PRODUCTION FACILITIES Section Z30.360 '. Ferroalloy Production Facilities ; . . ; ' The Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR 60, Subpart Z (1982), as amended at 48 Fed. Reg.. 3734. January 27t 1983. - ~ (Source: Peremptory amendaent at 7 111. Reg. 3029. effective-March 7. 1983) - . 161 - SUBPARf AA: STEEL PLANTS: ELECTRIC ARC FURNACES Section 230.370 * f. ` * * Steel ^Plants: Electric Arc Furnaces SU8PART EE: SURFACE COATING OF METAL FURNITURE Section 210.410 Surface-Coating, of Metal ' Furniture ` Tbo Board Incorporates' by reference. 40 CFR 60. Subpart AA (19641. as amended at 49 Fed. Reg. 4)830. October 31. 1984. *. . V (Source:. Peremptory amendment at 8 til. Re9. 24320. effective. November 29. 1964) - . SUBPART AAa: - STEEL PLANTS: ELECTRIC ARC FWNACES ANO ARGOIMKYGEN DECARBURRATION VESSELS CONSTRUCTED AFTER AU6UST 17.1961 The Board Incorporates by reference- 4#. CFR 60. Subpart EE (1984). as amended at SO Fed. Reg. 16247. April 30. 198S. (Source: Peremptory aaendnent. at 9 111. Reg. 10289. effectlyo-Jun* 24. 198S) a , . SUBPART 6G: STATIONARY GAS TURBIRSS Section 230.430 Statlooary tas turbines Section 210.371 .. . '' Steel Plants: -Electric Arc Furnaces and Argon-Oxygen Oecarburlzatlon. Vessels Conitnicted'After August 17. The Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR 60, Subpart AAa as adopted at 49 Fed; Reg. 41838. . October.-31, 1984. The Board Incorporates, by . reference JL.(OL 60... Subpart G6 (1983), as amended at 49 Fed. Reg. 30$72. July Si. 1984, . . (Source: Peremptory amendment at 8 111. Reg. ......... 24320. effective November 29. 1984) ; ' SUBPART MM:. LIME MANUFACTURING PLANTS (Source: Peremptory'rule adopted at 8 111. Reg. 24320. effective November 29, 1984) SUBPART 68:' KRAFT PULP MILLS Section 2.30.440 ' Lime Manufacturing Plants The Board Incorporates by reference .40 CFR 60, Subpart NH (1986). as amended .at 52 Fed. Reg. 4773,. February.17, 1987. Section 230.180 Kraft Pulp Hills The Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR 60. Subpart 88 .(1984). as amended at' SO Fed. Reg. 6316, February 14. 1985; as amended at SO Fed. Reg.. 9S77. March. 8. I98S; as amended at 51 Fed. Beg. 18518. Hay 20. 1986. (Source: Peremptory aaendnent at 10' 111. Reg. 11160. effective June 10. 1986) SUBPART CC: : GLASS MANUFACTURING PLANTS Section 210.390 Glass Manufacturing Plants - (Source: Peremptory aaendnent at 11 111. Reg. 8794. effective April IS. 1987) SUBPART LX; ICAO-ACIO BATTERY MANUFACTtNtlNG PLANTS (. - . Section 210.470 Lead-Acid Battery ; Manufacturing Plants The Board Incorporates by reference 40 CPR 60, Subpiart KX (T98*h (Source: Peremptory rule adopted at 6 111 .' Reg 6072. effective ..May 7. 1982) The 8oar.d Incorporates-by reference 40 CFR 60. Subpart CC (!984)v as amended at 49 Fed. Reg. 41030. October 19. 1984. StWPART'LL: METALCIC MBERRT : ' PROCESSING PLANTS (Source: Peremptory, amendment at 8 111. Reg. 24320. effective November 29, 1984) Section 230.480 Metallic Hlneral Processing ; Plants SUBPART 00: GRAIN ELEVATORS Section 230.400 . Grain Elevators . The Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR 60. Subpart 00 (1982). The Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR 60. Subpaft IL. as adopted at 49 Fed. Reg. W5T.' February 21, 1984. '' (Source: Peremptory rule added at 8 til. Reg. 3042. effective..February. 27. 1984) 162 - SUSPART tM: AUTOMOBILE AND LIGHT-PUTT TRUCK SUVACC COATING OPERATIONS . -.(Source: Peremptory-rale added at 7 m. Reg. 17021. effective Oeccmber 8. 1981) Sect ton 210.494 . . . Automatic nd light-Cut/ Track Surface Coating ' Operations SUBPART $S: INDUSTRIAL SURFACE COATING: tARGE APPLIANCES The Board incorporates by reference 40 CFR 60. .. - Subpart Mi (1982). Section 210.S50 Industrial Surface Coating: ' large Appliances ' (Source: Peremptory rule adopted at-S 111. Reg. 1901. effective February 17. 1981) ' The Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR 60. : Subpart SS (1982). as amended at 47 Fed. Reg. 47778. October 27. 1982. . SUBFART KN: PHOSPHATE ROCK PLANTS . . (Source: peremptory rale.adopted at 6 111. Reg. 15041. effective November 29. 1982) Section 210.S00 Phosphate Rock Plants _ The Board incorporates by reference 40 CFR 60. Subpart Mi (1982). SUBPART TT: METAL COIL SURFACE .. .. .. . COATINC OPERATIONS ' (Source: Peremptory rale adopted at 6 111. Reg. . 6072. effective May 7. 1982) '. .. Section 210.S60 Metal Coll Surface Coating ., . . - Operations' SUBPART PP: A7MMIUH SULFATE MANUFACTURE The Beard incorporates by reference 40 CER 60. Subpart. TT (19ISlu..M amended In R86-26 at Si Fed. Reg. 22918. June 24. 1986. Section 210.S20 Ammonium Sulfate Manufacture The 8oard Incorporates by reference 40 CFR 60. Subpart PP-(1982). . (Source: Peremptory rale adopted at S 111. Reg. 19.01, effective February 17. 1981) (Source: Peremptory rale adopted at 10 111. Reg. 11762; effectlve-JuTy-lt. W86h- ' SUBPXRT"UO:" NSPNACT* PROCESSING ANb" . ASPHALT ROOFING MANUFACTURE SUBPART QQ: ' 6RAPMIC ARTS INOUSTRT: , . PUBLICATION ROTOGRAVURE PRINTING Section 210.S10 Graphic Arts Industry] - ; Publication Rotogravure Printing The.Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR 60. Subpart QQ (1982). as amended at 47 Fed. Reg. S0644. November 8. 1982: as amended at 48 Fed. Reg. 10S6, January 10. 1981. . (Source: Peremptory amendnenl at 7 111. Reg. 1029. effective March 7. 1981) SUBPART RR: PRESSURE SENSITIVE TAPE AND LABEL SURFACE COATING OPERATIONS Section 210.540 ' Pressure Sensitive Tape and Label Surface Coat.tng Operations - Section 210.'S70 . Asphalt Processing and Asphalt Roofing Manufacture The BoanTTncarparaterbyrreference 40 CFR 60. Subpart U) (1982). as amended at 47 Fed. Reg. 14)17. August 6. 1982. (Source: Peremptory rale adopted at 6 111. Reg. 14S72. effective November S. 1982) SUBPART W: EQUIPMENT LEAKS OF VOC IN THE Synthetic, organic.chemicals. MANUFACTURING INOUSTRT Section 210.S80 . ., . ,. Equipment Leaks of VOC in the Synthetic Organic Chemicals Manufacturing Industry The Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR 60. Spbpart W,(1981). as amended at 48 Fed. Reg. 48128. October* 10. 19BTJ as *nen<ie<r*t 4TRe<f. Reg. 22S98. May 10. 1984: as amended at 49 Fed. Reg. 26718. June 29. 1984. The Board tncorporates'by reference 40 CFR 60. Subpart RR. as adopted at 48 Fed. Reg. 48168. October is. 1981. .- (Source:- PtrwptotyaieiidKiii-rt-HVK Reg-- 14665. effective August I. 1984) - 161 - : SUBPART UU: BEVERAGE CAR SURFACE COATING INDUSTRY SU8PART OCX: EOUIPHENT tEAKS OF VOC FROM ONSHORE NATURAL GAS PROCESSING PUNTS Section 230.S90 Beverage Can surface Coating .. Industry me Board Incorporates by reference *0 CFR 60. tuOpartiM, as adopted at 40 fed. Reg. 307281 ' August-2S. 1983. .. iSourcec Peremptoryrule adopted.at 7 111. Reg. 13700. effective September 29, 1983) SU8PART XX: BULK GASOLINE TERMINALS Section 230.600 Bulk Sasoltne temInals me Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR 60. Subpart XX. as adopted at 48 Fed. Beg. 31790. August 18. 1983. .. (Source:- Peremptory amendaenl at 7 111. Reg. 1173S. effective September. 13. 1983) . . ' v* * ; J .V " * * . .. - SU8PART FFF: FLEXIBLE VINYL AND URETHANE COATING AHO PRINTING I * . Section 220.730 Equipment leaks of VOC from . Onshore Natural Gas 1 Processing Plants ' The Board Incorporates by- reference 40 CFR 60. - Subpart BK. as adopted at SO Fed. Reg. 26122. t Juqe-24. 198S. . -' . (Source: Peremptory rule adopted at 9 111. Reg. 13377. effective August 20. I98S) * . . 4- S .# : ' SUBPART LU: ONSHORE NATURAL 6AS -PROCESSING: .. = ' SOjfEMISStONT" i ' ` _ . .. Section 230.740 onshore Natural'Gas __ Processing: SOg Emissions 1. #_ . ' * , ' i The Board.Incorporates by reference 40 CFR 60. Subpart ILL. as adopted at.SO Fed. Reg, 40IS8. -! October 1; I98S. f * '. . (Source: Peremptory rule adopted at 9 111. Reg. i .17037. effective October 18. 198S) Section 230.680 ... Flexible Vinyl and Urethane Coating and Printing , . SUBPART GOO: NONHETALtIC MINERAL , PROCESSING PLANTS - the' Board Incorporates' by reference 40 CFR 60. Subpart FFF as adopted at 49 Fed. Reg. 26884. June 29. 1984; as amended at 49 Fed. Reg. 32848. August'. 17, T9B4. . (Source: Peremptory aaendnent at 8 111. Reg. 24320. effective NovecOer 29. 1984) SUBPART 6GG: EQUIPMENT LEAKS OF VOC IN PETROLEUM REFINERIES Section 230.690 .' Equipment Leaks of VOC In Petroleum Refineries ' The-Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR 60, Subpart GGG as adopted at 49 Fed. Reg. 22S9B, May 30. 1984. .(Source:. Peremptory rule adopted at 8 111. Reg. 1007$-. effective June 20. 1984) . SUBPART HHM: SYNTHETIC FIBER - PRODUCTION FACILITIES Section 230.700 Synthetic Fiber Production faciJli'ties * ' The Board Incorporates by reference'40 CFR 60. Subpart HHH (1983). as amended at 49 Fed. Reg. 13646. April S, 1984; as amended at 49 Fed. Reg. 18096. April 27. 1984. (Source: Peremptory amendment at 8 111. Reg. 7927. effective May 22. 1984) ' Section 230.770 : Nonmetal11c Mineral Processtng1Plant y-- - - - fhe Board Incorporates By reference 40 CFR 60. lSubpart August O. OTOW.. ars. adopted at *0 Fed. Reg. 31320. (Source: Peremptory rule adopted at 9 111. Reg. 13377, effective August-26. -t96S~ SU8PART PPP: Boot riBERCtm INSUtATlO* . ' MANUFACTURING PUNTS .Section 230.780 . ., . Wool Fiberglass Insulation Manufacturing Plants -The Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR 60. Subpart PPP, as adopted at SO Fed. Reg. 7694. 'February 2S; 19M. - - - ' ......... (Source: Peremptory rule adopted at 9 111 8884. effective May 28. 198S) ' Table a Rule Into Section Table Buis Section 901.............................. 902............................ ............. .... 230.140 fOr.T.V,..*;........... 903.............................. 904.............................. ..................... 230.160 90S............. *............... ................. 230.170 906..........:........... - 164 gult 926. 927. 928. 929. 911. 912. 91S. 937. 938. 940. 941. 943. 944. 945. 947. 948, 951. 952. 953. 968. SCStlBfl 230.190 210.200 210.210 210.211 210.220 210.230 210.200 210.2S0 230.260 210.270 230.280 210.290 230.300 230.310 230.320 ___ nn.340 ' ___ 238.150 ___ 238.360 230.380 ___ 238.390 . 230.410 ___ 21H.410 .... 230.440 .... 210.470 >*.. 230.490 .... 210.500 . ___ 210.S70 .... 210.590 ___ 230.700 Table 8 Section Into Rale Table SficUsa Rule 230.110..................................................... 901 210.140 .................................................. 902 210.141............................... ..................... 902.1 230.150..................................................... 903 230.160..................................................... 904 230.170...;...................................... 90S 210.180......... .......................................... 906 230.190..................................................... 907 230.200..................................................... 908 230.210 ................................................... .909 210.211 ............................................... ..'909.1 210.220..................................................... 910 230.230.................................. 911 210.240..................................................... 912 230.2S0.............................................. 911 210.260..................................................... 914 210.270..................................... 915 Section ' Rule 230;2*0........................................ 916 230.290..................................................... 917 ''230.300..'.......... ....... 918 230.310;........................ 919 230.120................. .:............ ........; 920 230.330.................. 921 230.340.. ...*........... -.' 922 230.3S0.............. 923 230.360............................................. 924 230.370............................................. 925 230.371.. .;.................................... .......... 230;3$0______ :... 926 230.190.. ............................................. 927 230.400.. V.........*.................;. `928 230.410........... .................;.................... 929 7JI 210.448....-....................................... 932 230.470........................................... . 93$ : 230.480.".'______ ____________ * 230*090 >*.* aaA*4aa>a4.**444. -93? " ,< 230.500..................... ........... . 938 - 230.520........................................... .. . 940 230.510.................................................. . 941 210;5S0....I".;."... . '943 ' '- - 210.560;............................................... 944 2)4^70. . . . .................................... . 945 - *-- 230.590.................................................. . 947 230.600.................................................. . 948 230.680.................................................. 230.690.................................................. 230.700.................................................. . 968 238l_230___ ,______ ____ ___ _______ 230.740.................................................. ^Mn- - ' 210.770.................................................. 230.780................................................. Table A..................................... . Added in Codification Table 0.................................................. . Added in Codification,. .....................Appendix A........................................... . 951 Appendix 8 . 952 Appendix C............................................ . 951 # , Appendix A-, Reference Methods The Board Incorporates by reference 40'CFR 60. Appendix * (7986). as amfendgdar SI Tfi<T Key. 29104. August 14. 1986; as amended at SI Fed. Reg. 12454. Scptcnfter 12. 1986; as amended at 51 Fed. Reg. 42819. November 26. 1986: as amended at 51 Fed. Reg. 44803. December 12. 1986; as Mended at S2.Fed-fteg--9778. March 26. 1987; amended at 52 Fed. Reg. 10852. April 3. 1987; as amended at 52 Fed. Reg. 19797 (numbered as. 18797), Mar 27. 1987; as amended at 52 Fed. Reg. 20391. June 1; 1TOTr ar"amended"'tnr R87-15. JuTy 16. 1987; as amended at 52 Fed. Reg. 22888. June 16. 1987. . (Source:- Peremptory-amendment-rt VHH. Reg.14837. effective August 25. 1987) - 165 - Appendix 8 . . Performance Specifications Ttw Beard Incorporates by reference MCftM. Appendix B (1986) . as Mended at 62 Fed. Keg. l7SSS. Ha/ 11. 1987. . (Source: Peremptory amenPaent at. II 111. Ren. 10927. effective June I. 1987) ... .. . * '' . Appendix C!. Determination of. Emission Bate Cbanoe ., , . .),, * . The Board Incorporates by reference 48 01 60. Appendix C (1982). .. . ? ." ' ' ... V AppendIx F.v .M Quality Assurance. Procedures Tliie Board Incorporates by reference 40 01 60. Appendix F (1986). '. - " ' . ... ......... : -'(Source: .Peremptory rule>added, at 11-lil..Beg. 11557. effective June 18. 1987) : *I t I. I ; l ; * * % I 166 - i f TITLE IS: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SUBTITLE B: AIR POLLUTION - CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD SU8CHAPTE-R Ve: PEREMPTORY RU LES part hi HAZARDOUS AIR POLLUTANTS SliBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS Section . ... 231.110'General Provisions - . , SUBPART 8; AS8ESTOS Section .' ' ' 231.120 Enlsslon Standard for Asbestos .. (Renumbered) . SU8PART B: RA00N-222 EMISSIONS FROM* UKQERGROUNO URANIUM MINES ; Section ` ` ` : 231-.122 ' -Radoh^222Emissions from Underground ` : Uranium'Mlhes , " ' . if > * . SUBPART C: BERYLLIUM Section - 231.130 Emission Standard for Beryllium SUBPART 0: ' BERYLLIUM ROCKET MOTOR FIRING Section . . 23T. 140 - Emission Standard for Beryllium ' Rocket Motor Firing . Section 231.ISO. j SU8PART E: . IffftCURY ' . Emission standard for Mercury < . *. `' SUBPARt F: VINYL CK10RI0E Section 231.160 .. Emission Standard for Vinyl Chloride SUBPART H: RAOIOHUCLIOE EMISSIONS FROM . DEPARTMENT OF. ENERGY (OOE) FACILITIES :;Sect1`oh;'- ' : r ' ' ' 231.180 RadtonucliUe Emissions from Department of Energy (DOC) Facilities SUBPART I: RAOIOHUCLIOE EMISSIONS FROM FACILITIES LICENSED *8Y THE NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMUSSION (HRC) ANO FEDERAL FACILITIES NOT COVERED BY 3S ILL. ADM. COOE 231.180 Section 231.190 Radionuclide Emissions from Facilities Licensed by the Nuclear Regulatory Coonission (MRC) and Federal Facilities Not Covered by IS 111. Adm. Code 211.180 SUBPART J : EQUIPMENT LEARS (FUGITIVE EMISSION SOURCES). Of BEKONC Section. 231.200 Equipment Leaks (Fugitive' Emission Sources) of Benzene ' . . SUBPART K:. R/ioiONUCUOE.EMISSIONS FROM . . .. ELEMENTAL PHOSPHORUS PLANTS . Section * 231.210 Radionuclide'Emissions from. Elemental Phosphorus Plants , ; ' ` Section. 231.230 . SISRART N: --ASBESTOS .. .. * . ' " . j Emission Standard for.Asbestos SUBPARt N: INORGANIC ARSENIC ^MISSIONS FROM GLASS MANUTACTURIRG PLANTS Section .... :_ . 231.240 . .Inorganic Arsenic Emissions, from ___ *',* Glass Manufacturing Plants '. * . * . * . I ........... SUBPART 0: INORGANIC ARSENIC.EMISSIONS . ' FROM PRIMARY COPPER SMELTERS 1 Section 23I.2S0 ,. Inorganic Arsenic Emissions from ' Prliary: Copper Smelters ' SUBPART P: INORGANIC ARSENIC EMISSIONS FROt ARSEXIC TRtOXIOr ANP'METALLIC ..... - . . ARSENIC'PRODUCTION -FACILITIES- Section . 231.260 .' . ' ........... - - Inorganic.Arsenic Emissions from Arsenic Tr1oNi.de and.Metal Vic Arsenic Production Facilities . SUBPART V: EQUIPMENT LEAKS (FUGITIVE . EMISSION SOURCES) Section 231.320 . Equipment leaks (Fugitive Emission Sources) ` SUBPART U: RADON-222 EMISSIONS FROM LICENSED URANIUM HILL TAILINGS ... Section 231.330 Radon-222 Emissions from Licensed Uranium'Mil 1. Tall ings Table A .. Rule Into Section Table; Section Into Rule Table . Appendix A: National Emission -Standards.toe.. Hazardous Air Pollutants. Compliance Status tlnfofmatibn . . .................. , Appendix 8: Test Methods . . Appendix Cl. Qual ity Assurance-Etoceduc.es. . ... AUTHORITY: Implementing and authorized by Section 9.1(c) of the Environmental Protection Act (111. Rev. Stat. 1981. ch. ill 1/2. par. 1009.1(C)). - 167 - SOURCE: Peremptory rule adopted at 111. Rep. 9. p. 25S. effective February.28, 19M; peremptory eawdant at 6 111. Reg. 9*17. effective July IS. .1982: peremptory amoxftnent at m. Reg. 14S72. effective RovembeY S. 19S2; peremptory amehdnent at 7 111. teg. 3029. effective March 7.. .1993: codified at 7 ill. Reg. 13624: peremptory aaendpent at'8 211. Reg. UIS. effective Jaroiary 24. 1984: preaptory aaendneot at 8 til. Reg. 14660. effective August 1, 1984; peremptory amendment at 8,111' Reg. 24315. effective November 29. 1924: peremptory amendaent at 9'ill. Reg.- 8878. effective May 28. 198S: peremptory amendugot at 9 111. Reg. 9249. effective June 4. 198S; peremptory metaal at 9 111. Reg. 20924. effective Oeccmber 16. 19SS: peremptory amendment at 10 -111. Big. AM. -effective Hay 20.' 1986; peremptory aoendnent at . 16 HI. Reg. 101S2. effective May . *986: peremptory' amendaent at VO ?li; Reg. 1S31S. effeetlve Septtoher 9. 1986; peremptory amendaent In R86-43. R86-45. Mf-47 at 10 111. Reg. 1?578. effective Oct.. 30. 1986; peremptory aeen<8nent at n ill. Reg. ;10922. effective June 1.-1987; peremptory amendment at 11 111. Reg. 11SSI, effective June 18. 1987..'peremptory' " AmCndnent at 11 IT), Reg. 14848, effective August -25. 1987: ' ' SUBPART A:. GENERAL PROVISIONS - Section 231.110 Oeneral. Provisions The Bpard^ Incorporates by refererice 40 CfR 61, Subpart A (1966).-as ameAded it SI fed. Reg. ,34904, Septeo&er 30. 1986. . .. (Sdurce: 'Peremptory Amendment at 10 ITT. Reg. 19S78. effective October 30. 1986) SUSPART 8: ASBESTOS Section 231.120 Emission Standard for ' Asbestos (Reawbered) (Source: Section 211.120 renumbered to Section 231:230' and amended at 6 HI. Reg. 14660, effective August 1. 1984) ' " SUBPART B: RADON-222 EMISSIONS'FROM UHOERGROUNO URANIUM MIRES Section 231.122 Radon-222 Emissions from Underground Uranium Mines The Board Incorporates by reference 40 CfR 61. Subpart B. as adopted at SO fed. Reg. 1S386. April 17. 198S. ; (Source: Peremptory rule adopted at 9 111. Reg. 9249. effective June 4. 1985) - SUBPART c: BERYLLIUM Section 23.1,130 Emission Standard for ' Beryllium . The Board incorporates by reference 40 CfR 61. - .Subpart c (1962). .' I SUBPART 0: BERYLLIUM .. < R OC.KET MOTOR . TIRING 'Section 231.140 . Emission Standard for . - ' Beryllium Rocket Motor Firing The Board 'incorporates by reference 40 CFR 61. Subpart 0 09871*- ,, . SUBPARTE: MERCURY Section 231. ISO ' Emission Standard for Mercury ... . ' . i`.`l . . ' The'Board Incorporates by. reference. 4a .CFR 61/ ' Subpart C (1986). as.amended.at Si-fed-Reg.. ... 8724. March 19, 1987. (Source: Peremptory amendment at II 111.-Reg. 10922. effective June'r.'T9877~ ,, . subpart f:. vmt oaoRioE .............. I' ' Section 231.160 ' Emission Standard*/orVtnyl- ' OiTorlde'. The Board Incorporates.by reference 40 CFR 61. Subpart -F (1986J: as.amended at ST FtrtfT Rfeg- " 34904. September 30. 1986. (Sciurce: Pei uyteiry amendaentat- TO-ITH- Reg* 19578. effective. October 30. 1986) I ' SUBPART N: RAOIONUCIIOE EMISSIONS FROM 1 DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY (00E) FACILITIES Section 231.180 . Radionuclide Emissions from Department of Energy (00E) facilities The, Board inicorporates 'by- reference 40 CFR -6F. Subpart R (1984). as adopted at -SO Fed. Reg. . SI90.'February 6, 198S..: (Source: Peremptory: rule adopted at 9 ITT. Rtg. 8878. effective May 28. I98S) 168 - I SUBPART I: RAOIONUCUOE EMISSIONS FROM FACILITIES LICENSE* BY THE NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMM $S10* (NRC) AMO FEDERAL FACntTIES NOT COVERED BY IS ILL. AON. CODE 2)1.180 279S6. August 4. 1986: as amended at SI Fed. Reg. 3S3S4. October )..1986. (Source: Peremptory rule added at 10 ITT. Reg I9S70, effective October ). 1986); Section 2)1.190 Radionuclide Emission* fro* Facilities Licensed by the Nuclear Regulatory Carols*ton (NRC) and Federal Facilities Not Covered by 3S 111. Ada. Code 2)1.180 The Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR 61. Subpart I (1984). as adopted at SO Fed. Reg. SI90, February 6. 