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CENTRAL SCIENCE LABORATORY CENTRAL SCIENCE LABORATORY
SCIENCE SERVING AGRICULTURE. FOOD AND THE ENVIRONMENT
SCIENCE SERVING AGRICULTURE, FOOD AND THE ENVIRONMENT
CONTRACT REPORT
stopy UBER HTS STUDY NUMBER HT5602
PERFLUOROOCTANESULFONATE, PERFLUOROOCTANESULFONATE, PPOOTTAASSSSIIUUMM SSAALLTT ((PPFFOOSS):):
AN ACUTE ORAL TOXICITY STUDY WITH THE HONEY BEE
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TITLE PAGE
PPAEERNRFFALLCUUUOOTRREOOOOORCCTATALASSNNTTTEEOUUSSXDUDUIYLYCLFIFNNOTOUUNYNMMASBATBETTEERUE,R:,D:PPYHHOOTWTTTsI5AA66TSS00HSS22IITUUHMMESSHAAOLLNTTE((YPPFRBOOSES)%:): AN ACUTE ORAL TOXICITY STUDY WITH THE HONEY BEE
REPORT
REPORT
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EPPO GUIDELINE 170
EPPO GUIDELINE 170
OECD
OECD
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AUTHOR
:
AUTHOR:
Paul Wilkins
Paul Wilkins
STUDY
STUDY
INITIATION
INITIATION
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STUDY
STUDY
REPORT
REPORT
DATE:
DATE:
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SSUUBBMMIITTTTEEDD
TO:
TO:
Envir33oMnMmeCCnootrrapploorrLaaattbiiooornnatory
ESntvPi59ra33ol55nmBMBeuiunsnsthhnaelAAsLvvoaeenbnnouu$ree5a1to0r6y
St Paul, Usa Minnesota 55106
USA
:
Performing Laboratory:
Performing Laboratory:
York YO41 117, UK 3
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Environmental Biology Group
CCeennttrraall SScciieennccee IL_a,baobroarattoorryy
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CCEENNTTRRAALL SSCCIIEENNCCEE LLAABBOORRAATTOORRY
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CCOONNFFIIDDEENNTTIIAALL
REPORT
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((PPFROOSS))::
An
An
acute
acute
oonraall
toxicity study with the honey bee
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Date|CcShlol(dd/mmlyy)
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--_--
22773344..00000033
000000000044 VET 0430385
MET 0438366
CSL Study Number HTS602
CSL Study Number HT5602
Reason or amendment There was typographical er om pages 7 and 8 of he final report = Reason for amendment: There was a typographical error on pages 7 and 8 of the final report This hsbee wwhheerree tthhee TTeesstt IItteemm hhaadd been mmisis--ssppeelltt as Peerrfuoorrooooccttaanneessuullffoonnaattee,, PPoottaassssiiuumm SSaalltt ((PPFFOOSS).). Tor had an comectd to Peflucroocamesalone, Posi So (FOO) A. for aios This has been corrected to Perfluorooctanesulfonate, Potassium Salt (PFOS). A formatting ccu on page 7. hich had ekeurd he length of expos Th ho error had occurred on page 7, which had obscured the length of exposure. This has been Coneted corrected.
Distribution Distribution SSponsor's Representative MSRRobins 2copies Sponsor's Representative homors iomtor MiDPumer teem Sponsor's Monitor Stuy Director MIPWikne leon Study Director
(CCSSLL MMaannaaggeemmeenntt RReepprreesseennttaattive
4 GAManager Mis RM Brookes 1 copy QA Manager
Ms R Robideau Mr D Palmer Mr P Wilkins
MMrr MM HH BBeeww
Mrs R M Brookes
2 copies 1 copy 1 copy
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----
22773344..00000044
000000000055 ver ois MET 0438367
FFONGOR
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Honey bee (PFOS):.An
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NNOOMMIINNAALL TTEESSTT CCOONNCCEENNTTRRAATITOIONNS:S: - 0NNe9eg9gaa1tt,iivv0ee4cc5oo0nn1trrnoodl,,0PP.oo2s0si5tiiuvege ccaoionmterroell, ,4.74.875,, 22..1177,,
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T TEST DDAATTEESS::
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Definitive test: 21-24 September 2000
LENGTHOF TEST.
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LIFE STAGE OF ORGANISMS:
Adult
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((7722
hryhrs):
[SST(OTAAOTTBIISSSTETIRCICVAAELLDLLYYEFDDFEEETTCEETRRLMMEIINVNEEELDD OORRAALL BASED ON MEAN INTAKE): NO OBSERVED EFFECT LEVEL
BASED ON MEAN INTAKE):
0O(.9f4500%plaCggLaa.i0i..s/b3ee3e- 048 pg aioe)
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--_--
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-- INTRODUCTION (CCSSLL SSttuuddyy NNuummbbeerr HHTT5566002 aq
This study was carried out by the Environmental R&D Team, Central Science Laboratory
nt (CSL), for 3M Corporation at the CSL facility in Sand Hutton, York, UK. The tests were
ccoonndduucctteedd ffrroomm 1122*"h SSeepptteemmbbeerr too 2244t*h Seepptteemmbbeerr 22000000.. TThhee pprroottooccooll,, pprroottooccooll aammeennddmmenetnsts,,
raw data, all notes to file and the final report associated with this study will be retained in the CSL GLP archives for a minimum of 20 years after submission of the final report. The test item will be disposed of by CSL within two months after issue of the final report.
OBJECTIVE
The objective of this study was to evaluate the acute oral toxicity of Perfluorooctanesulfonate, Potassium Salt (PFOS) administered to the honey bee (Apis mellifera).
EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN
i allows for precise exposure over the &hour dosing period. This flees ane man poencal The oral ingestion method with administration of the test item in aqueous sucrose solution allows for precise exposure over the 4-hour dosi:ng period. This reflects one main potential route of exposure for bees and other non-target insects: oral intake of contaminated food (pollen, nectar etc.). At the initiation of the test three batches of bees in groups of 10 bees at each dose level received a single dose of the test item dissolved in sucrose. This was removed after 4 hours and replaced with untreated sucrose.
To determine an approximate toxicity a range-finding test was performed. Four doses of the test item separated by a factor of ten were administered to groups of 30 young adult worker honey bees. Five geometrically spaced doses of the test item were then administered to groups of 30 young adult worker honey bees to define the LDso. The toxicity of the test item could not be accurately determined in that trial due to high levels of mortality. Therefore another test (second main test) was carried out with using a lower dose of test item (issued as a protocol amendment). Only the results of the range test and second main test (hereafter referred to as the definitive toxicity test) are reported here. All data are retained on the study file. At initiation of the test, each group of 10 bees was offered 200 ~tl of the test item in 50% w/v sucrose. After 4 hrs the test feed was removed and the dose taken by each group of bees calculated. Mortality and sub-lethal effects were assessed at 4 hrs then a further 24 and 48 hrs after removal of feeders. In the range test and definitive test an additional assessment was made at a further 72 hrs after removal of the test feeders. All doses of test item are reported as ~tg a.i. (active ingredient)/bee and have been adjusted for analysed content. At the end of the tests any remaining live bees were killed by freezing and incinerated.
- Environmental Laboratory Project Number U2723 PPaaggee 5Sooff 55 22773344..00000066
_-- 0000 07 MET 0438369
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CSLStudy Number HTS602
CSL Study Number HT5602
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Wi....iglldao lliiffeeo IInntstmeeo rrunnraaottiiToonneaasll,s,auLLctetdds.. EC;OTOXICOLOGY & ANALYTICAL TESTING SERVICES ANALYSIS FOR PFOSIN AQUEOUS AND SUCROSE SOLUSUEDBTYCIENTROAL NSCIESNCE ANALYSIS FOR PLFOABSOINRAATQOUREIOESUSFAORNDCOSNUDCURCOTSIENSGOLHUOTNIEOYNSBEUESETDESBTYINCGENTRAL SCIENCE LABORATORIES FOR CONDUCTING HONEY BEE TESTING Enclose piss find a ata summary fo ursre ox FOSin peo an sucroseoutons Enclosed please find a data summary for our screen for PFOS in aqueous and sucrose solutions employed by Central Science Laboratey in the honeybee studies (Sample IDs HTSG0L02 Water and employed by Central Science Laboratory in the honeybee studies (Sample IDs HT5601/02 Water and HISGOU02 Sucrose), Included are the ret able, calbration curve, ad sundardsample. fon HT5601/02 Sucrose). Included are the results table, calibration curve, and standard/sample ion chromatogra for theecens performed omour triple quadrupleLOMSIMS system.As cbaesnea fn chromatograms for the screens performed on our triple quadrupole LC/MS/MS system. As can b~ seen in hedata,the sampleswer es than the lit of quattaion, 0.0500mg a. (000500mg a1.l the data, the samples were less than the limit of quantitation, 0.0500 mg a.i./L (0.000500 mg a.i./L low standard x sample dilution factor (100). The cronwasconducted on October 26, 2000, Thee ow standard x sample dilution factor (100)). The scr~n was conducted on October 26, 2000. Thes~ results apply solutions rprsenoaf htosieuvseed nthe llowing sis els apply to solutions represemative of those used in the following studies. PPEERRFFLLUUOORROOOOCCTTAANNEESSUULLFFOONNAATTEE,, PPOOTTAASSSSIIUUMM SSAALT (PPFFOOSS):): An AAccuutte CCoonnttaacctt `TTooxxiicciittyy SSttuuddyy ~wviitthh tthhee HHoonney BBee:c ((CCSSL Stuudy NNuummbberer.: HHTTS5660011)) PERFLUOROOCTANESULFONATE, POTASSIUM SALT (FOS): An Ace Oral PERFLUOROOCTANESULFONATE, POTASSIUM SALT (PFOS): An Acute Oral Toxicity Study withthe Honey Bee (CSL Sucy amber T5602) Toxicity Study with the Honey Bee (CSL Study Ntunber: HT5602)
[S=cien Scientist
av Van Hoven, PhD.
Van Haven, Ph.D.
_DATEalslo
DATE
MANAGEMENT
MANAGEMENT:
sndTone WWDiiriellcllatroadrr,BBdA..mNNaiixxlooinne,, PPChhh.eI~m.isty
Director, Analytical Chemistry
Yi DATE
DATE
5598 Commerce Ove Eton.Monyond21601 +Tol 410.6Fa74210-.22806 60im0o acolos 8598 Commerce Drive Easton, Maryland 21601 . Tel. 410-822-8600 Fax 410-822:-0632 E-mail: ecotox@wildlifeinfemafional.com eee Oe Behm 73 War To earaL311753756 S355 81 m@wciocmlsaontoomnacitoonmsmoiecnom European Office: Bergkampweg 1 . 7231 CL Wamsveld The Netherlands Tel. 31 (0) 575-573848 ~, Fax 31 (0J575-574813 E-mail: aleopold@worldonline.nl
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CuFlf:GltPFOS1o250n 0MO Pa MacoHOAPBOOLPROJECT DATAASAC-10ASICIN. 10240Wo: Calibration File: Cal PFOS 102600 MD Palh: Macintosh HD:APi3000:PROJECT DATA:454C-101:454C101_102600 MD:
ont POS 64G101 Mead evinced inTare, a, rt CHAS) Comments: PFOS: 454C-101: Method Development - Screening fish flake, water, sucrose -(LC/MS/MS.MRM)
Prose PFO~_9 wn WATER
454C-101 -
4stintputea 4.98 in 1 pedod oeR:OS
Ro otrasacar No Intemal Stan0ard
fs Use Area,
47 ue,20 sears 1:4.97 MRM, 298 scans
Lise 499.0->99.1
freA Noise Thres.
