Document e5wLBnkZwk5aQ0GR55oYvK7qE
FILE NAME DuPont DUP
DATE 1997 Jan 29 DOC DUP002
DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION Legal - Deposition of Barry Castleman - Part 2
EVANS REPORTING SERVICE
2422 SouthweRs oatd
Baltimore Maryland 21234
410 882-0208
June 4 1997
DuP
H W
Barry Ira Castleman
1722 Linden Avenue
Sc.D.
Baltimore Maryland 21201
Taken 1-29-97
Dear Dr. Castleman
Enclosed please find your deposition taken on the above date Please read and sign your deposition noting any changes on the errata sheet noting the
page and line numbers the correction
After you have read the deposition and completed the errata sheet please sign the witness certificate page
and return
know both
those two pages to our office
As you
of these pages will become a part of the
deposition transcript
You have thirty days under the rules to complete the reading and signing Thank you for your cooperation
~
in this matter If you have any questions please call me right away
Very truly yours
Barbara J. Evans
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF JEFFERSON COUNTY TEXAS
JANIE W.
V.
ADAMS Plaintiffs
60th Judicial District
E.I. DUPONT De NEMOURS
COMPANY Defendants
*
*
Case No 152923
*
*
*
*
*
*
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF DALLAS TEXAS
STEPHEN L. BOWLES Plaintiffs
V.
HANES COMPANIES INC
Defendants
*
*
OF OF
* et al *
192nd Judicial District
Case
*
No
*
95-08910
*
*
II OF THE VIDEOTAPED DEPOSITION OF BARRY IRA CASTLEMAN Sc.D.
Volume II of the Videotaped Deposition of Barry Ira Castleman Sc.D. was taken in the captioned case on Wednesday January 29 1997 commencing at
10:20 a.m. at the Law Offices of Andrew Waters 550
Light Street Baltimore Maryland 21202 and was reported by Sharon D. Livingston a Notary Public
EVANS REPORTING SERVICE
2422 Southwest Road
Baltimore
Maryland 21234
882-0208
256-8410
Evans Reporting Service
Barry Castleman 1-29-97
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Page 206
Page 207
1 make a copy for me please
1
Q right And just so the record is clear
2
MS CAWTHRON Sure
2 Doctor did also provide you with some copies of
3
BY MR WATERS
ladies
3 articles and books that were produced by duPont and
4
Q Doctor can you tell the ladies and
~
gentlemen of the jury how it was that you worked up
- the information contained in Exhibit ?
7
A Well the material that was available to me
4 stated to be maintained by duPont or in their library
S
A Yes You indicated to me that duPont had
6 acknowledged the presence of certain texts in their 7 library and I believe these were all texts with which
8 was basically organized chron -- lined up 9 chronologically and then some notes were made about 10 the contents and highlights of the various documents
11 contained
8 I was already familiar
9
Q right The outline Exhibit Number 3
10 makes a reference at the top of the first page It
11 says duPont a manufacturer of asbestos products
12
Q The majority of the information that's
13 presented on Exhibit Number 3 Dr. Castleman was that
14 information or did that come from documentation that
12
Let me ask you first what is the
13 significance if any of duPont being a manufacturer
14 of asbestos products in the context of their knowledge
15 you had in your possession before I asked you to work
16 on this case
17
A The majority of the material was stuff that
18 I already had
19
There were a few smaller items which you
20 also provided such as answers to interrogatories in
21 the present case
15 concerning hazards
16
A Well if a company uses asbestos as a raw
17 material in the manufacture of industrial products
18 then that company is in my view an asbestos company
19 in that they are engaging in an activity which is an
the 20 activity that's been a recognized industrial hazard
21 since
1930s or before and an activity which has
Page 208
Page 209
1 been addressed by changes in workers -- or rather
1234
Q And have you brought some of those documents
2 amendments to workers compensation Statutes around
2 with you here today Doctor
3 the country and around the world since the 1930s
4 explicitly recognized asbestosis as a hazard of
s industrial use of asbestos and
1234
A Yes
1234
Q Were those documents contained in your files
5 prior to my asking you to work on this case
6
So that I think that while many big
6
A Some of them were yes
7 industrial companies used asbestos products themselves 8 to insulate pipes this is a step beyond that when a 9 chemical company for example uses asbestos in the
10 manufacture of various products that it sells
7
Q And can you just briefly look at those
8 documents Doctor identify them for the record and
9 perhaps explain to the jury what they demonstrate
10 concerning duPont's use of asbestos in the
ll
MR COTTEN We object to the form of the
question as assuming facts not in evidence and also
object to the answer as being nonresponsive in
14 significant parts to the question asked
15
Q Doctor have you had an opportunity to
16 review internal corporate documents from duPont that 17 clarify that it was in fact an asbestos
18 manufacturer
11 manufacturing process
12
MR COTTEN Object to the form of the
13 question Assumes facts not in evidence It's also
14 multifarious
duPont thing top 15
A The
on
here is various
indicated
16 products with the duPont trademark clearly indicated
18982 on the containers displayed
18982
One is called Seal Asbestos Roof
19
A Yes I have
20
MR COTTEN Object to the form of the
18982 Cement being offered by duPont
18982
I do not see any date on this particular
21 question as assuming facts not in evidence
18982 document
Page 210
123
MR COTTEN Let me object to the manner in
1
2 which the examination of the witness is being
2
|
Page 211
Hand those back to me if you would
Whereupon documents tendered to counsel
3 conducted and his summarization of the documents
3
Whereupon pause
Deposition
Exhibit
4
The documents aren't being marked they're
S not being put into evidence He is just referring --
6
MR WATERS Well we can do that if you
7 like I mean I don't -
4
Whereupon Castleman Deposition Exhibit identification
5 Numbers 4 through 19 were marked for identification
6
MR WATERS All right I have marked
7 Exhibits 4 through 13
file
8
MR COTTEN I'm just going to object to him
9 testifying from documents that are not marked
10
MR WATERS Okay Well these are
11 documents that have your Bates stamp number on it
12
MR COTTEN That's fine But I don't --
13 you know they're not even being identified by Bates
8
MR COTTEN And those are out of his file
9 is that right
think
is
10
MR WATERS I think that is correct
Okay 11 MR COTTEN exception
12
MR WATERS with the exception of 4 which I
13 think came from materials you pro -- duPont produced |
14 stamp number
15
MR WATERS Okay
16
MR COTTEN There's no way the jury in
17 looking at this is going to know exactly what he's
18 talking about
;
MR WATERS All right Well let's just --
to meet the objection let's take a few seconds and
21 we'll mark the documents
14 to me
Exhibits
15
Q Doctor are Exhibits 4 through 13 documents
16 that you reviewed to assist you in formulating your 17 opinions as to whether or not duPont was a
18 manufacturer of containing products
282
A Yes sir Yes they were
282
Q Okay If you will Doctor just briefly
21 identify by number each of the documents and tell the
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Page 213
significant
this
jury
1 jury what was significant in this regard
from Mr. Morgan to Dr. Zapp under the letterhead of
different
a 2
A Document Number 4 is list of different
2 the Haskell Lab for Toxicology and Industrial
3 products offered by duPont clearly indicating the
3 Medicine and this is called Asbestos and it makes a
4 duPont trademark on the containers displayed
4 number of points one of which is can asbestos-
S
The first page I have here item 4 talks
5 reinforced plastic material be offered to customers
6 about two products described as asbestos roof cements
6 for fabrication of shapes and parts without
health 7 one sold as a liquid and one as a paste That's not
7 endangering the
of customers employees or
8 dated
8 incurring liability from future injury
The Number 5 document is a communication to
9
And then there's other commentary there
9
10 James Morgan at the Haskell Laboratory the toxicology
10 about legal bans on asbestos products which had
11 laboratory of the duPont Company from L. B. Wilson at
11 occurred in various citics in the United States by
12 a location called Chestnut Run describing the
12 April 10th 1972
13 different uses of asbestos that went on over at
13
Document Number 7 is a -- on a duPont
14 Chestnut Run in various laboratories describing the
14 letterhead Fabrics & Finishes Department a
15 use of loose asbestos fiber and the regular cutting
LS communication -- appears to be directed to an
16 and sawing of boards containing asbestos
16 individual named E. E. Swain and makes reference to
17
MR COTTEN May I see that last one
17 1976 OSHA standards for asbestos and talks about
18 asbestos exposures associated with the sanding of a
8282 please
8282
Whereupon document tendered to counsel
19 product called Preparakote -- Preparakote
20
MR COTTEN Thank you
20 e
21
A Number 6 is an Apr^>l10 1972 memorandum
21
And the sanding samples are reported as
Page 214
1 fiber counts between 1.6 and 3.2 fibers per
2 milliliter and by way of comparison the 1976 OSHA 3 limit is two fibers per milliliter for a eight
4 weighted average
5
The next document is a communication that
6 appears to be from James Morgan This is a
7 handwritten document again discussing use of asbestos
8 as filler in molding resins and includes a statement
9 that I suggested they attend the asbestos conference
10 and then take some more
it
It's not clear what asbestos conference is
-
12 discussed here
13
Document 9 is an April 10 1973 letter
14 titled Asbestos in Talc from E. E. Swain Jr. of the
15 Fabrics & Finishes Department of duPont Research and
16 Development Division to John Zapp Jr. at the Haskell
17 Lab
18
This is titled Asbestos in Talc and simply
19 acknowledges the concern about the hazard potential
20 from asbestos as a contaminant if you will that was
21 widely present in industrial talcs
Page 215
1
This next Number 10 is a communication from
2 Richard looks like Bubiak B to E. E.
3 Swain
4
Mr. Bubiak is indicated as an industrial
5 hygienist And this talks about a heavy duty stop 6 leak compound and the potential hazard of asbestos to 7 consumers and radiator repairmen who have contact with
8 this duPont product
9
On document Number 11 dated June 16 1972
10 a communication -- it does look like the man's name is
tt Hubiak u the same industrial hygienist who
12 authored the previous document
13
This is called Asbestos Incorporated into
14 Plastic Material and discusses the potential hazards
15 from incorporating asbestos into polyesters and
16 nylon
17
This is a three document goes into a
18 fair amount of detail about the various steps in
19 handling of these products the manufacture and the 20 handling of these products where asbestos could become
21 airborne and be a hazard to the users of the
Page 216 1 contained in tale used in some of our paints
Page 217
1 products
2
The next is a document which we've already
3 mentioned
4
Q Yeah there may be an extra copy in there
5 Doctor
6
A Right This appears to be -- although it's
7 got some different hand markings on it and 3 different -- and no duPont Bates stamp This is the
9 same as the Number 6 document the April 10 1972
10 communication from James Morgan to John Zapp titled tL Asbestos talking about hazards of asbestos reinforced
12 plastic material to consumers
13
Following is yet another copy of this Why
14 don't we just toss it Two of them will be more than
2
And it goes on to talk about some tests that
3 they plan to conduct
4
Number 14 is the first couple of pages of
' some court documents filed in duPont -- | mean I'm
6 sorry filed in Delaware by Daniel MacMurray in a case
7 involving duPont and asbestos
8
And this also makes reference to the use of
9 Mr. MacMurray working as a duPont employee in places
10 where asbestos was used for example in the
11 engineering development laboratory talking about a 12 polyimide compound which included raw asbestos in
13 order to make brake blocks
14
There's also discussion of use of Tedlar --
15 duPont Tedlar film used as a laminate for wallboards
15 enough
16
Number 13 is a September 19th 1972
17 communication from E. E. Swain to Dr. Reinhardt at the
18 Haskell Lab
19
Now this is titled Asbestos in Paint Films
20 and begins as you know we are concerned about the 21 possible potential hazards associated with asbestos
16 containing asbestos during the 1960s in Buffalo New
17 York at a duPont plant
18
And asbestos was also used as wadding for
19 shotgun shells in Remington firearms at the duPont 20 Bridgeport Connecticut plant where Mr. MacMurray had 21 worked according to these documents
Evans Reporting Service
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_. _
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industrial additional
Page 218
Page 219
I
So these are additional industrial uses of
1 one ounce per can he indicates or 30 grams
2 asbestos by the duPont Company We're almost at the
2
And his question is raised whether this
3 end
3 might be a hazard to the consumer or the radiator
Fiber
4
Here's one called Asbestos Fiber June 9
-
1972
4 repairmen in this document
S
Number 16 not numbered yet but soon to be
MR COTTEN Is that 15 It should be
6 is memorandum or a note from A. C. Stevenson of the
7 marked
8
THE WITNESS I think you're right that it
9 should be marked but it's not
10
BY MR WATERS
11
Q Okay Let's take care of that That's the
12 next one in sequence
13
A Right
This is Number 15 -- is a June 9
14 1972 note to Dr. Zapp at the Haskell Laboratory from
15 E. E. Swain indicated here as toxicity and pollution
16 control coordinator and it talks about the use of
17 125,000 pounds of asbestos fiber in 1971 by the
18 Fabrics & Finishes Department
19
He goes on to then make reference to car
20 care products cooling system sealer and the heavy
21 duty stop leak compound which contain asbestos about
7 Elastomers Laboratory to Dr. Zapp at the Haskell
8 Laboratory talk -- this is called Asbestos
9 Cancer and he makes reference to a British article in
10 the British Journal of Industrial Medicine indicating
11 copy of that is attached concerning the health
12 hazards in handling asbestos
13
And this note says I wonder if we should be
14 calling the possible health hazards of this material
15 to our customers attention as well as reviewing our
16 handling procedures in the laboratory
17
MR COTTEN what was the date of that
18
THE WITNESS May 19 1966
19
Q I'm sorry Doctor What is the product
20 that's referenced
21
What are they -- are they talking about a
ook
Page 220
Page 221
1 specific product being manufactured on that exhibit
2 this being Exhibit 16 I think
3
A He talks about the Elastomers Laboratory
1
The statement follows We employ
2 approximately 100 tons of asbestos fiber annually as a
3 raw material in our division primarily as an
4 handling asbestos --
S
Q Okay
6
A -- and the use of polymers in binding
4 ingredient in radiator stop leak compounds and as a
5 filler in cement block pr^>mers This implies that a
6 limited group of operators who charge these materials
7 asbestos
7 into mixers -- charge is the chemical industry talk
8
There's no more specific --
8 for dump -- are exposed to asbestos dust for a fairly
9
Q All right
10
A -- description of exactly what plastics or
11 elastomeric polymers or whatever it is he's talking
> about here in this particular note
I believe the next one would be numbered
9 short period of time but on a regular repetitive 10 basis Consequently we have these materials 11 classified S which imposes the wearing of a 12 cartridge filter respirator during handling but
13 do not require any other extraordinary precaution
14 17. This is another communication dated January 2
14 And he asks for Dr. Zapp's comments on that
15 1969
15
The next two sheets which is the last in
16
This is also to Dr. Zapp at the Haskell
17 Laboratory the Toxicology Lab called Asbestos
18 Fiber
16 this set -- I think this is 18 -- also come from legal 17 documents filed in the case of Mr. MacMurray and his 18 wife describing other asbestos -- describing some of
19
And it makes reference to a Delaware
19 the asbestos usage by duPont industrially
20 bulletin which evidently raised question as -- about
20
I don't think there's anything to add to
21 hazards of asbestos
21 what we've already mentioned
Page 222
Page 223
in
1
Listed here are paint films radiator stop
2 leak products cement block primers and undetermined
products 3
in the Elastomers Laboratory also asbestos
4 hazard as a component of talc
1 case brought by someone named MacMurray in that
2 those documents appear to be in the form of answers to 3 interrogatories that are not sworn nor signed by the
4 person identified as MacMurray just
S
MR COTTEN May I see Number 18
5
I think that whole process that we've just
6
Whereupon document tendered to counsel
7
MR COTTEN Thank you
8
Doctor just before you do that before you
9 on to the next question I need to object to the
10 nonresponsive answer to the question asked and object
{1 to the narrative form of the answer many answers
6 been through is totally improper
7
MR WATERS All right
8
Q Doctor in your review of duPont documents
9 pertaining to the asbestos products manufactured by 10 duPont I'd just like to go with you and make sure
11 I've got them all listed object
12 given to no questions asked
12
MR COTTEN I'd object to the form of the
13
Q Doctor --
13 question
14
MR COTTEN I also -- excuse me
14
I'm sorry
15
MR WATERS Sorry
16
MR COTTEN I also need to object to him
17 testifying from documents that have not been -- no
18 formal offer of proof with respect to the authenticity
* of a number of the documents has been made
15
Q Did you see evidence Doctor from the
16 duPont documents that duPont manufactured asbestos-
17 containing elastomers for example
18
A Yes
19
MR COTTEN Object to the form of the
And I also would object to the testimony 21 with respect to the documents that purport to be from
20 21
Improper question Q Okay
predicate
Did you see Doctor
that
duPont
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Barry Castleman 1-29-97
manufactured plastics polyesters and nylons that
2 contained asbestos
Page 224
1 2
3
A Yes
3
4
MR COTTEN Object to the form of the
4
5 question
$
6
Q Did you observe Doctor that they
6
7 manufactured roofing products that contained asbestos
7
8
A Yes
8
9
Q A product called Preparakote that contained
9
10 asbestos
10
11
A Yes
11
12
MR COTTEN Objection repetitive
12
13
Q Did you observe from the duPont documents
13
14 that they manufactured molding resins containing
14
15 asbestos
15
16
A Yes
16
17
Q Did you observe from the documents that
17
18 duPont manufactured cooling system scalants and stop
18
19 leak compounds containing asbestos
19
22
A Yes
20
22
Q And in that context did you -- was there an
21
Page
indication that duPont utilized approximately 100,000
-- I may have misheard you on this -- 100,000 tons of
asbestos in the cooling system sealant and stop leak compound production in 1969
MR COTTEN Objection repetitious A That was 125,000 pounds yes of asbestos in 19 -- this is in 1971 -- and cooling system sealer and
heavy duty stop leak compounds Q All right
A There may have been -- I think there was
another document that gave other figures somewhere in
here
225
Q Okay MR COTTEN Objection Nonresponsive
Q Did you observe in reviewing the duPont documents that they manufactured fabrics and finishes -- or finishers containing asbestos
A Well their Fabrics & Finishing Department used asbestos and it may have been that they manufactured other products containing asbestos within that purview of that department
Page 226
!
MR COTTEN Objection Speculation
1
MR COTTEN Objection to the form of the
2
Q Did the documents confirm that duPont was
2 question
3 involved with the manufacture of brake blocks
3
Assumes facts not in evidence
Page 227
4 containing asbestos
5
A Yes
4
Q. And did the documents indicate that duPont
$ was involved with the manufacture of asbestos-
6
Q Did the documents indicate that duPont was
7 involved with the manufacture of laminate for
6 containing cement block products
7
A Yes
8 wallboards containing asbestos
9
A Yes
10
Q Did the documents indicate that duPont
11 through the Remington division was involved with the
12 manufacture of wadding containing asbestos that was
13 used for shotgun shells
14
A Yes
15
MR COTTEN Objection to the form of the
16 question
17
Assumes facts not in evidence
18
Q Okay Did the documents indicate that
19 duPont was involved with the manufacture of asbestos-
8
Q I'd like you to turn back Doctor to
9 Exhibit Number 4 which was the outline
10
MR COTTEN 1 have it as Number 3
i
Q sorry Right you are Exhibit Number
12
13
Doctor does this document constitute a
1-4 synopsis of your review of the significant
15 developments concerning duPont's knowledge of the
16 hazards of asbestos from the early part of the century
17 until 1970s 1980
18
A Yes insofar as 1 -- you know this material
235 is known to me
20 containing wadding for shotgun shells
21
A Yes
235
I imagine there may be more to the story
235 but as far as I know this is an outline of duPont's
Page 228
1 development of knowledge on asbestos and relevant
-
Doctor can you tell us when it was that
2 facts
2 there was some initial early recognition that asbestos
3
MR COTTEN Excuse me I want to just so
3 causes lung disease as reflected in the documents in
4 the record is clear object to Exhibit 3 in that the 5 witness has just identified it as being some form of
4 the duPont documents
S
A Well Dr. Stopps makes reference to the
6 synopsis of his opinions as being insufficient proof
6 carliest recognition being in 1907 referring to
7 and that if the witness has opinions I would object to
7 evidently to the Montague Murray case
8 them being presented in this fashion if he's going to
8
Q right
talk about them in his testimony
9
MR COTTEN 1 object to the answer as being
10
MR WATERS All right
11
MR COTTEN And further if he then talks
12 about them in his testimony I'd object to Exhibit 13 Number 3 as being repetitious of his prior testimony
14
BY MR WATERS
15
Q Doctor does Exhibit Number 3 in fact
10 nonresponsive
11
Q Okay And the -- okay
12
What is the next significant development or
13 what you think may be a significant development
14 concerning the development of knowledge or the
15 potential development of knowledge after 1907
16 state your opinions or does it provide a listing of
17 the information and the documentation that will
16
A DuPont --
17
MR COTTEN Objection to the form of the
18 support your opinions
19
A The latter This is essentially a factual
20 account of the documentation
21
Q All right sir
18 question
19
It's vague incomprehensible
20
A The next entry here is that duPont appointed
21 its first medical director in 1915 according to a
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Page 230
Page 231
in
1 duPont author's text in 1960
}
Just briefly if you could reiterate to the
2
Q All right What is the significance
2 jury what is the significance of duPont's involvement
3 Doctor to you of the -- duPont's appointment of its
Safety first medical director in 1915
3 with this organization | 4 MR COTTEN Objection Repetitious
Council had annual
4.
