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Minerals Yearbook 1969 Volume I--II METALS, MINERALS, AND FUELS Prepared by staff of the Rl'REAl.' OF MINES Asbestos Bv Charlo L. Rcadlin-,; J.J (ihtftmrnro t4 adntrot 4 prro-nl to rtai*li*h a ktohI ^ a H^gl, Hipannl ih* |>n iwui high g ifst. Homver. mfijll thmanil !* gggft to tto9 declined lifhtl primarih mt <4 tight mcmrt I'.fvliinfli and tairmt mu mtiKUd gH itobMUh at mortgagr fund' lr home tmporu detrratrd 6 prmm from MdlW tka Ihiaatt mImim nftaliigrt tnrrov*! /hftij/m.ni i f4Knt nvi r * -' f *.* *nd Oo'nnmtrw )*M<rtiii -- li |k \<i t4 tigm tl fit Iht fivtt*l<nt t. r. k<mUi $n tV *k *' .HI ml pftCTOt ' iflt.ntt to.;f, uvjf.lt uin 7 - * dlirr (Ki.-I.i r * I'*.1* 1 h- C*rfMT*i v-...rt Admu.utriii Hi (.v\, m |tj69 tU%v+*: '4 2J?*M ihut! tm% "f 2/iCJ (# .* {^ckJoIih- Am! 5,>, ul (hn>(iif ; t. (.i/trmmrm tmtniofK**. DOMESTIC MOOUCTION 11 i production in the I'mtrd Stain uumi 4 prm-nt in tulumr and to itlar. PmdtKti>t *a front Ur toto: CO pmtnl from California. with Vrrsf.t maul in rank. follmrd bt Arizona i- . V-rth Carolina 1 M.w. Bin V UtoPP#.. r-f V rtro VfiMM Talk l.-hliw Mbtwm tuib'.to IM I** 1*: w* n m l*l3 wu it m ASM 4' H to 'i tta.tto T!T*Mit Ufat?*t r. i ` d *; . i ut m ) ; ?:i m in Inc 4* Tf* r hi *4` 117 rO:f- wTtf 15-n on !*.#* iIt* n-> 54 U* n* - nIT *lAs'-J IK9 fITlOS .Htt**- h4 in tr to-iu 0i IiiS* r*4 tVr4i of Drtrmbrr II. IM e Kami kwrtif* 40 000 It no NMi> -* um ii*r .W ; ct. tWftoW* P*w4rtK'* Act l*.t A S B E S T O S , ih o u io n d *K ot to n * figure I Suxrt ptutimikm and i".puu el IMS i ) lipn t-DuMHk if|h Mrf it* ( ii*li4nu mhhjimI *irh vj Hm% Ht *)** %*, 7*. ** 'w <- * m4 'i#1'**' fV-lK iMt in ^iii4'4 vn Mi | Hint Ninth ( ih lttij Mtn .f 4 mtfl it> fnh I* prf IDI litti I'M f*4 lt. tf r< 4ft tin t * f***'nrtnf- UlM M * % |iM h Utf> I ` ' tj I* '}(* fit <4 lUnlh Ith VI nw tilt * i * I % ii i f*- I .Ik-' illf * 1 * *r \l t **' * , r,'t 4 * i mikn ffcv fU t* * I tM * %IH * f f**-*- ** * I-s *,.*4,-1. h>< h 1r - On* I* PIk. t* * < h i* 166 MlWftAU YEARBOOK, tv. CONSUMPTION ANO USES Dir* f: . - * * ifrr* ff uv> fur num tirr a'* hut fnfa! vf ih* curuump Imni .* . - J - jrp!t<s'i>m An (iitmaio! ?U jfi. - .. m **.. % f>i)*!ii(f)un *4 all * fa * ;*. m ,** *1** Etrmiii 'tj'r.jN iffa{ crnifiit Pir t * n-' hrfi*t iim fa..A in if.. floor 1 *:rv fail!) 1 s - a. '*' (iriifa Olhri a<tmf. .*' * facte m the minufAtutr biait 1 r. `i cJutcl. frfiinfv pUt Iki. ru '..* n.