198S. (Source: Peremptory rule adopted at 9 111. Reg. 8878. effective May 28. 198S) ' SUBPART 0: INORGANIC ARSENIC EMISSIONS FROM PRIMARY COPPER SMELTERS ' Section 231.ISO Inorganic Arsenic Emissions from Primary copper Smelters " The-Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR 61. Subpart (TITOS') as,adopted at SI Fed. Reg. 279S6. August. 4. 1986; as' amended at SI red. Reg. 3S354. October 3. 1986. ' ~ ' (Source^-Peremptory rule- added-tL-'tO. LU- - Reg. ... 19S78. effective October 30.1986) SUBPART J: EQUIPMENT LEAKS (FUGITIVE EMISSION SOURCES) OF BENZENE Section 2)1.200. Equipment Leaks (Fugitive * Emission Sources) of Benzene The Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR 61. Subpart J (1984). as adopted at 49 Fed. Reg. 2)498. June 6. 1984. (Source: Peremptory rule adopted at 8 111. Reg. 14660. effective August I. 1984) SUBPART K: RAOIONUCIIOE EMISSIONS FROM ELEMENTAL PHOSPHORUS PLANTS ; 'SBBPART-P: IN0R6ANK-ARSHE-EMISSIONS- ' - FROM ARSENIC TRIOXIOE AND METALLIC ' ARSENIC PRODUCTION FACILITIES Section 2)1.260''. . 1 ' ' ' .. . *, Inorganic Arsenic Emissions from Arsenic Tri<STdi!an<r 'Metallic Arsenic Production Facilities, . 4* ` ,,' The Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR 61. Subpart P as adopted at Si Fed. Reg. 279S6. August- 4y ~ 1986?-.w amended it SV-Fed: Regr . 3S)S4. October 30; 1986. (Source: Peremptory rule.added- at- lL.I11v.lteg-- I9S78. effective] October JO. 1986). .. Section 2)1.210 Radionuclide Emissions from Elemental Phosphorus Plants SUBPAftT-Vr E0UiPMO*Tl.E<S'(FGIFivE EMISSION SOURCES) The Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR 61. Subpart K (1986). as amended at S2 Fed. Reg. 28140. July 28. 1987. Section 2)1.320' Equipment Leaks (Fugitive Emission Sources) (Source: Peremptory rule adopted at II 111. Reg. 14848. effective August. 2S. 1987) SUBPART H: ASBESTOS The Board Incorporates.by reference 40 CFR 61. Subpart V'(f986). as amended at SI Fed. Reg. 34904. September 30. (986.^ ........................ , .' "" ' '. ' . * . (Source: Peremptory mendwii.>t 10 111. Reg. I9S78. effective October )0. 1986) ' Section 2)1.2)0 Emission Standard for Asbestos The Board incorporates by reference 40 CFR 61. Subpart N (I98S); as amended at SI Fed. Reg. 8199. March 10. 1986. (Source: Peremptory amendment at 10 ID. Reg. 9820. effective May 20. 1986) SUBPART N: INORGANIC ARSENIC EMISSIONS FROM GLASS MANUFACTURING PLANTS Section 231.240 Inorganic Arsenic Emissions from Glass Manufacturing Plants SUBPART U: RAOON'222- EHISSIONS FROM... lICEHSEO URANIUM MIU TAILINGS Sect Ion-2)J .9)0 '* Radon-2??- Emissions *from-~ licensed Uranium Hill Tailings The Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR 61. Subpar.L.u..ava6opted~L-S.l'Eed_Beg--lAftSS.-... September 24, 1986. (Source: Peremptory rule added at 10 111. *S19S78. effective Oct. 30. 1986) The Board Incorporates by reference 40.CFR 61.' Subpart N (198$) as adopted at SI Fed. Reg. - 169 - Tattle A Rule Into Section tattle: Section Into Sole Tattle Rule " Section 1001...................................... .............. 131.110 * fool..............:.................... 231.129 (Rentmtered) -- ................................................ ^nun 1003.................................. 231.130 1'OOa.............................................231.140 , IMS.............................. *...............231.ISO 1.000.......................... 231.100 Added In Codification........ Table A 1051...:................. Appendix A 1052.................................... Appendix > 1053....................................................... Appendix c ........ .....................................................231*100 . ........ .......... ........................................... 231.190 ........ ..................................................... 231.200 ........ ........................................... ... 231.210 .................................................................... 231.230 --;;................................. 231.320 , , . Appendix A . . National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air ' Pollutants. Compliance Status Information The Board incorporates by reference 40 CFR si. Appendix A (1982). - - ' Appendix B . Test Methods ' ' The Board incorporates by reference 40 CFR 61. Appendix B (1986)as amended at SI Fed. Reg. 279S6. .August 4. 1986; as amended at SI Fed. Reg. 3S3S4. October 3. 1986; as-amended at S2 Fed. Reg. 20197' June 1. 1987. (Source: Peremptory amendment at 10 111. Reg. I1S5I, effective June 18. 1987) .. 1 Appendix C. . .- Quality Assurance.Procedures The Board Incorporates by reference 40 CFR 61. Appendix C (1982). as amended at 47 Fed. Reg. 39168. September,?. 1982:/' *' ' `' ' (Source: Peremptory amendment at 6 111. Reg. I4S72. effective November S. 1982) TITLE IS: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION . SUBTITLE 8: AIK POLLUTION Olsaster*: a major disaster declared by the . ' 'President of the United States or the Governor .of Illinois, . CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD . SU8CHAPTER 1: OPEN BURNING -Disaster Area*: area In wttch a major disaster . has been*declared by the President of the United - States or the .Governor- of Illinois: ; . . PART 237 . OPEN BURNING SU8PART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS Domicile Waste*: any refuse generated on slngle-famUy-domlclllary property as a result of domiciliary activities. The tern excludes landscape waste, garbage and trade waste. ' Section*'' 237.TOI Definitions 237.102 Prohibitions 237.103 Explosive Haste .. ' 237.110 local Enforcement ' 237.120, Exemptions 237.1SO Frteport Air curtain Destructor ... .SUBPART 8: PERMITS "Garbage*:- refuse resulting fro* the handling. - processing^preparation.--cooking and consumption of food or-food products,'-, '' Landscape Waste": any vegetable or plant refuse..except. g*rba-and agricultural waste.. The term Includes trees., tree trtmxtngs. branches, stumps, brush, weeds, leaves, grass. . shrubbery.and yard trimmings'. - * ' -Section '. ' . 7 .. 237.201 Available Permits 237.202 Permit Application 237.203 Perplt Conditions 237.204 7 Standards of Issuance 237.205 Ouratlon and Renewal 237.206 Revision ' 237.207 Revocation . .. . . Appendix A: Rule into Section Table Appendix B:" Section into Rule Table . AUTHORITY: Implementing Section 10 and . . authorized by Section 27 of-the Environmental Protection Act (in7 Rev. Slat. 1981. ch. ill 1/2v.* pars. 10*10 a* nd 3027). - SOURCE: Adopted as Rii^es 401 through 406. R70-1I. 2 PCS 373. Tiled and effective September 7. 1971; Renumbered as Chapter 2: Air Pollution. Part V': Open Burning. R72-11. 6 PC8 199. Tiled and effective November- 10. 1972: amended at 3 1)1. Reg. SI. p. 117.- effective Oecember 7, 1979: amended at 6 111. Reg. 14S21. effective November 8. 1982: codified at 7 111. Reg. 13626. .. SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS Section 237:ior Definitions . POpen Burning*: - the combustion* of any matter In such a way that the products of the contention ife emitted to the open air without Originating In or passing-through equipment for which a permit could be Issued under'Section' 9(b) fff the ' Act (EnvironmentaT Protection ActvTTTvRew' Stat. 1981. Ch. Ill 1/2. par. 1009(b)). Refused - ay~dUcarded nalUr;.ac.w>-MUxt, . which.is to be -reduced In-volume, or otherwise chaoged 1o chemical or physical properties. In order to-facilitate ttsihcirdr rmwol-or ` -.disposal. * - - - *Restr1ctedAreas":. theacea-wtthln the boundaries-of any -municipality* as defined In the Illinois Municipal Code (111. Rev. Stat. - : 1981. Oh. -24, par. T-1-2), plus a zone extending ' .one -mWe beyowd the boundarles of any such unlclpaltty having a population of 1.000 or more according to the latest federal census. .Trade- Waste*: any refuse resulting from the - prosecution of any trade, business. Industry, comuerclal venture. ot-H-lty- or service acttuVty,and. any government or Institutional activity, whether or not for profit; The term Includes landscape, waste but excludes agricultural waste. (Source: -Amended at'3T11. Reg.''SI. p. 117. effective December 7. 1979) . ATI terms.which appear in. this Part have the definitions specified in this Part .and JS 111. Ada. Code 201.and 211, ?- . Agricultural Wastes*: any reruse, except / garbage and dead animals,'generated on a farm or ' ranch by Crop'and livestock production practices Including such Items as t|ags, cartons, dry bedding, structural materials and crop residues but excluding .landscape wastes, - Section 237.102' Prohibitions --` a) No person shall cause or allow open burning. . except as provided In.this Part. b) No person shall cause or allow the burning of ' any refuse' In. any chamber or apparatus. unless such chamber or apparatus Is designed for-the 'purpose'of~ttspeslngr~ot~the cTass-of-refuse being burned. Clean woo'd Building,Debris*: the wooden remains of a building. The term excludes rubber, asphalt and nonwooden materials. Section 217.101 Explosive Waste Open burning of wastes creating a hazard of explosion, fire or other serious harm, unless authorized by other provisions Hi this fart, shall be permitted only upon application for and grant of a variance as provided by the environmental Protection act (Act} (111. Rev. Slat. 1981. ch. ill 1/2. pars. 1001 et seg.) and by thePollutlon control Board's (Board) Procedural Rules (IS 111. Adm. Code: Subtitle A. Chapter I).. '- ' Sect 1on-2i7.110 Local enforcement It shall he the obligation-of-local governments if Well, as of the environmental froteetton Agency (Agency), to enforce by appropriate neans <ke prohibitions or this fart. -Section 237.120 exemptions - The following-activities arenot In violation of Section 9(c) of the Act (111. Rev. Stat. 1981. ch.-Ill 1/2. par. 1009(c)) or of this fart . unless they cause air-pollution as defined In the Act. nothing In this-Section shall exempt . -- such activities from applicable local . restrictions.. - -a). The open burning of agricultural waste, but only: I , . .. - ' 1> /6o the premises on which such waste Is . .-generated; and . -- 1) ir such burning ..does not create '' - visibility hazard on roadways, railroad . -tracks or. air fields: and 4) In those areas of the State idilch are not In the following prohibited areas: ' A) Municipalities having a population in excess of 2.$04 according to the ' latest federal census. ' 8) Municipalities of any size which . ---adJeHs-a municipality Waving a population In excess of 2.S00. *\ C) All am letpallties ibally within 40 air Jntles (fct.S kilometers) of Meigs field,'Chicago. Illinois. i O) All xxmjclpallties wholly, within 20 '1 air ilts4U4-llloxtUrs) -of- - .. - . McKinley Bridge connecting St. Louis. . Missouri and Venice...'Illinois. :- -. E) - Rural areas 30S meters (1.000 feet) . ' or less from a xxmlctpality in which ' - op Homing inaidfeipK.-iHitrtr ~ . prohibited. . .' i d) The setting at f.tccs. ia combat or .TtolL . existing fires, when, reasonably necessary In ' the Judgment of the responsible government , official. ................ . 2) In areas other than restricted areas; and }) Mien atmospheric-conditions will readily dissipate contaminants; and 4) If. such burning does not create a ' - visibility hazard on roadways.' railroad - tracks, or air-fields; .and - - 5) More than ]0S meters (1.000 feet) from ... residential or other populated areas: and e) The burning of fuels for. legitimate campfire, - recreational,and cookjng. puepases^.ar. In domestic fireplaces. |n-areas. Where such . burning is consistent with other laws, provided that no garbage shall be burned In i ' such cases.- '-. . " f) The burning of wistg gases, provided that in . the case of refineries'ail ssuCh flares shall . be equipped with smokei'eVs tips or comparable -devices to reduce pollution. . - . 6). Mien it can be aff Irmalively demonstrated that no economically reasonable . - .alternative method of disposal Is available. g) Small open-flames for heating tar. for . welding, acetylene torches, highway safety flares and the like. b) The, open burning of domicile waste, but only: 1) On the premises on which such waste Is generated; and 2) In areas other than restricted areas: and 3) Mien atmospheric conditions' will readily dissipate contaminants; and 0) If such.burning does not create a . visibility hazard on roadways, railroad tracks or air fields. c) The open burning of landscape waste, but only: 1) On the premises on which such waste Is generated; and . 2) ..When atmospheric conditions will readily ' dissipate contaminants; and Section 217.130 : fireeport Air Curtain Destructor - this Section applies to-.aa-.aif curtain. . . destructor operated'by the City of Freeport Within Section 7. Township-26 North..Range 8 Cast of the fourth Principal Meridian. Stephenson County^ - . ... a) Burning of landscape waste and'clean wood . 1 waste -In this air curtain destructor pursuant - to permit cnndlLiaas.ls.lawful-. .- . b) The Agency may grant a permit for this air curtain destructor pursuant to 3S 111. Ado. * Code ..2.0.1. and Subpart B of this Part. -~ cl'The existing permit and operating ' reguirements of IS 111. Ado. Code 710 and 737 (Parts 11 and III of Chapter 7) shall not apply to this air curtain destructor: provided. However. t|t IMs subsection shall be Inoperative In the event the Board, after the effective date of this Section, pursuant to Section 22 of the act (111. Rev. Stat. 1981. ch. Ill 1/2. par. 1022). adopts regulations applicable to this air curtain destructor. d) If the City of Freeport allows public access to the air curtain destructor site, the Agency shall, as a condition of any penalt used for an air curtain destructor. Halt, access between the landfill and air curtain destructor areas, sufficient to assure compliance with the Act and Board regulations applicable to the landfill. (Source: Added at 6 111. Reg. 14S21, effective Rovener 8. 1982) SUBPART 6: PERMITS Section 2)7.201 Available Permits _ The Agency may grant penal ts for open, burning In the following Instances: a) For Instruction In methods of fire fighting; or for testing of equipment for extinguishing fires, of flares, and signals, or of capertmental Incinerators, or for research in control of fires; b) For the destruction of vegetation on site under circumstances In which Its removal ' would necessitate significant environmental damage: . . c) For research or management in prairie or forest ecology; d) For the burning of -landscape waste In any area of the State If such burning Is conducted with the aid of an air curtain destructor or comparable device to reduce emissions substantially; and does not occur within 30S meters (1,000 feet) of any residential or other populated area: c) For the destruction of oil sludges In petroleum production for safety reasons where alternative means - Including product recovery are impracticable; provided, that when emergency conditions regulre. such burning may be done without a permit, and a report shall be filed with the Agency within ten days, thereafter. Indicating the place and time of such burning, the quantities burned, the meteorological conditions, and the reasons why emergency burning was necessary; f) In a disaster area, for the open burning of clean wooden building debris, landscape waste and agricultural waste caused-by a disaster. Section 2)7.202 Permit Application An application for a permit shall be In such form and shall contain such information as shall be required.in procedures adopted by the Agency. Such application shall contain, as a minimum, data and Information sufficient to 1 Inform the Agency with respect .to: the exact quantities and types of material to be burned: the exact nature and exact quantities of air contaminant emissions which will, result: the exact frequency. Including date where appropriate, when such burning will take place, the exact location of the burning, site Includi"? a amp showihg distances to residences, populates areas, roadways, air fields, etc.: the methods or actions which will be taken lo. reduce the ' . emission of air contaminants; the reasons why altematlvevto.apen born log are- not available; , and the reasons why such burn ingots necessary to the public Interest. Section 2)7.203 Permit'Conditions the Agency, may Impose such conditions In the permit * as may. MLnece&sAry to. accompl Ish.the. purposes of the Act or thtstPart.. Section 2)7.204 standards of ^Issuance No permit- shall be granted wiless the applicant - proves to the satisfaction of the Agency that the open burning: is necessary to the public Interest;, will be..conducted ..to. such a time^. __, place and manner as to minimize the emission of air contaminants: will have no serious detrimental effect upon adjacenlr pFoperttes-o^ . the'occupants thereof. Provided that applications for permits to. open ..burn pursuant to Sect1on.2I7.2ai(f),.shall.cantain> as..a.. minima, data and tnfomatlbnsufficient to 'inform the Agency with respect to: the nature and estimated quantities of the materials to be . burned, the manner-In-which the ubterlaVlo-be burned resulted from the disaster, the location of the material to be burned, the date when such . burning wVVt take.place.- and the reasons .why. . alternatives to open burning are not available. Section 2)7.205 Duration and Renewal No permit...shall be valid.for longer than one year. Applications for renewal of a permit shall be submitted to the Agency at least 90 days prior to the expiration of the prior permit, and shall conform to Section 2)7.202. The standards for Issuance of renewal permits shall be as set forth 'ftr Sctlmr'2)T.-204:--'~ Section 2)7.206 Revision The Agency may revise any permit granted pursuant to this rule, or any conditions contained In any such permit. Section 237.207 Revocation V1o1atlaa..of.. any., of... the. conditions of the permit shall be grounds for revocation of the permit by the Agency, as well as for other sanctions provided in the Act. . . 17) -  ' Aoacftdls A : Wile Into Section Tabic &d Sect Ion soiv..........;. $02,,;;.......... *01..;...... S04(a)..................... 2)7.201 S01(b)*. 2)7*202 S04CO................. i.......... 2)7.200 SH(d)..............f ...... 2)7.20) ................. 2)7.205 S04(f )............. ..................:........... 2)7.207 SOS....:................. soft............................ SSO................. ......... Appendix 0 . . Section Into Rule Table. Section . tule 2)7.101 o'* 00000000 SOI - - ' " 2)7.102................................ . S02 2)7.10)....... .................................. .......... SOS 2)>.H0........................... .. S06 2)7.120................................................. SO) 217.1)0................................. . SSO 2)7.201.......................................... .....504(a) 2)7.202..;:..,;......................... . so(b) 2)7:20)........................ .....................504(d) ,2)7.204...........................504(C) 2)7.20S.f...... ................ 504(e) 23720( f. ** S04(9) 2)7 s4(r). oooeeoeooeeoenoeeoeeOoo Appendix A.................................... Added In - . Codification Appendix B................ ............................ Added In , i- ' ' " ' Codification TITLE 3S: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SU8TITLE 8: MR POLLUTION CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD SUBCHAPTER k: EMISSION STANDARDS AND LIMITATIONS FOR MOBILE SOURCES .. PART 240 H08ILE SOURCES ' SU8PART A: DEFINITIONS AMO GENERAL PROVISIONS 'Section 240.101 240.102 240.103 240.104 240.105 240.106 . Preamble Definitions Prohibitions Inspection. ' - Penalties Determination of Violation SUBPART 8: EMISSIONS Section 240.121 240.122 240.123 240.124 240.125 Smoke Emissions ' ' Otesel Engine Emissions Liquid Petroletxa Gas Fuel Systems Vehicle Exhaust Emission Standards Compliance Determination Appendix A: Rule.Into Section Table Appendix 8: Section Into Rule Table AUTHORITY: Implementing Sections 9. 10 and 13 and authorized-by Section. 27-'or the .Environmental Protection Act (111. Rev. Stat. 1981. ch. Ill 1/2. pars. 1009.' 1010. 1013 and 1027). . SOURCE: Adopted as Chapter 2: Air Pollution. Part VII: Mobile Sources, riled and effective April 14. 1972; codtried at > 111. Reg. 13628: amended In R8S-2S at 10 111. Reg. 11277. errective June 16. 1986. SU8PART A: DEFINITIONS AND GENERAL PROVISIONS Section 240.101 Preamble , As the state of knowledge and technology relating -to the control of emissions from motor vehicles.shall permit and make appropriate, and In furtherance of the purposes of the Environmental Protection Act (111.-Rev. Stat. 1981. ch. Ill l/y. pars: 1001 et seq.) (Act). Pollution Control Board (Board) shall provide for by rules and regulations the control of emissions from motor vehicles. Such rules and regulations shall, prescribe requirements for the Installation and use of equipment designed to reduce .or eliminate emissions and for the proper maintenance'of such equipment and of vehicles. Any rules and regulations pursuant- to this Section shall be consistent with-provisions of federal law. if any, relating to control of emissions from the vehicles concerned. Section.240.102 Definitions All terms which appear In this Part have the - definitions specified In this Part and IS 111. Adn. Code ,<MT..and 2111 *010341 Engine": ..all types of- ' Internal -coxCmiSLIon engines In which air Is compressed tor4' temperature sufficiently high to Ignite fuel Injected.directly Into the cylinder area. " ..... . "Diesel Locomotive":' a diesel engined vehicle designed to move cars on a railway. Fleet": five'pTmore vehfCTdsV 4* Heavy Outy Vehicle": a' motor vehicle rated at - more than 8000 pounds -gross vehicle, weight. "High Idle":; that portloo-of a two-speed Idle test .conducted with, the engine operating at a speed of approx Tmately 2$00.'RFH, - ' "Idle Mode": that portion :of a vehicle emission ' test procedure .conducted with the engine * :" disconnected from an external load and operating at minimum throttle. '- "light Outy Truck": a motor vehicle rated at 8000 pounds gross vehicle weight or less, which Is designed.for carrying more than 10 persons or' . designed for the transportatfwirof~property. freight or-cargo', or is a derivative of such a ' vehicle. '. ' "Light Outy Vehicle": a passenger car designed. : to carry not more than 40..persons: ' .' "Model Year": the. year of manufacture of a motor vehicle, based'upon the annual production period as designated Jby' the.manufacturer and indicated on the title and registration or the vehicle. If the manufacturer does not-designate . a production'period for the. vehiclej. then "model year" means the calendar year of manufacture. "Motor Vehiclefi-.