--
A Well this is early as corporate as
5
A The National
Safety
for people people in
have a medical director but
6 meetings which provided opportunity
health . corporations go to for a
the size of duPont
7 industry generally to meet to learn about
and
7 certainly appropriate
company
8 and a company engaged in handling of potentially
8 safety problems associated with industrial materials annual
9 hazardous chemicals and other materials
9 and to also read the publications of the
Safety
and the National Safety News magazine
10
And it simply indicates the expertise that
10 Congresses
about
11 the company had brought on board starting in 1915 and
11
So here we have access to knowledge and health hazards in general
12 then later with the development of the Haskell
Toxicology Laboratories in the 1930s to have house
12 asbestos in particular 13 through the National Safety Council by major
industrial firms many of them including duPont which
13
14 sophistication and the knowledge about the hazards of their
14
15 was prominently represented on the board of directors
15 industrial materials and the means of
.
16
Q With respect to the next entry Doctor can
16 mitigation
Objection
MR COTTEN Objection Nonresponsive
17 you tell us what was or what is the Haskell Laboratory
17
this 18
Q Doctor the next entry indicates 1919
18 for Toxicology and Industrial Medicine
and
19
A Well
is a laboratory that was set up
19 National Safety Council and National Safety News we've discussed that somewhat in the prior portion of
20 to study the hazards associated with industrial
20
21 chemical products and chemical intermediates
21 your deposition
Page 232
1 whatever that were of concern and interest to the
2 people at duPont Company
3
The company set up this Toxicology
4 Laboratory which still exists a laboratory being set
S up in the 1930s
6
Among the people that they hired were Dr.
7 Wilhelm Hueper who went on to become the first chief
8 of the environmental cancer section of the National
9 Cancer Institute in the United States in the 1940s and
10 50s and into the early 60s
111
And Dr. Hueper was probably -- well he was
starting his career in research and publication on _ industrial carcinogens at the time he worked for
14 duPont at the Haskell Labs in the 1930s and in fact 15 did some very famous research on -- in animal studies
16 of dye intermediates beta naphthalene being the one
17 of primary interest
18
Q Doctor there's an ind -
19
MR COTTEN Excuse me I need to object to
20 the nonresponsive nature of the answer
21
Q Doctor was the Haskell Laboratory for
Page 233
123 Toxicology and Industrial Medicine -- did it maintain 123 a library or scientific or medical library
3
A Yes
4
Q And how do we know that Doctor
5
A This was included in the deposition
6 testimony of Dr. Gordon Stopps who had -- in the 1960s
7 had worked for a duPont Company
8
MR COTTEN I'd object to the nonresponsive
9 part of the answer and also to the reference to
10 extraneous deposition testimony deposition testimony
11 which has not been produced at this deposition for --
12
MR WATERS No it's here and you have it
13
MR COTTEN I don't have it
14
MR WATERS What do you mean You produced
15 it to me two months ago
16
MR COTTEN You said it's here I don't
17 have it here
18
MR WATERS Well that's not my fault
19
MR COTTEN He didn't -- he hasn't brought
20 it out It's an improper use of his characterization
21
MR WATERS No it's not He can rely on a
Page 234
123 deposition
123
MR COTTEN Let me get my objection out
3 It's an improper use of his interpretation of what
4 another deposition says
S
The deposition -- if you're going to offer
6 portions of the deposition the proper procedure is
7 for you to offer those portions of the deposition or
8 to use it to impeach a witness
9
He hasn't even brought that material with
10 him
11
MR WATERS Oh so you don't think an
12 expert can rely on a deposition
13
MR COTTEN He ought to have it with him
14
MR WATERS Is that your opinion
15
MR COTTEN I'm objecting to him not having
16 it with him
17
MR WATERS It is right here And it's not
118 only that it's in the file that you sent downstairs
to be copied MR COTTEN I want this man to testify to
.
21 things that we can examine him on
1
If he's going to testify to something I want
2 him to produce it
3
I'm just stating my objection Mr. Waters
4
MR WATERS Well it's a ridiculous
Page 235
$ objection
opinion
6
MR COTTEN Well that's your opinion
need 7
MR WATERS Do what you
to do
8
THE WITNESS I think it's time for
9 everybody to take a break --
10
MR WATERS No we're okay
give 11
THE WITNESS - to
the Court Reporter
12 five minutes and we shall resume
13
MR WATERS All right Let's do that
14
THE VIDEOGRAPHER Off the record at 11:03
15 a.m.
record 16
Whereupon discussion off the
17
Whereupon a brief recess was taken --
a.m. 18 11:03 a.m.
19
Whereupon after recess -- 11:14
20
THE VIDEOGRAPHER 11:14 We're back on
21 the record
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I
MR COTTEN For purposes of the record let
1 and you're more than welcome to look at it
2 me state an objection to the -- any question asked of
2
Just let me know and I'll take my stickies
3 Dr. Castleman that asks for him to state any facts or
3 out of it
Page 237
4 to discuss any documents or read from any documents or
S to state any opinions to the extent that such opinions 6 and the bases for those opinions have not been 7 disclosed to this point in discovery specifically 8 the discovery relating to expert witnesses 9 including -- offered by the plaintiff including Dr. 10 Castleman and that relates to both interrogatories 11 and requests for production both of which we have a
4
MR COTTEN Thank you
S
Do we have an agreciment that I won't have to
6 restate that objection to the extent that the
7 questions that you ask call for that type of answer
8 and to the extent that Dr. Castleman makes -- whether
9 your question calls for it or not Dr. Castleman makes
10 reference to those matters
11
MR WATERS That's fine
12 motion to compel pending on
13
MR WATERS All right And let me just
14 state for the record that I -- first of all Dr.
15 Castleman has produced this morning his entire file
16 with respect to duPont which includes references to
17 -- and specific page cites to depositions that he
18 reviewed and includes portions of depositions that he 19 had reviewed and had in his files and I would also
20 state that if counsel wants an opportunity to utilize
21 the Stopps deposition in particular I have that here
12
MR COTTEN Okay
13
MR WATERS After having said all of that
14 I've forgotten where we were Let's sec
15
We were discussing -- I hate to ask you to
16 do this but I can't remember if he completed his
17 answer before the objection if we got a clean record
18 on it or not
19
MR COTTEN I think I waited until after
20
MR WATERS Did you Well let me just
21 restate it one more time just to make sure we're
Page 238
Page 239
1 covered
1
Can you tell us what that is
2
Q Doctor in your review of the available
WN
A This is a medical text authored by Dr.
3 materials were you able to reach a conclusion as to
WN Robert Legge g and talks about asbestosis in
4 whether or not the Haskell Laboratory maintained a
4 this 1934 text
5 scientific and medical library
6
A Yes they did
7
Q And how was it that you were able to
S
Q All right Have you had an opportunity to
6 review portions of the Industrial Maladies publication
7 that were maintained by duPont
8 determine that
8
A Well I've -- yeah I've seen the book
9
A This is covered in the deposition testimony
9
Q All right And do you have with you -- and
10 of Dr. Gordon Stopps
il
Q Okay Doctor from time to time do you
10 just so the record is clear on this -- a copy of the 11 portions of Industrial Maladies that were -- was
!2 review deposition testimony to assist you in
12 produced by duPont in this case
13 understanding certain facts and in formulating certain
13
A Yes do
14 opinions
15
A Yes I do
14
Q All right
15
A This is only noted by its dates at this
16
Q Is it ordinary and customary for experts
17 like yourself to utilize sworn deposition testimony
18
A Yes it is
16 time
17
Q All right
18
MR COTTEN What's the --
222
Q Thank you
222
The next entry Doctor indicates a
222 publication called Industrial Maladies
19
MR WATERS Batcs number
20
MR COTTEN -- exhibit number
21
MR WATERS It hasn't been marked Do you
1 want to mark these
Page 240
1
Q right If you could turn your attention Page 241
2
MR COTTEN If he's got -- if you could
3 recite what Bates numbers you're talking about then
4 that would --
S
THE WITNESS Sure The cover or the
6 picture of the book itself closed is number 0975054
7
BY MR WATERS
8
Q What were the essential findings or the
9 essential opinions in Industrial Maladies that are of
10 significance in the context of knowledge concerning
} the hazards of asbestos
2 to -- think we already discussed this before so we
3 can just touch on this
4
Concerning the National Safety Council
5 Doctor do you recall the document -- I don't think
6 you have it in front of you but it was attached to
7 your prior deposition -- National Safety News article 8 discussing asbestosis and the terrific hazard from
9 visible dust
10
A Yes I believe that was a 1935 article by
11 someone named Johnson --
12
A Well it talks about the pathology and other
13 aspects of asbestosis It talks about Dr.
14 Merewether's extensive study Dr. Montague Murray's
15 case report as well starting back to 1906 here
16
It describes the fact that asbestosis is a
12
Q All right
13
A -- an insurance official
14
Q What was the National Safety Congress
15 Doctor
16
A Those were the annual meetings of the
17 lung scarring disease that can have -- that can cause
18 total disability or death and --
19
Q Any indication at that time Doctor that
20 asbestos was connected to cancer or lung cancer
21
A Not at that time no
1382 National Safety Council in
1382
Q And were those held in the 1930s and
1382 specifically in 1936
1382
A Yes
1382
QAt QAt the 1936 Safety Congress were there any
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1 papers presented concerning the hazards of asbestos
1
2 and potential exposure from products
2
3
A Yes
3
it's
repetitious
4
MR COTTEN Object that it's repetitious
4
A Yes there was reference to asbestos hazards
5
in construction products construction materials
6
7
Q And who presented that particular paper
7
8
A Dr. Anthony Lanza of Metropolitan Life
8
9 Insurance Company
9
10
QIs QIs that study or that paper referenced in
10
11 your book
11
Yes is 12
A
significance
12
13
Q What is the significance of duPont's
13
14 receipt of the Occupation and Health ILO manuscript or
14
15 document in 1938
15
16
MR COTTEN Objection Calls for
16
17 speculation
17
18
A Well the ILO publication was a supplement
18
19 to the ILO encyclopedia on occupational health
19
20
And this supplement published in 1938
20
21 contains a page chapter on asbestos and it talks
21
in quite -- quite a lot of detail about the various
medical features of the disease asbestosis and the
Page 243
need for preventive measures Q Does it reference cancer as a complication
of asbestosis
A Yes it does reference cancer as a suspected complication of asbestosis in here
QDoes QDoes it discuss protective measures to
avoid the hazards of asbestos
A Yes It has a section on preventive measures as they're called in here about widespread need for dust suppression
They say M they conclude that by saying a practical maximum of the greatest value is that every translation of fiberized asbestos in the factory produces dust which if not controlled is dangerous
Q Docs it on the cover Doctor indicate a
duPont Bates number
A Yes The duPont Bates number is 0974569
Q right There's an indication on your
outline that duPont was a member of the Industrial
Page 244
Page 245
1 Hygiene Foundation
2
I think we've already spent some time
1 findings that were reported in these medical
2 articles
3 talking about that
4
Can you just generally tell us Doctor what
S sort of information duPont would have received about
3
MR COTTEN Objection Nonresponsive
4
Q What is the significance of duPont's receipt
5 in 1942 of Dr. Hueper's publication Occupational
6 asbestos and cancer from the Industrial Hygiene Digest
6 Tumors and Allied Diseases
7 abstracts in the 1940s and 50s
7
MR COTTEN Objection Assumes facts not
8
MR COTTEN Object to the form of the
9 question Calls for speculation
10
A The Industrial Hygiene abstracts which were
11 sent to all member companies of the Industrial Hygiene
* Foundation included numerous references to asbestos as
8 in evidence
9
Calls for speculation on the part of the
10 witness
11
Q Well let me ask the question first in
12 reviewing Hueper's Occupational Tumors and Allied
a hazard and asbestosis some as well discussing lung 14 cancer as a complication in the reports of cases of
15 asbestosis
13 Diseases which you should have a copy there docs 14 that indicate a duPont Bates number and if so what
15 that number would be
16
These reports came from -- mostly from
17 Germany and Great Britain and the United States and
18 were published in medical and scientific journals in
19 these and other countries many in other languages
20 and the abstracts were simply one paragraph usually
16
A Yes the duPont number on this one is
17 0975743
18
Q All right sir
19
And what in your opinion Doctor is the
20 significance of duPont's receipt of this particular
21 maybe paragraph summaries of the essential
21 text or document
Page 246
Page 247
1
MR COTTEN Objection Calls for
2 speculation
1 Safety Congress in 1944 -- I think it was written by a 2 man named Lawrence -- let me just get the reference --
3
THE WITNESS Dr. Hueper's book on
4 Occupational Cancer and Agents that Cause It in 1942
5 was nearly 900 pages in length It was a very
3
Q Thank you Doctor
4
A -- to that from the text This
edition
5 mentioned on page 734 of the current edition of my
6 comprehensive analysis of the world medical literature
7 on different agents in the workplace which were 8 capable or suspected of causing cancers And there 9 was a section on asbestos as well which indicated
6 book
7
Lawrence wrote an article called Fume
8 Control in Shipyards National Safety News April 9 1944 and I quote from the article in the text here
10 that Dr. Hueper thought that very likely or probably 11 asbestos was a cause of lung cancer Various 12 preventive measures as well were discussed in the 13 text as well as the need for the medical
10 11
against for protection
dust
is recommended that such
or possible material be
asbestosis
dampened
it
He's
12 talking about asbestos insulation
13
That such material be dampened wherever
14 recognition of the cancers as well as asbestosis as
15 occupational diseases
16
Q Doctor I know this is not on the outline
14 possible and that dust respirators be worn in
15 addition to the provision of special ventilation
16
Periodic medical examination of those
17 but were there any articles in the 1944 time frame
17 exposed is also necessaryObjection
18 that touched on the use of asbestos products in
shipyards that would be pertinent to this case A Well there was a publication in the
21 National Safety News as well as in the National
18
MR COTTEN Objection Nonresponsive
19
Q And what Doctor is the significance of
20 that article in the context of what it would have told
21 members of the National Safety Council concerning use
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Page
products 1 of asbestos Objection
I have been additionally available to the people at
2
MR COTTEN Objection Calls for
3 speculation
4
A It informs readers that asbestos insulation
hygiene 5 products were capable of causing asbestosis and that
6 industrial
measures were necessary in order to
7 protect workers from this occupational disease risk
8
Q right There's a reference to the JAMA
9 article Asbestosis & Cancer I know that we
2 duPont at around that time
3
Q right And just to conclude that
4 thought Doctor are you saying that duPont would have
s received information concerning the JAMA article or
6 editorial Asbestosis & Cancer both from the
7 Industrial Hygiene Foundation as well as through its 8 medical department receipt of the Journal of the
9 American Medical Association
10 discussed that earlier in your deposition
10
MR COTTEN Object to the form of the
11
Indication that that would have been
11 question
12 received by the duPont Medical Department
13
Can you tell us the basis of that
14 conclusion Doctor
12
Calls for speculation
13
A Right They would have received according
14 to Dr. Stopps the original editorial with their
15
A Well Dr. Stopps has testified to that in
16 his deposition testimony that the medical department
17 of duPont received the Journal of the American Medical
15 subscription to the JAMA the Journal of the American 16 Medical Association and they would have received this 17 abstract as one or -- I think it was one paragraph --
18 Association
18 nice paragraph summary of the editorial that
19
In addition this particular editorial on
19 appeared in the Industrial Hygiene Digest at very
20 Asbestos & Cancer was abstracted in the Industrial
21 Hygiene Digest in August of 1949 and therefore would
20 ~~ close to the time that the editorial appeared
21
MR WATERS All right Let's go off the
Page 250
Page 251
1 record for just one second
} indicate a duPont Bates number and if so could you
2
THE VIDEOGRAPHER We're going to go off the
2 please read it into the record
3 record at 11:31 a.m.
3
A Yes the duPont number on this is 0974298
4
Whereupon discussion off the record
5
Whereupon a brief recess was taken --
6 11 a.m.
7
Whereupon after recess - 11:41 a.m.
8
THE VIDEOGRAPHER 11:41 a.m. We're back on
4
Q All right sir
S
The next indicated publication is Dr.
6 Hueper's A Quest Into the Environmental Causes of
7 Cancer of the Lung
8
Let me ask you first when that was
9 the record
10
BY MR WATERS
1
Q Doctor can you tell us a little bit about
2 the publication Industrial Toxicology as referenced
13 on your outline
4
A This is actually a second edition of a book
15 authored by Dr. Alice Hamilton one of the early
16 medical experts on occupational diseases in this
17 country and Dr. Hamilton and her associate Dr. 18 Harriet Hardy put together the second edition of this 19 book in 1949 and there is some discussion of asbestos
20 in here as well as a cancer causing agent
21
Q Does your copy of that text Doctor
9 published
10 A 1955
11
Q Do the -- the copy that you have docs it
12 indicate that it was in the possession of duPont and
13 if so with the Bates number could you tell us what
14 that number is
15
A The duPont Bates number is 1142018 on the
16 cover page
17
Q And what is significant Doctor if
18 anything about duPont's receipt or possession of this
19 particular publication
282
^ This publication like many of Dr. Hueper's
21 writings goes through a fair amount of detail on
1 asbestos and the medical literature associating it
2 with cancer of the lung
3
He goes on in here to cite numerous reports
Page 252
Page 253
1 asbestosis which Kennaway and Kennaway discovered in
2 an analysis of the death certificates of malcs British
3 registered between 1921 and 1938. That was a British
4 from the United States Canada Great Britain 5 Germany and these are cases associating lung cancer
6 and asbestosis
A report
5
Eleven additional cases of asbestosis cancer
6 of the lung in workers in two English plants were
7
MR COTTEN Let me object to the form of
8 the question as calling for speculation and the answer
9 as being in part nonresponsive
10
Q Doctor what did Hueper's A Quest Into the
11 Environmental Causes of Cancer of the Lung indicate
12 with respect to link or potential link between 13 asbestos and lung cancer and whether or not that link
14 had been confirmed
7 recently reported by Doll who felt from his
8 statistical analysis that there exists a definite
9 causal relation between these two conditions
10
He goes on to talk about additional
11 statistics compiled by Dr. Merewether and makes
12 reference to the fact that in some cases there may be
13 a long exposure free interval before the lung cancers 14 become manifest and to that he references one German
15
A Well after reciting a number of the case
16 reports or referencing them Hueper says thus there is
17 at present -- this is on page 36 -- there is at
18 pr^'senta total of 80 cases of asbestosis cancer on
19 the lung -- of the lung -- on record
20
To this number must perhaps be added the
21 eight cases of cancer of the lung complicated by
15 and one British report
16
Q All right
17
MR COTTEN Let me object the
18 nonresponsive part of the answer and specifically
19 bring your attention to the matters that he cited had
20 to do with asbestosis and lung cancer as opposed to
21 your question where you asked him the association
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Page
1 between asbestos and lung cancer
1 Dr. Schepers
2
Q What were Dr. Hueper's conclusions if any
3 concerning the relationship between asbestosis and
4 cancer in this 1955 publication
2
A Dr. Schepers is a doctor who was originally
3 trained in South Africa about industrial diseases in
4 the 1930s and the 1940s He came to this country in
A I'm sorry What are you asking me
J
Q What were Dr. Hueper's conclusions if any
7 concerning the link between asbestosis and lung cancer
8 in this 1955 publication
9
A Well I'm looking for something that could
10 cause -- that could stand as a conclusory statement of
11 Dr. Hueper but he seems to confine himself to
12 statements such as the evidence on hand at any rate
5 1949
6
He later became the director of the Saranac
7 Laboratory a laboratory where a great deal of
8 experimental research was conducted on asbestos as a 9 cause of occupation -- or cause of asbestosis and 10 cancer in experimental animal studies as well as
11 human studies that were also conducted on human tissue
12 generally involving cases that were involved before
13 has convinced the West German Government to make
13 the compensation courts
14 asbestosis cancer of the lung a compensable disease
15
Q All right
16
MR VOGLER Object and move to strike
17
Q All right Let's move on Doctor
18
The next reference in your outline in 1958
14
And so Dr. Hueper had -- rather Dr.