^. ...nils rWcifuaJ amj beat msiilatif* .- 4 tf'.'lr*. .A *!** J IM> III)! * a- - - ft .tuiMmj and ..m* I'ifft rai i-t appafint noMmg* lrm . *' Im. * C.hrwxilr jcr*m: * * ' * ph.nl of 4^?* dimwn; l*fa^* A-r*- 11 ihf rmtrd fa^. JPI. .1 lt titftttly :f Iflr. f i* . r.ritlttliir araaaad . ten th*r. . . .., --W . - -. . t > 'Laodoat Ko fa An h:i* ; MICIS . JiAiin I, m.0. quoin) prim far Vttmr-r.: QutbR, and btinli Culumbu aaimiua fc-i* inertaard (iun 4 pm ml in 12 pcfirr uni (iidrt Ih* iik tt <n rr- peflrtfh ki:i miitul in ulm htr.< i com Of MlttMli IrW. mm! tquipm. ni hurt wrrc r..- : 4I 'i4m<J far (iiiimiiu 1 hm litr MM.' bcoui CniuiiiM anihoptnllili at Quoun ,r. 1 far ( anadian ifjurtirt) ikm oriic. U :. Kim. am a> falfauv a* of January 1 I 6n4 PiWUH-- CfMISn | . CMpSii ^ AAA.. I . S .**** M*fM dw.V>r OmAV Cmm V 4 * riMMKUM. -P Mori* .. A* nf J*nur> I. I%4. Vmuifii ArfvftltA. t' Muvitflitk. AA pffcal _ jJfe.1... Omr K>. d . 8SJ&2 S. r fiNi N'. ' . . Cm$p V- ?... .. * I Abi tpfafaf ll*f. Fo*r. Hit m *+ Ct* Cwf>\' I V 0#4|p S'. * H IM " L| o t.**f !* * fa'-o, Mfa* Pncrt #/* hfiibh CUmt4. (mmU ihniMii* I*1**:** * .i Uhiur> I, IW *rtr il (M ** * ~ . * ,..4)1111 l.t#f AA * A At * J0 c* fa.* . fa* * A* . . . . ' IT . .. A AS . t <*T ... . * AX. . ! I) mAY ... hfi )>M'i a;* hi* bl ?n rn in 111 it* if f . *ti+,hs liw*lik lir%|tsi h*\* ttmurt'f*. ,'*> *** A'if**/ 1, I**-* Quoiitii.r.1 S ihdm vm *% fialb*fa Mjikti qj'.'fi ja nor uunfaMi fat A), aa* avt, >vn 'rtauar lain wrtr Mftt >|(%I prita; :- 11* Of* Arfarawa |W^ pinlMil (lain uf tnuafalMc (M*4 .nlstim at.': 17 p.tr .4 mom. Ulmiiil >.'.* k*ir uiuUml from tt . Ibfuiiftt t * l f/rfuMMir nwynttt <|M>: , Afr-- far af K>pfa Itfa-fa * Af< J*l f**r4 . A^r, ||r* fa. ISufabi Vt* AWirm 1*7 POCflON TtAM ,>f tid nhriK* imit4<r<! 13 priuHI HI , n ('*' ** `.j*. ** t-H/Mruv CjiuiU mii.m it tht w)ut. * liJut ' *.ii Vrtwfurlj t miv ! kittgihim ra<h |m hit' ( -i'i.i !.i I'HUi*1 !* **`**1*~ JiftU4fV .! Ikinc1--n\ mtmnint .. ami M*m * ^rt'uniiil . 11 iiri|iom f<>i tim * tr l*> ttaMmd 1 ua f permu ** quamm Ins Uk IM imt, tilifc inrrrs<f ilM fSi miUio* Impntti of liuw the ftrpuM* of k*ulb AIiki hi IW tn llmgu 59 prt am In* ilu tfir pt-uo4 inr, ctuadofMr from Ihr HHr anum 24 plant Imp*!* of km non Knfth #ht%* I'lfli fru BtitHh C4un<f44 incaa* . to b l* lom liom 6,UMi t4.* ;n a* i! im pm* of a)J ft'nn tf..* hhiui ih c ft 4<<| from 20913 t*4i* l< ! * i im Cur ii.g ihr hrk prtM4 1 .bh 1-U. nyim mmi Hripm 1 rt- mi Mhw pradtMtt * h*4lT' Kimm -' . - fc> n . . *< w- * . *"* . .............