Document k1pDK4QGKqn2w3qBZNeyMoaq
wr-}- 7
j
MONSANTO PRODUCTS CATALOG
28TH - <d9TH ED.
1952 - 57
EJ
0684C97?
LEXOMOMOOOOQ9I916
ONJAXTO
I.Ni; s* .. it. LOuES
0684998
LEXOLDMON005917
LEXOLDMON005918
LEXOLDMON005919
1
Monsanto Chemical Company
Monsanto chemical company ranks with the largest companies in the United States in the production of industrial chemicals and plastics. Sales and production are organized into six operating divisions, with twen ty-eight plants and twenty-nine district offices in strategic locations throughout the world. Subsidiary companies are located in Great Britain, Canada, Australia, India, Argentina, Brazil, Mexico and Japan.
Products of the Organic Chemicals Division include flavors and condiments, insecticides, wood preserva tives, oil additives, compounds for the control of weeds, fire-resistant hydraulic fluids, plasticizers and fine chemicals for pharmaceutical uses. An im portant operation of this division is the production of heavy chemicals and a wide variety of industrial or ganics including phenol, phthalic anhydride, benzoic acid and dye and drug intermediates. Other activities include the production of a vanadium catalyst for the manufacture of sulfuric acid. Specialized types of or ganics are represented in Monsanto's rubber chemicals.
The Phosphate Division at St. Louis convert; mental phosphorus into food grade phosphate 'ait baking powders, dentifrices, medicinals water ^ tioning compounds and all tvpes of phosphate hu;j for soaps and detergents. Other products inc both high sudsing and sudsless synthetic deter; and wetting agents, biphenyl, the polyphenyl J; tries and plasticizers and aluminum oxide abraMv.
The Merrimac Division, headquartered at Ev< Massachusetts, produces heavy acids, basic indu inorganics, dyestuff intermediates, hatting agenr lacquer and varnishes, synthetic resins for more cient sizing of paper and textile finishes that possible shrink-resistant wool and crush-resistarv ton. Some of the products of this division dup those of other divisions and thus provide an ea source of supply for Monsanto customers. Nealco-Monsanto Company, a subsidiary of the rimac Division, produces pure and formulated ir trial alcohols.
LEXOLDMON005920
The Plastics Division at Springfield, Massachusetts, ^ers the most complete line of plastics in the entire industry. These include thermoplastic and thermo,cnmg molding powder, liquid and powder resins, ts clecoatings, laminating varnishes, sheets and adhesives, ills for The Western Division, with headquarters at Seattle, condi-Washington, produces adhesives, synthetic resins and uilden wood-treating preservative sealers at that plant locancludfnon. Coatings and wood finishes are manufactured .rgent'bvthe Western Division at Santa Clara, California, dielec- The Texas Division at Texas City produces styrene ives. monomer for plastics and for the other increasing /vcrcti uses of this versatile resin-forming compound. Here lustria,during World War II, the company constructed, and nts foiput in operation in less than one year, a plant which >rc effi-rurned out one-fourth of all the styrene requirements t maktofthe national synthetic rubber program, int coi Some process in the manufacture of almost every jplican product produced by industry requires the use of one eastern or more chemicals available from Monsanto. The . The broad, diversified product list that makes up this cataie Mct'log of chemicals and plastics supports the Monsanto 3 indus-slogan--`"ServingIndustry...Which Serves Mankind."*
*BlA. TENNESSEE " ~ TY- TEXAS
0665002
LEXOLDMON005921
.. f
r
V
F
Research
.
TS from its beginning, Monsanto realized that researoro
was an essential part of the foundation supporting than)
chemical industry. Consequently research was maaeta
an integral part of the company's operation.
>ou
Monsanto research divides itself into specific protill
grams. Continuous investigations are carried out mac
improve standards of purity, physical forms and bettoctn
packaging.
if tf
Research is also directed toward the improvement Rese
chemical manufacturing processes. The aim of sucooih
studies is to increase efficiency so that savings m*ng r
be reflected wherever possible in the cost of Moncore
santo chemicals.
vorki
A third direction of Monsanto research is towa:*ornei
the wider application of its products. Such studies r Mo
view the processes used in hundreds of industries aiginee*
experiments determine how such processes may
11
simplified or how finished product quality can be irflew P
proved through the proper use of chemicals.
w,1! bc
I
r
v
Technical Counsel & Service
non lem-
Monsanto's research also concerns itself with tec V
meal problems of customers. These may range fre tion
working out standard chemical applications or may c Spee
volve preparing chemicals to do a specific job for sor eludi.
industry which can be served by no commerC' and woo
chemical or mixture of chemicals on the mark able to m
Problems of this type are as varied as a cross seen Preque
of industry.
improve
Toserve plastics molders, a technical council stud property i questions of strength, moldabilitv, speed of operan tor study
--any phase of plastics manufacturing, and return Althouj
complete report with recommendations to the c- and servic
tomer. Monsanto's Rubber Service Department r request he
complete facility for assistance to the rubber indust n ^liable u
In the field of organics, technical service is availa: ,or Process
on problems of fortifying lubricating oil with suita: I ^vhnic;
additives and the problems of plasticizing films s lntegral par
surface coatings.
311 "'them,
Customers may receive advice on wood preset ln8 l>r could
VLrsat,'c pr.
0685003
LEXOLDMON005922
f
\ fourth Monsanto application of science to indus , lhe Vigorous search for new products. Research u pjuceii a high-impact strength and abrasion-resisih [am rag-tilled melamine molding compound, fire-
ud eiardmc agents for paper and textiles, and new comvund^ for processing natural and synthetic rubber,
prt Still other chemicals have been developed for phar,, t,maceutical manufacture, the paper industry, for eticpcirokum processing, and for textile finishing. Much
this exploratory research is conducted by a Central nt (''Research organization. Here, specialized research-- suahotb laboratory and applied--is carried on, investigatma'inc new products and processes with applications in Mon icores of industries. Product application problems are
worked out in laboratories located in each division, ,war:^metimes in cooperation with Central Research. _.s Tt. Monsanto chemists, physicists, biologists and ens anegmeers of all types apply their specialized experience av hfind training to exploratory work in developing the >c in'new products and the more efficient processes which
Kill be a viral part of industry's future.
t-lV
'i"n. insecticide and herbicide formulation and problcm' ot organic synthesis. i tec Monsanto technicians study problems of formulac fro Uon and manufacture of detergents and soap builders. nay i ^t'ecial laboratories work on textile problems that in-
ir stf uudc shrink and crush resistance, warp yarn sizing men-' and wool fiber control. Technical assistance is availmark a^e 10 manufacturers of hot or cold press plywood.
sect'1 * recluently manufacturers who are attempting to
'mPro\e quality or who wish to build some special stud1' Ptoperty m their existing products call upon Monsanto pc rail' r slu*h- and recommendation, cturn' though the greater part of the technical counsel
the ^ SCnKe is called for by established customers who
icnt r
hejp on specific problems--this service is also
ndu>t: f
e t0 industries in search of special compounds
avail^ ^Processing or finishing.
! SUlla*1t
meal counsel and service to customers is an
integral * r
ilms all f part f Monsanto's operation. It is available to
pres.
ing e industries who use chemicals in their rprocess^uld use them to obtain higher quality or more
Vfrsati|( products.
a
0685004
LEXOLDMON005923
Hliiion
VliHI'AK
OBXNE
ReziU
Resinox
Mi
Ethai
NifosT Reslooi
AROCLOR
Santophen 20
Santomerse
Trade-marks...
the following list contains the major trade-marks owned by Monsanto, arranged alphabetically. The trade-marks are enclosed by quotation marks and the generic name of the product follows. For some products, grade designations follow the trade-mark outside of the quotation marks.
Whenever trade-marked products are referred to in corre spondence, articles, advertising copy, news releases or sales promotion material--this same method of designation should be followed.
When copy is being prepared for publication, the generic or common name of the product as shown in the following list should appear as often as possible linked with the trade mark. The generic name should be used at least once on every page where the trade-mark appears.
In addition to the following list, Monsanto owns the trade-mark "Monsanto," the block "M" design mark and the slogan, "Serving Industry . . . Which Serves Mankind."
Trade-marks which are registered in the U. S. Patent Office are marked with an asterisk (*). Registered trade marks must be identified when they appear in print. This can be done either by the statement that they are registered marks; by use of an asterisk after the trade-mark referring to the abbreviated notice, "Reg. U. S. Pat. Off." as a foot note or the letter R enclosed within a circle, thus , following the mark.
6
"A-32" Rubber Accelerator
"A-77"* Rubber Accelerator
"A-100" Rubber Accelerator
"Alkophos" Aluminum Acid Phosphates
"Areskap"* Sodium Butyl-o-Phenylphenolsuifonate
"Aresket"* Sodium Butylbiphenylsulfonate
,
"Aresklene"* Disodium Dibutyl-o-PhenylphenoldisulK'ra*
"Aroclor"* Polychlorinated Polyphenyls
"Benthal"* Alkyd Resin Intermediate
"Biolite" Mold Inhibitor "Butasan"* Rubber Accelerator
,
"Cedar Rez" Exterior Penetrating Sealer
"Cerex"* Styrene Copolymer Plastic
"Color-Toned Rez" Exterior Penetrating Sealers
"Coumarin Monsanto"
"Cresantol" 3 Germicide
"Cresantol" 15 Germicide
"Crysalba"* Dentifrice Base
"D.P. Solution"* Lacquer Additive
"Driftwood Rez" Exterior Penetrating Scaler
"El-Sixty"* Rubber Accelerator
"Ethasan"* Rubber Accelerator
"Ethavan"* Flavoring and Aromatic
"Ethyl Thiurad" Rubber Accelerator
"Fibestos"' Cellulose-Acetate Sheets
"Flectol"*H Rubber Antioxidant
"Fungiscal"* Wood Preservative
"Guantal"* Rubber Accelerator
''HB-40" Partially Hydrogenated Terphenyl
"Hibitite"* Acid Inhibitor
"Hibitite"* L Acid Inhibitor
"Hi-Gloss Rez" Interior Luster Wood Finish
"Insoluble Sulfur 60"
06*5005
LEXOLDMONOQ5924
"Lauxein"* Casein Glue "Lauxein"* Casein-Soybean Blend Glue
"Lauxein"* Soybean Glue "Lauxite"* Melamine Resin Adhesives "bauxite"* Phenolic Resin Adhesives "Lauxite''* Resorcinol Resin Adhesives "Lauxite"* L'rca Resin Adhesives "Lauxtol" A, Wood Preservative "Liistrex"* Lances and Resins Surface Coatings "Lustrex"* Styrene Industrial Resins "Lustrex"* Styrene Molding Compounds "Mahogany Rez" Exterior Penetrating Sealer
"Mcrdor"* Sodium Hypochlorite "Merlon"* BR Textile Processing and Finishing Agent "Merlon"* BRS Textile Processing and Finishing Agent "Merlon"* KR-i, 2, 3, 4, 5 Textile Processing and Finishing
Agents "Merlon"* S Textile Processing and Finishing Agenr "Merlon"* SP Textile Processing and Finishing Agent "Mersize"* CD-2 Paper Sizing Agent "Mersize"* RM Paper Sizing Agent "Mersol"* Proprietary Solvent Alcohol "Menanol"* Synthetic Tanning Agent "Mertax" Rubber Accelerator "Mertone"* WB-2 Precoat for Paper "Methasan"* Rubber Accelerator "Milmer"* 1 Fungicide "Mono Thiurad"* Rubber Accelerator "Monsanto AE-t" High Molecular Weight Ester Alcohol "Monsanto Detergent MXP" "Monsanto Emulsifiers H, L, M and R" "Monsanto Fire Retardant A"
"Monsanto Fire Retardant B" `'Momar'" Synthetic Resins "Ni-alco"* Anti-Freeze "Nifos"* T Insecticide "Niran"* Insecticide ' Nntnn"* Cellulose-Nitrate Sheets
P'p-Pip" Rubber Accelerator P'Jraul"* F-9 Functional Fluid
` Ruhlvr Accelerator
Rk JwcxxJ Kez" Exterior Penetrating Sealer
y niorced Muclitc"* Cellulose-Acetate Raiment * Melamine-Formaldehyde Molding Powders R''imcni ' Mdamine-Formaldehyde Surface Coating Resins
i'>menv Melamine-Formaldehyde Industrial Laminating Resins
R.
immcPhcnol-Formaldehvdc ,mvne ' Phenol-Formaldehyde
Industrial Resins Surface Coating Resins
,'|rnin<:.' Crca-Formaldehyde Surface Coating Resins R ,,n'X ,. Phenol-Formaldehyde Industrial Resins
.^Phenol-Formaldehyde Molding Compounds HP Melamine-Formaldehyde Textile Resins
R'tjijTM '^`75 Melamine-Formaldehyde Textile Resins
R / u'r Ri/k, Scaler and Primer
kWS3rJ,.. f're Retardant for Textiles
R.v\ ... J p'rc Retardant for Textiles ^n,,d Sealer
s.\-3^ Kubher Accelerator
."rtho*Biphenyl Biguanide
Rti"arinaim8 Plastic for Safety Glass s,niici2l7-.. ,er'or Penetrating Sealer 'Aanti.-,,...,,* Plasticizer 'lan-i. 3 Plasticizer
Sinticiivr',* 8 Plasiicizer
Sjntli,|ie ... ^Plasticizer
Sjnii,,^r,,. "'`6 Plasticizer
* 5 Plasticizer Sjn'ujicr... M't7 Plasticizer
140 Plasticizer SjtlCi,v.,.., 141 Plasticizer
160 Plasticizer
"Santobanc"* DDT Insecticide "Santobrite"* Sodium Pentachlorophenate, Technical "Santocel"* Silica Aerogel for Industrial Applications "Santocel"* Silica Aerogel for Thermal Insulation "Santochlor"* para-Dichlorobenzene "Santocure"* Rubber Accelerator
"Santodex"" Oil Additive "Santoflex"* AW Rubber Antioxidant "Santoflex"* B Rubber Antioxidant "Santoflex"* BX Rubber Antioxidant "Santoflex"* 35 Rubber Antioxidant "Santolene"* C Fuel Oil Additive "Santolene"* E Fuel Oil Additive "Santolite"* MHP Industrial Resin "Santolice"* MS (80%) Industrial Resin "Santolube"* 31 Oil Additive "Santolube"* 52 Oil Additive "Santolube"* 70 Oil Additive "Santolube"" 203*A Oil Additive "Santolube"* 205 Oil Additive "Santolube"* 303-A Oil Additive "Santolube"* 360 Oil Additive "Santolube"* 374 Oil Additive "Santolube"* 379 Oil Additive "Santolube"* 382 Oil Additive "Santolube"* 384 Oil Additive "Santolube"* 388 Oil Additive "Santolube"* 394-C Oil Additive "Santolube"* 395-X Oil Additive "Santolube"* 520 Oil Additive "Santomask"* II Odor-Masking Agent "Santomerse"* Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates
"Santophen"* 1 Germicide "Santophen"* 20 Pentachlorophenol, Technical "Santopoid"* 29 Oil Additive "Santopoid"* 32 Oil Additive "Santopoid"* 33 Oil Additive "Santopoid"* 34 Oil Additive "Santopoid"* S Oil Additive "Santopour"* Oil Additive "Santopour"* B Oil Additive "Santosite"* Sodium Sulflte Anhydrous, Technical "Santotan"* KR Basic Chrome Sulfate "Samovar" A, Rubber Antioxidant "Samovar" O Rubber Antioxidant "Santowhite"* Rubber Antioxidant "Samowhite"* L Rubber Antioxidant "Santowhite"* MK Rubber Antioxidant
"Skydrol"* Functional Fluid "Sopanox"* ortho-Tolyl Biguanide "Sted"* Textile Detergent "Sterox"* No, 5 Polyoxyethylene Thioethcr "Sterox"* No. 6 Polyoxyethylene Thioether "Sterox"* CD Polyoxyethylene Ester "Sterox"* SE Polyoxyethylene Thioether "Sterox"* SK Polyoxyethylene Thioether "Stymer"* S Textile Sizing Agent "Sulfasan" Xanthogen Disulfide "Syton"* C-30 Silica Sol "Syton"* W-20 and DS Silica Sols "Thiofide"* Rubber Accelerator "Thiotax" Rubber Accelerator "Thiurad"* Rubber Accelerator "Citron"* Vinyl Film "L'ltron"* Vinyl Resins and Compounds
"Citron"* Vinyl Sheeting "Crcka"' Base Rubber Accelerator "Vanillin Monsanto" "Vuelite"* Cellulose-Acetate Embossed Shield Material tor Fluo
rescent Lighting "Vuepak"* Rigid Transparent Packaging Material "White Rez" Blooding Sealer for Toned Wood Effects
0685006
7
[ 1
LEXOLDMONOQ5925
more than 400 Monsanto products serve more than half a hundred different industries all over the world.
Industries which supply the three necessities of mankind--food, shelter, clothing--find Monsanto a dependable source for the chemicals needed between raw materials and finished articles of commerce.
In the field of agriculture, Monsanto supplies weed killers and insecticides; food processing is supplied with preservatives, flavors, condiments and baking powder phosphates; textile chemicals run the gamut from scouring agents, through dyeing, to finishes for imparting crush and shrink resistance.
Monsanto supplies basic chemical needs to the iron and steel industry, from ferrophosphorus for special steels to the melamine baking enamels for finishing stoves, automobiles and refrigerators.
Monsanto organics are the intermediates for many pharmaceuticals, from common aspirin to penicillin.
The plastics industry is supplied with resins and molding powders. Monsanto plastics include both thermosetting and thermoplastic types. Special form ulations are made for paper and fabric coating and also for extruding, laminating and calendering.
Exterior and interior plywood panels, as well as fine furniture, owe the strength of their glue bonds to Monsanto adhesives. Tires and rubber articles, from stair treads to hot water bottles, are processed with rubber chemicals found in Monsanto's product list.
The fifty-odd industries which use Monsanto prod ucts, represent a cross section of international busi ness. Products from these industries are so many and so diverse that every hour of his life the average per son uses something that owes at least part of its manufacture to a Monsanto chemical.
The pages immediately following list many of the major industries served by Monsanto and the princi pal products supplied to each, with page numbers on which full data may be found.
8
LEXOLDMONOQ5926
LEXOLDMON005927
"Alkophos" Aluminum Acid Phosphate 39, 40 Aluminum Oxide Abrasive Grain 40 "Resinox" Phenol-Formaldehyde Industrial Resins 73, 74 "Soflex" Lominating Plastic for Safety Glass 80 "Santocel'1 Silica Aerogel for Industrial Applications 90 Sodium Metaphosphate (Insoluble) 97 Sodium Phosphate, Di, Anhydrous 97 Sodium Phosphate, Mono 97 Sodium Pyrophosphate, Tetra 96 Surface Coating Vinyl Resins 80, 61
"Alkophos" Aluminum Acid Phosphate 39, 40 Aluminum Metophosphote 40 Aluminum Phosphate, Mono 40 Ammonium Phosphate, Di 42 "Aretkap" Sodium Butyl-ortho-Phenylphenolsulfonate 44 "Aresket" Sodium Butylbiphenylsulfonate 44 "Aresklene" Disodlum Dibutyl-ortho-Phenylphenoldisulfonate "Aroclor" Polychlorinated Polyphenyls 44, 4j Caustic Soda 49 Dibutyl Phthalate 52 Diethyl Phthalate 54 Dimethyl Phtholate 54 Ethyl Alcohol--190 Proof 56 "Lauxein" Casein Glue 57 "Lauxein" Casein-Soybean Blend Glue 57 "Lauxein" Soybeon Glue 57 "lauxite" Melamine Resin Adhesive 57 "lauxite" Phenolic Resin Adhesives 57 "Lauxite" Resorcinol Resin Adhesives 57
Aluminum Oxide Abrasive Grain 40
Ammonia, Anhydrous 41
Ammonia, Aqua 41 Ammonium Phosphate, Di 42 Ammonium Phosphate, Mono 42 "Areskap" Sodium Butyl-ortho-Phenylphenolsullonate
44
"Aresket" Sodium Butylbiphenylsulfonote 4 4
"Aresklene" Disodium Dibutyl-ortho-Phenylphenoldnultonate
Benzyl Benzoate, U.S.P. 46
Biphenyl 47
Colcium Phosphate, Mono 48 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid 53 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid-Isopropyl Ester 5 3
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid-Sodium Salt 53
Ferrophosphorus 57
hydrochloric Acid 60 "Lauxtol" A, Wood Preservative 60, 61 "Lustrex" Latices and Resins Surface Coolings 80, 81
44
0685009
LEXOLDMON005928
LEXOLDMON005929
Aluminum Oxide Abrasive Groin 40 Ammonia, Anhydrous 41 "Cerex" Styrene Copolymer Plastic 72 Cresol-Cresylic Acid 52 Di {2-Ethyl hexyl) Phtholate (D.O.P.) Plasticizer 53, 54 Ethyl Alcohol--190 Proof 56 "Fibestos" Cellulose-Acetate Sheets 73 Glues 57, 56 "Hibitite" Acid Inhibitor 59 Hydrochloric Acid 60 Inhibited Acids 60 Lompblack 60 "Lustrex" Styrene Molding Compounds 74-77 Maleic Anhydride 62 Nitric Acid 66 Phosphoric Acid 69, 70 Phfhallc Anhydride 71 "Resimene" Melamine-Formaldehyde Molding Powders 79 "Resimene" Melomine-Formoldehyde Surface Coating Resins 8! "Resimene" Phenol-Formaldehyde Surface Coating Resins 80,1 "Resimene" Ureo-Formaldehyde Surface Coating Resins 80, 8) "Reslnox" Phenol-Formaldehyde Industrial Resins 73, 74
Aluminum Oxide Abrasive Grain 40 Aluminum Sulfate, iron Free 41 "Aroclor" Polychtorinoted Poiyphenyls 44, 45 Battery Acid 45 Caustic Soda 49 Chlorine 49 Cresol-Cresylic Acid 52 Oibutyl Phtholate 52 Diethyl Phtholate 54 Diphenyl Phtholate 55 Ethyl Acetate 55, 56 Ethyl Alcohol--190 Proof 56 Ethyl Potassium Phosphate 56 Ethyl Potassium Sodium Phosphote 56 Ferrophosphorus 57 "Fibestos" Cellulose-Acetate Sheets 73 "Hibitite" Acid Inhibitor 59 Hydrochloric Acid 60 Inhibited Acids 60 Lampblack 60 "Lustrex" Latices and Resins Surface Coatings 8
Aluminum Oxide Abrasive Grain 40 Aluminum Sulfate, Iron Free 41 Ammonium Ethyl Phosphate 41, 42 Ammonium Phosphate, Di 42 Ammonium Phosphote, Mono 42 Dibutyl Phtholate 52 Ethyl Acetate 55, 56 Ethyl Potassium Phosphate 56 Ethyl Potassium Sodium Phosphate 56 "Fibestos" Cellulose-Acetate Sheets 73 "Hibitite" Acid Inhibitor 59 Inhibited Acids 60 "Lustrex" Styrene Molding Compounds 74-77 "Mersol" Proprietary Solvent Alcohol 63 "Monsanto Fire Retardants" 65 "Neoleo" Anti-Freeze 65 "Nitron" Cellulose-Nitrate Sheets 77, 78 Phosphoric Acid 69, 70
0685011
LEXOLDMON005930
' Phenol-Formaldehyde Molding Compounds ^,1^.1'' Silica Aerogel 90 jtdbnt Phosphate, Di, Anhydrous 97 fedtom Phosphate, Hemi -- (Nemibasic) 97 jedfem Phosphate, Mono 97 iodivni Phosphate, Tri 97 iodnim Pyrophosphate, Tetra 98
, Mfcrrk Acid 101 ' T/dwi" Vinyl Film 81
79, 80
60.1 D, 81
Photo Piaget, St, Loi
"tostrsx" Styrene Molding Compounds 74-77 I Molelc Anhydride 62
"Mertol" Proprietary Solvent Alcohol 63 "Milmer" 1 Fungicide 64
"Neolco" Anti-Freeze 65 1 Kittle Acid 66
"Nitron" Cellulose-Nitrate Sheets 77, 78 Phenol 68
Phosphoric Acid 69, 70 Phtholic Anhydride 71 Pflyvinyl-Sutyral Resins 78, 79 Rtsimsne" Melomine-Formaldehyde Industrial Laminating
osins 73, 74 Ktsimsns" Melamine-Formaldehyde Molding Powders 79 P*simen" Melamine-Formaldehyde Surface Coating Resin 80, 81 R*'mene'' Phenol-Formaldehyde Surfoce Coating Resin 80, 81 ^simsn*'' Urea-Formoldehyde Surface Cooling Resin 80, 81 Peino" Phenol-Formoldehyde Industrial Resins 73, 74 J^ber Accelerators 36-38 ""bb*f Antioxidant, 43, 44
o('#* Lominoting Plastic for Safety Gloss 80
"Sontlcizer" Plasticizers 86-89
"Sontobrite" Sodium Pentachlorophenate, Technical
"Santocel" Silica Aerogel for Industriol Applicotioni
"Santodex" Oil Additive 90
"Santolube" Oil Additives 91-93
"Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates 93
"Sonfophen'' 20 Pentachlorophenol, Technical 94
"Santopoid" Oil Additives 94, 95
"Santopour" Oil Additives 95
Sodium Phosphate, Di, Anhydrous 97
Sodium Phosphate, Hemi--(Hemlbasicl 97
Sodium Phosphate, Mono 97
Sodium Phosphate, Tri 97
Sodium Pyrophosphate, Tetro 98
Sodium Sulfate, Anhydrous 96
Styrene Monomer 100
Sulfuric Acid 10)
Tricresyl Phosphate 104
"Ultron" Vinyl Film 81
"Ultron" Vinyl Resins and Compounds 81, 82
"Ultron" Vinyl Sheeting 82
Photo by Ewing Galloway, N. Y.
*hd,W. 71 .^'"Yl-Butyroi Resins 78, 79
imene Melamine-Formaldehyde Industrial Laminating 73, 74
"U*1'1"*"' ' Melamine-Formaldehyde Molding Powders 79
Rubb**0* ^benoJ-Formaldehyde Industriol Resins 73, 74
,bh*r A"*l*f0,0r* 36-38 ^^'^"oxidonti 43, 44
t ** dominating Plastic for Sofety Glass
or|l'ciier" Plasticizers 86-89
iW^.fl"motcoiudbexe"""OOiill
Additive Additives
91-93
.. "ornerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates 93
80
"W Oil Additives 94, 95
Opo"r" Oil Additives 95 "C T Func,ionol Fluid 95
F'yoxyethylene Thioethers 99, 100 i C* CD Polyoxyethylene Ester 99
''Acid loi
Surfoce Coating Resins 80, 81 Tricresyl Phosphote 104 "Ultron" Vinyl Film 81 "Ultron" Vinyl Resins and Compounds "Ultron" Vinyl Sheeting 82
81, 82
Photo by American Air
0685012
LEXOLDMONOQ5931
LEXOLDMON005932
Sco .'T Py'ophoiphate, Tetro 98 _,rf Sulfate, Anhydroui 98 Textile Detergent 99 Polyoxyethylene Thioetheri 99, 100 CD Polyoxyethylene filer 99 -S Textile Siting Agent 100
.,.,,Acid '01 -v 'cir Coating Vinyl Retini 80, 81 ;.'Cr Spinning Aidl I 01
S;Pi Laminating Ploitic for Sofety Gloil Sc Cake 86 Lcnromene Alkyl Aryl Sulfonatei 93 Sc-iU>-Phoiphate, Di, Anhydroui 97 Sodium Pyrophotphate, Tetro 98 Sou Sulfate, Anhydroul 98 " Acd 10!
C 30 Silica Sol 101 ' Ammonium Phoiphote 105 ' "*'ophoiphote 105
80
k :V
Acid 60 *7 60 v".*' *nh,d,ld* 62
"L!`rc'>r",or7 slvn* Alcohol 63
"e-s 01 Sr"<he.,c Tanning Agent 63
""""""""W M
K,"c.nr .
TM9h Molecular Weight Eiter Alcohol
h,,, . .5 Atl 66
0MI,e*'"i 66
e.-so N|'0f"l,n* 66
nZT"0'* 66
N"'otn,0l{) `ph,nV|. Technical 66, 67
^'t'ooenyi |
meto, ortho and pare 67
'k,'"a.n. 0<:>Qr'Q' 67,68 Pv,. i8 ottho ond poro 68
64
^-.Ohon,t"Vt *c,d 69 :von5,; *'ld 69, 70 sit,..,^' *dd 70
^*ment0| 7o
i, ''D,-'g> p 'vch|onde 70 .'"'"il* 70,71 `Chloride 71
Phthalic Anhydride 71 Piperidine 71 Salicylic Acid 86 Solt Coke 86 "Sontomerte ' Alkyl Aryl Sulfonotei 93 "Santoiite Sodium Sulfite Anhydroui, Technical Sodium Biiulfote (Nitre Coke) 96 Sodium Bnulflte 96 Sodium Phoiphote. Oi, Anhydroui 97 Sodium Pyrophotphate, Tetro 98 Sodium Sulfate, Anhydroui 96 "Sterox " Polyoxyethylene Thioetheri 99, 100 "Sterox" CD Polyoxyethylene Eiter 99 Sulfur Dioxide, Liquid 100, 101 Sulfuric Acid 1 01 Thlophoiphoryl Chloride, Technicol 1 02 Thiourea 102 poro-Tolueneiulfonomide 102 Tolueneiulfonic Acid, Technical 102 pora-Tolueneiulfonyl Chloride 103 meto-Tolylene Dlliocyanate 103 Trichlorobenzene, Technical 103 Tncreiyl Phosphate 104 Vanadium Sulfuric Acid Catalyst 104
95
0685014
LEXOLDMON005933
"Color-Toned Rez" Exterior Penetroting Seolert 51 "Fungiseal" Wood Pretervotive 57 "Hi-Glott Rez" Interior Utter Wood Finish 59 Hydrochloric Acid 60 "Louxein" Casein Glue 57 "Louxein" Casein-Soybean Blend Glue 57 "Louxein" Soybean Glue 57 "Louxlte" Melamine Retin Adhetive 57 "Lauxlte" Phenolic Retin Adhetivet 57 "Louxite" Retorcinol Retin Adhetivet 57 "Louxite" Urea Retin Adhetivet 58 "Lauxtol" A, Wood Preiervotive 60, 61 Liquid, Ready-to-Uie General Purpote Glue (No. 2805) 58 Plattic Metaphotphate 71 "Retimene" Melamine-Formaldehyde Induttrial Laminating
Retint 73, 74 "Retimene" Melamine-Formaldehyde Surface Cooling Retin 80 "Retimene" Phenol-Formaldehyde Surface Coating Retin 80, 8 "Retimene" Urea-Formaldehyde Surface Coating Retin 80, 81 "Rez" Wood Sealer and Primer 84 "Rezite" Wood Sealer 85
Benzoic Acid 46 Benzyl Benzoate, U.S.P. 46 Benzyl Chloride 46, 47 Calcium Photphate, Tri 48, 49 Caustic Soda 49 "Coumorin Montanto" 51 meta-Cretol 51 Cyelohexylbenzene 52 Dibutyl Phthalate 52 Diethyl Phthalate 54 2,3-Dimethoxybenzoldehyde, Technical 54 "Ethovan" Flavoring and Aromatic 55 Ethyl Acetate 55, 56 Ethyl Alcohol--190 Proof 56 "Luttrex" Styrene Molding Compounds 74-7 Phenylacetic Acid 69 Phosphoric Acid 69, 70 Phtholic Anhydride 71 Plastics 72-82 Potaitium Pyrophosphate, Tetra 83 Salicylate, Methyl, U.S.P. 85
\mmonio, Anhydrout 41 Ammonium Phosphate, Mono 42 Chloramine-T, N.F. 49 "Ethovan" Flavoring and Aromatic 55 "Hibitite" Acid Inhibitor 59 "Merclor" Sodium Hypochlorite 62 Potaitium Photphate, Di 83 Rubber Accelerators 36-38 Rubber Antioxidants 43, 44 "Santobone" DDT Insecticide 89 "Santomene" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates 93 Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate 95 Sodium Photphate, Di, Anhydrous 97 Sodium Phosphote, Di, Duohydrate 97 Sodium Phosphate, Tri 97 Sodium Pyrophosphate, Tetra 98 Sulfuric Acid 1 01 "Ultron" Vinyl Film 8 1 "Vonillin Montanto" 105
0685015
LEXOLDMON005934
LEXOLDMON005935
Acetanil/d, U.S.P. 38 Acetophenetidin, U.S.P. 39 para-Acetylominobenzenesulfonyl Chloride 39 Aeetylsallcylic Acid, U.S.P. and Starch Granulations ortho-Aminobiphenyl, Technical 41 Ammonium Benzoate 41 Ammonium Phoiphate, Mono 42
Benzoic Acid 46
Benzyl Benzoate, U.S.P. 46 Benzyl Chloride 46, 47 Caffeine, U.S.P. 47 Caffeine, Citrated, U.S.P. 46 Calcium Phosphate, Di, Anhydrous 46 Calcium Phosphate, Di, Dihydrote 48
Calcium Phosphate, Tri 48, 49 Calcium Pyrophosphote (Normal) 49
Chloral Hydrate, U.S.P. 49 Chloramine-T, N.P. 49
poro-Chloro-meta-Cresol 50 poro-Chlorophenol 50 pora-Chioro-meto-Xylenol 51 Chlorothenylpyromlne Citrate 51
"Cresantol" Germicides 51
39
Aluminum Sulfate, Iron Free 41 Aminobiphenyl, Technical, ortho and pora
Ammonia, Aqua 41 Ammonium Phosphote, Mono 42 Anisidine, ortho ond para 42, 43 Benzenesulfonic Acid, Technical 46 Benzoic Acid 46 Benzotrichloride 46 Benzyl Chloride 46, 47 Chloroaniline, meto, ortho and para 49, 1
Chlorobenzene 50 Chiorophenol, ortho and para 50
Chlorosulfonic Acid 51 Cresol, ortho ond para 51
Cresol'Cresyiic Acid 52 Cyclohexylamine 52 2,5-Dichloronitrobenzene 52 2.4- Dichlorophenol, Technical 52, 53
2,4>Dinitroaniline 55 2.4- Dinitrochlorobenzene, Technical 55
N Acid 59 Koch Acid 60 Maleic Anhydride 62
Acetic Acid 38, 39 Aluminum Metaphosphate 40 Aluminum Sulfate, Iron Free 41 Ammonium Benzoate 41 Ammonium Phoiphate, Di 42 Ammonium Phoiphate, Mono 42 Benzoic Acid 46 Caffeine, U.S.P. 47 Calcium Phosphotei 48, 49 Calcium Pyrophosphate (Normol) 49 Chlorine 49 "Coumorin Monsonto" 51 "Ethovan" Flavoring ond Aromatic 55 Ethyl Alcohol--190 Proof 56 Ferric Orthophosphote 56 Hydrochloric Acid 60 "Lustrex" Styrene Molding Compounds 74-77 "Merclor" Sodium Hypochlorite 62 "Monsanto AE-I" High Molecular Weight Ester Alcohol
Phosphoric Acid 69, 70 Plastics 72-82
0685017
64
LEXOLDMON005936
Cr,w|.Crnylic Acid 52 "Crywlbo" Dentifrice Bote 52 Hhyl Alcohol--190 Proof 56 Clycerophoiphotei 58, 59
Glycerophoiphoric Acid 59 Nytltochloric Acid 60 luitrex" Styrene Molding Compounds 74-77 Hognetium Phoiphote, Mono ond Tri 62
Mtthyl pora-Toluenesulfonate 64
Hiiric Acid 66 Orttio-Nitrooniline 66
porO'Phenetidine 66
Phenol 68 hunolphtholein, U.S.P. 68 henolphthalein, Yellow, Not U.S.P. 69 ftitnylpcetomide 69
Phsnylocetic Acid 69 Phtnylocelic Acid, Potassium Soil 69
bslaPhenylethylamine 69 Phosphoric Acid 69, 70 Phoiphorus Oxychloride 70 Phosphorus Trichloride 71 PMtiDlic Anhydride 71
"Mtrsol" Proprietory Solvent Alcohol 63 Msrianol" Synthetic Tanning Agent 63 Mslhyl poro-Toluenesulfonate 64 hireling Acid 66 Nitric Acid 66
i Wthe-Nitiooniline 66
wtho-Nitreonisole 66 Mro.NiirQbiphenyl 67 Nitrochlorobeniene, meta, ortho and poro 67 POto-Nilrophenol 67 Phsntiidine, ortho ond para 68 Phenol 68
Phosphoric Acid 69, 70 Phosphorus Oxychloride 70 PhoiBhotuv bichloride 71 Ph'holic Anhydride 71 hocchorm, U.S.P. 85 ^yl'C Acid 86
oniochior1 poro-Diehlorobeniene 90 ioniomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates 93
ontout* Sodium Sulfite Anhydrous, Technicol ftiiuffot* 96 Bisulfite 96
95
Piperidine 71 Potassium Ammonium Phosphate, Mono 63 Potassium Phosphate, Di and Mono 63 Saccharin, U.S.P. 85 Saccharin, Sodium, U.S.P. 65 Solicylote, Methyl, U.S.P. 85 Salicylic Acid 66 "Sontomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates 93 "Sontophen" 1 Germicide 93, 94 Sodium Benzoate, U.S.P. 96 Sodium Phosphote, Di, Anhydrous 97 Succinic Anhydride 100 Sulfanilamide, U.S.P. 1 00 Sulfuric Acid 101 Thenylpyramine Hydrochloride 102 Thiourea 102 "Vuepok" Rigid Transparent Packaging Materia
Sodium Phosphate, Di, Anhydrous 97 Sodium Pyrophosphate, Tetra 98 Sodium Sulfate, Anhydrous 98 "Sterox" Polyoxyethylene Thioethers 99, 100 "Sterox" CD Polyoxyethylene Ester 99 Sulfuric Acid 101 Terphenyl, meta 101 Terphenyl, Mixed Isomeric 101, 102 Thiourea 102 poro-Toluenejutfonomide 102 Toluenesulfonic Acid, Technicol 102 para-Toluenesulfonyl Chloride 103 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 103
ir:>-ho,..Di 83
*lestin*r,e ' M*'om',''Pormaldehyde Surface Coating Resin 80, 61 Pt,nol'Pormldehyde Surfoce Cooling Resin 80, 81
^>ccha(1* ^l,*0`Pfmoldehyde Surfoce Cooling Resin 80, 81
Sodium' u-s-p- 65
iodj'
U.S.P. 85
iodium RCltl PyrPhosphate 95 U.S.P. 96
W^"ulfi' 96
^odcUn> J*r'lc pYrophophate 96 Wur p.*,apho`Phoie, low pH 97
pk?,p*10'' Di, Anhydrous 97 ^diun, Prpho,#- Duohydrote 97
97 p*lri 97 ^ifw ^^`Phote, Tetro 90 ^ilvr.c Ar'd*'li6uid 100,101 y. ' *c'd im
"bob' `onsonto" 105 Bid Transparent Pockoging Moteria
Photo by living Galloway. S.)'
0685018
LEXOLDMON005937
Industries Served
"HI'GIom Rex" Interior Luster Wood Finish 59 Industrial Resins 73, 74 "Louxein" Cotein Glue 57
"Lauxein" Cotein-Soybean Blend Glue 57 "Lauxein" Soybean Glue 57 "Lauxite" Meiamine Resin Adhesive 57
"Louxite" Phenolic Resin Adhesives 57 "Lauxite" Urea Retin Adhetivet 56
"Luttrex" Laticei and Retint Surface Cootings 60, 81 "Luitrex" Styrene Molding Compoundi 74-77 "Montanto Fire Retordonti" 65
"Retinox" Phenol-Formaldehyde Molding Compounds 79, I "Rex" Wood Seoler ond Primer 84 "Rexgord" Fire Retardants for Textiles 84, 65 "Rexite" Wood Sealer 85
Rubber Accelerators 36-38 Rubber Antioxidants 43, 44 "Santocel" Silica Aerogel for Induttriol Applications 90
LEXOLDMON005938
Jontophen 20 Penlochlorophenol, Technical 94 y'loo* Cootmg Vinyl Retini 80, 81 jiuon Vmyl Rein ond Compoondi 81, 82 jitrpn Vmyl Sheeting 82
white Rej Blonding Sealer for Toned Wood Effect!
1 05
LEXOLDMON005939
Industries Served
'4* '
Ammonia, Anhydrous 41 Ammonium Phosphate, Hemi--(Hemibasic) 42 "Areskap" Sodium Butyl-ortho-Phenylphenolsulfonote 44 Dihydroxy Diphenyl Sulfone 54 Ferrophosphorus 57 "Hibitite" Acid Inhibitor 59 Hydrochloric Acid 60 Inhibited Acidi 60 Nitric Acid 66
Phosphoric Acid 69, 70 "Resinox" Phenol-Formaldehyde Industrial Rosins 73, 74 "Sontomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates 93 "Santosite" Sodium Sulfite Anhydrous, Technical 95 Sodium Phosphate, Tri 97 Sulfuric Acid 101 Thiocorbanilide Rubber Accelerator 38
Ammonia, Aqua 41
Ammonium Phosphate, Hemi-- (Hemibasic) 42 "Areskiene" Disodium Dibutyl-ortho-Phenylphenol disulfonate "Blolite" Mold Inhibitor 47 Chloramine-T, N.F. 49 Chlorine 49 "Merdor" Sodium Hypochlorite 62 "Monsanto Detergent MX?" 65 Phenol 68 Plastic Metaphosphate 71
"Santobrite" Sodium Pentochlorophenate, Technical 89 ''Sontomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates 93 Sodium Bisulfate (Nitre Cake) 96 Sodium Bisulfite 96 Sodium Phosphate, Tri 97 Sodium Phosphite, Di, Anhydrous 98
Sodium Pyrophosphate, Tetra 98
Aluminum Sulfate, Iron Free 41 Ammonia, Aqua 41 "Areskap" Sodium ButyUorlho-Phenyipbenolsulfonote 44 "Aresket" Sodium Butylbiphenylsulfonate 44 "Areskiene" Disodium Dibutyl-ortho-Phenylphenoldisuifonate Caustic Soda 49 para-Chloro-meta-Cresol 50 para-Chloro-meta-Xylenol 51 Hydrochloric Acid 60 lampblack 60 "Merdor" Sodium Hypochlorite 62 "Mertonol" Synthetic Tanning Agent 63 "Milmer" 1 Fungicide 64 pora-Nitrophenol 67 Phenol 68 Solicylic Acid 86 "Santobrite" Sodium Pentochlorophenate, Technical 89 "Sontomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates 93 "Sontophen" 20 Pentachlorophenol, Technical 94 "Santosite" Sodium Sulfite Anhydrous, Technical 95 "Santotan" KR Basic Chrome Sulfote 95
0665021
Ster Sulfur Sulfun
LEXOLDMON005940
LEXOLDMON005941
Industries Served
Ammonium Ethyl Phosphate 41, 42
Ammonium Phosphate, Mono 42 "Color-Toned Rez" Exterior Penetroting Sealer* 51 Cretol-Cretylic Acid 52 "Fungiteal" Wood Preiervatlve 57 "Hi-Glott Rez" Interior Luster Wood Finish 59 "Lauxein" Cotein Glue 57 "Louxein" Cotein-Soybeon Blend Glue 57 "Lauxein" Soybean Glue 57 "Louxlte" Melamine Retin Adhetive 57 "Louxlte" Phenolic Reiin Adhetivet 57 "Lauxite" Retorcinol Retin Adhetivet 57 "Louxlte" Urea Retin Adhetivet 58 "Lauxtol" A, Wood Pretervotive 60, 61 Liquid, Ready-to-Ute Generol Purpote Glue (No. 2805) 58 "Monsanto Fire Retardant A" 65 Plaitic Metophotphate 71
"Retinox" Phenol-Formaldehyde Indutlriol Retim 73, 74 "Res" Wood Sealer and Primer 84 "Rezlte" Wood Sealer 85 "Santobrite" Sodium Pentachlorophenote, Technical 89
Caustic Soda 49
Ferrophotphorut 57 "Hlbitite" Acid Inhibitor 59
Inhibited Acldi 60 Photphoric Acid 69, 70 "Pydraul" F-9 Functional Fluid 83 "Resimene" Melamine-Formoldehyde Industrial Laminating
73, 74 "Retinox" Phenol-Formoldehyde Industrial Retint 73, 74 "Santomerte" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates 93
Sulfuric Acid 101 "Ultron" Vinyl Film 81
, I*
Aluminum Oxide Abrasive Groin 40 Bone Ash 47 "Hlbitite" Acid Inhibitor 59 Magnesium Ammonium Phosphate 61 "Milmer" 1 Fungicide 64 Flattie Metophotphate 71 "Santophen" 20 Pentachlorophenol, Technical 94 "Santotite" Sodium Sulfite Anhydrous, Technical 95 Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate 95
Sodium Bituifate (Nitre Cake) 96 Sodium Pyrophosphate, Tetra 98 Thiocarbonilide Rubber Accelerator 38 Thiourea 102
LEXOLDMON005942
LEXOLDMON005943
&
Aluminum Oxide Abrasive Grain 40 Ammonia, Aqua 41 Bone Ash 47 Caustic Soda 49
Ferrophosphorus 57 "Hibitite" Acid Inhibitor 59 Hydrochloric Acid 60 Inhibited Acids 60 Nitrating Acid 66
Nitric Acid 66 Phosphoric Acid 69, 70 Phosphorus, Elemental 70 "Santoperse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates 93 Sodium Phosphate, Di, Anhydrous 97
Sodium Pyrophosphate, Tetro 98 Sulfuric Acid 101
Biphenyl 47
"Cerex" Styrene Copolymer Plastic 72
"Fibettos" Cellulose-Acetate Sheets 73 Glues 57, 58 "Lustrex" Styrene Molding Compounds 74-77 "Milmer" I Fungicide 64 "Nitron" Cellulose-Nitrate Sheets 77, 78 "Resimene" Melomine-Formaldehyde Industrial laminating
Resins 73, 74 "Resinox" Phenol-Formaldehyde Molding Compounds 79, 80 "Santicizer" 8 Plasticizer 87 "Santobrite" Sodium Pentochlorophenote, Technical 69 "Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates 93 "Santophen" 20 Pentochlorophenol, Technical 94 Surface Coating Vinyl Resins 80, 81 "Ultron" Vinyl Film 81 "Vuepak" Rigid Transparent Pockaging Material 62
Alkyl Acid Phosphates 40 Aminobiphenyl, Technical, ortho ond para 41
"Aresklene" Disodium Dibutyl-ortho-Phenylphenoldisuifonate "Aroclor" Polychlorinated Polyphenyls 44, 45
Barium Metaphosphate 45 Barium Phosphate, DI 45 Barium Pyrophosphate, Di 45 "Benthal" Alkyd Resin Intermediate 46 Calcium Metaphosphate 48
Chlorobenzene 50 Diamylammonium Dihydrogen Phosphate 52
Dibutyl Phthalate 52 Diethyl Phthalate 54 Dimethyl Phthalate 54 "D.P. Solution" lacquer Additive 55 Ethyl Acetate 55, 56 Lampblack 60 Lead Orthophosphote, Mono and Tri 61 lead Pyrophosphate, Di 61
"Lustrex" latices and Resins Surface Coatings 60, 81 "Lustrex" Styrene Industrial Resins 73, 74 Magnesium Ammonium Phosphate 61
^
**ognesi **ognesi Malic 4
I'Mersol' Milmer' Wonsan Phenol Phtholk p,astic K Resin**,
Resimer Resimer Resin SC Resin SC Resin SC
_ ^anticii
_'Sontocs ^Sontolil '^antom
0685025
LEXOLDMON005944
Photo by Ewing Galloway, N.Y.
JJ9netlum Metaphoiphote 61
Photphate, Di 61,62 Anhydride 62
nor Proprietary Solvent Alcohol 63
1 fungicide 64 t pV^wnlo AE-1" High Molecular Weight fitter Alcohol
Jr1 68 ^olic Anhydride 71
64
Metaphoiphote 71 `merit" Melamine-Formaldehyde Surface Coating Reiin 80, 81
* Phenol-Formaldehyde Surfoce Cooting Retin 80, 81
9*.- "ItT*' Oreo-Formaldehyde Surfoce Cooting Retin 80, 81 '*m SC-2 84 ' !!T SC*3 84 *r*'\SC-4 84
Son!'''**! P|olldiert 86-89 "Sn..0?,*' Silica Aerogel for Induttrial Applicotiont 90 l .> oli` 'lnduttriol Retin, 91
"j- 0n'0`*1 II Odor-Motking Agent 93 "$0..'"Tl*r`*" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonatet 93
l Pentachlorophenol, Technicol vf Rubber Antioxidontt 43, 44
94
Sodium Photphate, Di, Anhydrout 97 "Sterox" 5E Polyoxyethylene Thioether Styrene Monomer 1 00 Succinic Anhydride 100 Sulfuric Acid 101 Surfoce Coating Vinyl Retint 80, 81 "Syton" C-30 Silica Sol 101 Thiourea 102 Tricretyl Photphate 104
Triphenyl Photphate 104 Triphenyl Photphite 104 Zinc Ammonium Phoiphote 105
99
Pholo by Ewing Galloway, N. Y
0685026
LEXOLDMON005945
Alkyl Add Phosphate* 40 Aluminum Chloride Solution 32 B6. 40 Aluminum Phosphate, Tri 40 Aluminum Sulfate, Commercial 40 Aluminum Sulfate, Iron Free 41 Ammonia Anhydrous 41 Ammonia, Aqua 41 Ammonium Ethyl Phosphate 41, 42 Ammonium Phosphate, Di 42 Ammonium Phosphate, Mono 42 `'Aroclor" Polychlorinated Polyphenylt 44, 45 Benzoic Add, Technical 46 Bone Ash 47 Chlorine 49 "Coumorin Monsanto" 51 Dibutyl Phthalate 52 Ethyl Alcohol--190 Proof 56 "Hibitite" Acid Inhibitor 59 Hydrochloric Acid 60 "Lustrex" Latices and Resin* Surface Coatings 80, 81 "Lustrex" Styrene Industrial Resins 73, 74
Ammonia, Anhydrous 41 Ammonio, Aqua 41 Caustic Soda 49 Chlorine 49 CresohCresylic Add 52 Cydohexylomine 52 Dicydohexylamine 53 Ferrophosphorus 57 "Hibitite" Add Inhibitor 59 Hydrochloric Acid 60 Phenol 68 Phosphoric Acid 69, 70 Potassium Phosphote, Di 83 "Resinox" Phenol-Formoldehyde Industrial Resins 73, 74 "Santobrite" Sodium Pentochlorophenate, Technical 09 "Santocel" Silica Arogel for Industrial Applications 90 "Santodex" Oil Additive 90 "Santolene" Fuel Oil Additives 90, 91 "Santolube" Oil Additives 91-93 "Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates 93 "Santopoid" Oil Additives 94, 95 "Santopour" Oil Additives 95
Alkyl Add Phosphates 40 Aminobiphenyl, Technical, ortho and para 4 1 Ammonia, Anhydrous ond Aqua 41 "Aroclor" Polychlorinated Polyphenyls 44, 45 "Benthal" Alkyd Resin Intermediate 46 Benzoic Acid 46 Bicydohexyl 47 "Cerex" Styrene Copolymer Plastic 72 Cresol-Cresylic Acid 52 Cyclohexylbenzene 52 Dibutyl Phthalate 52 Di 12-Ethyl Hexyl) Phthalote (D.O.P.) Plosticiier 53, 54 Diethyl Phthalote 54 Dihydroxy Diphenyl Sulfone 54 Dimethyl Phthalate 54 "D.P. Solution" Lacquer Additive 55 Ethyl Acetate 55, 56 "Fibestos" Cellulose-Acetote Sheets 73 Glues 57, 58 Industrial Resins 73, 74 "Lustrex" Styrene Molding Compounds 74-77 Maleic Anhydride 62 "Milmer" 1 Fungicide 64 "Monsonto AE-1" High Molecular Weight Ester Alcohol 64
0685027
LEXOLDMON005946
LEXOLDMON005947
Dihydroxy Diphenyl Sulfone 54 "Hibitlte" Acid Inhibitor 59 Hydrochloric Acid 60 Nitric Acid 66 "Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates Sodium Phosphate, Mono 97 Sodium Pyrophosphate, Tetra 98 Thiocorbanilide Rubber Accelerator Thiourea 102
93 38
Aluminum Solfote, Commercial 40 "Arodor" Polychlorinated Polyphenyls 44, 45 Battery Acid 45 Biphenyl 47 Caustic Soda 49 Cyclohexylamine 52 Cydohexylbenzene 52 Di (2-Ethyl Hexyl) Phthalote (D.O.P.I Plasticizer 53, 54 "Hibitlte" Acid inhibitor 59 Inhibited Acids 60 Lampblack 60 "louxtol" A, Wood Preservative 60, 61 "Lustrex" Styrene Molding Compounds 74-77 "Milmer" 1 Fungicide 64 Nitric Acid 66 Phosphoric Acid 69, 70 "Retimene" Melamine-Forrooldehyde Molding Powders 79 "Resinox" Phenol-Formaldehyde Molding Compounds 79, 80 Rubber Accelerators 36-38 Rubber Antioxidants 43, 44 Salt Cake 86 "Santobrfte" Sodium Pentochlorophenate, Technical 89
Aluminum Chloride Solution 32 Be. 40 Aluminum Sulfate, Commercial 40 Aluminum Sulfote, iron Free 41 Amyl Potassium Sodium Phosphate 42 "Arodor'' Polychlorinated Polyphenyls 44, 45 Benzoic Acid, Technical 46 "Coumorin Monsanto" 51 Ethyl Acetate 55, 56 Ethyl Alcohol--190 Proof 56 lampblock 60 "Luslrex" Styrene Industrial Resins 73. 74 Maleic Anhydride 62 "Mersol" Proprietary Solvent Alcohol 63 Phenol 68 Resin SC-2 84 Resin SC-4 84 Rubber Antioxidants 43, 44 Salicylate, Methyl, U.S.P. 85 "Santobrite" Sodium Pentachlorophenote, Tetfcmt "Santocel" Silica Aerogel for Industry *ppiico'>c "Santomask" II Odor-Masking Agent 93
0685029
LEXOLDMONOQ5948
LEXOLDMON005949
Aluminum Sulfate, Commercial 40 Ammonio, Anhydrous 4 1
"lustrex" Latices and Resins Surface Coatings 80, 81 "Lustrex" Styrene Molding Compounds 74-77 "Resimene" Melamine-Formaldehyde Industrial laminating
Resins 73, 74 "Resimene" Melamine-Formaldehyde Surface Coating Resins 80, !| "Resimene" Phenol-Formaldehyde Surfoce Coating Resins 80, 9l "Resimene" Urea-Formaldehyde Surfoce Coating Resins 80, 81 Rubber Accelerators 36-38 Rubber Antioxidonts 43, 44 "Santicizer" Plasticizers 86-89
"Santobrite" Sodium Pentachlorophenote, Technical 89 "Santocel" Silica Aerogel for Thermal Insulation 90 Sulfur Dioxide, Liquid 100, 101 "Ultron" Vinyl Resins and Compounds 81, 82
"A-32" Rubber Accelerator 36 "A-77" Rubber Accelerator 36
"A-100" Rubber Accelerator 36 ortho-Aminobiphenyl, Technical 41 Ammonio, Anhydrous and Aqua 41
"Arodor" Polychlorinoted Polyphenyls 44, 45 "Butasan" Rubber Accelerator 36 Calcium Nitrate 48 Caustic Soda 49 "Coumarin Monsanto" 51
Cydohexyiamine 52 DPG (Diphenylguonidine) 36 "El-Sixty" Rubber Accelerator 36 "Ethosan" Rubber Accelerator 36 "Ethyl Thiurad" Rubber Accelerator 36 "Flectol" H Rubber Antioxidont 43 "Guantal" Rubber Accelerator 37 "HB-40" Partially Hydrogenated Terphenyl 59
Hydrochloric Acid 60 "Insoluble Sulfur 60" 60
Lampblock 60
latex Penetrants ond Stabilizers ("Aresklene," "Santomerse") "Mertax" Rubber Accelerator 37
4*-
Aluminum Chloride Solution 32 86. 40 Aluminum Sulfate, Commercial 40 Aluminum Sulfate, Iron Free 41 Coustic Soda 49 Chlorosulfonic Acid 51 "Coumarin Monsanto" 51 "Cresantol" Germicides 51 Cresol-Cresylic Acid 52 "Efhavan" Flavoring and Aromatic 55 Hydrochloric Acid 60 "Monsanto Detergent MXP" 65 Phenol 66 Potassium Pyrophosphate, Tetra 83 "SA-326" ortho-Biphenyl Biguanide 85 "Santocel" Silico Aerogel for Industrial Applications 90 "Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates 93 "Santophen" 1 Germicide 93, 94 "Santosite" Sodium Sulfite Anhydrous, Technical 95 Sodium Phosphate, Tri 97 Sodium Pyrophosphate, Tetra 98 Sodium Suifote, Anhydrous 98
0665031
LEXOLDMON005950
r a>
w=-
ii in* nm li
"e'hoton Rubber Accelerolor 37 w.im*r I Fungicide 64 "jno Ihiurod Rubber Acceterotor 37 tco-Nilrophenol 67 hienol 60 'istpboiK *cd 69, 70
eo Pip Rubber Accelerator 37 'order ASA 04 9 1 Rubber Accelerator ICryitob) 37 50 Rubber Accelerator 37 Ruboet Reodoronn 63 i:,'>oce Sii.co Aerogel lor Induilriol Application! S Jb'"oiure Rubber Accelerator 37, 38
Rubber Aniiomdarttt 43 '^lo-nene Alky) Aryl Sullonaleo 93 5cioi if Sodium Sulfite, Anhydrout, Technical 95 >o'touot Rubber Antioxidant* 43, 44 "'0wf,llf fiubbet Antioxidon,t 44
Polyo.vethyiene Thioethert 99,100 , polyoye!hylene Eiter 99
"*"* Monomer | QO
Photo by Firing Galloway. \F.
Thiocorbonilide Rubber Accelerator 38 "Thioflde" Rubber Accelerator 38 "Thiotax" Rubber Accelerator 38 Thiourea 102 "Thiurod" Rubber Accelerator 38 meto-Tolylene Diitocyonate 103 "Ureko" Bate Rubber Accelerator 38 ' Vanillin Montanto" 105
LEXOLDMON005951
Alley) Acid Phosphates 40 Aluminum Chloride Solution 32 86. 40 Ammonio, Anhydroui and Aqua 41 Ammonium Ethyl Phosphate 41, 42 Ammonium Phosphate, Dl and Mono 42 Amyl Potassium Sodium Phosphate 42 "Aresklene" Diiodium Dlbutyl-ortho-Phenylphenoldiiulfonote Caustic Soda 49 Chloromine*T, N.F. 49 Chlorine 49 Cresol-Cresyllc Acid 52 Dibutyl Phthalote 52 Ethyl Acetate 55, 56 Ethyl Alcohol--190 Proof 56 "Hb-dO" Partially Hydrogenated Terphenyl 59 Magnesium Ammonium Phosphate 61 "Merelor" Sodium Hypochlorite 62 "Merlon" Textile Processing and Finishing Agents 62, 63 "Mllmer" l Fungicide 64 "Monsonto Fire Relordants" 65 Nitrating Acid 66
benzoic Acid 46 "Coumorin Monsanto" 51 "Ethavon" Flavoring and Aromatic 55 Ethyl Alcohol--190 Proof 56 "Lustrex" Styrene Molding Compounds 74-77 "Nlfos"-T Insecticide 65, 66 "Miron" Insecticide 66 Saccharin, U.S.P. 85 Salicylate, Methyl, U.S.P. 85 "Santobrite" Sodium Pentochlorophenate, Technic Sodium benzoate 96 "Vanillin Monsanto" 105 "Vuepak" Rigid Transparent Pockoging Material
Aluminum Sulfate, Commercial 40 Ammonia, Anhydrous 41 Ammonia, Aqua 41 Ammonium Ethyl Phosphate 41, 42 Ammonium Metaphosphate 42 Chioromine*T, N.F. 49 Chlorine 49 Cyclohexylamine 52 "Merelor" Sodium Hypochlorite 62 Phosphoric Acid 69, 70 Plostic Metaphoiphate 71 Salt Cake 86 "Santobrite" Sodium Pentochlorophenate, Technical "Sontosife" Sodium Sulfite Anhydrous, Technical 9. Sodium Metaphosphate (Insoluble) 97 Sodium Phosphate, Di, Anhydrous 97 Sodium Phosphate, Mono 97 Sodium Phosphate, Tri 97 Sodium Pyrophosphate, Tetro 98 Sodium Sulfate, Anhydrous 98 Sulfuric Acid 101
0685033
LEXOLDMON005952
0(,od.cy'
47'48
irforfcAdJ 69.70
PWI? u.taphotpdat# 71 Pl' .^.Btyrol ..in. 78, 79 P y .Pul Pyrophoiphat". Tptra 83
P'* m" M.lomine-Formaldehyde Textile Rein 84 p-r# Retardant* for Textile* 84, 85
R.zfl ,, ^ _h Plasticizei' 86 S0n Ion." DOT In.ecticid. 89 "$anW I#'' Sodium Pentochlorophenote, Technical 89 San' r'r,." Alkyl Aryl Sulfonate* 93
$n . 20 P.ntochlorophenol, Technical 94 5an,0P|." Sodium Sulfite Anhydrou*, Technical 95
Acid Pyropho,pha.e 95
Cok*l 6
97
fryopho-pho'. T-.ro 96
Sulfote, Anhydrou* 98
*,,V
D""9'"' 99
"Sterox" Polyoxyethylene Thioether* 99, "Stymer"--S Textile Sizing Agent 100 Styrene Monomer 100 Sulfur Dioxide, liquid 100, 10) Sulfuric Acid 101 Surface Coating Vinyl Re*int 60, 81 "Syton" W-20 and DS Silica Sol* 101 Tricre*yl Phoiphate 104 "Ultron" Vinyl Film 81 Zinc Ammonium Phoiphate 105
I'holo by lining Galloway, S .Y,
' S 1*^. r-'
||*v
Photo by Ewing Gallonay, N ..
y lilaik l.aboratone
0689034
LEXOLDMON005953
Monsanto Products
36
ACCILIRATOftS
ACCELERATORS, RUBBER
"A-32"
Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Reaction product of butyraldehyde and butylidene aniline of complex chemical structure. Redvdlow to orange-brown oily liquid, slightly turbid when cold; Sp. Gr. 0.98; Hash point 80 C.; soluble in benzene, chloroform, acetone and solvent naphtha. Uos: Zinc oxide and fatty acid usually desirable but not always necessary. Gives high modulus and tensile. Flat cur ing and easy to process. Often useful as an activator of thiazole-type accelerator, Excellent for hard rubber. Containers: 400 and 150-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN. Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-pagc booklet.
"A-77"
Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Condensation product of acetaldehyde and aniline by a special Monsanto process. Such products, known as aldehyde derivatives of Schiff's bases, are of com plex chemical composition. Free-flowing reddish-brown liquid; Sp. Gr. 1.04; flash point 55''C.; soluble in benzene, chloroform, acetone and naphtha. Uses: Excellent for hard vulcanizates, either natural or syn thetic rubber. Use 1-2%. Should not be used with mag nesium oxide or lime. Gives vulcanizates which will take a high polish.
Containers: 150-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN. Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"A-100" Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Aldehyde derivative of a Schiff's base made with use of butyraldehyde, acetaldehyde and aniline. Dark reddish-brown oily liquid; Sp. Gr. 1.04; flash point 85=C.; soluble in benzene, chloroform, acetone and solvent naphtha. Uses: Excellent for hard rubber vulcanizates, either natural or synthetic. Use 1.0-2.0%. Gives tough, homy vulcani zates with little tendency toward brittleness. Containers: 400 and 150-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN. Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"BUTASAN" (Zinc Dibutyl-dithiocarbamat*)
Standard Form: Powder,
Specifications: Cream-colored powder; Sp. Gr. 1.24; 99-5% min. through 200 mesh; moisture 0.5% max.; soluble in carbon disulfide, benzene, chloroform and gasoline; insol uble in water and dilute caustic. Uses: An ultra accelerator for latex; also used as an acti vator for thiazole-type accelerators.
Containers: too-lb. drums.
Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIB),
Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Indu* 48-page booklet.
DPG (Dip/ieny/guon/c/ine)
Standard Form: Powder.
*<
Specifications: White powder; 99.5% min. thmu^ mesh; moisture less than 0.5%; ash less than 0.3'^. y 145 C. min.; Sp. Gr. 1.15.
Uses: Sometimes used alone in mechanical-type compn* On 100 parts rubber use 1.0-1.5 % with 2-4 % sulfur, 'j used as an activator.
Containers: 150-lb. fiber drums; 50-lb. paper hags.
Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOI8J
Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Indu, 48-page booklet.
"EL-SIXTY" (1,3 bit (2-benzofh/azo/y/-mercop% thyl) ureaj
Standard Form: Powder.
Specifications: Cream-colored powder; 99.5 % mm. 200 mesh; moisture less than 1.0%; ash less than M.P. 220C. min.; Sp. Gr. 1.29.
Uses: Requires zinc oxide and fatty acid. May be usecf but for best results an activator is usually desirable.. excellent processing and curing characteristics in types of compounds. Very effective in compounds eno ing high loads of retarding pigments such as clay.
Containers: 150-Ib. fiber drums; 50-lb. paper bags.
Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIIT
Literature: "El-Sixty--An Accelerator for Rubber Vu zation," 20-page booklet; "Monsanto Chemicals : Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"ETHASAN" (Zinc Diothyl-dithiocarbamatm)
Standard Form: Powder.
Specifications: White powder; Sp. Gr. 1.44; 99.5^ through 200 mesh; moisture 0.5% max.
Uses: An ultra accelerator used for latex, activation or zoles and straight acceleration. Comparable to "Pip-Pr latex except gives somewhat lower modulus.
Containers: 100-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOll?
Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber InJfl 48-page booklet.
"ETHYL THIURAD" (Ttra*thyl-thiuram-disulfidt) "M
Standard Form: Powder.
:
Specifications: Gray-to-white powder; 100% thro mesh; at least 99^% through 200 mesh; ash 0.5 S M.P. 673C. min.; Sp. Gr. 1.26; very soluble m & benzene and naphtha.
Uses: Either as a primary or secondary acceleratorsame manner as "Thiurad" and "Mono Thiurad tivity, it is stronger than "Mono Thiurad" and * than "Thiurad."
: I '
<
0685035
LEXOLDMONOQ5954
lstrV,'| I
Contain*'11 150-lb. fiber drums,
jUpping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN.
^jipratur*; "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-p*6e booklet.
,,oUANTAL" {Diphnnylguanidin* Phlhalat?)
20^
,und, ^deu
Stondord Form: Powder.
Spoclflcotlons: Product formed by reacting two molecules ofdiphenylguanidine and one molecule of phthalic acid; con tains one-half mol of water of crystallization; white powder ranging from blue-white to faint gray; 99.5% min. through 200 mesh; moisture 3% max. (this amount present in the hydrate); ash less than 0.5%; M.P. i78C. min.; Sp. Gr. 1,20.
