Document emxpkGw1DQyEbvb3jk13D4eRq
PPG Industries, Inc.
Lake Charles, Louisiana
EN3R
Enforceable Commitment Volume I: General Distribution
ENSR Consulting and Engineering
Submitted January 1992 Revised May 1992 Document Number 5510-016-114
SL 025815
PPG Industries, Inc.
Chemicals Post Office Box 1000 Lake Charles. Louisiana 70602 USA
May 20, 1992
Mr. Stanley Meiburg Director, Air, Pesticides and Toxics Oivision (6T) United States Environmental Protection Agency Region 6 1445 Ross Avenue, Suite 1200 Dallas, TX 75202-2733
Re: Enforceable Commitment for PPG Industries, Inc. Lake Charles, Louisiana Complex
Dear Mr. Meiburg:
PPG has addressed the concerns listed in your letter dated February 28, 1992, which was in response to the Enforceable Commitment Document (ECD) filed by PPG Industries, Inc.,
Lake Charles, Louisiana on January 20,1992. PPG revised the ECD filed in January 1992 in response to recommendations made by Mr. Dave Beck of EPA OAGPS during a conference call made on April 7,1992 involving PPG, ENSR, LDEQ, EPA Region 6 and EPA OAQPS (RTP).
PPG would like to thank Ms. Tanya Murray for sending ENSR the final copy of the Procedures for Establishing Emissions for Early Reduction Compliance Extensions. Volume I ---Synthetic Organic Chemical Manufacturing Ethvlene Oxide Sterilization, and Chromium Electroplating. (EPA-450/3-91-012a) for the calculations of the air emissions. PPG has used forms from that document in the updated ECD. PPG's reply to the concerns listed in your letter are as follows:
Request #1.
One of the requirements of the Early Reduction application is evidence that the base year emissions are verifiable and representative wh n compared to other years. Your Table 3*1 compares years 1985 through 1990 based on the production rate to show that the base year 1987 Is representative. Please explain the correlation between emission and production numbers especially In view of the fact that some of the emissions came from the wastewater treatment unit which was significantly improved in July of 1987 by replacing surge pond and API separator (p. J-7).
SL 025816
Mr. Stanley Meiburg May 20, 1992 Page 2
Response: SL 025817
A correlation of production rates and emission rates is presented below for each source type contained in the Enforceable Commitment.
Storage Tanks are used at the site to store raw materials, intermediates, and final products prior to use or transport offsite. The emissions from these units are primarily attributable to working losses, which is a function of tank turnovers. As production increases the use of raw material and products increases the number of tank turnovers and working losses.
Loading and Unloading Emissions - by the same reasoning presented above, the more raw material used and final products shipped from the site the more materials which must be loaded and unloaded from barges and railcars. Consequently, these emissions are directly related to production.
Wastewater Emissions Increased production increases the amount of water used at the site for cleaning and process activities. Under past practices the amount of wastewater generated at a site was directly tied to the amount of water used which was tied to production rate. Current practices have changed the water use patterns and more water is recycled, but this did not occur in the base year.
Process Vents - Increasing the production rate of a unit means that more raw material are processed. Increased throughput effects all components of the unit including emissions.
From this simple review, it is clear that an increase in production would lead to an increase in emissions. However, PPG did not select the peak production year as the base year, but rather opted for the only pre-control year available, 1987.
The Early Reduction regulation requires PPG to provide evidence that the base year emissions are not 'Artificially or Substantially" greater than emissions in other years. The meaning of the phase "Artificially or Substantially" is given as follows:
"Artificially or Substantially greater emissions means abnormally high emissions such as could be caused by equipment malfunctions, accidents, unusually high production or operating rates compared to historical rates, or other unusual circumstances."
Mr. Stanley Meiburg May 20, 1992 Page 3
In response to the above requirement, PPG has used production rates to demonstrate that 1987 is not an unusually high production year tor the reasons stated above.
Request # 2.
For the surge pond taken out of service on June 28,1987, PPG has claimed unweighted HAP emissions of 543 tons for the first half f 1987. This figure is based on mass balance calculations provided in the application. However LDEQ files include data submitted by Mr. Andy Plauch6 of PPG in 1986 which claimed annual emissions from the surge pond of 492 tons which would prorate to 246 tons half a year. Please explain the discrepancy.
Response:
The surge pond emissions were first estimated in 1979 to be 356 tons/year by material balance calculations. The flow rate through the pond was 500 gpm and the inlet and outlet organic concentrations of the water were 429 ppm and 104 ppm. The surge pond emissions were estimated in 1982 to be 492 tons based on an extrapolation of 1979 analytical material balance data and an increase in the flow rate to 835 gpm. The flow rate to the pond increased from 1979 to 1982 due to the startup of the new vinyl chloride plant No. 2 and new process pads that were installed in the plant. Mr. Plauchfe reported in a letter to Mr. Gus Bodungen of the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality (May 23, 1986) that the waste treatment unit surge pond emissions were 492 tons using the 1982 emissions as the basis for the estimate. This letter informed the LDEQ that PPG was going to eliminate the surge pond and API separator emissions.
The surge pond was taken out of service on June 28, 1987 and the estimated unweighted HAP emissions of 543 tons for the first half of 1987 reported in the enforceable commitment report were based on material balance data from 1986-1988 as referenced in the enforceable commitment. The flow rate to the surge pond in 1987 was 792.5 gpm with an inlet organic concentration of 1057 ppm and an estimated outlet organic concentration of 425 ppm. The organics concentration in the water to the pond from 1979 to 1987 increased due to reducing the number of pure water streams entering the process sewers.
SL 025818
Mr. Stanley Meiburg May 20, 1992 Page 4
Request # 3.
For the API separator taken out of service June of 1987, PPG claimed unweighted HAP emissions of 119 tons for the first half of 1987. This figure Is also inconsistent with emissions data previously submitted to LDEQ by PPG, which claimed 30 tons per year emissions for the API separator. Please explain the discrepancy.
The above noted discrepancies affect about 50% of the Waste Treatment Unit baseline emissions. Waste Treatment Unit emissions represent about 55% of the total Early Reduction Source.
Response:
The emissions for the API separator for 1987 were based on Dr. Shen's model as referenced in the enforceable commitment. The estimated emissions of 119.4 tons for the first 6 months of 1987 were based on an API separator outlet concentration of 1054 ppm. In the Shen model, the vapors released to the atmosphere are directly proportional to the concentration of organics in the separator. Initial PPG estimates in 1979 of the organic emissions to the air from the API separator were 107 tons/year based on solar radiation calculations. The organic concentration of the wastewater stream leaving the API separator in 1979 was 597 ppm.
Mr. Plauch6 reported a 30 tons/year emission reduction in 1986 to the LDEQ based on the fact that the separator was partly covered with a wooden cover. The wooden cover was badly deteriorated and was removed prior to the shutdown of the separator in 1987. The estimated losses in 1987 are higher than the original estimate of 107 tons/year because the organics in the separator were nearly double the values in 1979.
Request # 4.
The submittal states that the PPG defines the source as "Activities directly associated with the production of SOCMI chemicals that occur within the contiguous property boundary, excluding all hazardous air pollutant (HAP) emissions from equipment leaks." Based on your definition of source, are all emission points of all HAPs accounted for in your submittal?
Response:
All emission points of all HAPs are not included in the PPG source definition. PPG defines the "source" for the Lake Charles facility as follows:
Mr. Stanley Meiburg May 20, 1992 Page 5
Activities within the contiguous property boundary which will be subject to regulation under the Hazardous Organic NESHAP(HON), directly associated with the handling of raw materials, the handling, production or transport of intermediate and final products, and wastes of SOCMI chemicals, excluding all hazardous air pollutants (HAP) emissions from equipment leaks and non-SOCMI production units in operation at the facility. These activities are strictly limited to the those SOCMI chemical production units which are in operation prior to proposal of the HON. Included under this definition are all points of emissions associated with the following list of activities:
Raw Materials Transport and Storage Intermediate Product Storage and Handling Final Product Storage and Handling Waste Handling
The specific SOCMI production units present on-site at the time of this filing includes:
Chlorine Ethyl Chloride (EC)/Hydrogen Chloride (HCI) Ethylene Dichloride (EDC) Perchloroethylene/Trichloroethylene (PER/TRI) Shipping/Loading Operations Tri-Ethane II* (Methyl Chloroform, MC) Vinyl Chloride (VCM-II) Vinylidene Chloride (VDCM) Waste Treatment Unit (WTU)
Not included under this definition are activities and HAP emissions associated with:
On-site Power Generation Caustics Processing Silicas Plant
SL 025820
Mr. Stanley Meiburg May 20, 1992 Page 6
This definition meets the regulatory requirements outlined under Section 63.73 (a)(1) as it addresses:
A portion of an entire contiguous facility under common ownership or control,
Activities defined by a standard under Section 112 (d) of the Act.
Request #5.
In Table 2-1, Emission Point Description, where plural of "vents," "tanks," "trucks," etc. is used, please indicate the numbers of vents, tanks, trucks, etc.
Additionally, in place of * where no EIQ number exists, please assign vour own identifying number.
Response:
Review of EIQs shown in Table 2*1 identified 17 sources that include more than one emission source that is routed through a single vent location. Table 1 shows the vents that include multiple emission sources.
The number of trucks was not used to calculate emissions from vacuum trucks. The calculation was based on an estimate of the number of hours that loading of organics and contaminated water into trucks occurred because the loading operation resulted in the release of emissions. An emission factor in Ib/hr had been developed based on test data collected from the vacuum truck vent. The calculation of vacuum truck emissions is found on pages J-30 and J-31 of the EC document.
Shipping and loading emissions from ships, barges, tank trucks, railcars, and drums were not calculated by unit. The emissions were calculated using the following equation:
E = 5J5 x IQ'6 S P M G T
SL 025821
where,
G* M= P= T= s=
Annual volume of liquid loaded (gal/yr) Molecular weight of the HAP (Ib/lb-mole) True vapor pressure of the HAP loaded (psia) Temperature of liquid loaded, eR or ("F + 460) Saturation Factor
Mr. Stanley Meiburg May 20, 1992 Page 7
The equation used to determine an emission factor as shown above is from Volume I of Procedures for Establishing Emissions for Early Reduction Compliance Extensions (EPA-450/3-9l-0l2a).
The annual volume of each HAP loaded into drums, ships, barges, railcars, and tank trucks is shown on the emissions calculation form in Section F of the Enforceable Commitment, page F-15 through F*57. The total volume loaded is also shown in the attached Table 2.
Ethyl Chloride (EC) loading emissions from railcars and tank trucks were calculated separately from the other shipping and loading emissions. Detailed data on the loading procedure had been compiled by PPG and was used to calculate emissions from EC loading. The emission calculations are presented on pages F-il to F-12 of the document.
In response to the second part of question 5, the asterisk used in the table was footnoted by saying all fugitive emissions from the PPG facility are reported under EIQ 349. Table 2*1 has been revised and a unique EIQ number has been assigned to all emission sources, including fugitive emissions from drums (EIQ 394), tank trucks (EIQ 393), railcars (EIQ 392), barges (EIQ 391), and ships (EIQ 390).
Request # 6. The base year submittal requires that supporting basis for each emission number of each emission point include:
(a) For test results submitted as the supporting basis, a description of the test protocol followed, any problems encountered during the testing, and a discussion of the validity of the method for measuring the subject emissions; and
(b) For calculations based on emission factors, material balance, or engineering principles and submitted as the supporting basis, a step-by-step description of the calculations, including assumptions used, and a brief rationale for the validity of the calculation method used.
SL 025822
Mr. Stanley Meiburg May 20, 1992 Page 8
We find that PPG's submittal is inadequate in this regard for several emission points. As an example, C-13, the following information is needed:
(1) What is the "source1'? (2) How was the process flow obtained? (3) How was the method of concentration calculated? If not an
EPA method, give a brief justification and provide supporting calculations. (4) What was the "HAP* stream concentration? "Attachment r does not provide "C". (5) What are the numbers that go in the brackets to obtain 91.153 Mg/yr of uncontrolled emissions? (6) What are the numbers that go in the brackets to obtain 5.239 Mg/yr of HAP emissions? (7) What is the basis for the numbers submitted in Attachment III? (8) To facilitate review, please substitute real names and HAP amounts instead of "See Attachment....".
Please review all calculations with these comments in mind and make corrections as necessary.
Response: SL 025823
PPG initiated a conference call on April 7,1992 with EPA Region 6, EPA OAQPS, the LDEQ, and ENSR, during which appropriate responses to the items in Question 6 were discussed. EPA and LDEQ concurred that a single set of calculation forms could be used for process vents that emitted multiple HAPs. The "sample* calculation form needed to be completely filled out. A separate worksheet could be used to show the results of calculations for the other HAPs emitted from the vent. Based on the recommendations of EPA and LDEQ during the call, PPG has revised the emission calculation forms as follows:
Item (1) - What is the "source"?.
The PPG facility is comprised of several distinct production units (e.g., ethyl chloride) and common activity units (e.g., waste treatment unit). Since the definition of source discussed in Question 4 includes only those activities subject to regulation under HON, PPG elected to define source on each process vent calculation form as the HON "subunit" in which the
Mr. Stanley Meiburg May 20, 1992 Page 9
SL 025824
emission point is located. For example, EIQ 363, the PER/TRI BLM Tank No. 2, is located in PER/TRI HON subunit.
M; lt$(n (2) - How was the process flow obtained?
`4* For the example cited on page C-13 of the January 1992 document, the flow rate was calculated using process design specification data. In several cases, specific process knowledge and SOPs were used to calculate flow data.
Item (3) How was the method of concentration calculated? If not an EPA method, give a brief justification and provide supporting calculations.
For the page C-13 example, the emission rate was calculated based on the mass balance of materials.
Item (4) - What was the "HAP" stream concentration? 'Attachment I* does not provide *C\
Attachment I was originally intended to show the results of emission calculations from all HAPs emitted from a process vent. The attachment, however did not always show all input data included on the sample calculation form. Attachment I has been revised for all process vents to include all the variables used in the process vent emission calculation equation.
Item (5) - What are the numbers that go in the brackets to obtain 91,153 Mg/yr of uncontrolled emissions?
As mentioned, a sample calculation form has been completed for a HAP emitted from that vent. The data on the sample calculation sheet shown in Attachment I can be directly input to the brackets of the equation to determine emissions.
Item (6) - What are the numbers that go in the brackets to obtain 5.239 Mg/yr of HAP emissions?
Please see the answer to Question 5.
Mr. Stanley Meiburg May 20, 1992 Page 10
Item (7) - What is the basis for the numbers submitted in Attachment III?
The use of Attachments II and III has been eliminated. The HCI and EC emissions for EIQ 304 presented on page C-13 of the January 1992 report was calculated based on mass balance.
Item (8) - To facilitate review, please substitute real names and HAP amounts instead of "See Attachment....".
All HAPs emitted from a process vent are listed below the source entry line or, if only a single HAP is emitted, on the HAP entry line on the process vent form. The total for the specific HAP, and the total emissions for all HAPs is included on the process vent form and in Attachment I.
Request # 7.
In example on B-16, where EPA Test Methods were used, please describe any problems encountered during testing. If none, state so. This applies to all instances where this was omitted.
Response:
On each of the process vent forms, an answer has been provided as requested. As an example, on page B-16 the answer supplied was "none identified."
Request # 8.
HAP emissions based on "Emergency" situations cannot be included in the base year emissions. See D-13. This applies to ail instances where "Emergency" emissions were used.
Response:
The "emergency" mode occurs when emissions that would normally vent to a specific location are diverted through an alternate vent. The "emergency" vent emissions occur when process conditions or equipment reach a preset action level as defined in the process safety design, and emissions are vented to a scrubber. These releases were redefined as "non-routine" releases in the revised EC document. The actions that cause "non-routine" releases do not result in operating unit shutdown.
Emissions resulting in incinerator and process unit shutdowns (pumps, compressors, reactors, etc.) are not included in the base year emission calculations. These releases are reported under CERCLA and SARA release reporting requirements.
Mr. Stanley Meiburg May 20, 1992 Page 11
Request # 9.
The emission reductions from scrubber for EDC Process Unit (EIQ 300 and 301 Table D-2) when compared to 1987 base year data do n t tally with the 99.99% control shown in the report.
Response:
The values reported for 1994 are the non-routine emissions. EIQ 300 and 301 have three scenarios (non-routine, startup and shutdown) and in 1987 had a scrubber for emission control. These vents are to be incinerated in 1994 at an efficiency of 99.99%. However, only the startup and shutdown scenarios will be incinerated leaving the non-routine emissions to be vented through the scrubber.
In general, when a vent having the three scenarios of non-routine, startup and shutdown is to be incinerated, only its startup and shutdown scenarios will be incinerated. The non-routine emissions will not be incinerated. In addition to EIQ 300 and 301, EIQ 302C is controlled in this manner. Therefore, the 1994 emissions reported for EIQ 302C also reflect the non-routine emissions from that vent. Detailed calculations are included as an attachment to this letter.
Request #10. The emission reductions from Higher Efficiency Scrubber for Chlorine Manufacturing Unit (EIQ 101 Table B-2) when compared to 1987 base year data do not tally with the 99.99% control shown in the report.
Response:
The reported emissions are correct, however, the control efficiencies shown on Tables B-1 and B-2 are reported incorrectly. The controlled chlorine emissions in 1987 were the following:
Uncontrolled emissions equaled 4.652 Mg/yr (see page B-17). The control efficiency in 1994 will be 99.9%. The emissions in 1994 will therefore be:
4.652 x (1 - 0.999) = 0.005 Mg/yr
Request #11. For all the HAPS listed, please include CAS numbers.
Response:
Table 3 lists all the CAS numbers for each of the HAPs reported in the Enforceable Commitment document.
SL 025826
Mr. Stanley Meiburg May 20, 1992 Page 12
Request #12. For LDEQ to verify permitted emissions for the 1987 base year, please submit a list of permits issued, their numbers, date of issuance and a new to old EIQ number cross reference.
Response:
A list of permits and a new to old EIQ reference are shown in Table 4.
PPG looks forward to participating in EPA's Early Reduction Program. Should there be any further questions, please feel free to contact me at (318) 491-4823.
Very truly yours,
Dave Angell Works Director Environmental Assurance
DA/mm:5510-016-114/5510L016.002
Attachments
cc: Chris Roberie, Acting Division Administrator Air Quality Compliance Division Louisiana Dept, of Environmental Quality, Baton Rouge
David Beck, OAQPS Emissions Standards Division (MD-13) Research Triangle Park, NC
SL 025827
EIQ No. 310 312 313 315
324
Unit TE-II EDC EDC TE-II
TE-II
325 PER/TRI 327 PER/TRI 328 PER/TRI
330 PER/TRI 331 PER/TRI
SL 025828
TABLE 1 EIQ DESCRIPTIONS
Vent Description DCE Tank Vents LP-EDC Process Tanks No. 1 North Dock EDC Tank EDC Crude and Storage MC Process Storage
MC Dock Storage Per Dock Storage Per Process Storage
Tri Dock Storage Tri Process Storage
Tank Description
No. 1 DCE Storage Tank No. 2 DCE Storage Tank
EDC Bottom Storage Tank No. 2 EDC Bottom Storage Tank No. 4
No. 1 Dock EDC Tank No. 2 Dock EDC Tank
No. 1 OHC Product Tank No. 2 OHC Product Tank No. 1 OHC Crude Storage Tank No. 2 OHC Crude Storage Tank
No. 1 DOL/SBL Tank No. 2 DOL/SBL Tank DOL/DOX SBL Tank S-1 Tank S-2 Tank S-3 Tank S-4 Tank No. 1 Day Tank No. 2 Day Tank No. 3 Day Tank No. 4 NRE Tank
No. 1 Triethane Dock Storage Tank No. 2 Triethane Dock Storage Tank No. 3 Triethane Dock Storage Tank
No. 1 Per Dock Tank No. 2 Per Dock Tank No. 3 Per Dock Tank
DG 3 Per 232 Batch Tank DG 4 Per 232 Batch Tank No. 1 DG Per Stab. Tank No. 2 DG Per Stab. Tank Per 232 Shipping Tank No. 1 Per Stab. Tank No. 2 Per Stab. Tank
TRI-Dock Storage Tank No. 1 TRI-Dock Storage Tank No. 2 TRI-Dock Storage Tank No. 3
No. 1 HP Stab. Tank No. 2 HP Stab. Tank No. 1 TRI Stab. Tank No. 2 TRI Stab. Tank
A-1
EIQ No. 333 338 344A 348B 360
369 375
Unit WTU EC WTU WTU PER/TRI
Chlorine WTU
TABLE 1 (Cont'd) EIQ DESCRIPTIONS
Vent Description
Tank Description
i
Per/Tri Feed Tanks
Area Bottoms Tank No. 1 Area Bottoms Tank No. 2
HCI Tails Tower Scrubber
No. 1 HCI Add Tank No. 2 HCI Add Tank Weak No. 1 HCI Acid Tank Weak No. 2 HCI Acid Tank
|
Bottoms Plant Tank
Bottoms Plant Feed Tank No. 1 Bottoms Plant Product Tank No. 1 Bottoms Plant Product Tank No. 2 Bottoms Plant Product Tank No. 3 Sludge Box
Incinerator Tanks Scrubber
WTU Surge Tank No. 1 WTU Surge Tank No. 2 WTU Settling Tank No. 1 WTU Settling Tank No. 2
Per/Tri Still Line Tank
No. 1 Still Line Feed Tank No. 2 Still Line Feed Tank No. 1 Aux Line Feed Tank No. 2 Aux Line Feed Tank No. 3 Aux Line Feed Tank No. 4 Aux Line Feed Tank No. 5 Aux Line Feed Tank No. 6 Aux Line Feed Tank No. 7 Aux Line Feed Tank No. 8 Aux Line Feed Tank No. 9 Aux Line Feed Tank No. 10 Aux Line Feed Tank Heavies Still Feed Tank No. 1 Per/Tri Bottoms Tank No. 2 Per/Tri Bottoms Tank TCE Storage Tank Per/Tri Bottoms Tank No. 1 Per/Tri Bottoms Tank No. 2 Dowtherm 'A' Make-up Tank Dowtherm Recyde H20 Recovery
No. 1 HCI Add Storage Tank No. 1 HCI Storage Tank
Scrubber
No. 2 HCI Storage Tank
HCI Add Formate Destruction
HCI Add Tank (Sodium Formate Destruction) Combination of Sewers HCI Acid Tank Weak HCI Acid Tank
SL 25829
A-2
SL 025830
Name Chloroethane (Ethyl Chloride) 1,2-Dlchloroethane
Methylene Chloride
Perchloroethylene
Trichioroethylene
Methyl Chloroform
EC EDC MeCI2 PER TRI MC
TABLE 2 CHEMICAL PRODUCTION RATES
Drums gal/yr
0.0
2677.0
1629.0
10556.0
58763.0
237734.7
Annual Volume Loaded
Tank Truck gal/yr
Tank Cars gal/yr
Barges gal/yr
1434393.0
5452482.0
0.0
706883.0
187686.0
12219254.0
145810.0 0.0 0.0
618706.0
2117044.0
2125293.0
796673.0
1683653.0
583519.0
1872179.9
3520965.6
2897367.7
Ships gal/yr
0.0
1777361.0
0.0
1994353.0
1326619.0
6297957.2
A-3
TABLE 3 LIST OF HAP CHEMICALS
CAS No. 56-23-5 67-66-3 67-72-1 71-55-6 74-67-3 75-00-3
75-01-4 75-09-2 75-34-3 75-35-4 79-00-5 79-01-6 79-34-5 79-46-9 87-68-3 92-52-4 106-46-7 106-88-7
107-06-2
108-88-3 108-90-7 118-74-1 123-91-1 127-18-4 7439-97-6 7647-01-0 7782-50-5
SL 025ft*n
HAPs Carbon Tetrachloride
Chloroform Hexachloroethane Methyl Chloroform
Methyl Chloride Ethyl Chloride (Chloroethane) Vinyl Chloride Methylene Chloride 1,1-Dichloroethane Vinylidine Chloride 1,1,2-Trichloroethane Trichlorethylene 1.1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane 2-Nitropropane Hexachlorobutadiene
Biphenyl 1,4-Dichlorobenzene
1,2 Epoxy Butane (Butylene Oxide) Ethylene Dichloride (1,2 Dichloroethane)
Toluene Chlorobenzene Hexachiorobenzene
1,4 Dioxane Perchloroethylene
Mercury Hydrogen Chloride
Chlorine
Acronym CCI4 CHCI3 HEXA MC MECI EC
VC MECI2 DCE VDC TCE
TRI SYM NTE HCBD BIPHEN 1,4 DICH BLM
EDC
TOL C6H5Q
HCB DOX PER Hg HCI CI2
TABLE 4 LIST OF EXISTING AIR QUALITY PERMITS AND
EIQ CROSS-REFERENCE NUMBERS
New EIQ 100 101 102 103 105 106 107 109 128 130 300 301 302 302A
302C
302D
303 304 305 306 307A 307B 308 309 310
311A
Old EIQ 56 57 58 89 7-73 3-80 4-80 2-80
-- --
20 22
--
24
--
--
26 36 4-74 3-76 3-78A 3-78B 33 1-86 2-74
68
Permit No.
Permit Date
G.f. G.f. G.f. G.f. 290 1430T 1430T 1430T None None 2105 2105 2105 923T
923T
None
G.f. ! G.f.
--
--
--
--
2/74 9/80 9/80 9/80
--
Exemption 11/91 12/91 12/91 12/91
4/78, consolidated into EIQ 302, Permit
No. 2105, 12/91 4/78, consolidated into EIQ 302, Permit
No. 2105, 12/91 consolidated into EIQ 302, Permit No. 2105,
12/91
--
442 4/75, revised 7/78 698 2/77 897 2/78 897 2/78 923T 4/78 1929 5/86 j 442 j 4/75. revised under 1 1154T. 5/79 G.f. 1
SL 025832
TABLE 4 (Cont'd) UST OF EXISTING AIR QUALITY PERMITS AND
EIQ CROSS-REFERENCE NUMBERS
New EIQ 311B 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324
Old EIQ -- 69 70
1-74 2-76 72-1 72-6 72-7 72-8 72-9 72-10 72-11 72-12 3-74
325 5-74
326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337
SL 025833
108 74 75 109 76 77 80 81 110 87 2-82 32
Permit No. None 1305T G.f. 1305T 698 G.f. G.f. G.f. G.f. G.f. G.f. G.f. G.f. 442
442
G.f. G.f. G.f. G.f. G.f. G.f. G.f. G.f. G.f. G.f. 1658T G.f.
Permit Date
--
,
12/79, revised 11/80 I
12/79, revised 11/80 | 2/77 -- -- -- ... -- --
--
4/75, revised 7/78, j revised 4/79, revised in permit 1154T 5/79 | ------------------------------ 1 4/75. revised 7/78,
revised in permit ---------1--1-5--4--T-5-/-7--9---------[
-- ' 1 !
-------------- ----------------1
-------------------------------1
-- --i
_ --
\
-- -- 12/81 1 |
TABLE 4 (Cont'd) UST OF EXISTING AIR QUALITY PERMITS AND
EIQ CROSS-REFERENCE NUMBERS
New EIQ
338 339 340 341 342 343 344A 344B 345 346 347 348A 3488 353 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 365 369 370 371 373 374 375
Old EIQ 38 78 90
11-78 79 1-80 83 83 1-75 1-77 1-78 3-83
--
--
-- -- --
--
-- -- -- **
-- ** --
--
-t
Permit No.
G.f. G.f. G.f. None assigned G.f. 1476T G.f. 2040 2040 2040 897 2040 G.f. G.f. None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None
Permit Date
--
--
--
2/79
--
11/80
--
12/90 12/90 12/90 2/78 12/90
1 '
-- --
--
_--
--
-- -- -- ... ... ...
_
TABLE 4 (Cont'd) LIST OF EXISTING AIR QUALITY PERMITS AND
EIQ CROSS-REFERENCE NUMBERS
New EIQ 376 377 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394
G.f. - Grandfatfwr pwrmM ttotus.
Old EIQ
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
-- -- -- --
Permit No. None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None
Permit Dat
-- -- -- --
-- -- --
j 1
--
-- ... -- -- --
SL 025835
RESPONSE TO QUESTION 9 SL 025836
RESPONSE TO QUESTION 9
As explained in the response to Question 9, the reported emissions for EIQ 300 and 301 in 1994 when compared to 1987 base year date do not tally with the 99.99%. Control shown in the report, because the non-routine emissions will not be incinerated in 1994. Detailed calculations are as follows:
SL 025837
Emission EIQ 300,1987; EC 0.015 EDC 0.068 HCI 0.147
EIQ 300,1994; EC EDC HCI
0.015 0.058 0.147
Non-Routine
Percent Control
Controlled Emission
Emission
Stsrt-Up
Psrcsnt Control
Controlled Emission
5.0
0.01425
0.002
5.0
0.0019
5.0
0.0551
0.087
5.0
0.0826
99.0
0.00147
0.003
99.0
0.000
0.071
0.0845
EIQ 300, TOTAL EMISSIONS (1987) = 0.1785 Mg/yr
5.0
0.01425
0.002
99.99
0.00
5.0
0.0551
0.087
99.99
0.00
99.0
0.00147
0.003
99.0
0.00
0.071
0.00
EIQ 300, TOTAL EMISSIONS (1994) = 0.071 Mg/yr
Emission
0.00 0.024 0.00
0.00 0.024 0.00
Shut-Down
Percent Control
Controlled Emission
5.0 0.00 5.0 0.023 99.0 0.00
0.023
99.99 99.99 99.0
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
RESPONSE TO QUESTION B (CONTD)
Emission
EIQ 301,1967;
EC EDC HO
0.157 0.487 0.236
EIQ 301,1994; EC EDC HCI
0.157 0.487 0.236
Non-Routine
Psrcsnt Control
Controlled Emission
Emission
Stsrt-Up
Percent Control
Controlled Emission
5.0
0.149
0.014
5.0
0.0133
5.0
0.4626
0.562
5.0
0.534
99.0
0.00236
0.021
99.0
0.0002
0.614
0.5495
EIQ 301, TOTAL EMISSIONS (1967) = 2.273 Mg/yr
5.0
0.149
0.014
99.99
0.0
5.0
0.4626
0.562
99.99
0.0001
99.0
0.00236
0.021
99.0
0.0
0.614
0.0001
EIQ 301, TOTAL EMISSIONS (1994) = 0.614 Mg/yr
Emission
0.0 1.17 0.0
0.0 1.17 0.0
Shut-Down
Percent Control
Controlled Emission
5.0 0.0 5.0 1.111 99.0 0.0
1.111
99.99 99.99 99.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
a in
PPG Industries, Inc. Lake Charles, Louisiana
Enforceable Commitment Volume I: General Distribution
ENSR Consulting and Engineering Submitted January 1992 Revised May 1992 Document Number 5510-016-114
CONTENTS
CERTIFICATE OF ENFORCEABLE COMMITMENT ........................................................... 1
1.0 INTRODUCTION ...............................................................................................................1-1 1.1 Overview ................................................................................................................... 1-1 1.2 Report Organization ................................................................................................. 1-3
2.0 SOURCE DEFINITION ..................................................................................................... 2-1 2.1 Process Unit Description.......................................................................................... 2-4 2.2 Hazardous Air Pollutant (HAP) Emission Sources..................................................2-6
3.0 BASE-YEAR SELECTION................................................................................................. 3-1
4.0 EARLY REDUCTION DEMONSTRATION ...................................................................... 4-1 4.1 Emissions Summary................................................................................................. 4-1 4.2 Emission Reduction Strategy................................................................................... 4-3
5.0 GLOSSARY OF ABBREVIATIONS ............................................................................. 5-1
APPENDICES A FACILITY DESCRIPTION....................................................................................... A-1
B CHLORINE PROCESS UNIT ..................................................................................B-1 B.1 Process Description.....................................................................................B-1 B.2 1987 Base-Year Emissions......................................................................... B-1 B.3 Emissions Reduction Strategy.................................................................. B-1 B.4 Post-Reduction Emissions......................................................................... B-6
B-A CHLORINE PROCESS UNIT STORAGE TANK CALCULATIONS .....................B-8 B-B CHLORINE PROCESS UNITPROCESS VENT CALCULATIONS ................... B-14
C ETHYL CHLORIDE PROCESS UNIT (EC) AND HYDROGEN CHLORIDE PROCESS UNIT (HCL) C.1 Process Description.................................................................................... C-l C.2 1987 Base-Year Emissions......................................................................... C-5 C.3 Emissions Reduction Strategy .................................................................. C-5
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EN3I
APPENDICES (Cont'd) C.4 Post-Reduction Emissions......................................................................... C-5
C-A EC PROCESS UNIT STORAGE TANK CALCULATIONS..................................... C-9 C-B EC PROCESS UNIT PROCESS VENT CALCULATIONS................................... C-15
D ETHYLENE DICHLORIDE PROCESS UNIT (EDC) D.1 Process Description.....................................................................................D-l D.2 1987 Base-Year Emissions......................................................................... D-4 D.3 Emissions Reduction Strategy ...................................................................D-4 D.4 Post-Reduction Emissions......................................................................... D-7
D-A ETHYLENE DICHLORIDE PROCESS UNIT STORAGE TANK CALCULATION D-9 D-B EDC PROCESS UNIT PROCESS VENT CALCULATIONS ........................... D-15
E PERCHLOROETHYLENE/TRICHLOROETHYLENE PROCESS UNIT (PER/TRI) E.1 Process Description.....................................................................................E-1 E.2 1987 Base-Year Emissions..........................................................................E-4 E.3 Emissions Reduction Strategy...................................................................E-4 E.4 Post-Reduction Emissions......................................................................... E-4
E-A PERCHLOROETHYLENE/TRICHLOROETHYLENE PROCESS UNIT STORAGE TANK CALCULATIONS ...................................................................................... E-8
E-B PER/TRI PROCESS UNIT PROCESS VENT CALCULATION .......................E-22
F SHIPPING AND LOADING PROCESS UNIT (S/L) F.1 Process Description..................................................................................... F-1 F.2 Base-Year Emissions...................................................................................F*1 F.3 Emissions Reduction Strategy...................................................................F-1 F.4 Post-Reduction Emissions..........................................................................F-4
F-A SHIPPING AND LOADING UNIT PROCESS VENT CALCULATIONS................ F-6 F-B SHIPPING AND LOADING UNIT FUGITIVE EMISSIONSCALCULATIONS . . F-14
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CONTENTS (Cont'd)
ENSR
APPENDICES (Cont'd) G TRI-ETHANE* II PROCESS UNIT (TE-II) G.1 Process Description....................................................................................G-1 G.2 1987 Base-Year Emissions.........................................................................G-7 G.3 Emissions Reduction Strategy ..............................................................G-11 G.4 Post-Reduction Emissions.....................................................................G-11 G-A TRI-ETHANE* II PROCESS UNIT STORAGE TANKCALCULATIONS..........G-14 G-B TRI-ETHANE* II PROCESS UNIT PROCESS VENTCALCULATIONS..........G-26
H VINYL CHLORIDE PROCESS UNIT (VCM-II)
H.1 Process Description....................................................................................H-l
H.2 1987 Base-Year Emissions.........................................................................H-5
H.3 Emissions Reduction Strategy ..................................................................H-5
H.4 Post-Reduction Emissions...............................................................
H-5
H-A VINYL CHLORIDE UNIT PROCESS VENT CALCULATIONS............................ H-9
I VINYUDENE CHLORIDE MONOMER PROCESS UNIT (VDCM) I.1 Process Description.................................................................................. 1-1 1.1.1 VDCM Section........................................................................... l-i 1.1.2 Transdichloroethylene Section ................................................ 1-4 1.2 1987 Emissions........................................................................................ 1-4 1.3 Emissions Reduction Strategy ............................................................... 1-4 1.4 Post-Reduction Emissions...................................................................... 1-8
l-A VINYUDENE CHLORIDE MONOMER PROCESS UNIT (VDCM) STORAGE TANK CALCULATIONS .................................................................................... 1-10
l-B VCDM PROCESS UNIT PROCESS VENT CALCULATIONS.......................... 1-16
J WASTE TREATMENT UNIT (WTU) J.1 Process Description.................................................................................... J-1 J.1.1 Bottoms Recovery Section..........................................................J-1 J.1.2 Waste Treatment Section ............................................................J-7 J.1.3 Chloropivaloyl Chloride (CPC) Section....................................... J-8 J.1.4 Base-Year Wastewater Treatment Fugitive Emissions............ J-9 J.1.4.1 Surge Pond Description................................................ J-9 J.1.4.2 Surge Pond Emission Calculations..............................J-9
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ENSR
APPENDICES (Cont'd)
J.1.4.3 Surge Pond Emissions Summary........................... J-19 J. 1.4.4 API Separator Air Emissions ..................................J-19 J. 1.4.5 North Classifier Air Emissions ................................ J-24 J. 1.4.6 Lift StationAir Emissions.............................................J-30 J.1.4.7 Vacuum Truck Air Emissions.....................................J-27 J.2 1987 Base-Year Emissions........................................................................ J-31 J.3 Emissions Reduction Strategy ................................................................. J-31 J.4 Post-Reduction Emissions........................................................................ J-35
J-A HAPS INLET CONCENTRATIONS ..................................................................... J-37
J-B HAPS OUTLET CONCENTRATIONS .................................................................J-46
J-C AVERAGE FLOW RATE TO THE SURGE POND...............................................J-51
J-D SLUDGE ANALYSIS ............................................................................................J-53 J-E ASPEN PLUS MODEL RUN RESULTS.............................................................. J-55
J-F JUSTIFICATION OF HAP CONCENTRATION IN WATER PHASE DUE TO
SLUDGES IN POND ...........................................................................................j-57
J-G DR. THOMAS SHEN'S PAPER...................
J-59
J-H TEMPERATURES AND WIND SPEEDS FOR LAKE CHARLES FOR 1987 . . J-64
J-l WASTE TREATMENT UNIT STORAGE TANK CALCULATIONS ......................J-66
J-J WASTE TREATMENT UNIT PROCESS VENT CALCULATIONS ......................J-82
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LIST OF TABLES
2- 1 Emission Point Descriptions........................................................................................... 2-8 3- 1 Production Rate ............................................................................................................. 3-2 4- 1 Early Reductions Emission Summary........................................................................... 4-2 4-2 Strategy to Achieve Emissions Reductions.................................................................. 4-4 4-3 Vapor Pressure of Pollutants .......................................................................................4-10
A-1 Common Hydrocarbon Compounds Found in Plant B................................................A-3
B-1 1987 Base-Year Emissions Chlorine Manufacturing...................................................B-4
B-2 Emissions Reductions Strategy and Post-Reduction Emissions - Chlorine
Manufacturing................................................................................................................ B-5
B-3 HAP Emissions Summary - Chlorine Process Unit....................................................... B-7
C-1 1987 Base-Year Emissions Ethyl Chloride Process Unit (EC)/Hydrogen
Chloride Process Unit (HCI)............................................................
C-6
C-2 Emissions Reductions Strategy and Post-Reduction Emissions - Ethyl Chloride
Process Unit (EC)/Hydrogen Chloride Process Unit (HCI).......................................C-7
C-3 HAP Emissions Summary - Ethyl Chloride Process Unit (EC)/Hydrogen
Chloride Process Unit (HCI) ..........................................................................................C-8
D-1 1987 Base-Year Emissions - Ethylene Dichloride Process Unit (EDC)....................... D-5
D-2 Emissions Reductions Strategy and Post-Reduction Emissions - Ethylene
Dichloride Process Unit (EDC)..................................................................................... D-6
D-3 HAP Emissions Summary Ethylene Dichloride Process Unit (EDC)......................... D-8
E-1 1987 Base-Year Emissions - Per/Tri Process Unit (Per/Tri) ....................................... E-5
E-2 Emissions Reductions Strategy and Post-Reduction Emissions - Per/Tri
Process Unit (Per/Tri) ................................................................................................... E-6
E-3 HAP Emissions Summary - Per/Tri Process Unit (Per/Tri)......................................... E-7
F-1 1987 Base-Year Emissions Shipping and Loading Process Unit (S/L) ...................F-2
F-2 Emissions Reductions Strategy and Post-Reduction Emissions - Shipping and
Loading Process Unit (S/L) ...........................................................................................F-3
F-3 HAP Emissions Summary - Shipping and Loading Process Unit (S/L) ..................... F-5
G-1 1987 Base-Year Emissions - Tri-Ethane* Process Unit (TE-II).................................. G-10
G-2 Emissions Reductions Strategy and Post-Reduction Emissions Tri-Ethane*
Process Unit (TE-II)....................................................................................................G-12
G-3 HAP Emissions Summary - Tri-Ethane* Process Unit (TE-II)...................................G-13
H-1 1987 Base-Year Emissions Vinyl Chloride Monomer Process Unit
(VCM-II) ..........................................................................................................................H-6
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LIST OF TABLES (Cont'd)
H-2
H-3 M 1*2
1-3 J-1
J-2 J-3 J-4
J-5 J-6 J-7 J-8 J-9
J-10 J-11 J-12
J-13
Emissions Reductions Strategy and Post-Reduction Emissions - Vinyl Chloride
Monomer Process Unit(VCM-II).................................................................................... H-7
HAP Emissions Summary - Vinyl Chloride Monomer Process Unit (VCM-II) ............ H-8
1987 Base-Year Emissions Vinylidene Chloride Process Unit (VDCM).................... 1-6
Emissions Reductions Strategy and Post-Reduction Emissions Vinylidene
Chloride Process Unit(VDCM)..................................................................................... 1-7
HAP Emissions Summary - Vinylidene Chloride Process Unit (VDCM) ................... 1-9
Representative Average Speciated Inlet Concentrations (ppm) to the Surge
Pond ............................................................................................................................ j-12 Average Speciated Outlet Concentrations (ppm) from the Surge Pond.................J-13
Speciated Air Emissions from the Surge Pond from 1/1/87 to 6/28/87 ...............J-16
Speciated HAP Air Emissions from the Surge Pond for the Second Half of
1987 ......................................
J-20
Speciated Air Emissions from the Surge Pond for 1987 ............................................ J-21
Speciated Air Emissions from the API Separator from 1 /I/87 to 6/28/87 ............... J-25
Speciated Air Emissions from the North Classifier for 1987 ......................................J-26
Lift Stations..................................
j-28
Speciated Air Emissions from the Lift Stations with Open Tops
for 1987 ........................................................................................................................ j-29
Vacuum Truck Base-Year Emissions ......................................................................... j-32
1987 Base-Year Emissions - Waste Treatment Unit................................................... J-33
Emissions Reduction Strategy and Post-Reduction Emissions - Waste
Treatment Unit .............................................................................................................j-34
HAP Emissions Summary - Waste Treatment Unit......................................................J-36
LIST OF FIGURES
2- 1 Topographic Map ...........................................................................................................2-3 2-2 Plot Ran, Production Unit Layout.................................................................................. 2-5
The following are enclosed as Volume II: Confidential
A-1 Plant B Chlorinated Organics Production Process Flow Diagram..............................A-5 B-1 Diaphragm - Chlorine and Caustic Production..............................................................B-2 B-2 Mercury - Chlorine and Caustic Production.................................................................. B-3
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LIST OF FIGURES (Cont'd)
C-1 EC Process Schematic .................................................................................................. C-2 C-2 Ethyl Chloride..................................................................................................................C-3 C-3 HCI Process Schematic.................................................................................................. C-4 D-1 Uquid Phase EDC Process .........................................................................................D-2 D-2 Ethylene Dichloride (EDC) ..............................................................................................D-3 E-1 Per/Tri Process Schematic ............................................................................................E-2 E-2 Perchloroethylene - Trichloroethylene (Per/Tri) .............................................................E-3 G-1 Tri-Ethane* II Process Schematic................................................................................G-2 G-2 TE-II VCM Section...........................................................................................................G-3 G-3 TE-II 1,1-Dichloroethane Section (DCE)......................................................................... G-5 G-4 TE-II Methyl Chloroform (MC) Section........................................................................... G-6 G-5 OHC-II Process Schematic............................................................................................. G-8 G-6 TE-II OHC Section (EDC Production) ........................................................................... G-9 H-1 VCM-II Process Schematic.......................................................................................... H-2 H-2 VCM-II VCM Section ...................................................................................................... H-3 H-3 VCM-II Uquid Phase EDC and OHC (EDC) Sections...................................................H-4 1-1 VDCM Process Schematic ............................................................................................ 1-2 1-2 Vinylidene Chloride Monomer (VDCM) ........................................................................ 1-3 1-3 Transdichloroethylene Recovery................................................................................... 1-5 J-1 Bottoms Recovery Process Schematic.......................................................................... J-2 J-2A Waste Treatment Process Schematic............................................................................ J-3 J-2B Waste Treatment Process Schematic............................................................................ J-4 J-3 Waste Treatment Unit - Bottoms Plant ..........................................................................J-5 J-4 Chloropivaloyl Chloride - CPC ......................................................................................J*10
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CERTIFICATE OF ENFORCEABLE COMMITMENT
PPG Industries, Inc. (PPG) seeks to participate in and receive the benefits of the Early Reductions Program in accordance with 40 C.F.R.63, Subpart D. An Enforceable Commitment has been prepared for the PPG Industries. Inc. facility located in Lake Charles. Louisiana. This report presents the details of the Enforceable Commitment required to demonstrate that a 90 percent reduction in Hazardous Air Pollutants (HAPs) will be achieved by January 1994. The base year selected for the facility is 1987. The "source" is defined as all Synthetic Organic Chemical Manufacturing Industry (SOCMI) activities that occur within the contiguous property boundary of the facility. The 90 percent reduction in HAPs scheduled to occur at the Lake Charles plant prior to January 1. 1994 is derived from this SOCMI source.
/
I certify, as the Works Director, Environmental Assurance, for PPG Industries, Inc., that to the best of my knowledge the base year emissions presented in this report are accurate, and I acknowledge that these emission numbers are being submitted in response to an EPA request under Section 114 of the Clean Air Act. Furthermore, I commit to achieve before January 1, 1994 the stated post-reduction emission levels at the source. This compliance strategy will provide the 90 percent reduction required to qualify for the compliance extension from the Hazardous Organic NESHAP (HON) Section 112(d) standard. I also acknowledge that this commitment is enforceable as specified in 40 C.F.R.S63, Subpart D.
David C. Anoell Name
Works Director. Environmental Assurance Title
Mav 22. 1992 Date
Signed earlier on January 17, 1992 by Richard Rompala, Group Vice President, Chemicals, and submitted to EPA on January 20. 1992.
0258A7
1.0 INTRODUCTION
EN31
This report discusses an emission reductions program that will be implemented at the PPG Industries, Incorporated, Chemical Division, (PPG) facility located at Lake Charles, Louisiana. This program commits PPG to achieve a 90 percent reduction in emissions of volatile organic hazardous air pollutants (HAP) by the January 1, 1994 regulatory deadline. This action will qualify PPG for participation in EPA's Early Reduction Program (ERP) in accordance with Title 40, Part 63, Subpart D of the Code of Federal Regulations. By participating in the early reductions program, PPG expects to be granted a six-year extension in the compliance deadline for Maximum Achievable Control Technology (MACT) requirements contained in applicable Section 112(d) standards.
