Document jgGbLr61dbNw795q1M9RDw7pk
HEALTH Ai-ID EIH'I ,'^1? tEWTAL AFFAIRS C0I2IITTEE
MEMBERSHIP REPRESENTATIVES:
Robert M. Tami Carmen A. Morello George J. Bohrer Charles H. Borcherding John 0. Pearson David E. Stone James W. Armstrong
Carlisle Corporation Thiokol Corporation H. K. Porter Company
Abex Corporation Raybestos-Manhattan, Inc. Bendix Corporation Bendlx Corporation
COMMITTEE AMD INSTITUTE ACTIONS IN SUPPORT OF THE MEMBERSHIP SINCE THE JANUARY 1981 MEETING OF THE COMMITTEE
The following actions have been taken at the Institute Office based on Committee recommendations since the January 1981 meeting:
. The Institute advised-the Membership on publications and services available which could be belpfal iq the. occupational safety, health and environmental areas: BNA Occupational Safety and Health Reporter; BNA Chemical Reporter; Fishbein Occupational Health & Safety Letter; Employment Safety and Health Guide (CCH), Consultant listings, etc.
. The Institute released BULLETIN NO. 710 on "Asbestos and Current
EPA Requirements Regulating Hazardous Waste Disposal". This included
copies of the EPA notice on Identification and Listing of Hazardous
Waste, and noted that asbestos had "been "temporarily" removed from
the list of hazardous materials as it was' earlier controlled under
regulations in the National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air
Pollutants (NESHAPS). '
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. The Institute released BULLETIN NO. 711 on "Material Safety Data Sheets". With that notice, it prophetically noted that there was movement in the state of California to make utilization of the "Material Safety Data Sheet" mandatory. The USDS is now required in the new California regulations and is currently proposed as part of an OSHA hazards material Identification and employee
communication regulation.
. During the later part of the year 1981 legislative activity slowed
down and so did the work of the Committee. In early 1982, activity
restarted on a different front.'
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. A committee meeting was held on April 28, 1982 to address the following issues:
Issue
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. Increasing workers compensation and third party litigation
against members.
Resolved . The FMSI President invited representatives of the Asbestos
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Compensation Coalition to address the full Institute membership
at the June, 1982 meeting.
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Issue
. Member companies having difficulty finding waste disposal
sites.
fcesolved
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. The Boa^d of Directors apprpve a request to the Federal
Environmental Frotection Agency for a listing of .approved
landfills for the disposal of friction materials waste '
* and suggest the means for making this request.
Issne . That the Health and Environmental Affairs Committee address
issues relating to the.Consumer Product Safety Commission.
Resolved
,.
. Brake lining is not a ''consumer product" in terms of the
' Consumer Product Safety Act. Under that Act, 15 U.S.C.
' #2052 expressly excludes from.the definition of "consumer
.. product* all "motor vehicle equipment", the latter. including
' all replacement as well, as original items. Brake lining is
governed by the Motor Vehicle. Safety Standards Act,
U.S.C.
#1391 et s'eq., under which the recall method is orderly.
Regulatory Activities;
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OSHA
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No new activity has occured over the issue of asbestos. OSHA does plan to issue an advance notice of-proposed rulemaking during the later part of 1982. We are:lead to believe the prime government
concern for this action la to direct attention to the construction industry rather than a further effort toward friction materials.
There haB been some state regulatory activity basically in
California, Connecticut and-New York directed at regulating hazardous substances including asbestos and. employee right-to-kncw. Main impact of this movement is to require employers to have training programs which advise employees of the specific chemical hazards and safety procedures to prevent exposure.
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NIOSH
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In 1977 the Mount Sinai School of ` Medicine was awarded $180,000 ~
to investigate "Health Hazards in Brake Lining Repair and Maintenance Workers Occupationally Exposed to Asbestos". The work
was to be completed in 1978.
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The Institute provided input to Dr, Nicholson of Mount Sinai, in regards to production, brake application and work practices in the friction materials Industry. The Institute was also asked to critique an early section on background history in eairly 1979. We crltized it severely as not being representative of the industry.
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In early 1980, the FUSI Secretary asked Richard Gulmond of EPA's Office of Toxic Substances when the Nicholson report for NIOSH would be ready, and was advised It would be ready in about six months - making it July 1980.
The only document published to date is a NIOSH "Assessment of Asbestos Exposure to Mechanics Performing Brake Service Operations Including Recommended Procedures for Asbestos Brake and Clutch Servicing". NIOSH emphasizes that this is a "Draft" report. It was dated April 27, 1981.
In no place does this "Draft" report touch on the health effects of asbestos exposure in the brake repair shop. It repeated some of the inaccurate background and history statements of the early 1979 Nicholson draft. It is obvious that if this study is now complete, NIOSH did not get what was called for in the $180,000 contract. If the health effects are not reported thereon, why? Can it be inferred that the results do not support the NIOSH position that there is a health problem in brake repair shops? If the results were negative, those results should also be part of the public record. The Asbestos Information Association has written NIOSH asking for the current status of this project. In early Juie, the FMSI also made a request for copies of the final report.
EPA
There has been a shrinkage of waste disposal sites and of waste management companies that will dispose of friction material wastes. Because this action is at a State level, it is difficult for the Institute to track the movements on available landfills and waste disposal sites. Since this is now becoming a significant problem, the Institute is advising the members to begin looking for alternate disposal methods.
A recent thrust at the Federal level is to assure the financial responsibility of waste generators who may be ultimately responsible for clean-up of waste disposal sites. There are now insurance coverage requirements, for generators - to assure coverage for both sudden and non-sudden environmental impacts. There is great difficulty in establishing insurance premium rates for coverage of this type of unknown environmental impact. All materals - hot just asbestos - must be of concern. With asbestos being inert, more ~ concern is probably with phenol, formaldehyde, lead and some of the solvents used in the manufacturing cycle.
Respectfully submitted.
J. W. Armstrong Chairman
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