*. . ...........*... A. . --. m IM* wb V*M# rti It.444 o.n > r IM IM> i.m *.*n 194* tw) Vim " l.4 r IMH hu: Ml* in t.M* 42 .* ** **; ibft'fc'tftg-. - .m rm *-%- 'f* . .. m .. ; .-w. -nlH H4f M*W . l ot H4 *-r - t*4 rm___ - . at** iM.. IIH Kl'WHWl +>. . HI . m.. . t.'M aa . a .*u, ... XA * *4 ................. KUir'itn 'U - .M ' * * *f4*4-** ft|* vm ?* fo**i,,, m .. i " i* i )(> . *4 * ** n i * % . *' . . r . .. + m.... t**i*r* mhi h**i u* +- *> 4-* KA I.M 1 T* f.*l l**8 I.M i.M I.IM m.m* t t , 1 n .ti 4.119 .Ant Ilf* XA, w IX: l.4 1 *.t*I "i <4 8.fit UN t.M* t 4t* t.M* i.f i.n Cb.lt* if* tit la * t 14 4 H * f t frnm VhnImui > '* lirvltif ht* ibml |mnn 3 t *? . rrtin i| iltn^ I'm priJitMv mi* hh* m1 fi*m* t#f' h*wwI ia fi*n Mirk k Mia fwrtn rhH nr u^rMt from W` na Khmlitij prior *# iNumUi l% 4*4 *** If.* C r**4.......................... .......... tm. I'Mt'WI. .................. fcMmt, Am'4 m ft**** * .-f,. IniIwm A>nr. a.v.r Ymm Tm*i |>u .-........ . .. imfi* A/Ml, ll*rKhr f., hitiiri AtiMft. ...... I vMKi ' + uf Uw f.r r, T#tt4* Mf V* w* HM> AN mim k<n b<M W> *** T* J H 41* t 1U* a 17.54* i j:ri iig.rti 1 a* n.o J4i It to . Kill -' 4 U h i.jv I*. 1.4*3 I.K f n<< J m n 4 () . I .n 4* 4 t ll>T . I.M .*? 4n *T.rt4* 10 4V. m Vi 1 LA U 1. SU3 VI* J Ui % ; V>l *:i 4l ...... t n 4.4vi *-7 **i te 4jt nr %..* * -*-**-* --a* -- ........ a* ft *: l.ttt tM M ........ , 4.94* 44.t4o1* 44A.41I 4 m; Vf ..... 1 J ... ........ i tit tl U zu .. m ........ I.M to ast nr4*1*4 ........ w ........ I.M* Ui ii t* * I N. MI.IN 44.141 N.V. 4 % *a *4) >at 4 oi 4* t M Tt 4.7 Tafcftr 1-tA iwyrti hr pih-- of bM (ra wprrM corntrita, In |nA* Cim4. CVnIH Cl***............... sreBtrr.?:: fmil i* 'L.'w. .. A*bhO#* Tm$t. rw4 444.M tm louno Wn 4 * t!4 . tm Imtait Amu* Anna t.HT i i.ta uw r : Ini- r4. ** * tut ii.n *.* 44! 411 i t !K WOiiO KtVIfW Avuratti - ItiMialurt ubnm output tu hrrv tnc thin I 0uf> inni mutth 4m( the ftMUna r4 piodwi** at U oocuo tVntrra \unnlu at tlar rod of Hnnr*n, hr^c ^hr^to I til., plain i nin inf and oilhnt fpmini at tlr tmaim t pufirrti oca? Itrtilu. Nr* V .: t> " fituUwt *JQ tom Of tfkHi miK iMnujIh Muting nn t * |hi orihoH * ti4n>rut MmfvaH V- t* I r Tlhlr 1*WmM prtotmiMn at JU*rt In#*** i**; 1 4**1 V 1 IZZ.l-j a 1 ' 1 *\% n *i in i r *; `j '.U A. v.% !? 1". !< 4*1 4* t*4 *.i*. HV" *i *? Til r '* !> A m t 4??