Document gD0gpO0o99E1Nzg76VYM8BVxV
Hay 27, 19*H
Dr, George Callngaert Sthyl Gasoline Corporation 1600 w. Eight Hilo Road
Detroit, Mioblgan
Dear George*
In replying to your request of May 19, for tolerance levels for lead in gasoline to be burned in the \rny stove, we have gone over our figures and arrived at the following.
for every milliliter of gasoline
burned in the stove, about 1X0 liters of air pass through the
equipment. Consequently, when gasoline that contains 3 ml*
of T.E.L. per gallon (3.18 gsu of Pb) is burned, the effluent
will contain about 0,0 aga* for every 110 liters of effluent.
This is equivalent to about Riga* of lead for every 10 cu.m*
(cubic meters) of effluent. The usual accepted tolerance
level for lead in air is 1.5 ml* per 10 cu.m., this repre
senting the approximate volume of air that a man will breathe
in an 8-hour day when at work. Omitting for the moment
consideration of the fact that some lead is removed in the
filter and in the atove^to bring gasoline to a safe lead
content prior to combustion, 90 ml. should not contain more
than 1.5 rngrn. or approximately 0.0165 ragm. per ml. of
gasoline, {0.0620
per gallon). If we assume that the
filter and generator tube will remove lead in the same pro
portion from gasoline containing small amounts of T.l.L* as
It does when 3 mi. per gallon are used, we then might say
that 90 of the lead will be removed by the stove and con
sequently 11 times the above amount may be considered allow
able (approximately 0.68 gm* per gallon). *e have no
experimental evidence to indicate that the filter will work
just as effectively at low concentrations of lead.
We may conclude therefore that if the
lead content of gasoline can he reduced to 0.06 &a. per gallon, the unit will be safe even if the filter is not used,
and that if the filter works effectively at low concentrations of lead in gasoline, aa much as 0.6 gm. per gallon would
be a safe concentration.
Kf 0009498
or. George Calingaart - (2) - Hay 27, 19*1
ill of the above calculations are
based upon the load contout of the effluent from the
stove and do not consider any natural ventilation or
admixture with room air. These are probably very extreme
conditions and could come about only' in a hermetically
sealed room. For praotieel purpose# we could assume with
propriety e dilution factor of the effluent of at least
10 to 20 fold under condition# of average ventilation.
Because of the high temperature of the effluent gases,
ventilation would have to be at least that good for worle
to be possible near the stove.
j
Oordially,
: vr
wll'lcrcf ttichle,
"DT
HE 0009490