Document jgJrR6gD0RJz9yZV09GkNgxNR
HOPKINS MARINI- STATION
PACIFIC CROVI-. CA! (' "*VIA ,w,
27 February 1970
Mr. Williaiu B. papageorge Manager, Environmental Control Monsanto Company 900 N. Lindbergh Boulevard St. Louis, Missouri 63166
Dear Mr. Papageorge:
My sincere thanks for your time spent with me on February 14th and for your information on the PCB1s and actions being taken by Monsanto Chemical.
Further thought on the PCB problem points to the critical need for more information on the mechanism of release of these compounds into the environment. The enclosed reprint on codistillation of DDT with water points to the possible dangers of chlorinated hydro carbon release if used in water emulsions or discharged directly into streams. Since the PCB's seem to be ubiquitously distributed and to be transferred through food chains similar to DDT, the modes of PCB distribution may be very similar. Since codistillation seems to be involved with DDT distribution it would seem also to be involved with the PCB's. X might also point out that research at the Marine Station has confirmed the rapid codistillation of
DDT from seawater. As regards other possible modes of PCB distri bution, I would strongly urge that the contribution by low tempera ture incineration be carefully assessed.
If you are interested in my_avm personal_analysis, I believe that
the use__of PCB's should be drastically cut back inany area whore
release~~into the environment "could occur. Indeed, it would also
seem in the best interests or Monsanto to plan for elimination of
uses in closed systems if suitable alternatives are available.
Monsanto's de facto monopoly on PCB manufacture in the u.S. is
obviously going to put the Company in great difficulty, especially
if the PCB's turn out to be carcinogenic. Even if not, their oc
currence in human'milk' can only bode an emotional reaction against
the Company.
-1
Again, speaking from a personal viewpoint, X left St. Louis very impressed with both your* s-and Monsanto1s commitment to come to grips with this problem. The steps to make substitutions in the cutting oil line is an important step in the right direction. If this change is now being implemented I might have an opportunity to make reference to it in my Commonwealth club address. If pos sible, I would appreciate receiving any directives or communications to your customers on this change.
MllNS 0B78lfa
..2
Mr. william B. Papageorge Monsanto Company-
Page 2 27 February 1970
To assist in my evaluation of how this change will cut down on environmental contamination, an estimate of the pounds-per-year (or total poundage over the years) involved in the cutting oil line would be very helpful. I realize, of course, your desire not to divulge this information as regards competitors discovering a previously unknown market. However, such information seems critical and would be appreciated.
Sincerely yours.
P.S.
David Epel I will certainly send you a copy of the text of the address.
enc.
DEsrt
MONS 08781?