<N. stry;!
Usos: Very weak when used alone. Excellent as a lowscorch activator for thiazole-type accelerators.
Containers: 150-lb. fiber drums; 50-lb. paper bags.
Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN.
fm
Litoraturo: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
irougj ' 'MERTAX" (2-Morcopfobonrof/w'ozo/o purifod)
Standard Farm: Powder.
I alom Givt
man) ntain
Specifications: Light yellow powder; will not melt to clear liquid below I75JC.; ash 0.5% max.; 99X% through 200 mesh; 100% through 100 mesh; moisture 0.5% max.; mercaptobenzothiazole content 97% min.; Sp. Gr. 1.42.
Usos: Same as for "Thiotax" but gives a material of higher purity, less color, less odor and less taste.
Containers: 50-lb. paper bags; 150-lb. fiber drums.
ilcanir thi
Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN.
Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
'METHASAN" (Zinc Dimnthyl-dithiecarbamatm)
i mini
f thiaj ip"
Standard Form: Powder.
Specifications: White powder; Sp. Gr. 1.66; 99.5% min. through 200 mesh; moisture 0,5% max.; Sp. Gr. 1.66.
Usos: An ultra accelerator used for latex, activation of thiazoles and straight acceleration. In latex, it is too slow for most practical applications.
IN. ; stry,
Containers: 100-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN.
Litoraturo: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
I "MONO THIURAD" (Tnirammthyl-thivram-monowlflda)
,
gh 80 max. done
Standard Form: Powder.
Specifications: Lemon-yellow powder; 99.8 % min. through too mesh; 99-0% through 200 mesh; moisture 0.5% max.; ash 0.5% max.; M.P. i03C. min.; Sp. Gr. 1.39.
in the In acj ,-eakcf
Usos: A very good activator for thiazole accelerators, some what safer to handle in this respect than "Thiurad." Gives low-compression set. Good results when used alone. Use 0.25-0.50% on the rubber or synthetic with normal sulfur.
Containers: 150-lb. fiber drums.
I
Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN. Litoraturo: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"PIP-PIP" (Pipnrdinium po/rfamofhy/eno difhiocarbamatm)
Standard Form: Crystals. Specifications: Uniform fine white-to-cream crystals; M.P. i70C. min. at time of shipment; decomposes slowly in the presence of water and during storage with a corresponding drop in M.P.; Sp. Gr. 1.13; 5.0% soluble in water.
Usos: An ultra accelerator for latex and fast-curing cements. Containers: 50-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN. Litoraturo: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"R-2" CRYSTALS Standard Form: Crystalline solid. Specifications: Reaction product of carbon bisulfide with methylene dipiperidine; light brown, coarse crystalline solid; Sp. Gr. i.iij M.P. 59C.; soluble in acetone, benzene and naphtha.
Usos: An ultra accelerator for latex and fast-curing cements. Containers: 50-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN. Litoraturo: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"RZ-50" (50% solution of N, N,-<ftmothylcyc)ohexylamina so/f of dibutyldithiocarbamic acid)
Standard Form: Clear brown liquid.
Specifications: Color (N. P. A.) 8.0 max.; Sp. Gr. 0.96. Usos: A fast accelerator for curing at room temperatures. Curing speed can be increased by the inclusion of "Thio tax" in the compound. "RZ-50" is useful in fast curing cements for spreader and combining work. Containers: 250-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN. Litoraturo: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"SANTOCURE" (N-Cyclohaxyi-2-banzothiazyltulhnamida)
Standard Form: Powder. Spociflcations: Light tan or buff-colored powder; 100% through 20 mesh; M.P. 94C. min.; Sp. Gr. 1.27; moisture i.o% max; ash 0.5% max. Usos: Requires zinc oxide and fatty acid. Activators are sometimes desirable but not always needed. Gives excellent results in natural, reclaimed and synthetic rubbers. Excep tionally safe at processing temperatures but very powerful at curing temperatures. Gives high modulus and tensile. Fairly low melting point makes dispersion easy. Containers: 50-lb. paper bags; 200 and 150-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN.
(Continued on next page)
0685036
LEXOLDMON005955
a
38
.ACCILIRATOtS
Literature: "Santocure--An Accelerator for Rubber Vul canization/' 52-page booklet; "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
THIOCARBANILIDE (`'A-l") (Also coded N-N'-diphenyf thiourea)
Standard Form: Powder. Specifications: White powder; 100.0% min. through 100 mesh; M.P. i48C. min.; $p, Gr. 1.32; ash less than 0.5%; moisture 0.5% max.; test must avoid decomposition condi tions. Uses: Activates thiazole accelerators but used best as straight accelerator in fast-curing stocks such as tube repair gum. Accelerates neoprene latex. Also used as a flotation agent and acid inhibitor. Containers: 150-lb. fiber drums; 50-lb. paper bags. Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN. Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"THIOFIDE" \2-2'-dithiobit (henxot/wozo/e) (MAT'S)] Standard Form: Powder. Specifications: Cream powder; Sp. Gr. 1.5; M.P. I70C. min.; moisture less than o.5rJ; ash less than 0.5%. Uses: Requires zinc oxide and fatty acid and an activator is usually desirable. Safe handling when properly activated. Can be used successfully in a wide variety of stocks. Containers: 150`lb. fiber drums; 50-ib. paper bags. Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN. Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"THIOTAX" {2-Mwcoptobnzothiazol) Standard Form: Powder. Specifications: Light yellow powdeT; will not melt to clear liquid below I70C.; ash 0.5% max.; 99K% through 200 mesh; 100% through too mesh; moisture 0.5% max.; mercaptobenzothiazole content 94% min. Uses: Requires zinc oxide and fatty acid. An activator is not needed but is often desirable. Activator must be ad justed carefully to avoid scorch difficulties. Containers: 150-lb. fiber drums; 50-lb. paper bags. Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN. Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"THIURAD" (T9tramthyl-thiuram-dinjlfid) Standard Form: Powder. Specifications: White powder; 99.5% min. through 200 mesh; ash 0.5V0 max.; Sp. Gr. 1.29; M.P. I44C. min. Uses: Requires zinc oxide and fatty acid. An excellent acti vator for thiazole accelerators. Also used as straight accel erator in two ways. In stocks containing normal sulfur use 0.15-0.50% on the rubber; for good aging and heat resist ance use 2.o~4.o% and no sulfur. Excellent when used in same manner in Buna N and GRS.
Containers: 150-lb. fiber drums.
'
Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN.
Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industn 48-page booklet.
"UREKA'' BASE
A
Formula: 2-(2,4-dinitrophenylmercapto) benzothiazolc. Standard Form: Powder.
Specifications: Yellow-to-orange powder; 99.5% m through 200 mesh; 0.5% max. ash; heat loss 0.5% mi M. P. I400C. min.; Sp. Gr. 1.53.
Uses: Accelerator. "Ureka" Base is the thiazole dcrivat formerly used in the accelerator blends "Ureka" ai "Ureka" Blend B. The former was 40 parts "Ureka" Bj and 60 parts DPG; the latter was 40 pans "Ureka" Bi* 46K parts Guantal and 13^ parts DPG. Requires zc oxide, fatty add and an activator.
Containers: 175-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Rubber Accelerators NOIBN
Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industn 48-page booklet.
ACETANILID, U.S.P.
_____________ (A oc
Molecular Weight: 135.16 Formula: NHCOCH,
Standard Form: Crystalline solid.
Specifications: White crystals or powder; ash 0.05% m*1 conforms to U.S.P. tests for carbonizable impurities*1, heavy metals; solubility in ethyl alcohol 95% (1:4) comp^ M.P. U4.oC. min.; no crystals retained on 14 mesh; 3 max. powder retained on 80 mesh.
Uses: Pharmaceutical product.
Grades: Powder or crystals.
Containers: 150, 100 and 50-lb. fiber drums; 25-lb. bo*f
Shipping Classification: Acetanilid.
^
ACETIC ACID
Formula: CHjCOOH
Uses: Used in dyeing where a weak acid is required if dye bath; manufacture of acetate solvents, cellulose acd* and formation of other acetates, such as aluminum. ^ sodium and ammonium acetate. Also used m manufa(U' of fish glue; as an antichlor; coagulation of rubber l*,c destruction of fungi; disinfectant m gelatin; pickling I(*v stuffs; giving added detergency and firmness to soap; bilizing olive oil; protecting seedlings from injury due t rot and damping off; hardening and developing solution5' photographic films. (See table in general data section )
Grodos: 56% C2H40j: Sp. Gr. 1.067; freezing point -8.oF. 70% CjH402: Sp. Gr. 1.074; freezing point +0.6 F. 80% C2H02: Sp. Gr. 1.076; freezing point -H7.4CF. 84% CvH402: Sp. Gr. 1.075; freezing point -4-27.3`F-
068503?
LEXOLDMONOQ5956
MONSANTO
a
39
IBM. lust:
I)'
Glacial: 99% CoH^O;: Sp. Gr. 1.05815 freezing point
+58'3"FContolnors: Aluminum drums; tank cars; tank trucks,
pipping Classification: Acetic Acid.
J aCETOPHENETIDIN, U.S.P. (A/to known at phanacot'm) MlMUlr Weight: 179.21 Formulas NHCOCH,
mux max,.,
nvativt* a" an<j a" Bast <" Base, rcs zinc
IBN. dustry,"
V' OC2H*
Standard Form: Crystalline powder.
Specifications: White crystalline powder; solubility in ethyl alcohol 95% (1:15) complete; M.P. 135.0XI min.; ash 0.05% max.; 5% max. powder retained on 100 mesh.
Uses: Pharmaceutical product.
Containers: 200, 100 and 50-lb. fiber drums; 25-lb. boxes.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
' paro-ACETYLAMINOBENZENESULFONYL CHLORIDE 1 {Alto known at N-acotyltulfanilyl chloridm and paro1 octty/amino^enzene tulfonchlorido)
Molecular Weight: 233.67
Formula: NHCOCH*
% max.; | ities and' omplete;* 'h; 3 0% |
b. boxes.!
so2ci
Standard Form: Crystals. General Information--Properties: Light tan-to-brownish powder or fine crystals; assay 97.5% min. Uses: An intermediate in the manufacture of sulfa drugs. Containers: 150-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID, Starch Granulations
I Standard Form: Granules.
ed in the c acetate im, lead, :ufacture 3er latex; mg foodoap; staue to rooi jtions for ;ion.)
F. F. i`F. 3F.
Specifications: Made with acetylsalicylic add, U.S.P.; white, pink or green granules. Assay: starch granulation io%. 90.0% min.-91.0% max.; starch granulation 16%, 84.0% min.-85.0% max.; starch granulation 20%, 80.0% nun. --81.0% max.; free salicylic acid conforms to U.S.P. test on acetylsalicylic acid.
mesh: Retained on-- 12-mesh screen 14-mesh screen
16-mesh screen
20-mesh screen
Through-- 40-mesh screen
12-50 MESH Trace, max.
5.0% min. 15.0% max. 20.09S min. 35.0% max. 60.0% min. 75.0% max.
10.0% max.
20-MESH 10% max.
Uses: Pharmaceutical product.
L
Grades: 10%, 12-50 mesh, white; 16%, 12-50 mesh, white; 20%, 12-50 mesh, white; 10%, 12-50 mesh, pink; 10%, 20 mesh, pink; 10%, 12-50 mesh, green; 10%, 20 mesh, green.
Containers: 250-lb. fiber drums; 25-Ib. boxes.
Shipping Classification: Acetylsalicylic Acid.
ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID, U.S.P. (Aspirin) Molecular Weight: 180.15 Formula: "ncooh
OCOCH,
Standard Form: Crystalline solid.
Specifications: White crystals or powder; assay 99.5% min.; solubility in ethyl alcohol 95% (1:5) complete; solubility in 10% Na2CO* (1:20) complete; ash 0.05% max.; conforms to U.S.P. test for heavy metals, carbonizable impurities, res inous products, chloride, sulfate and free salicylic acid.
mesh: (All tests made on U. S. standard screens.)
20-mesh
40-MESH
80-mesh
Retained on--
20-mesh screen Trace max.
30-mesh screen 5.0% min.
10.0% max.
40-mesh screen
Trace max.
45-mesh screen 45.0% min.
60.0% max.
50-mesh screen
10.0% min.
) max.
60-mesh screen 70.0% min.
85.0% max.
80-mesh screen
45.0% min. 2.0% max.
Through--
100-mesh screen 10.0% max.
140-mesh screen
25.0% max.
Use*: Pharmaceutical product.
Grados: Crystals, 20 mesh; crystals, 40 mesh; powder, 80 mesh.
Containers: 250-lb. fiber drums; 25-lb. boxes.
Shipping Classification: Acetylsalicylic Acid.
"ALKOPHOS" (Aluminum Acid Photphatos)
Standard Form: Liquids and solids.
Gonoral information--Properties:
B CDE
Physical Condition Solid Liquid Solid Liquid
A1.0*9g
15.8
8.6 22.2 12.8
PoOs^ Si02%
61.0 --
33-i --
37-8 10.0
33 9 --
Ignition Loss % pH of 1 % Solution Ratio:
23.2 2.2
59-3 2.2
30.0 2.7
533 2.7
A1?03:3P205
x .0 r.o
1.67 1.67
Alkophos" D contains 20% kaolin as a parting agent.
Uses: These products are offered as bonding agents for refractories, for high-temperature cements and for refrac tory paints. They afford high green strength which makes possible molded shapes set in place without firing and fired in place to yield high temperature nonslagging refractories.
(Continued on next page)
0665038
LEXOLDMONOQ5957
a
Containers: B--200-lb. barrels; C--150-lb. carboys, 600-lb. lacquer-lined drums; D--400-lb. barrels; E--650-lb. lac quer-lined drums.
Shipping Classification: Aluminum phosphate.
Literature: Technical Bulletin P-33.
ALKYL ACID PHOSPHATES (A/so known os alkyl photphoric acidt)
General Information--Properties: AVERAGE PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
PHOSPHORIC
ACID ESTER Amyl n-Butyl Ethyl Loralkyl Methyl MIM n-Octyl *6o C.
VISCOS-
ITY SUS
PjOs AT SP. GR.
% IOOF. AT25C. 36 700 1.10 39 320 1.12 51 580 1.30 20 -- O.96* 64 600 I.46 32 -- I.05 27 360 1.025
LBS. PER GAL. 9.2
9-3 10.8
8.0 12.2 8.75 8.4
pH
2% ACID NO.
SOL. mgKOH/g
1.5 360 2.5 420
2.3 550 2.6 280
2.1 630 -- 295
2.3
294
Uses: Additions to paint and varnish compositions to improvc adhesion to metal surfaces; as catalyst in urea resin formation; as polymerizing agents for resins and oils.
Containers:
Amyl add phosphate--500-lb. lacquer-lined drums; 13-gal.
carboys.
n-Butyl add phosphate--13-gal. carboys.
Ethyl add phosphate--13-gal. carboys.
Loralkyl add phosphate--500-lb. open-top steel drums.
Methyl add phosphate--13-gal. carboys.
MIM add phosphate--13-gal. carboys; 475-lb. lacquer-
lined drums.
,
n-Octyl acid phosphate--13-gal. carboys; 450-lb. lacquer-
lined drums.
Shipping Classification: Adds Liquid NOIBN.
Literature: "Alkyl Phosphoric Acids," Technical Bulletin P-120.
ALUMINUM CHLORIDE SOLUTION 32 B.
Molecular Weight: 266.7
Standard Form: Liquid.
Typical Analysis: Neutral salt, low in iron content; solu tions have an add reaction but contain no free add. AljCU- 12H2O, 50.3%; AlsOj, 10.6%; Fe, 0.005%.
Uses: Carbonizing fine wool such as piece goods, raw stock or shoddy, resulting in an exceptionally white, lofty wool; carbonizing colored goods where it has very little stripping action; soap manufacture for treatment of glycerin lyes where chloride of alumina is more desirable than sulfate. (See table in general data section.)
Containers: 13-gal. carboys.
Shipping Classification: Aluminum Chloride Liquid.
ALUMINUM METAPHOSPHATE Molecular Weight: 263.91
Formula: Al(POj) Standard Form: Powder. Typical Analysis: P2Os, 80.14%; AljOj, 19.90%; ignition loss 0.39%; Fe, 0.061%.
MONSANTO
General Information--Properties: White powder; insoi' .. 1
uble in water; M.P. approx. I537C.
*
Uses: Constituent of glazes, enamels and glasses; high. *
temperature insulating cement.
I
Containers: 100-lb. net fiber drums.
'
Shipping Classification: Aluminum Phosphate.
*
ALUMINUM OXIDE ABRASIVE GRAIN
(A/so known 0$ fu$od aluminum oxide and artificial
corundum)
Standard Form: Granular powder.
Specifications: Fused aluminum oxide containing 9* 97.5% AI5O3; hardness 9.6, Moh's scale. Uses: Coar$e-to-flour grades are available for grindits
wheels, polishing, refractory purposes and for antislip a tread use.
or* ^
Containers: Wooden bbls. containing approx. 350-lbs. nr.
Shipping Classification: Abrasive Grain.
t
ALUMINUM PHOSPHATE, MONO
Molecular Weight: 317.96
Formula: Al(HiPOOs Standard Form: Powder. General Information--Properties: White hygroscopic silt at 500C., yields aluminum metaphosphate which is ins uble in water and practically insoluble in acids. Uses: A bonding agent for materials to be subjected to ver high-temperature conditions. Containers: 100-lb. net fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Aluminum Phosphate.
ALUMINUM PHOSPHATE, TRI
pai (Ai
Molecular Weight: 121.95
Formula: A1P04
Standard Form: Powder.
General Information--Properties: Dry, granular, grayi^ white powder; soluble in alkalies and acids, insoluble * water.
Uses: Constituent of glass, ceramics, glazes and pap< sizing.
Contoiners: ioo-lb. net fiber drums; 200-Ib. net bbls.
Shipping Classification: Aluminum Phosphate
ALUMINUM SULFATE, COMMERCIAL
.
Molecular Weight: 603.35
Formula: AljCSO^s-14.5 H20
Standard Form: Powder to lumps.
Typical Analysis: AliOa, 17.2%; FeO, 0.35%; Fe203, 0.01 %.
Uses: Paper sizing and water treatment. Monsanto alsoP|f vides a slab form (6'x6'xi8') for stock solutions contain'11' 15.5-16.0% AljOj. (See table in general data section.1
Grades: Papermaker's Alum.
Containers: ioo-lb. paper bags; 350-lb. bbls
Shipping Classification: Aluminum Sullate.
Ah
0685039
LEXOLDMONOQ5958
1
MONSANTO
l-' ALUMINUM sulfate, iron free Molecular Weight: 603.35
l Formula: Al?(S04)i-14.5 HjO ' Standard Farm: Powder.
i Typical Analytic: AljOj, 17.2%; FejOj, 0.01%.
' Uot: Sizing fine papers; manufacture of satin-white and I dry colors; tanning white leathers; dyeing operations; manu
facture of aluminum stearate. I Contoinort: 100-lb. paper bags; 400-lb. wooden bbls. 1 Shipping Cloaalflcotion: Aluminum Sulfate.
: ortho-AMINOBIPHENYL, TECHNICAL (Also known os ortho-aminodiphonyl)
Standard Form: Cast solid.
Specifications: Purplish crystalline mass; crystallizing point 47.oC. min.; assay 94.5% min. Distillation range: first drop 295.ouC. min.; 95% (1-96 mi) 8.oeC. max.; dry point 310.oC. max.
Uses: An intermediate in dyestuff synthesis; production of resins and varnishes; synthesis of rubber products; solvent. Specifically used in making phenanthridine derivatives and carbazole. CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing its vapors and avoid contact with the skin.
Containers: 475-lb. steel drums; tank cars.
Shipping Closslfleation: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. "Poison" label required,
Poro-AMINOBIPHENYL, TECHNICAL (Also known at para-aminodiphonyl and xonylamino)
Molocular Weight: 169.22 Formula:
gray>4 li.hlf1
d
>bls.
Standard Form: Cast solid.
Specifications: Yellowish-brown crystalline mass; crystal lizing point 50.5C, min.
Properties: Distillation range: first drop 325.oC. min.; 95 % ml) 8.oC. max.; dry point 340.oC. max.
Uses: An intermediate in dyestuff synthesis; production of tfsins and varnishes; solvent. CAUTION: This product is lric. Avoid breathing its vapors and avoid contact with the skin.
Conloinors: 475-lb. steel drums.
^pplng Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. "Poison" "oel required.
ammonia, anhydrous
| .c0oanlstao''1f
ction.)
Molwuhw Walght: 17.03
f*rniulo: NHi
*n*ral Information--Properties: Colorless gas, at nor-
temperatures and pressures, 0.597 times as heavy as l 1 e'ow critical temperature, 27i.2F., readily condenses
application of pressure to a colorless liquid, wt. per gal. s-33 lbs.; B.P. -- 28F.
L
a
41
Uses: Refrigeration; condensing agent in the formation of phenol-formaldehyde resins; water treatment in connection with chlorine; partial neutralization of phosphate fertilizer; vulcanization of rubber; nitriding of steel; neutralizing agent after carbonizing; neutralizing excess carbon dioxide in water supplies; neutralizing and deodorizing rubber goods which have been cured with sulfur chloride; neutralizing petroleum stocks before cracking; as a relatively inexpensive source of hydrogen or nitrogen; solvent. (See table in gen eral data section.) Contoinars: 150,100 and 50-lb. bottle-type cylinders; 150, 100 and 50-lb. horizontal-type cylinders. Shipping Classification: Anhydrous Ammonia.
AMMONIA, AQUA Molocular Weight: 35.05 Formula: NH4OH Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: Pungent, water-white liquid; wt. per gal. 7.48 lbs. (26 B6.). Uses: Partial neutralization of phosphate fertilizers; general household cleaning purposes; condensing agent in the for mation of phenol-formaldehyde resins; ancichlor; neutraliz ing agent after carbonizing; neutralization of excess carbon dioxide in water supplies; neutralizing and deodorizing rub ber goods cured with sulfur chloride; neutralizing goods dyed with aniline black; preserving rubber latex; neutraliz ing oil before cracking; silk degumming; manufacture of cuprammonium silk; solvent; dehairing agent for hides; reel ing silk; penetrant in wetting back crusted tanned leather; for driving in fat liquor in leathermaking. (See table in general data section.) Grades: Commercial Aqua Ammonia 16, 180, 26 B6. Contoinars: no and 55-lb. returnable steel drums; 13-gal. carboys. Shipping Classification: Aqua Ammonia.
AMMONIUM BENZOATE Molocular Weight: 139.15 Formula: COONH4
Standard Farm: Crystalline powder. Specifications: Fine white crystalline powder; assay 98.0% min.; solution in water (1:10) clear. Uses: Preservative. Containers: 100, 50 and 25-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Ciossiflcation: Chemicals NOIBN.
AMMONIUM ETHYL PHOSPHATE (Mixture of mono- and diothyl ammonium photphatos)
Standard Form: Liquid. Typical Analysis: P:Ob, 38.0%. General Information--Properties: Water-white to yellowtinged liquid of ammoniacal odor; Sp. Gr. 1.23 at 25C'C.; wt. per gal. 10.37 lbs.; pH 75% solution 7 0-7.2; viscosity 60 cps. at 25C. Chemical constitution: 35% monoethyl diammonium phosphate; 50 % diethyl ammonium phosphate
(Continued on next page)
0685040
0z
LEXOLDMONOQ5959
42
and 15% monoethyl ammonium hydrogen phosphate. In thin film is liquid at relative humidities above 40%\ not stable to heat; when subjected to elevated temperatures for any length of time as a solution or while on any article, will liberate ammonia with a reduction in pH; at temperatures below i5C. crystals will form in solution and dissolve with a rise in temperature or on dilution. Uses: Flameproofing agent for paper, textiles, wood and other combustible materials. Containers: 500-lb. net steel drums. Shipping Classification: Ammonium Phosphate.
AMMONIUM METAPHOSPHATE Molecular Weight: 97.02 Formula: NH^POj Standard Form: Powder. General information--Properties: White starch-like pow der of low-bulk density; readily soluble except for a small fraction that produces an opalescent turbidity which per sists several hours; solution essentially neutral. Uses: Suggested for flameproofing and water softening. Shipping Classification: Ammonium Phosphate.
AMMONIUM PHOSPHATE, Dl {A/so known os dfommomum hydrogen photphafm, sec onderry ammonium phosphate and ammonium phosphate, dibasic)
Molecular Weight: 132.068 Formula: (NH4)3HPO Standard Form: Crystalline or powdered material.
General Information--Properties: Brilliant white crystal
line or powdered material; stable in air; very soluble in
water; pH value of 1% solution 7.75; above 70C. aqueous
solutions lose ammonia readily.
Dissociation Pressure: According to Britzke and Dumajew
(Gmelin's Handbuch der anorganische Chemie, Ammoniak,
p. 423) and Warren (JACS 49, 1904, 1927):
Temp. C.
98 in 125 135 147
NHs in mm. Hg. 3.2 10.7 26.0 55.2 123.4
Uses: Fire retardant; yeast food by yeast producers and breweries; as bread improvers; to control pH of soda crack ers; catalyst for urea-formaldehyde resins; chrome dyeing of wool.
Grades: Food (meets all U. S. Pure Food Law require ments); special grades supplied on request.
Containers: 100-lb. bags; 300 and 150-lb. drums.
Shipping Classification: Ammonium Phosphate.
MONSANTO
AMMONIUM PHOSPHATE, HEMI-(Hemftotic)
Molecular Weight: 213.04
Formula: NH4H6(P04): Standard Form: Crystals.
General Information--Properties: White hygroscop crystals; very soluble in water; M.P. approx. 80 C.; pH. 1% solution approx. 2.0.
Uses: Suggested for use in metal cleaning; for pH adju ment; as a strong phosphoric acid in solid form.
Containers: 600-lb. net weight wooden bbls.
Shipping Classification: Ammonium Phosphate.
AMMONIUM PHOSPHATE, MONO
(Alto known as ammonium acid phosphate, primary m monium phosphate, ammonium dihydrogon photphok
ammonium phosphate, monobasic, and ammonium k phosphato)
Molecular Weight: 115.04
,
Formula: NHJHsPO,
Standard Form: Crystalline or powdered material.
General Information--Properties: A brilliant white erv talline or powdered material; stable in air; soluble in tf and cold water; pH of 1% solution 4.7.
Uses: Flameproofing paper, wood, textiles; prevents afte glow in matches; for special medicinal purposes; in the pr duction of woven belting; nutrient solutions; manufactu' of yeast, vinegar, yeast foods, bread improvers; acidule in dye bath.
Grades: Food (meets all U. S. Pure Food Law requir ments); special grades supplied on request,
Containers: 100-lb. bags; 300 and 150-lb. drums.
Shipping Classification: Ammonium Phosphate.
"I
AMYL POTASSIUM SODIUM PHOSPHATE (Mixturo of sodium and potassium salts of tho amyl ** phosphates)
Standard Form: Liquid.
General Information--Properties: Straw-colored liq^ with slight pentasol odor; 60% solution in water; Sp. ^ 1.339; wt. per gal. 11.2 lbs.; pH 7.0-7.3; slightly hygrosetf ic; gelatinous in anhydrous form.
Uses: An ingredient in vat printing pastes and a spin^ agent for wool.
Containers: 500-lb. net steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
ortho-ANISIDINE (A/so known as oriho-msthoxyanilin* and ot& ominooniso/o)
Molecular Weight: 123.15
at
Formula: OCH*
Standard Form: Liquid. 0685041
LEXOLDMON005960
ANTIOXIDANTS
i Specification*: Reddish-brown to amber liquid; crystalliz ing point 5.3 C. min. Distillation range: first drop 223.oC.
[ mm.; 95% 1.2 C. max.; dry point 226.oC. max. Solution in HC1 dear.
Uiai: A component of azo dyes and chemical intermediate. ->jc CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing its jn ( vapors and avoid contact with the skin.
Containers: 495-lb. steel drums,
ist- Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. i "Poison" label required.
poro-ANISIDINE ; (A/so Jrnown os
mmoanitoU)
para-rntthoxyanilina
m- Molecular Waight: 123.15. jfe, Formula: OCH|
and para-
ryhoi
ftcr-| pro-[ tuft llcnt
1
|
NHj
Standard Form: Cast solid.
Specifications: Fused, crystalline mass; crystallizing point 57-2 C. min. Distillation range: first drop 240.0C. min.; 95% 2.0`C, max.; dry point 243.oC. max. Solution in HC1 clear.
Uses: A component of various azo dyestuffs; intermediate in chemical synthesis. CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing its vapors. Avoid contact with the skin.
Containers: 200-lb. tins; 450-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. bison''label required.
ANTIOXIDANTS, rubber
"flECTOl" H
I
dqu,tf,8COf
Standard Form: Powder,
^riflcatlons: Condensation product of acetone and ani-
nc, light-colored powder; 99.5% min. through 200 mesh; , 1 120 ^ min.; Sp. Gr. 1.08; soluble in benzene, alcohol nd naphtha.
Excellent for retardation of oxidation and heat de-
do n^1100' '_,sc
in all types of compounds which
bon 01 rec,u`re excePtional flex crack resistance. Discolora-
verv'r
slight--small amounts may be used even in
cjjj Bnt-eolored articles. Very effective in latices and is
act.'PrcP*red into excellent dispersions. In neoprene it
8 vulcanization accelerator.
^ntoin#ri: 150-lb, fiber drums; 50-lb. paper bags.
^'Pping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
^PNglTbookf'0n8Bmo Chemicals fr the Rubber Industry,"
(6-Ethoxy-1,2-dihydro-2,2,4-trim-
Form: Dark, viscous liquid. Wide,
OMob,: Heat loss 1.0% max.; Sp. Gr. 1.04. Bti t*lc usual Irftrma^on: Antioxidant for the prevention of
enoration on aging. Has merit as a flex cracking
a
43
inhibitor. Causes discoloration and staining. Inhibits at tack by ozone. Appears to be somewhat more effective with GRS than natural rubber. Suggested for compounds used in dynamic service where waxes are sometimes not desirable.
Containers: 450 and 150-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
`SANTOFLEX" B
Standard Farm: Solid. Specifications: Reaction product of acetone and paraaminobiphenyl. Waxy, dark gray, lumpy solid; crystallizing point about 8oC.; Sp. Gr. 1.11; ash 0.1% max.; soluble in benzene and acetone. Uses: Excellent for the retardation of flex cracking and oxidation. Use 1.0-2.0%; for high resistance to weathering and flexing use 3.o-4.o%. Discolors badly in sunlight.
Containers: 300-lb. drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Utaratura: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"SANTOFLEX" BX
Standard Form: Solid.
Specifications: Constant composition blend of "Santoflex" B and N, N'-diphenyl-para-pbenylenediamine. Waxy, dark gray, lumpy solid; Sp. Gr. 1.12; ash 0.3% max.; less than 1.0% insoluble in benzene.
Uses: The preferred antioxidant for retarding oxidation and flex cracking. Blooming may be encountered if more than 2.0% is used. Diphenyl-para-phenylenediamine mildly activates accelerators of the thiazole type.
Containers: 300-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Litoraturo: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
`SANTOFLEX" 35
Specifications: Same composition as "Santoflex" BX but with higher N.N'-diphenyl-para-phenylenediamine con tent. Waxy, dark gray, lumpy solid; Sp. Gr. 1.14; ash 0.5% max.; less than 1.5% insoluble in benzene.
Uses: The preferred antioxidant tor retarding oxidation and flex cracking when a high DPPD content is desired. Bloom ing may be encountered if more than i.o` , is used. Di phenyl-para-phenylenediamine mildly activates accelerators of the thiazole type.
Containers: 300-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Litoraturo: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
"SANTOVAR" A (2,5-di-tort-amylhydroquinono)
Standard Form: Powder.
(Continued on next page)
0685042
a
- ANTIOXIDANTS
Specification*: Buff powder; moisture 0.5% max.; ash
0.5% max.; M.P. i65C. min.; Sp. Gr. 1.05; soluble in ace tone.
Usos: Especially recommended for retarding the deleterious
action of oxidation and sunlight on uncured rubber and many resins. Use 0.5-4.0%. Excellent for adhesives. Tends to stiffen the film and prevent cold flow; inhibits oxidation of oxidizable oils and thus is good in compositions contain ing them. Also used as an antiskinning agent for paints, inks, oils, varnishes and enamels.
Centoinors: 125-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Litoraturo: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry,"
48-page booklet.
"SANTOVAR" O (2,4-di-fmri-buty/hydroquinon9) Standard Form: Powder. Specifications: White-to-buff powder; moisture 1.0%
max.; ash 0.5% max.; M.P. 210 C. min.; Sp. Gr. 1.095; soluble in acetone.
Usos: Especially recommended for retarding the deleterious
action of oxidation and sunlight on uncured rubber and many resins. Use 0.5-4.0%. Excellent for adhesives. Tends to stiffen the film and prevent cold flow; inhibits oxidation of oxidizable oils and thus is good in compositions contain ing them. Also used as an antiskinning agent for paints, inks, oils, varnishes and enamels.
Containors: 125-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Litoraturo: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry,"
48-page booklet.
"SANTOWHITE" CRYSTALS (Dialkyl Ph.no/-SuMd.) Standard Form: Light gray to tan powder. Specifications: Fineness--trace retained on 50 mesh; mois
ture 1.0% max.; M.P. t40C.min.; Sp. Gr. 1.097; ash 0.5% max.; soluble in acetone and alcohol.
Usos: A powerful nonstaining and nondiscoloring antioxi
dant for use in light-colored articles. Gives the same degree of protection as standard antioxidants. Use r.0-2.0' < on the rubber.
Containors: 100-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Litoraturo: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry,"
48-page booklet.
`SANTOWHITE" L
(Essentially) Thiobis (di-sec-amylphenol). The structure is complex.
Standard Form: Dark, viscous liquid. Specifications: 0.25% max. ash; heat loss 0.5% max.;
softening point oC. max.; Sp. Gr. 0.98.
General information: A nonstaining and nondiscoloring
antioxidant of medium strength. It is easily emulsified for use in latex and has no effect on latex stability.
Containors: 150-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Litoraturo: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry,"
48-page booklet.
"SANTOWHITE" MK (Dialkyl PUaol-SuWdt)
'
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Viscous liquid; ash 0.5% max.; heat ki
5.0% max.; Sp. Gr. 1.06; soluble in acetone, alcohol, bo zene and carbon tetrachloride.
Usos: A powerful nonstaining antioxidant for use in lip
colored articles. Gives the same degree of protection 1
standard antioxidants. Use i.o-2.o% on the rubber.
Containors: 150-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Litoraturo: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry
48-page booklet.
. --
"ARESKAP" SODIUM BUTYL-ortho-PHENYLPK NOLSULFONATE
Standard Form: Liquid or dry powder.
Usos: Wetting, penetrating and spreading agent; spreads
agent in insecticidal compositions, embalming fluids, okb
pickling.
1
Containors: "Areskap"-50 (liquid)--250-lb. wooden bbt
Dry "Areskap"-ioo (powder)--115-lb. drums.
Shipping Classification: Washing Compounds NOIBN.
Litoraturo: "Areskap--Aresket--Aresklene," Technical Bit
letinP-113.
"ARESKET" SODIUM BUTYLBIPHENYLSULFONATl
Standard Form: Liquid or dry powder.
Usos: Wetting, penetrating and spreading agent.
Containors: "Aresket"-240 (liquid)--250-lb. wooden bW
Dry "Aresket"-30o (powder)--115-lb. drums.
Shipping Classification: Washing Compounds NOIBN. litoraturo: "Areskap--Aresket--Aresklene," TechnicalBul
letinP-113.
"ARESKLENE" DISODIUM DIBUTYL-orthoPHENYLPHENOLDISULFONATE
Standard Form: Paste.
Specifications: "Aresklene"--375: light brown paste, sligb1
ly aromatic; sulfates, trace; chlorides, trace; not solubleh solvents which are immiscible with water; pH approx. 71 8.5 for 1% solution of dry material at 25C.; soluble (to*4 parts solvent) in alcohol, acetone, dibutyl tartrate, ethyl'0 glycol.
Usos: Wetting, penetrating and spreading agent used c
kierboiling; scouring and dyeing textiles; industrial clean<p deodorant preparations; insecticidal formulations; rat9 cleaning; stabilizer and wetting agent in latex used to trd cord or other fabrics.
Containors: 200-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Washing Compounds NOIBN'
Litoraturo: "Areskap--Aresket--Aresklene,"Technical 9^
letin P-113; "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Inch* try," 48-page booklet.
"AROCLOR" POLYCHLORINATED POLYPHENYl*
Standard Form: Oils, resins or solids. Ganoral Information--Proportion: Chlorinated hydroc^ bons varying from water-white mobile liquids and pale f
lc
**
ui at a:
^ n ^
p
^
ti ti ti 0
ir t;
ir h
u n n
ie
<j
a b lc
'
e'
f(
r< n
^
d p
n r ar
a
^
r t)
a
w H
a u
,
t:
C
S
f
j-
c
0685043
^
LEXOLDMON005962
MONSANTO
at loj 1 bcn-| > light-, :ion u,
istry,"
I PHE-
.adinj metal
I i bblt.
low viscous oils to light amber resins and opaque crystalline solids. Refractive indices above 1.6125.1 general are stable on long heating at i50C.; not affected by boiling with sodi um hydroxide solution. (The light oils can be distilled at atmospheric pressure without appreciable decomposition and the viscous oils and resins distill readily under vacuum.) Viscous oils and resins almost odorless and tasteless at ordi nary temperatures.
Most "Aroclor" materials flux readily with resinous and pitch-like materials to give products having a decreased fire hazard. (Viscous oils and resins do not support combustion when heated alone even at their boiling points--tempera tures above 36oC.) All have excellent electrical characteris tics, high dielectric strength and resistivity, low power fac tor; certain of the liquids have a high dielectric constant as compared with mineral oils. The oils and resins easily soluble in most common organic solvents and drying oils; hard crysiilkne materials are, in general, less soluble; all are insoluble in water. The more viscous oils and resins have excellent ad hesive properties. All forms are thermoplastic, apparently undergo no further condensation or hardening upon repeated melting and cooling. Nondrying; when exposed to air no noticeable oxidation or hardening takes place. The clear resins have rather low vaporization losses; at 65.8C. (i50F.) lets than 0.04 gm. per sq. in. of surface per month.
al BuJ-1 I
ATE
i bb)s
BN. , ij Bui*'
digit*' blc **.
7-S'i 10-9] iy|ettf;
<ed >n anef*' me" * trca`
BN- i ,1 Bt*1'1 ndu*'
Uses: Liquid "Aroclors" are used as dielectrics for con densers or capacitors and transformers. Solid "Aroclors" sre used to impregnate carbon resistors, and when com bined with other plastic materials, the "Aroclors" arc excel lent sealers or impregnating agents for a variety of electrical
apparatus, wire coatings and tape. "Aroclors" are used as plasticizers and resins in lacquers including nitrocellulose, ethyl cellulose and cellulose acetate butyrate; to extend
varnish resins and oils and as plasticizer and resin extenders for rubber-base paints, including chlorinated rubber sty rene, butadiene and vinyls. In these protective coatings for metal, masonry and wood, "Aroclors" impart adhesion,
resistance against moisture, acids, alkalies or other corrosive influence and they improve electrical insulating properties, durability and reduce flammability. For making aluminum
P*stcs and act as carriers or dispersing medium for pig ments. They function as sealers in waterproofing com pounds, wood preservative formulations, caulking com pounds and putty. Employed in asphaltic siding materials nd cellulose products impregnated or laminated with 8*phaltic materials, the "Aroclors" plasticize the asphalt,
rfduce flammability and improve durability. For printing inks; in precision-casting waxes, floor waxes and other wax Products. Used widely in synthetic adhesives including ethyl cellulose, styrene, vinyls and rubber-base materials, Aroclors" improve adhesion and resistance against cor rosive influences. "Aroclors" are used as secondary plashcizers for vinyl sheeting and films made from organosols nd as plasticizers for vinyl profile extrusions, tubing and wire coating. Selected liquid "Aroclors" are used as non-
nunable hydraulic fluids for die-casting machines. They ,r* used as actuating media for thermostats. "Aroclors" are 8e*ulin cutting oils as extreme pressure lubricants, as high'mperature lubricants and as grinding fluids. "Aroclor"
48 is employed as a nonflammable, liquid-phase, heat-
ransfer medium for continuous operation in dosed systems temperatures up to 300C. and at normal atmospheric
Pressure.
Ctntaintr,. 500-lb. steel drums; 400-lb. net fiber drums.
tlS
eyf1'
^lcml^ca*lon:
Synthetic NOIBN Without
ligature: c> Aroclors--Physical Properties and Suggested Appli*
ions," Technical Bulletin P-115.
a-b
45
"Arodors as Used in Chlorinated Rubber," Technical Bul letin P-124. "Aroclors as Used in Pliolite S-5," Technical Bulletin P-126. "Arodor Incombustible Lubricants Used in High-Pressure Compressors," Technical Bulletin P-128. "An Indirect Heater for Unit Control Operations," Tech nical Bulletin P-130. "Arodors as Co-Plasticizers for Polyvinylchloride," Tech nical Bulletin P-131. "Arodors as Used to Extend or Substitute Camauba Wax," Technical Bulletin P-132. "Arodor 1254 Co-Plasticizer with DOP for Vinyl Organo sols and Pastes," Technical Bulletin P-134-
BARIUM METAPHOSPHATE Molecular Weight: 295.32 Formula: Ba(PO>)j Standard Form: Powder. Gonoral Information--Propartios: White powder; slowly soluble in adds; insoluble in water. Usos: A constituent of glasses, porcelains and enamels. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
BARIUM PHOSPHATE, Dl Molecular Woight: 233.35 Formula: BaHPO Standard Form: Crystals. Gonoral Information--Propartios: Crystals; soluble in adds and NH4CI; insoluble in water. Usos: Suggested as an opacifying agent in enamels and frits. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
BARIUM PYROPHOSPHATE, Dl Molecular Weight: 448.68 Formula: BajPjO? Standard Form: Powder. General Information--Properties: White powder; soluble in adds and NH salts; very slightly soluble in water. Uses: Suggested as an opacifying agent in enamels and frits. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
BATTERY ACID (EbctroJyf*) Standard Form: Liquid. Typical Analysis: Practically colorless liquid; HvSO 93.2% min.; iron 0.005% max.; nitrogen compounds (as HNOj) 0.001% max.; Sp. Gr. 1.210-1.835. (Acids of lower strengths should be calculated in proportion to above speci fication on H2SO4 content.) Usos: Electrolyte is sulfuric add, especially adapted to the needs of the storage battery trade. Various strengths can be furnished to meet the needs of the individual purchaser. Containers: 13-gal. carboys; 1000-gal. tank trucks; 50-ton tank cars. Shipping Classification: Sulfuric Add. Corrosive liquid (white label required).
0665044
LEXOLDMONOQ5963
b
46
"BENTHAL" ALKYD RESIN INTERMEDIATE Specifications: Light yellow powder; ash 0.20% max.; M.P. n8C. (min. to start); odor characteristic. Typical Analysis: Phthalic anhydride 4.5-5,5%; benzoic add 94-5-95-5%. Uses: A technical benzoic add containing 5% phthalic an hydride marketed specifically for the resin industry. Par ticularly effective in alkyds when added with phthalic anhydride during processing. "Benthal" has the following spedal advantages: reduces the add value; reduces viscosity; retards yellowing on baking at elevated temperatures and after bodying; improves stability and flow. Containers: 200-lb. net wt. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN.
BENZENESULFONIC ACID, TECHNICAL Moiocular Weight: 158.17 Formula: SOH
Standard Form: Liquid or crystalline mass. General Information--Properties: Greenish-black viscous liquid or crystalline mass; crystallizing point 25C. approx.; HiSO, 20.0-25.0%; benzenesulfonic add 70.0-75.0%; Sp. Gr. 1.45 approx, at 25715.5C. Uses: An intermediate in organic synthesis; a catalyst in certain condensation reactions. Containers: 500-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN.
BENZOIC ACID Molecular Weight: 122.12 Formula: COOH
Standard Form: Fine powder or crystalline needles. Specifications: U.S.P. Grade: White crystalline needles or fine powder; assay 99.5% min.; solution in alcohol (1:2.5); in 10% sodium carbonate (1:6) clear and colorless; meets U.S.P. test for carbonizable impurities; 5% max. powder retained on 100 mesh. Technical Grade: White to yellowish-white granules or pow der; assay 99.0% min.; solution in 10% NajCOs (1:6) slight ly turbid or opalescent and practically colorless. Usos: U.S.P. grade used in medidnal preparations; pre servative in foodstuffs. Technical grade used in the manu facture of benzoates and benzoyl compounds; intermediate in the manufacture of dyes; mordant in calico printing; modifying agent in alkyd resins; color stabilizer in baking varnishes; dispersing agent in grinding of pigments. Grades: U.S.P. and Technical. Containers: U.S.P.--100,50 and 25-lb. fiber drums; 100-lb. fiber drums (for milled material). Technical Grade--200-lb. fiber drums.
r
MONSANTO
Shipping Classification: U.S.P. Grade: Food PresenJ Compound NOIBN. Technical Grade: Dye Intermed* NOIBN.
Literature: "Benzoic Add and the Benzoates," 16-0*. booklet.
l 0 a
a i
BENZOTRICHLORIDE (A/so known at a,a,a-trichlorx>tolumn)
Molecular Weight: 195.48 Formula:
ecu
c
< 1
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Colorless to light green or yellow liquk
crystallizing point --6.o:,C. min. Distillation range: tor
drop 219.0C. min.; 95 % (1-96 ml) 1.5 C. max.; dry poc*
222.oC. max.
(
Uses: An intermediate in dyestuff synthesis. CAUTION Irritating to the skin. Vapors are highly irritating to the eye Avoid breathing vapors. Avoid contact with the skin,
Containers: 13-gal. carboys (140-lbs. net).
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Corrou* liquid (white label required).
BENZYL BENZOATE, U.S.P. Moleculor Weight: 212.24 Formula: ~^COOCH:
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Essentially colorless liquid; crystalli^ point 18.3X. min.; refractive index 1.568-1.570 at 20^ total chlorine 0.04% max.
Gonorol Information-- Proportios: High-boiling ester h' ing a pleasant odor.
Usos: A mitidde; fixative in perfumes; preparation of * lousing and insect repellent formulations; medicinally in ^ treatment of scabies.
Contoinors: 475, 125-lb. and 5-gal. drums. Shipping Classification: Insect Repellent NOIBN.
ic
BENZYL CHLORIDE (A/so known os alpho-chloroiolu*rl Moiocular Weight: 126.58
Formula: CH2C1
Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Clear to slightly turbid, colorless to yd^' liquid; Sp. Gr. 1.105-1.110 at 15.5715.5X. Distill*111' range: first drop 177.5X. min.; 95% (1-96 ml) 3.0X. m*-' dry point i85.oC. max.
0605045
LEXOLDMONOQ5964
MONSANTO
i A highly reactive aralkyl halide used in the production of the following: dyestuffs; perfume bases such as benzyl slcohol, acetate and other esters; plasticizers; resins; wetting agents; germicides; rubber accelerators; gasoline gum inhib itors; benzyl benzoate and various pharmaceuticals. CAU TION: This product is irritating to the skin. Vapors are highly irritating to the eyes. Avoid contact with the skin. Avoid breathing its vapors. Containers: 475-lb. nickel drums; 4000-gal. nickel tank cars. Shipping Clossiflcotlon: Chemicals NOIBN. Corrosive liquid (white label required).
ENZYL CHLORIDE, STABILIZED
Molecular Weight: 126.58 Formula:
CH-Cl j - Na.COj+HjO
1
1 Standard Form: Liquid. * Specifications (for material recovered from stabilized solu
tion): Colorless to yellow liquid; Sp. Gr. 1.105-1.110 at ,5'50/i5-5C. Distillation range: first drop I77.5C. min.; 1 95% (1-96 ml) 3.oC. max.; dry point i85.oC. max. General Information--Properties: This form of benzyl chloride is stabilized by the addition of 23 pounds of 10% sodium carbonate solution to 450 pounds of the chloride. The wet material is a milky-white emulsion from which water may separate into a definite layer at either the bottom or top, depending upon the temperature and the concen tration of Na-jCOg. The concentration of Na*COj slowly decreases on standing.
Uist: A highly reactive aralkyl halide used in the production of the following: dyestuffs; perfume bases such as benzyl slcohol, acetate and other esters; plasticizers; resins; wetting gents; germicides; rubber accelerators; gasoline gum inhib itors; benzyl benzoate and various pharmaceuticals. CAU TION: This product is irritating to the skin. Vapors are highly irritating to the eyes. Avoid contact with the skin. Avoid breathing its vapors. Containers: 473-lb. steel drums; tank cars. pipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Corrosive liquid (white label required).
CYCLOHEXYL (Also known os dicyclohtxyl)
Moltcu|ar Weight: 166.30
Fermula:
Standard Form: Liquid.
**erol Information--Properties: Clear mobile liquid; ^niatic odor; freezing point 2.2C.; Sp. Gr. 0.884 at 25/i5'6JC.; refractive index 1.4790 at 25C.; distillation ?n8c 5"95% between 238-240^. (corr.)j flash point 2I5F.; ^ poini 22oF.; viscosity 34.2 SUS at iooF.; soluble in 0rK8nic solvents; insoluble in water.
Suggested as a high-boiling solvent, plasticizer, die,fctric. Cnta|n#l.,. ^oo-lb. steel drums. dipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
b-c
47
"BIOLITE" MOLD INHIBITOR Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: Approximately a 20% aqueous solution of sodium pentachlorophenate. Light tan or brown liquid which may be irritating to the skin of some individuals. Uses: A mildew control agent designed for use by laundries. Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; 5-gal. drums. Shipping Classification: Agricultural Fungicide NOIBN liquid. literature: "Cut Mildew Loss With Monsanto Biolite," folder.
BIPHENYL (A/so known os diphenyl and phony/bonzono)
Molecular Weight: 154.20 Formula:
Standard Farm: Crystalline solid. General Information--Properties: Light yellow crystal line solid; B.P. 254.90C.; freezing point 68.5-68.9C. Uses: Fungistat used to impregnate tissue wrappers, box liners and paper bags for packaging citrus fruit. Contoiners: 75-lb. bags; 250-lb. bbls.; 100-lb. kegs. Shipping Classification: Biphenyl.
BONE ASH General Information--Properties: Mold-wash for coating molds used in casting copper wire bars, ingots and slabs. A superior mold coating for certain steel casting operations. This product is also used in producing high-grade chinaware. Shipping Classification: Bone Ash.
CAFFEINE, U.S.P. Molecular Weight: 212.21 (Anhydrous, 194.19) Formula: CH,
N--C=0
I I /CH,
0=C C-N<f
H20
I II
CH
N--C--W
I CH,
Standard Form: Powdered or flaked solid.
Specifications: White powder or flakes. Loss on drying at 8oC.: anhydrous powder 0.25% max.; hydrated flakes 5.75-6.50%. M.P. 236C. min.; meets U.S.P. test for carbonizable impurities; trace max. flakes retained on 20 mesh.
Uses: Pharmaceutical product.
Grades: Anhydrous powder or hydrated flakes.
Containers: 100 and 25-lb. fiber drums; 10 and 5-lb. boxes.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
066S046
LEXOLDMONO
<
CAFFEINE, CITRATED, U.S.P. CH,
N--C=0
1 1 /CH, 0=C C--N<
1 11 >CH
N~C~N^
+
H2C--COOH
1 HO--C--COOH
1 H?C--COOH
CH, (Caffeine)
(Citric Acid) Equal quantities by weight
Standard Farm: Powder.
Specifications: White powder; assay 48.0-52.0% anhy drous caffeine; loss on drying 0.2% max. at 50C.; solubility in water (1:4) complete; conforms to U.S.P. tests for sulfate and heavy metals; 15.0% max. retained on 100 mesh.
Uses: Pharmaceutical product.
Containers: too and 25-lb. fiber drums; 5-lb. boxes.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
CALCIUM METAPHOSPHATE
Molecular Weight: 198.04 Formula: Ca(PO,)j
Standard Form: Powder,
General Information--Properties: White powder; M.P. approx. 975C.; very slowly soluble in water and adds.
Uses: Suggested as a constituent of glasses, porcelains and enamels.
Shipping Classification: Calrium Phosphate.
CALCIUM NITRATE Formula: Ca(NOj)? Standard Form: Crystals. Typical Analysis: Caldum nitrate 80.4%; ammonium ni trate 4.75%; magnesium nitrate 1.5%; water 13.15%. Usos: Coagulant in latex dipping processes, glue additive, fireworks manufacture. Containers: ioo-lb. net wt. bags. Shipping Classification: Caldum Nitrate. Yellow label required.
CALCIUM PHOSPHATE, Dl, ANHYDROUS (Also known os phosphote of (ime, secondary phosphate of lime, dicalcium orthophosphato and dibasic calcium phosphate)
Molecular Weight: 136.07 Formula: CaHPO, Standard Form: Finely divided powder. Typical Analysis: Phosphorus 22.3%; caldum 29.0%. Gonorol Information--Properties: White, tasteless, finely divided powder. Conforms with all food and drug laws. Insoluble in alcohol; soluble in dilute dtric add solution. Solubility in CO2--free water in gms. per liter:
MONSANTO
ANHYDROUS CaO PsOt
DIHYDRATE CaO P20,
30c. 0.0414 0.0866
0.0954 0.2066
50c. 0.667 0.1630
0.2617 0.6182
68c. 0.0985 0.2234
IOO.lc 0.104 0.24&;
0.3409 0-3245
0.310c 0.759:-
Uses: Mineral supplement in foods and cereals; polisiunt agent in tooth pastes and powders.
Grades: Medicinal; food; dentifrice; ADR.
Containers: ioo-lb. bags; 350-lb. bbls.; 150-lb. kegs.
Shipping Clossiftcotion: Calcium Phosphate.
CALCIUM PHOSPHATE, Dl, DIHYDRATE
Moleculor Weight: 172.10
Formula: CaHP0<-2H20
Standard Form: Powder.
Typical Analysis: Phosphorus 18.1%; calcium 23.7%.
Gonorol Information--Properties: White tasteless crysuh line powder; soluble in dilute ritric add solution; ver slightly soluble in water; insoluble in alcohol and glycent The stabilized dentifrice grade is prepared specially for us in dentifrices and does not set-up hard when used to fontf> late tooth paste.
Usos: Medicinal; mineral supplement for foods and cereab polishing ingredient in tooth pastes and powders.
Grados: Regular food grade; stabilized dentifrice grade* accepted by American Dental Assodation; U.S.P.--con forms with U.S.P. XIII.
Containers: 60-lb. bags; 300-lb. bbls.; 125-lb. kegs.
Shipping Classification: Calcium Phosphate.
CALCIUM PHOSPHATE, MONO (Also known as primary calcium phosphafo, calcic dihydrogon phosphafo, monobasic ca/civm phosphoft calcium acid phosphate and acid phosphafo of //mo)
Standard Form: Powder or granules.
General Information--Properties: A white stable maif rial; soluble in water, giving an add reaction.
Usos: Leavening agent in biscuits and crackers and *c> leavening agent in pancakes; sole acid agent or mixed 'A'1'1 sodium aluminum sulfate or sodium acid pyrophosphate ^' baking powders; in making self-rising, phosphated flour and prepared flours; to control pH of solution in m**1
Grades: Regular for phosphated and self-rising flour ** baking powder. Granular for baking powder. All gradr meet U. S. Pure Food Law requirements. Special grdf will be supplied on request.
Containers: 100-lb. bags; 300-lb. bbls.
Shipping Classification: Calcium Phosphate.
CALCIUM PHOSPHATE, TRI (Alto known as tribasic calcium phosphafo, normal & t cium phosphate, noutral calcium phosphafo and tort**1 calcium phosphafo)
Formula: 3Ca,(P04)2*Ca(0H}s
Standard Form: Powder.
0685047
,,
LEXOLDMONOQ5966
MONSANTO
t c. [ 1046 2461 I
3109 1 759i hing
'
^
Qenoral information--Proportion Whiteamorphous powder, odorless and tasteless; practically insoluble in water. Complies with all Federal and State food laws. Conforms with specifications listed in National Formulary and accepted by the Council on Dental Therapeutics of the American Dental Association.
Uitt: A mineral supplement in foods to supply calcium and phosphorus; base or polishing agent in tooth powder; ingre dient in making milk glasses; antacid; conditioner to prevent rtfring in salt, sugar talc and other powdered material. Grades: Dentifrice; conditioner (salt, sugar, etc.); and me
dicinal. (All material conforms to requirements of the U. S. Pure Food Laws.)
Containers: 60-lb. bags; 150-lb. bbls.
Shipping Classification: Calcium Phosphate.
CAIQUM PYROPHOSPHATE (Normal)
Molecular Weight: 254.20
ystalvery ! cerin. or use ormu* `
crcals;
Formula: CajPjOj
Standard Farm: Powder.
General Information--Properties: Finely subdivided pow der; contains CaO, 43.8%; PzOj, 55.5%.
Uses: Food fortification and vitamin tablets as a mineral supplement.
Containers: joo-lb. bags; 400-lb. bbls.; 100-lb. drums.
radc--- < Shipping Classification: Calcium Phosphate. --con-
CALCIUM SILICATE SLAG
Standard Form: Granular solid.
/ ium
General Information--Properties: CaO, 47.18%; SiCL,
40.44%; AI.Oj, 7.62%; Fe*Oj0.20%; F, 2.62%; P, 0.55%; 0 97%; Na->0, 0.44%; MgO, 0.02%; Mn, 0.12%;
SOl''59%;C,o.io%.
pfrflf*/ ^1#*: ^nsI*tuent of glass mix.
1#) Containers: Bulk.
' ShiPping Classification: Slag.
ed in S''
CAUSTIC SODA (A/so known os sodium hydroxido) U, * *wiar Weight: 40.01 Fftrr"ula: NaOH
Form: L^uid.
aod sodC "C<l**0n*: Colorless to hght brown viscous liquid;
Inate11115
4&-5% min., 50.5% max.; sodium carbo-
1 ara^cf chlora 2^ rnax, sodium chloride 1.25% max.; sodium
* o.04C '10^ max.; iron 0.007% max.; sodium sulfate ^ max,; copper approx. 0.001%.
saDma^tr0*eUm rcftnin8i vegetable oil refining; tanning; , km8i textile manufacture (rayon); rubber reclaiming.
' 5'ton tank cars. Ppfrsg Classification: Caustic Soda Liquid.
"*ni^ Ch'*ai hydrate, u.s.p.
i, 1
W.i.h,: 165.42 Ca.CH(OH):
' dard form: Crystals.
___
h*.: .it
49
Specifications: Colorless, dry transparent crystals; assay 99.5% min.; solubility in water (1:1) complete; conforms to U.S.P. test for carbonizable impurities, chlorides and acidity.
Uses: Pharmaceutical preparations and veterinary medi cines.
Containers: 100-lb. fiber drums; 40 and 25-lb. bottles.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
CHLORAMINE-T, N.F. (Alto known at N-todium-Nchloro-para-toluonoiulfonomido)
Molecular Weight: 281.70
Formula:
CHj
SOiNClNa-3HiO
Standard Form: Crystalline powder.
Specifications: White or faintly yellow powder or crystals; solubility in water (2:15) complete; free alkali (as NaOH) 0,07-0.15%; loss on drying (3 hrs. at 97C.) 18.0-20.0%; available chlorine 24.5-25.2%; assay 97.3% min.; trace max. retained on 10 mesh; 1.0-10.0% retained on 35 mesh.
Uses: A water-soluble, chlorine-bearing powder used as a germicide, disinfectant and deodorant.
Containers: 300, too and 50-lb. fiber drums; 25-lb. boxes.
Shipping Classification: Disinfectants Other Than Medic inal NOIBN.
CHLORINE
Molocular Weight: 70.91
Formula: CL
Standord Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Clear, amber-colored liquid under slight pressure; about times as heavy as water; conforms with American Water Works Association specifications.
Uses: Municipal water purification, sewage treatment and swimming pool sterilization; slime control; pulp and textile bleaching; metallurgy; bleaching and processing of flour; organic synthesis; manufacture of metallic chlorides and hypochlorites. CAUTION: Chlorine is toxic and highly irritating. Avoid contact with the skin and breathing the vapors. Containers: 150-lb. cylinders (net); tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Chlorine. Liquefied (green label required).
Literature: "Monsanto Chlorine," 20-page booklet.
meta-CHLOROANILINE (Alto known at mota-aminochlorobonzono and 3-chloroominobonzono)
Molecular Weight: 127.57 Formula: NH:
Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Clear, light yellow liquid; crystallizing point -- io.6C. min. Distillation range: first drop 228.oC. min.; 95% (1-96 ml) i.oC. max.; dry point 23i.oC. max.
(Continued on next page)
0685CH8
LEXOLDMONOQ5967
tumm
c
50 _
m
Uses: An intermediate in the manufacture of azo dyestuffs. CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing its vapors. Avoid contact with the skin. Contoiners: 515-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. "Poison" label required.
ortho-CHLOROANILINE (A/so known as orlho-aminoehlorobonzono and 2-chloroaminobonzono)
Molecular Woight: 127.57 Formula:
NH,
Standard Form: Liquid. Spociflcations: Discolors readily on exposure to air; crys tallizing point -- 2.3C. min. Distillation range: first drop 208.oC. min.; 95 % (1-96 ml) i.oC. max.; dry point 2io.oC. max. Solution in HC1 very slight opalescence max.
Usos: An intermediate in the production of dyestuffs. CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing its vapors and avoid contact with the skin. Contoinors: 535-lb. steel drum* Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. "Poison" label required.
para-CHLOROANILINE (Also known as paro-aminoehlorobonzono and 4-chloroaminobonzono)
Molecular Woight: 127.57
Formula:
Standard Form: Cast solid. Specifications: Yellowish-white solid; crystallizing point 69.5C. min. Distillation range: first drop 229.0C. min.; 95% (1-96 ml) i.5C. max.; dry point 233.0C. max. Solu tion in HCI slight opalescence max. Uses: An intermediate in the production of dyestuffs. CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing its vapors and avoid contact with the skin. Containers: 515-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. "Poison" label required.
CHLOROBENZENE (Also known as monoehlorobonzono and ehlorobonzol)
Molecular Weight: 112.56 Formula:
a
Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Clear, almost colorless liquid. Distillation
*
MONSANTO
range: first drop i3i.5C. min.; 95% (1-96 ml) o.5C. nu roo% i.o'C. max.; dry point i33.oC. max. Uses: Used principally as an intermediate in the prepant of the various substituted chlorobenzenes which are in n intermediates for the preparation of dyestuffs, explosiv insecticides and various other organic chemicals. Also u: as an organic solvent. Containers: 450-lb. steel drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Chloroben2ol.
para-CHLORO-meta-CRESOL General Information--Properties: White transparent Cr tals. Used as an efficient industrial preservative against m and mildew; auxiliary germicide in the manufacture of a: septic and disinfectant fluids. Made by Monsanto Chemi Limited.
ortho-CHLOROPHENOL, TECHNICAL (Also known ortho-hydroxychlorobonzono and 2-cMorohydroxybi zone)
Molecular Weight: 128.56 Formula:
OH Aa
0
Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Clear yellow-to-brown liquid; monochlo: phenol (from Cl content) 95.0% min. Distillation ran first drop i73.oC. min.; 95% (1-96 ml) 2.oC. max.;i point I78.0C. max. Uses: An intermediate in the production of dyestuffs * various other organic products. CAUTION: This prod' is toxic. Avoid breathing its vapors. Avoid contact with' skin. Containers: 545-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIB5 "Poison" label required.
para-CHLOROPHENOL (A/so known os para-hydros ehlorobmnzono and 4-chlorohydroxybonzono)
Molecular Weight: 128.56 Formula:
OH
Cl Standard Form: Cast solid. Specifications: Yellowish-to-brown crystalline mass; & tallizing point 42.5C. min.; Sp. Gr. 1.256-1.262 at 45 I5.5C. Uses: An intermediate in the production of dyestuffs; in synthesis of pharmaceuticals. CAUTION: Care should exercised in handling this product. Avoid contact with 1 skin. Containers: 545-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOlB' "Poison" label required.
0665049
LEXOLDMONOQ5968
T
MONSANTO
m;lx CHIOROSUIFONIC ACID (A/*o fenown at sulfuric ^lerohydrin)
'.uaiinn Molecular Weight: 116.53
l'"' UscJ
Formula: CISOjOH Standard Form: Liquid.
Specification*: Heavy mobile liquid; assay 98.5% min.
Uses: In chlorosulfonauon reactions. CAUTION: Chloro.ullome acid reacts violently with water, forming hydro chloric and sulfuric acids.
Container*: 700-lb., 55-gal. steel and stainless steel drums, 8-lb. bottles single; 80-Ib. cases of ten; tank cars.
.11 .r\' i mold
Shipping Clo**iflcofion: Chlorosulfonic Acid. Corrosive hqoid twhuc label required).
.n11c.1l'
pora-CHLORO-mota-XYLENOL
own oi oxyban-
General Information--Properties: Small white crystals, Used as a disinfectant intensifier and as a preservative and preventive against mold and mildew, Made by Monsanto Chemicals Limited.
CHLOROTHENYLPYR AMINE CITRATE
iN, N`dim9fhyl-N'-2-pyridyl-N'-2-(5-chlorothanyf) dhy|n*diamin citrota)
Molocular Weight: 487.96
'Jilonn ranpc
'lull' . with ',11
formula:
Cll
1 S'CH CH N
a
S Standard Form: Crystalline solid.
CH COOH HOCCOOH Cl CH.COOH
Specification*: White crystalline powder; ash 0.05^ max.; j-njv 94.0'^ mm.; loss on drying at 80 C. 0.5% max.;
f 1 M C. mm. to start.
Ue: In pharmaceutical preparations where antihistaminic Jcnvirv is desired.
t-hydroxy
Container*: 100 and 25-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Clarification: Chemicals NOIBN.
"COLOR-TONED REZ" EXTERIOR PENETRATING
^^LER$ ("Cedor Rz," "Driftwood Rej," "Mahogany
*'' "Redwood Rei," "Sago Roz")
Generol Information -- Properties: A pigmented penetrai-
inF sc3ler. ut protect and preserve beauty of California red-
*""d and western cedar.
Ut ( -Applied to bare wood siding, shakes or shingles,
! " "f'Toned Rez" products penetrates wood pores, ma-
i^ria > reducing absorption of moisture. They resist bloacb-
dn^ decoloration. conceal effects of weather exposure,
j a; a*s be used as interior finish to produce tinted, sub-
( a'*',r grain pattern on paneling, doors and woodwork. ,.h O m''s ready-to-usc and mav be applied bv brush or sprav.
ni' Hallon covers from ; sonduK,nv
350 sq. ft. depending on sur-
C`>naine,t.
cans, i-gai. cans (4 c3.se-; t-qt. cans 12
c
51
Shipping Classification: Wood Filler Liquid. Literature: "How to Tint and Preserve Natural Wood Grams." folder; "Monsanto Wood Finishes lor Home Dec oration," 8-pagc booklet.
