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AR26- 0496 BIOCONCENTRATION ITEESTSSUUBSTANNCCEE 000000000 Identity: PPeFrOflAuoarmoomcotnaniouimc ascailtd,,Aammmmoonniiuumm psaelrtf;lmuacryoaolcstaoncbaeter,efPeFrrOe,d FtoC-as 116, FC-126, + ammonium FC-169, or salt, CAS# 3F8C2-51-4236.-1()Octanoic acid, pentadecafiuoro- Remarks: The test sample is FC-143. It's purity was not sufficiently c1h0a0ra%ctteersitzseud,bstthaonucgehacnudrr0en--t3i.n5fo%rmCast,ioCn7,inadnidcaCtesspietrifslauomroixatnuarleoogfu9e6.5 - compounds. The 3M production lot number 377. weMEVTWHOOOD:: tMheethToedchingiuciadlelRienpeorftolSluomwmeda:ry3.M Idnevreisvteidgaptrieolnimiinncalruydeidnvmeesttihgoadtiodnevoeutlloipnmeednitn fToyrpteh:e Satnaalliycseisxpoofsfulruoerwidiethbystactoimcbculsetairoann.ce phase. GLP (YIN): No Year: 1995 SSuppepcliieesr:: AFqautahteiacdBmiionsynsotwem(sP,imIenpc.haFloerstprCoolmlienlsa,sC)O. Analytical monitoring: Whole fish and test solutions were combusted in a modified organic halide analyzer (Dohrmann DX-2000). F"activity in collection fOlruiidonwaRsestehaernchmeiaosnuarnealdyzweirt.h aTnhieonc-osnecleencttriavteieolnecoftrPodFeOcwonansecthteend ctaolacunlated fLreonmgtthheaFn"diowneicgonhcte:ntNroattinoont.ed in the report. DUepptuarkaetpieorniopde:rio1d3: d1a5ydsays S(taaltpihsati=ca0l.0m5e)twheordes:useOdnet-owcaoympaanarleystihse oafvvearraigaencceonacnedntTruakteiyon'ss oHfSPDFtOesitn tissues from PFO-exposed Test fish age: 64 days fish during the uptake and depuration experiment. Loading: 124.6 + 20 mg fish (wet wt.) per liter test solution. TPersettrceoantdmietnito:ns:Not noted. Dilution water: Carbon-filtered well water from 3M Well #2, St. Paul, DMiNlution water chemistry: halakradlinneistsy:: 227322+%88 mmggi/LL aass CCaaCCOOs3 pCHo:nductivity: 58150%0+.114 pmhos/cm Dissolved oxygen: 8.5 +0.3 mg/L 03708 SprteopcakreadndbytedsitsssoollvuitnigosnolpirdepPaFrOatiinondi:luTthioen pwraitmearrytosctroecaktseolaut1i0o0n0was mobgt/aLinceodncbeyntdrialtuitoinng. aTnhaelinqoumotinoaflthceonscteonctkrastoiloutnoiofn 2to5 1m5g/liLtewrsaussing dilution water. Exposure containing vessels: 5 15 liters of tgeasltlosonlcuytliionnd.rical high density polyethylene tanks Number Number of of replicates: One fish per replicate: 30. WNautmebrecrhoefmicsotnrcyendturraitnigontsh:e One plus study: blank control dDriospspoeldvebdeolxowyg6e.n0:mgT/hLeaDtO72cohnocuernstraafttieornthoef stthaertcoonfttrohle test. AteesrtattoiomnaiwnatsaiinniDtiOateldevaetltshaits poorinnetaarnd10c0o%ntsiantuuerdattihorno.ughout the TAevsetratgemepperHat(cuornet:ro2l0a+1ndCtest solutions): 8.2 +0.2 Photoperiod: Feeding: Fish 16 hours were fed light and live brine 8 hours shrimp dark. every 48-hours beginning 24- hours after Sampling: starting the test. Five fish were removed from each tank at 192 and 312 ahfotuerrsbediurnigntgratnhsefueprrteadketopchlaesaen adinldutaiognaiwnat2e4r,. 96, 168, and 360 hours nReeemdaerdk.sDfiOelmd:eaFsecuarlemmeatnetrsiawle/reextcaeksesnfdoaoildy.waTsesrtemsoolvuetidonfrpoHm tanks was as measured once more at the end of each experimental phase. 