Participation in the ERP requires a source to achieve a 90 percent reduction in HAP emissions prior to proposal of a specific regulation, or to file an Enforceable Commitment to achieve the reductions by January 1, 1994. The nature of Synthetic Organic Chemical Manufacturing (SOCMI) operations at the PPG Lake Charles facility will not allow a 90 percent reduction to be realized prior to the expected Hazardous Organic NESHAP (HON) proposal date. HON is expected to be the first Section 112(d) standard to be proposed with MACT standards. Therefore, considering PPG's past efforts and future plans, with respect to emission reduction programs, an Enforceable Commitment is hereby submitted.
1.1 Overview
PPG operates a chemical-producing facility in Lake Charles, Louisiana. The facility produces vinyl chloride, ethyl chloride, ethylene dichloride, vinylidene chloride, transdichloroethylene, chlorinated solvents (perchloroethylene, trichloroethylene, methyl chloroform), chlorine, caustic, silica products, and chloropivaloyl chloride. The production of these chemicals at the plant causes a major portion of plant operations to be classified as SOCMI processes.
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PPG has in recent years initiated several projects to reduce plant-wide HAP emissions. The projects completed to date have achieved emission reductions by instituting process changes, eliminating sources, and through the use of add-on control technology. Furthermore, the PPG Lake Charles facility is currently participating in the following programs:
Voluntary program initiated by the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality (LDEQ) to further reduce HAP emissions;
Development and implementation of projects to reduce HAP emissions in response to recent LDEQ rules and future New Source Performance Standards (NSPS) regulating vapor emission from marine loading operations; and
The EPA 33/50 Industrial Toxics Project, a part of the overall Pollution Prevention Strategy initiative.
The 1990 Clean Air Act Amendments (CAAA) call for the regulation of 189 HAP compounds over the next ten years. The CAAA requires EPA to define specific source categories that emit HAP emissions and develop MACT standards for each source category. This EPA regulatory strategy represents a shift in the focus of air toxic regulations from a compound to an emission source base. The first regulation scheduled for promulgation under Section 112 of the revised Clean Air Act is HON, which will address the SOCMI facilities. The HON regulation will affect PPG because the facility meets the following criteria:
Produce one or more of an estimated 150 organic HAPs included in the CAAA list of 189 HAPs as a: primary product co-product, or by-product.
Use one or more of an estimated 150 organic HAPs as a reactant.
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EPA anticipates proposing HON early in 1992. Since a majority of the emissions from the PPG Lake Charles plant are generated from SOCMI-related activities, HON will have a significant impact on the SOCMI activities. PPG is committed to reducing emissions in a timely, well planned manner. Because of emission reduction commitments initiated well before and since the 1990 CAAA were promulgated, PPG is in a position to participate in the Early Reduction Program.
1.2 Report Organization
This report contains the key components required by the EPA for review of an Enforceable Commitment. The organization of the report is outlined below.
Definition of `Source' (Section 2.0); Selection of Base Year (Section 3.0); and Demonstration of 90 percent reduction (Section 4.0 and Appendices).
The Appendices accompanying this report include the following:
A description of the facility and the process units; A discussion of the calculated base-year emissions; The proposed strategy to reduce base-year emissions by 90 percent; A discussion of the overall emission reductions; and The detailed calculations sheets that support the reported base-year emissions.
Each appendix is subdivided into several sections: a summary of emissions from the process unit followed by the detailed calculation forms and worksheets section. In the summary section, a description of the process is given followed by base-year and post-reduction emission estimates. Tables 1 and 2 in each summary section present the emission estimates for the baseyear and post-reduction respectively. Table 3 in each summary section provides the summary of emissions for the subunit.
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If the process unit contained storage or process tanks that emitted HAPs or separate subsection that discusses storage tank emissions was included in the appendix (Subsection A). This subsection contained a table showing tank emission calculations. A Tank Vent may be a point source for a single tank or a point source for several tanks. In either case, the emissions are calculated separately for each tank emitting through the vent. Total emissions for the Tank Vent is the addition of the emissions from all individual tanks calculated separately. This value is the reported emission estimate under the "HAP Emissions" column on Tables 1 and 2 in the summary section. A list of vapor pressures for pollutants can be found on Table 4-3.
A subsection that showed detailed process vent emission calculations was included in each appendix (Subsection B), calculation procedures for process vents are provided. A process vent may have several operational scenarios (non-routine, startup, or shutdown) and usually emits more than one HAP. For each scenario of each process vent, a sample calculation worksheet is provided which shows how the emissions were calculated for one of the HAPs in the vent. Following the sample calculation worksheet, a summary table (Attachment I) showing all HAPs emitted from that vent is provided. Process vents emitting only one HAP are provided with a calculation worksheet for that HAP only and do not have an Attachment I. Some process vents have non-routine scenarios which had no emissions in the base year (1987). These vents are provided with calculation worksheets showing zero for the emissions. The calculation worksheets for these vents only provide information on what HAPs could potentially be emitted.
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2.0 SOURCE DEFINITION
ENR
The PPG Lake Charles plant manufactures chlorine, chlorinated organics, caustic, and silica products. Intermediate and final organic chemical products manufactured at the facility qualify the plant as a member of the Synthetic Organic Chemical Manufacturing Industry (SOCMI) group defined in Title 40, Part 60, of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR). For the Early Reduction Program, an applicant must define the source to which the Enforceable Commitment will be binding, using the guidelines in Subpart 0 of 40 CFR 63.73. PPG defines the 'source* for the Lake Charles facility as follows:
Activities within the contiguous property boundary which will be subject to regulation under the Hazardous Organic NESHAP (HON), directly associated with the handling of raw materials, the handling, production or transport of intermediate and final products, and wastes of SOCMI chemicals, excluding all hazardous air pollutants (HAP) emissions from equipment leaks and non-SOCMI production units in operation at the facility. These activities are strictly limited to the those SOCMI chemical production units which are in operation prior to proposal of the HON. Included under this definition are all known points of emissions associated with the following list of activities:
Raw Materials Transport and Storage Intermediate Product Storage and Handling Final Product Storage and Handling Waste Handling
The specific SOCMI production units present on-site at the time of this filing includes:
Chlorine Ethyl Chloride (EC)/Hydrogen Chloride (HCI) Ethylene Dichloride (EDC)
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Perchloroethylene/Trichloroethylene (PER/TRI) Shipping/Loading Operations Tri-Ethane !! (Methyl Chloroform, MC) Vinyl Chloride (VCM-II) Vinylidene Chloride (VDCM) Waste Treatment Unit (WTU)
Not included under this definition are activities and HAP emissions associated with:
On-site Power Generation Caustics Processing Silicas Plant
This definition meets the regulatory requirements outlined under Section 63.73(a)(1) as it addresses:
A portion of an entire contiguous facility under common ownership or control, Activities defined by a standards under Section 112(d) of the Act.
The base-year HAP emissions from SOCMI production within the contiguous facility boundary exceeded 25 tpy. Therefore, the plant is classified as a major source under 40 CFR 63.73. Based on the HAP emission reductions scheduled to occur at this source by January 1, 1994, PPG expects that the Lake Charles facility will be granted a six-year extension from any and all Section 112(d) standards applicable to SOCMI activities at the facility.
Figure 2-1 shows the contiguous plant boundary for the PPG Lake Charles facility overlayed on a topographic map.
This section discusses the approach that was used to define HAP emissions from SOCMI activities. Section 2.1 discusses the process unit descriptions used to organize the information
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presented in the report and appendices. Section 2.2 defines the HAP emissions from the source that are included in the Enforceable Commitment.
2.1 Process Unit Description
The SOCMI chemical production activities at the Lake Charles plant are extensive. PPG has defined several independent areas of the facility, where similar activities are grouped into a single process unit. To prepare the Enforceable Commitment, the list of these process units was used to aid in organizing the information presented in this report. The process units used in this report are as follows:
Chlorine Ethyl Chloride (EC)/Hydrogen Chloride (HCI) Ethylene Dichloride (EDC) Perchloroethylene/Trichloroethylene (PER/TRI) Shipping and Loading (S/L) Tri-Ethane* II (Methyl Chloroform, TE-II) Vinyl Chloride (VCM-II) Vinylidene Chloride (VDCM) Waste Treatment Unit (WTU)
Figure 2-2 is a plot plan showing the general location of the process units. Appendix A presents a detailed discussion of the major production activities that occur at the plant.
Chlorine is an important raw material used in the manufacture of chlorinated organics at the PPG Lake Charles facility. Therefore, the production of chlorine by electrolyzing sodium chloride in diaphragm and mercury cells is included in the PPG source definition.
The PPG facility also includes the following process units:
Caustic,
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ftBSS&S ! ^
FIGURE 2-2
PLOT PLAN PRODUCTION UNIT LAYOUT
e&
r '
1
CHEMICALS
CMLfijdsLaajCI*(*UfToGufmHtNn fofoiupKUHdiK
*1!5-!WSL4*5_
. owe 32A-602.2-i
Silica, and Power and Utilities.
Intermediate and final products from the Silica and Caustic units are not SOCMI processes. Power and Utility process systems are not addressed as they do not constitute a SOCMI facility as defined in the proposed Hazardous Organic NESHAP. Therefore, the activities from these units are not included in the definition of source.
2.2 Hazardous Air Pollutant (HAP) Emission Sources
HAP emissions were determined for each of the process units described in Section 2.1. The calculation of emissions was performed for the specific source types listed in the HON. This list includes:
Process Vents, Storage Tanks, Transfer Operations (shipping and loading), Equipment Leaks, and Wastewater Treatment.
The HON will regulate equipment leaks as a source type. However, HAP emissions from equipment leaks from afi production units were excluded from the definition of source. The decision to exclude equipment leaks from this Enforceable Commitment was based on uncertainties in establishing base-year emissions and calculating a control efficiency from the reductions associated with the leak detection and repair program at the PPG plant. Further, PPG has an intensive leak detection program in place that either currently meets MACT requirements or will require only minor modification to achieve compliance.
Table 2-1 lists the HAP emission points by process. Also shown in Table 2-1 is the type of emission source (process vent (P), storage tank (T), chlorine manufacturing building fugitive emissions (B), transfer operations (S/L), and wastewater (WW)). Each emission point is
5510R016.01
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2-6
Final 05/27/92
EMR
identified by a unique Emission Inventory Questionnaire (EIQ) number. The EIQ identifier is used for reporting emissions to the LDEQ. Generally, EIQ numbers from 100 to 199 are assigned to emission points in the chlorine and caustic production units. EIQ numbers from 300 to 399 are assigned to the production of organic chemicals.
5510n016.01
Si 25858
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Final 05/27/92
TABLE 2-1
Emission Point Descriptions
EIQ No. 100 101 102 105 106 107 109 128 130 300 301 302 302A
302C 302D 303 304 305 306 307A 307B 308
Unit CHLORINE CHLORINE CHLORINE CHLORINE CHLORINE CHLORINE CHLORINE
WTU CHLORINE
EDC EDO VDCM VOCM
VDCM VDCM PER/TRI EC/Ha TE-II TE-II VCM-II VCM-II
S/L
Description
Mercury Cell H2 Vent Mercury Cell Cl2 Neutralizer Fume System Endbox Vent
Plant C Absorber Circuit 15 Neut. Tower Circuit 16 Neut. Tower Sulfur Chloride Vent Outfall Sewer Vent Scrubber Sulfur Chloride Fume Scrubber No. 1 LP-EDC Startup Scrubber No. 2 LP-EDC Startup Scrubber VDCM/Trans Plant SU Scrubber No. 3 LP-EDC Scrubber/VDCM
Plant Vent VDCM/No. 3 LP-EDC Scrubber
VDCM/Trans Scrubber Per/Tri Startup Scrubber
EC Scrubber MC/DCE Startup Scrubber No. 2 OHC Startup Scrubber VCM-II Startup Scrubber VCM-II Startup Scrubber
VDCM Tank Car Vent
Type P P P P P P P P P P P P P
P P P P P P P P P
5510T016.01
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EIQ No. 309 310 311A 311B
312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331
__________________________ Eta
TABLE 2-1 (Cont'd) Emission Point Descriptions
Unit WTU TE-II WTU WTU
EDC EDC EDC TE-H TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II PER/TRI PER/TRI PER/TRI PER/TRI PER/TRI
Description CPC Unit Scrubber
DCE Tank Vents No. 2 DH Still Tank Per/Tri Acid Steam Stripper System Scrubber LP-EDC Process Tanks No. 1 N. Dock EDC Tank
No. 1 EDC Tank EDC Crude and Storage
MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage
MC Dock Storage TE Shipping Tank Per Dock Storage Tank Per Process Storage Per 208 Shipping Tank Trl Dock Storage Tri Process Storage
Type P T T P
T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T
5510T016.01
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Final 05/27/92
EIQ No. 332 333 334 335 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344A 344B 345 346 347 348A 348B 353 355 358 359 360 361
_______________________ EKR
TABLE 2-1 (Confd)
Emission Point Descriptions
Unit WTU wru
perari
WTU EC/Hd EC/HQ PERATM PERARi PERARI
WTU WTU WTU WTU WTU WTU WTU WTU WTU TE-II TE-II TE-II PERARI PERARI VDCM
Description Bottoms Tank No. 6301
PerArt Feed Tanks Tri Shipping Tank Puerto Rican Bottoms Tank VCM-I Plant Scrubber HQ Tails Tower Scrubber PerAri Still Line Scrubber PerAn DH System Vent Scrubber PerAri Acid Tank Scrubber
WTU Scrubber S. Qassifler Scrubber Vent
Bottoms Plant Tank Bottoms Plant Scrubber No. 1&2 Incinerator Sec. Scrubber No. 3 Incinerator Sec. Scrubber
No. 4 Incinerator Incinerator Scrubber Incinerator Tanks Scrubber
TCEAetra Tank No. 1 BLM Storage Tank
TBL/MC Tank PerAri Product Dryer Regen.
PerAri Still Line Tank TCE Tank
Type T T T T P P P P P P P T P P P P P T T T T P T T
S510T016.01
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TABLE 2-1 (Cont'd)
Emission Point Descriptions
EIQ No. 362 363 365
369
370 371 373
374
375
376 377
380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388
Unit PER/TRI PER/TRI CHLORINE
CHLORINE
CHLORINE CHLORINE
EC/HCL
EC/HCL
WTU
PER/TRI PER/TRI
WTU WTU WTU WTU WTU WTU WTU WTU WTU
Description
Per/Tri BLM Tank No. 1 Per/Tri BLM Tank No. 2 Brine/HCL NeuL Reactor Tank
Vent Scrubber No. 1 HCL Acid Storage Tank
Scrubber HCL Acid Head Tank Scrubber
D.l. Tank Vent North Rubber Lined Acid Tank
Scrubber South Rubber Lined Acid Tank
Scrubber
HCL Acid Formate Destruction Unit
Dowtherm 'A" Makeup Tank Dowtherm Recycle H20 Recovery
Tank North Dock G.W. Collection Tank
S. Terminal G.W. Collection Tank West Vacuum Tank Vent East Vacuum Tank Vent G.W. Pumps Vent North Classifier Lift Stations Surge Pond Vacuum Trucks
Type T T T
T
T T T
T
T
T T
T T P P P WW WW WW WW
5510T016.01
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Final 05/27/92
TABLE 2-1 (Cont'd)
Emission Point Descriptions
EIQ No.
Unit
Description
389 WTU
API Separator
390 S/L 391 S/L 392 S/L 393 S/L 394 S/L
Ships Barges Railcar Tank Trucks Drums
p - Preen vent T Storage Tank WW< Fugitivewnttaton*fromwatitmetm
SL Fugitive wMsskm* from (flipping and kMdttg operation* Su - Startup mode operation GW - Groundwater Set. - Scnibbar Sac. - Secondary NeuL - NeuMtzaOon
Type WW SL SL SL SL SL
5510T016.01
025863
SL
2-12
Final 05/27/92
3.0 BASE-YEAR SELECTION
Demonstrating compliance with the emission reduction requirements of the Early Reduction Program necessitates establishing the total base-year HAP emissions for the source. As required by EPA, "base-year emissions must represent actual and verifiable emissions for calendar year 1987 or later.' Selection of a base year must ensure HAP emissions are not artificially or substantially higher than would occur under normal operations.
PPG has selected 1987 as the year for which the baseline emissions were calculated. The selection of 1987 is based on the following:
Emissions in 1987 were not unusually high when compared to preceding and subsequent years and, therefore, are a reasonable representation of normal operations;
Significant process modifications occurred in wastewater treatment methods in 1987 resulting in a significant reduction in HAP emissions; and
PPG instituted a program of emissions reductions at the facility beginning in 1987 which included process changes, application of vent recovery, and incineration of process vents, also resulting in significant reductions in HAP emissions.
Table 3-1 shows the production data for the chemicals manufactured and shipped from the PPG facility for the years 1985 to 1990. In fact, none of the major chemicals were produced at their maximum rates during 1987. Trichloroethylene and vinylidene chloride emissions peaked in 1985 and 1986, respectively. The peak production of the other chemicals except chloropivaloyl chloride occurred after 1987.
56i onoie.oi
Sb 025866
3-1
Final 05/27/92
TABLE 3-1
Production Rate (TPY)
Chemical
;i" . 1989 . 1990
Chlorine
916,415 1,032,949 1,149,972 1,157,817 1,185,665 1,189,842
Ethylene Dichloride
515.386 634,767 729,419 727,674 853.922 893,881
Ethyl Chloride
Methyl Chloroform (Tri-Ethane* II)
22,934 74,452
28,854 82,821
24,894 83,710
30,235 79,602
42,990 81,251
60*232 ' 7;,;?
PercNoroethyiene Trichloroethylene
36,946 ^008
38,048 21,441
46,551 25,254
26,241
48,461 27,464
41.552 24,245
Vinyl Chloride Vinylidene Chloride
254,502 11,066
298,416 344,661 12,412 i 9,564
343,652 7,366
356,335 7,207
369,064 10,295
Transdichloroethyiene 0 0 0 0
238
Chloroplvaloyl Chloride 0 414 2194
! - PMk Production Yaar snadad production touu ara tna highaat production rata for aacn compound.
1606
1571
805
5510T016.01
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4.0 EARLY REDUCTION DEMONSTRATION
This section discusses the results of the base and post-reduction emission calculations. A detailed presentation of the emission calculation for each of the PPG process units is included in Appendices B through J. Also discussed in this section is the proposed strategy to achieve the 90 percent reduction required by the early reduction program.
4.1 Emissions Summary
Using representative stack sampling data and process specific information, emissions were calculated for the 1987 base year. Table 4-1 shows the unweighted and weighted base-year HAP emissions by process unit. The total unweighted base-year HAP emissions were 1634.192 Mg/yr compared to the total weighted HAP emissions of 2327.094 Mg/yr. The chemicals vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride (1,1-dichloroethylene), and 1,1,2-2-tetrachloroethane were included in the list of high risk pollutants, and therefore, the base and post-reduction year emissions were multiplied by the factor 10 to determine the weighted HAP emissions.
Unweighted post-reduction emissions were determined from the base-year emissions and the percent additional control to be applied by PPG prior to January 1, 1994. This resulted in a predicted post-reduction total of 105.962 Mg/yr. Post-reduction weighted HAP emissions were calculated in the same manner noted above giving a total of 151.880 Mg/yr.
A 93.516 percent reduction in unweighted HAP emissions from SOCMI-related production at the PPG Lake Charles facility was calculated from the 1987 base-year emissions. For weighted HAP emissions, a 93.473 percent reduction was calculated. These reductions, which exceed 90 percent, qualify the PPG facility for participation in the early reduction program.
5510R01B.01
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TABLE 4-1 Early Reductions Emission Summary
Process Unit
Chlorine Ethyl Chloride (EC)/ Hydrogen Chloride (HCI) Ethylene Dichloride (EDC) Perchloroethytene/' Trichloroethylene (PER/TRI) Shipping and Loading (S/L) Tri-Ethane*il (TE-II) Vinyl Chloride (VCM-II) Vinytidene Chloride (VDCM) Waste Treatment Unit (WTU) Total Total Reduction Percent Reduction
Unweighted HAP Emissions (Mg/Yr)
Base Year
PostReduction
0.192
0.056
4.286
0.141
6.784 206.784
0.868 25.535
164.402 46.266 11.690 41.260 1152.528 1634.192
9.637 30.536 9.434 0.001 29.754 105.962 1528.231 93.5t6
Weighted HAP Emissions (Mg/Yr)
Base Year
PostReduction
0.192
0.056
5.462
1.316
9.051 366.552
164.402 48.187 15.923 274.779 1442.546 2327.094
0.870 52.705
9.637 32.457 9.435 0.009 45.395 151.880 2175.214 93.473
5510T016.01
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4.2 Emission Reduction Strategy
Table 4-2 presents the strategy that will be used to reduce the 1987 base-year emissions by the required 90 percent. The control device and the percent reduction in base-year emissions is shown.
In the chlorine process unit, most EIQ sources were controlled to levels of 90 percent or greater in 1987. Additional control will be placed on EIQ 101. Otherwise, no further controls will be applied at this production unit.
The majority of the emissions reductions in the wastewater treatment area was achieved by replacing the surge pond and API separator with surge tanks and clarifiers. A net reduction in unweighted HAP emissions of 1122.774 Mg/yr and weighted HAP emissions of 1397.151 resulted from these changes.
Another significant source of emissions to be controlled by January 1, 1994 is the transfer operations emissions from loading drums, tank trucks, railcars, barges, and ships. HAP emissions from tank trucks and railcars will be collected and routed to an existing incinerator. Refrigerated condensers (98 percent control) followed by carbon adsorption (98 percent control) will be used to reduce barge and ship loading emissions of ethylene dichloride. A total HAP emissions reduction of 154.765 Mg/yr is calculated for transfer operations.
The process vent and storage tank emissions will be reduced significantly using incineration and refrigerated condensers. In cases where incineration will be applied, non-routine emissions, have been estimated and are included in the emission totals. Non-routine emissions occur infrequently and are not expected to exceed 10 to 20 hours per year based on existing operating data. Further, projects are currently underway at the Lake Charles facility to improve the reliability of the existing incinerator systems, which will reduce the amount of non-routine emissions.
S510R016.01
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Final 05/27/92 Revised 05/29/92
TABLE 4-2 Strategy to Achieve Emissions Reductions
EIQNo. 100 101
102 105 106 107 109 128 130 300(NR) 3Q0(SU) 300(S0) 301 (NR) 301 (SU) 301 (SO) 302 302A
302C(NR) 302C(SU)
302D 303(NR)
Process Untt
Description
CHLORINE CHLORINE
Mercury Cell H2 Vent Mercury Cell Clj Neutralizer
CHLORINE Fume System Endbox Vent
CHLORINE Plant C Absorber
CHLORINE Circuit 15 Neutralizer Tower
CHLORINE Circuit 16 Neutralizer Tower
CHLORINE Sulfur Chloride Vent
WTU
Outfall Sewer Vent Scrubber
CHLORINE Sulfur Chloride Fume Scrubber
EDC No. 1 LP-EDC Startup Scrubber
EDC No. 1 LP-EDC Startup Scrubber
EDC No. 1 LP-EDC Startup Scrubber
EDC No. 2 LP-EDC Startup Scrubber
EDC No. 2 LP-EDC Startup Scrubber
EDC No. 2 LP-EDC Startup Scrubber
VDCM
VDCM/Trans Plant SU. Scrubber
VDCM
No. 3 LP-EDC Scrubber/VDCM Plant Vent
VDCM
VDCM/No. 3 LP-EDC Scrubber
VDCM
VDCM/No. 3 LP-EDC Scrubber
VDCM
VDCM/Trans Scrubber
PER/TRI Per/Tri Startup Scrubber
Control Device
1987
1994
Vapor Rec Scrubber
Vapor Rec
Upgraded Scrubber
Vapor Rec
Vapor Rec
Scrubber
Scrubber
Scrubber Scrubber
Scrubber Scrubber
Vapor Rec
Vapor Rec
None
Scrubber
Did Not Exist
Scrubber
Scrubber
Scrubber
Scrubber Scrubber
Incinerator Incinerator
Scrubber
Scrubber
Scrubber
Incinerator
Scrubber
Incinerator
Did Not Exist Incinerator
Scrubber
Deleted
1994 %
Control 98.00 99.90
99.00 99.90 99.90 99.90 99.90 99.80
100 5/99* 99.99 99.99 5/99* 99.99 99.99 99.99
100
Scrubber Scrubber Did Not Exist Scrubber
EIQ302 EIO 302 EIQ 302 Scrubber
-- --
--
5/99*
5510T016.01
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TABLE 4-2 (Cont'd) Strategy to Achieve Emissions Reductions
EIQ No. 303(SU) 304(NR) 304(SU) 305(NR) 305(SU) 306(NR) 306(SU) 306(SD) 307A(NR) 307A(SU) 307B(NR) 307B(SD)
308 309(NR)
310 311A 311B
312 313 314 315
Procsss Unit
PER/TRI EC/HCL EC/HCL
TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II VCM-II VCM-II VCM-II VCM-II S/L WTU TE-II WTU WTU
EDC EDC EOC TE-II
Description Per/Tri Startup Scrubber EC Scrubber EC Scrubber MC/0CE Startup Scrubber MC/DCE Startup Scrubber No. 2 OHC Startup Scrubber No. 2 OHC Startup Scrubber No. 2 OHC Startup Scrubber VCM-II Startup Scrubber VCM-II Startup Scrubber VCM-II Startup Scrubber VCM-II Startup Scrubber VDCM Tank Car Vent CPC Unit Scrubber DCE Tank Vents No. 2 DH Still Tank Per/Tri Acid Steam Stripper System LP-EDC Process Tanks No. 1 North Dock EDC Tank No. 1 EDC Tank EDC Crude and Storage
Control Device
1987
1994
Scrubber
Incinerator
Scrubber
Scrubber
Scrubber
Incinerator
Scrubber
Scrubber
Scrubber
Scrubber
Scrubber
Scrubber
Scrubber
Scrubber
Scrubber
Scrubber
Scrubber
Incinerator
Scrubber Scrubber
Incinerator Scrubber
Scrubber
Scrubber
None
Incinerator
Scrubber
Scrubber
Ref. Cond.
Ref. Cond.
Scrubber Did Not Exist
Scrubber Scrubber
Scrubber Ref. Cond. Scrubber Ref. Cond.
Incinerator Ref. Cond. Incinerator Ref. Cond.
1994 %
Control 99.99 5/99* 99.99 . 5/99* 5/99* 5/99* 5/99* 5/99* 99.99 99.99 5/99* 5/99* 99.99 5/99* 88.10 5/99* 5/99*
99.99 99.00 99.99 88.00
S510TD16.01
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TABLE 4-2 (Cont'd) Strategy to Achieve Emissions Reductions
EIQ No. 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 337 338
Process Unit
TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II per/TM PER/TRI PER/TRI PER/TRI PER/TRI WTU WTU PER/TRI WTU EC/HCL EC/HCL
Description MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Dock Storage TE Shipping Tank Per Dock Storage Tank Per Process Storage Per 208 Shipping Tank Tri Dock Storage Tri Process Storage Bottoms Tank No. 6301 Per/Tri Feed Tanks Tri Shipping Tank Puerto Rican Bottoms Tank VCM-I Plant Scrubber HD Tails Tower Scrubber
Control Device
1987
1994
None None None None None None None None Ref. Cond.
Incinerator Incinerator Incinerator Incinerator Incinerator Incinerator Incinerator Incinerator Ref. Cond.
Ref. Cond.
Ref. Cond.
None
Incinerator
None Ref. Cond.
None Ref. Cond.
None Ref. Cond. Incinerator Ref. Cond.
Ref. Cond. Scrubber
Ref. Cond. Incinerator
Scrubber
Incinerator
None
Incinerator
Scrubber
Removed
Incinerator
Incinerator
Scrubber
Scrubber
ENS
1994 %
Control 99.99 99.99 99.99 99.99 99.99 99.99 99.99 99.99 84.00 88.40 99.99 0.00 73.10 99.99 66.70 69.20 99.99 99.99 99.99 100.00 99.99 5/99*
j
1
i
551OTOI 6.01
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Final 05/27/92
TABLE 4-2 (Cont'd) Strategy to Achieve Emissions Reductions
EIQ No. 339 340
341 342 343 344A 344B 345
346 347 348A 348B 353 355 358 359
360 361 362
Procsss Unit
per/tri PER/TRI
PER/TRI WTU wru WTU wru WTU
WTU WTU WTU WTU TE-II TE-II TE-II PER/TRI
PER/TRI VDCM PER/TRI
Osscription
Per/Tri Still Line Scrubber Per/Tri DH System Vent Scrubber Per/Tri Add Tank Scrubber WTU Scrubber S. Classifier Scrubber Vent Bottoms Plant Tank Bottoms Plant Scrubber No. 1&2 Incinerator Secondary Scrubber No. 3 Incinerator Sec. Scrubber No. 4 Incinerator Indnerator Scrubber Indnerator Tanks Scrubber TCE/Tetra Tank No. 1 BLM Storage Tank TBL/MC Tank Per/Tri Product Dryer Regeneration Per/Tri Still Line Tank TCE Tank Per/Tri BLM Tank No. 1
Control Device
1987
1994
Scrubber
Incinerator
Scrubber
Scrubber
Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Indnerator Scrubber
Incinerator Incinerator Indnerator Incinerator Indnerator Scrubber
Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber
None None Scrubber
Scrubber Scrubber
None
Scrubber Scrubber Deleted Indnerator Scrubber
None Indnerator Cool Water Condenser Incinerator Incinerator
None
1994 %
Control 98.00 5/99*
99.99 99.99 99.99 99.99 99.99 5/99*
5/99* 5/99*
100 99.99 5.00 0.00 99.99 99.0
99.99 99.99
0.0
5510T01S.01
SL 025872
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Final 05/27/92
TABLE 4-2 (Cont'd)
Strategy to Achieve Emissions Reductions
EIQ No. 363 365
369
370 371 373
374
375
376 377
360 381 382 363 364 365 386 387 388
Process Unit
Description
Control Oevice
1987
1994
PER/TRI CHLORINE
CHLORINE
Par/Tri BLM Tank No. 2
Brina/HCL Neut. Reactor Tank Vent Scrubber
No. 1 HCL Add Storage Tank Scrubber
None Scrubber
Scrubber
None Scrubber
Scrubber
CHLORINE HCL Add Head Tank Scrubber
CHLORINE 0.1. Tank Vent
EC/HCL
North Rubber Lined Add Tank Scrubber
EC/HCL
South Rubber Lined Add Tank Scrubber
WTU
HCL Add Formate Destruction Unit
PER/TRI Dowtherm *A* Makeup Tank
PER/TRI
Dowtherm Recyde H20 Recovery Tank
Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber
Scrubber
Scrubber
None None
Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber
Scrubber
Scrubber
None None
WTU
N. Dock Q.W. Collection Tank
None
None
WTU
S. Terminal G.W. Collection Tank
None
CB
WTU WTU WTU WTU WTU
West Vacuum Tank Vent East Vacuum Tank Vent Ground Water Pumps Vent North Classifier Lift Stations
None None None None None/Covered
None None None Replace Covered/CB
WTU
Surge Pond
None
Removed
WTU
Vacuum Trucks
None
Process Changes
EMK
1994 %
Control 0.0 99.0
99.0
99.0 99.0 99.0
99.0
99.0
0.00 0.00
0.00 98.0 0.00 0.00 0.00 99.99 90.0 100 98.0
5510T016.01
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TABLE 4-2 (Cont'd) Strategy to Achieve Emissions Reductions
EIQNo. 389
Proceed Unit
WTU
Description API Separator
390 S/L Ships (EDO)
Ships (Other Chemicals) 391 S/L Barges (EDC)
Barges (Other Chemicals)
392 S/L Railcars
393 S/L Tank Trucks
394 S/L Drums
Ser- Sounder Sac* Secondary flat. Cond. - nefrtgerated Condenser Vapor nac Vapor Recovery Cool WM * CooNng Tower Water S/L - Stripping and loading fugfttva ammions NR - NorvftouOne Operation Su - Startup moda operation $0 SIkMoimi Moda Operation C8 Carbon adMrpdon * - Scnriaber Me S% efficiency tar hydrocarbon and B0K atnciency tar HCL
Control Device
1987
1994
None
Not in Service
None
Ref. Cond./CB
None
None
None
Ref. Cond./CB
None
None
None
Incinerator
None
Incinerator
None
CB
1994 %
Control 100
OQ Oft
0.00 99.96
0.00 99.99 99.99 98.0
5510T016.01
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Chemical Name Chloroform Trichloroethylene Carbon Tetrachloride 1,2-Dichloroethane 1,1-Dlchloroethane 1,1,2-Dichloroethane 1,2-Dlchloroethylene Perchloroethlyene Ethyl Chloride Vinylldene Dichloride 1,1,2-TricNoroethylene Methyl Chloroform Vinyl Chloride 1,1,2,2-symTetrachloroethane Methyl Chloride Pentachloroethane HexacNoro 1,3-Butadiene Tert Butyialcohol Hexachloroethane Chlorobenzene Heavy Chloride 1,4-Dioxane
TABLE 4-3 Vapor Pressure of Pollutants
Abbreviation chq3 Tri ca4 EDC DCE Unsym CIS Per EC VDCM TCE MC VC SYM
Vap. Pres*. @ 70F (psia) 3.154 1.45 1.767 1.33 3.67 0.215 3.33 0.27 20.37 9.656 0.38 2.02 51.35 0.1
MeCl Penta HCBD TBL HEXA C6H5Q Hvy-Chlori DOX
73.96 0.069 0.002 0.63 0.0083 0.18 0.046 0.55
5510T010.01
SL 025875
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TABLE 4-3 (Cont'd) Vapor Pressure of Pollutants
Chemical Name
Dioxolane 2-Nitropropane Nitromethane Sec-Butyl alcohol 1,2-Butylene Oxide Hexachiorobenzene Bromomethane Toluene Trans 1,2Oichloroethylene Dimethoxy methane Butyl Tertiary Ether Penta Chloro Butadiene Methylene Chloride n-Propanol Biphenyl Hydrogen Chloride (Aqueous)
Abbreviation DOL NTE NRE SBL BLM HCB Bromo TLE trans
DME BTE PCBD MeQ2 NPL Biphenyl HO
* These are partial pressures at 70* F,
Vap. Press. @ 70F (psia) 1.37 0.2 0.56 0.17 2.83 0.03 0.07 0.48 5.21
6.38 1.93 0.286 7.74 0.3 0.052 (6% HQ) 0.000147* (20% HQ) 0.003965* (30% HQ) 0.205*
SL 025876
5510T016.01
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Final 05/27/92
5.0 GLOSSARY OF ABBREVIATIONS
Adsorption American Petroleum Institute Best Available Technology Carbon Bed Adsorption Carbon Tetrachloride Chlorine Chloroform Chloropivaloyl Chloride Clean Air Act Amendments Code of Federal Regulations Condenser Dehydration 1,1-Dichloroethane Early Reduction Program Emissions Inventory Questionnaire Ethyl Chloride Ethylene Dichloride (1,2-Dichloroethane) Fugitive Emissions Groundwater Hazardous Air Pollutant Hazardous Organic NESHAP Hexachloro-1, 3-Butadiene Hexachloroethane Hydrogen Chloride Liquid Phase Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality Maximum Achievable Control Technology Mercury Methyl Chloride Methyl Chloroform Methylene Chloride Million Grams Per Year (Megagrams Per Year) National Emission Standard for Hazardous Air Pollutant Neutralizing New Source Performance Standards
551OROI 6.01
SL 025877
5-1
ENSt
Adsorp API BAT CB CCI4 Cl2 chci3 CPC CAAA CFR Cond DH DCE ERP EIQ EC EDC F G.W. HAP HON HCBD HEXA HCI LP LDEQ MACT Hg MECI MC MEC!2 Mg/Yr NESHAP Neut NSPS
Final 05/27/92
2-Nitropropane Non-Routine Oxygen Oxyhydrochlorination Perchloroethylene (Tetrachloroethylene) Plant Pivaloyl Chloride Process Vent Railcar Refrigerated Refrigerated Vent Recovery Scrubber Secondary Shipping and Loading Shutdown Startup Storage Tank Synthetic Organic Chemical Manufacturing Industries Tank Truck Thermal Conductivity Detector 1.1.2.2-tetrachloroethane Tons Per Year Transfer Operations Tri-Ethane* II Process Unit 1.1.2- trichloroethane Trichloroethylene United States Environmental Protection Agency Vinyl Chloride Vinyl Chloride Process Unit Vinylidene Chloride Vinylidene Chloride Process Unit Waste Treatment Unit Wastewater Water
5510H010.01
SL 025878
5-2
ENSR
NTE NR 02 OHC PER Pit PC P RC Ref RVR SCR Sec S/L SD SU T SOCMI XT TCD SYM (TETRA) tpy S/L XE-II JCE TRI EPA VC VCM II VDC VDCM WTU WW h20
Fml 05/27/92
APPENDIX A FACILITY DESCRIPTION
SSI OROI 6.01
SL 025879
Final 05/27/92
APPENDIX A FACILITY DESCRIPTION
A.1 Facility Identifying Information
Company Name: Address:
City/State/Zip:
PPG Industries, Inc. Columbia Southern Road P.O. Box 1000 Lake Charles, LA 70602
Corporate Official: Title: Telephone Number: Address:
City/State/Zip:
Richard Rompala Group Vice President, Chemicals (412) 434-2515 (Business) PPG Industries, Inc. One PPG Place Pittsburgh, PA 15272
Local Responsible Official: Title: Telephone Number: Address: City/State/Zip:
Dave Angell Works Director, Environmental Assurance (318) 491-4823 (Business) P.O. Box 1000 Lake Charles, LA 70602
Local Plant Contact: Title: Telephone Number:
Lamar White Manager, Derivatives (318) 491-4712 (Business)
Local Plant Contact: Title: Telephone Number:
Jim Wyche Environmental Manager (318) 491-4830 (Business)
S510M>16.01A
0
A-1
Final 05/27/92
Source:
Activities within the contiguous property boundary which will be subject to regulation under the Hazardous Organic NESHAP (HON), directly associated with the handling of raw materials, the handling, production or transport of intermediate and final products, and wastes of SOCMI chemicals, excluding all hazardous air pollutants (HAP) emissions from equipment leaks and non-SOCMI production units in operation at the facility. These activities are strictly limited to the those SOCMI chemical production units which are in operation prior to proposal of the HON. Included under this definition are all known points of emissions associated with the following list of activities:
Raw Materials Transport and Storage Intermediate Product Storage and Handling Final Product Storage and Handling Waste Handling
The specific SOCMI production units present on-site at the time of this filing includes:
Chlorine Ethyl Chlorine (EC)/Hydrogen Chloride (HCI) Ethylene Dichloride (EDC) Perchloroethylene/Trichloroethylene (PER/TRI) Shipping/Loading Operations Tri-Ethane II* (Methyl Chloroform, MC) Vinyl Chloride (VCM-II) Vinylidene Chloride (VDCM) Waste Treatment Unit (WTU)
Not included under this definition are activities and HAP emissions associated with:
On-site Power Generation Caustics Processing Silicas Rant
This definition meets the regulatory requirements outlined under Section 63.73(a)(1) as it addresses:
A portion of an entire contiguous facility under common ownership or control, Activities defined by a standards under Section 112(d) of the Act.
5510N018.01A
SL 2588l
A-2
Final 05/27/92
E1KR
Activity Causing HAP Emissions:
Emissions of raw materials, intermediate products, by-products, and final products from process vents, storage tanks, shipping/loading, and waste treatment from the production of chlorinated organics and chlorine.
General Source Description:
The PPG Lake Charles facility is divided into three production areas:
Plant A - Chlorine and Caustic Production Plant B - Chlorinated Organics Production Plant C - Chlorine, Caustic, and Silica Production
Several of the emissions vent identifications and the process flow diagrams discussed in the following appendjces refer to Plant B, the chlorinated organics production area and Plants A and C, chlorine production.
Products manufactured in Plant B include vinyl chloride, chloropivaloyl chloride, transdichloroethylene, ethyl chloride, vinylidene dichloride, perchloroethylene, trichloroethylene, methyl chloroform, hydrogen chloride, and ethylene dichloride.. In addition to these finished products, several intermediate products are made and internally consumed. Table A-l presents the primary products, by-products, and intermediates found in the plant and aids in understanding the nomenclature used in the following Appendices. Figure A-l shows the interrelationships in the production processes.
The primary raw materials required in Plant B are ethylene and chlorine. Ethylene is purchased from the area petrochemical industry and chlorine is supplied from within the Lake Charles facility by Plant A. Because of the importance of chlorine as a raw material, and because chlorine is
5510R016.01A
SL 025882
A-3
Final 05/27/92
TABLE A-1 Common Hydrocarbon Compounds Found in Plant B
Common Nam*
Ethylene Vinyl chloride Vinylidene dichloride Cis-dlchloroethylene Trans-dichloroethylene Trichloroethylene Perchloroethylene Ethyl cNoride Ethylene dichloride, (1,2-Dichloroethane) 1,1-Dichloroethane Methyl chloroform, (1,1,1-trlchloroethane) 1,1,2-trichloroethane UnsymmetricaJ tetrachloroethane 1,1,1,2-tetrachloroethane Symmetrical tetrachloroethane 1.1,2,2-tetrachloroethane Pentachloroethane Hexachloroethane Hydrogen chloride
Abbreviation
Primary End Use
C2H4
Raw Material
VC Plastics
VDC Plastics
Cis Intermediate By-Product
Trans TRI
Intermediate By-Product Solvent
PER Solvent
EC Ethylene Glycol
EDC Intermediate Product
DCE Intermediate Product
MC Solvent
TCE Intermediate Product
Unsym
Intermediate Product
Sym Intermediate Product
Penta Hexa HCI
Intermediate Product Undesirable By-Product
Muriatic Acid
5510T016.01
SL 025883
Final 05/27/92
Figure A-1:
Plant B Chlorinated Organics Production Process Flow Diagram See Volume II - Confidential
5510R018.01A
SL 025884
A-5
Final 05/27/92
manufactured on site, HAP emissions from chlorine production are included in base-year emissions.
For organizational purposes, HAP emissions from the PPG facility are reported by functional unit. The functional units, discussed in detail in the following Appendices are as follows:
Chlorine; Ethyl Chloride (EC)/Hydrogen Chloride (HCI); Ethylene Dichioride (EDC); Perchloroethylene/Trichloroethylene (Per/Tri); Shipping/Loading (S/L); Tri-Ethane* II (TE-II); Vinyl Chloride (VCM-II); Vinylldene Chloride (VDCM); and Waste Treatment Unit (WTU).
5510R016.01A
SL 025885
A-6
Final 05/37/92
APPENDIX B CHLORINE PROCESS UNIT
ssionoieoi SL 025886
Final 05/27/92
APPENDIX B
CHLORINE PROCESS UNIT
B.1 Process Description
Sodium chloride is electrolyzed in cells to produce chlorine and sodium hydroxide. The electrolysis is achieved in a series of mercury cells and diaphragm cells. The feed to the chlorine manufacturing processes is brine from salt domes mined at nearby facilities. The products of electrolysis are chlorine, sodium hydroxide, and hydrogen. Chlorine is used internally to manufacture chlorinated organics or is sold in the merchant market. Nearly all the caustic is sold and the hydrogen is burned as fuel or sold. Chlorine is produced in two areas of the PPG plant, designated as Chlorine Plants A and C. These two areas are combined as one production unit; the 'Chlorine Manufacturing Unit" (CHLORINE). Figures B-1 and B-2 show the major equipment associated with both types of chlorine production.
The HAP emissions associated with chlorine manufacture are small amounts of Cl2 gas and mercury vapors.
B.2 1987 Base-Year Emissions
Table B-1 shows the total base-year emissions for the chlorine process unit. The total unweighted HAP emissions were 0.1916 Mg/yr.
Since none of the sources emitted pollutants that are considered high risk pollutants and subject to multiplication by a weighting factor, the total weighted HAP base-year emissions equal the total unweighted HAP base-year emissions.
B.3 Emissions Reduction Strategy
Table B-2 shows the control strategy for the chlorine unit that will be implemented to help achieve a plantwide reduction in emissions for all SOCMI sources at the facility. Only one of the vents (EIQ 101, mercury cell Cl2 neutralizer) will have additional controls, a higher efficiency scrubber, which will reduce the emissions from that vent to 0.005 Mg/yr.
5510R016.01A
SL 025887
B-1
Final 05/27/92
Figure B-1:
Diaphragm - Chlorine and Caustic Production See Volume II - Confidential
ENat
5510R016.0M
SL 025888
B-2
Final 05/27/92
Figure B-2:
Mercury - Chlorine and Caustic Production See Volume II - Confidential
ENat
SL 025889
5510A016.01A
B*3
Final 05/27/92
(r/] o
to Cn CO
o TABLE B-1
1907 BASE YEAR EMISSIONS CHLORINE MANUFACTURING
UNIT EIQ
DESCRIPTION
TYPE
CHLORINE 100 CHLORINE 101 CHLORINE 102 CHLORINE 105 CHLORINE 106 CHLORINE 107 CHLORINE 109 CHLORINE 130
Mercury Cell H2 Vent Mercury Cell CI2 Neutralizer Fume System Endbox Vent
Plant C Absorber Circuit 15 Neut. Tower Circuit 16 Neut. Tower
Sulfur Chloride vent Sulfur Chloride Fume Scrubber
CHLORINE 365 CHLORINE 369 CHLORINE 370 CHLORINE 371
Brine/HCI Neut. Reactor Tk. Vent Scr. No. 1 HCI Acid Storage Tank Scrubber
HCi Acid Head Tank Scrubber D.i. Tank Vent
P P P P P P P P
T T T T
BASE YEAR
CONTROL D EVICE
HAP EMISSIONS
% UNWEIGHTED WEIGHTED
TYPE
CONTROL
MG/YR
Vapor Rec.
98.00
0.006
0.006
Scrubber
97.00
0.140
0.140
Vapor Rec.
99.00
0.042
0.042
Scrubber
99.90
0.002
0.002
Scrubber
99.90
0.000
0.000
Scrubber
99.90
0.000
0.000
Vapor Rec.
