Document kDZqKkMGpK2g5946J0BQe0YRB
FILE NAME Manville JMA
DATE 1968-1979 DOC JMA158
DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION Coordinated Defense of Lawsuits -
Letters Report Legislation Minutes with Attendee List
7/20/98 7/20/98 7/9/98
1979
Coordinated Defense of Lawsuits
level public relations and legal legislation and strategy meetings . describing the full range of collective industry maneuvers Imported Italian coats White Owl cigars had fiberglass asbestos Ralph Nader Dr. George Wright reporting from all key government and scientific committees formation of AIA Sabourin flying around trying to get scientists to sign a statement that present asbestos levels are no problem Congressman R. Ottinger's assistant Mr. Solon continue to scare them the public you have every right to try and calm them down Dr. George Wright suggests thorough indoctrination course be organized for potential defense medical witnesses 8/20/68 industry legal coordiation originated by M 11/13/68 agreement to form a common industry legal problems committee accepted unanimously industry house counsel meetings covered everything governmental 5/24/69 industry defense against lawyer Ward Stephenson's asbestos case hiring of prestige law firm to direct industry defense nationally preferred to indirect industry control through insurers 8/15/69 efforts to persuade other asbestos products companies to hire a common outside counsel to fight health liability cases 8/18/69 Could be a conspiracy who knows
Bendix request to M for help opposing union claim that 5 laryngeal cancer cases in one Canadian brake plant were caused by asbestos on the job
EMVPA ON EMVPA ON
OF MEDICINE
SAINT LUKE'S HOSPITAL
113 SHAKER BOULEVARD CLEVELAND OHIO 44104
August 20 1968
Mr. Herbert M. Ball Vice President and General
Manville Corporation
22 East Fortieth Street New York New York 10016
Counsel
as
we
Dear Herb
I've studied the memorandum written by Mr. Standel
and the
I believe something along best approach to handling
this line would likely the overall problem of
be liti-
gation I would like to comment on some of the suggestions
and make one or two of my own
With respect to item 1 experienced Federal trial
lawyers might not be extensive background
too rare but
in pulmonary
to find
disease
one with an
litigation would
likely be quite unusual With the exception of Ivan Sabourin
I know of only two and possibly three lawyers whom I would
consider relatively competent with regard to their knowledge
of pulmonary disease and in that respect it would be confined
pretty much to silicosis One of these is William C.
~
Hartman of the firm of Squire Sanders and Dempsey here in
Cleveland He had a great deal to do with developing the
Workmen's Compensation Law in the state of Ohio and in the course of that became quite well educated in medical
matters pertaining Unfortunately he has developed a
greater current interest in labor relations negotiations
The second man is Solon Stone of Buffalo New York
I have
testified a number of times for him and have always been
impressed with his knowledge of silicosis and also with what would appear to be a very good legal approach The third man is a lawyer from Buffalo New York whose last name is McKay and who has in the past been primarily a plaintiff's lawyer He has examined me a number of times In addition to these men I have probably been in contact with
approximately twenty other lawyers none of whom impressed me very favorably with respect to their preparation of cases or their knowledge of the pertinent medical factors involved
I have received the impression from most of these gentlemen
that they the loyal
approach a case much
aspects and hope for
more strongly in terms of the best on the medical aspects
It is
cases
my impression also that in the Workmen's Compensation they have small hopes of achieving anything from the
8-
Herbert M. Ball
Aug
this ve
and hence do not pursue
medical
approach
the
situation
might
be
just
the
re
IIn hajvue ry hacdaseosnly limited experience with jury cas
to considering the developing
With respect
I have the followi
competent legal personality that for the nextha
_
little doubt but
to ha
sort
There seems
of this
there will be problems
years
that we have every reas
backlog of cases
future
of the
will develop in the near
now exist or
is not very prudent to put a gr
suggest that it
older man and I pres
of training effort into an has in mind
It would seem to
what Mr. Standel
a man into their own c
for M to either bring his major interests and
biol
or by retainer preempt
trained in the
thoroughly
i that he becomes
in the various per
asbestosis as well as
also that i
of
of the law itself
I have in mind
I indicated to you 2
are run by lawyers and as
is of rela
letter the most comtpheetelnatwyperhysiiscieaqnually compet
use to you unless
who is perhaps
Morcover a physician
more so
still be a useful per
versed in asbestosis can
medice
is examined by a lawyer havtirnaginesdpecainfdicinformed
In addition the properly
material can see
the use of suitable reference
well oriente
his medical witness is reasonably
by i
There simply is no way
legal appearance
make up for an incompete
physician can
first requiremen
the
petent
It would seem to me that
the fully q
one is to have
the most important
available to you
representati to item 2 it doesn't seem
With respect
the
use me the active member traeskprefsoerncteing It is
in your asbestosis defensfeind someone in New 1
realm of possibility to
the uti
serve in this role
Such a man plus of testify
for the purpose
chosen sphhoyuslidciparnosvide your legal
at thi
level
If it is possible
competent witness
foci of anticip
predict the major geographliacwsuits it should
Compensation
hearings or medical
profession
at
th
choose men from the
the most desirable witnesses
become
Herbert M. Ball
August 20 1968
tant
With respect to
to have someone
item 3 I
available
would agree that it is to fulfill this role
impor-
I
am not certain however that Mr. Sheckler is your best bet
From what I know of the current developments in his
department I think In addition I have
his time is going to be some question about his
fully occupied capacity to
project himself as a witness I must say that I
rather different kind of person in mind for this
have a
particular
role although I don't know where he might be in your organi-
zation at this time
With respect to item 4 I find myself somewhat uncertain
as to the full reasons for choosing an Insulation rep-
resentative Possibly this
cern about the cancer cases
has arisen from your major con-
in the insulation exposures I
would predict that you will have problems also with your own textile employees and with respect to Workmen's Compensation
with all of the Divisions of the Company Furthermore I
believe you will be faced with cases of lung cancer and mesothelioma occurring spontaneously in employees from all divisions as well as people who are not your employees In saying this I would point out that I believe it might be
a mistake to pick a man whose knowledge is primarily in the
Insulation division alone Shouldn't you have someone whose knowledge is broader than this I cannot help saying that if I were defending a case and I needed a person to represent both items 3 and 4 and wanted to choose one from your present employees I would pick Sidney Speil I presume he would not be available for these things but I think he projects himself extraordinarily well and is fully knowledge-
able in these various areas
With respect to item 5 it occurs to me that a liaison
and coordinating person might be needed but why not combine
this role with that of the legal person to represent the
things discussed in item 1. I suppose it is entirely possible
that the liaison and coordinating person might be fully
occupied with
developing
the
task
force and ultimately would detract from his
attending to so many details that it
for the defense
possible role as the competent lawyer
to
in the actual litigation On the other hand it occurs
that
might combine the roles set forth under items 1
me
you
whole Your choice
and S to the benefit benefit of the program as
of man for this would be perhaps the single most important
Herbert M. Ball
August 20
decision of all and since I do not know Mr. Standel or
any other I refrain
member of your legal department
from further comment
than than
yourself yourself
I would like to make one other suggestion at this
time time time
If the personnel for this task force and I would for this particular thought the potential doctors as witnesses at the local level can be chosen in
include
include include include include
thisserving servingserving serving
serving serving near
near
course course future I would suggest a thorough indoctrination
course course
econmic organized to present the medical legal and economic
aspects to these persons in depth
I would
that
suggest that this group be kept relatively small but include
those
who
those wouldbe active
detail detail but presentation
but likely site
Such a course would involve nnotot
of all of the information in in detail detail detail detail
visits as well
Those takingtaking
part part part
only only only
but
but
should
should
to say should should able in the future at times of testimony
say
that that that
to say seen first hand and studied first hand the the the
things things
things
they they
they might testify about
This
was
the
approach ap roach
aproach aproach aproach approach
approach approach
used used used
those involved in the silicosis problem
I know that the main emphasis of the Saranac SymposiSympaosia
was on the scientific aspects and I would not have in mind
repeating precisely that kind of thing but I think you
will agree that those symposia served as a training mechanism mechanism mechanism mechanism
for those ultimately bearing responsibility of the legal
aspects
I have in mind in our instance a more restricted
and definitely oriented approach to the actual legal problems
I rather like Mr. Standel's suggestion that perhaps this could be a much broader affair and bring in the considerations of other companies who face this same problem have reason to believe you might find men of considerable skill and interest in the other companies and we of M might stand to benefit by their views
It is likely that I will be in New York within the
tunity next few days sometime
tunity to discuss this
and I would like
in greater greater greater depth
to have an with you
already talked about this in in some detail with Ivan
opporI have and since
you have taken the matter up with Clint I hope it will be
agreeable with you if I send a copy of our correspondence
thus far to each of these people
With With but with
GWW kal kal kal
ince yours
(
Vos 07
George Wright W. W.
HeaM d edical
M.D. Research
Department
CONFIDENTIAL AND PRIVILEGED
ATTORNEYS COMMUNICATION
Herbert Horton Ball
6070
|
OFFICE OF THE -
GENERAL COUNSEL o>
7
{| AUG 2 1968 HMB
1JP
WPSB
RRS
WMD
Box
GHQGHQ Box 91
August 2 1968
.
a
wy
ASBESTOSIS DEFENSE TASK FORCE
You the the
have asked me to elaborate on the constitution and concept of proposed task force My present thinking is that we should have
following members
litigation 1
A highly competent
preferably competent an
extensive and experienced
experienced Federal background in
trial lawyer
pulmonary
preferably
~
Preliminary inquiry as to the identity and possible availability of such a lawyer should now be initiated However until further litigation develops it might be premature to make any definite arrangement For the time being with respect to the Tomplait litigation now pending in Texas we have prevailed upon Travelers to procure a lawyer to aid Mr. Pate Mr. John G. Tucker He is 61 years of age a graduate of Harvard Law School and a partner in the largest firm
& in Beaumont Orgain Bell Tucker Mr. Tucker is regarded by
Travelers as the city's best brief man and has available to him the
serviceosf junior attorneys to provide the man face requisite to
prepare extensive legal briefs Inasmuch as this particular case will
probably have to be won on legal points upon appeal Mr. Tucker would
appear to fulfill our needs .
Travelers has suggested to me the possibility of utilizing Mr. Leroy Vandeveer who as you know is our lawyer in the Bradshaw asbestosis
litigation in Michigan as the overall attorney in the asbestosis
cases While Mr. Vandeveer is indeed an experienced trial lawyer I have serious reservations as to his acting in such a capacity because
of his advanced age among other reasons
2
A qualified and recognized medical expert on the disease
of asbestosis
asbestosis
.
