Document jBZYzX79OLzOnMQKL8X5z0rw5
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SUMMARY OF ANALYTICAL RESULTS: MULTI-CITY FOOD STUDY
The Multi-City Study was originally designed by Battelle Memorial Institute (Columbus, OH), to obtain preliminary data about the presence of fluorochemicals in foods and in drinking water to understand the potential sources of human exposure. The Multi-City Study paired each of three cities having manufacturing or commercial use of fluorochemical products (test cities) with three cities that do not (control cities).
Information on residues in selected foods was obtained from analyses of food samples collected in a market basket study. The market basket sampling of the original Multi City Study design was implemented by Pace Analytical Services, Inc., Minneapolis, MN. The samples were analyzed for PFOS, PFOA, and FOSA by Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc., State College, PA.
The distributions of the PFOS, PFOA, and FOSA residue data by food and city category reveal similar patterns of residue concentrations in the control and test cities for each type of food. A total of 12 samples were found to contain levels of fluorochemical residues above the limit of quantification. Of the 12 samples with measurable fluorochemical residue levels, eight were samples collected in test cities.
Measurable quantities of PFOS were found in five samples: four whole milk samples (three from test cities) and a ground beef sample (test city). PFOS residues found in the foods ranged from non-quantifiable levels to 0.852 ng/g.
Measurable quantities of PFOA were found in seven samples: two ground beef samples (neither from test cities); two bread samples (one from a test city); two apple samples (both from test cities); and one green bean sample (from a test city). PFOA residue levels ranged from non-quantifiable levels to 2.35 ng/g. A value of 14.7 ng/g was found for PFOA in a bread sample from a control city, but was considered "suspect" by Centre Analytical.
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ANALYTICAL REPORT STUDY TITLE
Analysis of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA From Various Food Matrices Using HPLC Electrospray/Mass Spectrometry DATA REQUIREMENTS
EPA TSCA Good Laboratory Practice Standards 40 CFR 792 STUDY DIRECTOR Karen Smith, Centre
SPONSOR REPRESENTATIVE Susan A. Beach, 3M
ANALYTICAL REPORT COMPLETION DATE June 21, 2001
PERFORMING LABORATORY / TESTING FACILITY Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. (Centre) 3048 Research Drive State College, PA 16801
Phone: 814-2.31-8032
STUDY SPONSOR 3M Environmental Technology and Safety Services
Building 2-3E-09 PO Box 33331
St. Paul, MN 5:5133-3331 PROTECT IDENTIFICATION Centre Protocol Number: 00P-023-057 Centre Study Number: 023-057
Total Pages: 151
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICE COMPLIANCE STATEMENT
Centre Study Number 023-057, entitled "Analysis of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA From Various Food Matrices Using HPLC Electrospray/Mass Spectrometry," conducted for 3M Environmental Technology and Safety Services, was performed in compliance with EPA TSCA Good Laboratory Practice Standards (40 CFR, Part 792) by Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. with the following exceptions:
1. The FOSA reference substance (analytical standard) used in this study has not been characterized under GLP's. 792.105(a).
2. Specimen (egg sample) identification for three samples was not according to 792.130(c) because the labels became removed from the containers.
Study Director Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
Date
Susan A. Beach Sponsor Representative 3M Environmental Technology and Safety Services
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
QUALITY ASSURANCE STATEMENT
Centre Analytical Laboratories' Quality Assurance Unit reviewed Centre Study Number 023-057, entitled, "Analysis of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA From Various Food Matrices Using HPLC Electrospray/Mass Spectrometry". All phases were reviewed for conduct according to Centre Analytical Laboratories' Standard Operating Procedures, the Study Protocol, and all applicable Good Laboratory Practice Standards. All findings were reported to the Study Director and to management.
Phase 1. Protocol Review
Date Inspected 02/14/01
2. Extraction and Fortification
02/14/01
Date Reported to
Study Director* 03/23/01
03/23/01
Date Reported to Centre
Management 02/26/01
02/26/01
Date Reported to Sponsor Management 03/23/01
03/23/01
3. Raw Data and Draft Report Review
04/10-13/01
05/21/01
06/04/01
06/15/01
4. Raw Data and Draft Report Review
05/30/01
06/01/01
06/04/01
06/15/01
5. Final Report Review
06/19/01
06/20/01
06/21/01
06/21/01
*The Study Director resided at the sponsor until 05/01/01 at which time a protocol amendment transferred Study Director duties to Centre Analytical Laboratories.
Naomi Lovallo Senior Quality Assurance Auditor
Date
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
CERTIFICATION OF AUTHENTICITY
This report, for Centre Study Number 023-057, is a true and complete representation of the raw data for the study.
Submitted by:
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. 3048 Research Drive State College, PA 16801 (814) 231-8032
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
zitelloI
Date
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. Facility Management:
m Dhn Flaherty Laboratory Manager Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
Date
Sponsor Representative, 3M
Q_-
Susan A. Beach 3M Environmental Technology and Safety Services
&U ^ l \
Date
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
STUDY IDENTIFICATION
Analysis of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA From Various Food Matrices Using HPLC Electrospray/Mass Spectrometry
CENTRE PROTOCOL NUMBER: 00P-023-057
TYPE OF STUDY:
Residue
TEST SYSTEM:
Green beans, apples, pork muscle, cow milk, chicken muscle, chicken eggs, bread, hot dogs, catfish and ground beef
TEST MATERIAL:
PFOS, FOSA and PFOA
SPONSOR:
3M Environmental Technology and Safety Services Building 2-3E-09 POBox 33331 St. Paul, MN 55133-3331
STUDY DIRECTOR:
Karen Smith Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. Phone: (814) 231-8032
TESTING FACILITY:
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. 3048 Research Drive State College, PA 16801
ANALYTICAL PHASE TIMETABLE:
Study Initiation Date:
Analytical Start Date: Analytical Termination Date:
01/09/01
01/11/01 05/22/01
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
PROJECT PERSONNEL
The Study Director for this project at Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. was Karen Smith. The following personnel from Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc., were associated with various phases of the study:
Name Karen Smith Emily Stauffer Angela Morgan Tiffany Proctor Rickey Keller Lawrence Ord Dave Bell Sharareh Zolghadr Jason Farabaugh Mitra Arjmand Yu Qiong Tan Ling Ling Liu Xiaoming Zhu
Title Scientist Scientist Technician Technician Sample Custodian Sample Custodian Scientist Technician Scientist Technician Technician Technician Technician
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
TABLE OF CONTENTS Page
TITLE PAGE...................................................................................................................... 1 GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICE COMPLIANCE STATEMENT............................. 2 QUALITY ASSURANCE STATEMENT.......................................................................... 3 CERTIFICATION OF AUTHENTICITY........................................................................... 4 STUDY IDENTIFICATION............................................................................................... 5 PROJECT PERSONNEL.................................................................................................... 6 TABLE OF CONTENTS.................................................................................................... 7 LIST OF TABLES.............................................................................................................. 8 LIST OF FIGURES............................................................................................................. 9 LIST OF APPENDICES................................................................................................... 11 1.0 SUMMARY............................................................................................................... 12 2.0 OBJECTIVE............................................................................................................... 12 3.0 INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................12 4.0 TEST SYSTEM......................................................................................................... 13 5.0 REFERENCE MATERIAL........................................................................................14 6.0 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN...................................................................................... 15 7.0 DESCRIPTION OF ANALYTICAL METHOD........................................................15
7.1 Extraction Procedure........................................................................................... 15 7.2 Preparation of Standards and Fortification Solutions...........................................15 7.3 Chromatography.................................................................................................. 16 7.4 Instrument Sensitivity.......................................................................................... 17 7.5 Description of Instrument and Operating Conditions.......................................... 17 7.6 Quantitation and Example Calculation................................................................ 18 8.0 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION.............................................................................. 20 9.0 CIRCUMSTANCES THAT MAY HAVE AFFECTED THE DATA.................... 21 10.0 RETENTION OF DATA AND SAMPLES............................................................. 21 11.0 TABLES................................................................................................................... 22 12.0 FIGURES.................................................................................................................41 13.0 APPENDICES.......................................................................................................... 65
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LIST OF TABLES
Page Table I. Summary of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA Fortification Recoveries....................... 23 Table II. Summary of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA Residues Found in Samples................ 26
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LIST OF FIGURES
Page Figure 1. Typical Calibration Curve for PFOS................................................................42
Figure 2. Typical Calibration Curve for FOSA...............................................................43
Figure 3. Typical Calibration Curve for PFOA...............................................................44
Figure 4. Chromatogram Representing a 0.5 ng/mL mixed calibration standard of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA...............................................................................45
Figure 5. Chromatogram Representing a 2.5 ng/mL mixed calibration standard of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA...............................................................................46
Figure 6. Chromatogram Representing a Control Apple Sample (Centre ID: 0009347 Blank A l, Data Set: 020901C Apple)........................................................... 47
Figure 7. Chromatogram Representing a Control Apple Sample Fortified with 2.5 ng/g of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA (Centre ID: 0009347 Spk Al, Data Set: 020901C Apple)............................................................................ 48
Figure 8. Chromatogram Representing an Apple Sample (Centre ID: 0012927, Sponsor ID: Publix, 18257, Data Set: 020901C Apple)............................... 49
Figure 9. Chromatogram Representing a Control Green Bean Sample (Centre ID: 0009346 Blank A2, Data Set: 020601C Bean)............................................. 50
Figure 10. Chromatogram Representing a Control Green Bean Sample Fortified with 2.5 ng/g of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA (Centre ID: 0009346 Spk A2, Data Set: 020601C Bean).............................................................................. 51
Figure 11. Chromatogram Representing a Green Bean Sample (Centre ID: 0012910, Sponsor ID: Bruno's, 18341, Data Set: 020601C Bean)............................... 52
Figure 12. C hrom atogram Representing a C ontrol P ork M uscle Sam ple (C entre ID:
0009348 Blank Al, Data Set: 011501A Pork).............................................. 53
Figure 13. Chromatogram Representing a Control Pork Muscle Sample Fortified with 2.5 ng/g of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA (Centre ID: 0009348 Spk Al, Data Set: 011501A Pork).............................................................................. 54
Figure 14. Chromatogram Representing a Pork Muscle Sample (Centre ID: 0012795, Sponsor ID: Winn-Dixie, 18227, Data Set: 011501A Pork)......................... 55
Figure 15. Chromatogram Representing a Control Milk Sample (Centre ID: 0009349 Blank A l, Data Set: 020701A M ilk)............................................................ 56
Figure 16. Chromatogram Representing a Control Milk Sample Fortified with 2.5 ng/g of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA (Centre ID: 0009349 Spk Al, Data Set: 020701A Milk).............................................................................. 57
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LIST OF FIGURES (CONTINUED)
Figure 17. Chromatogram Representing a Milk Sample (Centre ID: 0012871, Sponsor ID: Winn-Dixie, 18202, Data Set: 020701A M ilk)........................ 58
Figure 18. Chromatogram Representing a Control Chicken Egg Sample (Centre ID: 0009342 Blank A3, Data Sets: 050901A Egg for PFOS, 012401A Egg for FOSA, and 052101A Egg for PFOA)...................................................... 59
Figure 19. Chromatogram Representing a Control Chicken Egg Sample Fortified with 2.5 ng/g of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA (Centre ID: 0009342 Spk A3, Data Sets: 050901A Egg for PFOS, 012401A Egg for FOSA, and 052101A Egg for PFOA).............................................................................. 60
Figure 20. Chromatogram Representing a Chicken Egg Sample (Centre ID: 0012861, Sponsor ID: Save, 18167 and 21226, Data Sets: 050901A Egg for PFOS, 012401A Egg for FOSA, and 052101A Egg for PFOA).............................. 61
Figure 21. Chromatogram Representing a Control Bread Sample (Centre ID: 0009343 Blank Al, Data Set: 020901A Bread)........................................................... 62
Figure 22. Chromatogram Representing a Control Bread Sample Fortified with 2.5 ng/g of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA (Centre ID: 0009343 Spk Al, Data Set: 020901A Bread)............................................................................ 63
Figure 23. Chromatogram Representing a Bread Sample (Centre ID: 0012887, Sponsor ID: Albertson's, 18244, Data Set: 020901A Bread)....................... 64
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LIST OF APPENDICES
Page
Appendix A Study Protocol 00P-023-057 (Centre Study No. 023-057), Amendments and Deviation...............................................
65
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1.0 SUMMARY
The purpose of this study was to analyze residues of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA in various food matrices as specified in Centre Protocol 00P-023-057. The analytical method used for this study was entitled, "Method of Analysis for the Determination of Fluorochemicals in Green Beans, Apples, Pork Muscle, Cow Milk, Chicken Muscle, Chicken Eggs, Bread, Hot Dogs, and Catfish by LC/MS/MS."
The limit of quantification for PFOS, FOSA and PFOA in food was 0.5 ppb (ng/g).
Average fortification recoveries and relative standard deviations were 101% 9.0% for PFOS, 96% 13% for FOSA and 104% 14% for PFOA.
Residues ranging from non-quantifiable levels to 0.852 ppb (ng/g) for PFOS, non quantifiable levels for FOSA, and non-quantifiable to 2.35 ng/g for PFOA (one value of 14.7 ppb (ng/g) was found for PFOA but was considered suspect) were found in the food samples.
2.0 OBJECTIVE
The objective of this study was to determine levels of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA in food samples collected from local grocery stores from six test cities outlined in 3M Quality Assurance Project Plan for Empirical Human Exposure Assessment Multi-City Study Sampling Task using the analytical method entitled "Method of Analysis for the Determination of Fluorochemicals in Green Beans, Apples, Pork Muscle, Cow Milk, Chicken Muscle, Chicken Eggs, Bread, Hot Dogs, and Catfish by LC/MS/MS."
3.0 INTRODUCTION
This report details the results of the residues of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA detected in green beans, apples, pork muscle, cow milk, chicken muscle, chicken eggs, bread, hot dogs, catfish and ground beef, using the analytical method entitled, "Method of Analysis for the Determination of Fluorochemicals in Green Beans, Apples, Pork Muscle, Cow Milk, Chicken Muscle, Chicken Eggs, Bread, Hot Dogs, and Catfish by LC/MS/MS." Complete details of the analytical methodology can be found in Appendix A.
The study was initiated on January 09, 2001, when the study director signed the protocol 00P-023-057. The complete protocol and amendments can be found in Appendix A. The analytical start date was January 11, 2001, and the analytical termination date was May 22, 2001.
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4.0 TEST SYSTEM
The food samples analyzed in this study were received frozen from Pace Analytical on December 09, 2000 and stored frozen (<-10C) upon receipt. Pace Analytical collected the samples for 3M Environmental Laboratory. The samples were then logged in on December 18, 2000 by Centre personnel and transferred to different frozen storage locale. All of the samples were processed according to the method, "Method of Analysis for the Determination of Fluorochemicals in Green Beans, Apples, Pork Muscle, Cow Milk, Chicken Muscle, Chicken Eggs, Bread, Hot Dogs, and Catfish by LC/MS/MS." Exact details of processing can be found on page 91 of this report. After processing, the
samples were stored in a freezer at a temperature of -10C or below until used and placed back into a freezer immediately after use.
At the request of the sponsor, the egg samples were returned frozen to 3M Environmental Laboratory on February 26, 2001 for possible reanalysis. The egg samples were returned unanalyzed from 3M Environmental Laboratory to Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. These samples were received frozen from 3M Environmental Laboratory on May 03, 2001 for PFOS and PFOA re-extraction and analysis. They were assigned different 3M and Centre ID's.
The food samples used for the controls and matrix spikes were the same samples used in the method validation study (Centre Study No. 023-043). They were purchased from Giant, Store #111 in State College, PA and assigned the following sample IDs upon log in at Centre:
Centre Sample ID 0009341 0009342 0009343
0009344
0009345 0009346 0009347 0009348 0009349 0100006
Sample Description Chicken Muscle Chicken Eggs White Bread Hot Dogs Catfish Green Beans Apples Pork Muscle Whole Milk Ground Beef
All of the control samples were purchased on September 27, 2000 except for the ground beef, which was purchased on January 03, 2001. The samples were stored in a refrigerator (4 2C) until processed. All of these control samples were processed with dry ice in a Hobart food chopper on October 02, 2000 except for the ground beef, which was processed on January 03, 2001. After processing, the samples were stored in a freezer at a temperature of -10C or below until used and placed back into a freezer immediately after use.
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Sample login and chain of custody information can be found in the raw data package associated with this study. Storage records will be kept at Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. and a true copy of the storage records can be found in the raw data package associated with this study.
5.0 REFERENCE MATERIAL
PFOS was received at Centre on June 05, 2000, FOSA was received on February 15, 2000 and PFOA was received on July 06, 2000 from 3M Environmental Technology and Services. Characterization of the reference materials PFOS and PFOA was performed at Centre on August 31, 2000 and November 06, 2000, respectively, and documentation can be found in raw data package associated with this report. The characterization of FOSA is in progress and the necessary information will be added upon complete characterization of the reference materials. All analyses were completed prior to standard expiration dates.
The available information for the reference material is listed below. FOSA was stored at room temperature and PFOS and PFOA were stored frozen at < -10C.
Compound PFOS FOSA PFOA
TCR Substance No. TCR00017-46 SD-029 TCR99030-30
Batch No. NA
L-15709 332
Purity (%) 97.9 95.1 95.0
Expiration Date 08/31/01 02/15/01 10/31/01
Molecular structures of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA are given below.
PFOS Chemical Name
Molecular weight o
= =
Perfluorooctane sulfonate 499 (CgFnSOa-)
C8F17S -- O"
0
Note: The neutral molecule and standard form which PFOS (anion) is derived from is potassium perfluorooctane sulfonate [C8F17SO3K], molecular weight 538.
FOSA Chemical Name Molecular weight
O
C 8Fi 7S -- NH2
o
= =
Perfluorooctane sulfonylamide 499
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PFOA Chemical Name Molecular weight
Perfluorooctanoate 413
C7F-I5COO'
Note: The neutral molecule and standard form which PFOA (anion) is derived from is ammonium perfluoroctanoate [C7F15COONH4], molecular weight 431.
6.0 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN
Each sample was extracted in duplicate. A set contained one matrix blank and two matrix blanks spiked with known amounts of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA and 6 - 1 0 samples. The re-extracted egg sets also included one reagent blank.
The extracts were analyzed by LC/MS/MS. Samples with residues below the linear range of the calibration curve were not quantified; however, residues in the control samples were calculated up to 20% of the LOQ by extrapolation of the calibration curve, in order to correct fortification recoveries.
7.0 DESCRIPTION OF ANALYTICAL METHOD
Analytical method entitled "Method of Analysis for the Determination of Fluorochemicals in Green Beans, Apples, Pork Muscle, Cow Milk, Chicken Muscle, Chicken Eggs, Bread, Hot Dogs, and Catfish by LC/MS/MS" was used for this study.
7.1 Extraction Procedure
Five grams of processed sample were weighed into 50 mL polypropylene centrifuge tubes and fortified (if necessary). The samples were extracted with ACN followed by a SPE column (florisil, silica gel, carbon and LC-NH2) clean up. The column eluate was collected and concentrated to near dryness. Final volume was adjusted to 2 mL with 2% ascorbic acid in methanol. The samples were analyzed using electrospray LC/MS/MS.
7.2 Preparation of Standards and Fortification Solutions
Standard stock solutions of PFOS, PFOA and FOSA were prepared on September 18, 2000, September 26, 2000 and October 03, 2000, respectively. Fortification and calibration standard solutions were prepared on October 17, 2000 as specified in Centre Analytical Laboratories' analytical method entitled, "Method of Analysis for the Determination of Fluorochemicals in Green Beans, Apples, Pork Muscle, Cow Milk,
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Chicken Muscle, Chicken Eggs, Bread, Hotdogs, and Catfish by LC/MS/MS." Individual stock standard solutions of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA were prepared at concentrations of 100 pg/mL by taking 10 mg of the standard (corrected for purity and salt content where applicable) and bringing it up to 100 mL with methanol. From these solutions, a 1 pg/mL mixed fortification standard solution was prepared by taking 1 mL of each stock and bringing the volume up to 100 mL with methanol.
The 1 pg/mL mixed fortification standard was diluted ten-fold with methanol to make the 0.1 pg/mL mixed fortification standard. Then, the 0.1 pg/mL mixed standard was diluted ten-fold with methanol to make the 0.01 pg/mL fortification standard.
LC/MS/MS calibration standards were prepared in methanol at the following concentrations 50,25,10, 5.0,2.5,1.0, and 0.5 ng/mL according to the following table:
Initial Concentration (ng/mL) 1000 1000 1000 50 25 10 5.0
Volume (mL) 5.0 2.5 1.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
oo
Diluted to (mL) 100 100 100 100 100
100
Final concentration (ng/mL) 50 25 10 5.0 2.5 1.0 0.5
New standard stock, fortification and calibration solutions were made for PFOS and PFOA in order to perform the egg re-extraction and analysis. The PFOS standard stock solution was prepared on March 14, 2001 and the PFOA standard stock solution was prepared on April 11, 2001. Mixed fortification and calibration solutions of PFOS and PFOA were prepared from the stock solutions on May 03, 2001 as described above. The only modification from the above procedure is that FO S A w as om itted from the m ix since the re-extraction and analysis was for PFOS and PFOA only.
The stock standard solution and all fortification and calibration standard solutions were stored in a refrigerator (4 2C) when not in use. Documentation of standard preparation can be found in the raw data associated with this report.
7.3 Chromatography
Quantification of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA was accomplished by LC/MS/MS analysis using electrospray LC/MS/MS.
The retention times of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA were ~ 5.4 min, ~ 6.0 min and ~ 5.3 min., respectively. The matrices did not contribute any interfering peaks corresponding to the
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analyte retention times; however, there were some occasions where the control matrices appeared to contain analyte.
7.4 Instrument Sensitivity
The smallest standard amount injected during the chromatographic run was 0.5 ng/mL which is equivalent to 0.2 ng/g of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA in matrix.
7.5 Description of Instrument and Operating Conditions
A Micromass Quattro Ultima LC/MS/MS coupled to a Hewlet Packard HPLC system was used. Data acquisition and processing were performed using Masslynx 3.4 software. Detailed operating conditions are listed below:
Instrument:
Micromass Quattro Ultima
ELECTROSPRAY ION SOURCE: Capillary: 2.0 kV Hexapole 1:0 V Aperture 1: 0 V
Hexapole 2: 0 V Source Block Temp.: 100C Desolvation Temp.: 400C
ANALYZER:
LM Res 1: 10.5 V H M R es 1: 10.5 V IEnergy 1: 1.0 V Entrance: -2 V Exit: 2 V
LM Res 2: 12.0 V H M R es 2: 12.0 V IEnergy 2: 2.0 V Multiplier: 650 V
GAS FLOWS AND PRESSURE: Desolvation N2Flow Rate: -700 L/hr Nebuliser N2Flow Rate: -150 L/hr Gas Cell Pressure: -0.0031 mbar
Computer:
Software:
COMPAQ Professional Workstation AP200
Microsoft Windows NT: Version 4 Build 1381: Service Pack 5 Micromass Limited: Masslynx 3.4 Build 004
HPLC Equipment:
Hewlett Packard (HP) Series 1100 HP Binary Pump HP Autosampler
HP Vacuum Degasser HP Column Oven
HPLC Column:
Genesis C-8, 5 cm x 2.1 mm i.d. x 4 p
Column Temperature: 35C
Mobile Phase (A) : 2 mM Ammonium Acetate in Type I Water
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Mobile Phase (B) : Methanol
Time (min)
%A
0.0 60.0
0.4 60.0
1.0 10.0
7.0 10.0
7.5 0.0
9.0 0.0
9.5 60.0
13.5 60.0
14.0 60.0
Total run time = 1 4 min
%B 40.0 40.0 90.0 90.0 100.0 100.0 40.0 40.0 40.0
Flow Rate (mL/min) 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3
Injected Volume:
15 pL
Ions monitored :
Analvte PFOA FOSA PFOS
Parent ion 413 498 499
Daughter ion 369 78 99
Dwell (secs') 0.2 0.2 0.2
Coll Enerev (eVi 10 40 50
Cone(VI 30 30 30
7.6 Quantitation and Example Calculation
Fifteen microliters of sample or calibration standard was injected into the LC/MS/MS. The peak area was measured and the standard curve was generated (using 1/x weighted linear regression) by Masslynx software using seven concentrations of standards. The residue concentration in food samples was determined using the following equations:
Equation 1 was used to calculate the amount of analyte found (in ng/mL, based on peak area) using the standard curve (linear regression parameters) generated by the Masslynx software program.
