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UNITED STATES MINERAL PRODUCTS COMPANY
Ctniul Office
Plnt
STANHOPE. NEW JERSEY 07674
T*'- 347-1200 Af Cod 201
C*0U: CAfCOfNSUl.
York
Deo--tbr IS, 1967
Hr* Jack Shall
Satisnal Gyproai Ceep&ny
1650 Military Read
Buffalo, Sev Tort: U217
PLAINTIFF'S * EXHIBIT
USM-280
subject: Air Eroeion Tet Method
Dear Jack:
Krtoioaed la ths teat
used by the Kod&raa AeocaIleal-
Laboratorias to ereluate air erosion of sprayed fireproofing.
In this rsethod, they used one filter cloth to collect the floss and another one u huaidity control* This sethod has been changed and now only one filter doth Is used, and this is either put In a desiccator or a drying oren before and after each test, ao that changes of teoidity In the atmosphere do not affect the end r*~. suits*
T*d like to vi-h you and all of tha'gan;-: *! th* lab a Very :-'erry Christas and ilejipy few loar*
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cc: \vith srxi.j hr* ; Uirron Vormlcullte institute
Chicago
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I. INTRODUCTION; A series of experiments have been conducted to arrive at a detailed, test method that will conform to the requirements out lined in the General Services Administration Interim Guide 'Specification for'Sprayed'Fire Protection consisting of that portion of the specification relating to "Dusting". The speci fication is identified by the number 22h--3B (Int) April 1966.
A test apparatus was buiit and is described in this report. A 'number of "shake-down" tests were found-to be required in order
to determine how to eliminate the effect of non-specimen dust, . and'-changes in humidity from the test data. These findings are ^reported.
*A series of tests were conducted using two samples selected at random from six prepared for test purposes. The results of these tests are also reported.
II. TEST APPARATUS: -;The following equipment was used to conduct the last two tests;
'A - A sealed room 161 x 181 x 1J*. This room is constructed with a sealed concrete floor on grade; 8" dense aggregate con crete block walls sealed with 3 heavy coats of latex paint;' a 6" thick poured concrete roof slab (dense aggregate); a 3" thick door equipped with double sealing gaskets and a drop seal.
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Pag Two
B - Electric motor, centrifugal fan, filters and duct system as shown on Figure 1 of this report consisting of:
Electric motor - 7% 'H.P. - 1800 rpm Fan - Class II; 7500 cfm; 2700 O.V.; V S.P.;
1650 rpm; centrifugal, fan
Ductwork contains a filter upstream of the test specimen
hereafter called the "System Filter" and 'a filter downstream
of the test specimen hereafter called the "Collection Filter"
These filters are as follows:
.
System Filter - High performance filter with reinforced non-
woven treated cotton fabric media having 95% efficiency
in filtering particles of 5 micron size and larger. The
filter has a mean efficiency *of 56.5% on KBS type tests.
i
Collection Filter and Humidity Control Filter - Black nylon
fabric having the following characteristics: Thread Comb Per Inch
Warp
102
Filling
82.5
Calculated Denier Varp Filling
53.3 (30) 31.5 (30)
Page Three
The duct system has. an opening wherein a sample 16" x 48" may he installed in such a manner that the 'face of the sample is
4
flush or slightly protruding 'in relationship with the adjacent vails of. the duct* The area of the sample that is exposed to the airflow inside the duct is 4*07 square feet.
. C - Air velocity in the duct was measured hy means of a standard 6 blade vane anemometer.
D - The Collection Filter and Humidity Control Filter were weighed before and after the test sequences by means of a Single Graduate Balance having a capacity of 100 gram in each, pan and a sensitivity of 1 milligram.
Ill* TEST PROCEDURE: . A. - EOOM'AIE PUEGE - Before proceeding with the installation
of a test specimen, the test room containing vthe test-apparatus was sealed and the fan of the test apparatus was operated at maximum capacity for a period of at`least 3 hours. During this period only' the System Filter was in place and the recirculation of the air through the system filter provided an air purge that substantially reduced the dust content of the air in the seaVed room. The room volume is 3744 cu. ft. At maximum capacity, the fan will *move about twice the room volume each minute. The three hour air purge has been determined to -be adequate to provide clean air for the test procedure.