Obviously the use of Dr. Wright suggests itself The question is whether he will be sufficiently available The point is that for the program to be effective all of the members with one exception discussed below will have to be available to travel around the country to
meet with our various local defense counsel This will be con-
suming While initially we may be able to get by by utilizing C. L. Sheckler in conjunction with Dr. Wright I do not think that this will stand up as a feasible working arrangement if any significant number of cases should develop Accordingly I suggest that we request Dr. Wright to give us the name of some other qualified physician that we might be able to employ on a consulting contract basis if the need arises That is we should be in a position empt a given number of days of such physician's time per month if and when necessary
-2-2-
3
person A
control
with extensive knowledge of the environmental
efforts of this company an of d the industry
generally with respect to this hazard
-
At the present time C. L. Sheckler would appear to be our overall asbestosis expert It is imperative that he be available for educa-
tional and possibly testimonial purposes If his function in the task force is to be adequately performed his responsibility in that area must be assigned first priority
4
person A ledge of
from our Insulation Division who possesses knowthe asbestos insulation industry and of our
insulation product lines lacluding the general chemical
make of such products
R. A. Stapleton would be the man here However it is contemplated that where sufficiently experienced and knowledgeable local people are available district managers contract unit managers salesmon etc. we shall utilize them with respect to any litigation pending in the locality of their responsibilities It would be r Stapleton's function to secure optimum cooperation from these people Mr. Stapleton would not travel with the task force except where adequate local personnel were not available although his services may be required
from time to time as a witness The Division has indicated its will-
ingness to make Mr. Stapleton available in such capacity until such time as this work would interfere too greatly with his other dutics
at which time it will be necessary to consider some other arrangement
5
A member of the J Legal Department to act as liaison
and coordinator
You have indicated that the writer should continue in this responsi-
bility In that event
be tried in the Federal
course in Federal Court
inasmuch as most of these cases will probably Courts I recommend that the writor take a Trial Procedure Such a semester course
is presently available at night at New York University Law School Graduate Division at a cost of 150 per semester
A serious effort should be made to coordinate the efforts of our task
force with the corresponding activities of other manufacturers in the industry who also are defendants in these cases It may be that in time a single overall committee will prove desirable
I think that the task force with the exception of the outside lawyer described in 1 above should be formally instituted immediately The basic concept is that the task force will be available to meet with local attorneys for the purpose of educating and guiding them in these ca903 As experience in the defense of these cases is gained this cumulative knowlodge will be made available to our various trial counsel The task force will gather information generally useful to our defense including the nares of witnesses expert or otherwise best suited to testify in our behalf
PRIVILEGED AND CONFIDENTIAL ATTORNEY COMMUNICATION
C. B. Burnett
Herbert Morton J. B. Jobe K. V. Lindoll A. B. Marchant A. C. Smith
Ivan Sabourin
Ball
~ Asbestos
. - Finderne Montreal
Dr. G. W. Wright
-Cleveland
November 13 1968
7
ce
oy coe
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTHI TASK FORCE
ON
REPORT
INITIAL LEGAL
TO
FROBLEMS
POLICY
CONNITLER
COMMITTEE
COMMITTEE
MEETING
DATE AND LOCATION October 15 1960 at GHQ
PRESENT
FROM
THE
LEGAL PROBLEMS COMMITTEE Herbert
Ball Chairman W. W. Lanigan and R. R. Standel Jr.
Morton
PRESENT
FROM THE
POLICY Dr.
COMMITTEE Herbert George W. Wright
Morton
Ball
and
PURPOSOEF MEETING
Th principal purposoef the meeting was
for Dr. Wright to begin the education of
the committee members as to the medical and scientific aspects of asbestosis and
mesothelion Among the major areas discussed by Dr. Wright were
1 the formulation and of the various types of commercial applications
chemical asbestos
thereof
make
and the
2 the nature of asbestosis including the causations symptoms detection
diagnosis and prognosis of the disease
3 the present state of medical knowledge
concerning asbestosiansd mesothelioma
and the chronology of the historical
development thereof and
4 Dr. Selikoff's work the conclusions to be drawn therefrom and the probable ramifications
C. B. Burnett joined the meeting for lunch At
general discussion of the legal posture of this had Among the things discussed wore
that time a problem was
-2- -2-
1 the present status of the common law asbestosis actions now pending against us
2 the probability of numerous similar cases in the
future and the best means of preparifnogr them
ee
~~~
and 3 the significance that medical testimoknnoy w-
ledge will have in these cases and
4 the need for an industry approach to the
problem
vn
CONCLUSIONS 1 Serious consideration should be given to
os
inviting other companies to join with us in an industry legal committee the
purpose of which would be to maximize and
ordinate the legal thinking of the various asbestos mining
and efforts and
ranufacturing companies
2 It will be necessary to set up a comprehen-
sive system whereby counsel engaged to de-
mee
fend various asbestosis cases throughout
the country on our behalf can be properly and effectively educated as to the medical
and scientific aspects of such cases
R. R. Standel Jr.
CC
W. W. Lanigan
E. M. Fenner
~ Finderne
C. L. Sheckler - Finderne
H. M. Jackson
DEAJ
BD BD BD
/
PRIVILEGED AND CONFIDENTIAL
ATTORNEY COMMUNICATION
.
January 15 1969
C. B. Burnett Herbert Morton Ball
J. B. Jobe K. V. Lindell
- Asbestos
A. B. Marchant A. C. Smith
- Finderne
F. J. Solon Jr. Ivan Sabourin Montreal Dr. G. W. Wright - Cleveland
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH TASK FORCE
:
REPORT TO POLICY COMMITTEE
ON SECOND LEGAL PROBLEMS COMMITTEE MEETING
:
F
Sener,
DATE AND LOCATION January 14 1969 at GHQ
PRESENT FROM THE LEGAL PROBLEMS COMMITTEE Herbert Morton
Ball Chairman E. M. Fenner C. L. Sheckler
and R. R. Standel Jr.
PRESENT FROM THE POLICY COMMITTEE Herbert Morton Ball
DISCUSSION
1. Tomplait vs. Combustion Engineering et al R. R. Standel Jr. reported to the Committee on
the progress of the Tomplait asbestosis litiga-
tri thea trl ial of which is to commence on
March 24 1969 in Beaumont Texas The Committee was advised that it was imperative at
this time that a list of witnesses to appear
on behalf of Manville Products Corporation
be prepared so that the witnesses might be
interviewed etc.
-2-
Mr. Standel reported that after conferring with Travelers local attorney in this matter the over legal approach determined upon
was to attempt to rebut any argument by plain-
tiff that defendant Manville Products
Corporation was not concerned with the welfare
of the working man by showing the many steps
that it had taken to improve working conditions
health by cutting down dust concentra-
tion in the air improved handling techniques etc. within M's own facilities While such
a showing would not resolve the fundamental
legal question of whether or not M was negli-
gent in failing to extrapolate its knowledge
of certain of the health dangers present in its
mining milling and plant facilities to the
employment situation of workmen such as plain-
tiff i.e. field industrial insulation applica-
tors employed by independent contractors and Manville Sales Corporation's Contract
Units it would have value in showing that M
was not heedless of the needs of workers where
the dangers were recognized by it Accordingly
toEGED strate what steps had been taken
dust etc. in M's facilities
-3-
Mr. Sheckler pointed out that it might be most
|
meaningful to make this demonstration with respect
to the steps taken in plants concerned with the
manufacturoef industrial insulation products
In this regard he suggested that Tom Eaton would be very helpful and Messrs Ball and Fenner concurred
Daniel Gallagher was another person recommended for interview in this regard Other potential witnesses were discussed by Messrs Fenner and Sheckler
Mr. Standel then stated that in view of these suggestions he presently contemplattehde following list
of potential witnesses
Personnel with Plant and Engineering Background
T. H. Eaton
Production Manager
D. H. Gallagher ~ Plant Manager Long Beach Plant
J. Gartshore
- Industrial Relations Manager
Jeffrey Mine
J. O. Eby
Plant Manager - Jeffrey Mine
Industrial Hygiene Program Personnel
C. L. Sheckler
H. M. Jackson
- Manager Occupational Environmental
Control - Director of Industrial Relations
& Management Development
Industrial Insulations Division Sales Personnel
R. A. Stapleton - General Sales Manager Distribution
and Contracts
M. C. Parmley
- District Manager Houston District
Medical Personnel
To be determined in
conjunction of the other defendants
involved subject tion
atorney ED ED with the 'attorney
involvinvoleved d
li itig
-4-
Those people on the above list with whom the case
has not already been discussed will be interviewed
in depth as to their relevant knowledge and suitability
Rogers vs. Manville Products Corporation et al Mr. Standel then formally advised the Committee
that a third common law asbestosis action in terms
of those being primarily handled by the Office of
General Counsel had been commenced in October of
1968 in Kansas City Mo. The Manville defend-
ants have not yet filed their answer to this complaint but have been in contact with the firm of Rogers
Field & Gentry of Kansas City Missouri which is
handling the matter on behalf of Travelers
Bill No. 707 - Massachusetts House of Representatives
This proposed Bill was introduced by Rep David C.
Ahearn and provides Notwithstanding any provisions of law to the con-
trary no ducts for heating or air conditioning which contains sic.7 fiberglass inside shall be placed in any building The Committee recognized that while the Bill did not directly concern asbestos it involved a related problem and was fraught with the risk that its prohibitions might be extended to
that it was one of
the Officoef
General Counsel to follow proposed
legislation and accordingly he appointed Mr. Standeli work Standeli
eG to
-5-
with the appropriate M responsibilities involved including the Industrial Health Public Relations
and Government Departments on behalf of this
committee and the Office of General Counsel
All All R. Standel Standel Standel Standel
CC
W.W.
E. C.
Jackson"
Lanigan Fenner - Finderne
Sheckler- Finderne
PRIVILEGED AND CONFIDENTIAL ATTORNEY COMMUNICATION
C. B. Burnett Herbert Morton Ball J. B. Jobe K. V. Lindell A. B. Marchant
Ivan Sabourin Esq
A. C. Smith
F. J. Solon Jr.
W. L. VanDerbeek
Dr. G. W. Wright
ox
<eee
- Asbestos
- Montreal - Finderne
- Finderne - Cleveland
May 24 1969
ee
-
ay
ae
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH TASK FORCE
REPORT TO POLICY COMMITTEE
ON MEETING HELD IN LIEU OF FOURTH LEGALPROBLEMS COMMITTEE MEETING
It was determined by the Legal Problems Subcommittee that in lieu of the meeting scheduled for May 20 1969 a meeting of house counsel of asbestos industrial insulation product manufacturers
would be held
Such a meeting was held at M's GHQ on the parties attending is attached In
house counsel of U. S. Mineral Products
but was unable to make it
April 30 1969. A list of addition Milford Salney
Co. had intended to come
The following members of the M Legal Problems Subcommittee were in attendance Herbert Morton Ball C. L. Sheckler and R. R. Standel Jr. In addition J. B. Jobe of the Policy Committee was present for part of the meeting and made a presentation
Attached hereto is an Agenda of the meeting which indicates the
matters discussed
The not
primary purpose of the meeting was to determine whether or the house counsel of other manufacturers would be interested
in forming and joining an industry legal problems committee
The purpose of this committee would be to coordinate and maximize
the legal efforts of the various manufacturers in defending future common law asbestosis and mesothelioma actions The primary
emphasis would be on liaison and communication of developments
coupled with the pooling of ideas
All of the lawyers present indicated that they favored joining
such a committee on behalf of their clients However Messrs
Beck Fibreboard Suhre Picher and Morse Keene Corp.
stated that they could not commit their clients
would but
advise
recommend affirmative action to them
us of their clients positions
off hand
They will
It was recognized by all present that the ultimate structure of the committee and the possibility of the formation of various subcommittees would depend upon the volume of litigation that in fact develops
PR Standel
R. R. Standel Jr.
I
I I
CC
W. P. S. Breese E. M. Fenner H. M. Jackson C. L. Sheckler
- Finderne
ene ee eee tr
Le eee cee
co a me ceee ee crt ee ats
AGENDA
MEETING OF HOUSE COUNSEL CF ASBESTOS INDUSTRIAL INSULATION PRODUCT MANUFACTURERS
AT MANVILLE CORPORATION ON APRIL 30 1989 1989
1
Introduction and Coffee
9:00 A.M. A.M.
2 Discussion of the Background of the Problem
of Asbestosis in the Industrial Insulation
Industry
C. L. Sheckler Manager Accident Preven-
tion and Health Administration Johns-
.
.
Manville Corporation
9:15 A.M. A.DL. a om
3 Discussion of Present Industry Efforts to
.
et
Cooperate with Organized Labor in Medical
a
Research Activities Directed Towards the
Problem of Asbestosis
J. B. Jobe Divisions
Vice President Industrial Manville Corporation
4 Discussion of Common Law Asbestosis Actions
Presently Pending .
5
Lunch
6 Discussion of Industry Legal Committee
Approach
10:30 A.M. A.M.