Equation 1:
Analyte found (ng/mL) = (Peak area - intercept! slope
The component residue concentration (in ng/g) in matrix was determined by using Equation 2.
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Equation 2:
Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Analyte found (ng/g) =
[analyte found (ng/mL) - average analyte found in blanks (ng/mL)] x DF x FV (mL) sample weight (g)
where DF = dilution factor and FV = final volume Note: the process of subtracting the average analyte found in the blanks was done
only for control matrix spikes or if a reagent blank contained residue.
For samples fortified with known amounts of analytes prior to extraction, Equation 3 was used to calculate the percent recovery.
Equation 3:
Recovery (%) = " " ly<efoi.d(ngfe) xlOO analyte added (ng/g)
An example of a calculation using an actual sample follows:
Pork sample Centre ID 0009348 Spk A1 (Set No.: 011501A Pork), fortified at 2.5 ng/g of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA: (Calculation is using values from FOSA)
Where:
peak area intercept slope final volume dilution factor sample weight ng/g added (fort level) amt found in control
= = = = = = = =
149454
2524.48
25194.9 2 mL 1
5g 2.5 ng/g 0 (NQ = Not quantifiable; assumed to be 0)
From equation 1: Analyte found (ng/mL)
= f149484 - 2524.481 25194.9
= 5.83 ng/mL
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From equation 2: Analyte found (ng/g)
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= (5.832- 0 ) x 1 x 2 5.0
= 2.33 ng/g
From equation 3:
% Recovery
= 2.33 x 100 2.5
= 93%
Note: This example calculation was done using rounded numbers, and therefore may be slightly different from the values shown in the RAW DATA.
Any residues found for PFOA were adjusted for PFOA purity (95%). This was done by taking the residue found (ng/g) for PFOA and multiplying by the purity (0.95).
Other statistical methods used in analyzing this data were:
(*,. - x f Standard Deviation =
1 n- 1
Mean = x =
Relative Standard Deviation (RSD or Coefficient o f Variation (CV)) =
Standard Deviation x 100% Mean
8.0 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Average fortification recoveries and relative standard deviations were 101% 9.0% for PFOS, 96% 13% for FOSA and 104% 14% for PFOA. A summary of all of the fortification recoveries can be found in Table I.
Residues ranging from non-quantifiable levels to 0.852 ppb (ng/g) for PFOS, non quantifiable levels for FOSA, and non-quantifiable to 2.35 ng/g for PFOA (one value of 14.7 ppb (ng/g) was found for PFOA but was considered suspect) were found in the food samples. The residues found in all of the samples are detailed in Table II.
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Typical calibration curves and chromatograms representing standards, controls, fortifications, and samples are depicted in Figures 1-23.
In this study, analytes were not quantified below 0.5 ng/g. If lower detection levels are required, a more definitive study, including extraction blanks in addition to matrix blanks, could be done.
Initially the PFOA standard and fortification solutions were not corrected for purity, as purity information had not been received at the time. Purity data was received after residue analyses were completed and the residues found were then corrected for PFOA purity. All ng/g residues of PFOA in this report have been adjusted to reflect the purity of the PFOA used in this study.
There was some PFOA contamination from the lab while performing the extraction for eggs. It was believed to be coming from the extraction solvent itself. Using a different brand and lot number of ACN alleviated the problem because upon reanalysis, there were no quantifiable residues of PFOA in the egg samples.
9.0 CIRCUMSTANCES THAT MAY HAVE AFFECTED THE DATA
There were no circumstances that may have affected the quality or integrity of the data.
10.0 RETENTION OF DATA AND SAMPLES
When the final report is complete, all original paper data generated by Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. will be shipped to the sponsor. This does not include facility-specific raw data such as instrument logs, however exact copies of temperature logs will be subm itted. E xact copies o f all raw data, as w ell as a signed copy o f the final analytical report and all original facility-specific raw data, will be retained in the Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. archives for the period of time specified in 40 CFR 792.195 (b). Retained samples of reference substances are archived by the sponsor.
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11.0 TABLES
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Table I. Summary of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA Fortification Recoveries
Extraction Analysis Fort Level
Recovery (%)
Centre ID Sample Description Date
Date
(ng/g) PFOS FOSA PFOA
0009341 Spk Al 0009341 SpkBl 0009341 Spk A2 0009341 SpkB2 0009341 Spk A3 0009341 Spk B3 0009341 Spk A4 0009341 Spk B4 0009348 Spk Al 0009348 SpkBl 0009348 Spk A2 0009348 Spk B2 0009348 Spk A3 0009348 SpkB3 0009348 Spk A4 0009348 Spk B4 0009344 Spk Al 0009344 SpkBl 0009344 Spk Al 0009344 SpkBl 0009344 Spk A2 0009344 Spk B2 0009344 Spk A3 0009344 Spk B3 0009344 Spk A4 0009344 Spk B4 0009345 Spk Al 0009345 SpkBl 0009345 Spk A2 0009345 Spk B2 0009345 Spk A2 0009345 Spk B2 0009345 Spk A3 0009345 SpkB3 0009345 Spk A4 0009345 SpkB4
Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken
Pork Pork Pork Pork Pork Pork Pork Pork Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish
01/11/01 01/11/01 01/11/01 01/11/01 01/12/01 01/12/01 01/12/01 01/12/01 01/15/01 01/15/01 01/15/01 01/15/01 01/16/01 01/16/01 01/16/01 01/16/01 01/17/01 01/17/01 01/17/01 01/17/01 01/17/01 01/17/01 01/18/01 01/18/01 01/18/01 01/18/01 01/19/01 01/19/01 01/19/01 01/19/01 01/30/01 01/30/01 01/22/01 01/22/01 01/22/01 01/22/01
01/11-12/01 01/11-12/01
01/12/01 01/12/01 01/15/01 01/15/01 01/15/01 01/15/01 01/15-16/01 01/15-16/01 01/16/01 01/16/01 01/16/01 01/16/01 01/16-17/01 01/16-17/01 01/17-18/01 01/17-18/01 01/18/01 01/18/01 01/18/01 01/18/01 01/18-19/01 01/18-19/01 01/19/01 01/19/01 01/19-20/01 01/19-20/01 01/20/01 01/20/01 01/31/01 01/31/01 01/22-23/01 01/22-23/01 01/23/01 01/23/01
2.5 10 2.5 10 2.5 10 2.5 10 2.5 10 2.5 10 2.5 10 2.5 10 2.5 10 2.5 10 2.5 10 2.5 10 2.5 10 2.5 10 2.5 10 2.5 10 2.5 10 2.5 10
104 93
94
89 84 87
110 94
98
91 89 91
108 107 106
106 105 111
106 105 107
97 90 98
105 93 116
99 86 110
98 87 105
84 76 95
98 93 106
81 78 91
90 86 93
82 79 102 100 95 92
92 *
*
- - 97
- - 95
113 106 114
95 91 87
99 94 102
89 77 89
104 95
96
91 84 84
100 68 105
87 56 87 86 * 85 86 * 86
- 126 -
- 110 -
I l l 76 I l l
95 65 101
106 73 103
89 62 89
* = Rejected due to an unacceptable recovery. Replaced with re-extracted data. - = Not Analyzed For
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Table I continued: Summary of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA Fortification Recoveries
Extraction Analysis Fort Level
Recovery (%)
Centre ID Sample Description Date
Date (ng/g) PFOS FOSA PFOA
0009342 Spk Al 0009342 SpkBl 0009342 Spk A2 0009342 Spk B2 0009342 Spk A3 0009342 SpkB3 0009342 Spk A4 0009342 Spk B4 0009346 Spk Al
Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Green Bean
01/23/01 01/23/01 01/23/01 01/23/01 01/24/01 01/24/01 01/24/01 01/24/01 02/05/01
01/23-24/01 01/23-24/01
01/24/01 01/24/01 01/24-25/01 01/24-25/01 01/25/01 01/25/01 02/05/01
2.5 10 2.5 10 2.5 10 2.5 10 2.5
104 96
84
98 80 67
117 106 78
101 98
77
115 109 105
92 90 85
117 111 90
102 97
82
98 114 129
0009346 SpkBl Green Bean
02/05/01 02/05/01
10
106 106 128
0009346 Spk A2 Green Bean
02/06/01 02/07/01
2.5
92 99 124
0009346 Spk B2 Green Bean
02/06/01 02/07/01
10
111 103 130
0009346 Spk A3 Green Bean
02/08/01 02/09/01
2.5
99 100 125
0009346 Spk B3 Green Bean
02/08/01 02/09/01
10
94 97 125
0009346 Spk A4 0009346 Spk B4 0009349 Spk Al 0009349 SpkBl
Green Bean Green Bean
Milk Milk
02/08/01 02/08/01 02/07/01 02/07/01
02/12/01 02/12/01 02/09-10/01 02/09-10/01
2.5 10 2.5 10
83 85 103 96 95 112 99 103 129 91 90 128
0009349 Spk A2
Milk
02/07/01 02/10/01 2.5 114 101 123
0009349 Spk B2
Milk
02/07/01 02/10/01 10 90 91 123
0009349 Spk A3
Milk
02/08/01 02/10/01 2.5 101 103 126
0009349 SpkB3
Milk
02/08/01 02/10/01 10 89 91 129
0009349 Spk A4
Milk
02/08/01 02/10-11/01 2.5
113 103 124
0009349 Spk B4
0009347 Spk A l
Milk
Apple
02/08/01 02/10-11/01 02/09/01 02/12/01
10 2.5
93 94 123 113 110 122
0009347 SpkBl 0009347 Spk A2
Apple Apple
02/09/01 02/12/01 10 105 104 119 02/12/01 02/13/01 2.5 111 107 108
0009347 SpkB2
Apple
02/12/01 02/13/01
10 100 102 101
0009347 Spk A3
Apple
02/12/01 02/13-14/01 2.5
109 105 110
0009347 Spk B3
Apple
02/12/01 02/13-14/01 10
98 96 100
0009347 Spk A4
Apple
02/12/01 02/14/01 2.5 108 101 102
0009347 Spk B4
Apple
02/12/01 02/14/01 10 99 96 99
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Table I continued: Summary of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA Fortification Recoveries
Extraction Analysis Fort Level
Recovery (%)
Centre ID Sample Description Date
Date (ng/g) PFOS FOSA PFOA
0009343 Spk Al
Bread
02/08-09/01 02/11/01
2.5
87 106 118
0009343 SpkBl
Bread
02/08-09/01 02/11/01 10 96 96 109
0009343 Spk A2
Bread
02/08-09/01 02/11/01 2.5 106 101 119
0009343 SpkB2
Bread
02/08-09/01 02/11/01 10 94 93 106
0009343 Spk A3
Bread
02/12-13/01 02/14/01 2.5 106 103 103
0009343 SpkB3
Bread
02/12-13/01 02/14/01 10 99 92 97
0009343 Spk A4
Bread
02/12-13/01 02/14/01 2.5 111 109 106
0009343 SpkB4
Bread
02/12-13/01 02/14/01 10 102 100 100
0100006 Spk Al Ground Beef
02/13/01 02/14-15/01 2.5
104 104 100
0100006 SpkBl Ground Beef
02/13/01 02/14-15/01
10
103 99
95
0100006 Spk A2 Ground Beef
02/13/01 02/15/01
2.5
111 102 103
0100006 Spk B2 Ground Beef
02/13/01 02/15/01
10
103 98
98
0100006 Spk A3 Ground Beef
02/14/01 02/15/01
2.5
121 123 120
0100006 Spk B3 Ground Beef
02/14/01 02/15/01
10
106 116 114
0100006 Spk A4 Ground Beef
02/14/01 02/15-16/01 2.5
112 108 105
0100006 Spk B4 Ground Beef
02/14/01 02/15-16/01
10
102 101 102
0009342 Spk Al
Egg
05/07-08/01 05/08/01 2.5 111 -
-
0009342 SpkBl Egg 05/07-08/01 05/08/01 10 99 - -
0009342 Spk A2
Egg
05/07-08/01 05/08-09/01 2.5
111 -
-
0009342 SpkB2
Egg
05/07-08/01 05/08-09/01 10
102 -
-
0009342 Spk A3
Egg
05/08-09/01 05/09/01 2.5 106 -
-
0009342 SpkB3 Egg 05/08-09/01 05/09/01 10 94 - -
0009342 Spk A4
Egg
05/08-09/01 05/09-10/01 2.5
109 -
-
0009342 Spk B4
Egg
05/08-09/01 05/09-10/01 10
102 -
-
0009342 Spk At
Egg
05/18/01 05/18/01
2.5
- - 110
0009342 SpkBl
Egg
05/18/01 05/18/01
10
- - 99
0009342 Spk A2
Egg
05/18/01 05/18-19/01 2.5
- - 102
0009342 SpkB2
Egg
05/18/01 05/18-19/01 10
- - 108
0009342 Spk A3
Egg
05/20-21/01 05/21/01
2.5
- - 96
0009342 SpkB3
Egg
05/20-21/01 05/21/01
10
- - 96
0009342 Spk A4
Egg
05/20-21/01 05/21-22/01 2.5
- - 95
0009342 Spk B4
Egg
05/20-21/01 05/21-22/01 10
- - 96
AVERAGE: 101 96 104
STD DEV: 9.0 13
14
RELATIVE STD DEV: 9.0 13
14
n: 88 80 88
- = Not Analyzed For
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Table II. Summary of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA Residues Found in Samples
Centre ID Data Set No. Sponsor ID Store Name Location
0012776 011101A Chicken 0012776 Dup 011101A Chicken
0012777 011101A Chicken 0012777 Dup 011101A Chicken
0012778 011101A Chicken 0012778 Dup 011101A Chicken
0012779 011101A Chicken 0012779 Dup 011101A Chicken
0012780 011101A Chicken 0012780 Dup 011101A Chicken
0012781 011101B Chicken 0012781Dup 011101B Chicken
0012782 011101B Chicken 0012782 Dup 011101B Chicken
0012783 011101B Chicken 0012783 Dup 011101B Chicken
0012784 011101B Chicken 0012784 Dup 011101B Chicken
0012785 011101B Chicken 0012785 Dup 011101B Chicken
0012786 011201A Chicken 0012786 Dup 011201A Chicken
0012787 011201A Chicken 0012787 Dup 011201A Chicken
0012788 011201A Chicken 0012788 Dup 011201A Chicken
0012789 011201A Chicken 0012789 Dup 011201A Chicken
0012790 011201A Chicken 0012790 Dup 011201A Chicken
0012791 011201B Chicken 0012791Dup 011201B Chicken
18249 18249 18226 18226 18239 18239 18356 18356 18197 18197 18345 18345 18209 18209 18335 18335 18323 18323 18312 18312 18301 18301 18187 18187 18174 18174 18163 18163 18283 18283 18260 18260
Publix Port St. Lucie, FL
Publix Port St. Lucie, FL
Winn-Dixie Port St. Lucie, FL
Winn-Dixie Port St. Lucie, FL
Albertson's Port St. Lucie, FL
Albertson's Port St. Lucie, FL
Delchamps II Mobile, AL
Delchamps II Mobile, AL
Winn-Dixie Columbus, GA
Winn-Dixie Columbus, GA
Delchamps I Mobile, AL
Delchamps I Mobile, AL
Piggly Wiggly Columbus, GA
Piggly Wiggly Columbus, GA
Bruno's
Mobile, AL
Bruno's
Mobile, AL
Kroger's Decatur, AL
Kroger's Decatur, AL
Winn-Dixie Decatur, AL
Winn-Dixie Decatur, AL
Haloway Decatur, AL
Haloway Decatur, AL
Cub Columbus, GA
Cub Columbus, GA
Bi-Lo
Cleveland, TN
Bi-Lo
Cleveland, TN
Save-a-Lot Cleveland, TN
Save-a-Lot Cleveland, TN
Albertson's Pensacola, FL
Albertson's Pensacola, FL
Food World Pensacola, FL
Food World Pensacola, FL
M atrix
Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken
Chicken
Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken
Residue Found (ng/g)*
PFOS FOSA PFOA
NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ
NQ = Not Quantifiable. The residue detected, if any, was below the limit of the study which is 0.5 ng/g. *Value is based on wet weight (5.0 g sample processed as received) ** Values rejected based on unacceptable recoveries. Data has been replaced with either reanalysis or re-extraction values. AA= Results rejected based on apparent contamination. Data has been replaced with re-extracted values. - = Not analyzed for
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Table II continued: Summary of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA Residues Found in Samples
Centre ID Data Set No. Sponsor ID Store Name Location
0012792 011201B Chicken 0012792 Dup 011201B Chicken
0012793 011201B Chicken 0012793 Dup 011201B Chicken
0012794 011501A Pork 0012794 Dup 011501A Pork
0012795 011501A Pork 0012795 Dup 011501A Pork
0012796 011501APork 0012796 Dup 011501APork
0012797 011501A Pork 0012797 Dup 011501A Pork
0012798 011501A Pork 0012798 Dup 011501A Pork
0012799 011501B Pork 0012799 Dup 011501B Pork
0012800 011501B Pork 0012800 Dup 011501B Pork
0012801 011501B Pork 0012801Dup 011501B Pork
0012802 011501B Pork 0012802 Dup 011501B Pork
0012803 011501B Pork 0012803 Dup 011501B Pork
0012804 011601A Pork
0012804 Dup 0 1 1601A Pork
0012805 011601A Pork 0012805 Dup 011601APork
0012806 011601A Pork 0012806 Dup 011601A Pork
0012807 011601A Pork 0012807 Dup 011601A Pork
18151 18151 18272 18272 18250 18250 18227 18227 18238 18238 18357 18357 18198 18198 18346 18346 18210 18210 18334 18334 18322 18322 18311 18311 18299
18299
18186 18186 18175 18175 18164 18164
Watson's Cleveland, TN
Watson's Cleveland, TN
Food World II Pensacola, FL
Food World II Pensacola, FL
Publix Port St. Lucie, FL
Publix Port St. Lucie, FL
Winn-Dixie Port St. Lucie, FL
Winn-Dixie Port St. Lucie, FL
Albertson's Port St. Lucie, FL
Albertson's Port St. Lucie, FL
Delchamps II Mobile, AL
Delchamps II Mobile, AL
Winn-Dixie Columbus, GA
Winn-Dixie Columbus, GA
Delchamps I Mobile, AL
Delchamps I Mobile, AL
Piggly Wiggly Columbus, GA
Piggly Wiggly Columbus, GA
Bruno's
Mobile, AL
Bruno's
Mobile, AL
Kroger's
Decatur, AL
Kroger's
Decatur, AL
Winn-Dixie Decatur, AL
Winn-Dixie Decatur, AL
Haloway Decatur, AL
Haloway
Decatur, AL
Cub Columbus, GA
Cub Columbus, GA
Bi-Lo
Cleveland, TN
Bi-Lo
Cleveland, TN
Save-a-Lot Cleveland, TN
Save-a-Lot Cleveland, TN
M atrix
Chicken Chicken Chicken Chicken
Pork Pork Pork Pork Pork Pork Pork Pork Pork Pork Pork Pork Pork Pork Pork Pork Pork Pork Pork Pork Pork
Pork
Pork Pork Pork Pork Pork Pork
Residue Found (ng/g)*
PFOS FOSA PFOA
NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ
NQ
NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ
NQ = Not Quantifiable. The residue detected, if any, was below the limit of the study which is 0.5 ng/g. Value is based on wet weight (5.0 g sample processed as received) ** Values rejected based on unacceptable recoveries. Data has been replaced with either reanalysis or re-extraction values. AA= Results rejected based on apparent contamination. Data has been replaced with re-extracted values. - = Not analyzed for
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Table II continued: Summary of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA Residues Found in Samples
Centre ID Data Set No. !Sponsor ID Store Name Location
Matrix
0012808 011601A Pork 18282 Albertson's Pensacola, FL Pork
0012808 Dup 0012809
0012809 Dup 0012810
0012810Dup 0012811
011601A Pork 011601B Pork 011601B Pork 011601B Pork 011601B Pork 011601B Pork
18282 18261 18261 18152 18152 18271
Albertson's Food World Food World
Watson's Watson's Food World II
Pensacola, FL Pensacola, FL Pensacola, FL Cleveland, TN Cleveland, TN Pensacola, FL
Pork Pork Pork Pork Pork Pork
0012811Dup 011601B Pork
18271 Food World II Pensacola, FL
Pork
0012812 011701AHotDog 18251 0012812Dup 011701A Hot Dog 18251
Publix Port St. Lucie, FL Hot Dog Publix Port St. Lucie, FL Hot Dog
0012813 O inO lA H otD og 0012813Dup 011701A Hot Dog
0012814 011701A Hot Dog
18228 18228 18240
Winn-Dixie Port St. Lucie, FL Hot Dog Winn-Dixie Port St. Lucie, FL Hot Dog Albertson's Port St. Lucie, FL Hot Dog
0012814Dup 011701A Hot Dog 18240 Albertson's Port St. Lucie, FL Hot Dog
0012815 011701A Hot Dog 0012815Dup 011701A Hot Dog
0012816 011701AHotDog 0012816Dup O inO lA H otD og
0012812 011701AR Hot Dog 0012812 Dup 011701AR Hot Dog
0012813 011701AR Hot Dog 0012813 Dup 011701AR Hot Dog
18358 18358 18199 18199 18251 18251 18228 18228
Delchamps II Mobile, AL Delchamps II Mobile, AL Winn-Dixie Columbus, GA Winn-Dixie Columbus, GA
Publix Port St. Lucie, FL Publix Port St. Lucie, FL Winn-Dixie Port St. Lucie, FL Winn-Dixie Port St. Lucie, FL
Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog
0012814 011701AR Hot Dog 18240 Albertson's Port St. Lucie, FL Hot Dog
0012814 Dup 011701AR Hot Dog 18240 Albertson's Port St. Lucie, FL Hot Dog
0012815 O inO lA RH otD og 0012815 Dup 011701AR Hot D og
0012816 011701AR Hot Dog 0012816 Dup 011701AR Hot Dog
0012817 011701B Hot Dog 0012817Dup 011701B Hot Dog
18358
18358
18199 18199 18347 18347
Delchamps II
Delchamps II
Winn-Dixie Winn-Dixie Delchamps I Delchamps I
Mobile, AL
Mobile, AL
Columbus, GA Columbus, GA
Mobile, AL Mobile, AL
Hot Dog
Hot Dog
Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog
0012818 011701B Hot Dog 18211 Piggly Wiggly Columbus, GA Hot Dog 0012818 Dup 011701B Hot Dog 18211 Piggly Wiggly Columbus, GA Hot Dog
Residue Found (ng/g)*
PFOS FOSA PFOA
NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ **
NQ NQ
**
NQ NQ **
NQ NQ **
NQ NQ **
NQ NQ **
NQ NQ
5k*
NQ NQ
**
NQ NQ
**
NQ NQ
**
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ
NQ = Not Quantifiable. The residue detected, if any, was below the limit of the study which is 0.5 ng/g. Value is based on wet weight (5.0 g sample processed as received) ** Values rejected based on unacceptable recoveries. Data has been replaced with either reanalysis or re-extraction values. AA= Results rejected based on apparent contamination. Data has been replaced with re-extracted values. - = Not analyzed for
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Table II continued: Summary of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA Residues Found in Samples
Centre ID Data Set No. Sponsor ID Store Name Location
Matrix
0012819 011701B Hot Dog 0012819Dup 011701B Hot Dog
0012820 011701B Hot Dog 0012820 Dup 011701B Hot Dog
0012821 011701B Hot Dog 0012821Dup 011701B Hot Dog
0012822 011801A Hot Dog 0012822 Dup 011801AHotDog
0012823 011801A Hot Dog 0012823 Dup 011801A Hot Dog
0012824 011801AHotDog 0012824Dup 011801AHotDog
0012825 011801A Hot Dog 0012825 Dup 011801A Hot Dog
0012826 011801AHotDog 0012826 Dup 011801A Hot Dog
0012827 011801B Hot Dog 0012827 Dup 011801B Hot Dog
0012828 011801B Hot Dog 0012828 Dup 011801B Hot Dog
0012829 011801B Hot Dog 0012829 Dup 011801B Hot Dog
0012830 011901A Fish 0012830Dup 011901A Fish
0012831 011901A Fish
0 0 1 2 8 3 1 Dup 011901A Fish
0012832 011901A Fish 0012832 Dup 011901A Fish
0012833 011901A Fish 0012833 Dup 011901A Fish
0012834 011901A Fish 0012834Dup 011901A Fish
18336 18336 18324 18324 18313 18313 18302 18302 18188 18188 18176 18176 18165 18165 18285 18285 18263 18263 18153 18153 18273 18273 18252 18252 18229
18229
18241 18241 18359 18359 18200 18200
Bruno's
Mobile, AL
Bruno's
Mobile, AL
Kroger's
Decatur, AL
Kroger's Decatur, AL
Winn-Dixie Decatur, AL
Winn-Dixie Decatur, AL
Haloway
Decatur, AL
Haloway Decatur, AL
Cub Columbus, GA
Cub Columbus, GA
Bi-Lo
Cleveland, TN
Bi-Lo
Cleveland, TN
Save-a-Lot Cleveland, TN
Save-a-Lot Cleveland, TN
Albertson's Pensacola, FL
Albertson's Pensacola, FL
Food World Pensacola, FL
Food World Pensacola, FL
Watson's Cleveland, TN
Watson's Cleveland, TN
Food World II Pensacola, FL
Food World II Pensacola, FL
Publix Port St. Lucie, FL
Publix Port St. Lucie, FL
Winn-Dixie Port St. Lucie, FL
W inn-Dixie Port St. Lucie, FL
Albertson's Port St. Lucie, FL
Albertson's Port St. Lucie, FL
Delchamps II Mobile, AL
Delchamps II Mobile, AL
Winn-Dixie Columbus, GA
Winn-Dixie Columbus, GA
Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog
Fish Fish Fish
Fish
Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish
Residue Found (ng/g)* PFOS FOSA PFOA
NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ
NQ = Not Quantifiable. The residue detected, if any, was below the limit of the study which is 0.5 ng/g. *Value is based on wet weight (5.0 g sample processed as received) ** Values rejected based on unacceptable recoveries. Data has been replaced with either reanalysis or re-extraction values. AA= Results rejected based on apparent contamination. Data has been replaced with re-extracted values. - = Not analyzed for
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
Page 29 of 151
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Table II continued: Summary of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA Residues Found in Samples
Centre ID
0012835 0012835 Dup
0012836 0012836 Dup
0012837 0012837 Dup
0012838 0012838 Dup
0012839 0012839 Dup
0012835 0012835 Dup
0012836 0012836 Dup
0012837 0012837 Dup
0012838 0012838 Dup
0012839 0012839 Dup
0012840 0012840Dup
0012841 0012841Dup
0012842 0012842 Dup
0012843 0012843 Dup
0012844 0012844 Dup
0012845 0012845 Dup
Data Set No.