"COUMARIN MONSANTO" (Coumonn, N. F.) Molecular Weight: 146.14 Formula: ' o c-o
Standard Form: Crystalline solid. Specifications: White crystals; melt (liquid dear and color less; M.P. 68.8 C. min.; solubility in ethyl alcohol ,t:io complete; moisture 0.10% max.; ash 0.05% max., conforms to N. F. test for acetanilid. Uses: Flavor and odor principle used separately and in con junction with vanillin or "Ethavan"; used in perfumes, soaps, tobacco, inks, rubber, foods and other products where flavoring or aromatic ingredients are required. Grades: Crystals; 60 mesh powder. Containers: too and 25-lb. fiber drums; 5 and i-lb. canons. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Literature: "Coumarin Monsanto," folder; "Something About the Senses," 32-page booklec.
"CRESANTOL" 3 GERMICIDE General Information -- Properties: Pale straw-colored liq uid; a mixture of isomeric benzyl cresols. A powerful germi cide used in the formulation of antiseptic and disinfectant fluids. Made by Monsanto Chemicals Limited.
"CRESANTOL" 15 GERMICIDE Generol Information--Properties: Clear straw-colored liquid; a controlled blend of chlorinated xylenols containing a proportion of free phenols. A germicide used in the formu lation of antiseptic and disinfectant fluids. Made by Mon santo Chemicals Limited.
meta-CRESOL General Information -- Properties: Colorless liquid; assay qg-ioo'-'o; crystallizes at 10.5-12 C. Used in the manufac ture of synthetic perfumes and nitro derivatives. Made bv Monsanto Chemicals Limited.
ortho-CRESOL General Information -- Properties White crystalline mass, crvsialhzes at 30-31 C. Used in the manufacture of chem icals and as a dye intermediate. Made by Monsanto Chem icals Limited.
pora-CRESOl General Information -- Properties: Loose white crystals, crystallizes at 34.< C. Dye intermediate. Made by Mon'.mti' Chemicals Limned.
068S050
LEXOLDMONOQ5969
c-d
CRESOL-CRESYUC ACID
General Information--Properties: Duty-free grades. Used as a flotation agent and gasoline antioxidant and in the manufacture of soaps, disinfectants, paint removers, textile chemicals, resins and dyestuffs. Made by Monsanto Chem icals Limited.
"CRYSALBA" DENTIFRICE BASE Molecular Weight: 136.14
Formula: CaSO
Standard Form: Fine powder. General Information--Properties: Extremely fine, white powder composed of minute particles of crystalline-shaped anhydrous calcium sulfate, standardized and specially pre pared for use as a dentifrice base or polishing agent (paste or powder). Suitable for preparation of neutral, acid, basic, soap or magnesia-type dentifrice. Contoinors: 375-lb. bbls.; 100-lb. paper bags; 175-lb. kegs.
Shipping Classification: Calcium Sulfate.
CYCLOHEXYIAMINE (Alto known as hoxahydroanilino)
Molecular Weight: 99.17
Formula:
NHj
Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Clear, practically colorless liquid; Sp. Gr. 0.870-0.874 at i5.57i5<5C. Distillation range: first drop i32.oC. min.; 95% (1-96 ml) 4.oC. max.; dry point I37.5C. max. Uses: Dyestuff intermediate; petroleum additive; corrosion inhibitor; organic synthesis.
Containers: 375-lb. (approx.) 55-gal. drums, Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Literature: "Cyclohexylamine and Dicyclohexylamine," Technical Bulletin O-74.
CYCLOHEXYLBENZENE (Alto known at phonyleyelohoxano)
Molecular Weight: 160.24 Formula:
Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: Clear mobile liquid; aromatic odor; freezing point 4.8C.j Sp. Gr. 0.935 at 25/i5.6C.; refractive index 1.5205 at 25C.; distillation range 5-95% between 239-241X. (corr.); flash point 2ioF.; flame point 220F.; viscosity 31.2 SUS at iooF,; resistivity 11.410X10* ohms/cc. at iooC.; soluble in or ganic solvents; insoluble in water. Uses: Suggested as a high-boiling solvent, plasticizer, inter mediate for synthesis, dielectric, fixative for perfumes. Containers: 400-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
MONSANTO
DIAMYLAMMONIUM DIHYDROGEN PHOSPHATi
Molecular Weight: 255.30
Formula: [CHy(CH2)4]rNH-HjPO,
Standard Form: Hard noncrystalline gum.
General Information--Properties: Hard noncrysuL. yellow gum; very hygroscopic; soluble in water or ala: slightly soluble in benzene; almost insoluble in acetone sharp M.P. but gradually softens as heated; mobile lit; at noC.
Uses: Suggested as a constituent of rust-inhibiting pic
Shipping Classification: Resin Synthetic NOIBN Wiu Filler.
DIBUTYL PHTHALATE
Molecular Weight: 278.34
Formula: /v ( jCOOC^H*
`x/COOC^*
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Clear, oily liquid; color APHA 20 a odor slight; acidity (as phthalic arid) 0.01% max.; Sp 1.045 0.001 25D/250C.; refractive index 1.49051 at 25C.; assay (ester content) 99% min.; sulfur {ox strip test) negative.
Uses: One of the most widely used plasticizers for cellulose; miscible with all the common organic solvent with oils; soluble in water only to 0.001 % at 30C.; ex# light stability which permits its use in colorless, delicately tinted products. The stability of dibutyl phtl# and its high solvent power for most plastic materials * it one of the most acceptable plasticizers for general &
Containers: 465-lb. steel drums; 45-lb. drums.
Shipping Classification: Dibutyl Phthalate.
Literature: "Monsanto Plasticizers," 80-page booklet
2,5-DICHLORONITROBENZENE (A/so known os 1-nifro-2,5-dicMorobonzono)
Molecular Weight: 192.01 Formula: NOj
1
Cl1 J
Standard Form: Cast solid. Specifications: Light yellow to light brown crystal!^ id; crystallizing point 52.5UC. min. Uses: An intermediate in the preparation of dyf CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breatk'r vapors and avoid contact with the skin. Containers: 600-lb. steel drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate "Poison" label required.
2,4-DICHLOROPHENOL, TECHNICAL (Alto known as 2,4-diehlorohydroxybonzono)
Molecular Weight: 163.01
0665051
d
LEXOLDMON005970
MONSANTO
Formulo: OH >CI
Cl
Standard Form: Cast solid. i Specifications: Yellow-to-brown crystalline mass; crystal
lizing point 40.0 C. min. Distillation range: first drop 213.5 C. niin.; 95% (1-96 ml) 3.0 C. max.
Dim: An intermediate in the production of dyestuffs. CAUTION: Care should be exercised in handling this material. Avoid contact with the skin. Avoid breathing its vapors.
Containers: 545-lb. (approx.) steel drums.
Shipping Classiflcotion: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. "Poi son" label required.
2,4-DICHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID (2,4-D) Molecular Weight: 221.04
Formula: Cl OCHjCOOH
| Standard Form:"Paowder.
I Specifications: Fine white powder; assay 99.0% min.; M.P. ' 138 C. min.
Ue: A plant hormone which possesses hcrbicidal proper ties.
1Containers: 200 and 100-lb. fiber drums.
. dipping Classification: Weed Killing Compound NOIBN. I Literature: "2,4-D for Weed Control," Technical Bulletin
| 'S. "Formulating 2,4-D for Weed Control," 23-page I booklet; "Chemical Weed Control In Orchards & Vine-
yrds," 15-page booklet; "Chemical Weed Control on ' *ifhts-of-Way," 19-page booklet; "Controlling Weeds
Chemical Sprays," 19-page booklet; "Chemical Weed fc^CHonLtroOl Rin OSmPaHllEGNraOinXs,Y"A1C5-EpaTgIeCboaockleidt. -
I WPKOPYI ESTER (Also known at 2,4-D isopropyl ; itopropyl 2,4-dichlorophonoxyacntatn) j Ocular Weight: 263.12
| f*mu1as
j a<(^,>OCHICOOCH(CH,)!
Sl. ~~C1
I Form: Liquid.
; Pale yellow liquid; assay 99%min.;crystal8 Pmi 5 C. min.; Sp. Gr. 1.255-1.270 at 25 '/2suC.
pro"#r,.* Information--Properties: Possesses herbicidal
|^
similar to those of the free acid.
j where ^ same Keneral purposes as free acid or sodium salt
oi| talubj ^ *S n0t 8 ^azar^' ^as advantage of being
I 55-gal. steel drums, j Lkl|,*n,ciot,|llc.liMi: Weed Killing Compound NOIBN.
T ' "2>4-D for Weed Control," Technical Bulletin bookL. ,^mulating 2,4-D for Weed Control," 23-page
I^ds^em>cal Weed Control in Orchards & Vine '5-page booklet; "Chemical Weed Control on
Rights-of-Way," 19-page booklet; "Controlling Weeds with Chemical Sprays," 19-page booklet; "Chemical Weed Control in Small Grains," 15-page booklet.
2.4- DICHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID-SODIUM SALT
(A/to known os 2,4-0 sodium soIt and sodium 2.4- diehlorophonoxyacotatn)
Molecular Weight: 261.05
Formula:
_____
Cl<( ^OCHaCOONaHtO
a Standard Form: Powder.
Specifications: White powder; assay (as monohydrate) 97.0% min.
Uses: Possesses herbicidal properties similar to those of the free acid but is preferred in some instances as it is soluble in water to the extent of about 4% at 25^0., whereas the free add is insoluble.
Containers: too and so-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Weed Killing Compound NOIBN.
Literature: "2,4-D for Weed Control," Technical Bulletin O-50; "Formulating 2,4-D for Weed Control," 23-page booklet; "Chemical Weed Control in Orchards & Vine yards," 15-page booklet; "Chemical Weed Control on Rights-of-Way," 19-page booklet; "Controlling Weeds with Chemical Sprays," 19-page booklet; "Chemical Weed Control in Small Grains," 15-page booklet.
DICYCIOHEXYLAMINE Molecular Weight: 181.31 Formula:
Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Clear, practically colorless liquid; Sp. Gr. 0.913-0.919 at i5.5/i5.5C. Distillation range: first drop 252.0C. min.; 95% (1-96 ml) 4.oC. max.; dry point 258.oC. max. Uses: An intermediate in the manufacture of oil additives and insecticides. Containers: 375-Ib. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Literature: "Cyclohexylamine and Dicyclohexylamine," Technical Bulletin No. O-74.
Dl (2-ETHYL HEXYL) PHTHALATE (D.O.P.) (A/m known as dioetyl phthalats or D.O.P.)
Molecular Weight: 390.54 (Pure compound) Formula: COOCsHu
Standard Form: Liquid.
(Continued on next page) 0685052
53
LEXOLDMONOOl
d
Specifications: Color APHA 50 max.; odor, very slight characteristic; Sp. Gr. 0.978-0.987 at 25/25C.; refractive index 1.4810-1.4880 at 25C.; aridity (as phthalic) 0.01% max.
Gonorol Information -- Properties: Di (2-Ethyl Hexyl) Phthalate (D.O.P.) is the largest volume plasticizer con sumed in polyvinyl-chloride resin. It imparts very good low temperature flexibility, low volatility and good heat and light stability to a vinyl composition. It is often used with "Santirizer" 141 to give a composition of improved light stability, resistance to embrittlement and aging, flame resistance and ease of processing. In vinyl electrical com positions, D.O.P. imparts excellent electrical characteristics with good aging properties.
Uses: This plasticizer is widely used in plasticizing polyvinyl chloride for electrical insulation. D.O.P. is also compatible with most of the other resins commonly used in the plastics industry. It is an excellent general purpose plasticizer for use in vinyl plastics. It has been widely used in such vinyl applications as shower curtains, aprons, rainwear, upholstery, draperies, garden hose and many others which require good flexibility and aging characteristics.
Containers: 55-gal. (440-lb.) and 5-gal. (40-lb.) black iron drums; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Resin Plasticizer.
DIETHYL PHTHALATE
Molecular Weight; 222.23
Formula:
COOCjH*
COOC,H4
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Clear, water-white oily liquid; color APHA not darker than 10; odor very slightly aromatic; aridity (as phthalic acid) 0.01% max.; Sp. Gr. z. 120 0.005 at 25/ 25C.; refractive index 1.503010.001 at 20C.; sulfur (copper-strip test) negative.
General Information--Properties: B.P. 295C.; wt. per gal. 9.35 lbs.; miscible with all the common organic solvents and diluents.
Uses: Generally used in mixture with dimethyl phthalate as a plasticizer for cellulose acetate. Evaporation rate of diethyl phthalate is too high for successful use as a regular nitro cellulose plasticizer, and it is not a solvent for cellulose acetate. Thus its range of usefulness is somewhat restricted. Mixtures of diethyl and dimethyl phthalates usually give better results than can be obtained by either one alone. Also used as a fixative in perfumes.
Containers: 500-lb. steel drums; 45-lb. drums; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Diethyl Phthalate.
Literature: "Monsanto Plasticizers," 80-page booklet.
DIHYDROXY DIPHENYL SULFONE
(A/so known at tulfonyl bit phono!)
Formula: HO
OH
OH
MONSANTO
Standard Form: Powder.
Typical Analysis: PURITY
Dihydroxy Diphenyl Sulfone NT 64-72 % of 4,4' 36-28% of 2,4'
Dihydroxy Diphenyl Sulfone, Crude 95% 4,4' Dihydroxy Diphenyl Sulfone 99-100% 2,4' Dihydroxy Diphenyl Sulfone 98-99%
2,4-DIN
M.P I7J-:
2J6-; 176-:
Mole Form*
General Information--Properties: Readily nitrated r sulfonated and converted to ethers, esters, etc. Cm chlorinated but less readily than phenol.
Uses: Electroplating bath addition agent; base for phot resins; suggested as intermediate in organic synthesis.
Grades: 4,4' and 2,4' Dihydroxy Diphenyl Sulfone; Di: droxy Diphenyl Sulfone NT, Dihydroxy Diphenyl Sulfc Crude.
Containers: 150-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Stand
Spech chlori
Usos: CAU' Avoid
Cento
Shipp "Pois.
2,3-DIMETHOXYBENZALDEHYDE, TECHNICAL (A/so known os ortho-voratraldohydo)
Molecular Weight: 166.17 Formula: CHO
/OCH,
2,4-DIN (A/so knt
Moie< Formi
Standard Form: Crystalline mass.
Specifications: Yellowish-brown fused crystalline & solubility in sodium bisulfite solution nearly coni* crystallizing point 47.oC. min.; wt. per gal. 9.3 lbs. apt*
Uses: A perfume fixative and an intermediate in cheat synthesis.
Stand Typic.
Containers: 450-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
DIMETHYL PHTHALATE Molecular Weight: 194.18 Formula:
48.0 ( 46.5 C
Uses: dinnn CAU'. vapors,
Grad* Uzmg j
COOCHj COOCH3
Contai
Shippj, label r
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Clear, water-white oily liquid; color $
not darker than 10; odor not more than acidity (as phthalic acid) 0.01 % max.; Sp.
slightly aro* Gr. 1.1901'
d"`HEN'
at 25C'/25C.; refractive index 1.5155 0.001 at 10 sulfur (copper-strip test) negative.
General Information--Properties: A solvent pl*5^, for cellulose acetate; miscible with all common or^
Mol*c Formu
solvents and with oils (except petroleum oils); solubi^
water 0.4% at 320C.; excellent light stability; B.P- 2^`
crystallizing point oC.; wt. per gal. 10 lbs.
Usos: Widely used but does not meet very rigid pla{t3. requirements. Its use is restricted almost entirely ,tJj cellulose acetate field where, as a general rule, it is ^
Stand<
Spoeifi Phthai
combination with diethyl phthalate or some other plasU
G*n*r
Containers: 500 and 50-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Dimethyl Phthalate.
aPprox nat<r<j
hnseed
literature: "Monsanto Plasticizers," 80-page booklf1.
0685053
LEXOLDMONOQ5972
MONSANTO
I^INITROANILINE bolmownos I -amino-2,4-th'n/frobenzene) Molecular Weight: 183.12 formula: NHj
>N02
NOj | Standard Form: Powder.
Specifications: Bright yellow powder; M.P. i77.5C. min.; chlorides (tots!) 0.15% max. Uias: An intermediate in the preparation of dyestuffs. CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing its dust. Avoid contact with the skin. Containers: 100-Jb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. "Poison" label required.
|MDINITROCHLOROBENZENE, TECHNICAL Who known at 1 -chloro~2,4-dinitrobonxono)
1 Molecular Weight: 202.56
Formula: Cl | [/X|NOi
'
NO Standard Form: Cast crystalline solid.
Typical Analysis:
2,4-DINITRO-
48.0' C.
CHLOROBENZENE 95 % approx.
46.5'C,
90% approx.
ISOMERIC DINITRO-
CHLOROBENZENES 5 % approx.
10% approx.
Uses: Production of explosives, photographic chemicals and djwtrophenol; intermediate in the preparation of dyestuffs. CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing its
V|Pors, Avoid contact with the skin.
2 grades of cast crystalline solids with min. crystalPoints of 48.oC. and 46.5C. Containers: 600-ib. steel drums.
Jh|pping Classification: Dinitrochlorobenzol. "Poison" I libel Squired.
LflfHENn PHTHALATE
" Weight: 3,8.3, Fofmulo:
COO'
COO-r ^*ftdard Form: Fused sohd, S^'tion, sed Phthsii * 0n,: Essentially white fused solid; free acid (as jci*1 ^ c ac^) -2o% max.; free phenol 0.20% max. 1Ppi^6L"rrmo,,0n~ProP#ft,*,s Crystallizing point Hated hvd ^ ' rea<*% soluble in ketones, esters and chiorilujseC(j^..rocarbons; solubility in alcohols, turpentine and
tathcr low, approx. 5.0 gm. per 100 cc. of solvent
d-e
55
at 25C.; completely insoluble in water and gives increased water resistance to all compositions in which it is used. Uses: Compatible with nitrocellulose and with the sulfona mide, phenolic, polystyrene and vinyl types of synthetic resins. In nitrocellulose lacquers produces hard coatings that have excellent gloss retention and weather resistance. Mixtures of diphenyl phthalate with either "Santolitc" MS or "Santolite" MHP Industrial Resins are excellent plasti cizers for nitrocellulose in odorless, flexible, adhesive coat ings. Especially recommended for vinyl resins, polystyrene, ethyl cellulose and some of the natural resins such as damar. Containers: 400-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Resin Plasticizer. Literature: "Monsanto Plasticizers," 80-page booklet.
"D.P. SOLUTION" LACQUER ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: Pale straw-colored liq uid; wt. per gal. 8.2 lbs.; 40% sol. in equal parts of ethyl alcohol and acetone. Uses: An anticorrosion agent in lacquers and cotton solu tions; an agent to prevent the settling of "Santocel" in flat lacquer formulations; for light and heat stabilization of vinyl chloride and vinyl copolymer resins. Containers: 55 and 5-gal. Heresite-lined steel drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Literature: "D. P. Solution Suspending Agent for Santocel in Lacquers," Technical Bulletin M-90; "D.P. Solution for Use as a Stabilizer inVinyl Resins," Technical Bulletin M-91.
"ETHAVAN" FLAVORING AND AROMATIC (Bthyl Vanillin)
Molecular Weight: 166.17 Formula: CHO
OH Standard Form: Fine crystalline needles.
Specifications: Fine white crystalline needles; completely soluble in ethyl alcohol 95% (1:2); ash 0.05% max.; M.P. 76.5C. min.
Uses: A flavoring and aromatic. Has a flavor similar to that of vanillin but not identical with it. The relative flavoring strength of "Ethavan" approximates three times that of vanillin.
Containers: 100 and 25-lb. fiber drums; 5 and i-lb. car tons.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Literature: "Ethavan," leaflet; "Something About the Senses," 32-page booklet.
ETHYL ACETATE Molecular Weight: 88.10 Formula: CHjCOOCjHj
('Continued on next page) 0685054
e-f
56
MONSANTO
Standard Form: Liquid.
Typical Analysis: Water-white liquid; Sp. Gr. 0.899 at I5.5C.; wt. per gal. 7.46 lbs.; ester content 92-94%; boiling range 70-8oC.; dryness, mixes with not less than 10 vols. of petroleum benzine without turbidity; acidity less than 0.02% as free acetic acid.
Usos: A nitrocellulose solvent, more active than either butyl or amyl acetate, evaporating faster with less resistance to moisture blush. Blends of all three with appropriate diluents, such as alcohols (ethyl, butyl and amyl), yield thinners and solvent mixtures of excellent cutting power and moisture resistance, good flow and leveling, and compatibility with various resins and oils. Used in the artificial leather industry and in formulating lacquers and finishes for wood, metals, textiles and paper.
Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; 5and i-gal. cans; tank cars; tank trucks.
Shipping Classification: Ethyl Acetate.
ETHYL ALCOHOL-190 Proof (A/so im "Mertol" Proprietary Solvent Alcohol and "Nealco" Anti-Freeze)
Molocular Weight: 46.07
Formula: C?H&OH
General Information--Properties: "Nealco" ethyl alco hol is manufactured by the fermentation of molasses. Offered in its pure state and in all formulas of Specially Denatured and Completely Denatured Alcohol as authorized by Fed eral Law under the provisions of Title III of the National Prohibition Act. Is of high uniform quality complying with the exacting specifications of the National Formulary VI and U.S. P. XI.
Grades: 1. Tax Free: 190 proof pure ethyl alcohol (95 % by volume). May be withdrawn Under Regulations and Provisions by the U. S. or any governmental agency thereof, or by the several states and territories, or any municipal subdivision thereof, or by the District of Columbia, or for the use of any scien tific university or college of learning, any laboratory for use exclusively in scientific research, or use in any hospital, or sanitarium, or for the use of any clinic operated for charity and not for profit, including use in the compounding of bona fide medicines for treatment outside of such clinics of patients thereof, but not for sale.
2. Tax Paid: 190 proof pure ethyl alcohol (95% by volume), (a) May be purchased by manufacturers and others for non beverage use without Federal Permit or bond, but such users must sign affidavit that the alcohol so purchased is for in dustrial use only, as defined by Federal Alcohol Adminis tration Regulation 2. (b) May be purchased by blenders and rectifiers. Subject to Federal Government Tax. (c) Individ ual state regulations apply on the purchase and use of pure Tax Paid Alcohol.
3. Specially Denatured Alcohol: May be withdrawn for use in a great number of specialized arts and industries. The character of the denaturant or denaturants employed is such that Specially Denatured Alcohol may be sold, possessed and used only pursuant to permit and bond approved by Internal Revenue Department, Alcohol Tax Division. All application forms covering the withdrawal of specially De natured Alcohol may be obtained from the office of the Dis trict Supervisor, Internal Revenue Department, Alcohol Tax Division, of the district in which the purchaser's plant is located.
4. Completely Denatured Alcohol: 188 proof. May be drawn without permit or tax, but buyer must comply certain Federal and State regulations covering records 14 storage. Containers: 55 and 30-gal. nonretumable drums; 40-tD tank cars; 5-gal. cans. Shipping Classification: Alcohol NOIBN or Deoatutt Alcohol. Litoraturo: "Nealco-Monsanto Industnal Alcohol," page booklet.
ETHYL DI-(jS-ETHANOL) AMMONIUM PHOSPHATt Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: Concentration 60%; water solution; Sp. Gr. 1.18 (22J Bd.); pH 6.9-7,!. Containers: 500-lb. net steel drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
ETHYL POTASSIUM PHOSPHATE Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: Concentration 6ot Sp. Gr. 1.39 at 25C.; pH 7.5. Uses: Nonflammable hydraulic fluid. Containers: 500-lb. net steel drums. Shipping Classification: Potassium Phosphate.
ETHYL POTASSIUM SODIUM PHOSPHATE Molecular Weight: 186.13 Formula: C^KNaPO* Standard Form: Liquid. Typical Analysis: P2Oj, 27.8%. General Information--Properties: Essentially water-win1' solution; concentration 60%; Sp. Gr. 1.374 at 25JC. (38Bd.); pH 6.9-74; viscosity 128 cps. at 25 C.; wt. per g* 11.2; freezing point --50C. Uses: Useful as a nonflammable hydraulic fluid and hum<1 tant for air filters. Containers: 500-lb. net steel drums. Shipping Classification: Potassium Phosphate.
FERRIC ORTHOPHOSPHATE Molecular Weight: 561.59 Formula: FePO^FejHCPO^jbHiO Standard Form: Powder. General Information--Properties: Light buff-coloff' powder; very slightly soluble in water; more readily solub in dilute hydrochloric acid. Uses: Suggested as an addition agent in the fortification1 foods. Grades: Food. Containers: 100-lb. net fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
0665055
LEXOLDMONOQ5974
OlUIS
f-q
57
with. fWROPHOSPHORUS (Iron Photphido)
W'U> Standard Form: Chill cast lumps, egg size, % inch or less.
' and Typical Analytlt: A gray alloy of iron and phosphorus
v
3 1,0fl
I
urcd
I
which fractures easily; contains 23-16% phosphorus.
Dim: Used in iron and steel castings to increase fluidity; in sheet steel to prevent sticking of sheets in final rolling; in wire to give stiffness and better surface for drawing; paint pigment.
-<|J-' Contain*": Bulk; 500-lb. bbls. ^ Shipping Classification: Ferrophosphorus.
XTf TUNGISEAL" WOOD PRESERVATIVE*
Standard Form: Liquid.
0 in ' | 1
Oonoral Information--Properties: A water-repellent toxic sealer for wood. Contains 5 % pentachlorophenol supplied in various concentrations of water-resistant solids in petro leum distillate; also available as a 2-to-i concentrate.
[ Usos: Preservation of plywood, crating, pontoon lumber, ush, doors and structural lumber against decay and a wide
Ivariety of wood-attacking insects and organisms; also made for use on ships and will pass BUSHIPS specifications. I Does not affect the appearance of wood, is deeply pene0*. trating and is paintable.
I Containers: 5-gal. cans; i-gal. cans (6/case); 50-gal. drums;
I tank cars.
literature: Fungiseal folder; Technical Bulletin WP-3-347.
`Available only in the eleven western states.
aims
I
| "IAUXEIN" casein glue
Standard Form: Powder.
' liilf .
cal. 1 8
^
Ganorol Information--Proportlas: A dry powder, only water need be added.
^l,l; A water-resistant, cold-press process glue for joints, cabinet work and general woodwork. Cntalnrs: 300,100,50 and 25-lb. drums.
1 Shipping Classification: Glue NOIBN. | littrotura: Glue Book; Casein Glue folder; technical bulle-
'ms covering specific applications; Mixing Directions; PresslnB Schedules.
'lAUXEIN" casein-soybean blend glue
j
.ei ` |,|c 1
f
' I
Form: Powder.
Information--Properties: A water-resistant adhe( V|jU1 ^ Pwder form. In some cases only water is added
process to be used). In other formulas the folSj,Wm6 chemicals are added: hydrated lime, caustic soda,
.5** SCK^a> TS waterproofing agent and water. Plywood csive (cold-press or hot-press process may be used).
Gluing plywood and general woodworking. C"lolnm: 100-lb. sacks.
ShiFPin Classification: Glue NOIBN.
SDn[0,Ur*: ^*ue Bki technical bulletins covering specific I P `cations; Mixing Directions; Pressing Schedules.
"lAUXEIN" SOYBEAN GLUE Standard Form: Powder. Ganaral Information--Proparfias: A dry powder to which the following chemicals must be added: hydrated lime, caustic soda, silicate of soda, TS waterproofing agent and water. Lists: Excellent plywood adhesive; also used for insulation board laminating, etc. Water resistant. Either cold-press or hot-press processes may be used. Contoinars: 100-lb. sacks. Shipping Classification: Glue NOIBN. literature: Glue Book; technical bulletins covering specific applications; Mixing Directions; Pressing Schedules.
"lAUXITE" MELAMINE RESIN ADHESIVE Standard Form: Powder. General Information--Properties: A waterproof, boilproof, fungus-ptoof, weather-resistant adhesive which forms a colorless glue line and is stainless. Uses: Bonding all woods where exterior exposure must be satisfactory. Water and hardener to be added in both hotpress or warm-temperature setting processes. Also used in combination with hot-press urea resin adhesive to fortify the urea glue and improve its durability. Containers: Drums. Shipping Classification: Glue NOIBN. Literature: Glue Book; technical bulletins covering specific applications; Mixing Directions; Pressing Schedules.
"LAUXITE" PHENOLIC RESIN ADHESIVES Standard Form: Powder or liquid. General Information--Properties: Waterproof, boil-proof, fungus-proof and weather-resistant adhesives which are also resistant to salt water. Powder form (only water to be added) and liquid form ready for use. Hot-press process for both forms. Uses: In plywood manufacture for aircraft, boats and exte rior exposure. Containers: 50-gal. drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Glue NOIBN. Literature: Glue Book; technical bulletins covering specific applications; Mixing Directions; Pressing Schedules.
"LAUXITE" RESORCINOL RESIN ADHESIVES Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: Room-temperature setting, waterproof, boil-proof, fungus-proof, and weatherresistant adhesives which are resistant to salt water. Comes in liquid form to which hardener must be added. Used for wood gluing where joints must stand exterior exposure or continuous soaking. Containers: 50 and 5-gal. drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Glue NOIBN. Literature: Glue Book; technical bulletins covering specific applications; Mixing Directions; Pressing Schedules.
0685056
LEXOLDMONOQ5975
g
58
"LAUXITE" UREA RESIN ADHESIVES
Standard Form: Powder or liquid. Unextended, these adhesives are water-resistant and fungusproof on most constructions, forming a colorless glue line.
1. Hot-press process: a. Powder form, no catalyst, only water to be added. Also in liquid form requiring hardener to be added. b. May be fortified with melamine resin which must be added separately, making it boil-resistant and waterproof while retaining its fungus-proof quality
2. Cold-setting process: a. Powder form, only water to be added. b. Liquid form, only hardener to be added.
Extended with flour or amylaceous materials, these adhe sives are water-resistant.
1. Hot-press process: a. Powder form; water, flour and catalyst added separately. b. Liquid form; water, flour and catalyst added separately.
2. Cold-press process: a. Powder form; water, flour and catalyst added separately. b. Liquid form; water, flour and catalyst added separately.
Uses: Unextended Hot-press unfortified: For plywood manufacture requiring finest adhesion and no staining of plies. Fortified: For air craft and similar high-grade plywood. Cold-setting: Gen eral wood gluing.
Extended Hot-press: For furniture plywood. Cold-press: For furniture plywood, and joint and assembly gluing.
Containers: Powder form--250-lb. drums; 50-lb. bags. Liquid form--50-gal. drums; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Glue NOIBN.
Literature: Glue Book; technical bulletins covering specific applications; Lauxite Urea Resin Book; Mixing Directions; Pressing Schedules.
LIQUID, READY-TO-USE GENERAL PURPOSE GLUE (No. 2805)
Standard Form: Cream-colored liquid.
Ganoral Information--Proportion: Ready-to-use in coldpress gluing for joint assembly. No mixing is required. Ad hesive 2805 will not harden in the pot and may be used in joint assembly operations where pressing times as low as one hour are required. It is recommended for use wherever water resistance is not required. A low cost adhesive whose bonds are unaffected by humidity changes. Can be diluted with water for use as a carton sealer.
Utas: Joint gluing; bonding paper, cloth or other material to wood.
Containars: 500-lb. Amercoated drums; 15-gal. paraffincoated fiber drums; 5-gal. Amercoated cans; i-gal. glass jars.
Shipping Classification: Glue NOIBN.
GLYCEROPHOSPHATES
The glycerophosphates are a group of products containing the glycerophosphate radical and may be used advantage ously to carry such important elements as calcium, iron, magnesium, manganese, potassium and sodium in the form ulation of pharmaceutical preparations.
OLUKS
GLYCEROPHOSPHATE, CALCIUM, N. F.
Molocular Woight: 210.15 Formula: CaC,H,(OH),PO(
Sf
so
Standard Form: Powder, 80 mesh.
m
Specifications: Fine white powder; assay (dry basis) 98.0; min.; loss on drying at i30C. 12.0% max.; solubility 1 water (1:50) complete at 25C.; chloride (as CaClj) o.ij max.; sulfate (as CaSO) 0.68% max.; free phosphate ( Pt05) 0.02% max.; conforms to N.F. test for heavy met* 3.0% max. retained on 80 mesh; 5.0% max. on 100 mat
C<
GLY p,
Containars: 200 and 100-lb. fiber drums; 25-lb. boxes.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
s
ti
GLYCEROPHOSPHATE, FERRIC, N. F. Molocular Weight: 621.90
> c
Formula: Fe^CjHstOH^POJj
Standard Form: Powder.
Specifications: Buff or yellowish-green powder; assay (dr basis) 17.0% Fe min.; moisture 11.0% max.; chloride 1 FeClj) 0.10% max.; sulfate (as Fe^SO*)*) 0.20% max.; re phosphate (as PjOe) 0.20% max.; 2.0% max. retained ons mesh; 10.0% max. on 140 mesh; 30.0% max. on 230 roal Containers: 200 and 100-lb. fiber drums; 25-lb. boxes; 5-6
_
h f
*
canons. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
$
GLYCEROPHOSPHATE, MAGNESIUM
1
Molecular Weight: 194.39
C
Formula: MgC^OH^O,
<
Standard Form: Powder, 80 mesh.
Specifications: White powder; assay (dry basis) 97.0 %tt& moisture 12.5% max.; calcium (as CaClj)o.30'; max.;ch) Gl^
ide(as MgCle) 0.10% max.; sulfate (as MgS04) 0.10%* free phosphate (as P2Ob) 0.20% max.; 2.0% max. retuo on 60 mesh; 4.0% max. on 80 mesh; 10.0% max. on
mesh.
j
*
Containers: 200 and 100-Ib. fiber drums; 25-lb. boxes; 5-11
'
cartons.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
GLYCEROPHOSPHATE, MANGANESE, N.F.
Molecular Weight: 225.00
Formula: MnC*Hi(OH):P04
Standard Form: Powder, 80 mesh.
Specifications: Pinkish-white powder; assay (dry 98.0% min.; solubility in 25% ritric acid solution 115). plete; moisture 11.0% max.; chloride (as MnO: -'-f max.; sulfate (as MnSO,) 0.25% max., free phosphate, P2Oj) 0.20% max.; conforms to N.F. test for heavy mel 2.0% max. retained on 60 mesh; 4.0^ max. on 80 10.0% max. on 140 mesh.
^
Containers: 200 and 100-lb. fiber drums; 2 5-!b. boxes. cartons.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN
GLYCEROPHOSPHATE, POTASSIUM (Solution) Formula: K|CiH(0H)iP04 Standard Form: Liquid.
068505?
LEXOLDMONOQ5976
r
i MONSANTO
. t\ m \1 \
^;1;S
. Sptciflcotiont: Clear, colorless or slightly yellowish 75% solution; assay 61.6-63.2% anhydrous salt; carbonate (as K Qi 0.50% max.; chloride (as KC1) 0.10% max.; sulfate j, K.SO4' 0.20% max.; free phosphate (as P;.Oj) 0.20% max. Containers: 50-lb. drums.
1 Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
GLYCEROPHOSPHATE, SODIUM (Solution)
H'h.
Formula: Na;C3H^0H):P04
Stondord Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Clear, colorless or slightly yellow 75 % solu tion, assay 50.0-52.0% anhydrous salt; carbonate (as Na?COs) c.<o% max.; chloride (as NaCl) 0.10% max.; sulfate (as Sa.SO;, 0.20% max.; free phosphate (as P;Oj) 0.15% max.
Containers: 50-lb. drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
),( GirCEROPHOSPHATE, SODIUM, N.F.
Irec 1 nc-vh
Molecular Weight: 216.06
formula: Na.C.iH^OH' PO,
Standard Form: Crystalline solid.
Specifications: White crystals or powder; assay 68.0-72.0% anhydrous salt ; equivalent to 96.4-104.9% hydrated salt); "'lubiluy in water 1:10; complete; chloride (as NaCl) 0.05 % max.; tree phosphate ias P.-O,) 0.02% max.; conforms to N.K tesi for heavy metals and sulfate (as Na?S04).
Grades: Crystals or powder.
Containers: 200 and 100-lb. fiber drums; 25-lb. boxes.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
-lb com'
GLYCEROPHOSPHORIC ACID fSo/ufionJ
formula: H C.H,(OH PO,
Standard Form: Liquid (35% solution).
Specifications: Clear, colorless liquid; APHA 30 max.; asSJV 35.0-36.0%: chloride as CaClj) 0.15% max.; sulfate *' l.aSO; 0.30% max.; calcium (as CaO) 0.35% max.;free Phosphate ; as P O . 0.50% max.
General Information -- Properties: In the case of the less soluble salts, such as calcium, iron, magnesium and manga-
glycerophosphates, solubility of these products may be materially increased if formulated with glycerophosphoric ".id or certain accepted acids, such as lactic, citric and tartaric.
Containers: 5-gal. carboys.
dipping Classification: Acid NOIBN Liquid.
nc'h' s-lb
H acid
Unaphthol-3,&~todium Acid Ditulfonatn) Mol*culor Weight: 341.29
formula:
NHOH
HSO,,
SOjNa
S,"dard Form: Powder.
Analysis: Gray powder; 86-88% monosodium ' o trace n| NaCl and Na.SO,, solubility in water complete.
g-h
59
Usas: An intermediate in the manufacture of dyestuffs. Containers: 100-lb. bags.
Shipping Classification: Dye intermediate NOIBN.
"HB-40" PARTIALLY HYDROGENATED TERPHENYL
Standard Form: Liquid. General Information -- Properties: A clear, mobile, highboiling hydrocarbon; almost colorless, oily liquid with faint, pleasant odor; density t.004 xo.003 at 25' 15.6 C.; wt, per gal. 8.37 (average); refractive index 1.5675 x0.0075 at 25 C.; distillation range 338-396 C. (640-745^.) (corr.); flash point 345 x io'F.; flame point 385 x 10 F.; pour point minus 28 x 2 "C. ( -- 18 F.); insoluble in water; miscible in all pro portions at room temperature with a number of solvents and oils; viscosity 144120 SUS at 100F., 39 x 1 at 210 F. Uses: Low cost secondary plasticizers for vinyl sheeting, free films and vinyl fabric or paper coatings. Plasticizer for vinyl protective coatings and adhesives. Used to plasticize vinyl profile extrusions, tubing, wire coating and iniection and slush molding compounds made from vinyl resins. Plasticizer for styrene water dispersion paints, paper coat ings, adhesives and styrene casting resins. Containers: Tank cars; 400-lb. drums.
Shipping Classification: Resin Plasticizer, literature: "HB-40," Technical Bulletin P-104.
"HIBITITE" ACID INHIBITOR
Standard Form: Powder. General Information--Propartias: Derivative of an or ganic base; reddish-brown powder; soluble in concentrated sulfuric and hydrochloric acids. (For steel pickling acid con taining "Hibitue," see Inhibited Acids.)
Uses: Widely used in acids for pickling and cleaning ferrous metals. Protects the metal by inhibiting the attack of the acid and by reducing the possibility of embrittlement from hydrogen penetration. Sulfuric acid containing "Hibititc1' is used for pickling tin plate, wire, alloy steels, sheets for gal vanizing; cleaning steel drums and sand filters; prepanng articles for vitreous enameling; removing metal coatings. Hydrochloric acid containing "Hibitite" is used for cleaning boilers, economizers, heat exchangers, pipe lines, condens ers, tanks, tubes, coils, screens, pans, drums and similar equipment.
Containers: 300 and 75-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Literature: "Hibitite Acid--Pickling Inhibitor," Technical Bulletin O-59; "Hibiute and Its Uses," bulletin.
"HI-GLOSS REZ" INTERIOR LUSTER WOOD FINISH
Ganarel Information--Propartias: A clear, synthetic resin for high-gloss interior wood finish. Useful over "Rcz" or "White Rez" treated surfaces to provide high luster finish; or deluxe satin finish when rubbed with pumice and oil. Comes readv-to-use for brush application. One gallon cov ers approximately 300 to 400 sq. ft. Containers: 5-gal. cans; 1 -gal. cans (4 case); i-qt. cans (12 case:; 1 -pi. cans I24 case;. Shipping Classification: Wood Filler Liquid.
Literature: "Hi-Gloss Rez," folder; "Monsanto Wood Fin ishes tor Home Decoration," 8-page booklet.
0685058
LEXOLDMONOQ5977
h-i-k-1
60
HYDROCHLORIC ACID (Muriatic Acid) Moloculor Woight: 36.47 Formula: HC1 Standard Form: Liquid. Typical Analysis: i8B6., 27.9% HCL; 20B6., 31.5% HC1; 22B6., 35-2% HC1. Usos: Used extensively in the starch, glucose, gelatin, steel galvanizing, paper, leather and glass industries. (See table in general data section.) Grodos: i8B4.; 205B4.; 22B. Containors: 13-gal. carboys; 13-gal. rubber drums; 900 to 2,200-gal. net tank trucks; 30 to 40-ton tank cars. Shipping Clotsificatlon: Muriatic Acid.
2-HYDROXY-3-METHOXYBENZALDEHYDE, TECHNICAL (A/so known os ortho-vanillin)
Moloculor Woight: 152.14 Formula: CHO
Standard Form: Crystalline solid. Specifications: Yellowish crystalline solid; crystallizing point 40.0X. min. Uses: An intermediate in chemical synthesis. Containors: 225 and 50-lb. drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
INHIBITED ACIDS Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: Addition of "Hibitite" to sulfuric and hydrochloric adds results in a decreased rate of attack of the add but does not retard action of add on surface scale. Uses: Inhibited sulfuric add is used for pickling tin plate stock; pickling sheets for galvanizing; preparing articles for vitreous enameling; pickling wire and high carbon steel; re moving metal coatings; cleaning steel drums; cleaning sand filters. Inhibited hydrochloric add is used for pickling alloy wire; cleaning boiler tubes, condensers, pipes, heater coils and drums. Grodos: Solutions of "Hibitite" in Monsanto's commerdal grades of 6oB4. sulfuric add, 66B6. sulfuric add, :8cBe. hydrochloric acid, 22B6. hydrochloric acid and 20 B6. hy drochloric acid.
"INSOLUBLE SULFUR 60" Standard Form: Powder. Spocifications: 100% through 50 mesh; heat loss not over 1.4%; CS? insoluble not less than 50.0%. Usos: Curing agent; in the rubber industry replaces regular sulfur where blooming of the raw stock is undesirable. Contoinors: 100-lb. paper bags. Shipping Classification: Sulfur Ground. Llloroturo: "Monsanto Chemicalsfor the Rubber Industry," 48-page booklet.
MONSANTO
KOCH ACID {1 -naphthylamino-3,6,8-tritulfonic acid, disodium m/i
Molecular Weight: 427
Formula:
NaSO?
NH,
Stondord Form: Powder. Typical Analysis: 85-90% disodium salt. Uses: An intermediate in the manufacture of dyestuffs. Containers: 100-lb. bags. Literature: "Koch Acid," Technical Bulletin M-101.
LAMPBLACK
Standard Form: Powder.
Typical Analysis:
#oil/
#BLACK
% FREE
OIL AB TINTING
UNDER
TOP
GRADE CAR SORP STRENGTH* TONE
TONE
BLACK BON
TION
#1 99-57 I.14 238 Blue
AA 87-97 I.65 225 Blue
Blue-
Black Brown Brown-
Brown
Black
2 99-42 1.32 208 Blue #8 91.71 1-54 205 Blue
Gray-BI* Brown Brown-
Black
S-100 93-98 2-55 170 Blue
Black
BTA 95-57 1.50 160 Blue
Blue-BI*
B-5 96.22 1-43 I40 Blue
Blue - Blai
#10 99.29 1.10 IOO Blue-Gray Gray-BU'
NOTE: The figures in the column tinting strengi
arc relative values using No. 10 Lampblack as a stands*
For example: A value of 225 for tinting strength of ^
Lampblack means that this black is 2% times as inter
as No. 10 Lampblack.
Uses: Pigment in paints, varnishes, enamels, inks, leath finishes, stencils, crayons, polishes; in pressed forms as ele trical conductors and electrodes.
Containers: Cartons.
Shipping Classification: Lampblack NOIBN when wt. P cu. ft. is under 17 lbs.; Lampblack Compressed when * per cu. ft. is 17 lbs. or over.
Literature: "Monsanto Bear Lampblack," 12-page book
"LAUXTOL" A, WOOD PRESERVATIVE*
Standard Form: Liquid.
Generol Information--Properties: A $% oil solution pentachlorophenol. Furnished either in a ready-to-use ff or in a to-to-i concentrate.
Uses: Protects wood against termites, Lyctus (powder-p0' beetles, decay and a wide range of other wood-attack insects and organisms. Used for the preservation of to phone poles, fence posts and lumber. This preservative irritating to the skin and mucous membranes if suffice contact is allowed. The precautions for handling appear labels and should be observed.
0685059
LEXOLDMONOQ5978
MONSANTO
I-m
61
Grodes: 10-to-i Concentrate and Ready-to-Use.
Containers: c-gal. cans, i-gal. cans (6 case); tank cars; 50pa]. drums.
literoture: "Lauxtol A," folder; Technical Bulletins WP-i'4- and WP-2-847.
'Available only in the eleven western states.
AD METAPHOSPHATE
Molecular Weight: 365.17
Formula: PhiPOO. Standard Farm*. Powder or granules. General Information -- Properties: Dense white powder or rranular material; M.P. approx. 700 C.; very slightly soluble :n water.
Uses: As raw material for lead-bearing phosphate glasses, etc.
Containers: 100-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
( AD ORTHOPHOSPHATE, 01
1: Moleculor Weight: 303.20
Formula: PbHPO,
Standard Form: Powder.
- General Information --Properties: White non-hygroscop-
k .1 powder; soluble in acids; hydrolyzes in water to form a
IliKk
^asic jcaj phosphate.
Shipping Classiflcotion: Chemicals NOIBN.
k
naclt ^D ORTHOPHOSPHATE, MONO llii'-^ Molecular Weight: 401.20
^qTH formula: Pb(H P04j:.
Standard Form: Powder. AA (1v,c 'General Information--Properties: White hygroscopic
't'wder; soluble in acid; hydrolyzes in water to form a more
>asic phosphate.
.ulH't
11
,jcc. Lles: Primer pigment in vmyl-chloride coatings.
dipping Clossiflcotion: Chemicals NOIBN.
- rJ,[ *0 ORTHOPHOSPHATE, TRI
Molecular Weight: 811.59 >kl1'1' 'ormuia: Essentially Pb,,(PO);
ypical Analysis: PbO, 81.8%; P;Os, 18.0%; HsO, 0.2%. *oneral Information --Properties: White, dense microrystalline powder; insoluble in water. i (lJ Ises: Suggested as a pigment. i^r'11 `ontoiners: 100-lb. fiber drums. `hipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
kin* \cU"'D PYROPHOSPHATE, Dl
'\ni Moleculor Weight: 588.38 0r ',n 'ormule: Pb.P.O:
,*ondard Form: Powder.
General Information -- Properties: White powder; insol uble in water. Has a high index of refraction and good hiding properties. Paints prepared from it give a very white dried film, which is quite desirable since most lead pigments tend to produce yellowing in the dried film. Uses: Suggested as a pigment for white paints in vmvl coatings. Containers: 100-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
LITHIUM METAPHOSPHATE Molecular Weight: 85.92 Formula: LiPOj Standard Form: Granular powder. General information--Properties: White granular pow der; insoluble in water. Uses: Suggested for special glass or ceramic composition. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
MAGNESIUM AMMONIUM PHOSPHATE (A/so known as magnesium ammonium orfhophosphato)
Moleculor Weight: 245,44 Formula: MgNHP046H30 Standard Form: Powder. Typical Analysis: P;Oj, 28.5%; MgO, 16.8%; NHj, 6.9%; ignition loss 54.5%; 99.5% on too mesh. General Information--Properties: A hexahydrate and a monohydrate form exist. At ordinary temperatures disso ciation of the hexahydrate to the monohydrate takes place without appreciable loss of ammonia. Above 60 C. the monohydrate loses NHi forming MgHPCVHiO. Soluble in acids; insoluble in water; decomposes on heating. Uses: An ingredient in fire-retarding paints for theater scenery and curtains; on brattice cloths in mines. Grades: Technical. Containers: 200-lb. net bbls.; ioo-lb. net kegs. Shipping Classification: Magnesium Phosphate.
MAGNESIUM METAPHOSPHATE Moleculor Weight: 182.28 Formula: Mg(P03)3 Standard Form: Crystalline powder. General Information--Properties: White crystalline pow der; insoluble in water. Uses: Suggested as a constituent of glass, glazes and porcelain enamels. Shipping Classification: Magnesium Phosphate.
MAGNESIUM PHOSPHATE, Dl Molecular Weight: 174.36 Formula: MgHPOj jH.-O Standard Form: Crystals. General Information -- Properties: White crystals; soluble in acids; slightly soluble in water. IContinued on next pa?e'
0685060
LEXOLDMONOQ5979
Uses: Suggested as an opacifying agent for enamels and frits. Containers: 300-lb. bbls.; 100-lb. kegs. Shipping Classification: Magnesium Phosphate.
MAGNESIUM PHOSPHATE, MONO (A/to known at magnesium phosphate, monobasic/ acid magnesium phosphate/ magnesium tetrahydrogen phos phate/ magnesium biphosphate)
Formula: MgH/POOr^jO Standard Form: Crystals. Typical Analysis: P2C>6, 48.56%} MgO, 14.74%; ignition loss 36.81%. Usos: Pharmaceutical preparations. Grades: Technical. Containers: 300-lb. net bbls.; 100-lb. net kegs. Shipping Classification: Magnesium Phosphate.
MAGNESIUM PHOSPHATE, TRI {Also known as neutral magnesium phosphate)
Molecular Weight: 334.98 Formula: Mgi(P0<)2,4H20 Standard Form: Crystalline powder. Typical Analysis: P2Oj, 40.41%; MgO, 31.12%. Uses: An antacid in pharmaceutical products. Grades: Technical. Also available as octahydrate where better how characteristics are desired. Containers: 100-lb. bbls. Shipping Classification: Magnesium Phosphate.
MAGNESIUM PYROPHOSPHATE, Dl Molecular Weight: 222.60 Formula: MgtPjO; Standard Form: Crystalline powder. General Information--Properties: White crystalline pow der; M.P. x,383C.; soluble in adds; insoluble in water. Uses: Suggested for use in ceramic industry as constituent of porcelains and enamels. Shipping Classification: Magnesium Phosphate.
MALEIC ANHYDRIDE Molecular Weight: 98.06 Formula:"hc--c( " ) HC-C<"
Standard Form: Flakes, briquettes or cast solid. Specifications: White flakes, fused mass or briquettes; crystallizing point 52.oC. min.; water solution (4 gms. in
to ml) clear and colorless; glyceromaleate resin, dear
slight amber color; iron 0.0005% max.
^
Uses: Used alone or in combination with other acids jn, manufacture of alkyd-type resins; a versatile intermit, for chemical synthesis.
Grades: Briquettes, fused mass, flakes.
Containers: Flakes--175-lb. fiber drums; fused mass--, gal. drums (575-lbs. net); briquettes--200-tb. fiber dr^
Shipping Classification: Maleic Anhydride.
"MERCLOR" SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE
Molecular Weight: 74.45
Formula: NaOCl
Standard Form: Liquid.
Typical Analysis: 22 B6.; 12% available chlorine by^ ume.
Uses: Oxidizing agent for bleaching of vegetable fibq
chlorinating agent for water, organic compounds and wqj
(See table in general data section.)
1
Containers: 13 and 5-gai. carboys; tank truck 11,000 net, 5,000 lbs. net.
Shipping Classification: Sodium Hypochlorite Solution.)
"MERLON" TEXTILE PROCESSING AND FINISHING AGENTS
Textile chemicals recommended for processing and fuudfi
ing textile fibers and fabrics.
j
"MERLON" BR "MERLON" BRS
Standard Form: Liquid.
General Information--Properties: 50% plasticized poll vinyl-butyral resins dispersed in water; color, milky wha Sp. Gr. i.Oi-t.03; pH 9.O-IO.O; freely dispersible in wat^
Containers: 55-gal. nonretumable drums; galvanized ird
drums; 5-gal. cans.
t
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
,
Literature: "Merlon BR and BRS," Technical Bulletin T-il
"MERLON" KR-1 "MERLON" KR-2 "MERLON" KR-3 "MERLON" KR-4 "MERLON" KR-S
Standard Form: Liquids. General Information--Properties: Unplasucized pot vinyl-acetate resins dispersed in water; color, milky whil freely dispersible in water; pH 3.5-6.0. Containers: 55 and 5-gal. nonretumable drums; 10-p wooden bbls. Shipping Classification: Synthetic Resin NOIBN Withcrt Filler. Literature: "Merlon KR," Technical Bulletin T-16.
0685061
LEXOLDMON005980
MONSANTO
"MERLON" S Standard Form: Liquid. Ganarol Information--Proportion 40% unplasticized polystyrene resin dispersed in water; color, milky white; pH 8-9, i>p. Gr. 1.03; freely dispersible in water. Contoinom 55 and 5-gal. nonretumable drums; 10-gal. wooden bbls. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. litoroturo: "Merlon S and SP," Technical Bulletin T-15.
"MERLON" SP
Standard Form: Liquid.
Ganaral Information--Proportion 40% plasticized poly styrene resin dispersed in water; color, milky white; pH 8.0--9.0; Sp. Gr. 1.04; freely dispersible in water.
Contoinom 55 and 5-gal. wooden bbls.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Litoroturo: "Merlon S and SP," Technical Bulletin T-15.
"MERSIZE" paper sizing agent
Stondord Form: Liquid and paste. iG Ganaral Informotion: "Mersizc" CD-2, a 50^ solids so
lution, "Mersize" RM, a 70% solids paste size with "MerSl2c" resin incorporated into a paste size.
Uo: "Mersize" CD-2 is used in paper manufacture with r('sin size to reduce sizing costs, improve resistance to ink, *aiei and other aqueous solutions, give better feathering ^'iMance and more uniform, dependable sizing. "Mer-
RM is an economical and convenient form in which "Mersize'' solids to rosin size solids ratio is the rec"trimcnded 3 to 1, thus permitting the use of a single product,
Conlainam soo-Ib. steel drums, tank cars.
Upping Classification: Rosin Sizing NOIBN.
litaratura: "Better Sizing at Low Cost with Mersize CD-2," `-page booklet.
WERSor PROPRIETARY SOLVENT ALCOHOL
L'ondord t,,,m, 4Uld. ^cillcofion,: Composition: Alcohol, Special Denatured
bm i' 100
'hyl acetate, denatured with methyl iso-
VI ketone. 5 gals, gasoline, 1 gal.
'
^Vpicol Anolysis: Water-white liquid; Sp. Gr. 0.8146
at 60 60 F-i nonresidual; distillation range 74-80 C.; nV than 0.005 ^ as acetic acid.
information--Propartias: A proprietary solvent tt* ^ i('Fmulated to have the advantages of Special De-
pu*Ct*
1 wuhout the necessity and burden of
tht. ds'nS and operating under a government permit. Has `Id odor of alcohol and no residue.
S<, *, '^a' usvd for most industrial purposes where SDA
tndieated; solvent for shellac and soft mamla gums; itikv lr '*'inncTs. cleaners, removers, polishes, dressings,
d\, d
celluloid, softeners, bnghteners; luel and
1 stam solvent.
m
63
1
Container*: 55-gal. steel drums; tank trucks; tank cars; 5-gal. cans.
Shipping Classification: Denatured Alcohol Solvent.
Litaratura: "Nealco-Monsanto Industrial Alcohol," 52page booklet.
"MERTANOL" SYNTHETIC TANNING AGENT
Standard Form: Liquid or solid.
Typical Analysis:
"Mertanol" L "Mertanol" 7L "Mertanol" 7P "Mertanol" 7AN
DENSITY 10.1 lb. gal. 10.15 lbs./'gal.
9.7 lbs. gal. 25 lb./cu. ft.
SULFONIC ACID TOTAL
EQUIVALENT SOLIDS approx. 5 % H;SO< 46 Neutral (pH 6-8,' 49 Neutral ;pH 6-8i 40 Neutral (pH 6-8) 95
Ganaral Information--Propartias: Synthetic tanning agent consisting of a naphthaienesulfonic add condensation prod uct in liquid and dry forms. The free sulfuric acid acidity has been completely neutralized and the sulfonic acidity neutralized to a definite degree.
lisas: Highly recommended for use in paper mills as a beater additive to eliminate or control pitch troubles, espe cially in mills where ground wood or unbleached sulfite pulps are used. Pitch is troublesome only when it begins to accumulate in the beaters, on the screens, Fourdnmer wires, cylinder molds, press rolls, drying cans, felts, etc. Such accumulations cause spots in the paper, plugging of the screens and wire, and sticking of the wet paper web to the press rolls and drying cans. Any one of these necessitate a shutdown to clean up the equipment affected. Pitch trouble may develop in all types of wood pulp but it is more prevalent with unbleached sulfite. The effectiveness of "Mertanol" appears to be due to a dispersing action on the pitch as well as the formation of a less sticky particle when precipitation occurs with the addition of alum. It is also helpful as a beater additive when glue is used in the finish and as a mordant for dyestuffs when paper is to be finished in a color. "Mertanol" serves to disperse pitch forming organisms and makes possible an appreciable reduc tion in pitch-control measures. ``Mertanol" 7P and 7AN are recommended. Used in bleaching of chrome-tanned stock for making white leather; bleaching base stock for pastel leathers; pretanmng pickled stock before regular tan to maintain a lighter colored leather throughout the tannage; vegetable tanning as an aid to penetration of the extracts and solubilization of non tans; dyeing to give level dyeing and increased penetration of the dye; mordant for basic dyes in the dyeing of chrometanned and other leathers. "Mertanol" L, ?L and i.\N are recommended.
Gradas: "Menanol" L--liquid; "Mertanol" -L--liquid; "Mertanol1' 7P--liquid; "Mertanol" 7AN--solid.
Contoinars: Liquids--500-lb. tight wooden bbls. Solids-- 175-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Extract Tanning NOIBN Liquid or Dry.
litaratura: "Mertanol for the Leather Industry," mime ographed bulletin: "Monsanto Mertanol for Pitch Control," 7-page booklet.
"MERTONE" WB-2 PRECOAT FOR PAPER
Stondard Form: Liquid.
Ganaral Information -- Propartias: A 15^ colloidal dis persion of silica in water; odorless.
1 Continued 0
0685062
LEXOLDMONOQ5981
64
Uses: As a precoat on blueprint and other reproduction papers for clearer, more legible prints. On blueprint a darker, more lively blue is obtained. Also used on diazo paper, blueprint cloth, negative paper and Van Dyke paper. Precoating is performed by coaters. A license from Mon santo is required to employ the silica precoat process which uses "Mertone."
Containers: 55-gal. lined steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Literature: "Mertone WB-2, a Quality Building Precoat for Blueprint Paper," 8-page booklet.
2-METHYL-4-CHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID (MCP)
Molecular Weight: 200.62
Formula:
____
C1 'y
OCHsCOOH
CH,
Standard Form: Coarse powder.
General Information--Properties: Light tan, granular powder; assay approx. 60% 2,4-isomer, 35% other chloro-2methylphenoxyacetic acids.
Uses: Possesses herbicidal properties similar to 2,4-D. However, specificity and tolerance may be different in some crops and on certain weeds.
Containers: Fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Weed Killing Compound NOIBN --Rail; Agricultural Herbicide NOIBN--Other Than Liq uid--Truck.
Literature: Technical Data Sheet.
METHYL SODIUM PHOSPHATE fMixture ofMonomnthyl Ditodium Phoiphatn andDimathyl Monotodivm Phosphate)
Standard Form: Liquid.
General Information--Properties: Water-white liquid; concentration 60%; pH 6.9~7.2; Sp. Gr. 1.361-1.364 at 25C.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
METHYL paro-TOLUENESULFONATE Molecular Weight: 186.22 Formula: SO?OCH
CH, Standard Form: Crystalline solid or liquid.
Specifications: Crystallizing point 26C. min.; color APHA
80 max.; chlorine (as Cl) 0.01 % max.; acidity (as toluene-
sulfonic acid) 0.01% max.; Sp. Gr. at
(super
cooled liquid) 1.225-1.227; assay 99% min.
Uses: Dye intermediate, alkylating agent. Catalyst for alkyd and other organic ester preparations, photographic chem icals and pharmaceutical intermediates.
MONSANTO
Containers: 500-lb. net, steel drums. Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN.
"MILMER" 1 FUNGICIDE (Copper 8-Quinolinotoi, Tachnical)
"h
Molecular Weight: 351.87
Formula:
_____
_____
>-Q--Cu~Q--
'
O'/ Standard Form: Powder.
'\>0
Specifications: Yellowish-green powder; assay 90% min. (by copper determination); moisture 1.0% max.
General Information--Properties: Very stable and nonhygroscopic; insoluble in water and organic solvents. Pos sesses strong fungistatic properties, but it is relatively non toxic to higher animals.
"ft
Uses: Fungistat to protect fabrics, leather and protective1 coating materials against organism attack.
Containers: 50-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Fungicide Agricultural, NOIBN Other Than Liquid.
Literature: "Milmer 1," Technical Bulletin O-38; "Methodi for Determining Copper 8-Quinolinolate in Fabrics," Technical Bulletin O-42.
"MONSANTO AE-1" HIGH MOLECULAR WEIGHT ESTER ALCOHOL
Standard Form: Liquid.
General Information--Properties: A light brown, oily, high molecular weight alcohol:
Viscosity:
442.3 centistokes at 30 C. (86 F.) 265.6 centistokes at 37.78 C. (too F.)
19.1 centistokes at 98.89 C. (210 F.)
Density:
25725 C.--0.9971
Flash Point: (ASTM, D-92-33)--157 C. (314.6 F.)
Fire Point:
(ASTM, D-92-33)--209 C. (408.2 F.)
Vapor Pressure:
Temp, C. 224
235 272 290
313
V. P. (MM) 14.6 18.6 61.9 98.6
116.2
The reactions of "Monsanto AE-i" are typical of any a*1' phatic alcohol. The compound contains an ester linkage and the possibility of trans-esterification is ever preset when acids or alcohols are in the zone of reaction. Insoluble
in water, ethylene glycol and lower alcohols, soluble |0 aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons, chlorinated hydrocaf bons, ketones and ethers.
Uses: Plasticizer for rubber hydrochloride, chlorinate^
rubber and styrene--butadiene copolymers. Plasticizers l`>r urea-formaldehyde resins and aminoplast-alkyd system5 It is useful as a defoaming agent in yeast production and [l> control foam in a variety of industrial applications.
Containers: 400-lb. drums.
Shipping Classification: Alcohol NOIBN.
"N
0685063
LEXOLDMONOQ5982
1
MONSANTO
Literature ".Monsanto AE-I." Technical Bulletin No. I'-uo.
non-
MONSANTO DETERGENT MXP"
General Information--Properties: Non-dusty, pulverent, huilt detergent based on a non-ionic synthetic wetting agent.
Uses: A highly efficient detergent with controlled sudsing juion. Especially applicable where minimum suds are re quired. Since it is built with water-softening chemicals it is effective in either hard or soft water.
Containers: 100-lb. bags; 375-lb. bbls.; too-lb. drums.
Shipping Classification: Washing Compound NOIBN Powder.
Litoraturo: "Monsanto Detergent MXP," Technical Bulle tin P-122.
iii'ti-
s'OlBN Icthods ihnes."
'EIGHT
MONSANTO EMULSIFIERS H, L, M AND R"
Stondard Form: Liquid and paste materials.
Gonorol Information -- Proportios: These emulsifying agents were designed especially to meet the growing de mands for more efficient emulsifiers in the agriculture field,
lists: To produce cmulsifiable concentrates and concen trated emulsions of insecticide and herbicide formulations.
Containers: Steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Washing Compound NOIBN.
Litoraturo: "Monsanto Emulsifiers and Wetting Agents for Herbicida) and Insecticidal Formulations," Technical Bulle tin P-.42.
MONSANTO FIRE RETARDANT A"
General Information--Properties: A substantially neutral mixture of ammonium phosphates containing a wetting agent to improve penetration.
Uses: Flame-retardant treatment of wood and paper.
Containers: 100-lb. bags; 300 and 150-lb. drums.
Shipping Classification: Ammonium Phosphate.
Literature: "Monsanto Fire Retardant A," Technical Bul letin P-29.
iHhk
Monsanto fire retardant b"
^nerol Information--Properties: An alkaline mixture of Name-retarding chemicals to give proper balance to flame extinguishing, elimination of afterglow and retention of tens`lc strength. Uses: Fire retardant for textiles.
Containers: 100-lb. bags; 300-lb. drums,
dipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Literature: "Monsanto Fire Retardant B," Technical Bulietin P-2g,
" ^ONTAR" SYNTHETIC RESINS
*`ndard Farm: Resin. *nerol Information -- Properties: A senes of related
'"An-tu-black resms 01 theiollowing typical characteristics.
m-n
65
SOFTENING point
%%
%
Cl CaO Fe
"Montar" 3 99-135 c. 51-52 34`? 0.31 "Montar" 4 125-157 c. 53-55 6.95 0.57 "Montar" 5 202-246 C. 53-54 1.27 0.0? "Montar" 6 175-205 c. 59-bo 2.00 0-13
"Montar" 9 135--145 C- -- -- --
"Montar" 10 139 C.
27 O.65 0.04
PENETRATtos^ 250 GM.
CM X IO;< SEC.
--
-- -- -- 63 at 50 C. 47 at -5 C.
Containers: 1 oo-lb. paper bags.
Shipping Classification: Coal Tar Resin.
"NEALCO" ANTI-FREEZE
Standard Farm: Liquid.
Uses: A completely denatured ethyl alcohol type anti-freeze fluid for automobile, airplane and other gasoline engine cooling systems. Will not corrode the radiator, form rust, sludge or sediment; will not cause leaks or attack hose con nections.
Containers: 55 and 5-gal. nonretumable drums; tank trucks; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: .Alcohol Denatured.
Literature: "Nealco-Monsanto Industrial Alcohol," 52-page booklet.
,`NIFOS"-T INSECTICIDE (Monsanto's Toehnico/ Tetraethyl Pyrophosphate)
Standard Form: Liquid.
General Information --Properties: Dark colored, mobile liquid; Sp. Gr. 1.2; wt. per gal. 10 lbs.; viscous liquid be low --60 C.; decomposes at 165C. and above; miscible with water and other polar and aromatic solvents; immisci ble with paraffinic oils such as kerosene or petroleum ether; hygroscopic and absorbs moisture rapidly from the air. In the presence of water a decomposition occurs over a period of several hours with a reduction in insecticidal activity and toxicity.
Contains approx. 40 tetraethyl pyrophosphate which has the empirical formulaof CiH.<,0:P4 and a mol. wt. of 290.2. "Nifos"-T has higher biological activity than HETP. In the undiluted form is corrosive to most common metals of construction. The most satisfactory containers are either glass or metal having impervious lacquer liners. Exceedingly toxic to warm-blooded animals when introduced orally or absorbed through the skin. Therefore, handling the material requires careful precautions; it should not be allowed on the skin, inhalation of its vapors should be avoided.
Uss: Very effective in the control of a wide number of insects and mites when applied commercially. May be ap plied as a spray, aerosol or dust. At working concentrations no phytotoxicity is encountered on most plants. Lack of residual toxicity makes its application very promising to all truck crops as well as many others on which a toxic residue is undesirable.