99.90
0.002
0.002
Did Not Exist
0.00 0.000 0.000
Subtotal Process Vents
0.1916
0.1916
Scrubber
99.00
0.000
0.000
Scrubber
99.00
0.000
0.000
Scrubber
99.00
0.000
0.000
Scrubber
99.00
0.000
0.000
Subtotal Tank Vents
0.000
0.000
_________________ 1
Total Base Year Emissions
I
0.192
0.192
FILE: CLBASE
c-n<
MO
Ln 00
TABLE B-2
EMISSIONS REDUCTIONS STRATEGY AND POST REDUCTION EMISSIONS CHLORINE MANUFACTURING
UNIT EIQ
DESCRIPTION
CHLORINE too CHLORINE 101 CHLORINE 102 CHLORINE 10S CHLORINE 106 CHLORINE 107 CHLORINE 109 CHLORINE 130
Mercury Cell H2 Vent Mercury Cell CI2 Neutralizer Fume System Endbox Vent
Plant C Absorber Circuit 15 Neut. Tower Circuit 16 Neut. Tower
Sullur Chloride vent Sulfur Chloride Fume Scrubber
CHLORINE 365 CHLORINE 369 CHLORINE 370 CHLORINE 371
Brine/HCI Neut. Reactor Tk. Vent Scr. No. 1 HCI Acid Storage Tank Scrubber
HCI Acid Head Tank Scrubber D.l. Tank Vent
POST REDUCTION
TYPE
P P P P P P P P
T T T T
ADDITIONAL CONTROL
HAP EM SSIONS
rooi
UNWEIGHTED WEIGHTED
% CONTROL
MG/YR
MG/YR
None
98.00
0.006
0.006
Higher Efficiency Scr.
99.90
0.005
0.005
None
99.00
0.042
0.042
None
99.90
0.002
0.002
None
99.90
0.000
0.000
None
99.90
0.000
0.000
None
99.90
0.002
0.002
Scrubber
100.00
0.000
0.000
Subtotal Process Vents
0.056
0.056
None
99.00
0.000
0.000
None
99.00
0.000
0.000
None
99.00
0.000
0.000
None
99.00
0.000
0.000
Subtotal Tank Vents
0000
0.000
_____________________________________ 1
Total Post Reduction Emissions
I
0.0561
0.056
FILE: CLPOST
B.4 Post-Reduction Emissions
ENkR
Table B-3 shows the total weighted and unweighted HAP emissions for the chlorine process unit.
The total post-reduction emissions of 0.056 Mg/yr represent a 0.136 Mg/yr decrease (70.83% reduction) in base-year emissions.
5510R016.01A
SI* 025892
B-6
Final 05/27/92
w
025893
TABLE B-3
HAP EMISSIONS SUMMARY CHLORINE PROCESS UNIT
Unweighted HAP Emissions
Weighted HAP Emissions
Post
Percent
Post
Percent
Type
Base Year Reduction Reduction Base Year Reduction Reduction
(Units) P
(Mgfrr) 0.192
(Mfl/yr) 0.056
<% 70.83
(Mg/yr) 0.192
(Mg/yr) 0.056
<%) 70.83
T
0.000
0.000
0.00 0.000 0.000
0.00
F
Total
Total Percent Reduction
_____ m_____
P-Ptocms Vnts T-TankVmto F - FugWv* amiulons
0.192
0.056 70.83
0.192
0.056 70.83
1 fi
0258''4
st
Source: HON subunit(s) Chlorine Unit fCl.^
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM FIXED ROOF STORAGE TANKS (SAMPLE)
HAP: Hydrogen Chloride fHCl) Date:
Year:
1987___________
_____05/13792------------Calculator: J. Greer
Tank Designation:
EIQ 365 BrineAHCl Neutralization Reactor Tank
Scrubber (60-16021
product: Hy.<teaqen Chl<?riti<L HCl (3Q%)
Tank Characteristics
Inside diameter, (ft)
Height, (ft)
Capacity, (gal) * n Djh * 7.48 gal.
4 ft3
if not known
Roof color
_ Yellow
Shell color
Yellow
Vapor space height, (ft)4 * * * *
Ambient Conditions
Average atmospheric pressure (psia) (defaults 14.7 psia)
Average ambient diurnal temperature (F)b
Average annual ambient temperature (F)
Bulk Liguid_Characte_ristics
Stored liquid temperature (F)C Total throughput per year (gal) Number of turnovers per year
Molecular weight of HAP (lb/lb mole) Mole percent of HAP
Partial pressure of the HAP at liquid conditions (psia)
Adjustment Factors
Paint factor Small diameter tank factor Turnover factorf Product factor9
6 8__ 1.900
4
______14.7 ______18
70
70_________ 913.997 ____4-81.05
36.46
11.0
0.000435
______1.3 ______0.2824 ______0.23 ______1.0
D HT V
H
Pa dT
ta
TS
an
N Mv
%
P
FP C
kn
Kc
B-9
Source: HON subunit (s) Chlorine Unit (Cl-^
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM FIXED ROOF STORAGE TANKS (SAMPLE) (CONTINUED)
Baseline Control
Control device Scrubber HAP control efficiency (%)
Calculations1*
______99%
eff
Breathing Loss (Mg/yr) =
_ 10.88
Lb = 1.02E-05 (Mv) SEL
(91-7WsW`50(^(C)(Ky
(PA) ` (P>
- 1.02E-05 (36.46)
(6)1-73(4)-8,(18)oso(1.3)(0.2824)(1)
2.17xl0"5 Mg/yr
Working Loss (Mg/yr)= 1^ - 1.09E-08 MVP VNKnKc " 1.09E-08(36.46)(0.000435)(1,900)(481.05)(0.23)(1) = 3.62xl0-5 Mg/yr
Total Loss (Mg/yr) = TL = LB + L,, - (2.17 X 10"5) + (3.62 x 10-5) 5.79xl0"5 Mg/yr
If a control device is employed, HAP Emissions (E^pj
= Total Loss (1 - eff/100) - 5.79 x 10-5 (1 - 99/100)
5.79X10-7 Mg/yr
SL 025897
B-10
Source: HON subunit(s) Chlorine Unit (Cl:)
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM FIXED ROOF STORAGE TANKS (SAMPLE) (CONTINUED)
Calculation (Continued) Weighted HAP Emissions1 ~ ehap = (5.79 x 10"5)
fhr
(l)
5.79xl0"7 Mg/yr
aIf vapor space height is unknown for shell, assume H equals one half tank height. If tank has a cone roof, adjust vapor space height by adding 1/3 of height of cone.
bIf average ambient diurnal temperature change is unknown, assume 20F.
cStored liquid temperature may be approximated from average annual ambient temperature.
dN = AH where N = number of turnovers per year V AN = total throughput per year (gal) V = tank capacity (gal)
For D> 30ft, C*l; For 6 <, D < 30 ft, C = 0.0771D-0.0013D2-0.1334.
fFor turnovers > 36, KN * (180 + N)/(6 * N) where KN = turnover factor (dimensionless) N * number of turnovers per year
For turnovers <, 36, KN * 1
gKc = 1.0 for volatile organic liquids
hExpression for computing HAP emissions are from "Procedures for Establishing Base Year and Post-Reduction HAP Emissions." The calculation procedure is consistent with AP-42.
iFor emissions of other HAPs from this EIQ, see summary of calculated emissions from fixed roof storage tanks.
SL 025898
SL 025899
PPG 05/20/92
SUMMARY OF THE CALCULATION INPUTS FOR FIXED-ROOF STORAGE TANKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE CHLORINE PROCESS UNIT (CL2)
EIQ Tank NO. ID
Tank Description
HAP
365 60-1602 Brins/ HCLNeuL Reactor Tank Vent Scrubbf-i20*
365 60-1602 Brine/ HCL Neut Reactor Tank Vert ScnbbHCL
369 60016 #1 HCL Storage Tank
H20*
369 60-918 #1 HCL Storage Tank
HCL
369 60019 #2 HCL Storage Tank
H20*
369 60-019 #2 HCL Storage Tank
HCL
370 60927 HCL Add Head Tank Scnbber
H20*
370 60927 HCL Acid Head Tank Scribber
HCL
371 60-1526 D.l. Tank (HCL)
H20*
371 60-1526 D.l. Tank (HCL)
HCL
Mole Percent
Tank Color
D Inside Diameter (1L)
V Capacity
<9*)
H Vapor Space Height <fL)
Te Stared Liquid Temp. (oF)
N Mv P Fp C Number of Molecular Partial Paint Small
KN
Turnovers Weight Pressise Factor Diameter Tirnever
per Year (b/b mole) (psia)
Fader Factor
69.00 11.00 62.52 17.48 82.52 17.46 76.98 19.23 97.48 2.54
Yellow Yellow Amber Amber Amber
Amber Yellow
Yellow Brown Brown
6.00 6.00 12.00 1200 12.00 12.00 10.00 10.00 20.00 20.00
1900 1900 31300 31300 31300 31300 6500 6500 75000 75000
4.00 4.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 6.00 6.00 16.00 16.00
70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00
461.05 481.05
47.43 47.43 23.71 23.71 96.47 96.47
0.20 0.20
18.020 36.460 18.020 36.460 18.020 36.460 18.020 36.460 18.020 36.460
0.177 0.000 0.086 0.036 0.086 0.036 0.063 0.039 0.300 0.000
1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.40 1.40
0.2624 0.2824 0.6046 0.6046 0.6046 0.6046 0.5076 0.5076 0.8886 0.8886
0.23 0.23 0.80 0.80 1.00 1.00 0.48 0.48 1.00 1.00
= NON HAP. Emission is not included as a HAP emission.
PPG 05/20/92
SUMMARY OF CALCULATED EMISSIONS FROM FIXED-ROOF STORAGE TANKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE CHLORINE PROCESS UNIT (CL2)
t? Era Tank NO. ID
Tank Description
HAP
025900
365 60-1602 Brine/HCl NeuL Reactor Tank Vent Scrubber H20*
365 60-1602 Brine/ HCL Neut Reactor Tank Vent Scrubber HCL
369 60-916 #1 HCL Storage Tar*
H20*
369 60-918 #1 HCL Storage Tank
HCL
369 60919 #2 HCL Storage Tar*
H20*
369 60919 #2 HCL Storage Tar*
HCL
370 60927 HCL Add Head Tar* Scrubber
H20*
370 60927 HCL Add Head Tar* Scrubber
HCL
371 60-1526 D.L Tar* (HCL)
H20*
371 60-1526 D.L Tar* (HCL)
HCL
<3
4>
LB
Breathing Loss
(Mg/yr)
0.00000 0.00002 0.00000 0.00495 0.00000 0.00495 0.00000 0.00249 0.00000 0.00001
LW
Working Lose
(Mg/yr)
0.00000 0.00004 0.00000 0.01690 0.00000 0.01057 0.00000 0.00469 0.00000 0.00000
LT
Total Loss (Mg/yr)
Conkol Device
1907
Control Unweighted
Efficiency HAP Emissions
(%)
(Mg/yr)
1907
Weighted HAP Emissions
(Mg/yr)
0.00000 0.00006 0.00000 0.02184 0.00000 0.01552 0.00000 0.00718 0.00000 0.00001
Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber
0.00 99.00
0.00 99.00
0.00 99.00
0.00 99.00
0.00 99.00
O.OOE+OO 5.79E-07 O.OOE+OO 2.16E94 O.OOE+OO 1.55E-04 O.OOE+OO 7.18E-05 O.OOE+OO 9.83E-08
O.OOE+OO 5.79E-07 O.OOE+OO 2.18E94 O.OOE+OO 1.55E-04 O.OOE+OO 7.18E05 O.OOE+OO 9.83E-08
* = NON HAPS, mission is not included as a HAP emission
EKR
APPENDIX B-B CHLORINE PROCESS UNIT PROCESS VENT CALCULATIONS
ssionoie.oiA
SL 025901
B-14
Final 05/27/92
Source: HON subunit(s)___ Chlorine Process Unit
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE)
HAP: Mercury fHq)_______________________
Year:
1987 Calculator:
Date:
April 1992 S.R.
Process Vent Identification:
100
Description: __Mercury Cell Hydrogen Vent_______________________
Process Conditions/Sampling
Date of flow measurement
Method of flow measurement
EPA Methods 1-4
Date of concentration measurement
Method of concentration measurement
(if not an EPA Method give a brief
description and attach protocol) EPA Method 101
Describe any problems encountered
during testing
None Identified
Production rate during flow determination (lbs/hr)
Production rate during sampling (lbs/hr)
Average production rate during base year (lbs/hr)
1287 1987
262., 194 16^.94 ^62^194
Stream Characteristics Average vent stream flow rate (ft3/min) HAP concentration (ppmv) Annual hours of operation (hrs) Vent stream discharge temperature (F) HAP molecular weight (lb/lb-mole)
Pressure at point of discharge (psia) HAP high-risk weighting factor
4.892 n 427 87 201
14.7 l
=Q =C
=h =T = MW =P
Con&TPl
Control device
Vapor Recovery__________________
HAP control efficiency (%)
98
= eff
Calculations* Uncontrolled Emissions (E0) f2.54E-09^ 0 c h MW P
T + 460 Uncontrolled Emissions (E0) = (2.54E-09)(4.892) (11) (427) (201) (14.7)
(87) + 460
0.315 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^) = E0 (1 - eff/100)
SL 025902
B-15
Source: HON subunit(s) Chlorine Process Unit CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE) (CONCLUDED)
HAP Emissions (Ejy^p) = 0.315 (1 - 98/100)
0.006 Mg/yr
Weighted HAP Emissions Weighted HAP Emissions
ehap
(0.007)
fhr
(1)
0.006 Mg/yr
If the conditions during testing are not representative of has year operation, make the appropriate extrapolation below and
xplain: N/A
If the flow or concentration were not measured using an EPA reference method, EPA conditional method or validated using Method 301, provide justification and supporting calculations:
N/A
Expression provided in "Procedures for Establishing Base Year and Post-Reduction HAP Emission" to convert flow and concentration into an annual mass rate; the 2.54E-09 constant is based on the ideal gas law.
SL 025903
B-16
Source: HON subunit(s) Chlorine Process Unit
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE)
HAP: Chlorine (Cl^____________________
Year:
1987 _______________________
Date:
April 1992
Calculator:
S.R.
Process Vent Identification:
101
Description: Mercury Cell Cl2_Neutralization Tower
Process Conditions/Samplinq Date of flow measurement Method of flow measurement
Process Design Rate
Date of concentration measurement
Method of concentration measurement
(if not an EPA Method give a brief
description and attach protocol) CEM_____________
Describe any problems encountered
during testing Hpfl? Identified Production rate during flow determination (lbs/hr)
Production rate during sampling (lbs/hr) Average production rate during base year (lbs/hr)
.1987
not available
not available
262.194
Stream Characteristics Average vent stream flow rate (ft3/min) HAP concentration (ppmv) Annual hours of operation (hrs) Vent stream discharge temperature (F) HAP molecular weight (lb/lb-mole) Pressure at point of discharge (psia) HAP high-risk weighting factor
3,528. 33
8.562
100
70 14.7 l
Control
Control device
Scrubber_______________________
HAP control efficiency (%)
97
= eff
Calculations*
Uncontrolled Emissions (Ew) = {2.54E-091 O C h MW P T + 460
Uncontrolled Emissions (E,,) = (2.54E-09)(3.528)(33^ f8.562)f70)(14.71 (100) + 460
4.652 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^) = E0 (1 - eff/100)
SL 025904
B-17
Source: HON subunit(s) Chlorine Process Unit CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE) (CONCLUDED)
HAP Emissions (E^p) 4.652 (1 - 97/100)
0.14 Mg/yr
Weighted HAP Emissions = EHAP
Weighted HAP Emissions
0.14)
fhr
(1)
0.14 Mg/yr
If the conditions during testing are not representative of base year operation, make the appropriate extrapolation below and explain:
N/A
If the flow or concentration were not measured using an EPA reference method, EPA conditional method or validated using Method 301, pr vide justification and supporting calculations:
The flow rate is representative of the maximum design flow rate and the Cl2 concentration is based on an averaged CEM data.
Expression provided in "Procedures for Establishing Base Year and Post-Reduction HAP Emission" to convert flow and concentration into an annual mass rate; the 2.54E-09 constant is based on the ideal gas law.
SL 025905
B-18
Source: HON subunitfs) chlorine Process Unit
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE)
HAP: Mercury (Hq)_______________________
Year:
1987 Calculator:
Date:
April 1992 S.R.
Process Vent Identification:
102
Description: Fume System (Endbox Ventilation System)_______
Process Conditions/Sampling
Date of flow measurement
Method of flow measurement
EPA Methods 1-4
Date of concentration measurement
Method of concentration measurement
(if not an EPA Method give a brief
description and attach protocol) EPA Method 101
Describe any problems encountered
during testing None Identified
Production rate during flow determination (lbs/hr)
Production rate during sampling (lbs/hr)
Average production rate during base year (lbs/hr)
1986 1986
235.512 235.512 262.194
Stream Characteristics Average vent stream flow rate (ft3/min)
HAP concentration (ppmv) Annual hours of operation (hrs) Vent stream discharge temperature (F) HAP molecular weight (lb/lb-mole) Pressure at point of discharge (psia) HAP high-risk weighting factor
2.825 = Q
12 = c
8.568 = h 59 = T
201 = MW 14.7 = P l = FHR
Control
Control device
Vapor Recovery
HAP control efficiency (%)
99 = eff
Calculations* Uncontrolled Emissions (Ew) * f2.54E-09l o c h MW P
T + 460 Uncontrolled Emissions (Ejj) =
(2.54E-09) (2.8.2.5.) U.2) (8.568) (201) (14.7) (59) + 460
4.2 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^p) = E0 (1 - eff/100)
SL 025906
B-19
Source: HON subunit(s) Chlorine Process Unit CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS ____FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE) (CONCLUDED)
HAP Emissions (Ej^) = 4.2 (1 - 99/100)
0.042 Mg/yr
Weighted HAP Emissions Weighted HAP Emissions
ehap
(0.042)
fhr
(1)
0.042 Mg/yr
If the conditions during testing are not representative of base year operation, make the appropriate extrapolation below and
xplain:
Flow rate and sampling analysis were done in 1986. Chlorine manufactured in 1986 and 1987 (base year) were very close. No extrapolation was conducted.
If the flow or concentration were not measured using an EPA reference method, EPA conditional method or validated using M thod 301, provide justification and supporting calculations:
N/A
Expression provided in ''Procedures for Establishing Base Year and Post-Reduction HAP Emission" to convert flow and concentration into an annual mass rate; the 2.54E-09 constant is based on the ideal gas law.
SL 025907
B-20
Sourc : HON subunit(s) Chlorine Process Unit
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE)
HAP: Chlorine____________________________
Year:
1987 Calculator:
Date:
April 1992 S.R.
Process Vent Identification:
105
Description: Plant C Absorber___________________________________
Process Conditions/Sampling
Date of flow measurement
-----
Method of flow measurement
Process Design Rate
Date of concentration measurement
-----
Method of concentration measurement
(if not an EPA Method give a brief
description and attach protocol) Engineering Judgement
Describe any problems encountered
during testing None Identified
Production rate during flow determination (lbs/hr)
262.194
Production rate during sampling (lbs/hr)
262.194
Average production rate during base year (lbs/hr)
262.194
Stream Characteristics Average vent stream flow rate (ft3/min) HAP concentration (ppmv) Annual hours of operation (hrs) Vent stream discharge temperature (F) HAP molecular weight (lb/lb-mole) Pressure at point of discharge (psia) HAP high-risk weighting factor
48.300 l.ooo
10
70 70 14.7
l
Cantral
Control device
Scrubber_______________________________________
HAP control efficiency (%)
99.9 = eff
Calculationsa
Uncontrolled Emissions (E0) = (2.54E-091 o C h MW P T + 460
Uncontrolled Emissions (0) =
(2.54E-09)(48.300)fl.000)(101f701(14.71 (70) + 460
2.382 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^p) * E0 (1 - eff/100) 025908
Sourc : HON subunit(s) Chlorine Process Unit CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE) (CONCLUDED)
HAP Emissions (E^p) * 2.382 (1 - 99.9/100)
0.002 Mg/yr
Weighted HAP Emissions Weighted HAP Emissions
ehap
(0.002)
ehr
(1)
0.002 Mg/yr
If the conditions during testing are not representative of has year operation, make the appropriate extrapolation below and
xplaint N/A
If the flow or concentration were not measured using an EPA reference method, EPA conditional method or validated using M thod 301, provide justification and supporting calculations:
N/A
Expression provided in "Procedures for Establishing Base Year and
Post-Reduction HAP Emission" to convert flow and concentration into
an annual mass rate; the 2.54E-09 constant is based on the ideal gas law.
SL 025909
B-22
Source: HON subunit(s) Chlorine Process Unit
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE)
HAP: Chlorine____________________________
Year:
1987 Calculator:
Date:
April 1992 S.R.
Process Vent Identification:
106
Description: __circuit 15 Neutralizing Tower___________________
Process Conditions/Sampling
Date of flow measurement
Method of flow measurement
Calculated
Date of concentration measurement
Method of concentration measurement
(if not an EPA Method give a brief
description and attach protocol) Calculated
Describe any problems encountered
during testing None Identified
Production rate during flow determination (lbs/hr)
Production rate during sampling (lbs/hr)
Average production rate during base year (lbs/hr)
---------
235.512 235.512 262.194
Stream Characteristics Average vent stream flow rate (ft3/min) HAP concentration (ppmv) Annual hours of operation (hrs) Vent stream discharge temperature (F) HAP molecular weight (lb/lb-mole) Pressure at point of discharge (psia) HAP high-risk weighting factor
3.020 ,34!L
140 TSL
11*2.
Control
Control device
Scrubber________________________________
HAP control efficiency (%)
99.9 = eff
Q c
h
T MW P FHR
Calculations*
Uncontrolled Emissions (Ew) - (2.54E-091 o c h MW P T + 460
Uncontrolled Emissions (Ew) = f2.54E-09)f3.020)f345112) (70)(14.7) (140) + 460
0.009 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^p) = Eu (1 - eff/100)
SL 025910
B-23
Sourc : HON subunit(s) _Chlorine Process Unit CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE) (CONCLUDED)
HAP Emissions (E^p) = 0.009 (1 - 99.9/100)
0.0 Mg/yr
Weighted HAP Emissions = E^p F^ Weighted HAP Emissions - (0) (1)
0.0 Mg/yr
If the conditions during testing are not representative of bas
year operation, make the appropriate extrapolation below and xplain:
N/A
If the flow or concentration were not measured using an EPA reference method, EPA conditional method or validated using Method 301, provide justification and supporting calculations:
Chlorine flow rate at 75 kilo amp. * 41,542 lb/hr
At 45 kilo amp. = 41,542 x
- 24,925 lb/hr
75
Air in Cl2 on startups as 40% air.
Therefore,
24,925 x Ifr-fflglg x Jn_ x 379 ft3 x 0.4 Air = 1478 scfm, air
71 lb
60 min lb-mole 0.6 Cl,
Tower Vent Flow - 1478 x
630
520 = 1791 acfm, air
Mole fraction of H20 =
1^22
14.7 = 0.407, mole fraction of air = 0.593
Therefore, total vent flow = 1791 = 3020 acfm
0.593
Expression provided in "Procedures for Establishing Base Year and
Post-Reduction HAP Emission" to convert flow and concentration into
an annual mass rate; the 2.54E-09 constant is based on the ideal gas law.
SL 025911
B-24
Source: HON subunit(s) Chlorine Process Unit
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE)
HAP: Chlorine (Cl2)______________________
Year:
1987____________.______________
Date: April 1992
Calculator:
S.R.
Process Vent Identification:
107
Description: __Circuit 16 Neutralizing Tower___________________
Process Conditions/Sampling
Date of flow measurement
Method of flow measurement
Calculated
Date of concentration measurement
Method of concentration measurement
(if not an EPA Method give a brief
description and attach protocol) Calculated
Describe any problems encountered
during testing Mong-lflentlfled Production rate during flow determination (lbs/hr)
Production rate during sampling (lbs/hr)
Average production rate during base year (lbs/hr)
---------
235.512 235.512 262.194
Stream Characteristics Average vent stream flow rate (ft3/min) HAP concentration (ppmv) Annual hours of operation (hrs) Vent stream discharge temperature (F) HAP molecular weight (lb/lb-mole) Pressure at point of discharge (psia) HAP high-risk weighting factor
3-uO ?Q 3.45 =
Q C
3140__________ = T
70__________ * MW
____11,7 - - P
1=
h F,,,
Control
Control device
Scrubber____________
HAP control efficiency (%)
99.9 = eff
Calculations* Uncontrolled Emissions (Eg) = (2.54E-091 o C h MW P
T + 460 Uncontrolled Emissions (E0) * (2.54E-09113.020)(345112\(1Q\ (14.71
(140) + 460
0.009 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^p) = Ew (1 - eff/100)
B-25
Source: HON subunit(s) Chlorine Process Unit CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE) (CONCLUDED)
HAP Emissions (E^p) = 0.009 (1 - 99.9/100)
0.0 Mg/yr
Weighted HAP Emissions = I weighted HAP Emissions =
0.0 Mg/yr
If the conditions during testing srs not representative of bas
year operation, make the appropriate extrapolation below and explain:
N/A
If the flow or concentration were not measured using an EPA reference method, EPA conditional method or validated using Method 301, provide justification and supporting calculations:
Chlorine flow rate at 75 kilo amp. = 41,542 lb/hr At 45 kilo amp. = 41,542 x 15 - 24,925 lb/hr
75 Air in Cl2 on startups 40% air.
Therefore,
24,925 x lb-mole x hr x 379 ft3 x 0,4 Air = 1478 scfm, air
71 lb
60 min lb-mole 0.6 Cl2
Tower Vent Flow = 1478 x
630
520 = 1791 acfm, air
Mole fraction of H20 -
5.99
14.7 0.407, mole fraction of air * 0.593
Therefore, total vent flow = 1791 * 3020 acfm
0.593
Expression provided in "Procedures for Establishing Base Year and
Post-Reduction HAP Emission" to convert flow and concentration into
an annual mass rate; the 2.54E-09 constant is based on the ideal gas law.
B-26
Source: HON subunit(s) Chlorine Process Unit
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE)
HAP: Chlorine____________________________
Year:
1987 Calculator:
Date:
April 1992 S.R.
Process Vent Identification:
109
Description: Sulfur Chloride Vent______________________________
Process Conditions/Sampling
Date of flow measurement
1987
Method of flow measurement
Process Flow Meter
Date of concentration measurement
1987
Method of concentration measurement
(if not an EPA Method give a brief
description and attach protocol) Hexane Imoinaer/IR Spectroscopy
Describe any problems encountered
during testing None Identified
Production rate during flow determination (lbs/hr)
262.194
Production rate during sampling (lbs/hr)
262.194
Average production rate during base year (lbs/hr)
262.194
Stream Characteristics Average vent stream flow rate (ft3/min) HAP concentration (ppmv) Annual hours of operation (hrs) Vent stream discharge temperature (F) HAP molecular weight (lb/lb-mole) Pressure at point of discharge (psia) HAP high-risk weighting factor
740 42
8.760
-10
70 14.7
l
ggntrol
Control device
Vapor Recovery________________
HAP control efficiency (%)
99.9
eff
Calculations* Uncontrolled Emissions (Eg) (2.54E-091 0 c h MW P
T + 460 Uncontrolled Emissions (E0) * (2.54E-09)f740^(42)(B.760)(70)(14.7)
(-10) + 460
1.581 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^p) Ew (1 - eff/100)
SL 025914
Source: HON subunit(s) Chlorine Process Unit CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE) (CONCLUDED)
HAP Emissions (Ejy^,) * 1.581 (l - 99.9/100)
0.0016 Mg/yr
Weighted HAP Emissions = Ej^
FHR
Weighted HAP Emissions * (0.0016) (l)
0.0016 Mg/yr
If the conditions during testing are not representative of base year operation, make the appropriate extrapolation below and
xplaint
N/A
If the flow or concentration were not measured using an EPA reference method, EPA conditional method or validated using Method 301, provide justification and supporting calculations:
N/A
Expression provided in "Procedures for Establishing Base Year and
Post-Reduction HAP Emission" to convert flow and concentration into
an annual mass rate; the 2.54E-09 constant is based on the ideal gas law.
SL 025915
B-28
APPENDIX C ETHYL CHLORIDE PROCESS UNIT (EC) AND HYDROGEN CHLORIDE PROCESS UNIT (HCL)
SL 025916
551OROI 6.01
Final 05/27/92
APPENDIX C
ETHYL CHLORIDE PROCESS UNIT (EC) AND HYDROGEN CHLORIDE PROCESS UNIT (HCL)
C.1 Process Description
The Ethyl Chloride Unit is designed to produce a high purity liquid ethyl chloride (EC) product by reacting anhydrous hydrogen chloride (HCI) and ethylene. The reaction is as follows:
Ethylene (C2H*)
+ Hydrogen Chloride ------------- Ethyl Chloride
Catalyst
(HCI)
(C2HsCI)
The reaction between these two gases takes place under pressure in the presence of a catalyst in a liquid phase reactor.
Figure C-1 outlines the major steps in ethyl chloride production. Non-volatile tars and catalysts remaining after boiling off EC in the reactor are transferred in a portable tank to the Waste Treatment Unit. Heavy impurities that remain after removal of HCI impurities from the EC in the primary stripper are removed by a "heavies* still and sent to the Bottoms Recovery Unit, which is included in the Waste Treatment Unit. EC is shipped by truck and railcar to customers.
The major equipment used in the EC production includes a reactor, coolers, a condenser, strippers, a distillation column, and day and dock storage tanks. A process schematic showing the major equipment is shown in Figure C-2.
The Hydrogen Chloride unit is in the Ethyl Chloride processing area. Figure C-3 shows the process steps.
The Hydrogen Chloride Unit is designed to perform the following jobs:
1) Store weak acid produced by the incinerators and distribute it to consumers inside the plant and customers outside the plant.
2) Purify weak acid in weak acid purification equipment for use in the Mercury Cell Area.
5510R016.01A
C-1
Fins) OS/27/92
Figure C-1:
EC Process Schematic See Volume II - Confidential
EN3t
02591
S510R016.01A
C-2
Final 05/27/92
Figure C-2:
Ethyl Chloride See Volume II - Confidential
------sv
S510R016.01A
9^
C-3
Final 05/27/92
Figure C-3:
HCI Process Schematic See Volume II - Confidential
SL 025920
5510R016.01A
C*4
Final 05/27/92
3) Utilize anhydrous HCI gas to produce strong acid to supply consumers inside the plant when weak acid is not available.
The major equipment used in the HCI unit are carbon filters, absorbers, storage tanks, and a vent scrubber.
C.2 1987 Base-Year Emissions
Table C-1 shows the total base-year emissions for the EC and the HCI process units. The total unweighted HAP emissions were 4.286 Mg/yr and the weighted HAP emissions were 5.461 Mg/yr.
C.3 Emissions Reduction Strategy
The EC and HCI process units have three process vents. Two of these have a scrubber for the control of emissions (EIQ 304 and 338), and the emissions from the remaining process vent (EIQ 337) are currently being incinerated.
Emissions from EIQ 304 (startup mode only) will be incinerated as part of the early reduction program. (See Tables C-1 and C-2.)
C.4 Post-Reduction Emissions
Table C-3 shows the total post-reduction unweighted and weighted HAP emissions for the EC and HCI process units.
The total post-reduction unweighted emissions of 0.141 Mg/yr represent a 96.71% decrease in unweighted base-year emissions. The total post-reduction weighted emissions of 1.316 Mg/yr represent a 75.91% decrease in weighted base-year emissions.
SL 025921
S510R016.01A
C-5
Final 05/27/92
tO-*l Kf\CoN)oon)
TABLE C-1
1987 BASE YEAR EMISSIONS ETHYL CHLORIDE PROCESS UNIT (EC) HYDROGEN CHLORIDE PROCESS UNIT (HCL)
BASE YEAR
UNIT EIQ
EC/HCL EC/HCL EC/HCL
304 337 338"
EC/HCL 373 EC/HCL 374
DESCRIPTION
EC Scrubber VCM-I Plant Scrubber HCI Tails Tower Scrubber
North Rubber Lined Acid Tank South Rubber Lined Acid Tank
TYPE
P P P
T T
CONTROL DEVICE
HAP EM SSIONS
% UNWEIGHTED WEIGHTED
TYPE
CONTROL*
MG/YR
MG/YR
Scrubber
5.00 4.146 4.146
Incinerator
99.99
0.000
0.000
Scrubber
5.00 0.139 1.314
Subtotal Process Vents
4.285
5.46
Scrubber
99.00
0.000
0.000
Scrubber
99.00
0.001
0.001
Subtotal Tank Vents
0.001
0.001
_____________________________________1
* Control officbnciM hr scrubber* represent efficiencies far hyrfrocarbons, these scrubbers have 99% efficiency far HCI.
" EK3 338 also conSols emissions from several tanks. These emissions were calculated to be 0.0011 (see tank calculations on pages C-13and C-14) and are included In the emissions shown.
Total Base Year Emissions
1
4.286
5.461
FILE: ECBASE
tC-Or o VOtOor
to
Co
TABLE C-2
EMISSIONS REDUCTIONS STRATEGY AND POST REDUCTION EMISSIONS ETHYL CHLORIDE PROCESS UNIT (EC)
HYDROGEN CHLORIDE PROCESS UNIT (HCL)
unit
EIQ
EC/HCL EC/HCL EC/HCL
304**' 337
338**
EC/HCL EC/HCL
373 374
DESCRIPTION
EC Scrubber VCM-I Plant Scrubber HCI Tails Tower Scrubber
North Rubber Lined Acid Tank South Rubber Lined Acid Tank
TYPE
P P P
T T
POST REOUCTiON
ADDITIONAL CONTROL
1994 % CONTROL*
Inclnwfttor
99.99
None
99.99
Nona
5.00
Subtotal Process Verde
Nona
99.00
Nona
99.00
Subtotal Tank Vents
HAP EMISSIONS
UNWEIGHTED
WEIGHTED
MG/YR
MG/YR
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.139
1.314
0.14
1.315
0.000
0.000
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
___________________________________________________1
Total Post Reduction Emissions
* Contot efficiencies far scrubbers represent efficbnciee far hydrocarbons, thasa scrubbers hava 99% efficiency far HCI.
* * EIQ 33S also conSofa amissions from savaral tanks. Thasa amissions wars calculated to ba 0.0011 (saa tank calculations on pagaaC-10 and C-11) and ars included in the amissions shown.
* * * These vents hava three operating scenar Ios: non-routine (NR), startup (Su), and shut down (SD). Only die SU and SO modes will be incinerated at 99.99% efficiency. The NR emissions will ba vented through the scrubber.
|
0.141
1.316
FILE: ECPOST
tC-O*
TABLE C-3
HAP EMISSIONS SUMMARY ETHYL CHLORIDE PROCESS UNIT (EC) HYDROGEN CHLORIDE PROCESS UNIT (HCL)
Unweighted HAP Emissions
Weighted HAP Emissions
Post
Parcent
Post
Percent
o
do
Type
Bate Year Reduction Reduction Base Year Reduction Reduction
(Units)
(Mg/yr)
(Mg/yr)
(%>
(Mg/yr)
(Mg/yr)
<*)
P
4.28S
0.140
96.73
5.461
1.315
75.92
T
0.001
0.001
0.00 0.001
0.001
0.00
F
Total
Total Percent Reduction
4.286
0.141 96.71
5.462
1.316 75.91
P-ProcM V*rrt T-Tank Vnta F - Fugitfv* Emissions
EM3*
APPENDIX C-A EC PROCESS UNIT STORAGE TANK CALCULATIONS
5510H016.01A
Si 025925
C-9
Final 05/27/92
Source: HON subunit(s) Ethvlene Chloride (EC)
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM FIXED ROOF STORAGE TANKS (SAMPLE)
HAP: Hydrogen Chloride (HC1)_________
Year:
1987 __________
Date:
05/13/92
Calculator: J. Greer
Tank Designation:
EIO 373. North Rubber-lined Tank (60-970)
Product: HC1 Acid (20%)________________________________________________
Tank Characteristics
Inside diameter, (ft)
Height, (ft)
Capacity, (gal) = n
* 7.48 gal,
4 ft?
if not known
Roof color
White
Shell color
White
Vapor space height, (ft)a
Ambient. Conditions
Average atmospheric pressure (psia) (defaults 14.7 psia)
Average ambient diurnal temperature (F)b
Average annual ambient temperature
(F)
Bulk Liauid_Characteristics
Stored liquid temperature (F)C Total throughput per year (gal) Number of turnovers per yeard Molecular weight of HAP (lb/lb mole) Mole percent of HAP
Partial pressure of the HAP at liquid conditions (psia)
Adjustment Factors
Paint factor
Small diameter tank factor Turnover factorf Product factor9
______30 ______30 143.640
______15
______14.7 ______18 ______70
70 566.652.4
-- -3.94 36.46
______ U-iflO. _______ 0.004
________i.o ________l.o ________i.o ________i.o
D HT V
H
Pa dT
TS
an
N Mv
%
P
Fp C
kn
KC
SL 025926
C-10
Sourc : HON subunit(s) Ethvl Chloride (Ecn
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM FIXED ROOF STORAGE TANKS (SAMPLE) (CONTINUED)
Baseline Control
Control device Gas Scrubber HAP control efficiency (%)
Calculations11
99 = eff
Breathing Loss (Mg/yr)
10.68
Lb = 1.02E-05 (Mv) IEL
(P)'TM(H)*'(cr7)00S.500(/Fp)(C)(Kc)
(Pa) - (Pi
* 1.02E-05 (36.46)
'"(15)"(18)(1 )(1 )(1)
0.0084 Mg/yr
Working Loss (Mg/yr)
=L,, = 1.09E-08 MyPVNKjjKj, =1.09E-08(36.46)(0.004)(143,640)(3.94)(1)(1)
Total Loss (Mg/yr) tl * Lb + Lw
If a control device is employed,
HAP Emissions (E^j
SL 025927
= Total Loss (1 - eff/100) = 0.00929 (1 - 99/100)
9.29X10"5 Mg/yr
C-ll
Source: HON subunit(s) Ethvl Chloride fEen
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM FIXED ROOF STORAGE TANKS (SAMPLE) (CONTINUED)
Calculation (Continued! Weighted HAP Emissions1
ehap
- fhp
(9.29 X 10~5)_________(1)
9.29X10-5 Mg/yr
aIf vapor space height is unknown for shell, assume H equals one half
tank height. If tank has a cone roof, adjust vapor space height by adding 1/3 of height of cone.
bIf average ambient diurnal temperature change is unknown, assume 20F.
cstored liquid temperature may be approximated from average annual ambient temperature.
dN =
where N = number of turnovers per year
V AN total throughput per year (gal)
V * tank capacity (gal)
For Di 30ft, C=l; For 6 5 D < 30 ft, C = 0.0771D-0.0013D2-0.1334.
fFor turnovers > 36, KN = (180 + N)/(6 * N) where KN = turnover factor (dimensionless) N * number of turnovers per year
For turnovers 36, K,, 1
gKc * 1.0 for volatile organic liquids
hExpression for computing HAP emissions are from "Procedures for
Establishing Base Year and Post-Reduction HAP Emissions." The calculation procedure is consistent with AP-42.
iFor emissions of other HAPs from this EIQ, see summary of calculat d missions from fixed roof storage tanks.
0259^ SL
C-12
si. 025929
PPG 05/20/92
SUMMARY OF THE CALCULATION INPUTS FOR FIXED-ROOF STORAGE TANKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE ETHYL CHLORIDE PROCESS UNIT (EC)
EIQ Tank NO. ID
Tank Description
338(1)60811 Strong #1 HCL Add Tank 338(1)60-611 Stong #1 HCL Add Tank 338{t)60612 Stong #2 HCL Add Tank 338(t)60612 Strong #2 HCL Add Tank 338(1)60613 Weak #1 HCL Add Tank 338(1) 60613 Weak #1 HCL Add Tank 338(1)60614 Weak #2 HCL Add Tank 3380)60614 Weak #2 HCL Add Tank 373 60670 North Rubber Lined Add Tank 373 60670 North RUbber Lined Add Tank 374 60-1192 South Rubber Lined Add Tank 374 60-1192 South Rubber Lined Add Tank
HAP
H20* HCL H20* HCL H20* HCL H20* HCL H20 HCL H20* HCL
Mole Percent
Tank Color
0 Inside Diameter (It)
V Capacity
(9d.)
H Vapor Space Height (It)
Ts Stored liquid Temp. (oF)
N Mv P Fp C
Number of Molecular Partial Paint Small
KN
Tirnovers Weight Pressire Fader Diameter Tirnover
per Year (fa/I) mole) (psla)
Factor Factor
62.52 17.48 62.52 17.48 89.00 11.00 89.00 11.00 89.00 11.00 82.52
17.48
Yellow Yellow Yellow Yellow Green Green Green Green White White White White
12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 30.00 30.00 43.00 43.00
20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 143640 143640 325600 325800
13.00 13.00 13.00 13.00 13.00 13.00 13.00 13.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00
70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00
42.77 42.77 42.77 42.77 44.86 44.88 44.88 44.88
3.94 3.94 11.69 11.69
18.020 36.460 18.020 36.460 18.020 36.460 18.020 36.460 18.020 36.460 16.020 36.460
0.1046 0.2050 0.1046 0.2050 0.1990 0.0040 0.1990 0.0040 0.1990 0.0040 0.1046 0.2050
1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.00 1.0000
1.00 1.0000
1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000
0.87 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.84 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
(t) = This tank emits through EIQ 338 which Is a soiree. Emissions trom this tank are included in the emissions shown on Tables 0-1 and 02.
= NON HAP, Emission is no* included as a HAP emission.
SL 0 2 5 9 3 0
PPG 05/2Q/92
SUMMARY OF CALCULATED EMISSIONS FROM FIXED-ROOF STORAGE TANKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE ETHYL CHLORIDE PROCESS UNIT (EC)
EIQ Tank NO. 10
Tank Description
338(1} 338(1} 338(t) 338(Q 338(9 338(9 336(9 338(9 373 373 374 374
60-611 60-611 60-612 60612 60613 60-613 60614 60614 60670 60670 601192 601192
Strong #1 HCL Add Tar* Stong#1 HCL Add Tank S*ong#2HCL Add Tank Stong #2 HCL Add Tank Weak #1 HCL Add Tank Weak #1 HCL Add Tank Weak #2 HCL Add Tank Weak #2 HCL Add Tank North Rubber Uned Add Tank North Rubber Lined Add Tank South RU*mt Lined Add Tank South Rubber Uned Add Tank
HAP
H20* HCL H20* HCL H20* HCL H20* HCL H20* HCL H20* HCL
LB Breathing
Loss (Mg/yr)
0.00000 0.01868 0.00000 0.01866 0.00000 0.00126 0.00000 0.00126 0.00000 0.00643 0.00000 0.23234
LW Working
Loss (Mg/yr)
0.00000 0.06060 0.00000 0.06060 0.00000 0.00118 0.00000 0.00118 0.00000 0.00069 0.00000 0.31024
LT Total Loss
(Mg/yr)
Corrtrd Device
1987
Conkd Unweighted
Efficiency HAP Emissions
<%>
(Mg/yr)
1987 Weighted HAP Emissions (Mg/yr)
0.00000 0.07916 0.00000 0.07916 0.00000 0.00244 0.00000 0.00244 0.00000 0.00933 0.00000 0.542S8
Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber
0.00 99.00
0.00 99.00
0.00 99.00
0.00 99.00
0.00 99.00 0.00 99.00
O.OOE-HX) 7.92E-04 0.00E+00 7.92E-04 0.00E+00
2.44E65 0.00E+00
2.44E65 0.00E+00 9.33E-05 0.00 E+00 5.43E-03
0.00 E+00 7.92604 0.00 E+00 7.926-04 0.006+00 2.44E-05 0.006+00 2.44605 0.006+00 9.33605 O.OOE+OO
5.43603
(t) = This tank emits through EK9 338 which is a soiree. Emissions from this tank are included in the emissions shown on Tables C-l and C-2.
= NON HAPS, emission is not included as a HAP emission
Source: HON subunit(s) Ethvlene Dichloride fEDO_______________ HAPs mitted: Ethvlene Dichloride (EDO. Hexachloro 1.3-Butadiene (HCBD) . Hexachloroethane (HEXA) . 1.1,2.2-Tetrachloroethane (SYM) , 1.1.2-Trichloroethane (TCE)_____________
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM FIXED ROOF STORAGE TANKS (SAMPLE)
HAP: Ethvlene Dichloride fEDC)______ Year: _____1987 __________
Date:
05/13/92
Calculator: J. Greer
Tank Designation:
EIO 312. EDC Bottoms Tank No. 4 (60-0340)
Product: Ethvlene Dichloride EDC
Tank Characteristics
Inside diameter, (ft)
Height, (ft)
Capacity, (gal) = n P2h * 7.48 gal.
4 fP
if not known
Roof color
Green
Shell color
Green
Vapor space height, (ft)a
fonkient cgnflitiong
Average atmospheric pressure (psia) (defaults 14.7 psia)
Average ambient diurnal temperature (F)b
Average annual ambient temperature (F)
Bulk Liquid Characteristics
Stored liquid temperature (F)C Total throughput per year (gal) Number of turnovers per yeard Molecular weight of HAP (lb/lb mole) Mole percent of HAP Partial pressure of the HAP at liquid
conditions (psia)
Adjustment Factors
Paint factor
Small diameter tank factor' Turnover factor* Product factor9
12
30 25.400
T
15
______14.7 ______18 ______70
=H
= PA * dT = TA
______80 358.850.3 ______14.13 ______98.97 ______76.55
_______ 1.294
-= % =p
1*3_____ k, ,6_ l.O
1.0
= Fp =C * Kn
- Kc
SL 025954
D-10
Source: HON subunit(s) Ethvlen Dichloride (EDCV__________ HAPs mitted: EPg,___ HCBD. HEXA, SYM, TCE_________________________
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS ___________FROM FIXED ROOF STORAGE TANKS (SAMPLE) (CONTINUED)
BasaUne control
Control device Scrubber HAP control efficiency (%)
Calculations11
_______ 5%
eff
Breathing Loss (Mg/yr) =
' 0 68
Lb = 1.02E-05 (Mv) _J2_ <V*W-6Ww(^(C)(Ky (Pa) - (P)
= 1.02E-05 (98.97) !^Lp(i2)vn(15)Mi(,8)(i.3)(0.6046)(1)
0.201 Mg/yr
Working Loss (Mg/yr)
L,, - 1.09E-08 MvPVNKnKc 1.09E-08 (98.97)(1.294)(25,400)(14.13)(1) (1)
Total Loss (Mg/yr) *
TL = LB + = (0.201) + (0.500)
If a control device is employed, HAP Emissions (E^pj
0.701 Mg/yr
= Total Loss (1 - eff/100) - 0.701 (1 - 5/100)
0.666 Mg/yr
SL 025955
D-ll
Source: HON subunit(s) Ethvlene Dichloride (EDO HAPs emitted: EDC. HCBD. HEXA. SYM. TCE______________
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM FIXED ROOF STORAGE TANKS (SAMPLE) (CONTINUED)
Calculation (Continued)
Weighted HAP Emissions1 = Ej^
FHR
- (0.666) ( 1 )
" 0.666 Mg/yr
aIf vapor space height is unknown for shell, assume H equals one half tank height. If tank has a cone roof, adjust vapor space height by adding 1/3 of height of cone.
bIf average ambient diurnal temperature change is unknown, assume 20F.
cStored liquid temperature may be approximated from average annual ambient temperature.
dN = iyi where N * number of turnovers per year V AN = total throughput per year (gal) V = tank capacity (gal)
eFor D> 30ft, C=l; For 6 < D < 30 ft, C = 0.0771D-0.0013D2-0.1334.
fFor turnovers > 36, KN = (180 + N)/(6 * N) where KN = turnover factor (dimensionless) N * number of turnovers per year
For turnovers 36, KN = 1
gKc = 1.0 for volatile organic liquids
hExpression for computing HAP emissions are from "Procedures for Establishing Base Year and Post-Reduction HAP Emissions." The calculation procedure is consistent with AP-42.
