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PLAINTIFFS EXHIBIT
CAM-264
No. CC3
CYPR-MA08802-0001
PROJECT
PROJECT TITLE:
talc
SPONSOR: rv P R T ifi INDUSTRIAL MINERALS
ADDRESS: 555 g . . glower-St -
Los Angeles ,Callf-- 96Q7-1
PROJECT NO. : MA 8802
DATE RECEIVED: _ 2 1 80
P .O. NO.: 36955 COMMITMENTS: $
Contact: ce : report to Lou Murino
Telephone No. : (xr*>)
SUMMARY OF PROBLEM: Lab Notebook References: No. PP- Initials No. PP. Initials No. PP- Initials Photomicrographic record no.
original to: Joseph Blashka Crown Zellerbach Camas, WA 98607
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Sample disposal: returned filed (where) discarded
DIRECT COSTS
Individual time t(iEmxeclounsivinesot.f boepleorw. ) Travel
Charge Summary
Date Name Hours Charge Date Traveler Destination Cost
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IIOTOnnrutdsahttivserviureiddmleueanlst $
Instrument time Date
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Hours Charge
Date Company
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TCohtaarlge $
Cost
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billing t, l. ui
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PROJECT LEADER:
TOTAL CHARGE $ :SoO --_______
BILLED TO CLIENT $
__
INVOICE NO. (S)
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____ -___ _______ --
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CYPR-MA08802-0003
Cyprus Industrial Minerals Company
555 South Flower Street Los Angeles, California 90071 Telephone (213) 489-3700
Purchase Order
Ship To:
Acknowledgement Requested
Vendor
X
McCrone Research Center 2830 S. Michigan Avenue Chicago, IL 60616
(Attn: Mr. Rick Ellis)
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Date
3/23/81
Q uantity Ordered
/"
Q uantity R e c e iv e d
Invoice in triplicate
To: Cyprus Industrial Minerals Compan; 2435 Military Avenue W. Los Angeles, CA 90064
Ship Via D e s c rip tio n
Date Required
ASAP
U nit Price
Terms T o ta l
Identify iikKXHHXXBaiHKXxis fibers in Talc #1 by TEM/SAED. Attached micrographs illustrate the fibers observed in the sample. -
28876
Above order number must appear on all papers and packages
relative to this order.
CYPRUS
Kazazian Services Mgr.
CYPR-MA08802-0004
waiter c. me crone associates, inc,
CONSULTING: ULTRAMICftOANALYSIS MICROSCOPY SMALL PARTICLE PROBLEMS SOLID-STATE CHEMISTRY
29 April 1981
Ms. Kazazian Cyprus Industrial Minerals Company 2435 Military Avenue Los Angeles, CA 90071
Dear Ms. Kazazian:
I have completed my electron optical analysis of a sample of Talc #1 submitted under P.0. #28876.
The sample was analyzed by transmission electron microscopy and selected area electron diffraction. The fibers seen in the sample as per your photomicrographs were determined to be talc ribbons. They gave a non pseudo-hexagonal electron diffraction pattern because they were standing on edge. The normal basal reflections give the pseudo-hexagonal pattern.
Thank you for consulting McCrone Associates. Please contact me if you have any questions.
Sincerely,
RME:jr Ref. MA 8802
Richard M. Ellis Research Microscopist
2820 SOUTH MICHIGAN AVENUE . CHICAGO, ILLINOIS 60616 . 312 842-7100 . CABLE CHEMICRONE CYPR-MA08802-0005
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CYPR-MA08802-0006
Cyprus Industrial Minerals Company
555 South Flower Street Los Angeles, California 90071 Telephone (213) 489-3700
r Vendor McCrone Research Co. 2820 So. Michigan Avenue Chicago, IL 60616 Attn: Mr. Rick Ellis
L
Purchase Order
r Ship To: Acknowledgement Requested
Cyprus Industrial Minerals 2435 Military Avenue Los Angeles, CA 90064 I_attn: R. Horning
Invoice in triplicate
Date
8/13/80
Q uantity Ordered
Q uantity R ec e iv e d
Ship Via D e s c rip tio n
Date Required
ASAP
U n it Price
Terms
Net 30
T o ta l
TEM/SAED to identify fibrous minera L present. Also check for tremolite Talc Sample.
Approximate Cost - $450.00
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tgo
28841
Above order number must appear on all papers and packages
relative to this order.
k . ,
A pproved
Ruxhanne Horning
CYPRUS
s CYPR-MA08802-0007
waiter c. me crone associates, inc.
CONSULTING: ULTRAMICROANALYSIS MICROSCOPY SMALL PARTICLE PROBLEMS SOLID-STATE CHEMISTRY
16 September 1980
Ms. Ruthanne Horning Cyprus Industrial Minerals Co. 2435 Military Avenue Los Angeles, California 90064
Dear Ms. Horning:
I have completed my asbestos analysis of a talc sample submitted under purchase order #28841.
The sample was examined with the transmission electron microscope. The analysis utilized Selected Area Electron Diffraction (SAED) and Energy Dispersive X-ray Analysis (EDXRA). The sample contained no asbestiform minerals. The only particles with aspect ratios higher than 3:1 were talc ribbons.
