Document kLRjJDZ7kEm9zRGOrxGYBBLD
FOR DU FONT USE ONLY
AR226-2884
Copiei. Co
E. I. du Font de Nemours and Company
Baskell Laboracory for Toxicology and Industrial Medicine Elkton Road, Newark, Delaware 19711
HASKELL LABORATORY REPORT NO. 494-80
Haskell No.
TT383----
^Ocher Codes/Synonyms'
Study Initiated/Completed 4/21/80 - 4/29/80
Material Submitted b;
CD&P Dept. Jackson Lab
INHALATION MEDIAN LETHAL COSCENTKATIOM (LC50)
Introduction; The purpose of this study was to determine the LC50 for
Procedure; Groups of 10 ChS-CD rats, 8 weeks old and weighing 235-282 g, were exposed 60 vapor atmospheres of the best material for single 4-hr. periods. Except during exposure, rats were housed in suspended stainless-steel wire mesh cages. Purina Certified Rodent Chow* 1^5002 and water were supplied ad libitum.
During exposure, all rats were observed and clinical signs noted. Following
exposure, rats were weighed and observed daily (excluding weekends) for a 14-day recovery period.
Generation; Vapor atmospheres of the test material were generated by syringe
driving the compound through a Spraying Systems nebulizer. The syringe and nebulizer were heated to a temperature of approximately 50C. The aerosol was then -sprayed onto the heated surface of a 3-neck round-boteom flask. Houseline air swept the vapors into a 20 1 glass battery jar*
Dry ice was placed on top of dumber to keep temperature < 28 "C. chiraber temperature were monitored throughout each exposure.
Oxygen and
Analytical; Chamber samples were collected approximately every 30 minutes by
drawing ajpownw^.ume of chamber ata.^ sphere through 2 tandem midget impingers contain! 'gg|----|||ps a trapping solvent. These samples were analyzed using a Hewlett ^sfcSw^Ss.el 5710 gas chreaafcog^aph equipped with a flame ionization detector. The column used was a 6' x 1/4" OD glass coil packed with a 20% SE30 on
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80/100 mesh chromosorb W-HP. The GC was ten)
hold at 50C for 2 minutes. Increased at 32
minutes.
"-ature programed with an Initial
In co 200C, and held there for 2
GC analysis was basedjn the C-8 component. Chamber concentrations are expressed as the equivalent&|^----------concentration (ng/1).
Results; Six exposures were conducted* Occasslonally, during exposures, low boiling components caused flash evaporation and high boiling solids caused plugging of the needle. These problems account for the high standard deviation
for the exposure concentrations.
Concentration
g/l
51.2 66.7 70.9 76.9
110
123
S. D.
13.4 41.6 22.7 29.8 14.0 30.0
Fractional Mortality f deaths/ f exposed
0
10
1
10
0
10
7
10
4
10
6
10
Observations; Labored breathing, reduced response Co sound, and salivation were
observed during all exposure except one. Mild to severe weight loss 24 hours post-exposure followed by normal height gain was observed in levels ^70.9 mg/1.
Gasping, severe weight loss 48 hours post-exposure followed by normaT weight gain was observed at 76.9 ag/1. In levels ^ 110.0 mg/1, severe weight loss 48-72 hours post-exposure followed by normal weight gain was observed.
All deaths occurred 24-48 hours post-exposure.
Summary: Groups of 8 week-old ChR-CD male rats were exposed to vapors of[^
'^BHEor single 4-hr. periods. The LC5Q** was estimated to be 107 ng/1. HTnety-' "fivepercent confidence intervals could not be calculated due to inconsistency of
dose-response.
. .
Clinical signs observed during exposure included labored breathing, saliva tion, and reduced response to sound. Mild to severe weight loss was observed 24-72 hours post-exposure but normal weight gain was achieved thereafter.
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* Typical Composition Z
** D. J. Finney, Probit Analysis, 3rd Ed., 1971, Cambridge University Prese.
Report by:
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Approved by:
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Gerald
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L. Kennedy
Chief, Acute Investigations Section
SDH:jrg Study Director: Bayanne L. Ferenz .Date Issued; August 21,J.98Q
'Report Ho. 494-80
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