011901B Fish 011901B Fish 011901B Fish 011901B Fish 011901B Fish 011901B Fish 011901B Fish 011901B Fish 011901B Fish 011901B Fish 013001A Fish 013001A Fish 013001A Fish 013001A Fish 013001A Fish 013001AFish 013001AFish 013001A Fish 013001A Fish 013001A Fish 012201A Fish 012201A Fish 012201A Fish 012201A Fish 012201A Fish
012201A Fish
012201A Fish 012201A Fish 012201A Fish 012201A Fish 012201B Fish 012201B Fish
Sponsor ID Store Name Location
18348 18348 18212 18212 18337 18337 18325 18325 18314 18314 18348 18348 18212 18212 18337 18337 18325 18325 18314 18314 18303 18303 18177 18177 18166
18166
18284 18284 18262 18262 18154 18154
Delchamps Delchamps Piggly Wiggly Piggly Wiggly
Bruno's Bruno's Kroger's Kroger's Winn-Dixie Winn-Dixie Delchamps Delchamps Piggly Wiggly Piggly Wiggly Bruno's Bruno's Kroger's Kroger's Winn-Dixie Winn-Dixie Haloway Haloway Bi-Lo Bi-Lo Save-a-Lot
Save-a-Lot
Albertson's Albertson's Food World Food World Watson's Watson's
Mobile, AL Mobile, AL Columbus, GA Columbus, GA Mobile, AL Mobile, AL Decatur, AL Decatur, AL Decatur, AL Decatur, AL Mobile, AL Mobile, AL Columbus, GA Columbus, GA Mobile, AL Mobile, AL Decatur, AL Decatur, AL Decatur, AL Decatur, AL Decatur, AL Decatur, AL Cleveland, TN Cleveland, TN Cleveland, TN
Cleveland, TN
Pensacola, FL Pensacola, FL Pensacola, FL Pensacola, FL Cleveland, TN Cleveland, TN
Matrix
Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish
Fish
Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish Fish
Residue Found (ng/g)*
PFOS FOSA PFOA
NQ ** NQ NQ ** NQ NQ ** NQ NQ ** NQ NQ ** NQ NQ ** NQ NQ ** NQ NQ ** NQ NQ ** NQ NQ ** NQ
- NQ - NQ - NQ - NQ - NQ - NQ - NQ - NQ - NQ - NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ
NQ = Not Quantifiable. The residue detected, if any, was below the limit of the study which is 0.5 ng/g. Value is based on wet weight (5.0 g sample processed as received) ** Values rejected based on unacceptable recoveries. Data has been replaced with either reanalysis or re-extraction values. AA= Results rejected based on apparent contamination. Data has been replaced with re-extracted values. - = Not analyzed for
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
Page 30 of 151
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Table II continued: Summary of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA Residues Found in Samples
Centre ID
0012846 0012846 Dup
0012903 0012903 Dup
0012904 0012904 Dup
0012905 0012905 Dup
0012906 0012906 Dup
0012907 0012907 Dup
0012908 0012908 Dup
0012909 0012909 Dup
0012910 0012910Dup
0012911 0012911Dup
0012912 0012912 Dup
0012913 0012913Dup
0012914 0012914Dup
0012915 0012915 Dup
0012916 0012916Dup
0012917 0012917Dup
Data Set No.
012201B Fish 012201B Fish 020501A Bean 020501A Bean 020501A Bean 020501A Bean 020501A Bean 020501A Bean 020501A Bean 020501A Bean 020501A Bean 020501A Bean 020601C Bean 020601C Bean 020601C Bean 020601C Bean 020601C Bean 020601C Bean 020601C Bean 020601C Bean 020601C Bean 020601C Bean 020801C Bean 020801C Bean 020801C Bean 020801C Bean 020801C Bean 020801C Bean 020801C Bean 020801C Bean 020801C Bean 020801C Bean
Residue Found (ng/g)*
Sponsor ID Store Name Location
M atrix PFOS FOSA PFOA
18274 Food World II Pensacola, FL
Fish
NQ NQ NQ
18274 Food World II Pensacola, FL Fish NQ NQ NQ
18256
Publix Port St. Lucie, FL Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
18256
Publix Port St. Lucie, FL Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
18234 Winn-Dixie Port St. Lucie, FL Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
18234 Winn-Dixie Port St. Lucie, FL Green Bean NQ NQ NQ 18245 Albertson's Port St. Lucie, FL Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
18245 Albertson's Port St. Lucie, FL Green Bean NQ 18363 Delchamps II Mobile, AL Green Bean NQ
NQ NQ NQ 0.543
18363 Delchamps II Mobile, AL Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
18204 Winn-Dixie Columbus, GA Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
18204 Winn-Dixie Columbus, GA Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
18352 Delchamps I Mobile, AL Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
18352 Delchamps I Mobile, AL Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
18216 Piggly Wiggly Columbus, GA Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
18216 Piggly Wiggly Columbus, GA Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
18341
Bruno's
Mobile, AL Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
18341
Bruno's
Mobile, AL Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
18329 18329
Kroger's Kroger's
Decatur, AL Green Bean NQ NQ NQ Decatur, AL Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
18318 Winn-Dixie Decatur, AL Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
18318 Winn-Dixie Decatur, AL Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
18307
Haloway
Decatur, AL Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
18307
Haloway
Decatur, AL Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
18193
Cub Columbus, GA Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
18193
Cub Columbus, GA Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
18182
Bi-Lo
Cleveland, TN Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
18182
Bi-Lo
Cleveland, TN Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
18289 Albertson's Pensacola, FL Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
18289 Albertson's Pensacola, FL Green Bean NQ NQ NQ 18267 Food World Pensacola, FL Green Bean NQ NQ NQ 18267 Food World Pensacola, FL Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
NQ = Not Quantifiable. The residue detected, if any, was below the limit of the study which is 0.5 ng/g. *Value is based on wet weight (5.0 g sample processed as received) ** Values rejected based on unacceptable recoveries. Data has been replaced with either reanalysis or re-extraction values. AA= Results rejected based on apparent contamination. Data has been replaced with re-extracted values. - = Not analyzed for
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
Page 31 of 151
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Table II continued: Summary of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA Residues Found in Samples
Centre ID
0012918 0012918 Dup
0012919 0012919 Dup
0012867 0012867 Dup
0012868 0012868 Dup
0012869 0012869 Dup
0012870 0012870Dup
0012871 0012871Dup
0012872 0012872 Dup
0012873 0012873 Dup
0012874 0012874 Dup
0012875 0012875 Dup
0012876 0012876 Dup
0012877
0012877 Dup
0012878 0012878 Dup
0012879 0012879 Dup
0012880 0012880 Dup
Data Set No.
020801D Bean 020801D Bean 020801D Bean 02080ID Bean 020701A Milk 020701A Milk 020701A Milk 020701A Milk 020701A Milk 020701A Milk 020701A Milk 020701A Milk 020701A Milk 020701A Milk 020701B Milk 020701B Milk 020701B Milk 020701B Milk 020701B Milk 020701B Milk 020701B Milk 020701B Milk 020701B Milk 020701B Milk 020801A Milk
020801A Milk
020801A Milk 020801A Milk 020801A Milk 020801A Milk 020801A Milk 020801A Milk
Residue Found (ng/g)*
Sponsor ID Store Name Location
Matrix PFOS FOSA PFOA
36868 Watson's Cleveland, TN Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
36868
Watson's Cleveland, TN Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
18278 Food World II Pensacola, FL Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
18278 Food World II Pensacola, FL Green Bean NQ NQ NQ
18254
Publix Port St. Lucie, FL Milk
NQ NQ NQ
18254
Publix Port St. Lucie, FL Milk
NQ NQ NQ
18231 Winn-Dixie Port St. Lucie, FL Milk
NQ NQ NQ
18231 Winn-Dixie Port St. Lucie, FL Milk
NQ NQ NQ
18243 18243
Albertson's Port St. Lucie, FL Milk Albertson's Port St. Lucie, FL Milk
NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ
18361 Delchamps II Mobile, AL
Milk NQ NQ NQ
18361 Delchamps II Mobile, AL
Milk NQ NQ NQ
18202 Winn-Dixie Columbus, GA Milk
NQ NQ NQ
18202 Winn-Dixie Columbus, GA Milk 0.693 NQ NQ
18350 Delchamps I Mobile, AL
Milk NQ NQ NQ
18350 18214 18214 18339 18339
Delchamps I Piggly Wiggly Piggly Wiggly
Bruno's Bruno's
Mobile, AL Columbus, GA Columbus, GA
Mobile, AL Mobile, AL
Milk Milk Milk Milk Milk
NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ
18327 18327 18316 18316
Kroger's Kroger's Winn-Dixie Winn-Dixie
Decatur, AL Decatur, AL Decatur, AL Decatur, AL
Milk NQ NQ NQ Milk NQ NQ NQ Milk NQ NQ NQ Milk NQ NQ NQ
18305
18305
18190 18190 18179 18179 18168
Haloway
Haloway
Cub Cub Bi-Lo Bi-Lo Save-a-Lot
Decatur, AL
Decatur, AL
Columbus, GA Columbus, GA Cleveland, TN Cleveland, TN Cleveland, TN
Milk
M ilk
Milk Milk Milk Milk Milk
NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ
18168 Save-a-Lot Cleveland, TN Milk 0.573 NQ NQ
NQ = Not Quantifiable. The residue detected, if any, was below the limit of the study which is 0.5 ng/g. Value is based on wet weight (5.0 g sample processed as received) ** Values rejected based on unacceptable recoveries. Data has been replaced with either reanalysis or re-extraction values. AA= Results rejected based on apparent contamination. Data has been replaced with re-extracted values. - = Not analyzed for
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
Page 32 of 151
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Table II continued: Summary of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA Residues Found in Samples
Centre ID
0012881 0012881Dup
0012882 0012882 Dup
0012883 0012883 Dup
0012884 0012884 Dup
0012926 0012926 Dup
0012927 0012927 Dup
0012928 0012928 Dup
0012929 0012929 Dup
0012930 0012930 Dup
0012931 0012931Dup
0012932 0012932Dup
0012933 0012933 Dup
0012934
0012934 Dup
0012935 0012935 Dup
0012936 0012936 Dup
0012937 0012937 Dup
Data Set No.
020801A Milk 020801A Milk 02080IB Milk 02080 IB Milk 02080IB Milk 020801B Milk 02080 IB Milk 02080IB Milk 020901C Apple 020901C Apple 020901C Apple 020901C Apple 020901C Apple 020901C Apple 020901C Apple 020901C Apple 020901C Apple 020901C Apple 021201A Apple 021201A Apple 021201A Apple 021201A Apple 021201A Apple 021201A Apple 021201A Apple
021201A Apple
021201A Apple 021201A Apple 021201B Apple 021201B Apple 021201B Apple 021201B Apple
Sponsor ID Store Name Location
18287 Albertson's Pensacola, FL
18287 Albertson's Pensacola, FL
18265 18265
Food World Pensacola, FL Food World Pensacola, FL
18156 Watson's Cleveland, TN
18156 Watson's Cleveland, TN
18276 Food World II Pensacola, FL
18276 Food World II Pensacola, FL
18205 18205 18257 18257
Winn-Dixie Columbus, GA Winn-Dixie Columbus, GA
Publix Port St. Lucie, FL Publix Port St. Lucie, FL
18235 Winn-Dixie Port St. Lucie, FL
18235 Winn-Dixie Port St. Lucie, FL
18246 Albertson's Port St. Lucie, FL
18246 Albertson's Port St. Lucie, FL
18364 Delchamps II Mobile, AL
18364 Delchamps II Mobile, AL
18353 Delchamps I Mobile, AL
18353 Delchamps I Mobile, AL
18217 18217 18342 18342
Piggly Wiggly Piggly Wiggly
Bruno's Bruno's
Columbus, GA Columbus, GA
Mobile, AL Mobile, AL
18330
Kroger's
Decatur, AL
18330
18319
Kroger's
Winn-Dixie
Decatur, AL
Decatur, AL
18319 Winn-Dixie Decatur, AL
18308 18308
Haloway Haloway
Decatur, AL Decatur, AL
18194 18194
Cub Columbus, GA Cub Columbus, GA
M atrix
Milk Milk Milk Milk Milk Milk Milk Milk Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple
Residue Found (ng/g)*
PFOS FOSA PFOA
NQ NQ NQ
NQ 0.852 NQ NQ NQ NQ 0.605 NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ 2.35 NQ NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ
NQ = Not Quantifiable. The residue detected, if any, was below the limit of the study which is 0.5 ng/g. Value is based on wet weight (5.0 g sample processed as received) ** Values rejected based on unacceptable recoveries. Data has been replaced with either reanalysis or re-extraction values. AA= Results rejected based on apparent contamination. Data has been replaced with re-extracted values. - = Not analyzed for
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
Page 33 of 151
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Table II continued: Summary of PFOS,, FOSA and PFOA Residues Found in Samples
Centre ID Data Set No. Sponsor ID Store Name Location
0012938 021201B Apple 0012938 Dup 021201B Apple
18183 18183
Bi-Lo Bi-Lo
Cleveland, TN Cleveland, TN
0012939 021201B Apple 0012939 Dup 021201B Apple
18170 18170
Save-a-Lot Cleveland, TN Save-a-Lot Cleveland, TN
0012940 0012940 Dup
0012941 0012941Dup
0012942 0012942 Dup
0012943 0012943 Dup
0012885 0012885 Dup
0012886 0012886 Dup
0012887 0012887 Dup
0012888 0012888 Dup
0012889 0012889 Dup
0012890 0012890 Dup
0012891
0 0 1 2 8 9 1 Dup
0012892 0012892 Dup
0012893 0012893 Dup
0012894 0012894 Dup
021201B Apple 021201B Apple 021201C Apple 021201C Apple 021201C Apple 021201C Apple 021201C Apple 021201C Apple 020901A Bread 020901A Bread 020901A Bread 020901A Bread 020901A Bread 020901A Bread 020901A Bread 020901A Bread 020901A Bread 020901A Bread 020901B Bread 02090IB Bread 02090 IB Bread
02090IB Bread
02090 IB Bread 02090IB Bread 02090 IB Bread 02090IB Bread 02090 IB Bread 02090IB Bread
18290 18290 18268 18268 18159 18159 18279 18279 18255 18255 18233 18233 18244 18244 18362 18362 18203 18203 18351 18351 18215
18215
18340 18340 18328 18328 18317 18317
Albertson's Pensacola, FL
Albertson's Pensacola, FL
Food World Pensacola, FL
Food World Pensacola, FL
Watson's Cleveland, TN
Watson's Cleveland, TN
Food World II Pensacola, FL
Food World II Pensacola, FL
Publix Port St. Lucie, FL
Publix Port St. Lucie, FL
Winn-Dixie Port St. Lucie, FL
Winn-Dixie Port St. Lucie, FL
Albertson's Port St. Lucie, FL
Albertson's Port St. Lucie, FL
Delchamps II Mobile, AL
Delchamps II Mobile, AL
Winn-Dixie Columbus, GA
Winn-Dixie Columbus, GA
Delchamps I Mobile, AL
Delchamps I Mobile, AL
Piggly Wiggly Columbus, GA
Piggly W iggly Columbus, GA
Bruno's
Mobile, AL
Bruno's
Mobile, AL
Kroger's Decatur, AL
Kroger's Decatur, AL
Winn-Dixie Decatur, AL
Winn-Dixie Decatur, AL
M atrix
Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Apple Bread Bread Bread Bread Bread Bread Bread Bread Bread Bread Bread Bread Bread
Bread
Bread Bread Bread Bread Bread Bread
Residue Found (ng/g)* PFOS FOSA PFOA
NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ 1.13 NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQA NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ
NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ
NQ = Not Quantifiable. The residue detected, if any, was below the limit of the study which is 0.5 ng/g. *Value is based on wet weight (5.0 g sample processed as received) ** Values rejected based on unacceptable recoveries. Data has been replaced with either reanalysis or re-extraction values. AA= Results rejected based on apparent contamination. Data has been replaced with re-extracted values. - = Not analyzed for A= Sample result fell below 0.5 ng/g when adjusting for purity of PFOA.
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
Page 34 of 151
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Table II continued: Summary of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA Residues Found in Samples
Residue Found (ng/g)*
Centre ID Data Set No. Sponsor ID Store Name Location
M atrix PFOS FOSA PFOA
0012895 0012895 Dup
0012896 0012896 Dup
021301A Bread 021301A Bread 021301A Bread 021301A Bread
18306 18306 18192 18192
Haloway Haloway
Cub Cub
Decatur, AL Decatur, AL Columbus, GA Columbus, GA
Bread Bread Bread Bread
NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ
0012897 0012897 Dup
0012898 0012898 Dup
0012899 0012899 Dup
0012900 0012900 Dup
0012901
021301A Bread 021301A Bread 021301A Bread 021301A Bread 021301A Bread 021301A Bread 021301B Bread 021301B Bread 021301B Bread
18181 18181 18172 18172 18288 18288 18266 18266 18158
Bi-Lo Bi-Lo Save-a-Lot Save-a-Lot Albertson's Albertson's Food World Food World Watson's
Cleveland, TN Cleveland, TN Cleveland, TN Cleveland, TN Pensacola, FL Pensacola, FL Pensacola, FL Pensacola, FL Cleveland, TN
Bread Bread Bread Bread Bread Bread Bread Bread Bread
NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ 14.7A NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ
0012901Dup 021301B Bread 18158 Watson's Cleveland, TN Bread NQ NQ NQ
0012902 021301B Bread 18277 Food World II Pensacola, FL Bread NQ NQ NQ
0012902 Dup 0012758
0012758 Dup 0012759
0012759 Dup 0012760
0012760Dup 0012761
0012761Dup
021301B Bread 021301C Beef 021301C Beef 021301C Beef 021301C Beef 021301C Beef 021301C Beef 021301C Beef 021301C Beef
18277 18248 18248 18225 18225 18237 18237 18355 18355
Food World II Pensacola, FL Bread Publix Port St. Lucie, FL Ground Beef Publix Port St. Lucie, FL Ground Beef
Winn-Dixie Port St. Lucie, FL Ground Beef Winn-Dixie Port St. Lucie, FL Ground Beef Albertson's Port St. Lucie, FL Ground Beef Albertson's Port St. Lucie, FL Ground Beef Delchamps II Mobile, AL Ground Beef Delchamps II Mobile, AL Ground Beef
NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ
NQ 0.524 NQ NQ NQ 0.504 NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ 1.09 NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ
0012762 0012762 Dup
0012763 0012763 Dup
0012764 0012764 Dup
0012765 0012765Dup
021301C Beef 021301C Beef 021301DBeef 021301D Beef 021301D Beef 021301D Beef 021301D Beef 021301D Beef
18196 18196 18344 18344 18208 18208 18333 18333
Winn-Dixie
W inn-D ixie
Delchamps I Delchamps I Piggly Wiggly Piggly Wiggly
Bruno's Bruno's
Columbus, GA
Columbus, GA
Mobile, AL Mobile, AL Columbus, GA Columbus, GA Mobile, AL Mobile, AL
Ground Beef NQ Ground Beef NQ Ground Beef 0.570 Ground Beef 0.587 Ground Beef NQ Ground Beef NQ Ground Beef NQ Ground Beef NQ
NQ
NQ
NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ
NQ
NQ
NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ
NQ = Not Quantifiable. The residue detected, if any, was below the limit of the study which is 0.5 ng/g. Value is based on wet weight (5.0 g sample processed as received) ** Values rejected based on unacceptable recoveries. Data has been replaced with either reanalysis or re-extraction values. A= Result is suspect. Apparent contamination. AA= Results rejected based on apparent contamination. Data has been replaced with re-extracted values. - = Not analyzed for
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
Page 35 of 151
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Table II continued: Summary of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA Residues Found in Samples
Centre ID
0012766 0012766 Dup
0012767 0012767 Dup
0012768 0012768 Dup
0012769 0012769 Dup
0012770 0012770 Dup
0012771 0012771Dup
0012772 0012772 Dup
0012773 0012773 Dup
0012774 0012774 Dup
0012775 0012775 Dup
0012847 0012847 Dup
0012848 0012848 Dup
0012849 0012849 Dup
0012850 0012850 Dup
0012851 0012851Dup
0012852 0012852 Dup
Data Set No.