15 Schepers had this background when he was hired by
16 duPont after the closure of the Saranac Lab He went
17 to work for duPont in 1958 and authored a chapter in
18 book published by a number of duPont authors in 1960
19 refers to a Dr. Schepers becoming director of
20 pathology at the Haskell Labs
21
Let me ask you first who was -- or who is
282
Q Do you --
282
MR COTTEN Objection Nonresponsive
282
Q Do you know Dr. Schepers personally
Page 256
Page 257
I
A Yes I do I've met with Dr. Schepers on a
1
A Well one of the things he mentions is the
2 number of occasions I've interviewed him questioned
2 development of substitute materials for asbestos that
3 him about things that occur in my book
3 duPont saw -- that the people at duPont saw because of
4
Dr. Schepers the last time I saw him was
4 the hazards of asbestos that that would create market
s within the last year He was 82 years old at the
5 opportunities for -- say for substitute materials
6 time
6
Q All right sir
7
Q Are there -- is Dr. Schepers acknowledged in
8 your book as one of the sources for the information
9 that's provided there
10
A Yes
7
In his position was he responsible for
8 testing products and investigating whether certain
9 products could cause cancer
10
A Yes that was one of his duties
11
Q In the context of this case and of your
- research on duPont over the years did you have an
11
Q And did he indicate in his deposition that
12 he reported those results from time to time to duPont
of opportunity to review some excerpts from a deposition
14 of Dr. Schepers
15
A Yes
13 management and duPont attorneys
14
A Yes
15
MR COTTEN Objection to the form of the
16
Q When Dr. Schepers was at the Saranac
17 Laboratory you indicated he was involved with some
18 studies
19
Can you elaborate on that a little bit and
20 tell us what in particular -- what particular product 21 he was studying the effects of at that time
16 question
17
Q Can you tell the ladies and gentlemen of the
18 jury who Dr. Schepers reported the results of his
19 investigations to
20
A He indicated that his reports went to upper
21 management people making business decisions for the
Page 258
Page 259
1 corporation and included attorneys
2
Q Prior to coming to work at the Haskell
3 Laboratories for duPont was Dr. Schepers involved
4 with testing the results of exposure to the Kaylo
"
5 asbestos product
6
A Yes Yes He published a report on this in
7 1955
I the form of the question
with
2
Q The next reference Doctor is with respect
3 to publication called Industrial Carcinogens
4
Can you tell us when that document was
5 published or that article or book
in
6
A This is a textbook that was published in
7 1959 by Dr. Robert Eckardt of Esso Medical Research
8
Q Had Dr. Schepers reached any conclusions
- 9 that you're aware of concerning whether or not
10 asbestos could cause cancer or did cause cancer prior
11 to his arrival at duPont
12
A Well he wrote in a letter to Corning
13 in 1956 that he believed asbestos had been thoroughly
14 incriminated as a carcinogen by that time and in 1960
15 in the textbook that Dr. Schepers contributed a
16 chapter toward he also mentioned that lung cancer had 17 been recognized as a compensable occupational disease
18 in some countries including Britain and in South
Africa
J
Q All right
121
MR VOGLER Let me insert an objection to
8 Division
9
Q Did you say Esso
10
A Esso the oil company
11
Q Right The copy of that text that you have
12 Industrial Carcinogens does it indicate that it was
13 in the possession of duPont
14
A There's a duPont Bates number on it 0975371
15 on the cover page
if
anything
16
Q What is significant Doctor if anything
17 from this text concerning information about asbestos
18 and cancer
19
A Well Dr. Eckardt makes reference --
82
MR VOGLER Objection to the form
21-
A -- on page 4 to the earliest reports case
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reports 1
by Lynch and Smith connecting lung cancer and
2 asbestosis in workers who had developed both
3 conditions
4
Q And the Lynch and Smith reports Doctor
5 what was the date of those
6
A The Lynch and Smith report was 1935
1
Q Okay Did the 1959 publication give some
8 information concerning appropriate protective measures
9 to ensure that workers were not exposed to asbestos
10
A Under asbestos handling on page 132 and
11 thereafter he makes reference to the enclosure of
processes 12 equipment with exhaust ventilation the use of wet
13
wherever possible the establishment of good
14 housekeeping routines to clean up accumulated dust
15
Where dustiness cannot be controlled by any
16 of these means adequate dust respirators should be
17 provided he says
18
He also recommended periodic dust
19 measurement in the working environments I think
20 that's all
21
Q right Doctor Let me hand to you this
text- textt
2
A Oh he also talks about periodic medical
3 examination of the individuals at risk
4
Q All right Let me hand to you Doctor the
S text Modern Occupational Medicine
6
A Yes
7
Whercupon document tendered to witness
8
Q And in case this wasn't clear on the record
9 before is that your personal copy of that text
10
A Yes it is
11
Q Okay Who were the authors of the text
12 Modern Occupational Medicine
13
A The authors are Drs Fleming D'Alonzo D'Alonzo and
14 Zapp Dr. Zapp whose name appears in some of the
15 memoranda we've discussed already
16
Q And who -- by whom were these various
17 physicians employed at the time this book was
18 published
2331
A DuPont
2331
MR COTTEN don't know exactly where
2331 you're going with all this but we went over all of
Page 262
1 this in the last deposition so far
2
MR WATERS I'll try to tighten it up
3
Q Did you answer Doctor I'm sorry
4
A Well these people might not have all been
5 M.D.s but they were all employed by duPont the
6 authors the contributors Some are mentioned as
7 Ph.D.s and have other degrees Most of them are
8 medical doctors
9
Q Doctor can you look briefly with respect to
10 your outline and describe for the jury what are the 11 most pertinent or significant portions of this
12 publication for purposes of your review and your
13 opinions
14
A Well this would really come from the
15 chapter written by Dr. Hueper
--
16
Q Did you mean Dr. Schepers or
17
A Dr. Schepers I'm sorry Thank you
18
Q That's all right
19
A Dr. Schepers indicated that asbestos --
20 asbestosis could occur wherever exposures to asbestos
21 dust occur that the lung cancer connection from
Page 263
relationship
1 asbestos was a causal relationship accepted by most
2 authorities
3
He also makes reference to pleural
4 mesothelioma in asbestos workers being quite
$ prevalent
6
He indicates that exposure for as little as
7 one month can cause disease and he says that we are
8 now seeing cases of asbestos discase among people
9 whose exposures occurred during World War II in the
10 shipyards
11
This was in this 1960 textbook
12
Q Have you ever discussed with Dr. Schepers
13 his work for duPont and his -- and particularly his
14 involvement with this publication
15
A have discussed his work with duPont For
16 example he told me about the way he was directed to 17 handle any contact with Dr. Hueper at scientific
18 meetings
19
MR COTTEN Objection Nonresponsive Nonresponsive
--
20
Q Have you discussed with Dr. Schepers or
21 strike that
Page 264
1
Have you had an opportunity to discuss with
2 Dr. Schepers the extent of duPont's knowledge
3 concerning the hazards of asbestos and particularly 4 the cancer risk issue in this general time frame
5
MR COTTEN Objection Multifarious
6
A. can't I can't recall specifically
7 talking to Dr. Schepers about his knowledge during the 8 time -- or what duPont's knowledge would have been
9 during the time that they employed him
10
I don't recall specifically discussing that
safety 11 topic
12
Q right The next reference again in 1960
13 concerns
and superintendent Kenneth Keuper
14
Doctor let me ask you first have you had
15 an opportunity to review portions of the deposition of
16 Mr. Hueper
17
A Keuper K
18
Q I'm sorry Is that how it's pronounced
19
MR WATERS Larry is that how it's
20 pronounced
21
MR COTTEN Yes
light Page 265
1
Q Keuper Let me reask the question in light
2 of that
3
Doctor in the context of your research
the 4 concerning duPont prior to my asking you to help on
5 this case did you have an opportunity to review 6 deposition testimony from the safety superintendent
7 Kenneth Keuper
8
A Yes I have
9
Q Do you recall specifically what Mr. Keuper
10 testified concerning his knowledge and that of other
11 duPont supervisors with respect to asbestos and cancer
12 in the 1960 time frame
13
MR COTTEN Object to the form of the
14 question
15
A Well he says that he was aware of the link
16 between asbestos exposure and lung cancer in 1960
17
Q And that certainly -- in your opinion
18 Doctor would that be consistent with the knowledge
19 stated in the text Modern Occupational Medicine
20
A Well this would be consistent with -- yes
21 what was published in the text in 1960 by the duPont
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1 office
indicate
1
What was Mr. Keuper's testimony concerning
2
Q What did Mr. Keuper indicate if anything
2 the response from his supervisor about his concern
3 concerning duPont's response to knowledge of the
3 about the hazards of asbestos and cancer
4 health hazards from asbestos at that time MR COTTEN Object to the form of the
4
A Well he was asked what the supervisor did
5 as result of his having given him the information
question it
6 and he says nothing -- on page 33 in response to that
a 7 A Well he said that it was matter of
8 discussion in the
which he was raising that
company 9 asbestos was a health hazard and that at least in Mr.
10 Keuper's opinion something needed to be done
7 question -- absolutely nothing The next question he
8 says no not to my knowledge
9
Q right Moving forward a little bit in
10 time Doctor the next reference on your outline is in
11
Q Did he indicate also that he had told his
11 1964. Can you tell us first who was Dr. C. J. -- or I
12 supervisor about the health hazards but that nothing
12 think it's C. J. -- Dr. Stopps
13 was done in response to his concerns
13
A Dr. Stopps was a medical doctor who was
14
A Yes that's what he --
14 employed by the duPont Company in the mid 1960s for
15
MR COTTEN Objection to the form of the
15 several years and Dr. Stopps attended a major
16 question Misstates the evidence
16 conference on asbestos which was held in New York
17
MR WATERS Let me restate the -- sorry
17 during that time
18 Are you finished
18
Q Was -- where was Dr. Stopps employed by
19
MR COTTEN hmm
20
Q Let me restate the question in light of the
282 duPont Do you know
282
A I think it was at the Haskell Laboratories
21 objection
282
Q The same place as Dr. Schepers
Page 268
Page 269
1
A Yes
12
A Yes he has so testified
2
Q There are a number of references in your
3 outline to -- in the 1964 time frame to Dr. Stopps
4 conclusions and actions that he took I just want to
5 walk through those with you
6
What was Dr. Stopps recommendation with
7 respect to utilizing respirators to prevent asbestos
8 disease
9
A In his opinion he said that they would be --
10 they could be completely effective
li
Q All right
A This was indicated in his Trip report to
that conference I mentioned in 1964
12
Q What was Dr. Stopps opinion concerning
3 whether insulators the users of asbestos products
4 were the only ones at risk or whether other
5 individuals might be at risk from exposure as well
6
A He's testified that others who were in the
7 area who could breathe the same air contaminant would
8 also be at risk of developing lung diseases from it
9
Q In his documentation LOGO in his Trip report
10 did Dr. Stopps report Dr. Sclikoff's quantification of
11 the level of disease or the number of persons that
12 were becoming ill
13
A Yes He indicated that by the time that
14
Q Did Dr. Stopps make any recommendations at
15 that time or in that time frame concerning lung
16 testing of persons exposed to asbestos
17
A Yes He recommended that such medical
14 insulation workers had had 40 years from the onset of 15 their exposure in the insulation trade and 16 construction trades those who hadn't died from
17 occupational diseases or other conditions would have a
18 studies be conducted
18 rate of 94.2 percent asbestosis living
19
Q Did Dr. Stopps indicate that the connection
20 between asbestos and cancer had in his opinion been
19
Almost all of them in other words living
20 that long after starting in insulation work would have
21 established earlier than this 1964 conference
21 developed asbestosis
Page 270
Page 271
l
Dr. Stopps also indicated that the studies
1
A Yes
significance
2 and the presentations of Selikoff and others at the
3 New York conference indicated that there was a
4 substantial cancer risk as well which had been 5 already documented by the time that the conference was
2
Q And did Dr. Stopps indicate the significance
3 or try to quantify the significance of the amount of
4 asbestos used by duPont on an annual basis and the
5 potential health hazard that might result from that
6 held in late 1964
6 use
7
Q What was Dr. Stopps recommendation
7
A Yes He indicated that -- he gave a -- I
8 concerning future exposures or potential exposures of 9 duPont employees
8 think he gave a figure of 200,000 pounds used by 9 duPont every year most of the -- most of it at nylon
10 A In his Trip report he said it is important 10 plants sir in
11 that no persons within the company should be exposed
12
Q Did Dr. Stopps differentiate between
13 insulators or sheet metal workers or pipe fitters or
in 11
Q All right sir The next reference 1965
12 have you reviewed duPont admissions in this case
13 indicating that duPont as of 1965 was already aware of
14 other trades in the context of possible concern about
15 exposures
16
A No not among the construction trades
17 exposed to the dust from asbestos insulation risk
118 products He indicated that they were all at risk
Q Did Dr. Stopps advise the duPont Company in
November of 1964 that out or tear work
14 regulations or guidelines related to asbestos
15 exposures or potential exposures at the Kinston North
16 Carolina nylon fac -- nylon facility
17
MR COTTEN Object to the form of the
18 question in that number one it's an improper use of
19 request for admissions
20
Secondarily it misstates the evidence as
121 involving asbestos could be hazardous
21 there has never been use of nylon at the Kinston
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1 facility
1
2
MR WATERS Did I say use of nylon or did I
2
3 say manufacture of nylon
3
4
MR COTTEN Well you said manufacture of
4
5 nylon There's never been a manufacture of nylon at
$
6 the Kinston facility
6
7
MR WATERS Okay Let me rephrase the
7
8 question in light of the objection
8
9
Q Doctor have you had an opportunity to
9
10 review admissions made by duPont in this case
10
11 indicating that duPont was as of 1965 already aware
11
12 of regulations or guidelines related to asbestos
12
13 exposures or potential asbestos exposures at the
13
14 Kinston North Carolina facility
14
15
MR COTTEN Object to the form of the
15
16 question because it calls for an improper use of
16
17 request for admissions
17
18
Q You may answer Doctor
18
19
A Well duPont indicates that duPont personnel
19
20 reviewed regulations or guidelines related to exposure
20
21 or potential exposure to asbestos at the Kinston
21
Page
North Carolina plant prior to 1965
Q In 1966 did you -- concerning 1966 did you have an opportunity to review memorandums from Dr. D'Alonzo who I believe was the medical director at
the time indicating that duPont was conducting a
confidential investigation regarding mesothelioma
deaths of duPont workers
273
A Yes
Q All right
A They indicate that there had been a case of mesothelioma among one of their plant employees and who died in 19 -- a year worker who died in
1963 and additional investigation is called for here
MR COTTEN Objection Nonresponsive
Q You should in fact I think Doctor -- you should have two memos there adjacent to one another
that are the same in form
A Right Q Okay What do those -- in light of the objection let me ask you this question
What do those memos indicate concerning
Page 274
Page 275
1 duPont's confidential investigation of mesothelioma
1 may have been -- may have had significant exposures to
2 deaths at that time
2 asbestos
3
A Well in addition to the fact that they
4 had -- they knew about this one case Dr. D'Alanzo
5 says please do a careful investigation and let me know
6 if this individual was ever exposed to asbestos in our
7 employ how long he was in what type of work or any
8 other information that may be available
9
If at all possible try to ascertain whether
10 there is any information that this individual worked
11 as a roofer pipe coverer or other type of asbestos 12 exposure prior to joining duPont
13
This inquiry is for our own edification only
4 as no one outside of the company has raised the
15 question
have 16
And he says we are hopeful you will keep
17 this information most confidential and let me
3
MR COTTEN Objection Calls for
4 speculation
5
A Yes
6
Q Also in 1966 Doctor you reference a
7 November 8 memorandum where Dr. D'Alanzo is requesting
8 information from various duPont facilities of that
9 asbestos discase among workers
10
Do you see -- do you have that document --
11
A Yes
12
Qin Qin Qin front of you
13
A Yes I'm looking at the document now
14
Q All right In that document does Dr.
15 D'Alanzo specifically limit his request for
16 information to insulators
17
A Well he asks a lot of things in here He
18 your reply as early as possible
19
Q The communications from Dr. D'Alanzo the
20 duPont medical director do they indicate that at
21 least at that time he felt that roofers for example
18 asks how many time insulators and how many
19 time insulators are employed
20
And then he goes on to ask questions about
21 the insulating materials the use of sprayed
Page 276
Page 277
1 insulation products
1 and testimony of Dr. Gordon Stopps
2
Q Does he ask about the need -- or what
2
Q Which we've already discussed correct
3 protective measures may be being utilized with respect
3
A Right Which predates November 1966
4 to asbestos
4
Q right Did Dr. D'Alanzo also in a
5
A Yes he does He asks to know about
5 memorandum of November 14 1966 recommend the use of
6 protective -- preventive measures or safety equipment
6 masks and elimination of certain products due to the
7 when sawing insulating materials removing obsolete
7 extreme hazard
8 insulation and spraying insulating materials
8
A Yes he does
9
And then he goes on to talk about pulmonary
9
Q Do you have also indicated a memorandum from
10 function testing
11
Q Concerning the medical information he asks
10 a Dr. Ford the Kinston North Carolina company doctor
11 for duPont concerning -- in response in effect to 196 7
12 for and the limitation that it pertained to
12 Dr. D'Alanzo's memorandum of November 8 19667
13 insulators at this time based on what we've already
13
A Yes
from
14 reviewed was duPont aware that persons other than 15 insulators -- that is to say people who didn't have
14
Q And what are the indications from Dr. Ford's
15 memorandum as to what protective mechanisms or Carolina
16 direct involvement with the use of asbestos
16 measures are being taken when Kinston North Carolina
17 products -- were also at risk from asbestos exposure
17 workers were working in the vicinity of asbestos
18
MR COTTEN Objection to the form of the
18
MR COTTEN Objection The document speaks
19 question
19 for itself
20
Calls for speculation from the witness
20
A Well he says 1- he makes reference to
21
A Yes This is indicated in the documentation
21 positive exhaust of band saws and no control devices
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sawing
Page 279
sawing 1 for hand
with
2
Q What did hestate with respect to possible
3 respiratory protection
4
A There isn't anything about respiratory
* protection He talks about glove and eye protection
in this answer
1
A Well he talks about -- he talks about
2 control measures associated with the application of a
3 sprayed asbestos product called Limpet insulation and
4 he says that first that the spraying is performed in
S an isolated area away from shops and locations where 6 the dust might be pulled into conditioning
7
Q And is that response in response to a
7 systems
8 question about what protection is being used around
8
Second that the insulators engaged in
9 asbestos
10
You may need to refer back to D'Alanzo's
9 spraying are required to wear fresh air supplied
10 respiratory protection
1 memo
asking
11
He says we have also ordered the MSA
12
A Yes D'Alanzo's asking for a listing of
13 preventive measures and this is what was listed So
14 in answer to your question he talks about gloves --
12 cartridge type respirator and ultra high filter type
13 H 50 micron density cartridges
14
So this is for the sprayers They're
15 glove and eye protection here
15 talking about respiratory protection that was being
16
It doesn't say anything about respiratory
16 used
17 protection for the dust
18
Q right Moving on to 1966 Doctor and
19 in reviewing the deposition of Mr. Keuper what did he
17
Three Shop men and craftsmen are required
18 to wear respirators while cutting materials containing
19 asbestos indoors This applies to hand saw as well
20 indicate took place in 1966 concerning measures to
21 reduce exposure to asbestos
22 as power driven saw operations
22
And four A vacuum cleaner has been ordered
Page 280
Page 281
1 for shop cleaning The insulation shop will be kept
2 clean and free of accumulations of dust
1
A This is the Keuper deposition -
2
MR COTTEN Could you tell us what exhibit
3
Q In his deposition did Dr. -- excuse me Mr.