^For emissions of other HAPs from this EIQ, see summary of calculated emissions from fixed roof storage tanks.
SL 025956
D-12
PPG 05/2Q/92
trn1
SUMMARY OF THE CALCULATION INPUTS FOR FIXED-ROOF STORAGE TANKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE ETHYLENE DICHLORIDE PROCESS UNIT (EDC)
025957
U1
u* <iEtQ
NO.
Tank ID
Tank Description
312 60-0340 EDC Bottoms Storage Tank No. 4 312 60-0340 EDC Bottoms Starage Tank No. 4 312 60-0340 EDC Bottoms Storage Tank No. 4 312 600340 EDC Bottoms Storage Tank No. 4 312 600340 EDC Bottoms Storage Tank No. 4 312 600342 EDC Bottoms Storage Tank No. 2 312 600342 EDC Bottoms Storage Tank No. 2 312 600342 EDC Bottoms Storage Tank No. 2 312 600342 EDC Bottoms Storage Tank No. 2 312 600342 EDC Bottoms Storage Tank No. 2 313 600330 EDC North Dock Storage No. 1 313 600330 EDC North Dock Storage No. 1 313 600347 EDC North Dock Storage No 2 313 600347 EDC North Dock Storage No. 2 314 60-1213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 60-1213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 60-1213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 60-1213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 60-1213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 60-1213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 60-1213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 60-1213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 60-1213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 60-1213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 60-1213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 60-1213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 60-1213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 60-1213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 60-1213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 60-1213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 60-1213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1
HAP
Mote Percent
Tank Color
D Inside Diameter
(ft)
EDC HCBO HEXA STM TCE EDC HCBD HEXA SYM TCE EDC TCE EDC TCE BROMO* CCL4 CIS* Chloroform DCE EC EDC HCB HEXA PENTA* PER SYM TCE TRI UNKNOWN UNSYM* VCM
76.55 Green 0.76 Green 2.71 Green 4.55 Green 15.42 Green
76.55 Blue 0.78 Blue 2.71 Blue 4.55 Blue 15.42 Blue
75.88 Aqua Green 24.12 Aqua Green 75.68 Aqua Green 24.12 Aqua Green
0.83 White 4.44 White 1.46 White 1.68 White 5.22 White 1.09 White 43.47 White 0.25 White 0.56 White 0.04 White 1.65 White 0.81 White 17.09 White 0.57 White 19.60 White 0.86 White 0.29 White
12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 50.00 50.00
50.00 50.00 100.00
too.oo
100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00
100.00
100.00 100.00
too.oo
100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00
too.oo
V Capacity
(9"l->
H Vapor Space Height
(ft)
25400 25400 25400 25400 25400 25400 25400 25400 25400 25400 470000 470000 470000 470000 2520000 2520000 2520000 2520000 2520000 2520000 2520000 2520000 2520000 2520000 2520000 2520000 2520000 2520000 2520000 2520000 2520000
15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 22.00 22.00 22.00 22.00 22.00 22.00 22.00 22.00 22.00 22.00 22.00 22.00 22.00 22.00 22.00 22.00 22.00
Ts
Stored
N
Mv P Fp C
Liquid Number of Molecular Partial Paint Small
KN
Temp. Turnovers Weight Pressure Factor Diameter Tunover
(oF) per Year (b/b mole) (peia)
Factor Factor
-V*
80.00 80.00 80.00 80.00 80.00 80.00 80.00 80.00 80.00 80.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00
14.13 14.13 14.13 14.13 14.13 14.13 14.13 14.13 14.13 14.13 8.64 8.64
6.64 8.64 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97
98.970 260.760 236.760 167.660 133.410
98.970 260.760 236.760 167.860 133.410
98.970 133.410 96.970 133.410 143.430 153.820 96.940 119.370 98.970 64.520 96.970 284.800 236.760 202.290 165.850 167.850 133.410 131.380 250.000 167.664 62.490
1.294 0.000 0.000 0.006 0.077 1.294 0.000 0.000 0.006 0.077 1.009 0.092 1.009 0.092 0.001 0.053 0.049 0.053 0.191 0.221 0.578
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.005 0.001 0.065 0.007 0.255 0.002 0.150
1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 1.0000 1.30 1.0000 1.30 1.0000 1.30 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1 0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000
1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000
1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1,00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
= NON HAP, Emission is not inducted as a HAP emission.
SL 025958
PPG 05/20/92
SUMMARY OF CALCULATED EMISSIONS FROM FIXED-ROOF STORAGE TANKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE ETHYLENE DICHLORIDE PROCESS UNIT (EDC )
EIO Tank NO. ID
Tank Description
312 60-0340 EDC Bottoms Storage Tank No. 4 312 60-0340 EDC Bottoms Storage Tank No. 4 312 60-0340 EDC Bottoms Storage Tank No. 4 312 600340 EDC Bottoms Storage Tank No. 4 312 600340 EDC Bottoms Storage Tank No. 4 312 600342 EDC Bottoms Storage Tank No. 2 312 600342 EDC Bottoms Storage Tank No. 2 312 600342 EDC Bottoms Storage Tank No. 2 312 600342 EDC Bottoms Storage Tank No. 2 312 600342 EDC Bottoms Storage Tank No. 2 313 600330 EDC North Dock Storage No. 1 313 600330 EDC North Dock Storage No. 1 313 600347 EDC North Dock Storage No. 2 313 600347 EDC North Dock Storage No. 2 314 601213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 60-1213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 601213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 601213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 60-1213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 601213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 60-1213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 601213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 601213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 601213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 601213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 601213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 601213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 601213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1
314 601213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 601213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1 314 601213 EDC South Dock Storage No. 1
HAP
EDC HCBD HEXA 8YM TCE EDC WCBO HEXA SYM TCE EDC TCE EDC TCE BROMO* CCL4 CIS* Chtarokxm DCE EC EDC HCB HEXA PENTA* PER SYM TCE TRI UNKNOWN* UNSYM* VCM
LB Breathing
1 QM
(Mg/yr)
0.20110 0.00029 000168 0.00865 0.03755 0.20110 0.00029 0.00168 0.00865 0.03755 3.27059 0.82562 3.27069 0.82562 0.00000 2.03850 0.00000 1.57464 3.14928 2.27001 6.00181 0.04346 0.02682 0.00000 0.42569 0.12883 2.02316 0.42800 0.00000 0.00000 1.68021
LW Working
|_oes
(Mg/yr)
0.50079 0.00002 0.00032 0.00419 0 04023 0.50079 0.00002 0.00032 0.00419 0.04023 4.41903 0.54111 4.41903 0.54111 0.00000 0.21866 0.00000 0.16654 0.50532 0.38108 1.52622 0.00067 0.00091 0.00000 0.02116 0.00363 0.23104 0.02380 0.00000 0.00000 0.24977
LT Total Loes (Mg/yr)
Confroi Device
1987
Contol Unweighted
Efficiency HAP Emissions
(%)
(Mg/yr)
1987 Weighted HAP Emissions (Mg/yr)
0.70188 0.00031 0.00200 0.01283 0.07777 0.70188 0.00091 0.00200 0.01289 0.07777 7.68962 1.36672 7.68962 1.36672 0.00000 2.25715 0.00000 1.74318 3.65460 2.65109 8.32803 0.04403 0.02713 0.00000 0.44664 0.13246 2.25420 0.45180 0.00000 0.00000 1.92996
Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber
RVR RVR RVR RVR INC INC INC INC INC INC INC INC INC INC INC INC INC INC INC INC INC
5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 99.00 99.00 99.00 99.00 89.00 89.00 69.00 69.00 89.00 89.00 69.00 89.00 69.00 89.00 89.00 89.00 89.00 89.00 69.00 69.00 89.00
0.66679 0.00030 0.00190 0.01219 0.07389 0.66679 0.00030 0.00190 0.01219 0.07389 0.07690 0.01367 0.07690 0.01367 0.00000 0.24829 0.00000 0.19175 0.40201 0.29162 0.91608 0.00484 0.00298 0.00000 0.04915 0.01457 0.24796 0.04970 0.00000 0.00000 0.21230
0.66679 0.00030 0.00190 0.12189 0.07389 0.66679 0.00030 0.00190 0.12189 0.07989 0.07690 0.01367 0.07690 0.01367 0.00000 0.24629 0.00000 0.19175 0.40201 0.29162 0.91608 0.04843 0.00298 0.00000 0.04915 0.14571 0.24796 0.04970 0.00000 0.00000 2.12298
NON HAPS, emission is not included as a HAP emission
APPENDIX D-B EDC PROCESS UNIT PROCESS VENT CALCULATIONS
S510R01S.01A
SL 025959
D-15
Final 05/27/92
Source: HON subunit(s) Ethvlene Dichloride Process Unit fEDC) HAPs emitted: Ethyl Chloride (EC). Ethvlene Dichloride (EDO. and
Hydgagea Chlorite (ffcp
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE)
HAP: Ethvl Chloride (EC)______________
Year:
1987___________________________
Date: April 1992
Calculator:
S.R.
Process Vent Identification:
300 (non-routine)
Description: __No. 1 LP-EDC Startup Scrubber___________________
Propesg C2ndifct0.il?/Sfimp_lipg
Date of flow measurement
-----
Method of flow measurement
Process Design Rate
Date of concentration measurement
1985
Method of concentration measurement
(if not an EPA Method give a brief
description and attach protocol) Svrinae Sample. GC/TCD
Describe any problems encountered
during testing None Identified
Production rate during flow determination (lbs/hr)
75.846
Production rate during sampling (lbs/hr)
75.846
Average production rate during base year (lbs/hr)
109.995
Stream Characteristics Average vent stream flow rate (ft3/min)
84.6 * Q
HAP concentration (ppmv)
20.000 = c
Annual hours of operation (hrs)
2=h
Vent stream discharge temperature (F)
80 = T
HAP molecular weight (lb/lb-mole)
64 = MW
Pressure at point of discharge (psia)
14.7 = P
HAP high-risk weighting factor
--------1----------------- - Fhr
Control
Control device
Scrubber
HAP control efficiency (%)
______ = eff
Calculations* Uncontrolled Emissions (Eu) = (2.54E-09) o c h MW P
T + 460 Uncontrolled Emissions (E0) =
m1^4=.0H,(8^.61i20^p0D) (6-4) (J.4.?) (80) + 460
0.0149 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^p) E0 (1 - eff/100)
SL 025960
D-16
Source: HON subunit(s) Ethvlene Dichloride Process Unit (EDO
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE) (CONCLUDED)
HAP Emissions (E^) - 0.0149 (1 - 5/100)
0.014 Mg/yr
Weighted HAP Emissions Weighted HAP Emissions
ehap
(0.014)
fhr
(1)
0.014 Mg/yr
This emission rate is for EC, total emissions can be found in Attachment I.
Total HAP Emissions*
= 0.07 Mg/yr
Total Weighted HAP Emissions * 0.07 Mg/yr
If the conditions during testing are not representative of bas year operation, make the appropriate extrapolation below and
xplain:
Stack 300 operates in three modes, non-routine, startup and shutdown. Emission data calculated here are for the non routine mode. Non-routine emissions occur sporadically throughout the year. In 1987, there were two hours of such emissions. It is difficult to predict how many hours of non routine emissions will occur, and therefore, no extrapolation can be justified. The actual hours used here are those of 1987, the composition data is from 1985.
If the flow or concentration were not measured using an EPA reference method, EPA conditional method or validated using Method 301, provide justification and supporting calculations:
A typical non-routine vent was analyzed in 1985. Sample was taken by a syringe from the stack and analyzed by GC using a TC detector. The composition of the vent was as follows:
SL 025961
D-17
Sourc : HON subunit(s) Ethvlene Dichloride Process Unit rEDC)
Component
PPffiV
CH EC (ethyl chloride) EDC (1,2-dichloroethane)
50.000
20.000
50.000 60.000 350.000 400.000
20,000
50,000
Vent flow at maximum operating rate of 570 tpd is:
6000 scfh 2 psig, 40F
The flow rate is therefore:
(6000scff#
/ HR \ \60MIN)
f40+460'j (14.7\ \ 520 Jll6.7j
Expression provided in "Procedures for Establishing Base Year and Post-Reduction HAP Emission" to convert flow and concentration into an annual mass rate; the 2.54E-09 constant is based on the ideal gas law.
See Attachment I for calculation results for other HAPs emitted.
SL 025962
D-18
CP
V*
g6S^t
ATTACHMENT I
SUBUNIT: VENT ID: SCENARIO: DESCRIPTION:
EDC 300 NON-ROUTINE NO. 1 LP--EDC STARTUP SCRUBBER
YEAR: 1967
Q Average vent stream flow rate (ft3Anin)
C HAP Concentration (ppmv)
h Annual hours of operation (hrs)
T Vent stream discharge temperature (F)
MW HAP molecular weight (Ih/lb-mole)
P Pressure at point of discharge (psia)
FHR HAP high risk weighting factor
eft HAP control efficiency (%)
EU
Uncontrolled emissions (Mg/yr)
EU - (2.54E-09xQ X C Khx MWx P) / (T + 460)
EHAP
Controlled emissions (Mg/yr)
EHAP - EU x (1 -(MV100))
Hai*
EW
Weighted HAP emissions (MgiYr) ;
EW - EHAP x FHR
VO
COMPONENT
Q
C
h MW P
T
eff FHR
EU
EHAP
EW
EC
04.6 20,000
2
64 14.7
00 5.00
1
0.015
0.014
0.014
EDC
04.6 50,000
2
99 14.7
00 5.00
1
0.050
0.055
0.055
HCL
04.6 350,000
2
36 14.7
00 99.00
1
0.147
0.001
0.001
FILE: Nl
TOTAL
0.220
0.071
0.071
Source: HON subunit(s) Ethvlene Dichloride Process Unit fEDC) _ HAPs emitted: Ethyl Chloride (EC). Ethvlene Dichloride fEDC). and Hydrogen Chloride_(HCl)__________ ____ _
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE)
HAP: Ethyl Chloride CEO______________
Year:
1987 Calculator:
Date:
April,. 1222. S.R.
Process Vent Identification:
300 (startup)
Description: No. 1 LP-EDC Startup Scrubber-----------------------------
Process Conditions/Sampling
Date of flow measurement
Method of flow measurement
Calculated
Date of concentration measurement
Method of concentration measurement
(if not an EPA Method give a brief
description and attach protocol) Calculated
Describe any problems encountered
during testing N/A
Production rate during flow determination (lbs/hr)
Production rate during sampling (lbs/hr)
Average production rate during base year (lbs/hr)
15.ZA6 75.846 109^99,5
Stream -Charagtariatiga
Average vent stream flow rate (ft^/min) HAP concentration (ppmv) Annual hours of operation (hrs)
vent stream discharge temperature (F) HAP molecular weight (lb/lb-mole) Pressure at point of discharge (psia)
HAP high-risk weighting factor
84.6 2.913 ______2
80 64_ 14.7
1
gQIltEPl
Control device
Scrubber________________________
HAP control efficiency (%)
5
= eff
calcpiatlens Uncontrolled Emissions (Ey) = (2.54E-09) Q C h MW p
T + 460 Uncontrolled Emissions (Ey) = f2.54E-091(84.6^(2.913)(2)(64)(14.7)
(80) + 460
0.002 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^p) Ey (1 - eff/100)
0^
sv
D-20
Source: HON subunit(s) Ethvlene Dichloride Process Unit fEDC)
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE) (CONCLUDED)
HAP Emissions (Ej^p) * 0.002 (1 - 5/100)
0.002 Mg/yr
Weighted HAP Emissions Weighted HAP Emissions
ehap
(0.002)
fhr
(1)
0.002 Mg/yr
This emission rate is for EC, total emissions can be found in Attachment I.
Total HAP Emissions*
= 0.084 Mg/yr
Total Weighted HAP Emissions = 0.084 Mg/yr
If the conditions during testing are not representative of base year operation, mate the appropriate extrapolation belov and explain:
This is the startup scenario of Stack 300. Quantity of gas going through the scrubber is specific to the process. A typical startup sequence is as follows:
Step One: Ethylene purge for 20 minutes 500 scfm.
(500sdntf
(60MIN\ nSTj
( ZBLB l379lSf
2216
LB ~HR
HR
SL 025965
D-21
Source: HON subunit(s) ethylene Dichloride Process Unit (F.DC)
79 moles ethylene leave at 40F, 11 psig vapor pressure of EDC
at 40F is 0.57 psia. Hole fraction of EDC in the vapor phase is
<2-* Z PSifr
* 0.022
(11 + 14.7) psia
1 - .022 0.978
Total Flow to Scrubber is then
79 MOLES C2H4 0.978
81 MOLE
MOLES EDC - 81 -79 - 2 MOLE HR
198 44 EDC
66 LB 20 MIN
Step TWQs 45 minute reaction temperature rise ethylene feed
is raised to 665 scfm and CL2 is added to 500 scfro. Emissions will be due to excess ethylene (667 - 500 167 scfm), stripped EDC and inerts. CL2 is 99% pure, therefore, inerts are neglected. Excess ethylene lost is:
SL 025966
D-22
Source: HON subunit(s) .Ethylene Dichloride Process Unit fEDC)
26.4 Moles Ethylene leave at 40F, 11 psig. Vapor
pressure of EDC at 40F is 0.57 psia. Mole fraction of EDO in the vapor phase is:
^EDC ~
0.57 psia
= 0.022
(11 + 14.7) psia
YC2H4 - 1 - .022 = 0.978
Total Flow to the Scrubber is:
26 MOLES q//4
= 26.6
0.976
HR
TOTAL
26.6 - 26
0.6 EDC HR
0.6 x -- ^ = 59 --
LB MOLE
HR
44 LB 25 MIN
EDC
Step Three:
10 minutes EDC vents diversion while at maximum rates:
Component
LSU1SLJUH
Ethyl Chloride (EC)
3.0
1,2-Dichloroethane (EDC) 9.1
HCL
4.5
Startup HAP Emissions:
component
Ethyl Chloride (EC)
EBZ75-jm
3.0
1,2-Dichloroethane (EDC) 119
HCL
4.5
lb/hr 2.4
95.2 3.6
These rates were specified for 1985 and are unchanged therefore, no extrapolation is needed. For determination of HAP emission in the base year (1987) these rates are used
along with the startup hours in 1987. (Th se are uncontrolled emissions.)
SL 025967
D-23
Source: HON subunit(s) Ethvlene Dichloride Process Unit (EDO
Concentration of pollutants in the vent can be calculated as follows:
A = K XWim SOMEQNENT) = MOLE POLL Q (FT3/MIN VENT) X 60 MIN/HR X MW
FTJ VENT
C = AX 0.7302 (FT3 ATM/LB MOLE *R) X (T + 460) x 106 = PPM 1 ATM
No extrapolation is needed since startup emissions do not change with production rate.
Xf the flow or concentration were not measured using an EPA reference method/ EPA conditional method or validated using M thod 301/ provide justification and supporting calculations:
Mass flow rates of HAPs were calculated, see above. The average flow rate (Q) is assumed to the same as that for the non-routine mode.
Expression provided in "Procedures for Establishing Base Year and Post-Reduction HAP Emission" to convert flow and concentration into an annual mass rate; the 2.54E-09 constant is based on the ideal gas law.
*See Attachment I for calculation results for other HAPs emitted.
SL 025968
D-24
01 r4
o O' vOD'
v>
SUBUNIT: VENT ID: SCENARIO: DESCRIPTION:
ATTACHMENT I
EDC 300 STARTUP NO. 1 LP--EDC STARTUP SCRUBBER
Q C h
T MW P FHR
eff EU EHAP
EW
Average vent stream flow rate (ft3Anin)
HAP Concentration (ppmv) Annual hours of operation (hrs) Vent stream discharge temperature (F) HAP molecular weight (Ib/lb-mole) Pressure at point of discharge (psia)
HAP high risk weighting factor HAP control efficiency (%) Uncontrolled emissions (Mg/yr) ; Controlled emissions (Mg/yr) Weighted HAP emissions (Mg/yr) ;
YEAR: tST
EU - (2.54E-09xQxCxhxMW x P) / (T + 46) EHAP - EU x (i - (ff/loo)) EW - EHAP x FHR
COMPONENT EC EDC HCL
Q 84.6 64.6 84.6
C 2,913 74,700 7,768
h 2 2 2
MW 64 99 36
P 14.7 14.7 14.7
T 80 80 60
eff 5.00 5.00
99.00
FHR 1 1 1
EU 0.002 0.087 0.003
EHAP 0.002 0.082 0.000
EW 0.002 0.082 0.000
D-25
file: re
TOTAL
0.092
0.084
0.084
Sourc : HON subunit(s) Ethvlene Dichloride Process Unit (EDO
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE)
HAP: Ethvlene Dichloride (EDO_______
Year:
1987______________________________
Date: --ApE.il .199,2
Calculator:
S.R.
Process Vent Identification:
300 (shutdown)
Description: No. 1 LP-EDC Startup Scrubber____________________
process Conditions/Saroolinq
Date of flow measurement
Method of flow measurement
Calculated___________
Date of concentration measurement
Method of concentration measurement
(if not an EPA Method give a brief
description and attach protocol) Calculated
Describe any problems encountered
during testing
N/A
Production rate during flow determination (lbs/hr)
Production rate during sampling (lbs/hr)
Average production rate during base year (lbs/hr)
75.846 75.846 109.995
stream Characteristics Average vent stream flow rate (ft3/min) HAP concentration (ppmv) Annual hours of operation (hrs) Vent stream discharge temperature (F) HAP molecular weight (lb/lb-mole) Pressure at point of discharge (psia) HAP high-risk weighting factor
______84.6 155.362 ________0.2?
80 _ 99 _ ______ 14.7 _
1
=Q =c
=h =T = MW
=P
COBfrCffil
Control device
Scrubbed________________________
HAP control efficiency (%)
________5
= eff
Calculations* Uncontrolled Emissions
Uncontrolled Emissions
(Ey) = (2.54E-09) o c h MW P T + 460
(Ev) (2.54E-09) (84.61 (155.3621 (0.21) (99^ (14.7) (80) + 460
0.024 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^p) = E0 (1 - eff/100)
SL 025970
Source: HON subunit(s) EthvleneDichloride Process Unit fEDO CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE) (CONCLUDED)
HAP Emissions (E^) = 0.024 (1 - 5/100)
0.023 Mg/yr
Weighted HAP Emissions E^ Weighted HAP Emissions * (0.018)
F^ (1)
0.023 Mg/yr
If the conditions during testing ere not representative of base year operation, make the appropriate extrapolation below and explain:
This is the shutdown scenario of Stack 300. Rates are cut and vents are sent to the scrubber. An ethylene purge remains for 10 minutes 500 scfm.
= 79 MQE
HR
79 moles ethylene leave at 40F, 11 psig. Vapor pressure of
EDC at 40F is 0.57 psia. Mole fraction of EDC in the vapor phase is:
-? psia (11 + 14.7) psia
0.022
Yc2H4 = 1 - .022 = 0.978
SL 025971
Sourc : HON subunit(s) _Ethglene. Dichloride Process Unit..(EDC)
Total Flow to Scrubber is then:
79 MOLES CiH4 0.978
81 MOLE HR
MOLES EDO * 81 -79 * 2 x- 99 LB LB MOLE
2 M0LE HR
198 "I EDC HR
Concentrations are calculated same as in 300 startup.
If the flow or concentration were not measured using an EPA reference method, EPA conditional method or validated using Meth d 301, provide justification and supporting calculations:
Mass flow of HAPs was calculated, see above.
The average flow rate (Q) is same as that for the non-routine mode.
Expression provided in "Procedures for Establishing Base Year and
Post-Reduction HAP Emissions" to convert flow and concentration
into an annual mass rate; the 2.54E-09 constant is based on the ideal gas law.
SL 025972
D-28
Source: HON subunit(s) Ethylene Dichloride Process Unit (EDC) HAPs emitted: Ethvl Chloride (EC1. Ethvlene Dichloride fEDC), and
HY-dFpggn Chloride (HC1)________ ______________________________
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE)
HAP: Ethvl Chloride _(EC)_
Year:
1987
Date:
April 1992
Calculator:
S.R.
Process Vent Identification:
301 (non-routine)
DescriDtion: No. 2 LP-EDC Startup Scrubber______________
Process Conditions/Sampling
Date of flow measurement
Method of flow measurement
-Process Design Rats_____
Date of concentration measurement
1985
Method of concentration measurement
(if not an EPA Method give a brief
description and attach protocol) Svrinoe Sample. GC/TCD
Describe any problems encountered
during testing
None Identified
Production rate during flow determination (lbs/hr)
75.846
Production rate during sampling (lbs/hr)
75.846
Average production rate during base year (lbs/hr)
109.995
Stream Characteristics Average vent stream flow rate (ft3/min) HAP concentration (ppmv) Annual hours of operation (hrs) Vent stream discharge temperature (F) HAP molecular weight (lb/lb-mole)
Pressure at point of discharge (psia) HAP high-risk weighting factor
98.75 ls.ooo
24 80 64 14.7
l
control
Control device
Scrubber_________________________________________
HAP control efficiency (%)
______ = eff
Calculations* Uncontrolled Emissions
Uncontrolled Emissions
(E0) = f2.54E-09i o c h mw P T + 460
(Ejj) = (2.54E-09) (98.75) (15.000) (24) (64) f!4.7) (80) + 460
0.157 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^p) =
(1 - eff/100)
SL 025973
D-29
Source: HON subunit(s) Ethvlene Dichloride process Unit fEDC) CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE) (CONCLUDED)
HAP Emissions (E^p) = 0.157 (1 - 5/100)
0.15 Mg/yr
Weighted HAP Emissions Weighted HAP Emissions
ehap
(0.15)
fhr
(l)
0.15 Mg/yr
Total HAP Emissions*
= 0.614 Mg/yr
Total Weighted HAP Emissions * 0.614 Mg/yr
If the conditions during testing are not representative of has
year operation, make the appropriate extrapolation below and explain:
Stack 301 operates in three modes, non-routine, startup and
shutdown. Emission data calculated here are for the non
routine mode.
Non-routine emissions occur sporadically
throughout the year. In 1987, there were 24 hours of such
emissions. It is difficult to predict how many hours of non
routine emissions will occur, and therefore, no extrapolation
can be justified. The actual hours of non-routine emission
used here are those of 1987, the composition data is from
1985.
If the flow or concentration were not measured using an EPA reference method, EPA conditional method or validated using Method 301, provide justification and supporting calculations:
A typical non-routine vent was analyzed in 1985. Sample was taken by a syringe from the stack and analyzed by GC using a TC detector. The composition of the vent was as follows:
Si* 025974
D-30
Source: HON subunit(s) Ethvlene Dichlorid Process Unit fEDcn
Component
ppmv
C2H4 ch4
c2h6 EC (ethyl chloride) EDO (1,2-Dichloroethane) HCL
150.000
20,000 240.000 120.000 190,000
15,000 15,000
3.000 4.000
Vent flow at maximum operating rate of 570 tpd is:
7000 scfh 2 psig, 40F
The flow rate is, therefore:
(7000scffy x
HR \ 60M/N)
(40 +460) (14.7 psia\ { 520 J {16.7 psia)
98.75 FT3 MIN
Expression provided in "Procedures for Establishing Base Year and Post-Reduction HAP Emission" to convert flow and concentration into an annual mass rate; the 2.54E-09 constant is based on the ideal gas law.
See Attachment I for calculation results for other HAPs emitted.
025975
ATTACHMENT I
SL 025976
SUBUNIT: VENT ID: SCENARIO: DESCRIPTION:
EDC 301 NON--ROUTINE
NO, 2 LP-EDC STARTUP SCRUBBER
YEAR: 1NT
Q Average vent stream flow rale (ftSAnin)
C HAP Concentration (ppmv)
h Annual hours of operation (hrs)
T Vent stream discharge temperature (F)
MW HAP molecular weight (Ib/lb-moie)
P Pressure at point of discharge (psta)
FHR HAP high risk weighting factor
elf HAP control efficiency (%)
EU
Uncontrolled emissions (Mg/yr) ;
BJ - (2.ME -OSxQxCxhx MW x P) / (T + 4eo)
EHAP
Controlled emissions (Mg/yr)
EHAP - EU x (t - (att/100))
EW
Weighted HAP emissions (Mgfyr) ;
EW - EHAP x FHR
0u1>
to
COMPONENT
Q
C
h MW P
T
eff FHR
EU
EHAP
EW
EC
98.8 15,000 24 64 14.7 80 5.00 1
0.157
0.149
0.149
EDC
98.8 30,000
24
99 14.7
80 5.00
1
0.487
0.462
0.462
HCL
96.8 40,000 24 36 14.7 80 99.00 1
0.236
0.002
0.002
FILE: N4
TOTAL
0.660
0.614
0.614
Sourc : HON subunit(s) Ethvlene Dichloride Process Unit fEDC) HAPs emitted: Ethvl Chloride (EC), Ethvlene Dichloride (EDC). and Hydrogen Chloride (HC1)
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE)
HAP: Ethvl Chloride (EC)_______________
Year:
1987_______ __________________
Date:
April 1992
Calculator:
S.R.
Process Vent Identification:
301 (startup)
Description: No. 2 LP-EDC startup Scrubber____________________
Process Conditions/Samplinq
Date of flow measurement
Method of flow measurement
Calculated___________
Date of concentration measurement
Method of concentration measurement
(if not an EPA Method give a brief
description and attach protocol) Calculated
Describe any problems encountered
during testing
N/A
Production rate during flow determination (lbs/hr)
Production rate during sampling (lbs/hr)
Average production rate during base year (lbs/hr)
-13 75.846
109.995
Stream Characteristics Average vent stream flow rate (ft3/min) HAP concentration (ppmv) Annual hours of operation (hrs) Vent stream discharge temperature (F) HAP molecular weight (lb/lb-mole) Pressure at point of discharge (psia) HAP high-risk weighting factor
______ 98.75 2.495 13
______ 80 64
______ 14.7 l
Control
Control device
Scrubber____________________________
HAP control efficiency (%)
5
= eff
Calculations* Uncontrolled Emissions
Uncontrolled Emissions
(Ey) * (2.54E-09) o c h mw p T + 460
(Eg) =
(2.54E-09) (98.75) (2,495) (13) (64) (14.7) (80) + 460
0.014 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^p) = Ew (1 - eff/100)
SL 025977
D-33
Source: HON subunit(s) _Ethvlene Dichloride Process Unit fEDCM CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE) (CONCLUDED)
HAP Emissions (E^) = 0.014 (1 - 5/100)
0.013 Mg/yr
Weighted HAP Emissions = ehap Weighted HAP Emissions = (0.013)
fhr
(1)
0.013 Mg/yr
Total HAP Emissions*
* 0.548 Mg/yr
Total Weighted HAP Emissions = 0.548 Mg/yr
X? the conditions during testing are not representative of base
year operation, make the appropriate extrapolation below and xplain:
This is the startup scenario of stack 301. Mass flow of gas
going through the scrubber is same as that for stack 300 (startup).
The calculated total uncontrolled HAP emissions are:
Compgpent EC
EDC HCL
LB/HR 2.4
95.2 3.6
.)These rates do not change with production rate. (See Page D-
20
SL 025978
D-34
Source: HON subunit(s) Ethvlene Dichloride Process Unit fEDcn
If the flow or concentration were not measured using an CPA reference method/ EPA conditional method or validated using Method 301/ provide justification and supporting calculations:
Mass flow rates of HAPs and concentrations were calculated same as in 300 startup. The average vent flow rate is same as that for the non-routine mode.* *
Expression provided in "Procedures for Establishing Base Year and Post-Reduction HAP Emission" to convert flow and concentration into an annual mass rate; the 2.54E-09 constant is based on the ideal gas law. *See Attachment I for calculation results for other HAPs emitted.
SL 025979
D-35
SL 025980
ATTACHMENT I
SUBUNIT: VENT 10: SCENARIO: DESCRIPTION:
EDC 801 8TARTUP NO. 2 LP--EDC 8TARTUP SCRUBBER
1 YEAR: tser
Q Average vent stream flow rate (ftSAnin)
C HAP Concentration (ppmv)
h Annual hours of operation (hrs)
T Vent stream discharge temperature (F)
MW HAP molecular weight (Ib/lb-mole)
P Pressure at point of discharge (peia)
FHR HAP high risk weighting factor
eff HAP control efficiency (%)
EU
Uncontrolled emissions (Mg/yr)
EU - (2.54E-09xQ xc xhxMW xP) / fT + 60)
EHAP
Controlled emissions (Mg/yr)
EHAP - EU x (1 - (efl/ioo))
EW
Weighted HAP emissions (Mg/yr) ;
EW - EHAP k FHR
OuI>
m
COMPONENT
Q
C
ft MW P
T
eff FHR
EU
EHAP
EW
EC
96.75 2,495
13 64 14.7 60 5.00 1
0.014
0.013
0.013
EDC
98.75 63,995
13
99 14.7
60 5.00
1
0562
0.534
0534
HCL
98.75 6,655
13 36 14.7 80 99.00 1
0.021
0.000
0.000
FILE: NS
total
0.598
0.548
0546
Source: HON subunit(s) Ethvlene Dichloride Process Unit fEDC^
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE)
HAP: Ethvl Dichloride fEDC)
Year:
1987_________________
Date:
April 1992
Calculator:
S.R.
Process Vent Identification:
301 (shutdown)
Description: No. 2 LP-EDC Startup Scrubber
Process Conditions/Samplinq
Date of flow measurement
Method of flow measurement
Calculated
Date of concentration measurement
Method of concentration measurement
(if not an EPA Method give a brief
description and attach protocol) Calculated
Describe any problems encountered
during testing
N/A
Production rate during flow determination (lbs/hr)
Production rate during sampling (lbs/hr)
Average production rate during base year (lbs/hr)
Stream Characteristics Average vent stream flow rate (ft3/min) HAP concentration (ppmv) Annual hours of operation (hrs) Vent stream discharge temperature (F) HAP molecular weight (lb/lb-mole) Pressure at point of discharge (psia) HAP high-risk weighting factor
91a 7 m, IPO
XI
99 Ukxl
1
-
75.846 75.846
159.395 -Q
MW
Cpnfcrol
Control device
Scrubber
HAP control efficiency (%)
1 eff
Calculations*
Uncontrolled Emissions (Eu) = (2.54E-09) o c h MW P T + 460
Uncontrolled Emissions (Ey) *
(Zr 54E-09( 9J.J.5 n.ma 001 (U U9il (L4-i_2_) (80) + 460
1.17 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^p) = Eu (1 - eff/100)
SL 025981
D-37
Sourc : HON subunit(s) Ethvlene Dichloride Process Unit fEDC) CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE) (CONCLUDED)
HAP Emissions (E^) 1.17 (1 - 5/100)
1.11 Mg/yr
Weighted HAP Emissions Weighted HAP Emissions
ehap
(1.11)
fhr
(1)
1.11 Mg/yr
If the conditions during testing are not representative of bas year operation/ make the appropriate extrapolation below and
xplain:
This is the shutdown scenario of Stack 301. vent flow calculations are identical to Stack 300. Total mass flow of HAPs to the scrubber is 198 LB/HR EDC.
Concentrations are calculated same as in 300 startup.
The hourly emissions from shutdown operations do not change with production rate.
If the flow or concentration were not measured using an EPA reference method/ EPA conditional method or validated using Method 301/ provide justification and supporting calculations:
Mass flow of HAP was calculated, see above.
The average flow rate (Q) is same as that for the non-routine mode.
Expression provided in "Procedures for Establishing Base Year and Post-Reduction HAP Emission" to convert flow and concentration into an annual mass rate; the 2.54E-09 constant is based on the ideal gas law.
SL 025982
D-38
ENSR
APPENDIX E PERCHLOROETHYLENE/TRICHLOROETHYLENE PROCESS UNIT (PER/TRI)
5510R016.01
SI* 025983
Final 05/27/92
ENSR
APPENDIX E PERCHLOROETHYLENE/TRICHLOROETHYLENE PROCESS UNIT (PER/TRI)
E.l Process Description
Perchloroethylene (Per) and Trichloroethylene (Tri) are manufactured simultaneously in the Per/Tri Unit from a feedstock of oxygen, 1,1,2-trichloroethane (TCE), 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane (Sym), 1,1,1,2-tetrachloroethane (Unsym), and heavier chlorinated organics.
1,1,2-Trichloroethane (C2H3Cl3)
Trichloroethylene (CjHClg)
+ Heavies + Hydrogen Chloride + Oxygen -----------Catalyst
(HCI) (02)
+ Perchloroethylene + Water + Hydrogen Chloride
<QA>
(HjO)
(HCI)
Per and Tri are formed by a complex series of successive chlorination and cracking reactions in which HCI is cracked off the chlorinated molecules. There are five similar independently operated reactors. Figure E-1 outlines the major steps in the production of these solvents. Figure E-2 is a flow diagram showing the major equipment used in the process and the location of vents.
Feed stocks of oxygen and vaporized organics enter the reactors and rise through the fluid bed of suspended catalyst particles. A mixture of Per, Tri, water and other gaseous organics flow out the reactor to graphite condensers. This mixture is condensed except for inerts which are vented to the incinerators. The resulting organic/water mixture is dried by phase separation and azeotropic distillation. A dry crude product is sent to the distillation section for purification.
At the distillation section the crude organic mixture is first split into a crude Per product and a crude Tri product. The crude Per product is purified by first removing heavies in a heavies still. Then two Per stills remove light impurities to produce a Per product which is neutralized and stored. Heavy impurities are sent to the Bottoms Unit in the Waste Treatment Unit and lights are recycled back into the system.
E-1CC10R016.01A
Final 05/27/92
SL 025984
Figure E-2:
Perchloroethylene - Trichloroethylene (PER/TRI) See Volume II - Confidential
ENR
5510R01&01A
SL 025986
E-3
Final OS/27/92
The crude Tri product is separated from light impurities. The lights are transferred to either transdichloroethyiene recovery or recycled to the PER/TRI reactors. A pure Tri product is neutralized and stored.
Both Per and Tri are stabilized with special chemicals and then sent to product storage to await shipment via barges, ships, tank trucks, drums, and railcars.
E.2 1987 Base-Year Emissions
Table E-1 shows the total base-year emissions for the PER/TRI process unit. The total unweighted HAP emissions were 206.784 Mg/yr. Emissions from four process vents (EIQ 303, 339, 340 and 341) and one storage tank (EIQ 360) required using weighting factors. The total base-year weighted HAP emissions for the PER/TRI unit were 366.552 Mg/yr.
E.3 Emissions Reduction Strategy
Table E-2 shows the control strategy for the PER/TRI unit that will be implemented to help achieve a plantwide reduction in emissions for all SOCMI sources at the facility. The general control strategy is as follows:
Emissions from four process vents, EIQ 303 (startup mode only), 339, and 341 will be incinerated,
Emissions from one process vent, EIQ 359, will be vented to a cooling tower water condenser, and
e Emissions from three storage tanks, EIQ 329, 334, and 360, will be incinerated.
With the inclusion of these controls, the total overall control level for the PER/TRI unit is estimated to be 87.65% for unweighted HAPs and 85.62% for weighted HAPs.
E.4 Post-Reduction Emissions
Table E-3 shows the total unweighted and weighted HAP emissions for the PER/TRI process unit. The total post-reduction unweighted emissions of 25.535 Mg/yr represent a 181.249 Mg/yr decrease (87.65% reduction) in unweighted HAP base-year emissions. The total post-reduction weighted emissions of 52.705 Mg/yr represent a 313.847 Mg/yr decrease (85.62% reduction) in weighted HAP base-year emissions.
5510R016.Q1A
SL 025987
E-4
Final 05/27/92
09
CD TABLE E--1
1987 BASE YEAR EMISSIONS PERCHLOROETHYLENE/TRICHLOROETHYLENE PROCESS UNIT (PER/TRI)
BASE YEAR
UNIT EIQ
DESCRIPTION
TYPE
PER/TRI PER/TRI PER/TRI PER/TRI PER/TRI
303 339 340 341 359
PER/TRI PER/TRI
PER/TRI PER/TRI PER/TRI
PER/TRI PER/TRI
PER/TRI PER/TRI PER/TRI PER/TRI
327 328 329 330 331 334 360 362 363 376 377
Per/Tri Startup Scrubber Per/Tri Still Line Scrubber Per/Tri DH System Vent Scrubber Per/Tri Acid Tank Scrubber Per/Trl Product Dryer Regen.
Per Dock Storage Tank Per Process Storage Per 208 Shipping Tank Tri Dock Storage Tri Process Storage Tri Shipping Tank Per/Tri StHI Line Tk.
Per/Tri BLM Tank No. 1 PerfTri BLM Tank No. 2 Dowtherm "A" Makup Tank Dowtherm Recycle Water recovery Tk.
P P P P P
T T T T T T T T T T T
CONTROL DEVICE
HAP EMISSIONS
% UNWEIGHTED WEIGHTED
TYPE
CONTROL*
MG/YR
MG/YR
Scrubber
5.00
7.157
32.341
Scrubber
5.00
67.524
190.118
Scrubber
5.00 0.095 0.901
Scrubber
5.00
1.964
5.956
Scrubber
5.00 87.140 87.140
Subtotal Process Vents
163.880
316.456
None
0.00 7.179 7.179
Ref. Cond.
73.10
1.051
1.051
None
0.00 0.681 0.681
Ref. Cond.
66.70
4.782
4.782
Ref. Cond.
69.20
3.172
3.172
None
0.00 2.162 2.162
Scrubber
5.00 23.721 30.913
None
0.00 0.152 0.152
None
0.00 0.000 0,000
None
0.00 0.004 0.004
None
0.00 0.000 0.000
Subtotal Tank Vents
42.904
50.096
______________________________________ 1
* Control fflctanciM for scrubbers rsprsssnt efficiencies for hycfiocarbona, these scrubbers have 99% efficiency for HCI.
Total Base Year Emissions
I 206.784 366.552
FILE: PTBASE
SL 025989
TABLE E-2
EMISSIONS REDUCTIONS STRATEGY AND POST REDUCTION EMISSIONS PERCHLOROETHYLENE/TRICHLOROETHYLENE PROCESS UNIT (PER/TRI)
POST REDUCTION
UNIT EIQ
DESCRIPTION
TYPE
HAP EM SSIONS
ADDITIONAL
1994
UNWEIGHTED WEIGHTED
PER/TRI 303
Per/Tri Su Scrubber
CONTROL
% CONTROL*
MG/YR
MG/YR
P Incinerator
99.99
6.759
30.543
PER/TRI 339 PER/TRI 340
Per/Tr) Still Line Scrubber Per/Tri DH System Scrubber
P Incinerator P None
98.00** 5.00
1.422 0.095
4.000 0.901
PER/TRI 341 PER/TRI 359
Per/Tri acid Tank scrubber Per/Tri Product Dryer Regen.
P Incinerator P Coding Water Cond.
99.99 99.00
0.000 0.917
0.001 0.917
Subtotal Process Vents
9.193
36.362
m PER/TRI 327
Per Dock Storage Tank
T None
0.00 7.179 7.179
PER/TRI 326
Per Process Storage
T None
73.10
1.051
1.051
PER/TRI 329
Per 208 Shipping Tank
T Incinerator
99.99
0.000
0.000
PER/TRI 330
Tri Dock Storage
T None
66.70
4.762
4.782
PER/TRI 331
Tri Process Storage
T None
69.20
3.172
3.172
PER/TRI 334
Tri Shipping Tank
T Incinerator
99.99
0.000
0.000
PER/TRI 360
Per/Tri StiHUneTk.
T Incinerator
99.99
0.002
0.003
PER/TRi 362
Per/Tri BLM Tank No. 1
T None
0.00 0.152 0.152
PER/TRI 363
Per/Tri BLM Tank No. 2
T None
0.00 0.000 0.000
PER/TRI 376
Dowtherm "A* Makup Tank
T
None
0.00 0.004 0.004
PER/TRI 377 Dowtherm Recycle Water recovery Tk.
T
None
0.00 0.000 0.000
Subtotal Tan k Vents
16.342
16.343
' Confroi atticlanelas tar scrubbars rsprtsant ffictsnclM tar hycfrocarboos, Dim scrubbars hav* 99% affictancy tor HCI.
Total Post Reducticm Emissions
* * Dua to process spacific conditions, some vents from this source will not be Incinerated. Therefor , the confroi efficiency is 98% rather than 99.99% in order to allow room far operations which will not be routed to the Incinerator.
25.535
52.705
FILE: PTPOST
co
025990
TABLE E-3
HAP EMISSIONS SUMMARY PERCHLOROETHYLENE / TRICHLOROETHYLENE PROCESS UNIT (PER/TRI)
Unweighted HAP Emissions
Weighted HAP Emissions
Post
Percent
Post
Percent
Type
Base Year Reduction Reduction Base Year Reduction Reduction
5
(Units)
(Mg/yr)
(Mg/yr)
(%)
(Mg/yr)
(Mg/yr)
(%)
P
163.680
9.193
94.39
316.456
36.362
88.51
T
42.904
16.342
61.91
50.096
16.343
67.38
F
Total Total Percent
Reduction ______isy______
P- Process Vsnts T-Tar* Vsnts F- Fugttfv* Emfsskjns
206.784
25.535 87.65
366.552
52.705 85.62
APPENDIX E-A PERCHLOROETHYLENE/TRICHLOROETHYLENE PROCESS UNIT
STORAGE TANK CALCULATIONS
SS10R016.01A
SL 025991
E-8
Rnai 05/27/02
Source: HON subunit(s) P rchloroethvlene/Trichloroethylene fP/TM
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM FIXED ROOF STORAGE TANKS (SAMPLE)
HAP: Perchloroethvlene (Per) Date: Year: _____1987____________
05/13/92 Calculator: J. Greer
Tank Designation:
EIO 327 Per Dock Storage Tank No. l (60-0523^
Product: Perchloroethvlene
Tank Characteristics
Inside diameter, (ft)
Height, (ft)
Capacity, (gal) * v Eik * 7.48 gal,
4 fp
if not known
Roof color
White
Shell color
White
Vapor space height, (ft)a
Ambient Conditions
Average atmospheric pressure (psia) (defaults 14.7 psia)
Average ambient diurnal temperature (F)b
Average annual ambient temperature (F)
Bulk Liquid Characteristics
Stored liquid temperature (F)C
Total throughput per year (gal) Number of turnovers per yeard Molecular weight of HAP (lb/lb mole) Mole percent of HAP Partial pressure of the HAP at liquid
conditions (psia)
Adjustment Factors
Paint factor Small diameter tank factore Turnover factorf Product factor5
______ 48 32
433.135
______ 16
______ 14.7 ______ is ______ 70
_________70 1.643.490
3.79 165.82
______iog
0.29
___________i.o ___________l.o ___________i. p ___________i. p
D Hx V
H
PA dT TA
TS AN N P
Fp C
kn
Kc
SL 025992
E-9
Source: HON subunit(s) Perchloroethvlene/Trichloroethylene HAPs emitt d: Perchloroethvlene (Per)
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM FIXED ROOF STORAGE TANKS (SAMPLE) (CONTINUED)
Baseline control
Control device None HAP control efficiency (%)
calculations11
Breathing Loss (Mg/yr) =
________o%
eff
Lb = 1.02E-05 {Mv) (flL (PA) - (*>
r= 1.025-05 (165.82) 0.29
(48)173(16)0-51 (18)050(1 )(1 )(1)
14.7 - 0.29
Working Loss (Mg/yr)- L* - 1.09E-08 MvPVNKnKc = 1.09E-08(165.82)(0.29)(433,135)(3.79)(1)(1)
Total Loss (Mg/yr) tl = Lb +
(1.68) + (0.86)
If a control device is employed, HAP Emissions (,,..