11:00 A.M. P.X 12:30 P.M. P.M.
a Possibility of Subcommittees
i
Clearing House Subcommittee
re common law asbestosis actions
in progress
ii
Medical and Scientific Subcommittees
iii
Legislative Subcommittee
iv
Subcommittee to follow developments
in common law re product liability
generally
.
1:30
P.M.
P.M.
7 Consideration of Possible Formation of
IndustryPolicy Committee
Herbert Morton Ball Vice President Secretary and General Counsel JohnsManville Corporation
4:00 P.M. P.M.
MEETING OF HOUSE COUNSEL OF
ASBESTOS INDUSTRIAL INSULATION PRODUCT MANUFACTURERS AT MANVILLE CORPORATION ON APRIL 30 1969
HOUSE COUNSEL
Herbert Morton Ball
Manville Corporation
Robert A. Beck
Fibreboard Corporation
Nevin L. Bitner
Armstrong Cork Co.
Inc.
Dale K. Little
Combustion Engineering
Inc.
Robert Logan Corning Fiberglas Corp.
Richard C.
Pittsburgh
Packard Plate Glass
Company
Richard R. Standel Jr.
Manville Corporation
Walter A. Suhre Jr. Picher Company
OUTSIDE COUNSEL
E. Judge Brobeck Counsel
Elderkin
Phleger & Harrison
for Fibreboard Corporation
Neil Morse
Chadbourne Parke Counsel for Keene
Whiteside & Wolff
Corp. - Baldwin
Div
MANVILLE LEGAL PERSONNEL
J. B. Jobe Vice President
Industrial Divisions
C. Sheckler Manager Accident Prevention
Health Administration
and
M tepryss
7716
a
Policy Committee Committee Meeting Meeting
Environmental Headth Task Force
August 18 1969
Large Board Room
W. L. VAN DERBELK
1 W. L. Vanderbeck reported on progress to date re lowering lowering dust counts below TLV in Manville textile operation
The possibility of making asbestos textiles from asbestos
paper was discussed
spinning and carding cost and feasibility
this manner
This would operations
eliminate producing
VanDerbeek to prepare
data for manufacturing textiles in
VanDerbeck suggested that profitability study
should be made of Marshville textile operations
a decision is reached on installing costly dust
equipment
before control
VanDerbeck
VanDerbeck
VanDerbeck VanDerbeck
proposed
revised
corporate
Environmental
a Control SStandards tandards
It will be studied and final draft
prepared by a committee consisting of the members of
the Environmental
Herb Ball
Control
Committee
Dr.
Wright
and
VanDerbeck distributed a report of fiber counts made in the vicinity of a number of Manville locations locations including Manville and Jeffrey
K. V. Lindell will announce
that M plans to take dust
at the counts
next meeting of QAMA
at Thetford Mines
Mr. VanDerbeek and Dr. Wright reported on a
set up of the
by the Bureau of Occupational Safety U.S. Department of Health Education
program being
and Health and Welfare
to conduct ambient air sampling at selected sites around
the United States for the purpose of arriving asbestos air pollution standards Dr. Wright asked along with Dr. Selikoff and others to
at Federal has been
serve on
a committee of experts to review these standards and has
agreed to do so
Morc ...
Policy Policy Committee Committee Committee
tie
fleeting fleeting
8/18/0 8/18/0
Dr. Wright eromemearterd tye Dr. Selikoff and others others are
emphasiziempnhasigzing
of counting
electron electron microscopy microscopy
Liber Liber because they
on the only valid
contand it in the
method method sub-
micron sized particles that catine the the most harm
Dr. Wright recommended that M undertake animal experiments to test this theory which he does not believe is true
Dr. Wright also mentioned that he had seen a copy of the
paper on asbestos and health being prepared for the
Surgeon General's office office by BOSHI and that it said that there is no evidence at this time that asbestos pipe poses a carcinogenic hazard
A. B. MARCHANT MARCHANT
1
R. Marchant recommended that M not get involved
with the IUD on a company or industry basis
re asbestos
It was agreed that M should strive
to communicate better on a local basis with the various
unions on what it is that M is doing in the area of
environmental control M will identify and solve these
problems in its own plants and mines without any outside
help or assistance
Ivan Sabourin Dr. Selikoff
people
agreed
A. B.
to communicate this
Marchant will relay
decision to it to the union
It was decided that M will offer to take Dr. Selikoff
on a tour of our Stockton and Lompoc operations in the
near future and that we will open our Manville Plant to
him and others as soon as our
have been completed in about
present control two months
programs
DR GEORGE W. WRIGHT
1
National Cyprum has expressed a reluctance to the general
public portion of the New Orleans health study Present
plans call for the plant study to begin this year
with the decision whether or not to undertake the general
public phase to be made at a later date
More ,...
MEH:
Ine Prey herve ( Mond | fen
MIUTER
RTs ga
%
the K. ov, Teinebsd |
K. Lindell
SXPTOSEO Lhe opinion
V.
approve
expressed the
expressed
necessary
necessary
opinion
the
QAMA is unlikely project this
unlikely
funds for
year yaar
but Bornebe Said
Mr. Burnett
that Manville
Burnett said that
will be willing
for first
Johns year year
Johns Manville
study project
whether
willing to
not QAMA OANA
J.B,
er ares ee
JOBE
lL.
J. B. Jobe
reported on recent
activities the
Jobe reported
Research Program
Insulation Insulation
Mey, beginning 2.
Ne wil)
report on the
He will Present
status of
funding the Asbestos
t for Union and thunederstanding understanding that that provide enAtsbiersteos
Workers
contractors will
the first quarter of 197p0rovide the entire
Eu. 'S. OLON ar.
i. 2.
3.
Fairleigh P. F. Solon
F. the
reported on Dr. Selikoff's
health necessity of animal research through determine
effects of water
asbestos cement
pipe
Dr.
Wright will
passing passing William Smith
talk perhaps others
of
and
about this of
perhaps others about this.
Solon
reported reported
developments Trade Center
begin spraying of the World
. Mr. Sabourin
showed slides given him
Dr. Selikoff showing spraying
being done
Wall Street building
done
a new Wall will
the Center
plastering contractor that will bedoing the Center Center
doing the too
The decision
the problems problems associated
involved involved Center Center
in that developments
the
Policy
associated with
kept up date
Committee Committee kept up
on
. Policy Commitboe
Treute
developments
be koepk up to date
It It
spraying matter matter spraying spraying a Matter of
policy policy
chart
not
favor
asbestos
. distributed a Chart of
Upcoming medical
mMoetings ,
More
Policy Committees Committees
1
Meeting - 8/18/69
4
Approval was given for the
E. M.
printing in booklet form of
Fenner's talk on the M
Department delivered in
Environmental Control
Atlantic City
May before a medical group in
HERBERT HORTON RALLRALL
1
Efforts are
companies to continuing to persuade other asbestos products
agree upon a common outside legal counsel
to fight health liability cases
FJS mvds
F. J. Solon Jr.
> > >
PRIVILEGED AND CONFIDENTIAL ATTORNEY COMMUNICATION
C. B. Eurnett
Herbert Morton Ball
J. B. Jobe
K. V. Lindell
A. B. Marchant
Ivan Sabourin
A. C. Smith
Esq
F. J. Solon Jr.
W. L. VanDerbeek
Dr. G. W. Wright
- Asbestos
- Montreal - Finderne
- Finderne - Cleveland
August 15
an
1969
ye
_
af
4
a;
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH TASK FORCE
ON MEETING HELD
REPORT TO POLICY COMMITTEE IN LIEU OF LEGAL PROBLEMS COMMITTEE
MEETING
It was determined that in lieu of the Legal Problems committee
Meeting scheduled for July 15 1969 a second meeting of counsel
of asbestos industrial insulation manufacturers would be held
Such meeting was held at the general headquarters of Manville
on August 12 1969. were represented by
The following companies in addition to M
their house counsel and outside counsel
Armstrong Cork Co. Inc.
Certain Products Corporation
Corning Fiberglas Corp.
Fibreboard Corporation
Combustion Engineering Inc.
Picher Company Unarco Industries Inc. Keene Corp. - Baldwin
Div
Herbert Morton Ball and the writer attended on behalf of the M
Legal Problems committee
The morning portion of the program was devoted to a lecture by
Dr. Wright on asbestos and health problems The purpose of this
presentation was to hit home to the group the seriousness of
the problem which confronts them
It appeared that Dr. Wright's
presentation had the desired effect
After lunch there was a short discussion of the Tomplait case now settled and the new case instituted in Beaumont by Ward Stephenson Esq the same lawyer who represented Mr. Tomplait of Potter vs. Fibreboard Paper Products Corporation et al
We were told that Mr. Stephenson has instituted a third case
in which we are a named defendant this time in Louisiana
The bulk of the afternoon discussion was
best means of handling these cases on an
devoted to devising the industry basis
Everybody seemed to favor the formation of an industry
committee of house counsel and indicateda general desire to
cooperate in these matters Further the majority feeling was that if the litigation in this area becomes as extensive as is
anticipated the most feasible way to conduct the matter on an+ industry basis would be through the retention of a single single
large prestige law firm This firm would coordinate legal activities on behalf of all of the companies in industry
and direct the conduct of the litigation by the various local
counsel that would have to be retained in the different areas
where individual suits are instituted from time to time The
previous experience of the manufacturers in the electrical and tobacco industries in using such an approach and the consider-
able success which resulted therefrom was discussed
The essential concept underlying such an approach is that the
use of one law firm will result in
1 economies of administration of the defense and
2 more efficient and unified defense posture on the part of all of the companies in the industry
Such a law firm will develop expertise in handling the cases
which in large measure will be essentially similar and this
law firm will utilize its developed expertise to more quickly
and cheaply educate local counsel and direct the activities of
local counsel
Among other things the law firm will develop
;
such things as
1 memoranda of law and legal briefs which will be of general applicability
2 a library of legal and legal relevant information including the pertinent medical knowledge and
3 a list of medical and other expert witnesses best
qualified to appear on behalf of the defendants
The firm chosen will have a sufficient number of young lawyers to engage in the extensive legal research and brief writing that will prove necessary if any significant number of cases do in
fact arise
The fundamental thought is that the firm can perform these functions on behalf of all of the companies in the industry and that this will avoid a fold duplication of effort and expense which
will result if each company has to prepare its own defense in each case and particularly if this must be done from scratch by
various local counsel in each action instituted from time to time
-3-
A basic problem is one of the allocation of the costs of such
an approach Mr. Logan of Corning Fiberglas Corp. asked
if the people present were willing to participate on an equal-
sharing basis and the response was negative The lawyers present
indicated that they would need some kind of formula to present
to their respective managements as to the percentage each company's participation No dollar figures can
degree of
presented
be presented
because it cannot be determined in advance how many law suits
will be instituted and where A sharing formula based upon the
company's respective percentages of sales trial insulation industry was suggested
in the asbestos indusI indicated that such
a formula based strictly on such an approach would not be accept-
able to Manville
The group requested me to prepare a proposal in September as to
possible bases for the sharing of costs assuming that such an approach as discussed above will eventually be approved by the respective managements I agreed to do so and indicated that I would use as a starting point the respective sales of the
various companies in the industry during the period 1940 - 1969
However there will have to be considerable negotiation from
this point
Insofar as the smaller producers are concerned the
hard truth is that in a given case in which they are named as a
defendant by the plaintiff or as defendants by one of the
companies named as a defendant their legal fees generally speak-
ing would be about the same as those of a larger company also
named as a defendant in that case
That is the expenses of
defending the case would be about the same to a company which only contributed to % of the plaintiff's disease as to the company that contributed 40 Accordingly since the purpose of the use of a single law firm is to minimize the costs of everyone insofar as that particular case is concerned all companies would be benefiting equally vis what it would have cost them to defend the case individually without regard to their respective
sizes Therefore an allocation of the costs of defense based
on respective percentages of sales would not be realistic
The difficulty in any industry approach is that the inter-
ests of the different companies are so diverse For example
Unarco Industries is no longer in the business and has changed
its insurance carriers Therefore Unarco looks primarily to
its old insurance carriers to take over its defense burdens
On the other hand Corning while one of the largest com-
panies involved claims
the asbestos industrial
that it had a very small
insulation market during
percentage of
the relevant
period
business
Further
and does
Armstrong indicates that it has sold out its not know to what degree it has an indemnifi-
cation liability
A further problem is presented by the fact that in the various insurance companies involved present a
large measure complicating
factor In view of the retrospective rating aspects of the
insurance carried by the companies and the fact that expenses
-4-
actually incurred are in insured with a mark
practice often charged back to the added it is questionable whether the
presence of insurance companies in these cases is of net bene-
fit The use of the type of counsel often employed by insurance
companies would not appear optimum here
The cases are too
important and too uniquely complicated Moreover the writer
and several others present expressed the view that it would
be better if the defendant manufacturing companies could direct
the activities of local counsel directly or through a single
law firm without having to do so through the insurance companies
A Committee composed of Eugene Anderson Esq of the law firm of Chadbourne Parke Whiteside & Wolff counsel for Keene Corp. -Baldwin Div E. Judge Elderkin Esq of the law firm of Brobeck Phleger & Harrison counsel for Fibreboard Corporation and the writer is to prepare a list of possible law firms to handle this matter if such an approach is ratified
by the various managements
4
,
~
a?
