Document edJK23n3mK9Dv1RR0gXeQJv4

DownloadRandom document
AR226-3210 TRADE SECRET Study Title H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats Supplement No. 1 Laboratory Project ID: DuPont-2921 AUTHOR: Carol Finlay, B.A. STUDY COMPLETED ON: August 29, 2000 SUPPLEMENT NO. 1 COMPLETED ON: December 13, 2001 PERFORMING LABORATORY: E.I. du Font de Nemours and Company Haskell Laboratory for Health and Environmental Sciences Elkton Road, P.O. Box 50 Newark, Delaware 19714-0050 WORK SERV REQUEST ICE CODE N N U U M M B B ER: l.ER: M-l Page 1 of 40 iCompanySanBtead. Does no contain TSCA CBl H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 CERTIFICATION We, the undersigned, declare that this report provides an accurate evaluation of data obtained from this study. Reviewed by: ^ ^ ^ J ^ /PaalM. Hinderliter. Ph.D. Postdoctoral Fellow /J-Ac-.Z-l Date Reviewed by: C,L.cLc^ C J^3^ Director g^)^-20^/ Date Issued by Study Director: (_/JL/J^C'JLIA.i Carol ^mlay,B.Af.LQU,______ Staff Scientist \^-^ U ^/U^\ Date -2^PanySanf&ed. Does notconfain TSCA CW H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page CERTIFICATION........................................................................................................................^ LIST OF TABLES .........................................................................................................................4 LIST OF FIGURES .......................................................................................................................4 LIST OF APPENDICES...............................................................................................................4 STUDY INFORMATION .............................................................................................................5 STUDY PERSONNEL...................................................................................................................? REASON FOR SUPPLEMENT NO. 1 ........................................................................................8 SUMMARY ....................................................................................................................................9 MATERIALS AND METHODS ................................................................................................10 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION ..................................................................................................10 A. Liver Data..........................................................................................................................10 1. Test Substance........................................................................................................................................ 10 2. Positive Controls.................................................................................................................................... 10 B. Liver Fluorine Data............................................................................................................10 1. Positive Controls ....................................................................................................................................11 2. Test Substance............................................................;...........................................................................11 CONCLUSIONS ..........................................................................................................................11 TABLES........................................................................................................................................12 FIGURES......................................................................................................................................16 APPENDICES ..............................................................................................................................22 CompanySanKFzed. Does not contain TSCA CW H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 LIST OF TABLES Page 1. MEAN BODY AND LIVER WEIGHTS............................................................................................................. 13 2. MEAN LIVER FLUORINE LEVELS..............................................................................................-........