Document e75nvQr627rzVkVmwmroY8Z5e
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CHAPTER 22
1950 Guide
Table 1. Column Type Cast-Ibon Radiator
Height
- Column
--Generally Accepted Rating peb Section Sq Ft4
Column
Column
Four Column
Five Column
Six Column or Window
13 15 16 18
20 22 23 26
32 ... 88
45
v3
IK
3Ya
m 3
4H 4H
U4 2
5
2H 3
4
\H 2%
2 2H w 5 7
2H 8
3K 4K 4 ,5
s* 8
10
6 6 , 10
* The square foot of equivalent direct steam radiation is defined as.the ability to emit 240 Btu per hr, with
steam at 215 F in air at 70 F. These ratings apply only to installed radiators exposed in a normal manner;
not to radiators installed behind enclosures, grilles, or under shelves;'. (See A.S.H.V.E. Code-for Testing
Radiators.)
- -- -
-
--
__' . .. .........
and large-tube radiators, and are particularly suited for installation in
recesses. After a study of the demand for various sizes of radiators, the Institute of
Boiler and Radiator. Manufacturers, in cooperation, with the Division of ftjrnplifipH Practice, National Bureau of Standards, established Simplified
Table 2. Large-Tube Cast-Iron Radiators
Sectional*, cast-iron, tubular-type radiators of the large-tube pattern, that is, having tubes approximately 1} in. in diameter, 2} in. on centera.
Number op * Tubes peb
Section
8:
4 s
.6 .
7
Catalog Rating peb . Section*
Sq Ft .
IK 2 2K 3 3K
2tf 2H 2H 3ji 4H
2H . 3 34V84 5
3 3M
4
5 6
2H 3 SK
Height
In.
20 23 26 32 38'
20 ' 23! 26 . 32 38
20. 23 28 32 38
20 23 26 32 38
14 17 20
Width
` Section Center Spacing5
Leo Height6 To Tapping
In. In. In.
iU
4H 4X .
4H
, 2K 2K
. 2K 2K 2K
.
4X
4)| 4K
' 6K 6K *- 6* 6* 6K
2V4 2)4 - 2V4 2K
4K 4H
4K . -4H
: -8 i - ; 2Kd
8N
8 - -
` 2Kd
8 . 2Hd ..
8 2Kd.
4K 4K . 4H
4)1
9%
9% . 9%
' 9% 9%
2V4
m' 2)1 . . 2Vi m ;1
4U
4Vi 4Ji 4Vi 4H
UK 11H ' . ` UH
2H2K 3 3 2K 3 or 4)4
. .. * The square foot of equivalent-direct steam radiation is defined as the ability to emit .240 Btu -per. hr,
with steam at 215 F in air at 70 F. These ratings apply only to installed radiators exposed in a normal man
ner* hot to radiators installed behind enclosures, gnlles, or under shelves. (See A.S.H.V.E. Code for Testing,
Radiators). ' *> MuTimnm assembly 60 sections. Length equals number of sections tunes 24 in..
-
` Where greater
standard leg heights are required, this dimension shall1 be 6<in., except for 7-tube
sections, in heights from 13 to 20 in., inclusive; for which this dimension shall be 4} in. .Radiators may be
furnished without legB.
'
"For 5-tube hospital-type radiation, this dimension is 3in. .
.. ."
Radiators and Convectors
505
Table 3. Small-Tube Cast-Iron Radiators
Numbeb op
Tubes peb
Section
3d
. 4d
5d
6*
Catalog Rating
PBB Section*
Sq Ft
1.6 .
1.6 1.8 2.0
2.1 2.4
2.3 . 3.0 3.7
Section Dimensions
A Height4
B Width
C
Spacing5 Minimum Maximum
D
Leg Height4
In. In. . In- In. In.
. . 25
19 22
25
3K 3K IK 2H
184% IK
4% IK 4X 4% IK 2K
22 SX 9% lH 2X 25 5H 9% 1H 2K
19 25 32
6%
. 5% 9%
8 8 8
1IK
IK IK
e--
S! 0
,
I Ur T InJ 0
* The square foot of equivalent direct steam radiation is defined as the ability to emit 240 Btu per hr, with steam at 215 F, in air of 70 F. These ratings apply only to installed radiators exposed'in a normal man-' ' ner; not to radiators installed behind enclosures, grilles, etc. (See A.S.H.V.E. Code'for Testing Radiators adojrted January, 1027).
Length equals number of sections times lj in. 0 Overall height and leg height, as produced by some manufacturers,- are one inch (1 in.) greater than shown in Columns A and D. Radiators may be furnished without legB. Where greater than standard leg heights are required this dimension shall be '4} in. 3 Or equal. -
Practice Recommendation R17447 for small-tube cast-iron radiators Table 3 shows the size and dimensions how being manufactured.
Wall radiators are now rated in terms of equivalent square feet of direct radiation EDR. Tests have shown that the heat emitted from a wall-type radiator may be reduced from 5 to 10 per cent if the radiator is placed near the ceiling with the bars horizontal and in an air temperature exceeding 70 F. When radiators are placed near the ceiling, there is usually such a large difference in the temperature between the floor level and the ceiling that it becomes difficult to heat the living zone of the rooms satis-' factorily. Dimensions and heat emission rates for wall radiators are given in Table 4.
Baseboard radiation consists of long, low units which are made to resemble conventional baseboards,.and are installed along the outside walls of rooms in place of the.usual wooden baseboard. . Units are made either of hollow cast-iron panels, (with, or. without fins on the back) or of ferrous or nonferrous finned tubing installed behind , a .metal enclosure. They are pri marily used in hot water systems, but may also be used in tw`o-pipe steam systems.
There are various kinds of baseboard radiation available,1 the radiant type and the convector type. Radiant baseboards have a substantial portion of the front face water backed, and do not depend upon an enclo-
Table 4. Cast-Iron Wall Radiators
Height
- 13K 13K 22 13K 29
Approximate Dimensions--Inches
' Length or Width .
16)4 22 13K 29 I3K
Thickness
3 3 3 3 3
Heat Output, EDR
6J4 8 . . 8. 11 11