Containers: 5-gal. lacquer-lined drums; 55-gal. lacquer-
lined steel drums.
ContinueJ on next f'-ipe)
068506A
LEXOLDMONOQ5983
i3
n
66
Shipping Classification: Insecticides Agricultural NOIBN Liquid. Class B "Poison" label is required.
Literature: "Nifos-T," Technical Bulletin O-46.
"NIRAN" INSECTICIDE (Monsonfo Porothion)
Molocular Weight: 291.27
Formula:
QH&O.^
CiHsO--P = S
Standard Form: Liquid.
General Information--Properties: Dark brown liquid; assay approx. 96.5%; crystallizing point about oC.; Sp. Gr. 1.26-1.28 at 25/25C. Miscible with aromatic and polar solvents; only slightly miscible in paraffinic solvents and water. Relatively noncorrosive to metals of construction and containers. Toxic to animals but has low plant toxicity.
Uses: Insecticide having high activity against a wide variety of insects and mites. May be applied as a spray, dust, dust suspension or aerosol.
Containers: 5-gal. drums; 55-gal. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Insecticide Agricultural NOIBN Liquid. Class B "Poison" label required.
Literature: "Niran," Technical Bulletin O-52; "Handle Parathion Safely," folder.
NITRATING ACID {Mixed Acid)
Standard Form: Liquid.
Typical Analysis:
Nitric Acid (HNOj) Sulfuric Acid (HjSO*) Oxides of Nitrogen (N;03)
80-15 80.0 % 15.0 %
0.25%
45-53 45.0 % 53.0 %
0.25%
Uses: Nitrating in the chemical industry, particularly in the manufacture of explosives and dyestufTs. Special mixtures can be furnished to meet individual requirements.
Containers: no-gal. drums; 75 and 50-ton tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Nitrating Acid. Corrosive liquid (white label required).
a
NITRIC ACID
Molecular Weight: 63.01
Formula: HNOj
Standard Form: 36 B4-, 38 B6., 40 Bi., and 42 Be.
Typical Analysts: % HN03: 360 Be., 52.3%; 380 Bd., 56.5%; 40 Bd., 61.4%; 420 Bd., 67.2%. Sp. Gr. will not vary more than 0.50 terms of Be.; HjSO*, 0.05% max.; HC1 0.002% max. For higher strengths refer to Merrimac Divi sion Sales Office.
Uses: Manufacture of insecticides, dyestufTs, drugs, phar maceuticals, explosives, photoengraving, nitrates and nitro products. (See table in general data section.)
Containers: 13-gal. carboys; 15-gal. stainless steel drums; 1,800-gal. tank trucks; 50-ton tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Nitric Acid. Corrosive liquid (white label required).
MONSANTO
orfho-NITROANILINE (A/so known at ortho-aminonhrobonxono)
Molecular Weight: 138.12 Formula: NH2
0NO,
Standard Form: Powder or flakes. Specifications; Yellow-to-orange powder or flakes; M.P 70.oC. min. Assay: powder or flakes 98.70% min.; powde with tricalcium phosphate 98.50% min. Ash: powder or flakes 0.25% max.; powder with tricalcium phosptuu 0.75% max. General Information--Properties: Has a tendency to set up in lumps on standing. It is recommended that it be milled to proper fineness just before using. The addition 01 0.5% tricalcium phosphate reduces the caking tendency CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing its dun and avoid contact with the skin. Uses: An intermediate in the preparation of dyestufTs and in the manufacture of medicinals. Containers: 200-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. "Poison" label required.
ortho-NITROANISOLE {Alto known at ortho-niirophnnylmmthyl effier and 2-methoxynrfrobenxene)
Molecular Weight: 153.13 Formula: OCHs
Standard Form: Liquid.
1
Specifications: Light reddish or light amber liquid; crystal lizing point 9.6C. min. dry basis. Distillation range: ffr' drop 270.0C. min.; 95% 2.oC. max.; dry point 273.0 ^ max.; nitrophenol 0.05% max.
Uses: Production of such dye intermediates as orth^ anisidine and dianisidine; various organic syntheses. CA'-' TION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing its vapop. and avoid contact with the skin.
Containers: 550-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN "Poison" label required.
ortho-NITROBIPHENYL, TECHNICAL
(Afso known as ortho-niirodiphmnyl)
Molocular Weight: 199.20
Formula:
NO2
Standard Form: Crystalline solid.
General Information--Properties: Light yellow-to-r^
dish crystalline solid; crystallizing point 34.5'C. min., B-
325C. approx.
t
0683063
LEXOLDMONOQ5984
MONSANTO
Uses: An intermediate in chemical synthesis where it is um.1 ul in some applications as an alternate for substituted rntrobenrencx. A plasticizer with wide comparability and ],'tt rate of hydrolysis; compatible with the cellulose esters jdJ ethers, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl butyral, polyvinyl relate, polystyrene, rosin and rosin esters, modified phenolic resins, oil-soluble phenolics, alkyd resins and u-getable oils.
Containers: 525-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification; Dye Intermediate NOIBN.
paro-NITROBIPHENYl [Also known at para-nitrodiphonyl)
Molecular Weight: 199.20
Formula:
*------NO;
- and IMS.
Standard Form: Brown crystalline solid. Crystallizing point 1 ic.o C. min.
Usos: As an intermediate in dyestuff manufacture, in .ncmical synthesis or in the production of resins.
Contoiners: 475-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN.
"'Ha-NITROCHLOROBENZENE Jfftown os moto'chloronitrobonzono)
Wolttulor Waight: 157.56 formula: Cl
.Till'" I'U
Standord Form: Cast solid.
^Pacifications: Greenish-yellow crystalline mass, clear "hen melted; crystallizing point 43.9 C, nun. ^f**: !`ur conversion into various dyestuff intermediates, `ilvroamlincs and chlorobenzidmes. CAUTION: This P,l,duct is toxic. Avoid breathing its vapors. Avoid contact "uh the skm. Toxicitv reference: U. S. Public Health bulletin No. 2'1 ^ 194,),
Cnt0in%n. ?00.lb drum$
^pPP'n. Clossiflcation: Dye Intermediate NOIBN.
"ls"n ' label required.
.1
<A|h0|rNITROCHLOROBENZENE
n'*n oi ortho-chloronilrobtnzm) W.i.h.: ,57.56
OttflUlo; Cl NO,
,,,,,d.
Greenish-yellow crystalline mass; crystal'int 31 - (; ;on sample as received':. I:,JS n^r(t'r'ilraU(>n * dyestuff intermediates CAUTION: lf|al is tnXK ,.\void breathing its vapors. Avoid
n-c
67
contact with the skin. Toxicity reference: L\ S. Public Health Bulletin No. 271 (1941). Containers: 550-th. steel drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification'. Dye Intermediate NOIBN. "Poison" label required.
pora-NITROCHLOROBENZENE (A/so known os para-chloronitrobonzmnm)
Molecular Weight: 157.56 Formula: Cl
NO, Standord Form: Flakes. Specifications: Light greenish-yellow flaked solid; can also be supplied in fused form; crystallizing point 82.5 C. min. Uses: Preparation of dyestuff intermediates. CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing its vapors and avoid contact with the skin. Toxicity reference: U. S. Public Health Bulletin No. 271 (1941). Contoiners: 325-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. "Poison" label required.
pora-NITROPHENOt (A/so known as paro-bydroxynitrobonzmno)
Molecular Weight: 139.11 Formula: OH
NO:
Standord Form: Granules.
Specificotions: Brown granular mass; M.P. (dry basis 112.0 C. min., assay 96.5% mm.; water-insolubie material 0.20max.; alcohol-insoluble material 0.20% max.
Uses: .An intermediate in the production of dyestuffs and photographic chemicals such as para-aminophcnol and methvl para-aminophenol; fungicide to prevent mold growth on chrome-tanned leather. CAUTION: This prod uct :s toxic Avoid breathing its dust or vapors and avoid contact w ith the skin.
Containers: coo-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. ' Poison" label required.
OCTAOECYL ISOCYANATE (Ultocyanaiooctadocano)
Molecular Weight: 295 (theoretical
Formuto: CH . CH,,,:NCO
Co'iU'iiuJ
m \: /u<\
0685066
LEXOLDMONOQ5985
o-p
68
Standard Form: Liquid. Typical Analysis: Hydrolyzable chlorides 0.25% max.; distillation range I50-i85C. at 4 mm.; amine equivalent 300-315 (gms. isocyanate per gm. mole of secondary amine); Sp. Gr. 0.86 at 25C. General Information--Properties: Highly reactive organic isocyanate; oily, light yellow liquid, slightly cloudy at room temperature; reacts readily with water, alcohols, amines and other compounds containing active hydrogen. Technical grade contains some hexadecyl isocyanate. Uses: Organic synthesis, treatment of paper, waterproofing textiles. Containers: i-gal. bottles; 5-gal cans; 55-gal. drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Literature: "Monsanto Isocyanates," Technical Bulletin P-125.
ortho-PHENETIDINE (Alto known at ortho-aminophmnylothyl othor, orthoaminophonofblo and 2~aminoothoxybonzono)
Molecular Weight: 137.18 Formula: OC^Ht
Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Dark red liquid; crystallizing point (as re ceived) --4.oC. min. Distillation range: first drop 23i.oC. min.; 95% (1-96 ml) 2.oC. max.; dry point 234.oC. max.; solubility in HC1 complete. Uses: An intermediate in the production of dyestuffs. CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing its vapors and contact with the skin. Containers: 475-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. "Poi son" label required.
para-PHENETIDINE (Alto known at paro-aminophonylothyl othor, paraaminophonotolo and 4-aminoothoxybonzono)
Molecular Weight: 137.18 Formula: OC2H
MONSANTO
Containers: 475-lb. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Dye Intermediate NOIBN. "p son" label required.
PHENOL (Alto known at carbolic acid and hydroxybonzono)
Molecular Weight: 94.11 Formula: OH
Standard Form: Solid or liquid.
Specifications: Crystalline solid, U.S.P.: White crystal!, solid; melt, colorless mobile liquid; solution in water (1. clear and colorless; non-volatile residue (too C.) 0.0: max.; crystallizing point 40.6C. min. Distillation ran, first drop l8o.oC. min.; 100% (first drop to dry pen 2.oC. max.; 50% to dry point 0.2'C. max. Liquids: Colorless mobile liquids; assay: liquid 85%, 85 86.0%; liquid 88%, 88.0-89.0%.
Uses: An intermediate in the production of dyestuffs; pi duction of resins for molding; preparation of varnish enamels, lacquers and paints; selective solvent in the man facture of lubricating oils; disinfectant; textile printing; pi duction of explosives, synthetic tanning matenals, phanr ceuticals and medicinais, antiseptics, germicides and pi servatives, deodorants, soaps, embalming fluid, verm exterminators, rubber compounds and photographic chen cals. CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing vapors and contact with the skin.
Grad**: Crystalline solid, U.S.P.; liquid 85 %\liquid 88`
Containers: 475-Ib. steel drums; 200-Ib. tins; tank cart'
Shipping Classification: Phenol. "Poison" label requirt
Literature: "Safe Handling of Phenol," 12-page bookie'
PHENOLPHTHALEIN, U.S.P.
Molecular Weight: 318.31
Formula:
OH OH
NHj
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Dark red liquid; crystallizing point (as re ceived) 4.oC. min. Distillation range: first drop 248.oC. min.; 95% (1-96 ml) 2.oC. max.; dry point 25i.oC. max.; solution in HC1 opalescent max.
Uses: An intermediate in the production of dyestuffs and pharmaceuticals. CAUTION: This product is toxic. Avoid breathing its vapors and contact with the skin.
Standard Form: Powder. Specifications: White powder; MP :wo C. min.; sohjb ity in alcohol (1:15) complete; acidity ml N 1000 NaOH gm. sample) 3.0 ml max.; ash 0.: % max , arsenic o.of1 max.; conforms to U.S.P. test for fluorane and heavy ifl` als; trace max. retained on too mesh Uses: Pharmaceutical preparations. Containers: 250, too and 50-lb. fiber drums, 25-lb. b0*1 Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
0685067
LEXOLDMONOQ5986
T
MONSANTO
I 'HENOLPHTHALEIN, YELLOW, Not U.S.P. ^ ..pt) ' standard Form: Powder.
1 Specification*: Yellow powder; M.P. 257.oC. min.; loss on . drving 0.50% max.; ash 0.10% max.; acidity (ml N/1000 , sodium hydroxide per 2 gm. sample) 5.0 ml max.; solution f m ethyl alcohol 95% (1:15) clear; Sp. Gr. (appar.) 0.500
0.600; none retained on 20 mesh.
| Uit: Pharmaceutical preparations.
') Contoinar*: 150, 100 and 50-lb. fiber drums; 25-lb. boxes.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. I
I
PHENOLSULFONIC ACID
I ystullinc . cr (1:15; ' 0.01 % 1 range. ' y point,' 1
> 85 0-
Melaculor Weight: 174.17
Fermuio: HOCtH<SO&H
Standard Formi Liquid or crystalline mass.
Ganoral Information--Properties: Available as either a 65% or 70% aqueous solution. Light brown-to-black liquid or crystalline mass depending on temperature; assay 65% mm. or 70% min.; contains small amounts of free sulfuric acid, phenols and sulfones.
iffs; pro- . arnishes.
Um: An intermediate in chemical manufacture. Containers: 600-lb. steel drums.
ie manu- /
ing; pro pharma-
Shipping Classification: Acid NOIBN Liquid.
ind pmvermin
c cherm-1 PHENYLACETAMIDE
ithing K' I Wolacular Weight: 135.16
l aid 88^- 1
Formula:
k cars. | require^ . ooklct.
Standard Form: Crystalline powder.
*neral Information--Properties: White crystalline powdcr with mild characteristic odor; assay approx. 98%; M.P. about 158`C.
A precursor for the manufacture of penicillin; can be Uscd concomitantly with beta-phenylethylamine. Containers: 125-lb, fiber drums.
dipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
phenylacetic acid
10 wn as alpha-toluic acid) Wl*cular Weight: 136.14 Formula;
^>CH;COOH ^*Pdard Form: Crystalline solid.
NaOH 1C o.oO\,,
. bo*c'
w>K*r* *n*orrna^n--Properties: White crystalline solid c^aractcristic odor; M.P. about 76-77C.; assay approx.
^asc for manufacture of esters in perfume industry; 'n manufacture of pharmaceuticals; precursor
lhe manufacture of penicillin. ^ttainers: 125-lb. fiber drums.
'Pping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
P
69
PHENYLACETIC ACID, POTASSIUM SALT (Solution) (Alto known os potassium phanylacntato)
Formula: <( )> CHjCOOK
Standard Form: Liquid. Spociflcations: Clear, pale yellow liquid with characteristic odor; assay 64.0% min.; pH range 7.0-8.0; refractive index 1.475-1.482 at 25^C.; Sp. Gr. at 25725^0. 1.250-1.270.
Gtnoral Information--Proportios: Use of the liquid form of the potassium salt facilitates the handling of phenylacetic acid and reduces the odor problem. Two pounds of the solution are equivalent to one pound of phenylacetic acid. Usas: As a precursor in the manufacture of Penicillin G. Containers: 540-lb. drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
bota-PHENYLETHYLAMINE (Alto known as 1 -amino-2-phonylothano)
Molecular Weight: 121.18 Formula: _____
^>CHaCHaNHi
Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Clear, colorless to slightly yellow liquid assay 99.0% min. Distillation range: first drop 197.0 C min.; 95% (r--96 ml) 2.5 C. max.; dry point 204.0 C. max General Information--Proportios: Undergoes all chemical reactions characteristic of primary amines. Care should be exercised to minimize exposure of beta-phenylethylamine to the air since it rapidly absorbs carbon dioxide to form a carbonate. Uses: A precursor for giving increased yields of Penicillin G. Can be used in the form of a liquid or in the form of the acetate or hydrochloride in an aqueous solution.
Containers: 55-gal. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
PHENYL ISOCYANATE Moiocular Woight: 119 Formula: C^H^NCO Spociflcations: Amine equivalent 119-124 (gms. isocyanate per gm. mole of secondary amine); hydrolyzable chloride 0.05% max.; B.P. i66C.; freezing point about -- 30C.; Sp. Gr. 1.1 at 20C. Gonorol Information--Proportios: Very slightly soluble in water; decomposes on exposure; solubility in benzene in finite. Containers: i-gal. glass bottles; 55-gal. drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
PHOSPHORIC ACID (Orthophotphoric Acid)
Moiocular Woight: 98.00
Formula: H3PO4
(Continued on next page)
068506a
LEXOLDMONOQ5987
p
70
Specifications: Clear, water-white liquid miscible with water in all proportions; 75% and 85% HjPO. (Other con centrations supplied on request.)
General Information--Properties: Density and composi tion of water solutions of orthophosphoric add at I5/4C.
DENSITY GM./CC.
I. IOO I. I50 1.200 1.250 1.300
1-339 1-350 1.400 1.450 1.500 1.550 1.581 1.600 1.650
1.693 1.700
1-750 1.800 1.850 1.874
DECREASE PER 1C. O.OOO3O O.OOO35 O.OOO45 0.00050 O.OOO55 O.OOO55 0.00060 0.00060 0.00060 O.OOO65 0.00070 O.OOO77 O.OOO75 O.OOO75 0.00080 0.00080 0.00080 0.00080 0.00080 0.00080
%HjPO
17.52 25.25 32.52 39-22
45-51 50.00 51.22
56.85 62.27
67-35 72.11 75-00
76.75 81.30 85.00 85.63 89.88
94-15 98.13 100.00
%PiOi 12.69 18.29
23-55 28.41
32.96 36.21 37-10 41.17 45.10
48.78 52.23
54-32
55-59 58.88 61.56 62.02 65.10 68.19 71.07
72.43
%P
5-54 7.98 10.28 12.40
14-39 15.81 16.19
17-97 19.68 21.29 22.79 23.71 24.26 25.70 26.87
27.07 28.41 29.76 31-02 31.61
The density of more concentrated adds increases approxi mately linearly (within the range 72.44% to 85 % P20s) with the excess P20b over 72.44% according to the equation: Density at I5/4C.= 1.874 + 0.0171 (%P2Oj--72.43).
Uaot: To increase translucency and improve color of porce lains and as a vitrifying agent and flux; manufacture of so dium phosphates, caldum phosphates and other phosphates; manufacture of ethylene gas; production of albumin deriva tives; drying agent in the synthesis of various intermediate chemicals and dyes; process engraving and litho trades; penetrant to aid in the absorption of the gum on envelopes; manufacture of double and triple superphosphates and am monium phosphate; the manufacture of gelatin; substitute for tartaric and dtric adds in jelly, preserves and soft drinks; opacifler in glass manufacture; pickling and cleaning metals; manufacture of certain pharmaceutical chemicals and dental cements; glycerophosphate manufacture and purification of hydrogen peroxide; for brightening the finish on rope and twine; coagulant of rubber latex; manufacture of rustproof ing compounds; silage preservation; defecating and clarifying agent in sugar; for brightening the color of silk; dyeing of cotton; calico printing; water softening and correction of alkalinity.
Grodet: U.S.P.; food, meets all U.S. Pure Food Law re quirements; commercial, clear, water-white liquid; Phosilage, meets all U.S. Food Law requirements.
Containers: Special 650-lb. (approx.) tight oak bbls.; 15gal. stainless steel drums; 13-gal. carboys; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Phosphoric Acid.
PHOSPHORIC ACID (Tefrophospfioric Acid)
Gonoral Information--Properties: Clear, water-white vis cous liquid; PjOi, 83-84%; does not crystallize at -- 50C.; Sp. Gr. 2.060 at 20C., 1.983 at iooC., 1.960 at i25C.
Uses: For industrial applications where a high-strength phosphoric acid is desired and as a drying agent.
Containers*. t3-gal. carboys.
Shipping Clossification: Phosphoric Acid.
MONSANTO
)
PHOSPHOROUS ACID
'
Molecular Weight: 82.00
.
Formula: HjPO*
Specifications: Clear, water-white liquid, miscible with water in all proportions as 70% H3PO3.
General Information--Properties: Typical values: Sp, Gr. 1.420 at 25C.; electrical conductivity--approx, 0.15 rciprocal ohms; boiling point 70% solution--I25C. at 76c mm. Solution becomes saturated at - 20 C. and freczn ^
solid at approx. -- 50C. Refractive index of supercooled 100% HjPOs at 30C. is 1.4420.
Uses: Intermediate in production of phosphites. Strong though sometimes slow reducing agent.
Containers: 13-gal. carboys.
Shipping Classification: Adds, NOIBN, liquid.
^
PHOSPHORUS, ELEMENTAL (A/so known os yollow phosphorus and white phosphorus)
General Information--Properties: Light yellow, wax-like,1 semi-transparent solid; bums spontaneously in air to fora P2O6; M.P. 44.iC.; very soluble in carbon bisulfide; insoi-t uble in water.
Uses: Manufacture of phosphorus alloys, phosphoric anhy dride, phosphorus compounds, phosphoric acid, rodent poisons, flares, smoke screens, etc.
Grodes: Monsanto process of manufacture provides over 99-9% purity.
Containers: 400-lb. drums; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Phosphorus Yellow. Toxic and^ inflammable (yellow label required).
PHOSPHORUS OXYCHLORIDE (Also known as phosphoryl chloride)
Molecular Weight: 153.35
t
Formula: POClj
Standard Form: liquid.
Specifications: Water-white to yellow liquid; crystallize point o.8C. min.; assay 99.0% min. Distillation range: fin1 drop io6.oC. min.; 95% (1-^6 ml) i.5C. max.; dry port1108.5C. max.; PClj 0.20% max.; iron 0.0005% max.
Uses: A chlorinating agent and catalyst in the preparation of various intermediates, dyestuffs, medicinals; reagent ># the preparation of acetic anhydride and organic phosphate CAUTION: Care must be exercised in handling this pr^'
uct. Avoid breathing its vapors. Avoid contact with the sk^1 It reacts with water with explosive violence.
Containers: 675-lb. nickel drums.
Shipping Classification: Phosphorus Oxychloride. Con0' sive liquid (white label required).
PHOSPHORUS PENTOXIDE (A/to known os phosphoric anhydride, phosphoric o*l<r and solid P20&)
Molecular Weight: 141.96 Formulo: P2Os
Standard Form: White amorphous powder.
0685069
h
LEXOLDMONOQ5988
1
MONSANTO
p
71
vith V
'Tig
us) like,
General Informotion--Properties
vapor pressures: [after J. C. Southard and R. A. Nelson--
J.A.C.S., 59.91 1 (1937)] p = vapor pressure in cm. of mercury
T - absolute Temperature
A (low temperature form) Logmp = 9-792--(5000 T)
B (high temperature form) Logiop = it.113--(7930 T)
L (liquid)
Logmp = 6.809--(4320 T)
Atmospheric sublimation temperature: 358.9'C-
Heat of vaporization:
A--22,800 calories per gm. molecule
B--36,200 calories per gm. molecule
I.--19,700 calories per gm. molecule
Heat of fusion: 16,500 calories per gm. molecule
Probable molecular formula of vapor: POio
U*e: Manufacture of organic and phosphorus compounds and as a catalyst. A vigorous drying and dehydrating agent.
Containeri: 400 and 60-lb. net drums.
Shipping Classification: Phosphoric Anhydride. Inflam mable solid (yellow label required).
HOSPHORUS TRICHLORIDE
nb.vdeni
Molecular Weight; 137.35 formula: PCI*
Standard Form: Liquid. ^ Specifications: Water-white liquid; Sp. Gr. 1.582-1.58731
is.s 15.5 C. Distillation range: first drop 74.5 C. min.; dry Pmnt -8.0 C. max.; total range 3.0'C. max.
Uses: A chlorinating agent and catalyst in the preparation of arious intermediates and dyestuffs; reagent in the prepara'ion ot acetic anhydride, organic phosphates, germicides and medicinals; manufacture of phosphorus oxychlonde and rhosphurus pentachloride; in producing iridescent metallic deposits. CAUTION: Care must be exercised in handling -his product. Reacts with water. Avoid breathing its vapors. Av oid contac: > ith the skin.
Containers: 7oo-lb. (approx.) nickel drums.
dipping Clossification: Phosphorus Chloride. Corrosive 'iquid white label required;.
1,1 ''HALIC ANHYDRIDE d Molecular Woight: 148.11
'M" formula: CO O C--0
Standard Form: Flakes.
^ecifleotiont: White flakes; ash 0.03% max.; assay essen-
0%t6
| An intermediate in the production of dyestuffs, per-
| -'ne bases, alcohol denaturants, pharmaceuticals and plas1 i/ers such as dibutvl phthalate, dimethyl phthalatc, di| ';,'l phthalatc. phthalyl glvcolates and alkyd resins.
sftntoinor*: 80-lb. bags.
pipping Clotsiflcofion: Phthalu Anhvdndc.
1 V
1
PHTHALYL CHLORIDE (Phthaloyl Chbrid*) Molecular Woight: 203.03
Formula: ( iCOCI
1v - coci
Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Yellowish liquid; assay 9yo% min.; crys tallizing point 9.0 C. min. Usov. Manufacture of plasticizers and resins. Containers: 500-lb. nickel drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Corrosive liquid (white label required).
PIPERIDINE (Also known os htxahydropyridin*) Moleculor Weight: 85.15
Formula:
Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Clear, water-white liquid of characteristic odor; assay 98^ min.; pyridine 1.0% max.; Sp. Gr. 0.864 0.870 at 15.5 15.5 C.; distillation range 105.0 C. min. start; 108.0 C. max. dry point. Uses: An intermediate in the manufacture of pharmaceuti cals, wetting agents and germicides. Grades: Also available in 95% grade. Containers: 375-lb. steel drums; 7'4 and 38-ib. drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Inflammable material (red label required).
PLASTIC METAPHOSPHATE Formula: K-;NafPO,)s or KNas(PO,),, Standard Form: Powder. Typical Analysis: P.-05j 67.7%. General information -- Properties: White powder; dis solves in water to form neutral, high viscosity solutions; attrition action necessary to bieak gel surface film for rapid dissolution in water; solubility up to 30% solution readily obtained; 30^ solution has a viscosity similar to treshlvmade honey; viscosity decreases on standing, thin films of solution air dry to transparent films. These nlms arc hygro scopic m high humidities. Uses: Suggested as a solution for priming and filling lime plaster, wood or other porous surfaces bclore papering or painting; vehicle for other fillers and water paints .brushing consistency obtained with less filler or pigment than when water is used, humectant properties assist in slower drving of surface finishes which crack when dried too rapidly . water softener; cleaner for painted walls; siting agent lot textile yarns and fabrics, agent lor increasing viscosity in flotation work. Containers: joo-lb. net fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Sodium Phosphate.
0669070
LEXOLDMONOQ5989
PLASTICS
PLASTICS_______________________
"CEREX" STYRENE COPOLYMER PLASTIC
Ganerol Information: "Cerex" 250 Styrene Copolymer is a rigid thermoplastic molding material which gives molded parts
with better heat deformation resistance and dimensional stability than other thermoplastics. Has an ASTM heat distortion point of 227-234F. and will withstand prolonged boiling in water without distortion.
PROPERTY
VALUE
UNITS
ASTM
Mechanical Tensile Strength Elongation Modulus of Elasticity Hardness Flexural Strength Deflection Impact Strength
Machining Qualities
7,000--10,000 1-5--2.5 4-5 X IO5 M70--M80 10,000--15,000 0.20--0.30 0.25--0.35
Good
Lbs. per sq. in.
Percent
In tension, lbs. per sq. in.
Rockwell
Lbs. per sq. in.
Inches
jl2od, ft. lbs. per in. of notch /
| for %" x Yi" bar.
J
D638-49T D638-49T * D638-49T D785.48T D79O-49T D79O-49T
D256-47T
Thermal Specific Heat Thermal Expansion Thermal Conductivity
Heat Distortion Resistance to Heat Deformation under Load
0.32 6-8 x to-6 1.9 X IO-4
227--234F.(io8--112C.) Boilable (for short periods) 0.40--0.50
Cal. per gm. per C. in./in. per C. Cal. per sec. per sq. cm.
per C. per cm. @ 264 psi
Percent, 4,000 psi (& 50 C.
'
D696-44
CI77-45 D648-45T '
D62I-48T 1
Optical Color Possibilities
Nearly Unlimited (crystal slightly yellow)
Chemical Specific Gravity Moisture Absorption Burning Rate Resistance to: Alkalies Acids Solvents
Water Oxygen Effect of Sunlight
1.05--1.09 0.04--0.05 i'; min. (Slow)
Percent
Excellent Attacked by strong oxidizing acids Soluble in esters, aromatics, higher alcohol,
and chlorinated hydrocarbons. Excellent Excellent Slight
D792-48T D57O-42 D635-44
Electrical
Power Factor
Dielectric Constant Loss Factor Dielectric Strength Volume Resistivity Tendency to Track Arc Resistance
/.OOOI -- .0003 < .0001--.0003 V.OOOI --.0005
2.5--2.7 .00025---0014 Greater than 400 Greater than io1J None
120--135
60 cycles'! 1 KC > 1 MC * 60--io cycles, sec. 60--io6 cycles/sec. Short time, volts per mil, '-s' thick Ohm--cm.
Secs.
D15O-47T
D15O-47T D1SO-47T DI49-44 D257-49T
D495-48T
Molding Type Molding Quality Injection Molding Temperature Injection Molding Pressure Effect on Metal Inserts Bulk Factor Mold Shrinkage
Thermoplastic Excellent 375--700
10,000 None
1-7--2.4 0.002--0.008
"F. Psi
Granules In. per in.
D9S4-48T .
NOTE: All tests run at 23"C. and 50 % R.H. unless otherwise specified.
The above data represent average values determined on virgin molding powder under appropriate ASTM tests conducted on the present range of "Lustrex" colors and formulations. Any results determined in the field which exhibit major variations from the
above data are attributable to dissimilar molding conditions or the introduction of additional materials to "Lustrex" molding powders as manufactured.
Uses: The unique combination of high heat distortion, dimensional stability, and added strength characteristics suggest many potential uses for household merchandise, electrical components, surgical and medical appliances, and industrial applications.
Containers: Bags or drums.
,
Shipping Classification: Resin Synthetic NOIBN Without Filler.
Literature: Development Bulletins.
Q6850? 1
LEXOLDMON005990
73
FIBESTOS" cellulose-acetate sheets
General Information: "Fibestos" Cellulose-Acetate Sheets have a limitless range of colors, strength and toughness. Easily punched, cemented, stamped, drilled and sawed. Available in a wide range of thicknesses and in an extremely wide variety of transparent, translucent, pastel and opaque colors, as well as in many mottles, pearls and decorative figurations.
1
<-4^ I 1 <-4</I -4V'I
4V'I 4-1
1
-45 f-45'1' I-48T
2-4KT 0-4^ 5-44
o-4" o-4"
Tvpe...................................................................................................................................Thermoplastic
Forming Qualities. ...........................................................................................................Excellent
Forming Temperature F............................................................................................... 210-300
Forming Pressure, lbs. per sq. in..................................................................................100-5,000
Molding Methods Applicable........................................................................................Swaging, forming, compression
Specific Gravity.................................................................................................................1.28-1.32
Specific Volume, cu. in. per lb......................................................................................21.6-21.0
Density, lbs. per cu. in....................................................................................................0.046-0.048
Refractive Index ND...................................................................................................... 1.49-1.50
Light Transmission, 0.125" colorless, %....................................................................88-92
Tensile Strength (Note 1), lbs. per sq. in...................................................................4,000-7,500
Elongation, %.................................................................................................................. 15-80
Modulus of Elasticity, in tension, lbs. per sq. in...................................................... 1-3 x io5
Compressive Strength, lbs. per sq. in...........................................................................4,000-30,000
Flexural Strength, lbs. per sq, in.................................................................................. 4,000-15,000
Bursting Strength (Mullen) (Note 1), lbs. per sq. in............................................... 50-500
Impact Strength, Izod (notched) ft. lbs. per in. of notch.......................................1.5-4.0
Impact Strength, Charpy (notched) ft. lbs. per in. of notch.................................. 1.0-4.0
Rockwell Hardness.......................................................................................................... R95-120
Machining Qualities........................................................................................................ Good to Excellent
Burning Rate: .060' sheet...............................................................................................1.5-2.0 (some formulations
Listed by Underwriters Laboratories as slow burning.
self-extinguishing)
Water Absorption 25 C. (Note 1), 24 hrs. Immersion, %......................................1.5-4.0
Thermal Conductivity, cal. per sq. cm. per sec. per 'C. per cm...........................4-6 x io-4
Specific Heat, cal. per C. per gram............................................................................. 0.3-0.45
Thermal Expansion per 'C.............................................................................................6-15 x IO-5
Softening Point, F.......................................................................................................... 140-230
Heat Distortion Point, F.............. ................................................................................130-212
Maximum Recommended Service Temperature--continuous, F........................ 130-160
Volume Resistivity, ohm-cm.......................................................................................... ioio-io12
Dielectric Strength, Short Time lA" thickness, volts per mil................................200-350
Dielectric Constant 25 C, 60 cycles.............................................................................3.5--7.5
to6 cycles............................................................................3.0-5.0
Power Factor, 60 cycles..................................................................................................0.01-0.06
Power Factor, io1, cycles.............. ..................................................................................0.04-0.09
Odor.................................................................................................................................. None to slight
Taste.................................................................................................................................. None to slight
Effect of Metal Inserts....................................................................................................Noncorrosive
Effect of Weak Mineral Acids.......................................................................................Fair resistance
Effect of Strong Acids.................................................................................................... Decomposes
Effect of Weak Alkalis.................................................................................................... Slight
Effect of Strong Alkalis.................................................................................................. Decomposes
Effect of Hot Water........................................................................................................ Softens and swells
Effect of Cold Water.......................................................................................................None
Solubility: Soluble in low molecular weight esters, ketones, hydroxy esters, tetrachlorethane, ethylene dichloride-- alcohol mixtures. Softens in alcohols, esters, Swells in some chlorinated hydrocarbons. Insoluble in aromatic hydrocarbons, aliphatic hydrocarbons, animal oils, mineral oils, and vegetable oils. The above values except where otherwise noted are determined on samples conditioned and tested at 25 C. (77 F.) and 50% R. H.
note 1: This property varies with thickness of sample and with temperature and humidity.
4-4* 1
Uses: May be used for toys, novelties, tablemats, lamp shades, store window sunshades, sequins, greeting cards, specialty phono graph records, laminated identification cards, guide cards and filing equipment, and as base film for duplicating systems.
Containers: Fiber cartons.
Shipping Classification: Cellulose Derivative, Plastic Sheets Other Than Pyroxylin,
liloroturt: "Fabricating Fibestos and Vuepak," Production Information Bulletin No. 50.
'Nt>VSTRIAL resins
.
Standard Forms: Dry powders; ground lump; solution in alcohol, other organic solvents or water. Control Information -- Properties: Industrial Resins are classified as follows:
0685072
LEXOLDMONOQ5991
p
74
PLASTICS
"Luatrvx" Sfyran* Industrial Raiint
"Lustrex" industrial resins can be supplied both as dry powders and dispersions in water. These resins are available in a wjdf' '
range of molecular weights in plasticized and unplasticized compositions. The higher polymers of styrene are characterized bv `
high solution viscosities at low solids content, high softening points and good mechanical strengths. "Lustrex" resins of different
molecular weights may be blended to give intermediate average molecular weight compositions. The "Lustrex" industrial resim
are finding increased use as adhesives, impregnants for paper, leather, wood, glass mat, etc.
'
"Rasimana" Malamino-Formaldahyda Industrial Laminating Ratins
These resins offer a wide range of possibilities. A typical application is decorative laminates with a printed surface shea! impregnated with transparent "Resimene" resins. Such a material offers good abrasion resistance, and will withstand mild acids, alkalies and heat; is practically stainproof. Such laminates are widely used for counter tops, displays, decorative wall and door paneling, and many other applications requiring a durable material. Also, used in the production of glass, fabric and paper base industrial laminates, particularly noteworthy for their high heat resistance and arc resistance.
"Retinox" Ph*nol-Formald*hyd* Industrial Rasins
"Resinox" industrial resins are formulated for a wide variety of uses, including:
grinding wheel resins--For binding the components of abrasive wheels into stronger, more dense, and more resilient wheels. Special formulations to meet special requirements.
laminating resins--For three types of laminates.
Electrical--High dielectrical strength, high surface and volume resistance, low power factor and low moisture absorption are all properties easily obtained with "Resinox" industrial resins. Chemical--Laminates made from "Resinox" industrial resins are excellent because of their inertness and the ability to with- * stand exposure to the action of solvents of mild acids and alkalies.
Mechanical--High mechanical strength, dimensional stability due to the low moisture absorption and a low coefficient of
thermal expansion make "Resinox" industrial resins useful.
|
brake linings--For impregnating components of long wearing, tough, stable brake bands and clutch facings.
poundry resins--Liquid resins suitable as core binders in standard factory practice. Particularly noteworthy for their fast curt
at low temperatures, high tensile strength, low gassing, excellent permeability, good collapsibility and shake out. Also,
dry resins particularly adapted to the production of sand molds for the new "C" or shell molding process. A special bulletin
describing the process is available.
'
specialty rbsins--Offer high mechanical strength, resistance to heat, cold and fungus. Used for impregnating paper, for plywood *
overlays, bonding glass, wood or other insulating material into handy bats, low pressure laminating, pulp moldings, wirt
enameling and for general adhesive purposes. Containers: Drums or tank cars for liquid types; fiber drums for solid types.
j
Shipping Classifications: Synthetic Resins; Varnish or Liquid Glue--varies according to type and use. Literature: Technical bulletins.
'
"LUSTREX" STYRENE MOLDING COMPOUNDS
General Information: A thermoplastic material made by a series of reactions from benzene and ethylene which yields a hard rigid transparent resin. "Lustrex" molding compounds are available as dry powders of various screen sizes in a number of different formulations. Th( heat-resistant material is designated as "Lustrex" LX, the high impact material as "Lustrex" LT, while all other "Lustrex' materials are identified as "Lustrex" L. Both regular and heat-resistant styrene molding compounds are supplied in a full , brilliant color range from sparkling transparent through delicate pastels to rich opaques. "Lustrex" LT can be colored anythin! darker than the base resin's turbid, yellow-white color. The data below represent average values determined on virgin molding powder under appropriate ASTM tests conducted on th< present range of "Lustrex" colors and formulations. Any results determined in the field which exhibit major variations from tl* above data are attributable to dissimilar molding conditions or the introduction of additional materials to "Lustrex" moldinf powders as manufactured.
PROPERTY
Mechanical Tensile Strength Elongation Modulus of Elasticity Hardness Compressive Strength Flexural Strength Deflection Impact Strength Machining Qualities
Lustrax L
VALUE
6,500-8,000
51.8-2.5
4.O-5.O X IO M65-80 14,000-16,000 9,000-13,000 0.15-0.35 0.25-0.35 Good
UNITS
Lbs. per sq. in. Percent In tension, lbs. per sq. in. Rockwell Yield, lbs. per sq. in. Lbs. per sq. in. Inches, 25X. Izod, ft. lbs. per in. of notch
ASTM
D638-4 D638-4Vj D638-49}. D785-4*} D69S-49* D790-49I D790-491 0256-4-
0685073
LEXOLDMONOQ5992
!
PLASTICS
73
> idc 1 hv rent sins
1
PROPERTY
Thermal Specific Heat Thermal Expansion Thermal Conductivity
1
beet ' i,,,,r -osc
ds.
ption with- nt ot
cure Ah''. illotm VS Ol'd , wire
.
Heat Distortion Resistance to Heat Deformation under Load
Optical Refractive Index Light Transmission Color Possibilities
Chemical Specific Gravity Moisture Absorption Burning Rate Effect of Sunlight Resistance to: Alkalies Acids Water Oxygen Solvents
Electrical Power Factor Dielectric Constant Dielectric Strength Volume Resistivity Arc Resistance Tendencv to Track
Molding Type Molding Quality Injection Molding Temperature Injection Molding Pressure Mold Shrinkage Effect on Metal Inserts Bulk Factor Pelleted Granular
VALUE
UNITS
ASTM NO.
0.32 6-8 x io-3 1.9 X I0-*
80-86 Good 0.8-1.0
Cal. per gm. per 'C. Per C. Cal. per sec. per sq. cm.
per C. per cm. CC.
Percent--4,000 psi at <0 C.
D696-42T
Cl7?-45 D648-45T
D62I-48T
1 59 88-90
Unlimited
ND Percent
1.050--1.070 0.03-0.04 Moderate Slight
Percent
Excellent Attacked by strong oxidizing acids Excellent Excellent Soluble in esters, aromatics, higher alcohols
and chlorinated hydrocarbons.
Ds-42-42 Dioo3*49T
D792-48T D570-42 D635-44
0.0001-0.0005 2.45-2.65 Greater than 400 Greater than to13 120-135 None
60--10* cycles 60--io6 cycles Short time, volts per mil, Vt," thick. Ohm Secs.
D150-47T D150-49T D149-44
D495-48T
Thermoplastic Excellent 300-700 3,000 and up 0.002-0.008 None
1.6-1.9 i-7-i 9
=F Lbs. per sq. in. In. per in.
Pellets Granules
D954-48T
, h.irJ
, IUII' vihti^
Mechanical Tensile Strength Elongation--At Yield Ultimate Modulus of Elasticity Hardness Shore Durometer Compressive Strength Flexural Strength Deflection (Yield)
Impact Strength
Machining Qualities
Thermal Specific Heat
< thermal Expansion
,h'k 1
I hcrmal Conductivity
i `''j i
-- 1 I
Heat Distortion Deformation under Load
1
"Lustrtx" LT
4,700-6,000 2.40-3.0 10-15 3.4-3.6 X 10" M10-20, R90-95, LS5-60 92 7,500-8,000 7,500-9,000 0.35-0.50
<0.80-1.20 3.8-4.2 Good
0.30-0.35 3.4-3.8 x 10 " 0.73 x io-J 1.2 X 10* 2.0 X I0~' 190-195 F. (88-91 C.) 176-180 F.(80-82 C.) 0.59 1.09
Lbs. per sq. in. Percent Percent In tension, lbs. per sq. in. Rockwell
Yield, lbs. per sq. in. Lbs. per sq. in. Inches Izod, ft. lbs. per in. of notch
for >-" x bar for '1' x '4" bar.
D638-49T D638-49T
D638-49T D785-48T
D695-49T D"90-49T D790-49T
D2S6-47T
Cal. per gm. per C. Per C.
((! 0 C. Cal. sec. C. env cm (" 25 C. Cal. sec. C. cm-' cm (" 60 C. Cal. sec. C. cm: cm (1 j" x l4" bar)
(''}" x V bar) Percent--2,000 psi at so C. Percent--4,000 psi at ^o C.
D696-44
D648-45T D621-48T
tContinued on next page
0685074
LEXOLDMON005993
PLASTICS
____________________ PROPERTY__________________________ VALUE______________________________ UNITS
Optical Refractive Index Light Transmission Color Possibilities
Not Applicable --.05o"-i5 %
Translucents Opaque
Percent
Chemical Specific Gravity Moisture Vapor Transmission
. Moisture Absorption
Nitroglycerine Absorption Burning Rate Resistance to:
Alkalies Acids Water Oxygen Solvents
1.05-1.10 0.0003-0.0005 0.55 Less than 0.55% 1.0 in./min. (Moderate)
g/in2 '24 hrs. Percent maximum
Excellent Attacked by strong oxidizing acids Excellent Excellent Soluble in esters, aromatics, higher alcohols
and chlorinated hydrocarbons.
Electrical Power Factor
Dielectric Constant
Dielectric Strength Volume Resistivity Arc Resistance Tendency to Track
.001-.004 .002-.005 .002-.005 2.55-2.70 2.55-2.70 2.55-2.70 Greater than 400
Greater than io13 25-30 None
60 cps. 1 KC. 1 MC. 60 cps. 1 KC. 1 MC. Short time and step by step,
volts per mil, H' thick. Ohm Secs.
Molding Type Molding Quality Recommended Mold Temperature Injection Molding Temperature Injection Molding Pressure Mold Shrinkage Effect on Metal Inserts Bulk Factor Pelleted
Thermoplastic Excellent 180-190 400-600 5,000 and up .003-.010 None
1.8
F. F. Lbs. per sq. in. In. per in.
Pellets
Mechanical Tensile Strength Elongation Modulus of Elasticity Hardness Flexural Strength Deflection Impact Strength Machining Qualities
Thermal Specific Heat Thermal Expansion Thermal Conductivity Heat Distortion Resistance to Heat Deformation under Load
Optical Color Possibilities
Chemical Specific Gravity Moisture Absorption
"lustrex" LX
7.000-8,000 1.8-2.4 5.0-6.O X IOi M65-80 10.000-14,000 0,25-0.40 0.25-0.35 Good
0.32 6-8 x to-1 1.9 X IO-4 93-97 Will withstand hot water 0.38-0.40
Unlimited
1.05-1.07 0.04-0.05
Lbs. per sq. in. In tension, lbs. per sq. in. Rockwell Lbs. per sq. in., 25 C. Inches, 25 C. Izod, ft. lbs. per in. of notch
Cal. per gm. per C. Per C. Cal. per sec. per C. C. (264 psi) Percent, 4,000 psi at 50 C.
Percent
0685075
ASTM Sl( D542-42 DIO03-49T
D792-48T D570-42 D635-44
D150-47T D150-491
D149-44 D257-49T D495-48T
D954-4^
D638-49T D638-49T I)638-49T D785-4*1'. 1,790-491 D790-49 * D256-47T
D696-44 Cl 77-45 D648-451 D62l-48J
D792-48^ D570-4;
LEXOLDMONOQ5994
PLASTICS
p
77
PROPERTY
VALUE
UNITS
' Clhinuji (Comd.)
'<42-42 JO3-49T
Burning Rate Resistance to:
Alkalies
Acids
Solvents
Vc-42 '''35-44
Water Oxygen Effect of Sunlight
tUancoi Power Factor Dielectric Constant Dielectric Strength Volume Resistivity Tendency to Track Arc Resistance
Slow
Excellent Attacked bv strong oxidizing acids Soluble in esters, aromatics, higher alcohols
and chlorinated hydrocarbons. Excellent Excellent Slight
0.0001-0.0005
2.5-2.7 Greater than 400 Greater than to1None 120-135
60--iofi cycles 60--iofi cycles Short time, volts per mil, 1 s' thick. Ohm--cm.
Secs.
' ! SO47T M50-49T
Molding Molding Quality Injection Molding Temperature Injection Molding Pressure Effect on Metal Inserts Bulk Factor Mold Shrinkage
Excellent 350-700 4,000 and up None 1.6-1.9 .002-008
F. Psi
Pellets In. oer in.
S'OTE: All tests conducted at 23cC.> 50', R,H. unless otherwise indicated.
ASTM NO.
DISO-47T DlSO-4-T D149-44 D495-48T
D954-48T
M49-44 -'-45>1'.
;3495-4>i 1
U**t: The "Lustrex" molding compounds are used for housewares, luxury packages, refrigerator parrs, toys, radio cabinets television masks and lenses, wall tile, electronic components, military applications, notions, novelties, industrial pipe and fittings and appliance insignia.
Contain*TM: Bags or drums.
Shipping Classification: Synthetic Resin Without Filler.
Litarotur*: Technical Bulletins.
NITRON" CELLULOSE-NITRATE SHEETS
! H>C4'4^ 1
DM*-4y l-)6,S-44`. n-^-4*. V-V0-4* . D-nO-4*. .
iPou<''44
Control Information: A cellulose-nitrate plastic which continues as the most suitable material for many exacting uses such as drawing instruments, fountain pens, tool handles, tooth brush handles, heel coverings, watch and instrument crystals. The range f colors and special effects obtainable is unlimited. Easy to fabricate and can be molded, drawn or blown.
'T ype................................................................................................... Forming Quality............................................................................ Forming Temperature F............................................................... Forming Pressure, lbs. per sq. in................................................ Tendency to Cold Flow............................................................. Extruding........................................................................................... Specific Gravity.............................................................................. Specific Volume, cu. m. per lb.................................................... Density, lbs. per cu. in............................................................. Refractive Index ND.................................................................. Ultimate Tensile Strength, lbs. per sq. in....................... Elongation, %........................................................................ Modulus of Elasticity, in tension, lbs. per sq. in.......... Impact Strength, Charpy (notched) ft. lbs. per in. of notch Compressive Strength, lbs. per sq. in........................... Flexural Strength, lbs. per sq. in....................................... Rockwell Hardness................................................................ Machining Qualities......................................................... burning Rate.......................................................................... Thermal Conductivity, cal, per cirr per sec. per C. per cm. Specific Heat, cal. per C. per gram...................................... I hermal Expansion per F..........................................................
per C...................................................... Maximum Recommended Service Temperature--continuous. Softening Point, F...............
Heat Distortion Point, F.. . Effect of Heat, dry...............
Volume Resistivity, ohm-cm.
......................... Thermoplastic
. .............Limited see note 1
.....................200-250
.................100-5,000
. . ... Slight to marked
.............See note 2
.................1.35-1.85 .................20.5-19.8
............ 0.0488-0.0504
.......... 1.48-1.58 . . . . 5,000-10,000
........ 10-50 . . . 2-4 x 10^
. . . .4.0-5.6 . . . , 20,000-30,000
. ...8,000-10,000
.............R95-H5 .......... Very good
. . . Very rapid
........ 3.1-5.1 x 1O-1 . . .0.34-0.38
........ 6.5-8.9 x 10
.............. 12.0-16.0 x IO-'
F. .........no F. .................160-195 Decomposes at 272 F. in 30 minutes
. .........IJO-150
. . . Discolors on continued heating at 212 F. Decomposes at
higher temperatures.
... . 2-30 x 101'1
Continued on
0685076
LEXOLDMON005995
PLASTICS
Dielectric Strength, short time, volts per mil. Dielectric Constant, 60 cycles........................... Dielectric Constant, to6 cycles.......................... Power Factor, 60 cycles...................................... Power Factor, to6 cycles..................................... Odor.......................................................................... Taste.........................................................................
600-1,200
S-7-7-3 .6.2 0.06-0.15 0.07-0.10 None or camphorous Tasteless or slight
Effect of Age.......................................................... . Effect of Sunlight................................................. Effect of Ultraviolet Light...................................
Slight hardening and yellowing Yellows and embrittles Yellows and decomposes on
Effect of Weak Mineral Acids............................. Effect of Strong Acids...........................................
extended exposure Good resistance Attacked by oxidizing acids.
Good resistance to most
nonoxidizing acids at temper
Effect of Weak Alkalis.................................. Effect of Strong Alkalis................................ Water Absorption, 24 hrs. immersion, % Effect of Hot Water....................................... Effect of Cold Water...................................... Effect of Metal Insens..................................
atures up to 100 F. Very slowly decomposes Decomposes o.6-2.0 Softens, slight shrinkage None Largely noncorrosive, holds
inserts well
Solubility:
Soluble in alcohols, ketones, esters. Insoluble in aromatic hydrocarbons, aliphatic hydrocarbons, mineral oils,
animal oils, vegetable oils.
The above values except where otherwise noted are determined on samples conditioned and tested at 25 C.
(77F.) and 50% R. H.
note r. "Nitron" must be molded at low temperatures, hence only forming, drawing, and simple molding operations can be performed. Ordinary compression molding is impractical.
NOTE 2: "Nitron" is compounded with solvent for processes that require easy flowability,e.g. extrusion. Solventfree compositions decompose at lower temperatures than are required to render them flowable.
Containers: Fiber cartons.
Shipping Classification: Cellulose Derivative, Plastic Sheets Pyroxylin.
POlYVINYt-BUTYRAl RESINS
Gonorol Information: Compounds of polyvinyl-butyral resins were developed during the war as elastomers for fabric coidi free film, and in. molded and extruded products. Used as fabric coatings in such articles as military waterproof clothing, hot* gear and lister bags. By varying the degree of plasticization and the quantity and type of fillers and other ingredients these resins can be compoune into plastics ranging from hard, stiff molding materials to extremely soft and extensible products. Can be compounded to any* including a dear colorless transparent. Polyvinyl-butyral plastics are unique among the vinyl elastomers in that by incorporation of certain ingredients, they can becw in a manner similar to the vulcanization of rubber. This curing renders the plastic more resistant to heat and insoluble un common solvents. It also allows the rubber processor to employ the plastic in his usual operations in virtually the same rubber. Soaps and common washing chemicals have no harmful effect other than slight extraction of plastidzer by hoi water, results some stiffening after many washings. Cured stocks can be washed in hot water, boiled or steam sterilized with no etfect other i slight plasticizer extraction. Because of the many variables present in a coating operation induding coating technique and nature of the uhric, the folios information is presented on a typical transparent vinyl-butyral composition tested in film form.
Proportion Specific Gravity at 25/256C............................................................................................ 1-077 Tensile Strength (ASTM D-412)................................................................................... 1,650 psi Elongation at Break............................................................................................................. 300% Shore Hardness........... ......................................................................................................... 40 Brittle Point (ASTM D-746)............................................................................................ --49C. Modulus of Rigidity at 25C.............................................................................................250 psi at -- 20C.........................................................................................37,000 psi Heat Resistance (24 hrs. at I05C.)............................ ....................................................2.9% weight loss Water Absorption (24 hrs. at 25C.)............................................................................... 2.7% Weathering Twin Arc Weathercmcter................... ..................... ................................ ...............200 hrs.--negligible Sun Lamp...................................................................................................................... 140 hrs.--very slight ing Florida Exposure (2 months).............................. .................................................... 180 sun hours
.hinge
0685077
LEXOLDMONOQ5996
T
PLASTICS
p 79
1
On a typical coated fabric consisting of a 3.50 cotton sheering coated with 1.5 ounces per square yard of Monsanto vinyi butyral, the lollowmg information was obtained:
Hydrostatic Strength MulJen........................................................................................................................60 psi Suter (50 cm. for 1 hr.)......................................................................................... No seepage
Flex Resistance (R. H. Macy, Bureau of Standards Test) 10,000 folds and creases..No effect Stain Resistance
No stain caused by:.................................................................................................Coffee, tea, ketchup, mus tard, ink, cooking oils and fats, jam
Stains caused by:..................................................................................................... Printing ink, lipstick, shoe , polish, iodine
Vt'ashability........................................................................................................................Sustains ten washings in neutral soap and warm water without appreciable deterioration. The fabric can be ironed on the un coated side.
Um: Monsanto's transparent vinyl-butyral compositions are recommended for coating of textiles in the general fields of water proof apparel, household furnishings, and related applications. Butyral can be used in household furnishings such as tablecloths (one of the more outstanding uses), upholstery, slip covers, draperies, bed spreads, cottage sets, dressing table skirts and countless others. The coating adds the valuable properties of water proofness and stain resistance to most of the standard textile applications. Outside the home, a stain-resistant coating for auto mobile seat covers, outdoor furniture, and beach accessories offer additional uses. The resin is also recommended as a basis for various adhesive formulations, plasticizing of phenolic resins and similar industrial resin uses.
Containers: Drums.
Shipping Classification-. Lacquer. Flammable (red label required).
Litoratura: Development Bulletins.
1uinp'-
il.ltH'l
u>
Tun l1, ill.''1 IovVII^
REINFORCED "VUEUTE" CELLULOSE ACETATE
(laminated with Wir* Scrotn for Protecf/va l/sa)
Oanaral Information--Propartias: Originally developed by Monsanto to provide a safe, shatter-resistant glazing material that would end the danger of flying glass during enemy air raids or under shell fire. Consists of I4xi8-meshwirescrecn(othertype$on special order) approximately 0.011' thick laminated between two sheets of clear cellulose acetate. Can be furnished in various thickness. Expansion and contraction through the full range of humidity and a temperature range from --40 F. to I50F. is less than 1%. Remains flexible at --40F. and can be bent over a 3'radius without cracking or crazing. Visible light transmission of sheets of standard thickness is 60-65% (calculated) and ultra-violet transmission at 3130 Angstroms 49% and at 3650 Angstroms 58%. Heat conductivity of sheets of standard thickness is approximately 50 B.T.U. per square foot, per hour, per degree F.
Weights Pot Estimating GAUGE
SIZE
SQ. FT. PER SHEET
WEIGHT PER SQ. FT.
WEIGHT PER SHEET
.032-.034 .032-.034
20x50 24x52
6-944 8.667
0-359 0.359
2.49 lbs. 3.11 lbs.
In order to attain maximum yield it is advisable to study the sizes of pieces needed in respect to the sizes of the standard sheets
Available and cut accordingly.
Glazing for greenhouses, farm buildings, skylights, and many other installations where glass breakage is a problem, or where the material's high ultraviolet transmission and excellent insulating qualities would be advantageous.
Containers: Fiber cartons. Shipping Classification: Cellulose Derivative, Plastic Sheets Other Than Pyroxylin.
*ESIMENE" melamine-formaldehyde molding powders
naral Information--Proparttet: Supplied as cellulose-filled molding compounds. * hermosetting materials, excellent light-fastness; excellent resistance to acids, alkalies, boiling water and the effects of weather 9r>d age; remarkable surface hardness; high resistance; low water absorption; freedom from taste and odor. Special properties maY he gamed by variations of fillers. Excellent dimensional stability. Contoinar*: Drums.
Shipping Classification: Resins Synthetic--vanes according to type and use. literature: Technical bulletins.
,!SlNX" phenol-formaldehyde molding compounds
""'"I Information: Over a period of years, "Resmox" molding matenals have been developed to meet practically every
lmP<mant industrial demand. They include a broad range of general purpose materials; acid, alkaline, water and heat-resistant Materials; low-loss electrical matenals; and a wide range of impact materials.
mce Ellers vary the properties of "Resinox" molding compounds, the following table gives the range attained by the most Lmmon fillers of wood flour, cotton flock, mica and asbestos.
Continued on next page)
0685078
LEXOLDMON005997
p
80
PLASTICS
Proportios: Molding Quality................................................................................... Compression Molding Temperature, F........................................ Compression Molding Pressure, lbs./sq. in................................. Compression Ratio (bulk factor)..................................................... Mold Shrinkage, in. per in................................................................ Specific Gravity.................................................................................... Specific Volume, cu. in./lb............................................................... Tensile Strength, lbs./sq. in............................................................. Modulus of Elasticity, lbs./sq. in.Xio........................................ Compressive Strength, lbs./sq. in................................................... Flexural Strength, lbs./sq. in........................................................... Impact Strength, ft. lbs./in. of notch, Izod (ASTM).............. Rockwell Hardness.............................................................................. Thermal Conductivity, io-` cal./sec./sq. cm./C./cm............. Specific Heat, cal./C./gm................................................................ Thermal Expansion io-VC............................................................. Resistance to Heat 0F. (continuous)............................................... Softening Point, F.............................................................................. Distortion under Heat F................................................................... Tendency to Cold Flow..................................................................... Volume Resistivity, ohm-cms. (50% R.H. and 25C.)............. Dielectric Strength, short time, volts/mil., Vk' thickness . . . Dielectric Strength, step-by-step, volts/mil., V%' thickness . Dielectric Constant, 60 cycles.......................................................... Dielectric Constant, io3 cycles......................................................... Dielectric Constant, 10 cycles........................................................ Power Factor 60 cycles....................................................................... Power Factor to cycles..................................................................... Power Factor 10 cycles..................................................................... Water Absorption, immersion 48 hrs. (%)................................... Burning Rate......................................................................................... Effect of Age......................................................................................... Effect of Sunlight................................................................................. Effect of Weak Acids........................................................................... Effect of Strong Acids.......................................................................
Effect of Weak Alkalies...................................................................... Effect of Strong Alkalies.................................................................. Effect of Organic Solvents.............................................................. .
Machining Qualities............................................................................ Color Range.........................................................................................
Fair-excellent 290-400 2.000-4,500 2.02-5.53 0.004-0.009
1.25-1.75 22.0- 28.7 4,200-8,000
8-45 20.000-35,000 1.000- 15,000 0.26-0.70 M85-M125 3-20 -0.25-0.36 2.0- 7.5 250-400 None 240-285 Very slight
io'-io11 250-500 200-400 5-20 4-20 4.5-20 0.04-0.30 0.04-0.20 0.005-0.10 0.01-0.06 Very low None Light shades discolor None to slight Decomposed by oxidizing
acids Slight to marked Decomposes None on bleed-proof mate
rials Fair Limited
Usos: Recommended for such articles as clock cases, toys, buttons, telephones, knobs, business machine housings, miscellanea electrical applications, closures, television, radio and air conditioning cabinets, etc.
Container*: Fiber drums and multiwall paper bags.
Shipping Classification: Resins Synthetic NOIBN With Filler.
Literature: "Resinox--A Monsanto Plastic," 12-page booklet.
'SAFLEX" LAMINATING PLASTIC FOR SAFETY GLASS General Information--Properties: A flexible polyvinyl-butyral sheet plastic used as the interlayer in making "High-tf*1 safety glass. Available in rolls 750 ft. long, 0.015" thick for normal production, but heavier gauges possible if demand requtfc Cut to required width. The "Saflcx" sheet acts as the bonding agent between the two glass sheets of the sandwich; when the glass is broken, serves t*11 as a cushioning agent to absorb shock and an adhesive to hold broken pieces of glass together to prevent them from flying. 6|a lamination will stand 18 feet ball drop test at oF. and I20F. lb. ball--I2"xi2" plate glass). The tough, flexible plastic g1'1 protection at all normal temperature ranges. For military vehicles and aircraft, multiple layer laminations of glass and "Saflex" are used for protection against small calib bullets, bomb or shell fragments and flying debris.
Containers: Six and nine roll fiber canon pallets or fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Resins Synthetic NOIBN Without Filler.
0665079
SURFACE COATING RESINS
Standard Form: Dry powders, and solution in organic solvents, water emulsions.
LEXOLDMONOQ5998
PLASTICS
p
81
"lustrcx" Loficas and Raiins "Uustrex" laticcs and resins are stable aqueous dispersions of styrene (polymerized) for use in:
1. Protective coatings--to deposit films resistant to alkali, acid, alcohol and water. 2. Adhesives--as a base for adhesives for bonding paper, cloth, wood and other porous materials. }. Paper coating--on decorative papers to give a flexible film with improved water and scuff resistance. 4. Water-soluble paints--for improved washabilitv, smoother film appearance, better sealing properties and other advantages. 5. Wax compositions--to provide antislip properties, to improve water resistance, to improve heat stability, to increase hardness of softer waxes and to reduce dust pick-up.
"Rttimtn*" MEL am 1st-formaldehyde--Butylated melamine resins unmodified and especially modified to meet the requirements of the surface
coating industry. These organosoluble resins used in rapid baking industrial finishes are offered in a wide variety of solids and solvent combinations. As they vary in specific properties, they are of special interest to the formulator who desires io meet general trade conditions or to accentuate a given property to meet a specialty requirement. "Resimene" surface coating resins are intended for use in conjunction with other resinous materials with which they arc compatible (e.g. alkyd resins) in the formulation of various types of baking enamels. Each such resin contributes somewhat different properties. Enamel formulators make their choice of amino resins with regard to these properties.
All of the melamine resins impart a very high degree of exterior durability.
phenol-formaldehyde--``Resimene" P-97 is an outstanding phenolic resin in its class because of the excellent combination of chemical resistance it imparts and because it may be used with a wider range ofmodifying materials than is usual for its class.
urea-formaldehyde--"Resimene" urea resins represent a low-cost means of imparting thermosetting properties to many types of industrial enamel coatings. "Resimene" U-920 is adaptable for catalyzed low-bake finishes for wooden articles as well as for high-solids, one-coat normal bake metal finishes.
Vinyl Rttins "butvar" B-73--A polyvinyl-butyral resin having low viscosity at high hydroxyl content. For use in coatings for bottle cap
liners, can liners, metal lacquers to increase adhesion. Also where its good light resistance and adhesion qualities would be of paramount interest. "butvar" B-76--A polyvinyl-butyral resin having both low viscosity and low hydroxyl content. For use in the formulation of wash primer, providing a binder which adheres well to all metal surfaces, even though they may be damp at the time of application. resin F-770--A polyvinyl-formal resin having a low hydroxyl content and low solution viscosity, For use as the vehicle in wash primer types of coatings and in applications such as drum, can and tank linings in conjunction with phenolic resins.
Containers: Drums or tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Resins Synthetic--varies according to type and use.
literature: Technical bulletins; Data Book.
UlTRON" VINYL FILM
T Itron" films are produced in a variety of gauges. Unsupported films are stainproof, flexible, tough and have high-tear resist ance. "U'ltron" films are waterproof, dustproof, and will resist cracking or stiffening on aging. They can be cleaned easily by merely wiping with a damp cloth. An extensive light-fast color range in transparents, translucents and opaques is available. Fabr|uung is fast and easy since this material can be stitched, cemented or electronically heat sealed.
1-ightweight films are used extensively for shower curtains, tablecloths, aprons, closet accessories, inflated toys, protective covers m home and industry, raincoats, packaging and other related uses. Heavy films are embossed in a variety of surface finishes and arc used for upholstery, shoes, handbags and other leather-like applications. Containers; 200-yd. rolls in cardboard boxes. Jumbo rolls supplied on request. Shipping Classification: Synthetic Resins NOIBN Without Filler.
uUON" VINYL RESINS AND COMPOUNDS
Rosin Lltron" 500 resin is a polymer of vinyl chloride which is characterized by excellent mechanical and electrical properties, light
md heat stability and chemical resistance. l-hron'' resin is used to produce lightweight and heavy gauge film, sheeting, extrusion compounds for profile shapes and m\ulwire and cables, and iniection and compression molding compounds.
hiding Compounds Citron ' molding compounds with a wide variety of properties can be formulated. Flexible and rigid parts can he obtained C('tding 10 the requirements. Fittings and pans molded of "U'ltron" arc particularlv valuable in industries involving the use ol
tr,einicalv ^"Iding materials are used for parts requiring dimensional stability and a certain degree of flexibility such as gaskets, cushioning
,lcs and similar applications. ConninaJ on ui.x: pap,
0685080
LEXOLDMON005999
p
82
PLASTICS
Extrusion Compounds
"Ultron" extrusion compounds are used for wire and cable insulation, and flexible tubing. This material offers excellent elec rical properties and exceptional resistance to moisture, flame, oxidation and abrasion. "Ultron" can be extruded on stands plastics extruding machines.
"Ultron" extrusion compounds are used for primary insulation in building wire, appliance wire and portable and flexible cor as well as jacket insulation for cables. "Ultron" compounds are also used for garden hose, shoe and upholstery welting, medic tubing and miscellaneous profile shapes. Containers: 50-lb. bags. Shipping Classification: Synthetic Resin NOIBN Without Filler.
"ULTRON" VINYL SHEETING
Flexible "Ultron" pearl sheeting is a revolutionary development in the manufacture of configurations for vinyl sheeting. It h a beautiful, lustrous mother-of-pearl appearance which is not duplicated in any other currently available vinyl sheeting. An u limited range of other than pearl configurations can be developed. Flexible "Ultron" pearl sheeting is available in sizes up to 23"x56' unpolished and up to 22"x55" polished. Containers: Fiber cartons.
Shipping Classification: Synthetic Resin NOIBN Without Filler.
