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Asbestos Fibers
Saturday, December 6, 1975 HOUSTON CHRONICLE
Seci.cn j
Now Held General
Population Hazard
/
BY ARTHUR J. SNIDER * 1*75. CS.MS3 D'1v Newj
Chicago -- Asbestos fibers, previously identified as
a hazard to industrial workers, are beginning to
produce lung tissue cnanges in the general population,
according to medical scientists.
They reported finding lung changes in 10 men who
were being routinely chest X-rayed. The men, all Navy personnel, had no occupational exposure to
asbestos
Dr. Charles W. Ochs and Dr. John P. Smith, .r.edical ctticcrs at the Belhesda Naval Hospital in
Maryland, estimated that the majority of the mate
pomiiauon over 50 probably have asbestos fibers in
their lungs and 5 per cent probably "Rave tissue'
changes as a result.
"
So far the condition is benign. Ochs told the
Haoiological Society of North America, but added that
mere is a possibilityThe changes could lead to cancer
_j some individuals. Growing exposure to asbestos in the environment is
probably responsible for the new hazard, said Ochs.
Asbestos is used in cardboard, tjlcs. gutters, drain
p.pe3_electncal insulation, pipe covering grid a "wicle
variety of other, building materials. Vinyl asbestos
.'.Tor jcile also may be a significant source of airborne
f. 0CT3. "the major source of environmental asbestos, how-
eve-. results from the .aiitomabileZ5 saia Ochs.
'Drake linings, clutches, mulflers and transmission
give off fibecs."
r~
' He estimated that 2.5 million tons
thrown into the atmosphere in a year.
Ochs believes it has taken 20 to 30 years for the
asbestos u>~BT3Td up m the juries to the point where it
is being seen in routine X ravs.
A It should be much rinESYS-prevalent in the next 20 years with continuous and increasing exposure, he
added.
The inhaled fibers accumulate in the pleura of
lining of the lungs and cause a thickening.
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