7 re
o r e if
OL4
^'
/
/ / ae af & Meat 7 . ( oy ^' f
R. R. Standel Jr.
CC
W. P. S. Breese E. M. Fenner
Fred Ingham
H. M. Jackson C. L. Sheckler
- Finderne
TO
POLICY COMMITTEE
C. B. Burnett
H. M. Ball-- Bal- Ball-- mngg
J. B. Jobe
K. V.
A. B.
Lindell
Marchant
A. C. Smith
Ivan Sabourin
F. J. Solon Jr.
W. L. VanDerboek
Dr. G. W. Wright
apy
ee
{"
3
CCKKGG7/11/6
7/11/6
7/1 /6
; .
-
PRODUCED
JM PRO83 DUCED 83
MENOTES MENOTES MENOTES
;
Policy Committee Committee Meeting
Environmental Health Task August 18 1969
Force
Large Board Room
DERVABN E DEREBEK EK
1
W. Vanderbeck Vanderbeck reported
dust counts below
on progress to date re lowering
TLV in Manville textile textile
operation
The
possibility of making asbestos textilen
paper was discussed
This woul woul
spinning and carding
cost and feasibility
this manner
operations.
data for
VanDerbock suggested that
should be made of
profitability
Marshville textile operations
a decision is reached on
installing costly dust
equipment
oe aaa
;
before control
VanDerbeek VanDerbeek
VanDerbeek
VanDerbeek
VanDerbeek
Control
Standards prepared
by consisting the
Environmental Control Committee Wright Herb Ball
proposed
proposed
proposed
proposed
revised
revised revisd
revised revised
It will
a committee
corporate
corporate
corporate
corporate
Environmental
Environmental
Environmental
EnEnvvironmentail Envrironmentoal Ennvironmentaml EnvireonmentalnEnvirtonmentalaEnvirolnmental
be studied and a final draft
of the members of
Dr.
and
VanDerbeck distributed a report of fiber
the vicinity of a number
counts made in
of Manville locations
including Manville and Jeffrey
K. V. Lindell will announce that J plans to take dust
at the counts
next meeting of QAMA
at Thetford Mines
Mr. VanDerbeck and Dr. Wright reported
set up by the Bureau of
on a program being
of the
Occupational Safety and Health
U.S. Department of Health Education and
To conduct ambient air sampling at
selected
Welfare sites around
the United States for the
purpose of arriving at Federal
asbestos air pollution standards Dr.
asked along with Dr. Selikoff and
Wright has been
others to serve on
a committee of experts to review these
agreed to do so
, standards and has
More ..,
PRODUCED
JM 83
Policy Policy Committee Committee
2
,
w- Meeting - 8/18/69
Dr. Wright commented that Dr. Selikoff and others are
emphasizing electron microscopy as the only valid method
of counting fiber because they contend it is the sub-
micron sized particles that cause the most harm
~
--
Dr. Wright recommendedrecommended that M undertake animal experiments to test this theory which he does not believe is true
Dr. Wright also mentioned that he had seen a copy of the
paper on asbestos and health being prepared for the
Surgeon General's office office by BOSH and that it said that
there is no
pipe poses a
evidence this time that
asbestos
carcinogenic hazard {2g See SS asbestos
A. B. MARCHANT MARCHANT
involved not 1 A. B. Marchant recommended that M not get
with the IUD on a company or industry basis
re asbestos
It was agreed that M should strive
to communicate better on a local basis with the various
unions on what it is that N is doing in the area of
environmental control M will identify and solve these
problems in its own plants and mines without any outside
help or assistance
Ivan Sabourin Dr. Selikoff
people
agreed
A. B.
to communicate this
Marchant will relay
decision to it to the union
It was decided that M will offer to take Dr. Selikoff
on a tour of our Stockton and Lompoc operations in the
near future and that we will open our Manville Plant to
him and others as soon as our
have been completed in about
present control
two months
programs
DR GEORGE W. WRIGHT
National Gypsum has expressed a reluctance to the general public portion of the New Orleans health study Present
plans call for the plant study to begin this year
with the decision whether or not to undertake the general public phase to be made at a later date
More ...
. PRODUCED
JM - 83
Po
3
Policy Comrari Less Meeting * 8/18/49 8/18/49
Lindel K. V. Lindell expresied the opinion that QAMA is unlikely
to approve the necessay funds for the project this year
but might well do so next year
oe
Mr. Burnott said that ilanville will be willing to #=-
pay for the first year
approve money for the
of the study project project
whether
QAMA or not Se
J. B. JORE
1
B. Jobe reported on recent activities the the Insulation
Industry Hygione Research Program
2
He will report on the status of funding of the program
for 1970. Present understanding is that the Asbestos
Workers Union and the contractors will provide the entire
cost beginning the first quarter of 1970
7
F. SOLON JR
1
J. Solon reported on Dr. Selikoff's recommendations
re the necessity of animal research to determine the
health effects of water passing through asbestos
pipe Dr. Weight will talk to Dr. William Smith of
Fairleigh and perhaps others about this
Solon reported on developments to date re the soon
begin spraying of the World Trade Center Center
Mr. Sabourin
showed slides given him by Dr. Selikoff showing spraying being done on a new Wall Street building by the same plastering contractor that will be doing the Center
The decision was made that M should not get too heavily
involved in the problems associated with the World Trade
Center but That
on developments developments
the
Policy
Committee be kept
up to date
It was brought out that spraying as a matter of
M does
policy
not
favor
asbestos
3
Solon distributed a chart of upcoming medical meetings
PJ ROMD-U8C3ED
More
Dolicy Come for
:
Meeting - 8/18/69 8/18/69
7 4
ApprovalAproval was given for the
E. M. Fenner's
printing in booklet form of
talk on the M Environmental
Department delivered in
Control
May before a medical group in ~~"
Atlantic City
HERBERT MORTON BALL
1
Efforts are
continuing to persuade other asbestos
companios companios to agree upon a common
products
outside counsel to fight health
outside legal
ine liability cases
Te
mvds
F. J. Solon Jr.
TO
POLICY COMMITTEE COMMITTEE
C. B. Burnett Wie me wee ety,
Dr. Thomas Davison J. B. Jobe K. V. Lindell A. B. Marchant F. L. Pundsack Ivan Sabourin F. J. Solon Jr. W. L. VanDerbeek
Dr. G. W. Wright
vet
7182
OFICE OF THE
GENERAL COUNSEL
CC
W. P. Raines M. M. Swatonic Bert Goss
Carl Thompson Jim Callaghan
REPORT OF ARETI
PUBLIC RELATIONS SUB ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH JUNE 2 1970
COMMITTEE COMMITTEE COMMITTEE TASK FORCE
flflflflflflflflflflflflflflflflflflflflflflflfl
--- --- - flflflflflflflflflflflfl -
ATTENDEES:
.F J. Solon Jr. - Chairman
,
W. P. Raines
M. M. Swetonic
Carl Bert
Thompson
Goss
- Hill
11
& Knowlton
"
Jim Callaghan
1
11
the Raines reported on the May 27-28 hearings held by the New York
City Environmental Protection Administration on the recently established regulations on sprayed asbestos Raines reported that he believes the City plans eventually to completely ban the use of asbestos in spraying The thrust of questioning also indicated city is concerned about use of asbestos in all types of construction materials even called bound
products because of the danger air pollution when the
building is eventually demolished The use of fiber glass in some applications such as for duct lining was also questioned
The and
City's basic air pollution will be ready for hearings
control
by July
code is 1. The
being revised
committee
agreed that M needs to develop a position on demolition by or before that time Thompson commented that there are existing City regulations on demolition to reduce dusts but that asbestos is not specifically mentioned
ACTION
Raines to contact City to determine what the next moves
are re demoliton and fiber glass and to offer M and
NIMA cooperation in the drafting of the new code M
people such as Fred Pundsack Ed Fenner and Dr. Davison
among others could prove valuable in this regard
Bo-
cause of the very in New York could
strong possibility that any be adopted by other cities
code developed
it is essential
that M and NIMA take a strong stand in the areas of
demolition and fiber glass
oo"
Raines reported on a recent newspaper article describing a six month crash study being undertaken by the National Air Pollution
Control Administration to develop standards for asbestos pollution
control Thompson commented that this study is one of 17 similar
studies studies being being conducted conducted conducted through the National National Academy of Sciences
by the NAPCA
Salon said
the contract to study the
that he understood Mount
air samples for NAPCA
Sinai
had
ACTION
Hill & Knowlton to get more information on this particular crash study
Congressman Ottinger who is running for the Democratic nomination for Senator of New York testified at the EPA hearings on asbestos
He called for a Federal study of asbestos uses including but not
limited to spraying and attacked the Federal Government for its
failure to act faster in the area of asbestos air pollution
ACTION
It was agreed that there is no benefit to be gained in
trying to see Ottinger before the primary but that it would
probably be a good move to a arrange meeting with him
once it is over
Political observers generally
Ottinger will lose the primary and will probably
think that not be able
to run for his Congressionseaalt in November However
Ottinger is a smart politician and will most likely in one
way or another remain active on the political scene
In recent months numerous people including Ralph Nader in
commenting on the asbestos problem have quoted from the
called of cancer
Litton Report from asbestos
as to a potential worldwide epidemic exposure This quote is taken from
the Summary & Evaluation section of the report This section
was not accepted by HEW which sponsored the study and was
not included in their published version of the report The
Department of Commerce however published the entire report
including the Summary & Evaluation section and it is this
version which is being continually quoted
ACTION
mt
Raines to draft a brief statement explaining that the
quote was not accepted by the Federal agency the report and quoting Dr. Wright from the
sponsoring
soon
published Today's Health article to the effect that the
man upon whose work the Litton quote is based is alarmist This statement will then be
Dr. J.C.
submitted
Thomps
to
Dr. George Wright Wright for be used in countering
more and more
his review
11 approved
the bitton quote which is
it will
being used
5
5
The Underwriters Laboratory which approves insulation materials
for fireproofing has scheduled a mecting on June 17 to look into
the health aspects of containing insulations
abe
ACTION
together Bill Raines to attend this
listed representative Bob
meeting
Neisel of
the
with M's
Research Dept.