4 Keuper indicate that 1966 was the year that the
5 construction division of duPont finally instituted
6 measures to reduce exposure despite the fact that he
7 had been recommending that for at least three years
8
MR COTTEN Objection to the form of the
9 question
10
A His testimony goes beyond what's contained
11 in this document
3 number that is if it's been marked as an exhibit
4
MR WATERS It has not been marked None
5 of these have been marked We can mark them all I
6 don't really have a problem with that
7
MR COTTEN I don't mind however you want
8 do that If it's got a DUP number on it I'd like
9 to know
10
MR WATERS The Keuper deposition
11
MR COTTEN h~-n~-n
7
The document itself does not say that
Q Do you have the testimony there
12
MR WATERS I don't think it does
13 because this one came from his files --
14
^ I believe so I was reading from it before
15 so possibly here somewhere
14
MR COTTEN Okay
15
MR WATERS - and is not the one produced
16
QIt's QIt's there somewhere And let me rephrase
78022 the question while you're looking for that Doctor
78022
In Mr. Keuper's deposition what did he
78022 78022
indicate
measures
anything if
concerning the adoption of
by the construction division of duPont
in
21 1966 and why that was not done until that year
16 to me
17
MR COTTEN If he could tell us --
18
MR WATERS The page numbers
19
MR COTTEN -- the date of the deposition
20 and the page numbers that would be very helpful
21
THE WITNESS well the deposition is in the
Page 282
Page 283
1 -- deposition of Mr. Keuper in the case of Charles
2 Clark and several other cases filed in Delaware
1 of Mr. Keuper about control measures to protect
2 workers from asbestos and the question -- there are
3
MR COTTEN Just -- pardon mc
.
4
THE WITNESS And the deposition was
5 dated --
3 several questions here on 338
4
What years did you do those studies
5
We did the studies in 1966
in
6
MR COTTEN Let me ask you a question
6 QUESTION So then sir the reductions in did
7
Does that indicate if duPont was a party to
8 that deposition
9
THE WITNESS Yes
7 the use of asbestos insulation products in fact did
8 not occur until after 1966
ANSWER That's right
10
MR COTTEN In the style of the case
1
THE WITNESS It indicates that they were
12 represented by an attorney named Thomas Morrissey
13
MR COTTEN Okay And what was the date of
14 it
10
And then it goes on Is there any reason
department 11 why sir you as your
head did not
12 implement the reductions prior to 1966
13
And he says Why
14
And the question Yes sir
15
THE WITNESS This is January 31 1984
16
MR COTTEN All right Thank you
15
And Mr. Keuper answers Because I couldn't
16 get it accepted by management I couldn't get it
17
BY MR WATERS
17 through
18
Q Do you recall the question Doctor or do [
+ need to give it back to you
A You were asking me about the -- whether
41 there had been some delay in responding to the urgings
18
Q All right
19
A And then they go on to talk about how this
20 was going on between the years 19 looks like 63 and
21 '66
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right
123
Q All right sir
Page 284 1 the deposition of Dr. Karrh
Page 285
123
In 1968 moving on in the outline did Mr.
3 Keuper author a memorandum that discussed whether or
4 not workers in adjacent areas to the work location
5 should receive protection
6
A Yes he did
2
Do you recall Dr. Karrh stating that efforts
3 should be made to quote stay away from mentioning
4 the more frightening medical aspects of asbestos end
5 quote
6
A Yes
7
Q What were his comments in that regard
8
A Well he indicates the workers in the
9 10
adjacent adjacent
released
area
into
should be protected the workplace air
from
asbestos
]
Q right Your outline references a 1970
12 asbestos conference and some citations from Dr.
13 Stopps deposition
14
Can you tell us what was of significance
15 from Dr. Stopps deposition concerning that
16 conference
7
MR COTTEN Object to the form of the
8 question as it fails to advise date time or place of 9 the deposition the page numbers or lines that he's
10 reading from
11
MR WATERS Fair enough
12
Q Go ahead Doctor I'm sorry
13
A The deposition was in 1983. That's all that
14 we have recorded here And Karrh said to stay away
15 from mentioning the more frightening medical aspects
16 of asbestos
that 672222
A Well Stopps testifies that the workers
672222 should be told
asbestos causes cancer causes two
672222 kinds of cancer and that this was first recommended
672222 in 1970
21
Q All right In 1973 there's a reference from
17
MR COTTEN What are you referring to
18
THE WITNESS My own notes
982
MR COTTEN Those are your notes
982
THE WITNESS Right
982
Q In 1973 Doctor was there also issued by
Page 286
1 duPont a safety engineering standard that you have
1
2 reviewed
2
3
A Yes
3
4
Q And does that document make any statements
4
on behalf of duPont concerning the length of time that
5
6 it has been known that asbestosis and lung cancer were
6
7 caused by exposure to asbestos
7
8
MR COTTEN Object to the form of the
8
9 question It's vague
9
10
Q You can answer Doctor
10
11
A They indicated that's been known for a long
11
12 time
:
12
13
Q And specifically Doctor in light of the
13
14 objection can you tell us what the duPont safety
14
15 engineering standard confirmed in 1973 concerning
15
16 knowledge of the hazards of asbestos
16
17
MR COTTEN Object to the form of the
17
18 question
18
19
It's vague
19
20
A Well it states here asbestosis and lung
20
21 cancer have long been associated with exposure to
21
asbestos
Page 287
Q And that statement that you just read Doctor is that on an official duPont document
A Yes it is
Q Docs it contain the duPont logo
A Yes it does on the bottom of the same page
Q right Doctor the last reference in your outline is a reference to a deposition -- another deposition of Dr. Karrh
Do you see that A Yes
Q Okay And what does the reference indicate as in 1980 concerning a Dr. Neeld and his actions with respect to an ray report or a person who may have
had asbestos disease
A The request was made to delete the word asbestos from the ray report
Q What is the significance of that Doctor MR COTTEN Objection to the form of the
question Calls for speculation on the part of the
! witness
2
Q Let me -- let me rephrase the question
Page 288
1
2
Let me ask you first if you can assume that A Yes
Page 289
3 Doctor
4
In your opinion in the context of assessing
5 corporate knowledge and reaction to the knowledge of
6 hazards of asbestos what is the significance of Dr.
7 Neeld's actions as described by Dr. Karrh in his
3
Q I want you to further assume that Mr. Adams
4 was not provided any protection from the hazards of
asbestos during those time frames when he was exposed
6
Can you assume that
7
A Yes
8 deposition
8
Q I want you to assume that no efforts were
9
MR COTTEN Same objection
10
A Actions like that are generally taken to
11 lesson liability of companies where occupational
9 made by duPont to inform my client and others 10 similarly situated concerning the hazards of asbestos
11 until at the earliest the late 1970s
12 diseases are being recognized
12
Can you assume that
13
Q Doctor I'd like you to assume certain
13
A Yes
14 facts if you will and I'll recite that -- those at
15 this time
16
I want you to assume that in this case the
17 jury will consider evidence that my client's father 18 and husband was exposed occupationally to asbestos
19 while working as an insulator and a sheet metal worker
20 at the duPont Kinston facility in the 1950s 60s
21 70s and 80s
14
Q I want you to also assume that there will be
15 evidence before this jury that literally dozens of
16 persons were identified by duPont as suffering
17 asbestos injuries many of whom ultimately filed
18 claims as a result of those injuries
19
Can you assume those facts
20
A Yes
into
121
Q In addition Doctor I want you to take into
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consideration
consideration
evidence
Page 290
Page 291
1 consideration the evidence you've reviewed today
1
Do you recall that evidence
particularly 2
the fact that duPont was well aware of
3 Dr. Selikoff's 1964 data indicating that upward of 94
2
A With Dr. Stopps yes I do
3
Q Dr. Stopps
4 percent of persons with significant and lengthy occupational exposure would develop disease
Do you recall that evidence
4
Based on all of those facts and the
5 assumptions that I've previously provided to you 6 Doctor do you have an opinion as to whether or not
Yes 78
A
Ad itional y
78
Q Additionally Doctor I'd like you to recall
7 duPont knew with substan 8 these exposures took place
certainty at the time _. serious injury or
9 the evidence from various forms various sources that
10 duPont was aware that small exposures to asbestos
9 death was substantially ce . to occur
10
And I ask you first t you have an opinion
Il could cause disease and death
11 based on reasonable scientific probabilities
12
Do you recall that evidence
13
A Yes
14
Q Lastly Doctor I want you to assume -- or
15 excuse me -- I want you to recall if you can the
16 evidence in this case that duPont employees had 17 been -- supervisory employees at a significant level
18 in the corporation had been unsuccessfully calling for
19 reform for additional asbestos protective measures
20 starting at least in 1960 with Mr. Keuper and
21 continuing in 1964 with Mr. Stopps
12
A Yes I do
13
Q And what is that opinion Doctor
14
MR COTTEN Let me -- before you state your
15 opinion Doctor let me make the following objections
16
First there's a failure to provide a
17 proper predicate for the Doctor to state such an
18 opinion
19
The hypotheticals are improper they're
20 insufficient and they contain many assumptions and
21 opinions as opposed to facts
Page 292
Page 293
1
They also contain facts that are not in the
2 evidence in this case and a misstatement of the facts
1 anticipate that Mr. Adams and others similarly placed 2 in their organization would be at very high risk of
3 and grossly misstate the evidence in the case
4
It includes information as an example of
5 claims of -- as stated by Mr. Waters dozens of people
6 with asbestos diseases without tying any of
6789 that information to time
6789
It fails to advise the witness that none of
3 developing occupational disease
4
MR COTTEN Objection Nonresponsive
5
Q Doctor in formulating your opinions in this
6 case have you reviewed the same or similar types of
7 materials that you reviewed in formulating the
8 opinions that are contained in your book about various
6789 these claims were made or came to the attention of
9 corporations
10 duPont during any reasonable time frame that Lester
11 Adams may have been exposed to asbestos in this case
It assumes that he was exposed to asbestos
in this case without proof of such matter and in
14 general the hypotheticals are overbroad and vague
15
That's it
16
MR VOGLER Specifically are we -- never
17 mind I'm sorry
18
I join in that objection
19
Q You may answer Doctor
20
A Yes I believe that the duPont Company was
21 in possession of sufficient information to reasonably
10
A Yes
11
Q Have you in fact in the past been called
12 upon to evaluate corporate knowledge and corporate
13 response to knowledge concerning the hazards of
14 asbestos
15
A Yes many times
16
Q Have you been qualified by numerous courts
17 in various states of this country to testify on those
18 issues
19
A Yes
20
MR VOGLER Objection
21
MR COTTEN I'll join in the objection
Page 294
Page 295
123
Q In light of the previous objection
2 concerning nonresponsiveness I'm going to rephrase one
3 more question to you on this
4
Again based on the assumptions that I
r
Q And what is that opinion Doctor
2
A That they had sufficient information to
3 anticipate the problems that have occurred among Mr.
4 Adams and some of his cohorts
5 provided to you that I think will be established by 6 the evidence and based upon the evidence that you've 7 reviewed for the jury today do you have an opinion as
8 to whether or not duPont knew with substantial
9 certainty at the time these exposures took place that 10 serious injury or death was substantially certain to
11 occur
S
MR COTTEN Objection Nonresponsive
6
Q In your opinion Doctor did dupont have --
7 in your - strike that
is
substantial y
8
In your opinion Doctor is it substantially injury
9 certain that duPont had knowledge that serious injury
10 or death would result from exposures that took place
11 as previously described
objections
12
And I ask you to base your opinion on
13 reasonable scientific probabilities
14
A The answer is
12
MR COTTEN Same objectiotnhes last
13 objection -- reincorporate the last objections to the
14 form of the opinion question leading
15
MR COTTEN I'm going to reiterate --
16
MR WATERS You can if you want just say
17 they're the same
15
MR VOGLER It's also leading
16
A The answer is yes
light
of
17
Q Okay One more time in light of the last
18
MR COTTEN -- all of the prior objections
made to the last time you asked him concerning his
opinions
121
A The answer is yes
objection 18
is
opinion
282
What is your opinion concerning the
20 extent -- strike that
282
Let me ask you Doctor if you agree or
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1 disagree with the statement that duPont knew with
1 relate to the Woodson standard
2 substantial certainty that serious injury or death was
2
A My opinion is that duPont had a substantial
3 substantially certain to occur at the time the
3 basis for anticipating that Mr. Adams and people
4 exposures to Mr. Adams took place
S
MR COTTEN I object to
6
AI AI agree with that
7
MR COTTEN -- object to the form of the
4 similarly situated would develop occupational diseases
5 if they were not protected from asbestos dust in the
6 course of their employment
7
MR COTTEN Objection Nonresponsive
8 question for all of the reasons stated to all the
8
Q right It's time to shift gears
9 prior opinion questions with respect to the questions 10 concerning substantial certainty and the Woodson
9
Doctor why don't you give me the duPont
10 materials you've been reviewing and I'll give you
11 standard
11 back your stack on Harbison
12
A agree with that statement
12
THE WITNESS This might be a good time for
33
Q What is your opinion Doctor with respect
13 a break
14 to the certainty or substantial certainty of duPont's
14
MR WATERS All right
15 knowledge concerning serious injury or death in the
16 context of exposures in the 50s 60s 70s and
15
THE VIDEOGRAPHER We're going to go off the
16 record at 12:35 p.m. We're going to switch tapes
17 80s
,, ,This is the end of tape number one We're now going
18
MR COTTEN Let me object to the form of
18 to tape number two
19 the question as being hopelessly overbroad
20
Secondarily object to it on the same basis
19
MR VOGLER just want to note for our
82 record a couple of objections to two exhibits that I
21 as the prior objections concerning his opinions that
82 expect to be used in the course of the next few
Page 298
Page 299
1 minutes of the deposition
2
The first was given to me this morning
3 It's entitled Harbison Walker Development of
4 Knowledge of Asbestos Hazards
S
It's a three document apparently
1 available in the room for our review
2
I do understand they're referenced in Dr.
3 Castleman's book the Fourth Edition however that
4 too was not listed as an exhibit 30 days in advance as
S to Harbison so I would object to that as
6 prepared by the witness at some point in the past My
7 objection to this is severalfold
8
I won't go through all substantive
9 objections which may apply given our reservations and 10 such things but I do object to its use today
11 recognizing that it was just given to me today and I
2 believe in the Texas rules where this is a trial
13 deposition we should have been given more than just a
14 few hours notice of the use of an exhibit
6 well
7
So I object on timeliness grounds as to
8 this also on grounds that it's based on things that
9 are not part of the record are not available for our
10 review
11
Similarly I've been given another document
12 from -- it's a one page -- or pardon me -- it's two
13 pages
14
It is from J. S. Robertson to John Skendall
15
I think the rules give us 30 days so that's
15 June 6th 1973. It's a page memorandum with the
16 the first objection I would make
17
The second is that it apparently relies upon
18 or references other articles which were not disclosed
19 prior to our receipt of this exhibit some Ceramics 20 Abstracts and other things which are referenced and 21 not cited and as I understand it they're not
16 date stamp on the second page
17
My objection to this is also on timeliness
18 grounds This was just given to us today and we did
19 not have forewarning of its use
20
Other objections which I might have to these
21 think need not be raised at this point in time and
1 we can address them at a more appropriate time
2
MR WATERS All right
Page 300
1
2
3
Whereupon a luncheon recess was taken --
3
Whereupon 4 12:32 p.m.
4
S
afternoon session -- 1:47 p.m.