03709 = 0 RES, U0 LTS 00000000000 Concentration of PFO measured in test solutions. SoPlhuatsieon/ UPTAKE C`oAnvceernatgreaPtFioOn | Standard (ug/ml) Doviation Control [1392 << -: 312 <t : 25 ugimL PFO 1802 225505 2128 "DEPURATION 312 259 18 Controlsoclluetairoannce tank 1608 3680 <<1t Not avaiable 25 ugcliemaLraPnFcOe teaxnpkosed 1608 3680 Not a<<vatiable Elapsed time (hours) from the beginingof each experimental phase. Average tissues concentration of PFO (measured as F-) in Pimephales promelas (THioumros) volg PROT Fish Standard omparison of wet weight Doviation Means = Tir es Tro 8 [Sse sr er 17a9 7Ts ra TAT see 75 5115 15 Tc F2** N0 Muemabnesr0 wnith()tihnedsicaamtees|lefltarpsaerde8tnmot0esi(gHnoiufrisc| )anrtolymdbiefgeirne1nnti6natgoaflpdheap| =ur0a,t0i--5onby| pthhae-- se | `Tukey-Kramer Honest Significant Difference test TwhheercealCc,uliasttehde3e1q2uihlioburriuBmCcFonfcoernPtrFaOtiiosn1o.f8tuhseitnegstthseuebqsutaatnicoeniBn CthFe =fiCsh,/anCd, Cu the is the equilibrium concentration organism is exposed. of the test substance in the water to which 03710 eCe ONCLn USIs ONS No definitive conclusions can observations can be made. be derived from this study. General PTPhFFeOOPcinFontOcheeinnttferisasthtsitooilnsusstuiioennac.rpepaesaerdedin ttohebefidsihretcitslsyuerseloavteedr ttohethceoucronsceeonftreaxtpioosnuroef. tWhheilcelecaornacnecnetrpahtaisoen,s tdheecrteimaeserdeqiunitrheed wfohrocloemfpilshetseamrpemloevsaolviesrltohnegeprertihoadnof the 15 days used in the test. The concentration of PFO exposure experiment. in test solutions remained constant during the static Relative exposed to to the control PFO were treatment, the survival not adversely affected daunrdinggrotwhtehexopfetrhiemetenstt.fish Submitter: 3M Paul, Minnesota, Company, 55133 Environmental Laboratory, P.O. Box 33331, St. elDAATQAuQUAAtLIlTYY tReesltiianbgi,lihtoyw:evKeirm,istchehrerawnakisngno2. deTfhiniistisvteuadnyalmyeseitssotfhtehecrcitoermipaofuorndquailnietiyther ntohte afilslhoworfotrhethteesdtestoelrumtiinoantsi.onItowfadsegmreaadsatuiroendoirndmierteactbloylaissmF-biyopn.rodTuhcitsswaonuldd pcoosuslidbiyliietlydtfhaaltstelhye htiesgthsruebasditnagnsc.e Tmhaeyrehawvaesbaelesno nsoorcboendsitdoetrhaetisounrffoarcethoef the sfitsuhdryaltahcekrsthcahnarraecstiedriinzgatiinotnemoaflltyh,e ttehsutsspuobsssitbalnyceovpeurreitsyt.imating the BCF. The T(hoibrsderpvaarttiyonrseviinecwlubdyedDrw.itJhohrnepoGrite)svyeroiffiGeisetshye Esctoutdoixeiscosltorgeyn,gtIhnsc.and weaknesses. S REFERENCES ees 000 A3mMmToenchinuimcaPlerRfelpuoorrtoo"cAtsasneatses:meStnattoifc"tRh.eD.BiHooawceclulm,uJl.aDt.ivJeohPnrsoopenr,tiJ.eBs.oDfrake, RD. Youngblom, May 31, 1985 P3eMrfrleuqouroeosctteadneoxatpee:rt SotvaetrivciFeiws,h "TBeisot"a,ccDurm.uJlaothinveP.PGroepiesrytioefsGoefiAsymmonium Ecotoxicology, Inc., March 20, 1995 03711 -OT_HER Last changed: 5/24/00 O00 03712 Technical Report Summary Toop:rPSataunt &mmTuesmcthbneaicpaerlwtCeyorm,muG nicatu iaornest nSeerrvies ceis ,-201.212 TawDe.L. BACON i R. D. HOWELL, J. D. JOHNSON, J. B. DRAKE, R. D. YOUNGBLOM or Fon ENVIRONMENTAL > TECHNOLOG&Y SERVICES 089 TAMosEsrTesHrsOmDenDtEoVf EthLeOBPoMaEcNouTmuaive Kopwords Pro pe rt ie s of Ammoniu m Pe rf or oo ct an ate : Sa t Bioaccumulation; Ammonium perfluorooctancate; fish; static fish test OntaTyped. Te 05/31/95 295864 /7288 re Prove Gofoctve FapartReact pPerrofcleudourroeosctaarnecadteesc(rPiFbOed)tbhyatthweefraetuhseeaddfmoirnonbotwa,inPiinmgelpahboarlaetsorpyrodmaetlaafso,rftrhoemupditlauktieonawnadtdeerpuursationof ammonium technique. These procedures were intended to provide background information on the ing astatic exposure bioaccumulation of PFO ifnish. Raper 1Vpe So v B0O PRWl&aoDNtR tPcee anns g e anda Devr elocpmehnt 0 Management