021301D Beef 021301D Beef 02130ID Beef 021301DBeef 021401A Beef 021401ABeef 021401A Beef 021401A Beef 021401A Beef 021401A Beef 021401A Beef 021401A Beef 021401A Beef 021401A Beef 021401B Beef 021401B Beef 02140 IB Beef 021401B Beef 021401B Beef 021401B Beef 012301A Egg 012301A Egg 012301A Egg 012301AEgg 012301A Egg
012301A Egg
012301A Egg 012301AEgg 012301A Egg 012301AEgg 012301B Egg 012301B Egg
Residue Found (ng/g)*
Sponsor ID Store Name Location
M atrix PFOS FOSA PFOA
18321
Kroger's
Decatur, AL Ground Beef NQ NQ NQ
18321
Kroger's
Decatur, AL Ground Beef NQ NQ NQ
18310 Winn-Dixie Decatur, AL Ground Beef NQ NQ NQ
18310 Winn-Dixie Decatur, AL Ground Beef NQ NQ NQ
18300 Haloway Decatur, AL Ground Beef NQ NQ NQ
18300 Haloway Decatur, AL Ground Beef NQ NQ NQ
18185
Cub Columbus, GA Ground Beef NQ NQ NQ
18185
Cub Columbus, GA Ground Beef NQ NQ NQ
18173
Bi-Lo
Cleveland, TN Ground Beef NQ NQ NQ
18173
Bi-Lo
Cleveland, TN Ground Beef NQ NQ NQ
18162 Save-a-Lot Cleveland, TN Ground Beef NQ NQ NQ
18162 Save-a-Lot Cleveland, TN Ground Beef NQ NQ NQ
18281 Albertson's Pensacola, FL Ground Beef NQ NQ NQ
18281 Albertson's Pensacola, FL Ground Beef NQ NQ NQ
18259 Food World Pensacola, FL Ground Beef NQ NQ NQ
18259 Food World Pensacola, FL Ground Beef NQ NQ NQ
18161
Watson's Cleveland, TN Ground Beef NQ NQ NQ
18161
Watson's Cleveland, TN Ground Beef NQ NQ NQ
18270 Food World II Pensacola, FL Ground Beef NQ NQ NQ
18270 Food World II Pensacola, FL Ground Beef NQ NQ NQ
18253
Publix Port St. Lucie, FL Egg
A A NQ A A
18253
Publix Port St. Lucie, FL Egg
A A NQ A A
18230 Winn-Dixie Port St. Lucie, FL Egg
A A NQ A A
18230 Winn-Dixie Port St. Lucie, FL Egg
A A NQ A A
18242
18242
18360
Albertson's Port St. Lucie, FL Albertson's Port St. Lucie, FL Delchamps II Mobile, AL
Egg
Egg
Egg
A A NQ A A
AA N Q
AA
A A NQ A A
18360 Delchamps II Mobile, AL Egg AA NQ AA
18201 Winn-Dixie Columbus, GA
Egg
A A NQ A A
18201 Winn-Dixie Columbus, GA
Egg
A A NQ A A
18349 Delchamps I Mobile, AL Egg AA NQ AA
18349 Delchamps I Mobile, AL Egg AA NQ AA
NQ = Not Quantifiable. The residue detected, if any, was below the limit of the study which is 0.5 ng/g. *Value is based on wet weight (5.0 g sample processed as received) ** Values rejected based on unacceptable recoveries. Data has been replaced with either reanalysis or re-extraction values. AA= Results rejected based on apparent contamination. Data has been replaced with re-extracted values. - = Not analyzed for
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Table II continued: Summary of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA Residues Found in Samples
Centre ID
0012853 0012853 Dup
0012854 0012854 Dup
0012855 0012855 Dup
0012856 0012856 Dup
0012857 0012857 Dup
0012858 0012858 Dup
0012859 0012859 Dup
0012860 0012860Dup
0012861 0012861Dup
0012862 0012862 Dup
0012863 0012863 Dup
0012864 0012864 Dup
0012865
0012865 Dup
0012866 0012866Dup
0106429 0106429 Dup
0106430 0106430 Dup
Data Set No.
012301B Egg 012301B Egg 012301B Egg 012301B Egg 012301B Egg 012301B Egg 012301B Egg 012301B Egg 012401A Egg 012401AEgg 012401A Egg 012401AEgg 012401A Egg 012401AEgg 012401A Egg 012401A Egg 012401A Egg 012401A Egg 012401B Egg 012401B Egg 012401B Egg 012401B Egg 012401B Egg 012401B Egg 01240 IB Egg
012401B Egg
01240 IB Egg 012401B Egg 050801A Egg 050801A Egg 050801A Egg 050801A Egg
Sponsor ID Store Name
Location
18219 18219 18213 18213 18338 18338 18326 18326 18315 18315 18304 18304 18189 18189 18178 18178 18167 18167 18286 18286 18264 18264 18296 18296 18155
18155
18275 18275 21213 21213 21214 21214
Peggy's Port St. Lucie, FL
Peggy's Port St. Lucie, FL
Piggly Wiggly Columbus, GA
Piggly Wiggly Columbus, GA
Bruno's
Mobile, AL
Bruno's
Mobile, AL
Kroger's
Decatur, AL
Kroger's
Decatur, AL
Winn-Dixie Decatur, AL
Winn-Dixie Decatur, AL
Haloway
Decatur, AL
Haloway
Decatur, AL
Cub Columbus, GA
Cub Columbus, GA
Bi-Lo
Cleveland, TN
Bi-Lo
Cleveland, TN
Save-a-Lot Cleveland, TN
Save-a-Lot Cleveland, TN
Albertson's Pensacola, FL
Albertson's Pensacola, FL
Food World Pensacola, FL
Food World Pensacola, FL
Farmer's Market Mobile, AL
Farmer's Market Mobile, AL
Watson's Cleveland, TN
W atson's
Cleveland, TN
Food World II Pensacola, FL
Food World II Pensacola, FL
Winn-Dixie Port St. Lucie, FL
Winn-Dixie Port St. Lucie, FL
Albertson's Port St. Lucie, FL
Albertson's Port St. Lucie, FL
M atrix
Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg
Residue Found (ng/g)* PFOS FOSA PFOA
AA NQ A A NQ A A NQ A A NQ A A NQ AA NQ A A NQ A A NQ A A NQ A A NQ A A NQ AA NQ A A NQ A A NQ AA NQ A A NQ AA NQ A A NQ AA NQ A A NQ A A NQ A A NQ A A NQ A A NQ A A NQ
AA N Q
A A NQ AA NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ -
AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA
NQ = Not Quantifiable. The residue detected, if any, was below the limit of the study which is 0.5 ng/g. *Value is based on wet weight (5.0 g sample processed as received) ** Values rejected based on unacceptable recoveries. Data has been replaced with either reanalysis or re-extraction values. AA= Results rejected based on apparent contamination. Data has been replaced with re-extracted values. - = Not analyzed for
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Table II continued: Summary of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA Residues Found in Samples
Centre ID
0106431 0106431Dup
0106432 0106432 Dup
0106433 0106433 Dup
0106434 0106434 Dup
0106435 0106435 Dup
0106436 0106436 Dup
0106437 0106437 Dup
0106438 0106438 Dup
0106439 0106439 Dup
0106440 0106440 Dup
0106441 0106441Dup
0106442 0106442 Dup
0106443 0106443 Dup
0106444 0106444 Dup
0106445 0106445 Dup
0106446 0106446 Dup
Data Set No.
050801A Egg 050801A Egg 050801A Egg 050801A Egg 050801A Egg 050801A Egg 050801B Egg 050801B Egg 05080IB Egg 050801B Egg 050801B Egg 05080IB Egg 050801B Egg 050801B Egg 050801B Egg 05080 IB Egg 050901A Egg 050901A Egg 050901A Egg 050901A Egg 050901A Egg 050901A Egg 050901A Egg 050901A Egg 050901A Egg
050901A Egg
05090IB Egg 050901B Egg 050901B Egg 05090IB Egg 05090IB Egg 050901B Egg
Sponsor ID Store Name
Location
21216 21216 21217 21217 21218 21218 21219 21219 21221 21221 21222 21222 21223 21223 21224 21224 21225 21225 21226 21226 21227 21227 21228 21228 21229
21229
21230 21230 21231 21231
na na
Winn-Dixie Columbus, GA
Winn-Dixie Columbus, GA
Delchamps I Mobile, AL
Delchamps I Mobile, AL
Peggy's Port St. Lucie, FL
Peggy's Port St. Lucie, FL
Piggly Wiggly Columbus, GA
Piggly Wiggly Columbus, GA
Kroger's
Decatur, AL
Kroger's
Decatur, AL
Winn-Dixie Decatur, AL
Winn-Dixie Decatur, AL
Haloway
Decatur, AL
Haloway
Decatur, AL
Cub Columbus, GA
Cub Columbus, GA
Bi-Lo
Cleveland, TN
Bi-Lo
Cleveland, TN
Save-a-Lot Cleveland, TN
Save-a-Lot Cleveland, TN
Albertson's Pensacola, FL
Albertson's Pensacola, FL
Food World Pensacola, FL
Food World Pensacola, FL
Farmer's Market Mobile, AL Farmer's Market M obile, AL
Watson's Cleveland, TN
Watson's Cleveland, TN
Food World II Pensacola, FL
Food World II Pensacola, FL
$$
$$
M atrix
Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg
Egg
Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg
Residue Found (ng/g)*
PFOS FOSA PFOA
NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ NQ -
AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA AA
NQ = Not Quantifiable. The residue detected, if any, was below the limit of the study which is 0.5 ng/g. *Value is based on wet weight (5.0 g sample processed as received) ** Values rejected based on unacceptable recoveries. Data has been replaced with either reanalysis or re-extraction values. AA= Results rejected based on apparent contamination. Data has been replaced with re-extracted values. - = Not analyzed for $ = Sample labels fell off during second shipping and there was no way of telling samples apart.
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Table II continued: Summary of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA Residues Found in Samples
Centre ID
0106447 0106447 Dup
0106448 0106448 Dup
0106429 0106429 Dup
0106430 0106430 Dup
0106431 0106431Dup
0106432 0106432 Dup
0106433 0106433 Dup
0106434 0106434 Dup
0106435 0106435 Dup
0106436 0106436 Dup
0106437 0106437 Dup
0106438 0106438 Dup
0106439 0106439 Dup
0106440 0106440 Dup
0106441 0106441Dup
0106442 0106442 Dup
Data Set No.
050901B Egg 050901B Egg 050901B Egg 050901B Egg 051801A Egg 051801A Egg 051801A Egg 051801A Egg 051801A Egg 051801A Egg 051801A Egg 051801A Egg 051801A Egg 051801A Egg 051801B Egg 051801B Egg 051801B Egg 051801B Egg 051801B Egg 051801B Egg 051801B Egg 05180 IB Egg 051801B Egg 051801B Egg 052101AEgg 052101A Egg 052101AEgg 052101A Egg 052101AEgg 052101A Egg 052101AEgg 052101A Egg
Sponsor ID Store Name Location
na na na na 21213 21213 21214 21214 21216 21216 21217 21217 21218 21218 21219 21219 21221 21221 21222 21222 21223 21223 21224 21224 21225 21225 21226 21226 21227 21227 21228 21228
$$
$$
$$
$$
Winn-Dixie Port St. Lucie, EL
Winn-Dixie Port St. Lucie, FL
Albertson's Port St. Lucie, FL
Albertson's Port St. Lucie, FL
Winn-Dixie Columbus, GA
Winn-Dixie Columbus, GA
Delchamps I Mobile, AL
Delchamps I Mobile, AL
Peggy's Port St. Lucie, FL
Peggy's Port St. Lucie, FL
Piggly Wiggly Columbus, GA
Piggly Wiggly Columbus, GA
Kroger's Decatur, AL
Kroger's Decatur, AL
Winn-Dixie Decatur, AL
Winn-Dixie Decatur, AL
Haloway Decatur, AL
Haloway Decatur, AL
Cub Columbus, GA
Cub Columbus, GA
Bi-Lo
Cleveland, TN
Bi-Lo
Cleveland, TN
Save-a-Lot Cleveland, TN
Save-a-Lot Cleveland, TN
Albertson's Pensacola, FL
Albertson's Pensacola, FL
Food World Pensacola, FL
Food World Pensacola, FL
Matrix
Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg
Residue Found (ng/g)*
PFOS FOSA PFOA
NQ -
AA
NQ -
AA
NQ -
AA
NQ -
AA
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
- - NQ
NQ = Not Quantifiable. The residue detected, if any, was below the limit of the study which is 0.5 ng/g. Value is based on wet weight (5.0 g sample processed as received) ** Values rejected based on unacceptable recoveries. Data has been replaced with either reanalysis or re-extraction values. AA= Results rejected based on apparent contamination. Data has been replaced with re-extracted values. - = Not analyzed for $ = Sample labels fell off during second shipping and there was no way of telling samples apart.
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Table II continued: Summary of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA Residues Found in Samples
Centre ID
0106443 0106443 Dup
0106444 0106444 Dup
0106445 0106445 Dup
0106446 0106446 Dup
0106447 0106447 Dup
0106448 0106448 Dup
Data Set No.
052101AEgg 052101AEgg 052101B Egg 052101B Egg 052101B Egg 052101B Egg 052101B Egg 052101B Egg 052101B Egg 05210IB Egg 052101B Egg 052101B Egg
Sponsor ID Store Name
Location
21229 21229 21230 21230 21231 21231
na na na na na na
Farmer's Market Mobile, AL Farmer's Market Mobile, AL
Watson's Cleveland, TN Watson's Cleveland, TN Food World II Pensacola, FL Food World II Pensacola, FL
$$ $$ $$ $$ $$ $$
Matrix
Egg
Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg Egg
Residue Found (ng/g)* PFOS FOSA PFOA
- - NQ - - NQ - - NQ - - NQ - - NQ - - NQ - - NQ - - NQ - - NQ - - NQ - - NQ - - NQ
NQ = Not Quantifiable. The residue detected, if any, was below the limit of the study which is 0.5 ng/g. *Value is based on wet weight (5.0 g sample processed as received) ** Values rejected based on unacceptable recoveries. Data has been replaced with either reanalysis or re-extraction values. AA= Results rejected based on apparent contamination. Data has been replaced with re-extracted values. - = Not analyzed for $ = Sample labels fell off during second shipping and there was no way of telling samples apart.
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12.0 FIGURES
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Figure 1.
Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Typical Calibration Curve for PFOS
Cantra Analytical Laboratoriaa, Inc.
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Figure 2.
Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Typical Calibration Curve for FOSA
Centra Analytical Laboratories, Zno.
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Figure 3.
Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Typical Calibration Curve for PFOA
Cantra Analytical Laboratori, Inc.
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Figure 4.
Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Chromatogram Representing a 0.5 ng/mL mixed calibration standard of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA
Hama: 021201A-1001 Taxt: CIO1700-7, 0.5 ng/mL Standard
1 : PFOS
2 : FOSA
3 : PFOA
Cantra Analytical Laboratori#, Inc.
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
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Figure 5.
Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Chromatogram Representing a 2.5 ng/mL mixed calibration standard of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA
Nanai 021201A-1003 Taxts C101700-5, 2.5 ng/aL Standard
1 : PFOS
C101700-5,2.5 ng/mL Standard
13-Feb-2001 14:42:56
LC/MS/MS #6
021201A-1003 Sm (Mn, 2x3)
100n
5.22 23032 iI
MRM of 3 Channels ES499 > 99 1.26e5
I Area
%-
(P i { i i l i t r i t i i i i i t { n r i i i i u p i 1' I' ' ' j ' 1i i '' ' i r ' ' i 111111 i ' i >Timo 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00
2 : FOSA
C101700-5,2.5 ng/mL Standard
021201A-1003 Sm (Mn, 2x3) 100-1
%
5.85 81735
13-Feb-2001 14:42:56 LC/MS/MS #6
MRM of 3 Channels ES498 > 78 4.07e5 Area
T 11r ~r r~r 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00
Time
Cantra Analytical Laboratorias, Inc.
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Figure 6.
Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Chromatogram Representing a Control Apple Sample (Centre ID: 0009347 Blank A l, Data Set: 020901C Apple)
Nanai 020901C-3009 Text: 0009347 Blank XI
1 : PFOS
2 : FOSA
3 : PFOA
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Figure 7.
Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Chromatogram Representing a Control Apple Sample Fortified with 2.5 ng/g of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA (Centre ID: 0009347 Spk A l, Data Set: 020901C Apple)
Nu m i 020901C-3010 Text 0009347 8pk Al, 2.5 ppb 1 : PFOS
0009347 Spk A 1.2.5 ppb
0209131C-3010Sm (Mn, 2x3) 100n
%:
5.21 54931 iI
I
12-Feb-2001 18:43:40 LC/MS/MS *6
MRM of 3 Channels ES499 >99 2.90e5 Area
o- ..........................i 1............. '"i i 11 11P 111 i 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00
ITT i i ' i j i i >i i > >i > i inl 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00
2 : FOSA
0009347 Spk A1, 2.5 ppb
020901C-3010 Sm (Mn. 2x3) 100
5.87 206244, I
i
12-Feb-2001 18:43:40 LC/MS/MS #6
MRM of 3 Channels ES498 > 78 1.02e6 Area
%:
____ Jl
Cr`i i I i i i i I i Ti j i i i i I r i i I <i i I 111' I 11' 11111I 1' 1' 11 1* I T' 1' ! ' ' ' * 1' ' ' ' 1' ' ' ' 1' ' ' ' 1 i Hiw 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00
3 : PFOA
0009347 Spk A1. 2.5 ppb
12-Feb-2001 18:43:40 LC/MS/MS #6
020901 C-3010 Sm (Mn, 2x3) 100i
5.02 812689 ji
I
MRM of 3 Channels ES-
413 >369 4.47e6 Area
i%:
o-S-rri iii i ; i i i i j i i i i i i i { i i <H 11' I * 111I 1111I 11111111_1_I_1_1_1_1_I _' _11_1_I_1_T_*_1_I 1_1_1_1_I_1_1_1_' I__M_IIW_ 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00
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Figure 8.
Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Chromatogram Representing an Apple Sample (Centre ID: 0012927, Sponsor ID: Publix, 18257, Data Set: 020901C Apple)
I m i 020901C-3016 Tuet I 0012927
1 : PFOS
2 : FOSA
3 : PFOA
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Figure 9.
Chromatogram Representing a Control Green Bean Sample (Centre ID: 0009346 Blank A2, Data Set: 020601C Bean)
Kaaas 020601C-5009 Texts 000934 Blank *2
I s PFOS
2 : FOSA
3 : PFOA
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Figure 10. Chromatogram Representing a Control Green Bean Sample Fortified with 2.5 ng/g of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA (Centre ID: 0009346 Spk A2, Data Set: 020601C Bean)
Nu m i 020601C-5010 Text 0009346 Spk 2, 2.5 ppb 1 : PFOS
0009346 Spk A 2 ,2.5 ppb
0206131C-5010 Sm (Mn, 2x3) 100i
%-
5.29 45308 iI
I
07-Feb-2001 09:15:32 LC/MS/MS #6
MRM of 3 Channels ES* 499 >99 3.01 e5 Area
Q-1 1.00 2.00
2 : FOSA
0009346 Spk A 2 ,2.5 ppb
020601C-5010 Sm (Mn, 2x3) lOO-
%-
wr 1.00 2.00
3 : PFOA
0009346 Spk A2, 2.5 ppb
0206131C-5010 Sm (Mn, 2x3) 100i
%:
111! I 1111 1' 1' 1' 1 j it i*| i >i 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00
5.90 182368 iI
1
07-Feb-2001 09:15:32
LC/MS/MS #6
MRM of 3 Channels ES498 > 78 8.84e5 Area
_____________ 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00
5.12 606443
07-Feb-2001 09:15:32
LC/MS/MS #6 MRM of 3 Channels ES-
413 >369 3.39e6 Area
o- ' 'I i 1i i 1i i i i i i i i i i rr i j ri i Timo 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00
Centra Analytical Laboratories, Xnc.
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BACK TO MAIN Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057 Figure 11. Chromatogram Representing a Green Bean Sample (Centre ID: 0012910, Sponsor ID: Bruno's, 18341, Data Set: 020601C Bean)
U H I 020601C-5020 Tcxti 00129X0 I s PFOS
2 : FOSA
3 : PFOA
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BACK TO MAIN Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057 Figure 12. Chromatogram Representing a Control Pork Muscle Sample (Centre ID: 0009348 Blank A l, Data Set: 011501A Pork)
H U w i 011501A-1009 Text i 0009348 Blank Al 1: PFOS
2: FOSA
3: PFOA
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Figure 13. Chromatogram Representing a Control Pork Muscle Sample Fortified with 2.5 ng/g of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA (Centre ID: 0009348 Spk; A l, Data Set: 011501A Pork)
Hi m i 011501A-1010 Tanti 0009348 Spk Al, 2.5 ppb
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BACK TO MAIN Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057 Figure 14. Chromatogram Representing a Pork Muscle Sample (Centre ID: 0012795, Sponsor ID: Winn-Dixie, 18227, Data Set: 011501A Pork)
Nu m i 011501A-1016 Taxt: 0012795 1 : PFOS
2 : FOSA
3 : PFOA
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BACK TO MAIN Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057 Figure 15. Chromatogram Representing a Control Milk Sample (Centre ID: 0009349 Blank A l, Data Set: 020701A Milk)
Nu m i 020701A-3009 T u t I 0009349 Blank *1 1 : PPOS
2 : FOSA
3 : PFOA
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Figure 16. Chromatogram Representing a Control Milk Sample Fortified with 2.5 ng/g of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA (Centre ID: 0009349 Spk A l, Data Set: 020701A Milk)
H i M t 020701A-3010 Tenti 0009349 Spk Al, 2.5 ppb
1 : PFOS
0009349 Spk A 1 ,2.5 ppb
10-Feb-2001 00:01:51
LC/MS/MS 6
020701A-3010 Sm (Mn, 2x3) 100-1
5.19 57181 II
I
MRM of 3 Channels ES499 > 99 2.93e5 Area
%o: ^ i i I....... I i i i i I i ' 1 1 ' 1 ' 1 1 1 ' ' 1 ' rr i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i ^
L .................................................
1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00
2 : FOSA
3 : PFOA
0009349 Spk A 1 ,2.5 ppb
020701A-3010Sm (Mn,2x3) 100-1
%-
5.02 754985
10-Feb-2001 00:01:51 LC/MS/MS #6
MRM of 3 Channels ES413 >369 4.46e6
Area
i Time 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Xnc.
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BACK TO MAIN Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057 Figure 17. Chromatogram Representing a Milk Sample (Centre ID: 0012871, Sponsor ID: Winn-Dixie, 18202, Data Set: 020701A Milk)
Nu m i 020701A-3024 Twit i 0012871 1: PFOS
2 : FOSA
3 : PFOA
Cantra Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Figure 18.
Chromatogram Representing a Control Chicken Egg Sample (Centre ID: 0009342 Blank A3, Data Sets: 050901A Egg for PFOS, 012401A Egg for FOSA, and 052101A Egg for PFOA)
Name: 050901A-3010 Text: 0009342 Blank A3
1: PFOS
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Figure 19.
Chromatogram Representing a Control Chicken Egg Sample Fortified with 2.5 ng/g of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA (Centre ID: 0009342 Spk A3, Data Sets: 050901A Egg for PFOS, 012401A Egg for FOSA, and 052101A Egg for PFOA)
Hama: 050901A-3011 Text: 0009342 Spk A3, 2.5 ppb 1: PFOS 0009342 Spk A3, 2.5 ppb
050901A-3011 Sm (Mn, 2x3) 100^
%~
ry i i 11111 ' i ' l I I ` I ` ' 11 1.00 2.00 3.00
09-May-2001 19:32:10
LC/MS/MS #6
5.01 33412
I
MRM of 3 Channels ES-
499 > 99 2.51e5 Area
L i i - , >i ~ n Time 4.00 ` 5.00 6.00 7.00 son
2 : FOSA
0009342 Spk A3,2.5 ppb
012401A-5010 Sm (Mn, 2x3) 100n
%-
rvu - i - - i - i * - i 1.00 2.00
5.86 224346 I
1
24-Jan-2001 19:43:27
LC/MS/MS #6 MRM of 3 Channels ES-
498 > 78 1.08e6 Area
......... .. . . . . j . . . . j - . ._. i . . . . i
3.00 4.00 5.00
Li | w| r-i i ij i , i , | i i i .i ime
6.00
7.00
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Figure 20.