-.......15 3. MEAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE.................................................. 15 LIST OF FIGURES Page 1. COMPARISON OF MEAN RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHTS: TEST SUBSTANCE AND NEGATIVE CONTROLS.........................................................................................................................................................17 2. COMPARISON OF MEAN RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHTS: TEST SUBSTANCE AND POSITIVE CONTROLS.........................................................................................................................................................18 3. COMPARISON OF RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHT AND MEAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION FOR H-23925 AND NEGATIVE CONTROLS................................................................ 19 4. MEAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE..................................................20 5. COMPARISON OF MEAN BLOOD AND MEAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE..................................................................................................................................21 LIST OF APPENDICES Page A. INDIVIDUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS, LIVER WEIGHTS, AND RELATIVE LIVER TO BODY WEIGHT.............................................................................................................................................................^ B. INDIVIDUAL FLUORINE LEVELS ..................................................................................................................34 -4pompanySanitized. Does not contain TSCA ^ H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats STUDY INFORMATION TEST SUBSTANCE: sm 11 mi i Ti ii 11[flB^BBJ Synonyms/Codes: _ H-23925 Haskell Number: 23925 Composition:MM|| Known Impurities: None POSITIVE CONTROL: DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 ^-"'a-^. Known Impurities: Unknown empany Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA RR H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats STUDY INFORMATION (Continued) POSITIVE CONTROL; Synonyms/Codes: H-24020 DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 Haskell Number: 24020 Composition: Known Impurities: Unknown Sponsor: E. I. du Font de Nemours and Company Wilmington, Delaware 19898 U.S.A. Study Initiated/Completed: April 30, 1999 / (see report cover page) In-Life Initiated/Completed: May 16, 1999 / August 17,1999 -6- Pompany Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 STUDY PERSONNEL Study Director: Management: Primary Technician: Carol Finlay, B.A. Judith C. Stadler, Ph.D., D.A.B.T. Richard P. Mathena Liver Fluorine Data Analysis: Paul M. Hinderliter, Ph.D. Management: Matthew S. Bogdanffy, Ph.D., D.A.B.T. Toxicology Report Preparation: Wanda F. Dinbokowitz Laboratory Veterinarian: Wanda L. West, D.V.M., A.C.L.A.M. -7- companysan'f2etf Does not confab, TSCA CBt H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 REASON FOR SUPPLEMENT NO. 1 The purpose of this supplement is to present the results from analysis of selected liver samples from rats treated with the test substance (H-23925), 2 positive controls (H-24019 and H-24020), and 2 negative controls (corn oil and corn oiVacetone). -8- H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 SUMMARY The objective of this study was to evaluate the potential for H-23925, when administered by gavage, to be absorbed and to accumulate in a mammalian system. Six groups of 5 male Crl:CD(SD)IGS BR rats each were given 200 mg/kg/day of H-23925. The test substance was administered to one group of 5 rats for 5 consecutive days and to 5 groups for 10 days. On selected days (5, 10, 13, 24, 52, 94) 5 rats per group were euthanized and the blood and livers were collected. Livers were weighed and those collected on study days 10 and 94 were analyzed for total fluorine. This supplement includes liver weight data and the results of total fluorine analyses in livers. Additionally, 2 negative controls, corn oil and corn oil/acetone (80:20), and 2 positive controls, H-24019 (10 mg/kg/day) and H-24020 (20 mg/kg/day), were tested and analyzed as described for H-23925. The mean relative liver weight (liver/body weight) of rats dosed with the test substance, H-23925, was up to 25% higher at day 10 than the mean relative liver weights of the negative control groups. By day 94, the mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with the test substance was similar to the negative controls. On day 10, the mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with the positive control H-24019 was up to 27% higher than the negative controls. By day 94, the mean relative liver weight was up to 28% higher than the negative controls. In rats given H-24020, the mean relative liver weight was up to 75% higher than the negative controls. By day 94, the weights were similar. The liver fluorine concentration of rats dosed with the test