SUMmary 0DOO) TFERNAPcCTikrayisEpioaordgFinealdnRteport OPO Recover 00JToGEmCohev.nSperrvjiecae: --_-- O OpenRep andoSur mmatry [EEer > | ss @ ClosedReport - OpenSummary Rear a 0 NowChoris Baporad | Ifreportisprinted onboth sidesof paper,sendtwo coptioePs& TCS. : 03713 ASSESSMENTPEORFFLTUHOEROBOICOTAACNCOUAMTUEL:ATISVTEATPIRCOPFEIRSTHIETSESOTF AMMONIUM ABSTRACT: pPlerarobfcolerudaoutrrooerosyctdaaarnteoaadtefesorcr(itPhbFOee)dubptythaatktehewearnfedathudeseaepddurmafitonirnoonowb,tofaiPanimimmneogpnhailuems pbtraeoccmhkengliraqosuu,en.dfirTnohfmeosdreimlaputritooicnoendounwraettseherweburiseoiancgicnutameunsltdaaettdiicotonepoxrfpoovsPiuFdrOeein fish. OBJECTIVES: Tddeoevpeualrcoacptomimeopnnltisihnforafispahnr.aellyisTmihisinsaorfyinvifelnsuvtoeirsgitnaietgiabotyniocnionmocbfluusdPteFidOonmu.epttahkoed and METHODS: Summary of Practice Tt(hhteeestuuppttsaaokkleeutpiaohnnadssedweepofruertahtneoitonexrpeteneresiwtemdew)nats,excpfooinssduhurcewteerdseysuteseximpn.ogseadDusrtfiaontrigc13 dtParFyaOsnshfatedorrbdeeidelnuttoiadoddneidlw.uattieroFnoltwloaotwweihrnigcwhhtiahcehsuedplitedackteneodpthcacosonenc,teanitfnriasathdidwoeenrdeofPFO affdiodrsehda,we1wr5aesdeaxyipndoceslpueduderdattowiidotnihluphttahiseoen.twesattA.ercoTnthtoerwohlciocntthrreoaPltFmOepnrhtoa,vdidnieontdwhabiecehn mienadsiucraetioofn otfhetahecceqputaalbiitlyitofy otfhethteesttesftishb,y ganidvintghean shaunidtlaibniglitpryocoefdutrhees.dilution water, food, test conditions, and wDeurreingremboovtehdpphearseisodiofcaltlhye PFO. fexrpoemritmeesntt,chafmibsehrsandandwataenralyszaempdlefsor Apparatus EcFnoavncidirilotinitmoienenssta-(ltAelLmlapberofaritasuthroert,yesptihsnotwSotep.reerPiacouodln,,duaMcNnt.dedveaPntrtoiptleharetit3oe4ns)t were m(aRiEnVtCOainSecdienwtiitfhictheIncu.s,e Aosfheaviclolnet,roNlCl)e.d environment chamber 1 03714 gCTaeols.tlonRCohccahymelbsietnredsrr,i-caNFlYi)s.hhiaghnddetnesstitysoploutliyoentshylweenree ctaonnktsain(eNdalgien 5 Dilution Water Slaobuorrcaeto-ryDilfurtoimonanwaotne-sritweasweolbltai(n3e4dWeilnl t#h2e, 3SMt.EnvPaiurlo,nmMeNn)t.al WcTaortleelaretcmCteoinnotdni-tuisDoiinnlegurt,iaoCncuolwmlamitegerarcniawlaIsntfeciralntrarbtaoitnoi-nofanilltsCeyOrs.et,dempNor(riCtouhrlblrtioogoakn, hdIoiL)us.rssolvBienedfoorrodexeygruseent,oandbdriilonutgthieotrhnewgpaasHteesranwdiansctoonaceeeqrnuatitreladitbirfoionursmawtofitlheasaitr.12 dCtihhseasroaflcovtleeldroiwozixanytggieocnnh,ar-8a.Cc5atreb&roins0-.t3fiiclsmtge/(LrM;eEdA,cNonadeSur.caDtt.ie)vd:itwyep,lHl,5w180a.t5%er&14h0a.d1; . Mmhos/cm; 8 mg/L as alkalinity, caco,. 232 + 8 mg/L as CaCO, hardness, 272 + Test Material CGoemnpearnayl, -StC.ommPeaurlc,ialMN,PFOLot(S#p3e7c7i)alwtaysCuhesmeidcaflosr tDhievistieosnt,. 3u Acute Toxicity determined to be The 766 mP.g/Lpro(m3eMlaEsnvi9r6ohnomeunrtaLlCsyLafboorratPoFrOy,was unpublished data). ucTpoetnsattkaeiCnopinhncagesneatranoftomiiotnnhaesl t- ecsoFtni.csehnAwtnerraeteiaorenlxipeoorfseds2t5utdmoyg/dLi(l3PMuFtOEinonvdiuwrraoitnngmeerntthael Lgcarobenoacrteantteornroayut,gihonuntopduidabllnlioostwheadfdorvdaetrtash)ee,laycicanufdrfiaectcaettemdP.eatsphuraortmeemwlehanistl,eofitthiPwsFOasin test solutions and fish tissues. SbytodcikssSoollvuitnigonssol-id100P0FOmgi/nLdiPlFuOtisotnocwkatseorl.utions were prepared Test Organism wSapsecuiseesd-asThethefrteesshtwatoregranfiastmh.ead minnow, Pimephales promelas, sSuopuprlcye coi. l-abToerstatofriysh (wAeqrueatiocbtBaiionseydstfermosm, anInce.x,terFnoarlt