Chromatogram Representing a Chicken Egg Sample (Centre ID: 0012861, Sponsor ID: Save, 18167 and 21226, Data Sets: 050901A Egg for PFOS, 012401A Egg for FOSA, and 052101A Egg for PFOA)
Name: 050901A-3017 Text: 0106440
1: PFOS
2 : FOSA
0012861
24-Jan-2001 23:24:17
012401A-5024 Sm (Mn, 2x3)
\ LC/MS/MS #6 MRM of 3 Channels ES-
10Oj %-'
-?10.04
5.76 .5.01 6.74 6.99
498 > 78
A / 533
\6.50 A n 7-36
5.58 I 1
\J \ J\J\l3.39 4.094 70l4.83
7.587.93
1.181.54
2^49
i ri i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i
1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00
5.001i 11 i ' ^ 1111i 'T' ' i ' ' Time 6.00 7.00
1: PFOA
0106 440
21-M ay-2001 19:26:45
0521 01A-3017 Sm (Mn, 2x3)
100:
5.53
%-
Ch 2.00 L1.bo 1
_vn "1' 11M
` 3.00 ' 4.00 ' 5.00
6.00
LC/M S/M S #7
MRM of 3 Channels ES-
413 > 369
/ v3.14e4
1111i 111i 1' ' ' T im e 7.00
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Figure 21. Chromatogram Representing a Control Bread Sample (Centre ID: 0009343 Blank A l, Data Set: 020901A Bread)
h u m i 020901A-1009 Text i 0009343 Blank *1
1: PFOS 0009343 Blank A1
020901A-1009 Sm (Mn, 2x3)
100i
5.02.,
10497
A
%-
J i0-*
'-i
'
-
1 1 '
i
1'
i
1
111
.
1' i
i*i~i
11 11
' ' ' T 1rT^
i
........
....
1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00
11-Feb-2001 03:36:14
LC/MS/MS #6
MRM of 3 Channels ES499 >99 5.29e4 Area
____
i ' i ' 1' i i ' i ' lime
6.00 7.00
2: FOSA
3: PFOA
Cantra Analytical Laboratoriaa, Xnc.
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Figure 22. Chromatogram Representing a Control Bread Sample Fortified with 2.5 ng/g of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA (Centre ID: 0009343 Spk A l, Data Set: 020901A Bread)
H u m s 020901A-1010 Texts 0009343 Spk Al, 2.5 ppb 1 : PFOS
2 : FOSA
0009343 Spk A 1 ,2.5 ppb
020901A-1010 Sm (Mn, 2x3) 100-1
%-
5.88 250287 J
11-Feb-2001 03:52:01
LC/MS/MS #6|
MRM of 3 Channels ES498 > 78 1.23e6 Area
"I i i i i i i r rr p Time 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00
3 : PFOA______________ ________________________________________________________________________________________
0009343 Spk A1. 2.5 ppb
11-Feb-2001 03:52:01
LC/MS/MS #6
020901 A-1010 Sm (Mn, 2x3)
MRM of 3 Channels ES-
1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 Centre Analytical Laboratories, Xnc.
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
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BACK TO MAIN Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057 Figure 23. Chromatogram Representing a Bread Sample (Centre ID: 0012887, Sponsor ID: Albertson's, 18244, Data Set: 020901A Bread)
Nu m i 020901A-1020 Tant 0012887 1 : PFOS
2 : FOSA
3 : PFOA
Cantra Analytical Laboratoriaa, Xnc.
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BACK TO MAIN Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
13.0 APPENDICES
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APPENDIX A
Study Protocol 00P-023-057
(Centre Study No. 023-057), Amendments and Deviation
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Centre Protocol No. OOP-023-057
STUDY PROTOCOL i
STUDY TITLE
EXTRACTION OF PFOS, FOSA AND PFOA FROM VARIOUS FOOD MATRICES FOR ANALYSIS USING HPLC ELECTROSPRAY/MASS SPECTROMETRY
SPONSOR
3M Environmental Technology and Safety Services
. Building 2-3E-09
- PO Box 33331
St. Paul, MN 55133-3331
.
DATA REQUIREMENTS EPA TSCA Good Laboratory Practice Standards 40 CFR 792
TESTING LABORATORY
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. (Centre)
3048 Research Drive
State College, PA 16801
Phone 814-231-8032
PROTOCOL IDENTIFICATION NUMBER 00P-023-057
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Centre Protocol No. OOP-023-057
Title: EXTRACTION OF PFOS, FOSA AND PFOA FROM VARIOUS FOOD MATRICES FOR ANALYSIS USING HPLC ELECTROSPRAY/MASS SPECTROMETRY TABLE OF CONTENTS
________ .________________________ __________________ '_____________ Page
STUDY TITLE.......................................................................................................... 1
1. PURPOSE.........................................................................................................
2. ' TEST MATERIALS........................................................................................ ..
3. SPONSOR............. ......................................................................................... ..
4. TESTING FACILITY AND PERFORMING LABORATORY.......................... 5
5. PROPOSED EXPERIMENTAL TIME-FRAME.......'.........................................5
6 . TEST SYSTEM............................................................
5
7. JUSTIFICATION FOR THE SELECTION OF THE TEST SYSTEM................ 6
. 8. SAMPLE PROCESSING. STORAGE AND IDENTIFICATION........ ..... ;......6
9. ANALYTICAL METHOD..................................................._..........................6
10. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN.............................
7
11. ' STATISTICAL METHODS TO BE USED........... ........................................... 7 '
12. PROTOCOL AMENDMENTS AND DEVIATIONS......................................... 7
13. RECORDS AND DATA REPORTING....................................... '...................g
14. QUALITY ASSURANCE................................................................ ................g
15. DATA AND REPORT.......................................................................................
16. ARCHIVE STATEMENT..................................................
10
17. REFERENCES................................................................ :................. ...........10
18. PROTOCOL APPROVAL............................................................................. ...
APPENDIX: ANALYTICAL METHOD.......................... ........ ................................ 12
;
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BACK
Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Centre Protocol No. OOP-023-057
Study title: EXTRACTION OF PFOS, FOSA AND PFOA FROM VARIOUS FOOD MATRICES FOR ANALYSIS USING HPLC ELECTROSPRAY/MASS SPECTROMETRY
1. PURPOSE The purpose of this study is to analyze PFOS, FOSA and PFOA in various food matrices using the analytical method entitled "Method of Analysis for the Determination of Fluorochemicals in Green; Beans, Apples, Pork Muscle, Cow Milk, Chicken Muscle, Chicken Eggs, Bread, Hotdogs, and Catfish by LC/MS/MS". A copy of the method is appended to this protocol (Appendix).
The Quality Assurance Unit of Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. will audit the study for compliance with EPA TSCA Good Laboratory Practice standards 40 CFR 792 (1).
2. TEST MATERIALS The following analytical standards will be used:
Test Material Lot or TCR Number Purity (%) Expiration Date
PFOS PFOA
TCR00017-46 332
97.9 . TBD
08731/01 07/06/01
FOSA
L-15709
TBD= To be determined
95.1 02/15/01
Note: GLP characterization, solubility and stability data for PFOA and FOSA are
unavailable at this time. However, available characterization data for the test materials will be supplied to the testing facility (Centre) by the sponsor (3M). Therefore, do not correct for percent purity when preparing standard solutions for these two fluorochemicals.
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Centre Protocol No. 00P-023-057
Chemical names and structures of the compounds are presented below.
PFOS Chemical Name:
Molecular Weight: CAS Number:
1-Octanesulfonic acid, 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6 ,6 ,7,7,8,8,8-
heptadecafluoro', potassium salt.
499 (CsFnSCV)
2795-39-3
.
0
c 8f )7s -- o
0
Note: The neutral molecule and standard form which PFOS (anion) is derived from is perfluorooctanesulfonate potassium salt [C8F17SO3K], molecular weight 538.
PFOA Chemical Name: Molecular Weight: CAS Number:
Octanoic acid, pentadecafluoro', ammonium salt
413 3825-26-1 (FC-143)
C7f 15C 00-
-
Note: The neutral molecule and standard form which PFOA (anion) is derived
from is perfluoroctanoate ammonium salt [C7F15COONH4], molecular weight
431.
.'
'
FOSA
Chemical Name:
Molecular Weight: CAS Number:
1-Octanesulfonamide, 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6 ,6 ,7,7,8,8,8heptadecafluoro' -
499
754-91-6
0
, II
C8F17S -- nh2
0
A record of test and reference substance receipt, storage conditions, and a record of use will be maintained at Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. Chain-ofcustody forms and shipping documents for tracking of the test substances will be included as part of the raw data package.
!-
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Centre Protocol No. OOP-023-057
All standards/test substances and any prepared solutions must be identified with a unique label or number on the container or cross-referenced to the container.
HAZARD INFORMATION
A current MSDS for the chemical(s) used in this study will be maintained at the testing facility. .
3. SPONSOR
3M Environmental Technology and Safety Services Building 2-3E-09 POBox 33331 St. Paul, MN 55133-3331
STUDY DIRECTOR: ' Susan A. Beach, 3M
TELEPHONE: 651-778-7452 . FAX NUMBER: 651-778-6176
-
4. TESTING FACILITY AND PERFORMING LABORATORY
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. (Centre) 3048 Research Drive . State College, PA 16801
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR: Karen Smith, Centre
TELEPHONE: 814-231-8032
FAX NUMBER: 814-231-1580
.
'
5. PROPOSED EXPERIMENTAL TIME-FRAME
Experimental Start Date Experimental Termination Date Report Issued
January 8, 2001 February 8, 2001 March 8, 2001
6. TEST SYSTEM
Food samples obtained by Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. and used in the validation study (Centre Study No. 023-043) will be used as the control samples. Samples will be collected from local grocery stores from six test cities outlined in
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Centre Protocol No. OOP-023-057
3M Quality Assurance Project Plan for Empirical ,Human Exposure Assessment Multi-City Study Sampling Task. All food samples obtained from grocery stores in the six test cities by the sponsor will be shipped to Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. for analysis.
7. JUSTIFICATION FOR THE SELECTION OF THE TEST SYSTEM
Representative samples such as, honey, vegetable (green beans, carrot, radish, lettuce, potato), fruit (tipple), livestock (pork muscle, cow milk), poultry (chicken muscle, egg), fish and processed foods (bread, hot dogs), will be collected by the sponsor and shipped to Centre for trace-level analysis of fluorochemical residues. The cities chosen as the collection sites either have major fluorochemical production facilities, major fluorochemical users, or no major fluorochemical production or usage facilities. The matrices were chosen to determine if fluorochemicals are being transferred from the environment to food sources.
8. SAMPLE PROCESSING, STORAGE AND IDENTIFICATION
All food samples will be processed according to the method entitled, "Method of
Analysis for the Determination of Fluorochemicals In Green Beans, Apples, Pork
Muscle, Cow Milk, Chicken Muscle, Chicken Eggs, Bread, Hotdogs, and Catfish
byLC/MS/MS." -
.
Upon receipt at Centre, the food samples wiH "be assigned unique sample identification numbers, which will be used for tracking and identification of the samples. The samples will be stored in a temperature monitored freezer, maintained at < -10 C, except when removed for analysis as described in the method. The samples will be kept isolated from the test substance during storage.
Sample receipt and storage location and conditions during the study must be
documented. All samples and any resulting sample extracts must be identified
with a unique label or sample number. Such identification will be either, on the
container or cross-referenced to the container.
. .
9. ANALYTICAL METHOD
The samples will be analyzed according to the analytical method entitled "Method
of Analysis for the Determination of Fluorochemicals in Green Beans, Apples,
Pork Muscle, Cow Milk, Chicken Muscle, Chicken Eggs, Bread, Hotdogs, and
Catfish by LC/MS/MS" (see Appendix).
'
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Centre Protocol No. 00P-023-057
10. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN For each matrix, a set of samples will be extracted in duplicate and analyzed. Each set of samples analyzed will contain at least one matrix control and two matrix control samples fortified at known concentrations and carried through the extraction procedure to verify recovery.
Methods to control bias will include assay of untreated control samples, fortification of untreated control samples to obtain recovery data, and replicate analysis of fortified samples to provide an indication of reproducibility.
11. STATISTICAL METHODS TO BE USED
Standard (linear, 1/x weighted) curves used to determine the concentration of the
compound being analyzed will be constructed from a minimum of six
concentrations. Quantification of residues will only occur within the range of the
- standard curve (residues in control samples may be calculated up to 2 0 % of- the
LOQ [20% of LOQ = 0.1 ppb] by extrapolation of the calibration curve, in order
to correct fortification recoveries). The correlation coefficient (r) for calibration
curves generated must be greater than or equal to 0.9925 (r2> 0.985).
'
Overall averages, standard deviations and relative standard deviations of
fortification recoveries will be calculated.
.-
Other than these descriptive statistics, no other statistical methods will be used during the course of this study.
12. PROTOCOL AMENDMENTS AND DEVIATIONS
Any deviations from the protocol or from the analytical method as provided will
be documented and reported promptly to the Study Director. Planned changes to
this protocol or to the analytical method will be made in writing as an amendment
or modification and approved by the Principal Investigator and the Study
Director. Any amendments will be appended to this protocol and included in the
final report.
.
1. Protocol amendments: Planned changes to the approved protocol shall be
documented by amendments that clearly describe the change, justification for
the change, and impact on the study. Amendments will be signed and dated by
the Principal Investigator and Study Director. Copies of amendments will be
sent to the quality assurance unit.
-
2. Protocol deviations: Protocol deviations, which are one time and unplanned
. deviations from the protocol shall be documented in the study records, noting
the nature of the deviation, potential effect or impact on the study, and
corrective action if required. Protocol deviations are signed by the Principal
Investigator and Study Director and reviewed by QAU.
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
,
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Centre Protocol No. OOP-023-057
13. RECORDS AND DATA REPORTING
Records to be maintained include, but are not limited to the following (as
appropriate):
1. Sample tracking sheet(s)
.
2. Sample receipt records, storage history, and chains of custody
3. History and preparation of standards (stock, fortification, calibration)
4. Description of any modifications to the method
5. Instrument run sheets, bench-sheets or logs
6 . Analytical data tables
"
7. All chromatographic and instrumental conditions
8. Sample extraction and analysis dates
9 . A complete listing of study personnel, signatures and initials
10. Chronological presentation of all study correspondence
'
11. Any other data necessary for the reconstruction of the study
All chromatograms will contain the following:
a. Sample identification, date, arrow or other indication of the area of
interest, and injection number corresponding to the run.
b. Additionally, fortifications will include the fortification level of each
analyte.
'
c. Analytical standard chromatograms will additionally include the
concentration (e.g., pg/ml, ng/mL, ppb, ppt, etc.).
Each data set will contain information on temperatures, flow rates, column
parameters, gases, instrument parameters, and instrument type, etc. if any of these
differ from the method. The Centre study number will also be recorded on the
first chromatogram of each daily analytical run.
.
14. QUALITY ASSURANCE
. Centre QA Unit will review the protocol and audit the study conduct and the
study documentation (including raw data and final report) to ascertain that all
QA/GLP procedures are adhered to. Centre QA Unit will inspect the study at
. intervals adequate to assure compliance to GLP's, and will report the findings of
the audits to the Principal Investigator, Centre Management, and the Study
. Director.
.
15. DATA AND REPORT
i
1. All raw data and the original signed protocol will be maintained in the study
file. This data includes the protocol amendments, protocol deviations,
laboratory notebooks, analytical standard solution preparation, sample chain
of custody sheets, sample work sheets, chromatograms, calibration curves,
and any other appropriate data generated. Raw data not used will be stored in
the study file. The reason for exclusion will be documented.
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Centre Protocol No. 00P-023-057
2. A final report will be issued by Centre, approved and signed by the Study Director and sufficient for submission to EPA. The report contents should include, but are not limited to:
1. Objectives and procedures stated in the protocol
2. Analytical and statistical methods used
3. Test materials identified by name, lot, purity and other characteristics
4. Name of testing facility and study initiation and completion dates
5. Statement prepared andsigned by the quality assurance unit
6 . Tables containing all applicable data
7. All chromatographic and instrumental conditions
.
8. A complete listing of Centre study personnel .
Centre will send a copy of the draft report to the Study Director, who will return the report with comments. Centre Analytical will make revisions and finalize the - report with the approval of the Study Director. The Centre QA unit will conduct an audit of the final draft report and data files to assure accuracy and GLP compliance. The final report and copies of the raw data must be approved by the " Study Director prior to signature. A statement of inspections and a statement of compliance will be included in the final report .
Any corrections or additions to the final report shall be in the form of ah
amendment by the Principal Investigator. The amendment shall clearly identify
the part of the final report that is being corrected and the justification for
correction. The amendment shall be signed -and dated by the Principal
Investigator and the Study Director.
-
REPORT DISTRIBUTION: Original: Study Director Copy: Centre Archives
.
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol. No: 00P-023-057
Centre Protocol No. 00P-023-057
16. ARCHIVE STATEMENT
Study records to be maintained: Records to be maintained for the study include all raw data, observations recorded during the conduct of the study, documentation, chromatograms, specimens, and study related correspondence. This includes a description of equipment used during the conduct of the study. All characterization data and any shipping records shall be retained.
Document archives: Upon completion of the study, the study records, protocol and ' amendments, and the final report and amendments shall be retained in the 3M
document archives. If it is necessary to substitute a copy for an original record, it will be certified as an exact copy. Centre will retain facility-related originals and a copy of the final report and raw data package.
17. REFERENCES
.
1. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). Good Laboratory Practice Standards. Final Rule, 40 CFR Part 792.
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Centre Protocol No. OOP-023-057
18. PROTOCOL APPROVAL
This protocol was audited by the Quality Assurance Unit of Centre Analytical
Laboratories, Inc.
'
Quality Assurance Reviewer, Centre
Quality Assurance Auditor Principal Investigator, Centre
Scientist
Facility Management, Centre
CpL,ft)fj/JeCi,
John Flaherty
/
Laboratory Manager
Date
3 -gftv-d; Date .
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
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Centre Protocol No. OOP-023-057
APPENDIX: ANALYTICAL METHOD METHOD OF ANALYSIS FOR THE DETERMINATION OF FLUOROCHEMICALS IN GREEN BEANS, APPLES, PORK MUSCLE, COW MILK; CHICKEN MUSCLE, CHICKEN EGGS, BREAD, ' HOTDOGS, AND CATFISH BY LC/MS/MS.
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Centre Protocol No. 00P-023-057-
'
TITLE
.
yMethod of Analysis for the Determination of Euorochemicals in Green Beans, Apples
Pork Muscle, Cow Milk, Chicken Muscle, Chicken Eggs, Bread, Hotdo'gs and Catfish bv LC/MS/MS
'.
AUTHORS
.
Enaksha Wickremesinhe, Shaozhi Zheng and John Eaherty
'
DATE ISSUED September 13,'2000
SPONSOR '
3M Environmental Technology and Safety Services
Building 2-3E-09
-
PO Box 33331 .
-
St. Paul, MN 55133-3331
PERFORMING LABORATORY
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. (Centre) 3048 Research Drive
State College, PA 16801
CENTRE STUDY NUMBER 023-001
TOTAL NUMBER OFPAGES . 69
Lenite A....!;
I
is, Inc.
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
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Centre Protocol No. 00P-023-057
. ' MANAGEMENT APPROVAL
As per 40 CFR 160.3, method development is not required to be conducted in compliance with GLP's. However, the work was in general conformance with applicable standard operating procedures and general GLP.regulations.
Enaksha Wickremesinhe, PhD. Author, Principal Investigator Centre Analytical Laboratories, Etc
Date
Shaozhi Zheng
J"
Cj-lS-P
Date '
Author, Principal Investigator
.
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
tf-L.m
y/iohn Flaherty / " Date
Laboratory Manager
1
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.:
C=>{ v ct
Richard A. Grazzini, PhD. President' . Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
^ / 1 /16 Q
Date
L iz --------
Kris Hansen, PhD. Sponsor Representative 3M Environmental Laboratory
Date
2oo<=>
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. Study 023-001
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
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Centre Protocol No. 00P-023-057
. TABLE OF CONTENTS - '
TITLE PAGE.....................- ....................... ..................................................................l
m a nag em ent approval............................ ..........................................................2
t a ble of contents'-- :................... ....... .......... ........................ .......................3
list of t a b l e s ............- .......:............ ....................... - ..................... . !.............. . 4
LIST OF FIGURES________ :............................................................. ....... ................ 5
1. SUMMARY...........................................~........... .................................................. 7 2. EXPERIMENTAL C O M P O U N D S ........................................................;....... g
3. CHEMICALS AND SUPPLIES.......................... ........................... ....... ;.............. 9
3.1: Chemicals.......... -- ................- ..................................................................................
3.2. Standards.............................................. ........... -................................;................... 9
3.3. Equipment and Su pp l e s ................................ ........................................................
3.4. S olutions........................................... -- .............................................................. .. 1
' 3.5. Preparation of Stock, F ortification, and Calibration Solutions.......11
3.5.1. Stock Solutions.................................... :....... - .............................. u . 3.5.2. Fortification Solutions....................................................................u
. 3.5.3. Calibration Standards-- .....................................:..... .....................j2
4. METHOD.........................L................................................ ...........................12 4.1. R ow Diagram................................................... .............. ..........................
. 4.2. Sample Processing................................ -....... ......................... ............................ 13
. 4.3. Extraction.............................- ............................ .................................... ........... 13 ' 4.3.1. Apple, Green Beans, Bread, Hot Dog, and P o r k ....................1 3 .
4.3.2. Chicken and Milk.......................... .............................................. 4
' 4.3;3. Egg and Catfish............. ........................--.......................................
4.3.4. SPE Column Preparation................................................................jg
43,5. Silanization of Pear-Shaped Flasks...................... ..........................g 4 .3 .6 . Standardization of SPE Columns.................................... ............... jg
4.4'. Analysis by LC/MS/MS.....-- .................................................................. ..
. 4.4.1. LC/MS/MS System and Operating Conditions (Electrospray)........ 16
; 4.4.2. Example Tune Hie Parameters .........................................................
4.4.3. Calibration Procedures................... ......... -.................................... 9
4.4.4. Sample AnalysisTM........................................................
19
4.5. Performance CrtierIa ......................................................................
20 '
4.6. T ime Required for Analysis.................................................. ............................ 21
5. CALCULATIONS....................... - ..... ....................... '..................... - ...............21 5.1. Component Residue Concentration.............. ............................................. 21
5.2. Fortification Recovery................................................................
22
6 - SAFETY............................................................................................................... 22
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Centre Protocol No. 00P-023-057
LIST OFTABLES
Table 1: Summary of Recoveries forEt-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OHJ'FOS,
POAA and PFOSA in Whole Apple............ .................................................24
Table 2: Summary of Recoveries forEt-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH, PFQS,
POAA and PFOSA in GreenBeans'.............................................................. 25
Table 3: Summary of Recoveries for Et-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH, PFOS,
POAA and PFOSA in Chicken Eggs.................. :....................:...... ............. 26 Table 4: Summary of Recoveries forEt-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH, PFOS,
- POAA and PFOSA in Chicken Muscle........................................................... 27
Table 5: Summary of-Recoveries forEt-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH, PFOS, '
. POAA and PFOSA in Cow Milk......... ...........................................................28
Table 6: Summary of Recoveries for Et-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH, PFO S,.
. POAA and PFOSA in Bread....... 1.............................................................. 29
" Table 7: Summary of Recoveries for Et-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH, PFOS,
' POAA and PFOSA in Hot Dog:.................... ........................... !................... 30
Table 8: Summary of Recoveries for PFOS, POAA and PFOSA in Catfish................ 3 1
Table 9: Summary of Recoveries forEt-FOSE-OH, Ms-FOSE-OH,PFOS,
.. POAA and PFOSA in Pork'Muscle........ ..............................................