= Total Loss (l - eff/100) - 2.540 (1 - 0/100)
2.540 Mg/yr
SL 025993
E-10
Source: HON subunit(s) Perchloroethvlene/Trichloroethvlene fP/T) HAPs emitted: Perchloroethvlene (P r)_____________
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM FIXED ROOF STORAGE TANKS (SAMPLE) (CONTINUED)
Calculation (Continued) Weighted HAP Emissions1
ehap
(2.54)
2.54 Mg/yr
aIf vapor space height is unknown for shell, assume H equals one half tank height. If tank has a cone roof, adjust vapor space height by adding 1/3 of height of cone.
bIf average ambient diurnal temperature change is unknown, assume 20F.
cStored liquid temperature may be approximated from average annual ambient temperature.
dN = AH where N number of turnovers per year V AN = total throughput per year (gal) V = tank capacity (gal)
eFor D 30ft, C*l; For 6 D < 30 ft, C * 0.0771D-0.0013D2-0.1334.
fFor turnovers > 36, KN = (180 + N)/(6 * N) where K,, - turnover factor (dimensionless) N " number of turnovers per year
For turnovers 36, KN = l
9Kc *= 1.0 for volatile organic liquids
hExpression for computing HAP emissions are from "Procedures for Establishing Base Year and Post-Reduction HAP Emissions." The calculation procedure is consistent with AP-42.
1For emissions of other HAPs from this EIQ, see summary of calculat d emissions from fixed roof storage tanks.
SL 025994
E-ll
trn*
o PPG 05/20/92
t(viUoJDO!i SUMMAHY OF THE CALCULATION INPUTS FOR FIXED-ROOF STORAGE TANKS
ASSOCIATED WITH THE PERCHLOROETHYLENE / TRICHLOROETHYLENE PROCESS UNIT (PER/TRI)
EIQ Tank NO. ID
Tank Description
327 60-0523 PER Dock Storage Tar* No. 1 327 60-0823 PER Dock Starage Tar* No. 2 327 60-1142 PER Dock Storage Tank No. 3 328 600483 DG3PER 232 Batch Tank 328 600484 DG 4 PER 232 Batch T* 328 600498 No. 2 DG PER Stsb Tar* 328 600501 No. 1 DG PER Stab Tar* 328 60-1138 PER 232 Shipping Tank 328 60-1139 No. 1 PER Stab Tank 328 60-1140 No. 2 PER Stab Tank 329 600427 PER 206 Shipping Tank 330 600522 TRI-Dock Storage Tar* No. 1 330 600824 TRFDock Storage Tar* No. 2 330 60-1141 TRt-Oock Storage Tank No. 3 331 600649 No. 1 HP Stab Tank 331 600650 No. 2 HP Stab Tank 331 600652 N . 3 HP Stab Tank 331 60-1137 No. 1 TRI Stab Tar* 331 60-1216 No. 3 TRi Stab Tar* 334 600428 TRI Shipping Tank 341 P/T Acid TPer/ Trl Acid Tar* Scrubber 341 P/T Acid TPer/ Tri Acid Tar* Scrubber 341 P/T Acid TPer/ Trl Acid Tar* Scrtbber 341 P/T Acid TPer/ Tri Acid Tar* Scribber 341 P/T Acid TPer/ Tri Acid Tar* ScrUbber 341 P/T Acid TPer/ Trl Add Tar* ScrUbber 341 P/T Acid TPer/ Tri Acid Tar* Scnbber 341 P/T Acid TPer/ Tri Add Tar* ScrUbber 360 600466 No. 1 Still Line Feed Tar* 360 600468 No. 1 Still Line Feed Tar* 360 600468 No. 1 Still Line Feed Tar* 360 600468 No. 1 Still Line Feed Tar* 360 600468 No. 1 Still Line Feed Tar* 360 600468 N . 1 Still Line Feed Tar*
HAP
PER PER PER PER PER PER PER PER PER PER PER TRI TRI TRI TRI TRI TRI TRI TRI TRI DCE EDC H20* MECL2 SYM TCE UNSYM* VDC CCL4 CIS* HCBD HEXA PCBD* PENTA*
Mde Percent
Tank Odor
D Inside Diameter
(ft.)
V Capacity
(9L )
H Vapor Space Height (ft.)
Ts Stored Liquid Temp. (oF)
N Mv Number d Molecular
P Fp C Partial Paint Small
KN
Turnovers Weight Prassure Factor Diameter Tisnever
per Year (b/b mde) (psla)
Factor Factor
100.00 White 100.00 While 100.00 White 100.00 Green 100.00 Green 100.00 LL Beige 100.00 LL Beige 100.00 Green 100.00 Pink 100.00 Pink 100.00 Aqua Green 100.00 White 100.00 White 100.00 White 100.00 Li Beige 100.00 Lt. Beige 100.00 LL Beige 100.00 LL Blue 100.00 LL Blue 100.00 White
0.00 Black 0.00 Black 99.99 Black 0.00 Black 0.00 Black 0.00 Black 0.00 Black 0.00 Black 1.53 LL Blue 0.81 Lt. Blue 1.80 LL Blue 0.13 Lt. Blue 0.35 Lt. Blue 0.70 LL Blue
48.00 48.00 46.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 12.00 48.00 48.00 46.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 20.00 20.00 12.00 10.50 10.50 10.50 10.50 10.50 10.50 10.50 10.50 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00
433135 433135 433135
14800 14800 14800 14800 70500 70500 70600 25400 433135 433135 433135 14800 14800 14800 70500 70500 25400 10000 10000 10000 10000 10000 10000 10000 10000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000
16.00 16.00 16.00 9.00
9.00 9.00 9.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 16.00 16.00 16.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00
70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00
3.79 2.82 2.82 46.88 46.88 7.87 7.87 9.84 16.77 16.77 74.81 1.52 1.52 1.52 10.02 7.48 7.48 30.05 30.05 90.43 5.83 5.63 5.83 5.83 5.83 5.83 5.63 5.83 315.25 315.25 315.25 315.25 315.25 31525
165.820 165.820 165.620 165.820 165.620 165.820 165.820 165.820 165.820 165.620 165.820 131.400 131.400 131.400 131.400 131.400 131.400 131.400 131.400 131.400 98.970 98.970
18.020 84.930 167.850 133.410 167.850 96.940 153.620 96.950 260.760 236.760 226.200 202.290
0.290 0.290 0.290 0.290 0.290 0.290 0.290 0.290 0.290 0.290 0.290 t.200 1.200 1.200 1.200 1.200 1.200 1.200 1.200 1.200 0.000 0.000 0.950 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.055 0.054 0.000 0000 0.001 0.001
1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.8886 1.30 0.6866 1.30 0.8886 1.30 0.6046 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6886 1.30 0.8888 1.00 0.6046 1.50 0.5326
1.50 0.5328 1.50 0.5328 1.50 0.5328 1.50 0.5328 1.50 0.5328 1.50 0.5328 1.50 0.5328 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1,30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046
1.00 1.00 1.00 0.81 0.61 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.57 too 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 1.00 1.00
1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26
= NON HAP, Emission is not included as a HAP emission.
PPG 05/20/92
SUMMARY OF CALCULATED EMISSIONS FROM FIXED-ROOF STORAGE TANKS r ASSOCIATED WITH THE PER / TRI PROCESS UNIT ( PER / TRI )
025996
EIQ Tank NO. ID
Tank Description
327 60-0523 PER Dock Storage Tank No. 1 327 600823 PER Dock Storage Tank No. 2 327 60-1142 PER Dock Storage Tank No. 3 328 600483 DG 3 PER 232 Batch Tank 328 600484 DG 4 PER 232 Batch Tank 328 600498 No. 2 DG PER Stab Tank 328 600501 No. 1 DG PER Stab Tar* 328 601138 PER 232 Shipping Tank 328 60t 139 No. 1 PER Stab Tank 328 601140 No. 2 PER Stab Tank 329 600427 PER 208 Shipping Tar* 330 600522 TBI-Oock Storage Tank No. 1 330 600824 TRt-Dock Storage Tank No. 2 330 601141 TRi-Docfc Storage Tank No. 3 331 600649 No. 1 HP Stab Tank 331 600650 No. 2 HP Stab Tank 331 600652 No. 3 HP Stab Tank 331 601137 No. 1 TRI Stab Tank 331 601216 No. 3 TRI Stab Tank 334 600428 TRI Shipping Tank 341 P/T Acid TKPer/Tfl Add Tank Scrubber 341 P/T Add TKFer/ Trl Add Tank Scrubber 341 P/T Add TK Per/ Trl Add Tank Scrubber 341 P/T Add TKPer/ Trl Add Tank Scrubber 341 P/T Add TKPer/ Trl Add Tank Scrubber 341 P/T Add TKPer/Tri Acid Tank Scrubber 341 P/T Add TKPer/ Trl Add Tank Scrubber 341 P/T Add TKPer/ Tri Acid Tank Scrubber 360 600468 No. 1 Stitt Line Feed Tank 360 600468 No. 1 StUI Line Feed Tank 360 600468 No. 1 SUN Line Feed Tank 360 600468 No. 1 StUI Line Feed Tank 360 600468 No. 1 Still Line Feed Tank 360 600468 No. 1 SUN Line Feed Tank
NON HAPS, emission is not included as a HAP emission
HAP
PER PER PER PER PER PER PER PER PER PER PER TRI TRI TRI TRI TRI TRI TRI TRI TRI DOE EDO H20* MECL2 SYM TCE UNSYM* VDC CCL4 CIS* HCBD HEXA PCBD* PENTA*
LB Breathing
Loaa (Mg/yr)
1.67904 1.67904 1.67904 0.08943 0.08943 0.08943 0.08943 0.41272 0.41272 0.41272 0.11804 3.65339 3.65339 3.65339 0.19458 0.19458 0.19458 0.89802 0.89802 0.19423 0.00027 0.00015 0.00000 0.00012 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00014 0.03078 0.00000 0.00075 0.00031 0.00000 0.00000
LW Working
Loaa (Mg/yr)
0.86145 0.64016 0.64016 0.29334 0.29334 0.06102 0.06102 0.36371 0.61967 0.61967 0.56540 1.13371 1.13371 1.13371 0.25488 0.19026 0.19028 3.64066 3.64098 1.96761 0.00002 0.00001 0.00000 0.00001 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00001 0.15301 0.00000 0.00061 0.00015 0.00000 0.00000
LT Total Loaa (Mg/yr)
Control Device
1987
Control Unweighted
Efficiency HAP Emissions
(%>
(Mg/yr)
1987 Weighted HAP Emissions (Mg/yr)
2.54049 2.31920 2.31920 0.38277 0.38277 0.15044 0.15044 0.77642 1.03238 1.03238 0.68144 4.76710 4.78710 4.78710 0.44945 0.38487 0.38487 4.53896 4.53896 2.18164 0.00029 0.00016 0.00000 0.00013 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00015 0.18379 0.00000 0.00126 0.00046 0.00000 0.00000
None None None RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR None RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR None None None None None None None None None Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber
0.00 0.00 0.00 73.10 73.10 73.10 73.10 73.10 73.10 73.10 0.00 66.70 66.70 66.70 69.20 69.20 69.20 69.20 69.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
2.54049 2.31920 2.31920 0.10297 0.10297 0.04047 0.04047 0.20886 0.27771 0.27771 0.66144 1.59411 1.59411 1.59411 0.13843 0.11854 0.11854 1.39801 1.3980t 2.16184 0.00029 0.00016 0.00000 0.00013 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00015 0.17460 0.00000 0.00119 0.00044 0.00000 0.00000
2.54049 2.31920 2.31920 0.10297 0.10297 0.04047 0.04047 0.20886 0.27771 0.27771 0.68144 1.59411 1.59411 1.59411 0.13643 0.11854 0.11854 1.39801 1.39801 2.16184 0.00029 0.00016 0.00000 0.00013 0.00003 0.00000 0.00000 0.00149 0.17460 0.00000 0.00119 0.00044 0.00000 0.00000
PPG 05/2QI92
SUMMARY OF THE CALCULATION INPUTS FOR FIXED-ROOF STORAGE TANKS
o ASSOCIATED WITH THE PERCHLQROETHYLENE / TRICHLOROETHYLENE PROCESS UNIT ( PER / TRI >
tn _________________________ .____________________________________ ____________________
i) - ~ ~ ......-
--------------- -
------------- --------------
--
.......
~~
--
VO H Ts
J Era Tank
Tank
Mole
Tank
D Inside
Vapor Stared
N
Mv P FP C
V Space Liquid Number ot Molecular Partial Paint Small KN
NO. 10
Description
HAP
Percent Color Diameter Capacity Height Temp. Tienarers Weight Pressue Fackx Diameter Turnmer
(ft)
(9*L ) (ft) (oF) par Year (b/b mole) (psia)
Factor Factor
360 600466 No. 1 Still Line Feed Tank 360 600468 No. 1 Still Line Feed Tank 360 600466 No. 1 Still Une Feed Tark 360 600468 No. 1 Still Line Feed Ter* 360 600468 No. 1 StHI Une Feed Tark 360 600468 N . 1 Still Line Feed Tank 360 600468 No. 1 Still Line Feed Tar* 360 600472 No. 2 Still Une Feed Tar* 360 600472 No. 2 Still Une Feed Tar* 360 600472 No. 2 Still Une Feed Tark 360 600472 No. 2 Still Une Feed Tar* 360 600472 No. 2 Still Line Feed Tar* 360 600472 N .2 Still Une Feed Tar* 360 600472 No. 2 Still Une Feed Tar* 360 600472 No. 2 Still Line Feed Tar* 360 600472 No. 2 Stilt Une Feed Tar* 360 600472 No. 2 StHI Line Feed Tar* 360 600472 No. 2 Still Une Feed Tar* 360 600472 No. 2 Still Line Feed Tar* 360 600472 No. 2 SHI Une Feed Tar* 360 600490 No. 1 Aux line Feed Tank 360 600490 N . 1 Auk Line Feed Tank 360 600490 No. 1 Aux Une Feed Tank 360 600490 No. 1 Auk Une Feed Tank 360 600490 No, 1 Aux Une Feed Tank 360 600490 No. 1 Aik Una Feed Tank 360 600490 No. 1 Auk Une Feed Tank 360 600491 No. 2 Auk Une Feed Tank 360 600491 No. 2 Aux Line Feed Tank 360 600491 No. 2 Aux Une Feed Tank 360 600491 N . 2 Aux Une Feed Tank 360 600491 No. 2 Aux Line Feed Tank 360 600491 No. 2 Auk Une Feed Tank 360 600491 No. 2 Aux Une Feed Tank
PER SYM TCE TRANS* TRI UNSYM* VDC CCL4 CIS* HCBO HEXA PCBD* PENTA* PER SYM TCE TRANS* TRI UNSYM* VDC HCBD HEXA PCBD* PENTA* PER SYM TCE HCBD HEXA PC BO* PENTA* PER SYM TCE
64.22 U. Blue 0.03 U Blue 0.12 Lt Blue 0.32 Lt Blue
29.79 LL Blue 0.05 Li Blue 0.16 Lt Blue 1.53 LL Blue 0.81 Lt Blue 1.80 Li. Blue 0.13 LL Blue 0.35 Lt Blue 0.70 Lt Blue
64.22 Lt Blue 0.03 U. Blue 0.12 Li Blue 0.32 Lt Blue
29.79 Lt Blue 0.05 Lt Blue 0.16 Lt Blue 1.29 Aqua Green 0.71 Aqua Green 0.74 Aqua Green 2.08 Aqua Green
87.18 Aqua Green 5.51 Aqua Green 2.52 Aqua Green 1.29 Aqua Green 0.71 Aqua Green 0.74 Aqua Green 2.08 Aqua Green
87.16 Aqua Green 5.51 Aqua Green 2.52 Aqua Green
12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00
20000 20000
20000 20000
20000 20000 20000 20000
20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700
12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 f2.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00
100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00
315.25 315.25 315.25 315.25 315.25 315.25 315.25 315.25 315.25 315.25 315.25 315.25 315.25 315.25 315.25 315.25 315.25 315.25 315.25 315.25
0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 037 037 0.37
165.820 167.860 133.410 96.950 131.400 167.864 96.950 153.820 96.950 260.760 236.760 226.200 202.290 165.820 167.860 133.410 97.000 131.400 167.864 96.950 260.760 236.760 226.200 202.290 165.820 167.860 133.410 260.760 236.760 226.200 202.290 165.820 167.860 133.410
0.440 0.000 0.001 0.033 0.751 0.000 0.028 0.055 0.054 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.440 0.000 0.001 0.033 0.751 0.000 0.028 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.253 0.006 0.010 0.000 0.000
0.001 0.001 0.253 0.006 0.010
1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 t.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046
0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
too
1.00 1.00 1 00 1.00
= NON HAP, Emission is not included os a HAP emission.
PPG 05/2CY92
cfn oNUJt \v0O
CO
71
Ul
SUMMARY OF CALCULATED EMISSIONS FROM FIXED-ROOF STORAGE TANKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE PER / TRI PROCESS UNIT ( PER / TRI )
EIQ Tank NO. ID
Tank Description
360 60-0468 No. 1 Stil Lirw Faad Tank 360 600468 No. 1 StM Lin* FMd Tank 360 600468 No. 1 Stil Un FMd Tank 360 600468 No. 1 StM Lin* Fm6 Tank 360 600468 No. 1 SUN Una FMd Tank 360 600468 No. 1 Sttl Urw FMd Tar* 360 600468 No. 1 SIM Urw FMd Tank 360 600472 No. 2 SB* Urw FMd Tank 360 600472 No. 2 SIM Urw FMd Tar* 360 600472 No. 2 SDH Lina FMd Tank 360 600472 No. 2 SIM Urw FMd Tar* 360 600472 No. 2 SIM Urw FMd Tar* 360 600472 No. 2 SIM Urw F*d Tank 360 600472 No. 2 SIM Urw FMd Tar* 360 600472 No. 2 SIM Urw Feed Tar* 360 600472 No. 2 StM Urw FMd Tar* 360 600472 No. 2 SIM Urw Feed Tar* 360 600472 No. 2 SIM Urw Fad Tar* 360 600472 No. 2 SIM Urw FMd Tar* 360 600472 No. 2 StM Urw Fad Tar* 360 600490 No. 1 Aux Urw Feed Tar* 360 600490 No. 1 Aux Urw FMd Tar* 360 600490 No. t Aux Lina Faad Tar* 360 600490 No. 1 Aux Urw Faad Tank 360 600490 No. 1 Aux Urw Faad Tank 360 600490 No. 1 Aux Urw Faad Tank 360 600490 No. 1 Aux Urw Faad Tar* 360 600491 No. 2 Aux Urw Faad Tar* 360 600491 No. 2 Aux Una Faad Tar* 360 600491 No. 2 Aux Una Faad Tank 360 600491 No. 2 Aux Lina Faad Tar* 360 600491 No. 2 Aux Lina Faad Tank 360 600491 No. 2 Aux Urw Faad Tank 360 600491 No. 2 Aux Urw Faad Tank
HAP
PER SYM TCE TRANS* TRI UNSYM* VDC CCL4 CIS* HCBO HEXA PC BO* PENTA* PER SYM TCE TRANS* TRI UNSYM* VDC HCBO HEXA PCBO* PENTA* PER SYM TCE HCBO HEXA PCBO* PENTA* PER SYM TCE
LB Breathing
Loss (Mg/yr)
0.13837 0.00036 0.00177 0.00000 0.16020 0.00000 0.01224 0.03075 0.00000 0.00075 0.00031 0.00000 0.00000 0.13837 0.00038 000177 0.00000 0.16021 0.00000 0.01224 0.00028 0.00047 0.00000 0.00000 0.09415 0.00698 0.00809 0.00028 0.00047 0.00000 0.00000 0.09415 0.00698 0.00809
LW Working
Loss (Mg/yr)
1.31138 0.00021 0.00246 0.00000 1.77522 0.00000 0.04909 0.15275 0.00000 0.00061 0.00015 0.00000 0.00000 1.31139 0.00021 0.00248 0.00000 1.77522 0.00000 0.04909 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00249 0.00005 0.00008 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00249 0.00005 0.00008
LT Total Loss (Mg/yr)
Control Device
1987 Control Unweighted Efficiency HAP Emissions
(%) (Mg/yr)
1987 Weighted HAP Emissions (Mg/yr)
1.44976 0.00057 0.00423 0.00000 1.93542 0.00000 0.06134 0.18350 0.00000 0.00126 0.00046 0.00000 0.00000 1.44976 0.00057 0.00423 0.00000 1.93543 0.00000 0.06134 0.00028 0.00047 0.00000 0.00000 0.09664 0.00704 0.00616 0.00028 0.00047 0.00000 0.00000 0.09664 0.00704 0.00816
Scrubber Scrubber Scrubbar Scrubber
Scrubber Scrubbar Scrubber Scrubber
Scrubber Scrubbar Scrubbar Scrubber Scrubbar Scrubbar Scrubber Scrubbar Scrubbar Scrubbar Scrubber ScriJsbar Scrubber Scrubbar Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubbar Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scnbber
5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
5.00 5.00 5.00
5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
1.37727 0.00054 0.00402 0.00000 1.63865 0.00000 0.05827 0.17432 0.00000 0.00119 0.00044 0.00000 0.00000 1.37727 0.00054 0.00402 0.00000 1.83865 0.00000 0.05827 0.00027 0.00044 0.00000 0.00000 0.09181 0.00669 0.00775 0.00027 0.00044 0.00000 0.00000 0.09181 0.00669 0.00775
1.37727 0.00545 0.00402 0.00000 1.83865 0.00000 0.58268 0.17432 0.00000 0.00119 0.00044 0.00000 0.00000 1.37727 0.00545 0.00402 0.00000 1.83865 0.00000 0.58268 0.00027 0.00044 0.00000 0.00000 0.09181 0.06686 0.00775 0.00027 0.00044 0.00000 0.00000
0.09181 0.06686 0.00775
NON HAPS, mission is not included as a HAP mission
PPG 05/20/92
SUMMARY OF THE CALCULATION INPUTS FOR FIXED-ROOF STORAGE TANKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE PERCHLOROETHYLENE / TRICHLOROETHYLENE PROCESS UNIT ( PER / TRI)
EIQ Tank NO. ID
Tank Description
360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360
60-0492 600492 600492 600492 600492 600492 600492 600493 600493 600493 600493 600493 600493 600493 600494 600494 600494 600494 600494 600494 600494 600495 600495 600495 600495 600495 600495 600495 600496 600496 600496 600496 600496 600496
No. 4 Aux Line Feed Tank No. 4 Auk Line Feed Tank No. 4 Auk Una Feed Tank No. 4 Aim Line Feed Tank No. 4 Aux Line Feed Tank No. 4 Auk Una Feed Tank No. 4 Aux Line Feed Tank No. 3 Aim Una Feed Tank No. 3 Aux Una Feed Tank No. 3 Aim Una Feed Tank No. 3 Aim Line Feed Tank No. 3 Aim Una Feed Tank No. 3 Aux Line Feed Tank No. 3 Aim Una Feed Tank No. 7 Aim Line Feed Tank No. 7 Aim Line Feed Tank No, 7 Aim Line Feed Tank No. 7 Aux Line Feed Tank No. 7 Aim Line Feed Tank No. 7 Aim Line Feed Tank No, 7 Aim Una Feed Tank No. 5 Aim Line Feed Tank No. 5 Aim Une Feed Tank No. 5 Aim Line Feed Tank No. 5 Auk Une Feed Tank No. 5 Aux Line Feed Tank No. 5 Auk Una Feed Tank No. 5 Aux Line Feed Tank No. 6 Auk Une Feed Tank No. 6 Auk Line Feed Tank No. 6 Aux Une Feed Tank No. 6 Aux Une Feed Tank No. 6 Aim Une Feed Tank No. 6 Auk Une Feed Tank
HAP
HCBD HEXA PCBD* PENTA* PER SYM TCE HOBO HEXA PCBO* PENTA* PER SYM TCE HCBD HEXA PCBD* PENTA* PER SYM TCE HCBD HEXA PCBD* PENTA* PER SYM TCE HC60 HEXA PCBO* PENTA* PER SYM
Mole Tank Percent Cater
0 Inside 1 Diameter
(It)
V Capacity
(0N.)
H Vapor Space Height (It)
Ts Stared Liquid Temp. (oF)
N Mv P Fp C Number at Molecular Partial Paint Smal
KN
Ttrnovers Weight Pressise Factor Diameter Turnover
per Year (b/b mole) (psia)
Factor Factor
1.29 Aqua Green 0.71 Aqua Green 0.74 Aqua Green 2.06 Aqua Green 87.16 Aqua Green 5.51 Aqua Green 2.52 Aqua Green 1.29 Aqua Green 0.71 Aqua Green 0.74 Aqua Green 2.08 Aqua Green 87.16 Aqua Green 5.51 Aqua Green 2.52 Aqua Green 1.29 Aqua Green 0.71 Aqua Green 0.74 Aqua Green 2.06 Aqua Green 87.16 Aqua Green 5.51 Aqua Green 2.52 Aqua Green 1.29 Aqua Green 0.71 Aqua Green 0.74 Aqua Green 2.08 Aqua Green 67.16 Aqua Green 5.51 Aqua Green 2.52 Aqua Green 1.29 Aqua Green 0.71 Aqua Green 0.74 Aqua Green 2.06 Aqua Green 87.16 Aqua Green 5.51 Aqua Green
12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 1200 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00
14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700
14700 14700 14700
14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700
12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00
70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00
0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 037 0.37
260.760 236.760 226.200 202.290 165.820 167.860 133.410 260.760 236.760 226.200 202.290 165.820 167.860 133.410 260.760 236.760 226.200 202.290 165.820 167.860 133.410 260.760 236.760 226.200 202.290 165.820 167.660 133.410 260.760 236.760 226 200 202.290 165.620 167.860
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.253
0.006
o.oto
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.253 0.006 0.010 0000
0.000 0.001 0.001 0.253 0.006 0.010 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.253 0.006 0.010 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.253 0.006
1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046
1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1,00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1 00
= NON HAP, Emission is not included as a HAP emission.
PPG 05/20/92
SUMMARY OF CALCULATED EMISSIONS FROM FIXED-ROOF STORAGE TANKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE PER/TRI PROCESS UNIT (PER/TRI)
SL 026000
EIQ Tank NO. to
Tank Description
360 600492 No. 4 Aux Line Feed Tar* 360 600492 No. 4 Aux Line Feed Tank 360 600492 No. 4 Aux Line Feed Tank 360 600492 No. 4 Aux Line Feed Tank 360 600492 No 4 Aux Una Feed Tank 360 600492 No. 4 Aux Une Feed Tank 360 600492 No. 4 Aux Line Feed Tank 360 600493 No. 3 Aux Line Feed Tank 360 600493 No! 3 Aux Line Feed Tar* 360 600493 No. 3 Aux Line Feed Tar* 360 600493 No. 3 Aux Line Feed Tar* 360 600493 No. 3 Aux Line Feed Tar* 360 600493 No. 3 Aux Une Feed Tar* 360 600493 No. 3 Aux Une Feed Tank 360 600494 No. 7 Aux Une Feed Tar* 360 600494 No. 7 Aux Une Feed Tank 360 600494 No. 7 Aux Une Feed Tar* 360 600494 No. 7 Aux Une Feed Tank 360 600494 No. 7 Aux Une Feed Tar* 360 600494 No. 7 Aux Une Feed Tank 360 600494 No. 7 Aux Une Feed Tank 360 600495 No. 5 Aux Una Feed Tar* 360 600495 No. 5 Aux Une Feed Tank 360 600495 No. 5 Aux Une Feed Tank 360 600495 No. 5 Aux Line Feed Tar* 360 600495 No. 5 Aux Line Feed Tar* 360 600495 No. 5 Aux Une Feed Tank 360 600495 No. 5 Aux Line Feed Tank 360 600496 No. 6 Aux Line Feed Tar* 360 600496 No. 6 Aux Line Feed Tank 360 600496 No. 6 Aux Line Feed Tar* 360 600496 No. 6 Aux Line Feed Tank 360 600496 No. 6 Aux Line Feed Tank 360 600496 N . 6 Aux Une Feed Tank
= NON HAPS, emission is not included as a HAP emission
HAP
HC80 HEXA PCBO* PENTA* PER SYM TCE HCBO HEXA PC80* PENTA* PER SYM TCE HCBO HEXA PC BO* PENTA* PER SYM TCE HCBO HEXA PC BO* PENTA* PER SYM TCE HCBO HEXA PCBO* PENTA* PER SYM
LB Breathing
Lou
0.00028 0.00047 0.00000 0.00000 0.09415 0.00698 0.00809 0.00028 0.00047 0.00000 0.00000 0.09415 0.00696 0.00809 0.00028 0.00047 0.00000 0.00000 0.09415 0.00698 0.00809 0.00028 0.00047 0.00000 0.00000 0.09415 0.00698 0.00809 0.00Q28 0.00047 0.00000 0.00000 0.09415 0.00698
LW Working
Loss <Mg/yr)
0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00249 0.00005 0.00008 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00249 0.00005 0.00008 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00249 0.00005 0.00008 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00249 0.00005 0.00006 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00249 0.00005
LT Total Loss (Mg/yr)
Confcol Device
1987
Control Unweighted Efficiency HAP Emissions
(%)
(Mg/yr)
1987 Weighted HAP Emissions
(Mg/*)
0.00028 0.00047 0.00000 0.00000 0.09664 0.00704 0.00816 0.00028 0.00047 0.00000 0.00000 0.09664 0.00704 0.00816 0.00028 0.00047 0.00000 0.00000 0.09664 0.00704 0.00816 0.00028 0.00047 0.00000 0.00000 0.09664 0.00704 0.00816 0.00028 0.00047 0.00000 0.00000 0.09664 0.00704
Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Snubber Scrubber Scrubber
Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber
5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5 00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
0.00027 0.00044 0.00000 0.00000 0.09161 0.00669 0.00775 0.00027 0.00044 0.00000 0.00000 0.09181 0.00669 0.00775 0.00027 0.00044 0.00000 0.00000 0.09181 0.00669 0.00775 0.00027 0.00044 0.00000 0.00000 0.09181 0.00669 0.00775 0.00027 0.00044 0.00000 0.00000 0.09181 0.00669
0.00027 0.00044 0.00000
0.00000
0.09181 0.08686 0.00775 0.00027 0.00044 0.00000 0.00000 0.09161 0.06686 0.00775 0.00027 0.00044 0.00000 0.00000
0.09181 0.06686 0.00775 0.00027 0.00044
0.00000 ooogoo
0.09181 0.06686 0.00775 0.00027 0.00044
0.00000 0.00000
0.09181 0.06686
PPG 05/20/92
SL 026001
SUMMARY OF THE CALCULATION INPUTS FOR FIXED-ROOF STORAGE TANKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE PERCHLOROETHYLENE / TRICHLOROETHYLENE PROCESS UNIT ( PER / TRIJ
EIQ Tank NO. ID
Tar* Desorption
360 600496 No. 6 Aux Line Feed Tank 360 600499 No. 10 Aux Una Feed Tar* 360 600499 N . 10 Aux Une Feed Tar* 360 600499 No. 10 Aux Line Feed Tar* 360 600499 No. 10 Aux Line Feed Tar* 360 600499 No. 10 Aux Line Feed Tar* 360 600499 N . 10 Aux Line Feed Tar* 360 600499 N . 10 Aux Line Feed Tar* 360 600500 No. 9 Aux Line Feed Tank 360 600500 N . 9 Aux Une Feed Tank 360 600500 No. 9 Aux Line Feed Tank 360 600500 No. 9 Aux Line Feed Tex* 360 600500 N . 9 Aux Une Feed Tank 360 600500 No. 9 Aik Une Feed Tank 360 600500 No 9 Auk Une Feed Tank 360 600503 Heavies StW Feed Tar* 360 600503 Heavies Still Feed Tar* 360 600503 Heavies StHI Feed Tank 360 600503 Heavies StW Feed Tar* 360 600503 Heavies StW Feed Tar* 360 600503 Heavies Still Feed Tar* 360 600503 Heavies SIM Feed Tar* 360 600503 Heavies StlflFeed Tar* 360 600586 No. 1 PER/TRf Bottoms Tar* 360 600586 No. 1 PEfVTRI Bottoms Tank 360 600586 No. 1 PEfVTRI Bottoms Tar* 360 600586 No. 1 PEfVTRI Bottoms Tar* 360 600566 No. 1 PEFVTRI Bottoms Tar* 360 600586 No. 1 PEfVTRI Bottoms Tar* 360 600586 N . 1 PEFVTRI Bottoms Tar* 360 600566 No. 1 PEfVTRI Bottoms Tar* 360 600651 No. 6 Aux Une Feed Tank 360 600651 No. 8 Aux Une Feed Tank 360 600651 No. 8 Aux Une Feed Tank
HAP
TCE HCBD HEXA PCBO* PENTA* PER SYM TCE HCBO HEXA PCBO* PENTA* PER SYM TCE HCBD HEXA PC BO* PENTA* PER SYM TCE UNSYM* EDC HCBD HEXA PENTA* PER SYM TCE UNSYM* HCBO HEXA PCBD*
Mole Percent
Tank Color
0 Inside 1 Diameter (It)
V Capacity
(0al)
H Vapor Specs Haight (ft)
Ts Stored Liquid Temp. (oF)
N Mv P FP C Number at Molecular Partial Paint Small
KN
Turnovers Weight Pressure Factor Olameter Turnover
par Year (b/b mole) (psia)
Factor Factor
2 52 Aqua Green 1.29 Aqua Green 0.71 Aqua Green 0.74 Aqua Green 2.06 Aqua Green 87.16 Aqua Green 5.51 Aqua Green 2.52 Aqua Green 1.29 Aqua Green 0.71 Aqua Green 0.74 Aqua Green 2.06 Aqua Green 67.16 Aqua Green 5.51 Aqua Green 2.52 Aqua Green 2.61 Aqua Green 0.72 Aqua Green 1.13 Aqua Green 1.68 Aqua Green 92.27 Aqua Green 1.01 Aqua Green 0.38 Aqua Green
0.20 Aqua Green 3.44 Lt Beige 5.22 Li Beige 3.59 Lt. Beige 10.10 Lt Beige 41.05 Lt Beige 11.15 U. Beige 15.31 Lt Beige 10.14 Lt Beige 1.29 Aqua Green 0.71 Aqua Green 0.74 Aqua Green
12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 f2.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00
14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 14700 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000
14700 14700 14700
12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 t2.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00
70.00 70 00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 150.00 150.00 150.00 150.00 150.00 150.00 150.00
150.00 130.00 130.00 130.00 130.00 130.00 130.00 130.00 130.00 70.00 70.00 70.00
0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 380.53 380.53 360.53 360.53 360.53 360.53 380.53 360.53 461.68 461.88 461.68 461.88 461.88 461.88 461.88 461.88 0.37 0.37 0.37
133.410 260.760 236.760 226.200 202.290 165.620 167.660 133.410 260.760 236.760 226.200 202.290 165.620 167.860 133.410 260.760 236.760 226.200 202.290 165.820 167.860 133.410 167.664 98.970 260.760 236.760 202.290 165.820 167.660 133.410 167.864 260.760 236.760 226.200
0.010 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.253 0 006 0.010 0000
0.000 0.001 0.001 0.253 0.006 0.010 0.003 0.001 0.009 0.011 2.119 0.010 0.011 0.004 0.167 0.005 0.003 0 040 0.597 0.064
0.262 0.111 0.000 0.000 0.001
1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30
0.6046 0.6046 0.6046 0.6046 0.6046 0.6048 0.6046 0.6046 0.6046 0.6046 0.6046 0.6046 0.6048 0.6046 0.6046 0.6048 0.6046 0.6046 0.6046 0.6046 0.6046 0.6046 0.6046 0.6046 0.6046 0.6046 0.6046 0.6046 0.6046 0.6046 0.6046 0.6046 0.6046 0.6046
1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0 25 0.25 0.25 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 1.00 1.00 1.00
= NON HAP, Emission is ncrt included as a HAP emission.
PPG 05/20/92
SUMMARY OF CALCULATED EMISSIONS FROM FIXED-ROOF STORAGE TANKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE PER / TRI PROCESS UNIT ( PER / TRI)
SL 026002
F-1Q
EK3 Tar* NO. 10
Tar* Description
360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360
600496 600499 600499 600499 60-0499
600499 600499 600499 600500 600500 600500 600500 600500 600500 600500 600503 600503 600503 600503 600503 600503 600503 600503 600566 600566 600586 600566 600566 600566 600566 600566 600651 600651 600651
No. 6 Auk Lino Peed Tar* No. 10 Auk Line Feed Tar* No. 10 Aux Una Feed Tar* No. 10 Aux Line Feed Tar* No. 10 Aux Una Feed Tar* No. 10 Aux Line Feed Tar* No. 10 Aux Line Feed Tar* No. 10 Aux Una Feed Tar* No. 9 Aux Una Feed Tar* No. 9 Aux Line Feed Tar* No. 9 Aux Line Feed Tar* No. 9 Aux Una Feed Ter* No. 9 Aux Line Feed Tar* No. 9 Aux Line Feed Tar* No. 9 Aux Line Feed Tank Heavies SMI Feed Tar* Heavies Still Feed Tar* Heavies Still Feed Tar* Heavies Still Feed Tar* Heavies Still Feed Tar* Heavies SMI Feed Tar* Heavies SMI Feed Tar* Heavies SMI Feed Tar* No. 1 PER/TRi Bottoms Tar* No. 1 PER/TRI Bottoms Tar* No. 1 PER/TRI Bottoms Tank No. 1 PER/TRI Bottoms Tar* No. 1 PER/TRI Bottoms Tank No. 1 PER/TRI Bottoms Tank No. 1 PER/TRI Bottoms Tar* No. 1 PER/TRI Bottoms Tank No. 8 Aux Line Feed Tank No. 8 Aux Une Feed Tank No. 6 Aim Une Feed Tar*
NON HAPS, emission to not included as a HAP amission
HAP
TCE HCBO HEXA PCBO* PENTA* PER SYM TCE HCBO HEXA PCBO* PENTA* PER SYM TCE HCBO HEXA PCBO* PENTA* PER SYM TCE UNSYM* EDC HCBO HEXA PENTA* PER SYM TCE UNSYM* HCBO HEXA PCBO*
LB Breathing
Loss (Mfl/yr)
0.00809 0.00028 0.00047 0.00000 0.00000 0.09415 0.00698 0.00809 0 00026 0.00047 0.00000 0.00000 0.09415 0.00698 0.00809 0.00696 0.00296 0.00000 0.00000 0.43906 0.01018 0.00892 0.00000 0.04562 0.01046 0.00564 0.00000 0.17176 0.03714 0.08172 0.00000 0.00028 0.00047 0.00000
LW Working
Loss (Mg/yr)
0.00008 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00249 0.00005 0.00006 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00249 0.00005 0.00008 0.01523 0.00453 0.00000 0.00000 7.15460 0.03273 0.03003 0.00000 0.43136 0.03175 0.01411 0.00000 2.30975 0.25073 0.87740 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
LT Total Loss (Mg/yr)
Conkol Device
1987
Control Unweighted
Efficiency HAP Emissions
(%)
(Mg/yr)
1987 Weighted HAP Emissions (Mg/yr)
0.00816 0.00028 0.00047 0.00000 0.00000 0.09664 0.00704 0.00816 0.00028 0.00047 0.00000 0.00000 0.09664 0.00704 0.00816 0.02220 0.00749 0.00000 0.00000 7.59368 0.04291 0.03884 0.00000 0.47698 0.04221
0.01995 0.00000 2.48151 0.28787 0.95912 0.00000
0.00028 0.00047 0.00000
Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber
Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrtfcber Scrubber
Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber
5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
0.00775 0.00027 0.00044 0.00000 0.00000 0.09181 0.00669 0.00775 0.00027 0.00044 0.00000 0.00000 0.09181 0.00669 0.00775 0.02109 0.00712 0.00000 0.00000 7.21400 0.04076 0.03899 0.00000 0.45313 0.04010 0.01896 0.00000 2.35744 0.27348 0.91116 0.00000 0.00027 0.00044 0.00000
0.00775 0.00027 0.00044 0.00000 0.00000 0.09181 0.06686 0.00775 0.00027 0.00044 0.00000 0.00000 0.09161 0.06686 0.00775 0.02109 0.00712 0.00000 0.00000 7.21400 0.40781 0.03699 0.00000 0.45313 0.04010 0.01896 0.00000 2.35744 2.73460 0.91116 0.00000 0.00027 0.00044 0.00000
PPG 05/20/92
tC~Or
o SUMMARY OF THE CALCULATION INPUTS FOR FIXED-ROOF STORAGE TANKS m ASSOCIATED WITH THE PERCHLOROETHYLENE / TRICHLOROETHYLENE PROCESS UNIT ( PER / TRI)
Era Tank NO. 10
Tank Description
360 600651 N . 8 Ai* line Feed Tank 360 600651 No. 6 Aik Une Feed Tank 360 600651 No. 6 Auk Line Feed Tank 360 600651 No. 8 Auk Une Feed Tank 360 60-1663 No. 2 PER/TRI Bottoms Feed Tank 360 60-1683 No. 2 PER/Tfli Bottoms Feed Tank 360 60-1683 No. 2 PEFVTRI Bottoms Feed Tank 360 60-1683 No. 2 PER/TRI Bottoms Feed Tmk 360 60-1683 No. 2 PEFVTRI Bottoms Feed To* 360 60-1683 No. 2 PEFVTRI Bottoms Feed Tank 360 60-1683 No. 2 PEFVTRI Bottoms Feed Tank 360 60-1683 No. 2 PEFVTRI Bottoms Feed Tank 362 60605 PEFVTRI BIM Tank No. 1 363 60647 PEFVTRI BLM Tarfc No. 2 376 60-1865 Dowthsrm "A" Mekong Tank 376 60-1865 Dowthsrm *A* Make-ip Tank 377 60-2173 Dowthsrm Ftecyde H20 Recovery Tank 377 60-2173 Dowthsrm Recycle H20 Recovery Tank 377 800173 Dowthsrm Recycle H20 Recovery Tark
HAP
Mole Percent
Tank Cotar
D Inside Diameter
UL>
V Capacity
(9*>
H Vapor Space Haight (ft.)
Ts Stared Liquid Temp. (oF)
N Mv P Tp C Number of Molecular Partial Paint Small
KN
Ttsnever* Weight Pressure Factor Diameter Tirnover
per Year (b/b mole) (peia)
Factor Factor
PENTA* PER SYM TCE EDO HCBO HEXA PENTA* PER SYM TCE UNSYM* Butylene Ok Butylene Ok BIPHENYL DIPHENYLi BIPHENYL DIPHENYL* H20*
2.08 Aqua Green 87.16 Aqua Green
5.51 Aqua Green 2.52 Aqua Green 3.44 U. Beige 5.22 Lt Beige 3.59 U. Beige 10.10 Lt. Beige 41.05 Lt Beige 11.15 Ll. Beige 15.31 Lt Beige 10.14 U. Beige 100.00 Yellow 100.00 Green 27.00 While 73.00 Whits 0.00 Green 0.00 Green 100.00 Green
12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 9.00 900 10.00
to.oo
12.00 12.00 12.00
14700 14700 14700 14700 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000
20000 20000
20000 6000 4100 8700 8700 6768 6768 6768
12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 10.00
0.00 6.00 6.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 130.00 130.00 130.00 130.00 130.00 130.00 130.00 130.00 70.00 70.00 200.00 200.00 200.00 200.00 200.00
0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 525.00 525.00 525.00 525.00 525.00 525.00 525.00 525.00 4.25 0.00 0.24 0.24 0.31 0.31 0.31
202.290 165.820 167.860 133.4t0 98.970 260.760 236.760 202.290 165.620 167.860 133.410 167.864
72.120 72.120 166.000 166.000 166.000 166.000 18.020
0.001 0.253 0.006 0.010 0.187 0.005 0.003 0.040 0.597 0.064 0.282 0.111 2.708 2.708 0.014 0.037 0.000 0.000 11.380
1,30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6048 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.8046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.8046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.4552 1.30 0.4552 1.00 0.5076 1.00 0.5078 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046
1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.22 1.00
too
1.00
too
1.00 1.00 1.00
= NON HAP, Emission is not Included as a HAP emission.