"VUELITE" EMBOSSED SHIELD MATERIAL FOR FLUORESCENT LIGHTING
Gonoral Information--Properties: Embossed cellulose acetate, developed by Monsanto to serve as diffusing panels for fluoreset lighting fixtures.
Glare and brightness are eliminated by a suitable design that spreads the light evenly. The excellent light transmission fan of the material assures highly efficient light distribution.
Although a fluorescent fixture may be large in size, the addition of a "Vuelite" diffusing panel adds very little to its weight, there allowing the design of a low-weight fixture. The danger of breakage of "Vuelite" as compared with glass of the same size is v< small.
"Vuelite" is easily formed to shape. Fixtures that require panels with more than a six-inch radius are fitted with diffusing pan by slipping flat sheets in position. Smaller sizes and intricate shapes are formed with inexpensive molds or tools while punchi/ drilling, and cutting operations are carried out with ordinary tools.
"Vuelite" sheets are 20' x 50' in size, available in the following designs:
NUMBER
4B 6B 8B 9B 20B . 27B 42B 44B 54B 55B 65B
NAME "H" Line Whipcord Silk Cobra Large Cube Mesh Aztec Glow Worm Sahara No. 5174 Large Crackle
LIMITING GAUGE
NOT UNDER O.O50" O.O4O' O.O5O' O.O50' O.O50' 0.050' O.O4O' O.O4O' O.05O' O.O50' O.O40'
SIZE 20X47 20X47 20X49 20X47
20X47 20X49
20X49 20X49
20X47 20X49 20X49
DIRECTION OF DESIGN Lengthwise Lengthwise Lengthwise Lengthwise Both ways Lengthwise Crosswise Lengthwise Both ways Both ways Both ways
Containers: Fiber cartons.
Shipping Classification: Cellulose Derivative, Plastic Sheets Other Than Pyroxylin.
"VUEPAK" RIGID TRANSPARENT PACKAGING MATERIAL
Gonoral Information--Properties: For the properties of "Vuepak" see "Fibestos" Cellulose-Acetate Sheets. Standard gaw of "Vuepak" are 0.005', 0.0075", o.oio", 0.0125', 0.015' and 0.020". In addition to continuous length rolls 30" and 60' wn sheets and cut pieces can be supplied.
A clear transparent sheet plastic that can be drawn, scored, beaded, folded, or stitched. With suitable inks, the surface can readily printed in one or more colors.
Uss: Extensively used in the manufacture of durable rigid transparent containers, packages and displays for all types of consufl1 products. "Vuepak" is also widely used for index tabs, wallet windows and swings, table mats, transparent envelopes, lamina1 cards, passes, etc. Originally used chiefly for luxury items, "Vuepak" containers have now become a successful packaging mediu for greeting cards, food products, candies, household appliances, cosmetics and dry products of all types. An important tributing factor to the broader use of "Vuepak" containers has been the improved efficiency of fabricating equipment a1 techniques in the plants of the more than two hundred firms now established as "Vuepak" fabricators. For special requiremcn "Vuepak" containers can be made with metal bottoms and tops, or in combinations with boxboard, paper, wire frames or w<*'
Containin'. Fiber cartons or drums.
Shipping Classification: Cellulose Derivative, Plastic Sheets Other Than Pyroxylin. Litoraturi: "Fabricating Fibestos and Vuepak," Production Information Bulletin No. 50.
wOO5Uo 1
LEXOLDMONOO6OOO
[
MONSANTO
J POTASSIUM AMMONIUM PHOSPHATE, MONO nd ir') Alw known at ammonium potattium phoipWi)
Molecular Weight: 251.128
A"rd' cdk.ll '
j
Formula: KH PO< NH*H-;PO* .
Standard Farm: White crystals.
I Utoc In pharmaceutical products for special medicinal pur poses, fermentation of wines.
I Crodai: Technical crystals.
Container*: 350-lb. bbls.; 150-lb. kegs.
It has
Shipping Classification: Potassium Phosphate NOIBN.
I POTASSIUM METAPHOSPHATE
Molecular Weight: 118.08
1 Formula: KPO;!
Stondard Form: Powder.
1 taiii'r 1
hcrehv
rv
General Information--Properties: White powder; M.P. approx. 810 C.; practically insoluble in water; insoluble in alcohol.
Uses: Suggested for ceramic glazes; phosphate glasses; pollihing agent.
1 Containers: 200-lb. net bbls.
panel' veiling.
Shipping Clossiflcetion: Potassium Phosphate,
| 'OUSSIUM PHOSPHATE, Dl
' Molecular Weight: 174.18
Formulo: K?HPO,
( Standard Form: Anhydrous solid; 60% solution in water.
I General Information--Properties: Anhydrous; white hyjtroscopic powder, highly soluble, 100 gms. water will disH'he 233 gms. K HPO, at 25 C.; insoluble in alcohol; con centrated aqueous solutions are miscible with glycerin; pH 1,1 1 i solution 9.2, very hygroscopic; at 25C. and 35% tclauve humidity, K-.HPO* absorbs water to form a 70% elution.
1 U**: Humcctant; fermentation correcting salt balance in tv*porated milk, nutrient solutions; medidnals. Containers: 350-lb. bbls.; 150-lb. kegs. Upping Classification: Potassium Phosphate.
'TASSIUM phosphate, mono
, an l'1' I osunn'r
known os potassium dihydrogon phosphaio and biphosphato)
^letulat Weight: 136.09
H'dlll'11 ' nt "
F"nula: KH PO, ^ndard Form: White crystals. ^Vpitol Analysis: P O,, 51.69%; K->0, 34.31%; ignition (>Ss 13 24%, SO.< none; pH 4.6.
To control pH of culture media in penicillin manufac* r,'l special medicinal purposes. Jntainors: 3so-lb. net bbls.; 150-lb. net kegs; 100-lb. 0i|gs. '
! `Pping Clossification: Potassium Phosphate.
p-r
83
POTASSIUM PHOSPHATE, TRI Molecular Weight: 212.27 Formula: KjPO< Standard Form: Powder. General Information--Properties: White crystalline pow der; soluble in water; insoluble in alcohol; very hygroscopic. Grades: Hydrated. Containers: 250-lb. net fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Potassium Phosphate.
POTASSIUM PYROPHOSPHATE, TETRA Molecular Weight: 330.34 Formula: K4P2O: Standard Form: Powder. Genaroi Information--Properties: White powder, hygro scopic in air; pH value in 1 % solution 10.4 at 25'C.; solubil ity 190 gms. in too gms. water at 25C. Uses: In textile oils and soaps to increase emulsifying values and to prevent formation of insoluble hard water soaps; clarifying agent; to improve cleansing action of soaps. Containers: 350-lb. bbls.; 150-lb. kegs. Shipping Classification: Washing Compound Dry. Literature: "Tetra Potassium Pyrophosphate," Technical Bulletin P-23.
"PYDRAUL F-9" FUNCTIONAL FLUID Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: A clear. Light amber, oily, nonflammable-type hydraulic fluid with excellent lu bricity and pumping characteristics; highly resistant to mechanical shear and breakdown, and inert to the common metals of construction. Uses: Hydraulic fluid in die casting machines, hydraulic presses, automatic welding machines and similar applica tions. Containers: 55-ga)- steel drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Litoroturo: ``Pydraul F-9," Technical Bulletin O-75.
REODORANTS, RUBBER (Alto too Vanillin and Coumarin)
General Information--Properties: Monsanto provides, but does not manufacture, the following types of rubber reodorants for the convenience of its customers. CURODEX NO. 19--Pale yellow liquid; deodorizes, 0.15 0.20 lbs. used in 100 lbs. of rubber. CURODEX NO. 188--Pale yellow liquid; odor, lily; 0.20 0.50 lbs. used in too lbs. of rubber. CURODEX NO. 198--Pale yellow liquid; odor, musk, 0.20-0.50 lbs. used in 100 lbs. of rubber. Containers: 5-lb. bottles.
0665082
LEXOLDMONOO6OOI
r 84
MON5ANTO
RESIN SC-2
Standard Form: Powder.
General Information--Properties: A linear polymer con taining carboxyl groups scattered along its length; soluble in alkaline solution; non-putrefactive.
Useti Thickening agent, protective colloid, emulsifying agent, starch additive, adhesive ingredient, coating resin when properly plasticized. Can substitute for casein in many applications.
Containers: 30-gal. fiber drums.
Shipping Classifications: Rail--Synthetic Resin NOIBN without filler. Truck--Synthetic Resin Powder.
Literature: Development Data Sheet MD-8.
"RESLOOM" M-75 MELAMINE-FORMALDEHYDE TEXTILE RESIN
Standard Form: Liquid.
General Information--Properties: Water-clear 60% resio solution; freely soluble in water.
Uses: A melamine-formaldehyde type resin recommended for shrinkage control and stabilization of wool, cotton and "R rayon fabrics. Application requires curing temperatures of 3OO0F.
Containers: 55 and 5-gal. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Literature: "Resloom for Washable Woolens, Worsteds and Blends," Technical Bulletin T-8.
RESIN SC-3 Standard Form: Powder. General Information--Properties: The half methylamyl ester of Resin SC-2; soluble in aqueous aklaline solution and in organic solvents; forms water-resistant films. Uses: Protective colloid, thickening agent, emulsifying agent, shellac substitute, protective film former. Containers: 30-gal. fiber drums. Shipping Classifications: Rail--Synthetic Resin NOIBN without filler. Truck--Synthetic Resin Powder. Literature: Development Data Sheet MD-9.
RESIN SC-4 Standard Form: Powder. General Information--Properties: The half secondary butyl ester of Resin SC-2; soluble in aqueous alkaline solu tion and in organic solvents; forms water-resistant films. Uses: Protective colloid, emulsifying agent, protective film former, thickening agent. Can substitute for shellac in many applications. Containers: 30-gal. fiber drums. Shipping Classifications: Rail--Synthetic Resin NOIBN without filler. Truck--Synthetic Resin Powder. Literature: Development Data Sheet MD-11.
"RETARDER ASA"
Formula: Acetylsalicylic Acid.
Standard Form: White powder.
Specifications: Through too mesh 0.1% max. retained; M. P. 130JC. min.; Sp. Gr. 1.36; moisture .25% max.
Uses: Scorch retarder for rubber processing. Use .2;% to .50% on the rubber,
Literature: "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry.'' 48-page booklet.
*
"REZ" WOOD SEALER AND PRIMER
General Information--Properties: A synthetic resin prim er and sealer. Provides a penetrating, preserving and pro tective "seal" for all wood surfaces, especially soft woods, Douglas Fir Plywood, pine, cedar, etc. Controls grain raise; minimizes moisture absorption and checking; equalize fiber density and gives hard, uniform surface for smooth easy, economical and durable finishes with paint, enamel 01 stain. One gallon covers approx. 600 sq. ft.
Usos: A primer and sealer under wax or varnish for high-. grade finish for new or old floors. Eliminates dusting when1
applied to bare concrete floors.
1
Containers: 50-gal. drums; 5-gal. cans; i-gal. cans (6 case1' i-qt. cans (12/case); i-pt. cans (24, case).
Shipping Classification: Wood Filler Liquid.
Literature: "Rez," folder and "Craftsman's Tricks," foldef "Monsanto Wood Finishes for Home Decoration," 8-pag booklet.
"RESLOOM" HP MELAMINE-FORMALDEHYDE TEXTILE RESIN
Standard Form: Crystalline powder.
General Information--Properties: Fine, white crystalline powder; freely soluble in water; hygroscopic--contact with moisture must be avoided.
Uses: A melamine-formaldehyde type resin recommended for crush resistance and shrinkage control of wool, rayon and cotton fabrics. Application requires curing temperature of 300F.
Containers: 55 and 5-gal. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Synthetic Resin NOIBN without Filler.
Literature: "Resloom for Washable Woolens, Worsteds and Blends," Technical Bulletin T-8.
"REZGARD" A, FIRE RETARDANT FOR TEXTILES
Standard Form: Crystalline powder.
General Information--Properties: White, crystalline potf'
der; pH 8.0; completely soluble in water.
1
Uses: Nondurable, flame-retarding agent for cotton ao^v ^
viscose fibers and fabrics.
Containers: 100-lb. paper bags. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
g
Literature: "Rezgard," 18-page bulletin.
"REZGARD" E FIRE RETARDANT FOR TEXTILES
Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: Clear, colorless 75^ solution; Sp. Gr. 1.23; pH 7.0-7.2; completely soluble 1(1 water.
0685083
L
LEXOLDMON006002
MONSANTO
'DC
I Uses: Nondurable, flame-retarding agent for cotton, vis ' ,,'se and acetate fibers and fabrics.
Containers: 55 and 5-gal. nonretumable drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals N'OIBN.
literature: "Rezgard," 18-page bulletin.
, KZITE" WOOD SEALER
General Information--Properties: Supplied with various ,i>ncentrations of water-resistant solids (varying from 12;r , in petroleum distillate. A scries of industrial water-re pellent sealers for wood. Used to minimize change in di mension of all types of lumber. Does not affect adversely the , leel and appearance of wood, and surfaces properly treated may be painted or glazed.
Containers: 50-gal. drums; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Wood Sealer Liquid,
literature: "Here's Why Plywood Is Rezited," leaflet.
ustry." 1 prim ed prowoods.
TILES
SA-326" ortho-BIPHENYl BIGUANIDE
Molecular Weight: 2-1.52
Formula:
H N
H C - N--H
N-H
C - N-H
H.-O (hydrate)
' N--H
'___
Standard Form: Powder.
General Information -- Propertios; White to faintly pink powder; M.P. above 1 50 C.; ash not over 0.$%; pH of 1% ''Oiution 8.0.
Solubility Water
Alcohol Carbitol Cellosolve
25 C. 0.1% 10% 25% 40%
75C. 0.3% 25% 85% 65%
^***: A soap antioxidant effective in minute quantities in
Straining the oxidation of soap and the resulting rancidity, -^coloration and other adverse qualities, all of which must be avoided in producing a product of highest grade. Par-
'leularly valuable in preventing discoloration of refined loilc: soaps.
Cntainrs: 50-lb. paper bags; 150-lb. drums,
literature; "SA-326," Technical Bulletin P-101.
lies
^CCHARIN, u.s.p.
^own 01 saccharin insolublm, and ortho-sulfobnnt,rrdt)
Mo'*cular Weight: 183.18 Form..l_.
l0ndord Form: Powder.
r-s
85
Specifications: White crystalline powder; assay 98^ min.; M.P. :r.o C, min.; loss on drying 0.50^ max.; solubility in 10% Na;CO,(t;5) complete.
Uses: Sweetener for tooth pastes, mouth washes and phar maceutical preparations. Approximately 500 times the sweetening power of sugar.
Containers: 100 and 25-lb. fiber drums; 5-lb. cartons, i-Ib,. J*-lb. and i-oz. cans.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Literature: "Saccharin Monsanto, the Perfect Sweetener,'' folder; "The Sweetest Story Ever Told," booklet of saccharin-sweetened food recipes.
SACCHARIN, SODIUM, U.S.P. (A/so known at soluble saccharin and sodium ortho-sulfobnnzimid*)
Molecular Weight: 241.21 Formula:
" -CO
! .NNa-2H;0
Standard Form: Crystalline solid.
Specifications: White crystals or powder; solubility in wa ter (r:8) complete. Loss on drying at 125 C.: crystals 14.0% min., U-35% max.; powder 5.3% min., 5.8% max.
Uses: Sweetener in tooth pastes, mouth washes and phar maceutical preparations; in beverages and food in place of sugar for diabetics. Crystals approximately 375 times the sweetening power of sugar; powder approximately 42s times the sweetening power of sugar.
Grados: Soluble granular crystals; soluble powder.
Containers: 100 and 25-lb. fiber drums; 5-lb. canons; x-lb., j4-lb. and i-oz. cans.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Litoroturo: "Saccharin Monsanto, the Perfect Sweetener," folder; "The Sweetest Story Ever Told," booklet of saccharin-sweetened food recipes.
SALICYLATE, METHYL, U.S.P. Molecular Weight: 152.14 Formula: < COOCH, \/ !h
Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Clear, colorless liquid; assay 98.o0 min., solum,:tv in 70% ethyl alcohol 1,1:7) complete; solubility in N KOH (1:10, complete; Sp. Gr. 1.180-1.185 at 25 25 C, conforms to L'.S.P. test for heavy metals. Uses: Pharmaceutical product; flavoring agent in foodstuffs and beverages; odorant in printing inks and insecticides. Containers: 500 and 50-lb. drums. Shipping Classification: Wintergrecn Oil NOIBN. Literature: "Methyl Salicylate Monsanto," folder. "Some thing About the Senses." 32-page booklet.
0665084
LEXOLDMON006003
s
SALICYLATE, PHENYL, N.F. (Salol) Molecular Weight: 214.21 Formula:
Standard Form: Crystals.
Specification*: White crystals; solubility in ethyl alcohol 95% (1:6) complete; M.P. 4i.oC. min.; conforms to N.F. tests for chloride, sulfate, free acid, free phenol and free salicylic add.
Use*: Pharmaceutical product.
Containers: ioo-]b. fiber drums; 25*lb. boxes.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
SALICYLATE, SODIUM, U.S.P.
Molecular Weight: 160.11
Formula: /NcOONa
Uh
Standard Form: Powder or crystals
Specifications: White powder or crystals; assay (as re ceived) 99.5% min.; conforms to U.S.P. tests for heavy metals and carbonizable impurities; powder trace max. retained on 60 mesh, 1.0% on 80 mesh, 2.0% on 100 mesh.
Uses: Pharmaceutical product.
Containers: 200 and 100-lb. fiber drums; 25-lb. cartons.
Shipping Classification: Sodium Salts Chemicals NOIBN.
SALICYLIC ACID (ortho-Hydroxybenzoic Acid)
Molecular Weight: 138.12
Formula:
jCOOH
I OH
Standard Form: Needles or powder.
Specifications: U.S.P. Grade: White needles or powder; assay 99.5% min.; M.P. 158.oC. min.; conforms to U.S.P. test for carbonizable substances; ash 0.05% max.; powder 0.4% max. retained on 100 mesh. "B" Grade: White needles; assay 99.5% min.; M.P. i58.oC. at stan.
Uses: Manufacture of medidnals and dyestuffs; industrial preservative; intermediate in many organic syntheses.
Grodes: U.S.P. and technical.
Containers: 150 and 100-lb. fiber drums; 25-lb. cartons.
Shipping Classification: Salicylic Add.
SALT CAKE (Sodium Sulfate, Anhydrous, Technical) Molecular Wolght: 142.06 Standard Form: Powder. Grodos: 93-95% and 98-99%.
MONSANTO
Gonoral Information--Properties: The 93-95% grade a
typical white salt cake. The 98-99% grade is a specuu
material having a brownish color and Na2S04 content of
approximately 99%.
(
For refined sodium sulfate, see Sodium Sulfate, Anhydrous j
Uses: Manufacture of sulfate pulp, glass, sodium sulfide,
treatment of boiler feed waters.
|
Containers: Bulk car loads. Shipping Classification: Salt Cake.
|
"SANT1CIZER" 1-H PLASTICIZER (N-cyclohexyl para-Toluenesulfonamida)
Molecular Weight: 253
Formula:
O
' _
(.
Standard Form: Fine white crystals. Specifications: M.P. 84 'C. min.; moisture 0.25% max.)
color of melt APHA 250 max.
|
Gonoral Information--Properties: "Santidzer" i-H iwi
white solid plastidzer which is relatively light stable and 01 a low order of toxidty. It is soluble in alcohol, esters, ke tones, aromatic hydrocarbons and vegetable oils. It u insoluble in water. It is compatible with a wide variety ui resins including most of the cellulosic and vinyl resins.
Uses: "Santidzer" i-H is used in special crystallize, finishes, paper coatings, textile coatings and adhesives. It is a useful plastidzer in nitrocellulose lacquers, imparting > 1 relatively sharp softening point. It is also used to incorpor ate incompatible components such as paraffin wax for pro-)
during special coating effects such as crystallizing lacquers For improved adhesion where flexibility in nitrocellulose required, it is used in combination with dibutyl phthalateoi "Santidzer" 160. It improves the moisture resistance ol, cellulose acetate and improves flexibility, hardness and light stability of ethyl cellulose. It is compatible with and up* parts good flexibility to shellac and kauri resin.
Containor*: 400-Ib. (approx.) fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Resin Plasticizer.
1
Litoroturo: "Monsanto Plasticizers," 80-page booklet.
"SANTICIZER" 3 PLASTICIZER (N-Ethyl pora-Toluene Sulfonamide)
Molocular Weight: 199 27
Formula:
____ CH,<( ^>SO,NHC.H.
Standard Form: Crystalline solid. Specifications: Practically white crystalline solid; ^ 58.oC. min.; addity (as acetic acid) 0.10% max.; Sp. ^ 1.166-1.176 at 65/65cC.
Uses: "Santidzer" 3 is a solid, sulfonamide type plastici^. Its compatibility with commonly used resins is limited ^ is widely used in combination with other plasticizers. Ei1^. in combination or alone it imparts high gloss, toughness ^
(/
0665085
L
LEXOLDMON006004
MONSANTO
hardness. It sharpens the softening point of some thermo plastics, especially the cellulose esters. Its use makes pos sible such products as heat sealing lacquer coatings and ad hesives. It is compatible with cellulose acetate to the extent .>1 so parts per too parts of resin. In addition to its effect ,m toughness and gloss, it improves the flow of molding compositions and lowers moisture permeability. Its com patibility with polyvinyl formal is approximately the same is with cellulose acetate and its use improves flow and im parts excellent gloss.
Containers: 400-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Resin Plasticizer,
literature: "Monsanto Plasticizers," 80-page booklet.
1ANTICJZER" 8 PLASTICIZER
(Mixture 0/ N-Ethyl-ortho- and para'Tolunnntulfonamidmt)
I Molecular Weight: 199.27
formula:
CH.,
t\ 11V
livin'-' 1:
me rpoi-
P1" pici-
SO,NHC,H
Slandord Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Light yellow, viscous liquid; odor slight, characteristic; unsubstituted amide 9-13%; acidity (as acetic cid, 0.1 % max.
Gsnerol Information--Properties: Readily miscible with JU common organic solvents except the petroleum hydrocrbons in which it is only very slightly soluble. In water, soluble to approx. 0.13% at 2 3CC., 0.21% at 48C.; solubil"VIn w ater decreased by presence of ammonia but increased bV other alkalies; soluble in castor oil, slightly soluble in ^bina wood oil; insoluble in linseed oil; retentivity in cellul("e acetate approx. 90 parts by weight to too of acetate; `tnparts a high degree of plasticity. A solvent for both nitro'cllulosc and cellulose acetate.
[Jsss: An excellent plasticizer for cellulose acetate, giving a
nlliance and polish not obtainable with other plasticizers. tln8 practically insoluble in petroleum hydrocarbons, is a 'aluablc plasticizer for coatings designed to withstand gaso* and related products. Has some plasticizing action on ch protein compounds as casein, glue, soybean protein
oih Cr'ro,e,n' May be used alone or in conjunction with er maienals such as glycerin or similar compounds;
soft31' mcrcases the flexibility of shellac with considerable cffcct; also very useful with polyvinyl-acetate
jn("IVcv ,;:,antic>zcr'' 8 is one of the best plasticizers 'tsim^ l0r s^n,^ctlc polyamides such as nylon and related
ShP>tin*rmi "'00 an<*
t*rums-
^ 'Pping Claniflcotlon: Resin Plasticizer.
rturt: "Monsanto Plasticizers," 80-page booklet.
PLASTICIZER M r* Ortho- and paro-Tolunnntu/fonamidnt)
^'*tulor Weight: ,71.21
CH
,,8nd`MJ Fo,
SO:NHj ne granules.
Specifications: Fine granular particles; M.P. I05C. min.; acidity, pH 4.6 min.
Ganaral Information -- Properties: Solubility quite low in coal-tar hydrocarbons and negligible in petroleum hydro carbons; readily soluble in most other solvents, and in hot linseed, china wood and castor oils; soluble in water only about t.O% at 34:C,, but this is increased by the presence of alkali; least soluble of Monsanto plasticizers in ethylene dichloride and benzene; solubility in ethylene dichloride approx. 4%, in benzene approx. 1.5%, each at 30 C.
Uses: "Santicizer" 9 differs greatly from other plasticizers in us action. Relatively small amounts impart a gloss to polished articles, give smooth working and uniform curing of molded thermosetting products. Blends readily with most synthetic resins, does not impart the softening action of liquid plasticizers. Particularly valuable to the makers of molding compositions. In some phenolaidehyde resins it appears to act not only as a lubricant but also as a promoter, giving more uniform and thorough curing. In amounts of about 20 parts per 100, has a temporary plasticizing action on protein compounds such as com protein and soybean protein. In melamine coating and laminating resins, "Santicizer'' 9 promotes solution stability and compatibil ity, improves flowout during baking or curing, and in creases impact strength and abrasion resistance.
Containers: 230-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Resin Plasticizer.
Literature: "Monsanto Plasticizers," 8o-page booklet.
"SANTICIZER" 8-16 PLASTICIZER (Butyl Phtholyl Butyl Glycolott)
Molecular Weight: 336.37
Formula: ~ COOCHjCOOC^H,
s J COOC*H
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Color APHA 45 max.; Sp. Gr. : .097 + 0.005 at 25 25 C.; refractive index 1.490 0.002 at 25'C.; acidity (as acetic acid) 0.02% max.; essentially odorless; sulfur (cop per strip test) negative.
General Information--Properties: A practically colorless liquid plasticizer; B.P. 2i9"C. at 5 mm.; does not crystallize at temperatures as low as --35=C.; water solubility 0.0012% at 30 C.; extremely light-stable; darkens on heating above 290 C.
Uses. A widely used polyvinyl-chlonde plasticizer where a tasteless and nontoxic composition is required; has re ceived Bureau of Animal Industry approval for use in vinyl food wrappings. Imparts good heat and light stability. Especially useful in beverage tubing, food packaging, hospi tal sheeting and anatomical restorations. Solvent for nitro cellulose, compatible with most resins, imparting good flex ibility. Miscible with castor, linseed and china wood oils; somewhat retards gel formation in the latter on heating. Swells crepe rubber but appears to have no effect on vul canized rubber; an excellent plasticizer for chlorinated rubber, from io to 25 pans per 100 usually required. An exceptional^ good plasticizer for polystyrene. Mixtures of "Santicizer" B-16 and "Santolitc" resins may be used to plasticize casein and corn protein.
Containers: 500-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Resin Plasticizer.
Literature: "Monsanto Plasticizers," 80-page booklet.
0685086
87
LEXOLDMON006005
s
88
"SANTICIZER" E-15 PLASTICIZER (Ethyl Phthalyl Ethyl Glycolate)
Molecular Weight: 280.27
Formula:
COOCH;COOCHb
^ COOC2H6
Stondard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Color APHA 20 max.; Sp. Gr. 1.180 0.005 at 25/25C.; refractive index 1.498 0.002 at 25C.; acidity (as acetic acid) 0.02% max.; odor slight; sulfur (copperstrip test) negative.
General Information--Properties: Miscible with the com mon organic solvents except the petroleum hydrocarbons; when heated, miscible with vegetable oils but partially sepa rates on cooling; solubility in water 0.0175% at 30C.
Uses: Solvent for both nitrocellulose and cellulose acetate and for most resins. Light-fast; does not evaporate even from the thinnest films. With both cellulose acetate and ni trocellulose gives clear, tough flexible films which have great ly increased resistance to moisture penetration. Highly recommended for use with cellulose acetate. Has been approved by Bureau of Animal Industry as a nontoxic plasticizer; may be used in cellulose-based lacquers for paper or in foils to be used for food wrapping and packaging.
Containers: 500-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Resin Plasticizer.
Literature: "Monsanto Plasticizers" 80-page booklet.
"SANTICIZER" M-17 PLASTICIZER (Methyl Phthalyl Ethyl Glycolate)
Molecular Weight: 266.24
Formula: I > COOCHjCOOCjH* l JcOOCH,
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Color APHA 20 max.; Sp. Gr. i.2200.005 at 25U/25CC.; refractive index 1.504 0.002 at 25C.; acidity (as acetic acid) 0.02% max.; odor, slight characteristic; sulfur (copper-strip test) negative. General Information--Properties: A solvent for both ni trocellulose and cellulose acetate; imparts a high degree of plasticity undiminished even in extremely thin films ex posed to air currents for a long time. Very light-stable and may be used in transparent or tinted articles without danger of yellowing. Not miscible with castor, linseed, or china wood oils or with petroleum hydrocarbons, readily miscible with other organic solvents; solubility in water 0.09% at 30C. but imparts a considerable degree of resistance to moisture penetration to both nitrocellulose and celluloseacetate films.
Uses: Probably the best cellulose-acetate plasticizer avail able. Dissolves "Santolite" resins, and as both are very resistant to petroleum products and compatible with so many film-forming materials, they make an excellent com bination for producing gasoline-resistant coatings.
Containers: 550-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Resin Plasticizer.
Literature: "Monsanto Plasticizers," 80-page booklet.
MONSANTO
"SANTICIZER" 140 PLASTICIZER (Cretyl Diphenyl Phoiphate)
Molecular Weight: 340.31
Formula:
CH3
__0
\
-o--p=o
s -O
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Clear mobile liquid; color APHA 40 ma Sp. Gr. 1.208 0.005 at 25725^.; refractive index 1.56c 0.010 at 25C.; acidity (as HjPO*) 0.01 % max.
Generol Information--Properties: An essentially odorli and colorless liquid plasticizer; B.P. approx. 258C. at mm.; pour point --37C. approx.
Uses: Quite similar to tricresyl phosphate in that it impa flame retardance, excellent permanence and chemical stab ity and equal heat and light stability; gives better lo temperature characteristics and abrasion resistance; is stronger solvent and slightly more efficient than tncre phosphate.
Can be used wherever tricresyl phosphate is used. Impro\ flexibility imparted by "Santicizer" 140 makes it prefcrai to tricresyl phosphate in many applications such as vis sheeting, lacquers and paper coating. Considerably nu compatible than tricresyl phosphate with cellulose aceta It is a liquid, making it much easier to handle than tnpher phosphate. Therefore, has found considerable use in cell lose acetate, especially when used in conjunction with otf. active plasticizers.
Other resins with which it is useful are cellulose nitra ethyl cellulose, cellulose acetate-propionate, polyvinyl l"1 mal and polyvinyl butyral.
Containers: 55 and 5-gal. drums; tank cars.
Shipping Classification; Resin Plasticizer.
Literature: "Monsanto Plasticizers.'1 80-pagc bookl "Santicizer 140," Technical Bulletin O-D-103.
`SANTICIZER" 141 PLASTICIZER
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Color APHA 100 max.; odor, slight cb8 acteristic; Sp. Gr. 1.089-1.09331 25 2s C., retractive 1.507-1.510 at 25C.; acidity (as HPO, 0 01 % max.
General Information--Properties: "Santicizer" 141 er bines into one compound the nonflammability of iricn'phosphate, and the efficiency and permanence of oldervlfi plasticizers. Imparts superior low-temperature flexibJ11 improved abrasion and moisture resistance and good d* trical properties. Gives excellent resistance to embrittle^ and deterioration to polyvinyl-chloride ^impositions are exposed to sunlight. Compatible in amounts up to j! including 300 parts of plasticizer per 100 parts of rest*1-
Uses: A flame-retardant plasticizer developed by Mons*r especially for use in vinyl plastics Excellent for u><: polyvinyl-chloride films, sheets, extrusions, moldi^ organosols and plastisols--in any application wher1'' efficient, permanent, flame-retarda::: plasticizer ^ quired. Especially recommended in making flexible A for curtains, aprons, rainwear, and hospital sheetinf'
0665087
LEXOLDMONOO6OO6
1
I MONSANTO
l | pliable coatings for tablecloths, upholstery and dra' penes. "Santicizer" 141 possesses low toxicity and is suit-
.it'le for products that will come in intimate contact with 1Ik human body. Useful in food wrappings and has been approved by the Bureau of Animal Industry as a nontoxic plasticizer. | Containers: 55-gal. steel drums.
I Shipping Classification: Resin Plasticizers. litsrotura: "Monsanto Plasticizers," 80-page booklet; "Santicizcr 141." Technical Bulletin O-D-114; "Santicizcr 141--the Safe Plasticizer," 14-page booklet.
SANTICIZER" 160 PLASTICIZER 1
Birfy/ Btnzyl Phthalatm) 5 00 -
Molacular Weight: 312.35
Formula: /
COOC,H.
ipans siahil- I .r low e; is i ncresyl
proved fcrable s vinvl ! v mon icetaie , phen'l j 1 cellu- | h oiluf I
-ooklei
1 ch>"` 1 c Hide'
COO CH,
Standard Farm: Liquid
Specifications: Color APHA 75 max.; Sp. Gr. 1.111-1.119 at 25 25 C.; acidity (as phthalic acid) 0.02% max.
Gonorol Information--Propartits; A clear, oily, liquid plasticizer having a slight characteristic odor. Shows good low temperature performance; possesses good heat and light stability and low volatility.
Usos: A relatively non-volatile plasticizer for polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl chloride-acctatc, polyvinyl butyral, ethvl cellulose and nitrocellulose. In addition, compatible with cellulose triacetate, polyvinyl formal, cellulose acetatebutyrate, cellulose-propionate, polyvinyl acetate and acrvl!>.'. Superior to many of the commonly used plasticizers in ii1- permanence, oil resistance, flexibility and stability.
An excellent vinyl plasticizer where stability and flexibility ate desired. Because of its high plasticizing efficiency, it is ol outstanding value in increasing output of processing equipment such as extruders and calenders. Used successlullv in vinyl organosols which are useful in the coating and 'fee film held,
''cry effective in ccllulosic lacquers, imparting toughness, flexibility, low-moisture vapor transfer; has good perma nence and heat and light stability. An excellent plasticizer 'or polyvinyl butyral and for low molecular weight poly"yrene which is further polymerized later for coating and impregnating work.
Containers: 55 and 5-gal. drums; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Resin Plasticizer,
literature; "Monsanto Plasticiiers," 80-page booklet; Santicizcr 160," Technical Bulletin O-D-no R-l.
1 i'""1. rKI`)( 2*NTBANE" DDT INSECTICIDE (Monionlo's Di
r n I . r-Diphan y/- Trichloronthann, Technical; alto known l'' |c` *'2-fcii(poro-c/i/orop/tan>f/)-1, 1,1-tnchloroothono)
KiiV'
^locular Waiflht: 354.50
oh"1 Formulo:
u
-c a
CC1, ^,0ndard Form: Granular powder.
Pacifications: l;inc or medium granular powder w:' a
^'Itc-lO-l
color, characteristic odor; crystallizing p; .at
Vo min., orgamcallv bound chlorine 48.0-51.0?$; pH
a,L'f extract, 6.0-8.0.
s
89
General Information -- Properties: Bulking value approx. 45 lbs. per cu. ft.; soluble to varying degrees in common organic solvents; relatively insoluble in water.
Uses: When properly formulated possesses broad insectici dal qualities, acting both as a contact and stomach poison. An insecticide base used in dusting powders, emulsions, suspensions and solutions for the control of various agri cultural and household insects. Container*: loo-lb. bags.
Shipping Clottification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Literature: "How to Control Insects with Santobane Mon santo DDT," 20-page booklet; "A Guide for Formulating Santobane Monsanto DDT," 21-page booklet.
"SANTOBRITE" SODIUM PENTACHLOROPHENATE, TECHNICAL
Molacular Weight: 288.36 Formula: ONa
-CL
Standard Form: Neutral powder, pellets or briquettes. Specification*: Lignt tan powder, pellets or briquettes Assay 88.0% min. Free alkali (as NaOH) 0.5-0.9%.
General Information--Properties: Comparatively odor less; stable under ordinary atmospheric conditions when stored in a dry place; bulking value 52 lbs. per cu. ft. for briquettes; 25 lbs. per cu. ft. for powder; soluble in water and various organic polar solvents. Relatively inert toward organic compounds; solutions are noncorrosive to iron, steel, copper and brass.
"Santobnte" and its solutions may be irritating to the skin and mucous membranes of some individuals, and ate some what toxic to man and the higher animals. For detailed in formation on uses and methods of handling, write for listed literature.
Uses: A water-soluble industrial preservative, fungicide and herbicide. Used for the manufacture of termite-resistant cellulose insulating board and for the preservation of wood, cellulose products, textiles, starches, adhesives, leather, oils, paints, latex and rubber. Also for control of slime and algae; manufacture of herbicides; as a fermentation disinfectant; for control of sap stain in green lumber. Container*: Briquettes; 100-lb. bulk fiber drums; powder; 50-lb. paper bags in corrugated boxes; pellets; 100-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Sodium Pentachlorophenatc (Wood Preservatives, NOIBN Dry)
Literature: "Santobnte for the Preservation of Adhesives," Technical
Bulletin O-i "Santobnte and Santophen 20 for Paint Preservation,"
Technical Bulletin 0-2 "Santobnte for Microorganism Control in the Pulp and
Paper Industry," Technical Bulletin O-5 "Santobnte for the Control of Slime and .Algae," Technical
Bulletin O-15 "Santobnte for the Preservation of Rubber Latex," Tech
nical Bulletin O-it "Santobnte," Technical Bulletin O-23 "Determination of Chlorophenols and Their Salts in Im
pregnated Materials," Technical Bulletin 0-;q
0685086
LEXOLDMON006007
s
"SANTOCEL" SILICA AEROGEL FOR INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS
Typical Analysis: Si02, 89.5-91.5%; Na2S04, 2.5-3.5%. AljOj and Fc20, 1.0%; volatile* 4.0-6.0%; pH (4.0 gins, in 100 cc. H20) 3.5-4.0. *Volatile portion is water, alcohol and acetaldehyde.
General Information--Proportios: Colors, white-trans parent in vehicles; absolute density 17.1 lbs. per gal., 0.0585 gal. per lb.; Sp. Gr. 2.2; refractive index 1.464; oil absorp tion 2.0-2.5 g. oil/g. "Santocel" by ASTM. Dry bulk density: "Santocel" C, 6 lbs. per cu. ft.; "Santocel" CX and ARD, 3.5-4.0 lbs. per cu. ft. Average particle size: "Santocel" C, 3-5 microns in diameter; "Santocel" CX and ARD, 1-3 microns in diameter.
Usos: Flatting agent to produce matte finishes in coatings of all types (lacquers, varnishes, vinyl resin coatings and resin dispersions); bodying agent in printing inks; bulking agent for dry powders; free-flowing and anticaking agent for dry powders; insecticide for stored grain; application aid for rubber cements; reinforcing agent for rubber; bodying agent to make lubricating greases; dry grinding aid for DDT and other sticky powders; to raise heat distortion point, as in molded brake linings; mold lubricants for hard rubber; bodying agent for paint removers; antisettling agent for pigments; antislip agent in paste floor waxes; flatting agent for free film and textile coatings.
"Santocel" C is recommended for the above uses with the following exceptions: "Santocel" CX is recommended as a flatting agent for fabric coatings when the only method of incorporation is by stirring; "Santocel" CX is recommended as a bulking agent for dry powders because of its very low dry bulk density; "Santocel" ARD is recommended for making greases.
Grodes: "Santocel" C, "Santocel" CX, "Santocel" ARD.
Containers: Multiwall bags 5 ply, net wt. 25-lbs. for C, 15 for CX and ARD.
Shipping Classification: Insulating Material NOIBN.
Literature: "17 Profit Building Industrial Applications of Santocel," 12-page booklet.
"SANTOCEL" SILICA AEROGEL FOR THERMAL INSULATION
Standard Form: "Santocel" A--Sugar-sized particles "Santocel" AO--"Santocel" A, with finely divided silicon
added as opacifier for radiant heat
Typical Analysis: Approximate analysis for all insulation grades of "Santocel": Si02, 93.0-96.0%; volatile* 0.5 1.5%; Na2SO<, 2.5-3.5%; Fe2Oa and Al2Oa,i%. Volatile is water, alcohol, acetaldehyde.
General Information--Properties: Known technically as a silica aerogel. Produced by chemically and physically treat ing sodium silicate to yield a silica gel in which the liquid phase has been replaced by air without destroying the gel structure. The resulting particle is 94% dead air contained within submicroscopic pores. Dry bulk density: "Santo cel" A, 5 lbs. per cu. ft.; "Santocel" AO, 5.75 lbs. per cu. ft.; absolute density 17.1 lbs. per gal.; Sp. Gr. 2.2; specific heat 0.234; angle of repose 12.5; thermal conductivity (mean temp. 6oF.) 0.150 BTU/Hr./Ft.1 in./F.
Usos: Adapted for any use where efficiency or space saving is a factor in thermal insulation, especially in freezers, ship ping containers, insulated trucks, trailers and freight cars, liquid oxygen manufacture and storage, and cold-storage
MONSANTO
room doors, high-pressure steam lines. "Santocel" AO 1 recommended where mean temperatures exceed too F. Containers: Multiwall paper bags 20-lbs. net; bulk car loads. Shipping Classification: Insulating Material NOIBN. Literature: "Santocel--The Chemical Insulation," 12-pag booklet; information on specific applications sent on request
"SANTOCHLQR" para-DICHLOROBENZENE Molecular Weight: 147.01 Formula: Cl
a
Standard Form: Crystals. General Information--Properties: White crystals; crystal lizing point 52.8C. min. Uses: As an intermediate in the production of dyestuffs; a a deodorant; mothicide, larvacide, and in control of peaa tree borers. Grades: Standard crystal sizes: No. o (approx, yi-inch pellets)--For peach tree borers am
for insecticide and miscellaneous uses. No. 1 (approx. >$-inch nuggets)--For shaker top cans. No. 34 (approx, rice-size granules)--A combination of tw
uniformly sized crystals. For shaker top cans and fa compressing into cakes. Blocking mix--Mixture of sizes under 7 mesh. Fines--Mixture of sizes less than 16 mesh. Centainars: 200 and 100-lb. fiber drums; carlots. Shipping Classification: Paradichlorobenzol. Literature: "Santochlor for the Control of Peach Tree ant Stone Fruit Borers," Technical Bulletin O-18; "Santochfa for Clothes Moth Control," folder; "Santochlor," Techm cal Bulletin O-54; "Santochlor for Mildew Control," Tech nical Bulletin 0-63.
"SANTODEX" OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid. Gonoral Information--Proportios: An all hydrocarbon light-colored, viscous material. Typical inspection da`a Sp. Gr. 0.899 at 6oV6oF.; viscosity 300 cts. at 210'F flash point 350F. Uses: Designed specifically to improve the viscosity ind> of lubricating oil. Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oils NOIBN. Literature: "Santodex," Technical Bulletin O-48.
"SANTOLENE" C FUEL OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: An oily liquid having the following typical properties: Saybolt Universal viscosib 52 seconds at 2ioF., 259 seconds at 100 F.; Sp. Gr. 0.8^ at 60 60 F.
0665089
LEXOLDMONOO6OO8
T
MONSANTO
is j Uttt: Corrosion and rust inhibitor for use in light petroleum ' products.
i- Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN.
1 litsroturo: `'Santolene C," Technical Bulletin O-62.
`SANTOLENE" E FUEL OIL ADDITIVE
' Standard Form: Liquid. | Qontrol Information -- Properties: An oily liquid having
thclollowing typical properties: Saybolt Universal viscosity | to seconds at 210 F.; Sp. Gr. 0.95 at 60 60 F.; sulfur 1 barium 5.0%.
' llsos: Sludge inhibitor for fuel oils to prevent burner screen 1 dogging and reduce rusting. Concentrations as low as
0.021, have been used satisfactorily. I Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars.
| Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN.
1
"SANTOLITE" MHP INDUSTRIAL RESIN
. Standard Form: Hard resin. nd
' Spaciflcotlons: Hard, practically colorless resin; refractive
| mdex (25 gms. in 75 gms. normal butyl acetate) 1.4280
1 4? to; penetration (200 gm. load for 5 seconds at 25'C.) j0f t.o mm. max.
Gonerol Information--Properties: An aryl sulfonamidetormaldchydc resin similar to "Santolite" MS in characlenstics, except that it is much harder, softening at about I w C., brittle at normal temperatures. Nearly colorless, well adapted to specialty and heat-sealing lacquers, fabric coat
molding compositions and the like. Being incompatible ,nd | *uh drying oils it cannot be used as a varnish material.
' Exceptional features of this resin are the ease with which it | may be worked into practically any formula using a cellulose
w titer and the wide variation of properties obtained by its Its high degree of solubility makes very concentrated
elutions possible; its extreme compatibility with plasticiz ers and cellulose esters removes much of the danger of l Ashing, sweating and separation.
; n. ', `j. ,
U*a,: Can be used in spraying, dipping or brushing lacquers <^a'tc c'ear> colorless, odorless coatings of good gloss and 11 lon' does nt materially increase the viscosity of the >utl0n and permits the building up of a high-solids con-
m Ille lacQuer' Compatible with all the common plas
ms 60-lb. cased cans. EiUe^"8 Classiflcotlon: Resin Synthetic NOIBN Without
i,*f0,ur*' "Santolite MHP," Technical Bulletin O-D-112.
^TOUTE" ms (80%) INDUSTRIAL RESIN
Form: Liquid.
Light-colored, viscous liquid; free-flowing features above 20'C.; composition 80% "Santolite" ^ ^ normal butyl acetate.
k>, Information--Proportion Soft, practically color-
ln bv the condensation of formaldehyde with
ma,,t sulfonamides.
'
s
I91
Usos: "Santolite" MS, like all the "Santolite" resins, is compatible with both nitrocellulose and cellulose acetate; being a solvent for both, it can be used in any proportion. Forms brittle compositions with both these esters but the addition of a plasticizer makes such combinations perma nently flexible. Readily miscible with all the common or ganic solvents and thinners except petroleum hydrocarbons; not miscible with varnish and paint oils. Excellent for waterwhite lacquers which will not be exposed to extreme weather conditions, its high gloss and lack of color being unusual in the resin field. Contoinors: 540-lbs. approx., 55-gal. drums; 45-lbs. approx., 5-gal. drums. Shipping Classification: Resin Synthetic NOIBN Without Filler.
"SANTOLUBE" 31 OIL ADDITIVE Standard Farm: Liquid or crystalline mass. Ganoral Information--Propartias: Essentially a phosphite ester of an alkylated phenol. Typical inspection data: Sp. Gr. 1.04 at 6o/6oF.; color NPA 4; phosphorus 5.7%; nitrogen 0.22%; chlorine 0.05%. Usas: As an addition agent for engine oils where improve ment in oiliness, film strength and oxidation resistance is desirable; from 0.25 to 0.5'^, is usually found to be the optimum concentration. Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Litoratura: "Santolube 31," Technical Bulletin O-33.
"SANTOLUBE" 52 CUTTING OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid. Ganoral Information--Propartias: An oiliness agent for cutting fluids having the following typical properties: Saybolt Universal viscosity 99 seconds at 210 F.; 2300 seconds at ioo'F.; Sp. Gr. 0.97 at 6o/6o'F. Usas: An oiliness agent for cutting fluids to improve cut ting, tapping and threading efficiency. Containers: 55-gal. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN. Litoratura: "Santolube 52," Technical Bulletin O-73.
"SANTOLUBE" 70 OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid. Ganoral information--Propartias: An oily viscous liquid having the following typical properties: Sp. Gr. 0.926 at 60 60 F.; Saybolt Universal viscosity 480 seconds at 210 F. Usas: Rust inhibitor for turbine oils. Containars: 55-gal. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
"SANTOLUBE" 203-A OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid. Ganoral Information--Propartias: An oil-soluble complex metallo-organic with pronounced detergent properties. The active material is a barium base compound dissolved in a
(Continued on next page
0685090
LEXOLDMON006009
s
lubricating oil, the final product having the following typical properties: Saybolt viscosity 55 at 210`F.; Sp. Gr. 0.96 at 6o0/6oF.; barium 5.0%; sulfur 1.2%. Uses: A detergent additive for use in crankcase lubricating oils together with a corrosion inhibitor such as "Santolube" 394-c. Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oils NOIBN. Literature: "Santolube 203-A," Technical Bulletin O-58.
"SANTOLUBE" 205 OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid. Generol Information--Properties: A blend of to parts of the detergent additive "Santolube" 203-A and 3 parts of the corrosion inhibitor "Santolube" 394-C. Uses: An additive for compounding Heavy and Medium Duty engine lubricating oils. Containers: 55-gal. drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oils NOIBN. Literature: "Santolube 205," Technical Bulletin O-57.
"SANTOLUBE" 303-A OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: An oil-soluble, complex metallo-organic compound of the sulfurized alkyl phenol type containing about 4% barium and 0.9% sulfur. Physi cally, an oily material with the following typical properties: flash point 400^.; Saybolt viscosity 100 at 2I0F.; Sp. Gr. 0.94 at 6o/6oF. Uses: A detergent additive for crankcase lubricating oils together with a corrosion inhibitor such as "Santolube" 394-C. Certain combinations of these two additives have received approval under U. S. Army 2-104B Specification. Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oils NOIBN. Literature: "Santolube 303-A," Technical Bulletin O-71.
"SANTOLUBE" 360 OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: A dark, viscous liquid with the following properties: Saybolt Universal viscosity 45-55 seconds at 2io"F.j phosphorus 0.50-0.59%; sulfur 4.83-5.55 %; barium 3.94-4.15%; lbs. per gal. 8.06 (approx.!. Uses: A detergent-dispersant, inhibitor-type additive for motor oils. Also functions as a pour point depressant. Rec ommended for compounding Heavy Duty oils of the 2-104B type. Containers: 55-gal. drums. Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN. Literature: "Santolube 360," Technical Bulletin 0-66.
"SANTOLUBE" 374 OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: A dark, viscous liquid with the following approximate properties: Saybolt Univer sal viscosity 50-60 seconds at 2ioJF.; Sp. Gr. 0.965-0.985 at 60760 F.; phosphorus 0.72-0.84%; sulfur 6.42-7.24%; barium 3.52-3.72%.
MONSANTO
Uses: A detergent-dispersant, inhibitor-type additive f( motor oils. Also functions as a pour point depressant. Rc ommended for compounding Heavy Duty oils of the 2-104 type. Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN. Literature: "Santolube 374," Technical Bulletin O-67
"SANTOLUBE" 379 OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: A dark, viscous liqu. with the following approximate properties: Saybolt i'r versal viscosity 50-60 seconds at 210'F.; Sp. Gr. 0.96c 0.980 at 6o/6oF.; sulfur 5.40-6.16%; phosphorus 0.0 0.68%; barium 3.78-3.98%. Uses: A detergent-dispersant, inhibitor-type additive I1 motor oils. Also functions as a pour point depressant. Re> ommended for compounding Heavy Dury oils of tf 2-104B type. Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Petroleum oil NOIBN. Literature: "Santolube 379," Technical Bulletin 0-68.
"SANTOLUBE" 382 OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: A dark, viscous [iqwwith the following approximate properties: Saybolt Univtf sal viscosity 50-60 seconds at 210 F.; Sp. Gr. 0.99s 1 6o3/6o:>F.; phosphorus 0.39-0.46%; sulfur 4.56--5.31 ^ barium 6.28-6.45%. Uses: A detergent-dispersant, inhibitor-type additive motor oils. Also functions as a pour point dcpressai'1 Recommended for compounding Heavy Duty oils of MIL-O-2104 type. Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN.
"SANTOLUBE" 384 OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid. General information--Properties: A dark, viscous hqv1with the following approximate properties: Saybolt Unn'd' sal viscosity 45.0-55.0 seconds at 210 F., Sp. Gr. o.94.;` 0.960 at 6o 6o F.; phosphorus 0.10-0.14%; sulfur i-0^ 2.60%; barium 4.65-4.95%. Uses: May be used as the principal detergent comportf1'' along with a suitable inhibitor, in compounding Heavy D1-1 motor oils meeting Army and Navy specifications. Contoiners: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars. Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN.
"SANTOLUBE" 388 OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid. General Information --Properties: Tentative specihL tions are as follows: Saybolt Universal viscosity 50-60 ^ onds at 2ioF.; phosphorus 0.45-0.55%, sulfur barium 6.07-6.25%.
0685091
LEXOLDMONOO6OIO
T
MONSANTO
iw i,. ( Rv,.
ym: A detergent-dispersant. inhibitor-type additive for -vior oils. Also functions as a pour point depressant. R.-.cmmended for compounding Heavy Duty oils of the \HL-0-:i04 type.
Conioiners: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars.
| Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN.
AANTOLUBE" 394-C OIL ADDITIVE I Standard Form: Liquid.
| Gsnsrol Information -- Proportits: An amber, viscous liq, ud with the following approximate properties: Saybolt visI cositv :oo at 210 F.; Sp. Gr. 1.03 at 60V60F,; phosphorus , sulfur 13.0^.
I Uses: An effective and versatile antioxidant and bearing
( j IL .
.vrrosion inhibitor for engine lubricating oils. Finds wide application in compounding Premium and Heavy Duty motor oils.
Csntointn: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars.
' Shipping Clossiflcation: Petroleum Oils NOIBN.
1 literature: "Santolubc 394-C," Technical Bulletin O-30.
>'<>*
SANTOIUBE" 395-X Oil ADDITIVE ^ Standard Form: Liquid.
G*n*tal Information--Properties: An amber liquid with
'hr following typical characteristics: Saybolt viscosity 80 at I ;,-T . Sp. Gr. 1.007 at 60 6o:F.;phosphorus 3.7%;sulfur I :i-'c, barium
l-ni''|, 1 o o1'-
'1 ^
...1: ' J
An oxidation and bearing corrosion inhibitor for -tankcasi- oils designed to meet Premium motor oil re-twremenu as defined by the American Petroleum Institute.
Containers: ss-gal. steel drums; tank cars.
^tpping Classification: Petroleum Oils NOIBN.
N o.
1 sANT0LU&E" 520 OIL ADDITIVE
^,6ndard Form: Liquid.
9*nrol Information -- Properties: A detergent of the same
'r,,'mica* lype as "Santolubc" 303-A but with higher unit
I --^nveness. Typical inspection data: flash point 400:F.;
,JV lt mcositv 65 at 210F.; Sp. Gr. 0.96 at 6o:/6o;F.;
| nuni
sulfur 0.8^.
ir hdu ` ' i
" r 'U'
A deu'r8cnt additive for use in crankcase oils together d corr0sion inhibitor such as "Santolube" 394-C.
55-gal. drums; tank cars.
PP`ng Classification: Petroleum Oils NOIBN.
S'NTMASK" II ODOR-MASKING AGENT
Form: Liquid,
^"formation--Properties: Clear, light yellow liq4Jvv-t-^aSj01 c*racten,c odor; flash point approx. 2iO:F.
f'i'r (,Pen CUP method1; flow point below o;C.; wt. approx. 8.7 lbs.
oks andr"mai*lin
fr interior paints, printing
'J'lfv j similar products having obiectionablc natural
Ai(- irrit 3 ltlc'n 10 masking odors, may reduce or ehmt-
",tipini_.r,.K'n .t0 eVcs> nose and throat caused by volatile
',rn-.--a.infV1* somc mtenor paints. Will not affect drying
urabilitv and other characteristics of paints and
s
93
Containers: 33 and 5-gal. drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Literature: "Samomask for After-Odor Control of Interior Paint, Printing Inks and Some Other Odoriferous Formu lations," Technical Bulletin O-16.
`SANTOMERSE" ALKYL ARYL SULFONATES
General Information--Properties: The salts of a homolo gous scries of substituted aromatic sulfonic acids. The "Santomerse" series consists of six products, each distinc tive in character and developed to meet a certain industrial need. "Santomerse" D--neutral powder too% active "Santomerse" S--30% aqueous solution of "Santomerse"
D "Santomerse" 30X--25% aqueous solution of "Santomerse"
D and %% sodium sulfate "Santomerse" No. 1--neutral flakes and bead form 40rJ
active "Santomerse" 80--neutral flakes 80% (min.) active. "Santomerse" No. 3--neutral powder 100% active "Santomerse" No. 3--paste (75% "Santomerse" No. 3 in
water) "Santomerse" No. 55--neutral flakes 55% active
Uiet: Highly efficient surface-active wetting, spreading, penetrating, emulsifying agents and detergents used m the following industries: textile, paper, leather, adhesive, rub ber, insecticide, dust collection, soap, cosmetic, ceramic, detergent, metal cleaning, plating, emulsions, dyes, pharma ceutical, embalming fluid, laundry, steel, paint, cement, glue, felt, color, etc.
Containers: "Santomerse" D--115-lb. drums; "Santomerse" S--450 and 250-lb. drums; "Santomerse" 30X-- 450-lb. drums; "Santomerse" No. 1--75-lb. bags; 175, 200 and 225-lb. drums; "Santomerse" 80--200-lb. drums; "Santomerse" No. 3 (powder)--115-lb. drums; "Santo merse" No. 3 (paste)--175-lb. steel drums; "Santomerse'' No. 55--55-gal. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Washing Compound NOIBN.
Litoroturo: "Santomerse No. 1," Technical Bulletin P-118 "Santomerse D, Santomerse No. 3, Santomerse S, Santo
merse No. 3 Paste," Technical Bulletin P-123 "Santomerse 30X," Technical Bulletin P-135 "Monsanto Chemicals for the Rubber Industry," 48-page
booklet
"SANTOPHEN" 1 GERMICIDE (orf/-Benzy/-porcc/i/orophono/, Technical)
Molecular Weight: 218.68
Formula: OH
Cl Standard Form: Flaked solid.
Specifications: White to light tan or pink flakes; crystalliz ing point 45.0 C. min.; Sp. Gr. 1.202-1.206 at 55 5s < , free acidity (as HCl)o.oi % max.; odor slight phenolic max.
General Information--Proporties: "Saniophen" 1 pos sesses high bactericidal and fungicidal activity, but low tox icity to higher animals. When properly formulated for dis infectant use, it is considered nonirritating in use dilutions. Insoluble in water, but highly soluble m alcohol and other
1 6'iWpimci/ on ium put'i '
0685092
LEXOLDMONOO6OII
s
organic solvents; dispersible in aqueous media with the aid of soaps or synthetic dispersing agents. Noncorrosive to most metals or other engineering materials.
Uses: Used as the active principle, or as an enhancing agent for disinfectants.
Containers: 55 and 22-gal. lacquer-lined drums. Shipping Classification: Disinfectant Other Than Medici nal NOIBN.
Literature; "Santophen 1 For Use In Disinfectants," Tech nical Bulletin O-51 (Preliminary).
"SANTOPHEN" 20 PENTACHLOROPHENOL, TECHNICAL
Molecular Weight: 266.35 Formula: OH
Standard Form: Flakes. Specifications: Dark, grayish flakes; crystallizing point i74.oC. min.; alkali insoluble material 1.0% max.; assay 96.0% min.; pine oil solution NPA 5.5 max. General Information--Properties: Chlorophenolic odor; bulking value 45.5 lbs. per cu. ft.; stable under ordinary conditions; relatively non-hygroscopic and unreactive chemi cally; soluble to various degrees in organic solvents; rela tively insoluble in water. "Santophen" 20 and its solutions and formulations may be irritating to the skin and mucous membranes and are some what toxic to man and the higher animals. Precautions suggested for handling should be observed. Uses: Highly toxic to fungi, termites and many forms of bacteria. Used industrially where the growth of microorgan isms must be prevented or controlled; to protect wood against rot, termites and Lyctus (Powder-Post) beetles; as an effective herbicide. "Santophen" 20 is used frequently in oil solutions or as the sodium salt (see "Santobrite"). Containers: 100-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Wood Preservatives NOIBN, Dry (Pentachlorophenol). Literature: "Santophen 20," Technical Bulletin O-25 "Santobrite and Santophen 20 for Paint Preservation,"
Technical Bulletin 0-2 "Chemicals for Termite Control," Technical Bulletin O-13 "Determination of Chlorophenols and Their Salts in Im
pregnated Materials," Technical Bulletin O-24 "Toxicology and Dermatology of Pentachlorophenol and
Sodium Pentachlorophenate," 18-page booklet "Destroy Weeds with Monsanto Santophen 20," Monsanto
Progress Report "Building with Santophen 20 Preserved Wood," folder "The Killers in the Field," 35-page booklet "Prevent This with Monsanto Santophen 20," folder "Pcnta," 25-page booklet "Pcnta Chlorophenol Monsanto's Santophen 20," 12-page
booklet "Wood Preserving Applications with Monsanto's Penta,"
7-page booklet "Fence Fosts," folder
MONSANTO
"SANTOPOIO" 29 OIL ADDITIVE
;
Standard Form: Liquid.
Ganaral Information--Properties: A dark, oily, viscous liquid with the following typical properties: Sp. Gr. 1.09 6o/6oF.; flash point 295F.; viscosity 55 cts. at 100 F sulfur 8.5%; chlorine 23.0%; phosphorus 0.56%, metah none.
Usot: "Santopoid" 29 in suitable base oils is approved it >5% by weight for U. S. Army 2-105B Specification.
Container*: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN.
Literature: "Santopoid 29," Technical Bulletin O-47.
"SANTOPOID" 32 OIL ADDITIVE
Standard Form: Liquid.
>
General Information--Properties: A foam-inhibited, dart,
oily, viscous liquid with the following typical properties
Sp. Gr. 1.18 at 6o0 /6o F.; sulfur 7.4-9.0%; chlorine 24 s-
27.5 %; phosphorus 0.49-0.59 %; Saybolt Universal viscosm
80-90 seconds at 210 F.; flash point 250 F.; color, ASTM
(dilute)
min.
Uses: Recommended for compounding gear lubricants de
signed to meet Military Specification MIL-L-2105.
Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN.
Literature: "Santopoid 29," Technical Bulletin O-47.
"SANTOPOID" 33 OIL ADDITIVE
Standard Form: Liquid.
'
General Information--Properties: A foam-inhibited, dar* |
oily, viscous liquid with the following typical properties: Sr j
Gr. 1.1 at 6o/6o;F.; flash point 250 F.; Saybolt L'nivers*-|
viscosity 60 at 210 F.; sulfur 8.5%; chlorine 25.0%; ph-'j
phoruso.56%.
I
Uses: Recommended for compounding gear lubricants Jc''
signed to meet Military Specification MIL-L-2105.
1
Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN.
Literature: "Santopoid 29," Technical Bulletin O-47. 1
"SANTOPOID" 34 OIL ADDITIVE Standard Form: Liquid.
i
General Information--Properties: A foam-inhibited,3(11 ber, oily, viscous liquid with the following typical proptf
ties; Sp. Gr. 1.1 at bo^boF.; flash point 250 F. sulfur 7.9%; chlorine 25.0%; phosphorus 0.55%.
Uses: Recommended for compounding gear lubricants d`
signed to meet Military Specification MIL-L-2105.
Containers: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN.
Literature: "Santopoid 29," Technical Bulletin 0-4"-
0685093
1
LEXOLDMON006012
I
MONSANTO
I iANTOPOID" s oil additive
Standard Form: Liquid.
I'-muk Gsnorol Information--Proportion A dark,oily,viscous liqoy a, ujJ. chemically a chlomaphtha xanthate; Sp. Gr. approx,
oo i ;.J0 at 60 60 F.; flash point 250 F.; viscosity 65 cts. at rncuK I i0 F.; sulfur 11 %\ chlorine 34%.
ved at 1.
j Uui: "Santopoid" S at 10% by weight in mineral oil is approved under Federal Specification W-L-761 for extreme pressure lubricants. Normally 7.5% by weight is sufficient
` to compound commercial lubricants satisfactory for hypoid 1 and other gears. Lower percentages are used for milder E.
P. Products.
| Confoinors: 55-gal. steel drums; tank cars.
| Shipping Clossiflcation: Petroleum Oil NOIBN.
literature: "Santopoid S and Santopoid S-RI," Technical Bulletin O-32.
1ANTOPOUR" OIL ADDITIVE
Stondord Form: Liquid. I Control Information--Proportion: A dark liquid with
the following typical characteristics: flash point 400JF.; SayboJt viscosity 60 at 210-F.; color ASTM (dil.) 4!^; neutralization number 0.15; pour point plus 10'T.
lists: A pour point depressant for petroleum oils,
Containers: 55-gal. drums; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN.
littraturo: "Santopour-Santopour B," Technical Bulletin 0-6!.
I ^NTOPOUR" B OIL ADDITIVE
| tomdord Form: Liquid.
Control Information--Properties: A dark liquid with the iuk 1 lo*'ovvinB typical characteristics: flash point 400 F.; Saybolt v Sr V|if0slfV 55 aI 210 F.; color ASTM (dil.) 5; neutralization .j\al flumbcr 0.3; pour point 0 F.
pin"- lists: A pour point depressant for petroleum oils. Containers: 55*gal. drums; tank cars.
,s ll` I Shipping Classification: Petroleum Oil NOIBN.
| I'ttroturo: "Santopour-Santopour B," Technical Bulle-
.^NTOSITE" sodium sulfite anhydrous, Finical
( Molecular Weight: 126 06
| formula: Na..SOs
Standard Form: Powder.
,,itivpcr
n,iH | j
^Pacifications: Tan to slightly pink crystalline powder; ^cign odor very slight max.; assay (NajSOj) 93.0% min.;
clor of filtrate from 10% solution in water not darker 'tan APHA 250.
,v j ^antral Information -- Properties: Wilt oxidize to sodium I 'ulfatc if not kept dry. Normally contains less than 1% 'Wium chloride; less than 0.1% iron; less than 0.2% in- l Stable; less than 0.2 % organic matter. The balance of imburity is sodium sulfate. The unfiltcred water solution has 1 brown color due to suspended Fe(OH)j. Normally all of j 'ta product will pass through a No. 20 L\ S. Standard sieve.
1
s
95
Uses: As a reducing agent in oxygen removal from boiler feed water; depressant in ore flotation; manufacture of rub ber, paper and cordage. When added to chrome tanning liquor produces a milder tanning agent which gives leather a tighter gram and a finer break. Highly efficient in the semi-chemical pulping of straw and wood for paper manu facture; is being developed as an impregnant to facilitate grinding of pulp wood logs. Containers: 100-lb. paper bags. Shipping Clossiflcation: Sodium Sulfite. Littraturo: "Santosite for Removing Oxygen from Boiler Feed Water," Technical Bulletin O-26; "Santosite the Milder Pulping Agent," folder.
"SANTOTAN" KR BASIC CHROME SULFATE Formula: Contains approx. 50% of Cr^SCM^OH); Standard Form: Crystals. Specifications: Dark green crystals; solution in water (5:500) clear; basicity (Cr^Oj/SOj) 101-105; basicity (Schorlemmer) 37.3--39.7; chromium as Cr203 23.9% mm, Usts: In chrome tanning of calf, cow and horse hides and sheepskins. Containers: 100-lb, paper bags. Shipping Classification: Tanning Extract Dry NOIBN.
"SKYDROL" FUNCTIONAL FLUID Standard Form: Liquid. General Information--Properties: A clear, green, mobile, nonflammable-type hydraulic fluid with outstanding lubric ity, stability, noncorrosiveness, good viscosity and resistance to oxidation. Uses: Hydraulic fluid in cabin superchargers, expansion turbines for air-conditioning systems and the hydraulic system itself in aircraft. Containers: 475, 45 and 9-lb. drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Literature: "More Safety in The Air With Monsanto Skvdrol," 12-page booklet; "Skydrol," Technical Bulletin O-D-600.