Thank you for consulting McCrone Associates. Please contact me if you have any questions.
Sincerely,
RME :gb Ref: 8802
Richard M. Ellis, Jr. Research Microscopist
2820 SOUTH MICHIGAN AVENUE . CHICAGO, ILLINOIS 60616 . 312 842-7100 . CABLE: GHEMCRON0YPR-MAO88O2-OOO8
DECEIVED APR 2 5 1980
Cyprus Industrial Minerals Company
555 South Flower Street Los Angeles, California 90071 Telephone 213) 489-3700
TWX 910) 321-5753
April 21, 1980
Mr. Donald Brook McCrone Associates, Inc. 2820 South Michigan Avenue Chicago, Illinois 60616
Dear Mr. Brook:
Confirming our telephone conversation concerning the Continental Minerals phone call (Mr. George Jennings), attached is a copy of the information that was passed to our salespeople. In addition, I have attached a copy of our laboratory report #80-020 in which we agree with your findings.
Our marketing strategy is a simple one; whenever a customer has doubt concerning the mineral composition of a product we offer them the opportunity to send the sample in question to a qualified analytical lab for analysis at our expense. We feel McCrone Associates, Inc. is such a qualified organization.
Sincerely,
(Mclo ). yujl/ud
Louis D. Murino Vice President Marketing, Talc Division
L D M :tag
Attachments: Lab Report #80-020 McCrone Letter dated 3/18/80
C Y P R U S CYPR'MA08802'0009
waiter c. mecrone associates, inc,
CONSULTING: ULTRAMICROANALYSIS MICROSCOPY SMALL PARTICLE PROBLEMS SOLID-STATE CHEMISTRY
Mr. Joseph Blashka
,Crown Zellerbach
Camas Washington 98607
Dear Mr. Blashka
$ / > /2d
We have completed our examination by transmission electron microscopy and selected area electron diffraction of the talc sample C-Z, Camas which you submitted for determination of asbestos content.
The sample was prepared by suspending a small portion of the powder in ethanol and ultrasonerating, to break up any aggregates. A small drop of the suspension was then placed on a previously carbon coated trans mission electron microscope grid and allowed to dry. This grid was then examined in the transmission electron microscope.
During this examination particles with a fibrous morphology, that is an aspect ratio greater then 3:1, were examined by selected area electron diffraction to determine their crystallography. Based on this selected area electron diffraction it was determined that a proportion of the sample consisted of a fibrous amphibole, tentatively identified as tremolite, and that this proportion was less than 10%.
It should be pointed out that fibrous tremolite is defined in the Federal Register as asbestos, and that for the purposes of this definition a fiber is defined as a particle having an. aspect ratio greater then 3:1, that is a length to width ratio of greater then 3:1. The tremolite particles o b served in your sample, therefore, would be classed under existing OSHA regulations as asbestos.
Thank you for consulting McCrone Associates. If you have any questions concerning this report please contact us.
Yours sincerely,
Richard M. Ellis, Jr. Research Microscopist
RME:gb Ref: M 8802 cc: Lou Murino
Gordon Gill
RECEIVED
CY 2820 SOUTH MICHIGAN AVENUE CHICAGO. ILLINOIS 60616.312/842-7100 . CABLE: CHEMICRONEiM4RKCTJiy/>
inc,rA*4l w a^er c m crone associates, M R \ CONSULTING: ULTRAMICROANALYSIS MICROSCOPY SMALL PARTICLE PROBLEMS SOLID-STATE CHEMISTRY
18 March 1980
Mr. Joseph Blashka Crown Zellerbach Camas, Washington 98607 Dear Mr. Blashka: At the request of Mr. Gordon Gill of Cyprus Minerals I am submitting a revised version of my report of 11 March 1980 which will clarify the position with regard to the fibrous tremolite detected in your talc sample, C-Z, Camas.
Yours sincerely,
10W
Richard M. Ellis, Jr. Research Microscopist
RME:gb Ref: MA 8802 cc: Lou Murino
Gordon Gill
ascEwse
MAR 2 S 1980
CYPR-MA08802-0011
2820 SO U TH M IC H IG A N AVENUE . CHICAGO , ILLIN O IS 6 0 6 1 6 .3 1 2 /8 4 2 -7 1 0 0 . CABLE: C H E M IC R O N E
C yp ru s In dustrial M in erals C om pany
555 South Flow er S treet Los A ngeles, C alifornia 90071
i.i.i.!. / m 2 l '83 i
CYPRUS
.I Laboratory Report
Cyprus Industrial Minerals Company
555 South Flower Street Los Angeles, California 90071 Telephone 213) 489-3700
Report No: 80--020
References:
Key: Cyclosorb
Date of Report: 1/24/80
Date ofWork Request / By: 1/22/80 CRM
Copies: HTM
LDM
Reported By: c.J. Parmentier/M.M. Kazazian
LEF
# 9
Approved By: G. J . Gill
status:
Complete as requested.
Classification:
Subject:
A competitive talc sample labeled as, "Cyclosorb".
