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CHAPTER 25
1951 Guide
condensate from the cooling coil is sprayed over the condenser. surface and vaporized, thus eliminating the need for drain connections. A simple (tampering arrangement is generally provided for exhausting some air from the room, in addition to introducing outside air and recirculating required amounts of air. It is possible to remove the equipment for winter storage or utilize the ventilating features for winter operation.
Controls for Room Cooling Units ,
Control devices provided for self-contained cooling units, generally will include all necessary means for automatic operation. Provision is also made for adding auxiliary external controls, when desired. Remote units are not generally equipped with controls. Control systems for remote units, and auxiliary controls for self-contained units, are covered in the general treatment of Controls in Chapter 38.
Fiq. 7. Sblf-Containrd Aib-Coolhd Unit Aib Conditionbr
RATINGS OF UNIT AIR CONDITIONERS
There are two codes governing the rating and testing of unit air con ditioners. The first code, Standard Method of Rating and Testing Air Conditioning Equipment,1 covers all types of air conditioning units except the self-contained type. The latter is covered by the second code, The Standard Method of Rating and Testing Self-Contained Air Conditioning, Units for Comfort Cooling.* ' The two codes are necessary because of the basic difference caused by the heat given up by the self-contained units. The standard rating conditions for self-contained unit air conditioners, as given in the code, are set forth in Table 1.
The standard rating of a self-contained unit for the conditions specified in Table 1, includes all items which apply to the function of a unit as: (1) name of unit, (2) functions which unit performs, (3) data on cooling, (4) data on heating, (5) data on air flow, and (6) data on humidification.
The standard rating conditions for unit air conditioners, other than the self-contained type, are identical with those in Table 1, except that entering wet-bulb temperature for cooling is expressed as 50 percent relative humidity (66.7 F wet-bulb) instead of 67 F wet-bulb temperature. In
Unit Air Conditioners.and Unit Air Coolers
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addition, the saturated suction refrigerant temperature for comfort cooling is specified at 40 F. This condition is omitted from Table 1 for self-contained units because it is immaterial in the rating of a unit that in cludes the evaporator and condensing unit.
Table 1. Standard Rating Basib for Self-Contained Air Conditioning Units
Types of Units
Item
Rating Condition Description
Value
All
All a Barometric Pressure
29192 in. Hg.
Cooling
b Unit Ambient and Air Entering
Water-Cooled,
Room--Air Inlet
Air-Cooled
(1) Dry-Bulb
80 F
and Evapora-
(2) Wet-Bulb
67 F
tively- Cooled
Condensers c Ventilation Air
See Note
Water-Cooled Condensers
d Water Temperature Entering Unit e Water Temperature Leaving Unit
75 F 95 F
Air-Cooled r Air Entering Outside Air Inlet
and Evapora-
(1) Dry-Bulb
tively-Cooled
(2) Wet-Bulb
Condensers
95 F 75 F
Heating
e Unit Ambient and Total Air Enter
ing Unit
70 F
All Types
Provided h Heating Medium, Pressure 'or
with Heating
Temperature
Function
(1) Dry Saturated Steam
16.7 lb per
sq in. ate
(2) Water In
180 F
(3) Water Out
160 F
All Types i Unit Ambient
Provided with
Humidifying Humidifying j Total Air Entering Unit
Function
(1) Dry-Bulb
(2) Wet-Bulb
70 F
70 F. 63 F
Air Circulation
All k Filters
New and Clean
Batins shall bo based on both ventilation and ndroulatod room air enteritis at 80 F dry-bulb
and 67 F wet-bulb temperature. (The teruu not pertinent to chapter).
Vote as liven in
the code
has been condensed
in
order
to
remove
ma-
APPLICATION OF UNITARY EQUIPMENT
One of the chief advantages resulting from use of factory produced units is the saving in installation and field assembly labor, a factor that should always be kept in mind when selecting a location for these units.' Because of their compactness, the tendency exists to put them in closets, storage rooms, and other inaccessible places, where installation is so difficult that much of this cost advantage is lost.
Access panels are provided on units for the proper servicing and main tenance of the equipment. Adequate outside clearance at' these panels is