Plans for the establishment of a U.S. Asbestos Information
Committee were
and objectives
discussed
It was agreed that the
of the AIC should be based upon
organization the highly
successful British AIC
It was also agreed that for purposes
of speed in rebutting erroneous statements in the press and
elsewhere it is essential that there be a small two or three
man committee authorized to make such statements
It was also
agreed that
such as Dr. from member
experts in various areas of the asbestos problem Wright Fred Pundsack Ed Fenner and other people companies should be available as technical
consultants to the AIC Solon has discussed the basic plan with K. V. Lindell and they have agreed that C. B. Burnett should advise on those companies to be invited to join us in an AIC
effort
ACTION
a Solon to confer with II M. Ball as to legal ramifications of setting up such a Committee
b Swctonic to prepare membership list of major asbestos
trade associations such as Asbestos Cement Products Association Asbestos Textile Institute and National Insulation Manufacturers Association
c Thompson to supply organization of British AIC as model
for AIC
a Swetonic to collect samples of types of rebuttal activities which have been carried on so successfully by the British AIC
e Solon to present proposed plan to upcoming Policy Committee meeting
8.
PROPOSAL
Asbestos Information
Committee Committee
Purpose
1. Provide an authoritative channel of
to all publics
communication
be
Publicly rebut uninformed criticism
Propagate the benefits and indispensability of
asbestos through advertising publicity speeches
etc.
Formation Procedure
1. Four companies to be founding members - all major manufacturers of asbestos products Additional companies can be invited to join after organization
and initial activities are under way
C. B. Burnett purpose to be
to call formation meeting at which explained and organization formed
Candidate companies
Manville .-
Certain
;
Manhattan :~ Flintkotev
National Gypsum Ruberoid
Philip
Officers of A.I.C.
company:
each an officer of a founding
a Chairman b Vice Chairman
c Voting member d Voting member c Secretary
Plus Legal Counsel
The Secretary should be the officer of his company
public
relations
4. Administrative Committee - will carry on day
activities of the AIC Members
a Secretary of AIC ms
b Environmental Control representative
This with
committee committee will medical legal
consult with the officers or
or public relations consultants
as the secretary deems necessarynecessary
Activities
.
1. Promptly answer unjustified or uninformed criticism
of the effects of asbestos uses as it relates to asbestos
Prepare and place advertisements
pointing up the indispensability indispensability
consumer and industrial uses
and press material
of asbestos in
Counsel various Federal
on and arrange for communication
interested groups - i.e. local
government
with state
Prepare and distribute Codes
safe handling of asbestos in
of Practice for the
various industries
Prepare and distribute position papers on such subjects as
a Asbestos and Health
b Asbestos and the General Public
c Uses of Asbestos stressing indispensability
d Research in asbestos and such other
subjects as the AIC believes advisable
Prepare produce and educational films as
distribute such asbestos are thought necessary
rey
cd
Activities Continued
7. Communicate with and inform other interested interested
groups such as
ce t
at
a Asbestos Textile Instituto
b Asbestos Products Association Association
rode
c National Insulation Manufacturers Association
ee
d American Institute of Architects
arene
2
e Consulting Engineers etc.
ME asbestos Answer inquiries from various publics on asbestos products asbestos
an
anes
eee
Maintain a public relations library on asbestos-
interest ce
health and distribute items of
to member
companies and other organizations
Meetings
AIC officers every 8 to 10 weeks on policy matters and to check general progress of activity
Administrative Committee As required
Finances
An annual budget to cover advertising and public relations
expenses should be prepared with support shared by member
companies in proportion to the dollar of asbestos
used by cach company
ae
APEND
se
-/
~
s
st
REPORT OF MEETING
POLICY COMMITTEE MEETING
ENVIRONMENTAL TASK FORCE
AUGUST 17 1970
ABSENT
7190
A. B. Marchant Dr. T. H. Davison
F. L. PUNDSACK
oe)
1
F. L. Pundsack reported on a four page summary of fiber
glass health problems prepared by his department and
presented to the National Insulation Manufacturers
Association NIMA Health & Safety Committee by C. L. Sheckler The summary was prepared in response to a request by NIMA for Pundsack to appear before the Health & Safety Committee
The summary concerned the work of three researchers --
Dr. Davis at Cambridge England Dr. Smith at Fairleigh Dickinson and Dr. M. F. Stanton of the National Cancer Institute Dr. Davis produced large spreading granulomas in test animals with two types of fibrous glass including insulation glass The preparation of the samples for injection however favored the smaller more easily respirable fibers
Dr. Smith produced mesotheliomas with quartz but none with insulation glass Dr. Stanton used fiber glass
re
pads to hold crocidolite asbestos in the pleura of the
tost animals In the control group which had only the
pad inserted no mesotheliomas were produced
up pad produced one mesothelioma in 30 rats
A ground-
Insulation
glass produced no mesotheliomas Pulverized AA glass
produced fiber
one mesothelioma
Dr. Stanton's results
showed that low concentrations of crocidolite did not
produce disease in the test animals while high concentrations
did
In response toa question Dr. Wright commented that the
amount of fibrous glass and asbestos used in such pleural
injection experiments is probably thousands of times
greater than any a human being would be exposed to under
the worst occupational conditions
M has arranged for Dr. Stanton to continue his animal experiments using varying concentrations of Jeffrey Mine chrysotile He will also continue experimenting with
fibrous glass of various types
Dr. Stanton has asked Fred Pundsack to write Dr. Carl Baker
Technical Director of the National Cancer Institute
indicating the importance of this research work to the
asbestos and fiber glass industries
Stanton is attempting
to obtain more test animals for his dose relationship work and he feels that such a letter might help The Policy Committee agreed that the letter should be written
tga
Pundsack read the caution label contained on the Cabot
Corporation
Director of
product Cabocil In contact with the
Technical Services of Cabot Pundsack learned
that the company considers Cabocil a nuisance dust and
is not particularly concerned about its possible health
effects According to Cabot animal experiments with the
material produced no lasting effects and men who have
worked with it for as long as 12 years likewise showed
no adverse effects
H. M. Ball commented that M should reexamine the wording of its present warning labels in light of the new scientific knowledge we have gained over the past few years
Pundsack reported that he E. M. Fenner and Bill Reitze
have discussed the possible termination in October 1971
of M's involvement in the Insulation Industry Hygiene
Research Program IIIIRP The program had certain specific
projects and goals when it was organized in 1968 and the
majority of these have been accomplished Bill Reitze
feels that after the first of the year there will be no
need for him to spend full time on the program
Pundsack
recommended that Reitze continue full time only until
the first of the year serve on an eight days a month basis until June of 1971 and leave the program completely
after that time
J. B. Jobe commented that if the National Insulation wm
Contractors Association NICA agrees at their national
Pd
meeting in October to support the IIHRP on a per
employee work hour basis it might be to M's advantage to have Reitze continue in his position at Mount Sinai
as a source of contact
It was agreed that the decision on our IIHRP relationship will be made at the November Policy Committee meeting -after the NICA national meeting
Pundsack reported that M is investigating potential
natural sources of asbestos in the ambient air
A map is being developed showing outcropings of serpentine and amphibole rock throughout the United States that could be subject to natural erosion and weathering In addition M is working through the Office of Polar Projects of the National Academy of Sciences to obtain dated samples
of glacial ice for analysis to determine if a background
level of asbestos fiber or fibrils existed in the atmosphere 500-1000 years ago An examination of glacial ice from the State of Washington dating back to 1925 revealed
fibrils present A similar examination of Greenland ice from 1909 is currently underway
Dr. Wright commented that it is extremely important to
establish a national background level for asbestos in
Ee
order to set realistic ambient air standards
Such
lower standards obviously cannot be made
ad
ee ee
the
existing normal background level
1
3
J. B. JOBE
1
J. B. Jobe reported on the recent survey of M micro-
fiber customers in which the Celite Division sent a five-
part questionnaire to 16 users Answers received show
- only three customers use the product dry while 13 use it in a wet slurry Fourteen customers reported dust levels
as being low or very low Two reported low to medium The only persistent complaint from the customers was of skin irritation among their employees
Johnson & Johnson one of the customers queried wanted
more information on the potential hazards of fibers
At a meeting with Johnson & Johnson Dr. Wright told them
that experiments performed by Drs Gross and Davis on micro-
fibers showed that the large size fibers used by their
company were not capable of producing disease in test
animals
The J & J people were relieved and satisfied
Mr. Burnett commented that M could wet fibers at
the plant before shipping to ensure safety in bag opening Fenner reported that some tests had already been made on this
Burt Jobe to look into the matter further
Dr. Wright said that he has looked rays of micro
4
workers and had found some abnormalities
wr
E. M. FENNER
1.
E. M. Fenner reported on various changes made in scheduling
plant industrial hygiene surveys to make more effective use of
time and manpower Certain locations such as Jeffrey Mine
are now being surveyed on a continuous basis others twice
or
,
four times a year
others yearly or once every two years
This new system permits the Environmental Control Department
to conduct special surveys as situations require
Fenner reported on a meeting of the NAPCA Bureau of Air
Quality Criteria that he and Dr. Speil attended recently
in Durham N.C. The purpose of the meeting was to develop
methods for sampling and measuring asbestos concentrations in the ambient air Besides Manville representatives
of three NAPCA air sampling contractors attended the
meeting Each contractor reported on its methods and results of sampling Three of the four in attendance including M gave results in terms of weight of fiber The California State Department of Health gave its results
which were extremely low compared to M findings in
terms of fibers per cubic meteorf air The decision was
made at the meeting to set up a sample collecting station
in rural North Carolina The samples collected which
same will will ideally all be exactly the 3
be sent to the
three contractors and to Manville for clectron
microscope analysis The purpose of this program is to
determine how the various measuring techniques compare with
one another
Mr. Burnett said that M should also examine the NAPCA
sample using the same techniques we use for our plant
surveys to see if any comparisons can be drawn between ambient air and occupational exposures
Fenner said his department plans to begin looking at our plant samples with both a light and electron microscope for comparison purposes This is presently being done with our ambient air samples
Dr. Wright has proposed a project for sampling ambient air at certain specified distances from M operating locations Fenner and Dr. Wright to get together to work out a program
DR GEORGE W. WRIGHT
.
1
Dr. Wright reported on progress thus far in the deliberations
of the committee set up by NAPCA through the National Academy
of Sciences Lo study the problem of asbestos in the ambient air Dr. Wright said indications are the committee will probably recommend interim controls on emissions into the
ambient air These controls will not be in the form of an
ambient air TLV and will be in effect only through 1972
when the full report of the committeies due
Dr. Wright asked if M could provide information for the
committee on the concentrations of EM and light microscope-
sized particles in the neighborhood of M plants and also
information on the concentrations that might exist if controls
were not in effect at those plants It was agreed to provide
as much of this type of information as is available
Dr. Wright also commented that NAPCA representatives on the committee were convinced at first that asbestos was an extremely serious hazard to the general public but now feel that perhaps the situation is not as bad as they had thought
Dr. Wright reported on the current statuosf the BOSH
recommendations for a Federal occupational TLV
Dr. Wright reported on a meeting of the Committee on
Occupational Pulmonary Diseases of the American College of
Chest Physicians held recently in Corning N.Y. to discuss possible hazards of fibrous glass Dr. Skippers who was scheduled to deliver a report on these hazards did not show up Dr. Cralley said that BOSH is getting
inquiries daily on fibrous glass and that he felt it
would be a good idea if a statement could be produced on
the subject BOSH will not preparea statement
The decision was made to place more fibrous glass experts
on the Occupational Pulmonary Diseases Committeteo discuss the subject further and develop such a statement
.
Dr. Wright reported on recent experiments in which Dr.