Objective:
Characterize the talc sample labeled as "Cyclosorb". "Crown Z" is considering buying this product.
TEST/RESULTS GEB 325 mesh Acid solubles (as CaO) Hegman Water soluble substances Water soluble iron Tap Density (Numinco)
80.2 99.99%
2.67% 6.0
.05% none 31.6 lbs/ft3
Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) study of "Cyclosorb" talc sample, revealed the presence of fibrous minerals. The fiber particle population density was estimated to be about 5%, however, weight percent from XRD indicated 3% Tremolite. Microscopic study revealed that the majority of the fibers present were asbestiform. Transmission Electron
CYPR-MA9B802 0013
Lab Report: 80-020 Gyclosorb
-2 -
M. M. Kazazain/C.J. Parmentie January 24, 1980
Tremolite fibers. Some polygorsgite fibers were also observed.
ILLUSTRATION OF MICROGRAPHS Micrographs "A" and "B" are representative area micrographs of "Cyclosorb" sample, illustrating fibrous minerals. Micrograph "C" is a higher magnification of the fiber observed in micrograph "B" (yellow arrow). Micrograph "D" illustrates the morphology of the fibers at high magnification revealed by the (pink arrows) .
*See attached CRC report for XRD, PSD, and SA.
MMK:cw enc.
CYPR-MA08802-0014
Laboratory Report
Cyprus Research Company
2435 Military Avenue West Los Angeles. California Telephone 213) 478-0462
Filing No.
80-0023-CIMT-LA
Key: Cyclosorb
Date of Report: 1/24/80
Date ofWork Request / By: 1/22/80
ReportedBy: R.C.CLOUD/P. COLVILLE
Approved By: L.E. FERREIRA^tif
Status: Subject:
COMPLETE Cyclosorb
References: *0 007 80-020
Copies: M .KAZAZIANr V c . CLOUD, P. COLVILLE, FILE
Classification:
Objective:
XRD, PSD, SA Results
X-ray diffraction analysis
Talc
>80 %
Mica
<10 %
Calcite ^5 %
Dolomite ^ 2 %
Tremolite 3.1 %
2 Surface area = 4.5 m / g
See attached curve for particle size distribution
- IjtjlrMjLP. COLVILLE/R.C. CLOUD PC/RCC/bb
V
CYPR-MA08802-0016
SAMPLE IDENTIFICATION
C yclosorb
Density 2 . 7 5 -g/cc LIQUID----- ^ 2 ^
-.
Preparation
... ......... . .. ....... , _
PARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTION ' 80 T 007
_ Density ...... _g/cc 5`
Viscosity ... ------- cp
DATE __ l / 2 4 / S 0 BY. ... R C . CLOUD TEMPERATURE .. .... .. 1
EWw aiter c. me crone associates, inc.CONSULTING: ULTRAMICROANALYSIS MICROSCOPY SMALL PARTICLE PROBLEMS SOLID-STATE CHEMISTRY
18 March 1980
Mr. Joseph Blashka Crown Zellerbach Camas, Washington 98607
Dear Mr. Blashka:
At the request of Mr. Gordon Gill of Cyprus Minerals I am submitting a revised version of my report of 11 March 1980 which will clarify the position with regard to the fibrous tremolite detected in your talc sample, C-Z, Camas.
Yours sincerely,
RME:gb Ref: MA 8802 cc: Lou Murino
Gordon Gill
Richard M. Ellis, Jr. Research Microscopist
2820 SOUTH MICHIGAN AVENUE . CHICAGO. ILLINOIS 60616 312 842-7100 . CABLE: CHEMICROfC;YPR-MA08802-0018
waiter c. mecrone associates, inc.
CONSULTING: ULTRAMICROANALYSIS MICROSCOPY SMALL PARTICLE PROBLEMS SOLID-STATE CHEMISTRY
11 March 1980
Mr. Joseph Blashka Crown Zellerbach Camas, Washington 98607
Dear Mr. Blashka:
I have completed my asbestos analysis of talc sample C-Z, Camas. The sample was examined using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and selected area electron diffraction (SAED). The sample was found to contain amphibole fibers, probably tremolite. The amount is less than 10%.
Thank you for consulting McCrone Associates. Please call us if you re quire further information.
Sincerely yours,
RME :gb Ref: MA 8802 cc: Mr. Lou Murino
Cyprus Industrial Minerals
Richard M. Ellis, Jr. Research Microscopist
2820SOUTH MICHIGAN AVENUE .CHICAGO, ILLINOIS 60616.312/842-7100 .CABLE: CHEMICRCCYpR-MA08802-0019
Cyprus Industrial Minerals Company
555 South Flower Street Los Angeles, California 90071 Telephone (213) 489-3700
r
Purchase Order Ship To:
Acknowledgement Requested
3o
JL & C>
Vendor
Walter C. McCrone Associates Inc. 2820 S. Michigan Avenue Chicago, IL 60616
L
L Invoice in triplicate
To: Cyprus Industrial Minerals 555 S. Flower St. Los Angeles, CA 90071 Attn: International Dept.
on all papers and packages relative to this order.
CYPRUS
CYPR-MA08802-0020