Document jgrDo5OVON0rLoGqy4oye1gpZ
FILE NAME Manville JMA DATE 1977 Sept 7
DOC JMA238
DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION Memo RE Protective Clothing and Employee Lockers
7/5/98
M Protective Clothing Policy 1977
Reports Dr. Kotin's survey of major industrial corporate medical directors All Medical directors feel quite strongly in need of protective clothing for workers whose families could otherwise be exposed to carcinogens from the workplace p 4
MEMORANDUM
00124 00124
DRAFT ae
Date To From
CC
Subject
September 7 1977 File
W. B. Reitze P. Kotin M.D. W. R. Paul M.D.
, an
VolwileR VolwileR VolwileR VolwileR VolwileR
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING AND EMPLOYEE LOCKERS
The recent Corporate decision to provide protective clothing
to those Manville workers involved with asbestos fiber
or asbestos products where fiber is not firmly bound has raised
a number of questions from our operating divisions In an
effort to perhaps clarify some of these questions Dr. Kotin
wrote to the medical directors of ten of the large U.S. corpora-
tions including Shell
DuPont
-
Exon Exon
General
Oil Union Carbide
-
Electric
Electric
Bethlehem
Celanese Alcoa Steel U.S. Steel
and Kaiser Aluminum The question was asked of the medical
directors what type of protective clothing program was in force
in their corporations to protect employees from both carcinogenic
agents as well as other potentially harmful materials All of
the companies responded some in more detail than others In
summary we may make the following conclusions
1 All the major companies do furnish protective clothing to various employee groups The decision to furnish clothing is based upon the potential hazard of the materials handled The chemical and oil companies are protecting employees against materials that may soak into an employee's clothing and be absorbed through the skin
Memo to file
September 7
Page 2
1977
Others are concerned with an employee exposure as well as a family exposure to such items as toxic dusts including
lead Most large firms also furnish specialized protective clothing which will protect an employee against heat cold
flame molten metal water chemical splashes etc.
The laundering of protective clothing is handled in a number
of ways Usually where large numbers of people are involved
the laundering is done house
If there is a very small
employee population involved an outside laundry service or
uniform supply service is utilized
It is extremely rare
that contaminated clothing from the workplace is sent
home to be laundered by the employee's family
The frequency of clean clothes issuance varies with the
particular substance the employee handles weekly being the longest period daily being the most common period and
in a number of cases with chemical carcinogens protective clothing is changed 3 or 4 times per day The issuance of clothing is usually handled by utilizing a system similar
to the tool crib method used by most large industrials for issuance of tools and supplies
Memo to tile
September 7 Page 3
1977
4 Lockers are furnished to employees needed where needed dual lockers are furnished However with the use of the tool crib system dual lockers are not needed since the contaminated clothing is deposited for laundering on a daily basis
5 The reasons for furnishing protective clothing and the
methods of administration vary widely within the companies
polled Few companies have corporate programs which
apply across the board to all their operations The
majority because of the vast diversification in operations
leave the actual administration of a protective clothing
program to the location The mandate for protective cloth-
ing of course is issued by the corporate environmental
health department Some corporations state their policy
rather plainly that it is to protect the employee to
protect the employee's family to aid in quality control
clean room activities or merely to enhance the corporation's
public image gas station uniforms Almost all the major
corporations furnish protective clothing of the type dis-
cussed free of charge to their employees
In some cases
protective clothing has been a subject for the bargaining
table and is negotiated with the labor contract
In few
instances DuPont with chloroaniline and tetraethyl lead
protective clothing committees within the plant have been set up to determine a fair and equitable method for clothing
issuance
Memo to file
September 7 Page 4
1977
6 All medical directors feel quite strongly that persons handling carcinogenic agents should receive protective clothing not only for their own protection but also for the protection of their families should dusts oils or
chemicals be carried out of the plant on the workers clothing