2.0
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1.0
frat Min. Wldth
1 2
Wan 13 Muir. Width
1 0
Elm Base. Width
4 0
Ar S`RrsTmeoWoeitnh. = (secs) EgeciedRT
3221.070
Expected RT
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2.0
san 12 Quant Thres.
1.5
fr Min. Width
1 2
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1 0
fa Vian 40 Base. Width
40
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1 0
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nanos Area
389.06
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PPAEERNRFFALLCUUUOOTRREOOOOOCRCTATALANSSNTTETEOUSUSXDUDUILYYCLFIFNNOTOUUNYNMMAASBTBTTEEEUER,R,D::PPYHHOOTWTTTSI5AA66TSS00HSS22IITUUHMMESSHAAOLLNTTE((YPPFRBOOSwS))::
AN ACUTE ORAL TOXICITY STUDY WITH THE HONEY BEE
REPORT
REPORT
EPPO GUIDELINE 170
EPPO GUIDELINE 170
OOEECCDD GGUUIIDDEELLIINNEE 221133
AUTHOR:
AUTHOR:
Paul Wilkins
Paul Wilkins
STUDY INITIATION DATE: 11 September 2000
STUDY INITIATION DATE: 11 September 2000
STUDY
STUDY
RREEPPOORRTT
DDAATTEE::
2233
M Maarrcchh
22000011
SUBMITTED TO: SUBMITTED TO:
3MCorporation 3M Corporation
EEnnvviirroonnmmeennttaall LLaabboorraattoorryy
935 Bush Avenue 935 Bush Avenue StPaul, Minnesota 55106 Usa St Paul, Minnesota 55106
USA
Perting Lata Performing Laboratory:
EnEEvnnivvriiorrnoomnnemmnetenantltaalBliRRo&l&oDDgyTTGeeraaommup EnCCevenintrtorranalmlSSSeaccnniitdeeannlHccBueetioLtLlaoaobnbgooyrraaGttoorroryyup YorkSYanOdSIHuIttLoZn UK
York YO41 1LZ, UK
Report
Report
NNoo
11
ooff 66
Environmental
Environmental
Laboratory
Laboratory
Project
Project
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Page
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SSTTAATTEEMMEENNTT
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honey bee RReeppoorrtt ttiittllee:: PPeerrfflluuoorrooooccttaanneessuullffoonnaattee,, Poottassssiiuumm SSaalltt ((PPFOOSS):): AAnn aaccuuttee oorraall ttooxxiicciittyy ssttuuddyy wwiitthh tthhee honey bee
cddI1,ahatetttahamheeiggceeuuannnnlededrereaaarnrtstaseeiliddgygsnniaaeesrrdd.ee,, vvTddaaleheliccieddl.laa.rrrAAeeepssotthrhssatatttatatfttteuehhdldeelyiinoonbabjttnjhheedeeccttpapiivrcvrooecetusstoorcllacaotoiilelddlnnyddoooorwwssoaannlmmepiipnlnsleettsshthehooeffpprdpdrooroottossoociiccnenoogdgllussrwwooeelsleururtteeuiiosoaanenccdsshhiiwwaeeenvevrdreeeeddtcchaaooennlllddlereccttwhttheaeadtdtdttfafhhooteerr
eerste chemical
generated
inthe above study. analysis. The report
in the above study.
fully
and
accurately
reflects
the
procedures
used
and
the
raw
data
`This
This
study
study
was
was
conducted
conducted
in
in
accordance
accordance
wwiitthh
tthhee
UUKK
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RReegguullaattiioonnss
SSTI
11999999
((NNoo..
33001166).).
TThheessee
epultions are in accordance with the Organisation for Economie Cooperation and Development regulations are in accordance with the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
(OECD) Principe of Good Laboratory Practice (1997 ENVIMCICHEM 98) 170 bom (OECD) Principles of Good Laboratory Practice (11997 ENV/MC/CHEM (98) 17). It is my
u`unnddeerrssttaannddiinngg tthhaatt tthhee UUKK aanndd OOEECCDD rreegguullaattiioonnss mmeeeett tthhee ffoolllloowwiinngg sttaanndaarrdd::
JJPaarppoaadunncMMtiinioninissBtturryryoeoaffuA,Agg(rTrciockuuyllotuu,rre,1,98FF4oo)r.reessttrryy aanndd FFiisshheerriieess,, 5599 NNoohhSSaann,, NNootitiffiiccaattiioonn NNoo.. 33885500,, AAggririccuullttuurraall
Production Bureau, (Tokyo, 1984).
acTcThhhhwaaeerraadcactttteeteessrtrtaiirzzieaaetettimimbooenniwnwwwgaaaasssmsappinneenoorrtttffaooirccrnmhhmeaaederrddaaiccanattcceehccrreooiizrzredde3didiMnnggiiannttroochaa33iccvMMcceoso.SrrSdtdtaaaaTnnnnhdcdceaeearrSddwwpiOOoitptnhpheseroraffartuutlilihllnnaggsGGPPaLLrrtooPPecceedccddoouutmmrrhpeetplssliitaaaahnnnneddcceteMMe;;setethhththoooeowwddmeses,ev,ireaar,nnb,dedittaanhhllgeell
ccrraehhwceahmraidarcacaattcaleteraarirnieazzleebyddseiinsiin.ng
accordance maintained
accordance
with in the
with
GLP. No samples 3M archives. The
GLP. No samples
of the dosing solations were Sponsor has stated that the test
of the dosing solutions were
collected fos item is being
collected for
chemical analysis.
Air'. Signed:
sss: Due_23030)
(@armmiyy)
(dd/mm/yy)
Envionmental R&D Team, CSL Study Director MMrr PPWWililkkiinnss
Study Director Environmental R&D Team, CSL
Environmental
Environmental
Laboratory
Laboratory
PPrroojjeecctt
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Page20f25
Page 2 of 25
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CSL Study Number HTS602
CSL Study Number HT5602
QUALITY ASSURANCE STATEMENTS
QUALITY ASSURANCE STATEMENTS
QQuuaalliittyy aassssuurraannccee iinnssppeeccttiioonnss ooff tthhiiss sstuuddyy wweerree mmaaddee oonn tthhee ffoolllloowwiinngg ddaatteess::
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Activity Activity
0088/100991/0000
RR11aa/nn0gg9ee/0tt0eesstt 1209000 11/09/00
12/09/00
1144/00990/0000
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Assessments
1809/00 MMaaiinn tteesstt
18/09/00
00900
20/09100
DDoossiinngg bbeeeess Assessments
Assessments
200900 2DDe0ef0fii9nn/iit0tii0vvee
20/09/00
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21/09/00 PDADsoroessspeiiasnnrsggamtbbeieoeneentsssof dilutions
200900 AAWWsesseiseigegsshhssiimmnneggenntffteseseeddeerrss
22/09/00
Assessments
DDaattee rreeppoorrtteedd
0088//0099//0000
111555///000999///000000
15/09/00
1155//0099//0000 2211/00990/0000 22111/0099/0000 222555///000999//000000
25/09/00
2255/00990/0000
walla Sek pie 28sale mm
MMrrss CCVVWWalaklkeerr QCQeAAntAAauluddiSitctooirrence Laboratory
Central Science Laboratory
"TThhiiss rreeppoorrtt hhaass bbeeeenn aauuddiitteedd bbyy tthhee QQuuaalliittyy AAssssuurraannccee UUnniitt ooff thhee CCeennttrraall SScciieennccee LLaabboorarattoorryy..
SiSgined. Ca 2st Saker... DDautee....~2...3~..l..8C~3ch]]..S~L.1.... a(ddt/mmm/y)y)
QA Auditor MMrrss CC VV WWaallkkeerr
QA Auditor
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Environmental Laboratory Project Number U2723
Environmental Laboratory Project Number U2723
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RREEPPOORRTT AAPPPPRROOVVAALL
TITTITLLEE::
Honey bee. PPeerrfflluuoorrooooccttaanneessuullffoonnaattee,, PPoottaassssiiuumm SSaalltt ((PPFFOOSS)):: AAnn acuutte ooral ttooxxiicciittyy ssttuuddyy wwiitthh tthhee
honey bee
CCSSLL SSTTUUDDYY NNUUMMBBEERR:: HHTT55660022
--_--m------
SSTTUUDDYYDDIRIREECCTTOORR::
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DDAATTEE_~2"3'~|I Oo'B~IlOo~L
(ammyy)
(dd/mm/yy)
MEMnrvriPPrWoW inlmiklekinintnsasl R&D Team, CSL
Environmental R&D Team, CSL
AApppprroovvaall ffoorr RReeppoorrtt iissssuuee
a
MMAANNAAGGEEMMEENNTT::
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DATE, DATE
2etot 7..~,, "~. erl @(dddi/mmmmi/yyyy))
Head Envonmenal Biology Gra, CSL M Mrr M M HHBBeeww
Head Environmental Biology Group, CSL
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GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICECOMPLIANCE STATEMENT... 2 GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICE COMPLIANCE STATEMENT ................................................. 2 QUALITY ASSURANCE STATEMENTS... 3 QUALITY ASSURANCE STATEMENTS ............................................................................................ 3
REPORT APPROVAL sss ie cmd REPORT APPROVAL............................................................................................................................ 4
TTABLAEOOFFBCCOONNL TTEENNTETSS ccs
5
SUMMARY
SUMMARY
. ST ............................................................................................................................................
INTRODUCTION ce SE P--. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................... 8
OBJECTIVE ............................................................................................................................................. 8
EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN... cr EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN ................................................................................................................... 8
MMAATTEERRIIAALLSS AANNDD MMEETTHHODOSD..S.............................................._..--..................s..e..r...e..n..e...............se.r................
Condidurtinig tohenesst... pons wm cwmmsnmmnnn 10 TTeEst SitemS....r..r...r...s..s...s...s..s...m...s...s..s...e...m..e...r...m..m...e...t...................a.......................p.r.m ...................-- .......................... 10 ToTxoixiccrreeffeerreennccee....................s ...........-- ...................................s.....t................--...............................................1. 0
10
Conditions during the tests .................................................................................................................... 10
DDososeeprpereppararaattiioonn ............-- ...........................s...e..m...a...n...a............-- .....................................................vse............. 111! DDoossee aaddmmininisisttrraattiioonn ..........r...e..............-- .............................r..e..r..e.....................--...--..................-- ...................... 11
AIYSOFI08S. S-- 12 ObOsebrsevravtaitoionsn.s .........e.m.s..e.s.e.s.t.s.e.s.n.......e.s ............................-- ........-- .................e.n.e..r.a.n.n..n.e.n............I .....................s.wn.e.s.se.r.so.n.s.... 1J1 Analysis of data ...................................................................................................................................... 12 RESANDUDISLCUSTSIONS... wmmm---------- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION ............................................................................................................. 12
Range test.. . - SE wml Range test 2
Definitive test
COCNOCNLCULUSSIIOONNSS
w------
rer--
A.