SL 026004
PPG 05/20*92
SUMMARY OF CALCULATED EMISSIONS FROM FIXED-ROOF STORAGE TANKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE PER/TRI PROCESS UNIT (PER/TRI)
EIQ Tank NO. 10
Tank Description
360 600651 No. 8 Aux Una Feed Tank 360 600651 No. 6 Aux Una Faad Tank 360 600661 No. 6 Aux Una Faad Tank 360 600661 No. 8 Aux Una Faad Tank 360 60-1663 No. 2 PER/TRi Bottoms Faad Tank 360 60-1683 No. 2 PER/TRI Bottoms Faad Tank 360 60-1683 No. 2 PER/TRI Bottoms Faad Tank 360 60-1683 No. 2 PER/TRI Bottoms Faad Tank 360 60-1683 No. 2 PER/TRI Bottoms Faad Tank 360 60-1683 No. 2 PER/THI Bottoms Faad Tank 360 60-1683 No. 2 PER/TRI Bottoms Faad Tank 360 60-1683 No. 2 PER/TRI Bottoms Faad Tank 362 80606 PER/TRI BLM Tank No. 1 363 60647 PER/TRI BLM Tank No. 2 376 60-1865 Dowtherm *A* Make-tp Tank 376 60-1866 Oowtherm 'A* Make-up Tank 377 60-2173 Dowtherm Recycle H20 Recovery Tank 377 60-2173 Dowtherm Racyda H20 Recovery Tank 377 602173 Dowtharm Recycle H20 Recovery Tank
HAP
LB Breathing
Loss
(Mg/yr)
PENTA* PER SYM TCE EDC
HCBO HEXA PENTA* PER SYM TCE UNSYM* Butylene Oxide Butylene Oxide BIPHENYL
DIPHENYL.OX* BIPHENYL DIPHENYL.OX* H20*
0.00000 0.09415 0.00698 0.00809 0.04562 0.01046 0.00584 0.00000 0.17176 0.03695 0.08172 0.00000 0.09723 0.00000 0.00426 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
LW wUfonnJtri1n--g-
Loss (Mg/yr)
0.00000 0.00249 0.00005 0.00008 0.47378 0.03487 0.01560 0.00000 2.53690 0.27332 0.96369 0.00000 0.05430 0.00000 0.00005 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
LT Total Lou
(M9/yr)
Control Davies
1987
Confcol Unweighted
Efficiency HAP Emissions
<%>
(Mg/yr)
1987 Weighted HAP Emissions (Mg/yr)
0.00000 0.09664 0.00704 0.00616 0.51940 0.04534 0.02134 0.00000 2.70866 0.31028 1.04540 0.00000 0.15153 0.00000 0.00432 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber
Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber
Nona Nona Nona Nona Nona Nona Nona
5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00000 0.09181 0.00669 0.00775 0.49343 0.04307 0.02027 0.00000 2.57323 0.29476 0.99313 0.00000 0.15153 0.00000 0.00432 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
0.00000 0.09181 0.06686 0.00775 0.49343 0.04307 0.02027 0.00000 2.57323 2.94764 0.99313 0.00000 0.15153 0.00000 0.00432 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
* NON HAPS, emission is not included as a HAP emission
ENSR
APPENDIX E-B PER/TRI PROCESS UNIT PROCESS VENT CALCULATION
5510R016.01A
SL 026005
E-22
Final 05/27/92
Source: HON subunit(s^
Pgrchloroethvlene/Trichloroethylene
Process Units________________
__________________________
HAPs emitted: VinvL_Chlor_ide_fVa . Vinvlidene .Chloride fVDC) .
1.1-Dichloroethane (DCE). Chloroform. Carbon Tetrachloride.
Trichloroethylene (TCE1. Ethvl Chloride fEC^
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE)
HAP: Vinyl Chloride (VC)_______________
Year:
1987
Calculator:
Date:
April 1992 S.R.
Process Vent Identificatioh:
303 (non-routine)
Description: __Per/Tri Startup Scrubber__________________________
Process Conditions/Sampling
Date of flow measurement
1983
Method of flow measurement
Hot Wire Anemometer
Date of concentration measurement
1990
Method of concentration measurement
(if not an EPA Method give a brief
description and attach protocol) Svrinae Sample. GC/TCD
Describe any problems encountered
during testing
None. Identified
Production rate during flow determination (lbs/hr)
14.810*
Production rate during sampling (lbs/hr)
15.QoJ1
Average production rate during base year (lbs/hr)
20.105
Stream Characteristics
Average vent stream flow rate (ft3/min) HAP concentration (ppmv) Annual hours of operation (hrs) Vent stream discharge temperature (F) HAP molecular weight (lb/lb-mole) Pressure at point of discharge (psia) HAP high-risk weighting factor
-222___________ = Q 2.JS.42________ = c
88________ = h 80________ = T
63________ = MW
___U.r 7_______ = P ------10------------ = fhr
Control device
Scrubber_____________
__ __ __ __
HAP control efficiency (%)
_______ 5
= eff
Calculations* Uncontrolled Emissions (E0) = (2.54E-09) o C h MW P
T + 460 uncontrolled Emissions (Ew) * (2.54E-09)(7921(2.842)(881(631(14.7)
_______(80) + 460
0.863 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^p) * E0 (1 - eff/100) 1See next page.
SL 026006
E-23
Sourc : HON subunit(s) Process Units________________
Perchloroethvlene/Trichloroethylene
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE) (CONCLUDED)
HAP Emissions (Eh&p)
* 0.863 (1 - 5/100)
0.820 Mg/yr
Weighted HAP Emissions EHAP Weighted HAP Emissions = (0.82)
fhr
(10)
8.197 Mg/yr
Total HAP Emissions* = Total Weighted HAP Emissions =
6.759 Mg/yr 30.543 Mg/yr
If the conditions during testing are not representative of has
year operation, make the appropriate extrapolation below and explain:
This is the non-routine scenario of Stack 303. composition data for this vent is available from 1990.
The
In order to be consistent with operating conditions in 1987, the 1987 stack flow rate was used which was the same as the flow rate measured in 1983.
If the flow or concentration were not measured using an epa r ference method, EPA conditional method or validated using Method 301, provide justification and supporting calculations:
N/A
Expression provided in "Procedures for Establishing Base Year and Post-Reduction HAP Emission" to convert flow and concentration into an annual mass rate; the 2.54E-09 constant is based on the ideal gas law.
See Attachment I for calculation results for other HAPs emitted.
SL 026007
E-24
SL 026008
ATTACHMENT I
SUBUNIT: VENT ID: SCENARIO: DESCRIPTION:
PERfTRI 303 NON-ROUTINE PEFVTRI 8TARTUP SCRUBBER*
YEAR: 1867
Q Average vent stream flow rate (ftSAnin)
C HAP Concentration (ppmv)
h Annual hours of operation (hrs)
T Vent stream discharge temperature (F)
MW HAP molecular weight (Ip/lb-mole}
P Pressure at point of discharge (psia)
FHR HAP high risk weighting factor
eff HAP control efficiency (%)
EU
Uncontrolled emissions (Mg/yr)
EU - (2.54E-08xQxCxhxMWxP)/(T + 460)
EHAP
Controlled emissions (Mgfyr)
EHAP EUx(l - (eftrioo))
MI
EW
Weighted HAP emissions (Mg/yr) ;
EW - EHAP x FHR
tUo1
COMPONENT
Q
C
h MW P
T
eff FHR
EU
EHAP
EW
VC
792 2,842
88
63 14.7
80 5.00
10
0.863
0.620
8.197
VDC
792 4,105
88
97 14.7
80 5.00 10
1.919
1.823
18.229
DCE
792 947 88 99 14.7 60 5.00 1
0.452
0.429
0.429
CHCL3
792 737
88 119 14.7
60 5.00
1
0.423
0.402
0.402
CCL4
792 947
88 154 14.7
60 . 5.00
1
0.703
0.668
0.666
TRI
792 4,211
86 131 14.7
80 5.00
1
2.658
2.525
2.525
EC
792 316
88
64 14.7
80 5.00
1
0097
0.093
0.093
FILE: Ml 2
TOTAL
7.115
6.759
30.543
Sourc : HON subunit (si
P_erchlQroethvlene/Trichloroethylene
Process Units_______________
________
__
HAPs emitted: Vinvl Chloride fVC). Vinvlidene Chloride fVDCl.
l.1-Dichloroethane (DCE). Chloroform. Carbon Tetrachloride.
Trichloroethylene fTCEl. Ethvl Chloride (EC)
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE)
HAP: Vinvl Chloride (VC)_______________
Year:
1987 __________________________
Date:
April 1992
Calculator:
S.R.
Process Vent Identification:
303 (startup)
Description: Per/Tri Startup Scrubber__________________________
Process Conditions/Samplinq
Date of flow measurement
Method of flow measurement
Hot Wire Anemometer
Date of concentration measurement
Method of concentration measurement
(if not an EPA Method give a brief
description and attach protocol) Syringe Sample,
Describe any problems encountered
during testing
None Identified
Production rate during flow determination (lbs/hr)
Production rate during sampling (lbs/hr)
Average production rate during base year (lbs/hr)
1983 1990
GC/TCD
14.810 15.002
20.105
Stream Characteristics Average vent stream flow rate (ft3/min) HAP concentration (ppmv) Annual hours of operation (hrs) Vent stream discharge temperature (F) HAP molecular weight (lb/lb-mole) Pressure at point of discharge (psia) HAP high-risk weighting factor
___ 5_____ = Q
3*842
=C
74________ = h
____SO -
=T
63________ = MW
14.7
=P
------- 12--------------- ~ fhr
control
Control device
Scrubber_______
HAP control efficiency (%)
_________5 = eff
Calculations*
Uncontrolled Emissions (Ew) = (2.54E-09^ o c h MW P T + 460
Uncontrolled Emissions (Ew) =
12-.54E-09) (55.4) (2.842) (74) (63) (14.7) _______ (80) + 460
0.051 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^p) = E0 (l - eff/100)
SL 026009
E-26
Source: HON subunit(s) Process Units________________
Perchloroethvlene/Trichloroethylene
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE) (CONCLUDED)
HAP Emissions (E^p) = 0.051 (1 - 5/100)
0.048 Mg/yr
Weighted HAP Emissions Weighted HAP Emissions
ehap
(0.048)
fhr
(10)
0.483 Mg/yr
Total HAP Emissions** Total Weighted HAP Emissions *
0.398 Mg/yr 1.798 Mg/yr
If the conditions during testing are not representative of bas
year operation, make the appropriate extrapolation below and explain:
This is the startup scenario of Stack 303.
Emission
concentrations from the source are same as those in non
routine scenario. Composition data are available from 1990.
If the flow or concentration were not measured using an EPA reference method, EPA conditional method or validated using Method 301, provide justification and supporting calculations:
N/A
Expression provided in "Procedures for Establishing Base Year and Post-Reduction HAP Emission" to convert flow and concentration into an annual mass rate; the 2.54E-09 constant is based on the ideal gas law.
*See Attachment I for calculation results for other HAPs emitted.
SL 026010
E-27
T r0 9Z0
C/}
t-<
WI
SUBUNIT; VENT fO: SCENARIO: DESCRIPTION:
ATTACHMENT I
PER/TRI 303 8TARTUP PEfVTRI 8TARTUP SCRUBBER'
Q C h T MW P
FHR
eff EU
EHAP EW
Average vent stream flow rate (ftSAnin)
HAP Concentration (ppmv)
Annual hours of operation (hrs)
Vent stream discharge temperature (F)
HAP molecular weight (Ib/lb-mole)
Pressure at point of discharge (peia)
HAP high risk weighting factor
HAP control efficiency (%)
Uncontrolled emissions (Mg/yr) ;
Controlled emissions (Mg/yr)
;
Weighted HAP emissions (Mg/yr) ;
YEAR; 1BB7
EU - (2.S4E-09 xQxCxhx MW x P) / (T + 460}
EHAP - EU x (i - (efl/ioo)) EW - EHAP x FHR
COMPONENT VC VDC DCE
CHCL3 CCL4 TRI
EC
Q 55.44 55.44 55.44 55.44 55.44 55.44 55.44
C 2,342 4,105
947 737 947 4,211 316
h 74 74 74 74 74 74 74
MW 63 97 99 119 154 131 64
P 14.7 14.7 14.7 14.7 14.7 14.7 14.7
T 60 60 80 60 60 80 60
eff 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
FHR
10 10
1 1 1 1 1
EU 0.051 0.113 0.027 0.025 0.041 0.156 0.006
EHAP 0.048 0.107 0.025 0.024 0.039 0.149 0005
EW 0.463 1.073 0.025 0.024 0.039 0.149 0.005
FILE;N12A
TOTAL
0.419
0.396
1,798
Source: HON subunitfg)___ Perchloroethvlene/Trichloroethylene Process
Units
_____
__________________ ___
HAPs emitted: Vinvlidene Chloride (VDC). Carbon Tetrachloride (CCl^ .
Trichloroethylene (Tril, Perchloroethvlene fPer)
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE)
HAP: Vinvlidene Chloride (VDC)
Year:
1987_____________________________
Date:
April 1992
Calculator:
S.R.
Process Vent Identification:
339
Description: _Fer/Tri Still Line Vent Scrubber________________
Process Conditions/Sampling
Date of flow measurement
1987
Method of flow measurement
Hot Wire Anemometer
Date of concentration measurement
1987
Method of concentration measurement
(if not an EPA Method give a brief
description and attach protocol) Integrated Baa Sample. GC/TCD or FID
Describe any problems encountered
during testing
None Identified
Production rate during flow determination (lbs/hr)
16.372
Production rate during sampling (lbs/hr)
16,372
Average production rate during base year (lbs/hr)
16.372
Str^p charac&erjgtjgff
Average vent stream flow rate (ft3/min) HAP concentration (ppmv) Annual hours of operation (hrs) Vent stream discharge temperature (F) HAP molecular weight (lb/lb-mole) Pressure at point of discharge (psia) HAP high-risJc weighting factor
________16.6 14.737 8.760
________80 97
________14.7
10
Coa&rol
Control device
Scrubber___________________________________________
HAP control efficiency (%)
___________5 * eff
Calculations* Uncontrolled Emissions (Ey) = C2.54E-091 o C h MW P
T + 460 Uncontrolled Emissions (E0) *
(2.54E-09) (16.6) (14.737) f8.760) (97) (14.7) (80) + 460
14.338 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^p) = E0 (1 - eff/100)
SL 026012
E-29
Source: HON subunit(s) Perchloroethvlene/Trichloroethylene Process Units_______________________ _______________________ _______________________________
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE) (CONCLUDED)
HAP Emissions (E^p) ** 14.338 (1 - 5/100)
13.622 Mg/yr
Weighted HAP Emissions E^p
F^
Weighted HAP Emissions = (13.622) (10)
136.215 Mg/yr
Total HAP Emissions* = Total Weighted HAP Emissions =
67.524 Mg/yr 190.118 Mg/yr
If the conditions during testing are not representative of base y ar peration^ make the appropriate extrapolation below and explain:
N/A
If the flow or concentration were not measured using an EPA refer nee method, EPA conditional method or validated using Method 301/ provide justification and supporting calculations:
N/A
Expression provided in ''Procedures for Establishing Base Year and PostReduction HAP Emission" to convert flow and concentration into an annual mass rate; the 2.54E-09 constant is based on the ideal gas law.
*See Attachment I for calculation results for other HAPs emitted.
SL 026013
E-30
Cfl )*1
J
26014
SUBUNIT: VENT 10: SCENARIO: DESCRIPTION:
ATTACHMENT I
PEFVTRI 838 NORMAL PEFf/TRI 8T1LL UNE VENT 8CRUBBER
Q C
h T MW P FHR
eff EU
EHAP EW
Average vent stream flow rate (ft3Anin) HAP Concentration (ppmv) Annual hours of operation (hrs) Vent stream discharge temperature (F) HAP molecular weight (Ib/lb-mole) Pressure at point of discharge (psia)
HAP high risk weighting factor HAP control efficiency (%) Uncontrolled emissions (Mgfyr) Controlled emissions (Mgfyr) Weighted HAP amissions (Mg/yr) ;
YEAR; tsar
EU - (2.54E-09xQ xC * hxMWx P) / (T + 460) EHAP - EU * (i - (ft/ioo)) EW - EHAP x FHR
COMPONENT VDC CCL4 TRI PER
Q 16.56 16.56 16.56 16.56
C 14,737 22,105 10,526 5,263
h 6760 6760 6760 6760
MW 97 154
131 166
P 14.7 14.7 14.7 14.7
T 80 60 80 60
eff 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
FHR 10 1 1 1
EU 14.336 34.145 13.631 6,763
EHAP 13.622 32.436 13.140 6325
EW 136.215 32.436 13.140
6.325
FILE: N29
TOTAL
71.076
67.524 190.116
Source:
___ subunitfsi
P-grchloroethy lene /Tr ichloroethvlene
Process Units________________
HAPs emitted: Vinvlidene Chloride fVDCl. Methylene Chloride
_fMECl2l . Vinvl Chloride__fVC) .__1. l-Jichloroethane__(DCE) . Carbon
Tetrachloride fCCl^. Trichloroethylene fTril .
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE)
HAP: 1.1-Dichloroethane (DCE)________
Year:
1987____________________________
Date: .April 199?
Calculator:
S.R.
Process Vent Identification:
340 (non-routine)
Description: Per/Tri DH System Vent Scrubber_________________
Process Conditions/Sampling
Date of flow measurement
1987
Method of flow measurement
Helium injected as flow tracer
Date of concentration measurement
1987
Method of concentration measurement
(if not an EPA Method give a brief
description and attach protocol) Svrinoe sample. GC/TCD
Describe any problems encountered
during testing
None Identified
Production rate during flow determination (lbs/hr)
16.372
Production rate during sampling (lbs/hr)
16.372
Average production rate during base year (lbs/hr)
16.372
Stream Characteristics Average vent stream flow rate (ft3/min) HAP concentration (ppmv) Annual hours of operation (hrs) Vent stream discharge temperature (F) HAP molecular weight (lb/lb-mole) Pressure at point of discharge (psia) HAP high-risk weighting factor
_________3.53 3.789
_________9.75 ________80
99 ________14.7
l
figntTPl
Control device
Incinerator
HAP control efficiency (%)
___________5.0
= eff
Calculations* Uncontrolled Emissions (E0) = (2.54E-091 o C h MW P
T + 460 Uncontrolled Emissions (Ey) *
(2.54E--09)(3.531(3.7891(9.751(991(14.71 _______ (80) + 460
0.001 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^p) = E0 (1 - eff/100)
SL 026015
E-32
Source: HON subunit(s) Process Units________________
Perchloroethvlene/Trichloroethylene
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE) (CONCLUDED)
HAP Emissions (E^p) = 0.001 (1 - 5.0/100)
0.001 Mg/yr
Weighted HAP Emissions Weighted HAP Emissions
ehap
(0.001)
fhr
(1)
0.001 Mg/yr
Total HAP Emissions** = Total Weighted HAP Emissions *
0.095 Mg/yr 0.901 Mg/yr
If the conditions during testing ere not representative of base
year operation, make the appropriate extrapolation below and explain:
N/A
If the flow or concentration were not measured using an EPA reference method, EPA conditional method or validated using Method 301, provide justification and supporting calculations:
N/A
Expression provided in "Procedures for Establishing Base Year and Post-Reduction HAP Emission" to convert flow and concentration into an annual mass rate; the 2.54E-09 constant is based on the ideal gas law.
*See Attachment I for calculation results for other HAPs emitted.
SL 026016
E-33
ATTACHMENT I
SL 026017
SUBUNIT: VENT ID: SCENARIO: DESCRIPTION:
PER/TRI 340 NON-ROUTINE PERfTRI DH 8YSTEM VENT
YEAR: 1967
Q C
h
T
MW P
FHR
ff
EU EHAP
EW
Average vent stream flow rate (ftSAnin) HAP Concentration (ppmv)
Annual hours of operation (hrs) Vent strewn discharge temperature (F) HAP molecular weight (Ib/lb-mole) Pressure at point of discharge (peia) HAP high risk weighting factor HAP control efficiency (%) Uncontrolled emissions (Mg/yr) ; Controlled emissions (Mg/yr) Weighted HAP emissions (Mg/yr) ;
EU (2.54E-09 nQxCxhx MW x P) / (T + 460)
EHAP - EUx(t - (ef^ioo)) EW - EHAP x FHR
m
2
COMPONENT
Q
C
h MW P
T
eff FHR
EU
EHAP
EW
VC
3.53 116,342
9.75
63 14.7
60 5.00 10
0.018
0.017
0.166
MECL2
3.53 211 9.75
85 14.7
60 5.00
1
0.000
0.000
0.000
VDC
3.53 332,632
9.75
97 14.7
80 5.00
10
0.077
0.073
0.729
DCE
3.53 3,789 . 9.75
99 14.7
80 5.00
1
0.001
0.001
0.001
CCL4
3.53 10,526
9.75
154 14.7
80 5.00
1
0.004
0.004
0.004
TRI
3.53 2,737
9.75
131 14.7
80 5.00
1
0.001
0.001
0.001
FILE: M30
TOTAL
0,100
0.095
0.901
Source: HON subunit (si Perchloroethvlene/Trichloroethylene Process Units HAPs emitted: Vinvl Chloride (VC) .__vinylidene__Chloride (VDC) . Ethvlene__Dichloride___(EDC) ,___chloroform.___Methyl__Chloroform JMC) . Trichloroethylene_____(Iri.).,____ 1.1.2-Trichloroethane_____(TCE).
Perchloroethvlene.(Per)
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE)
HAP: Vinvl Chloride (VC)
Year:
1987
Date:
April 1992
Calculator:
S.R.
Process Vent Identification:
?41
Description: Per/Tri Acid JTenlL Scrubber
._
Process Conditions/Sampling
Date of flow measurement
Method of flow measurement
Calculated
Date of concentration measurement
Method of concentration measurement
(if not an EPA Method give a brief
description and attach protocol) Svrinae Sample.
Describe any problems encountered
during testing __None Identified
Production rate during flow determination (lbs/hr)
Production rate during sampling (lbs/hr)
Average production rate during base year (lbs/hr)
----1979
GC/TCD
not available not available not availabl
Stream Characteristics Average vent stream flow rate (ft3/min) HAP concentration (ppmv) Annual hours of operation (hrs) Vent stream discharge temperature (WF) HAP molecular weight (lb/lb-mole) Pressure at point of discharge (psia) HAP high-risk weighting factor
_________0.0374 48.254 8.760
________80 3
________14.7 10
CQptrfll
Control device
Scrubber___________________________________
HAP control efficiency (%)
__________________ = eff
Calculations* Uncontrolled Emissions
Uncontrolled Emissions
(E0) * (2.54E-09) 0 c h MW P T + 460
(Ew) =
.(2r-54E~P9).(01Q3?(AS.25*11$ .2QU.,g3JJ, 14^.7). (80) + 460
0.069 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^p) = E0 (1 - eff/100)
SL 026018
E-35
Source:
units
HON subunit(s) Perchloroethvlene/Trichloroethylene Process
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE) (CONCLUDED)
HAP Emissions (E^) - 0.069 (1 - 5/100)
0.065 Mg/yr
Weighted HAP Emissions - ehap Weighted HAP Emissions - (0.037)
fhr
(1)
0.654 Mg/yr
Total HAP Emissions* * Total Weighted HAPs Emissions **
1.964 Mg/yr 5.956 Mg/yr
If the conditions during testing are not representative of base year peration, melee the appropriate extrapolation below and explain:
Composition data are available (from CADY report to Schwarzauer "Acid Pit Vents" 2-22-79) for EIQ 341 (Lift Station No. 2). These are shown on the attached Table 1 in lb/day. (EIQ 341 was excluded from calculation of lift station emissions. See "Lift Station Emission Calculations" in Appendix J.)
The mole/hr values were calculated from mass emission rates and are shown on Table 1 below.
E-36 SL
Source Unit?
HON subunit(s) _Perchloroethvlene/Trichloroethylene Process
Component
MW
VC 63
VDC 97
EDC 99
CHCL3
119
MC 133
TRI 131
TCE 133
PER TRANS*
CIS*
166 97 97
TOTAL MASS RATE
TOTAL MOLES
TABLE 1 Mass Emission Rates
M (lb/day)
0.41 2.37 2.13 5.19 0.007 0.67 0.84 0.69 2.4 0.007 14.714
(lb/tir)
0.171 0.0988 0.0888 0.2163 0.0003 0.0279 0.0350 0.0287 0.1000 0.0003 0.6131
m (mole/hr)
0.000271 0.001018 0.000896 0.001817 0.000002 0.000213 0.000263 0.000173 0.001031 0.000003
0.005688
C ppmv
48,254 181,161 159,526 323,376
390 37,922 46,829 30,820 183,454
535
Total emissions as shown on Table 1 is 0.0057 mole/hr for the vent. The volumetric emission rate can be calculated as follows (at vent temperature of 80F):
0.0057
mole X hr
359 f3 X mole
88 + 460 = 2.247 ft3
32 + 460
hr
or: 2.247
x 1 hr 0.0374 ft3
hr 60 min
min
SL 026020
E-37
Sourc : HON subunit(s) Perchloroethvlene/Trichloroethvlene Process Units______________________
Similarly for each vent the volumetric flow rate can be calculated using the above procedure, and the concentration of the HAP can be determined. Calculation for VC is shown below.
0.000271
x 359
x 88 460 0.10836 --
hr mole 32 + 460
hr
0,10836 ftVhr VC x 1,000,000 - 48,254 ppmv 2.247 ft3lhr total gas
If the flow or concentration were not measured using an EPA referenc method, EPA conditional method or validated using Method 301, provide justification and supporting calculations:
N/A* *
"Expression provided in ''Procedures for Establishing Base Year and Post-Reduction HAP Emission" to convert flow and concentration into an annual mass rate; the 2.54E-09 constant is based on the ideal gas law.
*See Attachment I for calculation results for other HAPs emitted.
S^ E-38
ATTACHMENT I
SL 026022
SUBUNIT: VENT ID: SCENARIO: DESCRIPTION:
PER/TRI
341
NORMAL
PER/mi ACID TANK SCRUBBER
YEAR: 1007
Q Average vent stream fkm rate (ft3Anin)
C HAP Concentration (ppmv)
h Annual hours of operation (hre)
T Vent stream discharge temperature (F)
MW HAP moiecutar weight (Ib/lb-mote)
P Pressure at point of discharge (pels)
FHR HAP high risk weighting factor
eft HAP control efficiency (%)
EU Uncontrolled emissions (Mg/yr) ; EU - p.54E-oexQxC*h*MWxP)/{T + 460)
EHAP
Controlled emissions (Mg/yr)
; EHAP EUx(f - (aft/ioo))
EW Weighted HAP emissions (Mg/yr) ; EW - EHAP * FHR
\CMoIJ
COMPONENT
Q
C
tl MW P
T
eft FHR
EU
EHAP
EW
VC
0.0374 43,254 8,760
63 14.7
80
5 10
0.069
0.065
0.654
VDC
0.0374 181,161 8,760
97 14.7
60
5 10
0.396
0.378
3,782
EDC
0.0374 159,526 8,760
09 14.7
60
51
0.356
0.340
0840
CHCL3
0.0374 323,378 8.760
119 14.7
80
5 1 0.872 0828 0.628
MC
0.0374
390 6,760
133 14.7
60
51
0.001 0.001 0.001
TRI
0.0374 37,922 8,760 131 14.7
80
5
1
0.113
0.107
0,107
TCE
0.0374 46,829 8,760 133 14.7
60
5 1 0.141 0.134 0,134
PER
0.0374 30,320 6,760
166 14.7
80
51
0.116
0.110
0.110
FILE: N341A
TOTAL
2.067
1.964
5.956
Source: HON subunitPerchloroethvlene/Trichloroethylene Process Units____________________________________________________ HAPs emitted: Perchloroethvlene iPer). Trichloroethylene (Tri)
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE)
HAP: Trichloroethylene (Tri)
Year:
198_7
Date:
April 1992
Calculator:
S.R.
Process Vent Identification:
359__
Description: Per/Tri Product Drver Reaeneration Vent
Process Conditions/Samplinq
Date of flow measurement
Method of flow measurement
Calculated_______
Date of concentration measurement
Method of concentration measurement
(if not an EPA Method give a brief
description and attach protocol) Calculated
Describe any problems encountered
during testing
N/A_______________
Production rate during flow determination (lbs/hr)
Production rate during sampling (lbs/hr)
Average production rate during base year (lbs/hr)
not measured not measured
16.372 16.372 15,002
Stream Characteristics
Average vent stream flow rate (ft^/min) none measured_______
HAP concentration (ppmv)
none measured
Annual hours of operation (hrs)
24 hr/reoeneration
Vent stream discharge temperature (*F) not available_______
HAP molecular weight (lb/lb-mole)
______ lil = MW
Pressure at point of discharge (psia) ________14.7__________
HAP high-risk weighting factor
_________1 = FHR
=Q =C =h =T
=P
caprol
Control device
Scrubber
HAP control efficiency (%)
__________ 5 = eff
calculations1
61.46 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (Ehap) " eu f1 " eff/100) 1See next page.
SL 026023
E-40
Source:
Unite __
HON subunit(s) Perchloroethvlene/Trichloroethvlene Process
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE) (CONCLUDED)
HAP Emissions (Eg^) 61.46 (l - 5/100)
58.40 Mg/yr
Weighted HAP Emissions = ehap Weighted HAP Emissions (58.40)
fhr
(1)
58.40 Mg/yr
Total HAP Emissions = Total Weighted HAPs Emissions *
87.14 Mg/yr 87.14 Mg/yr
If the conditions during testing are not representative of base year peration, make the appropriate extrapolation below and explain:
N/A
If the flow or concentration were not measured using an EPA referenc method, EPA conditional method or validated using Method 301, pr vide justification and supporting calculations:
These are emissions associated with Per and Tri regenerations. Defined by the process are the following:
2722.7 lb/regen. tri 734.3 lb/regen. per 24 hr/regen/
The emissions were calculated from the results of bench scale
laboratory experiments. Emissions occur during the regeneration
of activated alumina beds.
Laboratory experiments were
conducted to determine the amount of Per and Tri that could be
absorbed by the beds during operation.
SL 026024
E-41
Source: Units
HON subunit(s) .Egrchloroethvlene/Trichloroethvlene Process
Number of regenerations are not available for 1987, these data for 1990 were:
= No. of Tri regeneration = 48 Rp * No. of per regeneration =83
Annual emissions are:
RT x 2722.7 ---- TRh ---------- ------- - 59 MGJYR
2205 -- (metridj ton '
Rp x 734.3 ---- PER. --------- ----= 27 MGJYR
2205 -- (metric!) ton
Production figures for 1987 and 1990 are as follows:
TRI: PER:
1990 24245 41552
1987
25254 46551
Scale to 1987 level:
PER. 27 x
- 30.25 MGJYR
41552
TRh 59 x
- 61.46 MGJYR
24245
TOTAL 91.71 MGJYR
FHR is one for both TRI and PER.
At 5% scrubber efficiency, emissions are:
TRI: 58.40
PER: 28.74
TOTAL = 87.14
Expression provided in ''Procedures for Establishing Base Year and
Post-Reduction HAP Emission" to convert flow and concentration into an annual mass rate; the 2.54E-09 constant is based on the ideal gas law.
SL 026025
E-42
ENSR
APPENDIX F SHIPPING AND LOADING PROCESS UNIT (S/L)
5S10H016.01
SL 026026
Rni OS/27/92
EK
APPENDIX F
SHIPPING AND LOADING PROCESS UNIT (S/L)
F.l Process Description
Finished products, which primarily include ethyl chloride, Tri-Ethane* (methyl chloroform), transdichloroethylene, vinylidene chloride, vinyl chloride, perchloroethylene, trichloroethylene, and ethylene dichloride, are loaded and shipped for distribution via drums, railcars, tank trucks, barges, and ships. The emission losses from loading and shipping were calculated for transfer and handling operations at the point of transfer, and do not include emissions from storage tanks. With the exception of the ethyl chloride loading emissions that are routed to the incinerators, shipping and loading emissions are considered fugitive emissions.
F.2 1987 Base-Year Emissions
Table F-1 shows the total base-year emissions for the shipping and loading process unit. The total unweighted HAP emissions were 164.4 Mg/yr. Since none of the pollutants emitted are considered high-risk pollutants and subject to multiplication by a weighting factor, the total weighted HAP base-year emissions equal the total unweighted HAP base-year emissions.
F.3 Emissions Reduction Strategy
Table F-2 shows the control strategy that will be implemented to help achieve a plantwide reduction in emissions for all SOCMI sources at the facility. The general control strategy is as follows:
Emissions from tank car and tank truck loading will be routed to the incinerator (99% control):
Emissions from drum loading will be routed to a carbon adsorption system (98% control); and
Ship and barge loading emissions of EDC (only) will be routed initially to a vent recovery unit comprised of refrigerated condensers (98% control) followed by carbon adsorption (98% control). Emissions from other chemicals will not be controlled.
5S10R016.01A
SL 026027
F-1
Final 05/27/92
TABLE F-1
1907 BASE YEAR EMISSIONS SHIPPING AND LOADING OPERATIONS (S/L)
UNIT EIQ
S/L 300
S/L 390 S/L 391 S/L 392 S/L 393 S/L 394
DESCRIPTION
VDCM Tank Car Vent
Ships * Barges * Rail Cars Tank Trucks
Drums
TYPE
P
F F F F F
BASE YEAR
CONTROL DEVICE
TYPE
% CONTROL
HAP EMISSIONS
UNWEIGHTED WEIGHTED
MG/YR
MG/YR
None
0.00 130.910 130.910
Subtotal Process Vents
130.910
130.910
None
0.00 4.650 4.850
None
0.00 13.760 13.760
None
0.00 8.690 6.890
None
0.00 5.580 5.500
None
0.00 0.412 0.412
Subtotal Fugitive Sources
33.492
33.492
_________________ 1
Total Base Year Emissions
| 164.402
* EDC emissions from ships and barges loading operations are controlled at 99.96%, all other compounds are not controlled.
164.402
FILE: SLBASE
Crt
tr1
too
cr> o
oto TABLE F--2
EMISSIONS REDUCTIONS STRATEGY AND POST REDUCTIONS EMISSIONS SHIPPING AND LOADING OPERATIONS (S/L)
UNIT EIQ
S/L 308
S/L 390 S/L 391 S/L 392 S/L 393 S/L 394
DESCRIPTION
VDCM Tank Car Vent
Ships * Barges * Rail Cars Tank Trucks
Drums
POST REDUCTION
TYPE
ADDITIONAL CONTROL
1004
% CONTROL
HAP EM SSIONS
UNWEIGHTED WEIGHTED
MG/YR
MG/YR
P Incinerate
99.99
0.013
0.013
Subtotal Process Vents
0.013
0.013
F Ref. CondyCatbon Ad.
99.96
4.350
4.350
F Rei. Cond.
99.96
5.263
5.263
F Incinerate
99.99
0.001
0.001
F Incinerate
99.99
0.001
0.001
F Carbon Adsorption
98.00
0.006
0.008
Subtotal Fugitive Sources
9.624
9.624
_________________ 1
Total Post Reduction Emissions
]
9.637
* EDC emissions from ships and barges loading operations are controlled at 99.96%, all other compounds are not controlled.
9.637
RLE: SLPOST
Ethyl chloride Is emitted from the only shipping and loading process vent (EIQ 308) during loading of tank trucks and railcars. Nitrogen will be used to pad the tank trucks and tank cars and the pad pressure used to force the emissions into the incinerator header system.
F.4 Post-Reduction Emissions
Table F-3 shows the total weighted and unweighted HAP emissions for the shipping and loading unit. EDC emissions from barges and ships shipping and loading operations are controlled at 99.96%. The unweighted and weighted total emissions are equal since none of the compounds need to be multiplied by a weighting factor. The total post-reduction emissions of 9.637 Mg/yr represent a 154.765 Mg/yr decrease (94.14% reduction) in base-year emissions.
S510W16.01A
SL 026030
F*4
Final 05/27/92
SL 026031
TABLE F-3
HAP EMISSIONS SUMMARY SHIPPING AND LOADING OPERATIONS (S/L)
Unweighted HAP Emissions Weighted HAP Emissions
Post
Percent
Post
Percent
Type
Base Year Reduction Reduction Base Year Reduction Reduction
(Units) P
(Mgfri) 130.910
(MftYO 0.013
1%) 99.99
(MftYr) 130.910
(MflM 0.013
(%) 99.99
T
F
33.492
9.6236
33.492
9.6236
Total
Total Percent Reduction
164.402
9.637 94.14
164.402
9.637 94.14
p-ProcMVm> T-TnfcVntt F-FuqWw Emtoion* 8 / L-8Npping l Looting Timtar Opo*on flooding Np*. bargo*. terfc cars, tank tuck*, drums)
APPENDIX F-A SHIPPING AND LOADING UNIT PROCESS VENT CALCULATIONS
SL 026032
S510FU16.01A
F-6
Final 05/27/92
source: shipping and Leading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS
HAP: Ethvl Chloride (EC)___________
Year:
1982_________________________________
Date:
April 1992______
Calculator: D. Seifert
Loading Operation: Rail Car EIQ 3(18___________________________________
Loading Tamneterg Cargo carrier (tank truck, rail car, etc.) Mode of operation (choose from Table 2-16) Annual volume of liquid loaded (gallons) Temperature of liquid loaded (F) Weight percent HAP in the loaded material True vapor pressure of the HAP loaded (psia)
[Note: For mixtures, use the HAP partial pressure]
Molecular weight of the HAP (lb/lb-mole) Saturation factor (see Table 2-16) HAP high-risk weighting factor
(M co v
Tank Car Other 5.452,
70 100
20.37
64.52 Other
1
QanttPl
Control device
HAP control efficiency (%)
None 0.0
Calculation*
Uncontrolled Loading Loss Ew* =
76.73 Mg/yr
=G SZ T ss P
M sS ss fhr
eff
HAP Emissions (Ehap)
" Eu
" eff/100)
76.73 (1 - 0/100)
76.73 Mg/yr
*See backup calculations on page F-ll.
SL 026033
F-7
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS (CONCLUDED)
Calculation (continued! Weighted HAP Emissions
= E^p FHP = (76.73)
(1)
76.73 Mg/yr
Calculation worksheet and procedure from "Procedures for Establishing
Base Year and Post-reduction HAP Emissions." consistent with AP-42.
This procedure is
SL 02603*
F-8
source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS
HAP: Ethvl Chloride (EC)___________
Year: 1987________________________
Date:
April J-992--------------
Calculator: D. Seifert
Loading Operation: Tank Trucks EIQ 3OS__________________________________
Loading. FarapeJfcers cargo carrier (tank truck, rail car, etc.) Mod of operation (choose from Table 2-16) Annual volume of liquid loaded (gallons) T mperature of liquid loaded (F) Weight percent HAP in the loaded material True vapor pressure of the HAP loaded (psia)
[Note: For mixtures, use the HAP partial pressure]
Mol cular weight of the HAP (lb/lb-mole) Saturation factor (see Table 2-16) HAP high-risk weighting factor
lank.Tracks
Other 1.434.393 _____________70___________
100 20.37
64.52 Other
l
= SS5
= =
HR
Control
Control device HAP control efficiency
(%)
None______________________
=i
CAlsniatian*
Uncontrolled Loading Loss Ey* =*
54.18 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (Ej^)
= E0 (1 - eff/100) - 54.18 (1 - 0/100)
54.18 Mg/yr
*See backup calculations on page F-12.
SL 026035
F-9
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS (CONCLUDED)
Calculation (continued! Weighted HAP Emissions
~ ehap fhp = (54.18)
Calculation worksheet and procedure from "Procedures for Establishing
Bas Year and Post-reduction HAP Emissions." consistent with AP-42.
This procedure is
SL 026036
F-10
" ec ! ! i ; ----- * !
ii
ll JEtL l--oaeli\*.a. f --i
S/n/91 2sfi*rpPPG.-ec
J'tr\ :r' zr $/o-ol u
1 ! M ! :1 ! 1 ; !: m
! ,\
...................
M ?~7 psc d LK c\i _ iC^xiow/saii C&cS___
--2?i J2=1.S
. | -Jjphn.1___SWifpeeL
-
.....................
-
J -,J2oJ10 . S~.___
lays *>_.Xrvx t s______
,,5^5i?.n________
___ Ot^v C^>Ow Vcv',
__ \iov___ ^y_e, slavtc. - ^*"7
g. ~lamF ("2AH ^sioT^_
,__vAAolec-i-4.lov'
LM,~L fla/Jb"U*olfc>
... .^yOficlAd____6>v^^>ju_ ~ Qt t'V7_________
______________
/- OO (jl l
Su^e. ~ mnpi(OL
________
^* ixy"_l--------- /*?!! . Bqc^ Vgflr
-------------- De^*;+u -.
y.
. ^ _______ c^aL
1 :1
7.0 ?20t 5 te* I ZOooil> \ Mai!- 1 L*f . 7Z4 IST.t -Pv-3.
Mv ( t*~ 1 7. *n it i 7/WoJL
-- 'S'r
(S*_JLcadiv^
SS^./t'5
*20 yri^_frJ70*/^
J4X7---20. M
S*3c: 1 H^Z- A
7 2-4/3Z.Cpft3. - .4*-
yt---(
. ^4.53. lb | ^
--
T'l.C.-Jffc' Ife
1-
2Zooit
SL 026037
Tfttt
_
C
"n/ncvi
Pwpa
~i or ~ ii
Y-ggr~
-
-T-a^K . .fvuAiJiS______
A^
;
______ "! XV*<cJs* V ,K*w^^L (ex>.____
- uHOooQ.1J1_b_WeLs<-.
a _^CAoevoQ ->
^ ^ A) pov is . ^3 _ Coiuvc*_W^.
_. ~ T ov\V; *fv%A.ols oo 1 u.w^,___ /^j ooo fiovl
o^&s pv"ets*>* ec =.-S-.^ .pi{A Xm.h,
^v*p*v ~--gt, 1"
ta'Acts
/oooo4a(
ft* _l
, 452-1 ------- * . * *-----------P ] 3 /HH 1 S'JO
-
._C-T - S H. 4% ..
<U.--t 0^o\ _ C^5uv/'<g o4~
s
F-12
r~ t -3
APPENDIX F-B SHIPPING AND LOADING UNIT FUGITIVE EMISSIONS CALCULATIONS
SL 026040
5510H01B.01A
F-14
Final 05/27/92
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS
hap: i.s-Pichlarpetaigne
Year:
1987____________
Loading Operation: Drums
Date:
April 1992
Calculator:
D. Seifert
Loading Parameters Cargo carrier (tank truck, rail car, etc.) Mode of operation (choose from Table 2-16) Annual volume of liquid loaded (gallons) Temperature of liquid loaded (F) Weight percent HAP in the loaded material
True vapor pressure of the HAP loaded (psia) [Note: For mixtures, use the HAP partial pressure]
Molecular weight of the HAP (lb/lb-mole) Saturation factor (see Table 2-16) HAP high-risk weighting factor
Drum______________________ submerged: clean
2-l3U1M
IL.&
1
p
M S
cpptrpl
Control device
HAP control efficiency (%)
None
Q.o
eff
calculation*
Uncontrolled Loading Loss Ej, = (5.65E-06) s P M G
Uncontrolled Loading Loss E0 -
T + 460
(5.65E-06) (0.5) (1.32)
(70) + 460
(99)
(2677)
0.002 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^p)
* E,, (1 - eff/100)
= 0.002 (1 - 0/100)
0.002 Mg/yr
SL 026041
F-15
Sourc : Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS (CONCLUDED)
calculation (sonfrinuefl) Weighted HAP Emissions
= E^p
FHR
*= (0.002) (1)
0.002 Mg/yr
`Calculation worksheet and procedure from ''Procedures for Establishing
Base Year and Post-reduction HAP Emissions." consistent with AP-42.
This procedure is
Si 026042
F-16
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS
HAP: Methylene Chloride
Year:
1987____________________
Loading Operation: Drums
Date:
April 1992_------------
Calculator:
D. Seifert.
Loading Parameters Cargo carrier (tank truck, rail car, etc.) Mod of operation (choose from Table 2-16) Annual volume of liquid loaded (gallons) T mperature of liquid loaded (F) W ight percent HAP in the loaded material
Tru vapor pressure of the HAP loaded (psia) [Note: For mixtures, use the HAP partial pressure]
Mol cular weight of the HAP (lb/lb-mole) Saturation factor (see Table 2-16) HAP high-risk weighting factor
Drum_____________________ submerged: clean
1_29.
100 7.74
84.9
0^ X
G T
P
M S
control
Control device
HAP control efficiency
(%)
None
0.0
eff
Calculation*
Uncontrolled Loading Loss E0 * (5.65E-06) S P M G
T + 460 Uncontrolled Loading Loss Eu = (5.65E-06) f0.6^ (7.741 (84.91
(70) + 460
(1629^
0.007 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (Eu&p)
*= Eq (1 - eff/100) * 0.007 (1 - 0/100)
0.007 Mg/yr
F-17
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS (CONCLUDED)
Calculation (continued) Weighted HAP Emissions
= EHAP
HR
(0.007) (1)
"Calculation worksheet and procedure from "Procedures for Establishing
Base Year and Post-reduction HAP Emissions." consistent with AP-42.
This procedure is
0260^4
SL
F-18
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS
HAP: Tefrragfolgxgetfrylepe___________
Year:
1987_________________________________
Date:
April 1992
Calculator:
D. Seifert
Loading Operation: Drums_______________________________________________________________
Cargo carrier (tank truck, rail car, etc.) Mod of operation (choose from Table 2-16) Annual volume of liquid loaded (gallons) T mperature of liquid loaded (F) Weight percent HAP in the loaded material
True vapor pressure of the HAP loaded (psia) (Note: For mixtures, use the HAP partial pressure]
Mol cular weight of the HAP (lb/lb-mole) Saturation factor (see Table 2-16) HAP high-risk weighting factor
Clil_______________
sqbmacqedj,.clean _____l-Ou.556
IQ IQO
___________ P.L.
165^5
-
__ UP--
Qpntrol
Control device
HAP control efficiency (%)
None
0.0
G T P
M S FHR
ff
Calculation
Uncontrolled Loading Loss Eg = (5.65E-06) s P M G
T + 460
Uncontrolled Loading Loss E,, = (5.65E-06) (0.5) (0.27)(165.85) (10556)
(70) + 460
0.003 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^p)
- Ej, (1 - eff/100) = 0.003 (1 - 0/100)
0.003 Mg/yr
SL 026045
F-19
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS (CONCLUDED)
Calculation (continued! Weighted HAP Emissions
= EHAP
HR
= (0.003) (1)
Calculation worksheet and procedure from "Procedures for Establishing
Base Year and Post-reduction HAP Emissions." consistent with AP-42.
This procedure is
SL 026046
F-20
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS
HAP: Trich 1 oroethv 1 ene______________
Year:
1987
_________________________
Date:
April 1992
Calculator:
D. Seifert
Loading Operation: Drums______________________________________________________
lading Earaagt^rs Cargo carrier (tank truck, rail car, etc.) Mode of operation (choose from Table 2-16) Annual volume of liquid loaded (gallons) T mperature of liquid loaded (F) W ight percent HAP in the loaded material
Tru vapor pressure of the HAP loaded (psia) [Note: For mixtures, use the HAP partial pressure]
Mol cular weight of the HAP (lb/lb-mole) Saturation factor (see Table 2-16) HAP high-risk weighting factor
Drum submerged: clean
58,763 70
100 1.45
131.4 0,5 1
=G sT
sP
M --S
fhr
.Control Control device HAP control efficiency
(%)
None _____________ 0-.0
= eff
a^ulaioQa
Uncontrolled Loading Loss Eg = (5.65E-06) s P M G
Uncontrolled Loading Loss Eg
T + 460
(5.65E-06) (0.51(1.451(131.41(587631
(70) + 460
0.06 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions CE^p)
Ew (1 - eff/100) 0.06 (1 - 0/100)
0.06 Mg/yr
SL 26047
F-21
Sourc : Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS ______________FROM LOADING OPERATIONS (CONCLUDED)
Calculation (continued) Weighted HAP Emissions
=E
"Calculation worksheet and procedure from "Procedures for Establishing
Bas Year and Post-reduction HAP Emissions." consistent with AP-42.