Marvin Kushner had test animals inhale particles of ground-
up polyurethane foam Nothing happened to test hamsters
but two out of 26 rats which were exposed to high doses
of foam dust developed lung cancer and one out of a similar group exposed to low concentrations of the same
material also developed lung cancer Dr. Kushner is
presently trying to play down the importance of this
experiment because he bought the foam from a store and is not sure what contaminant materials might be in it
A committee from the plastics industry is looking into the matter Dr. Wright agreed to send what material he has.
on the subject to F. L. Pundsack
IVAN SABOURIN
1
Ivan Sabourin proposed that he personally visit prominent
asbestos experts throughout the world for the
purpose of collecting statements from them to the effect
that at this time the asbestos problem is by no
means as serious as it once was and that it is in fact
either completely under control or is fast coming under
control
or
ek %,
Mr. Burnett agreed that this project has considerable merit
and should be carried out Mr. Sabourin prepare an
itinerary and cost estimate so the project may be started
as soon as possible
F. J. SOLON JR
1
F. J. Solon Jr. reported on a meeting held recently at
Mount Sinai with Mike Kitzmiller and Nancy Matthews of
, Congressman Richard Ottinger's staff to give them the true
facts on asbestos Ottinger has made misleading
comments and statements on this subject during his successful
primary campaign for the Senate Also attending the meeting
were Dr. Selikoff and Dr.Heimann from Mount Sinai Mr. Kramer
of the legal section of the New York City Environmental
Protection Administration Mr. Hutchinson of the Asbestos
Workers Union and F. L. Pundsack F. J. Solon Jr. and
W. P. Raines of M
Solon read excerpts from the meeting which indicate that Ottinger's people are not convinced asbestos is not a public health hazard and that the Congressman would continue
his attacks on asbestos if he felt that it was necessary
and if there appeared to be political advantage in doing so
At the meeting Solon pointed out to Kitzmiller that it was despicable practice to use a stricly occupational
problem to frighten the general public about a danger
lung cancer to them Kitzmiller's reply Mr. Solon
I don't agree with you We'll continue to scare them
you have every right to try and calm them down
2.
Solon distributed a list of upcoming meetings Two
additional meetings were noted
Sept. 15-23 1970 - London England International Symposium on Inhaled Particles
and Vapors
to be attended by Dr. Wright
Sept. 23-27 - Cagliari Sardinia
Subcommittee of Permanent Commission of
International Association on Occupational Health to be attended by K. V. Lindell and Ivan Sabourin
F. J. Solon Jr. FJS
TO
| |
POLICY COMMITTEE
C. B. Burnett
H. M. Ball Gruma
|
Dr. Thomas Davison
J. B. Jobe
K. V. Lindell
A. B. Marchant
F. L. Pundsack
Ivan Sabourin
C. A. C.
F. J.
Smith Solon
Jr.
W. L. Van Derbeek
-
Dr. G. W. Wright
S
es
30
NOV
fy
GENERAL OFACE OFACE OF THE
GENERAL
COUNSECOCOUUNSENSE'
CC
W. P. Raines
M. M. Swetonic~
Bert Goss
Carl Thompson Jim Callaghan
REPORT REPORT OF MEETING
POLJ CY COMMITTEE MEETING MEETING
FNVIRONMENTAL TASK FORCE OCTOBER 19 1970
aoe
a
20 ee
ee
F. L. PUNDSACK
1. L. Pundsack reported on Ralph Nader's recent charges that asbestos
fiber glass diatomaceous earth and other substances are being used as
additives in cigar tobacco Approximately 5-10 per cent by weight of
homogenized tobacco leaf consists of diatomaceous earth which is used
as an additive because it increases combustion and aroma and produces
more stable ash A total of approximately 300 tons of diatomaceous
earth is sold to the cigar industry each year for this purpose
sells around 90 tons
M
Tests were conducted at Research on the ash from a number of popular
cigar brands to determine 1 if the diatomaceous earth used as an
additive converts to quartz or cristobolite and 2 if asbestos or any
other additives are also used The results indicated that the diatoma-
ceous earth did not convert and that asbestos is not used although there was evidence of glass fiber being used as an additive in White Owls and Phillies Sports This information was relayed to the General Cigar Company which had contacted the M Celite Division about Nader's
charges
F. J. Solon Jr. reported that Dr. Selikoff became involved in the matter when Nader contacted him on the recommendation of Cuyler Hammond
Dr. Selikoff's comments on the situation provoked the President of General Cigar Co. who is a trustee of Mount Sinai A meeting was
held at which General Cigar agreed to give Dr. Selikoff a grant of
from 50-150 thousand to conduct research into cigar additives This
large grant fell through and a much smaller grant is being considered
M has obtained 15 samples of dated polar ice from North Greenland
and from the Antarctic ice cap to determine if asbestos existed in the
ambient air before asbestos was developed commercially The samples
date back to 1750. A 1909 sample from north Greenland tested earlier
did contain asbestos
The study of Federal and state geological surveys to determine possible natural sources of asbestos in the ambient air is nearing completion
Thusfar 28 states have been surveyed and all contain either serpentine
rock formations or asbestos deposits Most but not all of these sources are on the surface This study is expected to be completed
;
by November 5
M is one of five institutions participating in a National Air Pollution Control Administration program to evaluate methods for
measuring asbestos dust concentrations in ambient air Samples of
rural air urban air near a contamination source and urban air away from a possible contamination source have been collected by NATCA and
will be sent to J and the other institutions including Mount Sinal and the HEW Center in Cincinnati for measurement by both light and
electron microscopy M has not yet received its samples
systems The M program to test municipal water
using asbestos
pipe for asbestos content is continuing The results 14 to date show
very low concentrations of asbestos released from the pipe F. L.
Pundsack and Dr. George Wright will meet to discussthepossibility
of sponsoring an epidemiological study of intestinal cancer
in a municipal area where asbestos pipe has been in use for
many years
Pundsack commented on the final
report
Committee investigating the hazards of
of the Philadelphia Ad sprayed asbestos The
Iloc
committee
consisting of a number of regarded doctors architects members
of industry etc. recommended that containing spray compounds
be banneidn the city of Philadelphia The reasoning given in the
report was that there is no level below which asbestos has been
demonstrated to be safe
Pundsack said this constitutes a growing problem The committee was
not a witch hunting type of group yet they felt that a ban was
best Pundsack recommended that M marshal all the data possible
on this subject because we are going to be faced with more and more
of these situations in the future
Dr. Wright said that this situation points up the need for more research in the area of asbestos air pollution He also said he had received a
letter from Jesse Lieberman a Philadelphia health official and member of the Ad Hoc committee asking for his comments as to a safe level in buildings already erected which contain insulated plenums
Dr. Wright recommended 1 fiber per cc as a level He further
1s
4
em
commented that if such a level is adopted the spray contractors
in Philadelphia will have grounds for going to the city and asking
that asbestos spray be permitted if the accepted level is maintained
C. B. Burnett recommended that an attempt be made through our contacts
with the city of Philadelphia to obtain a list of buildings containing
insulated plenums so that M can do dust counts
B. JOBE 1 J. B. Jobe reported on a meeting held with Corning to discuss the health fund proposal which was to be presented by the Asbestos Workers
Union to the National Insulation Contractors Association in Dallas It
was agreed to support the proposal but at a lower per hour figure than that recommended by the union In addition it was agreed that M and O would support limiting the use of the fund to develop safety practices for site work only and that the fund be administered by a joint contractor group and not by the union alone The proposal
was accepted in principal by NICA at the Dallas meeting and referred to
regional groups for their approval
Fiber glass was not mentioned by either Dr. Selikoff or Union President Al Itchinson during their speeches at the Dallas meeting
M will continue to support the research activities of the NIMA Health and Safety Committee NIMA is preparing a recommended program for
future research which they will submit to their membership including M for approval
C. B. BURNETJT. B. JOBE F. L. PUNDSACK
Program 1. The Insulation Industry Hygiene Research
is entering its } ae
in es
third year of operation and is scheduled to end in October 1971
There is little in the way of dust counts or field work going on any
more Pundsack recommended that Bill Reitze work for II.HRP only on a
limited basis after the first of the year and be phased out completely
by the first of July
Pundsack to discuss this with Dr. Selikoff in the near future
IVAN SABOURIN F. J. SOLON JR DR G. W. WRIGHT
Solon reported on progress to date in the formation of an Asbestos
Information Committee America Eight companies will found it M Cortain CAF Rubaroid Flintkoto Raybestos National
Gypsum Philip Carey and Woodward Iron CAPCO An organization meeting has been scheduled for November 5. A senior officer and a public relations representative from each company have been asked
to attend A prospectu hass been developed by M and sent to each
company
Ivan Sabourin recommended that eventually the organization should be expanded to include miners of asbestos as well as manufacturers
He also said that the chairman should play an active role in the work
of the Committee and that because of the large amount of work that needs to be done a time secretary is needed
Dr. Wright commented that in order for the Committee to have significant stature the members should be high ranking officials in their own companies He also said that an important function of the Committee
will be to inform the member companies many of which have not been
Bo
very active in the health problem of what is goinogn
H.
M.
Ball
recommended
:
that
it
would
be
advisable for a s bd we
lawyer t^ Pe
Ee
ORG Sy
be in attendance at all Committee meetings
F. J. SOLON JR 1 Solon outlined the asbestos situation as it exists today and distributed a momo from the Public Relations Committee pointing out the serious dangers developing in this area and the need for a
reevaluation of our position regarding asbestos and demolition
C. B. Burnett recommended that a program be undertaken immediately under the direction of Fundsack and Jobe to list all containing materials used in high construction and to develop recommendations
for their safe use and demolition
Mr. Burnett further recommended that M should actively participate in every phase of the asbestos situation that could adversely affect the use of asbestos or containing products
2. A list of upcoming medical meetings was distributed and discussed In the future copies of the meeting list will be sent out in advance of the regular Policy Committee meeting so that Committee members can add
to the list any meetings of which they are aware and also notify us whether
they or someone else from the company will be attending
DR GEORGE W. WRIGHT
1. Dr. Wright reported on the International Symposium on Inhaled Particles
and Vapors held in London Sept. 15-23 and on the meetinogf the
Subcommittee of on Occupational
Permanent Commission of the International Association
t
Health held in Sardinia Italy Sept. 23-27
Among the findings reported at the London meeting were the following
a A scientist from Poland reported no asbestosis
cases among
2,200 shipyard workers in Poland
b Dr. Gibbs from Canada reported that he found the
concentrations
of trace metals in asbestos to be higher in short fibers than in long fibers and higher in processing mills than in textile
plants
Dr. Paul Gross reported finding large numbers of free fibers
in the lungs of people living in Pittsburgh His figures ranged from a low of 15,000 to a high of 380,000 fibers per gram of
dried lung tissue A year child had 89,000 fibers d A doctor investigating surface phenomena found that regular
asbestos reacts differently from ground asbestos and that
.
chrysotile becomes more active as it heats
up
A doctor from Czeckoslovakia reported that 5 per cent of factory
workers exposed to asbestos for more than 10 years showed pleural calcification A random sampling of relatives of these workers
also showed 5 per cent calcification and 1.2 per cent of
people living from 2 to 24 kilometers away from the factory studied also showed calcification
The purpose of the Sardinia meeting was to develop a set of recommendations for sampling environments The Subcommittee decided on the membrane
collector and the thermal percipitator as the best method The
Subcommittee also attempted to adopt a universal standard for reading
ray films and for a diagnosis of asbestosis These standards were not resolved Dr. Steve Holmes reported at the meeting he found that microscope sized fibers ran anywhere from 54 to 8,000 times
the number of light sized fibers in the same sample IVAN SABOURIN
1. Ivan Sabourin reported on a meeting of the International Association for Research on Cancer which was held in Lyon France The IARC was formed to take the place of the UICC which is ceasing operations
F. J. SOLON JR
FJS
POLICY COMMITTEE
C. B. Burnett
H. M. Ball Davison
Dr. Thomas Davison
;
J. B. Jobe
K. V. Lindell
A. B. Marchant F. L. Pundsack Ivan Sabourin
F. J. Solon Jr.
W. L. VanDerbeck
Dr. G. W. Wright
CC
W. P. Raines M. M. Swetonic Bert Goss
Carl Thompson Jim Callaghan
TO
POLICY COMMITTER COMMITTER
7188
90
90
OTTLE OTTLE OTTLE
OF THE
FRERAL COUNS
,!