5
6
THE VIDEOGRAPHER We're back on the record
6
7 January 29th 1997 at approximately 1:47 p.m.
7
8
This is the beginning of tape number two
8
9
BY MR WATERS
9
10
Q Doctor do you have a document in front of
10
} you marked as Exhibit Number 19
11
12
A Yes
12
13
Q Can you tell us what that document is
13
14 please sir
14
15
A This is a summary of development of
15
16 knowledge on asbestos hazards relevant to the
16
17 Harbison Company
17
18
Q All right sir
18
19
In the context of the preparation and
19
20 completion of this document can you tell us when it
20
21 was that this document was completed or put in its
21
Page 301
final form
Was it within the last 24 hours
A Yes
Q Doctor did I ask you to review certain
Harbison documents and other materials and to provide to us your opinions concerning the status of
historically knowledge by Harbison about the hazards of
asbestos
A Yes
Q Is that the same type of project for example that you completed for the Chase Manhattan
Bank with respect to an asbestos defendant Turner &
Newall
A Yes
MR VOGLER Object to the form of that question
A The answer is yes
Q Okay All right Doctor let's take this chronologically
What is the first significant event that you've recorded on your outline concerning
Evans Reporting Service
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Adams v DeNemours
MultiTM Barry Castleman 1-29-97
Page 302
Page 303
Harbison
1
A Well among the first would have been the
1 Harbison
became a member of the
2 publication of Dr. Merewether regarding his survey of
23
A Harbison
Great 23 American Ceramics Society in 1930
3 the prevalence of asbestosis in the asbestos industry
in
Britain in which he found that about 26
Ceramics 4
The American Ceramics Society published a
called the Journal of the American
4
5 percent of the individuals examined were diagnosed as who were alive and working
journal
Society as well as something called Ceramics
6 having asbestosis people
7 Abstracts
7 in the industry
8
Q What were or what was Ceramics Abstracts
8
And various statistics from this report were
passed along in the Ceramics Abstracts as well as
9 what
of publication
abstracts or short summaries of
9
10 reference to the report by its title and authors and
type 10
A
These were
11 articles that were of some technical importance or
12 significance in the field of making refractory
13 materials and ceramic products
14
Q Did the Ceramic Abstracts include for
15 example an abstract about the Merewether article on
16 Asbestos and Asbestos Hazards
17
MR VOGLER Object to the form
18
Q Tell us if you will Doctor what early
19 articles of significance were abstracted in Ceramics
20 Abstracts
21
MR VOGLER Again I object to the form
11 on
12
Q In the time frame after 1930 can you give
13 the ladies and gentlemen of the jury a sense of the
14 types of articles concerning asbestos that were
15 presented in Ceramics Abstracts
16
MR VOGLER Objection
17
A Well there were various publications
18 including the reference to Dr. Lanza's book Silicosis 19 and Asbestosis mentioned in the Ceramics Abstracts
20
There are other articles which I have cited
21 on page 710 of my book articles about asbestos and
Page 304
Page 305
dust diseases of the
1 Reports on Dust Control referring to a report by the
1 disease on pneumoconioses or Drinker and Clark in 1937 McConnell and
2 Air Hygiene Foundation which was the early name of
2 lungs by 3 Middleton in 1937 Dr. Leroy Gardner a pathologist
3 the Industrial Hygiene Foundation which we've
4 who was a leading authority on asbestos and
4 mentioned
first formed for the first few
5 occupational dust diseases of the lungs publications
5
When it was
it
called Air Hygiene Foundation and
6 by Dr. Gardner in 1940 and 1944 or rather
6 years was there's a
written by Professor Drinker of
7 publications appeared as abstracts in 1940 and 1944 in
7
report
8 Ilarvard that's discussed in here and there is
Abstracts 8 the Ceramics Also an article by Williams in 1941. Other
9 reference in there to asbestosis and silicosis about
190 on asbestosis by Sayers and Dreessenainnd1N9o3r9 1110 tchaeusdiunsgt trheeascehiknigndtsheofmisncuartreinagircsoancdsitoifontsheilnutnhges and
papers 111 by Stone in 1940 Vigliani in Italy in 1940 -- in Norway in 1947 appeared as abstracts in the
12 lungs and various quotes are enclosed from Drinker's
Ceramics Abstracts as well as Lanza's book which I
14 mentioned
15
Q Doctor there's a reference in your outline
16 to something called Boilermaker magazine
17
Do you see that
18
A Yes The full title is Boilermaker and
13 report
14
And this issue of Boilermaker and Plate
15 Fabricator also has a page advertisement for 16 Harbison Refractories Company and American Arch
17 Company Incorporated locomotive combustion
18 specialists both as advertisers in a single page
19 Plate Fabricator and this magazine this particular
20 issue was published in December of 1936
21
It includes an article called Committee
19 ad
20
Q Doctor for the record -- I'm sorry
21
MR VOGLER I'd like to move to strike the
Page 306
1 nonresponsive aspect of the answer which I think was
2 all of it
learned 3
Q Okay Doctor what -- in light of the
4 objection just briefly can you tell us what Harbison-
5 Walker would have
from the references to
6 asbestosis found in the Boilermaker magazine article
7
MR VOGLER Object to the form
8
A Well some of the material that was quoted
9 mainly about preventive engineering says in diseases 10 such as silicosis and asbestosis particles must reach
11 the alveoli minute air sacs of the lungs or no
12 silicosis or asbestosis results statements
13
And there are various other statements in
14 here about dust control techniques
15
Q For the record Doctor what is the exhibit
16 number
17
A HW
18
Q All right Doctor
What is the next entry on your outline of
significance with respect to Harbison Walker's
21 knowledge
Page 307
1
A The next entry is that the State of
2 Pennsylvania in its legislation recognized asbestosis 3 as a compensable occupational disease in its -- under 4 its law on workers compensation in 1939
5
Q right Doctor I think the next entry
6 you already spoke about briefly
Silicosis
7
Concerning Dr. Lanza's article Silicosis
8 and Asbestosis that was abstracted in the Ceramics
9 Abstracts what would that article or what would that
10 abstract have indicated to Harbison- Walker concerning
11 asbestos
12
MR VOGLER Object to the form
13
A This book contained lengthy sections of
about 14 different types of medical discussions
this
15 asbestosis by different medical authorities from this
16 country and from Great Britain and there was also
17 some discussion of cancer as a possible complication
18 of asbestosis
19
Q right sir And there's a notation
20 Harbison begins first distribution of
21 asbestos products in 1953
an,
Page 302 - Page 307
Evans Reporting Service
WITNESS CERTIFICATION
I Barry Ira Castleman Sc.D. hereby
certify that I have read the foregoing transcript of
my deposition taken in the aforementioned case on
January 29 1997
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
I further certify that the transcript is a true and correct transcription of the deposition with the addition of the errata sheet which is hereby made a part of the deposition
Dated this
day of
, 1997
_
Barry Ira Castleman Sc.D.
Page No.
Line No.
ERRATA SHEET
Correction Read
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Barry Castleman 1-29-97
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Page 309
1
Where did that information come from
2
A This is responses in answers to
1 who represented Harbison Walker according to the
2 signed guest list
3 interrogatorics from Harbison
3
MR VOGLER Again I object
4
Q All right What was the McIntyre
4
Q Doctor in what way did the McIntyre
5 conference on occupational chest diseases that took
5 conference of 1955 point out the potential cancer risk
6 place in 1955
6 associated with asbestos or asbestos exposure
7
A This was a meeting in Canada where
7
A There was a paper presented there and we
8 occupational diseases were discussed The guest list 9 includes individuals from a number of companies
8 have a publication that appeared later in 1955 in the
9 AMA Archives of Industrial Health in which it's
10 including Harbison Walker
11
This is at -- in February of 1955. And then
12 the proceedings were published later that year
conference 10 indicated first that the papers were read at the
11 McIntyre
on occupational chest
12 disease And I see that I was wrong that this
13
Q Who attended that --
13 particular McIntyre conference was held in Saranac
14
MR VOGLER Let me just insert an objection
14 Lake New York not in Canada Other ones were held
15 to the nonresponsive portion of that answer in
15 in Canada
16 reference to an unauthenticated document which is not
16
In any case this was held in February 1955
17 in evidence
17 and among the papers presented was one by Dr. A. G.
18
Q All right Do you have any documentation
19 Doctor that would indicate who if anyone attended
20 that conference on behalf of Harbison
21
A Yes there was an individual named Burger
18 McLaughlin
19
Q And did Dr. McLaughlin in presenting his
20 paper make any references to asbestos and cancer
21
A Yes he does On page 88 he says the
Page 310
Page 311
1 connection between asbestosis and cancer of the lung
1 now appearing among workers who do asbestos lagging of
2 is becoming clearer
3
And in one series of 100 autopsics on
2 pipes and boilers
3
Q There's a reference on the outline that in
4 asbestosis cases there were 25 cases of cancer of the
4 1955 Harbison began to inanufacture and sell its
5 lung
6
Q Does Dr. McLaughlin's paper that was
S own asbestos products
6
Can you tell the jury where that information
7 presented at the McIntyre conference in '55 8 make any reference to the potential risk to end
7 came from
8
A This was Harbison own answers to
9 product users that is to say people using or
10 utilizing asbestos products
11
A Yes it does
9 interrogatories I believe
10
Q Incidentally Doctor in the context of
1 completing research and writing the book that you
12
MR VOGLER Object to the form
12 published -- that was published -- from time to time
13
Q Can you restate your answer in light of the
13.
have you relied on sworn discovery responses from
14 objection
14 various parties in asbestos litigation
15
MR VOGLER My objection is to the question
15
A Yes I have
16 but --
16
Q There's indication that in 1958 -- well I
17
MR WATERS No. The problem was you
17 should ask you this fist
18 overrode his answer with your objection or vice versa
McLaughlin 19 so was just trying to get a clear record
20
A Dr.
does also in this article
21 make reference to cases of asbestosis as he calls it
18
Who was John Skendall
19
A He was a safe -- he was the safety director
22 for Harbison at least in 1958 and some years
22 thereafter
Page 312
1
Q Okay What is the significance of as
1
Q Okay
2 indicated in your outline and in the documents his
2
A That's 1958
3 receipt -- excuse me -- his request for information 4 from McIntyre and his acknowledgment of prior receipt
3
Q What's the document reference for the
4 record
5 of documents from the McIntyre conferences
6
MR VOGLER Again I object to the form of
7 the question
5
A HW
6
Q right What other events of
7 significance took place in 1958 Doctor based on your
8
Q Let me -- let me rephrase the question
9
Why don't you just tell us Doctor with
10 respect to your entries for 1958 what those indicate
11 and their basis and their significance
12
MR VOGLER Again I object
13
Q You can answer
8 review of the documentation
9
A Well he says -- Mr. Skendall also
10 corresponds with Ivan Sabourin in 1958 -- Mr. Sabourin
11 was the lawyer for the Quebec Asbestos Mining
12 Association among other things -- and asks for
13 additional proceedings from the symposium on of
14
A Mr. Skendall is writing to the McIntyre
15 Research Foundation indicating that he had asked Dr.
16 Schepers for a copy of his paper and he's also
17 interested in securing his paper at this time having
14 cardiorespiratory diseases in Montreal held in June of
15 1958
16
Q And in 1960 did Mr. Skendall attend another
17 one of the McIntyre conferences at that time
keeps 18 not been able to and he generally --more --more generally
19 refers to the fact that he
binders of the
20 proceedings of McIntyre Research Foundation
21 conferences
18
A Yes he did
19
Q Let me just ask you generally Doctor what
120 is -- if there is some general significance to Mr.
21 Skendall and Harbison Walker's involvement with the
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Adams v DcNemours
1 McIntyre Research Foundation and the McIntyre
2 conferences
object
Page 314
Page 315
I would expect a corporate safety director involved with
2 products that utilize silica and asbestos to be
3
MR VOGLER I object
4
A I'm sorry I didn't understand what the
3 interested in
4
A Yes
question was
5
MR VOGLER Objection
,
Q Let me ask it again
7
In the context of the references 1958 --
6
Q Let's go on to 1963. What if anything of
7 significance occurred in that year
8
--
excuse me
1955
1958
1960 there are numerous
9 references in the documents to McIntyre conferences
10 and the McIntyre Research Foundation
11
Is there any general significance to
12 Walker's involvement with that organization
13 and more particularly Mr. Skendall's involvement with
14 that organization
15
MR VOGLER Again objection
16
A Well I think that the regular attendance at
17 the symposia indicates a continuing interest in the
18 19
aspects technical
by -- caused
of industrial lung diseases caused by dusts which remain a subject of these
20 symposia
121
Q Is that the type of information that you
8
A In 1963 we have a letter HW a where
9 Skendall writes to the Industrial Hygiene Foundation
10 and asks for Current Status of Compensation for
11 Pneumoconioses a legal publication
12
The Industrial Hygiene Foundation had
13 publications on all kinds of aspects of occupational
14 diseases and they had a group that just wrote about
15 the different laws in various states under workers
16 compensation for example describing exactly how
17 those laws were phrased
18
And this is one such publication The
282 subtitle is -- or the title is Current Status of
20 Compensation for Pneumoconioses
282
Q And that's published by the Industrial
Page 316
Page 317
1 Hygiene Foundation
1 called Brucellosis New Mexico
2
A Yes it is
2
Q. When did North Carolina first from a legal
3
Q What's the -- if there is a date of
3 standpoint make asbestosis or asbestos disease a
4 publication on that document Doctor can you see what
5 is
6
A 1963
4 compensable disease
5
MR VOGLER Objection
6
MR COTTEN Object to the form of the
7
Q right And when was it when Mr.
8 Skendall -- what's the date of the letter when he
7 question
8
Calls for opinion by this witness outside
9 requested that information
9 his area state of expertise
10
A That was February of 1963 I think
10
A Okay
rp]
Q Does the information or publication from
IHF include references to asbestosis as being a
11
Q And I'm -- yeah go ahead Doctor
there 12
A The literature reflects that
was a
Carolina
- compensable disease
14
A Yes it does For example on page 32 it
15 lists -- states with specific provisions for
16 compensation payable for the diseases of silicosis and
13 major legal case called McNeeley in North Carolina in 14 1934 I think and this case led to the enactment of
15 legislation where occupational diseases and explicitly 16 including asbestosis were recognized under the
17 asbestosis and a number of states are listed there
17 workers compensation statutes efforts
18 including Arizona Colorado Georgia Maine North
18
Previous to that there had been some efforts
this
19 Carolina and several more
20
Then there is one state listed as having
21 compensation for those diseases and an additional one
19
by
workers
to
sue
their
employers
so
this
--
was
this
20 was a way of resolving that short of giving affected
21 workers the option of suing their employers for
Page 318
Selikoff's
Page 319
1 getting occupational diseases on the job
2
MR COTTEN Objection Nonresponsive
1
Dr. Selikoff's research dealt with the
2 mortality of people in the asbestos insulation trade
3
Q The next reference is in 1966. Let me ask
3
Q The referenced and attached Chemical Week
4 you first are you familiar or have you been prior to
5 working on this case familiar with an article in
4 article does it include any information concerning 5 asbestos and cancer or cancer caused by asbestos
6 Chemical Week in 1966
6
A Yes it does One of the sentences here
7
A Yes It was called Asbestos Awaiting
7 is -- references the U.S. Public Health Service to the
& Trial and it appeared in September of 1966 in a
9 prominent trade magazine of the chemical industry
10
Q And how is that article referenced or what
11 allusions are made to that article by Harbison
12 employees
13
A Well this is a handwritten note
8 effect that in the past 30 years the asbestos
has increased 9 cancer rate
10
Q All right sir
sixfold
is
basis
know the 11
Do you
-- is the basis of that
12 statement Selikoff fig -- Selikoff's figures or can
article tell the from 13 you Objection
14
Q What's the -- just for the record what's
15 the number
16
A HW
17
Q Okay
18
A Makes reference to the attached Chemical
Week article and makes reference to the research of
14
MR VOGLER Objection
15
A You cannot tell exactly from the article
16 what they're referring to as the primary source
17
Q right And the document itself IIW
18 to whom is that addressed the request to get a copy
study 19 of the Selikoff director
. Dr. Selikoff and Dr. Churg at Mount Sinai Hospital in 21 New York City which is discussed in this article
20
A John Skendall the safety director
21
Q Okay In your review of the documents what
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Barry Castleman 1-29-97
Page 320
1 did you find to be of significance in the year 1967
1 397 heats
2
A Here they have a laboratory investigation
2
MR VOGLER Object to the form
3 conducted by the Harbison Walker Refractories Company
3
Q Let me rephrase the question in light of the
4 and they're looking at samples of their products
4 objection Well let me ask you first
Page 321
5 recovered from the roofs of open hearth furnaces at
5
The document you were just referring to
6 Bethlehem Steel Corporation
6 that was HW correct Doctor
7
They wanted to see what had -- how much
8 deterioration had occurred in the product after 397
7
A Right
additional Okay Did review 8
Q you indicated
9 heats of this open hearth furnace
10
Q right And what was the conclusion with
9 documentation from later in 1967 that indicated how
10 Harbison reacted to the prior report that you
] respect to whether or not asbestos was still present
11 just discussed
12 after the heating process
13
A Well they found asbestos once you went
12
MR VOGLER Again I object to the form
13
A Yes I believe this is a communication to
14 down past about an inch and a half below the hot face
15 _ surface in the furnace
14 Bethlehem Steel Corporation
15
Q All right What's the HW number on that
16
Q All right
16 one
17
A And they have various pictures as well
18 showing that
17
A I'm afraid there isn't one on the page I
18 have here It's part of my confusion
19
Q How did Harbison react to -- later in
19
Q Oh let's see
20 the year 1967 to that finding that there was
21 unaltered asbestos present in the open hearths after
20
A December 27 I think 1967 but I'm not
21 sure
1
Q Let me see that very quickly Doctor
Page 322
Page 323
1 expansion allowance should be provided with asbestos
2
A Indicating
345
Q Okay Do you have
345
A The 1967 document seems to pick up on the
345 same theme
6
Q Okay Is that HW you're looking at
2 rollboard --
and 3
Q All right
4
A
that the asbestos thickness should
5 not exceed an eighth of an inch
6
Q Bear with me one second
7
A Yes it is
8
Q Okay What does HW indicate in 1967 in
9 response to HW
10
MR VOGLER Objection
11
A Well it reviews the stress on the open
7
Whereupon pause
8
Q Continuing in your outline Doctor 1972 did
9 you have an opportunity to review HW
10
A Yes I have
11
Q And what was the significance if any of
12 hearth roof and the studies that have been conducted
12 that document
13 They go into considerable detail about the types of
14 stress various temperatures and so forth
15
Q Does the document --- or in the document does
16 Harbison recommend that roofs using the Nucon
17 bricks be provided with asbestos rollboard
based 18
A Yes On page 6 the last page of this
19 document HW they say
on this discussion we
20 recommend that all Exkase Nucon and Exkase Nucon 60
21 roofs up to sixteenths of an inch per foot
13
A Well they are writing back here to
14 Bethlehem Steel acknowledging that they've shipped the
15 company brick with asbestos rollboard as filler strips
16 between the brick and the metal case
17
Harbison correspondence says that we
18 do not consider this a hazardous product in the form
19 that it is being used
20
Q Is there any effort on the part of Harbison-
21 Walker in that document to advise Bethlehem Steel of
Page 324
Page 325
1 the potential hazards of asbestos generally
1 hazards under OSHA included targeting certain
2
MR VOGLER Object to the form of the
2 substances to be given special attention And the
3 question
3 first line of this document an interoffice
4
A There's nothing about here about the hazards
4 correspondence of Harbison from Mr. Skendall
5 of it -- nothing in here about the hazards of asbestos
6 except the statement that we feel that we cannot
substances S says asbestos dust is one of the five target
6
to be given special attention under OSHA
7 substitute for the asbestos fill^rstrips at this
7
And he then asks a number of questions about
8 time
8 the ways in which asbestos is used the number of
9
That's the only --
10
Q All right
have 9 people involved precautions in effect whether there
10
been inquiries or complaints from the employees
about }
A -- only thing that suggests that there might
12 have been some concern
the asbestos and the
1
Q right In the documentation that you
12 were provided and that we were provided did you see
13 desire to find a safer substitute
13 any response to this particular Skendall memorandum
14
Q right The next referenced document in
15 1972 is HW
14
A No.
15
MR VOGLER I'm going to object to the form
16
Can you tell me what you found to be
17 significant in that particular document
18
A Well here it's noted the Occupational
19 Safety and Health Administration has started up by
20 this time It was a new agency
21
And the federal regulation of worker health
16 of that question
17
Q I'm going to strike -- I'm going to withdraw
18 that question
19
The next document that you make reference to
20 in your outline Doctor is HW and I don't think
21 that is in your stack Let me hand you a copy of it
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1 Let's go off the record for a second while I find
2 this
Page 326
Page 327
1
Q Who is the author of that memorandum and
2 that statement
3
THE VIDEOGRAPHER We're going to go off the
4 record at 2:20 p.m.
Whereupon discussion off the record
Whereupon a brief recess was taken -- 2:20
7 p.m.
8
Whereupon after recess -- 2:32 p.m.
9
THE VIDEOGRAPHER 2:32 p.m. We're back on
10 the record
11
BY MR WATERS
12
Q Doctor have you had an opportunity to
13 review HW
3
A It appears to be D. R. Pflaumer
4 m The two names on the upper left
5 corner are his name and the name of P. E. Fisch
6 h
7
One is the writer of the memorandum and the
8 other is the recipient
9
Q Doctor based on your review of the
10 documentation prior to 1972 which we've been going
11 over the past period of time let me ask you first
12 if you believe the statement in HW that you just
13 read to be true and accurate
14
A Yes I have
15
Q And can you tell us what that document is
16 and I guess tell us first the date of the document
17
A This is dated August 16th 1972 and it's an
18 intercompany memorandum titled Standards for Asbestos
19 Dust and it begins with a sentence Harbison Walker
20 has been acutely aware of the asbestos problem for
21 many years
14
MR VOGLER Objection
15
A Yes I do It's consistent with the
16 documentation we've been reviewing
17
Q Well that was my next question In light
18 of the objection I'll ask it as well
19
Do you find that the statement contained in
20 HW to be consistent or inconsistent with the
21 information and the documentation available prior to
Page 328
Page 329
1 1972
I exposure in the plant to noise clay dust and asbestos
2
A It's consistent with the other information
2 dust and it is indicated that some of the workers in
3 that we reviewed on Harbison prior to 1972
3 the plant were exposed to asbestos levels that
4
Q The next document referenced in your outline
4 exceeded the amounts tolerated by the OSHA standard at
5 is HW
5 the time
6
A Yes
7
Q Can you tell -- give us a date first on
8 HW
6
MR VOGLER Objection Move to strike
7
Q right sir The next document
8 referenced is HW
9
A There's a cover memorandum or a cover letter
10 from an insurance company It looks like it says ] received -- a handwritten received 10-2-72
The writer of this is Norman Zeiser
J Z and it's sent to Dresser Industries
14 Harbison Refractories
15
Q Just in general without quoting or citing
16 from the article can you tell us what the article
17 indicates concerning possible exposures in excess of
18 OSHA limits
19
MR VOGLER Objection
20
A The letter encloses a report of surveys that
21 were conducted about -- to see the extent of worker
9
Can you tell us what about that document if
10 anything you found to be significant
11
A Well they make reference to Mr. Zeiser's
12 survey of the Fulton Missouri plant This is a
13 letter back to this Insurance Company of North America
14 from John Skendall dated November 8 1972
15
He makes reference to the fact that an
16 asbestos count of 8.55 fibers in the Specialties
17 Plant main floor had been reported in Table II of
18 the report and Mr. Skendall expresses some surprise
19 at this because this was as he says a wet product
20
Q Just to be clear on this the indication in
21 HW and the indication in HW of violations of
Page 330
Page 331
the standards are those referring to two separate
i document doesn't have an exhibit number on it does
2 incidents or are they referring to the same incident
2 it
3
MR VOGLER Object to the form
3
A No.
indicate
anything
4
A It's not absolutely clear but it -- oh
5 hold it Yes there's reference to a July 19 1972
6 survey
4
Q Okay Does the document indicate anything
5 about the Canadian Refractories Division having some
6 problems because the workers are concerned about
7
So yes this is the same -- this is all
8 about the same investigation and report of the
9 investigation at this Fulton Missouri plant of July
10 1972
11
Q Moving on into 1973 did you have an
12 opportunity to review documentation of a request for
13 information from the Canadian Refractories Division
7 working with asbestos
8
A Well it says I might add that the problem
9 is imminent and there is considerable difficulty
10 getting men to work with the material
11
Q right Do you have documentation on Mr.
