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SERVICE BULLETIN
" THE E CH UN: MA NU F A CTU Rl NG COMP ANY , BR A Kl FOR D. CON N .
CONTENTS
Rough Idling H El TimingThe 77 Olds Toronado Chrysler Electronic Ignition Voltage Drop Test
(Except Lean Burn) Ford's New Ignition Smart Idiot Lights Silicone Bonding HEI Coil Wiring
ROUGH IDLING HEI
Sometimes an HEI ignition equipped vehicle will have a rough idle even after the engine has been tuned up. Normal test pro cedures will generally fail to pin-point the cause for this condi tion.
On vehicle testing.using an oscilloscope in the same way as conventional ignition, will pin-point the problem. The oscillo scope secondary and primary wave forms can be diagnosed in the same way as a conventional ignition equipped vehicle.
The most noticable difference is the dwell section of the HEI system when comparing it with conventional ignition.
At idle, the HEI dwell section is relatively short. As engine speed increases, the dwell section will expand indicating a system that is OK. A dwell check cannot be made since there are no factory specifications.
By slowly accelerating the engine to about 2,200 rpm, the dwell should extend in relation to the engine speed and should be relatively greater than it was at idle. If there is no increase in dwell, it is an indication of a module malfunction and the module should be replaced. Putting the scope in raster pat tern and noting the dwell section on all cylinders, making sure it is the same for each cylinder, is another way to find module malfunction. A bad point close signal, (which really is a tran sistor on signal in one or more cylinders), means a malfunction ing module that should be replaced. This would be supported by a rough running engine. The scope would also show a bad cap-rotor condition by an arc-over, resulting in a low firing line. Available voltage tests are made in the same manner as con ventional ignition except available voltage is usually between 35 and 38 KV. This is providing that no insulation breakdown or arc-over is occurring in the system.
When viewing the secondary raster patterns, a wide spark plug gap and open circuit secondary wires will cause shorter spark lines and higher than normal firing lines.
FEBRUARY 1977
TIMING THE '77 OLDS TORONADO
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The first step is to set the distributor position. This can be done by removing the battery terminal connector plug from the dis tributor cap, and then removing the distributor cap.
Crank the engine until the rotor points to the rear of the engine and the number one cylinder is on top dead center or "0" on the timing plate. To make final small adjustments, use a socket wrench on the crankshaft bolt and turn the crankshaft to ob tain an exact "0" on the timing plate.
Next, look at the rotor. You will notice that it has a white mark down the left side which should be lined up with a pointer lo cated on the inside base of the distributor. If not, loosen the distributor and adjust until the pointer is in line with the white markon the rotor. (See Illustration)
Retighten the distributor bolt. This is the final distributor posi tion and the distributor should not be moved or changed when setting the timing.
Now, set the reference timing. The timing should be checked with a magnetic probe timing meter. After setting the proper distributor position, connect the reference timing connector to ground with a jumper wire. The reference timing connector is taped to the wiring harness near the controller assembly. The controller assembly is mounted beneath the glove box on the inside of the automobile. (See Illustration first column next
page)
SCF-NAPA-1480
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