2
ron 133
Table 1. Oral LD~o of PFOS from definitive test data ........................................................................... 13
`TTaabblel2e2.. OOrraall ttooxxiicciittyyooffddiimmeetthhooaattee ttooxxiicc rreeffeerreenncceeffrroommddeeffiniitinveitettesstit dvaeta ...da.t. ................................. 13 13
EEnnvviirroonnmmeennttaallLLababoorarattoorryyPPrroojjeecctt NNuummbbeerr UU227723
Page 5 of25 Page 5 of 25
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-- 22773344..00001188
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CSL Study Number HTS602
CSL Study Number HT5602
[ h REFERENCES... REFERENCES
13
iI I3 PReINCIoPALsWORKEiRS..n. -- --m118 TM
PRINCIPAL WORKERS ...................................................................................................................... 4
DISTRIBUTION OF REPORT ................................................................................................... 14
APPENDIX 1 (TABLES AI-A8) ......................................................................................................... 15
DDEETTAAIILLEEDD OORRAALL TTOOXXIICCIITTYYTTEESSTTRREESSUULLTTSS............................................................".....................i. s 15
ib INATPEPREINMDIC2EXRTIFICAc TE OFANALYSIs S FOR TEST s SUBTANCE.. _-- 2x3 i
APPENDIX 2 ......................................................................................................................................... 3 INTERIM CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FOR TEST SUBSTANCE .............................................. 23
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SPONSOR'S REPRESENTATIVE:
LOCATION
LOCATION
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OF
SSTTUUDDYY,,
RRAAWWDDAATTAA
RANENPDDORAAT.CCOOPPYY OOFF TTHHEE FFIINNAALL
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CCSSLL SSttuuddyy NNuummbbeerr HHTT55660022
SUMMARY SUMMARY 3M Corporation 3M Corporation Environmental Laboratory Environmental Laboratory 935 Bush Avenue 935 Bush Avenue
SSttPPaualu,l, MMiinnnneessoottaa 5555110066
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Ms
Ms
Rochelle
Rochelle
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Pertuorcosaneslfonte, Potassium Slt Perfuorooctanesulfonate, Potassium Salt
((PPFFOOSS))
A Perfuorooctanesulfonate, Potassium Salt
(PFOS): An acute ora toxicity study with the h(hPooFnnOeeyySb)b:eeeAe: n acute oral toxicity study with the NN0eegga9attiivv9ee cc1oonnattr,nroodll0,,0P.Po2os0.is5tiptiivv4geeacc5oionntbtr0eroocll,, 4.7487,8,2.12.717,,
0.991, 0.450 and 0.205 lag a.i./bee
DRReaafnniggneieteitesvstet::te11s22t--121551-SS2ee4ppStteeepmmtbbeeemrrb22e00r00002000
Definitive test: 21-24 September 2000
72 hours
72 hours
@
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TEESSTT OORRGGAANNIISSMM::
[SOURCE OFTEST ORGANISMS:
SOURCE OF TEST ORGANISMS:
[LLIIFFEE SSTTAAGGEE OOFF OORRGGAANNIISSMMSS::
HHOONNEEYY BBEEEE ((AAppiiss mmeelllliiffeerraa LL..))
=NNoattiioonnaall BBeeee UUrniict
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(BASED ON MEAN INTAKE):
(95%CL0.30.348 ugai bee) 00..4400pbgtgaa..iiiffobeeee
(95% CL 0.33 - 0.48 gg a.i./bee)
021 pgaisbes
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Page Tol 5
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INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
"ST33TeMhMhpisstCCessomottrubruppdedooyryrraaw1wtt0aiiao2sosn4ncc"aaaatrtSdrettehhpideemooCCubuSStteLLrbbyyff2a0attch0hci0eeli.itEElynTnvhiivnineirrSoSopannarmonnmteddoencntHHotaulault,ltttpRoRornn&&o.,tDDoYYcoooTTrlrekeka,aa,mmmUU,e,KKnCC.de.emnTnTetthrnhrateealsl tt,eSSescscrttiiasseewnnwwccedeeerareeLL,aaccbbaooeolnnrrddaaeututcoovctrrtseeyydd((tCCfforSSoolLLmme)),,a11ff2n2oo~d+rhr tm2St2hho00eeenpyyttffeeieihnamnasaarrlblssaerrfaaeretffpprtttooeorrrirt2st4sssaatuuushsebbssSmmoooicecfiispistaassthtetiieeoemoddnnibnwweooarififltt2httrh0hettee0phh0oiiffsrs.iitnTnssaatthlulueddrryyeeppprowwoorittrilol.tll.cbboTTeelhh,eerrpeerttttoaeeitissonnttceeiioddttleeinmnamtmthwwheeienilldlCCmSbSbeeeLLnddtGGsii,sLsLpprPPaoowssaaeerrddcdchhaooitiavfvf,eebbssayylfflooCCnrSoSLatL.emmswwiitinnoittiihhmfimiilnunuemstwawnoooodff
months after issue of the final report.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
The abjctive of this study was to value the scut ral toxicity of Peruoronctncsufonae, PTPoohtteaassossibiujumemcStSiavaleltt
((oPPfFFOOthSSi)s)
aasddtummdiinyniisswtteearrseeddtottooettvhhaeeluhhaootnneeeyythbbeeeeea((cAAuppteiiss
oral toxicity
mmeelllliiffeerraa))..
of
Perfuorooctanesulfonate,
EEXXPPEERRIIMMEENNTTAALL DDEESSIIGGNN
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amaqqauuieneoopuuosstessnuutccirarolossreeosstooellouuttfiiooxnnpaaollsllooowrwsss mfoaoind p(opotelnletina,l nroecuttearoifceyx.posuArte
ffffoooorrrr the
dubdiinoeonisnesatesietaritaooiooneffnndtthfsoohueftchrttttehoheesresesett.ntteoeitstnteet-mmtttahhrrddegeiieeesstssbbooiaallntvtvscceeehhddceetsssii:nnoofofssrububaceclerereoosisnsseteiia.n.nkeggrTrTooohhuuifippsscssowwoonafaftsasm1100rrieenbbmmaeeotoeeevvssdeeaaddfttoeaeaoaafdltcceehhr(pdd44ooollshhseeoonuu,lerervsvsneeelalacnntrraddeercceerreeiietvcpvpe.ell)adda.cceaaeddAssitiwwnngtgiihltlhheee
untreated sucrose.
separated by a factor of en were administered to groups of 30 young adult worker honey bece. `TToo ddeetteerrmmiinnee aann aapppprrooxxiimmaattee ttooxxiicciittyy aa rraannggee--ffiinnddiinngg tteesstt wwaass ppeerrffoorrmmeedd.. FFoouurr ddoosseess ooff tthhee tteesstt
separated by a factor of ten were administered to groups of 30 young adult worker honey bees.
Fiveiitteemm
Five
dw`gwgeoeoetroorekmkmreeeemtrrtirrinihhcceoaoadlnnlllieeyynyyhssbbppaeeaaeeccsiseeddattoodddooddusseeeeefsfsii0nnooeefif gtttthhhhheeee lttLeLeevDssettDlss0ii.totefemTTmmhhoewewraeelrttriooeetxxyiitt.cchhiieettynnyThaaeooddfrfmmeifttnihonhierisestttteeaeerrsnsetetoddtithtetteeoormmtggerrcctoooouuu(upplslssddecooonnffnoodtt3300mbbaeeyyioonaauucc1nnccsgguur)raaaatddtweeuualllleyytt
cctdtHhehaaereemrterei.irrreeamaAddnnliggnoloeeueudtdtteaetswwisatnitittataahhrhnneauuddtrsseitssinrteeigancaciolgonanndeddllduooeowmmwnaeteaorirtinnhhddeiootgeessshsestttldooe((yffvhehteefelirslteseet.aorfiffttAeeeemtmrmoirrre((netiffaisseelstriuerrtiyeeedod.ddna03Ttoosahfaaeptsrrhpeoettrfhototheotreoecsddc,oaeoelfenfliiaonnaactimmihhtteieievngvrnedretdmoetmteusoxntpxeti(nio)scctfe.i)ht.cyy1oOO0n1tnbed0nlse5ytm0)sthahaaiweerneaeersterereslaseuptpe)losotrrswrteeeoaodddsff
200 4 f the est tem in 505% wv sucrose. Afe4 hrs he test fed was removed and the dos taken here. All data are retained on the study file. At initiation of the test, each group of I0 bees was offered
200 lal of the test item in 50% w/v sucrose. After 4 hrs the test feed was removed and the dose taken
further 24 and bbyy eeaacchh ggrroouupp
further 24 and
48ooff
48
his ater removal of feeders. In the range test and defntve Let bbeeeess ccaallccuullaatteedd.. MMorotratalliittyy aanndd ssuubb--lleetthhaall eeffffeeccttss wweerree aasssseesssseedd aatt
hrs after removal of feeders. In the range test and definitive test
aa44nn
additions) hhrrss tthheenn aa
additional
h`praeasoepssrseotetsresstesesmdmsdeeaanann5tstyu~wwtrgagaessmaa.a.mmii.aan((ddiaaeencctgtaaiivtltvieeaaveiifnfnubugergrrttseehhsddeeiwrrieene77rt22n)eb/hhbkerreisselelaaeaaffdnntteddebrryhhrrafeaevrmmeeeooevbbviaeeanleelgnnooafaafndddttjhjhuueiessnttttceeeeidsdsntteffrffooaeerrteeeaddadennerarassll.y.ysseAAedldlllccoddonoontssteeeensnts.t.ooffAAtteetssthttheeiitteeeemnnmddaarooreeff
the tests any remaining live bees were killed by freezing and incinerated.
i= i J c=.
a
de i a
Environmental Laboratory Project Number U2723
Environmental Laboratory Project Number U2723
PaPgageeB8ooff2255
rrr
re
22773344..00002211
TT
000022 000022 weroMET 0438384
-
'
ii
`TThhee nnoommiinnaall ddoosseess aaddmmininiisstteerreedd aarree sshhoowwnn bbeellooww..
`B. areBacainngorst te doses Range finding oral test dose levels
; r rrionse Dose group
PFOS
dy Number (CCSSLL SSttuuddyy NNuummbebrer HHTT55660022 Treienoe Dimethoate
a)
SL
i CocoS naing 5| 3 one| oman
[ 1 T (lag a1e.0is.3/bee1 ) (G ~g0a.0 6i/0bee)
2 1 Cs 3
6 e11.00s.7 33 o o00s..13i 50 s]|
4
0.103
0.075
Control I
50% w/v sucrose
50% w/v sucrose
>
-9
3
-3
_-
-
-
-
:J
-
)
CoCnotntrroall2z
containing 5% acetone
containing
|s5o 0% wm /v suw crosei|vs TTrriittn w ooNn/AXX-a m -11000 e ]
Dente est ds nt Definitive test dose levels
Dose group
PFOS
Dimethoate
Gaines O 1 T ((a ~ptgg 4aa..w .7ii.8f/bbeeeeT )) oe (llgg0aa.i6i//0bbee))
F F 23 T oos02a.9e.1971 4
0.30
oi0.1s5 oos |
co Fs CCoonntt5rrooT ll 11 o 5500%% wws 00i./.24vv05T ss50uuccrroossee. --50-- % w0i.0v7s5ucrose
50% w/v sucrose
ming ne | omen containing 5% acetone
containing
(CC ontrol 2o |n So50f%wwi/svwsuocrroosee
|
TTrriittoon XX--1100
-- w N/Aa]
Emitsof Da vhs were clutter st, The herd ct els we trol?