substance, H-23925, was 888.28 /xM equivalents on day 10 and 69.47 ^.M equivalents on day 94. On day 10, mean pM equivalent concentrations of fluorine in the livers from rats dosed with the positive control materials were approximately 6-fold (H-24019) and 1.3-fold (H-24020) greater than the ffM equivalent fluorine concentration in livers from rats treated with the test substance. On day 94, the /xM equivalent concentration of H-23925 in the liver was 17-fold lower than the JU.Mequivalent concentration of H-24019 but 6x higher than the /xM equivalent concentration of H-24020. The /zM equivalents of fluorine in the livers from rats treated with the test substance were higher than levels in the blood. Under the conditions of this study, there was some absorption and retention of fluorine in the liver from rats dosed with H-23925. Fluorine levels in the liver in rats dosed with H-23925 were lower than levels in rats dosed with the positive control material H-24019. Fluorine levels in the liver in rats dosed with H-23925 were lower on day 10 than the levels in rats dosed with the positive control H-24020 but were higher on day 94. Liver weights were elevated in rats dosed with the test substance, H-23925, at the end of the dosing period, but not at the end of the recovery period. 9CompanySanHfeed. Does not contain T8CA C8. H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 MATERIALS AND METHODS Blood and livers were collected on days 5,10, 13, 24, 52, and 94. The livers were weighed. Only the test day 10 and 94 livers were analyzed for total fluorine. These time points provided sufficient data to determine the accumulation and persistence of fluorine in the liver. See the original report for details of the analysis. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION A. Liver Weights (Table 1; Figures 1-3; Appendix A) As with the body weights, comparison of absolute liver weights was complicated by the fact that there was a difference in age on test day 1 between rats dosed with the test substance and those dosed with the positive or negative controls. The rats dosed with the test substance, H-23925, were older and heavier in weight than the corn oil negative control and H-24020 positive control rats, but younger and lighter in weight than the corn oil/acetone negative control and H-24019 positive control rats. Therefore, liver weights relative to total body weight are presented for comparison. 1. Test Substance The mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with the test substance, H-23925, was up to 25% higher at day 10 than the mean relative liver weights of the negative control groups. By day 94, the mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with the test substance was similar to the negative controls. 2. Positive Controls The mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with one of the positive controls, H-24019, was similar on day 10 to the mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with the test substance. At day 94, the mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with H-24019 was 21% higher than the mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with the test substance. The mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with the other positive control, H-24020, was 40% higher on day 10 than the mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with the test substance. .The mean relative liver weights of rats dosed with H-24020 began to decrease during the recovery period and were similar on test days 52 and 94 to the mean relative liver weights of rats dosed with the test substance. The mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with H-24019 was up to 27% higher at day 10 than the negative control groups. By day 94, the mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with H-24019 was up to 28% higher than the negative controls. The mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with H-24020 was up to 75% higher at day 10 than the negative controls. The mean -10CompanySanitized. Does not contain TSCA CB( H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 relative liver weights of rats dosed with H-24020 began to decrease during the recovery period and were similar by test day 94 to the negative controls. Therefore, liver weights of rats dosed with the test substance, H-23925, were elevated at the end of the 10-day dosing period but not at the end of the recovery period. The mean relative liver weight by the end of recovery in rats dosed with the test substance was lower than in rats dosed with the positive control H-24019 but similar to rats dosed with the positive control H-24020. B. Liver Fluorine Data (Tables 2-3, Figures 3-5, Appendix B) 1. Positive Controls The positive controls were H-24019 and H-24020. The concentrations of fluorine in the livers on day 10 from rats dosed with the positive control materials were 5045.85 and 1127.25 p.M equivalents for H-24019 and H-24020, respectively. By day 94, the concentrations were 1190.15 and 10.72 fiM equivalents. 