-.as.used, .lo.lhls. .section "motor vehicle" shall hate the same meaning.as In the . Illinois Vehicle Code (111. Rev.. Stat. 1981. ch. 9S 1/2. par. 1-146): " . - - "Opacity": a condition which renders material partially or'wholly. Impervious to the transmittance of light, and.causes the obstruction of an Observer's view. "Persons Liable": ail. persons owning, operating or' In charge of control of any equipment who shall cause or permit or participate In any violation of these nrTes'and regolat lonr either-- as owner, operator, lessee or lessor'. Two-Speed- Idle Test": a vehicle emission test procedure consisting-of the-measwemeols-ot- exhaust' emission in high idle and Idle modes- (Source: Amended at 10 111. Reg. 11277. effective June 16. 19861 - 17S - Sect ton 240.10) Prohibition* Cictpt permitted or authorized by 1<w. no person shall roll to maintain In pood melting order or remove, dismantle, or otherwise cause to be Inoperative an/ equipment or. feature constituting an operational element of the air pollution control systems'or mechanisms of a motor vehicle.as required by rules or regulations or'the Board and the dotted States Environmental Protection Agency to be maintained in or on the vehicle.. Section 240.104 Inspection hll motor vehicles subject to Inspection pursuant' to'Sect ion 13A-1Q4 of. the Illinois vehicle Emissions Inspection law (111. ter. Stat. 1985. Ch- 9S 1/2. par. ISA-I44) shall comply-with the' eohaust emission standards for carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons set forth at Section 240.124 of this Part. (Source: Amended at 10 111. keg. 1,1277. effective June 16^ 19#$) ..................- Section 240.105 Penalties -a) Any violations of Sections 740.19). 240.121. 240.122. and 240.12) shall be sobject to the penalties as set'forth in Section 42 of the ' - Act (111. Rev. stat. 1985, ch. Ill 1/2. par. 1047). b) Any violations of Sections 740.104 and * 240.124-shall be subject to the penalties as set forth In Sections 13A-1I2 and 11A-113 of . the Vehicle Emissions Inspection law (111. . . Rev. Stat. 1985. ch. 95 i/2, par. 1M-112. 13A-1D). :. (Source: Amended at 10 111. Reg. 11277. effective Junie 16. 1986) . . Section 240.106 determination of Violation a) Any violations of Sections.240.10). 240.121. 240.122. and 240.123 of this Part shall be determined by visual observation;.or by a tRSt procedure employing an opacity measurement system as goal If led by 35 111. ' Ada. Code 201., Subpart J. ' b) Any violations, of Section 240.124. shall be determined in accordance with test procedures adopted by the Agency. (Source: Amended at. 10 111. Reg. 11277. effective June 16. 1986) ' SUBPART 8: EMISSIONS Section 240.121 . . .> Smoke Emissions a) There shall be no visible emissions of smoke from a motor vehicle, zero opacity. b) Motor vehicles traveling itltnois publ`c ' highways from out oir State amst comply with I subsection (a). c) Ro used motor vehicle shall be sold or ' transferred. In Illinois unless that said vehicle qeets subsection (a). ' Section 240.112 '' Otesel Engine Emission Standards 1 a) The visible emission standard In Section 240.121 shalT ObCapply to diesel engines. " b) With the exception of subsection -(e). diesel ' engines manufactured before January t. 1970. shall not be- operated 1u-sweU~-mwu>-t~-- emit smoke which Is. equal to or greater than . SOX opacity except for Individual smoke puffs. Individual puffs of smoke shall not exceed IS seconds- tir duration-- - -*i)- Otesel engines shall be Operated only on - -- : . the specific fuels as specified In the . v engine manufacturers* specifications ror .that spectric engine, or on riiels : exceeding engine manufacturers* - specifications, - 2) ... ,; .. : Persons liable for operating diesel engined, f leets' who!ly -wlthin standard'- metropolitan statistical areas shall furnish to -the Environmental Protection Agency, once, each year, proof that the fuel purchased and used In their operations conforms to subsection (c)(1). . d) All diesel. englmeS operated-on-publlc - . highways la Illinois coming from out of the . State shal l conform to subsect Ida (b). >;. .,1) . . Ro person-shall cause or-:tio*~ihe -- emission of .smite from any diesel locomotive in the State of Illinois to exceed thirty percent (301) opacity. ,2). Sub. sectioni (e.)(1) . shall not. apply to: 1 A). Smoke- resulting from starting a cold .` ..locomotive: for a period of time not ., . to exceed It minutes. :.... ... f -. j .' ' . -. ' ` 8) Smoke emitted.while accelerating under -load from a throttle setting otherthan Idle-to-a Wgher-lhroUAe. . setting: for a period of time not to exceed 40 seconds. ! C) Smoke emitted.upon locjol.Vve.ldading...... j following Idle: for a-period of Ue ; not to.exceed 2 minutes. . 0) .' . Smoke emitted during locomotive testing, -maintenance-,...adjustment."... rebuilding, repairing or breaking In: for a period of time not to 176 - exceed 1 consecutive Minutes and an aggregate of. 10 minutes In an/ 60 - almite' jperldd.; ', ; - C) Smoke' emitted by a locomotive which because of Us age or design makes ' replacement' or retrofit parts nedessary to achieve., smoke reduction - ' unavailable. These locomotives shall be retired at the earllest possible time. . -j . -Section 210.121' Liquid Petrolewu cas fuel . ' 1' ' Systems.. - a) Motor vehicles which are .solely fueled with * > liquid pOtfoleum gas Shall.have.excess air ' Injection systems made Inoperative, where . : - such systems are installed'.'by. the vehicle j-. manufacturers. ' . -1) - ' . . 1) ttotof Vehicles which ".operate on liquid 4 petroleum gas of qasplfnejfuels - . 'alternately,' In dual fuel systems, shall have excess air Injection systems Inoperative when operating ph liquid > petroleum gas. where excess Hr Injection systems.- are- Installed by the vehicle manufacturers. " ' ' ' - 2) Motor vehicles which operate on liquid . . petroleum gas of gasoline fuels ' 'alternatelyln a dyiV fuel-.system, shall .' - have excess air injection systems operational when pperatlng.ofl.gasoltne. ; " where excess air inject \e*i' systems are , . 'fnstatled by tiie vehicle manufacturers. ` . .* *, * > 1) - Motor vehicles which .operate bn liquid petroleum gas .br gasoline fuels alternately lii a'dual tael system, shall have the Intake manifold heat riser system to- the carburetor operational at all times when'the motor vehicles are operating. 1975 - 1978 1979 - 1980 . 1981 - 1983 1984 and later 7.0 6.0 3.0 1.2 . 700 600 300 220 c) Exhaust emissions from Heady duty vehicles shall not exceed the following limitations: - Hydrocarbons as Model Tear Carbon Monoxide (X) Hexane (ppm) 1368 - 1971 . 1972 - 1978 1979 - 1904 1965 and later 9.5 9.0 7.0 1,0 1S00 900 700 (Source: MAd it 10 111. Reg. 11277. effective June 16. 1986) . ' ' " Section 240.12S Compliance Determination For purposes. oC.deieraln.1ng 'cnmp.1lancc-wlth............... Section 240.124 of this Part, all vehicles shall be Inspected while operating In tlie-idle mode, and all 1981 and later model year 1 tght duty - - vehicles and light duty trades shall be' Inspected at high Idle during a two-'speed' Idle test. ' ;1 ,. (Source: Added at 10 111. Reg. 11277... effective June 16.. 19861................ . Appemilta. A . - ~ Rule Into Section Table Rule .... StcMflj. 701 , 240,.101 702.240.102 703............ ................... .... .............. 704240.104. 70S*........240.105 706 ......................... ...........;... ?10?IU 707 .................................... .........24ff.l22 708 .................................................... 240.123 709*.____ ___________ _ ___ .*.**--.2A<L*106 Section 240.124 Vehicle Exhaust Emission ` Standards ... '. 1'i': ' ' ' ' ... .S ' a) Exhaust emissions from light duty vehicles shall not exceed the following limitations: Hydrocarbons as Model Tear. Cafbon Monoxide (X) Hexane (ppm) 1968- 1971 1972 - 1974 1975 4 1977 1978 r 1979 1980 1981 and liter 9.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 1-0 1.2 : . 900 * . 800 , 700 <' 600 300 220 'b) Exhaust emissions from light, duly/trucks shall not exceed the following limitations: Hydrocarbons as Model Tear Carbon Monoxide (Z) Hexane (ppm) 1968 - 1971 1972 - 1974 9.0 8.0 900 800 - 177 - Appendix 0 Section liito RSife TS6Te Section Rule 240.101...................................:............ 701 240*102............ ..................................... 702 ..... 240.103. ......................*...................... 703 240.104 ............................... ............... 704 240.105 ............................... :..............70S 248rW6...r.v............____709 - -....... 240.121*...................*.... 706 240.122.......................................... 707 240.123.............................................. 708 Append-lx, A____ ____________ Added In. . .. ' ' Codification Appendix B................................... ;.... Added In Codification TITLE 'IS: ENVIRONMENTAL -mtCCTtOli SUBTITLE B: .AIR POLLUTION . CHAPTER C POLLUTION CONTROL'60AR9 SU8CMAPTER t: AIR QUALITY STANDARDS AND EPISODES PART 242 AIR QUALITY STANDARDS SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS Section 248.101 242.102 24JU103 242.104 242.106 242.107 142.108 Definitions Preamble - ' - Applicability Hondegradat Ion .Monitoring " Reference.Conditions .Incorporations by Reference '.SUBPART.8: STANOAROS.ANO'HEASURCMENT METHODS Section 243,(21 .Particulates. - 243 122 Sulfur Oxides (Sulfur Dioxide) 243.123 Carbon Monoxide 243.124, Nitrogen Dioxide- ". 242.12S Ozone - ' ' " 243.126 Lead Appendix A:, Rulelnto Section Table Appendix 8: Section .Into Rule Table Appendix C: Past Compliance Oates AUTHORITY: implementing Section 10.and authorized by Section 27 .of theCavironmental Protection Act (111. Rev. Stat. 1981. cb. Ill 1/2. pars. 1010 and 1027). SOURCE: Adopted as .Chapter 2: Air Pollution. Part.III: Air Quality Standards. In R7I-21. 4 PC8 Ml. riled and effective April 14. 1972; amended In R80-11. 46 PCS 12S. at 6 111. Reg. 5804..effective April 22. 1982: amended In R82-I2. at 7 111. Reg. 9906. effective August 18. 1983; codified at 7 111. Reg. 13630. SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS contaminants established for the purpose of protecting public .health and welfare. The levels of air goal tty . designated by the : standards.are designed to protect against : -injury to hum. plant,or animal life and - they are further intended to allow maxltum " 1 enjoyment, of life and .property consistent with the intcht-of. the- Act. . i - ib) The first use of our air resources Is to sustain life. Air entering the respiratory . tract must' not menace health. - Therefore, the , air quality-standards -set Mist. as a mlntsami. provide air fetch will not adversely Affect. : through acute or (Droulc fjxptm. the health ef the conhunlty. Adverse health effects - 1 Include not only the. possible,..product loo and i aggravation of disease, but atsploterference with'bodily functions!. Ihc .standards have also taken Into account soiling! corrosion, vegetat ton damage,.andothcr tunan..eCtaU&~~ . c) Primary ambient air quality standards define levels of air quality which are necessary, with'an adequate margin or'safety, to protect - the public health. Secondary.ambient atr- quality: standards-de'fine'-levels of air -- : qpalHywtilch Are necessar/ to protect the. - public .welfare from'any known or anticipated adverse' effects of a pollutant. .. ... d) The standards,are more than goals. They are legally enforceable 1.1mHattons.. and any person causing or contributing to a violation. : of the standards Is subject to enforcement i proceedings under the .Act.. The standards .have also been .designed for use as'a basis - i for the development of Implementation plans by State and. local agencies for the abatement - ' i and control af pfll.lutant es1is1fins..from . existing sources, and for the determination . . of air contaminant emission limitations to " Insure that population andeconomic growth | trends do not add to the region's iff ' pollution problems. - " Section 243.103 Applicability . ' ** The standards In this Part-are applicable' throughout the State of Illinois, except as otherwise provided In this Part. Section 243.101 Definitions ~- a) Except as hereinafter stated and unless a d.tffe'ent meaning of a tern is clear from Its context, the definitions of terms used In this Part shall be the same as those used In . the Environmental Protection Act (111. Rev. Stat. 1981. ch. lit 1/2. pars.: 1001 et seq.) (Act). b) All terms which appear In this Part have the definitions specified by IS HI. Adn. Code 201 and 211. ' Section 243.104 Nondegradation -Existing ambient air quality fetch Is better thain the established ambient air quality standards at the date of.thelcadopt loa..w111 be maintained In Its present high quality. Such ambient air quality .shall not-be.lowered unless and until It is proved to the IllinoisEnvironmental Protection Agency (Agency) that such change is justifiable as a result of necessary economic and social development and win not Interfere with or.become Injurious to human health or welfare. Section 243.102 Preamble a) Air quality standards are limits on atmospheric concentrations of air Section 243.106 Monitoring ' Pollution levels win be determined by fixed or mobile, sampling stations beyond the premises on - 178 which a source is located. Stations will be. located according to the guidelines for ' establishing monitoring networks as developed by -.'-the United States Environmental Protection Agency. '. Section 243.107 . Reference Conditions c) Measurement Method. For determining conformance with particulate air quality - -standards, particulate matter shall be ' measured by the high .volume sampler method as .. described In. 40 CFR.SO. Appendix 8 (1982). 36 Fed. Reg. 22388. November 2S. 1971. or by an equivalent method approved by the Agency. All measurements or air quality are corrected to a reference temperature of M K. and to a ... reference pressure of 760 millimeters of mercury . <1013.2 millibars). Section 243.122 Sulfur oxides (Sulfur Otoxlde) a) Primary standards. The primary asblent air , quality.Standards for sulfur oxides measured ... as-sulfur dioxide.ard: - Section 243.108 Incorporations by Reference Jlw following materials are Incorporated by reference: ' . a) High volume sampler method. 40 Ht SO. Appendix 8 (.1.9821. 38 Fed. Reg. 22388. November 2S. 1971. . b) Pararosantllne method. 40 CFR SO. Appendix A .. . (1982)-------- *. . .. .. . c) Ron-dispersive Infrared spectrometry . technique. 40 CFR SO, Appendia C (1982). 36 Fed. Reg. 22391. Noveodier IS. 1971. d) Colorimetric method. 36 Fed. Reg. 22396. November 2S. 1971. e) Ozone-ethylene reaction method. 40 CFR 50. Appendia 0 (1982). 36 Fed. Reg. 22392. November 2S. 1971. . 1) An annua Tar tthoetlc mean- concentration " . . . of 80*mtcrograms per cubic`meter (0.03 - ppm): -and. " 2) A oMxlmum-24-bour concentration wot to-beexceeded more than once per year of 36S . micrograms.per cubic meter (0.14 ppm). b) Secondary StaMlrC .The SecondArymsSTent' air quality standard fqr sulfur oxides . . measured as sulfur dioxide ts a-maxlxua . 3-hour concentration not to be exceeded more . than once per year of. 1.300 micrograss per . cubic meter (Q.S .ppm).;. ;v- ' . c) Measurement Method-. For determining conformance with sulfur oxide air quality standards, sulfur ox-fdes~sh'aTT'be' fleasnvf as Sulfur-dioxide by the pararosantllne method ..-.described In-40 CFR SO; Appendix A (1982). or .by ah-equivalent method of proof approved by' -the Agency. . . f) Lead. 40 CFR SO. Appendia 6 (1982)'. 43 Fed. Reg. 462S8. October S. 1978. as amended at 44 Fed. Reg. 3791S. June 29. 1979: 46 red. Reg. , 44163. September 3. 1981. (Source: Added and codified at 7 111. Reg. 13630) SU8PART 8: STANOAROS ANO HEASUREHERT HETHOOS Section 243.12) Particulates Section 243.123 Carbon Monoxide a) Standards. The ambient air quallly standards for carbqn monoxide' are: I) A maximum 8-hour concentration not to be > exceeded"xwre than wice per year of 10 milligrams per cubic outer (9 ppm); and. 2| A flUxtaxxB I-hour concentration not to Be . exceeded more than once per year of 40 . -. .milligrams.per cubic flieter (IS ppm). a) Primary Standards. The primary ambient air quality standards for particulate matter are: 1) An. annual geometric mean concentration of 7S micrograms per cubic meter; and. 2) A maximum 24-hour concentrat ton not to be exceeded more than once per year of 260 micrograms per cubic meter. b) Measurement Method. For determining conformance with the carbon ounoxlde air quality standard, carbon-monoxide shall be measured by the non-dtsperstve infrared - spectrometry technique as described In 40 CFR SO. Appendix C(1982). 3ff red. Reg. ZZOT: November 2$. 1971, or by an equivalent method approved by the Agency. b) Secondary Standards. The secondary ambient air quality standards for particulate flutter are: 1) An annual geometric mean concentration of 60 micrograms per cubic meter; and. Section 243.124 Nitrogen Dioxide a) Standard. The ambient air quality standard for nitrogen dioxide Is an annual arithmetic mean concentration of 100 micrograms per cubic meter (0.0S ppm). 2) A maximum 24-hour concentration not to be exceeded more than once per year of ISO ' micrograms per cubic meter. b) heasuremeoL-tteUiod.--oc~.de.tecmlatag~... conformance with the nitrogen dioxide air quality standard, nitrogen dioxide shall be - I7g - Measured by- the colorimetric'method as ' described In 416 Fed. leg. 22396. teveaber 2$. 1971. or t/ 'aii equivalent Method approved 6/ the Agency . .' Section 241.125 Ozone a) Standard. The ambient air quality standard for ozone I*.0.12 ppm (21S mlcrograms per -cubic odter) maximum 1-hour concentration not to be exceeded on More than one day per year. b) Measurement Method. For determining conformance with, the ozone air quality standard, ozone shall be Measured by the ozone-ethylene reaction netted-as described . .In 40CFR SO Appendix-0 (1962). as amended. (Source:. Aaended at 6 111. He); S864. effective April 22. 1982) Section 243.126 . Wad ; a) . Standard. The ambient air quality standards dor lead and Its compounds are 1.5 alcrojrw per cubic meter, maximum arithmetic mean -average over a calendar quarter-. b) Measurement .Method. For determining ' ... conformance with' the ambient air quality -' standards for lead and Its compounds, lead . - and Its compounds shall be measured by the ' atomic absorbtton spectrometry or equivalent method as described In 40 CF8 SO. Appeadta 6 (1982). (Source: Amended at 7 ID. Reg. 9906. effective August 6. 1983) . -. Section "' ' . v ; , Rule 243.187..................................... ... 306 243.108.......................................... Added In Codification 343:121....... .................... 307 243.. 122..306 2ll.12)..........-4.............. 310 243.124:.... r:................... an 243.125.. ........ .......... .........312 243.126.......................................... 313 . Appendix A................... '................ Added in Codification Appendix Ov.V............................... Added In . * Codification Appendix ...................................... 304 ' ' - Appendix-C .. . . - 'Fast Compliance Oates ! . Rule 304 . Except as otherwise noted, compliance with this Fart was required on dune 26. 1973. ' Appendix A Rule Into Section Table Rule . section Unnumbered................................... .. 243.101 301........ .............. ................................ 243.102 302........................................................ 243.103 303....:...................... 243.104 304..:...:........... Appendix C 305........................................... 243.106 30b243.107 307....................................................... 243.121 108:................ ................................ : 2411122 -309......................... .............................. Repealed 110....................... ............................. .. 243.121 111.................................................... 341.121 312....... ................................................ 241.12S 113....................... ............................ .. 243.126 ' . ** ' * Appendix B Section Into Rule Table Section Rule -243.101...................... Unnumbered 24J.102...................................................... 301 243.101....................................................... 302 243.104................................................... .. J01 243.106...................................................... 10S - 180 - TITLE IS: CNVIROtMCHTM. PROTECTION SUBTITLE 8: 'AIR POLLUTION CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD SUBCHAPTER 1: ' AIR QUALITY STANDARDS ANO EPISODES ' PART 244 EPISODES SUBPART A: .DEFINITIONS ANO - - - ` GENERAL' PROVISIONS " Stcfcloct `I a *v * " 244.101 Definitions . 244; 102 ' Responsibility'of U A^ncy 244.101 OtltrAIAitliki of 'teifulrtd Actlcns 244.104 Determination of Atn^feT<< ' Conditions ' 244.105 Oetermtnat'lbn'of ExpectedConlaatnant . -Emissions '" ' 244.106 Monitoring : ' 244.'107- Oetenalnatlon of-Areas Affected -244.108 -Fallure-'to Comply'with Episode - . * Reaulrements ' ' 1 244.109 > Sea1 In? of Offenders SUBPART S'. LOCAL AGENCY .RESPONSIBILITIES Section 244.121 Local Agency Responsibilities ' - SU8PART C: EPISODE ACTION.PUNS 'Section 244.141 .244.142 . > .244.143 244.144 244.145 - - Requirement for' Plins . . ' Facilities for which Action Plans are Required' - . Submission'of flans'. Contents of1'Plans Processing Procedures SUBPART' 0: EPISODE STAGES "' Section ;. 