32
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i Centre Protocol No. OOP-023-057-----
I
'.
LIST OFFIGURES
Figure 1 : Representative Chromatograms of a 0.5 ng/mL Mixed Calibration
' Standard of Et-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH, PFOS, POAA and PFOSA-...... 34
Figure 2: Representative Chromatograms of a Control Whole Apple Sample
' , (Set 111799 Apple, Centre ID 9S3732 Apple Blank A ).......... .................35
Figure 3: Representadve Chromatograms from the Injection of Control Whole
' Apple Fortified at 500 ppt each of Et-l'OSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH, PFOS,
POAA, and PFOSA (Set 111799 Apple, Centre ID 983732 Spk A)
38
Figure 4: Representative Chromatograms of a Control Green Bean Sample
(Set 111299 Beans, Centre ID 9908032 GreenBeans Blank A)................. 40
Figure 5: Representative Chromatograms from the Injection of Control GreenBeans
42' Fortified at 500 ppt each of Et-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH, PFOS, POAA', and PFOSA (Set 111299 Beans, Centre ID 9908032 Spk B).............. , '
Figure 6: Representative Chromatograms of a Control Chicken Egg Sample
(Set 122999 Egg, Centre ID 99i2031 Egg Blank A)...................................
Figure 7:. Representative Chromatograms from the Injection of Control Chicken
Egg Fortified at 500 ppt each of Et-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH, PFOS,
POAA, and PFOSA (Set 122999 Egg, Centre ID 9912031 SpkB )..J....... 46
Figure 8: Representative Chromatograms of a Control Chicken Muscle Sample
-(Set 111999 Chicken, Centre ID 9910292 Chicken Blank B)....... .............43
- ' Figure 9: Representative Chromatograms from the Injection of Control Chicken
Muscle Fortified at 500 ppt each of Et-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH, PFOS,
POAA, and PFOSA (Set 111999 Chicken, Centre ID 9910292 Spk A)....'... 50
Figure 10: Representative Chromatograms of a Control Cow Milk Sample
(Set 110999 Milk, Centre ID 972627 Milk Blank B)................................. 52
Figure 11 : Representative Chromatograms from the Injection of Control Cow Milk
Fortified at 500 ppt each of Et-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH, PFOS, .
. POAA, and PFOSA (Set 110999 Milk, Centre ID 972627 Spk A).....;....... 54
Figure 12: Representative Chromatograms of a Control Bread Sample (Set 111999 Bread, CentreID 990S031 Bread Blank A)............................ gg
Figure 13: Representative Chromatograms from the Injection of Control Bread
Fortified at 500 ppt each of Et-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH, PFOS, ' .
POAA, and PFOSA (Set 111999 Bread, CentreID 9908031 Spk A).......... 58
Figure 14: Representative Chromatograms of a Control Hot Dog Sample
(Set 110899 Hot Dog, Centre ID 9908035 Hot Dog Blank B )............... . go
Figure 15: Representative Chromatograms from the Injection of Control Hot Dog ..
-
Fortified at 500 ppt each of Et-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH, PFOS, POAA,
and PFOSA (Set 110899 Hot Dog, Centre ID 9908035 Spk B)..................go
Figure 16: Representative Chromatograms of a Control Catfish Sample _
(Set 012400 Catfish, Centre ID 9912032 Catfish Blank A)........................ g4
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Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
LIST OFFIGURES (CONTINUED)
figure 17: Representative Chromatograms from the Injection of Control Catfish Fortified at 500 ppt each of PFOS, POAA, and PFOSA (Set 012400 Catfish, Centre ID 9912032 Spk A).....i.............................................. ......
figure 18: Representative Chromatograms of a Control Pork Muscle Sample (Set 122199 Pork, Centre ID 9911783 Pork Blank B )................................
figure 19: Representative Chromatograms from the Injection of Control Pork Muscle Fortified at 500 ppt each of Et-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH, PFOS, POAA and PFOSA (Set 122199 Pork, Centre ID 9911783 SpkB)....;...... ......... '
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.. Centre Protocol.No. 0QP-023-057
1. SUMMARY
-
This document details a method of analysis for residues of 2(N-ethylperfiuorooctane-
sulfonamido)-ethyl alcohol (Et-FOSE-OH), 2(N-methylperfluorooctanesulfonamido) ethyl alcohol (Me-FOSE-OH), perfluorooctaie sulfonate (PFOS), perfluorooctanoate
(POAA), and periluorooctane sulfonylamide (PFOSA), in green beans, apples, pork
muscle, cow milk, chicken muscle, chicken eggs, bread, and hotdogs, and PFOS, POAA
and PFOSA in catfish. -The chemical formula;! of the analytes are given in Section 2 of
this method.. . .
'"
Residues of these fivefluorochemicals are extracted from each matrix with acetonitrile
(ACN). The ACN extract is passed through a multi-layered (florisil, silica gel" carbon
and amino) solid-phase extraction (SPE) column. Approximately 2-3 drops of l'-octanol
are added to the extract and evaporated to near dryness using rotary evaporation. Each
extract is then reconstituted with methanol. Quantification of Et-FOSE-OH
Me-FOSE-OH PFOS, POAA, and PFOSA is accomplished by liquid'
chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (LC'/MS/MS) analysis using selected reaction
monitoring (SRM).
. ..
The proposed limit of quantitation, LOQ; is the lowest fortification specified by the method which gives adequate recovery according to EPA guidelines [OPPTS 860.1340 (c) (2)j and.for this method is 0.5 parts-per-billion (ppb) each for Et-FOSE-OH, MeFOSE-OH, PFOS, POAA, and PFOSA. This is based on studies conducted with whole apple, green bean, bread, chicken egg, chicken muscle, pork muscle, cow milk, hot do, and catfish control samples during the development of this method. '
The theoretical limit of detection (LOD) will be based on the signal to noise ratio and will be at least greater than 3 times the level of noise, based on the' instrumentation system
used. For all five analytes (Et-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH, PFOS, POAA, and PFOSA), the lowest analytical standard corresponds to 0.5 ng/mL, which is equivalent to 0.2 ns/ (0 .2 ppb) of matrix.
Recoveries for ail matrices can be found in Tables 1-9. Lower recoveries for
Me-FOSE-OH and broad peak shapes for Et-FOSE-OH have been observed in some
animal matrices (chicken, pork and chicken egg).
'
.
NOTE: Perfluorononane sulfonate (PFNS) may be used as a surrogate standard, to
verify extraction efficiency.
-
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Centre Protocol No..00P-Q23-057.
2. EXPERIMENTALCOMPOUNDS
Molecular structures ofEt-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH, PFOS, POAA, and PFOSA are
given below.
'
Et-FOSE-OH
'
. molecular weight: 571
'
-
.|
^ C H jCHjCH
C8F,7S-- N II NCHH3
!
' .
Chemical Name = 2(N-ethyIpetfluorooctanesulfonamido)ethyl alcohol
Me-FOSE-OH molecular weight: 557
0
/ CHfitifiH
Chemical Name = 2(N-meshylpt:rfluorooctanesulfonamido)ethyl alcohol
99PFOS
molecular weight: 4 (CgFnSOs- ) '
.
0-
CgJrnlS--0 . II -
0
.'
'
Chemical Name = Perfluorooctaoe sulfonate
Note: The neutral molecule and standard form which PFOS (anion) is derived
from is potassiumperflucrooctane sulfonate [C8Fi7S03K], molecular
weight 538.
.
'
POAA
molecular weight: 413 '
.
.
C7l5COO"
Chemical Name = Perfluorooctanoate
'
. '
Note: The neutral.molecule and standard form which POAA (anion) is derived from is ammonium perfluoroctanoate [C7F15COONH4], molecular weiaht
431.
.
`.
. ' '=
i
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Centre Protocol No. 00P-023-057
PFOSA molecular weight: 499
0
II
c8f,7| -- nh2
.
'
' .
^ ' Chemical Name = Perfluorooccme sulfonylamide
3. CHEMICALSAND SUPPLIES
3.1. Chemicals '
Chemical_________
Grade_______ S o u r c e _______Catalog Nr
Acetonitrile (ACN) Carbon ` Methanol (MeOH) . Silica gel (60-200 mesh) Florisil (60-100 mesh) Superclean LC-NHi 1 -O.ctanol Ammonium Acetate. L-Ascorbic acid Dimetyldicnlorosilane
Toluene " . Water
. HPLC 120/400 HPLC Reagent Reagent Reagent Reagent Reagent
Reagent Reagent Reagent Type I -
(VWR)J.T. Baker Supelco
(VWKJJ.T. Baker (VvVR) J. T. Baker
(VWR)J,T. Baker
Supelco
'
Aldrich Chemical
. Sigma-Aldrich " .
Sigma-Aldrich Supelco
(VWR)J.T. Baker in house
JT9017-3 57210-U JT9093-2 3405-05 3372-08 5-7205 111-87-5 A-7330 L-5960 3-3009 JT9460-3
-
(Type I water = electrical resistivity, minimum of 16.67 Mi2/cm at 25C, from a
Labconco waterpro workstation)
`
3.2. Standards
S(andard
Et-FOSE-OH Me-FOSE-QH PFOS ' POAA PFOSA
i
Grade
- Analytical Analytical . Analytical Analytical Analytical
Source
3M 3M 3M 3M 3M
.
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3.3. Equipment and Supplies
EQUIPMENT
Balance, analytical
'
Balance, top-loading
Rotary evaporator
Rotary evaporator trap
'
Tissumizer
.
Sorvall RC 5C plus Centrifuge
.
IEC HN SB centrifuge
Pear-shaped flasks -
`
SPE tubes (20 mL) cat no. N057177
Vacuum pump
.
Visiprep vacuum manifold
Wrist-action shaker.
'
Bench-top centrifuge
50 mL disposable polypropylene.centrifuge tubes
Disposable pipets, test tubes etc.
125-mL LDPE narrow-mouth bottles
2-mL clear HPLC vial kit (cat # 5181-3400) -
Standard lab equipment (class A pipets and -
volumetric flasks, graduated cylinders, etc.)
LC/MS/MS and HPLC systems are
SOURCE
' Mettler' Mettler
' Buchi ; Buchi
Tekmar Dupont
OEC Pyrex Supelco . Buchi
Supelco Burrell
IEC VWR , VWR
Nalgene ' HP
--"
As described in Section 4 .4 .1
` `
" Notes:
. 1. In order to avoid contamination, the use of disposable labware is
highly recommended (containers, tubes, pipets etc.).
.
' ' 2. Teflon or teflon-lined containers or equipment, including teflon-lined
- HPLC vial caps should not be used.
'
3. Silanize pear-shaped flasks before use.
4. It is necessary to check the solvents (methanol) for the presence of
; contaminants (especially POAA) by LC/MS/MS before use. Certain lot numbers have been found to be unsuitable for use.
5. Use disposable micropipets or pipets to aliquot standard solutions,
6.when preparing standards and samples for extraction. Equivalent materials may be substituted for those, specified 'in this '
method. However, the use of carbon from Supelco is strongly.
recommended.
'
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Centre Protocol No. 00P-023-057
3.4. Solutions
.
1. 50 mM ammonium acetate: Dissolve 3.85 g of ammonium acetate in
1 L of type I water.
2. 2 mM ammonium acetate: Dilute 40 mL of the 50 mM ammonium
. acetate solution in a liter of type I water, for mobile phase A.
3. 2 % ascorbic acid in methanol: Dissolve 2 ,g ascorbic acid in 100 mL
' methanol.
`'
Note: The volumes shown are provided for guidance; alternative volumes may be prepared.
3.5. Preparation .of Stock, F ortification, and Calibration
Solutions '
''
'
Analytical standards are prepared for two purposes. They are used to fortify
untreated samples to determine analytical recovery, and to calibrate the response
of the detector used in the analysis.
The analyst may vary die absolute volumes of the standards as long as the correct proportions of solute to solvent are maintained. The solutions cited below-are
3.5.1.StockSolutionsgiven as an example; alternative concentrations may be preparedif needed. . .'
Prepare individual stock solutions of Et-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH, PFOS,
POAA, andPFOSA at.100 pg/mL each, by weighing out 10.0 mg of analytical
standard (corrected for percent salt). Adjust final volume to 100 mL with
methanol in a 100-mL volumetric flask. Prepare a separate solution for each
analyte. Store these stock solutions (in 125-mL LDPE bottles) in a
refrigerator at 2C to 6 C for a maximum period of 6 months from the date of
3p.r5ep.2a.raFtioonr.tificationSolutions. .
*
_
a. 1,0 ug/mL Combined Fortification Solution - Pipet 1.0 mL each of
Et-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH, PFOS, POAA, and PFOSA 100 pg/mL
' stock solution in to a 100 mL volumetric flask. Bring up to volume with
methanol.
. -
- b. 0.1 ua/mL CnmHined Fortification Solution - Pipet 10.0 mL of the -1.0
pg/mL combined fortification to a 100-mL volumetric flask and bring, up
to volume with methanol.
'
.
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c. 0-01 us/mL Combined Fortification Solution - Pipet 10.0 mL of the 0 1
pg/mL combined fortification to a 100-mL volumetric flask and bring up
to volume with methanol.
Store all fortification standard solutions (in 125-mL LDP bottles) in a
refrigerator at 2C to 6C for a maximum period of 6 months from the date
3.5.3of.prCepaalribatriaotni.on.Standards
'
Prepare seven LOMS/MS mixed calibration standards in methanol via dilution of the 1.0 pg/mL fortification solution.
This is a'typical example; additional concentrations may be prepared as
: needed.
' '
Initial Cone. (pg/mL)` Volume (mL) Diluted to (mL) Final Cone, (ua/mLl
. : 1.0
5.0 `
100
0.05
: 1.0
' 2.5
. 100
0.025
1.0
1.0 100
0.01
0.05
10.0 100
. 0.005
0.025
10.0
100
'
0.0025
0.01 .
10.0 - 100
0.001
' 0.005
10.0' 100 . 0.0005
'eachofEt-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH, PFOS, POAA, and PFOSA
Store all fortification standard solutions (in 125-mL LDPE bottles) in a
refrigerator at 2 C to 6C for a maximum period of 6 months from the date of
preparation.
'
4. METHOD
4.1. FLOWDlAGRAiM
The flow diagram of the method is given below, followed by a detailed
description of each step. . . .
. .
.
5 g of matrix. Fortify :ifneeded
i
' Extract with ACN
'
i _
. SPE column clean up
:i .
.
Concentrate to almost dryness
..
` 4- ' .
i. '.
1Adjust final volume
LC/MS/MS analysis
'
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4.2. Sample Processing
For apple, green beans, bread, hot dog, pork, chicken and catfish, place frozen
samples in a Hobart food processor and homogenize with dry ice. Then place
samples in polyethylene containers and leave open in frozen storage overnight to
allow for CO: sublimation. Seal and place the samples in frozen storage below
-10C unul time of analysis. For milk, shake sample container, transfer' to a
polyethylene container, seal and place in frozen storage below -10C until time of
analysis. For egg, place samples in a blender and homogenize. Transfer samoles
to polyethylene containers,-seal and place in frozen storage below -10C until time
of analysis.
.
. 4.3. Extraction
-
Note: A. Preparation/conditioning of SPE columns is described in Section 4.3.4. B. Silanization of pear-shaped flasks is described in Section 4.3.5. '
. C. Evaluation/standardization of SPEcolumns (if poor recoveries are obtained orwhen a different supplier is used etc.) is described in .
4.3.1.SeAcptipolne4,3G.6re.enBeans,B-read,HotDog,andPork '
a. Weigh 5 g of frozen sample into 50 mL disposable polypropylene
centrifuge tube .(untreated control samples must be fortified at this point
for determination of method recovery).
..
-
b. Add 30 mLof ACN, replace lid tightly, and shake on a wrist-action shaker
for 15 minutes. Let the tubes sit for - 5 minutes, carefully decant, and
transfer the extract on to a conditioned SPE column (see Section 4.3.4.).
Collect the eluate in a 125 mL silanized pear-shaped flask (see Section
4.3.5.).
'
'
Note: The 20-mL SPE column fits well inside the mouth (sleeve) of the . pear-shaped flask. Make sure that the pear-shaped flask is well supported and will not topple. No vacuum is needed for this step. '
c. Add 20 mL of ACN to the sample, replace lid tightly, and shake for 10 . minutes on a wrist-action shaker. Let the tubes sit for - 5 minutes,
carefully decant and transfer the extract to the same SPE column. Collect the eluate into the same pear shaped flask and combine.
d. Repeat Step c one more time. This time, centrifuge the tubes at - 2000 rpm for - 5 minutes before decanting the extract. Combine the eluate in the same pear-shaped flask as the original extract.
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3-4e. Add drops of 1-octanol to the' extract in the pear-shaped flask and evaporate at reduced pressure using a rotaryevaporator (at <40C).
f. Make the final volume, by adding 2 mL of 2% ascorbic acid in methanol to the pear-shaped flask and swirl to mix/dissolve. Transfer the extracts to
' . HPLC vials using disposable pipets. . . :
4.3.2.ChickenandMilk
a. Weigh 5 g of frozen sample (allow milk to thaw and shake well before weighing) into 50 mL disposable polypropylene centrifuge tube (untreated control samples must be fortified at this point for determination of method recovery). .
b. Add 30 mL of ACN, replace lid tightly mid shake on a wrist-action shaker `
for 15 .minutes. Place tubes in freezer (< ,10C) for -2 hours. If a
stopping point is needed, samples; may be stored overnight in the freezer.
Centrifuge the tubes at - 10,000 ipm for - 10 min. Carefully decant,"and
transfer the extract onto a conditioned SPE column (see Section 4.3.4.)
Collect the eluate in a 125 mL silanized pear-shaped flask (see Section
4.3.5.).
;"
Note: The 20-mL SPE column-fits well inside th mouth (sleeve) of the pear-shaped flask. Make sure that the pear-shapd flask is well supported and will not topple. No vacuum is needed for this step.
c. Add 20 mL of ACN to the sample, replace lid tightly, and shake the sample for 10 minutes on a wrist-action shaker. Place tubes in freezer
(< -10C) for - 1 hour. Centrifuge tubes at - 10,000 rpm for - 10 minutes and carefully decant and transfer the extract to the same SPE column. Collect the eluate into the same pear shaped flask and com bine.
d. Pass 20 mL ACN through the .SPE column and combine eluate in the same
pear-shaped flask. . .
-=
-
e. `Add 3-4 drops of 1-octanol to the extract in the pear-shaped flask and evaporate at reduced pressure using a rotao' evaporator (at <40C).
2%f. Make the final volume, by adding 2 mL of ascdrbic acid in methanol to the pear-shaped flask and swirl to mix/dissolve. Transfer the extracts to HPLC vials using disposable pipets. .
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4.3.3.EggandCatfish
'
a. Weigh 5 g of frozen sample (allow egg to thaw and shake well before weighing) into 50 mL disposable; polypropylene centrifuge tube (untreated control samples must be fortified at this point for determination of method
recovery). . '
' .
b. Add 30 mL of ACN, replace lid tightly and shake on a wrist-action shaker
for 15 minutes. Place tubes in freezer (< -10C) for - 1 hour. Centrifuge
43.4.).tubes at - 2,000 ipm for - 10 minutes. Carefully decant, and transfer the
extract on to a conditioned SPE column (see Section
Collect the
eluate in a 125 mLsilanized pear-shaped flask (see Section 4 3 .5 .).
Note: The 20-mL SPE column fits well inside the mouth (sleeve) of the ' - pear-shaped flask. Make sure that the pear-shaped flask is well
supported and will not topple. No vacuum is needed for this step.
c. Add 10 mL of ACN to the sample, homogenize the frozen fat phase usin' a Tissumizer for - 30 seconds and rinse the Tissumizer with 10 mL ACN into the tube. Replace lid tightly, and shake the sample for 10 minutes on a wrist-action shaker. Place tubes in freezer (< -1QC) for - l hour.
' Centrifuge tubes at - 2,000 rpm for - 10 minutes and carefully decant, extract to the same SPE column. Collect the eluate into the same pear shaped flask and combine with eluent from initial food extraction..
d. 'Pass 20 mL ACN through the SPE column and combine eluate in the same
pear-shaped flask.
e. Add 34 drops of 1-octanol to the extract in the pear-shaped flask and evaporate at reducedpressure using arotary evaporator (at < 40C). -
f. Make the final volume, by adding 2 mL of 2% ascorbic acid,in methanol
to the pear-shaped flask and swirl to mix/dissolve. Transfer the extracts to
HPLC vials using disposable pipets. .
/.
Note; The extraction procedures described in Sections 4.3.1, 43.2. and 4.3.3. are given as a general guideline for each matrix. The procedures in Sections 4.3.2. and 4.3.3. were developed as a result of poor recoveries (for Et-FOSE-OH and Me-FOSE-OH) and
' broad peak shapes (for Et-FOSE-OH) when using the procedure described in Section 4.3.1. If problems are encountered with any
' matrix, it is recommended to try the other two procedures.
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.4.3.4.SPEColumnPreparation, ' .a. Pack 20-mL SPE tubes with (in sequence) 2 g florisil, 2 g silica gel, 2 <*
carbon, and 1 g LC-NH2 (Note: the florisil should be activated at - 160C
. for at least 24 hours before use).
b. Wash the columns with 20 mL MeOH, then 20 mL ACN. Discard all
. washes. Do not allow the column to dry. `
'
Note: The SPE columns may be packed and conditioned at any point.
Use the vacuummanifold to condition the columns.
4.3.5.SilanizationofPear-ShapedFlasks- . DonotlettheSPEcolumnsjundryatanytime.
.
Pear-shaped flasks are silanized before use, by rinsing with a 30% diraethyldichlorosilane in toluene solution. Then rinse with toluene (lx) followed by methanol (3x). The flasks are driedcompletely before use, either by allowin'* to air dryor with a streamof nitrogen.
4.3.6.StandardizationofSPEColumns
-
Standardize the SPE columns before analyzing samples in the followin'*
manner, especially when using carbon from a- different supplier than
recommended:-
'
`
a. Using a mixed standard with a concentration - 50 ng/mL (each' of the
five analytes) follow the elution schemes as outlined in Steps b to d in
Section 4.3.1. Collect all eluting fractions.
;.
b. Collect a post-elution fraction, after Step d, eluting with 20 mL of 50/50
MeOH/ACN.
'.
c. Adjust the final volume of all the fractions to 2 mLw'ith methanol.
' d. Analyze all the fractions by LC/MS/MS.. _
e. If the target fraction contains a minimum of 85% of the respective analytes, it may beconsidered acceptable.
f. If the "post-elution" fraction contains a significant amount (> 10%) of
analytes, the target elution volume may be increased.
.
4.4. Analysis by LC/MS/MS
4.4.1. LCMS/MSSystemandOperatingConditions(Electrospray)
Mass Spec': Interface:
Computer Software:
Micromass Quattro U1tima (Micromass) Electrosptay (Micromass) Harvard infusion pump
COMPAQProfessional Workstation AP200 Windows NT, MassLynx 3.3
;
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HPLC: :
Hewlett Packard (HP) Series 1100
HPQuatPump'
HP VacuumDegasser
HP Autosampler
: HP Column Oven
.
.
Note: A 4 x 10 mm hypercarb drop-in -guard cartridge (Keystone, part
yif 844017-400) is attached on-line after the purge valve"and before
the sample injector port to trap any residue contaminants that may be in the mobile phase and/orHPLC system.
HPLC Column: Genesis Cs (Jones Chromatography), 2.1 mm x 50 mm 4li
Column Temp.: 35 C .
'-
Injection Vol.: 10 pL
Mobile Phase (A): 2 mM Ammonium Acetate in Type I water
Mobile Phase (B): Methanol
-
Time
0
0.4
1.0
7.0 73 9.0
93 133 14.0
-
%A 60
60 10 10
0
0
60 60 60
' %J3
F lo w Ram fmT
40 40 ' 90 90 - .100 ' 100
0.300 0.300 0300 0300 0.300 0.400
' -
'
40
. 40
. 40
'
0.400 0.400 0.300
It may be necessary to adjust the HPLC gradient in order to optimize instrument performance. Columns with different dimensions (e.g. 2.1 mm x 30 mm) and also columns from different manufacturers (Keystone Betasil C etc.) can be used provided equivalent chromatography is obtained. ' .