W. R. Goodwin
H. M. Ball Ball adem, ae one
Dr. Thomas Davison J. B. Jobo K. V. Lindell A. B. Marchant F. L. Pundsack Ivan Sabourin A. C. Smith
P. Solon Jr.
Dr. G. W. Wright 4koa
CC
W. P. Raines M. M. Svetonic
Bert Gorg
Carl Thompson Jim Callaghan
POLICY COMMITTEE COMMITTEE MEETING MEETING
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH TASK FORCE DECEMBER 14 1970
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L. PUNDS
1.
F. L. Pundsack reported on a meeting held with Dr. Selikoff
to discuss various aspects of M's involvement in the
Insulation Industry Hygiene Research Program Dr. Selik
agreed with the decision reached at the last rolicy Committed
meeting that Bill Reitze should begin withdrawing gradually
from the IIHRP starting January 1. He will be available
to the program two days a week for the first quarter of the
year one day a week during the second quarter and after
July 1 1970 he will no longer be available on a regular
basis heitze is currently working working with Duncan Holaday
on a dust prevention and control work procedures manual
for insulation workers and contractors
With regard to the M sponsored study of the biological
effects of panticler Dr. Selikoff agreed to submit
a written status report on the program
M has not yet
received this report On January 14 Dr. Selikoff will
hold a seminar at Mount Sinai for M personnel on the
progress of this project
5
At a meeting on December 2 the Insulation
Manufacturers Association agreed to sponsor a study by
Dr. Paul Cross on the animal inhalation of extremely fine glass fibers M has agreed to prepare the fiber for
the study Pundsack commented that while extremely fine
fiber exists only in very small quantities in commercial
insulation glass these fibers are the most likely to
cause disease and if Dr. Gross study shows no problem
using only such extremely fine fibers then we know there
is little to worry about
Dr. George Wright commented that the question about small
sized fibers is being raised in some medical circles and that it would be prudent for us to have an answer
Dr. Wright also said that Dr. William Smith of Fairleigh Dickinson has submitted a proposal to the IOEH for a study
of animal exposure to both asbestos and fiber glass in the
plural cavity but that the proposal has been deferred by
the IOEI
Dr. Wright said that he had asked NIMA if it was interested
in sponsoring this study with the IOEH NIMA showed
interest and a full proposal will be submitted shortly The study would run 4 years and cost a total of 270,000
Pundsack distributed on inventory of 60 asbestos products
used in the construction industry This listing was
prepared to asist assisat asssist sist M in determining the possibility
of asbestos being allowed to escape into the ambient air.
during demolition
a
33
M has made arrangements with the city of Philadelphia
to take dust counts at three demolition sites in the city
Counts will be taken wind and wind of the sites
and resutls correlated with the type and location of
demolition going on The samples will be analyzed by
both light and electron microscopy
Taste at the first
demolition site are scheduled to begin within a few weeks
Laboratory studies will also be conducted on various
aspects of demolition including impact and fracturing
as well as as the handling of demolished materials
These
studies will not begin until the field work has been
completed so that more realistic laboratory conditions
can be set up
It was agreed that both still and motion picture documentation of the various aspects of the field demolition work
should be obtained for future use
Dr. Wright commented that presently the Federal Government
is paying more attentiotn o problems involved in demolition
than any other aspect of the community asbestos
A. C. Smith commented that
.
eer 2
contrary to the popular con-
ception of demolition the materials removed from a building
are handled very carefully so not to decrease their
salvage value by damage This includes the boilers of
a building as well as the structural steel members both
of which are covered in many cases with contain-
ing
ing ing
incalationg
incalatioinncalagtiong
incalationg
incalationg
incalationg incalationg incalationg incalationg incalationg incalationg incalationg incalatioincn alatiog ng ,
The
The
huge
huge
stocking stocking stocking stockstocki ing nstog cking
stocking
6
6
aoe
mon
mon
used on these valuable salvageable parts
Dr. Wright commented that he would relay this information
to the NAPCA officials officials who have been so concerned about
asbestos demolition and recommend to them that they take a closer look at the actual process before arriving at
unfounded conclusions about the possible public danger
DR GEORGE W. WRIGHT
1
Dr. Wright reported that he had recently talked to Dr. Marcus
Key head of the Bureau of Occupational Safety and Health
BOSHI HEW who informed him that the Bureau had settled
on a Federal TLV of five fibers per cc for plant conditions
The report recommending this TLV will be sent within
the next 3-4 weeks to the BOSH Asbestos TLV committee of which Dr. Wright is a member for confirmation Dr. Wright said that he believes that the 5 fiber level
will be accepted by the committee with possible
exception of Dr. Selikoff
A general discussion then took place on what M's
reaction should be to such a Federal LV
Present M
standards call for the wearing of respirators only above
12 fibers per cc
Because the full details of the Federal
standard are not completely known the subject of M's reaction was deferred witil the next Policy Committee meeting
The special committee set up by NAPCA through the National Academy of Sciences NAS to recommend public air standards for asbestos has arrived at a first draft Dr. Wright who
is a member of the committee reported that the draft is
confined strictly to the need for and feasibility of control
of industrial missions The draft contains no recommended
community air TLV The draft has been submitted to the Academy of Sciences and will shortly be sent by the NAS to the National Academy of Engineering NAE for their comments
Dr. Wright recommended that if M has any contacts in the
NAE that we offer to them the benefit of our knowledge
in the auca of acbostos dust contro
Pundsack agrood
to look into this
Dr. the
pleased fact Wright commented that he was
pleasebdy NAPCA people on the MAS committee comite
the
that
vy?
have a much
better comprehension of the problem than they did when the committee first began its work They now understand that asbestos is not as huge a baxard as they first
suspected
Dr. Wright commented that it is important that the general
public leam about the value of asbestos to our society He suggested that M might be able to convince a known
scientist or economist to write an article on the subject
which M could then quote from or distribute as the
situation demands
Pundsack commented that come writers
are already starting to do stories on the economic impact
of environmental problems
It was agreed that the article
would would have to be written by someone from outside M
Solon agreed to discuss the possibility of such an article with Hill & Knowlton and commented that the
dissemination of the article to state and local governments
might be a good project for the AIA Jobe suggested that we look into the type of information that exists on
the subject to see if we have a story to tell
1.
Solon read from the minutes of the second moeting of the
AIA which was held December 4 at GHQ Harold McNabb
or ao
Executive Vice President of Cortain tec and President of
Bey
,
ws Sle
spe
me
the Association appointed Rd Penner and Matt Matt Svetonic of
Administrative Committee of the AIA
W. P. Raines
was elcated Secretary of the the Committee at the formation
mecting held in November Solon was elected Vice President
of the asociation
Some of the other business conducted
at the meeting included
a
The Board of Directors approved a J statement
on the suggested functioning of the Administrative
Committee
b
A committee was appointed to set guidelines for adding
new members to the Association as well as for paying
dues after 1971 M will cover the full cost of
operations for 1971
c
A press conf^to announce the formation of the
ALA will be held sometime in January in New York
a
The Association will be incorporated as a profit
organization
e
The Board of Directors agreed that if it can be
arranged it would be beneficial to have the Scientifi
Advisory Committee of the 3G 3G serve as an
unofficial medical
Dr.
Dr.
Wright Wright Wright
Wright
agreed
agreed
agre d
agreed
to bring up the matter at thethe the
next Scientific Commitice Commitice mating matingand advise
Solon of the outcome.
f
The member companies of the AIA will be added
to the mailing list for the M monthly mailings
of asbestos Material
g )
The
The
The The
question
question question question question question question
question question question
of
an
industry posture
on
asbestos
spraying was discussed A draft statement prepared
by M yna diafilspted to the taped movlvoj Fava
review It was agreed that a representative from
the Association should present industry's point of view at the upcoming New York City hearings on the
revised Air Pollution Code which calls for a ban
of containing spray compounds F. L. Pondsack
was suggested as a possible representative
Pundsack agreed to represent the AIA at the hearings Ife commented that he would like to be grilled on the various aspects of the asbestos subject as a sort of
rehearsal for his appearance
Copies of a list of upcoming medical meetings were distri-
buted and discussed
1
Dr. Davison distributed copies of - report from J. M. Jackson
on Dr. L. J. Bristol's ray study of JAM cmployees at
locations with possible dust discare exposures Dr. Bristol
examined films from 8,800 M employees at 24 locations
.
Jeffrey Mine was not included because Dr. MacDonald is
studing
studing studing cngloyees at that location
534 employees or 6
per cent of those studied showed evidence of pneumoconiosis
on their films
An additional 1,199 or 13.5 per cent
showed bronchovascular prominence a condition which can
grossly be interpreted as precursors of pneumoconiosis
"
development
that
Dr. Wright reported that his review of rays of employees
in M micro production showed no difference between
those exposed to fibers and those exposed to other
types of fibrous glass
1
Pundiael reported that Dr. Selikoff is planning to run four
or five day courses around the country on proper
industrial hygiene practices for contractors and union groups
Dr. Selikoff asked Pundsack if M was interested in
participating participating Pundsack asked Dr. Selikoff to provide
more detailed information on the program
1
\
Solon chowed the new film entitled Why Asbestos produced
by the Asbestos Information Committee Great Britian on
the indispensable uses of asberton
general discussion
of the film followed
soe everyone agreed it had dramatic
appeal
was huurther agreed that the new AIA should
look into the production of such a film for use in this
countly
F. J. Solon Jr.
PJS dm
General Headquarters May 5 1971
TO
POLICY COMMITTEE
J. B. Jobe
H. M. Ball E
C. B. Burnett
T. H. Davison M.D.
J. E. Hesse K. V. Lindell A. B. Marchant F. L. Pundsack W. P. Raines Ivan Sabourin F. J. Solon Jr. A. C. Smith W. L. VanDerbeek
G. W. Wright M.D.
IKOFF AND ASBESTOS IN WOMENS COATS
coe
The attached memorandum from Matt Swetonic to the AIA directors gives background of the story that many of you probably saw in yesterday's NEW YORK TIMES
From the beginning it has been evident that the asbestos industry is on the horns of a real dilemma in regard to the
use of Italian fiber in cloth imported into this country We
can hardly support a use that is artificial and obviously
designed to evade customs duty
On the other hand we cannot
be put in the position of agreeing that the few asbestos fibers
that might be inhaled by the wearer of one of the coats would
constitute a health menace Hence our decision to stay out
of this even though the resulting publicity makes us retch
ae ae)
a
fy
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W. P. Raines
81570
AA NORTH AMERICA
ASBESTOS INFORMATION ASSOCIATION
7
1835 K Street N.W. Washington D.C. 20006 202 223-4885
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE MEETING
Tuesday September 7 1976
Stouffer's National Center Hotel
Arlington Virginia
The meeting was called to order at 2:05 P.M. at Stouffer's National Center Hotel Arlington Virginia Present were
Thomas A Dougherty
George Barge
John H. Marsh
Dimitry Poutiatine
William C. Thurber C. Fred Workman R. H. Mereness
Certain Corp President AIA
Atlas Asbestos Company Manhattan Inc. Manville Corp. Union Carbide Corp. Nicolet Inc. AIA Executive Director
Others
Joseph
Adrian Guy G.
A. Artabane Jr. C. May Jr. Esq Gabrielson Jr.
Esq
A. H. Fay
Richard T.