*(l ? |V# mart. Unm*. KA Kac (Tt/a* (to >wto< Mi totoM. r tv imMim *v. --- VA **#T l* *. i'a W 4 * ; 114 4 ,H ,.; .4 >4 *Vi r* 45 sit 5. Jf f/V, ti rt t J u vx I <v r. i an 1w i a r* -- is;*. *:# NA KA * 1 CM l **= m .*i* i.l5 il'* 1 * **H SA s* K* 5*1.4-4 SA SA 1 Tc mm 'a. 1 W tt.AS* II T7 KA 4f .to* *14 KA lllfiMi > at rnbiatm. to lU KM ft m urn* ]( rw ton mar: l(H ia.(t . J T|4 ri *tr ik :* KilJ.KB* ' ta* a** 1.KT.UA t.m i*i > Ilf MM, Sk. I, N*. X. (to MW. OtotoM toiw at Imiwk IW? v a-. m: 1*7 * 54* 961 4^ ** tu IM in 1 44V til IM* 5.14* ns.mi ik m Will "I. 14? M 1 4M !* ft AI tMl* M.K* ;c ik ISM I T W L--hoduOKiii (i muiikbi uk* 14 pi^ni (m : '"Cl i.n in !*W *<TtotfoJ Minn ^wlm Ailxiiw ( i ^**** W. coniiBurd development of the AWtanln on the tua>pim*i Vimt P<nfn*l>. Uuit ni.kiii* Iniiuii in - p(t. >f f. t?..- in' of . * >. A; Ur ltin| Inttt nttm. t mt ' * : : i: r*. (n.I vnuxe pUnt nn i .; Iv - V: ; a i. nf Can*'' m .li ~ytM< .! innmiMnl Uni >ir -'lAt? kill' A lutlUkl I-. *. .-'-I f "n lij kfeui! R>|dl I`II MIMbAU IlMMU. MH K.ae'haan f Uiiw. itm^f i imaii MiorVewanai ti*ai- . (I.. li.`' iHkrr lHn T.aa' ............ Tfc* >-*k4 n-e* ..... Itiillinj; li) Al4i*l4 \vlti "t M.i.iii* J.l'i (mi pii^Jtih in blamiiit lKiil,ir in Qwh( bn umIkmIhI w (vUntMiol l<if.o million ism <d un iMiiiMiwi n>4ium kngih ihtwMik bio r. bom) nwk, bulb umplmg utiv and haul<iliit timin' nitt Mill in |M>iit< ai trairml. IMil an annual iun|mii i! ;v<wn iimm at fiber h raiitagrd < I wui itlnim fnrp. Ij<I. announced plaiM in ripiinl mill tapm **> al M* lioiir. Briinh (adtunhia. mat from TllHi Mn it fiber annuallt In lOnOOn hm Jird I'M* for 'he (Mil third intetate in tapaiilt Mi nlimattd ai ClnUS nulliun: nopiriM wat uhcdukd fur DrmHrr t'Jtt > Al Ihr Canadian John* Mantillr Ch N Jrfrrt open pH mote mt Athemot. Qurtet tifuart n bnng rtpanded from Wibn to iOOjOOO mm at bhrr armu*IW arlib turn pkliart whrdukd nni year. The Inwpim abn mrrrewd output ai lit Rrrtrt mint In Onrariu. rndrrgroMnd rtpiotamm at an atbruce pmpni fncautl m Caruum Tana- thip. about II miln raM of Matbrnm. norihrrn Ontario, ako war cnodtnird bt ih- rompant* Cmcr.--A rmraif*r afin--ti biwm Crrin Corporation of V (mi and Htl- Irmr Atbrwna. V %_ an apr rating tompaoy of Hrltrnk Indnwrial Dnibfui Rani (HIDB). wat aiinnonrrd tar drtel nmmi id ihr burn athnroa tanri al JRaai karartn. If further timHet buHeatr irnauMnu bnihilin. ihr nMnn ntmlri br put bn" prmlurtinn through nuMnlianil id a Ki.WMna pn ini capacirt bhrr plant IcMal com of ihr pcnptt net pirerdal l|*. million, id huh Crtn Cnrp ti< n. c.iiuo.n. 5iJ million, thr halamr mad* atailalilr In HlllR ttptorjimn wurfiet. and equipping id an ranting mull pilot plane tar athrunt pent! mug m m br cnmplrtrd in IfTO* Krdn.