This procedure is
SL 026048
F-22
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS
HAP: 1.1. l-Trichlo_roethane
Year:
1987_________________________________
Date:
April 1992
Calculator:
D. Seifert
Loading Operation: Drums_______________________________________________________________
Loading Parameters Cargo carrier (tank truck, rail car, etc.) Mode of operation (choose from Table 2-16) Annual volume of liquid loaded (gallons) Temperature of liquid loaded (F) Weight percent HAP in the loaded material
True vapor pressure of the HAP loaded (psia) [Note: For mixtures, use the HAP partial pressure]
Molecular weight of the HAP (lb/lb-mole) Saturation factor (see Table 2-16) HAP high-risk weighting factor
Dm________________
submerged;.normal
237.734.7
IQ
1QQ __________3-02 .
1,33._U?
___ 0+5-- l
G T
P
control Control device HAP control efficiency
(%)
Mi CUQ
eff
calcgia&iQn*
Uncontrolled Loading Loss Ey = (5.65E-06) S P M G
Uncontrolled Loading Loss
T + 460
5.65E-061 ro.5) f 2.02 W133.415) f237734.7)
(70) + 460
.34 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (Ej^)
= Ey (l - eff/100) = .34 (1 - 0/100)
.34 Mg/yr
SL 026049
F-23
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS _______________FROM LOADING OPERATIONS (CONCLUDED)
Calculation (continued)
Weighted HAP Emissions
" ehap = (.34)
r HR
(1)
0.34 Mg/yr
"Calculation worksheet and procedure from "Procedures for Establishing
Base Year and Post-reduction HAP Emissions." consistent with AP-42.
This procedure is
026050
SL
F-24
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS
HAP: Methylene Chloride_____________
Y ar:
1987________________________________
Date:
April 1992
Calculator:
D, Seifert
Loading Operation: Tank Trucks___________________________________________________
Lpaainq-paraTneters Cargo carrier (tank truck, rail car, etc.) Mode of operation (choose from Table 2-16)
Annual volume of liquid loaded (gallons) Temperature of liquid loaded (F) Weight percent HAP in the loaded material Tru vapor pressure of the HAP loaded (psia)
[Note: For mixtures, use the HAP partial pressure]
Mol cular weight of the HAP (lb/lb-mole) Saturation factor (see Table 2-16) HAP high-risk weighting factor
TaoK T.ruQKs submerged:dedicated
normal 145J=?10_______________ = G
70_______________ = T
. _ 10,0_______________
______ Z 2.4 . = P
- S4.9
______ CLJi ,,
=M
=s
_____________1_____________ = F,
Control Control device HAP control efficiency
(%)
_______________None _______________q.q = eff
Calculation* Uncontrolled Loading Loss Eg = (5.65E-06) s P m g
T + 460 Uncontrolled Loading Loss Eg (5.65E-06) (0.6W7.74W84.9)
(70) + 460
fi458ioi
0.61 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (Ej^p)
* Ew (1 - eff/100)
* 0.002 (1 - 0/100)
0.61 Mg/yr
SL 026051
F-25
source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS (CONCLUDED)
Calculation (continued! Weighted HAP Emissions
= E,
Calculation worksheet and procedure from "Procedures for Establishing
Base Year and Post-reduction HAP Emissions." consistent with AP-42.
This procedure is
F-26
SL
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS
HAP: Y ar:
g-PichlOEgeth^ne____________ 1987________________________________
Date:
April 1992
Calculator:
D. Seifert
Loading Operation: Tank Truck_____________________________________________________
Laatoq-EflEame&gra Cargo carrier (tank truck, rail car, etc.) Mod of operation (choose from Table 2-16)
Annual volume of liquid loaded (gallons) Temperature of liquid loaded (F) Weight percent HAP in the loaded material Tru vapor pressure of the HAP loaded (psia)
[Note: For mixtures, use the HAP partial pressure]
Mol cular weight of the HAP (lb/lb-mole) Saturation factor (see Table 2-16) HAP high-risk weighting factor
Pram
gqbroeEaedJiftedlcated normal
. 2.06 J? 8 3 = G _________ 70 a T
100
1.32
22_____________ = M 0.6___________ = S -1------------------- = *Hr
SpnfrrQl
Control device
HAP control efficiency
(%)
None_________ o.Q___________ = eff
Calculation*
Uncontrolled Loading Loss E,, * (5.65E-06) S P M G
T + 460
Uncontrolled Loading Loss E*, - (5.65E-06) (0.6) (1.32) f99)
(70) + 460
(706883)
=P
0.59 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^p)
= E0 (1 - eff/100)
= 0.002 (1 - 0/100)
0.59 Mg/yr
O^60^
F-27
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS (CONCLUDED)
Caiffiala&i-on .(continue) Weighted HAP Emissions
" ehap
"Calculation worksheet and procedure from "Procedures for Establishing
Base Year and Post-reduction HAP Emissions." consistent with AP-42.
This procedure is
SL 02605*
F-28
Sourc : Shipping: and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS
HAP: Tetr.achlPr<ag.thYlene___________
Year:
1987~________________________________
Date:
.April 1992
Calculator:
D. Seifert
Loading Operation: Tank Trucks____________________________________________________
Loading Parameters Cargo carrier (tank truck, rail car, etc.)
Mod of operation (choose from Table 2-16)
Annual volume of liquid loaded (gallons) Temperature of liquid loaded (F) Weight percent HAP in the loaded material Tru vapor pressure of the HAP loaded (psia)
[Note: For mixtures, use the HAP partial pressure]
Mol cular weight of the HAP (lb/lb-mole) Saturation factor (see Table 2-16) HAP high-risk weighting factor
TanK-IrusK
PMfepeEgedj_&edjcat.ed
normal 618.706______________ = G
70 =
IM_________________
0.27
-Q.. 6_.
-i
HR
copbrgl
Control device
HAP control efficiency
(%)
______________None _______________o.o = eff
Calculation*
Uncontrolled Loading Loss Ej, * (5.65E-06)
Uncontrolled Loading Loss E0 =(5.65E-06)
s PMG
T + 460 ro.6)(0.271(165.851(6187061
(70) + 460
T =P
0.18 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^p)
* E0 (1 - eff/100) = 0.18 (1 - 0/100)
0.18 Mg/yr
SL 026055
F-29
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS ______________________________FROM LOADING OPERATIONS (CONCLUDED)
Calculation (continued)
Weighted HAP Emissions
" ehap - (0.18)
fhr
(1)
0.18 Mg/yr
"Calculation worksheet and procedure from "Procedures for Establishing
Base Year and Post-reduction HAP Emissions." consistent with AP-42.
This procedure is
026056 SL
F-30
Source: Shipping _and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS
HAP: Trichloroethylene______________
Year:
1987_________________________________
Date: _ April 1992
Calculator:
D. Seifert
Loading Operation: Tank Trucks___________________________________________________
Loading Parameters cargo carrier (tank truck, rail car, etc.) Mode of operation (choose from Table 2-16)
Annual volume of liquid loaded (gallons) Temperature of liquid loaded (F) Weight percent HAP in the loaded material True vapor pressure of the HAP loaded (psia)
[Note: For mixtures, use the HAP partial pressure]
Molecular weight of the HAP (lb/lb-mole) Saturation factor (see Table 2-16) HAP high-risk weighting factor
laafe.Trask
submerged;dedicated
normal 796.673
70
5= =
100 1.45 .
=
131.4 0.6
1
= =
control Control device HAP control efficiency
(%)
Hone_______ 0.0___________ * eff
Uncontrolled Loading Loss Eu *= (5.65E-06) Uncontrolled Loading Loss Ey =(5.65E-06)
S PMG T + 460
f0.6)(1.451(131.41(7966731 (70) + 460
0.97 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^p)
* E,, (1 - eff/100) - 0.97 (1 - 0/100)
0.97 Mg/yr
SL 026057
F-31
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS __________FROM LOADING OPERATIONS (CONCLUDED)
Calculation (continued) Weighted HAP Emissions
= E,
Calculation worksheet and procedure from "Procedures for Establishing
Bas Year and Post-reduction HAP Emissions." consistent with AP-42.
This procedure is
SL 026058
F-32
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS
HAP: 1.1.1-Trichloroethane
Y ar:
1387_________________________________
Date:
April 1992
Calculator:
D. Seifert
Loading Operation: Tank Truck_____________________________________________________
Loading Parameters Cargo carrier (tank truck, rail car, etc.) Mode of operation (choose from Table 2-16)
Annual volume of liquid loaded (gallons) Temperature of liquid loaded (F) Weight percent HAP in the loaded material True vapor pressure of the HAP loaded (psia)
[Note: For mixtures, use the HAP partial pressure]
Molecular weight of the HAP (lb/lb-mole) Saturation factor (see Table 2-16) HAP high-risk weighting factor
Tank Truck
submerged:dedicated
normal 1.872.179.9
70
= s
100 2.02
=
133.415 0.6 1
=
Qantrgi
Control device
HAP control efficiency
(%)
Napeo.o___________ = eff
gais,Mlat;ipna
Uncontrolled Loading Loss E0 - (5.65E-06) S P M G
Uncontrolled Loading Loss Ey =
T + 460
(5.65E-06) LSL, 6L(2.02) (133.4151 (1872179.9)
(70) + 460
3.23 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (Ejj^p)
E0 (1 - eff/100) 3.23 (1 - 0/100)
3.23 Mg/yr
SL 026059
F-33
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS (CONCLUDED)
Calculation (continued!
Weighted HAP Emissions
* Emp
fhr
s 3.23 Mg/yr
Calculation worksheet and procedure from "Procedures for Establishing
Bas Year and Post-reduction HAP Emissions." consistent with AP-42.
This procedur
is
026060 5L
F-34
Sourc : Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS
HAP: L,3-J>ighlQE<?S&tame____________
Year:
1987_________________________________
Date:
April 1992
Calculator:
D. Seifert
Loading Operation: Tank Cars_______________________________________________________
Loading Parameters Cargo carrier (tank truck, rail car, etc.) Mode of operation (choose from Table 2-16)
Annual volume of liquid loaded (gallons) Temperature of liquid loaded (F) Weight percent HAP in the loaded material True vapor pressure of the HAP loaded (psia)
(Note: For mixtures, use the HAP partial pressure]
Molecular weight of the HAP (lb/lb-mole) Saturation factor (see Table 2-16) HAP high-risk weighting factor
TsaafnrJkjgCrgaSrd-LdedjcaSefl
normal
l-87._686____________ = G 70 ___________ T
IPO_______________ ___________L,32 ... , = P
_________92_______________ = M
_________ Qj_6_________ = S
ggnfcJTQl Control device HAP control efficiency
(%)
None 0.0___________ = eff
gfllghlatipn* Uncontrolled Loading Loss Eg *
Uncontrolled Loading Loss Eg =
(5.65E-06) (5.65E-06)
s PMG T + 460
fo.6^ n.321 (991 (1876861 (70) + 460
0.16 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^)
= E0 (l - eff/100) - 0.16 (1 - 0/100)
0.16 Mg/yr
SL 026061
F-35
Sourc : Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS (CONCLUDED)
Calculation (continued! Weighted HAP Emissions
=E
Calculation worksheet and procedure from "Procedures for Establishing
Base Year and Post-reduction HAP Emissions." consistent with AP-42.
This procedure is
SL 026062
F-36
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS
HAP: Te,fcragMPJ.pethVl.ene___________
Year:
1987_________________________________
Date:
April 1992
Calculator:
D. Seifert
Loading Operation: Tank Cars_______________________________________________________
Loading Parameters Cargo carrier (tank truck, rail car, etc.) Mod of operation (choose from Table 2-16)
Annual volume of liquid loaded (gallons) T mperature of liquid loaded (F) Weight percent HAP in the loaded material True vapor pressure of the HAP loaded (psia)
[Note: For mixtures, use the HAP partial pressure]
Mol cular weight of the HAP (lb/lb-mole) Saturation factor (see Table 2-16) HAP high-risk weighting factor
Tanjc oar
submerq&d;ggdisated normal
UILJ44 = G 70 = T
100
Q-i-2.7_____________
1.65.85
0.6
1
CqnfrrQl Control device HAP control efficiency
(%)
None_________ 0.0___________ =
ff
Calculation*
Uncontrolled Loading Loss E0 = (5.65E-06) S P M G
T + 460 Uncontrolled Loading Loss E0 - (5.65E-06) (0.61(0.271(165.851(1170441
___________________________
(70) + 460
0.61 Mg/yr
=P
HAP Emissions (E^^p)
Eu (1 - eff/100) 0.61- 0/100)
0.61 Mg/yr
SL 026063
F-37
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS ________________FROM LOADING OPERATIONS (CONCLUDED)
Calculation (continued^ Weighted HAP Emissions
"Calculation worksheet and procedure from "Procedures for Establishing
Base Year and Post-reduction HAP Emissions." consistent with AP-42.
This procedure is
02606*
F-38
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS
HAP: Trichloroethylene______________
Year:
1987________________________________
Date:
April 1992
Calculator:
D. Seifert
Loading Operation: Tank Cars_____________________________________________________
Loading Parameters Cargo carrier (tank truck, rail car, etc.) Mode of operation (choose from Table 2-16)
Annual volume of liquid loaded (gallons) Temperature of liquid loaded (F) Weight percent HAP in the loaded material True vapor pressure of the HAP loaded (psia)
[Note: For mixtures, use the HAP partial pressure]
Molecular weight of the HAP (lb/lb-mole) Saturation factor (see Table 2-16) HAP high-risk weighting factor
Tank Car submerged .-dedicated
normal 1.683.653 = G
70 = T 10Q
1.45
121x4___________ - M 0.6___________ = S
-Ifi---------------------- = Fhr
Control Control device HAP control efficiency
(%)
_______________None _______________o.o = eff
Calculation* Uncontrolled Loading Loss Ew * (5.65E-06)
Uncontrolled Loading Loss E0 - (5.65E-06)
s Pmg
T + 460
fo.61fi-45)fi3i.4)ri683653l
(70) + 460
-P
2.05 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^p)
= E0 (1 - eff/100) * 2.05 (1 - 0/100)
2.05 Mg/yr
SL 026065
F-39
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS _____________FROM LOADING OPERATIONS (CONCLUDED)
Calculation (continued)
Weighted HAP Emissions
= E,HAP = (2.05)
HR (1)
2.05 Mg/yr
Calculation worksheet and procedure from "Procedures for Establishing
Base Year and Post--reduction HAP Emissions." consistent with AP-42.
This procedure is
02&066
SL
F-40
sourc : shiPEi.nq.and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS
HAP: 1,1, l-TEichlffr<aethflne_______
Year:
1987_________________________________
Date:
April 1992
calculator:
D. Seifert
Loading Operation: Tank Cars_______________________________________________________
Loading Parameters Cargo carrier (tank truck, rail car, etc.) Mode of operation (choose from Table 2-16)
Annual volume of liquid loaded (gallons) Temperature of liquid loaded (F) Weight percent HAP in the loaded material True vapor pressure of the HAP loaded (psia)
[Note: For mixtures, use the HAP partial pr ssure]
Molecular weight of the HAP (lb/lb-mole) Saturation factor (see Table 2-16) HAP high-risk weighting factor
Bail Tank.
submerged;dedicated
normal
3.520.965,6 20
=G *T
100 2.02
=P
_ 133.415 0,6 1
.-M =S
- = fhr
control Control device HAP control efficiency
(%)
None 0.0 ________ = eff
Calculation*
Uncontrolled Loading Loss Eg = (5.65E-06) s P M G
Uncontrolled Loading Loss Eg =
T + 460
(5.65E-06) XQ_j_6) L2.02.) (133.415) (3520965.61 (70) + 460
6.07 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^p)
* E0 (1 - eff/100) * 6.07 (1 - 0/100)
6.07 Mg/yr
SL 026067
F-41
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS (CONCLUDED)
Calculation fcontinued^
Weighted HAP Emissions
^HAP = (6.07)
rHR (l)
6.07 Mg/yr
Calculation worksheet and procedure from "Procedures for Establishing
Base Year and Post-reduction HAP Emissions." consistent with AP-42.
This procedure is
Oi'-06
F-42
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS
HAP: 1.2-Dich1 oroethane_____________
Year:
1987_________________________________
Date:
April 1992
Calculator:
D. Seifert
Loading Operation: Barges_____________________________________________________________
Loading,, Paraffafeecs Cargo carrier (tank truck, rail car, etc.) Mode of operation (choose from Table 2-16) Annual volume of liquid loaded (gallons) Temperature of liquid loaded (F) Weight percent HAP in the loaded material True vapor pressure of the HAP loaded (psia)
[Note: For mixtures, use the HAP partial pressure]
Mol cular weight of the HAP (lb/lb-mole) Saturation factor (see Table 2-16) HAP high-risk weighting factor
Barge submerged_____ 12.219.254
70 ISO
1,32
99 0.5
1
sG sT
=p
M
S s FHR
CgntaP.1 Control device HAP control efficiency
(%)
None
___________ Pi-Q-
= eff
QalcylafciQn* Uncontrolled Loading Loss Ey * (5.65E-06)
Uncontrolled Loading Loss Eu * (5.65E-06)
s PMg
T + 460
ro.51 (1.321(99)(12.219.254^
(70) + 460
8.5 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (Eo>p)
= Eg (1 - eff/100) 8.5 (1 - 0/100)
8.5 Mg/yr
SL 26069
F-43
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS ________________FROM LOADING OPERATIONS (CONCLUDED)
Calculation (continued!
Weighted HAP Emissions
~ ehap = (8.5)
8.5 Mg/yr
rHR
(1)
Calculation worksheet and procedure from ''Procedures for Establishing
Bas Year and Post-reduction HAP Emissions."
This procedure is
consistent with AP-42.
SL 026070
F-44
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS
HAP: Tetrachloroethvlene___________
Year:
1987_________________________________
Date:
April 1992
Calculator:
D. Seifert
Loading Operation: Barges______________________________________________________
Loading Parameters Cargo carrier (tank truck, rail car, etc.) Mode of operation (choose from Table 2-16) Annual volume of liquid loaded (gallons) Temperature of liquid loaded (F) Weight percent HAP in the loaded material True vapor pressure of the HAP loaded (psia)
[Note: For mixtures, use the HAP partial pressure]
Molecular weight of the HAP (lb/lb-mole) Saturation factor (see Table 2-16) HAP high-risk weighting factor
Barge submerged_____ 2.125.293 _____________70__________
100 0.2
165.85 0.5
_______________1___________
mm G =T
sP
as = a
Control Control device HAP control efficiency
(%)
None 0.0
= eff
Calculation*
Uncontrolled Loading Loss Ew * (5.65E-06) s P M G
T + 460
Uncontrolled Loading Loss Ew = (5.65E-06) f0.5)(0.271f!65.85)(21252931
(70) + 460
0.51 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^)
- Ew (1 - eff/100) =* 0.51 (1 - 0/100)
0.51 Mg/yr
SL 026071
F-45
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS (CONCLUDED)
Calculation (continued) Weighted HAP Emissions
=E
"Calculation worksheet and procedure from "Procedures for Establishing
Base Year and Post-reduction HAP Emissions." consistent with AP-42.
This procedure is
02t>72
F-46
Sourc :
gripping, and leading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS
HAP: Trichloroethylene______________
Year:
1987_________________________________
Date:
April 1992
Calculator:
D. Seifert
Loading Operation: Barges_____________________________________________________________
Loading Parameters Cargo carrier (tank truck, rail car, etc.) Mode of operation (choose from Table 2-16) Annual volume of liquid loaded (gallons) Temperature of liquid loaded (F) Weight percent HAP in the loaded material
True vapor pressure of the HAP loaded (psia) [Note: For mixtures, use the HAP partial pressure]
Molecular weight of the HAP (lb/lb-mole) Saturation factor (see Table 2-16) HAP high-risk weighting factor
Barae submerged
583.519 70
100 1.45
131.4 0,5 1
tst G sT
=P
M =S
ss fhr
CaptCgi Control device HAP control efficiency
(%)
None
_______________P-lIL --
= eff
Calculation Uncontrolled Loading Loss Ew =
Uncontrolled Loading Loss Eu
(5.65E-06) (5.65E-06)
S PMG
T + 460 fo.5)(1.451(131.4)(5835191
(70) + 460
0.59 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^)
= E0 (1 - eff/100) - 0.59 (1 - 0/100)
0.59 Mg/yr
SL 026073
F-47
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS ________________FROM LOADING OPERATIONS (CONCLUDED)
Calculation (continued) Weighted HAP Emissions
=E
"Calculation worksheet and procedure from "Procedures for Establishing
Base Year and Post-reduction HAP Emissions." consistent with AP-42.
This procedure is
02601'' SL
F-48
Sourc : Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS
HAP: 1.1.1-Trichloroethane
Year:
1987________________________________
Date:
April 1992
Calculator:
D. Seifert
Loading Operation: Barges_____________________________________________________________
Loading Parameters Cargo carrier (tank truck, rail car, etc.) Mode of operation (choose from Table 2-16) Annual volume of liquid loaded (gallons) Temperature of liquid loaded (F) Weight percent HAP in the loaded material
True vapor pressure of the HAP loaded (psia) [Note: For mixtures, use the HAP partial pressure]
Molecular weight of the HAP (lb/lb-mole) Saturation factor (see Table 2-16) HAP high-risk weighting factor
fiargas
submerged: loading
3 , 37,-367,7, _
=G
242 =
100
_____________________
=P
U3-.A15
- Qs.5 ____1_______
=M *S = F,HR
Cfiptcpl Control device HAP control efficiency
(%)
None 0.0___________ = eff
.Calculation*
Uncontrolled Loading Loss Eg = (5.65E-06) S P m g
Uncontrolled Loading Loss E^j =
T + 460
(5.65E-06)(0.5)(2.02)(133.415)(2897367.7) (70) + 460
t
4.16 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^)
= E0 (1 - eff/100) - 4.16 (1 - 0/100)
4.16 Mg/yr
SL 026075
F-49
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS (CONCLUDED)________________
Calculation (continued)
Weighted HAP Emissions
= Ej^p
FHR
= (4.16) (l)
4.16 Mg/yr
"Calculation worksheet and procedure from "Procedures for Establishing
Bas Year and Post-reduction HAP Emissions." consistent with AP-42.
This procedure is
SL 026076
F-50
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS
HAP: 1, Z-Pichloroettone____________
Year:
19B7_________________________________
Date:
April 1992
Calculator:
D. Seifert
Loading Operation: Ships___________________________________________________________
Loading Parameters Cargo carrier (tank truck, rail car, etc.) Mode of operation (choose from Table 2-16) Annual volume of liquid loaded (gallons) Temperature of liquid loaded (F) Weight percent HAP in the loaded material
True vapor pressure of the HAP loaded (psia) [Note: For mixtures, use the HAP partial pressure]
Mol cular weight of the HAP (lb/lb-mole) Saturation factor (see Table 2-16) HAP high-risk weighting factor
ship submeraed 1.777.361
70 100
1.32
99 0.2 1
SG
=T
=P
M as S =
Control Control device HAP control efficiency
(%)
None _______________S.,0--
= eff
Calculation* Uncontrolled Loading Loss Ey =
Uncontrolled Loading Loss Ey *
(5.65E-06) (5.65E-06)
s PMG
T + 460
f0.2l (1.32) f99^
(70) + 460
(1777361)
0.50 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (BHAP)
Eu (1 - eff/100)
0.50 (1 - 0/100)
0.50 Mg/yr
SL 026077
F-51
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS _______________FROM LOADING OPERATIONS (CONCLUDED)
Calculation (continued! Weighted HAP Emissions
= E,
Calculation worksheet and procedure from "Procedures for Establishing
Base Year and Post-reduction HAP Emissions." consistent with AP-42.
This procedure is
SL 026078
F-52
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS
HAP: Tetrachloroethvlene___________
Year:
1987
___________________
Date: --April
---------------
Calculator:
D. Seifert
Loading operation: Shins______________________________________________________________
Loading Parameters
Cargo carrier (tank truck/ rail car, etc.) Mode of operation (choose from Table 2-16) Annual volume of liquid loaded (gallons) Temperature of liquid loaded (F) Weight percent HAP in the loaded material
True vapor pressure of the HAP loaded (psia) [Note: For mixtures, use the HAP partial pressure]
Molecular weight of the HAP (lb/lb-mole) Saturation factor (see Table 2-16) HAP high-risk weighting factor
submerged______ 1.994.353 ... _____________20___________
100 0,27
165.85 0.2
_______________1___________
sG ss T -P
=
cpnfrrol Control device HAP control efficiency
(%)
None______________________
0.0
= eff
Calculation*
Uncontrolled Loading Loss Eg * (5.65E-06) S P M G
T + 460
Uncontrolled Loading Loss E0 = (5.65E-06) fo.2)ro.27)(165.85)(1994353)
(70) + 460
0.19 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (.)
* Eg (1 - eff/100) - 0.19 (1 - 0/100)
0.19 Mg/yr
SL 026079
F--53
Sourc : Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS (CONCLUDED)
Calculation (continued) Weighted HAP Emissions
- E;
`Calculation worksheet and procedure from "Procedures for Establishing
Base Year and Post-reduction HAP Emissions." consistent with AP-42.
This procedure is
SL 026080
F-54
Sourc :
ShipBiaq-apd .Lading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS
HAP: Trichloroethylene______________
Y ar:
198?_________________________________
Date: ___ApfU -19-3.3--------------
Calculator:
D. Seifert
Loading Operation: Ships_______________________________________________________________
Lpaflipct.Pftrafflefcerg Cargo carrier (tank truck, rail car, etc.) Mod of operation (choose from Table 2-16) Annual volume of liquid loaded (gallons) Temperature of liquid loaded (F) W ight percent HAP in the loaded material Tru vapor pressure of the HAP loaded (psia)
[Note: For mixtures, use the HAP partial pressure]
Molecular weight of the HAP (lb/lb-mole) Saturation factor (see Table 2-16) HAP high-risk weighting factor
Skips submerged 1.328.619
70 1_Q0 _ _ 1.45
,, 131.4 _ 0.2
_______________1___________
-- = =
= K HR
g-anr.al
Control device
HAP control efficiency (%)
None
_______________-
== eff
alul&ispa Uncontrolled Loading Loss Eg = (5.65E-06)
Uncontrolled Loading Loss Ey * (5.65E-06)
s PMG
T + 460 fo.21 (1.451(131.4)(1328619)
(70) + 460
0.54 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (Erp)
"Eg (1 - eff/100) - 0.54 (1 - 0/100)
0.54 Mg/yr
SL 026081
F-55
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS _______________FROM LOADING OPERATIONS (CONCLUDED)
Calculation (continued) Weighted HAP Emissions
~ ehap = (0.54)
fhr
(l)
Calculation worksheet and procedure from "Procedures for Establishing
Bas Year and Post-reduction HAP Emissions." consistent with AP-42.
This procedur is
026082
SL
F-56
source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS
HAP: 1.1.1-Trichloroethane
Year:
1982_________________________________
Date: ___April lg.92--------------
Calculator:
D. Seifert
Loading Operation: Ships_______________________________________________________________
Loading Parameters Cargo carrier (tank truck, rail car, etc.) Mode of operation (choose from Table 2-16) Annual volume of liquid loaded (gallons) Temperature of liquid loaded (F) Weight percent HAP in the loaded material
True vapor pressure of the HAP loaded (psia) [Note: For mixtures, use the HAP partial pressure]
Molecular weight of the HAP (lb/lb-mole) Saturation factor (see Table 2-16) HAP high-risk weighting factor
ship pmamerqedjoking
..........
70 <
IQS
2.02 -
UlsAlS.
. fit? _ ____1_______
G T
P
cpntrol Control device HAP control efficiency
(%)
_______________None _______________q.q = eff
Calculation*
Uncontrolled Loading Loss Ey * (5.65E-06) s P M G
Uncontrolled Loading Loss Ew *
T + 460
(5.65E-06) (0.2)(2.021(133.415)(6297957. 21
(70) + 460
3.62 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^) 02683
sl 0iuu
Ejj (1 - eff/100) 3.62 (1 - 0/100)
3.62 Mg/yr
F-57
Source: Shipping and Loading
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM LOADING OPERATIONS (CONCLUDED)
Calculation fcontinued! Weighted HAP Emissions
" ehap (3.62)
`Calculation worksheet and procedure from "Procedures for Establishing
Base Year and Post-reduction HAP Emissions." consistent with AP-42.
This procedure is
26084
F-58
APPENDIX G TRI-ETHANE* II PROCESS UNIT (TE-II)
SL 026085
5510R016.01
Final 05/27/92
APPENDIX G TRI-ETHANE* II PROCESS UNIT (TE-II)
G.l Process Description
Tri-Ethane* production involves the following:
Vinyl chloride Section (VC); 1,1 -Dichloroethane Section (DCE); Methyl chloroform Section (MC); and Oxyhydrochlorination EDC Unit.
Methyl chloroform (MC) Is manufactured In the Tri-Ethane* II (TE-II) Unit in three reaction steps. The process begins by cracking ethylene dichloride (EDC) to vinyl chloride (VC) and hydrogen chloride (HCI). VQ and HCI are then recombined to form 1,1-dichloroethane (DCE) which in turn is chlorinated as the final step to form MC and HCI. The TE-II Unit also includes an OHC-EDC section (OHC-II) which converts by-product HCI and ethylene into EDC. Figure G-1 outlines the major production steps that occur in the Tri-Ethane* unit.
VQ Section
In the VC section, vinyl chloride and HCI are produced as co-products by thermally cracking 1,2EDC at high temperatures in a direct fired natural draft furnace. The chemical reaction occurs as follows:
Ethylene Dichloride -- Heat
(C2H4Cy
Vinyl Chloride (C2H3CI)
+
Hydrogen Chloride (HCI)
Figure G-2 shows the major equipment used in VC section. VC is used as a raw material in the 1,1-DCE section, and is transferred to VCM-II for further processing into VCM product.
5510R016.01A
G-1
Final 05/27/92
SL 026086
Figure G-1:
Tri-Ethane* II Process Schematic See Volume II Confidential
ENSR
5510R016.01A
SL 026087
G-2
Final 05/27/92
Figure G-2:
TE-II VCM Section See Volume II - Confidential
S510R018.01A
SL 026088
G-3
Final 05/27/92
P.CE .Section
This process uses VC and HCI from the VC section to form 1,1-dichloroethane (DCE). The reaction is catalyzed in a liquid bed reactor. The general chemical reaction for DCE is:
Vinyl Chloride + (C2H3CI)
Hydrogen -------------------- 1,1-Dichloroethane Chloride
Catalyst
(HCI) (c2H4cy
Figure G-3 shows the major equipment and location of air emissions from the TE-II DCE section.
Methvl Chloroform (MCI Section
The final chemical reaction step in methyl chloroform production is:
1,1 -Dichloroethane + Chlorine
(CVW
(Cl2)
Methylchioroform + Hydrogen Chloride
(CjHjCy
(HCI)
Figure G-4 shows the major equipment used in the production of MC products from the TE-II unit.
Liquid chlorine from Plant A is vaporized and fed to the MC reactor along with liquid DCE. HCI vapor exits the top of the reactor and flows to an absorber system for removal of contaminating organics. This purified HCI is sent to the high pressure HCI system for use in the OHC section.
MC, by-products, and unreacted DCE are drawn off the reactor and fed to the DCE Recycle Still. This column separates DCE from the remainder of the mixture. DCE is recycled back to the reactor while MC and other organics are fed to the Product Still. This still separates MC from the heavier by-products. The heavy material is cooled and stored prior to being transferred to the VDCM and Per/Tri units. Pure MC is neutralized to remove HCI and then moved to stabilizing tanks where chemicals are added to make the desired grade of Tri-Ethane* solvent. From here the finished product is pumped to Day Tanks, or Shipping Tanks to await shipment by drum, truck, railcar, barge or ship.
S510fl016.01A
SL 026089
G-4
Final 05/27/92
Figure G-3:
TE-II 1,1-Dichloroethane Section (DCE) See Volume II - Confidential
551(M010.01A
SL 026090
G-5
Final 05/27/92
Figure G-4:
TE-II Methyl Chloroform (MC) Section See Volume II - Confidential
SL 2609j
S510H016.01A
G*6
Final 05/27/92
Oxvhvdrochlorination (OHC1 -EDC Section
EDC is produced in a vapor phase reaction of MCI and Ethylene in the presence of a catalyst. This process is known as oxyhydrochlorination. The chemical reaction is as follows:
Ethylene + 2HCI + V402
EDC +
Catalyst
(CW
(C2H4CIj)
H20
Figure G-5 shows a flow diagram of the OHC-EDC production process.
The OHC-EDC section of TE-II is an independent process capable of running while TE-II is down. Likewise TE-II can operate without OHC-II because EDC can be obtained from other units (EDC, VCM-II). HCI generated by the MC section is discharged into the HCI distribution system. Figure G-6 outlines the major steps and equipment used in OHC-EDC production.
In the OHC-EDC section, EDC is made by the oxyhydrochlorination process. Oxygen, hydrogen chloride, and ethylene are fed to a fluid bed reactor and form EDC and water. A small purge from the condenser is removed and incinerated to eliminate impurities. Following condensation, the EDC and water are phase separated. The EDC is chemically purified, dried and furth r processed in a lights still. This still removes light impurities, which are sent to the Per/Tri Unit. EDC is drawn from the bottom of the lights still and stored.
Use of OHC-EDC is limited to internal usage since the EDC is not pure enough for shipment.
G.2 1987 Base-Year Emissions
Table G-1 shows the total base-year emissions for the TE-II process unit. The total unweighted HAP emissions were 46.266 Mg/yr. Emissions from storage tank EIQ 353 required using weighting factors. The total base-year weighted HAP emissions for the TE-II unit were 48.187 Mg/yr.
5510R016.01A
G-7
Final 05/27/92
Figure G-6:
TE-II OHC Section (EDC Production) See Volume II - Confidential
SL 026094
5510R016.01A
G-9
Rnal 05/27/92
SL 026095
TABLE G-t
1987 BASE YEAR EMISSIONS TRIETHANE PROCESS UNIT (TE-II)
BASE YEAR
UNIT EIQ
TE-II 305 TE-II 306
TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II
310 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 353 355 358
DESCRIPTION
MC/DCE Startup Scrubber No.2 OHC Startup Scrubber
DCE Tank Vents EDC Crude and Storage
MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Dock Storage
TE Shipping Tank TCE/Tetra Tank No.1 BLM Storage Tank
TBl/MC Tank
TYPE
P P
T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T
CONTROL DEVICE
HAP EMISSIONS
TYPE
% UNWEIGHTED WEIGHTED
CONTROL*
MG/YR
MG/YR
Scrubber
5.00 3.004 3.004
Scrubber
5.00 3.935 3.935
Subtotal Process Vents
6.939
6.939
Ref. Cond
88.10
6.045
6.045
Ref. Cond.
68.00
4.065
4.065
None
0.00 0.298 0.298
None
0.00 0.759 0.759
None
0.00 0.759 0.759
None
0.00 3.042 3.042
None
0.00 3.038 3.038
None
0.00 0.913 0.913
None
0.00 1.941 1.941
None
0.00 2.062 2.062
Ref. Cond.
84.00
7.113
7.113
Ref. Cond.
88.40
4.748
4.748
None
0.00 2.610 2.610
Scrubber
5.00
1.529
3.450
None
0.00 0.097 0.097
None
0.00 0.288 0.288
Subtotal Tank Vents
39.3273
41.2483
1
* Control afflciancfaa lor acrubbarc tapraaant afficlanciaa far hyckooarbona. Ihaaa acrubbara bava 99% afffciancy far HCI.
Total Base Year Emissions
46.266
48.187
FILE: TEBASE
G-3 Emissions Reduction Strategy
Table G-2 shows the control strategy for the TE-II unit that will be implemented to help achieve a plantwide reduction in emissions for ail SOCMI sources at the facility. The general control strategy is as follows:
Emissions from ten storage tanks, EIQ 316 through EIQ 323, EIQ 326, and EIQ 358 will be incinerated.
With the inclusion of these controls, the total overall control level for the TE-ll unit is estimated to be equal to or greater than 34.00% for unweighted HAPs and 32.64% for weighted HAPs.
G-4 Post-Reduction Emissions
Table G-3 shows the total unweighted and weighted HAP emissions for the TE-ll process unit. The total post-reduction unweighted emissions of 30.5 Mg/yr represent a 15.7 Mg/yr decrease (34.00% reduction) in unweighted HAP base-year emissions. The total post-reduction weighted emissions of 32.5 Mg/yr represent a 15.7 Mg/yr decrease (32.64% reduction) in weighted HAP base-year emissions.
s5ionoie.oiA
02&096
Sl
G-11
Final 05/27/92
026097
TABLE G-2
EMISSIONS REDUCTIONS STRATEGY AND POST REDUCTION EMISSIONS TRIETHANE PROCESS UNIT (TE-II)
POST REDUCTION
UNIT EIQ
TE-II 305 TE-II 306
TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II TE-II
310 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 353 355 358
DESCRIPTION
MC/DCE Startup Scrubber No.2 OHC Startup Scrubber
DCE Tank Vents EDC Crude and Storage
MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Process Storage MC Dock Storage
TE Shipping Tank TCE/Tetra Tank No. 1 BLM Storage Tank
TBL/MC Tank
TYPE
P P
T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T
HAP EMISSIONS
ADDITIONAL CONTROL
1994
UNWEIGHTED WEIGHTED
% CONTROL*
MG/YR
MG/YR
None
5.00 3.004 3.004
None
5.00 3.935 3.935
Subtotal Process Vents
6.939
6.939
None
88.10
6.045
6.045
None
88.00
4.065
4.065
Incinerator
99.99
0.000
0.000
Incinerator
99.99
0.000
0.000
Incinerator
99.99
0.000
0.000
Incinerator
99.99
0.000
0.000
Incinerator
99.99
0.000
0.000
Incinerator
99.99
0.000
0.000
Incinerator
99.99
0.000
0.000
Incinerator
99.99
0.000
0.000
None
64.00
7.113
7.113
None
88.40
4.748
4.748
Incinerator
99.99
0.000
0.000
None
5.00
1.529
3.450
None
0.00 0.097 0.097
Incinerator
99.99
0.000
0.000
Subtotal Tank Vents
23.5973
25.5183
______________________________________ 1
* Control afffcIwwlM tor scrubber* r*prM*nt fflcienciM for hytSocarbon*. Ihw* scrubber* hew 99% efficiency tor HCI.
Total Post Reduction Emissions
j
30.536
32.457
FILE: TEPOST
TABLE G-3
HAP EMISSIONS SUMMARY TRI-ETHANE PROCESS UNIT (TE-II)
Unweighted HAP Emissions
Weighted HAP Emissions
Post
Percent
Post
Percent
Type
Base Year Reduction Reduction Base Year Reduction Reduction
(Units)
(Mgiyi)
(Mg/YO
<%>
(Mfttyr)
(MflYrJ
<%>
P
6.939
6.939
0.00 6.939 6.939
0.00
T
39.327
23.597
40.00
41.248
25.518
38.14
F
Total Total Percent
Reduction ______ m______
P-Proem Vonti T-Tar* F-FuqWv* Errtiwlorw
46.266
30.536 34.00
48.187
32.457 32.64
APPENDIX G-A TRI-ETHANE* II PROCESS UNIT STORAGE. TANK CALCULATIONS
ssionoie.oiA
SL 026099
G-14
Final 05/27/92
Sourc : HON subunit(s) Tri~Ethane (TE-II^
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM FIXED ROOF STORAGE TANKS (SAMPLE)
HAP: 1.1-Dichloroethane (DCE)________
Year:
1987____________
Date:
05/13/92
Calculator: J. Greer
Tank Designation:
EIO 310. No. 1 DCE Storage Tank (60-1467^
Product: 1.1-Dichloroethane___________________ ____________________________
Tank., charagterirstieg
Inside diameter, (ft)
Height, (ft)
Capacity, (gal) * ir P2h* 4** *7.48 gal.
4 ft1 *
if not known
Roof color
White
Shell color
__HkUfi
Vapor space height, (ft)a
Ambient Qffin&tjpns
Average atmospheric pressure (psia) (defaults 14.7 psia)
Average ambient diurnal temperature (F)b
Average annual ambient temperature (oF)
Bulk_ Liquid -Characteristics
Stored liquid temperature (WF)C Total throughput per year (gal) Number of turnovers per yeard Molecular weight of HAP (lb/lb mole) Mole percent of HAP Partial pressure of the HAP at liquid
conditions (psia)
_______26 _______36 144.000
D Ht
V
________18
H
________14.7
= PA
________18_______ dT
________70_______ - TA
70 * Ts
8.339.470
= An
:_________$1^385 = N
2JLj.9_Z-
* Mv
10Q______________ = %
3.670
*P
Adjustment Factors
Paint factor Small diameter tank factor Turnover factorf Product factor9
1,0.... _ Mm 0.655
1^0____
- Fp -c = Kn
= Kc
SL 026100
Source: HON subunit(s) TE-II
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM FIXED ROOF STORAGE TANKS (SAMPLE)*(CONTINUED)
Baseline Control
Control device Refrigerator Condenser
HAP control efficiency (%)
88.10
calculationsh
eff
Breathing Loss (Mg/yr) =
*>.
LB * 1.02E-05 (Mv) ja
(^1-73(^0.61(</7).50(^(C)(/g
(Pa) ' (P)
J* 1.02E-05 (98.97) 3.67
(26)173(18)061(18)050(1 )(0.9924)(1.0)
14.7 - 3.67
2.46 Mg/yr
Working Loss (Mg/yr) = L,, = 1.09E-08 MvPVNKnKc = 1.09E-08(98.97)(3.67)(144,000)(61.385)(0.655)(1)
22.94 Mg/yr
Total Loss (Mg/yr) ** TL * Lb + I* = (2.46) + (22.94)
If a control device is employed.
HAP Emissions (E^p)
SL 026101
" Total Loss (1 - eff/100) = 25.4 (1 - 88.1/100)
3.02 Mg/yr
Source: HON subunit(s) TE-II CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM FIXED ROOF STORAGE TANKS (SAMPLE) (CONTINUED)
Calculation (Continued)
3.02 Mg/yr
aIf vapor space height is unknown for shell, assume H equals one half tank height. If tank has a cone roof, adjust vapor space height by adding 1/3 of height of cone.
bIf average ambient diurnal temperature change is unknown assume 20F.
cStored liquid temperature may be approximated from average annual ambient temperature.
dN = AN where V
N * number of turnovers per year AN = total throughput per year (gal)
V = tank capacity (gal)
eFor D 30ft, C-l; For 6 S D < 30 ft, C * 0.0771D-0.0013D2-0.1334.
fFor turnovers > 36, K,, = (180 + N)/(6 * N) where KM - turnover factor (dimensionless) N = number of turnovers per year
For turnovers s 36, KN 1
9Kc = 1.0 for volatile organic liquids
Expression for computing HAP emissions are from "Procedures for Establishing Base Year and Post-Reduction HAP Emissions." The calculation procedure is consistent with AP-42.
Eor emissions of other HAPs from this EIQ, see summary of calculated emissions from fixed roof storage tanks.
SL 026102
G-17
PPG 05/20/92
SL 026103
SUMMARY OF THE CALCULATION INPUTS FOR FIXED-ROOF STORAGE TANKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE TRI ETHANE-II PROCESS UNIT (TE-II)
EIQ Tank Tank NO. ID Deacription
310 60-1467 No. 1 DCE Storage Tark 310 60-1468 No. 2 DCE Storage Tor* 315 60-1482 No. 1 OHC Product Tar* 315 60-1463 No. 2 OHC Product Tar* 315 60-1464 N . 1 OHC Crude Storeqe Tank 315 60-1465 No. 2 OHC Crude Storage Tank 316 600396 Spec. Tank No. 12 316 600396 Spec. Tank No 12 316 600396 Spec. Tank No. 12 317 600539 Spec. Tank No. 6 317 600539 Spec. T ark No. 6 318 600540 Spec. Tank No. 7 316 600540 Spec. Tar* No. 7 319 60-1026 Spec. Tank No. 8 319 60-1028 Spec. Tank No. 8 319 60-1028 Spec. Tark No. 6 319 60-1028 Spec. Tank No. 8 319 60-1028 Spec. Tank No. 6 320 60-1029 Spec. T ank No. 9 320 60-1029 Spec. Tank No. 9 320 60-1029 Spec. Tank No. 9 320 60-1029 Spec. Tank No. 9 320 60-1029 Spec. Tank No. 9 321 60-1030 Spec. Tank No. fO 321 60-1030 Spec. Tank No. 10 321 60-1030 Spec. Tank No. 10 321 60-1030 Spec. Tank No. 10 321 60-1030 Spec.Tank No. 10 321 60-1030 Spec. Tar* No. 10 321 60-1030 Spec. Tark No. 10 321 60-1030 Spec. Tw* No. 10 322 60-1031 Spec. Tank No. 11 322 60-1031 Spec. Tar* No. 11 322 60-1031 Spec.Tank No. 11
HAP
DCE DCE EDC EDC EDC EDC BLM MC NTE MC NTE MC NTE BLM OME* MC NTE TBL* BLM DME* MC NTE TBL* BLM BTE* DOL* MC NRE NTE TBL* TLE BLM BTE* DOL*
Mole Percent
100.00 10000 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00
0.11
99.29 0.60
99.40 0.60
99.40 0.60 0.90 2.46
93.94 0.56 2.11 0.90 2.46
93.94 0.58 2.11 0.53 1.13 2.75
89.36 3.33 0.57 1.37 0.97 0.53 1.13 2.75
Tar* Color
While While White White While White Beige Beige Beige Bejge DVyV Dwgv Beige While White White While White While White While White White White White White While White While White White White White White
0 Inside Diameter
(ft.)
V Capacity
<fl*)
H Vapor Space Height (ft.)
Ta Stored Liquid Temp. (oF)
N Mv P Fp C
Number of Molecular Partial Paint Small KN
Tirnever* Weight Pressire Factor Diameter Tirnever
per Year (b/b mole) (psia)
Factor Factor
26.00 26.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 14.00 14.00 14.00 14.00 18.00 16.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 16.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 16.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 16.00 18.00 18.00 18.00
144000 144000 101500 101500 101500 101500
13500 13500 13500 19000 18000 18000 18000 42000 42000 42000 42000 42000 42000 42000 42000 42000 42000 42000 42000 42000 42000 42000 42000 42000 42000
42000 42000 42000
16.00 18.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00
7.00 7.00 7.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00
70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00
61.39 61.39 140.18 140.18 128.58 128.56
1.00 1.00 1.00 4.78 4.78 4.78 4,78 20.75 20.75 20.75 20.75 20.75 20.75 20.75 20.75 20.75 20.75 2.56 2.56 2.56 2.56 2.56 2.56 2.56 2.56 11.56 11.56 11.56
96.970 98.970 98.970 98.970 98.970 98.970 72.100 133.420 89.090 133.420 89.090 133.420 69.090 72.100 90.100 133.420 89.090 74.120 72.100 90.100 133.420 89.090 74.120 72.100 90.000 74.080 133.420 61.040 89.090 74.120 92.130 72.100 90.000 74.080
3.670 3.670 1.330 1.330 1.330 1.330 0.003 2.007 0.002 2.009 0.002 2.009 0.002 0.026 0.157 1.899 0.001 0.013 0.026 0.157 1.899 0.001 0.013 0.015 0.022 0.037 1.806 0.018 0.001 0.009 0.005 0.015 0.022 0.037
1.00 0.9924 1.00 0.9924 1.00 0.9682 1.00 0.9682 1.00 0.9682 1.00 0.9682 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6046 1.30 0.6912 1.30 0.6912 1.30 0.6912 1.30 0.6912 1.00 0.6332 1.00 0.6332 1.00 0.8332 1.00 0.8332 1.00 0.8332 1.00 0.8332 1.00 0.8332 1.00 0.8332 1.00 0.8332 1.00 0.8332 1.00 0.8332 1.00 0.8332 1.00 0.8332 1.00 0.8332 1.00 0.B332 1.00 0.8332 1.00 0.8332 1.00 0.6332 1.00 08332 1.00 0.8332 1.00 0.8332
0.66 0.66 0.38 0.38 0.40
0.40 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
too
1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
1.00 1.00
1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
1.00 1.00 1.00
* = NON HAP, Emission ia ncrt included aa a HAP emission.