B. J. Pigg
Davis
'
Cadwalader Wickersham & Taft
Cadwalader Wickersham & Taft
Nicolet Inc Chairman Asbestos Regulation
Force
Task
Past President AIA
Frank C. Frantz & Co.
.
AIA Administrative Assistant
Minutes
On motion minutes of previous meeting approved as submitted
August
-
19
1976
were
Financial Report
Financial Report for calendar fiscal year 1976 as of
August 31 1976 was distributed and reviewed Mr. Barge pointed out that the total negative variance under accrual accounting
system was closing and that year projections indicate ex-
penditures will be within current budget As of August
Association had total assets of 93,660 liabilities of and net worth of 44,880 Mr. Davis explained that the
31 the 48,780
current
Page 2
A
dues rate for 1976 2.5 mills approved at the March 26 Board of Directors meeting had been applied to third and fourth quarter billings On motion the financial report approved as submitted
was
-
Mr. Dougherty reintroduced the matter of possible audit of
the Association's finances an item carried over from the June
9 1976 Executive Committee meeting Following discussion it
was agreed that the Board of Directors at meeting Sept. 8
should determine whether an audit should be conducted
Revision of Association Laws
Mr. Dougherty invited attention to Draft II of Association
Laws The draft was forwarded to members by AIA memorandum of August 27. He suggested that time limitations at the Board of Directors and Annual Meetings September 8 precluded detailed discussion and action at that time He proposed that the Executive Committee conduct a line review of the Draft and that the Association's counsel incorporate possible changes for a final draft before submission to members the refined draft to be forwarded as soon
as practicable to members by the Executive Director for consideration and formal action at the December Board of Directors meeting
A lengthy discussion followed with Association counsel
>
noting agreed upon changes
Comments by Counsel on Injunctive Relief Proposed OSHA Standards
;
Mr. May spoke to the possibility of seeking injunctive relief from
OSHA in the event the public hearing for the proposed revision to the
asbestos manufacturing standard is scheduled separate from a
proposed asbestos standard for the construction industry He stressed
economic feasibility as significant basis for such action Reference
was made to the Association's letter dated July 27 to Dr. Morton
Corn reiterating primary recommendation of AIA response to
OSHA on proposed manufacturing standard that simultaneous consider-
atioonf manufacturing standard and yet to be proposed construction
standard be affected Executive Director noted no response to
the letter had been received
Following discussion it was
. agreed that a special meeting of the Executive Committee should be
convened to further consider this subject in event formal noti-
fication is received that an exclusive public hearing on the
manufacturing standard is scheduled
Remarks of Executive Director
Attention was invited to Association's response dated
Sept. 1 to Consumer Product Safety Commission CPSC on petition
filed July 15 by Natural Resources
Consumers Union of U.S.A. Inc. to
Defense Council and
taping
ban patching compounds taping
)
spackling and joint sealing containing asbestos copy in folders
It was noted that CPSC acknowledged receipt of NA's comments
on September 3. Appreciation was expressed to Dr. Rhodes
Page
3
Mr. Gabrielson and Mr. Fay for their assistance in develop-
ment of this response
A report on plans for the Third Annual Government
Conference September 8-9 was given including logistic arrange-
ments attendance information and estimated income The Execu-
tive Director said he had knowledge of one company Nilfisk of
America Inc. a manufacturer of industrial suction equipment
which planned to display products by use of a hospitality suite He emphasized that the Association had advised the Nilfisk representative that his activity was not to be construed as an endorsement by the Association of the products
The Executive Director reported that he had been in contact with Mr. Norman Rhodes regarding retransmittal of TBA supplemental data as had been requested at Executive Committee meeting
of August 19. The data has not been received to date but was expected momentarily Note Data was received September 10 and forwarded same date under cover of memorandum to Mr. Gabrielson
Dr. Weill and Dr. Kotin for review prior to being submitted to
OSHA
On motion a bill from Dr. Philip E. Enterline in amount
of 1,142.00 for services and transportation expenses in support
of the Association's Medical Research Program literature
pertaining research
payment
to asbestos and health was approved for
International Asbestos Information Conference
Mr. Marsh proposed that discussion of the benefits of AIA membership in the International Asbestos Information Conference be delayed until the October 14 meeting of the Executive Committee following his meeting with IAIC standing committee members on
October 12 in London
Mr. Marsh reported on the International Metalworkers Federation World Conference on Health Hazards in Metal Working
Industries held in Oslo Norway August 16-19 1976. A significant aspect of the meeting was a resolution calling for 0.1 cc per-
missible limit for exposure to asbestos dust Mr. Marsh said
Dr. Irving J. Selikoff Chairman of the Federation's Scientific
Advisory Committee advised Dr. Klaus Robock that he supported this action in order to prevent a resolution prohibiting the use
of asbestos It was pointed out that the meeting underscored international concerns regarding asbestos issues
Mr. Marsh said he will attend IAIC October 12 meeting in
London as the Association's representative to discuss permanent
office location and naming of secretary general for the Standing
the Committee preliminary to further consideration at
ference in Hamburg November 4-5
IAIC
Con-
Page 4
~
Work in Connection with OSHA Asbestos Standards
Mr. Gabrielson said there had been no change in status of
OSHA's proposed revision to the asbestos standard manufacturing
since his report at the August 19 meeting of the Executive Com-
mittee The Inflationary Impact Statement IIS prepared by
CONSAD Research Corp. is yet to be certified by Department
of Labor
Reference was made to Mr. Mereness comments on re-
transmittal of TBA's supplemental data Mr. Gabrielson reiterated
that Mr. Norman Rhodes and Dr. Steve Holmes would be available to
testify . at public Mr. Jerry Hebb will the Weston study
hearing
also be
on the proposed standard He said available to testify in support of
Mr. Gabrielson reviewed his efforts to date regarding possible contractors to perform an independent study of the construction industry in anticipation of OSHA's issuance of a proposed asbestos
standard He said four bids had been received in response to the
request for proposal They are
Contractor
Phase I
Phase II
Phase III
Total
Equitable Environmental-
Health Inc.
40,900
Woodbury N. Y.
60,000
35,000
135
Betz Environmental
Engineers Inc. Plymouth Meeting PA
46,880
53,780
21,450
122,110
The Hahnemann
Institute
Philadelphia PA
_
37,600
Charles T. Main
Boston Mass
30-40,000
26,000
35,800
90,000
99,400
120-130,000 120-130,000
Mr. Gabrielson recommended and it was agreed that no further
consideration should be given to bid of Charles T. Main Inc.
since their response did not indicate a level of qualification
to perform He reviewed the strength and weaknesses of the re-
maining three proposals A discussion as to possible funding
alternatives followed
Mr. Thurber recommended that Mr. Gabrielson be
authorized to select one firm from the three remaining consultants
j and enter into a contract for Phase I of the construction study
with an appropriate cancellation clause included in event financial
support is not forthcoming He further proposed funding for Phase I estimate 50,000 be initially defrayed from the Association's reserve funds and ultimately from primary segments of the industry
or alternatively by an 18 assessment of 1976 membership dues
Page 5
Funding for
which could for 1977 as
phases II and III to be included in the 1977
be accomplished by maintaining the same dues is currently the rate 2.5 mills for 1976.
budget
rate The
proposed 18 assessment for 1976 to be formally acted on by ballot vote which will be forwarded to members with requested return date of October 12 1976. On motion the recommendation
was approved to be presented at Board of Directors meeting September 8. It was pointed out that the funds to support Phase I of the study may be provided as result of a meeting of chief executive officers of a number of member companies
tentatively set for October 7 in New York City concept approved at August 19 Executive Committee meeting Solicited contributions from member companies and increased dues from a
possible associate member category could also offset study
expenses in 1977. Mr. Gabrielson said to date he had not been
successful in obtaining an invitation to speak with the directors of the Quebec Asbestos Mining Association as regards the AIA programs and expenses in connection with OSHA standards setting
He said the meeting of in New York City on August work had been accomplished
the Medical Research Committee 24 was encouraging and considerable by Special Counsel Wendell B. Alcorn
Esq and Dr. Enterline He stated he had met with Mr. Alcorn
rN and Dr. Weill to review a potential list of expert medical witnesses It is planned that these individuals would be
available to testify as might be required by member companies named as defendants in asbestos litigation cases Mr.
Alcorn will discuss this matter with the named individuals
at the earliest opportunity Medical Witnesses could serve
two functions 1 testify as to the actual health of a
plantiff and 2 review the work being accomplished by Dr.
Enterlin aned testify on state of the medical art
Responding to Mr. Thurber Mr. Gabrielson discussed status
of district panel approach to pending federal cases The Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation has ordered the parties in various asbestos products liability suits to
show
cause why these suits should not be consolidated for pretrial
proceedings Mr. Gabrielson referred to a memorandum on the
subject which had been prepared by Cadwalader Wickersham & Taft in New York The work product is available to AIA members
upon request from company attorneys He explained that such
memoranda are considered protected from discovery He said it
was Cadwalader's opinion that it would probably be in the industry's best interest to oppose the district procedure and seek
separate trials Mr. Gabrielson stated many insurance carriers
including those of mining companies in Canada had registered
opposition to the procedure
Page 6
In regard to work product memoranda Mr. Gabrielson
explained that it is necessary of the Association other than
to request each member those who have members
company on the
Medical Research Committee , to designate an
member of Committee The matter will be presented
the September 8 Board of Directors meeting
associate at
Agenda for Board of Directors and Annual Meeting
Agenda were approved as presented
Other Business
Mr. Dougherty presented the following Committee and Board of Directors meetings
work year
schedule for Executive
during the ensuing
Executive Committee
Board of Directors
October 14 1976 November 11 1976 December 8 1976 January 13 1977 February 10 1977 March 9 1977 April 14 1977 May 12 1977 June 8 1977 | July 14 1977 August 18 1977 September 20 1977
December 9 1976 March 10 1977 June 9 1977 September 21 1977
The next regular meeting of the
the Association's office commencing October 14 1976
Committee will be held in
at 9:00 A.M. Thursday
Adjournment There being no further business the meeting was adjourned
at 6:35 P.M.
-- --, ----,--,,
. H. Mereness Executive Director
September 17 1976
ne OM Manville
To P. Kotin M.D.
Internal Correspondence
-
4199
Date July 11 1979
From E. M. Fenner
Copies
Subject
LARYNGEAL CANCER BENDIX CORPORATION
ASBESTOS EXPOSURE OF CANADA
Mr. James Weber Manager Safety and Protection Services for the Bendix Corporation is a member of the AIA Technical and Monitoring Committees Mr. Weber is in
Denver presently for meetings of these committees
Mr. Weber called me this morning concerning a problem confronting the Bendix plant in Windsor Ontario Canada
Their UAW local union has submitted to the Workers
Compensation Board of Canada an extensive document approximately 150 pages detailing a claim that five Bendix employees have contracted laryngeal cancer as
a result of their exposure to asbestos in the Bendix
plant
The compensation board presently is considering union's submittal and plans to make within the
two to three weeks a decision as to whether or
the next not the
diseases are occupationally sable If the compensation
caused and therefore board rules in favor
compenof the
union request Bendix plans to contest
The purpose of Mr. Weber's call was
with you Thursday or Friday of this
requests
to ask for a meeting
week to discuss three
1
Would you meet with Mr. James Armstrong Director
Safety and Protection Services of Bendix an in-
house attorney from Bendix an outside lawyer
representing Bendix in Canada and Mr. Weber to
discuss the subject of laryngeal cancer and asbes-
tos exposure
2
Would you review Canadian counsel
a written prepares
text that the Bendix based on information
received during your meeting for submittal to
the Canadian Workers Compensation Board
P. Kotin M.D. July 11 1979
Page 2
3 Would you act as an expert witness for Bendix if
the cases come to trial
I told Mr.
him but I
a 4
Weber that I was sure you would
could not predict your reaction
agree to meet with to the three requests
6
E. M. Fenner