Estimates of LDs0 values were calculated for the main oral test. The no observed effect levels were
e ddeetteerrmmiinneeddbbyy aa ssttatissttiiccaall evvaalluuaattiioonn ooff tthhee mmoortratalliittyy ddaattaa,.
oremacltianig ononrmrailyvoatlhecteas iemnd4ur0in thewso nh pms E NNeeggaattiivve ccoonnttrroollss,, ssoollvveenntt ccoonnttroollss ((55%% aaccetoonnee)) aandd ppoossiittiivvee coonnttrrooll g`grroouuppss ((ddiimmeetthhooaattee aass BBAASSFF 4400 bode 1 BASE40 formulation nominally containing 400 g/l) were maintained concurrently to check that the bees were
tad reacting normally to the test item during the studies.
ed
- TB 1 TO
*2
Le
MMAATTEERRIIAALLSS AANNDD M MEETTHHOODDSS
cof lonhPtec n EO Goin 1 n TThhee mmeetthhooddss,, ssppeecciieess uusedd aandd rroouuttee off addmmininisisttrraattiioonn ddeessccrriibbeedd iinn tthhiiss pprroottooccooll aarree bbaasseedd uuppoonn pprroo-C on rods on Hoes ec soo oeni rol bs gonp cedures specified in EPPO Guideline 170, Guideline on Test Methods for Evaluating the Side-Effects rouprs.oNno atTesr p nner ome ew snhlo retin he Sik fr of Plant Protection Products on Honey Bees; and the OECD Test Guideline 213, Honeybees, Acute otential soures of bias ae expected 1 n 21%Hore, t c Oral Toxicity Test. In order to control bias, bees were impartially distributed to treatment and control 0 ae the ress of t e groups. No other potential sources of bias are expected to affect the results of the study. The study ewanhe OFC nt 1 108 se ne study. The ny wwaass ccoonnssiideerreedd vvaallid wwiitthh:: aa) ccoonnttrrooll mmoortratalliittyy ooff 1100%%, oorr lleessss;; aanndd bb)) tthhee ccaallccuullaatteedd ddiimmeetthhooaattee LLDDs0
fell within the OECD standard, i.e. 0.10 - 0.35 ~g ai/bee.
|
.ilx= e a
EEnnvviirroonnmmeennttaall LLaabboorraattoorryy PPrroojjeecctt NNuummbbeerr UU22772233
--_-- Pagesors Page 9 of 25
2277344..0002222
~ 000000002233 veronss MET 0438385
:.
i i `le ii
|
= |
li e 1 i i || RE| J 11 .
i
iim |i -i -ig = _-- = - C- m C- c. =. ) =
ee
le
ay
ER
TTeesstt iitteemm
(CSL
CSL
SSttuuddyy
NNuummbbeerr
HHTTS5660022
gl
sTTahlhlee, CPPAFFSOOSSNu((mIIUbUePPrAACC219NN5a-a3mm9e-e3,11--OwOchctitaatnnecessupulolffwoodnneiicrc,aaccliioddt,, Isanltte, rCnaAtiSonNalumLibd.er o2n79b5e-h3a%lf3,ofw3hiMteCopropwordaetri,onl.ot
221111,177,),)2,12uu,ss32ee,3dd.,4ii,2n4n,53tt,h5hi3i,6ss,46ss,t7t4uu,7dd,5yy8,8.ww8,8aa5-hsshee,ppstsautu6adppdepp6ecllcaiifa,eelfddluu1oorbbm,oyy--p7poWWoti8talailsdsd.slsiliiui8fufmeem Each sample of the material tested in this study was
utnInhnietieqgsrunpeeoalnltyisoollnraa,abbleaeLltllete1ddd6. :wwo2ni0ithbCtethhhhpeearlTTfieeososfttr03eIMtuesmem.CnnouurpmmobbreaertrioNNnBB.UU1E10a05c5h..
The tet er sample of the
The test item
ws ord,as material tested
was stored, as
rrieencctoohmimsmmseetnundddeyeddwbbayys
the sponsor, at 16-20 C prior to use.
(PPaFFpOOprSSoxwwiamaassteddliiysspp5ee0rr0sseemddg/lii)nn.
aaAcceedttoiosnnpeeer((saainnoaanllyyttetiiscctaawllasggrrcaaaddreer))iebbdeeoffuootrr,eebeuufssoeeredduutehee
ttoo aa llooww ssoolluubbiilliittyy iinn wwaatteerr toxicity tests were performed.
(iinanpwwphrhoiixcchhimPPaFtFeOOlySS5ww0a0assmddgii/1ssp)p.eeArrsseedddispiinneraasccioeenttoonnteeestaawtt atthsheecaaarppripperrdooxxoiiummta,attbeeefccooornneccetehnntetrrtaaottxiioiocnnityrreetqqeuusiitrsreewdd ettrooe
performed,
ddeelliivveerr tthhee
uhuPhissiFggeeOhhddeSesttsototwedidinornosccesellesucus.ddh. eeeTTcmmhhkaeeeatdethheroorviimimaaslolougawwgelhenhlineyicecidihhttuyyrmmioaoanffyygtthbdbhieeeesmmspseuiuirxssxstpptiuueeornrnneeddteewweddasasotosrraabdsdseissifsseeoppssreessereressddteehddaae.f.fdttHeHearroyom22moofhthogoogehuuenerrnessei.t.iettIsyynt
of such solutions of the this reppoorrtt ""soolluuttioonn"" iiss
of such solutions of the
and immediately before
PuupsusFeer.O.pSoAAsllwellseosorfoleluauctdthimiooienncniskssewtwdreaevtreiiesounrr.aeel--lmTymhiidxexueedrdtienpptgrriiidootirrespmt0oefruusosisreoe.mn.edteSSosaotllscuulttbeiieoaofrnnosssreooolftfuhttteihhoeednaetyoessntot fmdditoohxsseieensstgeswwtaeiearrnheedehhioomhmmimgoohgegeedsenitnaootdueuolsssyeff,booerraffottehhrreee
(pt4wtuh0orepohaHopsouepurrrsosofxttiahhmdeearrmteeeinwwciaasostsnrcaaaetinssotllnriig.aghhtTtithossneeeddrteiiemsqmtueeininrttteemdaatttfoorooporormmmeepdattereamempctpehleereraaahtrtiuusgrroheeelusaattttiodaainlccuoootnnneccdemendnitoxtrsriaanettgiiiooanntth
of 86 ig &.i/l PFOS the highest dose, after
of 86 pg a.i./pl PFOS
tes).
(the approximate concentration required to prepare the highest diluted dose in the test).
TTooxxiiccrreeffeerreennccee
DDiimmeetthhooaattee
37.45% wiw
ttooxxiicc ssttaannddaarrdd ((NNBBUUS9O0)),, BBAASSFF 4400 lloott
ai, 400 g/l nominal concentration), was
3377MM 99002200110066 ((aa bblluuee
purchased from UAP
lliiqquuiidd EECC ffoorrmmuullaattiioonn,,
York on 14/06/00 and
tww3h7aae.ss4d%ssottooorwrree/tddwoaattathi00e, --41r1e011f0rCCigg/e((loroannntoooomrnniheenaaoodlcccccbaaoessneiincooennonptttrhehaeneteimmodna)a)xx,siiumwimtuauasmbmlpettueermtmcopphemeararsaiaetntuudtrraeeifrnrroeemscctoaobrrUiddleAeiddtPywwfaYaosrsor211k44yoeCCanr--s1tthha4iic1ssc0oww6ra/ad0ssi0nafgafitnee0drr
ticihnonefnfocodrermonmtaoartrtaiiottooinnotnsshuuebppapprsleleiifdeerdidgoenbbryydaatttothhraeeshmmuaapdanpnulbfuieafeecadtncubtruoyerpreBe.rAn. SedFDD).oosssueeitaaannbddleLLtDoD50mccaaailnlcctauulilnaattiisootnanbssilaairrteye fffooorrr cc2oorryrreeeaccrttseeddacddciiommredettihhnoogaattteoe
concentration based on data supplied by BASF.
"TtTohheenohhnootannreegyyetbbeeieens((eAAcptpsiisssmmienelcllliififeterirasa)ainiss uiusmsepefofuurltlaiinnnteepvvaaolluulaattliinngigotntfhheeavapptrooitoteoenunrtstiiaaallgrhhiaaczzuaalrrtddussraoolffcaaroggprrsii.ccuulltTtuuhrreaalrlecchhiseemmailicscaoallssa
tssouuwbbanssrtotdaansnntt.atiiraaglletddaainttaasebbcaatssseesioonncetthihteeiseeffaffneecctitmoopffoaratggarrnootccphhoeemlmliiinccaaaltlossr uuoppfoovnnarbbieeoeeusss
With Which agricultural
with which
ct0oroccpaastt.eeggToorhriiezzreee
pote is also a
potential
hazards.
WWUnoiort.rkkeeBrreehhsoonnfeeryyombbeeteehsse((cAAoppliiossnmryaele3ll2liiffweeerrraa)e) wwuesererede ootbhbtrtaaoiiunngeehddoufftrrotomhmecctooellsoosn.niieeBsseebbseellowonenggriienngegxttaoomttihhneeedCCSSpLL.riNNaoatortiiootnnhaaellsBBtaeercet
otUoaffnkttiehthn.eeBhtteeaessedttsaanfnnordtdomssbhheoteohwnwenntcrttoeoolaotbbneeeydffrw3rei2eethwooffearaaevccaaaurrrsirineondea,,ctinnhdooreosseuewmgimhtaahoiaaunnntddtthhaaeemmotloeeaesbsbttasa..4. BTTwheheeeeeskccswoo.lleoorneWnyyoerxffrkaroemomrminwwbehehdeiisccphhrwiottehhrreeetobbceetoeehlsselewwscettearerreedt
ttffarhrokoememmntt(hhh4eea0d-hh5iinv0voeeptebbrbyyecuueanssgieint)grneagiaantsseommdacalywlllliitaanhmmdroaoiucuvnanatltrrmooofefassschmmidoocekakegew,e,si.ggtheeninnIttnllytythhsseehhaallakkasiibtnnogg4ratttwhhoeeremeymktsffhr.reoommWmettoshhrhekccecoraomgmbebebssesswaaenwnrddeertteprralancanocssfelfeldeerrcrniitntengdog
ttthhheeemiinnc(c4uu0bba-a5tto0orrp((e22r55c+1a2g2e)CC,i,n66to55
3% relative humidity) cylindrical mesh cages.
+ 5% relative humidity)
oIn
to
s:tshttaearrvvlaeebttohhreeatbboeereeyss
tffhooerr
1.5 10 2 hs mesh cages
1.5 to 2 hrs
befor the tet. were placed into
before the test.
C.oCnodnidtitiioonnssdduurriinngg tthheetteessttss
TmTeeesaststubbreeieenssg wwaeperprereoxhhioomuuassteeeddlyiinn9ttmeesstt iccnhhaadimmabmbeeertrsesr.wwhhiiAcchhsaamrraeelccllieenaavnne,,rewwdeelllpl evveeenidtiillsaehtedd(,,spiinpnvrveeorrsttieedmdippneeyttrrii3 ddmiisshh5eess,, `mcbcoeoeennasttsaauaiinnrnidntthghweeaassspuupiccrdrroeooxnsstieemifssaiooetlelduulyttbiiyoo9nnsctwwmuadasysinnaauffdffmiiibaxxemeerdde,tiiednnro.eesaaaccAghhe sccgmhhraaoammullbpbeiearnrn.v.derEErteeaapdcclihhcpaettteteerss.itt dccAihhsfaahemmrb(baeedprorpsccriooonxnngti,tmaatiianensteeetddlyca11g003ewwsmoorwlr)kekereteror bkrKeeeelppeastttiiiavnnnedddhaauwrrmkkainnsdeeissitdssyeaanwtttii22tf5i5heid+n 2bt2hyeCCsetnuaavdnniyddro66nn5u5m%m%enbt+#earl,55%d%cohshhaauumgmmbeiedidgriirtwtoyyeu,,rpeeexxarccneeedcppottrredddpueulrdirciincanotggen.toobibsAnseuerfortvuveasratlitdiyooonndss.usin.rgiTnT, geetmemtsphteperec(araeatgstue.ursreewaaennrdde
relative humidity within the environmental chamber were recorded continuously during the test.