2. Test Substance The total fluorine concentration in the liver from rats dosed with H-23925 was 888.28 jiiM equivalents at day 10 and 69.47 fjiM equivalents at day 94. For the positive control H-24019, the liver concentrations were approximately 6x higher (day 10) and approximately 17x higher (end of study) than H-23925. For H-24020, the liver concentration was approximately 1.3x higher at the end of dosing. On day 94, the concentration was approximately 6x higher in rats dosed with H-23925 than in rats dosed with H-24020. The pM equivalents of fluorine in the livers from rats dosed with the test substance were higher than levels in the blood. CONCLUSIONS Under the conditions of this study, there was some absorption and retention of fluorine in the liver from rats dosed with H-23925. Fluorine levels in the liver in rats dosed with H-23925 were lower than levels in rats dosed with the positive control material H-24019. Fluorine levels in the liver in rats dosed with H-23925 were lower on day 10 than the levels in rats dosed with the positive control H-24020 but were higher on day 94. Liver weights were elevated in rats dosed with the test substance, H-23925, at the end of the dosing period, but not at the end of the recovery period. .CompanySanitized. Does not contain TSCA cp -ll- TABLES - 12Company SanWzed. Does not contain TSCA CB1 H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats TABLE 1 MEAN BODY AND LIVER WEIGHTS (g) DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 Test Days 5 10 13 24 52 94 Body Weight 259.3 311.1 322.9 391.2 464.7 557.8 Liver Weight 12.620 15.861 14.906 16.635 17.240 20.118 Liver Weight(% of Body Weight) 0.049 0.051 0.046 0.043 0.037 0.036 Test Days 5<* 10 13 24 52 94 CORN OBLACETONE (NEGATIVE CONTROL) ___Bo_d_y_W_e_i_gAhtb_s__o_lLuitvee_r _W_e_ig_h_t __ i n313.4A 356.5 i1^3.(6W32 15.597 377.6 17.715 423.5 17.172 527.6 21.275 567.8 18.447 Mean Relative Liver Weight(% of Body Weight) n0.r0u4-13 0.044 0.047 0.041 0.040 0.032 Test Days 5 10 13 24 52 94 H-24019 (POSITIVE CONTROL) Absolute Body Weight Liver Weight 306.6 15.456 310.1 17.336 344.8 22.049 387.9 21.313 438.1 19.826 597.9 24.455 Mean Relative Liver Weight(% of Body Weight) 0.050 0.056 0.064 0.055 0.045 0.041 -13CompanySanFlfzed. Does net corrtatn TSCA CB1 Test Days 5 10 13 24 52 94 TABLE 1 (Continued) MEAN BODY AND LIVER WEIGHTS (g) H-24020 (POSITIVE CONTROL) Abs olute Body Weight Liver Weight 244.8 17.052 284.4 21.944 289.1 21.780 370.3 20.619 456.7 17.713 538.7 18.205 Mean Relative Liver Weight(% of Body Weight) 0.070 0.077 0.075 0.056 0.039 0.034 Test Days 5 10 13 24 52 94 H-23925 (TEST SUBSTANCE) ___Bo_d_y_W_e_i_gAhtb_s__o_lLuitvee_r _W_e_ig_h_t __ 293.4 14.905 339.4 18.613 321.8 22.310 408.0 22.171 480.3 20.056 538.9 18.451 Mean Relative Liver Weight(% of Body Weight) 0.051 0.055 0.069 0.054 0.042 0.034 - 14- CompanySanitized. Does not contain TSCA W TABLE 2 MEAN LIVER FLUORINE LEVELS Negative Controls Positive Controls Test Substance Corn Test Corn Oil OiLAcetone H-24019 H-24020 H-23925 Days (ppm)_____(ppm)_______(ppm) (ppm)_______(ppm) K)<02<0.5328.181(19.3)''155.76 (29.2)283.56 (78.2) 94 O.S8______I3______77.56 (10.1) 1.68 (0.3) 22.36 (8.7) a One value. Pour of the values were below the level of detection (LOD). b Standard deviation is in parentheses. Indicates no value for this day. % TABLE 3 MEAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE Test Days 10 94 Positive Controls Test Substance H-24019 H-24020 H-23925 /zM F Equivalents 5045.85 (296.91)3 [JI.MF Equivalents___pM F Equivalents 1127.25 (211.37) 888.28 (245.18) 1190.15 (156.05) 10.72 (2.14)_____69.47 (27.36) a Standard deviation is in parentheses. - 15Comoany San?Hzad. Does not contain TSCA CBT H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 FIGURES - 16- Cwnpany SanHhed. Does not contain T8CA r-1^' H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats -^- 0.07 0.064 0.05 1s & S > o i ^ as -o 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.00 FIGURE 1 COMPARISON OF MEAN RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHTS: TEST SUBSTANCE AND NEGATIVE CONTROLS Test Day 17- H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats ^ FIGURE 2 COMPARISON OF MEAN RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHTS: TEST SUBSTANCE AND POSITIVE CONTROLS Test Day -18- H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats FIGURES COMPARISON OF RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHT AND MEAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRA FOR H-23925 AND NEGATIVE CONTROLS Day 10 Day 13 Day 94 Day 10 D Eg Corn Oil (Negative Control) Corn Oil:Acetone (Negative Control) D H-23925 (Test Substance) -19- H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats FIGURE 4 MEAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE Day 10 -20- Day 94 H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats FIGURES COMPARISON OF MEAN BLOOD AND MEAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZE Blood / Liver Blood / Liver -21- Blood / Liver APPENDICES -22- iRpmpanySanHIzed. Does not contain TSCA CRt H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 ^ ^y APPENDIX A Individual Final Body Weights, Liver Weights, and Relative Liver to Body Weight 23Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 CORN OIL (NEGATIVE CONTROL) INDIV'IDUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g) , LIVER WEIGHTS (g ) , AND RELATIVE LI\rER TO BODY WE]:GHT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 627789 627801 627805 627810 627818 Final Body Wt. 247.7 240.1 283.7 265.0 260.2 GROUP I Liver Wt. 11.428 12.216 14.081 13.395 11.981 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.046 0.051 0.050 0.051 0.046 Test Day 5 5 5 5 5 Animal Number 627793 627797 627799 627800 627808 Final Body Wt. 283.5 324.2 294.7 331.3 321.8 GROUP II Liver Wt. 15.292 15.803 14.285 16.344 17.580 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.054 0.049 0.048 0.049 0.055 Test Day 10 10 10 10 10 Animal Number 627796 627806 627807 627809 627816 Final Body Wt. 322.7 320.3 305.2 336.2 330.2 GROUP III Liver Wt. 13.404 15.413 14.935 14.967 15.811 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.042 0.048 0.049 0.045 0.048 Test Day 13 13 13 13 13 -24Company Sanmzed. Does no! contain TSCA CW H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 CORN OIL (NEGATIVE CONTROL) INDIV^IDUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g) , LIVER WEIGHTS (g0 , RELATIVE LI\^ER TO BODY WE][GHT OF MALE RATS AND Animal Number 627791 627794 627804 627812 627817 Final Body Wt. 365.6 416.7 378.1 388.4 407.3 GROUP IV Liver Wt. 15.371 19.105 15.326 16.775 16.600 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.042 0.046 0.041 0.043 0.041 Test Day 24 24 24 24 24 Animal Number 627792 627798 627813 627814 627815 Final Body Wt. 496.8 517.3 416.8 386.9 505.9 GROUP V Liver Wt. 16.359 19.293 15.234 14.358 20.958 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.033 0.037 0.037 0.037 0.041 Test Day 52 52 52 52 52 Animal Number 627795 627811 627819 627820 627821 Final Body Wt. 485.0 511.6 653.1 618.0 521.5 GROUP VI Liver Wt. 16.649 17.405 21.828 26.766 17.943 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.034 0.034 0.033 0.043 0.034 Test Day 94 94 94 94 94 -25Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA cm H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 CORN OIL :ACETONE (NEGA1'IVE CONTROL) INDIV^DUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g) , LIVER WEIGHTS (gr), AND RELATIVE LI\?ER TO BODY WEK3HT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 625361 625363 625364 625380 625383 Final Body Wt. 349.7 286.7 312.0 305.5 313.1 GROUP I Liver Wt. 16.800 11.236 13.845 13.253 13.026 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.048 0.039 0.044 0.043 0.042 Test Day 5 5 5 5 5 Animal Number 625355 625362 625367 625368 625378 Final Body Wt. 333.6 332.9 363.8 386.7 365.4 GROUP II Liver Wt. 14.409 14.363 16.139 17.745 15.328 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.043 0.043 0.044 0.046 0.042 Test Day 10 10 10 10 10 Animal Number 625357 625358 625370 625384 625385 Final Body Wt. 405.6 340.7 407.0 357.1 377.6 GROUP III Liver Wt. 20.091 12.954 21.654 16.520 17.355 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.050 0.038 0.053 0.046 0.046 Test Day 13 13 13 13 13 26Panpany SanBIzetf. Does not contain TSCA CBI H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 CORN OIL :ACETONE (NEGA^"I'VE CONTROL) INDIVI DUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g) , LIVER WEIGHTS (g ) , AND RELATIVE LI\KR TO BODY WEIiGHT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 625354 625365 625371 625376 625381 Final Body Wt. 396.1 459.6 447.3 432.9 381.8 GROUP IV Liver Wt. 16.383 18.313 17.859 19.168 14.135 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.041 0.040 0.040 0.044 0.037 Test Day 24 24 24 24 24 Animal Number 625356 625359 625360 625372 625374 Final Body Wt. 533.7 530.3 555.4 506.2 512.3 GROUP V Liver Wt. 20.498 22.901 23.312 21.287 18.378 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.038 0.043 0.042 0.042 0.036 Test Day 52 52 52 52 52 Animal Number 625353 625369 625373 625375 625377 Final Body Wt. 565.3 514.8 673.7 588.8 496.6 GROUP VI Liver Wt. 18.655 17.379 . 