PPG 05/20/92
SUMMARY OF CALCULATED EMISSIONS FROM FIXED-ROOF STORAGE TANKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE TRIETHANE-II PROCESS UNIT (TE-II)
SL 026104
EIQ Tank NO. ID
Tank Description
310 60-1467 No. 1 OCE Storage Tank 310 60-1466 No. 2DCE Storage Tank 3t5 60-1462 No. 1 OHC Product Tank 315 60-1483 No. 2 OHC Product Tar* 315 60-1464 No. 1 OHC Crude Storage Tank 315 60-1485 No. 2 OHC Crude Storage Tank 316 600396 Spec. Tank No. 12 3t6 600396 Spec. Tank No. 12 316 600396 Spec. Tank No. 12 317 600539 Spec. Tank No. 6 317 600539 Spec. Tank No. 6 316 600540 Spec. Tank No. 7 318 600540 Spec. Tank No. 7 319 60-1028 Spec. Tank No. 6 319 60-1028 Spec. Tank No. 8 319 60-1028 Spec. Tank No. 6 319 60-1028 Spec. Tank No. 6 319 60-1028 Spec. Tank No. 8 320 60-1029 Spec. Tank No. 9 320 60-1029 Spec. Tank No. 9 320 60-1029 Spec. Tank No. 9 320 60-1029 Spec. Tank No. 9 320 60-1029 Spec. Tank No. 9 321 60-1030 Spec. Tank No. 10 321 60-1030 Spec. Tank No. 10 321 60-1090 Spec. Tank No. 10 321 60-1090 Spec. Tank No. 10 321 60-1030 Spec. Tank No. 10 321 60-1090 Spec. Tank No. 10 321 60-1090 Spec. Tank No. 10 321 60-1030 Spec. Tank No. 10 322 60-1031 Spec. Tank No. 11 322 60-1031 Spec. Tank No. 11 322 60-1091 Spec. Tank No. 11
= NON HAPS, emission is notinciuded as aHAP emission
HAP
DCE DCE EDC EDO EDC EDC BLM MC NTE MC NTE MC NTE BLM DME* MC NTE TBL* BLM DME* MC NTE TBL* BLM BTE* DOL* MC NRE NTE TBL* TLE BLM BTE* DOL*
LB Breathing
Loss (Mg/yr)
2.46344 2.46344 0.63883 0.83893 0.83893 0.83893 0.00157 0.25710 0.00116 0.50561 0.00229 0.50561 0.00229 0.01678 0.00000 0.83129 0.00294 0.00000 0.01676 0.00000 0.63129 0.00000 0.00000 0.01165 0.00000 0.00000 0.60717 0.01104 0.00289
0.00000 0.00667 0.01165 0.00000 0.00000
LW Working
Loss (Mg/yr)
22.93602 22.93602
7.77118 7.77118 7.48961 7.48961 0.00003 0.03940 0.00002 0.25140 0.00013 0.25140 0.00013 0.01776 0.00000 2.40679 0.00124 0.00000 0.01776 0.00000 2.40679 0.00000 0.00000 0.00128 0.00000 0.00000 0.28289 0.00128 0.00015 0.00000 0.00050 0.00579 0.00000 0.00000
LT Total Loss (Mg/yr)
Contd Device
1987 Control Unweighted Efficiency HAP Emissions
{%) (Mg/yr)
1987 Weighted HAP Emissions (Mg/yr)
25.39945 25.39945 6.61011
8.61011 6.32864 6.32854 0.00160 0.29650 0.00118 0.75701 0.00242 0.75701 0.00242 0.03454 0.00000 3.03808 0.00416 0.00000 0.03454 0.00000 3.03808 0.00000 0.00000 0.01293 0.00000 0.00000 0.89006 0.01232 0.00304 0.00000 0.00718 0.01744 0.00000 0.00000
RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None
88.10 88.10 88.00 88.00 88.00 88.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3.02254 3.02254 1.03321 1.03321 0.99942 0.99942 0.00160 0.29650 0.00116 0.75701 0.00242 0.75701 0.00242 0.03454 0.00000 3.03808 0.00418 0.00000 0.03454 0.00000 3.03808 0.00000 0.00000 0.01293 0.00000 0.00000 0.89006 0.01232 0.00304 0.00000 0.00718 0.01744 0.00000 0.00000
3.02254 3.02254 1.03321 1.03321 0.99942 0.99942 0.00160 0.29650 0.00118 0.75701 0.00242 0.75701 0.00242 0.03454 0.00000 3.03808 0.00418 0.00000 0.03454 0.00000 3.03808 0.00000 0.00000 0.01293 0.00000 0.00000 0.89006 0.01232 0.00304 0.00000 0.00716 0.01744 0.00000 0.00000
PPG 05/20/92
yi ^ SUMMARY OF THE CALCULATION INPUTS FOR FIXED-ROOF STORAGE TANKS o ASSOCIATED WITH THE TRI ETHANE-II PROCESS UNIT (TE-II)
O' ------------------------------------ -------------- - ----__________________________________________ __ _________________________________________
m EIQ
NO.
Tank ID
Tank Description
322 60-1031 Spec. Tark No. 11 322 60-1031 Spec. Tank No. 11
322 80-1031 Spec. Tark No. 11 322 60-1031 Spec. Tank No. 11 322 60-1001 Spec. Tark No. 11
323 60-1166 Spec. Tark No. 12 323 60-1166 Spec. Tank No. 12 324 60-1470 No. 1 DOL/SBLTark 324 60-1470 No. 1 DOl/SBL Tank 324 60-1471 No 2 DOL/SBLTark 324 60-1471 No. 2 DOL/SBLTark 324 60-1472 No. 2 BLM Storage Tank
324 60-1473 DOL/DOX SBL Tark 324 60-1473 DOL/DOX SBL Tank 324 60-1475 S-4 Tark 324 60-1475 S-4 Tark 324 60-1475 S-4 Tark
324 60-1475 S-4 Tar* 324 60-1475 S-4 Tark 324 60-1475 S-4 Tark 324 60-1476 S-3Tark 324 60-1476 S-3Tark 324 60-1476 S-3 Tark 324 60-1476 BO Tank 324 60-1476 S-3 Tank 324 60-1476 S-3 Tank 324 60-1477 S-2 Tank 324 60-1477 S-2 Tank 324 60-1477 S-2 Tark 324 60-1477 S-2 Tar* 324 60-1477 S-2 Tar* 324 60-1477 S-2 Tar* 324 60-1478 No. 3 Day Tank 324 60-1478 No. 3 Day Tank
HAP
Mote Percent
Tank Color
D Iraida Diameter
(It)
V Capacity
(9*-)
Vapor Spue Height
(M
Stared Liquid Temp. (oF)
N Mv P PP C Number of Molecular Partial Paint Small
KN
Turnovers Weight Pressire Factor Diameter Turnover
per Year (b/b mole) (Pta)
Factor Factor
MC NRE NTE TBL*
TLE MC NTE DOX SBL* DOX SBL* Butylene Ox DOL* DOX OOL* DOX MC NRE NTE SBL* DOL* DOX MC NRE NTE SBL* DOL* DOX MC NRE NTE SBL* MC NTE
69.36 While
3.33 White
0.57 While
1.37 While
0.97 White
99.40 While
0.60 While
67.65 Beige
32.15 67.65
wOBeM-ti-gp-Ve
32.15 Beige
100.00 Tan
54.32 45.66
Bome-lig-gm-e
1.75 Aqua Green
1.47 Aqua Green
93.45 Aqua Green
1.06 Aqua Green
0.51 Aqua Green
1.75 Aqua Green
1.75 Aqua Green
1.47 Aqua Green
93.45 Aqua Green
1.06 Aqua Green
0.51 Aqua Green
1.75 Aqua Green
1.75 Aqua Green
1.47 Aqua Green
93.45 Aqua Green
1.06 Aqua Green
0.51 Aqua Green
1.75 Aqua Green
99.47 White
0.53 White
16.00 16.00 16.00 16.00 16.00 18.00 18.00 13.00 13.00 13.00 13.00 13.00 16.00 16.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24 00
24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00
42000 42000 42000 42000 42000 42000 42000 19000 19000 19000 19000 17600 28600 28600 101500 101500 10t500 101500 101500 101500 101500 101500 101500 101500 101500 101500 101500 101500 101500 101500 10f500 101500 101500 101500
10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 15.00 15.00
70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 7000 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 7000 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00
11.56 11.56 11.56 11.56 11.56 11.56 11.56 0.74 0.74 0.49 0.49
1.57 10.80 10.80 28.51 28.51 28.51 28.51 26.5t 28.51 28.51 28.51 28.51 28.51 28.51 28.51 28.51 28.51 28.51 28.51 28.51 28.51 3.19 3.19
133.420 61.040 89.090 74.120 92.130 133.420 69.090 88.100 74.120 68.100 74.120 72.120 74.060 68.100 74.080 88.100 133.420 61.040 89.090 74.120 74.080 88.100 133.420 61.040 89.090 74.120 74.080 88.100 133.420 61.040 69.090 74.120 133.420 89.090
1.806 0.018 0.001 0.009 0.005 2.009 0.002 0.373 0.062 0.373 0.062 2.708 0.735 0.251 0.024 0.008 1.889 0.006 0.001 0.003 0.024 0.008 1.889 0.006 0.001 0.003 0.024 0.006 1.889 0.006 0.001 0.003 2.010 0.001
1.00 0.8332 1.00 0.8332
1.00 0.8332 1.00 0.8332 1.00 0.8332 1.00 0.8332 1.00 0.8332 1.30 0.6492 1.30 0.6492 1.30 0.6492 1.30 0.6492
1.30 0.6492 1.30 0.7674 1.30 0,7674 1.30 0.9682 1.30 0.9662 1.30 0.9682 1.30 0.9682 1.30 0.9682 1.30 0.9682 1.30 0.9682
1.30 0.9682 1.30 0.9682 1.30 0.9682 1.30 0.9682 1.30 0.9682 1.30 0.9682 1.30 0.9682 1.30 0.9682 1.30 0.9682 1.30 0.9682 1.30 0.9662 1.00 0.9662 1.00 0.9682
1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 too 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
= NON HAP, Emission is not included as a HAP emission.
PPG 05/2Q/92
SUMMARY OF CALCULATED EMISSIONS FROM FIXED-ROOF STORAGE TANKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE TRIETHANE-II PROCESS UNIT (TE-II)
SL 026106
EIQ Tank NO. ID
Tank Description
322 60-1031 Spec. Tank No. 11 322 60-1081 Spec. Tank No. 11 322 60-1031 Spec. Tank No. 11 322 60-1031 Spec. Tank No. 11 322 60-1031 Spec. Tank No. 11 323 60-1166 Spec. Tank No. 12 323 604166 Spec. Tank No. 12 324 60-1470 No. 1 DOL/SBL Tank 324 60-1470 No. 1 DOLTSBl Tank 324 60-1471 No. 2 DOL/SBL Tank 324 60-1471 No. 2 DOL/SBL Tank 324 604472 No. 2 BLM Storage Tank 324 60-1473 DOLflJOX SBL Tank 324 60-1473 OOLjOOX SBL Tank 324 60-1475 S-4 Tank 324 60-1475 04 Tank 324 60-1475 0-4 Tank 324 60-1475 0-4 Tank 324 60-1475 04 Tank 324 60-1475 0-4 Tank 324 604476 03 Tank 324 601476 0-3 Tank 324 601476 08 Tank 324 601476 08 Tank 324 601476 08 Tank 324 601476 08 Tank 324 601477 S-2 Tank 324 601477 08 Tank 324 601477 S-2 Tank 324 601477 S-2 Tank 324 601477 S-2 Tank 324 601477 S-2 Tank 324 601478 No. 3 Day Tank 324 601478 No. 3 Day Tank
= NON HAPS, emission Is not included as a HAP emission
HAP
MC NRE NTE TBL* TLE MC NTE BOX SBL* DOX SBL* Butylene Oxide DOL* DOX DOL*
oox
MC NRE NTE SBL* DOL* DOX MC NRE NTE SBL* DOL* DOX MC NRE NTE SBL* MC NTE
LB Breathing
Loss (Mg/yr)
0.60717 0.01104 0.00289 000000 0.00667 0.65986 0.00299 0.06963 0.00000 0.06983 0.00000 0.24627 0.00000 0.08961 0.00000 0.02839 1.92105 0.01561 0.00619 0.00000 0.00000 0.02839 1.92105 0.01561 0.00819 0.00000 0.00000 0.02533 1.71441 0.01384 0.00731 0.00000 1.55194 0.00643
LW Working
Loss (Mg/yr)
1.27529 0.00579 0.00066 0.00000 0.00228 1.41863 0.00071 0.00501 0.00000 0.00334 0.00000 0.05964 0.00000 0.07451 0.00000 0.02253 7.94661 0.01101 0.00360 0.00000 0.00000 0.02253 7.94861 0.01101 0.00360 0.00000 0.00000 0.02253 7.94661 0.01101 0.00360 0.00000 0.94647 0.00042
LT Total Loss (Mg/yr)
Confrol Device
1987
Confrol Unweighted
Efficiency HAP Emissions
(%)
(Mg/yr)
1967 Weighted HAP Emissions (Mg/yr)
1.66246 0.01683 0.00367 0.00000 0.00895 2.07849 0.00370 0.07464 000000 0.07317 0.00000 0.30791 0.00000 0.16432
0.00000 0.05091 9.86766 0.02653 0.01179 0.00000 0.00000 0.05091 9.66766 0.02653 0.01179 0.00000 0.00000 0.04786 9.66102 0.02486 0.01091 0.00000 2.49841 0.00665
None None None None None None None RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 84.00 84.00 84.00 84.00 64.00 84.00 64.00 84.00 64.00 64.00 84.00 84.00 64.00 84.00 84.00 84.00 64.00 84.00 84.00 84.00 64.00 84.00 84.00 84.00 84.00 64 00 84.00
1.88246 0.01683 0.00367 0.00000 0.00895 2.07849 0.00370 0.01197 0.00000 0.01171 0.00000 0.04927 0.00000 0.02629 0.00000 0.00815 1.57863 0.00424 0.00189 0.00000 0.00000 0.00815 1.57683 0.00424 0.00189 0.00000 0.00000 0.00766 1.54576 0.00398 0.00175 0.00000 0.39975 0.00110
1.68246 0.01683 0.00357 0.00000 0.00895 2.07649 0.00370 0.01197 0.00000 0.01171 0.00000 0.04927 0.00000 0.02629 0.00000 0.00815 1.57883 0.00424 0.00189 0.00000 0.00000 0.00815 1.57883 0.00424 0.00189 0.00000 0.00000 0.00766 1.54576 0.00398 0.00175 0.00000 0.39975 0.00110
PPG 05/20/92
SL 026107
SUMMARY OF THE CALCULATION INPUTS FOR FIXED-ROOF STORAGE TANKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE TRI ETHANE-II PROCESS UNIT (TE-II)
EIO Tank NO. ID
Tank Description
324 60-1479 No. 2 Day Tank 324 60-1479 No. 2 Day Tank 324 60-1460 No. 1 Oay Tank 324 60-1460 No. 1 Day Tank 324 60-1481 S-1 Tar* 324 60-1461 S-1 Tar* 324 60-1481 S-1 Tar* 324 60-1481 S-1 Tank 324 60-1481 S-1 Tank 324 60-1481 S-1 Tar* 324 60-1896 No. 4 NRE Tank 324 60-1696 No. 4 NRE Tank 325 600413 No. 2 Trtelhane Dock Storage Tank 325 600413 No. 2 Trtelhane Dock Storage Tank 325 600413 No. 2 Triethane Dock Storage Tank 325 600413 No. 2 Trtelhane Dock Storage Tar* 325 600413 No. 2 Trtelhane Dock Storage Tank 325 600413 No. 2 Trtelhane Dock Storage Tar* 325 600530 No. 1 Triethane Dock Storage Tank 325 600530 No. 1 Trtelhane Dock Storage Tar* 325 600530 No. 1 Triothane Dock Storage Tank 325 600530 No. 1 Trtelhane Dock Storage Tar* 325 600530 No. 1 Triethane Dock Storage Tank 325 600530 No. 1 Trtelhane Dock Storage Tar* 325 601465 No. 3 Trtelhane Dock Storage Tank 325 601465 No. 3 Trtelhane Dock Storage Tank 325 601465 No. 3 Triothane Dock Storage Tar* 325 601465 No. 3 Trtelhane Dock Storage Tank 325 601465 No. 3 Triethane Dock Storage Tank 325 601465 No. 3 Trtelhane Dock Storage Tank 326 601133 TE-II Shipping Tar* 326 601133 TE-II Shipping Tar* 326 601133 TE-II Shipping Tar* 326 601133 TE-II Shipping Tar*
HAP
MC NTE MC NTE DOL* DOX MC NRE NTE SBL* MC NRE DOL* DOX MC NRE NTE SBL* DOL* DOX MC NRE NTE SBL* DOL* DOX MC NRE NTE SBL* DOL* DOX MC NRE
Mote Percent
Tank Color
D Iraki* Diameter (It)
V Capacity
(9*)
H Vapor Space Height (ft)
Ta Stared Liquid Temp. (oF)
N Mv P Fp C
Number of Molecular Partial Paint Small KN
Turnovers Weight Pressire Factor Diameter Tianover
par Tear (to/to mole) (paia)
Factor Factor
99.47 White 0.53 White
99.47 White 0.53 White 1.75 Aqua Green 1.47 Aqua Green
93.45 Aqua Green 1.06 Aqua Green 0.51 Aqua Green 1.75 Aqua Green
31.39 Beige 68.61 Beige
1.75 While 1.47 White 93.18 White 1.27 While 0.56 White 1.75 White 1.75 White 1.47 While 93.18 White 1.27 White 0.56 White 1.75 White 1.75 White 1.47 White 93.18 White 1.27 White 0.58 White 1.75 While 1.75 White 1.47 White 93.45 White 1.06 White
24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 18.00 16.00 18.00 16.00 16.00 16.00 21.00 21.00 32.00 32.00 32.00 32.00 32.00 32.00 32.00 32.00 32.00 32.00 32.00 32.00 80.00 60.00 60.00 60.00 60.00 60.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00
101500 101500 101500 101500 46660 46660 46660 46660 46660 46660 62200 62200 420000 420000 420000 420000 420000 420000 420000 420000 420000 420000 420000 420000 1006000 1008000 1006000 1006000 1006000 1006000 25200 25200 25200 25200
15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 17.00 17.00 17.00 17.00
70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00
70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00
3.19 3.19 3.19 3.19 62.01 62.01 62.01 62.01 62.01 62.01 1.43 1.43 7.11 7.11 7.11 7.11 7.11 7.11 7.11 7.11 7.11 7.11 7.11 7.11 2.96 2.96 2.96 2.96 2.96 2.96 33.15 33.15 33.15 33.15
133.420 69.090 133.420 69.090 74.060 68.100 133.420 61.040 89.090 74.120 133.420 61.040 74.060 68.100 133.420 61.040 69.090 74.120 74.080 80.100 133.420 61.040 89.090 74.120 74.080 68.100 133.420 61.040 89.090 74.120 74.060 88.100 133.420 61.040
2.010 0.001 2.010 0.001 0.024 0.006 1.689 0.006 0.001 0.003 0.634 0.369 0.024 0.006 1.883 0.007 0.001 0.003 0.024 0.006 1.883 0.007 0.001 0.003 0.024 0.006 1.883 0,007 0.001 0.003 0.024 0.008 1.689 0.006
1.00 0.9662 1.00 0.9662 1.00 0.9662 1.00 0.9682 1.30 0.8332 1.30 0.8332 1.30 0.8332 1.30 0.8332 1.30 0.6332 1.30 0.8332 1.30 0.9124 1.30 0.9124 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000
1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 t.0000 1.00 1.0000 1.00 0.6046 1.00 0.6046 1.00 0.6046 1.00 0.6046
1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 too
1.00
1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
* *= NON HAP, Emission is not included as a HAP emission.
PPG 05/20/92
SUMMARY OF CALCULATED EMISSIONS FROM FIXED-ROOF STORAGE TANKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE TRIETHANE-II PROCESS UNIT (TE-II)
026108
EIO Tank NO. to
Tank Description
324 60-1479 No. 2 Day Tank 324 60-1479 No. 2 Day Tank 324 60-1460 No. 1 Day Tank 324 60-1480 No. 1 Day Tank 324 60-1461 0-1 Tank 324 60-1461 S-1 Tank 324 60-1481 0-1 Tank 324 60-1461 S-1 Tank 324 60-1461 S-1 Tank 324 60-1461 S-1 Tank 324 60-1806 No. 4 NRE Tank 324 60-1606 No. 4 NRE Tank 325 60-0413 No. 2 Triethane Dock Storage Tank 325 600413 No. 2 Trfelhane Dock Storage Tank 325 600413 No. 2 Trieftane Dock Storage Tank 325 600413 No. 2 Triethane Dock Storage Tank 325 600413 No. 2 Triethane Dock Storage Tank 325 600413 No. 2 Triethane Dock Storage Tank 325 600530 No. 1 Triethane Dock Storage Tank 325 600530 No. 1 Trietfwne Dock Storage Tank 325 600530 No. 1 Triethane Dock Storage Tank 325 600530 No. 1 Triethane Dock Storage Tank 325 600530 No. 1 Triethane Dock Storage Tank 325 600530 No. 1 Triethane Dock Storage Tank 325 60-1465 No. 3 Triethane Dock Storage Tank 325 60-1465 No. 3 Triethane Dock Storage Tank 325 60-1465 No. 3 Trieftane Dock Storage Tank 325 60-1465 No. 3 Triethane Dock Storage Tank 325 60-1465 No. 3 Triethane Dock Storage Tank 325 60-1465 No. 3 Triethane Dock Storage Tank 326 60-1133 TE-II Shipping Tank 326 60-1133 TE-II Shipping Tank 326 60-1133 TE-II Shipping Tank 326 60-1133 TE-II Shipping Tank
= NON HAPS, mission is not included as a HAP mission
HAP
MC NTE MC NTE DOL* DOX MC NRE NTE SBL* MC NRE DOL* DOX MC NRE NTE SSL* DOL* DOX MC NRE NTE SBL* DOL* DOX MC NRE NTE SBL* DOL* DOX MC NRE
LB Breathing
Loss (Mg/yr)
1.55194 0.00643 1.55194 0.00643 0.00000 0.01325 0.69692 0.00724 0.00362 0.00000 0.57314 0.17906 0.00000 0.04706 3.16363 0.02911 0.01486 0.00000 0.00000 0.04706 3.16353 0.02911 0.01486 0.00000 0.00000 0.13961 9.44500 0.08637 0.04409 0.00000 0.00000 0.00436 0.29651 0.00239
LW Working
Loss (Mg/yr)
0.94647 0.00042 0.94647 0.00042 0.00000 0.01465 5.16696 0.00716 0.00234 0.00000 0.06210 0.02164 0.00000 0.02319 8.16106 0.01360 0.00424 0.00000 0.00000 0.02319 6.18106 0.01360 0.00424 0.00000 0.00000 0.02319 8.16106 0.01360 0.00424 0.00000 0.00000 0.00651 2.29469 0.00318
LT Total Loss (Mg/yr)
Control Device
1987 Contol Unweighted Efficiency HAP Emissions
<%) (Mg/yr)
1987 W Ightsd HAP Emissions (Mg/yr)
2.49641 0.00665 2.49641 0.00685 0.00000 0.02791 6.06568 0.01441 0.00616 0.00000 0.65523 0.20092 0.00000 0.07025 11.36460 0.04272 0.01910 0.00000 0.00000 0.07025 11.36460 0.04272 0.01910 0.00000 0.00000 0.16260 17.62606 0.09997 0.04832 0.00000 0.00000 0.01089 2.59120 0.00557
RVR RVfi RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR RVR None None None None
84.00 84.00 84.00 84.00 84.00 84.00 84.00 84.00 84.00 64.00 84.00 84.00 68.40 68.40 88.40 88.40 88.40 88.40 88.40 88.40 86.40 68.40 86.40 86.40 88.40 86.40 88.40 88.40 88.40 88.40 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.39975 0.00110 0.39975 0.00110 0.00000 0.00447 0.97064 0.00230 0.00099 0.00000 0.10484 0.03215 0.00000 0.00815 1.31629 0.00496 0.00222 0.00000 0.00000 0.00815 1.31629 0.00496 0.00222 0.00000 0.00000 0.01889 2.04462 0.01160 0.00561 0.00000 0.00000 0.01089 2.59120 0.00557
0.39975 0.00110 0.39975 0.00110 0.00000
0.00447 0.97054 0.00230 0.00099 0.00000 0.10464 0.03215 0.00000 0.00815 1.31829 0.00498 0.00222 0.00000 0.00000 0.00615 1.31829 0.00496 0.00222 0.00000 0.00000 0.01889 2.04462 0.01160 0.00561 0.00000 0.00000 0.01069 2.59120 0.00557
W PPG 05/20/92
026109
SUMMARY OF THE CALCULATION INPUTS FOR FIXEO-ROOF STORAGE TANKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE TRI ETHANE-II PROCESS UNIT (TE-II)
EtQ Tank Tank NO. 10 Deaeration
326 60-1133 TE-II Shaping Tank 326 60-1133 TE-II Shipping Tank 353 60-1469 TCE-Teta Storage Tank 353 60-1469 TCE-Tetia Storage Tank 353 60-1469 TCE-Tete Storage Tank 353 60-1469 TCE-Te*a Storage Tank 355 60403 No. 1 BLM Storage Tank 358 60-1032 TBL/MC Storage Tank 356 60-1032 TBL/MC Storage Tank
)
}
HAP
Mole Percent
NTE SSL* PENTA* SYM
TCE UNSYM* Butylene Ck MC TBL*
0.51 1.75 4.16 12.47 60.16 23.22 100.00 35.71 64.29
Tank Color
0 Inside Olametor
()
V Capacity
(gai)
H Vapor Space 1nletijintii
(.)
Ta Starad Liquid Temp.
(oF)
N Mv P Fp C
Number of Molectiar Partial Point Sinai KN
Turnovers Weight Pressure factor Diameter Turnover
par Year (b/b mole) (Pla)
factor factor
White White Green Green Green Green White White While
12.00 12.00 42.00 42.00 42.00 42.00 8.00 1200
12.00
25200
25200 435300 435300 435300 435300
4115 15000 15000
17.00 17.00 21.00 21.00 21.00 21.00 5.00 10.00 10.00
70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 100.00 100.00
33.15 33.15 0.11 0.11
0.11 0.11 6.61 8.17 3.17
89.090 74.120 202.290 167.864 133.410 167.664 72.120 133.420 74.120
0.001 0.003 0.003 0.012 0.229 0.050 2.700 1.466 0.771
1.00 0.6046 1.00 0.6046 1.30 1.0000 1.30 1.0000 1.30 1.0000 1.30 1.0000 1.00 0.4002 1.00 0.6046 1.00 0.6046
1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
= NON HAP, Emission is not included as a HAP emission.
PPG 05/2CV92
U1 r*
oto O'
v*
EIQ NO.
Tank ID
SUMMARY OF CALCULATED EMISSIONS FROM FIXED-ROOF STORAGE TANKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE TRIETHANE-II PROCESS UNIT (TE-II)
Tar* Description
HAP
LB Breathing
Loss
(Mg/yr)
LW Working
Loss (Mg/yr)
LT Total Loss (Mg/yr)
Control Device
1987
Contol Unweighted
Efficiency HAP Emissions
<%)
(Mg/yr)
1987
Weighted HAP Emissions
(Mg/yr)
326 60-1133 TE-II Shipping Tar* 326 60-1133 TE-II Shipping Tar* 353 60-1469 TCE-Tets Storage Tar* 353 60-1469 TCE-Tefea Storage Tar* 353 60-1469 TCE-Tets Storage Tank 353 60-1469 TCE-Teta Storage Tar* 355 60-403 No. 1 BLM Storage Tar* 358 60-1032 TBLA4C Storage Tor* 358 60-1032 TBt/MC Storage Tank
NTE SBL* PENTA* SYM TCE UNSYM* Butylene Oxide MC TBL*
0.00126 0.00000 0.00000 0.23402 1.35813 0.00000 0.03786 0.18630 0.00000
0.00104 0.00000 0.00000 0.00112 0.01639 0.00000 0.05964 0.10155 0.00000
0.00230 0.00000 0.00000 0.23515 1.37452 0.00000 0.09730 0.28785 0.00000
None None Scrubber Scrubber Scrubber
Scrubber None None None
0.00 0.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00230 0.00000 0.00000 0.22339 1.30579 0.00000 0.09730 0.28785 0.00000
0.00230 0.00000 0.00000 2.23391 1.30579 0.00000 0.09730 0.28785 0.00000
NON HAPS. emission is not included as a HAP amission
APPENDIX G-B TRI-ETHANE* II PROCESS UNIT PROCESS VENT CALCULATIONS
SL 0261H
5510R016.01A
G-26
Final 05/27/92
Source: HQM-JSUfeUnitlsj
*13.13?.-IL.PgggW .UhiL
HAPs emitted: !,.I.-OighiaEaPtliang-CPQ)^.ilgthYl Chl<?XfgER.fMC) , HC1
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE)
HAP: None
Date:
Year:
1987
Calculator:
April 1992 S.R,
Process Vent Identification:
305 (non-routine)
Description: MC/DCE startup Scrubber--------------------------------------------
Process Conditions/Sampling
Date of flow measurement
Method of flow measurement
N/A____________________
Date of concentration measurement
Method of concentration measurement
(if not an EPA Method give a brief
description and attach protocol) N/A___________________
Describe any problems encountered
during testing
N/A________________
Production rate during flow determination (lbs/hr)
Production rate during sampling (lbs/hr)
Average production rate during base year (lbs/hr)
stream _phar
cis_t jgs
Average vent stream flow rate (ftJ/min)
HAP concentration (ppmv)
Annual hours of operation (hrs)
Vent stream discharge temperature (F)
HAP molecular weight (lb/lb-mole)
Pressure at point of discharge (psia)
HAP high-risk weighting factor
-----------------______ -----------------_______ ------
______ ----------------
Control
Control device
____________________________________________
HAP control efficiency (%)
______
CalGhlflUQDg* Uncontrolled Emissions (E0) = (2.54E-09) 0 C h MW P
T + 460 Uncontrolled Emissions (Ey) = f2.54E-09)(0)(0)(0)(0)
(0) + 460
1
Q
C h T MW P FHR
= eff
0 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (Chap) "
(1 " eff/100)
-OQQ
^There were no non-routine releases in 1987, 1988 and 1989.
SL 026112
G-27
Sourc : HON subunit(s) Tri-Ethane II Process Unit CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE) (CONCLUDED)
HAP Emissions (E^p) * o (l - o/ioo)
0 Mg/yr
Weighted HAP Emissions = E^p FHR Weighted HAP Emissions = (o) (-- )
0 Mg/yr
If the conditions during testing are not representative of has year operation, make the appropriate extrapolation below and
xplain: N/A
If the flow or concentration were not measured using an EPA reference method, EPA conditional method or validated using Method 301, provide justification and supporting calculations:
N/A
Expression provided in "Procedures for Establishing Base Year and Post-Reduction HAP Emission" to convert flow and concentration into an annual mass rate; the 2.54E-09 constant is based on the ideal gas law.
SL 026113
G-28
Source: HON subunit(s) Tri-Ethane XI Process Unit HAPs emitted: 1.1-Dichloroethane (DCE1. Methvl Chloroform (MC) . Hydrochloric Acid (HC1) ____________
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE)
HAP: 1,1-Dichloroethane (DCE)________
Year:
1987
Calculator:
Date:
April 1992 _ S.R^
Process Vent Identification:
305 (startup)
Description: MC/_DCE Startup Scrubber.____________________________
Process Conditions/Sampling
Date of flow measurement
Method of flow measurement
Calculated
Date of concentration measurement
Method of concentration measurement
(if not an EPA Method give a brief
description and attach protocol) Calculated1
__zrz_
Describe any problems encountered
during testing
N/A
Production rate during flow determination (lbs/hr)
Production rate during sampling (lbs/hr)
Average production rate during base year (lbs/hr)
19,086 19.086 19.086
stream cfrarast_gri;_Eigs
Average vent stream flow rate (ft^/min) HAP concentration (ppmv) Annual hours of operation (hrs) Vent stream discharge temperature (F) HAP molecular weight (lb/lb-mole) Pressure at point of discharge (psia) HAP high-risk weighting factor
3*519 21*221
4
99 14-tl
1
=Q = MW
Control
Control device
Sgrufrbgr
HAP control efficiency (%)
99% for HC1
* eff
5% for hydrocarbons
Calculations*
Uncontrolled Emissions (Ey) = (2.54E-091 0 C h MW p
T + 460
Uncontrolled Emissions (Ev) =
_(2.54E-09) (3^619) (22.227) (4) (99) (14.7)
________(80) + 460
2.205 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^p) * Ey (1 " eff/100) xs e next pag .
0261lA
G-29
Source: HON subunit(s) Tri-Ethane II Process Unit CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE) (CONCLUDED)
HAP Emissions (E^) = 2.205 (1 - 5/100)
1.948 Mg/yr
Weighted HAP Emissions = E^^p
F^
Weighted HAP Emissions * (1.948 ) (1)
1.948 Mg/yr
Total HAPs Emissions* * Total Weighted HAPs Emissions =
3.004 Mg/yr 3.004 Mg/yr
If the conditions during testing are not representative of base year operation, make the appropriate extrapolation below and explain:
N/A
If the flow or concentration were not measured using an EPA reference method, EPA conditional method or validated using M th d 301, provide justification and supporting calculations:
During startup the following emissions will occur:
Component DCE MC HQ
lb/lb-mole 99 133 36
lb/hr
2,556 1,179 18,620 22,355
% wt 11.4 5.3 83.3
100
mole 25.82 8.865 517.23 551.915
% mole 4.7
1.6
93.7
100
Avg. Ib/lb-mole
4.653 2.128 33.732 40.513
SL 026115
G-30
Source: HON subunit(s) Tri-Ethane IT Process Unit
These rates are determined for a production of 450 tpd in
1987. The production was 214 tpd at 0.5 hr/startup, 1987
emissions = 22,355 x 0.5 & x
214 = 5315.53 lb/su
su 450
- 5315.53 x
= 42524.24 Ib/yr
yr
- ^25^'24 - 10631.1 ibfyr 4
DCE emissions = 10631.1 IbfhrxH^. 1212 Ibfhr
100
MC emissions = 10631.1 Ibfhr x -- = 563.45 Ibfhr 100
HCI emissions - 10631.1 ibfhrx ^2. * 8855.7 Ibfhr
Stack gas flow rate -
22355 lfe x lb-mole x 379 ft3 x 540 R
hr 40.513 lb lb-mole 520 R - 217,175 ft3/hr
* 3,619 ft3/min
Concentration calculation of DCE;
DCE emission 1212 lb/hr (uncontrolled)
Flow Rate
3619 ft3/min - 217,175 ft3/hr
amount of DCE in vent, 1212 lb x lb-mole =
hr 99 lb
12.24
lb-mole hr
- 12.24 lb-roole/hr - 0.000056 lb-mole
217,175 ftJ/hr
ft3
st ol6Ub
G-31
Source: HON subunit(s) Tri-Ethane II Process Unit
DCE concentration, C = (0.000056 Ib-molefft3) (0.7302 ft3 atnilb-mole R)
,(80.460)- flx1(). atm
. 22227 ppm
MC concentrations, emissions = 563.45 Ibfhr (uncontrolled)
r _ (563.45) (0.7302) (80 + 460) 1Q, (133) (217,175)
7692 ppm
HCI concentrations
HCI emissions - 8855.7 Ibfhr (uncontrolled)
C g855-7) <-7302) (80 - 460) 10a , (38) (217,175)
^
aExpression provided in "Procedures for Establishing Base Year and Post-Reduction HAP Emission" to convert flow and concentration into an annual mass rate; the 2.54E-09 constant is based on the ideal gas law.
See Attachment I for calculation.
0^
G-32
ATTACHMENT I
SUBUNIT: VENT ID: SCENARIO: DESCRIPTION:
TE-II 305 STARTUP MCyDCE STARTUP SCRUBBER
YEAR: 1987
8X1920 ^
Q C h T
MW P
FHR
eff EU EHAP EW
Average vent stream flow rate (ftsihnln) HAP Concentration (ppmv) Annual hours of operation (hrs)
Vent stream discharge temperature (F) HAP molecular weight (Ib/lb-mole) Pressure at point of discharge (peia) HAP high risk weighting factor HAP control efficiency (%) Uncontrolled emissions (Mgfyr) Controlled emissions (Mg/yr) Weighted HAP emissions (Mg/yr) ;
EU - (2.54E-09 xQ xC x h* MWx P) / (T + 460) EHAP - EU * (i - (aft/ioo)) EW - EHAP x FHR
0
u1> w
COMPONENT
Q
C
h MW P
T
eff FHR
EU
EHAP
EW
DCE
3619 22,227
4.00
99 14.7 120 5.00
1
2.051
1.946
1.948
MC
3619 7,692
4.00
133 14.7
120 5.00
1
0.953
0.906
0,906
HCL
3619 446,626
4.00
36 14.7 120 99.00
1 14.964
0.150
0.150
FILE: N16
TOTAL
17.988
8.004
3.004
Source: HON subunit(s) Tri-Ethane II Process Unit HAPs emitted: Ethylene Dichloride (EDC1. Hydrochloric Acid fHCl^
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE)
HAP: Ethylene Dichloride (EDC)
year:
1987
Calculator: _ S,R.
Date:
April-1992,
Process Vent Identification:
306 (non-routine)
Description: No. 2 OHC Startup .Scrubber_________________________
Process Conditions/Sampling
Date of flow measurement
Method of flow measurement
Calculated1
Date of concentration measurement
Method of concentration measurement
(if not an EPA Method give a brief
description and attach protocol) Syringe Sample.
Describe any problems encountered
during testing
None Identified
Production rate during flow determination (lbs/hr)
Production rate during sampling (lbs/hr)
Average production rate during base year (lbs/hr)
1987 1987
GC/TCD
19.QSS.
. I9.,t-Q86.
Stream Characteristics
Average vent stream flow rate (ft3/min) HAP concentration (ppmv) Annual hours of operation (hrs) Vent stream discharge temperature (F) HAP molecular weight (lb/lb-mole) Pressure at point of discharge (psia) HAP high-risk weighting factor
________17.4 996.384
__________7.42 80 99
________14.7 1
-Q -C *h =T = MW P
CgPtafll Control device
Scrubber
HAP control efficiency (%)
99% for HC1
* eff
Calculations*
5% EDC
Uncontrolled Emissions (Ey) = (2.54B-09) Q C h MW P
T + 460 Uncontrolled Emissions (Ey) =
(2.54E-09) (17.4) (996.384H7,42) L99) (14^7)
________(80) + 460
0.881 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (Ey^) = Ey (1 - eff/100)
SL 026119
G-34
Source: HON subunit(s) Tri-Ethane II Process Unit CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE) (CONCLUDED)
HAP Emissions (Ej^p) = 0.881 (1 - 5/100)
0.837 Mg/yr
Weighted HAP Emissions = E^p Weighted HAP Emissions = (0.837)
FHR (1)
0.837 Mg/yr
Total HAPs Emissions* Total Weighted HAPs Emissions
0.837 Mg/yr 0.837 Mg/yr
If the conditions during testing ere not representative of base year operation, make the appropriate extrapolation below and explain:
N/A
If the flow or concentration were not measured using an EPA reference method, SPA conditional method or validated using M thod 301, provide justification and supporting calculations:
Concentration of gas was determined using a gas chromatograph with a thermal conductivity detector. Sample was taken from the vent into a syringe. The flow rate of the gas can be calculated as follows:
gQfflPPnentg
EDC HCL
Uncontrolled
Concentrations
MPle/Jir
PPMV
2.64 .0069
996,384 2,604
G-35
Source: HON subunit (s) Hri^Ethane II Process Unit.
1044
fP
hr
17.4 JL min
Vent temperature is 80F.
"Expression provided in "Procedures for Establishing Base Year and Post-Reduction HAP Emission" to convert flow and concentration into an annual mass rate; the 2.54E-09 constant is based on the ideal gas law.
See Attachment I for calculation.
SL 026121
G-36
SUBUNIT: VENT 10: SCENARIO: DESCRIPTION:
ATTACHMENT I
TE-II 306 NON-ROUTINE NO. 2 OHC 8TARTUP SCRUBBER
Q C h
T MW P
FHfl
eft EU
EHAP
EW
Average vent stream flow rate (ft3Anin) HAP Concentration (ppmv) Annual hours of operation (hrs) Vent stream discharge temperature (F) HAP molecular weight (Ib/lb-mole) Pressure at point of discharge (psia) HAP high risk weighting factor HAP control efficiency (%) Uncontrolled emissions (Mg/yr) Controlled emissions (Mg/yr) Weighted HAP emissions (Mg/yr) ;
YEAR: 1987
EU - (2.54E-09xQxCxhxMWxP)/(T + 460) EHAP- EUx(1 - (fl/100)} EW - EHAPxFHR
COMPONENT EDC HCL
O 17.4 17.4
C 996,384
2604
h 7.42 7.42
MW 99 36
P 14.7 14.7
T 60 60
eff 5.00 99.00
FHR 1 1
EU 0.881 0.001
EHAP 0.837 0.000
EW 0.837 0.000
FILE: N17
TOTAL
0.881
0.837
0.837
Source: HOW subunit(s) Tri-Ethane II Process Unit_------------------------HAPs emitted: Ethvlene_ Dichloride (EPC1. Hydrochloric Acid (WgL)
CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE)
HAP: Ethvlene Bichloride. _LED)-----------
Year:
1987______________________________
Date:
ftprU -11^-
Calculator:
S.R.
Process Vent Identification:
306 _ (startup)
Description: No. 2 OHC startup Scrubbed-----------------------------------
Prgcess,-goaditi<2ng
lag
Date of flow measurement
Method of flow measurement
calculated1
Date of concentration measurement
Method of concentration measurement
(if not an EPA Method give a brief
description and attach protocol) Svrinae Sample.
Describe any problems encountered
during testing
None Identified
Production rate during flow determination (lbs/hr)
Production rate during sampling (lbs/hr)
Average production rate during base year (lbs/hr)
1987 198?_
GC/TC
19.086 19.086 19.086
strain. charapfeeEistiss
,
Average vent stream flow rate . (ftJ/min)
HAP concentration (ppmv)
Annual hours of operation (hrs)
vent stream discharge temperature (F)
HAP molecular weight (lb/lb-mole)
Pressure at point of discharge (psia)
HAP high-risk weighting factor
________60.7 999.578_ __________5 5 ________80 ________99 ________14.7 __________1 _
Q C
h
T MW
P FHR
Coatcgl
Control device
Scrubber
HAP control efficiency (%)
99% for _HC1_ _ - eff
5% EDC
Calculations*
Uncontrolled Emissions (Eu) = (2.54E-Q9) Q C h MW P
T + 460
Uncontrolled Emissions (Ev) *
(2.54E-091 (60.7J (999.578) 15.5) (99) QUA
________(80) + 460
2.283 Mg/yr
HAP Emissions (E^) = Ew (1 - eff/100) 1See next page. SL 026123
G-38
Source: HON subunit(s) Tri-Ethane II Process Unit CALCULATION WORKSHEET FOR ESTABLISHING HAP EMISSIONS FROM PROCESS VENTS (SAMPLE) (CONCLUDED)
HAP Emissions (Eh^) = 2.283 (1 - 5/100)
2.169 Mg/yr
Weighted HAP Emissions = ehap Weighted HAP Emissions * (2.169)
fhr
(1)
2.169 Mg/yr
Total HAPs Emissions* Total Weighted HAPs Emissions **
2.169 Mg/yr 2.169 Mg/yr
If ths conditions during testing are not representative of base year operation, make the appropriate extrapolation below and explain:
N/A
If the flow or oonoentration were not measured using an EPA referenoe method, EPA conditional method or validated using M tbod 301, provide justification and supporting calculations:
Concentration of gas was determined using a gas chromatograph with a thermal conductivity detector. Sample was taken from the vent into a syringe. Flow rate of the vent can be calculated as follows:
components
EDC HCL
Uncontrolled______________ REMV
9.23 .012
998,859 1,299
SL 026124
G-39
Source: HON subunit(s) Tri^Ethane II Process Unit
9.24 x (3S9 f54?^ ( hr ) { mole) V492 R
3641 hr
60.7 JL
min
Vent temperature is 80F.* *
"Expression provided in "Procedures for Establishing Base Vear and Post-Reduction HAP Emission" to convert flow and concentration into an annual mass rate; the 2.54E-09 constant is based on the ideal gas law.
*See Attachment I for calculation.
G-40
ATTACHMENT I
SL 026126
SUBUNIT: VENT ID:
8CENARIO:
DESCRIPTION:
TIE-11 SOS STARTUP NO. 2 OHC STARTUP SCRUBBER
YEAR:1987
Q Average vent stream flow rate (ft3Anin)
C HAP Concentration (ppmv)
h Annual hours of operation (hrs)
T Vent stream discharge temperature (F)
MW HAP molecular weight (Ib/lb-mole)
P Pressure at point of discharge (psia)
FHR HAP high risk weighting factor
ff HAP control efficiency (%)
EU
Uncontrolled emissions (Mg/yr) ;
EU - (2.ME-09xQ xCxhx MWx P)/(T + 460)
EHAP
Controlled emissions (Mgfyr)
EHAP - EU x (1 - (*11/100))
0
EW
Weighted HAP emissions (Mg/yr) ;
EW - EHAP x FHR
1
COMPONENT EDC HCL
o 60.7 60.7
C 996,859
1,299
h 5.50 5.50
MW 99 36
P 14.7 14.7
T 60 60
eff 5.00
99.00
FHR
1 1
EU 2.263
0.001
EHAP 2.169
0.000
EW 2.169
0.000
FILE: N18
TOTAL
2.284
2.169
2.169