SODIUM ACID PYROPHOSPHATE (Alto known at ditodium dihydrogon pyrophotphato and acid sodium pyrophotphoto)
Molecular Weight: 221.97 Formula: Na:H:P;0; Standard Form: Powder. Gonoral Information--Properties: White powder, soluble in water; min. neutralizing value 74; pH of 1 % solution 4.2. Uses: As baking acid for prepared flours, doughnut flours; in manufacture of baking powders and baking creams, in oil well drilling muds. Grades: Food and commercial. Food grade meets all U. S. and State Pure Food Law requirements. Containers: ioo-lb. bags; 350 and 100-lb. drums. Shipping Classification: Sodium Phosphate.
0685094
LEXOLDMON006013
s
96
SODIUM AMMONIUM PHOSPHATE (A/so known at microcotmic salt, sodium ammonium hydrogon phosphate, salt of phosphorus, phosphorus salt and fusible salt of urine)
Formula: NaNH<HPO<-4H20 Standard Form: Crystals. Gonoral Information--Properties: Transparent, white ef florescent, monoclinic crystals; gives off water and ammonia on heating leaving NaPOj; contains above 32% P206, 7.5% NH3 and 14% Na20. Uses: Principally in analytical laboratories for standardizing uranium solution; for determination of Mg and Mn; as a reagent in blow pipe analysis. Grades: Commercial. Containers: 300-lb. bbls.; 150-lb. kegs. Shipping Classification: Sodium Phosphate.
SODIUM BENZOATE Molecular Weight: 144.11 Formula: COONa
Standard Form: Powder. Specifications: U.S.P. Grade: Thin white flakes or white powder; solubility in water (10:18 at 255C.) complete: solu bility in 90% ethyl alcohol (1:50 at 25;C.) complete; N/10 alkali or acid per 2 gm. sample 0.2 ml. max.; pH 6.8-10.4; moisture 0.50% max.; assay 99.0% min.; chlorides (as NaCl) 0.05% max.; sulfates (as NasSO*) 0,05% max. Technical Grade: White or slightly tinted powder: assay 99 0% min. (dry basis); solution in water (10:18) essentially complete but slightly inferior to U.S.P. quality; chlorides (as NaCl) 0.6% max.; sulfates (as Na2S04) 0.6% max.; phthalic acid, 0.1% max.
Uses: U.S.P. Grade: For preserving foods, tobacco and medicinal preparations. Technical Grade: As an industrial preservative and rust inhibitor. Grades: U.S.P. and Technical. Containers: xoo, 50 and 25-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: U.S.P.: Food Preserving Com pound NOIBN; Technical: Chemicals NOIBN. Literature: "Preserving with Monsanto Sodium Benzoate," folder; "Benzoic Acid and the Benzoates," 16-page booklet.
SODIUM BISULFATE (N/fr* Cake) Molecular Weight: 120.07 Formula: NaHS04 Standard Form: Globular. Typical Analysis: 37% H2SO* available.
Uses: Used to replace either sulfuric acid or combination of sulfuric acid and Glauber's salt. One hundred lbs. nitre cake is approximately equivalent to 39.8 lbs. 66 sulfuric acid and 147 lbs. Glauber's salt.
Used principally in viscose rayon spinning baths; dyeing woolen goods; refining nickel ores; manufacture of sulfate pulp; in tanneries for pickling, deliming and making onebath tan solutions; as an acid scour for household use; in agriculture for disinfecting soil; as a bowl cleaner in sanitary trade.
MONSANTO
Containers: 100-lb. polyethylene bags; roo-lb. plywoo. kegs; 330 and 400-lb. fiber drums; 470-lb. steel drunv bulk carloads.
Shipping Classification: Sodium Bisulfate (Nitre Cake...
SODIUM BISULFITE
Molecular Weight: 104.07 (Solution); 190.13 (Anhydrous
Formula: NaHSOj (Solution); Na;S2Oj (Anhydrous).
Standard Form: Solution: 33Bi. containing approx. 21s, S02; wt. per gal. to.78 lbs. Anhydrous (sodium metabival fite): 66% S02 (approx.).
Typical Analysis:
SOj Na2SO< Fe
SOLUTION 21,5% 3.00 0.006
ANHYDROUS 66% 1.5 0.002
Usos: In dye manufacture; as source of SO? for reduan: sodium bichromate to basic chrome sulfate in tannin; bleaching of vegetable tan extracts; production of hydrosui fite for vat dyeing; antichlor in bleaching ground wood bleaching dyes out of wooden coloring drums used for dye ing leather; antichlor in pulp bleaching; antichlor in laun dries; bleaching of straw, rabbit fur, sugar syrups, glue so. glucose. (See table in general data section.)
Containers: Liquid--550-lb. tight hardware bbls.; Anhv drous--400-lb. fiber drums; 100-lb. moisture-proof pape: bags.
Shipping Classification: Sodium Bisulfite Dry or Sodiuo Bisulfite Liquid.
SODIUM FERRIC PYROPHOSPHATE Formula: Na8Fe4(P207)s-xH20
Standard Form: Powder. General Information--Properties: A finely subdivided powder; soluble in hydrochloric acid; insoluble in watc! contains min. of 15.5% iron.
Uses: For iron enrichment of flout, cereals, food beverage' It does not induce rancidity in cereal products.
Containers: 100-lb. net weight containers.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
SODIUM FLUOROACETATE (Compound 1080)
Molecular Weight: 100.03
Formula: FCHjCOONa
Standard Form: Powder.
Specifications: Fine white powder; active material 90-.. min.; inorganic fluorine 1.0% max.; chlorides (.as 1.0% max.; insoluble material in 50% solution in 0.2% max. at 30UC. Typical Analysis: Assay 95.6%; inorganic fluorine o.o3^
chlorides 0.76%; alkalinity (as NaOH) 0.17%; weight 0.33% at iioC.; 90% through 35 mesh; watcr-insolu |l material 0.06%.
Uses: Water-soluble rodenticide which may be used tr control of all species of rats and field rodents. Sales arc m*. only to federal, state, county and city agencies and to 4*1 ified pest control operators.
0685095
LEXOLDMON006014
T
MONSANTO
"i\1 I mu.
( I I
Containers: Wooden cases containing 50, 25 and 2--8-02. trw'tion-top tin cans; wooden cases containing 64 and 16-- i-oz. Inction-top tin cans.
Shipping Classification: Vermin Exterminator. "Poison" label required. lilaroture: Brochure prepared by the Insect Control Com-
mince. Rodent Control Subcommittee of the National Research Council, Washington 25, D. C.
SODIUM METAPHOSPHATE, LOW pH
Formula: (.NaPOj)* Generol Information -- Properties: Clear, water-soluble glass; very hygroscopic pH of 1% solution 5.5. Containers: 100-lb. net fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Sodium Phosphate.
in , SODIUM METAPHOSPHATE (Insolublo)
mg. |
osul-
Standard Form: Powder.
,,,.d. 1
dvelaun- I . and 1
Gtnorol Information--Proportion White powder, gener ally stated to be the monometaphosphate--NaPOa; soluble m hot concentrated H-.SO*; insoluble in water.
Utot: Suggested as a mild abrasive; has mild polishing
.nh' ctp'f
power; softens hard water, probably by base ion exchange method.
Containers: 100-lb. bags.
.hum
Shipping Classification: Sodium Phosphate.
SODIUM PHOSPHATE, Dl, ANHYDROUS ' (Also known at phosphate of soda, sodium phosphate
Mou'c, secondary sodium phosphate and exsiccated j todiwm phosphate)
Molecular Weight: 141.98 ! Formula: NVHP04
Standord Form: Powder.
General Information --Properties: Soluble in water; insol uble in alcohol; on exposure to air will absorb 2-7 mols H0 I Spending on humidity and temperature; loses molecular w'er at 240 C. forming tetrasodium pyrophosphate; pH of 15', solution 8.8 at 25'C. One lb. anhydrous product equivalcn| to 2.5 lbs. crystalline (dodecahydrate).
^`s: !-or boiler water treatment; in making glazes for pot'eries. porcelains and chinaware; as an emulsifier in making Process cheese; in various chemical processes; in manufac,urc "t dyestuffs such as Schrutzler's green; in the prepara1 lon i enamels; in tinning and soldering; in leather tanning; as a hath ingredient in galvanoplastic work; in the manufac ture ol pigments such as cobalt phosphate; in the weighting ' s,lk and impregnating of textiles in dyeing and calico Printing; m the adiustmem of condensed milk; medicinal,
^"dat: Food (Granular and Powdered); Medicinal, U.S.P.
^or>loinor: 100-lb. bags; 350 and too-lb. drums,
dipping Classification: Disodium Phosphate
,,.r
env,>1.'. - -l1"
^0lUM pHOSPHATE, Dl, DUOHYDRATE
, *tf>0vvn * phosphato of soda, sodium phosphato C' ,,cndory sodium phosphofe)
Mo'*cular Woight: 1-8.0
s
97
Formula: Na,HPO. 2HO Standard Form: Crystalline powder. General Information--Properties: Soluble in water, insol uble in alcohol; equivalent to 82 % of sodium phosphate, Ji, anhydrous (see preceding product for further information on properties.) Uses: Especially recommended for use in preventing coagu lation during condensation of milk and as an emulsifying agent in processing cheese. Grades: Food (conforms with Federal and State Pure Food Laws). Containers: too-lb. bags. Shipping Classification: Disodium Phosphate.
SODIUM PHOSPHATE, HEMI (Hemibo./c) Molecular Weight: 218.00
Formula: NaH&-(PO<): Standard Form: Crystals or granules. Typical Analysis: NajO, 14.2%; P:Os, 61.7%. General Information--Properties: Hygroscopic crystals or granular material; solubility 190 gms./100 gms. of water at 32'C.; pH of 1% solution 2.2; M.P. approx. 128 C. Uses: Suggested for treating silage; as a strong phosphoric acid in solid form; metal cleaning. Containers: 600-lb. net bbls. Shipping Classification: Sodium Phosphate.
SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONO (Also known os sodium phosphato, monobasic; sodium dihydrogon phosphate; sodium biphosphato; monosodium orthophosphate and ocid sodium phosphate)
Molecular Weight: 119.99 Formula: NaH2PC>4 Standard Form: Powder. General Information--Properties: Contains not less than %%% P;Oj; pH value of 1% solution 4.6. Uses: For conditioning boiler water and in electroplating. Grades: Food; commercial. Containers: 100-lb. bags; 350 and too-lb. drums. Shipping Classification: Sodium Phosphate.
SODIUM PHOSPHATE, TRI (Also known os normal sodium phosphato; sodium phos phato, friboiic; tortiary sodium phosphato and TSP)
Molecular Weight: 380.16 Formula: NajPCVl2HjO Standard Form: Crystalline material. Specifications: White crystalline material, uniformly sized, quickly soluble in water giving an alkaline reaction, pH of 1 % solution 11.8. Uses: Principally in cleaners and detergents for both house hold and industrial use; in fruit cleaning to remove insecti cide sprays and inhibit growth of fruit mold; in water treat ment for softening and conditioning water. Containers: 100-lb. bags; 325 and ioo-lb. drums. Shipping Classification: Trisodium Phosphate. Literature: "T.S.P.," leaflet.
0685096
LEXOLDMON006015
S
98
SODIUM PHOSPHITE, Dl, ANHYDROUS Molecular Weight: 125.98 Formula: Na^HPO* Standard Form: Crystalline powder. General Information--Properties: White crystalline, hy groscopic powder; pH of 2 % solution 7.0; decomposes with out melting at approx. 130`C.; assay 63-65% HjPC>3. Uses: As a mild reducing agent in neutral solution, humectant, antioxidant. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
SODIUM PHOSPHITE, HEMI Molecular Weight: 186.00 Formula: NaHjCPC^j Stendord Form: Crystalline powder. General Information--Properties: White crystalline pow der; pH of 2% solution 1.9; M.P. I56CC.; assay 87% H3PO3. Uses; As a convenient source of phosphorous acid in solid form; as a metal cleaner. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
SODIUM PHOSPHITE, MONO, ANHYDROUS Molecular Weight: 103.99 Formula: NaHjPOj Standard Form: Crystalline powder. General Information--Properties: White crystalline, hy groscopic powder; pH of 2% solution 3.9; decomposes with out melting at approximately 250CC.; assay 76-78% HjPOj, Uses: As a mild reducing agent, humectanr, antioxidant. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
SODIUM PYROPHOSPHATE, TETRA (Alto known at sodium pyrophotphat*, pyrophosphate of soda, normal pyrotodium phosphate, alkaline sodium pyrophosphate and 7SPP)
Molecular Weight: 265.95 Formula: NaP;Oj Standard Form: Crystals or granules. General Information -- Properties: White crystalline mate rial or white granular powder; pH of 1% solution 10.2. Solubility: 6 parts in too parts of water at I5CC.; 40 parts in too parts of water at too'C. Uses: As a soap builder; conditioning oil drilling wells; in bleaching, especially for straw, and as an ink eradicator; in manufacture of iron pyrophosphate and other pyrophos phates; household and industrial cleaner and detergent; in dye bath for putting certain types of dye in complete solu tion; electroplating; metal cleaning; electrolytic separation of various metals; as emulsifier in process cheese manufacture; degumming textiles; stabilizing hydrogen peroxide baths; reagent for de-inking newsprint. Grodos: Anhydrous.
MONSANTO
1
Containers: Regular--100-Ib. paper bags; 300-lb. and i. lb. drums; Powdered--100-lb. paper bags; 350-lb. and 10c. lb. drums.
Shipping Classification: Sodium Phosphate.
Litoraturo: "Tetra Sodium Pyrophosphate," Technio. Bulletin P-24.
SODIUM SULFATE, ANHYDROUS
Molocular Woight: 142.06
Formula: Na2SO<
Standard Form: Granular crystals.
Typical Analysis: White granular crystals; 99% Na-SC. available.
Gonoral Information -- Properties: Differs from Glauber: 1 salt only in sodium sulfate content. Glauber's salt contauu 43% sodium sulfate and 56% water of crystallization, anmdrous sodium sulfate contains 99% sodium sulfate and or water of crystallization. For crude sodium sulfate, see Salt Cake.
Usos: For diluting dry dyestuffs and in tanning; as j levels in dyeing wool and silk; for the precipitation of barium uu-
fate or blanc fixe; neutralizing of sulfonatcd oils; treausj softened boiler feed water to prevent caustic embrittlement, salting skins.
Container*: 100-lb. net multiwall paper bags.
Shipping Classification: Sodium Sulfate.
j
i
SODIUM TRICHLOROACETATE
j
Molocular Woight: 185.47
Formula: CCfiCOONa Standard Form: Powder.
1
Gonoral Information--Proportios:Gray-white grin**-' powder; assay 90% min. Usos: Possesses herbicidal properties. Partisularh ox** for controlling perennial grassy weeds. Mav he ax" against annual grasses in cenarn crops.
Containers: Fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Weed Killing Compound --Rail; Agricultural Herbicide NOIBN --other than ud--1 --Truck.
SODIUM TRIMETAPHOSPHATE Molocular Woight: 305.93 Formula: (NaP0j)3 Standard Form: Powder.
Gonoral Information--Proportios: White po.v ,k : water-soluble salt; non-hygroscopic. Uses: Suggested as a modifying agent tor rate plaster. Containers: 400-lb. net bbls. Shipping Classification: Sodium Phosphate
SODIUM TRIPOLYPHOSPHATE Molocular Weight: 36'.93 Formula: Na P.O.,
0685097
i
LEXOLDMONOO6OI6
T
MONSANTO
Is 99
| Standard Form; Granules or powder,
o- Ganarol Information--Proportion White granular matej n*i or white powder; water-soluble with excellent water softening and detergent properties; pH 9.5 of 1% solution. , A calcium sequestering agent and also has a high binding
,al 1 power for most of the metals of Group II and Group IV.
I Utos: Soap builder; detergent and water softener; conditionI mg oil drilling muds; eliminates scum and soap curds in
hard water.
I Conlainor*: ioo-lb. bags; 350 and 100-lb. drums.
Shipping Clarification: Phosphate of Soda.
"SOPANOX" ortho-TOLYL BIGUANIDE
Standard Form: Powder.
Gonoral Information--Proportion An amino compound 1 effective in minute quantities in restraining the oxidation of
soap and the resulting rancidity, discoloration and other adverse qualities, all of which must be avoided in producing product of highest grade.
Utoi; Our experience shows that "Sopanox" satisfies the >ul exacting demands of manufacturers of soaps produced from
animal or vegetable oils, filled or unfilled. Particularly valu cm. able in preventing discoloration of refined toilet soaps.
Contoinorn 125-lb. drums.
Shipping Claatiflcolion: Chemicals NOIBN.
litaroluro: "Sopanox," Technical Bulletin P-100.
{ WD" TEXTILE DETERGENT
Standord Form: Crystalline powder.
f ^anarol Information -- Proportion Pale yellow, crystalline ul.u I Powder; pH 10.5.
| U*: \ powerful detergent recommended for many types
.ciul
textile cleaning operations, particularly wool scouring.
ContainTM*: 100-lb. paper bags; 300-lb. net drums.
1 IBS I urn'
^'pping Clotiification: Washing Compound NOIBN Powder.
L'taroturo: "Sted," Technical Bulletin T-19.
STE*OX" NO. 5 POLYOXYETHYLENE THIOETHER
S,ndord Form: Liquid.
J^*n*ro1 Information -- Proportion Nonionic surface-ac''(c a8ent and detergent with fast wetting speed and good I u'ion properties. Highly resistant to precipitation by Gallic salts. Compatible with other types of detergents, jUl <kr materials and most enzyme desizing agents. 85%
'vc liquid with inorganic salts; Sp. Gr. 1.056 at 25 C-; point 20 F. pH 6-8.
Getting and scouring agent in textile operations, ^'tiponent for liquid detergent formulations. Useful as a
"fg agent and detergent in baths of high metallic salt lricciUratum.
6n,oinor: 450-lb. net 55-gal. steel drums.
^ Fping Classification: Washing Compound Liquid.
"Sterox No. 5, Sterox No. 6," Technical Bulletin
"STEROX" NO. 6 POLYOXYETHYLENE THIOETHER
Standard Form: Liquid.
Ganoral Information--Proportios: Nonionic surface-ac tive agent, designed especially for operations where excep tionally fast welting and high scouring efficiency is desired. Compatible with principal textile operations. 85^ active liquid without inorganic salts; Sp. Gr. 1.041; pour point 20 F. pH 6-8.
U*o: Designed especially for textile operations where fast wetting, good scouring and emulsification of grease soil are needed. Scouring efficiency particularly advantageous for raw wool and woolen piece goods scouring. Effective re wetting agent for textiles. ContainTM*: 450-lb. net 55-gal. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Washing Compounds Liquid.
Literature: "Sterox No. 5, Sterox No. 6," Technical Bulletin P-136.
"STEROX" CD POLYOXYETHYLENE ESTER Standard Form: Liquid. Gonaral Information--Proportion Nonionic, 100% active surface-active agent with exceptionally high detergent ac tion accompanied by unusually low foaming. Compatible with other type detergents and builder materials. Light amber liquid; Sp. Gr. 1.050 at 25 C.; pour point 50 F. pH 7-8. Usot: Mixed with builder materials, an unusually high cleaning action is obtained with the singular quality of very tittle sudsing. Used as a dedusting and conditioning agent for detergent compositions. Used in insecticide and herbi cide formulations, Excellent rewetting agent for paper towels and products to increase water absorbency. Dispers ing agent with low foam characteristics for powdered ma terials. ContainTM*: 450-lb. net steel drums. Shipping Classification: Washing Compound Liquid.
LitTMatur: "Sterox CD," Technical Bulletin P-I29.
"STEROX" SE POLYOXYETHYLENE THIOETHER
Standard Form: Liquid. GnTMal Information -- PropTMtias: Light amber liquid, 100% nonionic-type, surface-active agent and detergent. Compatible with other types of wetting agents, detergents and builders. Good solution properties and high resistance to precipitation by metallic salts; Sp. Gr. 1.0495 at 25 C.; pour point 60 F. pH 6-8. U*s: Detergent powders and liquids. Penetrant for starch adhesives. Textile mill specialty compounds. ContainTM*: 450-lb. net 55-gal. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Washing Compound Liquid. litTMature: "Sterox SE, Sterox SK," Technical Bulletin P-133.
"STEROX" SK POLYOXYETHYLENE THIOETHER
Standard Form: Liquid. Ganaral Information--Proportios: Light amber liquid, 100% active noniomc-type, surface-active agent and deter gent. Extremely fast wetting action, good detergency and
Confirmed on ne.tr pui,'e
066509a
LEXOLDMON006017
$
100 .
emulsifying properties; Sp. Gr. 1.0345 at 25C.; pour point 55 F. pH 6-8. Uses: Wetting agent and penetrant for insecticidal and herbicidal formulations. Wetting agent with low foam character istics for wet collection dust systems. De-emulsifier for some hydrocarbon-water emulsions. Containers: 450-lb. net 55-gal. steel drums. Shipping Classification: Washing Compound Liquid, literature: "Sterox SE, Sterox SK," Technical Bulletin P-I33-
"STYMER"-$ TEXTILE SIZING AGENT Standard Form: Crystalline powder, 100% solid.
General Information--Properties: A styrene resin; fine, free-flowing crystalline powder; freely soluble in water; pH of 5% solution 7.5-8.5.
Uses: A textile chemical recommended for warp sizing.
Containers: 50-lb. paper bags; 250-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Sizing NOIBN.
Literature: "Stymer S--Synthetic Size for Synthetic Warps," 16-page booklet; "Stymer S," folder.
STYRENE MONOMER
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Color (APHA Platinum-Cobalt Scale) not over 15 units; free from suspended matter and sediment; assay 99.5% min.; viscosity 0.87 cps. max. at 25C.; Sp. Gr. 0.9038-0.9057 at 25/25C.; refractive index not less nn 25C. 1.5434; tertiary butyl catechol 10 ppm. min., 15 ppm. max.; aldehydes (benzaldehyde) 0.02% max.; peroxide (di ethyl peroxide) 0.01% max.; chlorine 0.01%; sulfur 0.01% max.; polymer content not greater than 0.20%; completely soluble as a 10% solution in dioxane, toluene and methyl ethyl ketone.
Gonoral Information--Proportias: An aromatic hydrocar bon with an aliphatic side chain containing a double bond which permits polymerization, copolymerization and other reactions. A colorless material that polymerizes and copoly merizes with other light-colored materials to yield clear or light-colored products.
Uses: Production of styrene molding compounds; GR-S type synthetic rubber; styrenated oils for surface coating resins; styrene-modified alkyds for air drying and baking finishes; low-pressure laminating resins; dispersions of sty rene polymers and copolymers for modifying properties of paper and textiles; ion exchange resins.
Containers: 55-gal. nonreturnable steel drums; tank cars.
Shipping Classification: Styrene Liquid.
Literature: "Styrene Monomer and Its Use in Surface Coatings," 24-page booklet.
SUCCINIC ANHYDRIDE
Molecular Weight: 100.07
Formula:
^.O
h2c-c<
I >0
H2c--Cs.
Standard Form: Crystals.
MONSANTO
Specifications: White crystalline material; unsaturatc; acids (as maleicacid)o.50% max.; crystallizing point 118.0 r min.; assay 99.0% min. Uses: In the manufacture of pharmaceuticals and alky: resins. Containers: 200-Ib. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
SULFANILAMIDE, U.S.P. (poro-Amlnobwnitulfon m/de)
Molecular Weight: 172.21 Formula: NHj
0
S02NHj Standard Form: Powder. Specifications: Assay 99.5% min.; M.P. 164.5 C. min solution in N/2HCI (2:30) clear; ash 0.05 % max.; chloride (as HC1) 0.014% max.; conforms to U.S.P. test for sulfat. and heavy metals. 10% max, retained on 100 mesh. General Information--Properties: CAUTION: Sulfanil; mide should be administered only under supervision 0! competent physician or veterinarian. Uses: In pharmaceutical preparations and veterinary medi cines. Grades: Powder, 100 mesh. Containers: too-lb. fiber drums; 25-lb. boxes. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
"SULFASAN" XANTHOGEN DISULFIDE Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: A mobile, free flowing, amber-red liquid Sp. Gr. 1.26 at 2$C.i crystallizes below 20 C.; ash not mot than 0.2%; heat loss not over 0.5% at ioo"C./i hr.; vet" soluble in all common solvents; insoluble in water. Uses: Herbicide used as bovh a pre-emergence and ps! emergence weed killer. Can be sprayed on planted soil J any time between planting and crop emergence at the rat' of 33^-io lbs. per acre in 5 gal. of oil. May be used either a a concentrate or emulsified in any amount of water frof 25-200 gal. per acre. Kills weeds but permits crop to etnerii and grow without harm. Containers: 150-lb. drums.
SULFUR DIOXIDE, LIQUID Molecular Weight: 64.07 Formula: S02 Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Colorless; non-volatile residue o.oo25 max.; moisture 0.005% maxUses: In leather tanning, oil refining, refrigeration, air cn ditioning, sugar refineries; antichlor in textiles; hydrosulh1 in textiles; diluent in manufacture of sulfuric acids; mat111 facture of sulfuryl chloride; fruit preservation; wine makiflf manufacture of gelatin and corn products.
0685099
LEXOLDMONOO6OI8
1
MONSANTO
kj I Container*: Tanks; multi-unit cars and i-ton cylinders. ' Shipping Classification: Sulfur Dioxide, literature: "The Safe Handling of Sulfur Dioxide," Tech-
k' meal Bulletin O-49.
JIFURIC ACID ` Molecular Weight: 98.08 >no. Formula: H:S04
Standard Form: 60 Be.; 66rBe.; 98% H;S04; various strengths oleum. Typical Analysi*: For complete data on sulfuric acid con , tent and freezing points of the vanous grades, see the tables in the General Data Section. Use*: Used extensively in steel mills, enameling works, oil ( refineries, pigment works, by-product gas plants, fertilizer plants, tanneries and many other industries. Container*: 13-gal. carboys; steel drums; tank cars. Shipping Clarification: Sulfuric Arid.
' SYTON" C-30 SILICA SOL
Typical Analysis:
di- SiO. H0 S'aCl PH Color Specific Gravity freezing Point
"syton" C-30 30.0% 0.4 70.0% 0.4 Trace 9.8 + 0.2 Milky White 1.198-1.205 32 F.
General Information -- Proparti**: Permanent colloidal dispersions of silica i,SiO;) in water. "Syton" will freeze at 32 i- and the silica is precipitated irreversibly. For ship ment during winter months, this must be considered.
Uses: Recommended as an antislip agent in emulsion-type *uxes. as an antiblocking and gloss controlling agent in water-based finishes, latex, etc.; to improve bond strength "I rubber adhesives and increase modulus of latex films and bread and to control tack; as a liquid dusting agent or mold lubricant; to raise the heat distortion point of plastics and omilar systems; and to surface-harden water-based lam inating resins.
Containers: 55 and 5-gal. lined nonretumable drums,
dipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
f`t*rotur*: "Svton lor Industrial Applications," Technical bulletin M-100.
|SnON" W-20 AND DS SILICA SOLS
Standard Form: Liquid.
. General Information--Prop*rtio*: Milky-white liquid| '''able dispersion of is'-',' and 30^ respectively colloidal '`he., particles in water, odorless, nontoxic.
' ^*ss: A textile chemical recommended for improving wool, [k- ^`Tsud. cotton and rayon spinning efficiency; finishing
I aKent lor delustering, reducing slippage, increasing scam 'teneth ni acetate. rayon, nylon and silk fabrics; improving """len spinning efficiency.
| Containers: ;< and c-eal. steel drums.
i
s-t
101
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Literature: "Syton for Worsted Spinning," Technical Bulle tin T-12; "Syton for Textile Finishes," 12-page booklet; "Syton for Woolen Spinning," Technical Bulletin T-20.
meta-TERPHENYL Molocular Weight: 230.29
Formula: Standard Farm: Flakes. Gtnoral Information--Propartit*: Yellow flakes; density 1.164 a1 25C.; solidification point 83-85C.; distillation range 370-378C. (con.); flash point 207^C.; flame point 229:C.; viscosity 39.3 SUS at 99.8C., --32.4 SUS at 155^.; soluble in benzene; slightly soluble in alcohol; insoluble in water. Usai: As a high-melting plasticizer; to make smoke pellets for toy electric trains; processing aid in molding vinyl and styrene records. Grodot: Coal Tar Resin. literature: "The Terphenyls," Technical Bulletin P-to6.
ortho-TERPHENYl Moleculor Woight: 230.29
Formula: C^Hm Standard Form: Oily solid. General Information--Prop*rti**: Density 1.14 at 25C.; solidification point 54~55C.; distillation range 330-340 C. (corr.); flash point 171 "0.; flame point I93C.; viscosity --104.4 SUS at 6oC., --40.6 SUS at 99.8'C.; soluble in alcohol; very soluble in benzene, turpentine and petroleum solvents; insoluble in water. Shipping Classification: Coal Tar Resin. Lit*rotur: "The Terphenyls," Technical Bulletin P-106.
pora-TERPHENYL Molocular Woight: 230.29
Formula: ChHh Standard Form: White crystalline material. G*n*ral Information--Properties: Density 1.236 at 25'C.; solidification point 209-213-0.; distillation range 381-388 C. (corr.); flash point 209-C.; flame point 238X4 viscosity --28.8 SUS at 225'C.; slightly soluble in benzene, turpen tine and petroleum solvents; insoluble in water. Shipping Clatsiflcation: Coal Tar Resin. Lit*ratur: "The Terphenyls," Technical Bulletin P-106.
TERPHENYl, MIXED ISOMERIC Molocular W*ight: 230.29 Formula: C|Hu Standard Form: Solid. G*n*ral Information--Properties: Yellow solid; densitv 1.133 at 25 C.; boiling range 364-418 C. icorr. ; flash point 191C.; flame point 238X4 viscosity --32.4 SUS at 155 C., --28.5 SUS at 225'C.; slightly soluble in alcohol; moder ately soluble in benzene, turpentine and petroleum solvents; insoluble in water. 1 CiWrm/cJ ,>'/ ni.\!
0685100
LEXOLDMONOi
t
Use*: Processing aid in the molding of vinyl and styrene records. Agent to reduce the moisture vapor transmission of certain microcrystalline waxes. Containers: 70-lb. bags; 200-lb. bbls. Shipping Classification: Coal Tar Resin. Literature: "Mixed Isomeric Terphenyls," Technical Bul letin P-105.
TETRACHLOROPHENOL, TECHNICAL Molecular Weight: 231.90 Formula: OH
Standard Form: Flakes or lumps. Specifications: Light tan-to-brown flakes or lumps; alkaliinsoluble material \ % max.; crystallizing point 6o-63C. Uses: For the same general purposes as pentachlorophetiol, but differs slightly from this product in its characteristics. Additional data on properties and uses available upon request. Containers: 100-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Wood Preservative NOIBN Dry.
THENYLPYRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE (N, N-dimethyl-hf-2-pyridyl-N'-2~thenyl9thylBnediamine hydrochloride)
Molecular Weight: 297.85 Formula: CuHwNsSCl Standard Form: Crystalline solid. Specifications: White or yellowish-white crystals; assay 99.0% min.; ash 0.05% max.; loss on drying at 100C. 0.5% max.; M. P. ifio.o'C. min. to start; trace max. re tained on 40 mesh. Uses: In pharmaceutical preparations where antihistaminic activity is desired. Grades: Thenylpyramine can also be supplied in the form of the fumarate salt, which is preferred in certain applica tions. Containers: 100 and 25-lb. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
THIOPHOSPHORYL CHLORIDE, TECHNICAL Molecular Weight: 169.42 Formula:
S=P -Ci ^C1
Standard Form: Liquid. Specifications: Colorless to light straw liquid. Distillation range: first drop ii7JC. min.; 95% (2.5-97.5 ml) 4 C. max.; dry point 125^. max. Uses: Intermediate in insecticide manufacture. Containers: 675-lb. nickel drums. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
MONSANTO
THIOUREA (Alto known at fhiocarbamide, tulfocarbamide, and tulfourea)
Molecular Weight: 76.12 Formula: NH2CSNH2 Standard Form: Crystals. Speciflcotions: White, free-flowing crystals; moisturt 0.50% max.; ash 0.05% max, Uses: In manufacture of thioglycolic acid; as an intermedi ate in the production of pharmaceuticals; in the manufacture of vulcanization accelerators; as an ingredient of insecticidal compositions; mothproofing agent in treating furs, feathers, skins and fabrics; an intermediate in the production of resins and waxes. Containers: 75-lb. paper bags. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN. Literature: "Thiourea," Development Department Bulletin 28.
para-TOLUENESULFONAMIDE (Alto known at paro-toluonosulfonic acid amide and paro-tulfonamidotoluono)
Molecular Weight: 171.22 Formula: CHi
S02NHj Standard Form: Crystalline powder. (A refined powder also available.)
Specifications: Light brownish, crystalline powder; crys tallizing point (dried material) i35.ouC. min.; ash o.t>% max.; alcohol-insoluble material 0.6% max.; moisture 0.5^ max.
Uses: As an intermediate in the production of active chlo rine-bearing compounds; as an intermediate in the produc tion of dyestuffs; as a plasticizer; as a base in the production of plasticizers and resins. Also see "Santicizer" 9, a mixture of ortho and para-toluenesulfonamides.
Containers: 225 and 275-lb. fiber drums (refined).
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
TOLUENESULFONIC ACID, TECHNICAL
Molecular Weight: 172.20 Formula: CHj
u S03H Standard Form: Liquid or scmicrystallinc solid. Specifications: Viscous liquid or scmicrystallinc solid will1 a greenish-to-black color; tolucnesulfonic acid 94.0% tTlin ' H2SO< 1.0% max.; water 2.0% max.; toluene 0.2% General Information-Properties: A mixture of apprv 80% para isomer and 20% ortho isomer. Uses: In the manufacture of dyestuff intermediates and 3 a catalyst in certain organic reactions.
Containers: loo-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
0685101
I
LEXOLDMON006020
T
MONSANTO
j para'TOLUENESUlFONYL CHLORIDE Alto known as para-toluanosulfonchlorido) Molecular Weigh*: 190.65 Formula: CH3
1 so-a mi-d'- | Stanford Form: Crystals.
uu.Jnl I Specifications: Grayish-white or yellowish crystals; assay
tiers
95^ min.; crystallizing point 65.5 C. min.
esiiis J u*: As a condensing agent and as an intermediate in . dvcstuff synthesis.
I Container*: 387-lb. (approx.) gumwood bbls.
1 Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
t and
I meta-TOLYLENE DIISOCYANATE (2,4 Diisocyanota) Moleculor Weight: 174 (theoretical)
( Formula: CH*NaOi
.
O=C=N
- CHj
Standard Form: Liquid.
General Information--Properties: Clear mobile liquid,
orangc-to-whiie; total chloride 1.5% max.; distillation range
er al'O
95-100 C. at 5 mm.; amine equivalent 87-91 (gms. of iso cyanate per gm. mole of secondary amine); M.P. 19.5--
:i ? C. Highly reactive organic diisocyanate. Will react cry- l rradilv with water, alcohols, amines, ortho and other com
o 5'''
pounds containing active hydrogen. Uei: Suggested for organic synthesis, adhesives, polymers,
Uniting, bonding of rubber to textiles and textile treatment.
Containers: 20 and 10-oz. ampoules, 10-lb. bottles; 35-Ib. carboys.
ixtuK
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
Literature: "Isocyanates," Technical Bulletin P-I25.
' 1 4-TRICHLOROBENZENE l Secular Weight: 181.46
formula: Cl Cl
,0nd*rd Form: Liquid. " '"formation--Properties: Clear, essentially color-
^fiquid, Sp. Gr. 1.448-1.458 at 25.o'. 15.5 C.; crystalliz' *Pom:i6.TC min. Distillation range: first drop 212.5 C.
111,1 95^. 2.0 C. max. Dry point 218.0 C. max. d**v 5> 2, 4-Trichlorobenzene is a fairly pure compound 1- u)e '"crL`ni<ated from trichlorobenzene, technical; used as a
ftucal intermediate principally in the manufacture of fluffs. joiners: 55-pal. steel drums.
1 Pping Closiiflcotion: Trichlorobcnzcne.
JL.
t 103
TRICHLOROBENZENE, TECHNICAL
Molecular Weight: 181.46
Formula:
h --I-
a,
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Practically clear, colorless to light yellow li quid; Sp. Gr. 1.460-1.477 at 15.5 15.5 C., crystallizing point 10.0 C. max. Distillation range: first drop 205.0 (1. min.; 50% 213.0 C. min.; 90% 215.0 C. min. Dry point 250.0 C. max.
Genoral Information--Properties: Essentially a mixture of various isomers of trichlorobenzene.
Uses: In organic synthesis, as a solvent and as an insecticid e
Containers: 625-lb. (approx.) drums.
Shipping Classification: Trichlorobenzene.
2, 4, 5-TRICHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID (2, 4, S-T)
Molecular Weight: 255.49
Formula: Cl____
CK OCH-COOH Cl
Standard Form: Powder.
Specifications: White-to-gray powder; assay 98.0^ min.; M. P. 150.0 c. min. at end; ash 0.5% max.; moisture 0.5% max.
General Information--Properties: Insoluble in water, soluble in alcohol; readily forms sodium and alkanol amine salts. A hormone-type compound having high plant toxicity for many species.
Uses: Either by itself or in the form of a salt or ester as a herbicide. Is of particular value for brush control.
Container*: 200 and 50-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Cloisifleotion: Weed Killing Compound NOIBN.
Literature: 2,4,5-T Progress Report; "Formulating 2,4,5-T for Weed Control," 18-page booklet.
2, 4, 5-TRICHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACIDISOPROPYL ESTER (Alto known os 2,4, S-T isopropyl ester and isopropyl 2, 4, 5-irichlorophonoxyacmtaf)
Molecular Weight: 297.57 Formula: C!
Cl OCH;COOCH(CH})j Cl
Standard Form: Cast solid. Specifications: Tan-to-brown solid; assay 98.ol min , crystallizing point 46 C. min.; acidity (as 2,4.5-T 2.0\ max. Uses: For same general purposes as the free acid but directly soluble in oil. Is more convenient to use where volatility is not a hazard. Containers: 250-Ib. fiber drums. Shipping Classification: Weed Killing Compound NOIBN
0685102
LEXOLDMON006021
t-u-v
104
TRICRESYL PHOSPHATE Molecular Weight: 368.36 Formula: CHi
--O------ P-0 ^CHj
/ ' --o
Standard Form: Liquid.
Specifications: Clear, practically colorless liquid; Sp. Gr. 1.166 0.007 at 25:/25cC.; acidity (as HjPO) 0.01 % max.; potassium permanganate test, no change in 30 minutes.
Gonoral Information--Properties: High boiling point; rel atively non-volatile, evaporation loss less than 0.10% in 100 hours at ioo:C. Refractive index is approx. 1.556 at 20'C. Viscosity increases rapidly at temperatures below normal; at approx. -- 35C. a solid transparent mass without crystal line structure. Miscible with all the common solvents and thinners, linseed, china wood and castor oils; solubility in water less than 0.002% at 85CC., imparts good moisture resistance to nitrocellulose films. The ortho isomer which is reputed to be the toxic element in normal tricresyl phos phate, has been virtually eliminated from Tricresyl Phos phate Monsanto, thereby reducing toxicity dangers to a minimum and making the product more suitable for many applications. Elimination of the ortho isomer causes no im pairment in plasticizing qualities.
Usos: The standard fire-retarding plasticizer for nitrocellu lose and vinyls. Being a solvent for nitrocellulose, it has a high retentivity and can be used in large proportions with out danger of sweating or separation. Widely used in vinyl resins, particularly in electrical applications; has good elec trical properties and imparts flame resistance to the com position. Compatible with most lacquer resins and gives firm, tough, flexible films of excellent weathering qualities.
Containers: 500-lb. and 50-lb. steel drums.
Shipping Classification: Resin Plasticizer.
Literature: "Monsanto Plasticizers," 80-page booklet.
TRIPHENYL PHOSPHATE Molocular Woight: 326.28
Formula: ,
Xo
0 p.-O
o
Standard Form: Flakes. Specifications: White flakes, faintly aromatic; M.P. 48.5 C. min. start; permanganate test, no change in 30 minutes; acidity ^as HjPCL), 0.003% max' Gonoral Information--Properties: Miscible with the com mon solvents and thinners and with vegetable oils; solubility in water 0.001 % at 34 C., 0.002% at 54 C.; imparts some
MONSANTO
r
moisture resistance to cellulose-acetate films. Retentive, cast cellulose-acetate films nearly 80%; that is. it can t*,. corporated in the proportion of 8-10 of acetate witio, separation and blooming. Imparts good flexibility and clear, tough compositions without tendency toward tact, ness. Is toxic and should not be used in articles such as 1 which are to come in contact with foodstuffs. One 01 ^ most valuable properties of triphenyl phosphate is that fire retarding. When used alone on cellulose-aceiatc himsj; amount of triphenyl phosphate equal to 20% of the vt... , lose-acetate weight produces films which will not sup>combustion.
Uses: Chiefly as a plasticizer and fire retardant.
Containers: 225-lb. fiber drums.
Shipping Classification: Resin Plasticizer,
literature: ``Monsanto Plasticizers," 80-page booklet.
t
TRIPHENYL PHOSPHITE Molocular Woight: 310.28
Formula: ____ / "O'
O--P
* ,, Vt
Standard Form: Crystalline solid.
Gonoral Information--Properties: A crystalline slightly below room temperature; at higher temperature an oily liquid weighing about 9.85 lbs. per gal.
Uses: A color stabilizer in pale-bodied alkyds jnd products.
Containers: 55 and 5-gal. drums.
Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
21
UREA ORTHOPHOSPHATE, MONO Molecular Woight: 158.06
Formula: CO(NH;): H,PO,
Standard Form: Crystalline solid. Gonoral Information--Properties: A white erv'1' non-hygroscopic solid; soluble in waier; pH >>1 1 - " 1 2.3; M.P. 113-11" C. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
VANADIUM SULFURIC ACID CATALYST Uses: In manufacture of sulfuric aciJ by contact , (Not suitable for other purposes. Containers: 20-liter tin cans in cases. Shipping Classificotion: Chemicals NOIBN.
0485103
LEXOLDMON006022
1
MONSANTO
ithout 1 Rives uiski-
.'! the h.U -I
VANILLIN MONSANTO" (Vanillin U.S.P.; alto known 1 s mothylproiocatochuie aldohydo and 3~mothoxy'4-
tydmxybonxaldohydo)
Moitculor Weight: 152.14
Formula: CHO
i. ellu- ` jrr''n
/ 1 (
OCH,
OH
Standard Form: Fine crystals.
Specification*: Fine, white crystalline needles; M.P. 81.5 C. min.; no foreign flavor (in sugar solution); loss on drying 0.06^ max.; solubility in alcohol (1:2) complete. Uiet: As a flavoring agent in foodstuffs and beverages and
as an odorant in rubber. I Container*: too and 25-lb. fiber drums; 5 and 1 -lb. cartons.
| Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
1 Literature: "Vanillin Monsanto," leaflet; "Something About ' the Senses," 32-page booklet.
did -11 urc'
otlur
WHITE REZ" BLONDING SEALER FOR TONED WOOD EFFECTS
, General Information--Properties: A white-pigmented, synthetic resin wood sealer and pnmer which can be applied
. 10 any wood where a blonde or toned grain effect is desired. Provides a subdued grain pattern. Eliminates the use of
1 acids and neutralizers. It comes ready-to-use and can be 1 applied by brush, spray or cloth to provide a hard, even sur-
lace which remains smooth under water, oil or spirit stains, "nc gal. covers approx. 400 to 600 sq. ft.
Containers: 5-gal. cans; 1 -gal. cans (4,case); i-qt.cans(t2 case,; 1 -pt. cans (24 case).
Shipping Classification: Wood Filler Liquid.
Littroturo: "White Rez," folder; "Monsanto Wood Fin( ;shes lor Home Decoration," 8-page booklet.
AMMONIUM PHOSPHATE | Wolotulor Wtight: 178.40 | formula: ZnNH,P04
} *
ii1111 *'"' iiui'1'11
sondord Form: Crystalline powder.
*oorol Intopmotion--Proportios: White crystalline pow'-r. soluble m acids and ammomacal solutions; insoluble in atvr. decomposes with loss of NH.i when heated, ,%l: A water-insoluble, flame-retardant agent for textiles, I'aP'.-r and paints. ^6n,oinars: 100-lb. tiber drums.
^'Pping Clonifieotion: Chemicals NOIBN.
metaphosphate Mft|l,#tular Weight: 223.34 'ormula: Zn;PO
londard Form: Powder.
Information -- Propartias: White powder; M.P. nlv. sl"'Aly soluble in acids; insoluble in water;
'm low thermal coctiicient of expansion.
V-w-*
105
Usas: Suggested for use as a constituent of glasses, porce lains and enamels. Containers: 200-lb. net kegs. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN.
ZINC ORTHOPHOSPHATE, TRI Molecular Weight: 386.10 Formula: Zn:,(P04); Standard Form: Crystalline powder. General Information--Preparties: White crystalline pow der; soluble in acids and ammoniacal solutions; insoluble in water. Uses: Suggested as a constituent of phosphate rustproofing compositions. Shipping Classification: Chemicals NOIBN
The following products made by Monsanto Chemicals fAustralia) Limited, Melbourne, Australia, are at present available for sale by M.C.(A).L. Those marked with an asterisk are not available for export by M.C.(A).L. to the United States.
ACETYL SALICYLIC ACID, B.P. (Aspirin) 2,4-D ACID and SODIUM SALT DIMETHYL PHTHALATE FORMALDEHYDE METHYL SALICYLATE, B.P. PHENOL, B.P. SALICYLANILIDE, TECHNICAL --
("FUNGISAL O") SALICYLIC ACID, B.P. SALICYLIC ACID, TECHNICAL SODIUM ACETATE SODIUM SALICYLANILIDE --
("FUNGISAL W") SODIUM SULPHACETAMIDE SODIUM SULPHAMERAZINE
SULPHA8ENZAMIDE SULPHACETAMIDE, B.P. SULPHADIAZINE, B.P. SULPHAGUANIDINE, B.P. SULPHAMERAZINE
2.4,5*T ACID
Plusno "EXCELITE" PHENOL-FORMALDEHYDE INDUSTRIAL RESINS "EXCELITE" PHENOL-FORMALDEHYDE MOLDING COMPOUNDS
"LAUXEIN" CASEIN GUUE "LAU'XEIN" CASEIN-SOYBEAN BLEND GLUE "I.AUXEIN" SOYBEAN GLUE "LAUXITE" RESORCINOL RESIN ADHESIVES "LAUXITE" UREA RESIN ADHESIVES
Thu following products, made by Monsanto Chemicals Limited, London, England, are not at present available lor sale by Monsanto in the United States.
COUMARONE RESIN PURE TRICRESOL ortho and meta RICH CRESYLIC ACIDS SODIUM PHENATE
0685104
LEXOLDMON006023
106
TESTING LIQUIDS WITH THE BAUME HYDROMETER
Monsanto Products, when made to a Baume specifica tion, may vary o.2 Be. above but never below the specified strength. The hydrometer used should be of limited range, not more than io Be., and should be at least 10" in length. Its accuracy should be certified by the manufacturer. Our own hydrometers are tested against standard glasses certi fied by the U. S. Bureau of Standards.
Method of Reading the Hydrometer*
The correct method of reading the hydrometer is illus
trated in Figs. 1 and 2. The sample of liquid is placed in a
clear glass jar or cylinder and the hydrometer carefully im
mersed in it to a point slightly below that to which it natu
rally sinks, and is then allowed to float freely.
'
The reading should not be taken until the liquid and the
hydrometer are free from air bubbles and are at rest.
In taking the reading the eye should be placed slightly
below the plane of the surface of the liquid (Fig. 11 and
then raised slowly until this surface, seen as an ellipse, be
comes a straight line (Fig. 21. The point at which this line
cuts the hydrometer scale should be taken as the reading of
the instrument (Fig. 2>.
In case the liquid is not sufficiently clear to allow the read
ing to be made as above described, it will be necessary to
Rec read from above the liquid surface and to estimate a* a.
curately as possible the point to which the liquid rises or 1IIE
hydrometer stem. It should be remembered, however, th> "'*ut
the instrument is calibrated to give correct indications whtr 0 1
read at the principal surface of the liquid. It will be ne^- ;y Pl;
sary, therefore, to correct the reading at the upper mcmsc.
by an amount equal to the height to which the liquid creep respt
up on the stem of the hydrometer. The amount of this air- ^,nc,
rection may be determined with sufficient accuracy for mo-: t(> ,j.
purposes by taking a few readings on the upper and the1 n
lower meniscus in a sample of the clear liquid and noun: t0 Iaj
the difference.
U) otr
The magnitude of the correction will obviously depend
upon the length and value of the subdivisions of the h'
drometer scale and must be determined in each case for the
particular hydrometer in question.
,raUc
desi
Correcting for Temperature
thc d
The thermometer must be used along with the hydrometer in testing any liquid.
Hydrometers do not indicate the correct strength ot liquid unless read at the exact temperature indicated ot the spindle, that is, at 6oF. Accurate readings may be ob tained by bringing the liquid to this temperature by coolint ; or warming, but in most instances a correction can be ap . plied with sufficient accuracy by reference to the following t tables. For all liquids listed in this booklet, except ammonia j the correction is added when the test is made above 60 1 p and subtracted when made below 6oF. For ammonia reverse is true.
Conversion Formulae for Density Scales
Heavy Liquids
Degrees Twaddell = iSp. Gr. --1 200
,,^
Deg. Tw. --200
Sp. Gr. = ---------
-
1 "-t
MO 1
MG 2
Method of Reading Baume' Hydrometer
Degrees Baume = 145 Sp. Gr.
Sp. Gr. =
*45
145 Deg. Be.
Light Liquids
Degrees Baume = --;
no
Sp. Gr.
eSp. Gr. -- *40 ' 130 --Deg. Be.
*L\ S. Bureau of-Standard*, Circ. N'*>. 5-
}>.m
C
|'hvl
'Mr,
trr "Jrc
0685105
^
LEXOLDMON006024
general data
LUTION AND CONCENTRATION OF LIQUIDS AND MIXTURES
Igectangle Method
as ae ( Figures expressing the percentage concentration of two solutions (or those of one
on the r. that when neces.
(rflution. and the figure o for water, where dilution with water is desired) are written in the left hand corners of a rectangle, and the figure expressing the desired concentration
||5 placed on the intersection of the two diagonals of this rectangle.
niscus flow subtract the figures on the diagonals, and write the result at the other end of the
creeps is cor-
r most id the
I ^pective diagonal. These figures then indicate what quantities of the solutions whose
^ncentration is given on the other end of the respective horizontal line, must be taken 110 obtain a solution of the desired concentration. For example, to make a 12% solution, : by mixing an 8% and a 15% solution we prepare Fig. 1, which indicates that we have
noting {10 take 3 parts by weight of the 8% solution, and 4 parts by weight of the 15% solution
'epend ie hy
for the
110 obtain (7 parts by weight of) the 12% solution.
I Again, if we wish to dilute a 25% solution so as to obtain a 9% solution, we place the ] figure 25 in, for example, the upper left comer of a rectangle and place figure 0 (concen tration of the solution in pure water) in the lower left comer, and then place the figure 9
' idesired concentration) at the point of intersection of the diagonals, and subtracting across
the diagonals, we obtain Fig. 2: 9 pans by weight of the 25% solution, if mixed with 16 parts by weight of water, will give 25 parts by weight of a 9% solution.
jmeter In diluting to a given Baumd strength or specific gravity, the percentage composition,
h of a corresponding to the Baumi of specific gravity, must be taken from the following tables,
ted on for instance, supposing a 320 Baum6 chloride of alumina solution is to be diluted to 8
be ob- Baumiwith water. By reference to table on page H4,a 320 Baumd solution contains 27.88%
:ooling AltCl> and an 8 Baum6 solution contains 6.50% AltQe. These percentages must be used
be ap- 1 m finding the weights of chloride of alumina and water to be mixed by the above method,
lowing according to the scheme as outlined above, the percentages are arranged as in Fig. 3 and
monia, jihe subtractions made along the diagonals, the lower from the higher. Thus when 320
: 6oF. lia the
[Baumd chloride of alumina is mixed with water in the proportion 6.50 pounds ^pounds, 27.88 pounds of solution will be obtained at 8 Baum6.
to
21.38
'5 FIG
0 FIG 2 0 50
.50
IwilOHTS PER GALLON AT 60
I Pounds
Acetic Acid 56%............................................................ 8.90
Acetic Acid 70%...........................................................
8.96
Acetic Acid 80%............................................................ 8.97
Acetic Acid 84%............................................................ 8.96
Acetic Acid Glacial........................................................ 8.83
Alcohol Proprietary Solvent (Mersol)......................... 6.79
I Aluminum Chloride 320 Be...................................... 10.70
I Aqua Ammonia 160 B6................................................. 7.99
' Aqua Ammonia 180 B6................................................. 7.89
(Aqua Ammonia 20 B6................................................. 7.78
Aqua Ammonia 26 Bd................................................. 7.48
. Battery Add 1.400..................................................... 11.67
j Diacetone Technical...................................................... 7.65
| Ethyl Acetate.................................................................. 7.46
1 hydrochloric Add 20 B6............................................ ' hydrochloric Add 220 B6............................................
9.67 9.83
Pounds
Merclor 22 B6........................................................... 9.83 Nitric Acid 36 Be................................................... 11.09 Nitric Acid 38 B6................................................... 11.30 Nitric Acid 40 B6................................................... 11.51 Nitric Acid 420 Be................................................... 11.74 Oleum 25% (at 150 C.)................................................ 16.12 Oleum 60% (at 150 C.)............................................. 17 52 Phosphoric Acid 75%................................................ 13.19 Sodium Bisulfite 330 B6............................................ 10.79 Sulfuric Acid 590 B6................................................. 14.06 Sulfuric Acid 6o Be.................................................. 14.22 Sulfuric Acid 66 Be.................................................. 15.30 Sulfuric Acid 98%....................................................... 15-37
Weight per Gallon = Sp. Gr. x 8.337
1 Cubic Foot =7-481 gallons
1 Gallon
=3-785 liters
0665106
Vll
LEXOLDMON006025
r
CONVERSION TABLES FOR UNITS OF VOLUME AND WEIGHT
TO CONVERT
FROM
Cu. In Cu. Ft Cu. Yd
FI. Oz Pint Quart Gallon
Cc. (Ml. Liter Cu Meter
.r
To Cu. In.
1728 48656
MULTIPLY BY
To Cu. Ft.
0 0,5787 1 27
To Cu. Yd.
To FI. Oz.
To Pint
0 0,2143
0 5541
0 03463
0 03704 957 5 ' 59 84
1 25850 1616
To Quart
0 01732 29 92 807
To . To Gallon | Cc. 1 Ml ,
0 004329 i
16 39
7 481 i 28320
202 0
764600
To liter
0 01635 28 32 764
Cb Vr0 '61-
805 28 88 57 75 231
0 001044 0 01671 0 03342 0 1337
0 0,3868 0 0,6189 0 001238 0 004951
1 16 32 128
0 0625 1 2 8
0 03125 0 1 4
0 007813 ! 0 125 0 25 1i
29 57 473 2 946 4 3785
0 02957 0 4732 0 9464 3 785
c o-i": c ; 115: 0 X; :
06102 61 02 61020
0 0,3531 0 03531 35 31
0 0,1308 0 001308 1 308
0 03381
0 002113
33 81 ' 2 113
33810
2113
0 001057 1 057 1057
0 0,2642 !
1
0 2642 | 1000
264 2
; 1000000
0 001 1 1000
0 ;X00C; 0 301 1
CONVERT FROM
Gram Oz. Troy It). Troy Oz. Av Lb. Av.
Gram Kilogram
To Grain
1 480 5760 437 5 7000
15 43 15432
To Oz. Troy
0 002083 1 12 0 9115 14 58
0 03215 32 15
To Lb. Troy
0 0,1736 0 08333 1 0 07596 1 215
0 002679 2 679
MULTIPLY BY
To Oz. Av.
0 002286 1 097 13 17 1 16
0 03527 35 27
To Lb. Av.
0 0,1429 0 06857 0 8229 0 0625 1
0 002205 2 205
To Gram
0 06480 31 10 373 2 28 35 453 6
1 1000
NOTE: The small subnumeral following a zero indicates that the zero is to be taken that number of times, thus 0.0,1428 is equivalent to 0.0001428.
= 8.345 lbs. av. of water at 4 C. (39 F.) 8.337 lbs. av. of water at 15.56 C. (;6o F.; 8.330 lbs. av. of water at 20 C. (68 F.) 8.321 lbs. av. of water at 250 C. (77'F.)
= 0.1198 gallon of water at 4 C.(39 F.) 0.1199 gallon of water at 15.56 c. (603 f.; 0.1200 gallon of water at 20 C. 768 F.) 0.1202 gallon of water at 250 C. (77'F.)
For purposes of rough calculation:
gallons X
= pounds of water
pounds of water X
= gallons
1. Kilocrjm 0 0,b48t 0 0311C C 3733 :j O0S36 3 Jjjb 1 X! 1
r~
I
0685107
LEXOLDMON006026
T
general dole
densities and concentrations of sodium hydroxide solutions
Per l cm
Degrees
UUM1C
, vJj SaOH
Equivalent Baumc
Sodium
at 60 F.
Oxide s,Am. Std.)
Na O.
Specific Gravity
at
T60 F
Lbs.
Grams
Per Gal. of Liquid
at 6o'F.
NaOH per Liter at 60 F.
rer Lent
Caustic Soda
(NaOH)
Degrees Equivalent Baumc
Sodium at 60' F. Oxide (Am. Std.) (Na.O)
Specific Gravity
at
? F60
Lbs.
Grams
Per Gal. of Liquid
at 60 F.
NaOH per Liter at 60 F.
I .30 2 30 VOO 4.00 ; 00
6.oo VOO 6.00 9.x 1 10.00
II X 12.00 IJ.X 14.x H.x ,' l I 00
1* 30 | 16 DC
!V 3C :: 00
- 30 (u *A
j:J oc
> < I-c 1 - -
0.-7 55
2.32 3.10 3 7
4.65 5 42 6.20 6.97 7-75
8.52 9.30 10.07 10.85 11.62
12.40 13.17 13.95 14.72 15.SO
16.27 I'.OS I-.82 18.60 iy-37
20.14 20.y:
1.66 3-23 4-77 6.27 7-73
9.16 10.56 11.93 13.29 14.60
15.89 17.15 18.39 19.61 20.80
21.96 23.II 24.23 25.33 26.41
27.47 28.51 29-53 30.53 31.51
32.47 33 42
r .OT2 1.023 1.034 1.045 1.056
1.067 1.079 1.089 I . IOI I . 112
I. 123 1134 1.145 1.156 1.167
1.178 1.190 I .201 I .212 1 .223
1.234 1.245 I . 256 I 267 1.278
I .289 1.300
O.08 0.17 0.26 0.35 0.44
0.53 0.63 0.73 0.83 0.93
1.03 1.13 1.24 1-35 1 .46
1.57 1.69 1.80 1.92 2.04
2.16 2.28 2.41 2-53 2.66
2.79 2.93
10.10 20.43 30.99 41-77 52.77
63.99 75-43 87.09 98.99 111.10
123-43 I35.97 148.75 161.74 174.96
188.39 202 05 215.91 230.01 244-33
258.85 273.60 288.56 303.74 319.13
334.73 350-55
28.00 29.OO 30.00 31.00 32.OO
33.OO 34.OO 35-00 36.00 37.00
38.00 39.00 40.00 41.00 42.00
43.00 44.00 45.00 46.00 47.00
48.00 49.00 50.00 51.00 52.00
53.00
21.69 22.47 23.24 24.02 24-79
25-57 26.34 27.12 27.89 28.67
29.44 30.22 30.99 31-77 32-54
33-32 34.09 34.87 35-64 36.42
37.19 37.97 38.74 39 52 40.29
41.06
34-35 35-25 36.13 36.99 3783
38.65 3945 40.24 41.01 41.76
42.50 43.21 43-92 44.60 45-28
45 93 46.57 47-20 47.83 48.44
49-05 49.65 50.23 50.82 51 39
51-95
I . 310 I. 321 1.332 1.342 1.353
1.363 1-374 1.384 1.394 1.404
1.415 1.425 1 -435 1-444 1-454
1.464 1-473 1483 1 .492 1.502
1 .511 1.521 1.530 1.540 1.549
1.558
3.06 3-19 3-33 3-47 3.61
3-75 3.89 4.04 4.19 4 33
448 463 4.78 494 5-09
5 25 5.40 5.56 5-72 5.88
6.05 6.21 6.38 6.55 6.72
6.89
366.58 382.79 399.21 415.--8 432.57
449.51 466.67 483 98 501.50 519-17
537.06 555-03 573-28 591-6i 610.13
628.76 647-57 666.59 685.79 705.16
-24.-2 '44-45 '64.36 '84.45 804.77
825. 10
I
DATA FOR SODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTIONS AT 176F
l\t 1
Degrees I'.quivalcnt Baumc
Si'dium at 60 F. li Oxide Am. Std.)
Nj O
`` A ^ 43 % Ti
-A \ i-
<2.59 53-02 53 44 5 3 86
54 30 74 " I
m
S6.9 s-. I 5' -3 5-.6
5' 9 <8.1 58.3
Specific
at !f. 60
Lbs.
Grams
Per Gal. of Liquid
at 60 F.
NaOH per Liter at 60 F.
1.645 1.6so 1.6*5 1.660
1.66s 1.670 1.675
9.32 9.42 9-52 9.63
1116.6 1129.1 I141.S 1154.O
9 74 984 9-95
II66.8 11-9-2 I192.I
Per Cent
Caustic Soda
(NaOH;
Degrees
Equivalent Baumc Sodium at 60 F. Oxide (Am. Std.
;'Na O'
71.70 72.2S 72.79 "3 35
73.90 74-43
SS.SS ss .98 S6.40 56.83
ST.26 S7 67
s8.6 S8.9 59-2 59 4
59-7 60.0
Specific Gravity
at
f F. 60
Lbs.
Grams
Per Gal.
.NaUTi per Liter
of Liquid at 60 F.
at 60 F.
I .680 1.68s 1,6yo 1.695
10.OS 10. 16 IC.26 10.3-
1204 6 121- 4 1230.:
1243 3
,
1 .-00 1.705
10.48 10.59
1
I2S6 } l26y.o
i
0685108
general data
1
AQUA AMMONIA*
By W. C. Forguton
f
Degrees Baume
Specific Gravity 6o 6oF.
, 10.00
` 10.25 . 10.50
10.75 11.00 11.25
11.50
n.75 12.00
12.25
12.50
12.75 13.00
13.25
; .
13.50
13.75 14.00
14.25
'
14.50
*4.75 15.00
15.25
15.50
15.75 16.00
16.25
16.50
16.75 17.00
17.25 17.50
17.75 18.00 18.25
18.50
18.75 19.00 19.25 19.50
19.75
1.0000 0.9982 0.9964
0.9947 0.9929 0.9912
0.9894 O.9876 0.9859 0.9842 0.9825 0.9807
0.9790
0-9773 0.9756
0-9739 O.9722 0.9705 0.9689
0.9672 0.9655
09639 0.9622 0.9605
O.9589
0.9573 0.9556 0.9540 0.9524 0.9508 0.9492
0.9475 0.9459
0.9444 0.9428 0.9412 0.9396 0.9380 0.9365 0.9349
' ,
:
Per Cent NH,
0.00 0.40 0.80 1.21 1.62 2.04 2.46 2.88
4.59 5-02
5.88 6.31 6.74
7.61 8.05 8.49 8.93 9.38 9.83 to.28 to.73 11.18 11.64 12.10 12.56 13.02 13.49 13.96 14-43 14.90 15.37 15.84 16.32 16.80 m.28
Degrees Baume
20.00 '0 25 20.SO 20.*5 21.00 21.2S 21.SO 21.IS 22.00 22.2S 22.SO
24-75 2 3.00 23.25 23.50
23-75 24.00
24.so 24. ~s 2S.OO 25.25 2S.$0 25.7S 26.00 26.2S 26.so 26.75 27.00
27.25 27.SO 27-75 28.00 28.25 28.50 28.-5
Spo.UK Grjwrv So F
0 4US i.uioe 7 4'5-
,1'-.
0 414s 0.4 1 So 0 9IS5 0 41 so 0.4 I 1 S 0 410 1 0 4106 O.4C4I 0.40-lS O.4CM O.4O4O 4032 O.9O18 O.9OO3 O.8989 0.8974 O.8960 0.8446 0.803 I 0.S91-
0 84c 1 0 XX*4 0.88'S 0.8861 o 8847 0.8833 0.8819 0.880s
,4
., .* .. .. .
5 *1 -
"* 1' '5 1 ') r 'y K XC ; r ;; ,,
<< Ku K <1
;i si Ku -i ;< -s
*This table has been approved and adopted as a standard by the Manufacturing Chemists' Association of the United States.
Specific gravity determinations were made at 6o3F. compared with water at 6c F.
140 Baume -------------------- 130.
Sp. Gr.
Allowance for Temperature
The coefficient of expansion for ammonia solutions varying with the temperature - rection must be applied according to the following table:
De- Corrections t 5 be Added for grees Each Degree Below 6oF.
3aume
40;F.
50F.
14 o.or5` Be. 0.017 Be.
16 0.021 "
0.023 "
18 0.027 "
0.029 "
20 0.033 = "
0.036 "
22 0.039 "
0.0423 "
26 w "
0.057 "
Corrections to be Subtracted t>>r Each Degree Above 60 I-.
70 F. . 8oF.
40 K.
0.020' B6. 0.026 " 0.031 "
0.0379 " 0.043 "
-S7* "
0.0223 Be.
0.028 "
0.033 " 0.038 "
0.045 " 0.059 "
0 024 Be.
0030 " 0.03s' " 0 040' " 0.047' "
F ;;t> St.
.4--
0685109
LEXOLDMON006028
general data
^HYDROUS AMMONIA
IVi (.fin NH I X..j IK.".' I ij,!K 20 f>J
2^.0^ TV*-.' 2^.01
2<,.J.^ .'<> A1' 2 -'-.44
in. Is 11. V' 1) Sv
14 "u 1 < s
nniz .u 6o
.r.iuir^'-
Temp. Deg.
; Pressure , Lbs. per
Sq. in 1 Abs.
-40
: 10.12 ,
-35
; II.74 j
-30
13-56
-25
; 15.61
j
-20
~ 15 -10
-5
I I7-9I ;
20.46 23.30 26.46
! |
0 i 29.95 i 5 ; 33-79 i 10 j 38.02 15 42.67
20 : 47-75
25 I 53-50 30 ; 59-39 35 65.91
40
73-03
'
45 80.75
50 89.09
55
; 98.03
j
60 IO7.7
65 118.1 70 129.2 75 : 141.1
:
80 ! 153-9
85 167.4 90 ! 181.8
95 1 197-3
;
100 ! 213-8 105 1 231.2
no 249-6 "5 269.2
120 289.9 125 311.6
Sp. Gr. Liquid 0.6364 at 32F.
Specific Volume
of Liquid Cu. Ft. per Lb.