20.073 18.869 17.261 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.033 0.034 0.030 0.032 0.035 Test Day 94 94 94 94 94 -27CompanySanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBi H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 H-241019 (POSITIVE (:ONTROL) INDIV'IDVAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g), LIVER WEIGHTS (g ) , AND RELATIVE LI\^ER TO BODY WEK3HT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 625322 625323 625336 625343 625349 Final Body Wt. 329.0 298.0 318.1 294.0 293.7 GROUP I Liver Wt. 16.409 14.830 16.545 13.809 15.685 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.050 0.050 0.052 0.047 0.053 Test Day 5 5 5 5 5 Animal Number 625320 625330 625332 625341 625350 Final Body Wt. 312.1 310.1 318.3 325.6 284.3 GROUP II Liver Wt. 18.845 16.343 17.528 18.254 15.709 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.060 0.053 0.055 0.056 0.055 Test Day 10 10 10 10 10 Animal Number 625321 625327 625342 625345 625348 Final Body Wt. 371.2 355.3 324.4 336.9 336.4 GROUP III Liver Wt. 22.322 22.259 20.718 24.403 20.541 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.060 0.063 0.064 0.072 0.061 Test Day 13 13 13 13 13 -28- CompanySanHized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 H-241019 (POSITIVE C'ONTROL) INDIVriDUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g), LIVER WEIGHTS (g ) , AND RELATIVE LI\^ER TO BODY WEIG;HT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 625325 625328 625338 625340 625352 Final Body Wt. 381.3 423.9 339.9 419.0 375.3 GROUP IV Liver Wt. 21.479 22.100 18.018 23.131 21.835 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.056 0.052 0.053 0.055 0.058 Test Day 24 24 24 24 24 Animal Number 625324 625329 625333 625334 625344 Final Body Wt. 447.4 498.1 427.4 426.5 391.0 GROUP V Liver Wt. 20.900 20.911 20.508 19.144 17.666 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.047 0.042 0.048 0.045 0.045 Test Day 52 52 52 52 52 Animal Number 625326 625335 625346 626347 625351 Final Body Wt. 577.5 579.5 556.9 638.9 636.8 GROUP VI Liver Wt. 23.749 21.548 23.945 27.416 25.615 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.041 0.037 0.043 0.043 0.040 Test Day 94 94 94 94 94 -29- pompanySanitized. Does not contain TSCA r*" H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 H-2'1020 (POSITIVE (CONTROL) INDIVFIDUAL FINAL BOOY WEIGHTS (g), LIVER WEIGHTS (g ) , AND RELATIVE LP/ER TO BODY WEK3HT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 627756 627767 627771 627773 627777 Final Body Wt. 237.5 248.6 239.6 262.3 236.0 GROUP I Liver Wt. 15.360 19.033 16.968 17.629 16.268 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.065 0.077 0.071 0.067 0.069 Test Day 5 5 5 5 5 Animal Number 627768 627774 627776 627782 627785 Final Body Wt. 293.5 338.2 254.4 268.2 267.9 GROUP II Liver Wt. 22.536 27.332 18.821 20.172 20.857 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.077 0.081 0.074 0.075 0.078 Test Day 10 10 10 10 10 Animal Number 627758 627763 627764 627787 627788 Final Body Wt. 308.7 285.8 306.7 234.9 309.4 GROUP III Liver Wt. 26.021 22.123 21.526 16.498 22.730 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.084 0.077 0.070 0.070 0.073 Test Day 13 13 13 13 13 -30- Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBi H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 H-2'1020 (POSITIVE CONTROL) ; INDIVODUAL FINAL BOCY WEIGHTS (g),, LIVER WEIGHTS (g ) , RELATIVE LI\/ER TO BODY WE I GHT OF MALE RATS AND Animal Number 627759 627761 627770 627779 627786 Final Body Wt. 380.1 359.4 379.8 406.2 326.1 GROUP IV Liver Wt. 22.707 19.579 19.540 24.858 16.410 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.060 0.054 0.051 0.061 0.050 Test Day 24 24 24 24 24 Animal Number 627757 627760 627765 627772 627781 Final Body Wt. 436.7 456.5 455.6 513.5 421.0 GROUP V Liver Wt. 16.899 18.240 16.505 20.225 16.695 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.039 0.040 0.036 0.039 0.040 Test Day 52 52 52 52 52 Animal Number 627762 627769 627775 627778 627783 Final Body Wt. 528.6 609.6 552.8 445.3 557.2 GROUP VI Liver Wt. 17.732 19.324 17.296 15.628 21.044 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.034 0.032 0.031 0.035 0.038 Test Day 94 94 94 94 94 -31- Compwiy Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBl H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 H-23925 (TEST SUBSTANCE) INDIVIDUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g), LIVER