Document jyLQJB1aeoZEgdX9kr8jKpp7y
16
CHAPTER 2
1953 Giiidi
1 atmosphere
1 in. water at 62 F (in vacuo) 1 ft. water at 62 F (in vacuo)
1 in. mercury at-62 F (in vacuo)
1 in. mercury at 32 F (in vacuo)
Metric Units'
1 cm 1 in.
1m 1 ft 1 sq cm
1 sq in. 1 sq m 1 sq ft 1 cu cm 1 cu in. 1 cu m 1 cu ft 1 liter
... >
1 metric ton 1 gram 1 kilometer per hour
1 gram per square centimeter
1 kg per sq cm (metric atmosphere)
1 gram per cubic centimeter
1 dyne
1 absolute joule
1 Int. joule
1 metric horsepower .
1 I.T. kilocalorie, per kilogram 1 I.T. calorie per square centimeter 1 I.T. calorie per (second) (square centi-
- meter) for a temperature gradient of 1 deg per centimeter-
( 14 .696 lb per square inch | 2116 lb per, square foot ... 1 33.94 ft.water^at 62-F-' ; I 30.01 in. mercury at 62 F ( 29.921 in. mercury at 32 F-
e . 03609 lb per square inch .5774 oz per square inch . 197 lb per square foot
I 0.4330 lb per square inch \ 62.37 lb per square foot
0.4897 lb per square inch
I 7.835 oz per square inch 1.131 ft water at 62 F 13.57 in. water at 62 F
-- 0.49115 lb per square inch
-- v.osot ill. = U.U3Z8 tt = 2.540 cm = 3.281 ft = 0.3048 m. = 0.1550 sq in. = 6.452 sq cm = 10.76 sq ft = 0.09290 sq m => 0.06102 cu in. = 16.39 cu cm = 35.31 cu ft = 0.02832 cu m -- 1000 cu cm -- 0.2642 gal = 2.205 lb (avdp) = 0.4536 kg = 2205 lb (avdp) = 0.002205 lb (avdp) -- 0.6214 mph
_ / 0.02905 in. mercury at 62 F \ 0.3942 in. water at 62 F
= 14.22 lb per square inch
_ / 0.03613 lb per cubic inch \ 62.43 lb per cubic foot
= 0.00007233 poundals
( 10,000,000 ergs ' (0.7376 ft-lb
= 0.7378 ft-lb
/ 75 kg-m per second \ 0.986 hp (U. S.)
==1.8 Btu per pound = 3.687 Btu per square foot
( 2903 BTU per (hour) (square foot) 'for a temperature gradient of 1 F [ deg per inch of thickness.
Abbreviations and Symbols s
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GRAPHICAL SYMBOLS FOR;,DRAWINGS?.;
Graphical Symbols for Drawings
Piping
Heating
....
1. High Pressure(Steam `
2. Medium Pressure Steam
3. Low Pressure Steam
4. High Pressure Return 5. Medium Pressure Return 6. Low Pressure Return_ _ 7. Boiler Blow Off 8. Condensate, or Vacuum Pump Discharge 9. Feedwater Pump. Discharge.... 10. Make-Up Water 11. Air Relief Line
12. Fuel.Oil Flow.
13. Fuel Oil Return 14. Fuel 01 Tank Vent 15. Compressed Air 16. Hot Water Heating Supply 17. Hot Water Heating Return
:.Hm-
-FO.F-
-FOR--FOV-
Ajb Conditioning
18. Refrigerant Discharge___......
19. Refrigerant Suction 20. Condenser Water Flow
21. Condenser Water Return
22. Circulating Chilled or Hot Water Flow
23. Circulating Chilled or Hot Water Return
24. Make-Up Water
25. Humidification Line
"
26. Drain
27. Brine Supply ,'v
28. Brine Return
-SB . ;
--c--------------
-ch-------------------chr--------------
Plumbing 29. Soil, Waste or Leader (Above Grade)
30. Soil, Waste or Leader (Below Grade)
31. Vent 32. Cold Water
' ' ....
33. Hot Water 34. Hot Water Return .. ___ ____
35. Fire Line 36. Gas
"
37. Acid Waste
38. Drinking Water Flow 39. Drinking Water Return-,------
40. Vacuum Cleaning 41. Compressed Air -
,
------... --------------------------.
' : `__ _i_.'----------1L --
__________
___ F--__________ f-
'!'. .
-0
_______ Aclp_____
,___ ''' ___
___ v------------------ v-- ;
Sprinklers 42. Main Supplies 43. Branch and Head 44. Drain
A-
Extracted from: American-StandArd Graphical Symbols for Pipe Fittings,.Valves, and Piping {ASA. 7,32.2.3-1949). and American Standard .Graphical Symbols for Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning {ASA Z32.2.4-1949) with'the' permission of the publisher, The American Society of Mechanical JSngrneere, 29 West 39th St., New York 18, N. Y.