244.161 " Watch.- Alert and Emergency'levels 244.162 Criteria, for Declaring an Advisory or - . ' -" Watch ' 244.4.61 Criteria' for Declaring a Yellow Alert 244.164 < criteria for Declaring .'a Red Alert. '244.165' -Criteria for-Oeclartrig an^Emergency 244.166 --Criteria'for-Terminating Watch. Alert and Emergency '' 244.167 Episode Stage Notification 244.168 Contents of Episode, Stage Notification 244.169 Actions 'Oiirtrig Episode'Stages Appendix A Appendix 8 . -Appendix C: Appendix 0: Rule into Section Table Section Into Rule'Table' . Past Compliance Oates' ' Required Emission Reduction Actions AUTHORITY:' Implementing Section TO and authorized by Section 27 of'the Environmental Protection Act (111. Rev. stat. 1981.-ch. Ill 1/2*. pars. 1010 and 1027). ' SOURCE:-'. . Ado'pted'as-'Rules' 102 through 114. In R70-7. I. PCS ; 101. Tiled and effective December 8.. 1970: renumbered-as'Chapter 2:' Air ' ,' Pollution. Part IV: Episodes, in R72-6. s pcs 183.- filed and effective August 18. 1972; amended in R80-11. as pcb 577. at 6 111. Reg. S804. effective.Apr11 22. 1982; codified at 7- IlI.Reg. 11612; ' . - SUBPART A; DEFINITIONS ANO . GENERAL, PROVISIONS . Section 244.101 -. Definitions All' terms which' appear in juris Part'have the definitions specif led. by.; this Tart and-IS 111. Add. . Code 201 and 211. . *..... \ , % . ' :. Alr Stagnation Advisory": a. special-bulletin Issued, by the MatWwal Weather Servlce -ent Itled Air stagnation Advisory*, which Is used to warn air pollution control agencies that stagnant atmospheric conditions are expected.which could cause Increased, concentxatlons-of. ale....... contaminants-near the.ground. . > blu": British thermal unit. .. .CjjH*: ^Coefficient of Haze (per 1.000 linear feet). Particulate, matter'-es leworrt^rlhe automatic paper.tape sampler method and reported as COH's. When particulate matter Is recorded on a weight. per.unlLvalume.hails. the . .. .. . conversion'11'COM equals 125 mtcrograas per cubic meter shaif .be- employed. -' Episode*: the period of time at a location In which an air pollution watch; yellow alert, red alert or emergeocy,hJS'beeo declared. "' Fleet Vehicle": any one of three dr more vehicles operated for Hie transportation of persons or propestjMn the-fuctherance of any comercial or industrial enterprise, for-hlre or not-for>htre. . . " indirect Source": any building, facility, plant.' auditorium or other, structure or comblnat ton- thereof^- or -any street*: road.-or.. highway or airport, which causes or contributes to air pollution-through the attraction of mobile air pollution emission sources. Level": the,magnitude of pollution (expressed as average concentration. COM or product) during a specif ted. time period; ' / Low Sulfur Fuel": any fuel-containing.-X J& or less sulfur by weight. - ' "Parklog.Lots":, parking lots shall Include all lots, areas, buildings or-facilities* or peel-ion* of lots, areas, buildings or facilities whose primary purpose is for the temporary parking of motor vehicles. -. Product': the arithmetic product of the average sulfur dioxide concentration in parts per million (ppm) during a specified time period and the average, particulate concentration in COH's during that same spedMed"time-period. Section {44.102 Responsibility of the Agency The Olrector of the-Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (Olrector) or bis designated representative has sole authority for the declaration of episode stages under these rules. The-Illinois environmental Protection Agency (Agency) lias primary responsibility lor the conduct of air pollution episode operations including but not limited to air contaminant monitoring; source surveillance and'enforcement activities during air pollution episodes which affect any portion-Of the State of Illinois. The Agency shall notify any local agency assigned a significant episode control role In the Illinois Air Pollution Implementation plan prior' to the initiation, alteration or termination of any `episode stage or control strategy >ln the Jurisdictional area of any such local agency. ' :. 1 ' .' Section {44.103 ' Determination of Required Actions .. ` To the max liman degree practicable! emission control actions taken pursuant to these rules shall be consistent'with the extent of any air pollution alert or emergency. al Mien the extstence-of'any episode stage is caused by one or more specific exist ten sources, the Agency shall retire'emission control action steps applicable only to such source or sources to be taken.j . b) Mien-the existence, of any episode Stage Is caused by one dr more specific .air . contaminants; action shall be taken to reduce the concentration of such contaminant or contaminants. " * ; '' c) Mien motor vehicle emission control actions are required, the Agency shall promptly declare the applicable episode stageand phase actions so as to allow reasonable notice and preparation for effective -vehicle control actions. Section {44.104 ... Determination of Atmospheric Conditions ' ' Mien determining expected.atmospheric conditions, the Agency shall consider all . Available meteorological information. Including but not limited to official National Heather Service observations, analyses, forecasts and advisories, as well as meteorological data and reports from other sources! Atmospheric ' conditions shall Include but not be limited to stagnation areas, weather fronts..pressure systems, inversions, precipitation and Wind patterns and variations in solar insolation, temperature and atmospheric stability. . >' ' Section 2.44.VOS Determination-of expected . ' Contaminant Emissions Mien determining expected contaminant emissions, the Agency shall consider alt available emission information including but not limited to emission inventories, for .stationary sources, pertinent emissions sumaartes. motor vehicle traffic patterns, and known or .estimated -seasonal, daily of' hourly variations in emission rates or traffic patterns. - Section 244.106 Monitoring a) Monitoring stations used to determine ' advisory.,watch, alert or emergency levels ' shall^ be located-according to federal ' guidelines for-establishment of air-quality surveillance networks and shall Use . measurement methods or equivalent methods as officially, authorized by. the United States . Enylronmentalprotect ion .Agencx UJStPA). . . b) Mtesever any monitoring station registers air : contaminant concentrations;. In excess of watch : or alert levels, proper, operation of. the-.. - sampling equtpment.atsuch'stattons shall be . verified by the -Agency or local agency , cooperating with ^he-Agency before the .... concentrations are used; to declare any . . . advisory, witch, alert or emergency, stage. - -Section 244.107 ' Determination Of Areas I . A# ffected. r ^ .. a) ' An advisory or Watch shall he declared for - ' the cnttrc IUiools portioouf any Air- 1 Quality Control Region If any. part of such region meets the advisory or watch-criteria. : When atmospheric conditions .and contaminant : emissions In a. region are. such as to cause -tiie advisory or watch criteria to be met In -another region, an advisory or watch shall be declared for. Mb-regions. . ---. . . . - . ` b) .An alert or emergency shall be declared for . .only thoseporLinns of.an advisory pr -watch area which meet the applicable criteria of Subpart. 0 or cause such criteria-to be-diet elsewhere*'--.Mien- such criteria have been met. sectors of the advisory, or-watch area-' - requiring alert or emergency actions shall be . defined depending upon expected atmospheric conditions, contaminant -emissions and .-'"' ~ . dispersion'analyses. ..A1,erfs or emergencies shall then be declared for one or more of these sectors.' . ,. Section 244.106. Failure to Comply with' ' Episode Requirements failure to comply with arpapyiuved episode-- action plan, required actions listed In'Appendix 0 or* the reasonable ..orders of the Director or his deilgiiated representative during any alert or emergency shall expose any-pevso* to-thepenalty provisions, of-the Environmental - Protection Act (111. Rev.stat. 1981. ch. Ill 1/2. -pars, loot et seq.) (Act). In all cases, the reasonable orders of- the Olrector or his designated-reprcsentat-Trersh-alV-take-precedence- - over..episode action plans or required'actions listed In Appendix 0 provided, however, that such orders shall not exceed that which is authorized by this Part or by the Act. - 182 -- Section 244.109 Sealing of. Offenders SUBPART C: EPISODE ACTION PLANS To the extent', tllwti by the. Act, the Agency may seal anyIf-acility. vehicle, vessel. lrcrft or Section 244.141 Requirement for Plans equipment operated In..violation or this Part during any alert or emergency or. otherwise All persons responsible for the operation of a contributing to an toned late danger to health. facility of: a type-set forth In.Section 244.142 shall have on file with the Agency.written episode action plans (plans), consistent with '' SV8PART8: LOCAL AGCRCT RESPONSIBILITIES ' .safe operating procedures, for reducing the levels of air contaminants during yellow alerts, red alerts and emergencies. These plans shall - Section'244.121 . Local Agency Responsibilities be designed to reduce air contaminants ip - accordance with the provisions of these rules Locafalr pollution control agencies shall . ' . and shall -be on-fonts designed by the Agency. cooperate with the Agency In monitoring, Further guidelines Interpreting these surveillance and enforcement activities to the requirements may be developed by the Agency and extbnt'.df .their capabilities during any air ;. .- . shall- be filed with-the' Secretary of State ' pollution episode, this cooperation shall meet.- pursuant WtlW'AdNtrfstrttvr*Procedure'Act - the'following specific conditions: (111. Rev. stat.: 1981. ch. 127. pars. 1001 et a) Operation of Monitoring Equipment. At any- . seq.). . tlme other than'durlng an. episode, local < .< ' agencies;wlth real-time.monitoring equipment.-.* Section 244.142 -Facilities for-which Action shall operate.all> such monitoring equipment . , . ... .PJans are Required........................ at a minimum'level. necessary to determine . whether arfy level'of-air-.contaminants " -. a)"Electric power generating stations burning ' specified in this .Part has-been reached. . fossil fuels^- -. b) Reporting Levels, to Agency. Such local agencies shall, report to the Agency Emergency . Action tenter'within thirty (10) minutes by either telephone or telemetry when any ' advisory.'watch, alert or emergency level specified In.thjs Part has been reached as . . Indicated pnj'thelrair. monitoring equipment. - co operation' of Telemetry Equipment. Local . * agencies with air contaminant sampling ' networks connected by telemetry with the 1 'headquarters of the. Agency shall conduct their operations. Ip .such a manner as to 1 provide valid data to the Agency. - b) Faclllties-havlng fuel combustion emission sources with a total rated heat Input In excess of 2.9 iW (10 mmbtu/hr) burning coal oc.fueV.oll. other than those sources - exempted..fcoa..penlt.requirements, by. 35 1)1. . Adx. code 201.146(c)................... c) Facilities emitting more-than 91 Hg/yr or 249 . kg per operating day (100 tans per year or SS0 .pounds per operating day) of sulfur - . dioxide, carbon monoxlde.-nltrogen oxides. part IculaLc- matter...acgaatc^waLactail. or of any'other atf contaminant' designated by the Agency as harmful to human health. d) Agency Representatives at local Agency d) Governmental or commercial Installations Control Centers. In regions where local .. established primarily for the burning of agencies are participating with the Agency In . . refuse- ~ -. episode control activities, one or more . . Agency representatives may .station-themselves - . e) Parking lots located In major metropolitan ' at the control center of the. local agency - areas having spaces for more than 200 . during an air pollution episode. The Agency : . vehicles:; except for those Tots predominantly representatives shall have authority to cause . . serving residences, medical facilities, rail. data to be,.transmitted' by. telephone or other - - : -bus and air transportation'terminals, grocery rapid, form of cdrinxmlcation to Agency stores and pharmacies, lots provided by headquarters aiid after consultation with said . . .employers primarily for their employees and local agency to require the initiation. . . - ' comparable lots as ^designated by the. Agency.-!. alteration or termination of control strategy ' by persons required to take.action under this f) Fleet, vehicle operations of SO or more Part as. directed by the Olrector. . vehicles In a major-metropolitan area except .. those used fur del tvery of-grocery; .... e) Local Agency Episode Operations Plan, local pharmaceutical and medical products. agencies participating with the Agency in episode control activities shal1--file for approval wi th the- Agency an episode . g) local. State and Federal-government agencies . employing-more-than"WO-eployees-1n-*~wAjoc..... operations plan which describes procedures - metropolitan area. for obtaining and processing episode action . plans, monitoring air contaminant levels h) State, county and.municipal* off Ices which during routine'and episode operations. . have responsibility for road repair In a alerting the public, governmental officials. . - . major metropoTttan^rear:'"'" emission sources and other interested parttes of episode stages, and performing 1) Other governmental. industrial or commercial surveillance and enforcement activities . establishments or activities classified by during episodes. 181 - I the Agency-as significant direct or Indirect parking capacity and the est touted average sources of air contaminant emissions. matter of vehicles uttltztog the lot each . day. Plans shall describe' the dmner in - which an orderly curtailment of parking will Section 244.14} Submission of Flans be effected on the first day and'closore on the second calendar .day of the', appl tcable a) Flans required by this rule shall be . ' alert. Including a method by which submitted to: . " . : unauthorized ope of the lot will be prevented. If the lot services grocery . I) The Agency for facilities', in Illinois located outside of Cook County. 1 -stores, pharmacies, medical offices or clinics, or other essential facilities as , designated by the. Agency, procedures for 2) The Cook County Department of allowing use of the lot to bap.ldye.es..and .. environmental Control Cor facilities . patrons of such facilities shall be Included located in Cook County and outside of the 10 the p1'an~' ' City.of Chicago. ' '. d) Plans for fleet vehicle operations shall 3) The.Chicago Department of Environmental Include the 'meSefs antf types of: fehRTes fn . Control for facilities ideated within the -. the fleet arid the* estimated average lumber of ` City of Chicago. . vehicle miles operated In' the major metropolitan area .to which plan applies. b) At any time after the effective date of this " - Plans shall describe the manner In'which an Fart the Agency may request plans from all . orderly curtailment of operations will be -persons -required to submit plans or a local - . effected on thelfirst da/and.Cessation on agency specified above may request plans from :- .... the second calendar day of. the applicable, ` "persons required to' submit plans to such ' ' local agency* - In such cases, plans shall be alert. If fledC-vehlcle operations Include ' delivery df food, medicine or perishable ... submitted to the requesting agency within )0 - goods or emergency Or necessary maintenance days'after receipt of written notification , services of any kind, plans shall include that such plans must be submitted* ' . procedures''for exempting such services from - curtailment and cessation. ' ' " c) tf any person required to submit a plan or - revise a plan Calls to submit a plan or : e) Plans fbf government agencies shall Include revise plan satisfactory to the Agency, the types of. services rendered, number and Agency may file a formal complaint with the . location of employees 'Cngaged Ih such Pollution Control Board (Board) pursuant to ' applicable port Ions of the Act. . '- - service's and the*'est'imated'number of . employee* driving to.offIces or driving In ' - performance of'the services. Plans shall d) Facilities having operational changes . include the methodsby which orderly invalidating plans shall, within-10 days of such changes submit a new plan for Agency approval. * ' cessation's of poo-essential services will be effected to meet the requirements of Appendix D. there government agencies are engaged In ; essential services, plans shall indicate the nature and magnitude of - the''services;'and" " Section 244.144 Contents of Plans ' ! procedures to exempt such services from , cessation during any alert or emergency.. a) Plans shall list all significant sources of air contaminants within the facility: shall . describe the manner In which contaminant ; Section 244.14$ Processing Procedures emissions will be reduced during yellow alert, red alert and emergency: and shall specify- the approximate magnitude of the -reduction-of emissions-that will be achieved: -a) Local agencies designated to receive and . evaluate episode-action plans.required by this Part-shall rile.such plans with the . . Agency within ID days'following, their receipt. b) Plans for all electric power generating stations and for all facilities located In b) If any plan does not conform with or the Chicago. Peoria or St. Louts (Illinois) effectively Implement the" requirements of . major metropolitan areas having fuel ' combustion emission sources required to take , this'-Part, the Agency shall disapprove the plan, state the. reasons/ordlsapprovaV and action during yellow alert to reduce sulfur .. require the plan to be revised. . dioxide emissions shall specify cither the means whereby a supply of low sulfur fuel ,c) During alerti or emergencies, plans required adequate for at least four days operation ' will be assured, or an emissions reduction ' by this Part shall.be made available at the facility in question to any person authorised' plan to lower sulfur dioxide emissions to to carry out.the provisions Of this Part. those which would be discharged If a switch to such fuel were effected. ' c) Plans for parking .lots shall list the major facilities serviced by the lot. the total - 184 - SU8PART 0: EPISOOE STACK iV * - 'Section'244.161-` Watch. Alert and Emergency ' .''' y ..levels: Aver aging Advl- .Tellow Red Emer ' Pollutant-tip*. - sory Watch Alert Alert gency Sulfur dioxide (PP*) : 2-hour --. '4-hour' -- 0.30 0.30. Particu late Natter . . (COH) Z-hour 24-hour -- . S:o 3.0 0.3S s.o 0.40 7.0 Product 2-hour - (sulfur 4-hour -- dioxide i 24-hour -- particulate ' eatter) ' - l.s 1.0 . 2.0 0.20 0.30 2.4 1.20 Carbon 2-hour * -- JO Nonoxide 8-hour .--. IS 30 40 fppm) Ozone - 2-hour 0.12 -- (ppm) l-hour -- 0.20 Nitrogen 2-hoyr -- dioxide 1-hour -- (PP) 24-hour -- 0.49 0.60 0.1S 0.30 1.20 0.30 0.50 1.60 0.40 Section 244.162 ;" - Criteria for Declaring an Advisory or Watch The Otrector or his designated representative shall .declare an air pollution watch or. In the case'of ozone, an advisory whenever: a) An air stagnation advisory Is received for any area wlthtn the State: b) Any advisory, watch or yellow alert level Is equaled or exceeded at any monitoring station; c}.. Atmospheric conditions, or expected - ' contaminant emissions', are such that concentrations can reasonably be expected to .. ' remain at or above the waUh.'or''yellow alert level for 24 or more boors:. Or.' d) For ozone, atmospheric conditions, or. expected contaminant emissions, are such that ' - cohcentrations can reasonably be expected to ; reoccur at any advisory, or yellow alert. 1 level on the following calendar day. Section 244.161 Criteria for Declaring a Yellow Alert The Director or his designated representative shall declare a yellow alert whenever: a) Any yellow alert level is equaled or exceeded at any monitoring station; and - b) An air pollution advisory or. watch, has been . . In effect for.4 hours In the .area for tdilch . the yellow alert is to be declared: and ... c) Atmospheric conditions, or expected ! .contaminant emissions, are. such, that concentrations can reasonably be expected to - remain at or above the yellow alert level for . .'12 or 'more hours.: or . "' ' . d) for ozone, atmosphericconditions, or - expected contaminant emissions, are such that concentrations can reasonably be expected to reoccur at a yellow alert level on,the following calendar day. '' ' Section 244.164 Criteria for Declaring a Red .. Alert:; .. ' The O.lrcctor.or his deslgnated represehtatlve shall declare a red alert whenever:. a) Any .red alert level Is equaled .or exceeded or any' -yellow alert level hai been equaled or exceeded continuously for the preceding 24 . hour period at any monitoring station; and b) A yellow alert has been In effect for 4 hours In the area for which the'red alert Is to be declared; and . c) Atmospheric conditions, or'expected contaminant emissions, are such that . concentrations can reasonably be expected" to persist for 12 or more hours; or d) For. ozone.' atmospheric condition!-, or ' expected contaminant' emissions, are such that ..concentrations can'reasonably be5 expected to reoccur at a red'alert level oh the following calendar day. ." ......." 'Section. 