WEIGHTS (g) ' AND RELATIVE LIVER TO BODY WEIGHT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 626399 626407 626426 626427 626428 Final Body Wt. 307.9 256.1 298.6 321.7 282.9 GROUP I Liver Wt 15.381 13.622 14.857 16.687 13.978 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.050 0.053 0.050 0.052 0.049 Test Day 5 5 5 5 5 Animal Number 626396 Final Body Wt. 342.7 GROUP II Liver Wfc 19.454 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.057 Test Day 10 626397 335.7 17.422 0.052 10 626403 337.0 18.141 0.054 10 626406 333.8 17.180 0.051 10 626421 347.7 20.866 0.060 10 Animal Number 626402 626404 626409 626417 626418 Final Body Wt. 345.6 277.7 320.3 300.4 364.9 GROUP III Liver Wt 21.310 21.304 21.848 23.841 23.248 Relative Live r to Body Wt. 0.062 0.077 0.068 0.079 0.064 Test Day 13 13 13 13 13 -32- CompanySaniffzaa. Does not comaTn TSCA C8I H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 H-2!3925 (TEST SUBSTANCE) INDIVTDUAL FINAL BO:DY WEIGHTS (g) , LIVER WEIGHTS (g ) , AND RELATIVE LI\rER TO BODY WEI GHT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 626405 626414 626419 626423 626423 Final Body Wt. 417.7 402.5 395.6 427.7 396.6 GROUP IV Liver Wt. 22.726 23.389 22.530 21.703 20.507 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.054 0.058 0.057 0.051 0.052 Test Day 24 24 24 24 24 Animal Number 626411 626415 626416 626422 626425 Final Body Wt. 430.1 440.0 508.3 509.7 513.6 GROUP V Liver Wt. 18.450 19.086 20.697 21.089 20.960 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.043 0.043 0.041 0.041 0.041 Test Day 52 52 52 52 52 Animal Number 626398 626401 626408 626410 626413 Final Body Wt. 505.5 455.6 493.4 542.4 697.5 GROUP VI Liver Wt. 17.470 16.843 15.781 18.412 23.750 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.035 0.037 0.032 0.034 0.034 Test Day 94 94 94 94 94 -33- CompanySanfffeeDdo. es notcontam TSCA CBt H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 APPENDIX B Individual Fluorine Levels -34- Company Saniffzetf. Does not contain TSCA CBI Terms: Active % Active Mol Wt Active Formulation Dose % F in Active Mol Wt F TERMS AND CALCULATIONS Fluorine containing compound The % of formulation that is made up of fluorine containing components The molecular weight of the fluorine containing components (g/mole) The mg of formulation given per kg of animal body weight The % fluorine in the fluorine containing components of the formulation (weight basis) The molecular weight of fluorine g/mol Compound Calculations: Dose Active (mg/kg) The mg of fluorine containing compound administered per kg of animal body weight. = (% active/100) x Formulation Dose Dose Active (mmole/kg) The mmole of fluorine containing compound administered per kg of animal body weight = dose [mg/kg] / Mol Wt Active [mg/mmol] Dose F (mg/kg) The mg Fluorine administered per kg of animal body weight = (% F in active/100) x Dose Active [mg/kg] Dose F (mmol/kg) The mmole of fluorine administered per kg of animal body weight = Dose P [mg/kg] / Mol Wt F [mg/mmol] Molar Ratio (Active/F) The moles of fluorine containing compound per mole of fluorine = Dose Active [mmol/kg] / Dose F [mmol/kg] Formulation Dose Normalization Factor The formulation dose that would be required to administer the amount of active needed to achieve the normalized dose = (Normalized dose of Active [mmol/kg] / Dose Active [mmol/kg]) x Formulation Dose -35- CwnpanySaniffzed. Does not contain TSCA CBt TERMS AND CALCULATIONS Individual Animal Measurement: ppm F in liver The ppm fluoride measured in liver Individual Animal Calculations: ppm F in Liver minus Bkg 0.2 ppm The ppm fluoride measured in liver minus the background fluoride measured in control animal liver. In this case the value was established at 0.2 ppm. ppm F in Liver normalized to 0.1 mmol/kgDose The ppm fluoride minus background that would be expected if the active dose was 0.1 mmol/kg instead of the actual active dose. This assumes linearity between administered dose and liver fluorine levels, but is needed because different doses of active were used in the study. = (0.1 [mmol/kg] / Active dose [mmol/kg]) x (ppm F in blood minus background) /xmolar equivalents of active in liver The ^molar [/xmol/L] concentration of fluorine containing compound in liver based on the ppm fluorine in liver normalized to 0.1 mmol/kg active dose. This assumes that all liver fluorine is derived from the fluorine-containing component in the formulation. Note: 1 ppm 1 mg/L = (Normalized ppm [mg/L] fluorine in liver / Mol Wt F [mg/mmol]) x molar ratio active/F [mmol active/mmol F] x 1000 ^mol/mmol -36Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBt FACTORS INFLUENCING INTERPRETATION OF