bCoilolaisnssa.y ECnavrieroannmdenHtaanldliLnagbor-atFoirsyh wienre50mgaailnltoaninefdlowat-ththreoug3hu tanks 2 03715 (Frigid Units, dilution water. IncF.i,sh Towleerdeo,allOHo)wedcontto aiacncilnigmcaatrbon-filtered dilution testing. water for at least The concentration 12 of days before dissol e to the being used for holding tanks was maintained near ved oxygen in the 100% saturation by continuous aeration. TetraMin flake food Fish were (TetraWerke, fed live brine shrimp Germany). Water and/or remained relatively constant at approximately 14 temperature C. Age - All fish were 64 days old at the start of the test. Procedure Summary Of Test Parameters * Test temperature: 20 # 1 Cc * * Photoperiod: Test solution 16 h:8 h volume: (light:dark) 15 IL + Test solution renewal: mone * Nominal test concentrations (uptake): 0.0 (Control) and 25 ng/x. pro * No. * No. replicates per test concentration: organisms per test concentration: 1 30 * * Length Length of of uptake phase: 312 depuration phase: h (13 360 h days) (15 days) * Feeding: fish were fed live bring shrimp Uptake/DepurationExperiment Description exposing P. p-roTmheelausptuankdee/rdepstuartaitciocnonedxipteiroinmsentto idnivlolved water to which PFO had conducted for a period been added. of 312 h (13 `The day uptake ution phase was fish been were transferred to dilution added. This portion o s). water to After 312 h, which PFO had the not phase, lasted for 360 f the experiment, hours (15 days). Fish the and depuration test ppshhoaalssueets,i.onandsapmeprlieosdiwcearlelytaktehnrouatghotuhte beaecghinnofingthaendexpeenrdimoefnetaaclh cTaersbtonS-efti-lUtper(eUdp,taakee)rat-edTwodiltuetsitontawnaktserw.ereOnfeilled with with the appropriate volume to produce 15 L of solution of at 1000 mg/L a nomin PFO tank stock was dosed solution mg/L PFO. served as The second a control. tank contained Dissol al concentration of 25 only dilution water and finromtheeacthesttanskoluatnidons. A ved oxygen and pH were measured sample of test solution was taken scintillation stored at vials (Wheaton needed for PFO analysis. 4 C in 6 mL polypropylene Scientific, Millville, NJ) until aTdhdiirttiyonPa.l prfoimshelwaesrewerseacraidfdiecdedtoanedachtheoifr twheet tweesitghttasnksw.ere Ten ? 03716 determined in order ten fish was placed to in calculate loading rate. a separate 15 mL polyp Each of the Cceunnttriilfuagnealtyuzbeed (fCoorrnbiancgkgIrnco.u,ndCoPrFnOicnogn,ceNnYt)raatnridoopnys.lteorneed at -25 Test Set-Up experiment, (Depuration) remaining fish Following the uptake phase were transferred to tw of the containing only 15 L Dissolved oxygen and carbon-filtered, PH were measured aerated in o test tanks dilution water. transfer of fish, each tank for PFO and test solution analysis. sampleesacwherteanktafkoelnlofwrionmg Test Maintenance tanks were taken - Dissolved OXygen measurements daily during both phases of the in the test test drfeiemlslasionlbdveeelrdowoofx6.y0gtehmeng/ctLeo,sntc.beontthFriastthiaonwknesriewnerefeeidthgeelrnitveloyfbartiehnreatteedst f.otranIktfshethe 72, 120, 168, after starti 240, 288, 336, 384, 432, 480, e shrimp 24, 528 and 576 h removed ng the from tanks test. with a Fecal material/excess food was disposable glass pipette asneeded. Test solution pH was experimental phase. measured once more at the end of each Test Sampling - Five and 312 h during the fish were removed from uptake phase and again each tank 24, 