244.16? Crttertr-for Declaring' amEmergency ' ' .' . TheOt rector or hfs designated representative shall declare an emergency whenever; - a) Any emergency-level is' equaled or-exceeded ac. any red alert level has been equaled or exceeded continuously for the preceding 24 hour period at any monitoring station; and b) A ried alert has been in .effect for 1'2 hours In the area for which the emergency Is to be" declared; and . c) Atmospheric cocutlttons.. or, expecUyf.... contaminant emissions, are. such that- .concentrations can reasonably-be expected to persist or Increase for 12. or more hours: or d) For ozone, atmospheric conditions, or . expected contaminant emissions, are such that concentrations can reasonably be expected to . reoqcur at an emergency level on the following .calendar, day,... . . Section 244.166 .. Criteria for Terminating Watch. Alert and Emergency The Director or his designated representative Shall terminate any match, alert or emergency stage when the applicable level specified In Section 244.161 no longer prevails and when In Ms Judgment atmospheric conditions and expected contaminant emission's are such as to warrant * discontinuance or lowering of that watch, alert or emergency stage! 1 . (Source: Amended at 6 111. Keg. 5804. effective April 22. 1982) . Section 244.167 Episode Stage Notification Wtenever an advisory, a watch, an alert or an emergency stage Is declared or-terminated, the ' Agency or local; agency designated by the Agency shall notify: '' "' a) Concerned personnel of the Agency and of ** ~ .federal, -local and other State agencies: b) Facilities required to make preparations or take actions or major emission reducing '. consequence: ' c) The public by radio, television and other . means of rapid convmuilcatlon.. ''Section 244.168 Contents of'Episode Stage Notification 1 , Notification's shall contain: time and date of Issuance, the names of agencies or persons 'responsible for Issuance, and the. beginning and expected ending time of any watch, alert or . emergency stage. Alert and emergency notifications shall also contain details about the pollwtant(s) for which notification Is made, such ai maximum pollutant levels reached and predicted, geographical areas affected, specific pollution-reducing Instructions to the public and to direct or Indirect sources of air contaminants, as well as advice to persons who may-be affected by the elevated pollution levels. Section 244.169. Actions Ourtng Episode Stages a)-Watch and Advisory Actions. When an air pqllution'advlsory or. watch Is In effect, the Agericy and local agencies designated by the Agency shall: '' 1) ' Coordinate their activities and place their operational staffs. In a state of Increased readiness except that In the event of an advisory the Agency need not monitor on a 24 hour basts. 2) Promptly verify the operat toiKof their air monitoring instrument networks and monitor data from such instrument networks during all periods'when there is reasonable likelihood of yellow alert levels occurring. 3) Evaluate atmospheric conditions and - contaminant emissions data and monitor changes In such .conditions and. data ihrlig all-periods when there Is reasonable likelihood of yellow alert . levels occurring. . b) Yellow Alert. Red Alert and Emergency ' Actions. Wien a yellow alert, red'alert or . , emergency Is in effect, personnel ef the . Agency, local agencies designated by the . Agency, direct and indirect emission sources and such other persons as are required to - . take actions'according to this. Part shall . -- take all actions required of them in Appendix ' 0 Insofar as such actions arc applicable to i the declared episode stage and contaminant or product CoC.-wh.tdL the. eptsode. stage has. beetL.. . declared. - !'' I) 1 ( Actions by local agencies-designated by theAgwKyshaTT'be-tnraccordince-with -- their episode operations plan W such plan has been approved by' the Agency. - 2) Act tons.by dfrect .or Ind.irectsovrces or ' ' emissions shall be in accordance;with . ' their episode action plan If 'such plan has been approved by the Agency. i* ! Appendix A .. Rule Into Section Table ' . ' ; 6llA SttUoa i 401.................................. .. ..... 244.10k 4pau>.................... ............................ 244.102 402(b)................................................. 244.103 402(C)......................................... 244.104 402(d)____ .'............. ..... 244.105 402(e)........ ..................... '244.106 402(f)............................ 244.107 402(5)7...*............... .. ......... 7447108' 402(h)..................... ......................... 244.105 403...................................................... 244.121 404(a)....... .............._........................ 244.141. i Appendix C 404(b)...................................... .......... 244.142 404(cf::.................... ....................... 244*943 - 404(d)..............;____ :_____ ____ _ 244.144 -404(e)........... .......................... ...... 244.145 4os(a).....,.............. ,____ 244.161 405(b)......... ............................ ..........244.162 405(C) m.m. *.m.<..... 244.163 ... 405(d).................................... .......... 244.164 405(e)...................................... ..... 244.165 405(f)......... ............. !............ ..... 244.166 406faH.............. ......! 244*U - 406(b)...................................... .......... 244.168 407............................................. ......... ^244.169 Tables 1 and 2 - Part IV......... Appendix 0 Appendix 8 Section Into Rule Table ` Section- - Bale-... I 244.101.................................... .................401 244.102...'.............. ................................ 402(a) 186 - . Section bile 1 weight (l.Sl In- the case of .fuel oil). '' provided,:heyer.that emission from such 244.10). .................. ,........ i... 402(b) ' . - stations shall not exceed the applicable 244.104402(C1 a '.emission.standards and.limitations of 35 til. 244.10$........... .................................... 402(d) " A6x: code. 214; by'limiting soot blowlng'and 244.106............ '....................................... 402(e) 244.107.. ............................... 402tf) boiler lancing, where essential, to periods of maximum atmospheric torbalence: by 244.108 ................................................... 40219) 244.109 ................................................... "402(b) ' divert Ins power generation to stations ' outside tne. area for which the Alert Is In 244.121.. ................................... ;... 40) . effect; or-'by any other.means approved by the 244.141 ................. ................... .............. 404(a) Agency. Such actions will be in accordance 244.142 ................................................... 404(b) 244.14)................................ ..................... 404(C) tilth the Yellow Alert Plan If such plan has ' been approved for that station,. 244.144.. ...........404(0) 244.14$...................................................... 404(e) 3) fac111t1es-havtng fuel combustion emission- - : 244.161..................................................... 405(a) Sources with a total rated capacity In excess 244.16) .................. .................... .......... 405(b) of 10 million btu/hr and burning, coal and/or . 244.16) .......... ?................. ................. 40S(c) <' fuel oil shall, reduce, emission) by utilizing 244.164 .................................................... 405(0) 244.165 ........................................... .. 405(C) 244.166 .................................................... 405(f) ' fuels whlch have low ;aih context sad-less------ ' . thahi.OX sulfur wfelght (l.6x In the case of ' ' ftiel oil) provided, however, that emissions 244.167 ................................................... 406(a) ' fromsuch facilities,siiall noCexceed the 244.1.68........................... ............ ............ 406(b). . appl 1cable" emission-standards-and- llxhrttpir 244.169.......................................i...... 407 of -IS 111. Ada. Code'214;. by'limiting soot Appendix A;.,;.................... ;............ AOOeO In . ' /_blonft.mig' and boiler lancing,'where essential. Codification "to perlods of high atmospheric turbulence: or Appendix 8..............................................Added In ' by"any other means approved by the Agency. - - Codification If fuels of low ash and sulfur content are Appendix C........................... .................. 404(a) not available., such facilities with the Appendix 0.............................................. Tables 1 exemption of residences, hospitals, and other and 2 - essential facilities as designated by the Part iv Agehcy. :shall'curt+T- fucl mritlng to"the'~. maxima degree consistent with avoiding Injury to persons Or severe damage to . . Appendix C - property: SOcR' acTTonSVfTT'Se in accordance Past .Compl lance Oates with the Yellow Alert Plan If such plan has been.approved for that facility. . .. .. Rule 404(a) 4) -Facilities engaged In manufacturing required The current .version oftheser rules became effective April .19. 1976. Cp-lsode action plans "tb-submit Yellow. Alert plans shall curtail or ' '. defer production and allied operations to the were required by October 19. 1976. extent' necessary' to "avotd'emlssiphs In excess < of those whlch would be discharged If the " facility were operated in aicCord with the - - Appendix 0 - 11mitations" prescrttA*d'1iy~ttre<reguTat1ons limiting emissions; insofar as such Required Emission Reduction Actions** reductions can be achieved without creating Sulfur Dioxide. Particulate. Product. Injury to persons or" severe damage tb Nitrogen Dioxide, and Carbon Monoxide property. Such reductions shall be made notwithstanding any variance'or. program of . . YELLOW ALERT . . delayed compliance with-the regulations? and- shall be In accord .with the Yellow Alert plan I) The Agency shall notify the.public by radio ' If such plan has' been'approved for that and/or television that a Yellow Alert Is in *. facility. - effect; that the.public Is required to take action In accordance wtth these regulations; "' 5) All 'open burning iod all incineration except . that the public Is requested to' avoid the as provided below are provided. Certain unnecessary use of automobiles and of burning of explosive or pathological wastes - electricity;- and that .persons suffering from may be exempted from this restriction by the . respiratory or heart conditions should take J Agency'In wfit1ng-upon~>pectf1c written-... appropriate precautions. ' ^application. ' . . 2) Electric power generating stations shall effect the maximum feasible reduction of emissions by-utilizing fuels which have low ash content and less than l.ox sulfur by "Ourlng each stage only those actions which ' cause a reduction of emissions of contaminants for which such stage has been declared are required, c.f., IS 111. Adm. code 244.10? through 244.109, and 244.161(b). 6) Incinerators meeting the emission standards . and limitations at- this.Chapter may..he... operated only during the hours of maximum atmospheric turbulence as designated by the Agency. RED'AfcERT--- I) All actions required.during the Yellow Alert shall be continued. - 187 2) The Agencjr shall notify, the.public by radio and/or television tha.f a"Red Alert is In effect: that the public Is reiptlred to take - action In accordance with these regulations: that the public Vs requested.to avoid the unnecessary use of automobiles and of electricity: aAd that persons, suffering from respiratory or heart conditions should take appropriate .precautions. I) All incineration and all open burning are prohibited. Certain burning of explosive or pathological wastes may be exempted fro* these restrictions by.the Agency in writing - upon specific written application.' 4) facilities engaged In manufacturing and 'required'to submit Bed Alert Plans shall ` curtail any production, including the ' generation of 'process steam, which emits " contaminants Into the atmosphere, to the ' greatest.extent possible 'without causing injury to persons or severe damage to . "equipment. -. Such action shall be In ' accordance'with .the Alert. Plan If such plan . : ' 'has been approved for that, facility. CHERGENCY . 1} dill action? required during the .Yellow Alert . ond.'Redr Alert shall be continued. 2) the unnecessary use of electricity, such as for decorative or anxisement. purposes. Is prohibited. 3) The use of motor vehicles Is prohibited except for essential.use? such-as police. < fire, and health services, delivery of food or essential fuel, waste collection, utility t or'pollution.control emergency repairs.-and ' such comparable uses as-may be designated by authorized Highway and law Enforcement . Officials in accordance.-with the Illinois ' Emergency Highway Traffic Regulations Plan. 4) . All aircraft flights leaving the area of the . .Emergency are forbidden except for reasons of public health or safety, as approved by the . "Agency In advance. . 5) Buildings shall be maintained at temperatures no greater than 65F'except-for. hospitals and for other buildings approved by the Agency for .reasons of health or severe damage . to property. '. ' . 6) All manufacturing activities shall be curtailed to the greatest extent possible without causing Injury to persons or severe damage to equipment. ' 7) All racITittes or activities listed below shall tomediately cease operations: Mining and quarrying.'contract construction work, and wholesale trade establishments. Schools, except elementary schools which Shall close at.the end of the normal school ' day and not re-open until the Emergency is terminated. Government agencies except those needed ta adxtatster air pollution alert programs and other essential agencies determined by Agency to be vital for public safety and welfare. Retail trade stores except those dealing primarily in the sale of food or pharmacies. Beal estate agencies, insurance offices and similar business. laundries, cleaners and dryers, beauty and barber shops and-photograpntc studl os. Amusement and recreational service establishments such as.motion picture theaters. .. ; Automobile repair .and automobile service garages. . Advertising offices, consumer credit reporting, adjustment and collecting agencies, printing and duplicating services. . rental agencies., and cemnerclal testing . laboratories.' " ' ,- t REQUIRED EMISSION REDUCTION ACTIONS ' - OZONE - I GENERAL Yellow Alert---AW Advisory tatleftV'tontliwe^ Government officials, public and submitters ` of Action Plans notified. , Red Alert- All Advisory and Yellow Alert actions continue. . Government officials, public, and submitters ! of Action Plant-notified.-'.... . Emergency - All Advisory, Yellow Alert, and . Red Alert acti.ons_cont1nue...A...... 1 Government officials, public, and submitters of Actions Plans notified. ' 2.; VEHICLES PARKING LOTS ROAD REPAIRS Yellow Alert - Public requested to avoid the unnecessary ust of*automobiles. " Red Alert - fleet vehicles, other than mass transit vehicles and vehicles used'for the delivery of grocery and pharmaceutical (products, essential fuel, .for emergency.., ,, -.medical services and for such comparable uses ,as designated by the Agency. Immediately curtail operations to the greatest extent 'possible-in or Into the--area affected-by-the - Red Alert and cease operations on the second calendar day qf the Alert. Parking lots for more.than.29Q. vehicles. : except for lots predominately serving residences, grocery stores, medical facilities, fall, bus and air transportation terminals, lots provided by employers primarily for. employees^,an&-comparable is designated by the Agency Shall''IwaeB'Ately curtail operations and close on the second calendar day of the Alert. ' - 188 -  toad repair and Maintenance not necessary for : based fate safety and which. if suspended, util expedite the flow of vehicular traffic is prohibited. -Emergency Motor Vehicle operation in or into - .the area affected by the Emergency is prohibited except for essential uses such as police, fire, and health services, and comparable uses designated by the Illinois Emergency Highway Traffic Regulation Plan. All aircraft flights leaving the area of the Emergency are forbidden except for- reasons of public health or-safety. '. 3. MANUFACTURING AND OTHER FACILITIES HAVING PROCESS EMISSION SOURCES ., * . *. * * .. .* Yellow Alert - Facilities engaged in ' manufacturing review operations and Action . Plans.-inspect emission control devices. determine areas of ddlayable operations; and . from such steps revise operations so as to cause greatest feasible reduction in emissions short of adversely affecting normal production. . . . Red Alert - All facilities with process or fuel combustion emission sources emitting a . - total of more than 100 tons per' year or SS0 pounds per operating day of organic material or of nitrogen oxides, and all other - facilities not In compliance .with the organic ' . . material aod-.nitrogen oxides emissions :: - standards-of.-Part 2 of this Chapter, curtail .. -all such sources to the greatest extent ..... -possible short of causing injury to persons. . . . severe damage to. equipment, or in Increase in. - . emissions. - ' - Emergency - All operations curtailed to the greatest extent possible short of causing - - injury.to persons or severe damage to .i- equipment. 4. ELECTRIC POWER GENERATORS AND USERS Yellow Alert - Electric power generating .- . stations burning fossil fuels requested to - reduce.emissions in and. into the affected area to.the greatest .extent practicable by - ., adjusting operations -system wide or by any other means approved by the Agency. Public request to avoid unnecessary use of electricity. Red Alert - Electric power generating stations burning fossil fuels required to take all-Yellow Alert Actions and in addition discontinue power generation for economy sales.and service to interruptable customers, and maximize purchase of available power. Unnecessary use of electricty.. such as.for. decorative or advertising-purposes is prohibited. Emergency - Electric power generating stations.'burning fossil fuel continue Yellow Alert and. Red-Alert actions and. In addition, effect the .maximum feasible-reduction of ' emissions'by reducing voltage -2.SX system wide, purchase all available emergency power.' uArtimilog large customers 1S04 kw] to reduce their electric dexund or by any other - means approved by the Agency. 5. OFFICES. BUILDIN6S. AND OTHER COMMERCIAL ANO SERVICES OPERATIOHS Yellow Alert-"- Public requested to limit * space heating to 6SF. air conditioning to 80F. Red Alert - Public, industrial and commercial space heating limited to 6SF; air conditioning to80?F.except for hospitals and for other buildings approved by the Agency. - " Governmental agenices except those needed to adainister essential program close. . Schools close except elementary schools. - which close at the end of the normal school . _ . day and do not. reopen until the Aler.t .is terminated. ' . ' ' . The loading of more than-25b-gaWOns-of-volatile organic material intd any stationary -- tank, railroad tankcar. tank truck, or tank trailer is proh.ibHed.except where an .... .. Integral part of an industrial operation allowed during. Red Alert. Emergency - All Facilities or activities listed below iemediately cease operations: mining and quarrying, contract construction work, wholesale trade establishments., retail trade stores except -those- deal ing primarily in the. sale of food-or pharmaceuticals, real estate agencies^ insurance-off ices and similar businesses: ;'laundries;'cleaners and dryers, beauty and barber shops and . photographic studios. Aaiscabt and . * recreational service establishments such as motion picture theaters', autooobile repair and automobile--service-garages* Advertising offices, consumer credit reporting. , ' adjustment and collection agencies-, printing and duplicating services., rental agencies and . commercial testing laboratories. 6. REFUSE BURNERS Yellow Alert - Governmental 'or- commercial installations establishedprimarily'for-the-- burning of refuse shall postpone delayable Incinerations, ail other Incineration and all open horning prohibited. Red Alert - All incineration prohibited. 189 . titie 35; . eirviRcwejrrAi protection ... . -subtitie b: air roui/Tloa . i and ell methods or- forms of manufacturing or processing that may emit .smoke, particulate ! matter or gaseous matter. - ' ' chapter i: potunion ccntroi board > - SUBCHAPTER. Ij AIR qUALITT STANOAROS ANO CPISOOCS "Rendering*: any heating process. Including * i cooking, drying, dehydrating, digesting. . evaporating .and-protein concentrating of animal or marine matter. -. . . - . PART 24S - OOOR5 i 1 Section 24S.101- * Incorporation by Reference Section -! The -following Is incorporated by reference: 245.100 Definitions . . ,"Quantitative Odor. Measurement* by. John l. ' 245.10) Incorporation by Reference Hills, et al. presented at the S6th Annual 245.120. Inedible Readerlop Process `Heating of APCA. Sheraton' Cadillac Hotel. June j. 245.12-1 ' Objectionable Odor Wlsance 9-23, 1963. Oetrolt.-Michigan. (Journal of the Oetenolnatlon . -. 'Air Pollution Centrob-Associatloo, Volume-13.- - -- ;Ro. IS. October 1963. Pages 467-475). . - Appendix A: Rule -Into Section Table Appendix. B: Section Into Rule Table :KSource: Added and-codified at 7 111. Reg. I16JS) - . -r AUTHORITY:. Implement lopSection-10 and authorized by Section 27 of the Environmental ' fi . Protection Act <lll..ReV. SUt. JMI. oh. Ill : : .Section 245.120 -Inedible Rendering Process ' 1/2. pars. 1010 and 1027). ' .-. ` "" a) The provisions .nr this. Part .shall oot apply... SOURCE:- Adopted as Chapter- 2: Air Pollution. . ` to any device, machine, equipment; or other Part VIM: odors. In R7.I-M. 4 PCS 191. filed ` , contrivance used-exclusively for :the .and effective April 14. 1972: codified at 7 111. -processing of food for human cohstiaptlon and Rep. I361S. .; . to food servicer ertabllshmeatr'." - Section 24S.I00 Definitions 'Animal and- Harlne Hatter": .anyproduct or .derivative of'animal life. - "Pood Service Establishment*: any fixed or mobile.restaurant; coffee shop; cafeteria; short order cafe, luncheonette, prill; tea room; sandwich shop? soda fountain; tavern; bar; cocktail, lounge: nightclub;-roadside stand: industrial feedlnp establishment; private. .