Document kmkGZ7KO50MLaVRKV0o0Oz72n
FILE NAME: Ford (FD)
DATE: 1984 Jun 26
DOC#: FD241
DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION: Letter to Barry Castlman from Arbetarskyddsstyrelsen, Chemistry Division
ARBETARSKYDDSSTYRELSEN
NATIONAL BOARD OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
Chemistry division
Dealer
Avdelningsdirektor Bertil Remaeus/YE
Date
1984-07-
Your letter
1984-06-26
Our sien
511 Asbest
Your sign
T 1660/84
Barry Castleman 1722 Linden Ave. Baltimore md 21217
USA
Dear Mr Castleman
In Your letter to the Swedish Metal Workers Union, which has been sent to the Board for answering, You ask for some information about the Swedish consumption of asbestos and the use of asbestos-free brakes for cars and trucks.
The Swedish import of raw asbestos has decreased from about
20.000 tonnes 1964, and about 18.000 tonnes 1974, to about
1.000 tonnes 1983 (Figure 1). The same reduction has taken
place for products containing asbestos. Today i t Q S mostly
gasket material used at high temperatures (> 250 C) and
high pressures which is imported.
.
About 30 % of the cars sold in Sweden today are equipped with asbestos-free (AF)' brakes. One Swedish manufacturer, (SAAB is using only AF. The-other, (VOLVO), is partly.using AF-brakes In a month they will use AF brakes in all cars sold in Norden
(Sweden, Finland, Denmark, Norway).
Some imported cars (Volkswagen, Ford, GM) have AF-brakes today. From September 1984 about 2/3 of all new cars sold in Sweden will be equipped with AF-brakes. This concerns cars manufacturein Sweden and abroad. I think the manufacturers will put AF-brak
in the rest of the models pretty soon.
When it comes to trucks and buses, the situation-is more comple The two manufacturers in Sweden (SCANIA and VOLVO) are testing AF-materials in a number of trucks and buses. They think they need another year or so before they are ready to use AF bra in new buses and trucks. Some buscompames have decided to use
AF-brakes when they replace friction-elements.
The replacement of asbestos in brakes has gone faster than
the Board and the industry thougt a year ago.
.
We have not heard of any negative results so far. AF-matenal in the brakes has been'used in advertising as a salesargument.
2
ARBETARSKYDDSSTYRELSEN
National Board of Occupational
1984-07-
511 Asbest 1 1660/
Safety and Health Chemistry division Avdelningsdirektor Bertil Remaeus/YE
'
, The Swedish Ordinance concerning asbestos does not differ between cars manufactured in Sweden and imported cars, ihe Board does not regulate the import of cars, just the working environment. When the frictionelement has to be replaced, the ordinance of asbestos require use of AF-material if such are
available and can be used without decreasing the technical
prestanda of the car.
The Swedish Parliament has recently asked the Government for an investigation if it is possible to ban import of cars equipped with friction elements containing asbestos. The Board has to answer the Government in a couple of months.
I hope this will give You the answer You need.
Yours fai
Bertil Remaeus Head of section Chemistry Division