96, at 192 w3e6r0ehsaacfrtiefricbeedingby tfrraeneszfienrgredintoliqculiedannidtirlution 168 water. and Fish allowed to thaw, and wet weights were ogen. Fish were determined. Each fish was and placed stored in at a separate -25 C until 15 mL polypropylene centrifuge needed for analysis. Test tube msLamppolleysprwoepryeletnaekenscaitntiealclhatifoinshvisaalmspliatng4 tCimuentainld nseteodrseeoddlutfioniron6 analysis. Analysis of PFO F- ion. Whole fish and organic halide atnesatlyzseorlut(iDoonhsrmwaenrneDXc-o2m0b0u0s,tedRosienmoaunmtodified Analytical collection Inc., fluid Santa Clara, was measured CA), with and F~ activity in an ion-selective elect connected MA). The to an ion analyzer (Orion Research concentration of PFO in whole fish Inc., rode Boston, solutions was calculated from the measured tissue and test concentrations of Data Analysis Ac0.to0m5pe)aa.rcehd staompltihnatg pofoincto,ntrtohle wFeiisghhtusiofng PaFOt--erxopeocsed(asfsihsnh was O0.n0e5-)wayweraenaluysseids toofcovmaprairaencetheandavTeurakgeey'scoHnSceDnttreasttio(naslpohfa P= FO * 03717 dienputriastsuieosn efxrpoemriPmFeOn-te.xposed fish during the uptake and RESULTS: Test Organism Loading Rate wTeh.e) lpoeardinlgiterrateofoftesPt. psorloumteiloans. was 124.6 * 20 mg ish (wet Water Quality Characteristics tMlheeeaveslcusornetddruorwliantgaenrdthqeuPaFsOltiattteyisctparseoaxlmpueerttiiemorensnstr.weamsaTihn8e.e2daw%viet0r.ha2ignefpaorHccoetfphetbaobtlhe cteohnnettirrtoeelstt.essotl.TuhteirToenhfeodrrdeoi,pspsaeoedlvrbeaedtliooownxyog6fe.0ntmhcego/nLtcees7nt2trhsaotlaiufottnieoronfssttawharesting itinhneibtoietxahpteerdtiemsaettnts7.o2luh,tWiiotanhnsdaercreoamntatiiionnneu,dedatthtehorroduingsehsaoourltve1d0t0h%oexysrgaeetmunarianltdeievoernl.sof Concentration Of PFO In Test Solutions pdThuharesienc,goncttehhenetmrseatatastiuiocrnedoefxcpooPnsFcuOerneitnreaxttpeiesortinmseoonfltu.tPiFOonDusirnirnsegpmiaiktnehededudpictlouantksietoannt cwaoalnltceerontthwreaarstitcoeonsnstsiwssteoerlneuttiaolanwtsa,yaspdpulrreosixsnigmatethiaentlhye1r.205phmmaggs//eLL,. (PTFaOble 1). In Survival And Growth Of Test Fish tJR.heelparetoximpveeerliatmsoenetthx.eposcTeohdnetrtpooelrPcFteOrnetwatemrseeunrtvn,iovtatlahdevofesrusrtehveliyvcaolanftfarenocdltegdriosdwhutrhiannogdf datidhddeitnPioFotOn-,deixfptfoheseredasviefgriansgihefiwcweaerntetlw9ye7igafhrntodm o93ft,hePrFaeOvs-epeerxcaptgoiesveewdleytP.. wperiIgonhmtelaofs c1o.ntrol fish at any of the sampling points (Table 2, igure Concentration Of PFO In Test Fish Uptake and Depuration bTrheeegliantcneoidnncgetnotofrtahtetiheocnounpocfteanktPerFOapthimaoesnaes,uofretdhPeFOinPFiOnficstohenstcteinsstoslruuaettiiwooanns. diniArtefcitstlhhye tissue was < 1.0 ug/g (wet wt.). After 192 and 312 h of 5 c03718 rOSfexsppoPesFOcutrieivnetlofyisPhF(OTtabiinlsesdu3ei,luwtFasiigoun4r4e.w7at2e)a.rn,d 4t6h.e7 aPvge/rgage(wectonwceen.t)ration The concentration of pro seiaxnmpopfsliuisrnheg,ditdbiumtensowtatshdainfs.fiaegtrni0fsiihcg.annftil2c4yanhtglryaefattbeeerrtwbeaeteinnbgo1t92htraoafnnsdfte3hr3er3seedbn of to tCchlheeaaccneonnwtacrteaentrti,roantPioFofOn-e1o9xf.p9oPsFueOgd/gifnis(PhwFetOh-adwetx.pa)on.seadveAtrfaigs96eh approxima hPFpOosits-aenxpgosure, had decrenced. co cgoinmesta=nt672utnethl)iy.l t`ejTsght/egctoe(nrwcmeetinnwtatrt.ai)ot,nionaatnodf36r0PeFmOhaini(encdufmiruselhlaattitviiesvseulceyistct fEornomet8h,a2t7dmea3s6u0rehdpaotst-teesxtpossutraretdi(d0 nh)o.t differ significantly