Document gD7ZYa928GMEjQYJpZ0zmMY5e
FILE NAME: Z< DATE: D DOC#: Z< DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION d:ZZ
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- ~c- \U-S'-'- !~~ :c-er,ull' Beware of Bra!<e Dus.~, !
M OST MECHAto.'lCS GO ABOUT It, cleaning brake and clutch dust knll \ while doing the joh they are inhaling MIllI'
.... of hat
'I:I~
dust. It has been general knowledge thatlirllll. ,';d
pads are made on the an'rage or 50 to nO I'" , 'It
asbestos. However. past studies have h'd J. l"
believe that the asbestos tiher was locked into. ,tllt'r
materials in the lining and that a change due t(. the
high heat of friction took place during hrakin~ or
clutch application. This transformed the asbestos
fiber into a non-toxic, non-fibrous material called
Corsterite. The conclusion then was that the dust was
harmless.
Studies conducted by the Mt. Sinai School of
Medicine in New York City indicate that brake dust
may actually contain an average of 3 to 6 percent
asbestos with some tests showing concentrations as
high as 15 percent. Samples oC air were taken under
actual working conditions in a taxi-fleet garage and
& N.Y. Dept. of Sanitation truck repairshop. These
.ampl.ea were analyzed by electron microscopy and
Fig. 2. NEVER BLOW OFF dirt from a brake assembly with an air gun. After vacuuming, use a nearly-dry damp ra,.
.~
Fie. 1. REMOVE BRAKE DUST WIth high.efficiency filtered indiJswl vacuum cleaner. Wear ilrpurifying respirator.
revealed levels of airborne asbestos considerably
higher than those permitted by federal law. It should
be noted that during the testi,ng in the truck repair-
shop grinding of brake shoes was carried out.
The work of the researchers at Mt. Sinal was
discussed at a meeting of the National Institute for
Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) where the
results of physical examinations giyen to 90 men
who had been working as automobile and truck-
brake repairmen for a period of 10 years were
examined. Of this small group the doctors stated
that X-ray examinations showed that over one-
quarter had signs of almormalities l'onsistent with
asbestosis disease; th, ,ame tests revealed that one
quarter had also rp,,' r led pulmonary (lung) func-.
lions. This evidl'p" ,. Impted NIOSH to issue an
alert to the alllV"'--"(: repair industry indicating
that while the tf...1I c,.riO All of asbestos-related disease
in Itrake-scr\'i('~: (h'{J.",,,,,.,1 is not known because this
1I(:Ilj~.Jational 1-"
,- not been systematically
stlldl"" up to It",.", ~N"''-'fh scientific data has been :I1'('(jlllulated t. pr:1'':~ 0 ... "I the need to start imme-
dial,' l'ontrol l1,p/lf"'U' Su that the health hazard of ,'-
a.'il.cst(~'i ('an 01' m .... ,.., totel
Thl'n' is no d~ ~i 'i },,,-!, health hazard exists and
7' that exposure to ~\ b'~fhers can increase the risk CQntinlUd on page ,
'1- .- MOTOR, MarCh~197t ( /3J ) -". , .'. j ~.~~~v\-
.... ecnt.nuca .frum page 71i
It is gratifying to note that 8 Il lt',II money and time ili hcin~ slH'nl hy hr:.
linin~ manllf.wllln'r.-; to tI.:" \,jLh th.
:l.ddition tt) OStIA'~ ~p.'lIi. r"'1 j f"'/lI,"
,\t'nl or
.: '1lIlch
.. 1'1 In
,1 ... 1,
on<.' firm ha:{ i'll'llId.d 1I~,'flll ,Ir:. 10/
"'1
th" w:Lrnin~ lal,,1 IIn "\'.. r~ I... , , ' Irra~,
, .1
clutch fa"II'I!~ It ~.II, Thl- ...:,rIl" linll
ml'ncl('d l,rr~, dlln', :,,1' It'dllf'llll! a"j"
dunn\! Itr;Ii-, ,.'n ;1'" 11: "I,'lr ~I'n 11'1' Illalll:.