- public, or non-profit orpanlzatlon-or . Institution routinely serving food; catering -" kitchen; commissary or similar place In which . food Is-placed, for sale or served on the premises or elsewhere; and any .other eating or drinking establishment or operation where food is served or provided for the public: with or without charge. ' "Odor Concentration*: the number of cubic feet that onecubic foot of sample will occupy when diluted.to -the odor threshold. It Is A measure - Of the number of odor units In one- coble foot of -.(be sample.. It Is expressed 1n:odor wilts per cubic foot. . , . "Odor Unit*: one cubic foot.of air at the odor threshold. Person": any Individual, partnership. Co-partnership, firm, company, corporation, association, joint slock company, trust, estate, political subdivision, state agency; or any other legal entity, or their legal - representative, agent or assigns. Process*; any action, operation, or treatment and the equipment used in connection therewith. b) Ro person shall operate or use any device. - . machine, equipment, or other contrivance for' . - -the Inedible-rendering of antMl or marine . matter unless all gases, vapors and gas . entrained effluents frow-these processes - 1 shall- be controlled In, such manner- as to , effectively abate any objectionable odor . nuisance. In the event that the .rendering i processes of more than me codpany-are " contributing to the objectionable odor . : nuisance, abatement shall be defined effective when the odw concentratlwrfraw each process ' - Js not more than 120 odor units/cublc foot as . : determined by Hills adaptation of ASTM . 0-139I-S7. .1 - cj An object tenable odor nuisance exists den a - ' trained stale inspector., upon the-receipt of.; :.. a complaint from one resident or-property ' owner In the area affected -shall- determine - that these odors cause a nuisance-as outlined In Section 24S.12I. Section 24S.121. Objectionable Odor Nuisance - . ' ' Determination 1 An1 objectionable odor .nuisance exists: .- a) On.or adjacent to residential, recreational. - `Institutional, retail sales, hotel or .educational premises when odor fs~det'ecta6Te" .-In the ambient air-after It is diluted with :dght volumes of odor-free air as measured by .the Scentometer; - . b) ,0n or adjacent to industrial premises when -odor is detectable in the ambient air after -It is diluted with twenty-four volumes of odor-free air as measured by the Scentometer; 190 - c) On or adjacent to prearises other than those above when odor Is detectable In the ambient air after, it Is diluted with sixteen vOluoes of odor-free air as Measured by the ' Scentoneter; d) When concurrent determinations made by three trained inspectors as outlined above in any given one hour period and at. Intervals of not less than fifteen minutes result to two positive determinations In each scries of three determinations; and e) Provided that any quantitative odor level measurements taken to arrive at a determination.that an objectionable odor nuisance exists shall be at or beyond the property line or at or near places there people live or work. Appendix A Role into Section Table Rule.................... Section 801...................... 245.100 802{a)-(c)....................................... 245.120 802(d)................................................. 245.121 Appendix B Section into Rule Table Section . Rule 245.100... 245.101... 24S.12Q... 245.121... Appendix A Appendix B 801 Added in Codification 802(a)-(c) 802(d) Added in Codification Added in Codification - 191 Updated July 19, 1989 : . '' SUBTITLE 8 - AIR POLLUTION .' Since the printing of thle volume, aaendaente have been aade to this subtitle. Theae oan be found in the Board's Opinions and Orders, at veil as in the Illlnola Register, aa identified belovi Ooeket No, ' 888-23 888-23 Date of Order 5-23-89 S-2S-89 Sections ftfqee4 211.22 215.104 215.105 215,; 420 215v430 215.432 215.435 215.437 215.438 215,. 439 215'. 8pp. 0 ' Action Attended ' 111. Peg. Publication 13 111. Rpg. 10882 13 III. Peg. 10893 effective Date 6-27-89 6-27-89 No changes to other sections since date of printed publication effective through February 6, 1989. i 1 ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD January 6, 1971 ' In the Matter of: ASBESTOS REGULATIONS ) ) #R71-16 ) OPINION OF THE BOARD ON ADOPTION OF REGULATIONS (BY MR. LAWTON) : Proposed regulations relating to asbestos and spray insula tion were published in Newsletter 124 dated June 14, 1971. Hearings on these regulations were held in Granite City on October 6, in Chicago on October 15, and in Waukegan.on October 19, 1971. Notice . of the proposed final draft, together with the form of regulation proposed for adoption, were published on December 5, 1971 in News letter #37. Written comments were invited and a small number have been received. We adopt the regulations today in the form as pub lished in Newsletter #37, modified by some minor clarifying lan guage. Our principal concern in these regulations is to prevent or limit the emissions into the atmosphere resulting from the use of asbestos and asbestos-bearing products and the resulting disasr . trous pathological consequences resulting from ingestion and^ inhalation of this mineral. This Opinion will consider the source . and types of asbestos, the uses of asbestos and asbestos bearing products, the cause of asbestos emissions and their demonstrated impact upon the health of the community, the measurement and monitor ing of asbestos fibers and the means available for emission abatement and control. The modifications made in the substative provisions of the regulations, between their original proposal and ultimate adoption, will likewise be discussed. .4 The term "asbestos" is a name given to a variety of natural occurring mined silicates of a virtually indestructible character. The major asbestos minerals are chrysotile, crocidolite, amosite and anthophyllite. Of lesser importance are treroolite and actinolite. These minerals differ in their metallic elemental content, range of fiber diameter, flexibility and harshness, tensile strength, surface properties and other attributes that determine their indus trial uses and which, in turn, affect their respirability, retention and biologic reactivity. Over 90% of what is mined and commercially used as asbestos is chrysotile, sometimes referred to as "serpentine" asbestos. The remaining minerals are collectively referred to as amphiboles. The United States uses about one-fcurth of the world production of this substance, most of which is imported from Canada and Africa. (Ex. 3, Air Pollution Asoects of Asbestos, U. S. Department of HEW,Septemoer,1969, Litton Report. Ex. 19, Airborne Asbestos, National Academy of Sciences, 1971.) Asbestos deposits of conuercial value in the United States are located prin cipally in Vermont, California, Arizona and North Carolina. No 3-437 commercially viable sources of asbestos are found in Illinois, a fact which might otherwise invoke a far more comprehensive set of regulations. The uniqueness and industrial usefulness of the mineral is a consequence of its flexibility, tensile strength, non inflammability and its resistance to acids, alkalies and electricity. Some asbestos fibers get into the atmosphere from non-industrial sources. See Asbestos Air Pollution Control, Institute for Environ mental Quality, prepared by Colin F. Harwood, Ex. 20. These range from rock outcrops, farming and excavation for construction purposes to the use of talcum powder. Emissions from rock- outcrops occur as a consequence of natural eroding processes such as earthquakes, temperature, wind and rain. Farming of soils in areas containing asbestos rock will likewise cause emission of these fibers. Con- . . struction requiring excavation in asbestos containing rock for housing, pipe-laying and road construction constitute a source of asbestos . emission into the atmosphere. Recent research indicates that talcum powder, while basically a mineral rock dust, does contain fibrous material, and represents a threat of asbestos bodies. Obviously, the thrust of the regulations does not seek to control asbestos emissions from these sources. Further, the absence of asbestos mining in Illinois eliminates this activity as a source of danger. It is the processing of asbestos in manufacturing and the use and fabrication of asbestos and asbestos and fiber containing products to which the regulations are principally directed. The health dangers inherent in asbestos inhalation arise at the start of the asbestos processing cycle and include the loading and storage of milled asbestos, the transporting of bagged asbestos to the open ing area, fluffing of compacted fibers and the mixing Of asbestos fibers with other materials. (Ex. 20, Harwood, Page 7.) . .0 Principal user of all grades and varieties of asbestos fibers is the asbestos-cement industry producing asbestos-cement pipe used to convey water, sewage, industrial and gaseous products and serving as conduits for electrical and telephone cables. Other asbestos-cement industry products include roofing shingles, building boards, marine board and laboratory bench tops. To manufacture these products willowed fibers are dry-mixed with fine-ground silica, and a slurry formed by addition of water. The end products of these industries require finishing steps which again generate asbestos emissions. These include sawing, turning, drilling and sanding, each producing large quantities of asbestos-laden dust, and some clinging to the surface of the items being worked upon, again becoming a potential emission source. A second major use of asbestos fibers is in the manufacture of asbestos vinyl floor tile and asbestos asphalt road paving com pounds. Here again, emissions result from the manufacture of these products and to a lesser degree from the use and ultimate processing 3-438 and fabrication. Asbestos papers represent a great variety of products used for roofing, insulation, linings, heat and chemical resistant insulation for pipes and automotive exhaust insulation. Pre-processing of asbestos fibers and the mixing of asbestos paper ingredients constitute an emission source. Again, the ulti mate cutting and processing represents a further source of asbestos emissions into the atmosphere. " Asbestos paint and coating fillers utilize asbestos "shorts" recovered from the milling process where their relative indestructi bility increases the density or opaqueness of paint. Where asbestos bearing paint is used in the spraying operation, the potential for emissions is substantial. Likewise, the wearing and aging of the paint becomes an additional source of emissions. Asbestos friction materials and gaskets represent a wide use ' of these minerals. Emissions result from the fabrication, molding and trimming of these products. Asbestos is also used in the pro duction of textile products. The term "roving" refers to the finished textile product, from which yarns are produced. Blended fibers are carded in machines where the operation is essentially open, pre senting a serious emission source due to the combing action of the machine. Both the production of this product and its ultimate use present substantial sources of emission. The spraying of asbestos for insulation constitutes one of the widest uses of the product and, undoubtedly, one with the greatest danger potential, not only to the health of the workers involved but , to the public at large. Prepared asbestos cement slurry is pumped to the nozzle of a gun and sprayed directly to the surface, or alterna tively a dry mixture of asbestos cement is pumped to the gun and mixed with water during the spraying operation. The material comprisi the asbestos insulation is formed by combining asbestos, cement, and rock wool in proportions of 30%,15% and 55%, respectively. The mineral most commonly used is amosite, possessing superior thermal properties. If color is required, crocidolite or chrystotile fibers are used. Among the unique properties associated with asbestos cement insulation are low thermal conductivity and inflammability and high strength, together with good acoustic features, low cost, easy thick ness control and application. Initial cause of emissions from this product results from dry mixing of the .soestos cement and mineral wool components. Care must also be exercised during the storage and transportation of the bag mixture to prevent further emissions. At the construction site, the bags are open and the dry material emptied into hoppers where further emissions occur. The most signi ficant source of emissions, of course, is in the spraying operation itself. High dust concentrations can be seen and measured at con struction sites utilizing asbestos spraying methods. Our regulations impose an outright ban on this activity and impose stringent house keeping requirements on all spraying of non-asbestos fibrous materials 3-439 Additional emission of asbestos results from the use of pre-formed asbestos sections or blocks for insulation of pipes and boilers, and in the use of materials applied in a wet or slurry state. Asbestos cement products including roofing shingles, building boards and drain pipes have sealed surfaces and do not dust easily. However, emissions may result from their cutting or breaking. Other asbestos products used in construction and industry are asbestos paper, blankets, rope and sealing confounds. Emissions resulting from the use of these products depend on the type of material being fabricated, the amount and character of fabrication required, the location and nature of the site and the quantity pf material being pro cessed. Tightly bonded composites will have less potential for emissions than those loosely bound. See R.116 and following testi mony of Pundsack; Thompson, Ex. '5, Asbestos as an Urban Air Contam inant; Ex. 4, Selikoff, Asbestos, "Environment", March, 1969. Twentyseven industrial concerns in Illinois manufacture products using asbestos. Exhibit 20, Harwood, p. 56. Asbestos products are used in virtually all building construction and utility installation. A particularly obnoxious source of asbestos emission with extreme difficulty of control is the demolition of existing struc tures. Asbestos insula'tion and products present in demolished struc tures generate substantial emissions into the atmosphere where control is difficult and the impact on persons in the vicinity, both workers and residents, is extreme. . For years, asbestos has been incorporated in building materials. In some forms of insulation and wallboard, the amount present is less than 20% of the total, but other materials consist principally or entirely of asbestos. When a building is demolished, areas of loosened asbestos are open to the ambient air and fibers are emitted. In general, single-family residential structures contain relatively small amounts of asbestos insulation. Demolition of industrial and commercial buildings that have been fireproofed with asbestos-containing materials will prove to be an emission source in the future, requiring control measures. Asbestos is emitted into the atmosphere from brake linings and clutches. While these are unquestionably substantial sources of as bestos emissions in the ambient air, the character and potential of these sources have not been sufficiently documented to- a point where we feel they can properly be the subject of regulatory action and control at the present time. Harwood, Ex. 20, p.' 22 through 28. See Ex. 8 "Brake Lining Decomposition Products", Lynch, Journal of the Air Pollution Control Association, December 19, 1968. Having described the principal sources of asbestos emissions we next consider their pathological implications. The Litton Report states. Ex. 3, p. 40s "Asbestos is an air pollutant which carries with it the potential for national or worldwide epidemic of lung cancer or mesothelioma of the pleura or peri toneum. Asbestos bodies have been observed in random autopsies of one-fourth to one-half of the population of Pittsburgh, Miami and San Francisco and will probably be found in the people of every large city. ...the effects ' of the asbestos being inhaled today may not be reflected in the general health of the population until the 1990's or the next century." The objective of the regulations must be two-fold, first, v to protect those who by occupational activity or physical contiguity, either to the asbestos use or the asbestos user become the potential victims of this pollutant, in other words, to protect those with both, occupational and environmental orientation; and secondly, to provide measures that will protect the ambient air against an asbestos " . build-up that will have adverse effect upon the general public beyond those occupationally or environmentally orientated at the source As stated by Thompson; (Ex. 5) , "Because asbestos is virtually indestructible and so many of the asbestos containing products are used in towns, the average urban dweller is theoretically exposed to the inhalation of asbestos fibers on a residential basis." After reviewing the incidence of death among asbestos workers, ex posed to asbestos dust, over a 20-year period, Selikoff, Ex. 4, states: "These experiences highlight one portion of the current spectrum of asbestos disease-.. It is now recognized that direct occupational exposure to asbestos results in a hazard much more significant than formerly appreciated. In the last several years, however, additional problems have been recognized which add another dimension: the possibility ' that the utilization of asbestos is associated with a much wider risk, perhaps one of the coranunity at large. This is less well defined, much less well documented, but because of its potential importance, of considerable concern. It is in this context that our regulations must be structured. The onset of morbidity and lethal diseases have been attri buted to asbestos inhalation and ingestion. Asbestosis, pleural calcification, lung cancer, and mesotheliomas are known to result from exposure to asbestos. Surveys of people living or working near asbestos mines and factories have revealed that many nonoccupational cases of asbestosis and mesothelioma have occurred either, from asbestos in the polluted air or from asbestos carried home on the clothing of workers. 2 - 441 The fate of the asbestos fiber once it is inhaled and de posited in the lung is still questionable. The short fibers, less than .5 microns in length, have in the past been ignored, probably because they are much too narrow to be visible under a light micro scope. The longer fibers are encrusted in an iron-bearing protein form termed "asbestos bodies," which are more easily visible.^ Among asbestos workers, evidence of pulmonary asbestosis, also known as asbestotic pneumoconiosis, an asbestos induced scar ring of the lungs, is common. This condition results in a diffuse fibrosis^usually in the lower lobes of the lung. Pulmonary asbestosis has been called a monosymptoraatic disease, characterized by painful breathing and lung disorder. See Nicholson statement. Ex. 21, R. 35 and following. Litton Ex. 3, p. 4 and following. .. Asbestosis usually develops-after long exposure to high concentrations of asbestos dust, the risk varying directly with the. .. length of exposure and the dust concentration. Following continued exposure to high concentrations of dust, asbestosis may develop fully in 7 to 9 years and may cause death as early as 13 years after the onset of exposure. The common exposure period before recogni tion of asbestosis as observed among asbestos workers is 20 to 40 years, with death following about 2 to 10 years later. Once established, asbestosis progresses even after the exposure to dust ceases: illness or death can occur long after exposure to concen trations not producing immediate effects. * The prolonged latency period between exposure and the first signs of asbestosis makes it difficult to establish dose-time rela tionships . In 1946, 700 cases of asbestosis were found in Germany among a total of approximately 8,000 employees in the asbestos industry. 125 cases of asbestosis of the lung in X-ray examinations of 476 as bestos workers were found in one company in Finland. The occurrence of asbestosis in members of this worker group appears to rise with the duration of the employment: A morbidity of 80 percent among English asbestos workers with over 20 years of employment has been reported. Selikoff and others investigated 1,522 asbestos insulation workers in the New York-New Jersey metropolitan area. Among 39 2 individuals examined more than 20 years from the onset of exposure, X-Ray evidence of asbestosis was found in 339. In half of these, the asbestosis was moderate or extensive. In individuals with less than 20 years of exposure, radiological evidence of asbes tosis was less frequent and when present, less likely to be extensive. 3-44? { The most common complication of asbestosis is cancer of the lung. However, cancer cf the lung apparently induced by asbestos may appear unaccompanied by asbestosis. - The association of lung cancer with exposure to asbestos dust has been the subject of many investigations in recent years and extensively documented in the literature. See Ex. 3, Litton; Ex. 19 Nat'l Acad, and a correlation between asbestosis and lung cancer appears definite. It is recognized that cancer of the lung produced by asbestos needs further study. The latent period between exposure and evidence of carcinoma nay be even longer than for asbestosis.. Little *s Known., about the dose-time relationship. Cases of lung cancer have been observed when only a very short exposure or no exposure to asbestos- was known. Furthermore, the low number of "asbestos bodies" ob served in one-fourth to one-half of the urban population may be sufficient to cause cancer. Because the long "asbestos bodies" re main in the lungs, a person who has inhaled asbestos may carry the potential for the rest of his life to develop carcinoma of the lung. Moreover, it has not been determined whether more than one fiber is necessary to induce a malignant tumor. It has been suggested that the probability of cancer induction is proportional to the number of asbestos fibers, number of susceptible cells, the concentration of carcinogens on the fibers, and the time from exposure. Why asbestos is carcinogenic is not clearly understood. At least three hypotheses have been advanced: 1. That the fibers act as a physical irritant which after 20 to 30 years of constant*irritation induces a tumor. 