Document e7pZrMZEpxMLwropKxXOR9Qng

&u 87 r &S 020361 BACKGROUND ON OTT VINYL CHLORIDE STUDY The mortality experience of individuals occupationally exposed to vinyl chloride and lesser amounts of vinylidene chloride was studied Employees were grouped into four exposure categories (high, intermed low, unmeasured ) according to highest level of vinyl chloride exposure experienced for at least one month. nc,j. , >1 , ! I'JUo'-ii/ Protiucsd Pursuant ; h:. fC^337 HISTORY tampany CcSd N;. C'4 CV-U09:j !i(ri; Western District of New York Research involving vinyl chloride began in mid 1930's % 1941 - small copolymer plant 4 operators, 2 miller-packers, 1 foreman, 1 superintendent Late 1940's - 2 asst, operators added, larger dept, with more operating, clerical and supervisory personnel Late 1940's - smaller unit to produce VCM and copolymer semiplant were operated 1952 - outdoor homopolymer (PVC) and copolymer plant built Third copolymer unit begun 1969 - PVC production discontinued . Facitities were used to modernize copolymer production. Plant built in 1941 closed. GO CT> Original study - Population defined as those who began work between 1942 and 1960 . Exposure considered until 1972. Five Production Units Included Unit I Unit II Unit III Unit IV Unit V Copolymer 1942-1960 PVC and copolymer 1953-1960 VC Monomer 1947-1954 Copolymer Semi Plant 1946-1955 Vinyl Latexes andPolymerl946-1960 Plant 1 Vr .* " -.'OtiLCiL: .vrsir^fTt f;, , VINYL CHLORIDE INDUSTRIAL HYGIENE DATA (From Ott report) WtiuJrn uistrict or New York Surveys were made during the period 1950-1959 :837 Production Unit I - copolymer plant (Saran Plant/Saran Polymer) 3aD (/> k ocotoo> Wet end and dry end operations All job classifications except below Monomer Still and Flash Drier Operator 200-300 ppm 1/41-12/59 <25 ppm 1/60 + 25-200 ppm 1/57-12/59 <25 ppm 1/60 + Production Unit II- PVC and Copolymer (Saran V1V2) <yy o o\ xr xo All job classifications except below 25-200 ppm 2/52-12/66 <25 ppm 1/67 + Coagulator Operator or Tank and Wheel Operator 200-300 ppm 2/52-12/66 25-200 ppm 1/67 + Foreman, Utility Man, Janitor, HQ.flFdyman <25 ppm 2/52 + Production Unit III- Vinyl Chloride Monomer Plant (1947-1954) Production Unit IV- Copolymer Semiplant (1946-1955) t f&cie*1 ^ubLlIe )y\C^C. Oi Production Unit V- Vinyl Latexes and Polymer Plant (1946-1960) j