Environmental Laboratory Project Number U2723
Environmental Laboratory Project Number U2723
PPaaggee 1100.o0ff2255 TT TT
22773344..00002233
000000002244
Eros ~E~'-0438386
-
9
;
CCSSLL SSttuuddyy NNuummbbeerr HHTTS5660022 Gi
i
Brim i.
i2I PJM 3r ce m m E owitmh 0m 55ma e wisirm oe.em To er eT wiecm aia ed ci ut e eam srilwithT e v aforps roo nLy ly
DoDsosee pprreeppaarraattiioonn
2
Doses of the test item were made by preparing a solution of 103 ~tg a.i./~tl (range-finding test) and 47.8 ~tg a.i./pl (definitive test) PFOS and making a series of dilutions from this. Doses were prepared in acetone and then further diluted in 50% w/v sucrose for dosing. In the range test and definitive test 0.5 ml of each acetone solution was then diluted to I0 :ml with 50% w/v sucrose giving a final acetone
`ccoonncceennttrraattiioonn ofof 5%. Althoouusgh this concentration of acoetsone was grer ater tha an recommeoneded in the
OECD guidelines (1%) it was required to ensure the highest concentrations remained in solution for the oral test doses. One set of control bees was treated with the same level of acetone in 50% w/v sucrose (0.5 ml acetone in 10 ml sucrose) and a second set of control bees was treated with 50% w/v sucrose.
Stock solutions of the positive control, dimethoate, were prepared in deionised water containing 1 g/1
T Triton n X-100. BStoeckasolutionnss oof f 2.80 ~utgg aaii//ppll ((rraanngge-ffiinnddiinngg tteest) and 3..000 ~ptgg aii/~/tll (ddeeffiiniti ive ty est)
dimethoate in deionised water containing 1 g/1 Triton X-100 were prepared and a series of dilutions made in 1 g/1 Triton X-100. This series of dilutions (0.5 ml) were then further diluted to 10 ml with 50% w/v sucrose. Control bees were dosed with 0.5 ml 1 g/1 Triton X-100 in deionised water diluted to 10 ml with 50% w/v sucrose. The tests were carried out in parallel with those for PFOS.
SSaammpplleess ooff tthhee ssuuccrroosse solluutition usedd in the study were analysed by Wildlife International \Ltd. and no
PFOS background levels were found.
2i
i
I3- a 2
le
Dose administration
te re ri i cet ie The bees were anaesthetised with carbon dioxide irnrnediately before dosing and gently tipped out
onto filter paper and counted into the petri dish cage (drones were discarded). Each group of 10 bees
a te wasis ooffffeerreedd 00..22 mmll ooff aa ggiivveenn ccoonncceennttrraattiioonn ((oorr cccontrols as above),a the dose bmeimng pmroeuapsuarfed10inbtuossa
small, pre-weighed, glass feeder within the cage using a variable volume pipette. This is equivalent to
memLomeerre ism sstriet tMwinene 20 lul/bee. At each dose for the test item and dimethoate and for each control there were 3 replicate sme cages of 10 bees. Doses were administered within 2 hours of preparation.
After 4 hours the glass feeders were removed and weighed and the sucrose feeders filled with
approximately 3 ml 50% wlv aqueous sucrose so that bees had continuous access to sucrose for the
Srenmgairndieruodfithae nstudyJy.. TThheeddoossee ccoonnssuummeedd wwaass detteerrmminneedd by comm parison off ththee weight of thD e di ose
remaining in tl~e glass feeders with the weight of a known volume of the test solutions.
=
Observations
MMorotratalliittyy aanndd aannyy bbeeeess kknnoocckkeedd ddoowwnn,, ii..ee.. aalliivvee bbuutt imrniommbobiille, or stumbling were assessed when the
feeders were removed and 24, 48 and 72 hours after removal of the test feeders (i.e. 4, 28, 52 and 76 hours after the start of the test).
=
Te =
Te
RY
-- ==
---- Environ abor je Environmental Laboratory Project Number U2723
PPaaggee 1111 ooff 2255 Jr300028 2734.0024
TT
000025
Soevzs MMEETT 00443388338877
Ed
ii
iiI
iVio i
iI
i1s
i
ii i - - i
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i
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J
i: e "= a zm BE Ry
"
Te
~~. Z=oe
---
CCSSLLStSuttduuyddyy NNuuNmumbmebbreerr HHTTS56600:2HTS602
AAnnaalyslisyoofsfddiaatstaa
Hogarth of dos (CSL Probit | package) A fest - quars regression (Fny 1971was fed to AAnnaallyyssiiss ooff tthhee ddaattaa ccoommpprriisseedd pplloottttiinngg pprroobbiitt mmoortrtaalliittyy rreeccoorrddeedd aafftteerr 2244,, 4488 aanndd 7722 hhoouurrss aaggaaiinnsstt tthhee
tstlhohleegosspaeeer..iothfTTmotoxhxioeicfcriidtetyyosspwweoaa(nssCseeSxxcLppurrrPeeerss.ossbeeTdditoaa1ss eeslope of the response curve. The
package). A least - squares
Lu in kg 4.1. per bee with LDso in lag a.i. per bee with NOELS (1 cbse effet NOELs (no observed effect
regression (Finney 1971) was fitted to
the 95% confidence limits, NOEL and the 95% confidence limits, NOEL and enh) wee cima wig Sen's levels) were estimated using Student's
t-test (p<0.05).
cTTahhteeegLoLrDiDse0s uwwsedaass uuwessreeedd: ttoo ccllaassssiiffyy tthhee tii toxicity ooff tthhee tteestt itteemm aaccccoorrddiinngg 0to tthhee IICCBBBE ((11998855).). TThhee
categories used were:
MHHoiidggehhrllyayttteoolrxiyicc:t:oxic SMStliioigngdthhuetalrllyayltyeotolnnyxonietc-o:txoixci:c:
Virtually non-toxic:
ll1ee1ssss0tthphagannsi11bbgtegsaaiif/bbeeee g111r00-e1--a011t00e~00rgtilaahggia/nbaaiie/1erb0ee0pse g aes
greater than 100 lag ai/bee
DpDraaottagarffaoomrr (ttPhhreeobddiiitmmeIe,ivthheoorsasttieeon22444-.),. 4488-- aanndd 7722--hhoouurr mmoroarltailtiyty' rreessuulltts wweerree aannaallyyysseeeddduuuissiinnngeg tthhee CCSSLL poorporobbiitt
program (Probit 1, version 4).
RREESSUULLTTSS AANNDD DDIISSCCUUSSSSIIOONN
TATphhpeeenrredesisuxultss1. ooFffuttthhheeeroordraealtlaietlessstsasreaarrgeeivsseuunmmbmmealraoirwis.seeddThiienn oTTraaalbbllteeossxic11itaaynnoddf 22theaanntddesddteetetaamiillereddesrrueleseaudlltsisn aaarre7e2llihisrstteeLdd Diinn
value for the honeybeeof 0.40 ig a. bee. Appendix 1. Further details are given below.
value for the honeybee of 0.40 ~tg a.i./bee.
The oral toxicity of the test item resulted in
a 72 hr LDs0
RaRnanggeetteesstt
bMMoerottwratealeliinttyya wwmaeassanoobbissneetrravkveeeddofaatt1a0allllandddooss1ee0ss uffrgroomam.i/mmbeeeaea.nn Siinunbttalakeketeha11l..00efi/afggect&as..i/.wibebereeee owwbiisttehhrvaaedsstteaeeseppknddoooscseekdrroeewsspnpooannnssdee
stumbliatng4 hrs at the twohighest dose levels with these individualsdying by 24 between a mean intake of 1.0 and 10 p.g a.i./bee. Sublethal effects were observed
stumbling at 4 hrs at the two highest dose levels with these individuals dying by 24
hs.as knockdown
hrs.
and
DeDfeifniintitiivveetteesstt
0`Trr.eTeh4hss0eepprrouoeenngswswaeeaaissbbJeessttiiowggwenneeiieeff(nini9cca5aaann%ttmmcmmeoeoanoarnfntrtaialdiilineinttnttyyacakkeaaeettliaaoolmlflflitdd00soo..04s4s.e55e5ss3aaaann-bbddo0ov.224ve..82a2eauplmmaiggegeaaaanna..bi..i/ie/nbbnectetea)a.e.kk.eeTohoTfTefhh00eNe..22O7711E22ulL.tghhgrrwaaaLL..isiD.D/b0bss.e0eee2ww1wwaaiisistthhgccaaaallbccssuttueeleleaaeeptpteeaddddtoo7ssaa2eess
K0hHon.o4uuo0rrcsskp,dbbgaoaassw.eein.dd/baooetnneth(mme9e5ehaa%innghceiinosntttnaafdkkidoeeseddenaacltteeaavle((ilmSSattiuutsdd4ee0nnh.t3rt'3s'ss
w-tLi-i0ttehe.4sttt8h/ppe,tsg<<e00a.i.0.0ni5.d5)/ib.)v.eieSSd)uuu.babTllleshettedhhyaNaillnOeegaEfffffLetececwtrtssa2sww4e0er.hreoe2u1rssseeb,eetgnn
observed a.i./bee at
observed
as72
as
knockdown at the highest dose level at 4 hrs with these individuals dying after 24 hours.
TTTahhbeele22442,., M44o88rtaaannlddity7722of--hhbooeuuersr cecoxonpntotaasccettdLLtDDos~tyohvvaatloluuxeiecss rffeoofrrerddeiinmmceeetthihnooattteeh iitnnesttshheealddleeoffiwinneiidttiivcvaeelcttueelssattiaaorrnee ossfhhoaownwnnoraiinln LhTLTDhaeoDbses0slswoeeeof2rrefe.e00ssrMu..e11lloat22scrttu~assihlgghinotogywaawiinoodaadrfimitaommboleelxeyteiithschioiioetayaxtntpetellfohe/bbvvsieeeesleedltewwaatsotittitt22hhth4i4inen--hhtttooohhuuxeerrisscrraaaarngenngfeddeessr00err..n1e1ec1p1peoorlpir.tntgeegddtaahiibbeyyddttiietmhmhseeteesithOOhaoolEEalaotCCtweeDD//ebbdeegieeudcieadaallttecilu44inln88aeetssiaaonnsnsddhhooo77wvf22i-ai-hnnhnoggouourttsrrhha.seel.
bees were reacting normally in this test.
Environmental Laboratory Project Number U2723
Environmental Laboratory Project Number U2723
TTT
PPaaggee 1122o0f2255 TTT
22773344..00002255
000000002266 oa MET 0438388
vy i .
iiI e
i
ii| i ii g
i
i i
i -
| 1>
i?
tT
-i i i
iEaY
i Z-e = ..
Te
Te
Te
=. 2=. --_
Exposure of honeybees 1 PFOS by oral dosing resulted in a stp dose response cure with CSL CSL
SSttuuddyy
NNuummbbeerr
HHTTS5660022
CONCLUSIONS
CONCLUSIONS
al
Exposure of honeybees to PFOS by oral dosing resulted in a steep dose response curve with
significant mortality above a mean intake of 021 ig ai/bec and por significant mortality above a mean intake of 0.21 p.g a.i./bee and a 72 hr LDso calculated as 040 ug abe. The NOEL based on siaisical anslyss of the data a 72 hr Lg caloninc uy 0.40 ~tg a.i./bee. The NOEL based on statistical az~alysis of the data (Student's t test p<0.05) was 021 ugaifabt7c2hes. (Sudent' t ot pe0.08) wag 0.21 ~g a.i./bee at 72 hrs.