12 Skendall's response to this request from the Canadian
13 Refractories Division
14
A Yes
14
A No I don't think so
15
Q Tell us a little bit about that
16
A Well this is dated June 6th 1973 and
17 they're asking about whether there have been problems
18 with the use of asbestos shorts in your castables
15
Q There's a reference --
16
A Oh yes hold it There's a -- 323
17 mentions Canadian Refractories Please bear with me a
18 moment
asbestos shorts meaning the cheap grade the short
. fibers of asbestos
21
Q Does that -- let me ask you first that
19
Whereupon pause
20
A Yes this appears to be a response to Mr.
21 Robertson of Canadian Refractories Division
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Page 332
Page 333
l
Q And what does Mr. Skendall tell Mr.
1
A Well in the United States as well as in
2 Robertson concerning Harbison Walker's experience and
3 whether or not they have been in excess of OSHA
2 Canada there was publicity about the hazards of 3 asbestos and there might have been apprehensions that
4 limits
4 management had about labor unrest which would be
S
A He says I have had tests made at all four
5 stirred up by handing out respirators to the workers
6 operations and analysis showed that we are within the 7 TLV in parentheses Threshold Limit Value required
6 in the United States operations of Harbison Walker at
7 that time
8 by OSHA Therefore we do not even use respirators
8
MR VOGLER Objection and move to strike as
9
Q How does HW and the statement from
10 Skendall that the companies within OSHA limits compare
9 grossly speculative
10
Q If in fact there were exposures in excess
[ with HW and HW that you previously discussed
} of OSHA limits at the Fulton plant in 1972 and in 1973
12
MR VOGLER Objection
12 Mr. Skendall indicated that respirators were not being
13
A It's not consistent with the earlier
13 used would that have -- would the failure to use
14 documentation suggesting that there were exposures in
14 respirators have also been in violation of the OSHA
15 violation of the OSHA limits already recorded in some
15 regulations
16 Harbison operations
16
MR VOGLER Objection
17
Q Assuming that HW and 105 are true and
18 correct documents do you have an understanding as to
19 why Skendall would indicate that Harbison was
17
A Quite likely The respirators were seen
18 under the regulations as a last resort so that if
19 exposures were not in MLA you know in accord with the
20 continuing to not use respirators in 1973
21
MR VOGLER Objection
20 regulations if they exceeded the limits then 21 respirators were supposed to be provided to the
1237 workers
Page 334 l error through your office or somebody's office in Page 335
1237
Q If you could turn to the 1974 document HW
1237 1237
and tell
that
us
what
you
felt to
be
significant
about
2 copying
3
MR WATERS Well the --
4
MR VOGLER have no information --
S
A. I think at this point they were considering
6 putting warning labels on these products I'm trying
for 7 to find the specific language that they used
8
Q Doctor can you tell us when example
9 Manville first put warnings on its asbestos-
10 containing products
|
A That was in 1964
5
THE VIDEOGRAPHER Excuse me Do you want
6 go off the record
7
MR WATERS Sure
8
THE VIDEOGRAPHER At 2.33 p.m. we're going
9 off the record
10
Whereupon discussion off the record
11
THE VIDEOGRAPHER 2:44 p.m. We're back on
-
12
Q. right
13
A This HW is a bit of a confused exhibit
12 the record
13
BY MR WATERS
14 because it starts with two pages from 1955 and then
15 the Bates numbering continues onto a document called
16 Asbestos Dust which appears to be from 1970
17
MR WATERS Yeah let's go off the record
14
Q Turn if you will Doctor to the documents
15 from the 1975 time frame and specifically to HW
16
A Yes I have that in front of me
17
Q What's the date of that document and who is
18 second We don't need to Th yeah let's go off
19 the record I just wanted to see if y'all can clear
20 that up for me or if it makes any sense to you
21
MR VOGLER It was probably just a stapling
18 it authored by
19
A This is from Mr. Skendall called Asbestos
20 Dust Hazards
21
Q What does in 1975 Mr. Skendall say about
Page 336
1 whether or not Harbison had been in excess of
1
A Either that or this information he stated in
Page 337
2 allowable limits previously
3
A He says we were within the OSHA allowable
4 limit at GRC which is a small intermittent operation
5 at Baltimore and he says we were not only well within
6 the present allowable limit but within the more strict 7 limit which will be effective July 1 1976
8
At Hammond he says we were also well
2 January 1975 is referring to something that Mr. 3 Skendall wasn't aware of earlier but that doesn't
4 seem likely in view of the other documentation
5
MR VOGLER Objection Move to strike as
6 speculation
7
Q Does Mr. Skendall make a reference to a
8 October 27 1972 letter in this particular document
9 within the allowable limit At Fulton however we
10 were in excess of the allowable limit
11
I believe that present tests would show that
12 we are still considerably in excess of the allowable
13 limit
9 HW
10
A Yes he does He says that he had suggested
11 in this letter at the current pace of safety
12 legislation use of asbestos will be uneconomical for
13 us at some future date
14
Q Now how does that statement from Mr.
15 Skendall square with his statement made on HW
16 where he stated that they were generally within OSHA
17 limits
18
MR VOGLER Objection
19
A It's inconsistent I mean one of these
14
It might be well however if it is not too
15 expensive for our GRC people to investigate the
16 possibility of a safer substitute material
17
Q. And again who is this memorandum addressed
18 10 HW from Mr. Skendall
19
A This is to Mr. H. J. Johnson Pittsburgh
20 obviously is not correct
22 office
21
Q All right
22
Q Okay Turn if you will to HW
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Adams v DeNemours
Page 338
with
Page 339
What does 1
HW indicate with respect to
2 the possibility of eliminating or taking asbestos out
3 of certain products
1 regulation and the need for substitution here
2
He says that on Chromepak G we do need a
3 suitable substitute for asbestos The sooner the
4
A The --- this memorandum from an individual
4 better
*
named Don Stock interoffice correspondence of
Harbison Refractories says please consider
7 what might be done to eliminate asbestos from
Chromcpak 8
G.
9
Q right Turn if you will to HW
10 the next document on your outline
11
A Yes
12
Q Just give us the date if you can and the
13 author of this particular document
14
A This is dated April 28th 1975 and from R.
15 L. Wuske W to Dr. -- I'm sorry to D. F.
16 Stock at the Garber Research Center interoffice
S
As you know asbestos is one of the
6 materials on the hazardous list submitted by OSHA
7
As long as we are using the material we are
8 _ inviting OSHA inspections
9
Q All right sir Turning to the next
10 document -- I think they go together -- HW and
11 HW -- let me just ask you to try to speed this up
12 does HW state a recommendation to eliminate two of
13 the containing products that Harbison
14 was selling at that time
15
A I'm sorry Which document were you asking
16 me about
17 correspondence of Harbison Walker
18
Q What does the memo state with respect to
19 OSHA and OSHA's involvement with asbestos asbestos
20 regulation
21
A Well they make the connection between OSHA
17
Q HW
18
A Again they're talking about Chromepak G.
19 We have asked GRC to continue their search for a
20 potential substitute for the asbestos in Chromepak G 21 and will be willing to cancel this product as soon as
Page 340
Page 341
1 suitable substitute can be found
1 vein
2
He says however for the present we
3 recommend continuing it
4
Q right sir And then do you also have
S IIW
2
MR VOGLER Objection
3
A It says we would suggest that the old
4 product mix be continued long enough to fully utilize
5 all stocks of asbestos so that this item can be
6
A Yes do
6 completely climinated from our manufacturing process
7
Q What does that -- well give me a date of
s that if you can
9
A January 5 -- oops This looks like 5
10 1975. Oh 5 1975. Okay So it's May 19th 1975
11
Q Does that indicate a sale of a thousand bags
> or sacks of asbestos product to -- I think to
Indianapolis
Yes 14
A
it does
15
Q right Still in 1975 on the third page
16 of your memo -- well excuse me of your outline --
17 there's an indication that a number of documents
18 reference continuing to utilize all available stocks 19 of asbestos fiber even though a nonasbestos substitute
20 had been found
21
A Yes For example HW speaks in that
7 as soon as possible
8
Q Doctor in your opinion based on your
9 research on a number of companies in this regard why
10 would a company continue to utilize available stocks
11 of asbestos fiber once nonasbestos substitute had been
12 found
13
MR VOGLER Objection
14
A Well it's usually because the company has
15 accumulated reserve stocks of raw materials and they
16 wish to sell them rather than try and dispose of them
17 in some less lucrative way
18
Q In 1976 Doctor you make a reference to
19 HW
20
A I don't think have that one here
21
Q right Let's see What I've done in
ae
Page 342
Page 343 Institute
1 your outline just so you know Doctor is I've 2 skipped past 329 332 333 and 367 just in the 3 interest of time the labor the obvious
4
A Well I'm afraid I don't have 124
S
Q Okay Let me sce
6
Why don't you hand me what you've got
7 Doctor and I'll see if I can speed this up
8
Whereupon pause
9
Q Here it is indicating
10
A Thank you
11
Q What is 124 and the attachment Doctor
12
A This is a communication from the National
of 1 from the director the National Institute for
2 Occupational Safety and Health indicate
3
QWhat QWhat does that document indicate concerning
4 the possibility of establishing a safe exposure for
5 the carcinogenic activity of asbestos
6
A Well it states that they really can't come
7 up with any level of exposure which they consider to
totally risk 8 be
free from
is
possible
9
They say because it is not possible to
10 specify a safe exposure level for a carcinogen only a
11 ban on the use of asbestos can ensure complete
12 protection against this material's carcinogenic
13. Institute for Occupational Safety and Health 14 something which originated from NIOSH in the United
15 States Government
13 effect
;
Objection
strike
14
MR VOGLER Objection Move to strike
15
A And he goes on to recommend that the
16
Q And is it sending certain information or
17 attaching certain information to Harbison
18 concerning asbestos
,
A Yes This is dated March 31 1977 and this
16 exposure limits be set at 100,000 fibers per cubic from
17 meter which would have been a fold reduction from
18 the exposure limits that were about to take effect --
19 which had taken effect earlier that year
is a little transmittal memo to Mr. Skendall and 21 attached to that is a December 15th 1976 memorandum
20
Q right The next notation on your
21 outline is with respect to HW the Skendall
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Page 344
Page 345
1 memorandum of April 29 --
1 after us to advise them on the approximate date when
2
A Right
2 the use of asbestos will be discontinued and if not
3
Q -- 1977 Do you see that
4
A Yes I do
S
Q Okay Let me ask you first what would
surveillance 3 the approximate date when we will begin medical
4
I will appreciate your advice regarding
5 this he says
6 IOSHA A what would that refer to
6
Q And this is authored by Mr. Skendall
7
A Well he indicates in parentheses that
7
A Yes is
8 that's the state of Indiana Occupational Health and
8
Q Does Mr. Skendall go on to state that he
9 Safety Administration the state level of OSHA
9 will try to hold off as long as possible giving
10
Q And in what way has Harbison been
10 Indiana a OSHA definite reply
interacting 11
with IOSHA at this point in time
12
A Well it had been cited for violation of the
11
A Yes
12
MR VOGLER Objection
13 asbestos regulations
13
QOkay QOkay In light of the objection what does
14
Q At plant presumably in Indiana
14 Mr. Skendall indicate that his course of action is
15
A Presumably in Indiana yes at the Hammond
16 Works
15 going to be in terms of responding to Indiana OSHA
16
A Well the last sentence says I will try to
17
Q Okay Does it indicate what the position
18 was of the Indiana OSHA regulators concerning asbestos
hold 17
off as long as possible giving them a definite
18 reply
19 used at the Hammond facility
19
Q And again this is in 1977
20
MR VOGLER Objection
21
A Yes it does It says the IOSHA people are
20
A Right
21
Q right The next document referenced is
1 HW
234n
A Yes
Page 346
Page 347
I acceptable substitute -- to find an acceptable
2 substitute was a defensive measure to prepare us for
234n
Q Can you tell me the date of that document
3 the eventuality that the use of asbestos would be
234n
A This is dated July 25 1978
234n
Q And who is the author of that document
4 restricted
S
We still consider this a defensive program
6
A This is one written by C. F. Wenrich
7 WW
6 although we are in a much better position to consider
7 various alternatives should any of our customers
8
Q And what does Mr. Wenrich indicate with
8 insist on the elimination of asbestos expansion
9 respect to Harbison Walker's substitute program for
10 its remaining asbestos products at that time
}
A Well it says that trials are underway
12 involving expansion material other than asbestos for
13 two situations they describe Crucible Midland and
14 Lukens Steel
9 allowance
10
Q right And lastly there's a reference
11 in 1980 to 1982 from answers to interrogatories on
12 your outline indicating that Harbison finally 13 ends sales of remaining asbestos products
14
Do you see that
15
Q Does he indicate or characterize Harbison-
16 Walker's efforts to that point in time concerning a
17 substitute program
18
A He does He says I want to stress that we
19 are not initiating trials involving asbestos
20 substitutes
21
The program started in April 1976 to find
15
A Yes
16
Q And can you tell us -- tell the jury again
17 where that information came from
18
A From the company the company's answers to
19 interrogatories in this case
20
Q right Doctor based on your review of
21 the Harbison documents that we've just
1 discussed and based on your understanding of the 2 medical and scientific literature concerning the
Page 348
Page 349
cement I products at least the ones that included
--
2 cementitious products that were mixed whether or
3 hazards of asbestos do you have an opinion based on 4 reasonable medical science -- reasonable scientific
3 not those products would have been unreasonably 4 dangerous And by that I mean more dangerous than
5 probability as to whether or not Harbison was 6 negligent in manufacturing and selling asbestos
7 products until 19 -- at least 1975 without any type of
5 would have been anticipated by the ordinary consumer
6 who would have been exposed to those products
7
MR VOGLER object to the form of the
8 warning or precautionary labelling
9
MR VOGLER 1 object to the form of the
10 question as well as the substance which we can
it address later
12
Q Do you have an opinion in that regard
8 question
9
A Yes I do have an opinion about that
10
Q And what is your opinion sir
11
A My opinion is that it would have been much
12 more dangerous than contemplated by the users of the
13 Doctor
13 products absent some warning
14
A Yes I do
14
MR VOGLER have the same objection to
15
Q And what is that opinion
16
MR VOGLER Same objection
17
A I believe the company should have been
18 applying warning labels and seeking substitute 19 formulas for making its products well before 1975
.20
Q. Do you have an opinion Doctor as to
21 whether or not the Harbison containing
15 the second question
Walker's 16
Q Based on Harbison
continuation of
17 manufacture and sales of asbestos products until the
18 1982 time frame in its failure to provide warnings at
19 least until 1975 if not subsequently as well as all
20 the other documentation you have reviewed do you have
21 an opinion as to whether or not Harbison was
Evans Reporting Service
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Barry Castleman 1-29-97
negligent
1 grossly negligent
123t
MR VOGLER Again I object to the form of
123t the question it's
123t
I think it's hopelessly vague
Q You can answer Doctor
.
A Yes do
7
Q And what is your opinion
8
A Yes I think the company was grossly
9 negligent in its failure to put warning labels on its
10 products for so many years and in dragging its feet
11 the question of substitution of asbestos with safer
12 materials
right 13
MR WATERS All
witness
I'll pass the
14 witness
15
MR VOGLER Why don't we take a few
16 minutes
672982
MR WATERS Okay
672982
THE VIDEOGRAPHER We're going off the
672982 record at 3:03 p.m.
discussion
off
672982
Whereupon discussion off the record
21
Whereupon a brief recess was taken -- 3:03
Multi
Page 350
Adams v DcNemours Page 351
1 p.m.
2
Whereupon after recess -- 3:26 p.m.
3
Whereupon Castleman Deposition Exhibit
4 Number duPont 1 was marked for identification
S
THE VIDEOGRAPHER 3:26 p.m. We're back on
6 the record
7
EXAMINATION
&
BY MR COTTEN
9
Q Dr. Castleman my name is Larry Cotten I'm
on
10 here today representing the duPont Company
11
I was present for your deposition in this
12 case that you gave the first day of back in November
13 of last year and I'm here to both question you about
14 what you've talked about today as well as what you
15 talked about back in November
16
First of all I've handed you and you're
17 leafing through an exhibit that's been marked as
18 duPont 1
19
And do you recognize that as a series of
20 documents that begin with an affidavit of service of a
21 subpoena in this case
te
123
A Yes
123
Q And does that page 1 of duPont 1 show an
3 affidavit of service where you were served with a
Page 352
1
Page 353 MR WATERS Well how did you know about
2 this date if you didn't get a letter from me
234
MR COTTEN We talked about the day
4 subpoena to appear for this deposition here today
S
A Yes it does
6
Q And at the second page of duPont 1 that you
7 have there does it show that you were commanded by
8 the Circuit Court for Baltimore City to appear at this
9 deposition at 9:00 a.m. this morning January 29th
10
MR WATERS At 9:00 a.m.
234
MR WATERS Okay
S
THE REPORTER One at a time
6
MR COTTEN And I noticed this
7 deposition for 9:00 a.m. And this witness knows that 8 and this witness knows he was subpoenaed to appear at
9 9:00 a.m. I'm just asking him these things
10
MR WATERS well I -- whatever
iL
MR COTTEN Yes sir
MR WATERS That's when you noticed it for
MR COTTEN Yes sir
14
MR WATERS I thought we had an agreement
15 that it was going to start at 10:00
16
MR COTTEN We didn't have an agreement
17 but that's okay
18
MR WATERS did not send you a letter
19 saying when the deposition was going to start
120
MR COTTEN I didn't get a letter from you
21 Andy and we were here ready to go
11
MR COTTEN Right
I 12
Q And didn't hear your answer Were you
13 subpoenaed to appear today at 9:00 a.m. here
14
A The subpoena says 9:00 a.m. on this date I
15 did not notice the time
16
Q All right
17
MR WATERS I might add just for the
18 record that other counsel were with me in the
19 breakfast room at 9:00 a.m. or shortly thereafter and
20 maybe you were here Mr. Cotten but no one else was
21 aware that you intended to commence at that time
Page 354
Page 355
1
MR BEVEL Well I'm not going to let you
1 had not made any arrangements for a court reporter or
2 speak for me because I didn't have any idea when the
2 a videographer or a room and we did so and we did so
3 deposition started I just knew it started today
3 with the understanding the deposition was going to
4 And I showed up and looked at your -- looked at the
4 commence at 10:00
S board outside that said you had this room reserved
5
MR COTTEN I very much appreciate you
6 from 8:00 to 5:00 and the only reason I came in to
6 doing those things since this is a continuation of
7 have breakfast was because I saw you in there having
8 breakfast
9
MR WATERS well I don't- --
7 your own deposition
8
MR WATERS Well then I guess the depo
9 started when I wanted it to start not when you wanted
10
MR BEVEL don't want you to speak for my
11 intent *
12
MR WATERS I appreciate that
13
MR BEVEL -- that I knew that the depo
14 started at 9:00 I had no idea if it started at 8:00
15 9:00 or 10:00
10 it to
11
Q The next thing the second page of
12 Deposition Exhibit , duPont 1 indicates that you were 13 to produce documents commanded to produce documents 14 by this court that are indicated on Exhibit A attached 15 to the deposition notice which is a part of duPont
16
MR WATERS And I don't mean to speak to
16 Number 1
17 your intent
18
MR BEVEL And that's all I was tryintgo
correct for the record
.