Bioconcentration Factor bTPihroeocoirnnecleatnthteiroanttsiihsoisnupefboaefcttwoeP.renp(reCoxFmp)eo.lsaurseBwiaotsocodnPecFseOcnrtairnbadetditohnbeyraeamfoeurnst the increa of to TphaessiBnCgF wdaisrseecdteolffiynaeidnptoaolsl:uatnanatquactoinccensptercaiteison (fMroormiawrattyer198w3h)e.m BCF = Cu/C, pawohqleurlaeut,tiacnCt,or=gianneiqwsuamit,leirbarntiodumwCyhci=ocnhecqetunhitelriaobtrrigioaunnmiosfcmonaicsepnoetlxrlpauottsiaeondnt. oifn 4the Because tithhdaet ncaoontncacephnpatanrragetenitobnesetqwueoieflniPb1Fr9Oi2uiman,ndtoer3s1t2stsheo,alduytthiesotnaatsaesn,dumhpfatidisohbnetweianmsesmade cprareloacmcuehlleaadtseid3n12atshhethasetpaptcaiorcenncteenxtsprtoaestuairdoeyn-sstoyfastteePmF.OBCEinTh(efBriCesFfhioyrt)ei,ssfuoterhePaFtbpO. 3w1a2s hh, diorvided by the concentration of PFO in test sol=ution ac 3i2 BCom = 46.7 Ug/g (wet we.)/25.9 pg/mL = 1.8. REFERENCES: Moriaritny,EcFo.sys1t9e8m3.s. Pp. 233. EcAoctaodxeimciocloPgrye:ss, ThIenc.S,tudOyrlaonfdoP,ollFuL,tan2t3s3 6 03719 FIGS 1. SaavmeDr1aegde wtehtrowuegihoguhttsUopftaCornet/roDlepgerioouorpn ranodriBaRmG-nesx"posed . pronelas 80 : = 70 Uptake 2 P E 60 pr 2= 5 AS 3 50 E 3 BO -- profisn i |ii pg L] y ] ; -- Control fish i 2 30 0 100 200 : 300 400 g 8 Time (h) aN Depuration . IN N \. \ g 500 600 700 FIGIE 2. Uptake and depuration of BObyb. pronetas 60 y 350 : 2 Uptake 4 40 = ] i = 30 ! Depuration = 20 3 10 o .3 0 3 PR :; v 5x ] 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 Time (h) TABLE 1. Csoonlucteinotnrsa.tion of PFO measured in test SoPlhuastei;on | TimPehase(h)* Avg. PFO |conc. (ug/mn) upTAKE Control 0 <1 192 <1 - 312 <1 - 25 pgP/FmOi (N) 0 192 25.0 25.5 1.8 2.2 312 25.9 1.8 DEPURATION control 0 <1 168 <1 - 360 0 168 <1 <1 - * Elapsed time (h) from 360 the beginning of each * Test solution containing pro-exposed fish. sxperinental phase. GO3722 TABLE 2. PA.veprraogmeelwaest. weights of Control group and PFO-Exposed Time (h) Average Wet We. (g)| Std. Dev. Average |wet wt. (q)| std. pev. 0 192 312 61.7 61.4 5.2 20.8 61.7 57.8 5.2 13.4 55.3 11.7 51.5 336 (24)+ 408 (96) 49.4 66.4 13.9 7.3 55.5 65.8 42.0 22.4 22.4 480 (168) 672 (360 umber in () 73.2 32.7 indicates elapsed 44a.a 16.8 time (h) from 74.6 beginn5in3g.6of 55.8 depuration16p.a9ve: Results sampled of at tth-etesstame(2txi0m.e0.5) comparing wet weights of control and PFO-exposed fish Not Significant. EXT n.s. n.s. n.s. ns. n.s. n.s. 03723 TABLE 3. Average concentration (measured as F-) in of PFO P. promelas tissues. Time (h) PFO (ug/g, In Fish std. Comparison] of 0 wet we.) Dev. 1.7 0.4 192 312 44.7 46.7 9.1 5.8 [2T1 aT TT 336 (24) 19.9 408 (96) 7.6 5.1 T= 1.3 -- Tc] * 480 672 (168) (360. Munber in () 7.6 8.0 indicates elapsed 3.5 time 1(.h6) 1 Tc] fr| om beg|inT ing c of +dMeepaunrsatiwoitnhphtahsee.same letter are not significantly different 4t a1pha=0.05 by Ditference test. the Tukey-Kramer Honest Significant 03724 Appendix Comments from Dr. John Giesy, Michigan State University 03725 March 20, 1995 Dr. Robert Howell E3n-vMirCoonr.pL.ab. Building 2-3E-09 P.0.Box3331 St. Paul, MN 55113 Dear Robert: 1Pehraflvuecrroeovciteawneoadtteh:eSrteaptiocrFtiesnhtTitelsetd,Awshsiecshspmreenptaorfetdbhye BJiaomaecscDurmauklea.tivIfeoPurnodpenrotfiaetsaolfeArrmomrosinnituhme experimental design, methods,datainterpretationorconclusionsdrawfromthis study. Tahnadvseuagtgteascthieodnsasfhoorrfturteuproersttwuhdiiecsh.containsmyspecificcommentsonthestudythat