(Th1he9es8s5ee)irreessscuulllttasssddiefememdonoassntrhasitgetthltrhhyeeaotootrxraieacllttbooyxxiiiccniigtteyysotoifofnPP.FFOOSS aass 00..4400 up.gg a.i.bFeoeeeaanndd aacccorcdiongrttoodtthhieIInCCBBgBB
(1985) is classified as highly toxic by ingestion.
ab1l.Oeral LD ofPFOS
Table
1.
Oral LD~o
TiHrmse Time
0f
P[
'OS
frofrommLdedfDeifninititiivveetetesstt ddata (ug LaDiss0bee)
I99n55t%e%rvCCaolonfnfofiriddLeennDccee
|
EEssttirimemsaapttoeeonosffesslllioonppeee ooff
H24rT s op (/.tg 0a..7iJ2bee) 7 Inte00r.6v6a00l--f00o.8r[ 855LDs0 sreo spo5n.s0e line 7]
L 4782 T o00w ..4406 Two 0.32 s - 0.55 0.33 - 0.48
a44..87 x]
Table 2 Ora toxicity of dimethoste toxic referees from definitive est Table 2 Oral toxicity, ot dimethoate toxic referer e from definitive test data
"Time. Do 95% Confidence | Estiomfastpe of HTrHimsrse
ug LaDdJsboee)
(~tg a.iJbee)
I9n5t%ervCalonfofirdLenDc,e
F 2 4284 1 s oo0.nn 12 1 1 Iontooe0r.vIm-0al-eofo0r.mn1L4D
0.11
0.096 - 0.13
Toit teen 72
0.11
0.096 - 0.13
Estirmespaontsee of sllionpee of ee] response line
6.4
5s 7.3 ]
8.1
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
ans European
for European
aanndd M Meeddiitteerrrraanneeaann PPllaanntt Evaluating the Side-Effcts
PPrrootteeccttiioonn OOrrggaannizizaattiioonn.. of Plant Protection Produc
11999922.. GGuuiiddeelliinnee ts on Honey Bes.
oonn TTeesstt EPPO
MMeetthhooddss Bulletin,
for Evaluating the Side-Effects of Plant Protection Products on Honey Bees. EPPO Bulletin,
22, 203-215.
Fioney,
Finney,
DD...JJ..
1199771.1.
SSttaatiisstiiccaall MMeetthhooddss iinn BBiioollooggiiccaall AAssssaayy,, 220ndd eedd.,, GGrriiffffiinn PPrreessss,, LLoonnddoonn,.
International
International
Commission
Commission
ffoorrBBeeee
BBoottaannyy
((IICCBBBB))..
11998855..
methodsfo esting hazardof pesticides to honeybees.
RReeccoommmmenenddataitioonnssffoorrhhaarrmmonoinzizaattiioonn ooff Third Symposium on harmonization of
methods for methodsfor
methods for
testing testing
testing
hazard of pesticides 0 bees, England. hazard ofpesticides to honeybees. Third
hazard of pesticides to bees, England.
Symposium
on
harmonization
of
Organi.zation
Organization
ffoorr
Economiic
Economic
CCooooppeerraattiioonn
aanndd
DDeevveellooppmmeenntt..
1997.
Guideline 213 Honeybecs,
AAccuuttee OOrraall TTooxxiicciittyy TTeesstt..
1997. Guideline 213 Honeybees,
Environmental
Environmental
LLaabboorraattoorryy
PPrroojjeecctt
NNuummbbeerr
UU22772233
i
one
-- PPaaggee 11330off2255
ee
22773344..00002266
0000 27
000027
VET 0430389
MET 0438389
'
!
i3. In |
i
i lie
i
ii
i
i
I| ~
' i
-: -C: a
-
- Ze
=
Ce
=]
Te =.
T ~e "a
mm
CC"SSLSLL SSttuuddyy NNuummbbeerr HHTT55660022 Sh
PRINCIPAL WORKERS PRINCIPAL WORKERS
STUDY MANAGEMENT STUDY MANAGEMENT
Study Director VP ikin Study Director
(CCSSLL MMaannaaggeemmeenntt RReepprreesseennttaattiivvee
Mr P Wilkins
MMrrMMHH BBeeww
OPERATIONAL SUPERVISORS OPERATIONAL SUPERVISORS
Principal Scien Dr HMThompson Principal Scientist Sciontat & Tot Hom Controller Miss UB Piewch Scientist& Deputy Test liem Controller Scientist & Test Item Controller
Scientist & Deputy Test Item Controller
ScSiceinetnitisstt
Semin DI3SinRks Scientist SScciieennttiisstt
Dr H M Thompson
Miss C Green Miss U B Pietsch
Miss S C Green
MMrr AA HH BBaatttteerrssbbyy
Dr R J Spinks
MMrr MM JJ KKeellllyy
QUALITY ASSURANCE QUALITY ASSURANCE
OA Audi Q`QAA M Maannaaggeerr
QA Auditor
Ves CV Waker M Mrrss RR MM BBrrooookkeess
Mrs C V Walker
DISTRIBUTION OF REPORT
DISTRIBUTION OF REPORT
`SSppoonnssoorr''ss RReepprreesseennttaattiivvee
Shorenr's onto SSSttpuuoddnyysoDDiri'rsreecMcttooorrnitor CO Mamsemen Repmamatve CSL Management Representative EoQA Manager
MMss RR RRoobbiiddeeaauu
MiDbmer MMMrrr PDP WWPialillkmkiiennrss MMHBew Mr M H Bew MRi Mbecskes Mrs R M Brookes
22ccooppiieess
leony 11 ccooppyy
I copy
leony 1 copy copy 1 copy
Environmental Laboratory Project Number U2723
Environmental Laboratory Project Number U2723
--
Page 140125
Page 14 of 25
-------- sr ----
22773344..00002277
000000002288 --er oxsesso
MET 0438390
vr
9
i[ [ng ii
1I
1s
1 i'>
iim i
eldn
ii
a|
i] e
17
Ji
=
=J= Ce oy
==
Te
~~ =
9
Soa
CCSSLLSStuttududydyy NNuuNummmbberebrerHHTTS5660022
Table AL
Table A1.
Nominal Nominal ple dosel (ng a (~g a.iJbee)
DETAILAAEPPDPPOEERNNADDILIXXT1O1 X((TITACABBILLTEEYSSTAAEL1S--ATAS8R))ESULTS
DETAILED ORAL TOXICITY TEST RESULTS
Result
Results
ooff
rraannggee--ffiinnddiinngg
oorraall
ddoossiinngg
tteessttss
wwiitthh
PPFFOOSS
- -
MMorotratalilittyy
AAbccttauuaasll ddioossnee'2 CCRaaeggee
(~tg a.i./bee)
No.
Rm E h CCuummulualattiivvee nnuummbbeerr ddeeaadd ((nn==1100))
a4 bhrss 2244bhrrss 4488hhrs 7722hherss
103 103
96 96
646
s
10 10 10
110100333
9194041
4a417
5755
11110000
01100 10
11110000
103
101
48
7
10
10
10
1110003.33
111000
10310.3
10.3
1010 10
woe 1111..00003333
1111..0000
1.03
1.0
445909
0 00
111000
111000
111000
5150
51
00
0
1010
10
1010 10
1010
10
smo 0 2s 5555432
0000
00|1
02 1 1
2432
54
0
0
0
4
0.103 0.10 51 0 0 0 0 00..110033
0.103
00.1100
E5l5
010
56
0o 0
00 0
0o 0
0 0 0
0.103
0.10
56
o
0
o
0
0.103
0.10
57
0
0
o
0
oo03
00 0
355988
0 00
000
o 00
000
o03
03
000
k56s90
00
0
00
0
0 0 0
0o0
04
0
61
0
0
o
0
o 0 2 0 0 0 0 04
0
62
0
0
o
0
o 0 6 0 0 0 0 04
0
63
0
0
0
0
*bbbaeasseeddd ooonnnannmoomomiuinnnatallofccsoonntssuummspplttiaiooinnnoofcf otteensssttussmooelluudttii(oovnneoorfafg22s00p4o.1fb/be1eee0s) based on amount of test solution consumed (average of 10 bees)
*undosed acetone dosed undosed
Sl
Environmental Laboratory Project Number U2723
Environmental Laboratory Project Number U2723
PPaaggee 1155ooff2255
erm cere--------
--
22773344..00002288
0000000072.99 A VET 0438391
MET 0438391
.
3iI>
ii |i i `eo Ii
i 1 ilo
iin 1 i = | i -| d>n
1i* i
= J
=
. = ce = -- ~~.
--
=
CSL Study Number HTS602
CSL Study Number HT5602
y SL "Table
Table
AA22..
RReessuullttss
ooff
rraannggee--ffiinnddiinngg
oorraall
ddoossiinngg
tteessttss
wwiitthh
PPFFOOSS
- --
SSuubb--eletthhaall
eeffffeeccttss
i pia cor Nominal
le, Gris a dose1 (1g 21 beo) (lag a.iJbee)
Actual dosez (lag a.iJbee)
Cage No.
NNuummbbeerr kknnoocckkddoowwnn ((KK)) oorr ssttuummbblliinngg ((SS))
T4 hhrss
ihe
24 hrs
@hs
48 hrs
The
72 hrs
103 103
9% 96
45 ax 0
0
0
110t00333
919%041
8a46
47
sk 145K4K
1S,4K
o000o
000 0
00o o
103
101
48
1S,2K
0
0
o
111000.333
111000
949 a22s%Kk 00o
000
000
10310.3
10.3
10 st 2% 0 10
50
IS,3K
o
10
51
00
00
2K
o
0
0
111.000333
111.000
5552
000
00 0
000
1I0KK
1031.03
1.03
101.0
1.0
553
54
00
0
0o
o
10 K
00
1K
0
ol00.1o100s33
000.111000 s35s5
0 00
00
000
000
0103 0.103
0.103
0100.10
0.10
556
57
00
0
00
0
00
0
00
0
o03
0
0 0
558
00
0 0
00
0o
0
59
0
0
0
0
003
03
00
0
&59
60
00
0
00
0
0 0
0o
o
o 0 6 0 0 0 0 04
0
61
0
0
0
0
o 0 0 0 0 0 04
0
62
0
0
0
0
o 0 & 0 0 0 0 04
0
63
0
0
0
o
bas on ominal consumption of tes solution of 20plec based on nominal consumption of test solution of 20glfaee
sed onmoun fest slo comune (verge of 105s) based on amount of test solution consumed (average of 10 bees) acetone dosed *uuanncdedotoossneeedddosed
Environmental Laboratory Project Number U2723
Environmental Laboratory Project Number U2723
--
Page 160f25
Page 16 of 25
--
---
22773344..00002299
000000003300
TTET oxez -- MET 0438392
3I
bP
[id i i >
TM
71
iie
i =f:~
-~1~
~=i1
|~I~1~
TM TM
TM ~i~ de -1 -
TTaabbllee AA33.. NNoodmomiseinn'aall (ug abe) dose~
(~g a.iJbee)
000.666000
000...666000
030030030 0.30
0.30 0.30
01s000.1115s5
0.15
0.15
[rH 00.007755
000..000777555
000 00
0
CSL Stdudyy NuNmubmebrer HTS602
CSL Study Number HT5602
RReessuullttss ooff rraannggee--ffiinnddiinngg oorraall ddoossiinngg tteessttss wwiitthh ddiimmeetthhooaattee -- M Morotratalliittyy
A(Aucctgtuuaaailldldoeosesee')2 CCNaaogg.ee
(ttg a.iJbee)
No.