-I drpoaii of an nilmand 13 lie. r# .V<t*.ibr at ikMim bhrr tut ditrotrrrd nrar ( Holed \ m ioiu. Tamaulipat A nro rrnpini hr known at Cia. National dr itlmm bat bi n nuMMtrd in dnitaf ihr otrbodt. I In- full lai phnuwal we . j| faiunl than iu Ibr ian; . ... ,, tali inlt'iiMt udl ion fh i |( ptiitni \ tnO-liM |o i ila> ilultd In la am u|MiatMa> i, ..^| ^ ill llll tUltilltlt I|J Uu (I*-IMMI id nlitl't lllll in fa "a .( limn l.anada ax.' thr I * an-iafi ahrait Kino .hot* * ... lluiMirr, iumpl. turn if Ih I . ., (. ik btlirtiiM (itufrt woMld ref. | .. . hiti pmluriMM of (bun I. - 1 ....... adieuim and coukl irilau m". . ihird.w Another drpoait of athrti.r a . dmmrd duting munm lip frrrmrt b.A . a tbidh uni ..'v iart of Irtepori bulphar Cn . a''* C .. V. i alurfica taiboici. The diput.' r- > ri, raagrt M Ihukmta from hi n. , f.. ,, ronramt wilneantul nraagrt .! "i.o-i,. malittal u bomb AfHra. Republic of--The Ripuh Hr of booth Africa attain ranked ibnd amonf ihr ailwmoa producing rMr"'at of ibr world. wnb an rtuwat`d ou:fr > >f SOI Jon fun torn. Capr Pn-% !< i.,,1. Hie cnMpriard apprminuiclt yi ibr output; amnwir. m> third. ifi.o' ahour IJ pfrrrni. Ihr mnabukr If...*. Rlur Iiom ibr Xiribm I ran. tael Contirocllon of the bltawli b*W-. I ' aulimc plant near Rarhmon. Lrnm Tirmtaal. wot nonpirii d ihr la''- f .r * Ibr tew. The }t MifUnO tnu.p*' > " o cnom prndTium raparm n. '. of bhrr amuDi. 71 prm m d t * br rtported tia Ibr port of I tliipn Tbr new HI ran rtr > ;' Malil IMS umt pvt ibr nr . hmt f rorir orr k ohramed fr>."i 1 ( rti tbrtrmilr Mine in Vturl. ' aimlr drunlunc ihr opriannr Irtharl i; Late in Ihr tear. \ 'Pit i ltd firmed a diproi' < hir in Ibr Noflhrin Tiim'i. . *' ItipfuJ tlMwrah > tna * * n 1 f mmrn ( RffafUmii I |d7 | WomRi. f< |J ' V-m |uufj| % a't, r * I % I Bkdtai. lihrtb %(Mf I' ; ffM \.\\ If* !. " Mtmm9 Ita.ctaptarp tddi f. *. \ 1 Mdiil Hurfflb i I--md d> ' lot l%. P V Mwum %<MRrtli iRfMrt %<v4Hhl> Mr** \ km I. Viktbi % .  IV IlM diillittf (i i** ihrtt- it y at !/* lUli ih l**i pimllM t*i*t# MftlIU*t ll*M llr mtiM m4/ifii*l * **i |>*ajiM*i. IllMtkmjit Muitiifi h l^iul (41. I.iil 4^0) rt*MltMUtl ^yigi propt-m at I m.I* .