KINETIC ANALYSIS Considerations: - The data used for kinetic analysis was from a limited screen and extrapolation should be done cautiously. - Sample size is low - Analytical data used without validation - Steady-state not reached - Terminal phase may not be reached - Some compounds are mixtures of fluorinated compounds - Different active and formulation doses were used - Different vehicles were used to deliver formulations - Each compound may have very different potency for producing toxicity Assumptions: (May or may not be justified in all cases) - Liver fluorine concentrations are linear with respect to dose - Analytical method is appropriate for all types of compounds - Elimination kinetics can be determined based on total fluorine rather than on concentrations of individual components - Background Fluorine is 0.2 ppm - % F data is the % Fluorine of the active (Fluorine containing component(s) in the formulation) - Molecular weight is the molecular weight of the active component in the formulation -37Company Sanitized. Does mH contain TSCA CW H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats Data for H- 24019 DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 Given: Mol Wt. Active (g/mole): 497 Formulation Dose (mg/kg): 10 % Active (F Containing) in Formulation: 100 % F in Active: 65 Mol Wt. F (g/mol): 19 Calculated Values: Dose Active (mg/kg): Dose Active (mmole/kg): Formulation Dose Normalization Factor: 10 0.020 49.7 Dose F (mmol/kg): 0.342 Molar Ratio (Active/F): 0.059 Dose F (mg/kg):_____6.5 Rat Number Test Day Sample ppmF in Liver Group II 625320 10 319.4 625330 10 355.4 625332 10 338.4 625341 10 305.0 625350 10 322.7 Group III 625321 13 625327 13 625342 13 625345 13 625348 13 255.9 275.3 277.9 260.4 275.6 Group VI 625326 94 625335 94 625346 94 625347 94 625351 94 79.8 89.6 73.8 62.5 82.1 ppm F in Liver Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm 319.2 355.2 338.2 304.8 322.5 255.7 275.1 277.7 260.2 275.4 79.6 89.4 73.6 62.3 81.9 ppm F in Liver Normalized to 0.1 mmoles/kg Dose /{molar Equivalents of Active in Liver 1586.42 1765.34 1680.85 1514.86 1602.83 4910.77 5464.62 5203.08 4689.23 4961.54 1270.83 1367.25 1380.17 1293.19 1368.74 3933.85 4232.31 4272.31 4003.08 4236.92 395.61 444.32 365.79 309.63 407.04 1224.62 1375.38 1132.31 958.46 1260.00 -38CompanySanitized. Does not contain TSCA C5l H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats Data for H-24020 DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 Given: Mol Wt. Active (g/mole): 426 Formulation Dose (mg/kg): 20 % Active (F Containing) in Formulation: 100 % F in Active: 69 Mol Wt. F (g/mol): 19 Calculated Values: Dose Active (mg/kg): Dose Active (mmole/kg): Formulation Dose Normalization Factor: 20 0.047 42.6 Dose F (mmol/kg): 0.726 Molar Ratio (Active/F): 0.065 Dose F (mg/kg):_____13.8 Rat Number Test Day Sample ppmF in Liver Group II 627768 10 182.5 627774 10 109.0 627776 10 174.0 627782 10 147.5 627785 10 165.8 Group III 627758 13 627764 13 627787 13 627763 13 627788 13 61.5 40.5 33.3 51.3 45.2 Group VI 627778 94 1.9 627783 94 1.2 627762 94 1.9 627775 94 1.6 627769 94 1.8 ppm F in Liver Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm 182.3 108.8 173.8 147.3 165.6 61.3 40.3 33.1 51.1 45.0 1.7 1.0 1.7 1.4 , 1.6 ppm F in L iver Normalize!ito 0.1 mmoles/kg Dose 388.30 231.74 370.19 313.75 352.73 130.57 85.84 70.50 108.84 95.85 3.62 2.13 3.62 2.98 3.41 ^molar Equivalents of Active in Liver 1321.01 788.41 1259.42 1067.39 1200.00 444.20 292.03 239.86 370.29 326.09 12.32 7.25 12.32 10.14 11.59 -39- Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBt H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats Data for H-23925 DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 Given: Mol Wt. Active (g/mole): 669.5 % F in Active: 55 Formulation Dose (mg/kg): 200 Mol Wt. F (g/mol): 19 % Active (F Containing) in Formulation: 29 Calculated Values: Dose Active (mg/kg): Dose Active (mmole/kg): Formulation Dose Normalization Factor: 58 0.087 230.9 Dose F (mmol/kg): 1.679 Molar Ratio (Active/F): 0.052 Dose F (mg/kg):_____31.9 Rat Number Test Day Sample ppm F in Liver Group II 626396 10 626397 10 626403 10 626406 10 626421 10 415.6 250.3 220.7 291.4 239.8 Group VI 626398 94 626401 94 626408 94 626410 94 626413 94 20.1 17.6 24.1 36.4 13.6 ppm F in Liver Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm 415.4 250.1 220.5 291.2 239.6 19.9 17.4 23.9 36.2 13.4 ppm F in Lrver Normalized to 0.1 mmoles/kg Dose 479.50 288.69 254.53 336.14 276.57 22.97 20.09 27.59 41.79 15.47 /xmolar Equivalents of Active in Liver 1302.19 784.01 691.22 912.85 751.10 62.38 54.55 74.92 113.48 42.01 -40- Company SanfHzed. Does nol contain TSCA CR^