CCuummulualattiivvee nnuummbbeerr ddeeaadd ((nn==1lO0))
4ahhrss 224ahmrs bs 48 hrs 7T2hhers
000.535466
23311
033
111000
111000
111000
000..665004
332
33
000
111000
1100
1100
10
10
02s 2 2 10 10 10 030 36 1 10 0 10 030 0.25
0.30
33s4 35
0 02
111000
1100
1100
10
10
0.30
36
1
10
10
10
015 o 5 3 7 000.111ss5
3377
000
488
588
588
0.15
38
0
4
5
5
0.15
39
0
5
7
7
0075 0 0 0 0 00.007745
a4l0
00
0.074
41
0
0 0 0
000
00 0
00..007744
a422
0 0
11
1 1
2 2
0 00
5a43
000
000
000
000
00
0
45 0 44
0
45
0 0
0 0
0 0
0
0
0
0
a
+
= ze
1~
i
? based *based ~ based
2 based
oooonnnn
naanmoommmooiuuinnnnatatllooccffoottnneessssuttumssmooppllituuitotoiinnoonnoofcfcooetennssststuussmmooeleluuddttii((ooaannvveeoorrffaagg22ee00!opo.tflflfoc11e00ee
bbeeeess))
2 =
==.
= Ze
==
Environmental Laboratory Project Number U2723
Environmental Laboratory Project Number U2723
res
PPaaggee 11770o1f2255 --
22773344..00003300
TTT
000000003311 TT erossss
MET 0438393
` 2
|ba
ii
|
i
i
i a ii|
>
iTi Te
i
ii - 1| i1Ed
1i =
.-
Te
.
Te
.
=
ea
Table Ad.
Table A4.
(vg aiJbe0) nea , NNoommiinnaall dose~ (l~g a.iJbee)
CSL Study Number HT5602
Results ofrange.finding oral dosing tess wiCthSdLiSmetuthdcyaNteum--Sbube-rlHeTth5a6l0e2ffect~
Results of range-finding oral dosing tests with dimethoate - Sub-lethal effec
sib) AAccttuuaall ddoossee'2
(/lg a.i./bee)
No. CCaaggee
No.
[2 ST 060 056 3 0.60
0.56
31
0.60
0.54
32
060 060 0.60
0.60
33
030 02s 3 0.30
0.25
34
[ES 0.30
0.30
35
030 03 36 0.30
0.30
36
01s 01s 0.15
0.15
37
01s ols EY 0150.15
0.15
0150.15
0.15
338
39
00.007755
00.007755
400
0075 0074 a 0.075
0.074
41
007s oon 2 0.075
0.074
42
0 0 a 000
00
p4r3
0
44
o is 0
0
45
NNuummbbeerr kknnoocckkddoowwnn ((KK)) oorr ssttuummbblliinngg ((SS))
Tie sms @hs Tee 4 hrs
24 hrs
48 hrs
72 hrs
x 0 0 0 2K
0
0
0
2K
0
0
0
o 7K
0
0
0
1K 0 o 1K
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
o 0
0
0
0
0 00
o00
000
000
000 000 000 000
0 0 00
o00 0 o
o00 0
00 0
0
0
0
0
0 0000
0 000
0 000
0
0 000
0
0
0
0
0
:
Based `bbaasseedd
based
onoonn
on
amount of est sation consumed (average of10bees) nnoommiinnaall ccoonnssuummppttiioonnooftfetesstt sooluutiioonn of 20u~ltl//bee
amount of test solution consumed (average of 10 bees)
Page 150125 : `Environmental
Environmental
Laboratory
Laboratory
PPrroojjeecctt
NNuummbbeerr
UU22772233
Page 18 of 25
22773344..00003311
000082 000032
er onsen MET 0438394
3E} J
[i?
{i i i `a
I
i
ie
ile
ii i m
= ly
i|
II
1i a
ibp> i
7
F ind Ce
|
"Bilned = = -- ===
mp mer om Si TTaabbllee AAS5.. Nominal dose' dose1
(ug abe) (lag a.i./bee)
(CSL
CSL
Study
Study
NNuummbbeerr
HHTTS5660022
Results
Results
ooff
ddeeffiinniittiivvee
oorraall
ddoossiinngg
tteesstss
wwiitthh
PPFEOOSS
--
M Morotratalliittyy
(ugailee) No. Actual dose2
(ttg a.i~bee)
Cage No.
Cumulative
Cumulative
nnuummbbeerr
ddeeaadd
((nn==1100))
As be @hs The 4 hrs
24 hrs
48 hrs
72 hrs
478 43 316 3 10 10 10 444..777888
484.8
4.8
333111776
33 3
1100
1100
1100
44.7788
448.8
331188
33
1100 10
1100 10
111000
21 22 En 1 10 10 I 217 22 320 0 10 10 10 2.17
2.17 2.17
2.2
319
1
10
10
10
2.2
320
0
10
10
10
2.2
321
1
10
10
10
oso os ms 0 1 4s 000.999999111
00.999911
000.999666
3E22r2
000
00.9966
32243
00
775 68
1090
I11000
59
910
0.991
0.96
324
0
6
9
9
0450 04s EY 0 2 + 6 0450 045 326 0 3 7 7 0.450
0.45
325
0
1
4
5
0.450
0.45
326
0
3
7
7
0.450
0.45
327
0
2
4
6
000.222000555
00.220055
000.222111
333222898
000
00.2211
30329
0 0
000
0 0
00002
011
0 2
0.205
0.21
330
0
0
2
2
00@3 003
00o
3333x1
000
01 1
01 1
01 |
0 0
3m332
00
00
o 0
o 0
o
333
0
0
o
o
o 0 33s 0 0 0 o 0o4
0 0
333344
0 0
0 0
00
00
00o44
00
0
333356
336
00 0
000
00 0
0o
o
abbbbcaaaaessssteeeeoddddnooooennnndonanasommoemomoiduuinnnnatatllooccffoottnneesssstuut mmsspooptlltuititooiinononnooftccfooteenntssstuussmmooeleluuddttii((ooaannvveeoorrffaag22ge0e1ooaffcl/b11e00ebbecees)) "ndosed acetone dosed
undosed
Environmental Laboratory Project Number U2723
Environmental Laboratory Project Number U2723
S--
PPaaggee 1199.o0f2255
rm
--_--
22773344.00003322
000000003333 Werotens MET 0438395
RB?
I
i` I I
i
il.e iI
i
i|
1
|
i
lslSi Te
ie
_/ ~:
l[i e~ ing
_1 ~21~-?.',
= ' ~ .
i
- - ~
=
==
Te
==.
--= --
CSL Study Number HTS602
CSL Study Number HT5602
SL "Table AG.
Table A6.
Results
Results
of
of
definitive
definitive
oral
oral
ddoossiinng
tteessttss
wwiitthh
PPFFOOSS
~-
SSuulbb-lleetthhaall
eeffffeeccttss
er mi Nominal
Ge Gein Ne dose~ (1 be) (lag a.iJbee)
Actual dosez (lag a.i./bee)
Cage No.
Number
Number
kknnoocckkddoowwnn
((KK))
oorr
ssttuummbblliinngg
((S5))
Th 2h dhe 72h 4 hrs
24 hrs
48 hrs
72 hrs
am 4s a1 IK 0 0 0 4.78
4.8
316
1K
0
0
0
478 is 3 IK 0 0 0 444..777888
444..888
333111878
11IKKK
000
00 0
000
222.111777
222.222 33321199
000
000
000
000
2172.17
2.17
222.2
2.2
321 0 320
0
321
0
00
00
0
0
0
0
om oe m0 0 oo 0.991
0.96
322
0
0
0
0
0991 096 32 0 0 0 0 0.991
0.96
323
0
0
0
0
0991 036 324 0 0 0 0 0.991
0.96
324
0
0
0
0
0450 04s 32s 0 1s 0 0 000..444555000
000..444555
333222656
00 0
100 S
0 0 0
000
00..445500
00.4455
332277
00
00
11KX
I1KX
,000.222000585
000.2211
33222s98
000
000
o00
000
0205 0.205
0.205
ox 3% 0.21
329
0
0.21
330
o0
0o
0o
0
0
o
o
00@3
0 00
3W33n11
00
00
00
00
03
03
0
0
EY 332
0
333
0
o
0
0
0
0
0
0 335 0 0 0 0 034
0 0
333344
00
00
00
0o
0o4
0 0 0
333356
00
336
0
o0o
00
0
0o o
04
b?bbaaassseeeddd ooonnn annmoomomiuinnnatalloccfootnnessstuummspoptltuiitooinnonoofcfotteensssttussmooelluudttii(ooannveoorffa20g0e~odfp/b1e0ebees)
*ubaanccadeesteotoodsnneoeednddooasmseeoddunt of test solution consumed (average of 10 bees) undosed
EnvirronomenntalmentLaboraretory Projiect NumberU2723
Environmental Laboratory Project Number U2723
ee
PPaaggee 2200 o0ff 2255
--_--
22773344.00003333
000034
000034
ier osssaos MET 0438396
= ha i! Jo
|
i
i `e 1i i1 ilo
i 1i
nig i
ii=
1 i i
A7 e
=]
-
= =
Te
=
~. --= --e
" able AT.
Table A7.
SCSL L StSutudydyNNuurmber HTS602
RReseultssooffddueefifinlniittiivivee oosrraall
ddoossiinngg
tteessttss
wwiitthh
CSL Study Number HT5602
ddimiemtheoatte h-- MMooroatrattalltietyy
NNoommiinnaall
ling dose~ gas (pg a.i./bee)
AAccttuuasllddoosseez'
(pg a.iJbee)
CCaaggee
No.
CCuummulualattiivvee nnuummbbeerr dead ((nn=1lO0)
ET Ta Ta 4 hrs
24 hrs
48 hrs
72 hrs
060 057 01 8 10 10 10 000..666000
000..555887
03300212
2 28
1100
1100
1100
060 060 10
10
10
0 5 0 10 10 0.60
0.60
303
5
10
10
10
030 030 0 4 10 10 10 00.3300 03%0.30
00.3300
0.30
30350.4 305
4 2
2
111000
1100
1100
030 10
10
206 5 10 0 10 0.30
0.30
306
5
10
10
10
01500..1155
00.1155
330077
11
9 9
1100
1I00
als 00115s 308 0 7 ' ' 0.15
0.15
308
0
7
9
9
309 2 5 6 7 0.15
0.15
309
2
6
6
7
0000775s ooosn 30 0 2 2 2 0.075
0.074
3 I0
0
2
2
2
007s au o 1 1 i 0.075
0.075
311
0
1
1
1
om an 1 | i 0.075
0.074
312
0
1
1
1
0. oomwooo0 ooo o 0 o as i 1 i 0
0
313
0
0
0
1
0
0
314
0
0
0
0
0
0
315
0
1
1
1
uscd on amount of test ston consumed (erage of 10bees) by~ bbaasseedd oonn nnoommiinnaall coonsuummppttiioonn of test solutiioonn ooff2200uDblfeoee:e 2 based on amount of test solution consumed (average of 10 bees)
Environmental
Environmental
LLaabboorraattoorryy
PPrroojjeecctt
NNuummbbeerr
UU22772233
--_--
PPaaggee 2211ooff 2255 ----
22773344..00003344
00000003355 -------- vgronn
MET 0438397
i
ie1 d
ile
1 nd
i Ii 1 | li e
iSInmd i
le+
| i
>|
1<=
i
-ia 1
i
>
Te
=
=
5 = =
=
(CCSSLL SSttuuddyy NNuummbbeerr HHTTS5660022 S
Nomi TTaabbllee AAS8.. Nominal dose' dose=
(aioe) (lag a.idbee)
Acta Cope RReessuullttss ooff ddeeffiinniittiivvee oorraall ddoossiinngg tteessttss wwiitthh ddiimmeetthhooaattee -- SSuubb--lleetthhaall eeffffeeccttss
(ugaided) Actual dose2
(lag a.iJbee)
No.Cage
No.