O.0234 O.0235 O.0236 0.0238
O.0239 O.0240 O.024I 0.0242
0.0244 0.0245 0.0246 O.0248
0.0249 O.0250 0.0252 O.0253
0.0255 0.0256 O.0258 O.O259
0.0261 O.0263 O.O264 0.0266
0.0268 0.0270 0.0271 O.0273
0.0275 0,0277 0.0280 0.0282
O.0284 0.0286
of Sat. Vapor, Cu. Ft. per Lb.
' 25-45 22.14 1935
, 16.95
i
14.89 i 13.15 ' 11.63
10.32
9.19 8.20 : 7.34 6.583
5.920 5 336 4.820 4.364
3-959 1 3-599
3.278 2.992
2-734 2.503 2.296 2.109
1.940 1.788 1.650 1.524
1.408 1.305 , 1.210 1.122
1.042 , 0.970
Heat of Vaporization,
601.9 ^98.3 594-7 591.1
<187.4 583.6 579-9 576.1
572.2 568.3 564.4 560.4
556.3 552.2 548.1 543-9
539 7 535-3 531-0 526. 5
S22.0 517.5 512.8 508.1
503-4 498.5 493 5 488.5
483.4 4-8.2 472.9 46-. 4
461.9 456.3
0665UQ
LEXOLDMON006029
general data
ALUMINUM SULFATE 60 60 F.
Beveridge
Degrees Baume
Specific Gravity
0.00 O.50 I .00 I.50 2.0
2.5 3.0 3-5 4.0 4-5
5' 5-5 6.0 6.5 7.0
7-5 8.0 8.5 9.0 9-5
10.0 10.5 11.0 11 .s 12.0
12.5 13.0 i3-5 14.0 M-5
15.0 15-5 16.0 16.5 17.0
17-5 18.0 18.5 19.0 19-5
I .000 1.0035 I.0069 I.0105 1.0140
I.0175 I.0211 1.0247 I.O284 1.0320
1-0357 1.0394 1.0432 1.0469 1.0507
1.0545 1.0584 1.0623 1.0662 1.0701
1.0741 1.0781 1.0821 1.0861 1.0902
1.0943 1.098s 1.1021.1069 1.1111
1.11^4 1.1iy1.1240 1.1284 1.1328
1.13-3 2.141^ 1.1462 1.IS08 1.1554
Per Cent Sulfate Alumina
(I7% Al,Or.)
0.00 -53 1.07 I .64 2.16
Lbs. per Gal. Sulfate Alumina
;i7` , Al.-OJ
0.00 0.044 0.090 0.138 0.181
Per Cent Basic
Lbs. per Gal Basie
Alumina i-.4% A1 0..
Alumina 1-7.4' , A1 0
0.00 0.6 1.I I 7 2-3
0.00
o.oso 0.092 0. iso 0.195
2.70 3.28 3-79 4.40
4-97
0.228
0.279 0.323 0.376 0.427
2.9 3-5 4.1
4-7 5-3
0.246 0.298 0.3SO 0.403 0.456
5-52 6.10 6.73
7.33 7.98
0.476 0.528 0.58s 0.638 0.700
6.0 6.7
7-3 7-9 8.5
0.SI8 0.581 0.635 0.690 0.-45
8.56 9.18 9.82 10.43 11.05
0.7SI 0.808 0.860
0.925 0.980
9-2 9.8 10. s 11.1 II.8
0.809 0.86s
0.931 0.988 I .Os
11.65 12.26 12.90
13-53 I4-I3
1.04 I . 10 1.16 I .22 1.28
12.4
13.1 13.8
14 4 15.1
1 .11 I . 18 1 .25 1 .30 I . 3-
14.71 15-32 is. 98 16.60 17-25
17.90 18.48 19.13 19.80 20.40
1-34 1.40 1.47 1-53 1.59
1.66 1.72 1-79 1.86 1.92
1 s. 7 16.4 I". 1 17.7 18.4
19.1 19.9 20.4 21.1 21.8
r-43 r .50 1 . s' I .63 I .-0
I I .86 I .91 I .99 2.06
21.06
21.73 22.43 23.10 23.78
1.99 2.06 2.14 2.21 2.28
22.4 23-1 23.7 24-4 25.1
2.12.34
06851U
LEXOLDMON006030
general data
(LUMINUM SULFATE 6 0/60F.-- Continued
Degrees Baume
Specific Gravity
20.0 20. <5 21.0 21. 5 22,0
22.5 23.O 23-5 24.0 24.5
25.0 25-5 26.0 26.5 27.0
27.5 28,0 28.5 29.0
29.5
30.0 30.5 31.0 31.s 32.0
32-5 33' 33.5 34-o 34-5
35-o 35-5 36.0 36-5
I.1600 1,1647 I.1694 I.1741 1.1789
1.1837 1.1885 i->934 1.1983 1.2033
1.2083 1.2134 1.2185 1.2236 1.2288
1.2340 1-2393 1.2446 1.2500 1-2554
1.2609 1.2664
1-2719 1-2775
1.2832
1.2889 1.2946 1.3004 1.3063 1-3122
I.3182 I.3242 1-3303 1.3364
Per Cent Sulfate
Alumina
(I7r; Also,)
24.38 24.99 25.60 26.22 26.87
27.50 28.16 28.85 29.50 30,18
30.85 31-54 32-24 32-95 3363
34-35 35-03 35-75 36.46 37-20
37-90 38.58 39-30 40.02 40-73
41.49 42.20 42.96 43-71 44.48
4^.20 46.00 46.80 47.58
Lbs. per Gai. Sulfate
Alumina 07':;. Af-o.)
2-35 2.42 2.49 2.56 2.64
2.71 2.78 2.86 2.94 3.02
3.10 3.18 3-27 3-35 3-44
3-52 3.61 3.70 3-79 3.88
3.98 4.06 4.16 4-25 4-35
4 45 4-54 4.64 4-75 4.86
4-95 5.07 5.18 5.29
Per Cent Basic
Alumina -.17.4' < APO/;
25-7 26.4 27.1 27.7 28.4
29.1 29.8 30-3 31 1 3i-7
32.4 33-i 33.8
34.5 35-2
35-9 36.7 37-3 38.1 38.8
39-7 40.3 41.0 41.8 42.5
43-3 44.1 44-9 45-7 46.5
47-4 48.3 49.2 50.1
Lbs. per Gal. Basic
Alumina 1-4'; AJ.-O/i
2.49 2. <56 2.64 2.~1
2.29
2.87 2-95
3.02 3-11 3..8
3-27 3-35 3-44 3.52 3.61
3.70 3-79 387 3 9" 4.06
4.18 4.26 4-35 4.46 4-55
4.66 4.76 4-87 4-98 5-09
<.21
5-34 ..46 5 - 59
.
j I
'
. ! i
!
j 1 ;
[
I
|
OF 0. 6% BASIC ALUM SOLUTIONS
Baume at 6o:'F.
5 10 15 20 25 30 35
Freezing Points, degre s F.
3i 30 29 27 24 21 38
0665112
I
g f i- n n :N
LEXOLDMON006031
'
general data
ALUMINUM CHLORIDE 60/60F.
aCE1
Bischoff
Degrees Baume
Specific Gravity
J
Per Cent A1jC16
Lbs.
Per Gal. AljCle
+ I2HsO
0.00 0.50 I .00 1.50 2.00
I.0000
I.0035 I.0069 I.OIOS I.OI4O
0.00
0.35 0.75
I.I7 1.58
0.00 0.038 0.113 0.178 0.242
2.50 3-00 3-50 4.00 4.50
5.00 5-50 6.00 6.50 7.00
I.OI75
2.00
I.02II ' 2.4O
1.0247
2.78
I.0284
3-i6
I.0320
3-58
I.O357
4.00
1-0394 1,0432
4.38 4.8l
I.0469 1 5-20
I.O507
5-63
0.307 0.370 0.430 0.490 0-557
0.625 0.686 0.756 0.820 0.890
7.50 8.00 8.50 9.00
9-5
I.O545
6.05
I.O584
6.50
I.0623
6.92
I.0662 , 7.32
I.0701
7-75
10.00 : I.O74I I 8.13 10.50 | I.O781 ' 8.57
II .00
I.0821
9.00
11,50
I.0861
9-46
12.00 ; I.0902 ! 9-90
0.962 1.04 1.11 1.18 1.25
1.32 1 -39 1.47
1 55 1.63
12.50
I.O943 i 10.28
13.00 ; I.O985 i 10.70
I3.50 1 I.1027 11.15
I4.OO
I.IO69 11.60
I4.5O
i. mi
12.05
1.70 1.77 1.85
1.93 2.02
15.00
1.1154 ' 12.50
I5.50
1.1197
12.95
16.00 16.50
1.1240 1.1284
13-37 13.83
17.OO | 1.1328
14.30
1
2.10 2.19 2.27
2-35 2.44
Degrees Baume
Specific Gravity
17.50 18.OO 18.50 19.00 19-5
1 x373 1.1417 1.1462 1.1508 1.1554
20.00 20.50 21.00 2I.5O 22.00
1.1600 1.1647 1.1694
1.1741 1.1789
22.50 23.OO
23-50 24.OO 24.50
1.1837 1.1885 1.1934 1.1983 1.2033
25.OO 25.5O 26.00 26.50 27.OO
1.2083 1.2134 1.2185 1.2236 1.2288
27.50 28.00 28.50 29.OO 29.50
!
1.2340 1.2393 1.2446 1.2500
1-2554
30.00
1.2609
30.50 , 1.2664 31.00 ! 1-2719
3I-50 ; 1.2775
32.00 1 1.2832
32.50 33-oo 33.50 34-oo 34-50
1.2889 1.2946 1.3004 1.3063 1.3100
Oudem<
Per Cent A1.C1,
Lbs , Per Ga. : Al.Ci.
-12H1'
14-73 15.16 1 s. 60 16. os 16.5 3
2. S', 2 . ftc 2.69 2.-8 2.88
16.94
17-43 17.88
18.33 18.78
2.96 3.06
3-1' 3-25 3-34
19.22 19.68 20.13
20. S7 21.03
3-4? 3-?? 3.6:
3."3.81
21.50 21 98 22.38 22.82 23.20
3.9c 4.0: 4.1: 4.21
4-3
23.70 24.13 24.38 2S.02
25-53
4.41
4-5 4.61
4-: 4.83
25-99 26.45 26.92 27.38 27.88
4-94 S.04 5-16 S2 S.4O
28.33 28.78 29.24 29.68 30.00
S.50 5.62
5
*Al2Clf, + i2H20, chloride of alumina crystal. For chloride of alumina 32 Be. [V''` the above pounds per gallon of solution.
0685113
LEXOLDMON006032
general data
jlCETIC ACID 60760F
j^imonn*
r l,;il \ia I2li (r
2. ho 2. hi, 2 ,-K :. ss
: gft 1 . of> V IS
3 33 3.62 3.72 3.M
1
i
3.00 4.0: 4.>4.41
4.30
j 1
44'
4.5 4.<" 4.--'
4-S3
f
I I
J
4-94 ' <.04 5.1*
5.4 '
Specific Gravity
I.0000 I.0016 I.O032 I.OO47 I.0062
I.0077 I.0093 1.0108 I.O123 I.OI37
I.0152 I.OI67 1.Ol8l 1.0195 1.0210
I.0224 1.0238 1.0252 1.0266 1.0280
I.0294 I.0308 1.0321 1-0334 1-0347
1.0360 1-0373 1.0385 1.0398 1.0410
1.0422 1.0434 1.0446 1.0457
1 Per ! Cent
C,H,Ot
!0 :I
2
,3 ;4
!5 16 17 18 ;9
10 11 ; 12 ; 13 ; 14
15 1^ 1 *7 ! 18 i 19 1
1 20 i 21 1 22 ! 23 1 24
i 25
26 : 27 ; 28 i 29
30 1 31
32 : 33
Specific Gravity
I.0469 I.0480 I.0491 I.0502 1.0512
I.0523 1-0533 1-0543 1-0553 I.0562
1.0572 1.0581 1.0590 1.0599 1.0607
1.0617 1.0625 1.0633 1.0641 1.0648
1.0656 1.0663 1.0670 1.0676 1.0683
1.0689 1.0695 1.0701 1.0707 1.0712
1.0717 1.0722 1.0727 1-0731
1 Per 1 Cent ! G2H4O2
: 34
. 35 36 37 38
: 39 40 4i 42 43
44 45 46 47 1 48
i 49 i 50
5i 52 53
54 ! 55 : 56 ! 57 1 58
i 59 60
, 61 62
1 63
64 . 65
66 6?
Specific Gravity
1.0735 1.0739 1-0743 1.0747 1.0750
1-0752 1.0754 1.0756 1.0757 1.0758
1.0758 1.0758 1.0758 1.0757 1.0756
I.0754 I.0752 I.0749 1.0746 1.0741
1.0736 I.0730 1.0723 I-07I5 l.0706
1.0696 I.0684 1.0670 1.0654 1.0635
1.0614 1.0590 1.0563
: Per Cent
J C..H4O2
68 69 70 71 72
73 74 75 76 77
78 79 1 80 8i 82
83 84 85 - 86 , 7
88 9 90 1 91 92
93 94 1 95 . 96 97
98 99 100
nc.
0685m
LEXOLDMON006033
general data
HYDROCHLORIC ACID (Muriatic Acid)*
By W. C. Ferguson
Degrees Baume
1.00 2.00 3-00 4-00 5.00
5-25 5-5 5-75 6.00 6.25
6.50 6.75 7.00
7-25 7.50
7-75 8.00 8.25 8.50 8.75
9.00
9-25 9-50 9-75 10.00
IO.25 10.50 10,75 11.00 11.25
11,50 11.75 12.00 12.25 12.50
12.75 13.00 13.25 13-50 13-75
14.00 14.25 14.50 14-75 15.00
Specific Gravity 6o 6oF.
I.OO69 I.0140 I.0211 I.0284 I.0357
1-0375 1.0394 1-0413 10432 1.0450
1 0469 1.0488 1.0507 1.0526 1-0545
1.0564 1.0584 1.0603 1.0623 1.0642
1.0662 1.0681 1.0701 1.0721 1.0741
1.0761 1,0781 1.0801 1.0821 1.0841
1.0861 1.0881 1.0902 1.0922 1-0943
1.0964 1.0985 1.1006 1.1027 1.1048
1.1069 1.1090 1. mi 1.1132 I.H54
Per Cent HC1
I .40 2.82 4.25 5.69 7-15
7.52 7.89 8.26 8.64 9.02
9.40 9.78 10.17 10.55 10.94
11.32 11.71 12.09 12.48 12.87
13.26 13.65 14.04 14-43 14.83
15.22 15.62 16.01 16.41 16.81
17-21 17.61 18.01 18.41 18.82
19.22 19.63 20.04 20.45 20.86
21.27 21.68 22.09 22. so 22.92
Degrees Baume
15.25 15.50 15-75 16.0 16,1
16.2 16.3 16.4 16.5 16.6
16 7 16.8 16.9 17.0 17.1
17.2 17-3 17.4 17-5 17.6
17-7 17.8 17-9 18.0 18.1
18.2 18.3 18.4 18.5 18.6
18.7 18.8 18.9 19.0 19.1
19.2 19-3 19.4 19-5 19.6
19-7 19.8 19.9 20.0 20.1
Specific Gravity 60 60 ]".
I.II76 I . 1197 1. 1219 1.1240 I.1248
I. I2S6 1.I26s I . I2?4 1.1283 I.1292
I 1301 1.1310 1.1319 1.1328 1.1336
1,1345 1.13S4 1.1363 1.13-2 1.1381
1.1390 1.1399 1.1408 1-141? 1.1426
1.143s 1-1444 1,1453 1.1462 I-M7I
I.1480 1.1489 1.1498 1. iso8 1.1 17
I . 1 S26 I . 1535 1-1544 1.15 54 1.1563
1.1572 1. 1581 I . 1590 1.1600 I.1609
Per Cent MCI
23-33 23. 24.16 24.5-
24- "3
24,90 25 .06 2S.23
25 39 25.56
23 '2
2S.89 26.05 26.22 26.39
26.s6
26.-3 26.90 27.027.24
.
27-41 2-.S8 2-.-S 2-.92 28.09
-
28,26 28.44 28.61 28.-8 28.95
29.I? 29.3c 29-4* 2fi -6' 29-81
30.CC 30.1s 30-3' 30-V 30. 1
30.40 31.0* 31-2 31-4' 31.64
0663115
Jb
LEXOLDMON006034
general data
lurDROCHLORIC ACID (Muriatic Acid)* --Continued
Degrees Baume
20.2 20.3 2O.4 20.5 20.6
20.7 20.8 20.9 21 .0 21 . I
21.2 21.3 21.4 21.5 21.6
21.7 21.8 21.9
22.0 22.1
22.2 22.3 22.4 22.5 22.6
22.7 22.8 22.9 23.O 23.I
i
Specific Gravity 6oc 6oF
I.1619 1.1628 1.1637 1.1647 I.1656
I.1666 1.1675 1.1684 I.I694 I.I703
I.I713 I.I722 1.1732 1.I74I I.I75I
I.1760 I.I770 I.1779 1.1789 1.1798
1.1808 1.1817 I.1827 I.1836 1.1846
I.1856 I.I866 1.1875 I.1885 1.1895
Per Cent HCI
31.82 32.01 32.19 32.38 32.56
32-75 32-93 33-12 33-31 33-50
33-69 33.88 34-07 34.26 34-45
34.64 34.83 35.02 35.21 35-40
35-^9 35.78 35-97 36.16 36.35
36 54 36.73 36.93 37-M 37 36
Degrees Baume
23.2 23-3 23-4 23.5 23.6
23.7 23.8 23.9 24.0 24.1
24.2 24.3 24.4 24.5 24.6
24.7 24.8 24.9 25.0 25.1
25.2 25-3 25-4 25-5
0
UJ
Specific Gravity 60'' 60^.
I.1904 I.1914 I.I924 I-I934 1.1944
1 1953 1.1963 i-1973 1.1983 i-1993
1.2003 1.2013 1.2023 1.2033 1.2043
1.2053 1.2063 1.2073 1.2083
I.2103 1.2114 1.2124 1.2134
Per Cent HCI
37.58 37.80 38.03 38.26 38-49
38.72 38.95 39.18 39-41 39.64
39.86 40.09 40.32 40.55 40.78
41.01 41.24 41.48 41.72 41.99
42-30 42.64 43.01 43.40
1
*This table has been approved and adopted as a standard by the Manufacturing Chem ists' Association of the United States.
Specific gravity determinations were made at 6oF. compared with water at 6oF.
From the specific gravities, the corresponding degrees Baume were calculated by the
following formula:
'
US Baume - 145-------------------
Sp. Gr.
Allowance for Temperature
At io to At 150 to At 220 to
15 Be. correction of 1 40 Be. or 0.0002 Sp. Gr. for every iF. 220 Be. correction of 1 303 Be. or 0.0003 Sp. Gr. for every iF. 250 Be. correction of 1 280 Be. or 0.00035 Sp. Gr. for every iF.
0665116
LEXOLDMON006035
general data
r
NITRIC ACID*
By W. C. Ftrguson
Degrees Baume
10.00 10.25 10, so 10.75 11 .00
11.25 11.50 11.75 12.00 12.25
12.50 12.75 13.00 I3.25 13.50
13-75 14.00 14.25 14.50 H-75
15.00 15.25 15.50 15-75 16.00
16.25 16.50 16.75 17.00 17.25
17.50 17-75 18.00 18.25 18,50
18 75 19.00 19.25 19.50 19-75
20.00 20.25 20,50 20.75 21.00
Specific Gravity 600 6o'F.
1.0741 I.0761 1,0781 I.0801 1.0821
;
I.084I I.0861 I.0881 I.0902 1.0922
I.0943 I.0964 I.0985 1.1006 I.1027
I.IO48 I.I069
I.IO90 i.mi 1.1132
Cpeenr t HN'Os
12.86 13.18 13 49 13.81 14.13
14.44 14.76 15.07 15.41 15.72
16.05 16.39 16.72 17.05 17.38
I7.7I 18.04
18.37 18.70 19.02
i-"54 1.1176
1.1197 1.1219
1.1240
19.36
19.70 20.02 20.36 20.69
1,1262 1.1284 1.1306 1.1328 1-1350
21.03 21.36
21.70 22.04 22.38
1-1373 1-1395 1.1417 1.1440 1.1462
11485 1.1508
1-I53I 1.1554 1-1577
1.1600 1.1624 1.1647 1.1671 1.1694
22.74 23.08 23.42 23.77 24.11
24-47 24.82 2S.I8 25-53 25.88
26.24 26.61 26.96 27.33 27.67
Degrees Baume
21.25 21.50 21.75 22.00 22.25
22.50 22.75 23.00 23,25 23-50
23-75 24.00 24.25 24. so 24-75
25.00 25.25 25.50 25-75 26.00
26.2s 26.50 26.75 27.00 27.25
27. SO
27-75 28.00 28.25 28.50
28.75 29.00 29.25 29.50 29-75
30.00 30.25 30.so. 30.75 31.00
31.25 31 so 31-75 32,00 32.25
nit
Specific
Gravity
6oc 60 F.
I. I"*l8 I1^41 I . p6s I . 1^89 I.1813
I.1837 I.1861 1.188s 1.1910 1-1934
1.1959 1.1983 1.2008 1.2033 1.2058
;-- Per , Cerr. ' HNP
28.3: 28. 28.-: 29.c29.4?
29.-' 30.14 30.4^ 30.8c 31-21
?'.<* 31.44 32.31 32.68 33-'
1.2083 1.2109
1-2134 1.2160 1.2185
33 33.8c
34.r 34 34 93
1.2211 1.2236 1.2262 1.2288 12314
1.2340 1.2367 1 2393 1.2420 1.2446
1.24^3 1.2500 1.252I.2SS4 1.2582
3< 33 35 -c 36.00 36 4* 36 8
r cc 3- c 48 of 38 4C 38 8'
3U C-
4C 4'- i 4-'
I.2609 I.2631.2664 I.2692 I.2-19
1.2-4I .2--S 1.2804 1.2832 1.2861
41 ;; 4l i- 4-1 '
J'
4* > 4' " 44 w 44
0685117
Jh
LEXOLDMON006036
general data
llTRlC ACID *--Continued
Degrees Baume
32.50 32.75 33.OO 33-25 33.50
33-75 34.00 34-25 34-50 34-75
35.00 35-25 35-50 35-75 36.00
36.2s 36.50 36-75 37.00 37-25
37.50 37.75 38.00 38.25 38.50
38-75 39.00 39-25 39-50 39-75
40.00 40.25 40.50 40-75 41.00
Specific Gravity 60: 6o:F.
I.2889 I.2918 I.2946 1-2975 1.3004
1.3034 1.3063 1.3093 1.3122 1.3152
1.3182 1.3212 1.3242 1-3273 1.3303
1 3334 1.3364 1-3395 1.3426 1.3457
1.3488 1.3520 1-3551 1.3583 1.3615
1.3647 1.3679 1.3712 1-3744 1-3777
1.3810 1.3843 1.3876 1.3909 1.3942
Per Cent HNO;
45.68 46.14 46.58 47.04 47.49
47-95 48.42 48.90 49-35 49.83
5-32 50.81 51.30 51.80 52-30
52.81 53-32 53-84 5436 54.89
55-43 55-97 56.52 57.08 57.65
58.23 58.82 59-43 60.06 60.71
61.38 62.07 62.77 63.48 64.20
Degrees Baume
41.25 41.50 41-75 42.00 42.25
42.50 42.75 43.00 43-25 43-50
43-75 44.00 44-25 44.50 44-75
45.00 45-25 45-50 45-75 46.00
46.25 46.50 46.75 47.00 47.25
47.50 47-75 48.OO 48.25 48.50
Specific Gravity 6o: 60:F.
1.3976 I.4010 I.4044 I.4078 I.4112
I.4146 I.4181 I.4216 I.4251 I.4286
1-4321 1.4356 I.4392 I.4428 1.4464
I.4500 1.4536 1-4573 1.4610 1.4646
1.4684 1.4721 1.4758 1.4796 1.4834
1.4872 1.4910 1.4948 1.4987 1.5026
Per Cent HNO
6493 6S.67 66.42 67.18 67.95
68.73 69. S2 "0-33 71.15 71.98
72.82 73-67 '4-53 7s .40 76.28
17 78.07 79.03 80.04 81.08
82.18 83.33 84.48 8 <1.70 86.98
88.32 89.76 91-35 93-13 95.11
This table has been approved and adopted as a standard by the Manufacturing Chem ists' Association of the United States.
Specific gravity determinations were made at 6oF. compared with water at 6oF.
From the specific gravities, the corresponding decrees Baume were calculated by the following formula:
145 Baume = 145-------------------
Sp. Gr.
Allowance for Temperature
At from At from At from At from
ioto 20 Be. correction of 1 20cto 30 Be. correction of 1 30to 400 Be. correction of 1 40to 48.5 Be. correction of 1
303 Be, or .00029 Sp. Gr. for every r'F. 230 Be. or .00044 Sp. Gr. for every i5F. 205 Be. or .00060 Sp. Gr. for every rF. 17' Be. or .00084 Sp. Gr. for every iF.
0685116
LEXOLDMON006037
tlr-" ^ *i-
general data
SULFURIC ACID*
By W. C. Ferguson and H. P. Talbot
De grees 1
Be
Specific Gravity 60c 6o
F.
0 I.OOOO
1 I.0069 2 I.OI40
I.0211 4 , I.0284
' I.0357
6 i 1 0432 7 i I.O5O7 8 : I.O584 9 I.0662 10 I.O74I
I! 12
*3 14 . 15
16
17 18
19 20
1.0821 1.0902 1.0985 I.IO69 1.1154
I.1240 1.1328 I.1417 I,I508 I.1600
21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28 29 30
1.1694 1.1789 I.I885 1.1983 I.2083
1.2185 1.2288 1.2393 I.2500 1.2609
31 1-2719 32 1.2832 33 I.2946 34 1.3063 35 1.3182
Per Cent HjSO,
1 Freezing . (Melting,)
Point , Deg. F.
0.00
32.O
1.02
31.2
2.08
30.5
3-13
29.8
4-21 i 28.9
5.28 , 28.1
6 37
27 2
7-45
26.3
8.55 i 25,1
9.66 1 24.O
10.77
22.8
II.89 13.01 14.13 15.25 16.38
21.5 20.0 18.3 16.6
14-7
17.53 18.71 19.89
21.07 '22.25
12.6 10.2
7-7 4.8 +- 1.6
23-43 24.61 25.81 27-03 28.28
29-53 30.79 32.0s 33-33 34-63
35-93 37.26 38. 58 39-92 41.27
- 1.8 -- 6.0 - 11 - 16 -23
-30 "39 -49 -61 "74
-82 -96 -97 -91 -81
De grees Be.
36 37 38 39 40
41 42 43 44 45
46 47 48 49 50
51 52 53 54 55
56 57 58 59 60
61 62 63 64 641 64* 641 65 65! 65* 65}
66
Specific Gravity 60' 60"
F.
I.3303 1.3426 1-355* 1.3679 1.3810
1.3942 1.4078 1 4216 1.4356 1.4500
1.4646 1.4796 1.4948 1.5104 1.5263
1.5426 1 5591 1.5761 1-5934 1.6111
1.6292 1.6477 1.6667 1.6860 1.7059
1.7262 1.7470 1.7683 1.7901 1-7957 1.8012 I.8068 1.8125 1.8182 1.8239 1.8297
1.8354
$U
Per Cent
H.SO,
Freezing (Melting
Point Deg. h
42.63 43-99 45-35 46.72 48.10
49-47 50.87 52.26 53.66 55-07
56.48 57-9 59-32 60.75 62.18
-- ^0
-60
-53 -- 4" -41
.
-35
-3i j -27 -23 ; -- 20
1
-14 -15 . -18 - 22 !
-27 !
63.66 65.13 66.63 68.13 69.65
71.17 72.75 74-36 75 99 77.67
-33 -39 -49 -- 59
t
t t;
-? -- 12.6
79-43 81.30
83-34 85.66
86.33 87.04 87.81 88.65 89.55 90.60 91.80
39-1 46. t
46.4 43.6
41.1 37.9
3? 1 24 > n.4 -1
93-19 -29
'This table has been approved and adopted as a standard by the Manufacturing Che^' ists* Association of the United States.
|Below -- 402.
Specific gravity determinations were made at 6o2F., compared with water at 6o;F-
0685119
LEXOLDMON006038
JULFURIC ACID*--Continued
I mu
From the specific gravities, the corresponding degrees Baume were calculated by the following formula: Baume = 145--145/Sp. Gr.
Allowance for Temperature
At io At 203 At 30 At 40 At 50 At 6o At 63 At 66
B6. .029 Be. or .00023 Sp. Gr. for every i3F. Be. .0363 Be. or .00034 Sp. Gr. for every i3F. Be. .035 Be. or .00039 Sp. Gr. for every i3F. Be. .031 Be. or .00041 Sp. Gr. for every iF. Be. .028 Be. or .00045 Sp. Gr, for every i3F. Be. .026 Be. or .00053 Sp. Gr. for every i3F. Be. .026 Be. or .00057 Sp. Gr. for every i3F. Be. .0235 Be. or .00054 Sp. Gr. for every iF.
For temperatures above 6oF., the correction is added to the observed indication; below 6o3F. subtracted.
Oleum Freezing Point Diagram
ADOPTED--1941
LEXOLDMON006039
V general data
SODIUM BISULFITE 60 60F.
t
H. B. BUchoff
Degrees Baume
0.00 0. SO 1.00 I.50 2.00
2.50 3.00 3.5O 4-00 4.5O
5.00 5'50 6.00 6.50 7.00
7.50 8.00 8.50 9.00 9.50
10.00 10.50 11.00 11.50 12.00
12.50 13.00 13.50 14.00 14.50
15.00 15.50 16.00 16.50 17.00
17-50 18.00 18.50 19.00 19.50
Specific Gravity
1.0000 1.0034 I.0069 I.0104 I.0140
1.0175 I.0211 1.0247 I.0284 I.O32O
1-0357 1.0394 I.O432 I.O469 1.0507
1.0545 I.0584 I.0623 I.0662 I.0701
i .0-41 1.0781 1.0821 1.0861 1.0902
1.OQ43 I.098s 1.1021.1069 1.1111
1.1154 1.1191.1240 1.1284 1.1328
1.13-2 1.1411.1462 1.1so8 1-1554
Per Cent NaHSO:
Per Cent SO;
Available
0.00 0.51 I .02
i-53 2.04
0.00 0.31 0.63
0.94 1.26
2-55 3.06 3-57 4.08 4 59
5.11 5.63 6.15 6.67 7-19
7-71 8.24 8.77 9.30 9.83
10.36 10.89 11.42 11-95 12.48
13.02 13.56 14.10 14.65 15.20
1-57 1.88 2.20 2.51 2.83
3-15 3-47 3-79 4.11
4-43
4-75 5.07 5-40 5-72 6.05
6.38 6.70 7.03 7.36 7.68
8.02 8.35 8.68 9.02 9.36
15.75 16.30 16.85 1-.40 1 '.96
l8.S2 19.08 19.64 20.20 20.76
9.70 10.03 10.37 10.71 11.05
11.39 11.74 12.08 12.43 12.77
Degrees Baume
20.00 20. SO 21.00 21 SO 22.00
22.SO 23.OO 23.5O 24.OO 24.5O
2S.00 2S-50 26.00 26.50 27.00
27.50 28.00 28.50 29.00 29.5O
30.00 30,50 31.00 31 5 32.00
32.50 33.00 33-5 34.00 34-50
35.00 35 5 36.00 36.50 37.00
37-50 38.00 38. so 39.00 39.25
Specific Per Cent Per Gravity NaHsO
I.1600 1 .1641.1694 I.I74I 1.1789
1.183i.188s 1.1934 1.1983 1.2033
1.2083 1-2134 1.218s 1.2236 1.2288
1.2340 1-2393 1.2446 I.2S00 1-2554
1.2609 1.2664 I .2719 1.2775 I.2832
I.2889 I.2946 I.3OO4 1.3063 I.3122
1.3182 1.3242 1-3303 1.3364 1.3426
I.3488 i. 3 s s i 1.361s 1.3680 1.3-12
21. ;2 21.88 22.44 25.00 23-5"
24.14 24.-1 2S . 28 2S.8S 26.42
26.99 2-. s6 28.13 28.70 29.2-
29.8s 30-43 31.00 3i -5* 32.14
32.-1 33.28 33.86 34-43 35.01
35.62 36.2 5 36.88 3"- si 38.14
38.-8 39-42 40.06 40.69 41.30
41.91 42.-82 43.12 4? 44.02
It : 1; 11V u : 14
14 is :: IS i' q; 16 :s
16. K 16 ur r. 1 -. 66 18.Cl
18 V 18 19.019 3 19 :
20.1 20 420 >
:i
2I-^: 2-
2.6 '
24
, -
0685121
LEXOLDMON006040
IERCLOR
general data
Be.
0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 1.25
1.50 i-75 2.00 2.25 2.50
2-75 3.00 3-25 3-50 3.75
4.00 4.25 4.50 4-75 5.00
5-25 5-50 5-75 6.00 6.25
6.50 6-75 7.00 7-25 7-5
7-75 8.00 8.25 8.50 8.75
Tw.
O.34 0.70 1.04 1.38 i-74
2.10 2.44 2.80 3.14 3-50
3.86 4.22 4.58 4-94 5-30
5.68 6.04 6.40 6.76 7.14
7-5 7.88 8.26 8.64 9.00
9.38 9.76 10.14 10.52 10.90
11.30 11.68 12.06 12.46 u.84
Per Cent Available
Cl by Volume
O.II 0.21 0.32 O.43 O.54
0.65 O.76 0.87 O.98 1.10
1.21 1,32 1 -43 i-55 t.66
1.78 1.90 2.01 2.13 2.26
2.38 2.51 2.63 2.75 2.88
3.01 3-13 3.26 3-39 3.52
3.64 3-77 3.90 4-05 4.18
Be.0
9.00 9-25 9.50 9-75 10.00
10.50 11.00 11.50 12.00 12.50
13.00 13-50 14.00 14.50 15.00
15-50 16.00 16.50 17.00 17.50
18.00 18.50 19.00 19.50 20.00
20.50 21.00 21.50 22.00 22.50
23.00 23.50 24.00 24.50 25.00
Tw.
13-24 13.62 14.02 14.42 14.82
15.62 16.42 17.22 18.04 18.86
19.70 20.54 21.38 22.22 23.08
23-94 24.80 25.66 26.56 27.44
28.34 29.24 30.16 31.08 32.00
32.94 33.88 34.82 35.78 36.72
37-70 38.68 39.66 40.66 41.66
Per Cent Available
Cl by Volume
4.30 4-43 4-57 4-7i 4.84
5.09 5.38 5-65 5-94 6.24
6.52 6.83 7.12 7.41 7.71
8.01 8.31 8.60 8.92 9.23
9-54 9.87 10.19 10.51 10.84
11.18 11.52 11.89 12.23 12.60
12.95 13-33 I3-7I 14.11 14.50
*
0685122
LEXOLDMON006041
TABLE OF COMPARATIVE PROPERTIES OF MONSANTO PLASTICIZERS
Flash Points
Boiling Points at 760 MM'
Molecular Weights
470 F.____ Tricresyl (243 C., Phosphate
r_____Tricresyl
4u
Phosphate
450F. (a32'C0
Santicizer 140
437 F._____Triphenyl
(225 C.)
Phosphate
435 F._ (224 C.)
Diphenyl
-Phthalate Santicizer 141
| 42?5F._____ Dioctyl
1 (218 C.)
Phthalate
(2"i^C --------Santicizer 9
'''07'C -------- Santicizer 141
390 F._____Santicizer 160
,199 C. i
Santicizer B-16
386 J .------- Santicizer E-15
. 190 C.
J
380 F._____Santicizer
'193 C.
M-17
405rC.
Diphenyl 'Phthalate
39o'C. (approx.)
--------
Santicizer
140
386CC.---------
Dioctyl Phthalate
375 C.-------- Santicizer 141
(approx.)
4
370'C.-------- Santicizer 160
370:C-_____ Triphenyl
(approx.)
Phosphate
360'C.---------Santicizer 9
350 C.-------- Santicizer i-H
~ Santicizer 3-C.--------B-16
Dibutyl 340 C.-------- Phthalate
Santicizer 3 Santicizer 8
371 F. 1.188 C.
!745C -------- Santicizer 8
340 F._____Dibutyl
11 "o C.
Phthalate
305 F._____ Diethyl
1,152 C.,
Phthalate
300 F._____ Dimethv!
; 149 C.:
Phthalate
289.5 F._____Ortho-
143 C-
nitrobiphenvl
330 C._____Ortho-
(approx.)
Nitrobiphenvl
320
C.--------
Santicizer E-15
m.17. _ Santicizer
310 c.--
, Rr ^
282
Diethyl Phthalate
Dimethyl Phthalate
From vapor pressure curves.
_Dioctvi Phthalate
._____ Tricresyl
300-4
Phosphate
340.3------- Santicizer 140 336.4------- Santicizer B-16
Triphenyl 326.3-------- Phosphate
Diphenyl 318.3--------- Phthalate 312.4-------- Santicizer 160
280.3-------- Santicizer E-15 Dibutyl
278-3-------- Phthalate
266.3-------- Santicizer M-17
253.0--------Santicizer i-H
Diethyl 'Phthalate
Santicizer 3 Santicizer 8
_____ Ortho-
199-2
Nitrobiphenvl
94-2
Dimethyl Phthalate
1-1.2--------Santicizer 9
Crystallizing Points
105 C.--------Santicizer 9
i
86-87C-
69'C.--
_Diphenyl Phthalate
59.0 C.--
_Trtphenyl 49 C.- Phosphate
34.5 C.*_____Ortho
Minimum
Nitrobiphenvl
C.'----Santicizer E-15
0 C.
Dimethvl Phthalate
L'" t0h"C..."---------San.icizcr
Less than --0.3 C. '
Diethyl Phthalate
Less than -35 C.
Dihutyl Phthalate Santicizer Santicizer Santicizer
M-1 Tricresyl Phosphate
Dioetvl Phthalate
'Supercools readily.
0665123
LEXOLDMON006042
general data
f4ffLE OF COMPARATIVE PROPERTIES OF MONSANTO PLASTICIZERS--Continued
zer i-H iyl
zer 3 nyl
Refractive Index at 25 C.
Specific Gravity at 25=C.
1.613_____ Ortho-
(approx.)
Nitrobiphenyl
1.220----------Santicizcr M-17
1.208-------- Santicizcr 140
_____ Ortho ' ' Nitrobiphenyl
Weight per Gallon at zs^C.
Color (APHA* Max. Specification)
10.18-------- Santicizer M-17
APHA 200--------- Santicizer 8
10.08---------Santicizcr 140
_____ Ortho ' * Nitrobiphenyl
1.560-- -Santicizer 140 _Tricresyl
1.556- Phosphate
1.190--
1.189
_Dimethyl Phthalate
1.180- --Santicizer E-15
o Q,_____ Dimethyl
9'92
Phthalate
9.85-------- Santicizer E-15
APHA 100--------- Santicizcr 141
iphcnyl fcr E-15
1,540-------- Santicizer 8 1,535-------- Santicizer 160
_Tricresyl Phosphate
yl ate :er 140
, '5'3
Dimethyl Phthalate
1.508---------Santicizer 141
1.504--------- Santicizcr M-17
1.500
_Diethyl Phthalate
1.498---------Santicizer E-15
1.492-
_Dibutyl Phthalate
1.M0---------Santicizer B-16
r I20_____ Diethyl
1120
Phthalate
1.116-------- Santicizer 160
1.097-------- Santicizer B-16
1.090---------Santicizer 141
_Diburyl Phthalate
0.982-
_Dioctyl Phthalate
_ _____Tricresyl 97 Phosphate
o ,,_____ Diethyl
9 '*5
Phthalate
9.31---------Santicizer 160
9,15-------- Santicizer B-16
9.10-------- Santicizer 141
APHA 75- --Santicizer 160 j
APHA 6o_ (molten)
--Santicizer 3
APHA 50-
_ Dioctyl Phthalate
APHA 45- --Santicizer B-16
Tricresyl APHA 40- --Phosphate
Santicizer 140
_ Dibutyl Phthalate
_Dioctyl Phthalate
APHA 20_ (molten)
Dibutyl Phthalate --Santicizer E-1 s Santicizcr M-i-
_Triphenyl Phosphate
_Diethyl Phthalate
_Dimcthyl Phthalate
Distilled Water APHA o "Listerine" APHA 550
0685124
LEXOLDMON006043
Products Index
A
For your convenience, the sales division is given after each product.
Turn to page 146 for list of divisional sales offices--and key to products handled by each.
a
"A-32" Rubber Accelerator. .. "A-77" Rubber Accelerator. .. "A-100" Rubber Accelerator____ Abrasives (See Aluminum Oxide
Abrasive Grain).............................. Accelerators, Rubber
"A-32"............................................... "A-77"............................................... "A-100"............................................. "Butasan"........................................
DPG.................................................... "El-Sixty"...................................... "Ethasan"....................................... "Ethyl Thiurad"....................... "Guantal"...................................... "Mertax"........................................ "Methasan"................................... "Mono Thiurad"........................ "Pip-Pip".......................................... "R-2" Crystals............................ "RZ-50"............................................ "Santocure".................................. "Thiocarbanilide".................... "Thiofide"..................................... "Thiotax"....................................... "Thiurad"....................................... "Ureka" Base................................ Acetanilid, U.S.P............................ Acetate Sheets and Film (See "Fibestos" and "Vuepak")____ Acetic Acid......................................... Acetophenetidin, U.S.P............... para-ACETYLAMINOBENZENE SULfonchloride (See para-Acetylaminobenzenesulfonyl Chloride).................................... para-ACETYLAMINOBENZENESULfonyl Chloride........................... Acetysalicylic Acid Starch Granulations............... U.S.P.......................................... Acetyl Salicylic Acid, B.P___ N-Acetylsulfanilyl Chloride (See para-Acetylaminobenzenesulfonyl Chloride)............. Acid Inhibitor (See "Hibitite" Acid Inhibitor)..........................
Division or Department Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv.
Phosphate
Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Organic
Plastics Merrimac Organic
Organic
Organic
Organic Organic Australia
Organic
Rubber Serv.
Page No. 36 36 36
40
36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 38 38 38 38 38 38
73.82 38 39
39
39
39 39 105
39
59
Acid Sodium Pyrophosphate (See Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate)........................................
Acids Acetic................................................. Acetylsalicylic Starch Granulations......... U.S.P.............................................. Acetyl Salicylic, B.P.............. Battery.............................................
Benzenesulfonic, Technical. Benzoic
Technical.................................. (Also see "Benthal" Alkyd
Resin Intermediate).......... U.S.P.............................................. Carbolic (See Phenol).............. Chlorosulfonic........................... Creamery (See Sulfuric)..........
2,4-D................................................. 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic. . Electrolyte (See Battery). , .
Glycerophosphoric................... H Acid............................................... Hydrochloric...............................
ortho-HYDROXYBENZOic (See Salicylic Acid)...........................
Inhibited (Hydrochloric and Sulfuric).......................................
Koch.................................................. 2-Methyl-4-Chlorophenoxy-
acetic (MCP)....................... Milk Testing (See Sulfuric)..
Mixed (See Nitrating).............
Muriatic (See Hydrochloric).
Nitrating........................................
Nitric.................................................
Oleum (See Sulfuric)..............
Phenolsulfonic.......................
Division or Department
Phosphate
Merrimac
Organic Organic Australia Organic Merrimac Organic
Organic
Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Merrimac Australia Organic Organic Merrimac Organic Mernmac Organic Merrimac
Organic
Organic Mernmac Merrimac
Organic Organic Merrimac Organic Mernmac Organic Merrimac Organic Merrimac Organic Merrimac Organic Merrimac Organic
PogpNo
9' Xt V it A JO4'
A 4r 4C A 1 9 f in ic. I0\ ' 4' A
(V
60, 'Cll
,c A, A, Aj
Ai Ai
0685125
>>
LEXOLDMON006044
idps--(Cont.) pHENYLACETIC................................ pHENYLACETIC, POTASSIUM Salt (Solution)........................ Phosphoric
ortho-............................................
teira-.............................................. PHOSPHOROUS..................................
Jg Salicylic......................................... 4o. [ SULFUR10..........................................
Toluenesulfonic, Technical. 951 alpha-ToLUic (See 38 I Phenylacetic).............................
2,4>5*TRICHLOROPHENOXY_ 'acetic...........................................
39 Acid Sodium Pyrophosphate
39 (See Sodium Acid
I05 Pyrophosphate)........................
45 Adhesives (Sec Glues)...................
46
46 ALCOHOL Ethyl Alcohol--190 Proof..
46 "Mersol" Proprietary 46 Solvent....................................... 68 "Monsanto AE-i" High 51 Molecular Weight Ester ioi Alcohol......................................
"Nealco" Anti-Freeze............ 105 "Alkophos" Aluminum Acid
Phosphates..................................... Alkyl Acid Phosphates
Amyl.................................................. 59 n-BUTYL............................................ 59 Ethyl >0 Loralkyl.........................................
Methyl............................................ M1M................................................ >6 n-OCTYL............................................ Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates (See >11 "Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates)....................................... 00 Alkyl Phosphoric Acids (See Alkyl Acid Phosphates)............. 64 Alpha-Chlorotoluene (See IOI Benzyl Chloride)...................... Alpha-Toluic Acid (See 66 Phenylacetic Acid)................... Alum (See Aluminum Sulfate, 60 Commercial and Iron Free)... Aluminum Acid Phosphates 66 (See "Alkophos")..................... Aluminum Chloride Solution 66 320 B6........................................ Aluminum Metaphosphate____
,0, Aluminum Oxide, Fused (See
69 Aluminum Oxide Abrasive 1 Grain)........................................
Division or Department
Organic
Organic
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Organic Organic Merrimac Australia Organic
Organic
Organic
Phosphate Australia Plastics Western
Merrimac
Merrimac
Phosphate Merrimac
Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Organic
Organic
Merrimac
Phosphate
Merrimac Phosphate
Phosphate
Page No.
69
69
69 70 70 86 IOI
105 102
69
103
95 105
57,58
56
63
64 65
39 40 40 40 40 40 40 40
93 40
46 69
4> 4i
39 40 40
40
Division or Department
Aluminum Oxide Abrasive
Grain................................................ Phosphate
Aluminum Phosphate,Mono. .. Phosphate
Aluminum Phosphate, Tri....... Phosphate
Aluminum Sulfate
Commercial................................... Merrimac
Iron Free........................................ Merrimac
Aminoanisole (See Anisidine,
ortho- and para-).......................... Organic
para-AMINOBENZENESULFONAMIDE
(See Sulfanilamide, U.S.P.)... Organic
Aminobiphenyl, Technical
ortho-................................................. Organic
para-................................................... Organic
Aminochlorobenzene (See
Chloroaniline, meta-, ortho-
and para-)........................................ Organic
i-Amino-2, 4-Dinitrobenzene (See 2, 4-Dinitroaniline)...........
Organic
Aminodiphenyl (See Amino
biphenyl, ortho-and para-)... Organic
Aminoethoxybenzene (See
Phenetidine, ortho- and para-) Organic
8-Amino-i-Naphthol-3, 6-
Sodium Acid Disulfonate
(See H Acid).................................. Merrimac
ortho-AMiNONiTROBENZENE (See
ortho-Nitroaniline)...................... Organic
Aminophenetole (See Pheneti
dine, ortho- and para-).............. Organic
i-Amino-2-Phenylethane (See
beta-Phenylethylamine)............. Organic
Aminophenylethyl Ether (See
Phenetidine, ortho- and para-) Organic
Ammonia
Anhydrous..................................... Merrimac
Aqua................................................... Merrimac
Ammonium Benzoate..................... Organic
Ammonium Ethyl Phosphate. . Phosphate
Ammonium Metaphosphate____ Phosphate
Ammonium Phosphate
Di........................................................ Phosphate
HEMi-(Hemibasic)........................ Phosphate
Mono................................................ Phosphate
Ammonium Potassium
Phosphate (See Potassium
Ammonium Phosphate, Mono) Phosphate
Amyl Acid Phosphate (See
Alkyl Acid Phosphates)............. Phosphate
Amyl Potassium Sodium
Phosphate...................................... Phosphate
Amylhydroquinone, 2, 5-D1-
tert (See "Samovar" A,
Rubber Antioxidant)................... Rubber Serv.
Anhydrous Ammonia (See
Ammonia, Anhydrous)............... Merrimac
Anhydrides
Maleic.............................................. Organic
Phosphoric (See Phosphorus
Pentoxide)....................................... Phosphate
Poge
40 40 40 40 41 42, 43 100 4i 4i
49, 50 55 4i 68
59 66 68 69 68 41 41 41 4i
83 40 42
43 41 62 70
127
0665126
ttt t
1
Anhydrides--: Corn, i Phthalic........................................ Succinic..........................................
Anisidine ortho-............................................... para-.................................................
Anti-I-reeze Sec "Nealco"
Division or Department
Organic Organic
Organic Organic
Poge No.
"T 100
42 43
Antioxidants. Oil See "Santolene" Fuel Oil and "Santolube" Oil Additives)...................
Antioxidants, Rubber "Flectoi." H................................. "Santoflex" AW ..................... "Santoflex" B ............................ "Santoflex" BX........................ "Santoflex" 35.......................... "Santovar'' A.............................. "Santovar" 0............................. "Santowhite" Crystals......... "Santowhite" L........................ "Santowhite" MK...................
Antiseptics and Germicides Chloramine-T, N.F.................. para-CHLORO-meta-XYLENOL.. "Cresantol" 3 Germicide. .. "Cresantol" 15 Germicide. . Cresol meta-............................................ ortho-........................................... para- ............................................. Cresol-Cresylic Acid.............. Phenol, U.S.P.............................. "Santophen" 1 Germicide. ..
Aqua Ammonia (See Ammonia, Aqua)................................................
"Areskap" Sodium ButylOrtho-PHENYLPHENOLSULFONATE..................................................
"Aresket" Sodium ButylbiPHENYLSULFONATE........................
"Aresklene" Disodium DiBUTYL-Ortho-PHENYLPHENOLDISULFONATE...................................
"Aroclor" Polychlorinated Polyphenyls.................................
Aspirin (See Acetylsalicylic Acid, U.S.P.).................................
Organic
Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv.
Organic Monsanto, Ltd. Monsanto, Ltd. Monsanto, Ltd.
Monsanto, Ltd. Monsanto, Ltd. Monsanto, Ltd. Monsanto, Ltd. Organic Organic
Merrimac
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Organic
90-93
43 43 43 43 43 43 44 44 44 44
49
51
5* si 51 S2 68 93
41
44
44
44
39
44
b
Barium Metaphosphate.............. Barium Phosphate, Di................. Barium Pyrophosphate, Di____ Battery Acid....................................
128
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Organic Merrimac
45 45 45 45
"Benthal" Ai.kyd Resin Intermediate................................
Benzenesi/lfonic Acid, Technical................................
Benzoate of Sodium See Sodium Benzoate......................
Benzoates
D'vmon D-pa-^-n.
Orizam,
Organic Oraanv,
Benzyl, U.S.P....................... Sodium
Technical.............................. U.S.P........................................... Benzoic Acid Also see "Benthal" Alkvd Resin Intermediate).................. Technical..................................... U.S.P................................................ Benzotrichloride........................ Benzyl Benzoate, U.S.P.............. Benzyl Chloride............................ Stabilized..................................... ortho-BENZYi-para-CHLORophenol, Technical See "Santophen" 1 Germicide). ..
"Biolite" Mold Inhibitor. ... Biphenyl............................................ ortho-BiPHENYL Biguantde See
"SA-326" ortho-Biphenvl Biguanide)...................................... Biphenyl, Chlorinated iSee "Aroclor" Poivchlorinated Polvphenvlst.................................. 1, 3 Bis '2-BenzothiazolylMercaptomethyl) Urea See "El-Sixty" Rubber Accelerator)................................... Bisulfate of Soda 1 See Sodium Bisulfate)........................................ Bisulfite of Soda See Sodium Bisulfite).......................................... Bleach fSee "Merdor" Sodium Hvpochlorite).............................. Bone Ash............................................ "Butasan" Rubber Accelerator.................................................... "Butvar" See PoivvinvlButvral Resins)........................ "Butvar" B-73, B-76 See Sur face Coating Resins;................ n-BuTYi Acid Phosphate See .Alkvl Acid Phosphates). . . . Butyl Benzyl Phthalate See "Santicizer" 160 Plasticizer . Butyl Phthalate See Dibutvl Phthalate)..................................... Butyl Phthalyl Butyl Glycolate See "Santicizer" B-16 Plasticizer).................................
Organic
Organic Organic ' 'reani^ Omanis Omanis Organic Organic
Organic Organic Phosphate Organic Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Rubber Sen Mernnuv Mommas Momma. Mommas
Vm
p:.w.. Ph. -1. ' 'rear... Or:ar ,
Or ear..
068512?
LEXOLDMON006046
0 ^o.
OTYLHYDROQUINONE, 2, 4-Dl46 Tert (See "Santovar" O
Rubber Antioxidant)............... 46 [ityral (See Polyvinyl-Butyral 96 Resins)......................................
Division or Department
Rubber Serv. Plastics
4i 46
96 t
96
AFFEINE
ClTRATED, U.S.P....................... 46 U.S.P.........................................
alcium Acid Phosphate (See
*6 6
Calcium Phosphate, Mono)...
*6
juxium Glycerophosphate, N.F............................................
*6
Calcium Metaphosphate............
17 Calcium Nitrate.............................
Calcium Phosphate
>3 >9
Di, Anhydrous............................. Di, Dihydrate.............................
17 Mono................................................
Tri.....................................................
\7 17
Calcium Pyrophosphate
(Normal)....................................
Calcium Silicate Slag.................
5 Calcium Sulfate (See "Crysalba" Dentifrice Base) ..............
Embolic Acid (See Phenol)___ 4 I Caustic Soda.....................................
Cedar Rez" (See "Color-Toned
Rm" Exterior Penetrating
Sealers)...................................... 6 Cellulose-Acetate Plastics
"Fibestos" Cellulose
6 ' Acetate Sheets........................ Reinforced "Vuelite" Cel-
i( lulose Acetate........................ Vuelite" Embossed Shield Material for Fluorescent i( Lighting.................................... 'Vuepak" Rigid Transparent
Packaging Material............ Ullulose-Nitrate Plastics
(See "Nitron" Cellulose-
"c rac Shecls)............................... t^x" Styrene Copolymer
r plastic...................................................
^Hloral Hydrate, U.S.P............
: f^LOROMINE-T, N.F....................... ) ^J-orides I .luminum, Solution 320 B6... I JRnzyl..
CH,iNZYL> Stabilized !!.'!!!!!!
I ,, urinated Biphenyls (See
l <heCMlyChl0rinatCd ^ ro`yphenyls).
Organic Organic
Phosphate
Organic Phosphate Merrimac
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Organic Organic
Western
Plastics
Plastics
Plastics
Plastics
Plastics
Plastics Organic Organic
Merrimac Organic Organic
Phosphate
L
Page
44 78
48 47 48 58 48 48 48 48 48 48 49 49 52 68 49
51
73 79
82 82
77 72 49 49 40 46 47
44
Division or Department
Page
Chlorinated Hydrocarbons
(See "Aroclor" Polychlorinated Polyphenyls).................................... Chlorine.............................................. Chloroaminozbenzene (See
Phosphate Organic
44 49
Chloroaniline, meta- ortho-,
and para-)......................................... Chloroaniline
meta-.................................................. ortho-................................................. para-................................................... Chlorobenzene................................. para-CHL0R0-meta-CRES0L.......... Chlorobenzol (See Chloro benzene) ............................................ i-Chloro-2, 4-Dinitrobenzene
Organic
49, 50
Organic Organic Organic Organic Monsanto, Ltd.
49 50 50 50 50
Organic
50
(See 2, 4-Dinitrochlorobenzene,
T echnical)..................................... Chlorohydroxybenzene (See
Organic
55
Chlorophenol, ortho- and para-)................................................. Chloronitrobenzene (See
Organic
50
Nitrochlorobenzene, meta-, ortho- and para-).......................... Organic
67
Chlorophenol ortho- (Technical)........................ para-...................................................
Chlorosulfonic Acid................... Chlorothenylpyramine
Citrate.............................................
Organic Organic Organic
Organic
50 50 51
5*
alpha-CHLOROTOLUENE (See Benzyl Chloride)........................... Organic
46
para-CHLORO-meta-XYLENOL--
Chrome Sulfate, Basic (See "Santotan" KR Basic Chrome Sulfate)..............................................
Citrated Caffeine, U.S.P. (See Caffeine, Citrated, U.S.P.)____
Monsanto, Ltd.
Merrimac Organic
5i
95 48
Coatings, Surface "Color-Toned Rez" Exterior Penetrating Sealers "Cedar Rez"............................. "Driftwood Rez"................. "Mahogany Rez"................... "Redwood Rez"...................... "Sage Rez"................................ "Hi-Gloss Rez" Interior Luster Wood Finish............ "Rez" Wood Sealer and Primer.......................................... "Rezite" Wood Sealer............ "White Rez" Blonding Sealer for Toned Wood Effects.........................................
Compound 1080 (See Sodium Fluoroacetate)..............................
Copper 8-Quinolinolate, Technical (See "Milmer" 1 Fungicide).......................................
Western Western Western Western Western
Western
Western Western
Western
Organic
Organic
5i 5i 5i 51 51
59 84 85
105
96
64
129
0635128
z0
LEXOLDMON006047
Corundum, Artificial (See Aluminum Oxide Abrasive Grain)..
"Coumarin Monsanto"............... Coumarone Resin............................. "Cresantol" 3 Germicide.......... "Cresantol" 15 Germicide. ... Cresol
meta-................................................... ortho-.................................................. para-.................................................... Cresol-Cresylic Acid.................... Cresyl Diphenyl Phosphate (See "Santicizer" 140 Plasticizer)........................................ Cresylic Acid (See Cresol).......... Cresylic Acid, ortho- and meta- Rich....................................... "Crysalba" Dentifrice Base. .. Curodex (See Reodorants, Rubber)............................................. Cyclohexylamine............................ Cyclohexylbenzene........................ N-Cyclohexyl-2-Benzothiazylsulfenamide (See "Santocure" Rubber Accelerator)____ N-Cyclohexyl para-ToLUENEsulfonamide (See "Santicizer" i-H Plasticizer)..............................
Division or Department
Phosphate Organic Monsanto, Ltd. Monsanto, Ltd. Monsanto, Ltd.
Monsanto, Ltd. Monsanto, Ltd. Monsanto, Ltd. Monsanto, Ltd.
Organic Monsanto, Ltd.
Monsanto, Ltd. Phosphate
Rubber Serv. Organic Phosphate
Rubber Serv.
Organic
Page No.
40 51 105 51 51
51 51 51 52
88 5i
105 52
83 52 52
37
86
d
2, 4-D (See 2, 4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid)............................
2,4-D Isopropyl Ester (See 2, 4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid-Isopropyl Ester).................
2,4-D Sodium Salt (See 2,4Dichlorophenoxyacetic AcidSodium Salt)...................................
DDT (See "Santobane" DDT Insecticide).......................................
Detergents "Monsanto Detergent MXP"............................................ "Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates................................. "Sterox" No. 5 Polyoxyethylene Thioether............ "Sterox" No. 6 Polyoxyethylene Thioether............. "Sterox" CD Polyoxyethylene Ester........................ "Sterox" SE Polyoxyethylene Thioether.............
Australia Organic
Organic
Australia Organic Organic
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
105 53
53
105 53
89
65
93 99 99 99 99
Detergents--(Corn.) "Sterox" SK PolyoxyETHYLENE THIOETHER............
Dialkyl Phenol-Sulfide (See "Santowhite" Rubber Antioxidants)...................................
Diammonium Hydrogen Phosphate (See Ammonium Phosphate, Di)..........................................
Diamylammonium Dihydrogen Phosphate........................................
Dibarium Phosphate (See Barium Phosphate, Di)......................
Dibarium Pyrophosphate (See Barium Pyrophosphate, Di)...
Dibutyl Phthalate........................ Dicalcium Phosphate (See
Calcium Phosphate, Di, Anhydrous and Dihydrate)................. Dichlorobenzene, para- (See "Santochlor" para-Dichlorobenzene)............................................ Dichloro-Diphenyl-Trichloroethane, Technical (See "Santobane" DDT Insecticide)....................................... 2, 4-Dichlorohydroxybenzene (See 2, 4-Dichlorophenol). ... 2, 5-DlCHLORONITROBENZENE____ 2, 4-Dichlorophenol, Technical....................................... 2, 4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid....................................................
2, 4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid-Isopropyl Ester...............
Division or Department
Phosphate
Rubber Serv.
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Organic
Phosphate
Organic
Organic Organic Organic Organic Australia Organic Organic
Dicyclohexyl (See Bicyclohexyl)..................................................
Dicyclohexylamine........................ Di (2-Ethyl Hexyl) Phthalate 0, 0-Diethyl O-para-NiTRO-
phenyl Thiophosphate (See "Niran" Insecticide).................... Diethyl Phthalate........................ Dihydroxy Diphenyl Sulfone. 2, 4-Diisocyanate (See metaTolylene Diisocyanate)............... Dilead Orthophosphate (See Lead Orthophosphate, Di)____ Dilead Pyrophosphate (See Lead Pyrophosphate, Di).......... Dimagnesium Phosphate (See Magnesium Phosphate, Di)... Dimagnesium Pyrophosphate (See Magnesium Pyrophosphate, Di)................................ 2, 3-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde, Technical.......................................
Organic Phosphate Organic Organic
Organic Organic Merrimac Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Organic
0665129
No. >
991 |
44'
42)
5M 45
4? 52 f
4!
90 1
891 1
52l 52
5\ 105
i 53
1051 n
r5533[
66 54 54 103 61 6i
61
1 62 <4 'r
LEXOLDMON006048
Division or
No \,S*niMl-TH YLCYCLOHEXY-
Department
..\minl Salt of Dibutyldi-
:hiocarhamic Acid. 50*,
Soimosor See "RZ-so"
Rubber Accelerator;................... Rubber Serv.
44 Amithyl Monosodium Phospiiati See Methvl Sodium
Phosphate1..................................... Phosphate
4 Pl.MlTIlYl. PHTHALATE................... Australia Organic
\.N-Dimethyl-N'-2-Pyridyl-
N"-2* s-Chlorothenyl)
4' Ethyleneimamine Citrate See Chlorothenvfpvramine
4' titrate............................................ Organic N.N-Dimethyi.-N'-2-Pyridyl-
N"-2-Thenylethylenedia-
misl Hydrochloride ;See
4s Thenv'pvrarmne Hvdrochloride.......................................... Organic
0 4-DisITROANILINE....................... Organic go 4-DimtROCHLOROBENZENE,
IfcCHNlCAl....................................... Organic
: o 4*DlS!TR0PHESYLMERCAPT0) Binzothiazole See "Ureka"
Base Rubber Accelerator'......... Rubber Serv. 'O'UYL PHTHALATE .'See "M
. --Ethvl Hcxvl) Phthalatc;___ Organic
phenyl See Biphenvl)............. i'n'HENYUil'ANIDlSE (See DPG),
''PHFNYLi.t AMDINE PHTHALATE
Phosphate Rubber Serv.
^e "Cjuantar' Rubber 10' Accelerator;................................... Rubber Serv.
:':'1<1-NY1. PHTHALATE.................... Organic 1 !,'Hknyl Thiolrea '..See Thio-
-4rham\ide "A-i") Rubber
1 O' Accelerator;. . . `^Assii'M Phosphate 'See
Rubber Serv.
4' ^ ^ 'asMUm Phosphate, Di). . .. ` !':si tCIANT INTENSIFIERS
! AJtSKAP" SODIL'M Bt'TYL' Infl0-P!INYLPHENOLSULFO-
Phosphate
<v!'
<4 44
' 1 O'
antophen" I Germicide. ..
No. Polyoxy']huexe Ihioether............ H<OX" No. 6 POLYOXY. ihylene Thioether............ ' "ns" CD Polvoxv-
0IIVUSE Ester.......................
I ( Rox" SE Polyoxyni.ENE Thioether............
'l** SK Polvoxv-
;j Thioether............ DlBfTYL-0rth0-
V? .'i HEN0LDISfLF0NATE ^|hutvires^*ene" Disodium
Phosphate Organic Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
;4 Phosphate
Page No.
37 64 105 54
5i
102 55 55
38 53 47 36
37 55
38 83
44 93 99 99 99 99 99
44
Disodium Dihydrogen Pyro phosphate (See Sodium Acid Pvrophosphate)............................
Disodilm Phosphate, Anhy drous See Sodium Phosphate, Di, Anhvdrous")............................
Disodilm Phosphite, .Anhy drous (See Sodium Phosphite, Di, Anhvdrous)............................
Dispersing Agents "Areskap" Sodium Butylortho-PHENYLPHENOLSULFONATE.............................................. "Aresket" Sodium ButylbiPHENYLSULFONATE................... "Aresklene" Disodium Di BUTYL-Ortho-PHENYLPHENOLDISULFONATE............... "Mertanol" Synthetic Tanntng Agent............................... "Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl
Sulfonates............................... "Sterox" No. 5 Polyoxy-
ethylene Thioether............ "Sterox" No. 6 Polyoxy-
ethylene Thioether............ "Sterox" CD Polyoxy-
ethylene Ester....................... "Sterox" SE Polyoxy-
ETHYLENE THIOETHER............ "Sterox" SK Polyoxy-
ETHYLENE THIOETHER............ 2-2'-DlTHI0BIS (Benzothiazole)
(MBTS) (See "Thiofide" Rubber Accelerator)................... D.O.P. (See Di (2-Ethyl Hexvl) Phthalatel........................................ DPG fDiphenvlguanidine)........... "D.P. Solution" Lacquer Additive.......................................... "Driftwood Rez" (See "ColorToned Rez" Exterior Penetrating Sealers)..............................
Division or Department
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Merrimac Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Rubber Serv. Organic Rubber Serv. Merrimac
Western
Poge No*
95
9"
9S
44 44
44 63 93 99 99 99 99 99
38 53 36 55
51
e
Electrolyte (See Battery Acid).
"El-Sixty" Rubber AcceleraTOR.....................................................
Emulsifying Agents "Areskap" Sodium Butylortho-PHENYLPHENOLSULFONATE.............................................. "Aresket" Sodium ButylbiPHENYLSULFONATE...................
Organic Merrimac Rubber Serv.
Phosphate Phosphate
45 36
44 44
131
068S130
LEXOLDMON006049
Emulsifying Agents--(Corn.) "Aresklene" Disodium DiBUTYL-ortho-PHENYLPHENOLDISL'LFONATE............... "Monsanto Emulsifiers H, L, M AND R"............................ "Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates............................... "Sterox" No. 5 Polyoxyethylene Thioether............ "Sterox" No. 6 Polyoxyethylene Thioether............ "Sterox" CD Polyoxyethylene Ester........................ "Sterox" SE Polyoxyethylene Thioether............ "Sterox" SK Polyoxyethylene Thioether............