wasconducted. Please contact meifyou have additional questions. Sincerely, John P. Giesy, Ph.D. enc: Report C03726 Report onpigfberiment: Bioaccumalative Propertiesof A `which was pre Yerfluorooctanoate: Static Fish Test, James Drake. Soha ERR, PD. Principi@yentist Giesy Ecqtaxindlogy, Inc. Marksed1995 Dr. RofiesLtfHowell 34] Environ. Law, Bullling 2-3E-09 . P.OIBax331 St. PagRe@EN 55113 Comments: General: 1) Tdheesisgent,omfee thoxds p seleecwtear ds,wsei taltlim sdteisce sigarpnifsBEthdgTMis @ithecroenacrluesnioonfsatdarlaewrnr.orsinlog=ice, experimental 2) Thereportiswellwritten and theresideclaftlypresented. : = 1 : co3727 3) Tagree with the conclusions that there is little bio BEST COPY4 VAll4p by the fathead minnow, accumulationofperfluorooctanoate (FO) LE Specific: 1) Teuhsxeepfeuurlsiiemnedoneftmtohdneosfetasrtahnetoaitdngamditdnhranetostswhetarhseeaiismsolsdiuegebg-sMoabPeitsgiceusmuilnaitniitoanlviepaxotpfeeonrtiimaelnotfs PisEGap,pr`oHporwieavteera,ntdhiiss predatory PF to l fishes. Some consideration sileghkummualdaetoifofneedingofda,thbeyadtshiscosnpteacmiiensaorreldarsgesr O arger fishes ina longer expose" 2) Tuchsoeenfceuexlnpttorosauctroieonpndeu(rcSitSoCtdhs)eefeermxopsmotsoeuxbrteeeraantadl eesqEueaYrHgoplwdienvttgheaparte,trbihnelfiui(stuhsrheahdeaxtpteariinmeedntasstitewaoduylstdabtee `more definitively that SSC had fr iod 4-5 days) longer to establish | 3 itTshhpirseovrbaaelbmuleuysienovdfeitcnhaleteesssst.tuhdIayttihtnidhniekcrtaehtaeisttlhmiaottlstethedtiaiptagiiom0untlaOtfiPonFOfa,cttohreitsraueppbriooxaicmcautmeullyat1.i8o,n fWahcitloer rPfroepssu.ernftaTecwedo,suotlrhpdetistourng.ugeeTBshCutsEh,atitshiepnrsaotnbuadfbylpyra&8B852i8u@@yereeishgthaittmaw8tea)ssotahrcerctiurnmueuel(B9a)CteElde.bssyBttahhsaeendf-tihosenhtwrhaeepsorddtaueteda Hours clean Sowingwtater beforyethuetyu8r3esdthantttohetfhieshcbleearniwnasetderfotroafpplrooxwidmeaptuerlaytifoonur thWhyhedirBloeCcaFrtbheoexnpsae,ccctituemidsunflooarttuidnoeetnexrppgeoetcnettnset.di,albaSsEIaNbtltahteivsetruscmtaulrle, orfetlhaeticveomtpoouontdh,eranhdalsotgeangateessod aTchceumcuulrraetnitonstoufdyPFaOd)drinetsosetdheofnilsyheasvsiihfugehgwaaossunrotercaopnicdelnytdreaptiuorna.tedThiendfiaccattetshatthtthetrhoerweafsy db`isyadcotnc,huotmtiusulseateiinmodtnicoianittneocraheatatisgehbdtaulsryeibdnooguntnhdae paphxoaponkGeJRiKcnrdetitciacttaheastssettshhesamtcteohnntictsehpnaottrotalthhieoanBdOCfbFePccoFouOmledisnbatethubaritaaptsoeedod.l {Sfooumnwdehpiocsoheltoshfaruessigneglgteeh,mae1trste0slhaebttreievenaloryedgetrpweuoraagniitieoibpgiRlraaeolncodcnuocrmeipnnotgrnatethnietosdn,u.raaTnthieoevoeerxfyitsrthaepnicsdetoufantdhe1stigehtely et0so,ittahietnntiehnxeptsohaseumrweeamttaeorrliewsmosaeurrlbdcoobnuecngedrnetPraEatGtSigFnPEfiBsuEaR,tFhlOethfBeCoFql,uonwgheirchpeirs itohdesronaftiiomoef PwoFuOdlyi.dnptohsessfiibslhy ccoonnssitdaenrtesdtirnutehceopnrsetsaenntts,stwudhyi.cFhoarrienisdtretf_ngcfaRddBetnhte offisehxwpeeosrsteuiorenexpcisoo,nsceaerdnettrtoahtaeicoponh.nacreTmnhtaircsaotkwiiaonnseotnniocet `hundredth as great for a longerperiodBERME but still reached the same total body burden, fetal 2 co728 tadhseepgeBrneCdaEat.nfcFoerutoPunFredOusratacutcdiuiomensulasanhtdoiuiolnntdebniysnitcthlyouedffeeaxtahpneoaasdsusrmeeis.nsnmoenwts owfoutlhed pbheaormnaechou-knidnreetdic(1c0o0n)sttiamneesy 