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Page Four
B. - SAMPLE PUHGE CYCLE - The Dust Collection Filter and the Humidity Control Filter are both vacuumed and weighed and then inserted in polyethylene hags Tor transportation to the test ro-om* In the test room both filters are installed in rabbitted wood frames* The Dust Collection Filter is inserted in the duct system downstream of the test sample opening. The Humidity Control Filter and its frame is suspendea'in the test room away from the discharge end- of the apparatus but exposed to air movement.
The test sample is installed in the test opening. The fan
intake and air by-pass damper located upstream of the System
Filter are adjusted to provide a start-up air flow of less than
800 feet per minute. When the fan is operating normally the
air by-pass damper is adjusted to increase the air flow to
approximately 800 feet per minute. Air flow is measured in
the duct. When the required flow is obtained, the flow velocity
and time are noted.
After the test sample purge cycle time is completed (usually six hours), both the Dust Collection Filter and the Humidity Control Filter are weighed. The Dust Collection Filter difference in weight is noted. The Humidity Control Filter is shaken to dislodge any loose dust before weighing. Any variation of * weight in the Humidity Control Filter is attributed to a-
Page Five
change in relative humidity in the test room and is added
or deducted from the change in weight of the Dust Collection
Filter.
`
C. - TEST CXCL2 - The. same procedure is followed for the test cycle (usually 24 hours) as is described above for the Sample Purge Cycle.
IV. DATA:
^.
The data is submitted in net gain in grams per square foot of
test sample area exposed to the air flow. The tests conducted
of -the two samples were weighed at 5 hours, 6 hours, 24 hours
and 48 hours. The data sheets and a graph showing dust collect-
versus time is included with this report. A copy of the
manufacturer's description of the test-samples is also enclosed
*#talj*heo tsso
United States Testing Company, Inc.
HOBOKEN, N. J. 07030
201-792-2400
REPORT
num:
07C
(R(cr to tfci.
June .2
Client:
Kodaras Acoustical Laboratories
75-02 - 51st. Avenue Elmhurst, New York 11373
Subject:
One small sample of black fabric sampled and identified by Client as "Black Nylon Chiffon". Clients letter dated June 20, 1967*
Tests Conducted
Thread Count Per Inch Warp Filling .
Average Test Results
102 .82.3
`.Calculated Denier Warp Filling
33.3 (30) 31.5 (30)
The above tests were conducted in accordance with Standard laboratory conditions and procedures (70F. and 65j R.H.)
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CASE
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SPRAYED MINERAL FIB E R MANUFACTURERS ASSO C IATIO N , IN C .
UNITED STATES MINERAL PRODUCTS COMPANY
SJNCC 1075
STANHOPE, NEW JERSEY 07874
Tel. 3*7-1200 Ata Cede 2( C*oi. CAfCOiNSUl. Nc Ye
June 12, 1967
Kr. Kicbael J. Kodaras, President
'
*
Kodaras Acoustical Laboratories
, '*
75-02 51st Avenue
,,
Elmhurst, Now York 11373
.a
Dear Kike:
We will bedelivering to you six specimens or eprayed'nirieral Tiber applied approximately 1" thick* to 16" x 4S" gypsum lnth.; The
Tiber was sprayed in one application, after which it was given a light water overspray and left unstamped. Eaoh sample has a number and today1 s date on the back*'
The data for these specimens are:
.
..
Sample Ko.:
1
2
3: 4 .5
6
Tare
Lbs.
8.63
e;33
7.75 8.33 7.56
8.62
Dry Gross Weight Lbs.
13*88
12*5 ' 13*43
13*43 13.25 14*43
Thickness Inches
1-1/8
1-1/16
1-1/8 1
1-1/16
1-1/16
Density Lbs./Cu.Ft.
10.5 9*1 `
* 12.2
10.2 -
' 11-4* . 12.4 '
..
*
Sincerely yours. a
IKS/eo
' ..
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Xr; Hi* Levine - Asbestospray Kr. Hi5 Wilson -- Baldwin-Eirot-Hill Dr. H.* Lieff - Smith & Kanzler
Frank M.1 Stumpf Vioe Presidont - Esse
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