"Ethasan" Rubber Accelerator "Ethavan" Flavoring and
Aromatic........................................ 6-EtHOXY-I, 2-DIHYDRO-2, 2, 4-
Trimethylquinoline (See "Santoflex" AW Rubber Antioxidant)................................... Ethyl Acetate................................. Ethyl Acid Phosphate (See Alkvl Acid Phosphates)............. Ethyl Alcohol--190 Proof.... Ethyl Ammonium Phosphate (See Ammonium EthvI Phosphate)...................................... Ethyl Di (J-Ethanol) Ammonium Phosphate.............................. Ethyl Phthalyl Ethyl Glycolate See "Santizicer" E-15 Plasticizer)...................................... Ethyl Potassium Phosphate. .. Ethyl Potassium Sodium Phosphate......................................
"Ethyl Thiurad" Rubber Accelerator........................................
N-Ethyl para-ToLUENE Sulfo-
Division or Department
Phosphate Organic Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Rubber Serv. Organic
Rubber Serv. Merrimac Phosphate Merrimac
Phosphate Phosphate
Organic Phosphate Phosphate Rubber Serv.
3 Plasticizer)...................................
Ethyl Vanillin (See "Ethavan" Flavoring and Aromatic)..........
"Excelite" Phenol-Formaldehydl Industrial Resins..........
"Excelite" Phenol-Formaldehyde Molding Compounds...
Organic Organic Australia Australia
f
Ferric: Orthophosphate.............. 132
Phosphate
Page No.
44 65 93 99 99 99 99 99 36 55
43 55 40 56
41 56
88 s6 56 36
86
10s 105
56
Ferric Sodium Pyrophosphate (See Sodium Ferric Pvrophosphatel......................................
Ferrophosphorus............................ "Fibestos" Cellulose-Acetate
Sheets.............................................. Fire Retardants for Textiles
"Monsanto Fire Retardant A".................................................
"Monsanto Fire Retardant B".................................................
"Rezgard" A, Fire Retardant for Textiles...................
"Rezgard" E Fire Retardant for Textiles............................
"Flectol" H Rubber Antioxidant...........................................
Formaldehyde................................. Fungicides
para-CHLORo-meta-CRESOL. . . para-CHLORO-meta-XYLENOL., "Milmer" i Fungicide............ para-NiTROPHENOL..................... "Santobrite" Sodium Penta-
chlorophenate, Technical "Santophen" 20 Pentachlo-
rophenol, Technical.......... "Fungisal 0" (See Salicylani-
lide, Technical)............................ "Fungisal W" (See Sodium
Salicvlanilide 1............................... "Fungiseal" Wood Preserva-
tive.................................................... Fused Aluminum Oxide (See
Aluminum Oxide Abrasive
Grain)...............................................
Division or Deportment
Phosphate Phosphate Plastics
Phosphate Phosphate Merrimac Merrimac Rubber Serv. Australia Monsanto, Ltd. Monsanto, Ltd. Organic Organic Organic Organic Australia Australia Western
Phosphate
9
Germicides (See Antiseptics and Germicides)...................................
"Lauxein" Casein Glue.........
"Lauxein" Casein-Soybean Blend Glue..............................
"Lauxein" Soybean Glue___
"Lauxite" Melamine Resin Adhesive....................................
"Lauxite" Phenolic Resin Adhesives...................................
Australia Plastics Western
Australia Plastics Western Australia Plastics Western
Plastics Western
Plastics Western
Gli
<
Gl
l' ^L c Gl n u. ic-
t
4 H H
, He !
Hh
06flSi31
LEXOLDMON006050
g< No.
flLUES--(Cont.) "Lauxite" Resorcinol Resin
96 Adhesives.....................................
57
73 "Lauxite" Urea Resin Adhesives.....................................
65
Liquid, Ready-To-Use Gen-
65 4
eral Purpose Glue (No.
2805)...............................................
Glycerophosphates
Calcium, N.F................................. 84 Ferric, N.F.....................................
Magnesium......................................
43 Manganese, N.F........................... 105 Potassium (Solution)..................
Sodium, N.F.................................... 50 Sodium (Solution)........................
51 Glycerophosphoric Acid 64 (Solution).......................................... 67 Glycolates
"Santicizer" B-16 89 Plasticizer.................................
"Santicizer" E-15 94 Plasticizer .................................
"Santicizer" M-17 105 Plasticizer.................................
"Guantal" Rubber Accelera105 tor.......................................................
Division or Department
Australia Plastics Western
Australia Plastics Western
Western
Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic
Organic
Organic
Organic
Organic
Rubber Serv.
57 h
40
Page No.
105 57
105 58
58 58 58 58 58 58 59 59 59
87 88 88
37
H Acid.................................................... "HB-40" Partially Hydrogen-
ated Terphenyl........................... Hbmisodium Phosphate (See
Sodium Phosphate, Hemi).... Herbicides
24-Dichlorophenoxyacetic 105 Acid................................................
57
` 57
24-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid--Isopropyl Ester. ...
24-Dichlorophenoxyacetic
Acid--Sodium Salt...............
' n .1
57
2-METHYL-4-CHLOROPHENOXY-
acetic Acid................................ "Santobrite" Sodium Penta-
CHLOROPHENATE, TECHNICAL "Santophen" 20 Pentachlo-
Rophenol, Technical.......... Sodium Trichloroacetate. .. "Sulfasan" Xanthogen
Disulfide.....................................
Merrimac Phosphate Phosphate
Australia Organic Organic Australia Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Rubber Serv.
59 59 97
105 53 53
105 53 64 89
94 98 > 100
Herbicides--(Cont.) 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid................................
2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid--Isopropyl Ester..............................................
Hexahydroaniline (See Cyclohexylamine).....................................
Hexahydropyridine (See Piperidine)........................................
"Hibitite" Acid Inhibitor. ... "Hi-Gloss Rez" Interior
Luster Wood Finish................. Hydrochloric Acid........................
Hydroxybenzene (See Phenol).. Ortho-HYDROXYBENZOIC ACID
(See Salicylic Acid)...................... Hydroxychlorobenzene, ortho-
and para- (See Chlorophenol, ortho- and para-)........................... 2-Hydroxy-3-Methoxybenzaldehyde, Technical..................... para-HYDROXYNITROBENZENE (See para-Nitrophenol)..............
Division or Department
Australia Organic
Organic Organic Organic Rubber Serv. Western Organic Merrimac Organic Organic
Organic Organic Organic
Page No.
105 103
103 52 71 59 59 60 68 86
50 60 67
Industrial Resins "Excelite" Phenol-Formaldehyde Industrial Resins . "Lustrex" Styrene Industrial Resins............................... "Resimene" Melamine-Formaldehyde Industrial Laminating Resins............... "Resinox" Phenol-Formaldehyde Industrial Resins ...
Inhibited Acids................................
Inhibitors, Acid (See "Hibirite" Acid Inhibitor)....................
Inks, Lacquer Base (See "Santocel" Silica Aerogel for Industrial Applications).................
Insecticides Benzyl Benzoate, U.S.P.......... "Nifos"-T Insecticide............. "Niran" Insecticide................. "Santobane" DDT Insecticide................................................. "Santochlor" para-DiCHLOROBENZENE....................................
"Insoluble Sulfur 60"................. Iron Glycerophosphate (See
Glycerophosphate, Ferric) . ..
Australia Plastics
Plastics Plastics Organic Merrimac Rubber Serv.
Merrimac Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Rubber Serv.
Organic
105 73>74
73. 74 73. 74
60
59
90 46 65 66 89 90 60 58
| a
-
I j
LEXOLDMON006051
1
Iron Phosphate (See Ferric ortho-Phosphate)...........................
Iron Phosphide (See Ferrophosphorus).....................................
Isocyanates Octadecyl........................................ Phenyl............................................... meta-ToLYENE, Di.......................
i-Isocyanato-Octadecane (See Octadecyl Isocyanate).................
Isopropyl 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetate (See 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Add-Isopropyl Ester)..........................................
Isopropyl 2,4,5-TrichloroPHENOXYACETATE (See 2,4,5Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid-Isopropyl Ester)..................
Division or Department Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Organic
Organic
k
Koch Acid............................................ Merrimac
1
Lacquer Emulsifying Agents "Aresklene" Disodium Di butyl-ortho-PhenylPHENOLDISULFONATE................ "Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates................................. "Sterox" No. 5 PolyoxyETHYLENE THIOETHER............. "Sterox" No. 6 PolyoxyETHYLENE THIOETHER............. "Sterox" CD PolyoxyETHYLENE ESTER......................... "Sterox" SE PolyoxyETHYLENE THIOETHER............. "Sterox" SK PolyoxyETHYLENE THIOETHER.............
Laminating Plastics "Resimene" Melamine-Form aldehyde Industrial Laminating Resins................ "Resinox" Phenol-Formaldehyde Industrial Resins . "Saflex" Laminating Plastic for Safety Glass....................
Lampblack........................................... Latex Penetrants
"Aresklene" Disodium Di BUTYL-ortho-PHENYLPHENOLDISULFONATE................
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Plastics Plastics Plastics Merrimac
Phosphate
134
Page No. 56 57 67 69 103 67
53
103
60
44
93 99 99 99 99 99
73> 74 73.74
80 60
44
Latex Penetrants--(Corn.) "Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates................................. "Sterox" No. 5 Polyoxy ethylene Thioether............ "Sterox" No. 6 Polyoxy ethylene Thioether............ "Sterox" CD Polyoxy ethylene Ester......................... "Sterox" SE Polyoxy ethylene Thioether............ "Sterox" SK Polyoxy ethylene Thioether............
Latex Stabilizers "Aresklene" Disodium Dibu tyl-ortho-Phenylphenoldisulfonate............................... "Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates................................. "Sterox" No. 5 Polyoxy ethylene Thioether............. "Sterox" No. 6 Polyoxy ethylene Thioether............ "Sterox" CD Polyoxy ethylene Ester......................... "Sterox" SE Polyoxy ethylene Thioether............ "Sterox" SK Polyoxy ethylene Thioether............
"Lauxein" Casein Glue...............
"Lauxein" Casein-Soybean Blend Glue....................................
"Lauxein" Soybean Glue...........
"Lauxite" Melamine Resin Adhesive...........................................
"Lauxite" Phenolic Resin Adhesives..........................................
"Lauxite" Resorcinol Resin Adhesives..........................................
"Lauxite" Urea Resin Adhesives..........................................
"Lauxtol" A, Wood Preserva tive ......................................................
Lead Metaphosphate.................... Lead Orthophosphate
Di......................................................... Mono................................................. Tri.......................................................
Division or Department
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate Australia Plastics Western
Australia Plastics Western Australia Plastics Western
Plastics Western
Plastics Western
Australia Plastics Western
Australia Plastics Western
Western Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
0685133
Pag* I Nc I
9 * 91 *
*I
lOf 5'I
I0` 5'
5' 10? jo4 <8
LEXOLDMON006052
Division or Deportment
10 Pyrophosphate. Di............ h id, Ready-To-Use Genir.u. Purpose Glue (No. 2805)
' miiM Metaphosphate............. Aralkyl Acid Phosphate (See
Aikvl Acid Phosphates).............
Lustres ' Latices and Resins See Surface Coating Resins)..
Lustres" Styrene Industrial Resins............................................ Lustres" L Styrene Molding Compounds.................................. Listrex" LT Styrene Molding Compounds.......................... Lustres LX Styrene Molding Compounds (Heat Resistant)........................ L'i See Caustic Soda).................
Phosphate Western Phosphate Phosphate Plastics Plastics Plastics Plastics
Plastics Organic
Page No. 6l
58 6l
40
80, 8l
73> 74
74-77
74'77
74-77 49
Ill
"esiim Ammonium
.............................. "'atsu m Ammonium Ortho-
osphate See Magnesium PhosPh"")..........
^\tsiiMliiP,,0SPHATE(See
Phosphate, Mono) CTM 1'' VCEROPHOSPHATE.
Phosphate
Phosphate
F
Phosphate OtgathC phosphate
............................................ ] m .................................. WM.UD'............................
tvrophosphate) Di. PKOsi^^OGEN
phosPhatl m"
'Uhooam'd n':................... CdR2*f (See "Color-
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
P
Phosphate
fe,S"5 ............... .........
' cwpiassT"-
ee ^Urface Coating
S~^M]S'E.Ff,B'........................
Iu ^SIN-S
TeX*
^^ne-F ee ^es*ooni"
-i',UltRtMns? 'hyde
o'-
Plastics
rf^ToBtv-,-...................... Textile .MfrUx''and SUZ0LE (See V'K""atorsPhl0,""R^.
^'.^wvm'hv'kv......... RubbcrSm-'
".................. Merrimac
80, 81
84 37,38
62
"Merlon" Textile Processing and Finishing Agents "Merlon" BR.............................. "Merlon" BRS........................... "Merlon" KR-i......................... "Merlon" KR-2......................... "Merlon" KR-3......................... "Merlon" KR-4......................... "Merlon" KR-5......................... "Merlon" S................................. "Merlon" SP...............................
Division or Department
Textile Textile Textile Textile Textile Textile Textile Textile Textile
Agent................................................
Poge No.
62
63
"Mersol" Proprietary Solvent Alcohol...............................
"Mertanol" Synthetic Tanning Agent...................................
"Mertax" Rubber Accelerator "Mertone" WB-2 Precoat for
Paper................................................ Meta-Aminochlorobenzene
(See meta-Chioroaniline)..........
Memmac Rubber Serv.
Memmac
Organic
Meta-Chloroaniline................... Meta-Chloronitrobenzene (See
meta-Nitrochlorobenzene)____
Organic Organic
Meta-Cresol..................................... Meta-Nitrochlorobenzene____ Meta Rich Cresylic Acid.......... Meta-Terphenyl............................ Meta-Tolylene Diisocyanate.. "Methasan" Rubber Accelera
tor..................................................... Methoxyaniline (See Anisidine
ortho- and para-)......... ................ 2-Methoxynitrobenzene (See
ortho-Nitroanisole)..................... Methyl Acid Phosphate (See
Alkyl Acid Phosphates)............. 2-Methyl-4-Chlorophenoxy-
acetic Acid (MCP).................... Methyl Phthalyl Ethyl Gly-
colate (See "Santicizer" M-17 Plasticizer)..........................
Monsanto, Ltd. Organic Monsanto, Ltd. Phosphate Phosphate
Rubber Serv.
Organic
Organic
Phosphate
Organic
Organic
Methyl Salicylate B.P...................................................... U.S.P.................................................
Australia Organic
Methyl Sodium Phosphate____ Methyl para-ToLUENEsuLFO-
NATE.................................................. Milk Testing Acid (See
Sulfuric Acid)...............................
"Milmer" 1 Fungicide................. Mim Acid Phosphate (See Alkyl
Acid Phosphates)......................... Mixed Acid (See Nitrating Acid)
Phosphate
Organic
Organic Memmac Organic
Phosphate Organic Mernmac
63 63 37 63 49 49 67 51 67 105 101 103 37 43 66 40 64
105 85 64
40 66
135
\
LEXOLDMON006053
Division or Department
Molding Compounds "Excelite" Phenol-Formaldehyde.......................................... "Lustrex" Styrene.................... "Rbsimenr" Mblamine-Formaldehyde................................... "Resinox" Phenol-Formaldehyde..........................................
Monoaluminum Phosphate (See Aluminum Phosphate, Mono).
Monoammonium Phosphate (See Ammonium Phosphate, Mono).................................................
Monocalcium Phosphate (See Calcium Phosphate, Mono)...
Monochlorobenzene (See Chlorobenzene)..............................
Monocresyl Diphenyl Phosphate (See "Santicizer" 140 Plasticizer)........................................
Monohydrate (See Sulfuric Acid)...........................................
Monolead Orthophosphate (See Lead Orthophosphate, Mono).................................................
Monomagnesium Phosphate (See Magnesium Phosphate, Mono).................................................
Australia Plastics Plastics Plastics Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Organic
Organic Organic Merrimac
Phosphate
Phosphate
Monomethyl Disodium Phosphate (See Methyl Sodium Phosphate)........................................
Phosphate
Monopotassium Ammonium Phosphate (See Potassium Ammonium Phosphate, Mono)
Phosphate
Monopotassium Phosphate (See Potassium Phosphate, Mono).. Phosphate
Monosodium Phosphate (See Sodium Phosphate, Mono)...
Phosphate
Monosodium Phosphite, Anhydrous (See Sodium Phosphite, Mono, Anhydrous)......................
Phosphate
"Mono Thiurad" Rubber Accelerator...................................
Rubber Serv.
Monourea Orthophosphate (See Urea Orthophosphate, Mono).................................................
Phosphate
"Monsanto AE-i" High Molecular Weight Ester Alcohol Phosphate
"Monsanto Detergent MXP". "Monsanto Emulsifiers H, L,
M and R"........................................
Phosphate Organic
"Monsanto Fire Retardant A" "Monsanto Fire Retardant B" "Montar" Synthetic Resins. .. Muriatic Acid (See Hydro-
chloric Acid)...................................
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Organic Merrimac
136
Page No.
105 74-77
79 79 40
42 48 50
88 IOI
61
62
64
83 83 97
98 37
104 64 65 65 65 65 65 60
n
Division or Department
Pas I
N-Ethyl para-TomENE Sul fonamide (See "Santicizer" 3 Plasticizer)........................................
N-SoDiUM-N-CHLORO-paraToluenesulfonamide (See Chloramine-T, N.F.)..................
i-Napthylamine-3,6,8-TriSulfonic Acid, Disodium Salt (See Koch Acid)...............
"Nealco" Anti-Freeze................. "Nifos"-T Insecticide................. "Niran" Insecticide...................... Nitrate Plastic Sheets (See
"Nitron" Cellulose-Nitrate Sheets)................................................ Nitrating Acid.................................
Nitre Cake (See Sodium Bisulfate)...........................................
Organic
Organic
Merrimac Merrimac Organic Organic
Plastics Organic Merrimac Merrimac
Nitric Acid.........................................
ortho-NiTROANiLiNE......................... ortho-NiTROANisoLE......................... Ortho-NlTROBIPHENYL,
Technical........................................ para-NiTROBiPHENyl........................ Nitrochlorobenzene
meta-................................................... ortho-................................................. para-.................................................... ortho-NiTRODiPHENYL (See ortho-Nitrobiphenyl, Technical)........................................
Organic Merrimac Organic Organic
Organic Organic
Organic Organic Organic
Organic
para-NiTRODiPHENYL (See paraNitrobiphenyl)................................
i-Nitro-2,5-Dichlorobenzene (See 2,5-Dichloronitrobenzene)....................................................
Organic Organic
"Nitron" Cellulose-Nitrate Sheets................................................ Plastics
para-NiTROPHENOL........................... Oltho-NlTROPHENYLMETHYL
Ether (See ortho-Nitroanisole)
Organic Organic
N, N-Dimethyl-N'-2-PyridylN'-2-(5-Chlorothenyl) Ethylenediamine Citrate (See Chlorothenylpyramine Citrate).......................................
Organic
N, N-Dimethyl-N'-2-Pyridyl-
N'-2-Thenylethylenediamine Hydrochloride (See Thenylpyramine Hydro chloride).....................................
Organic
N-N'-Diphenyl Thiourea (See Thiocarbanilide Rubber Accelerator)...............................
Rubber Sen*.
0685135
LEXOLDMON006054
ge No.
0
Division or Deportment
Page No.
Octapecyl Isocyanate.............. S-Octyl Acid Phosphate i^See 86 Alky] Acid Phosphates)........... On. Antioxidants i,See "Santo-
Icne" Fuel Oil and "Samojg lube" Oil Additives)................
Oil op Vitriol ( See Sulfuric Acid).........................................
'O
'' On of Wintergreen (See Sali 5 cylatc, Methyl, U.S.P.).......... '6 Oleum (See Sulfuric Acid)........
Phosphate
Phosphate
Organic
Organic Merrimac
Organic Organic Merrimac
67 40
90-93 101
85 XOI
Ortho-Aminobiphenyl, Technical......................................
Ortho- Aminochlorobenzene
Organic
41
See ortho-Chloroaniline)......... Organic Ortho- Aminophenylethyl
50
Ether ( See onho-Phenetidine) Ortho- Anisidine............................. 0RTHO-BENZYL-para-CHLORO-
Organic Organic
68 42
phenol, Technical (See "Santophen" i Germicide). .. Ortho-Biphenyl Biguanide
Organic
93
See mSA-326" ortho-Biphenvl
Biguanide)...................................... Ortho-Chloroaniline................. Ortho-Chloronitrobenzene
Phosphate Organic
85 50
See ortho-Nitrochloro-
benzene).......................................... Organic Ortho-Chlorophenol,
67
Technical...................................... ortho-Cresol................................... ^tho-Hydroxybenzoic Acid
Organic Monsanto, Ltd.
50 51
Sec Salicylic Acid).....................
rtho-Hydroxychlorobenzene Sec ortho-Chlorophenol).........
' Rtho-NTtroaniline.....................
KT1,0-NlTROANTSOLE..................... Rt,1^-NTtrobiphenyl,
Organic
Organic Organic Organic
86
50 66 66
ltcHNlCAL......................................
^Ho-\nROCHLOROBENZENE _ 1iio-Nitrodiphenyl See onho-\itrobiphcnvl,
Organic Organic
66 67
1 ethnical)............ )....................... (!^Wo`ThENETIDINE.......................
Oml!0 ^1CH Cresylic Acid .... Ho-Sllpohenzimide See
Organic
Organic Monsanto, Ltd.
66
68 105
iaccharin, U.S.P.)....................... i^-TLRPHENVL..........................
-U>lyi. Biguanide Sec
^Tanox" ortho-Tolvl
, B,^amde . .
`
jr,' N anim.is See 2-Hy-
Organic Phosphate
Phosphate
85 101
99
ilv ^'.-V^thoxyhcnzalde-
''t;' I echmcal .......................... Organic
60
Ortho-Veratraldehyde (See 2,3-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde, Technical)................................
Division or Department
Organic
Page No.
54
P
Para-Acetylaminobenzenesulfonyl Chloride..........................
Para-Aminobenzenesulfonamide (See Sulfanilamide, U.S.P.).............................................
Para-Aminobiphenyl, Technical......................................
Para-Aminochlorobenzene (See para-Chloroaniline)......................
Para-Aminophenylethyl Ether (See para-Phenetidine)..............
Para-Anisidine................................. Para-Chloroaniline..................... PARA-CHLORO-meta-CRESOL......... Para-Chloronitrobenzene (See
para-Nitrochlorobenzene). . .. Para-Chlorophenol...................... PARA-CHLORO-meta-XYLENOL. . . Para-Cresol...................................... Para-Dichlorobenzene (See
"Santochlor" para-Dichlorobenzene)...........................................
Para- H ydr oxychlorobenzene (See para-Chlorophenol)..........
Para-Hydroxynitrobenzene (See para-Nitrophenol)..............
Para-NTtrobiphenyl..................... Para-Nitrochlorobenzene......... Para-Nitrodiphenyl (See para-
Nitrobtphenvl)............................... Para-Nitrophenol.......................... Para-Phenetidine............................ Para-Sufosamidotoluene (See
para-Toluenesulfonamide).... Para-Terphenyl.............................. Parathion See "Niran"
Insecticide:..................................... Para-Toluenesulfonamide......... Para-T oluenesulfonyl
Chloride........................................
Para-Toluenesulfonic Acid Amide See para-Toluenesulfonamide).................................
Pentachlorophenol "Fungiseal" Wood Preservatjve............................................... "Lauxtol" A, Wood Preservative............................. "Santophen" 20 Pentachlorophenol, Technical..........
Organic
39
Organic
Organic
Organic
Organic Organic Organic Monsanto, Ltd.
Organic Organic Monsanto, Ltd. Monsanto, Ltd.
100
4i
5
68 43 50 50
67 50 SI 5i
Organic
Organic
Organic Organic Organic
Organic Organic Organic
Organic Phosphate
Organic Organic
Organic
90
50
67 67 67
67 67 68
t02 101
66 102
103
Organic
102
Western Western Organic
560
94
137
0665136
Petroleum Chemicals "Santodex" Oil Additive ... "Santolene" Fuel Oil Additives..................................... "Santolube" Oil Additives.. "Santopoid" Oil Additives. . "Santopour" Oil Additives..
Phenacetin (See Acetophenetidin, U.S.P.).............................
Phenetidine ortho-......................................... para-...........................................
Phenol.................................................... Phenol, B.P................................... Phenol-Formaldehyde Resins
(See Surface Coating Resins).. Phenolphthalein
U.S.P.......................................... Yellow, Not U.S.P.......................
Phenol Sulfide, Polyalkylated (See "Santowhite" Rubber Antioxidants)...........................
Phenolsulfonic Acid.................... Phenylacetamide.............................. Phenylacetic Acid.......................... Phenylacetic Acid, Potassium
Salt (Solution).............................. Phenylbbnzene (See Biphenyl).. Phenylcyclohbxane (See
Cyclohexylbenzene)...................... beta-PHENYLETHYLAMINE............... Phenyl Isocyanate......................... Phenyl Salicylate, N.F..............
Phosphates
"Alkophos" Aluminum Acid Phosphates.................................
Alkyl Acid Phosphates.......... Aluminum Metaphosphate.. . Aluminum Phosphate, Mono Aluminum Phosphate, Tri. .. Ammonium Ethyl Phosphate Ammonium Metaphosphate. . Ammonium Phosphate
Di.................................................... HEMi-(Hemibasic)................ Mono............................................. Amyl Potassium Sodium Phosphate................................... Barium Metaphosphate.......... Barium Phosphate, Di........... Barium Pyrophosphate, Di .. Calcium Metaphosphate____ Calcium Phosphate Di, Anhydrous......................... Di, Dihydrate.......................... Mono............................................. Tri.................................................. Calcium Pyrophosphate (Normal).................................
Division or Department
Organic
Organic Organic Organic Organic
Organic
Organic Organic Organic Australia
Plastics
Organic Organic
Rubber Serv. Organic Organic Organic
Organic Phosphate
Phosphate Organic Phosphate Organic
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate
138
Page No.
90
90, 91 91-93 94, 95
95
39
68 68 68 105
8o, 81
68 69
44 69 69 69
69 47
52 69 69 86
39 40 40 40 40 4i 42
42 42 42
42 45 45 45 48
48 48 48 48
49
Division or Department
Phosphates--(Corn.) Diamylammonium Dihy drogen Phosphate................. Ethyl Di (/3-Ethanol) Ammonium Phosphate......... Ethyl Potassium Phosphate. Ethyl Potassium Sodium Phosphate.................................. Ferric Orthophosphate.......... Lead Metaphosphate............... Lead Orthophosphate Di.................................................... Mono............................................ Tri.................................................. Lead Pyrophosphate, Di . ... Lithium Metaphosphate .... Magnesium Ammonium Phosphate................................... Magnesium Metaphosphate. . Magnesium Phosphate Di.................................................... Mono............................................ Tri.................................................. Magnesium Pyrophosphate, Di.................................................... Methyl Sodium Phosphate. . Plastic Metaphosphate.......... Potassium Ammonium Phos phate, Mono............................. Potassium Metaphosphate. .. Potassium Phosphate Di.................................................... Mono............................................ Tri.................................................. Potassium Pyrophosphate, Tetra............................................ Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate. Sodium Ammonium Phosphate................................... Sodium Ferric Pyrophos phate ............................................. Sodium Metaphosphate Low pH........................................ Insoluble......................................
Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate
Sodium Phosphate Di, Anhydrous......................... Di, Duohydrate...................... HEMi-(Hemibasic)...................
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Mono............................................ Phosphate Tri.................................................. Phosphate
Sodium Pyrophosphate, Tetra............................................
Sodium Trimetaphosphate.. . Sodium Tripolyphosphate. .. Tetraethyl Pyrophosphate,
Technical (See "Nifos"-T Insecticide).................................. Tricresyl Phosphate................ Triphenyl Phosphate.............. Urea Orthophosphate, Mono
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Organic Organic Organic Phosphate
0665137
PQ( s
-
1 1 1 ' ` 1 1 1 1 c f
LEXOLDMON006056
Page No.
Division or Department
-HklSPHATES--Xont.)
Zinc Ammonium Phosphate. .
52 Zinc Metaphosphate................
Zinc Orthophosphate, Trj ..
56 'hosphoric Acid
ortho-............................................
;etra-............................................ 5 ft Amphoric Anhydride (See 56 Phosphorus Pentoxide)........ 61 jnho-PHOSPHORic Acid (See
Phosphoric Acid, ortho).,.. 6j Phosphoric Oxide (See Phos 6i phorus Pentoxide)................ 6l Phosphorous Acid..................... 61 Bosphorus, Elemental......... 61 Bosphorus Oxychloride___
Bosphorus Pentoxide............ 61 `Phosphorus Trichloride____ 61 Bosphorus, Yellow and
^hite (See Phosphorus, 61 . Elemental)............................
|?hosphoryl Chloride (See Phosphorus Oxychloride)...
i^HALATES
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Organic Phosphate Organic
Phosphate
Organic
Dibutyl..................................... 64 Diethyl.....................................
Dimethyl...................................
*3 .Diphenyl........................................ *3 | Jhthalic Anhydride.....................
hthaloyl Chloride (See M Phthalyl Chloride).......................
`; '!thalyl Chloride....................... ' :CKriR's Acid (See Inhibited Acidsi
8; ............................................
gs PENTAMETHYLENE
Organic Organic Australia Organic Organic Organic
Organic Organic
Organic Merrimac
t Pthiocarbamate (See "Pip
. 'P Rubber Accelerator)... . o(, -jJtRlOINE............................ .. 1 p`Pip" Rubber Accelerator.
u)',Tlc Metaphosphate.............. `-^`cizhb
Rubber Serv. Organic
Rubber Serv. Phosphate
o' o' 0-1 g-
^oclor" Polychlorinated n OLYPHENYLS..........................
Phthalate.................... Hexyl)
b,yi,Aurt (D.O.P.).............. DT`IVL PhTHALATE..................
Methvl Phthalate...............
"HrExvl Phthalate................ *40" Partially Hydro-
Phosphate Organic
Organic Organic Australia Organic Organic
Terphenyl.............. Phosphate M^Sasto AE-i" High '.Ocular Weight Ester
3c0hol..................................... Phosphate iN ,^'ITROBIPHENYL, lN s Echnical................................. Organic
ricizKR" Plasticizers. .. Organic
Page
105 105 105
69 70
70
69
70 70 70
70 70 71
7 70
52 54 105 54 55 71
71 7i
60
37 71 37 7i
44 52
53 54 105 54 55
59
64
66 86-89
Plasticizers--(Corn.) Tricresyl Phosphate............... Triphenyl Phosphate..............
Plastics "Butvar" B-73 (See Surface Coating Resins)............................ "Butvar" B-76 (See Surface Coating Resins)........................ "Cerex" Styrene Copolymer Plastic........................................ "Excelite" Phenol-Formaldehyde Industrial Resins.. "Excelite" Phenol-Formaldekyde Molding Compounds........................................ "Fibestos" Cellulose-Acetate Sheets............................... Industrial Resins "Lustrex" Styrene Industrial Resins........................ "Resimene" MelamineFormaldehyde Industrial Laminating Resins "Resinox" Phenol-Form aldehyde Industrial Resins...................................... "Lustrex" Styrene Indus trial Resins (See Industrial Resins)............................... "Lustrex" Styrene Molding Compounds L.................................................... LT................................................. LX................................................. "Lustrex" Latices and
Resins (See Surface Coating Resins).........................................
"Nitron" Cellulose-Nitrate Sheets..........................................
Polyvinyl-Butyral Resins... Reinforced "Vuelite" Cel-
lulose Acetate....................... "Resimene" Melamine-Form
aldehyde (See Surface Coating Resins)........................ "Resimene" Melamine-Form aldehyde Industrial Laminating Resins (See Industrial Resins)................... "Resimene" Melamine-Form aldehyde Molding Powders...................................... "Resimene" Phenol-Formal dehyde fSee Surface Coating Resins)................................. "Resimene" Urea-Formalde hyde (See Surface Coating Resins)......................................... Resin F-770 fSee Surface Coating Resins)........................
Divi*ion or Deportment Organic Organic
Plastics Plastics Plastics Australia
Australia Plastics
Plastics
Plastics
Plastics
Plastics
Plastics Plastics Plastics
Plastics Plastics Plastics Plastics
Plastics
Plastics
Plastics
Plastics
Plastics Plastics
Poge No. 104 104
80, 81 80, 8l
72 105
105 73
73> 74
73> 74
73. 74
73. 74
74*77 74*77 74-77
80, 8l 77 78 79
80, 81
73. '4
79
8o, 81
80, 81 80, 81 139
0665138
LEXOLDMON006057
Plastics--(Corn.) "Resinox" Phenol-Formal dehyde Industrial Resins (See Industrial Resins).......... "Resinox" Phenol-Formal dehyde Molding Com pounds .......................................... "Saflex" Laminating Plastic for Safety Glass.................... Surface Coating Resins "LUSTREX" LATICES AND Resins....................................... "Resimene" Melamine-, Phenol-, Urea-Formal dehydes .................................... Vinyl Resins "Butvar" B-73.................... "Butvar" B-76.................... Resin F-770........................... "Ultron" Vinyl Film............. "Ultron" Vinyl Resins and Compounds................................ "Ultron" Vinyl Sheeting.. . Vinyl Resins (See Surface Coating Resins)......................... "Vuelite" Embossed Shield Material for Fluorescent Lighting..................................... "Vuepak" Rigid Transparent Packaging Material.............
Polychlorinated Polyphenyls (See "Aroclor" Polychlorinated Polyphenyls)....................................
Polyoxyethylene Ester (See "Sterox" CD Polyoxyethylene Ester)..................................................
Polyoxyethylene Thioether (See "Sterox" Polyoxyethylene Thioethers).......................................
Polyvinyl-Butyral Resins (Also see`"Saflex" Laminating Plastic for Safety Glass).............
Polyvinyl-Chloride Films, REsms and Compounds, Sheeting (See "Ultron" Vinyl Film, Resins and Compounds, Sheeting)...........................................
Potassium Ammonium Phos phate, Mono..................................
Potassium Biphosphate (See Potassium Phosphate, Mono)..
Potassium Dihydrogen Phos phate (See Potassium Phosphate, Mono).........................
Potassium Glycerophosphate (Solution)..........................................
Potassium Metaphosphate.......... Potassium Phenylacetate (See
Phenylacetic Acid, Potassium Salt (Solution))..............................
Diviiion or Department
Plastics
Plastics Plastics
Plastics
Plastics Plastics Plastics Plastics Plastics Plastics Plastics Plastics
Plastics Plastics
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Plastics
Plastics Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Organic Phosphate
Organic
140
Page No.
73. 74
79 80
80, 81
80, 81 80, 81 80, 81 80, 81
81 81 82 80, 81
82 82
44
99
99, 100 78 80
81, 82 83 83
83 58 83
69
Potassium Phosphate Di......................................................... Mono................................................. Tri.......................................................
Potassium Pyrophosphate, Tetra.................................................
Pure Tricresol.................................. "Pydraul F-9" Functional
Fluid..................................................
Division or Department
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Monsanto, Ltd.
Organic
,
r
"R-2" Crystals, Rubber Accelerator...................................
"Redwood Rez" (See "ColorToned Rez" Exterior Penetrating Sealers)...............................
Reinforced "Vuelite" CelluLose Acetate.................................
Reodorants, Rubber...................... (Also see Coumarin and Vanillin)........................................
"Resimene" Melamine-Formaldehyde (See Surface Coating Resins)...............................................
"Resimene" Melamine-Formaldehyde Industrial Laminating Resins (See Industrial Resins)...............................................
"Resimene" Melamine-Formaldehyde Molding Powders. ..
"Resimene" Phenol-Formaldehyde (See Surface Coating Resins)...............................................
"Resimene" Urea-Formaldehyde (See Surface Coating Resins)...............................................
Resin F-770 (See Surface Coating Resins)........................................
Resin SC-2........................................... Resin SC-3........................................... Resin SC-4........................................... "Resinox" Phenol-Formalde-
hyde Industrial Resins (See Industrial Resins)......................... "Resinox" Phenol-Formaldehyde Molding Compounds,. . Resins for Surface Coatings "Lustrex" Latices and
Resins............................................ "Resimene
Melamine-Formaldehyde. . Phenol-Formaldehyde____ Urea-Formaldehyde............ Vinyl Resins "Butvar" B-73......................... "Butvar" B-76......................... Resin F-770................................
Rubber Serv.
Western Plastics Rubber Serv. Organic
Plastics
Plastics Plastics
Plastics
Plastics Plastics Merrimac Merrimac Merrimac
Plastics Plastics
Plastics Plastics Plastics Plastics Plastics Plastics Plastics
8 7 8 8 8
7
8<
0665139
LEXOLDMON006058
Page No.
Division or Department
Rfsloom" HP Melamine-Form-
^ aldehvde Textile Resin......... Textile
^ ' Rfsloom" M-75 Melamine-
^ Formaldehvde Textile Resin Textile
' Ritarder Asa"............................... Rubber Serv.
^ Rtz" Wood Sealer and ]CK Primer.............................................
Western
' Regard" A, Fire Retardant ior Textiles................................. Textile
` Rezgard" E Fire Retardant for Textiles.................................
. Rizite" Wood Sealer................
Textile Western
Rubber Chemicals Accelerators............................... Antioxidants............................... Reodorants...................................
' 1 ' Retarder Asa".......................... 1 RZ-50" Rubber Accelerator. .
Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv.
Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv.
SI
Page No.
84
84 84
84
84
84 85
36-38 43> 44
83 84 37
I, 10'
SA-326" ortho-BlPHENYL BlGlANIDE........................................... ^charin
Phosphate
3o. Pi
I'.S.P................................................
Sodium, U.S.P.........................
Saflhx" Laminating Plastic
Organic Organic
fOR Safety Glass...........................
73- ^A(' Rez" See ``Color-Toned Bcz" Exterior Penetrating
. Sealers).....................................
'!,cylanilide, Technical "Rungisal O")........................
o. P S-'*-icylates Mithyl, U.S.P........................
Jhenyl, N.F. fSalol).............. Ho. P Soim-M> U.S.P.........................
'Lcylic Acid........................... 80. ^ ^J-'cylic Acid, B.P.......................
si,LlCYllc Acid, Technical. ... See Phenyl Salicylate,
Plastics
Western
Australia
Organic Organic Organic Organic Australia Australia
Organic ^tcake;:;;;;....................... Merrimac ^nciztR" i-H Plasticizer.. Organic
NivTicizer" A Plasticizer. ... , ^icizer" 8 Plasticizer .... , ^icizer" 9 Plasticizer. . ..
<'vT|r.iztR" B-16 Plasticizer. wTic,zer" H-15 Plasticizer.
so- C..1icizer" M-i? Plasticizer, ^mcizer" i40 Plasticizer...
So- ` Sav 1Cizer" Ui Plasticizer. . So- [ w'IaztR" 160 Plasticizer. ,
So- ' W,bASE" DDT Insecticide t - lOBRnf' Sodium Penta-
Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic
So- `
S'- SO- '
C'k0I>,<ESATt' Technical. . Organic K,5el" Silica Aerogel for ' Atrial Applications. . .. Merrimac
85
85 85
80
5i
I05
85 86 86 86 105 105
86 86 86 86 87 87 87 88
89 89
89
90
Division or Department
"Santocel" Silica Aerogel for Thermal Insulation................
"Santochlor" para-DiCHLOROBENZENE............................................
"Santocure" Rubber Accelerator...................................................
"Santodex" Oil Additive.......... "Santoflex" AW Rubber Anti-
oxidant........................................... "Santoflex" B Rubber Anti-
oxidant........................................... "Santoflex" BX Rubber Anti-
oxidant........................................... "Santoflex" 35 Rubber Anti-
OXIDANT........................................... "Santolene" C Fuel Oil
Additive.......................................... "Santolene" E Fuel Oil
Additive.......................................... "Santolite" MHP Industrial
Resin................................................. "Santolite" MS (80%) Indus-
trial Resin.................................... "Santolube" 31 Oil Additive. . "Santolube" 52 Cutting Oil
Additive.......................................... "Santolube" 70 Oil Additive. . "Santolube" 203-A Oil
Additive.......................................... "Santolube" 205 Oil Additive. "Santolube" 303-A Oil
Additive.......................................... "Santolube" 360 Oil Additive. "Santolube" 374 Oil Additive. "Santolube" 379 Oil Additive. "Santolube" 382 Oil Additive. "Santolube" 384 Oil Additive. "Santolube" 388 Oil Additive. "Santolube" 394-C Oil
Additive..........................................
Merrimac
Organic
Rubber Serv. Organic
Rubber Serv.
Rubber Serv.
Rubber Serv.
Rubber Serv.
Organic
Organic
Organic
Organic Organic
Organic Organic
Organic Organic
Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic
Organic
"Santolube" 395-X Oil Additive..........................................
Organic
"Santolube" 520 Oil Additive. "Santomask" 11 Odor-Masking
Agent................................................
Organic Organic
"Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates....................................
"Sastophen" I Germicide......... "Santophen" 20 Pentachloro-
phenol, Technical...................
"Santopoid" 29 Oil Additive. . "Santopoid" 32 Oil Additive.. "Santopoid" 33 Oil Additive.. "Santopoid" 34 Oil Additive.. "Santopoid" S Oil Additive.. . "Santopour" Oil Additive. ... "Santopour" B Oil Additive. . "Santosite" Sodium Sulfite
Anhydrous, Technical...........
Phosphate Organic
Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic
Organic
Poge No.
90
90
37 90
43
43
43
43
90
91
91
91 9i
9i 91
9i 92
92 92 92 92 92 92 92
93
93 93
93
93 93
94 94 94 94 94 95 95 95
95
141
0685140
4
LEXOLDMON006059
T
"Santotan" KR Basic Chrome Sulfate..............................................
"Santovar" A, Rubber Antioxidant.............................................
"Santovar" 0 Rubber Antioxidant.............................................
"Santowhite" Rubber Antioxidant (Crystals)....................
"Santowhite" L Rubber Antioxidant...................................
"Santowhite" MK Rubber Antioxidant...................................
Secondary Sodium Phosphate (See Sodium Phosphate, Di, Duohydrate).....................................
Silica Aerogel (See "Santocel" Silica Aerogels for Industrial Applications and Thermal Insulation)........................................
Silica Sol (See "Syton" C-30, W-20 and DS Silica Sols)........................................
"Skydrol" Functional Fluid..
Division or Department Organic Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv. Rubber Serv.
Phosphate
Merrimac
Merrimac Organic
Soap Antioxidant (See "SA326" ortho-Biphenyl Biguanide)....................................................
Phosphate
Sodium Acetate................................ Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate... Sodium Ammonium Phosphate .
Australia Phosphate Phosphate
Sodium Benzoate Technical.......................................... U.S.P...................................................
Organic Organic
Sodium Bisulfate (Nitre Cake). Merrimac
Sodium Bisulfite............................. Merrimac
Sodium Butylbiphenylsulfonate (See "Aresket" Sodium Butylbiphenylsulfonate).............
Phosphate
Sodium BuTYL-ortho-PHENYLPhenolsulfonate (See "Areskap" Sodium Butyl-orthoPhenylphenolsulfonate)..............
Phosphate
Sodium 2, 4-Dichlorophenoxyacetate (See 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid--Sodium Organic
Salt)...................................................... Australia
Sodium Ferric Pyrophosphate. Phosphate
Sodium Fluokoacetate (Com pound 1080)..................................... Organic
Sodium Glycerophosphate, N.F......................................................
Organic
Sodium Glycerophosphate (Solution)..........................................
Organic
Sodium Hydroxide (See Caustic Soda)..................................
Organic
Sodium Hypochlorite (See "Merclor" Sodium Hypo chlorite) .............................................
Merrimac
142
Page No. 95 43 44 44 44 44
97
90
101 95
85 105
95 96 96 96 96 96
44
44
53 105
96 96 59 59 49
62
Sodium Metaphosphate Low pH..................................... Insoluble....................................
Sodium Pentachlorphenate, Technical (See "Santobrite" Sodium Pentachlorophenate, Technical)..................................
Sodium Phenate................................ Sodium Phosphate
Di, Anhydrous.............................. Di, Duohydrate......................... HEMi-(Hemibasic).................. Mono............................................... Tri....................................................... Sodium Phosphite Di, Anhydrous.............................. Hemi-................................................. Mono, Anhydrous...................... Sodium Pyrophosphate, Tetra. Sodium Salicylanilide ("Fungisal W")............................. Sodium Salicylate, U.S.P.......... Sodium Sulfate, Anhydrous. .. Sodium Sulfate, Anhydrous, Technical (See Salt Cake)____
Sodium Sulfite, Anhydrous, Technical (See "Santosite" Sodium Sulfite)..............................
Sodium ortho-SuLFOBENZiMiDE (See Saccharin, Sodium, U.S.P.)...............................................
Sodium Sulphacetamide.............. Sodium Sulphamerazine.............. Sodium Trichloroacetate.......... Sodium Trimetaphosphate_____ Sodium Tripolyphosphate......... Solvents por Cellulose Esters
and Ethers Ethyl Acetate.............................. "Mersol" Proprietary Sol
vent Alcohol........................... "Sopanox" ortho-ToLYL
Biguanide........................................ Spreading Agents
"Areskap" Sodium Butylortho-PHENYLPHENOLSULFONATE................................................
"Aresket" Sodium Butylbi phenylsulfonate ....................
"Aresklene" Disodium DiBUTYL-ortho-PHENYLPHENOLDISULFONATE.........................
"Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates.................................
"Sted" Textile Detergent____ Steel Pickling Inhibitor (See
"Hibitite" Acid Inhibitor)____ "Sterox" No. 5 Polyoxy
ethylene Thioether..................
Division or Department
Phosphate Phosphate
Organic Monsanto, Ltd.
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Australia Organic Merrimac
Organic Merrimac
Organic
Organic Australia Australia Organic Phosphate Phosphate
Merrimac
Merrimac
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate Textile
Rubber Serv.
Phosphate
06851<il
LEXOLDMONOO6O6O
STEROX" No. 6 Polyoxyethylene Thioether.................. Sterox" CD Polyoxyethylene Ester................................................... Sterox" SE Polyoxyethylene Thioether........................................ Sterox" SK Polyoxyethylene Thioether........................................ 5tymer"-S Textile Sizing Agent.................................................. Styrene Copolymer Plastic (Sec "Cerex" Styrene Copolymer Plastic)..................................... Styrene Monomer........................... Styrene Plastics "Lustrex" Latices and
Resins (See Surface Coating Resins)........................................... "Lustrex" Styrene Industrial Resins............................... "Lustrex" Styrene Molding Compounds L...................................................... LT................................................... LX................................................... Iuccinic Anhydride....................... Sulfanilamide, U.S.P.................... `Sulfasan" Xanthogen Disulfide.......................................... Sulfates Aluminum Commercial................................. Iron Free...................................... Basic Chrome ("Santotan" KR)................................................. Calcium ("Crysalba" Dentifrice Base).................................... Sodium, Anhydrous.................. Sodium, Anhydrous, Technical (Salt Cake).......................
Sulfite, Sodium (See "Santosite" Sodium Sulfite)..................
ortho-SuLFOBENZiMiDE (See Saccharin, U.S.P.)........................
Sulfocarbamide (See Thiourea). para-SuLFONAMiDOTOLUENE (See
para-Toluenesulfonamide).... Sulfonyl bis Phenol (See Di-
hydroxy Diphenyl Sulfone)... Sulfourea (See Thiourea)............ Sulfur Dioxide, Liquid............... Sulfur, Insoluble (See "Insol-
uble Sulfur 60")............................ Sulfuric Acid.....................................
(Also see Battery Acid)..............
Sulfuric Chlorohydrin (See
Chlorosulfonic Acid)...................
Division or Department
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate
Textile
Plastics Plastics
Plastics
Plastics
Plastics Plastics Plastics Organic Organic
Rubber Serv.
Merrimac Merrimac
Organic
Phosphate Merrimac
Organic Merrimac
Organic
Organic Organic
Organic
Merrimac Organic Organic
Rubber Serv. Merrimac Organic Merrimac Organic
Organic
Page No.
99 99 99 99 IOO
72 IOO
8o, 8i
73, 74
74-77 74"77 74-77
IOO IOO IOO
40 4i 95 52 98 86
95 85 102 102
54 102 IOO
60 IOI
45 5i-
Division or Department
Sulfuric Contact Catalyst (See Vanadium Sulfuric Acid Catalyst).............................................
Sulphabenzamide............................. Sulphacetamide, B.P...................... Sulphadiazine, B.P.......................... Sulphaguanidine, B.P................... Sulphamerazine................................ Surface Active Agents
Organic Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia
"Areskap" Sodium Butyl-
ortho-PHENYLPHENOLSULFONATE........................................... "Aresket" Sodium ButylbiPHENYLSULFONATE.................... "Aresklene" Disodium DiBUTYL-Ortho-PHENYLPHENOLDISULFONATE................................
Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate
"Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates.................................
"Sterox" No. 5 PolyoxyETHYLENE THIOETHER.............
"Sterox" No. 6 PolyoxyETHYLENE THIOETHER.............
"Sterox" CD PolyoxyETHYLENE ESTER.......................
"Sterox" SE PolyoxyETHYLENE THIOETHER...........
"Sterox" SK PolyoxyETHYLENE THIOETHER.............
Surface Coating Resins............... Syntans (See "Mertanol"
Synthetic Tanning Agent)____ "Syton" C-30 Silica Sols .... "Syton" W-20 and DS Silica
Sols.....................................................
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate Phosphate Plastics Merrimac Merrimac Textile
AT
24,5-T Acid........................................ 24,5-T (See 2, 4, 5-Trichloro-
phenoxyacetic Acid).................... 24,5-T Isopropyl Ester (See
2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid--Isopropyl Ester).............. Terphenyls "HB-40" Partially Hydro-
GENATED TERPHENYL............... meta-.................................................... ortho-.................................................. para-.................................................... Mixed Isomeric............................ Tetrachlorophenol, Technical........................................ Tetraethyl Pyrophosphate, Technical (See "Nifos"-T Insecticide).......................................
Australia Organic
Organic
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Organic
Organic
Page No.
104 105 105 105 105 105
44 44
44 93 99 99 99 99 99 80, 81 63 IOI IOI
105 103
103
59 IOI IOI IOI IOI 102
65
143
H
LEXOLDMONOO6O6I
Division or Department
Tetraethyl-Thiuram-Disulfide (See "Ethyl Thiurad" Rubber Accelerator)....................
Rubber Serv.
Tetramethyl-Thiuram-Disulfide (See "Thiurad" Rubber Accelerator).....................................
Rubber Serv.
Tetramethyl-Thiuram-Monosulfide (See "Mono Thiur ad" Rubber Accelerator)...........
Rubber Serv.
Tbtraphosphoric Acid (See Phosphoric Acid)...........................
Phosphate
Tbtrapotassium Pyrophosphate (See Potassium Pyrophosphate, Tetra)..................................................
Phosphate
Tetrasodium Pyrophosphate (See Sodium Pyrophosphate, Tetra)..................................................
Phosphate
Textile Chemicals "Merlon" Textile Process ing and Finishing Agents . "Monsanto Fire Retardants".............................. "Resloom" Melamine-Formaldehyde Textile Resins. "Rezgard" Fire Retardants for Textiles.............................. "Sted" Textile Detergent. . "Stymer"-S Textile Sizing Agent........................................... "Syton" W-20 and DS Silica Sols................................
Textile Phosphate Textile Textile Textile Textile Textile
Thenylpyramine Hydrochloride......................................................
Thiocarbamide (See Thiourea).. Thiocarbanilide ("A-i")............. "Thiofidh" Rubber Accelera-
tor....................................................... Thiophosphoryl Chloride,
Technical........................................ "Thiotax" Rubber Accelerator Thiourea............................................... "Thiurad" Rubber Accelerator para-TOLUENESULFONAMIDE.......... Toluenesulfonamides
"Santicizer" i-H Plasticizer "Santicizer" 3 Plasticizer... "Santicizer" 8 Plasticizer... "Santicizer" 9 Plasticizer... para-TOLUENESULFONAMIDE. . .
Organic Organic Rubber Serv.
Rubber Serv.
Organic Rubber Serv. Organic Rubber Serv. Organic
Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic
para-TomENESULFONic Acid Amide (See para-Toluenesulfonamide)..........................................
Organic
Toluenesulfonic Acid, Technical........................................
Organic
para-TOLUENESULFONYL Chloride..........................................
alpha-ToLUic Acid (See Phenylacetic Acid).....................................
Organic Organic
'
Pag No.
36
38
37 70
83
98
62,63 65 84 84 99
100 101
102 102
38 38 102 38 102 38 102 86 86 87 87 102
102
102 103
69
ortho-ToLYL Biguanide (See "Sopanox" ortho-Tolyl Biguanide)........................................
meta-ToLYLENE Diisocyanate. . Trialuminum Phosphate (See
Aluminum Phosphate, Tri)... Tricalcium Phosphate (See
Calcium Phosphate, Tri).......... 1.2.4- Trichlorobenzene........... Trichlorobenzene, Technical . 2.4.5- TRICHLOROPHENOXY-
acetic Acid.....................................
24.5- TRICHLOROPHENOXYacetic Acid-Isopropyl Ester.
a, a, a-TRICHLOROTOLUENE (See Benzotrichloride)................
Tricresol, Pure................................ Tricresyl Phosphate..................... Trilead Orthophosphate (See
Lead Orthophosphate, Tri)... Trimagnesium Phosphate (See
Magnesium Phosphate, Tri).. Triphenyl Phosphate................... Triphenyl Phosphite.................... Tripolyphosphate (See Sodium
Tripolyphosphate)........................ Tripotassium Phosphate (See
Potassium Phosphate, Tri)____ Trisodium Phosphate (See
Sodium Phosphate, Tri)............ Trizinc Orthophosphate (See
Zinc Orthophosphate, Tri)... TSP (See Sodium Phosphate,
Tri)............................................. TSPP (See Sodium Pyrophos-
phate, Tetra).............................
U
"Ultron" Vinyl Film................. "Ultron" Vinyl Resins and
Compounds..................................... "Ultron" Vinyl Sheeting. ... Urea-Formaldehyde Resins
(See Surface Coating Resins).. Urea Orthophosphate, Mono.. "Ureka" Base Rubber
Accelerator...................................
V
Division or Department
Phosphate Phosphate
Phosphate
Phosphate Organic Organic
Australia Organic
Organic
Organic Monsanto, Ltd. Organic
Phosphate
Phosphate Organic Organic
Phosphate
vanillin. HI flavoring
..Vanillin V
ortho* Vanili ?-Methoxy Technical)
Varnish Ani (See "Sant Antioxidar
ortho-VERATi 3-Dimethc Technical'
Vinyl Resin "Butvar" Coating "Butvar" Coating Resin F-7 Coating
"Vuelite" I Material Lighting
"Vuepak" F PACKAGIN'
Phosphate Phosphate
w
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate
Plastics Plastics Plastics Plastics Phosphate Rubber Serv.
NX' Water-Tre
Aluminu
rr COMMF Iron F
9 Ammonia Anhyd
Aqua. 1 Chlorini
1 "Merclc
j chlori "Santob
811 chlori
"Santos; 81 Anhyt !:( Sodium
80,81 < 104
Sodium Techn
Wetting ?
"Areska ortho-
NATE.
"Areske * PHENY
Vanadium Sulfuric Acid Catalyst................................... Organic
0685143
LEXOLDMON006062
p g* 0
Vanillin, Ethyl (See "Ethavan" flavoring and Aromatic).........
99 .Vanillin Monsanto"................. l03 ortho-VANiLLiN (See 2-Hydroxy-
( ^-Methoxybenzaldehyde,
40 ! Technical)........................................
Varnish Antiskinning Agents | (See "Samovar" Rubber I03 J Antioxidants)................................... io3 ! orthO-VERATRALDEHYDE (See 2,
105 3-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde, l03 Technical).........................................
Vinyl Resins
103 "Butvar" B-73 (See Surface Coating Resins).....................
46 j "Butvar" B-76 (See Surface io5.J Coating Resins).....................
104 Resin F-770 (See Surface
Coating Resins).....................
61 "Vuelite" Embossed Shield
62 104 104
Material for Fluorescent Lighting..........................................
"Vuepak" Rigid Transparent Packaging Material..................
Division or Department Organic Organic
Organic
Rubber Serv.
Organic
Plastics Plastics Plastics
Plastics Plastics
98
W83
97
105 Water-Treating Chemicals
Aluminum Sulfate
97 Commercial...............................
Iron Free.................................... 98 Ammonia
Anhydrous.................................
Aqua...............................................
Chlorine..........................................
"Merclor" Sodium Hypo
chlorite.......................................
"Santobrite" Sodium Penta81 chlorophenate, Technical
"Santosite" Sodium Sulfite
81 Anhydrous, Technical. ... 82 Sodium Sulfate, Anhydrous.
0, 81 * 104
Sodium Sulfate, Anhydrous, Technical (Salt Cake)........
Wetting Agents 38 "Areskap" Sodium Butyl-
ortho-PHENYLPHENOLSULFONATE................................................ "Aresket" Sodium Butylbi-
phenylsulfonate....................
Menimac Merrimac
Merrimac Merrimac Organic
Merrimac Organic
Organic Merrimac
Organic Merrimac
Phosphate
Phosphate
Poge No. 55 105
60
43> 44
54
80, 81 80, 81 80, 81
82 82
40 41 4i 4i 49 62 89 95 98 86
44 44
Wetting Agents--(Cont.) "Aresklene" Disodium DiBUTYL-Ortho-PHENYLphenoldisulfonate............... "Santomerse" Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates................................. "Sterox" No. 5 Polyoxyethylene Thioether............. "Sterox" No. 6 Polyoxy ethylene Thioether............. "Sterox" SE Polyoxyethylene Thioether............. "Sterox" SK Polyoxyethylene Thioether.............
"White Rez" Blonding Sealer for Toned Wood Effects____
Wintergreen, Oil of (See Salicylate, Methyl, U.S.P.)...
Wood Preservatives "Fungiseal" Wood Preservative............................................... "Lauxtol" A, Wood PreSERVATIVE.................................... "Santobrite" Sodium Pentachlorophenate, Technical "Santophen" 20 Pentachlorophenol, Technical..........
Division or Department
Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Western Organic
Western Western Organic Organic
X
Xanthogen Disulfide (See "Sulfasan" Xanthogen Disulfide)...................................
Xenylamine (See para-Aminobiphenyl, Technical)...................
Rubber Serv. Organic
Zinc Ammonium Phosphate____
Zinc Dibutyl-Dithiocarbamate (See "Butasan" Rubber Accelerator)...............................
Zinc Diethyl-Dithiocarbamate (See "Ethasan" Rub ber Accelerator).........................
Zinc Dimethyl-Dithiocarbamate (See "Methasan" Rubber Accelerator)................
Zinc Metaphosphate......................
Zinc Orthophosphate, Tri____
Phosphate
Rubber Serv.
Rubber Serv.
Rubber Serv. Phosphate Phosphate
Page No.
44 93 99 99 99 99 105 85
57 60 89 94
100 4i
105 36 36 37 105 105
145 06B51<*<
1
LEXOLDMON006063
r
Monsanto Sales
and Distributing Organization
Monsanto is an efficient organization of service anc supply to users of chemicals. Twenty-eight plants twenty-nine district offices, together with representa tives in sixty different countries make possible the manufacture and rapid distribution of more than 40c chemicals for almost every modern industry even, where. Listed below are the complete addresses of the Monsanto offices located to serve these industries. For- | any information about Monsanto products or service please contact the office nearest you or the central of fice, 1700 South Second Street, St. Louis 4, Missouri
Domestic Sales Offices
AKRON n, OHIO (0,RS,M,Ph) 920 Brown Street Telephone Hemlock 6191
BIRMINGHAM 3, ALABAMA (O.Ph.M) 924 Brown-Marx Building Telephone 7-0877
BOSTON 49, MASSACHUSETTS (0,Ph,M,T) Everett Station Telephone Everett 7-5010
CHARLOTTE 2, NORTH CAROLINA (0,Ph,M) 1117 Johnston Building Telephone 2-3454
CHARLOTTE 2, NORTH CAROLINA (T) m" Johnston Building Telephone 5-4870
CHICAGO 54, ILLINOIS (O.Ph,Pl,M) Merchandise Mart Building Telephone Whitehall 4-6750
CINCINNATI 2, OHIO (0,Ph,M) 151" Carew Tower Telephone Dunbar 1414
CLEVELAND 14, OHIO (0,Ph,M) 8"s Union Commerce Building Telephone Superior 1-3830
DETROIT 2. MICHIGAN (O.Ph.Pl.M) 82" Fisher Building Telephone Trinity 2-5728
HOUSTON 2, TEXAS (0,M) 904 City National Bank Building Telephone Atwood 6421
LOS ANGELES 15, CALIFORNIA (0,Ph,Pl,M,W,RS,T 714 W. Olympic Boulevard Telephone Richmond 7-7201
MINNEAPOLIS-ST. PAUL, MINNESOTA (O.PI.M) Foshay Tower Telephone Filmore 4651
NEW YORK 22, NEW YORK (0,Ph,Pl,M,MCL,T, 445 Park Avenue Telephone Plaza 9-8200
PHILADELPHIA 7, PENNSYLVANIA (0,Ph,M,T) 723 Widener Building Telephone Locust 4-0247
PORTLAND, OREGON (0,Ph,Pl,M,W,T,RS) 421 S. W. Sixth Avenue Telephone Broadway 2549
ST. LOUIS 4, MISSOURI (0,Ph,Pl,M,W) 1700 S. Second Street Telephone Main 4000
SAN FRANCISCO 4, CALIFORNIA (O.Ph.Pl.M.W.RS' 111 Sutter Street Telephone Yukon 6-6232
SEATTLE 4, WASHINGTON (0,Ph,Pl,M,W,RS 911 Western Avenue Telephone Main 4203
SPRINGFIELD 2, MASSACHUSETTS (PI) Telephone 8371
Div
1 merr 01
PI PI T \X (.1 F(
Foreign Sales Offices
ADELAIDE, AUSTRALIA South Australia
BOMBAY, INDIA Jehangir Building
BRISBANE, AUSTRALIA Eagle Farm Road
BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA La Valle 1139, 3 Piso
LONDON S.W, 1, ENGLAND Victoria Station House Victoria Street
MANCHESTER, ENGLAND 430-432 Royal Exchange Bldg.
MELBOURNE, AUSTRALIA Somerville Road
Braybrook W. 19 MONTREAL, CANADA
425 St. Patrick Street ViUe La Salle Telephone Wellington 8421 SYDNEY, N.S.W., AUSTRALIA
249 George Street TORONTO, CANADA
183 Front Street East Telephone Waverly 1143
VANCOUVER, CANADA Granville Island
Telephone Pacific 2842
Monsanto sales representatives are located in the principal
ihc world. Refer to the classified section of your telephone under "Chemicals and Plastics" tor name, address, etc.
KEY: Key Jetur- indicate divisional products handled by above offices.
')--Organic MCL--Monsanto Chemicals Ltd.
ph--Phosphate pi Plastics
M--Merrimac W--Western
RS--Rubber Service T --Textile
Mai Y\\-> 'ifti ; -ami C VD,
,'A0< . Hu-,
0685145
LEXOLDMON006064
ion of service and 'enty-eight plants, r with representamake possible the
of more than 400 n industry everyte addresses of the ese industries. For roducts or service, 1 or the central ofLouis 4, Missouri.
Ph,Pl,M,W,RS,T)
'TA (O.Pl.M)
,M,MCL}T)
(0,Ph,M,T) T.RS) V) ),Ph,Pl,M,W,RS) ,M,W,RS)
(PI)
Divisional Offices and Associated Companies
werrimac DIVISION Everen Station, Boston 49, Massachusetts
ORGANIC CHEMICALS DIVISION
7oo S. Second Street, St. Louis 4, Missouri PHOSPHATE DIVISION
J700 S. Second Street, St. Louis 4, Missouri PUSTICS DIVISION
Springfield 2, Massachusetts tocas DIVISION Texas City, Texas ^TERN DIVISION
Western Avenue, Seattle 4, Washington ^TRAL RESEARCH DEPARTMENT
Oayton 7, Ohio 'OREIGN DEPARTMENT
. `Too S. Second Street, St. Louis 4, Missouri *JBBER CHEMICAL SALES
Jw Brown Street, Akron 11, Ohio "plLE CHEMICALS DEPARTMENT
Everett Station, Boston 49, Massachusetts MONSANTO EXPORT COMPANY 1.JP00 S. Second Street, St. Louis 4, Missouri "yNSANTO OVERSEAS CORPORATION
.7oo S. Second Street, St. Louis 4, Missouri '^CO-MONSANTO COMPANY
9, Massachusetts
SHAW1N1GAN RESINS CORPORATION Springfield 2, Massachusetts
MONSANTO-ATANOR, INDUSTRIAS QUIMICAS ARGENTINAS, S.A., Buenos Aires, Argentina
MONSANTO CHEMICALS (AUSTRALIA) LTD. Somerville Road, Braybrook W.19, Melbourne, Australia
MONSANTO S.A. PRODUTOS QUIMICOS E PLASTICOS Sao Paulo, Brazil
MONSANTO CANADA LTD. 425 St. Patrick St., Ville La Salle (Montreal), Canada
MONSANTO CHEMICALS LTD. Victoria Station House, Victoria Street London S. W. 1, England
MONSANTO CHEMICALS OF INDIA, LTD. Jehangir Building, Bombay, India
MONSANTO-KASEI KOGYO, K.K. No. 6,6-Chome, Ginza-Nishi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
MONSANTO MEXICANA, S.A. Tonala N. 136, Mexico, D. F., Mexico
CABLE ADDRESS "Monsanto" St. Louis Codes: ABC, 6th and 7th Acme, Bent ley's and Bentley's Second
Manufacturing Plants
ic principal cities telephone directory
iress, etc.
fffeNlSlSTTOONN,, ALABAMA WRSBAANNEE,, AAUSTRALIA
JFNOOS AIIRRE__S__,_A__R__G__E__N__TINA ftUJEN-, NEW * JERSEY tfONDELET, MISSOURI JglNNATI, OHIO
. sSHETT, MASSACHUSETTS S^eria, d.f., Mexico
lubber Service Textile
BEACH, CALIFORNIA ^Bourne, Australia
t^SANTO, ILLINOIS S^SANTO, TENNESSEE ^OYA, JAPAN
tffORT, ENGLAND BO, WEST VIRGINIA
NORFOLK, VIRGINIA RUABON, NORTH WALES ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI SANTA CLARA, CALIFORNIA SAO PAULO, BRAZIL SEATTLE, WASHINGTON SODA SPRINGS, IDAHO SPRINGFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS TEXAS CITY, TEXAS TRENTON, MICHIGAN VANCOUVER, CANADA VILLE LA SALLE (MONTREAL), CANADA YOKKAICHI, JAPAN
Monsanto Oiomlcal Company St. Loots, U. S. A.
0685146
LEXOLDMON006065
The information contained in this catalog is to our best knowledge true and accurate, but all recommendations or suggestions are made
without guarantee, since the conditions of use are beyond our control.
Furthermore, nothing contained herein shall be construed as a recommendation to use
any product in conflict with existing patents covering any material or use.
PRINTED IN THE U. S. A. BY R. R. DONNELLEY A SONS <:oSl|MN'V' 0685147
LEXOLDMONOO6O66