Number knockdown (K) or stumbling (S)
44 hhrs 2244hhrs a48hhsrs T72hhers
00.6600
060
00.5577
303011
2xK
00
058
302
6K
0
00
0
0 0
0
0600.60
0.60
0600.58
0.60
333000332
655KKK
000
000
000
030
00.3300
030
00.3300
304
303054
3K
33KK
0
0 0
0
0 0
0
00
030 0.30
0.30
0300.30
0.30
306 x 305
3K
306
2K
00
0
00
0
00
0
01s 00.1155
01s 00.11s5
307 330087
0 00
0 00
000
0 00
0150.15
0.15
01s Ee 0.15
308
0.15
309
00
0
00
0
10 X
1K
00
0
ms om ww 0 000..000777555
000..000777554
33311110
100K
00 0
00.007755
00..007744
331122
00
00
oo 000
00 0
00
0 0
00
0
0 0
0
331133
00
314
0
0 0
0 0
0
0
00
0
00
0
00
0
31s 0 314
0
315
0
00
0
00
0
000
b!babasaseseedddooonnnannmooommuininntaallofccootennssstuusmmoplptutitioioonnnoocffottneesssttumssooellduutt(iioaonvnoerofafg22e00poglflb/be1e0e.ebees) based on amount of test solution consumed (average of 10 bees)
Environmental Laboratory Project Number U2723
Environmental Laboratory Project Number U2723
PPaaggee 22220o1f2255
--
DE
22773344..00003355
000036
000036
TMT ETo4M3E8T 0343083898 ......
1d
9
!*
id
ini
J :i`> i
lTMa-!
ud
-7
:-
=
!
CT
-- 2 dm
--p
=
- id Te
=
Le
=4
'
oT
CCS-SLLSSttuuddyy NNuummbbeerr HHTTS5660022
APPENDI2X
INTERIM
INTERIM
CCEERRTTIIFFIICCAATTEE
OOAFFPPAAENNNAADLLIYYXSS2IISS
FFOORR
TTEESSTT
SSUUBBSSTTAANNCCEE
`CIIeNnNteTTAEEnaRRlyIItMiMcaClCELEaRbRRRoeTrevTaIvitiIssoFFiirooIiInneCCs11(A0CA97O/TT70A/EE000)R)eOOfeFFreAAncNNeAA#:LLY0Y2S3S-II0SS184
Centre
Analytical Laboratories COA Reference
3M PRreofdeurce:nc#Pe:FOSSD,.L0o1t8 217 3M Product: PFOS, Lot 217
#:
023-018A
[mT
Reference #: SD-018
Puri: S$pe6c3t%r Purity: 86.9%
Tear _
Test Name
specifications
Purityt
86.9%
if'Appearance
Identification
VlE eon Lo ine NMR
CIA) = die Metals (ICP/MS)
1 Gem |b sme 1. Calcium 2 Nag i 01 wise 2. Magnesium
3_ Sodium
4 Pont t | 4 eve 4. Potassium2 5 Na i Sk S05 Doms 5. Nickel ia 6 msi 6. Iron 5 Nimgues 5 Ooorwenath 7. Manszne~e [Teemp,(iy |-- 33a Wot~ % Impurity (NMR)
Total % Impurity
Ee ee] ~C/MS! Total % Impurity (GC/MS) ReoCorpo = Related Compounds -
White Crystalline Powder
Conforms
Positive
1. 0.005 wtJwt.% 2. 0.001 wtJwt.% 3. 1.439 wt./wt.% 4. 6.849 wt./wt.% 5. <0.001 wt./wt.% 6, 0.005 wt./wt.% 7. <0.001 wt./wt.%
1.93 wt./wt.% 8.41 v~./wt.%
None Detected
[erst POAA Residual Solvent~
0%) (TGA)
|
Neos Dec 0.33 wt./wt.%
None
icAen Purity by DSC
Inorganic Anions
(IC)
1. Chloride
Tes 2. Fluoride
3 Bie 3. Bromide
i Nome 4. Nitra~
PE. 5. Nitrite
6. Phosphate
7._Suliaet 7. Sulfate4
Organic Acids s (IC)
EtmT 1. TFA
2. PFPA
A 4_3.
4.
NFPA HFBA
NFPA
Elemental Analysis6:
TC I. Carbon 2 lydogn 2. Hydrogen 3 oNumm 3. Nitrogen
+ Sir 4. Sulfur
S Fae 5. Fluorine
FSGRA
f[LHdreLeE nlHESesamaEtaBE E smEEaR eeE ]a)E nSCyl D17g33 aCS3arleeteoeB vosoeswm3wk BET RRR
| TorsoVie- 178% | netwme 1.
Theoretical Value = 17.8%
1 rcs Vi0e% 2 oak 2.
Theoretical Value = 0%
3 Teomihenon 3 i 3.
Theoretical Value = 0%
[8 Teele | sums 4.
Theoretical Value = 5.95%
| 5 ThVeiensny 5 Sian 5.
Theor~cal Value = 60"/,
Not Applie-ahle
1. <0.015 wt./wt.% 2. 0.59 wtJwt.~/. 3. <0.040 wt./wt.% 4. <0.009 wt./wt.% 5. <0.006 wt./wt.% 6. <0.007 wt./~t.% 7. 8.76 wtJwt.%
1. <0.1 wtdwt.%
2. <0.1 wt./wt.%
43.
4.
028 wn 0.10 wt.lwt.%
0.28 wt./wt.%
1. 12.48 wtJ'wt.% 2. 0.244 wtJwt.% 3. 1.74 wt.lwt.% 4. 8.84 wt./wt.% 5. 54.1 wt.lwt.%
common COA0234) 18A
tors
al
fess
Lder0Ta x Pa
covronmenat Lorton ret Somber v2 Environmental Laboratory Project Number U2723
PPaaggee 22330o1f2255
TT
--
22773344..00003366
~600003377
CT wETosssw MET 0438399 ......
;
v
i
i
ii J
!
I| ne
Is
Hii
I
iTM I
-le
i
11i
i +
To
iidg
I
= L} o =>a,d
=p
pe
~--
=
=
CSL
CSL
Study
Study
NNuummbbeerr
HHTTS5660022
Sl
IINNTTEERRIIMM CCEERRTTIIFFIICCAATTEE OOFF AANNAALLYYSSIISS
Centre Analytical Laborsorics COA Referenc#e: 023-0184 Centre Analytical Laboratories COA Reference #: 023-018A Date ofLast Ansys: 0931100 Date of Last Analysis: 08/31/00
E`Exxppiirraattiioonn DDaatete:: 0088//3311//0011
SSttoorraaggee CCoonndidtiitioonnss::FFrroozzeenn 10C _<-10C
Reason De 301 Re-assessment Date: 08/31/01
uit 0s mod44o SLO pri. Aric Flore, 1Purity =
Fluoride,
05%#NMR impuris, | 93% organic acid impuis, 0 8% POA, 100% - (sum of metal impurities, 1.45% +LC/MS impurities, 8.41%+Inorganic
0.59%+NMR impurities, 1.93%+organic acid impurities, 0.38%+POAA,
033%) 0.33%)
Le ---- Total impurity from all tests = 13.09%
Parity = 100% 13.09% ~ 6% Purity = 100%- 13.09% = 86.9%
:"PPoottaassssiiuummiiss eexxppeecciteeddiinntthhiissssaalttffoorrm annddiiss tthheerreeffoorreennoottccoonsnidsereidadanneiimmprupreuirtidyty..
pby yDSisrlot pcoof os w pk, No darnas aPudty by DSC is generally not applicable to materials oflow purity. No endotherm was abervdfor tis spe. observed for this sample. Sulfa the sampleappear ob converted 0 S0u ad enc detected using the 4Sulfur in the sample appears to be converted to S04 and hence detected using the
Prandin ith pr inorganic anion method conditions. The anion result agrees well with the sulfur
deerminadonin he demetalsnlys, ending concto i tepretaion. Based determimtion in the elemental analysis, lending confidence to this interpretation. Based ontherot,the SO snotconser an mur. on the results, the SO4 is not considered an impurity.
S~TTFFAA
HBA HFBA NPA PPA NFPA
PFPA
TTrriifflluuoorrooaacceettiiec aacciidd
Hepuooronuyarced Hepuduorobutyrie add Nonouoropemnesiisd PNPeeonnnttoaaffilluuuooorrroooppprreoonpptau~nnncooiiicce aaaccciiiddd
"~Trhheeoorreettiiccaall vvaaluuse ccaallccuullattiioonnss bbaasseedd oonntflh'zeeeemmpipriiriccaall ffoorrmmuullaa,, CCI~FF~vSSOOV~K."+((MMWW-5=3583)8)
Thiswor This work
wes
was
oconnddouccetedduunnddeerrEEPPAAGGooooddLIa.~boorraattoarryyPPrra~ctti~SSttaannddaarrddss
((4400
CCFFRK
116600))..
:
conmsain COA023-018A
EnvironmentalLaboratoryProject Number U2723
Environmental Laboratory Project Number U2723
PaPaggee 2244ooff2255
oT --
22773344..00003377
pas ZEON TCEOER F aR d oS \=
6Co0aS
EMETT 00443388440000
| el
ii
inlI e
r
Ie
|
|.
lt n
I
i lili sw + iI i| i
ii
i i ii| sg Jii e Je
+1
fhe `
= = C8
=
==
CCSSLL.
Nom Study Number
Study Number
T5602
HT5602
a
Ste CeIInNtNreTTAEEnaRRlyIItM iMcaClCLEEaRbRoTrTaItIoFFriIIeCsCACAOTTAEERO OefFeFreAAncNNeAA#:LL0YY2S3S-I0ISS18A Centre Analytical Laboratories COA Reference #: 023-018A LC/MS Purity Profile:
CC
mImppurei~ g
TT
C4
a C5 Te C6
C7
a Total
wot.w/wet. w
1.22
1w.3m3 a4.e 72
1.14
a8.a41
Not: Ths Ct C8 lswit ted igh O 0 6 sunt lon Note: The C4 and C6 values were calculated using the C4 and C6 standard calibration Ss oi, Th iwo ep curves, respectively. The C5 value was calculated using the average response factors EE ee red from the C4 and C6 standard curves. Likewise, the C7 value was calculated using the
average respome factors from the C6 and C8 standard curves.
Donat = Prepared By:
Seas ET = David S. Bell
Date
SEEe nic abr RReevviieewweeddBByy:: _ Scien_ tist,_ Cen_ tre A_ naly_ tical/_ Labo_ratories
a--
Ta = John Flaherty
Date
Emi Sanus,CentsAnal Libris Laboratory Manager, Centre Analytical Laboratories
on COA023-018A
SEEsNesSi - "" " page 3 of 3
CorXe o
Enviommenal Laboratory Project Number 02723
Environmental Laboratory Project Number U2723
PPaaggee 2255ooff 2255
To
--
22773344..00003388
o00c0a0d3s9y MMEETT 00443388440011