Ions monitored:
Analvte Et-FOSE-OH Me-FOSE-OH
PFOS POAA PFOSA
Mode negative negative negative negative negative
Transition Monitored 6c0 - 59 616 - 59 499.- 99 413 - 369
- 498 -> 78
Approximate Retention Time, (mini
6.7 6.7 5.3 5.1 : 6.0
On'a day-to-day basis, the retention times may vary slightly depending on the
batch of mobile phase, etc.
|
-
~
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4.4.2. ExampleTunerileParameters
Tne following values are provided as an example. Actual values may vary
from instrument to instrument. Also these values ,may be changed from time to time in order to optimize forgreatest sensitivity.
The mass spectrometer is tuned using a solution of each analyte at - 0.5 pg/mL, prepared via dilution of the stock solution in methanol. Tne solution ' is infused (using a T ' connector) at 10 pIVmin into a 0.2 raL/min stream of. mobile phase consisting of 40% methanol and 60% 2 mM ammonium acetate. The analytes are initially tuned for the parent ion and then tuned for the product ion. Once the instrument is tuned, the optimized parameters are saved as a "tune file". This tune file is then used during routine analysis.
Arialvte Et-FOSE-OH : Me-FOSE-OH
PFOS . POAA . ; PFOSA
Dwell (si
0.2
- 0.2 0.2
0.2
0.2
Collision Energy (eVl
31
31
43.
11
28
Cone fVi
"IT "
30 76
05
34
' .
,
.' '
Source . . Capillary
Hexapole 1 Aperture 1
Hexapole 2 Source Block Temp. Desolvation Temp. '
Set' 2.56 kV. 0.5V _ 0.2 V ` 0.8 V
100C 400C `
. .
-. -'
`
Analvzer LMResl HMResl Energy 1
Entrance Exit
LMRes2 HMRes 2 TEnergy2 .Multiplier
.
: 7
Set 13.0 V 13.0V 0.7 V . -2 V
IV 11.0 V 11.0 V 1.0 V 650 V
`
.
. '
. .
Gas Flows 'Cone Gas
D. eso|lvadon
Pressures Gas Cell
Set -150I7hr ~700L/hr
Read back - 3.0e-3 mbar
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Note: An alternative LC/MS/MS system may be used once demonstrated to
4.4.3.CbaeleibqruaivtiaolenntP.rocedures '
'
a. Inject the same aliquot (between 10 to 25 jxL) of.each calibration standard
into the LC/MS/MS.
'
. b. Use linear standard curves for quantification. Linear standard curves are generated for each analyte by linear regression using i/x fit weightin'* of peak area versus calibration standard concentration using the Windows NT, MassLynx 3.4 (or equivalent) software system. Any calibration standards falling outside 30%, based on .of its calculated concentration must be excluded from the calibration curve; However, the total number
. of calibration standards that could be excluded must not exceed 30% of the total number of standards injected
>0.9925(R2>0.9S5).c. The correlation coefficient (R) for calibration curves generated must be If calibration results fall outside these limits, then appropriate steps should.be taken to-adjust instrument operation, and the relevant set of samples must be remalyzed. - . . '
4.4.4.SampleAnalysis
a. Inject the same aliquot (between 10 to 25 jiL) of each sample, fortification
control etc. into the LC/MS/MS.
b. Standards corresponding to at least six concentrations must be included in
an analytical set.
.
c. Include an entire set o f extracted calibration standards at the bezinnm o f
a sample set. Continuing calibration verification standards (CCVs) can be interspersed between at least every 8-10 samples. As an alternative, an entire set of standards interspersed every 3-4 samples can be included to account for a second set of standards. In either case, a standard or CCV should be the last injection in a sample set (see Section 4 .5 ). : .
d. Each set of samples analyzed for investigation purposes should include at"
least one reagent control (method blank) at least one matrix control and
two matrix control samples fortified at known concentrations and carried
through the procedure to verify recovery. ,
'.
.
Note: The analysis performed during method development included fortifications at 0.5,1.0,2.0,5.0 and 10 ng/g (ppb) for each analyte.
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e. The concentration of each sample, fortification, control etc. is determined
from the standard curve, based on the peak area of each analyte. The
standard responses should bracket responses of the residue found in each
sample set. If necessary, dilute the samples and re-analyze to give a
response within the standard curve range.
.`
f. Fortifications that bracket the highest residue expected in each treated matrix will be included with each sample set If residues are found outside these limits, additional fortifications will be included in a subsequent sample set to establish that method recoveries are available for all analytes of interest at concentrations exceeding those in treated samples.
g. Fortification recoveries falling within 50 to 140% are considered
' acceptable for fortifications at the LOQ level and 60 to 130% for
fortifications at levels greater than the LOQ.
- h. Samples or controls in which no peaks are detected (i.e. signal : noise ratio
< 3 :1) at the corresponding analyte retention times will be reported as ND
(not detected). Samples or controls in which peaks are detected at the:
corresponding analyte retention times -that have a quantification
' concentration of zero or a negative number will be reported as NQ (not
quantifiable). Otherwise, all positive numbers will be reported. _
'
i. If samples are not loaded on the instrument to be analyzed the day thev are
extracted, samples will be stored refrigerated at approximately 4C until
analysis, and analyzed preferably within a week.
v
Recoveries from method development for all matrices can be found in Tables
- 1-9. Lower recoveries for Me-FOSE-OH and broad peak shapes for
. Et-FOSE-OH have been observed in some animal matrices (chicken, pork and
chicken egg). -
.
4.5. P erformance Criteria.
...
The following two criteria should be met before the initial analysis of samples,' especially when using different instrumentation set-ups than those cited in this method. '
First Criterion - Inject a standard solution on LC/MS/MS corresponding to the
estimated LOQ (1.25 ng/mL) and obtain a signal to noise ratio of at least 9:1
relative to the reagent blank. If this criterion cannot be met, optimize and change
, 1"
*
instrument operating parameters.
'#
'
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Second Criterion - Inject a set of standards of six or more concentration levels ranging from at or below the LOQ, up to the highest concentration level to be included in the analysis. Generate a calibration curve for each analyte and obtain a 1/x weighted linear regression with a coefficient of determination of at least - 0.985 for each analyte. '
4.6. T im e R equired fo r A nalysis .
.
A set of 14 samples can be taken through the extraction procedure in
approximately six hours by one person. The LC/MS/MS analysis (8 -10 standards ' and 14 samples) will take approximately 6 hours.
5. CALCULATIONS
.
Calculate the amount of analyte found (in ng/mL, based on peak area) using the standard curve generated by the Mass Lynx software program using Equation 1.
Equation 1 *. -
'.
Analyte found (ng/mL) = (beak area - intercept) ; slope
5.1. C o m po n en t.Resid u e C oncentration .
.
Determine the component residue concentration using Equation 2 .
Equation 2 :
.
Residue found (ng/g)
(analyte found (ng/m L) X D F x FV (m L))
sample weight (g)
Where DF = dilution factor andFV = final volume ;
'
Note: Residues found in the samples should be corrected to reflect the average amount of residue Of any) found in the matrix blank. If the amount of residue found in the reagent blanks is similar to the amount
' 'found in the matrix blanks then the average of the reagent and matrix blanks will be taken to achieve a more accurate number. If however, the matrix blanks have residues higher than the reagent blanks then . correct only for the matrix blank.1:. Also, when taking averages, consider anything reported as not. quantinable (NQ) as equal to zero.
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5.2. F o r t i f i c a t i o n R e c o v e r y
.
For samples fortified with known amounts of analytes prior to extraction
-calculate the percent recovery from Equation 3.
.
.'
Equation 3:
Recovery (%)=
'_
(na/g found- (averageng/g found in control)) ng/g added
or
(analyte found (ng/mL)-(average analytefound in control (ng/mLI/DF! x DFx FV ' sample weight (g)x amount analyteadded (ng/g)
SAFETY
.
There are no unusual hazards associated with this method. The. analyst should
. read the material safety data sheets for all reagents before performin'' this method
. Normal laboratory precautions should be taken.
'
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TABLES
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O Crr--sI
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FIGURES
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i
Figure 1 : Representative Chromatograms of a 0.5 ng/mli Mixed Calibration Standard of Et-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH, PFOS, P0.4A and PFOSA
N a = a : 111133-5001
- t x z : o.s s g / s L STD 1C1108S9-7)
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I'
.
Figure 1 (continued): Representative Chromatograms of a 0.5 ng'mL Mixed Calibration Standard of Et-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH, PFOS, POAA and PFOSA
Sana: 1'1199-Eooi
'
0.5 =s/al, S3) (C110899-7)
4: PCAA
0.5 nc/mL STD (C110S99-7)
111199-5001 Sm (SG, 2x2)
100-1
.
5.13 -
10120^
S12-Nov-1999 00:3 5 :5 3 ' ' LC/MS7MS unit
MRM of 5 C hannels S-
-413 >363 1.19e5 Area
1.00 2.00 ' 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00
- Time
5 : ??CSA '
0.5 ng/ml STD (C1108S9-7)
111199-5001 Sm (SG, 2x2]
lOOi :
'
6.08
3404^
12-N ov-1999 00:35:5ff
LC/MS(MS unit 6I MRM of 5 C hannels E3 -
498 > 78 .. 3.2294 Area
1.00 2.00 3.C0 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00
T im e
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Figure 2: Representative Chromatogram; of a Control Whole AddIcSim 1
111799 Apple, Centre ID 983732 Apple Blank A)
e (St
b*3: 1117 9 3 -2 11
33 8333773322 AX npnp`l e B l a n k A
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Figure 2 (continued): Representative Chromatograms of a Control Whole Apple Sample (Set 111799 Apple, Centre ID 9S3732 Apple Blank A)
Hane: 111799-211
.
Taxi; 983732 Apple alai*
4: POAA
'
983732 Apple Blank A
111799^211 Sm (SG, 2x2) '
1.C0n .
5.03' 2087
17-Ncv-1999 20:17:29* L C /M S/M S unit~6
MRM of 5 C hannels ES-
413 >359 3.01 e4
Area
1.00 ' 2.C0 ` 3 00
4.00
5,00
6.00
7.CO
aI
9837 32 Apple ElankA
_
'
'
17-Nov-1999 20:17:29
i
LC/MS/MS unit 6
1117 39-211 Sm (SG, 2x2)
' .g
MRMof 5 C hannels E3-
100- 7.93 498 > 73
' 2.72 e 4'09 4.24 5' 1'4--25 j 6-.246.53 7.47 1
728
o/a/.
fe
jf e
.
1 b o ' 200 3-bo 4.00 5.00 6.C0 7.0 H b o '
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I
figure 3: Representative Chromatograms from the Injection of Control Wh i
Apple Fortified at 500 ppt each of Et-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH P F n s P n 7 ,
PFOSA (Set 111799Apple, Centre ID 983732Spk A)
' 5' P0AA,and
N a a a : 111799-214
' :
T e x : 383722 S p i A, A pple 500 ppe
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Figure 3 (continued): Representative Chroniatograms from the In iection nf r , ' ,
Whole Apple Fortified at 500 ppt each of Et-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE OH Pirnc0"1TM
POAA, and PFOSA (Set 111799 Apple, Centre ID 983732 Spk A )'' ' ^
M arne: 1 1 1 7 9 9 -2 H
'
Taat: 583732 Spk A, Apple S00 ppt
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` ........... -- - - Centre Protocol No..00P,023-05.7.... ..
Figure 4: Representative Chromatograms of a Control Green Bean Sample (Set 111299 Beans, Centre ID 990S032 Green Beans Blank A)
H a i : U 1 2 3 9 -6 0 1 1 - tx z ; 3908032 G raea B eans S ia s i *
C-rOSZ-CH 990E 032 G reen B e a n s B lank A
' 1112S9-6011 Sm (SG, 2*2) 100 .
`. .
_ .
. .
%-
.
' H 7 3.43 . .
-
_.
I B -l 6f
12-N ov-1999 20:08:46
LC/M S/M S u n it 6 MRM of 5 C hannels ES
630 >59
w 7s
-
s-07 f f e 7- 1 3 7 B9 "
1-3963
' 1.00 ' 2 00 . 3.00
2 : He-rOSE-OH 9908 032 G reen B ean s B lank A
. 111239-6011 Sm [SG, 2x2) 100n
o/ _
.' .
..
4.00 5.00 6.00
7.00 ' ann
l `" `c
.
' .
_ 2131
.
. .-
d
12-N ov-1S99 20:08:46
LC /M S/M S u n it 6 MRM of 5 Channels ES
'' .
616 >59 2.75e3
Area
1 0 ` 2 00
3.00
3: Pros
"
9908 032 G reen B ean s Blank A
1112'19-6011 Sm (SG, 2x2)
100a
-' .
%-
4.00 1.-00 __
6.00 :-
51J 24S4"
. '
______ _
---
' 1 0 ' 2 00 ' 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00
7.00 n no '
-. 12-N o v -1S99 20:08:46
LC/M S/M S u n it 6
MRM of 5 Channels E3-
499 > 99 2.25e4 Area
7.0 ' a.OO
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Figure 4 (continued): Representative Chromatograms of a Control Green Bean Sample (Set 111299 Beans, Centre ED9908032 Green Beans Blank A)
B -aa : 111239-6011 9903032 G reen B ean s B la n k X
?OAA
9208032 Green Beans Blank A
111299-5011 Sm (SG, 2x2)
10th
5.05 4602
. 12-Nov-1999 2 0 :08:4
- LC/MS/MS unit L MRM of 5 Channels ES-
413 >369 ' 6.32S4
Area
________1.00 ' 2.00 ' 3.00 ' 4.0 0 ' ` 5.00 ' 6.0 ' 7 op
00
5 : PFOSA "
S908032 Green Beans Blank A
12-Nov-1999 20:08:46
111299-6011 Sm (SG, 2x2) 1C
"
MRMLoCf 5/MCSh/aMnnSe
unit
ls ES
6
' ' 498 > 78
647
j 0.23>0.-5~2 , l o - 2.08
--^7 3.50
4 694,
S0 8.28
8.Ss 8,S5
' 1.00 J 2.00 ' 3.00 ` 4.00 ' 5.i)0 ' 6.00 ' 700 ' m " 1 ' ,r ~Tin1e
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!
Figure 5:- Representative Chromatograms-from the Injection of Control Gree
Beans Fortified at 500 ppt each of Et-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH PFOS POA a* a
PFOSA (Set 111299 Beans, Centre ID 990S032 Spk B)- ' ' '
,and
Haaa: 111299-6015 .T e x t: 3908032 Spk B, G ra s s B ean s 500 p p t
l: Et-rosr-m
sso
8032
Spk B,
Green
Beans
.
500
pr rpt
111 239-6015S m (S G .2x2)
10Ch
: ~.
..
'
a/Ot
.. '
.
' 6.69
4200") ." I
1
r , ' ------------------
12-Nov-1999 21:11:23
LC/MS/MS unit 6
i 5 Channels ES - 630 > 59 4.05e4 Area
0
--------------^ ----------------------------- -------- _ -------- arte-------- - w -------- ^00
B.nn ` ..............
2 : Me-?OS-OH stru t 032 Spk B, Green Beans 5 0 0 ppt : .
-.
:
T r r ;-- -- -- -------- -
I 2-M0V-1999 21:11:231
111239-5015 Sm (SG, 2x2)
. -.
( LC/MS/MS unit 6
100-
` 6,53
* Channels E3-
_-
3c55~| -
- 616 > 5 9
'
-!
3.55e4
atOt '
i0- . . . . .
--------.--i.uu : 2.UU
- R nnj .uu -----*--.-u-u-----------c-.-'j-u-----------6-.-0-0----------7---n-n---- ' -- -- nm e
P?OS
-
S908 J32 Spk B, Green Beans 500 ppt
^ ---------------i--,
T2-NOV-1999 21:11:23!
11123 3-6015 Sm (SG, 2x2) 100-
'
'
528 32051
'
k^D,L<T/M S/M S U nit 6 MRM of 5 Channels S -
499 >99
'.
2.53e4
aJQt ~
J :ty-
----- .C0 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 ? nn ' 0 qq ' ' ' llms
Centre Analytical Laboratories. Inc. Study # 023--001
Centre Analytical Laboratories. Inc.
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
Page 42 o f 69
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Page 120 of 151
BACK TO MAIN
Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
------ .... CentrePromcol.Na.QQP-Q23_-057
tFigure 5 (continued): Representative Chromatograms from the Injection of Co 1
Green Beans Fortified at 500 ppt each of Et-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH PFOS ^ f
POAA, and PFOSA (Set 111299 Beans, Centre ID 9908032 Spk B) ' '
'
Nana: 111253-5015 ' *
.
Text: 3908032 Spk B, Green Beans 5ff0 ppt
4: POAA
'
5903032Spk B, Green Beans 500ppt
.
-
1112S9-6015Sm (SG,2x2) 10O
. 5.07 27512
'
- 0//O
'
12-Nov-l299 21:11:23 LC/MS/MS unit 6
MP`M of5ChannelsE5413>369
' . 3.49e5 Area
0' 1.00 2.00 . 3.0 4.00
5: ?rOSA
.
**
5908032 Spk B, Green Beans 500ppt
1112!:S-5015Sm {SG,2x2) 10On *
. `
0//O_
5.00 -6.00
' 6.C5 102C4"
bn7 ' finn"-- . nme
`
- 12-Nov-1S99 21:11323 LC/MS/MS unit 6
MRM of 5Channels93 '498>78 9.S6e4
. - Area
- 1.00 ` '2.00 ' 3.C0 4.C0 .00 6.C0 7.00''" Rnn ' Time
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. Study # 023-001
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc..
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BACK TO MAIN Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: OOP-023-057
Centre Protocol No. 00P-23-057 '
Figure 6: Representative Chromatograms of a Control Chicken Egg Sample (Set 122999 Egg, Centre ID 9912031 Egg Blank A)
N an a: 122999-1011 T bx c: 9912031 Zgg B la n k X
Centre Analytical Laboratories Inc. Study # 023-001
*. I -
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
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Page 44 o f 69
! 1
Page 56 of 81|
Page 122 of 151
BACK TO MAIN Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Centre Protocol No. 00P-023-057
Figure 6 (continued): Representative Chromatograms of a Control Chick r Sample (Set 122999 Egg, Centre ID-9912031 Egg Blank A)
N ana; 12JS 99-1011 S912031 SSg M a sk A
i
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.
D ' ., .
i| ra g e 45 o f 69
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BACK TO MAIN Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: OOP-OIS^OS?
.Centre Protocol N,00M 23-057 ____
Figure 7: Representative Chromatograms from the Injection of Control Chi k
Egg Fortified at 500ppt each ofEt-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH PFOS pda e">
PFOSA (Set 122999Egg, Centre ID 9912031 SpkB)
> UAA,and
Koena: U 2 S 9 S -1 0 1 S
SS12031 Spk B Big 500 ppc
1: Et-rosg-QH 1 ____'_____
S912031 S p k B Egg 500 ppt
122999-1015 Sm (SG, 2x2)
10Oi
1.00 . 2.00 3.00
7: Me-?osv-n
9912031 Spk B Egg 500ppt
122933-1015 Sm (SG, 2x2)
ICO-i '
'
^ c^ssg 19:18:19
6.37 MRM of 5 Channels ES1107 630 > S
9.SSe3 . . " - Area
683430--
29-D ec-1S99 19:18:19
MRM of 5 Channels ES ' 616 >59 7.19e3 A re a
.1 .0 0 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00" ` a n n T ^
Time
3: ' Pros
9912031 Spk B Egg 500ppt
122993-1015 Sm (SG, 2x2)
100i `
539 4971'
29-D ec-1999 19:18:1s1 MRM of 5 Channels ES I . 499 > E: 6.58e-i Area.
1.00 ? 00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 A n n ' ` 9|,00
Time
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. Study # 023-001 j
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
!'
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. .
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BACK TO MAIN Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Centre Protocol No. OOP-023-057
Figure 7 (continued): Representative Chromatograms from the Injection of Control ' Chicken Egg Fortified at 500 ppt each of Et-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH PFOS POAA, and PFOSA (Set 122999 Egg, Centre ED9912031 Spk B) ' '
N ana: 122939-1015 a x t : 9 9 1 2 0 3 1 Spie B Z g g 5 0 0 j p t
4: PfO SA 9912 031 S p k B Egg 5 00 p p t 122959-1015 Sm(SG, 2x2) 100 - ; -
'
%-
-
. 5.85 6336"
`
29-Dec-1999 19:18:19
MRM of 5 C hannels ES 498 >78 ' 7.51e4 Area
o
; 1-bo 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 .. 7.00 finn ' n f,n ' ' ' ' m l e -
5 .- POAA
9912031 Spk B Egg 500 ppt 122999-1015 Sm (SG, 2x2)
' 29-Dec-1SS9 13:18:'
MRM of 5 C h n r '- 's E
A re .
Centre Analytical Laboratories. Inc. Study ft 023-001
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
Page 47 o f 69
Page 59 of 81
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BACK TO MAIN Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Cntre Protocol No. .00P-023:Q57
i
Figure 8: Representative Chromatograms of a Control Chicken Muscle Sample (Set 111999 Chicken, Centre ID 9910292 Chicken Blank B ).
tana: 1 1 1 9 9 9 - S 1 2
ex e: 9910292 C h ick en . B la n k B
1 : E E-FO SE-C H -
.
991C 2 9 2 C h ic k e n B la n k B
'1119 39-612 Sm (SG, 2x2) - .. ' 10O-
o/Or j 53 1.80 .
' `
``
' . .I
1 .
'
1.
1 6.40 5.32 6.11
.
20-Nov-1999 03:41:4C . LC/MS/MS u n it 6 MRM of S Channels ES630 > 59 1.1Se3
o - <2
" 1.00 ' 2 00 ' 3.00
2 : M e-FOSE-O H
.
292 C hicken Blank B
- t o
99-512 Sm (SG , 2x2) - ' -
4.0 5.0 6.C
. -.
6.Go 1371 :
7-00 fl.bo " "q nn`,,,=
20-N ov-I 999 03:41:40 LC/MS/MS u n it 8
- MRM of 5 Channels ES 616 > 59
. 1.7253 Area
- V ____ 9 to
-
.
,,
' 1 0 0 ' ? 00 ' 3.CO 4.00
3: PFOS 9910292 C hicken Blank B
.
5.00
1119.39-612 SrnfSG, 2x2) 100n
' 4._/3 - 4401
%
6.00
1 7 m " r ' 1 . i i ime
7-00 8.00
P nn
'
2 0 -N o v -I 9 9 9 0 3 :4 1 :40i LC/MS/MS u n it
MRM of 5 C hannels S499 > 99
' 2003 " Area
' 1 bo ' 2 bo ' 3.00
4.0 5.00
6.00
'00
8.00
9 00
j . Centre Analytical Laboratories. Inc. Study # 023-001 i*
. Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. .
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
Page 48 of 69
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Page 60 of 81
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BACK TO MAIN Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Centre Protocol-No-.00P-023-Q57-__ -
Figure 8 (continued):. Representative Chromatograms of a Control i-v -i Sample (Set 111599 Chicken, Centre ID 9910292Chicken BlarSc B)
^>,
111999-S 2 ' T e x t: 9910292 C k ic k ea B la n k B
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Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
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BACK TO MAIN
Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
" ------ - .Centre Protocol No. OQPrQ23-057
I
Figure 9: Representative Chromatograms from the Injection of Control Ch' v Muscle Fortified at 500 ppt each of Et-FOSE-OH,Me-FOSE-OH PFOS p m a"
and PFOSA (Set 111999 Chicken, Centre ID 9910292 Spk A) ' ' AA'
Naaa: l l l s s s - s n ' Ta3ct: SS10232 S p k A , C S i c s n S 00 p p t
1 : t-?O S r-n w
9910292 Spk A, C hicken 500 ppt
111299-S14 Sm (SG, 2x2)
10<h
-
6.23 "4S79~j
20-Nov-1999 04:13:01
LC/MS/MS unit S MRM of 5 Channeis ES-
630 > 9 . 4.36e4
Area
9910292 Spk A, Chicken 500 ppt
111S99-614 Sm {SG, 2x2) 10Oi
. 6.05 3213^
2?Nv7l999 04:13:0lj
' LC/MS/MS unit G MRM of 5 C hannels ES
' 616 > 59 ' - 3.02e4
. Areal
1.00 2.00 3.00
3 :.eros
9910292 Spk-A, Chicken 500 ppt.
111993-614 Sm (SG , 2x2)
100a
.