MR WATERS Having said that we contacted
21 Mr. Cotten's office last week They told us that they
17
Do you see that
I 7982
A
see that
7982
Q And during the direct examination today of
a 7982 you by Mr. Waters you did provide me an opportunity
7982 to look through documents in file that you've called
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Barry Castleman 1-29-97
1 your duPont file
2
A Right
3
Q And with the exception of that did you
Page 356
Page 357
I that you have brought with you at this deposition
2
MR WATERS Let me just just to clarify
3 we also brought the Stopps deposition with us this
4 bring any of the other documents that are called for
4 morning --
5 by Exhibit A and are required to be bring -- to be
5
MR COTTEN All right sir
6 brought to this deposition according to the subpoena
6
MR WATERS -- and the attached exhibits
7 from the court here in Baltimore
7
MR COTTEN Right
8
A I haven't brought anything clsc no
8
THE WITNESS 1 think that covers it
9
MR WATERS Well Barry --
9
Q All right sir
10
THE WITNESS I brought in my book I
10
Now have you reviewed the Exhibit A which
11 brought the Sixth -- the Fourth Edition of my book
11 is the list of the matters that I wanted you to bring
12
MR WATERS I think he previously at the
12 here today according to the subpoena
13 last deposition brought his CV which was marked as an
13
A I looked at it
14 exhibit
addition 15
Q Right And to be completely fair at the
16 last deposition you brought in
to that a
17 document entitled Transactions 25th National Safety
14
MR WATERS Let me interpose a question
15
Is that the same document list that you sent
16 to us first time around
17
MR COTTEN No I don't think so I think
this
18 Congress and a document entitled National Safety
18 this one is the one that was attached to the amended
19 News dated September 1935 and a document entitled
19 cross notice of intention to take his deposition
20 National Safety Council Transactions dated 1966
20
MR WATERS But is it any different in the
21
Would that be the extent of the documents
21 context of the documents request than the one that you
Page 358
Page 359
1 sent back in October or whatever
I
Q right What about all of the documents
234
MR COTTEN I think so yes
234
MR WATERS Okay The reason I say that is
2 that you referred to in your examination -- in Mr.
3 Waters examination of you today concerning all of the
234 because Dr. Castleman and I spent a fair amount of
4 articles and medical reports and so forth that you
So time last time going through whatever it was you asked 6 for last time without you telling me -- and I'm sure
5 refer to as a part of your testimony
6
MR WATERS We brought those as well
7 you will -- what the distinctions arc
7 They're right here on the floor in chronological
8
MR COTTEN All right Well want to go
8 sequence starting with 1907 or 1934 looks like
9 through it in light of the fact that some of the
9
MR COTTEN Okay
10 things that are called for in this subpoena have not
10
Q According to my count from your deposition
11 been produced and determine whether or not they exist
11 of November the 6th 1996 there were 51 documents that
2
Q If you would we'll go through this one by
12 you referred to
13 one
13
MR WATERS Oh are you referring to the
14
On Exhibit A to duPont Exhibit 1 Number 1
15 it calls for you to bring all documents of any type or
16 nature which show the subject matter of your testimony
17 to be made at the trial of this case
14 articles
15
MR COTTEN Every article every document
16 that he's referred to in his deposition In order for
17 the defendants in this case to be able to make a
18
Is it your testimony that the documents that
19 you've produced here today are the only ones that show
20 the subject matter of your testimony
21
A
That's what I would expect
18 complete examination of him we need to know
19 what he was talking about
20
MR WATERS Well I'm not going to disagree
21 with you on that I mean having said that it's all
Page 360
1 in the library but I mean it's articles and
2 magazines You can get it as easily as we can
3
If the doctor doesn't have it in his
1 this case
2
Have those been produced at this deposition
3
A. think so The opinions were rendered as
discus ed
4 physical possession then he's not going to bring it
5 to you
6
Having said that and being the nice guy that
7 am I brought those all with me my own personal
8 archives and if you wish to have a chance to review
9 them during the course of the remainder of the
10 deposition you may
11
MR COTTEN Okay We will see what you've
12 got and see if it's everything he's referred to
13
O Number 2. All documents of any type or
4 the documents were discussed
5
Q Okay I understand that the opinions were
6 rendered as the documents were discussed but at the
7 time that you rendered those opinions on November the
8 6th 1996 you didn't produce the documents
9
The documents -- you were doing this as I --
10 as best I could tell from memory ; is that accurate
11
^ I honestly don't recall I haven't read a
12 transcript of what happened on November the 6th I've 13 been deposed a half a dozen times since then in other
it's
14 nature which show the substance of the facts mental
14 cases I've been in some trials And it's a
15 impressions and opinions to which you will testify at
15 little -- I'm at a disadvantage trying to answer your
16 the trial of this case
16 question
17
Do you believe that you've brought all of
18 those
17
Q Okay I'm not trying to -- let me just make
18 a representation to you sir that with the exception
9
A Yes I think so
20
Q All documents of any type or nature which
21 show the grounds for each of your opinions regarding
19 of the three documents that were produced concerning
20 the duPont Company any testimony that you gave during
21
the course of November the 6th
1996 did not
--
was
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Adams v DeNemours Page 363
1 not accompanied with the production of the document
2
Number 4. All notes letters documents
3 writings of any type or nature which have been given 4 to shown to or reflect what you were told by the
* following persons regarding this case The Plaintiff
Janie Adams
7
Have you been provided any of those items by
8 the Plaintiff Janie Adams
9
A No.
1 before we started
2
Would you tell me what he said to you sir
3
A Well at one point I was asking when we'd be
4 able to get out of here today and that may have been
5 what we were talking about
6
At another point he said something about how
7 you were going to go over this exhibit list with me
8 when he saw that you were listing this as duPont -
9
Q He was just advising you that I was going to
10
Q All notes letters documents writings of
10 go through that
11 any type or nature that you've been provided by Mr.
12 Waters
13
Have you produced those
;
14
A That's been produced
15
Q Have you -- have there been any documents
16 that you've been given or shown including any notes
--
17 from Mr. Waters that you've not produced
18
A No.
19
Qat Qat Qat this deposition
20
Just prior to my examination of you Mr.
21 Waters came over to you and spoke to you quietly
11
A Right
4 12
Q The next subdivision of Number is all
13 notes letters documents writings of any type or
14 nature that have been given to you with respect to the
15 duPont Company
16
A don't think there's anything -
17
Q All right
18
A -- there
19
Q All notes letters documents writings of
20 any type or nature that you've received from any 21 consulting experts on matters relating to this case
Page 364
Page 365
1
A There's nothing there
1
A Well to the extent that there is anything
2
Q All right sir Number 5 asks you to
2 it's been produced
3 produce all drafts outlines notes of any reports or
3
Q All right sir All documents of any type
made
which 4 other writing that you have prepared regarding this
4 or nature
show any calculations that you've
5 lawsuit
5 in this case
6
A You have it
6
A There's nothing there
7
Q All documents of any type or nature which
7
Q Any photographs videotapes or audiotapes
8 contain relate to or reflect the factual
8 that you have regarding this case
9 observations made by you regarding this case
9
A There's nothing responsive to that
10
A To the extent
that's been documented
10
Q copy of each deposition previously given
that 11 you have that too
.
Q All right sir All documents of any type
or nature which show the tests performed by or for you
114 regarding this case
15
A Nothing responsive to that
16
Q All right Have you performed any tests --
17
A No.
18
Q -- with respect to this case
19
All documents of any
or nature which
utilized 20 show any supporting data utilized by you regarding
121 this case
11 by you
12
^ have given -- I have been subjected to
13 over 100 depositions and I don't keep copies of them
14
Q right Do you have copies of any of
15 them
16
A I might have one or two from about ten years
17 ago I'm not sure if I do
18
Q Okay You didn't check for that when you
19 got the subpoena
20
A No. I mean I have to congratulate you
121 This is the longest duces tecum list of demands that I
Page 366
1 have ever received in my many years of service in the
2 judicial process
3
Q Thank you It was -- after learning that
4 you'd been testifying for about 22 years it was not
a 5 very difficult to prepare such list
6
A Oh I don't doubt that
7
Q I would request sir that tonight when you
8 go back home in order for you to bring yourself into 9 compliance with the subpoena that you look to see if 10 you've got those deposition copies If you would
11
bring them I'll copy them at my own expense
12
Will you do that
13
A Let's what the risks of requirements is
14 here
15
Q Okay I'm just talking about --
16
A We'll just make a list right now
17
Q I need to know though if you will look and
18 see if you have those deposition copies and if you
* have them you'll bring them MR WATERS I think what he's saying is why
21 don't we see what else if anything else falls into
Page 367
1 that category of things you want him to search for
2 and we can ascertain how much time is involved how
3 much potential cost and anything of that nature And
4 once you finish this process if we finish this
5 process today we should have a sense of what else
6 there may be if anything
7
MR COTTEN I appreciate what you're
8 saying but I want to know whether he'll bring those
9 depositions if he's got them
until
10
THE WITNESS Let's just put that off until
of the 11 we get to the end
list
12
Q Are you refusing to -~
13
^ I understand --
anything refusing 14
MR WATERS No he's not
.
15
MR COTTEN Okay I'm asking him if he'll
bring
16 bring it
17
MR WATERS And he's telling you we will
18 defer a response to that issue till we finish this
19 list --
22
MR COTTEN Okay
22
MR WATERS -- which hopefully we will
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finish
1 encourage you to finish the list today
2
Q copy of all trial testimony previously
3 given by you
4
A I don't keep that stuff
5
Q All documents records or curriculum vitae
6 7
regarding
MR
training your
WATERS All
and experience
right Let me just
note
8 that that's already been provided The CV's been
9 provided
Page 368
l
A No I don't practice medicine without a
2 license
Page 369
3
Q All right sir Although you did write a
4 book that's entitled Medical and Legal Aspects of 5 Asbestos is that correct
6
A That's right
7
Q. right Any and all documents or other
8 tangible materials prepared by any expert used for
9 consultation
10
MR COTTEN Right
11
THE WITNESS Yeah you have the CV
10
Are there any of those
11
A No.
12
Q And is that CV comprehensive
13
A Yes
12
Q All correspondence with all attorneys in
13 this lawsuit
14
Q All right sir All correspondence from any
15 of Lester Adams physicians or other experts or
16 consultants in this case
17
A There isn't any
18
Q Any and all diagnostic models casts and
19 tools used which were relied upon you with respect to
20 the diagnosis of the medical conditions
21
And you haven't done that
14
Is there any of that
15
A No.
16
Q Have you ever received any correspondence
17 from Mr. Waters or anyone at his office
18
A He's probably sent me copies of documents at
19 some time or another in connection with some case or
20 another but can't recall anything specifically
21
Q Have you testified in other cases at the
1 request of Mr. Waters
2
A Yes
Page 370
Page 371
i
A. assume so but don't know any more about
2 that
3
Q Can you tell us the approximate number
4
MR WATERS Trial or deposition
5
MR COTTEN Tell me the number of cases
3
Q. right Do you know when you were
4 designated as an expert witness in this case
5
A No.
6 That's what I asked
7
MR WATERS Well let me just make a
8 distinction for the record
9
When he testifies in a discovery deposition
10 1
it's
at
request the
of a defense
When he testifies in trial
attorney or in a video
2 deposition it's at the request of the plaintiff's
13 attorney
14
Q Let me ask you this then
6
Q Have you ever prepared a list of cases in
7? which you have testified live or by deposition
8
A Yes I have
9
Q Do you have such a list
10
A Yes do
11
Q Would you bring that list tomorrow when we
12 resume this deposition
13
Do you want to defer the answer to that one
14 too
15
Do you know how many cases that you've been
16 designated as an expert witness in cases in which Mr.
17 Waters is involved
18
A No.
19
Q Do you know if you've been designated as an
20 expert in Mr. Waters cases in more than just this
21 lawsuit
15
A Yeah why don't we just put that on the
16 request list
17
Q Okay All brochures advertising or other
18 documents given to the public attorneys or potential
282 clients or published in any media by or about you
282
A don't think there's anything responsive to
282 that
Page 372
1
Q All documents pertaining to -- I'm sorry
l
A You're entitled to make your request
2 I'm skipping around here
2
Q All right sir Do you want to defer the
3
All articles books or other publications
Okay 3 answer to that one analytical
4 written by you where such literature has been 5 published or will be published in the future
4
All documents pertaining to the analytical
5 methods or protocols used by you in this case
6
A Well I don't quite understand what that
6
A I don't think there's anything responsive to
7 means but I've provided you a CV and I've brought in
7 that
Page 373
8 the Fourth Edition of my book
8
Q Did you in doing the research that you've
9
Q Okay Do you have any other publications
10 that you have written whether they've been formally
11 published to this date or will be published in the
9 done -- and I understand from your prior testimony 10 that you've been researching the question about
11 asbestos for many years -- did you ever devise any
12 future that you maintain
12 type of particular methodology or protocol about how
13
A Well I've written a lot of things
14
MR WATERS You mean by manuscripts
15
A Do you want -- do you want copies of
13 to go about such an exercise
14
A Yes it's Chapter 10 of my book
15
Q You've already told us you've not performed
16 everything I've ever published that I have in my
16 any tests
17 possession
17
Number 22. All documents which contain a
18
I'm 50 years old
19
Q Right That's my request
20
A I've been writing stuff for a long time
18 description of equipment used maintenance logs for 19 the specific instruments used and standard operating
20 procedures for instrument operation with respect to
21
Q That's my request
21 tests That wouldn't 17
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Page 374 Nothing
Page 375
1
A Nothing there
pertaining
2
Q All documents pertaining to source and
3 certification of standards
4
A Nothing there
Q All authoritative or pertinent references utilized by you or any other employee of you for the 7 the interpretation of data generated
8
You didn't do any testing so that doesn't
9 apply
10
25 doesn't apply
11
Do you ever utilize standardization curves
12
A Not in connection with this litigation
13
Q All right sir
14
MR WATERS what kind of curves
15
MR COTTEN Standardization curves
16
MR WATERS What are those
17
MR COTTEN I'll tell you when you take my
18 deposition
been 19
Q I want to skip through 27 because I think
20 that that's already
called for
21
Number 28. Copies of any written
1 correspondence which you have sent to or received from 2 any organization that represents any concern in the
3 asbestos litigation whether a defendant plaintiff or
have 4 litigation group
S
Do you
any such documents
6
A I produced a historic correspondence that I
7 had in my files to defendants on several occasions I
" 9 10 11
never requested to get it back Q Are you saying you don't have it A I have some more recent correspondence which
have accumulated since the last time I was given a
12 request like this
13
We'll put that on the list of things that
14 you want
15
Q All right sir
16
MR WATERS Let me just make sure I
17 understand That's correspondence with plaintiff's
18 counsel in asbestos litigation
19
MR COTTEN It has to do with any
20 organization that represents any concern in the 21 asbestos litigation whether defendant plaintiff or
ae,
-
sy
1 litigation group
2
MR BEVEL Can I seek a point of
3 clarification
Page 376
Page 377
i
A No I produced it I think some plaintiffs
2 lawyers - I think Scotty Baldwin may have had some of
3 that stuff down in Texas somewhere I never asked him
4
MR COTTEN Sure
4 to return it
5
EXAMINATION
6
BY MR BEVEL
7
Q. Dr. Castleman are you saying that
8 previously you've had such a correspondence file
9 you've produced it to a certain defense lawyer who
10 requested such and you produced the originals without
11 keeping copies for yourself
A Right Q Therefore purging yourself of those
14 documents
15
MR WATERS Well I want to object to that
16 characterization
17
Q I don't mean it to be insidious in any
18 fashion but basically you had a original set of your
19 correspondence documents to and from the organizations
20 listed and you gave those over in discovery to a 21 defense lawyer in not seeking a copy back
S
Q That was going to be my question
6
If you've given away those original
7 documents that do not and you've not kept copies
8 yourself could you identify for us who would have 9 those Other than Scotty Baldwin a plaintiff's 10 lawyer in Texas is there anybody else that we could
11 go to to seek those documents
12
A I can't remember any more It's just junk
13 It's never come back to me and it's been produced in
14 numerous defendants in asbestos litigation
15
I think if it was of any value to anybody at
16 this table I would have seen that stuff again and
17 again and it would be in transcripts and other
0982 documents readily available to you all
0982
Q And if I could just explore what you're
20 saying
21
When you say it's been produced in numerous
es,
Page 378
Page 379
1 defendants you're saying that you gave it to Scotty
1
A It's hard for me to make much of a
2 Baldwin and then Scotty Baldwin spread it
3
A These were depositions where I was asked to
4 bring boxes and boxes of documents that were from my
5 files done and I did so
2 distinction
3
It's deposition that I was at where the
4 documents were put on the table and the defendants
5 you know had you know a feeding frenzy with the
6
And you know after having been through this
7 a few times I was not real anxious to have to go
8 through it for the rest of my life and I was very
9 pleased to just leave the documents with whichever
plaintif 's 10 plaintiff's lawyer they may have been with And this
11
been some time
12
Q Well what I'm trying to clarify is when you
13 say -- you make this statement that they've been given
6 documents
7
Q Okay And that occurred -- the circumstance
8 that you're saying occurred in --
9
A This has occurred repeatedly over the last
10 15 years
11
Q To the best of your knowledge Scotty
12 Baldwin has those documents
13
A He's the only one I can think of that might
14 many defense lawyers is that an assumption you're 15 making that Scotty Baldwin made those copies available
16 to many defense lawyers
14 have that stuff
15
MR BEVEL Thanks I'm sorry
16
MR COTTEN That's no problem
17
Are you saying that you yourself have
17
EXAMINATION
18 produced that box over and over again for many defense
lawyers
A Well --
18
BY MR COTTEN
19
Q Dr. Castleman was Scotty Baldwin a lawyer
20 in Texas in East Texas -- was he representing you
21
Q I'm trying to make that distinction
21 with respect to those documents
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1
A No.
Page 380
Page 381
1
MR COTTEN I know I'm just asking if he
2
Q Was there ever a proceeding where those
2 believes that I didn't ask him for an opinion about
3 documents were at issue and you had either Mr. Rex
3 it
4 Houston or Mr. Scotty Baldwin representing you
5 concerning the production of those documents
6 dispute A. They never represented me but there was a
7 dispute over the production of the correspondence for
8 some time because I felt a little nervous about it
I 9
I thought that you know if produce
10 letters I got from plaintiffs lawyers the next thing
11 I know I'm going to get sued by some plaintiff's
12 lawyer for disclosing some attorney work product to a
13 defendant and nobody's going to be protecting me
14
I mean I'm going to be nothing but a clay
15 pigeon for a bunch of lawyers having target practice
16
Q Do you believe the documents that you're
17 provided by plaintiffs lawyers whether you're
18 designated to testify in a case constitute attorney 19 work product
20
MR WATERS Well I might -- he's not
4
A For some time I did believe that You know
S now I'm under the impression that it's probably not 6 attorney work product under the definitions at least
7 of some states --
8
Q All right
9
A -- but that wouldn't keep me from getting
10 sued perhaps for turning it over to you
11
Q And those documents that you turned over to
12 Scotty Baldwin those are your documents
13
A They were yes
14
Q And did you - you turned them over to Mr.