*. M an t<> jjm || Sliijil k ll4Ul<k NIMM- * Ijf --.Thr I .VVI HtiRUu) to hr ^ gf the wrtUI`% Itatini ailn-tim tup- l^l Uh m iiittnjtitl uvtfMii of M toil 4ft ten ?"> piumt kmi Hum in gB. Thr Nii A plant at <hr l ull m <Mfir\ tutn|M*f-|: Thr plant km i rand annual upanM of 12 n. ' -t. mil h* ***h WMiiil |,< . ',\ at a l* pi*lii if ih* f if util*/iiiK **iU htfcluJ if#- ^> I*.* t.(4kd |i*o% an li. k j. Mil tii* ill."'** fi .r I*.. v i***.- * 4' * frt**pal |r, t * C, t. |j\! tll I Hi* *|*l . !.*%( a**1 U> 4i*! I hi- I, * . s .n- Jll* )** 41 t U44 j, ?4i. f * .} *ih tti* .*%* in loaioilarlllling aw - .'***(* f **2.o * I I fc*. prtlht *4 tin MiIjI S*s|*t ti % : s i , ih* I ao*1 hj/Al'Mjn 4r ; ti.` rm*in`lu if*uh in lau.tn Si* 7l# nCHNOiOCY Taknaicfiral adtanm u> r/> nland a44y is drxclopmrm f nta -linn p4M and wn. A nrai ilnmutd a*lm am 44 bating an cairrtnrh high i> Brel n4f and good rar pmprrtirt brramr a.ail 4b lr the production l fear irdwam d4k| The av t4 admi'H in ImiMing Mdwa and plan hi ronunmil rtpaml MWd'bunl lirxrlopmml ul attmMa Makkai RMKh a ihe rietit d admin* * ban III brallk ofclinurd in W The bMW oI (Ktmil mlttian in win Ikt MbM 4 air. water. am! toil pollution a knr great impart on msftm in Ikr *(, auaufartutinc. and rimairutiinn 4mrin a* aril a* ihe grimal puMir ti aantrrl and mptratnn nwpan; ^a aany rawpanic* am drvriind >' ttl ITprt 4 mnlaInert detuned to pm * dt liTf mixing nl athratoa mmltimg *1 atir Mbmilicd in tnanlalidk In Htgient Rncanli #n<nn ilIHRI'i. *d t"V i, til-.j of |i>, m tiattrd ii^tplrti. kaih contain. i< an aaietprnw pJawn * ia akkk ih*maiilul* mil be pat# k* at Ike lacMrt. Moth ptinni* u*am |>.i i> ! , . -3 aai^i mu. tli. .af anil mixing ll,i t* tr. I lo tbr dixiii'l *i*i*Hiini llK feT'li* Iin hat. the kafx Uiln mam!> in lb' mrut m ufctrti *4t<r h mfntlut#*}. Tho ^ tnio! i* 1 ft i win* laptimttm Hof i.O m*) orrfHjkiih *% t *-* front 4 f*V*h kit ot*mU Irt l S t* ; on*! <4 f|i jtit# NiKdlfO |tr R*t U With. o*ki ,* | fra- .* *4 Ptrtillurp. MoU* VH*J if 1 munift *4 Nnota. for a nu<! <4 ,fcr o*ftf*n*n kiirforr ebrmturr if |.V' irm uH'' Thr #nthcjfKr rf th*- it iu pwihlr #tf in nnhul tn on h or if - ko*a*n Kmtih el titiotn tmw of it'dt' A on human health Thr Mali* *u * *n t * reiimir thmufh Aufint !'** t liken Mukkohi#! her hrM **- I f,l %*. tin t IVi \ *? N* * hiimUr IM. r* f< ' V ' * i -- t4n V T?. % JUII* fa' a * f* % llr> > Me * *M Ikf mtm k , * \ t . >4 I l* ^ J *!1 . ii* Ox*. \ M \ I tk,.a^*-P f**. \ t | * \P I IV-.`a. I f | * #* V-,., |,.,a \ ** \|. . tUY