lrallllnJ,! lilm
In tht' linnl Ilnilly~b Y"U art' tilt' unly fll)I' \ I',
can proll'l'! y"ur,..,1 f frum thl' potl'nt ial d:lllj.',r- ....
cxpm,url' III :I....I".. tll,, rllI~l. I f you Wl'ar a r""l'lral .. ' or mask., 111-" ,Ill :lpl'ro\'(d hrak., V:lC'UIJn1 .I'HIIIr.
diloiPOS(' of 'Ir.' tllI~t in thl' prescriht'd manner,
vacuum th,' IlrlClN alld liS!' ~o()d common sen".. alll/ul
houll(' d,anln~. th"n' IS little to fcar from the
prescnn' tlr asbe"tll:< tlUlit. Th!' few extra precautions
involved could prn'l'nt you from contracting a vt'ry
painful if not {atal diseCl.lic. Start tomorrow to c!,:Kn
up your act . you owe il'to yourself, your family
and your fl!lInw workers.
C
How to Promote Your Service Deportment
C01ltinued from I-'f/f! ;"
the clinic will he fa\ nrably impressed and may
become CUl'tom"n\ in lh,' future, A dinic of this type
invariably unco\'er.- tht- n.,\d for much service work,
anti the (j""I('r ~hould gl't " sublillinlial share of this
work.
The best promotion won't be effective unless
the lIcrvicc departml'nt (an deliver whal it promises.
Amon)! th, most frequt'nl l'ustnml'r complainL'I are:
work not done when pr(/mis~tl. ('ars not repaired
P!'''I'l'rly and hiKh cust "f repair.< \f()~t dealership5
will make good on a jolt If th., wur\.. IS performed
improperly or h part 1'1 ,Icfectl\c. Thl'st "warran-
ti<!s" are lI"'II~II .... informal in nature. hllt some
.1.;i1,,1'S ha\,' I'lall" lhat are s~inc and widely .. iI ,rtis.,d.
Ynur :o;hoJl ''fllllpn .. 'It ('cHI ..Iso I" .In ,/lIportant
tn,r(handl!'>inj.!' t ..,,1 An fll,lll'al "h,',: , :nmenl
machin<:, for ,,.. rnpl,'. I'ru ,il('l... fi ";011'1,,- .,f the
(r"nt-cn(l setup of a 'Ibtllml'r'.. ":,r, Io'
.... ner"
Ilnrlcr.;land th( pattl'rn (,f iI!' .,. ', ..."
most
"r(' imprc.o;;sed hy t~( 0.:.1",'
":ot in
,",Ul'h sophisticated ('(IUII/rn"r
.'C'hni.
ciiins in iL'I ClIlf'ralion.
Jo'j nally. never forge'l t nil'
,,rl'han-
cJlsl'n; art! your shop pl'r"", I
, /llll I...
high-pressure salc~ml'lI 11
'I' (hI'
cu"'lImer with their court.!'>\
o(i nn'r
ity .nd ha.'k up that impn':\:'\I'
M,dorm
&ll<Cc'. ,,,ur InVel\tmenl in m,. PfQm<ot;'H\&.! .,Ial\ll will pay on
a "t'oL and
MOTOR, 'a.utCh 1977
re
or,. rv..:.....,
'
.
TOOLS TNA7 co it:::; J(::J r.::'
THt;; FIR57 'i'~::':::! .~ "
'.
with Kent-Maore sp:~!:! t:.iV.:o
tools for G.M. and Al'.:C ~1
Now. the special service tools you need to qUIckly, properly and profitably rvlc. American Motors and General MOIOf" 19~
models are available directly from Kt"!-
Mooro.
Using factory-approved Kent Moor. Mf'{lce
lools (the "J" number tool spec,tu~d ,n your
Service Manual). you can do those tough Jobs
much faster and easier than with ordinary
. shop 10015. Kenl-Moore tools save you time
.~ "~-",
(which is money in your pocket). unnecessary work. and they help you do the job to factory
-," t).. specs ThiS means greater customer sati.,
lactlo" fewer "come-backs."
W,de lor our new eatalog 01 Spit-
c..,1 lools lor 1971 models. Write
to Kent-MOOI8 Tool Division. 28635 Mound Rd., Warr.n, MICh-
Igan 48092.
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