4) cTdoenhpceeunrdtaurtraaittoiinoonwno(af5stmughn/elkikdgee,lpywu.wra)Tthitoehnaapschecaeusmmeeywdltaasotbiaeodneteqiaugphafsttlmeyubtocoeuhsntadasibln5iosphrptohmnatitshnetohfetisfahisashmnahdlatldhaartmeofauucrnhtehdear ccoonmcpeonturnadt,iionfst.heTheisxproessuurlet rcaoinscesentthr@gWie@sithailben aotfawllhreerleevtahnet PfoFrOexipseacstseodcieantveidrownimtehntttaohlef aorregatnhiesmt.arIgseittssfuorrfaaccec-ubmouulnadtoiornb? oundjgitisisuetsoeftmheafislh? If so, whichtissues 5) WPshtFiuOdlieietssahnneodetxacpcoeutrneilmsyetinotswxwiaticsttehonntfohttaetcmhoeeadndidarudictggoMRlgiozaBmbs8iceTeshlsiimstiiotxsiLscCiim-tiy5loa0rfoPtfFooOrve,esrutlh7te0sr0weismutglh/tsLP.iFnOdiicnateotthhaetr Tp`rwhooeluilfdemreanctoihtoanbn,ieissemxapmeoocfrteeadcchtiirnaoonnisochfeofrpfteetrceftlpiaddtuamnaf8a.ddvTcehorumsspe,oetufhfneedcsct,hsrodwnuhieictchthiosximisceicothyftaoenfnipPseFmrOoofxtaiocstfoiimsohen, egmsiprenocnwiotawlhlsy.apnrdedraetporroyduficsthieod,n rweemraeinnsoatnaSoc@dyf@e8astt#ioinn.thPeotbeinotaicacluemfuflecattsioonn lsotnugd-ytewrimtshufravtihveaald, 7) T`whaesunsoedoefgraasdtaattiicosnyosftePmFsOeeamnsduasctofnestgathitexhpBoctsuuarlecocnocnencternattriaotnisownewraesmmeaaisntuariendeda.ndFutthuerree stisudtiheespwrietfehrsrmeadllmeertchoondcoelnotrgaytiinodnesfsinhiogvleSgeeBsidotfehbreiouascecuomufalaftlioown-.through system, which Potentialfuture studies: 1) `DorigansismpaouotfoPrsaFdOiioignrtfaipshihyt.iossunes. IwEBaraW dio-trai cerstg udyfoe lloweds bywht ole2) TtchhueerrrfeeancctotutlshdtaubtdteyhceoronensslieydeermaadsbdtlreoaebscseceuidmurbliarfoBeieugSgvelsgaeetciigaolnlioy fffrrPoogFmmOitihwnaefttdeoirtie.htedoffapitArheendadadigtseot,raiyrnydfiicssahtetuse.dsytThhaoetr biomagnification study is indicated. 3) Cschthrrroaoninigichcetef-ffffeoecrctwtssaroodfenxsstpuuordvsyiuvtraole,ctgoonrPdoFuwctOthoananrEigfzg@euciaamdmeadtrioyoi.vneonffeaetdehdeaidnfmoirnmnaotwiso.n onThtihseipsaorteelnatitailvefloyr ie 3 0379 4 Tf`eThehedepipnootgsentttuideaylfwnofiotrlthloponingrg-a-tetederlmramb,tcfoihsrirhoenysioceffmectsawaangsdenfofrtecatdsidcroeufslsdebdienatschsiessassteudidtynorilaonnygooetrthoennrsg,, ee 4 . 05730 PFOA and Associated Salts S12y6n,oNn-y2m8s0:3-F3C,-F2X6-,1F0X0-31,00F1C,-1P1F8,O,FCF-C1-011453,, 7F6C.-0130,1F5C--X PhysicallChomical Proportios TEAutE hor pi [Water.acetone and toluene solubitty estim-aFCt-e14s3| 3m Env. Lab | 11/17/81 _[|Rcoopybusotf sdautmamasrheye,t Environmental Fate and Transport [Ready Bodegradationof Fo:143 (8O0IGOBITOGT S[oTielc,haincadlaFropuorteSfruommOr. m-.AdaBsaoyrrep,lyMoenhoiTgFaGn S08ataendUrFiCvr1s4t3y [TechicalReportSummary ~ BiodegradStautdiieosonf WAEut.horLab | Dato 7477 [Robust summary, copy oftaboratory D277, [gaRtoabsusutmsmuamrmayry, 5/1993 tlercthinqiuceablyreSp.orBto,yd| TITSTE [RMoSbuUs)t summary, my, WE |Te [Technical Report Summary- FG-123 Proialyels Siody Using | SM Agrihemeal [Robust summary, re [REE| [[BTeecghnicFailshR,epaort aSnrumtmdaery-bAyJn.alWy.siGs Toir iollfoCeroamactihleUmniicvanesrs S8T9G3, f[rReocbhunsitcaslurmepmoarrt,y, critiquebyJ. Gillet] [Ready Biodegradation of F123 (80G7G00] RCoobrusetnsummary, |copiesofdata [Caleuatod oetanarwaterpartioncosficent ~FG-143 TT [Rsohebeutss.t summary, loopy of calculations [Robust summary, computer [greepnoerrta,tceodpfiiensalof [Ready biodegraodfaFXt-i10o0n1 (BODICOD) MEnv.Lab | 27685 raw data sheets. [Robust summary. computer [Ready biodegradationof Fc-126 (B0DICOD) Pace Analytical, lrgeeponretr,actoedpyinoafl MinneapoliMsN,| 5/20/87 finalreport i 03731