4.34 22971
20-N ov-1999 04:13:011 LC/MS/MS unit 6
MRM of S Channels ES . 499 > 99
. 2.15e4 ' Area
A
1.00 2.C0 3.00
4.00
5.00 6.00
7.00
8.00
urne 9.00
Centre .Analytical Laberetches. Inc. Seedy if 023-001
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BACK TO MAIN Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Centre Protocol No. 00P-023-057
tFigure 9 (continued): .Representative Chromatograms from the Injection nf r 1
Chicken Muscle Fortified at 00 ppt each of Et-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE OH ptrnc ^
^'POAA, and PFOSA (Set 111999 Chicken, Centre ID 9910292 Spk A) ' '
Na= = 111999-SU .
.
Taxa: 9910292 Spk X, Ctiekan 500 ppt
4: PCAA
.
-
*910292 Spk A,'Chickeri 500 ppt
111999-514 Sm 100-
*
. 4.69 19253
%*
.
. `
_
.
u-nov-1999 04:13:01
t-C/MS/MS unit 5
MRM of S Channels HS413 >369
2.42e5
' Area
(X
S : PFOSA
1.0 ` 2.00 ` 3.00 ` 4.00 ` 5.00 ` B.bo ` 7 nn '
" ;---------------------- " ------------------------------------------ "-- `------------ -
" '1 Time
o00
Q nn
10292 Spk A, Chicken 500 ppt
~
- 2 ^ m =S9 4H H
111999-614 Sm (SG . 2x2)-
in o ,
'
- O40/.
Ch L l_
1.00 2.00
'' '
3.00 4.00
. 5.89 * 10023"
Unil 5 MHM of o Channels E3-
- 498 > 78 9.6ce4 Area
i
JL '
5.00 - ^ 2 9 -------- L 2 2 J Z ~ M r ^ T n 7 me
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. Study 023-001
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Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
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BACK TO MAIN Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Centre Protocol No.-00P.-023r052._
. Figure 10: Representative Chromatograms of a Control Cow Milk Samnle (Set
110999 Milk, Centre ID 972627 Milk Blank B) ;
.`
t:s u ; 1 1 0 9 9 9 -2 0 1 2 -a :: H ill 3 1 aa l B
3: P;0S
Milk Blank B .
.
110SS9-2012 Sm (SG, 2x2)' 1CO-
JOt -
. 1074]
.' 1.00 ' 2.M ' 3.00
. 4X0
J 5X0
U9-NOV-1S29 2 0 :4 3 :5 a
` LC/MS/MS unit 6j
' MRMofS Channels ES. 499 > 99
. 1.39e4 Area
______________
6.00 7.0 ' 6(30 '
l""c
1CentreAnalyticalLaboratories, Inc.Study 023-001
Centre Analytical Laoorau Ir.c. .
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
I
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|
'i
Page 64 of 81 ;
Page 130 of 151
BACK TO MAIN Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
- ----------- Cntre ProtocoLNo. 0nP-QTV0S7
Figure 10 (continued): Representative Chromatograms of a Control Cow \Iiik
Sample (Set 110999 Milk, Centre ID 972627 M ilk Blank B)
`
Nana; 110999-2012
. T t : Hi.l i S l a c k S
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. Study if 023-001
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
, ........
r
*
------------ Centre.Pt6tocoLNo.-00P-(ra-nr7 ' ; _
''
`*
''
I
Figure 11: Representative Chromatograms from the Injection of Control Cow v n t
Fortified at 500 ppt each ofEt-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH, PFOS, POAA and
PFOSA' (Set 110959 Milk, Centre ID 972627 Spk A)
''
N asia: 1 1 0 9 3 9 -2 0 1 4 '
'
T e x t: 972627 S p iia X, M ili 500 p p t
1 : Et-FO SE -O H
S72f'27 Spike A, Milk 500 ppt
110S99-2014 Sm (SG, 2x2)
'roo .
"
' .
/O/
'' '
6.50 . ' '409S*1
I .
I
OS-Nov-1999 21:15:21
LC/MS/MS unit 6 MRMo(5 Channels E3-
' 630 > 59 . 3.54e4 Area
0-
2_: Me-?0S2-0H ` 372527.Spike A, Milk 500 ppt
1109S'3-2014 Sm(SG, 2x2) lOfr
/ .'
Of0_
'
*
7-bo ' finn '
. 6.43
35121
OS-Nov-1999 21:15:21
LC/MS/MS unit 5 MRMof5 Channels ES
' .
.
616 >59 3.45e4
' Area
Ch
1.00 ` ZOO ` 3.(30 ' 4.bo ` S.bo ' 6.00 ' 7.00 ~ s o n
" ' ,Time
3: gros
9 /2 6 27 S p ik e A, Milk 500 p p t
1109 99-2014 Sm (SG. 2x2) 100-
'
0/O/ .
.
5.03 - . 3438'
:
-
US-Nov-1999 21:15:21
LC/MS/MS unit 6
of 5 Channels ES " 499 > 99
3.03e4 Area
0^____ _
' __ _ t
.
1.0 2.bo 3.bo 4.0 a.bci 6.00 7 bn ' gnn '
'
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. Study If 023-001 Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
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BACK TO MAIN Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Centre Protocol No.-OOP-023-057
Figure 11 (continued): Representative;Chromatograms from theInjection of
Control Cow M ilk Fortified at 500 ppt each ofEt-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSF n n p rn e
POAA, and PFOSA (Set 110999 Milk, Centre ID 972627Spk A)
''
N a n a :.110999-2014
..
972627 S p ik e X, M ilk S00 p p t
4 : POAA
S72S27 Spike A, Milk500 ppt
110999-2014 Sm (S u, 2x2)
10th .
.
Prosa
972627 Spike A, Milk 500 ppt
110999-2014 Sm (SG, 2x2) -
1C<h
-
09-NoV-19S9 21:15:21|
LC/MS/MS unit 6
MRM of 5 Channels E S
:'
413 >359
' ' 3.04e
. Area
OS-Nov-1999 21:15:21 LC/MS/MS unit 6
MRM of 5 Channels ES
. ' ' ' 498 > 73 8.6Se4 Area
Centre Analytical Laboratories. Inc. Study S 023-001
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
, Centre Protocol No.J)0P:023-057
Figure 1 2 : Representative Chromatograms ofa Control Bread Sample (Set i n q q o
Bread, Centre ID 9908031 Bread Blank A)
.......
H a aaj 111399-511 T a x t: 9908031 B raad a l a r i A
se-rosa-r_______ S908031 Bread Blank A
111999-511 Sm (SG,2x2)
ioth
19-NoV-l9sg 20:21:5:
LC/MS/MS u n it,, MRM o( S C hannels ES-
630 > 59| . 1.31e3 Area
:-V~A
1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00. ' 7 C 0 ^ T ^ 7 ~ T7^ rr'` TTime
2: Me-?on:-OH
------------- :----------- .00______9.00
9908031 Bread Blank A
111999-311 Sm {SG, 2x2)
iOOi ' '
19-Nov-1999 20:21:5;
LC/MS/MS unit i MHMof5 Channels E5-
' 616 > 5 9 ' ` 1.61e3
. . Area
1.00 ZOO 3.00 Pros_____
4,00
5.00
6.00
7.00
~2 * ' 1J 1i Time
J*-00
QQO
9308031 Bread Blank A
111S99-511 Sm (SG,*2x2J
100y
4.73
296
19-N om S 9 9 20:21:581
. LC/MS/MS unit 6 MRM Of 5 Channels ES
. 499 > 99 S.03e3 ' Area
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. Study " 023-001
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Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
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BACK TO MAIN Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
----------------Gentrg-Pmtocal-JJn. finP.n-nj1S7
figure 12 (continued): Representative Chromatograms of a Control Bread 9 i
.(Set 111999 Bread, Centre ID 9908031 Bread Blank A) .
sample
Sana: 111599-511
.
M t 9908031 B read B la s t X
i: PCM
.
S90031 Bread BlankA
111959-511 Sm(SG, 2x2) 100-
.
/o
.' ' . 4.67. 2233
'
.
1--NOV-1999 0:21:58
LC/MS/MS unit 6
MRMof 5 Channels ES
.
413 >369
. 2.98e4
Area
0^ 1.00 2.0 3.0
5 : TTOSk
9908031 Bread Blank A
111999-511 Sm (SG, 2x2) .
Of100/O"
' .
4.00 5.00 6.00 7 . b r ^ . 0 o " ' .o h iime
l9-Nov-1999 20:21:53
" 5 >7
S'f5
LC/MS/MS unit 6 MRMof 5 Channels ES-
717 ` a-ss>4S8>78
- 1-bo 2.00 3.0 4.00 5.00 6.00 . 7.00 ` am `' "
!
Centre Analytical Laboratories. Inc. Study ? 023-001
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Page 69 of 81
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BACK TO MAIN Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
................- -- - Centre Protocol H o . QQP.-.023d25Z
Figure 13: Representative Chromatograms from the Injection ofControl Bread
Fortified at 500. ppt each of Et-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH, PFOS, POAA and
PFOSA (Set 111999 Bread, Centre ED990S031 Spk-A)
''
Kama: li! 3 S 9 - 5 1 i Txt * 9908031 SpJc 1 , B read 500 p p t
1: Zt-FOSZ-OH
290 8031 S p k A, Bread 500 p p t
111S99-514 Sm (SG, 2x2) 100
04/0
.
.
' i s - iNov- 1 S 9 9 2 1 :0 9 :0 4
" LC/M S/M S u n it 6 6.24 MRM of 5 Channels E s
' 411s i
' ; 630 > 59
j 3.44e4
I . . Area
01.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 .5.00
2: Me-rOSZ-OH ud S pk A, Bread 500 p p t
;
6.00
1119 S-514-Sm (SG, 2x2) 10O
-.
6.09
04/0*
c4 L
1.00 2.00
3.00
3* P?0S 2 9 0 8 331 S p k A, B read 500 p p t
11199 9-514 S n (SG, 2x2) 100r
;
.
0/O/ _
1
4.00 5.00 6.0
^ 1938"
.
.
7 nn ` ,, 1." " ^ .e
. 12-NOV-1999 21:09:041 . LC/M S/M 3 u n it 6
MRM of 5 C hannels 5 3 616 >59 3.37e4 . . Area
7.00 ' 1"" = - _ ---------
ly-N ov-1999 21:09:04 LC/M S/M S u n it 6
MRM of 5 C hannels S 499 > 99 ' 2.05e4 Area
1.00 2 00 3.00 ' 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 n o '
Centre Analytical Laboratoires, Inc. Study " 023-001
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BACK TO MAIN Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
: Centre Protocol No. 00P-023-057.
figure 13 (continued): Representative Chromatograms from the T,,
'
Control Bread Fortified at 500 ppt each of Et-FOSE-OH M e-fn cro il-0" f
FOAA, and PFOSA (Set 111999 Bread, Centre ID 9908031 Spk A.) '
S an a: 111999-5U
.
T e x t : 9 9 0 8 0 3 1 S p i A, B ro d 5 0 0 p p t
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BACK TO MAIN Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
' ' Centre Protocol Nor-OOP-023^ 5 7 -
Figure 14: Representative Chromatograms of a Control Hot Do Sanmle fSet
110899 Hot Dog, Centre ID 9908035 Hot Dog Blank B)
rta a a : 110899-1012 E o t D o g H z t r i n B la n k B.
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
...... --
------------- r Centre PmtocollicL.QDt021-057
aFigure 14 (continued): Representative Chromatograms of a Control Hot D
Sample (Set 110899 Hot Dog, Centre ID 9908035 Hot Dog Blank B)
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. Study # 023-001
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 0QP-023-057
Centre ProtoeoiNch-Q0P-Q23-57_____
I
figure 15: Representative Chromatograms from the Injection of Control w t n
Fortified at 500 ppt each of Et-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH, PFOS POAA h S
PFOSA (Set 110899 Hot Dog, Centre ID 9908035 Spk B)
' ,and
H s u : 110839-1015 T a x i; H ot Dog 500 p p t S p ik a B
r1: Et-rosE-oH___________ _
Hot Dog 500 ppt Spike B 9908035 Spk B '
110899-1015Sm (SG,2x2)
10CH '
'-
08-Nov-1929 2 0 :00:20 LC/MS/MS unit 6 MRMof 5 Channels ES
. 630 > 59
Hot Dog 500 ppt Spike B 9908035 Spk B -
08-NOV-1999 2 0 :00:20
110899-1015 SmfSG. 2x2)
. LC/MS/MS unit 6
100-1 -.
6.63 MRM of 5 Channels E5-
36841
' 616 >59
1' .
3.464 Are:
6.001.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00
7.00
- Time
Hot Dog SOO.ppt Spike B .
9908035 Spk B
110899-1015 Sm(SG, 2x2) 100-1
'
L. 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00
s -18-
I
..
j.
5.00 6-00.
U8-N 0V -909 2 0 :0 0 :2 0
LC/MS/MS unit 6
MRM qf s C hannels E3-
499 > 99
. ' .
3.11e4 Area
7 .o T ~ T~ 7 i ^ ' ^
I
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Figure 15 (continued): Representative Chromatograms from the Injection of Control Hot Dog Fortified at 500 ppt each of Et-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH PFOS POAA, and PFOSA (Set 110899 Hot Dog, Centre ID 9908035 Spk B) ' '
N aa*; 110899-1015 - e t : H ot q 500 p p t S p iia 3
Hot Dog 5 0 0 ppt Spike B 9908 0 3 5 Spk B
110899-1015 Sm(SG, 2x2) 100
%*"
.
' 5.03 27302" . -
.
.. '
0 8 -f jo V.-] o S g 2 0 :0 0 :2 0
, LC/MS/MS unit 5
MRm of 5 C hannels ES
' ..
413 >359 3.33e5 Area
0-----
1.0 2.00
3.0 4.0 5.0 6 00
7 nn ' ,, j, ~ - Time
Hot Dog'500 ppt Spike B 2908035 SpkB
110899-1015 Sm{SG, 2x2)
10(H '
6.Q5
991^
08-Nov-1999 2 0 :00:20 - LC/MS/MS unit 6
MRM 015 C hannels ES-
498 > 78 8.41 e4
. Area
0--
6.001.00 2.00 3.00 .4 .0 0 5.00
7.00
8.00
Time
Centre Analytical Laboratories. Inc. Study # 023-001
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Centre Protocol No.-GGP-02-3-05X
Figure 16: Representative Chromatograms of a Control Catfish SamDle K m rtiojnn
Catfish, Centre ID 9912032 Catfish Blank A)
P (iet 012400
H aaa: 012400-1011 7 a x t: s j 12032 C a e iis h B la n k A
. '.
'
Centre Analytical Laboratories. Inc. Study # 023-001
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. .
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: Page 76 of 81
Page 142 of 151
BACK TO MAIN Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
- Centre Protoeol-N,flQP.022-057.
Figure 17: Representative Chromatograms from the Injection of Control c tr h
Fortified at 500 ppt each of PFOS, POAA, and PFOSA (Set 012400 Catfich r 'S.
ID 9912032 Spk A)
".Centre
N aaa: 012400-101
.
S e r e : SS12032 S ;k X , C a t f i s h 5 0 0 -p p t
1: PFOS '
9912032 Spk A, Catfish 500 ppt .
012400-1014 Sm {SG, 2x2)
100i
5.24 -
13095^|
24-Jan-2000 20:13:1ll LC/MS/MS unit 6
MRM of 5 Channels ES429 > co
. 1.00el Area
1.00 ZOO -3.00
9912 032 Spk-A, Catfish 500 ppt
0124100-1014 Sm (SG, 2x2)
100-
.'
o/Q/~
o-! 1.0 ZOO 3.00
4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00
; Time
24-Jan-2000 20:13:11
' 5.05
. . ' ' ` . L.C/MS/MS unit 6 MRMof 5 Channels ES-
60714-
` ` 413 >359
I.
6.09e5
4.00 -5.00 6.0 7(W ' nn' ' '*` ` lll"li
99.12032SpkA,Catfish500 ppt
012400-1014 Sm (SG, 2x2) 100-1
5.70
14937^
24-Jan-2000 20:13:11
' LC/MS/MS unit 6 MRMof 5 Channels ES-
' 498 > 7 8 1.31e5 Area
1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00
Time
Centre Analytical Laboratories! Inc. Study ff 023-001
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BACK TO MAIN Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Centre Protocol No. 00P-023-057
Figure 18: Representative Chromatograms of a Control Pork Muscle Samni re ,
122199 Pork, Centre ED99117S3 Pork Blank B) '
P
N aa! 122199-212 9911783 P o ri B la n k B
!
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
-------- Centre Protocel-NW0QP-Q23=05.7____
Figure 18 (continued): Representative Chromatograms of a Control Pork Muscle
Sample (Set 122139 Pork, Centre ID 9911783 Pork Blank B)
.
T s x t: S311783 P o ri. B lank B
4 : P'OSA___________ ;__________
S911783 Pork Blank B
122199-212 Sm (SG , 2x2)
100-1
5.89 '
21-Dec-1999 18 :20:41 LC/MS/MS unit 6
MRM of 5 Channels ES
' 498 > 78 2.85e3 Area
- A__
' 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 . ' 8.00
* Time
5 ; PCAA
9911783 Pork Blank B
122199-212 Sm (SG , 2x2)
IOO7 '
21-Dec-1999 18:20:41
' LC/MS/MS unit 6
5.07. 3738
MRM of 5 Channels ES413 > 363 4.81e4
Area
1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00
' Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc. Study #023-001
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Centre Protocol No...QQP-023-057 -_
Figure 19: Representative Chromatograms from the Injection of Control Pork
Muscle Fortified at 500 ppt each of Et-FOSE-OH, Me-FOSE-OH, PFOS POAA
and PFOSA (Set 122199 Pork, Centre ID 9911783 SpkB) .
''
H aaa: 2222SS-225 ' T e x t: 3922783 Spk S , Pork 500 p p t
1: EC-FOSa-OH
9911783 SpkB, Pork 500 ppt
1221S9-215 Sm (SG, 2x2)
Q0-} '
1.00 2.00_ _ 3.00
2: Me-FOSE-OH_______
9911783 Spk 3, Pork 500 ppt.
122199-215 Sm (SG, 2x2) 100n
- 1.00 2.00 3.00
3; pros 9911 783 Spk B, Pork 500 ppt
1221 39-215 Sm (SG, 2x2) 100i
.
o4/_
6.54
21-Dee-1999 19:07:39 ' LC/MS/MS unit 6
MRM of 5 Channels ES-
630 > 59 . 4.17e4
Area
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
'--^:iime
8.00 9.00
6.37
1
21-Dec-1999 19:07:39 . LC/MS/MS unit 6
MRM 0 /5 Channels ES 616 >59
` 3 ' 8e4 . . ' Area
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
8.00
-1 Time 9.00
' I960'
J
21-D eo-1999 19:07:39
. LC/MS/MS unit 6 MRMof 5 Channels SS ! 499 > 99 ! 2.16e4 Area
' 1.00 ' 2 0 0 3.C0 4.0' 5.00 6-PO 7.00 ' : 8.n " o " W
Centre Analytical Laboratories. Inc. Study # 023-001
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Page 80 of 81
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BACK TO MAIN Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Centre Protocol No. 00P-023-057
Figure 19 (continued): Representative Chromatograms from the Injection F
Control Pork Muscle Fortified at 500 ppt each of Et-FOSE-OH Me FOST nrr
PFOS, POAA, and PFOSA (Set 122199 Pork, Centre ID 9911783 Sp'k B)
'
H aaa; 122199-215 99X1733 Spk 3 , P ork 500 p p t
C en a ; Analytical Laboratories. Inc. Study if 023-001 '
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Centre Study No.: 023-057Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Centre Analytical Laboratories. Inc.
3048 Research Drive Phone: (814) 231-8032
State College, PA 16801 Fax: (814) 231-1253 or (814) 231-1580
Page 1 of
PROTOCOL AMENDMENT
Amendment Number 1 Effective Date: March 26,2001
Centre Study Number 023-057
Centre Protocol Number 00P-023-057
DESCRIPTION OF AMENDED SECTION
1. Page 5 of Protocol: Assigns Susan Beach as the Study Director at 3M.
AMENDED TO
1. Change the study director to Karen Smith at Centre Analytical Laboratories and make Susan Beach the Sponsor Representative at 3M.
RATIONALE 1. Reassignment o f responsibilities for study at the request of Sponsor.
IMPACT ON THE STUDY 1. There is no negative impact on the study.
StW y DDiirreeccttir^ignature - J r ^ > Sponsor Representative Signature
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
Date
loi Date CAI- QAU ReviewS L r ^ i ( J ,J n /
February 12.1998/1
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
3048 Research Drive Phone: (814) 231-8032
State College, PA 16801 Fax: (814) 231-1253 or (814) 231-1580
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
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Centre Study No.: 023-057' Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Centre Analytical Laboratories. Inc.
3048 Research Drive
State College, PA 16801 . www.centrelab com
Phone: (814) 231-8032______________ Fax: (814) 231-1253 or (814) 231-1580
Page 1 of 1
PROTOCOL AMENDMENT
Amendment Number: 3
Effective Date: June 15,2001
Centre Study Number: 023-057
Centre Protocol Number: 00P-023-057
DESCRIPTION OF AMENDED SECTION
1 . Study Title
AMENDED TO
1. Analysis of PFOS, FOSA and PFOA From Various Food Matrices Using HPLC Electrospray/Mass Spectrometry.
RATIONALE 1. Changed for clarity at the request of the sponsor.
IMPACT ON THE STUDY 1. There is no negative impact on the study.
Study DireciQjxSignature Sponsor Representative Signature
6 fe k lo l Date
w /g
Date
CAL QAU Review k c u t / i s f a i _____
_____________________________ February 12, 1998/1
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
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Centre Study No.: 023-057 Centre Protocol No: 00P-023-057
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc
3048 Research Drive Phone: (814) 231-8032
State College, PA 16801 Fax: (814) 231-1253 or (814) 231 -1580
PROTOCOL DEVIATION
Page 1 of 1
Deviation Number: 1 Date of Occurrence: 1) January 19,2001; 2) February 15,2001
Centre Study Number 023-057
Sponsor Study Number NA
DESCRIPTION OF DEVIATION
1) A recovery of 56% for FOSA is being accepted for the 10.0 ng/g Spk B in data set . _ 011901A Fish.
2) A CCV recovery of 143% is being accepted for the 2.5 ng/mL standard for FOSA in data set 021401A Beef.
ACTIONS TAKEN i.e.. amendment issued. SOP revision, etc.
1) Deviation issued. 2) Deviation issued.
Recorded By/Date:
|~ t y 02-11 bio I
IMPACT ON THE STUDY
1) There was no negative impact on the study since the 2.5 ng/mL Spk A for FOSA in
data set 011901A Fish was within the 60-130% acceptable range and the levels of residue
found in the fish samples were all below 2.5 ng/pd^
(S ^<*1 n|o j
2) There was no negative impact on the study since the CCV's before and the CCV run
after the standard in question were acceptable.
Principal Iitaesti gator Signature MPi
Study Director Signature
Sponsor Management Signature Centre QAU Review
Centre Analytical Laboratories, Inc.
o Date
Date
Date
(7
January 5,2001/3
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