2. That the fibers contain small amounts of carcinogens, such as benzo(a)pyrene, nickel, and chromium which are eluted from the fibers by the serum in the .lungs. 3. That the fibers accumulate in the lung and are immobilized as "asbestos bodies" which disintegrate after 20 to 40 years. The resulting free particles cause asbestosis or carcinoma of the lung. Primary tumors of the pleura and peritoneum are so rare that for years they were considered to be pathologic curiosities. In 1960 the first large series of cases of diffuse mesothelioma were reported, in South Africa. In trying to explain this mysterious epidemic, "asbestos bodies" were found in the lungs of some of these patients. An association with exposure to the Cape of Good Hope asbestos fields, or the industrial use of asbestos, was estab lished in 32 of 33 patients with histologically proved pleural meso thelioma. The majority of these patients had not actually worked with asbestos but had lived in the vicinity of the mines and mills. % .. dJl and some had left these areas of exposure as young children. The average period between exposure and development of the tumor was 20 to 40 years. Later studies verified this interrelationship between asbestos exposure and mesothelioma. See Litton Report, Ex. 19, p. 12; Nicholson, Ex. 21; Selikoff, Ex. 4. In an attempt to determine whether mesothelioma of the serosal surfaces was related in any way to asbestos exposure in the United States, Selikoff studied 307 consecutive deaths among asbestos in sulation workers in the Northeastern United States. They found 10 deaths caused by four pleural and six peritoneal mesotheliomas. In addition, these workers had a high death rate attributed to cancer of the stomach, colon, and rectum. Of the 307 deaths, 40.4 percent were attributed to cancer, 5.5 percent to asbestosis, and 54.1. percent to ether causes. In a second study, the investigators re .. viewed 26 consecutive autopsies of patients with asbestosis, and : found four mesotheliomas of the pleura and three of the peritoneum. . . Mesothelioma is now considered a frequent cause of death among asbestos workers. No attempt has been made to summarize the reports of mesothelioma, since they appear almost weekly in the current liter ature. So far, however, there appear to be few cases among the gener al population. Selikoff reviewed 31,652 deaths among the general population of over 1,048,183 in the United States and found only three cases of mesothelioma. Moreover, he points out that asbes tos is not the only cause of mesothelioma; it has also been produced by silica and polyurethane. . While the exact cause of lung cancer or pleural periotoneal mesothelioma induced by asbestos is not known, air pollution by other pollutants may accelerate the morbidity. One form of air pollution which is easily studied in individuals is smoking. Seli koff recently studied the mortality of 370 asbestos insulation work ers. In this group, 24 men died of lung cancer and all had a history of smoking. See Weiss, Ex. 15, "Cigarette Smoking, Asbestos, and Pulmonary Fibrosis", American Review of Respiratory Disease, Vol. 104, 1971. This rate was eight times greater than the expected mortality rate, with age and smoking habits taken into account. ' The recent finding of "asbestos bodies" in one-fourth to onehalf of the urban population has added new impetus to the examination of asbestos as a general air pollutant. An "asbestos body" has been defined as "an elongated golden or reddish-brown structure usually with clubbed ends. The shaft, which often shows a segmented or beaded appearance, is usually straight, but sometimes curvilinear with a tendency toward symmetry, usually it is from 3 to 5 microns in diameter and 20 to 100 microns in length. The coating contains iron demonstrable by 3 -va .'V ( Perle's stain (Prussian blue reaction), and probably composed of ferritin or ferritin-like material, it may cover the structure completely, masking the central fiber from direct view, or may be incomplete in the central portion of the shaft or in the interstices of the body, revealing an expanse of naked fiber. There is no doubt that the "asbestos bodies" formed in the _lungs of the asbestos workers contain asbestos, and it is probable 'that some are contained in those found in the lungs of the general population. Evidence that persons other than those working directly with asbestos minerals are being exposed to asbestos is of several types. Asbestos fibers can be demonstrated in the lungs of persons not occupationally exposed. In a few geographic areas, pathologic . changes regarded as representing a reaction to. asbestos such as . . . - pleural .calcification have been found in populations with no history of occupational exposure. Asbestos fibers have been demonstrated in ambient air. Structures that appear to be fibers coated with a pigmented material were described in lung tissue as early as 1907. These structures were actually fibers coated with hemosiderin. Because those who work with asbestos exhibit them a few months after startinc work, it was recognized that they were evidence of exposure, but not of asbestosis. The term "asbestos body" came to be the preferret designation. As long as the coated fibers were found in persons known to have been occupationally exposed to asbestos, the identity of the central fiber was seldom questioned, although from time to time similar objects were found in persons with no known exposure to asbestos. . .i Identification of the core fibers has proved to be a formidable technical task. Without fiber-by-fiber analysis, all that can be said is that coated fibers resembling those in asbestos workers are present ir. most persons in our urban centers. Stripping the coating and analyzing the cores by various techniques can sometimes demon strate that the cores are asbestos, but the process is tedious and often inconclusive. A more appropriate term is "ferrugineous body". Attention is now being directed toward study, not of the ferruginous bodies alone, but of the total fiber content of the lungs, whether such fibers are coated or uncoated. ' Evidence is strong that most human lungs harbor thousands or millions of fibers. Some of these are chrysotile asbestos, and other types of asbestos minerals are probably there. In most persons not occupationally exposed to asbestos, the numbers of fibers are rela tively small, compared with the numbers found in the occupationally exposed. The systematic application of quantitative techniques. 3-445 measuring both coated and uncoated fibers, is needed to define a gradient of accumulated fibers for correlation with incidence of disease, on the one hand, and history of environmental exposure, on the other. Although there appears no doubt that asbestos fibers are pre sent in many human lungs, there are sources of airborne fibers other than asbestos. Some are probably derived from the burning of leaves and plant products, such as paper, wood and coal. Man made (mostly vitreous) fibers have also been identified in the sediment isolated from human lungs. Talc, often used generously as a dusting powder, may contain a significant amount of trenolite asbestos fibers. . . . Information is sparse concerning possible increase of fibers " in lungs with increasing use of asbestos and concerning the exis tence of significant differences between urban and rural populations. Selikoff and Hammond compared lung tissues obtained in 1934 and 1967 and found no significant increase in the proportion containing ferruginous bodies. This suggested that, despite increasing use cf asbestos in New York City between 1934 and 1967, fibers of a type producing ferruginous bodies had not been increasing at a correspond ing rate. Other cormer.tators, however, have noted an increase over each decade in asbestos bodies in samples of lungs from per sons who died in London in 1936, 1946, 195*6 and 1966. A review of the literature related to pleural calcification and asbestos exposure strongly suggests ar. association"between pleural calcification and nonoccupatior.al exposures to asbestos. See Nat ' 1. Acad., Ex. 19, c. 14. ' Industrial experience has showrvthat prolonged inhalation cf .asbestos can increase the risk of neoplastic (tuner producing) disease. Examination of lung tissue has mace it apparent that a much larger proportion of the general public nas inhaled and retained asbestos fibers than had formerly been realized; in fact, most urban dwellers have some such fibers in their lungs. The basic issue is whether the general public, as well as persons working near occupa tional sources, living in the households cf asbestos workers, living in the neighborhoods of asbestos plants, or having occasional random exposures, have a detectably increased risk of malignancy or other disease because of airborne asbestos.' What information there is to answer these questions comes either from direct epidemio logic studies of groups with various levels of nonoccupational expo sure or by extrapolation from the experience of industrial populations with direct or indirect asbestos exposures. 3-446 Two general indices of asbestos exposure are available for use in direct epidemiologic studies of groups not known to be occupationally exposed to asbestos. The first is based on knowledge of each member's place of work and place of residence. Because of the long latent periods of asbestos-related disease, this knowledge must cover each person's whole lifetime. The second is a quantita tive estimate of each member's lung content of asbestos fibers. There are few such direct epidemiologic studies, and they are inade quate to answer the questions at issue. Of 42 persons with mesotheliomas reported in Pennsylvania, 10 had worked in asbestos plants, 8 lived or worked close to an asbes tos industry, and 3 were members of families that included asbestos . workers; in 11, no history of exposure could be obtained, and the re maining 10 had questionable random exposures. On 165 fatal malignant mesotheliomas known to pathologists in Canada between 1959 and 1968, an association was confirmed with occupational exposure to asbestos, but suggests that the excess was in the manufacture and industrial application of asbestos, rather than in mining and milling. It is apparent that no quantitative conclusions were possible from these studies, which present serious methodologic problems to the epidemiologist. They suggest a risk in household contacts and in residence in the immediate neighborhood of asbestos plants. There appear to be different levels of risk in different types of occupa tional exposures, and some of these may be reflected in corresponding household and neighborhood experience. Another source of evidence of the relative risks associated with inhaling moderate or small numbers of asbestos fibers is the exper ience of persons who have had occupational exposures below those known to be definitely hazardous. The maximal airborne fiber con centrations recommended for prevention of asbestosis are much higher than any likely to be encountered in nonoccupational situations. Occupation-related asbestosis can be effectively controlled with air borne fiber concentrations much.higher than are likely to be encoun tered in non-occupational situations. It is important to determine whether workers whose exposures have been reduced to levels that prevent or greatly delay asbestosis, as well as others whose expo sures are indirect, have a lower risk of lung cancer than those with higher and more direct exposures. .' Most series of case reports of mesothelioma include some persons who have worked in the construction or shipbuilding industries, but in trades not involving direct contact with asbestos. Such persons as plumbers, electricians, and metal workers often have more ferru ginous bodies in their lungs than do white-collar workers. A study of occupational groups in California revealed an excess of deaths from lung cancer in insulation,workers, but found no excess lungcancer deaths in other construction trades. There may be a definable gradient of effect within the construction trades. More thorough studies of groups with indirect exposures are certainly needed. 3-447 The mortality experience of those who are direct!* and indirpot- ly exposed to asbestos in their employment is not- directly applicable to the general public who have had moderate or slight exposures from ambient air. The evidence suggests a gradient of effect from direct occupational, to indirect occupational, to family and '' neighborhood situations, in all of which dust concentrations are probably high by comparison with most community air. This suggests that there may be levels of asbestos exposure that will not be asso ciated with any detectable risk. What those levels are is not known. However, if we eliminate the known occupational, household and neighborhood exposures, we drastically decrease the potential for this risk. For this reason our regulations must be directed to emission sources and limitations imposed at the origin as distin guished from an effort to establish airvquality standards as we have done with regard to other air pollutants of demonstrated adverse health effects. ... ' Having considered the health impact inherent in asbestos emissions, we now examine the available measurement and abatement procedures. Sampling of- asbestos fiber seeks to obtain a representative sample of the total air nfass in sufficient quantity to make quantita tive assessments statistically significant. Methods employed in asbestos sampling and the possible sources of error are discussed at length in Ex. 20, Harwood, p. 42 and following. Of the several techniques available for emission sampling, the membrane filter recommended by the U. S. Public Heal tin Service, has become the standard technique for environmental asbestos emission sampling. .' Air is drawn through a cellulose membrane filter where the particles are entrained. Although the effective pore size of the filter (0.45 microns to 0.8 microns) is larger than the diameter of many of the asbestos fibers, the surface charge properties of the filter and the asbestos fibers, plus the circuitous path through the filter, result in collection of virtually all of the particles and fibers to which the filter is exposed. . The collected fibers must be analyzed. This may be accomplished by using a microscopic, photographic or electronic technique to count the fibers resulting from a known volume of air. The fibers which are counted are seen at a given magnification and the number will vary. The standard practice in industrial hygiene is to use a phase contrast microscope at a magnification of X430. The fibers counted are those having a length of greater than 5 microns with the ratio of length to breadth at least 3:1. The use of an electron microscope would allow all the parti cles to be counted. However, the expense, time and expertise neces 3-448 sary to count all the particles makes this procedure impractical. In understanding control techniques and their efficiencies,' it is important not to confuse efficiencies quoted on a weight basis, with those based on a particle count. Considering efficiency based on a weight basis, - it is relatively easy to get a very high efficiency with parti cles whose size is in excess of 5 microns with a variety of con trol devices. However, the efficiency does drop off considerably with decrease of particle size. . - Dr. Harwood, in his study, considers what a collection .. efficiency as high as 99.999% (the percentage of the total weight of the particulate matter which will be collected by the filter) actually means in terms of the-number of fibers collected. (Ex. 20 p. 47 ) He concludes that 107 fibers actually will pass through the collecting filter for every 1 gram of material impinging upon it. . This is a situation not frequently brought out, but is very significant when exposure levels are monitored in terms of fibers per cubic centimeter. Thus, quoting of efficiency in terms of mass efficiency is a statement that tends to be deceptive. It bears no obvious relation to the number of fibers being emitted. However, based on tests which actually measure the number of fibers being emitted, it would seem that both fabric filters and high efficiency wet scrubbers are capable of reducing the fiber counts to acceptable levels. British experience is that 0.2 f/cc is routine and Johns Manvilie finds that 1 f/cc is an acceptable value when the results are averaged over a time period. . We adopt the two fibers per cubic centimeter and the over five micron standards because of the facility of both abatement and measure ment utilizing these -numbers and because they furnish a sound indi cation of asbestos content in the air. However, recognition that particles of smaller; size may have adverse health consequences of equal or greater magnitude will require the Board to review this subject periodically in consideration of the available measurement technology. See Ex. 6, Lynch, Ayer and Johnson, "The Interrelation ships of Selected Asbestos Exposure Indices,"American Industrial Hy giene Association Journal, September-October, 1970, p. 598. (The direct index of asbestos fiber exposure proved to be the concentra tion of fibers longer than 5 microns. See Ex. 27, Edwards and Lynch, "The Method Used by the U. S. Public Health Service for Enumera tion of Asbestos Dust on Membrane Filters," U. S. Department of HEW. 3-449 Consideration must be given to available control techniques, the fabrication and use of asbestos containing products and exposure resulting from activities involving asbestos emission potential. . Because of the demonstrated alternatives to asbestos spraying, our regulations will flatly outlaw this activity. Spraying of non-asbestos materials are permitted subject to stringent protec- tive measures. ' Air ventilation systems can be employed to minimize emission during the mixing of fibrous fireproofing and insulation materials. Hoods can be provided at bag-opening and emptying areas. The mixing area, if not totally enclosed, should be ventilated. Conveying equipment, to and from the mixer, can be enclosed. Bagging of the mixed material should.be done under suction hoods. On-site controls needed include enclosing the area to be sprayed and employing good housekeeping procedures both before and following the spray operation. The filling of the spray machine hopper must be done carefully to minimize dust. When the machine is not in use, ' the hopper should be covered to prevent the material from being blown about'. Several states and manufacturing associations have published guidelines for emission control. The recommendations include the following:. 1. All areas used for opening bags containing fibrous insulating materials and charging of hoppers should be enclosed. Empty bags should be properly disposed of. 2. Floor areas should be swept broom clean before spray ing operations begin. All unnecessary objection the spray area should be removed or covered with plastic or plastic coated tarpaulins. 3. The entire area to be sprayed should be enclosed with plastic or plastic coated tarpaulins. An enclosure will be considered satisfactory only if visible insulating material cannot escape from the closure. 4. Fibrous-containing material that falls to the floor should be swept up immediately and placed in approved disposable containers. 5. When spraying is completed in an area, the entire work area and the materials used to form the enclosure should be thoroughly vacuumed. The vacuum cleaner should contain a strong, single-service, disposal inner bag which shall be removed from the vacuum cleaner and sealed. Disposal is the same as for other bagged waste materials. 3 - 450 6. Any plenum or other structure coated with asbestos- containing insulation and intended for circulation of air in the building must be thoroughly cleaned of debris and waste. Fibrous insulation in a duct or plenum must be coated with a sealer to preclude erosion of the insulation by circulating air. Our regulations embody the essential features of these suggestions. - Asbestos emissions are likely in any process in which asbestos fiber is handled or asbestos-containing materials are cut, drilled, or trimmed. The quantity of asbestos dust generated by these oper ations can be quite large. Since it is impractical to completely seal a factory or a work area, industry has adopted an arrest-at- . the-source technique for capturing this dust utilizing a complex ventilation system comprised of capture hoods, ductwork, fans and filters. Benefits received from this system include: ' ......... 1. Reduced atmospheric emission when plant is open to ambient conditions (i.e., doors and windows . open). 2. Reduced external emission from fibers being carried outside on work clothing and manufactured products. 3. Greater efficiency in plant operation because of reduced internal housekeeping chores (vacuuming, etc.). 