Document garVbj1p6K7bQkr42zzLkO3NN
RECORD AMERICAN
BOSTON, MASS. 0. 410.003
I NOV 10 1971
:
.. . . ....
Nader Blasts Trade Secret' Labels
WASHINGTON t.UMt
Ralph Nndcr churned yosior-
day that corporation* use the
label of
sorrels" to
hide Information about
damaging, illo^:il or anti*
competitive practice* uml products.
TIk* inn>Mnii,i ;* J v o c. o t C
m.iilc his i-lmr^r s the open-
iiti* uimooH
what, he
ailed 'one oi the iimsl bn*
ini|(nri''s os or Jtii-
tiiit-il by iiny tmnioitue oi r
i omrirxs," a hearing by Sen. ihjylunl N e 1 s n iJMVisj, Uiiinuaii of the Senate
5310 FEEOSTUFfS WEEKLY 18,000
NOV 8 1971
Researchers Report PCBs
Affect Egg Haichabiliiy
BUFFALO. N.Y. -- Cornell Univer sity resmehers said this week that the industrial chemicals called PCBs (polychlorinated biphenyls) at '"'high concentration! have a major elTect on haichabiliiy of chicken eggs. .
They found that the PCD known as "Arochlor 1248" at the level of 20 pnm. in tire poultry diet almost com pletely eliminated hutchability of the egg! produced by teens fed with experi mental PCK-comnminnted diets. The 20
fipm. level is far above that found even
n contaminated poultry rations.
"The effect upon the egg's ability to hatch is quite dramatic." said Dr. Mil ton L Scott, animal nuiritionist in the department of poultry science at the New York State College of Agriculture and Life Sciences. Cornell.
Scott, who studied the effects of the elirmicat on tltc performance of laying hens, discussed the findings at the Cor nell Nutrition Conference for Feed Manufacturers in Buffalo.
Other researchers involved in the year long study arc Prof. Dharam V. Vsdchra and Paul A. MulIcnholT. tech nician. both in the department of poul try science; Gary L. Rumscy. director of Agway, Inc. research laboratories in Ithaca. N.Y.: and Richard W. Rice, chemist, also of Agway. Inc.
Scott also reported that PCB causes decrease in egg production by about 10 12% when the content in the diet is fixed at 10 to 20 ppm.
ty tppeared in any of the hens during the experiments, and there was no mor tality.
The Cornell study, which also probed into PCB accumulation in eggs and in various parts of the body, showed that the buildup was more or less uniformly distributed in (Ik body fats.
PCBs are hard-todeslroy chemical compounds used widely as heat transfer fluid and in industrial cooling systems. They also are used in electric trans formers. paints, certain printing inks, and other products.
The chemical became a problem for the poultry and feed industries recently when two isolated cases of PCB con tamination in poultry feed ingredients were brought to public attention. Con tamination occurred when the chemical accidentally spilled into fish meal dur ing the course of pasteurization.
Scott said that government officials as well as feed manufacturers and sup pliers have instituted tight precaution ary steps to prevent contamination. Poultry and eggs found to be contami nated have been removed and de stroyed. thus preventing them from get ting into consumer food channels.
Elaborating on his findings on tltc effect on hntchsbility. the Cornell scien list said that PCBs may be more im portant than DDT in causing reproduc live problems in certain species of wilt birds, although much work is yet to N drvnr to confirm this suspicion. H
Monopoly Snlw....iniinc-v trio "trade seerery."
Trude aern>t are con sidered to lx* Inf. n.-.nii<n
about products, javijt.* qt.i1 other facets of a cnrivunii.'n
whleh, If mode r>ulJ|.-, co.ild
aid its compeliioi-.
Antoni! other things. Nader i
charged:
)
- That the Allied Oicic.l. Al >
Co. hid 0<m its fnipkA r* at 1
Its chlorine *:,n j.l.o-.t )n
Moundsvillp. W. V., me f.-Kt 1 that they wove abs-s hint; , dnnnet'om niMnnnt* of msn- i
mctvury.
-- That the MojKn-> Cop.
refused to disclose p-e-
rnutions It h:i<| est.ihliduvi in
dilrll>utir4 IVIN, h eho-.l.'jl
which cans*** rancor l n animals, ix-vpiv j i < p,<.
cotillons, he soul. IVIN lead
ed Into lish meul-io.l i's; ;;enx and turkey*, leid.ntj j.t the
destruction ol
Hw'-;ons
In North Carolina this sum- .
mcr and of
swift o. I
Turkeys Inst week.
'
-- Unit flic nutmvtl - tnd
oil Industry refuses i,( d:-i..se ; to the Hcdoval ro ver Com
mission the data <>n ut - jj it J
warn* of a tvitii-n.il o'ergy j
crisis. He snid tltc Industry'! |
trade group* hide data v.hi<h
"will form the Lvis for prtr- {
log decisions which ill cost >
Industrial and individual gas t
consumers h u nditdl Of
millions oi dollars "
--Thai consumers need "the
acRreMlvene** r.f a Washing
ton lawyer" to learn the con
tent! of processed t<*ds or to find out vvhkIt (her,'-* ate tat*
and effective. --That the Food and Drug
Adml))lsi);>il'-i), t,> pr c t
inanufaclmev*. failed t o
Identify ty brand names In
fant "walker-jiiniiH'rs" and
"baby bouncers" whirl* had
been found fr* ampinue Die
fingers of bnblc*.
--That General Motor!'
evaded a law requiring car !
firm* to notify (edev.il of ft- i
clala of all whiten wat nines
to dealers about iifri"
defects. He *dd CM told dealers verbally to get around I
the law.
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HONS 070904