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S. M. Smith September 26, 1988
VISTACT-50 Performance Test - Summary of Results
A performance test was performed on CT-50, the main
plant cooling tower, August 17, 1988 by Midwest
Research Institute. The results of the test indicate
the tower is performing at 76.8% of its original
design capability.
The tower capability can be
improved by replacing the existing cooling tower fill
and fans with new, more efficient cooling tower fill
and fans.
The below design tower capability is a result of
cooling tower aging and inadequate tower design.
Cooling tower aging creates problems such as the
leaking wooden distribution header (which was replaced
prior to the performance test) which prevented equal
water distribution throughout the tower. All of the
known problems due to cooling tower aging were
remedied prior to the performance test. The greatest
known factor which is reducing the tower capability is
inadequate tower design. A Marley representative has
commented that tower design in the 1960's was not as
accurate as it is today.
Replacing the existing
cooling tower fill and fans with new, more efficient
cooling tower fill and fans will enable the tower to
perform above its design capability.
The test was conducted
in accordance with
CTI
Acceptance Test Code ATC-105.
A data acquisition
system was used to automatically collect thermal data.
The cooling tower flow rate was determined by a pitot
tube traverse on the cooling water return header.
Below is a table summarizing the results of the
performance test. The original cooling tower design
conditions are also listed in the table.
Summary of Test Results: August 17, 1988
Parameter Range, F Approach, F
Water Flow, GPM Tower Capability,
%
Test
Result 15.12 12.38 42,214
76.8
Design
Condition 20 9
44,000 100
CUH 00000975?
Discussions with Mike
Moreaux of Cooling
Technologies, Inc., previous to the performance indicated that a 5F to 6F approach (outlet
Tower
test, water
temperature less wet bulb temperature) could be
realized after installation of new, more efficient cooling tower fill and fans. A 3F decrease in the
approach (from he design approach) will result in
approximately 6F cooler water.
Decreasing
the
approach temperature will provide increased cooling to
the HCl column feed and overhead streams, which have,
at times, experienced cooling limitations
during
summer months. production.
The cooling limitations decreased VCM
Installation of new, more efficient cooling tower fill
is budgeted for the 2nd Quarter 1989 for $307M.
The
economics were based on increased VCM production
resulting from the increased cooling capacity.
The
economics for this project will be reevaluated in
light of the recent shutdown findings (no summer
cooling limitation after key vessels were cleaned in
May), the future expansion plans, and the approach
temperature guaranteed by Cooling Tower Technologies,
Inc.
Please contact me if you have any questions, comments, or would like to review the cooling tower test report.
S. M. Smith Process Engineer
br(40) cc: RAC MDB GEH WPS WPB GGB SCR PE
PFF (Houston)
CWH 000009760