4. Better personnel attitudes. The ventilation system may eliminate the need for personal respirator units which limit efficiency and are generally disliked by workers. The air ventilation system is an integral part of the emission control program and the components of various systems in operation win be considered. Two types of ventilation systems are employed for dust emission control; low volume, high velocity; and high volume, low velocity. Each requires a specific type of hood design. ' The low volume, high velocity systems induce an extremely high captive air velocity, 10,000 to 12,000 ft/min., at the dust source. The air volume, however, averages only 10-250 cfm. With this system it is essential that the feed particles be carried by the air stream. The entrainment force must exceed the gravitational or projectional force. Low velocity, high volume air ventilation systems, on the other hand, are utilized for operations where localized capture is not possible. For such hoods to be effective, the air velocity to the ducted area must be at least 150 ft/min and should be such that the air flow direction is always toward the collection system. ' A considerable amount of ductwork is required for a large plant having a central collection point. Circular ducts, having no sharp bends, are recommended. Inspection ports should be provided near* bends. ' Several types of collectors have been ntilized by the asbestos industry for dust control. Baghouses represent the most frequently used filtering system. Wet scrubbers are also used. Cyclone pre cipitators may be used as primary collectors preceding baghouse filters. Electrostatic precipitators tried by the asbestos industry have several deficiencies. Asbestos is an insulator and builds - upon the electro'des reducing efficiency. Installation costs are ' higher than for baghouses. An electrical failure would remove all emission control. 1 ' The most commonly used filter system is the fabric filter. This device is found in a wide variety of forms from highly sophis ticated systems containing thousands of bags to crude devices con taining homemade burlap bags. The baghouse is compartmentalized to allow continuous operation by alternately cutting off sections for cleaning while other sections continue their dust removal func tion. The bags are "cleaned" by a mechanical shaking action, either by a shaking floor or, more commonly, by a shaking support. More elaborate cleaning systems such as reverse cycle air jets or sonic systems have not been considered worth the extra complica tion. The baghouse unit is frequently located outside the factory building to conserve space. Usually the filtered air is exhausted to the atmosphere. In some cases it is returned to the factory to conserve heat. This air contains some asbestos fibers since no control technique is considered to be 100% efficient. Waste products collected in the baghouse hoppper are removed by helical screw con veyor. Design of the hopper emptying mechanism should provide as foolproof an operation as possible. Severe pollution can arise if the mechanism is opened for repair. Other collection devices used either in combination with fabric filters or alone are various types of cyclone.separators. Low efficiency cyclones are used in the asbestos industry as first stage separators preceding fabric filters. They are use ful when the waste product is reusable and there is a considerable quantity present. Thus, the load on the fabric filter is relieved. 3 -4S2 Further, the removal of heavy abrasive waste material will prolong the life of the filter bag. High efficiency <yclones are generally employed in multiple units. They are used where high efficiency is required and where no use is made of backup fabric filters. - Wet cyclones are employed as emission control devices in some special instances where wet processes are used for production of -asbestos products. Although generally not as efficient as bag filters, they eliminate the problem of filter blockage caused by condensation. . The fans which provide the air movement through the dust collec tion system may be mounted either upstream or downstream of the filte system, the most common arrangement being downstream. This places the ventilation system under a negative pressure assuring that ambien = ..air will be drawn into the system in case of leaks, rather-than -. ' dust and fibers being exhausted to the atmosphere. - - All asbestos product manufacturers are faced with the problems of storage and transportation of bagged asbestos fibers; Emission controls for these operations depends to a great extent upon the conscientiousness of the individual user. . Manufacturers should provide clearly defined, clean, dry storag space for the bags where they are protected from accidental damage. A rotation system should be employed to ensure that older bags are used first. Damaged bags should be placed in larger slipover bags and resealed. Small tears in bags should be patched with tape. Jute bags are permeable and will allow fiber emission. Kraft paper bags are liable to tearing when handled roughly. The best compromise at this time seems to be bags of coated, woven polyolefin. ' Bag storage and the bag opening areas should be as close as practical. Fork-lift trucks are usually employed to transport the bags between these areas. The route used by the trucks should be smooth surfaced and free of obstructions which might cause deunage to the bags. The bags should be opened in a hooded area using a sharp knife to slit the bag. Pressure packed fibers, will hold together as a unit and can be slipped into an enclosed conveying system where they are transported to a fiber opener (willow or fluffer) . All conveyor systems transporting asbestos fibers or mixtures of asbestos and other materials must be completely enclosed. ( ) 3-453 The emptied bags also present an emission source. Care must be taken to dispose of them. Since there are few manufacturing processes which will accept paper bags as part of the process, asbestos paper being an exception, they are usually bundled into large poly ethylene bags and taken to dumps for disposal. Plastic shipping bags can be similarly utilized in some manufacturing processes as the floor tile industry, for example. A possible source of emission from manufacturing processes is the transport of fibers outside by the workers themselves. The control of this source of emission to date has not been very satis factory. At best, booths are provided where workers may clean fibers from their clothing. The booths are equipped with extraction fans in . the ceiling and a flexible pressure hose. Suction hoses would be preferable. Separate lockers fpr work and street clothing is suggested.. ' See Ex. 9, Cralley, "Identification and Control of Asbestos Exposures", American industrial Hygiene Association Journal, February, 1971, ' " p. 82. Ex. 18, "Recommendations for Handling Asbestos", Engineering Equipment User Assn., No. 33, Rev. 1971. Ex. 13, "Reconmended Health Safety Practices", National Insulation Manufacturers Association, Inc. t Demolition and waste disposal are likely to be emission sources if appreciable amounts of asbestos are used, in construction, unless operational procedures are strictly controlled. Isolation, enclosure, and wetting down are useful. Caution must be observed not to demolish during high winds and to keep sludge from drying out and becoming air borne later through natural forces and from being introduced into sources of drinking water. The subject of disposal of asbestos waste must be examined. Re cycling is possible if a plant has a filter-ventilation system. But the effectiveness of recycling varies with the kind of processing. If a product such as water pipes is made in which asbestos is mixed with cement, a chemical reaction occurs making re-use of much waste imprac tical or impossible. If asbestos paper is produced, much airborne fiber can be collected and re-used. However, virtually all manufacturing of asbestos products can involve some recycling. The dust collected in the filters, the "short fibers", can be re used in the manufacturing of transite pipe. This pipe contains mostly long fibers used for their strength and thus, only a limited amount of the "shorts" can be mixed in. Recycling is especially feasible for large companies which manufacture transite pipe as well as other asbes tos products. In this case, recycling is profitable as it involves only cleaning the filters and transporting the "shorts" in the area of the plant or to the division of the company which manufactures transite. Recycling does not appear to be relied upon as much in plants which do not produce transite. In such case, the company would have to sell its short fibers. We do not know how great the demand is. Nor do we know the percentage of collected fibers which can be recycled under optimal economic conditions. Johns-Manvilie in Waukegan claims, to re-use "most" of the filtered short fibers. But it manufactures transite, brake linings, sheet packing and gaskets, which facilitates and makes cheaper the use of captured . fibers in transite production. Generally, the asbestos collected through the filters or swept up is disposed into plastic bags. A special disposal procedure is followed by some manufacturers of asbestos paper products. Water is used in the production, which picks up asbestos fibers and is then drained off into settling ponds. The heavy material settles out and ' the water is then channeled back to the plant for re-use. The sludge is at the bottom of the pond and is shovelled up and dumped. The material is not buried. . We do not know if any factory directly or eventually discharges . this water into natural water flows or sewage systems/ which could ./ ' pose a considerable hazard.' The Johns-Manville Waukegan plant uses a pond system, but the water is recycled. While our regulations are enacted in the context of other govern mental controls of asbestos, they necessarily go beyond these regula tions to deal with significant emission sources not covered elsewhere. The Federal Environmental Protection Agency proposed asbestos standards on December 7, 1971, under its authority to regulate hazardous air pollutants (40 CFR, Part 6). All emission sources which exist in Illinois and which are proposed for coverage by the Federal Environmental Protection Agency are covered by today's regulation. Also, our regulation covers waste disposal and water pollution; imposes procedural safeguards for construction and demolition; and sets a numerical emission standard in addition to a "no visible emission" standard for manufacturing emissions beyond the plant. ' . frrh< r^inois nfpartnjiflnt of Labor adopted the recommended ---------^afety standard of the American Conference of Governmental-Industrial ^Hygleniats--fear---"in-pl~airc" afr. The 'YSgalatluu W adopt Unlay does not control the levels of asbestos inside a plant, largely an occu pational hazard beyond our jurisdiction. Insofar as this Board's regulation affects what transpires inside a plant or on a construc tion site, the impact is merely incidental to the relationship be tween certain "in-plant" activity and a significant hazard of air pollution beyond the site of such activity. For example, Sec. 201(c) requires that facilities be provided at the work site to prevent the removal of visible amounts of asbes tos from the site on the clothing of employees. The evidence shows that human transport of asbestos fiber is a health hazard to those coming into contact with asbestos workers beyond the confines of the job. 3-455 The Illinois Department of Labor also adopted procedures for enclosure and cleaning of construction sites, on which asbestos is sprayed. These procedures were intended to protect the health of workers on the site, although their effect, if pursued, would be to reduce emissions to the ambient air. The record shows that such procedures are cumbersome, seldom obeyed to the letter, difficult to enforce and insufficient when obeyed to protect the public beyond a construction site. Hence, we have banned asbestos spraying. Again, the impact which this Board's decision exerts on the actions of another state agency is made necessary by our mandate to protect all members of the public from air pollution. . A similar ban on spray asbestos has already been taken by the Cities of Chicago (effective January 1, .1972), and New York, and is being considered by several other cities. In consideration of the foregoing factors, the Board submits a comprehensive regulation for asbestos controls. To this end, the regulations identify the significant contributors of asbestos as the commercial use of asbestos in construction work; the demolition of asbestos-containing structures; the manufacturing and processing of asbestos-containing products; the transportation of certain asbes tos-containing products; and the disposal of asbestos-containing waste The use of asbestos in brakes, while originally included as a sub ject of control, will be deferred for the time being. Part II of the regulations imposes several general require ments upon all commercial construction, repair, alteration, demoli tion, manufacturing or processing activity from which asbestos fiber is discharged into the ambient air. The persons responsible for manufacturing activity must obtain a permit from the Environmental Protection Agency. The permit system will serve to produce the advanced assurance of compliance with the applicable control regula tions and will thus reduce the cost and burden of in-the-field en forcement. In addition, these commercial activities must provide facilities to prevent the removal of asbestos fibers from the site of such activity on the clothing of employees. Indeed, this poses a rather new concept of air pollution control. Those who have died from lung ailments induced by long, close association to an asbestos worker may be powerful proof of the need for novelty. Finally, the Regulation would provide for careful waste disposal procedures, as wind-blown refuse heaps and scrap piles contribute to the volume of asbestos fiber in our air. The simple steps for control eliminate any excuse for such dangerously sloppy housework. 3-456 In our final draft, the permit requirement of Part II has been restricted to manufacturing emission sources. This is in accord with the Agency testimony that presently it has inadequate staff to handle the permit load created by a blanket requirement. manufacturers of asbestos products must obtain a permit by June 30, 1972. All " Part III prohibits the spraying of asbestos-containing insula tion and fireproofing. Experience has indicated that procedural safeguards are inadequate and their enforcement is an overtaxing burden. Procedural safeguards designed to reduce fiber emissions would be required to spray non-asbestos insulation. The biological effects of these fibers is unknown. Prudence would seem to dictate ..reasonable efforts to soften the potential future, blow from, spray fiber aspiring to asbestos' status. .. ' .. ' 't Part III requires that various asbestos-related activities at construction sites be done within an enclosure. It would also require that asbestos construction products be so installed as to preclude the emission of fiber into the circulating air. - In the interest of efficient enforcement the numerous restric tions on the spraying of non-asbestos fibrous material have been reduced to requirements for enclosure and for vacuuming. Also this section has been changed to make clear that these safeguards are required only when spraying of non-asbestos materials occurs in an area open to the atmosphere. This "open to the atmosphere" modifica tion has also been added to the section controlling the cutting, trimming, fitting or stripping of asbestos-containing materials at a construction site. Part III now contains a "no visible emission" standard which must be met regard-less of adherence to the required procedural safeguards. This should permit easier enforcement and tend to insure greater compliance with the safeguards. The original proposal contained two regulations controlling the general application of asbestos-containing materials and the application of non-asbestos materials in air ducts or plenums. This has been altered to require that only asbestos-containing mater ials, used in any construction work, be so installed as to preclude emission of the fiber to the circulating air. There is little medical data available to prove or disprove the toxic effects of the multitude of non-fibrous construction material, although one such product, fiberglass, would appear to be biologically inert. The Board prefers to act on the safe side of health in regard to spray ing operations, which can emit large quantities of fiber if uncon trolled. In any event, such uncontrolled emissions constitute a nuisance dust and could be controlled on that basis alone. These reasons do not apply with equal force to the non-spray application of non-asbestos materials in construction. 3-457 Part IV expresses, ironically, what may be a key reason for banning spray asbestos. It would require that procedural safe guards be pursued in order to demolish a structure whose destruction would otherwise expose members of the public to asbestos fiber. Clouds of dust are often raised by demolition work. The fact that great numbers of persons may be exposed to this dust in urban areas and that the post-war generation of high-rises were the first buildings to use asbestos insulation extensively speak in favor of such regula tion. ~ Part IV is intended to require an enclosure only when neces sary to prevent dispersion of dust during demolition and only an enclosure which is reasonably compatible with the structure to be demolished. In some cases, total enclosure can be feasibly achieved. With other structures, a ground level enclosure may be the limit of compatibility. .. .. .................................... - Part V, controlling manufacturing sources,, is changed to re quire an emission standard of two fibers per cubic centimeter and no visible emissions. While some testimony indicated the difficulty in measuring compliance with a numerical emission standard, overall, the evidence establishes both the need (protection against the great proportion of invisible fiber) and the ease of measurement of such a criterion. A "no visible emission" standard has been added to the numerical standard to simplify enforcement against exceptionally dirty emission sources. A grace period, until June 30, 1972, has been added to permit acquisition of the necessary control equipment to attain the emission standard. References are made to the method to be used in collecting anc counting emission samples. The sampling method is that generally used in sampling particulate emissions. The counting method is that reliably used by the U. S. Public Health Service. A requirement has been added, at the Environmental Protection Agency's suggestion, to channel all asbestos emissions inside the plant through control equipment and to exhaust such emissions through points where samples can be taken. This is intended to prevent vent ing through windows or doors or other avenues of escape on which sampling cannot be adequately performed. The Agency is. also given the power to inspect manufacturing premises at reasonable times to determine compliance. Also, the manufacturer must engage in monitoring and reporting. The latter two additions are in keeping with the Board's practice in most areas of regulation. . The waste water discharge provision now requires no discharge of process water to which the manufacturer has added asbestos unless best available treatment technology is first utilized. 3-4S8 f A "no visible emission" standard has been added to the trans portation regulation. The emission standard would measure only fibers longer than five microns. The justification for this seems to be the adminis trative convenience of avoiding difficulties in measuring fibers from .5 to five microns in length. Some medical evidence has in dicated that the very small fibers may be the most dangerous. The Board will continue to examine the medical implications of the subfive micron fibers and the means of measurement and control. Part V, Sec. SOI (a) - has been slightly changed from the pro posed final draft to add the phrase "into the ambient air" in order to make clear that the emission standard does not apply to the in plant atmosphere. In Part V; See. -502 - the'word "enclose" has been-changed to "control" on the suggestion that as previously written the meaning ' was unclear and implied total enclosure of all facilities. Our original proposal would have prohibited the use of brake lining in vehicles manufactured after January 1, 1975 and sold for use in Illinois. It was believed if brake lining decomposition emits asbestos fiber, then the tremendous number of vehicles using asbestos, and the impracticability bf controlling these numerous small emission sources would appear to speak to the need for a pro duct ban. This proposal to ban asbestos brake lining has been dropped for the time being. While the evidence shows that brake lining decomposi tion is a significant source of background levels of asbestos, these ambient air levels are quite small and have not been shown to be a health hazard (although they have npt been shown not to be). In addition, adequate alternatives to asbestos-lined brakes are not yet available, although closed braking systems, preventing the emission of asbestos dust,are possible. The Board will follow the medical and engineering aspects of this problem and possibly may return to it. Finally, local governments are obliged to enforce these regula tions, except for the manufacturing provisions. Much of the problem arises from numerous construction activities, and the Agency-cannot adequately supervise these many emission sources. The "no visible emission" standard has been added especially to facilitate local government and citizen assistance in enforcement. I, Christan Moffett, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control Board, certify that the above Opinion was adopted on the day of 19 72 by a vote Of 4-0. 3 -- 459