15 Baldwin for purposes of the litigation that involved
16 those documents
17
A Right
18
Q But they were your documents when you turned
19 over the possession to him
20
A Right
21 qualified
21
Q All right sir
regulation Page 382
Page 383
1
Number 29. Copics of any written
1
Q Recognizing what you're saying and not
2 correspondence which you have sent to or received from
2 arguing about what long of a period that we're talking
3 any governmental agency regarding asbestos asbestos-
3 about and that it might constitute a lot of paper and
4 related disease the current defendants or any former
4 it might constitute a lot of time we are talking
s defendants of these lawsuits or relating to
S about a subject that goes back a number of years and
6
of any industry that utilizes
6 according to your testimony back to at least 1907
7 containing products
7 that relates to this lawsuit
8
A I've been professionally active in dealing
9 with governmental agencies on the subject of asbestos
10 regulation since 1970
[
I have scattered around and not in very
12 good shape various files that might relate to that 13 That stuff has nothing to do with this litigation
8
So I would ask you -- I'm going to put this
9 as request on my list and will you let me know when
10 we get to the end of the list whether or not you're
11 willing to produce these documents
12
A I think we're going to have a problem with
13 that one
14
It would be extremely burdensome for me to
15 try and pour through whatever -- whatever dusty files
14
MR WATERS Yeah I think we are too
15
MR COTTEN That's fine
16 I've got and try and find the stuff that relates to 17 asbestos and separate it from the stuff that's with it 18 that may not relate to asbestos that has to do with
16
Q Number 30. With regard to the reference
17 ranges that were used to rely upon you said you
18 didn't perform any tests so that knocks out Number 30
19 my correspondence and activities in connection with 20 public health protection from asbestos over the last
21 26 or 7 years
19 in its entirety
22
Number 31 relates to tests so that does not
22 apply
Page 384
1
Number 32. Do you have an agreement with
2 the plaintiff or her lawyer in this case setting forth
3 the terms and conditions of your services as a
1
Q Do you have things that are in addition to
234567 what you've produced even though they may be
234567 referenced in your book
Page 385
4 consultant or expert witness
S
A There's no written agreement
234567
A You mean do I have copies of some of the
234567 things that are referenced in my book
6
All right Number 33. All diplomas
234567
Q Yes sir
7 certificates licenses or degrees conferred on you by 8 any college university technical institute or
234567
A Yes I have copies of things that are
8 referenced in my book
9 institution of specialized learning
10
Now without asking you to produce those
ahead
Q I'm going to put that on my list too
10
A Go
11 specific things are all those reflected on your CV
11
Q Number 35. All reports summaries
12
A They are
13
Q Number 34. All books journals monographs
14 studies reports articles of a scientific nature
15 technical literature product literature or other
16 materials which you consulted reviewed or relied on
17 in developing your opinions that you stated in this
12 printouts or similar writings containing the results
13 of your searches of the scientific or technical
14 literature on asbestos the uses and applications of
15 asbestos or any combination of foregoing
16
Do you have any of those materials
17
A can't think of anything specifically that
18 case
19
A I suppose that's all there by way of
20 reference in my book and in the documents which we've
21 produced
18 responds -- that's responsive to that articles
19
Q Okay Number 36. Copies of all articles
20 reports or monographs which you have authored or
21 authored and which have been published in any
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Adams v DcNemours
has magazine
Page 386
which
1 magazine journal compendium or book or which has
1 previous 37
Page 387
2 been distributed at any technical scientific or
2
MR WATERS Well I mean let me just note
3 professional convention meeting or seminar
4
A It's all there by way of reference on the
3 for the record that it's obviously -- it's unclear if 4 you're referring to his opinions in this case or
CV
primary
5 opinions --
Q Do you have the primary documents that are 7 referred to in the CV
6
MR COTTEN I'm really just -- I mean to
7 limit it to the opinions in this case
00
A Some of them
my 9
Q We'll put that on
list
10
A Do you want every book every chapter in
8
MR WATERS Okay I think yeah we've
9 covered that then
10
MR COTTEN All right
[ every book every article I've ever written
11
Q Number 39 would also be covered by that
12
QYes QYes sir
12 then
13
A Sure Go ahead What's next
13
Number 40 is all documents which reflect or
14
Q Number 37 has already been covered I
15 believe
14 show your work in reaching your opinions in this
15 matter
16
Number 38. All books journals monographs
studies
17 studies reports articles of a scientific nature
18 technical literature product literature or other
19 materials which you consulted reviewed or relied
20 upon in developing your opinions
21
A I think that's redundant in view of the
16
Do you have any such documents
17
A No. I mean aside from what's been produced
18
Q Do you have any time records --
19
A No.
20
Q -- and descriptions of what you've done with
21 respect to this case
Page 388
Page 389
1
A No.
1
Q 44 has been covered
2
Q Number 41 goes back to what I asked you a
2
45. All documents referenced and testified
3 little earlier concerning a methodology or protocol
4 that you have that you say was -- is illustrated in
3 about by you in the first portion of your deposition 4 that took place on November 6th 1996
5 Chapter 10 of your book
5
MR WATERS That's the 51 articles or
6
Do you have any documents books treatises
6 whatever
7 articles or papers that you relied upon in selecting
7
MR COTTEN That would be the approximate
8 that methodology
9
A I can't think of anything I mean it's
8 51 articles
9
And that's what you believe that you have
10 pretty basic
10 is that right Mr. Waters
11
If you want to know everything that happened
11
MR WATERS can't be 100 percent certain
in the history of an industry you find everything you
12 because obviously the Doctor has a lot better
can find about the history of the industry
13 understanding and knowledge of these articles than I
14
Q Number 43. All documents of any type or
14 do but I do have a collection of articles that are
15 nature which contain relate to or reflect the
15 referred to in his book -- in the book and I think
16 factual observations made by the witnesses regarding
16 it's a lot more than 51 so I believe that most if not
17 this case
17 all of the 51 would be covered in there
18
You have indicated that you have produced or
19 given us everything that you've seen that's specific
20 to this case is that correct
21
A Yes
18
MR COTTEN Okay We'll try to work out
19 something with you where maybe at the close of today
22 we can go through and see which ones are on here and
21 which ones aren't
Page 390
1
Q right I think we've boiled this down
123+
copy 2 then to Number 11 which would be a
of each
2
3 deposition previously given by you and of course I
123+
4 can only ask for what you've got
4
"
Are you willing to produce those
5
6
A Yes
6
7
Q Number 18. A list of all cases in which
7
8 you've testified live or by deposition
8
9
Are you willing to produce that
9
10
A Yes
10
11
Q You told us about Chapter 10
11
12
Number 28. Copies of any written
12
13 correspondence which you have sent to or received from
13
14 any organization that represents any concern in the
14
15 asbestos litigation whether a defendant plaintiff or
15
16 litigation group
16
17
A I'll give you what I have It probably goes
17
18 back about three or four years since the last time I
18
was bothered with this kind of request
282
Q I appreciate it
282
2
Would you have any objection to any of the
282
Baldwin
defendants in this case contacting Mr. Baldwin and
seeing if he still has what you provided to him
A No. Go ahead
directly
Q And if he has it can we obtain it directly
from him
Page
391
A Yes
Q Thank you written
Number 29. Copies of any written correspondence which you have sent to or received from any governmental agency regarding asbestos asbestos-
related discase the current defendants or any former
defendants of these lawsuits or relating to
regulation of any industry that
containing products
utilizes
A I'm afraid I'm not willing to comply with
that unless ordered to by the court
MR WATERS Yeah It strikes me that there may well be some confidentiality issues in those types
of documents
MR COTTEN Those can be raised MR WATERS Let me just for the record
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Page 392
Page 393
1 ask the Doctor anything about the correspondence files
1 that he's brought that you referred to in your
2 that he just asked you that would in any way reflect
2 deposition on the first day and anything that you
3 any of the opinions you've given in this case
3 referred to today to the extent that we look at
4
THE WITNESS They don't have anything to do
4 those if there are any other of those matters that
5 with this case It's pure harassment in my humble
S weren't produced would you be willing to find those
6 opinion
6 for us
7
MR COTTEN I'd have to see the documents
7
MR WATERS Just so I'm clear on this what
8 before I could know
9
MR WATERS I must have missed one Okay
10
MR COTTEN Number --
It
MR WATERS Okay That's right
12 Correspondence
13
Q 34 would be the books journals monographs
14 studies reports articles of scientific nature 15 technical literature product literature or other
16 materials which you consulted reviewed or relied on
17 in developing your opinions in this case
18
MR WATERS We've covered that yeah
19
Q And it's your belief -- and I want to make
20 sure I understand this -- that to the extent that Mr.
8 he's saying is if some of the articles are for some
9 reason not included in the materials I have which by
10 the way I got from an old Castleman deposition in San
11 Francisco think and if you have them will you
12 produce them
13
MR COTTEN Right I'm not asking you to
14 go back to the libraries
15
A But you're talking about an exhaustive
16 search of you know stuff that's not always in very
17 good order or put in a very findable place for --
18
MR WATERS I don't think that this --
235
A -- what might prove to be a dozen or two
235 dozen or three dozen documents
21 Waters is going to allow us to review the documents
235
MR WATERS I don't think that this
Page 394
Page 395
1 particular one is going to be an issue because I think
1 article published in different journals and there may
2 that today we haven't talked about any new articles
2 be some overlap there
3 with the exception of what has been produced today
3
MR COTTEN Sure
4
So what we're dealing with as I understand
4
MR WATERS He can explain that I can't
5 it is approximately 51 articles that were referenced 6 in the first deposition
S
MR COTTEN We'll work through that
G
Q Number 36 is the request that you produce
7
Q And to make it easier what we'll do is
7 the articles reports or monographs that you've
8 we'll look at what Mr. Waters is going to produce for
8 authored and published in any magazine journal
9 us after this deposition is concluded today and then
9 compendium or book that's been distributed to any
10 we'll let you know
10 technical scientific or professional convention
11
I'll let you know tomorrow if there are any
11 meeting or seminar
2 additional documents that aren't covered in that
12
MR WATERS That is not publications but --
13 group
13
MR COTTEN Just matters that have been
anything 34
And I'm not asking you to go out and perform
15 any new research or
but if you've got access
16 to those if you could send them to Mr. Waters so that
14 typed up or prepared and distributed at technical 15 scientific professional convention meeting or
16 seminars
17 I could get them
17
MR WATERS Related to asbestos
18
MR WATERS Yeah And as a practical
19 matter it would better for us to clarify that tomorrow
18
MR COTTEN Yes
19
THE WITNESS Oh okay
20 because for example there are two or three -- like
20
MR COTTEN That's a little narrower
21 some articles were published in different -- the same
21
THE WITNESS I interpreted that as being
Page 396
Page 397
} more broader than that
l
Q I think that is ~- that does cover it
of
2
Q And again I'm only asking for what you
3 have
2
I want to now go back over some of the
3 things that you talked about on November 6th 1996 in
4
A On asbestos
4 answer to Mr. Waters questions of you
5
Q On asbestos with respect to technical
6 scientific or professional conventions meetings or
5
Of your 1996 1997 professional life sir
G how much of your laboring hours are spent at the
7 seminars
7 behest of attorneys or plaintiffs
8
A There's probably nothing there because as
8
MR WATERS On a yearly I'm sorry I
9 soon as -- you know either I write the thing up for
9 misunderstood the question
10
publication and I keep the publication or you
--
know
11
Q If you run across something like that when
12 you're looking for these other things if you'd
During 10
Q
the year 1996 1997
11
A would say probably about 15 20 percent of
12 my time is involved in some way or another with
13 please produce it
--
13 asbestos
14
A All right
14
Q Okay
15
Q You've already told us in Number 38 that all
15
A - litigation
16 of the matters that you're relying upon in developing 17 your opinions have been disclosed in this deposition 18 is that right
16
QI'd QI'd limited that to work time as opposed to
17 all time
18
Would that be a greater percentage of your
9
A Yes I think so Between what's in my book
19 work time
talking
20 and what's been discussed and actually presented to
20
A No. That's what I was talking about
21 you I think we've got it covered
21
Q All right Thank you
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1
Now as far as your income in 1996 and 1997
2 what percentage of that income would be derived from
3 working with litigation matters
4
A I'm sure it's well over half but I don't
know any more specifically Most of the things I work
on pay me little or nothing
sir
7
QWithin QWithin QWithin QWithin your education sir in your
8 undergraduate work did you take any courses that were
9 specific to asbestos
10
A No.
No 11
Q In your work on your Master's degree did
12 you take any courses that were specific to asbestos
13
A
although asbestos was discussed as a
14 topic in some of those courses
15
Q Okay Which of those courses was it
16 discussed
17
A can't even remember without looking at the
18 transcript now It's been over 25 years
19
Q
Would it be correct -- I think I've seen in
20 -- from previous times that you've testified that
21 you've testified that you took a course in air
1 particulates
2
A Well there was one course on the physics of
3 inhaled particles in the respiratory tract and there
4 were other courses where it may have come up
5
It's already getting a little hard to
6 remember whether they talked about asbestos but I was
7 interested in it at the time I may have raised it in
8 one or two of the courses as a student
9
Q And then as in seeking your doctorate
10 degree did you take any courses that were specific to
Il asbestos
12
A They weren't specific to asbestos but there
13 were courses on occupational lung disease and other
14 topics in which the hazards of asbestos were
15 discussed
16
They didn't have courses just about asbestos
17 at the Johns Hopkins School of Hygiene and Public
18 Health
19
Q And your education spanned how many years
20 sir
21
MR WATERS You mean his high school
oo,
Page 400
1 education
2
Q Yes formal education
3
A Four years for the Bachelor's degree in
4 chemical engineering I think a year and a half to get
S the Master's degree in environmental engineering and
67 little less than four years to get the doctorate
67 from the School of Public Health
8
Q And you would have started your
9 undergraduate education in what year
10
A 1964
i
Q At that time in 1964 and during the four
> years that you were working on your undergraduate work was the Johns Hopkins Medical School located at
14 or near the same facility where you were going to
15 school
.
16
A No. Well it's across town It's a couple
17 miles away
18
Q right sir
19
Did the Johns Hopkins Medical School become
20 recognized or designated as a school with particular
21 expertise concerning cancer
Page 401
1
A Not as far as I'm aware I mean there are
2 many aspects to that question you've asked
3
The only kind of facet of that question I'd
4 have any familiarity with would be occupational cancer
5 as opposed to such things as cancer treatment cancer
6 research mechanisms of cancer viral causes of
7 cancer et cetera et cetera
8
I mean they do a lot of work on cancer at
9 Hopkins I'm sure for with which I have no
10 familiarity
11
Q Does the medical school itself at Johns
12 Hopkins during the time that you were going to
13 school have any courses that were specific to
14 occupational cancers
15
A I don't think so I think they went over to
16 the School of Public Health if they wanted to learn
17 about that stuff
18
We had courses on the epidemiology of
19 environmental and occupational cancer and occupational
20 lung disease that I mentioned
21
Q Were there courses available to you to take
Page 402
1 during your undergraduate time at Johns Hopkins that 2 were specifically limited to the topic of the dangers
3 or hazards of asbestos
that 4
A Oh no Well first of all I didn't know
5 anything about the dangers or hazards of asbestos at
6 the time but I'm sure
the undergraduate courses
7 were much broader based and not focused on public
8 health
9
It's only since I was there as an
10 undergraduate that they've started to have some
11 encouragement for undergraduates to go over to the
12 School of Hygiene and take a course or two
13
That didn't exist back in the days when I
14 was there
15
QSo QSo you didn't take any courses at the School
16 of Hygiene or the school didn't exist when you were
17 there
18
A I didn't take any courses there when I was
an undergraduate Q Do you know if they have any courses that
21 are specific and limited to the topics of asbestos and
Page 403
1 hazards of asbestos
2
A You mean now
3
Q Let's talk about while you were going to
4 school From 1964 through your undergraduate do you
5 know if there was courses in the School of Hygiene
6
A No I very much doubt there were just about
7 asbestos There aren't today and I don't think there
8 would have been way back then
--
9
Q Would that be true both then for your mas
10 during the time that you were there for your Master's
11 degree and the time that you were there for your
12 doctorate
13
A Right I mean I would have certainly taken
14 such a course if they offered it and I would have
15 known about it if they offered it
16
I might have helped them teach it
--
17
Q In the late 1970s you state that you were
18 you stated in your testimony back in November that you
19 were approached by the EPA
20
Were you hired or did you become an employee
21 of the EPA in the late 70s
| at,
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was
l
A I was hired as a consultant
Page 404
1
A 1970 and '71
Page 405
long 2
Q How
were you a consultant and what did
3 you consult on
a
4
A About two years I was consulting on the
5 subject of asbestos substitutes The EPA held a
6 conference on that in 1980
7
Q And did you attend that conference
8
A Yes I did
9
Q Have you ever been a time teacher
2
Q What was it that drew your attention to
3 asbestos in that time period
4
A Well as someone who was just getting
5 involved in the field of public health and air
6 pollution control I was skeptical of the importance
7 of the problem and before deciding to devote my only
8 lifetime to dealing with it in some part I started
9 to read about the health effects of the various air
10
A No.
11
Q Now with respect to the thesis that you
12 wrote for your Master's was that an extension of your
13. work that you were originally hired to perform with
14 respect to asbestos litigation in Texas
15
A No. It preceded any involvement in asbestos
16 litigation by about five years
17
Q When was your first -- what was your first
18 involvement with respect to doing any research that
19 had to do with the question of asbestos
20
A 1976
21
Q And when did you do your Master's thesis
10 pollutants because I wanted to know assuming we
[ control sulfur oxide air pollution or whatever is it
lives 12 going to make that much of a difference in people's
13
or is it just going to mean that people won't
14 get sore eyes from smog in Los Angeles I mean is
15 that all we're going to get
16
So I started reading the health effects
17 literature on different air pollutants and when I got
18 to asbestos I was really impressed by the fact that
19 the stuff was absolutely deadly and was being used in
20 a totally wanton uncontrolled manner
21
Q And this would have been in what year
Page 406
Page 407
]
A 1970 and '71
I
And I didn't understand your first question
2
Q When is the first time that you had contact
2 be focused for example on articles
3 with an attorney concerning asbestos and litigation
3
Q Okay Let me rephrase the question
4
A The first I can recall is being invited to
4
Independent of reading the various items
5 testify in a case in Texas in 1976
5 themselves just reading them and coming to whatever
6
Q Now part of your methodology in arriving at
7 your opinions that you've stated in this case is to -
8 over the time that you began studying asbestos was to
9 gather documents and records and testimony is that --
10 is that accurate
6 conclusion you came to after reading them have you 7 done anything to check out what was stated in the
8 documents and the theories raised in those documents
to determine whether they were accurate whether they
10 were true and whether the theories were accurate
1
A Yes
12
Q And independent of reading these various
11
MR WATERS Okay Now I just want to he
12 sure I'm clear
13 items did you do anything out to check -- did you do 14 anything to check out the facts and theories as
15 espoused in those publications to determine the 16 accuracy the truth of the facts and whether the
13
Are you referring to articles or articles in
14 corporate documents or articles in corporate documents
($ in answers to interrogatories or all of those
16
MR COTTEN All of those
17 theorics were accurate
18
MR WATERS Let mejust -- I'm little
19 confused I thought your initial question didn't
17
MR WATERS Okay Anything he looked at
18 then
19
MR COTTEN Yes
20 reference publications Your subsequent question
21 did
20
MR WATERS All right
21
A The discipline of a scientist is that you
1 read everything with skepticism and as I have
Page 408 1 Manville did in fact put the warnings on the
Page 409
2 accumulated a more complete and comprehensive
2 products in 1964. So that's the kind of thing that I
3 knowledge of the history of what happened with
3 do
4 asbestos in this country and in the world I have a
4
As I have a more complete knowledge of what
5 lot of ways of sometimes confirming facts expressed in
5 happened I have ways of sometimes checking verifying
6 one source or another even if these things are
6 or confirming different things which are alleged at
7 serving in some of the sources wherein they
7 one place or another
8 appear
8
Q Of the materials that you have brought to
9
For example Manville says they put
9 this deposition that were specific to your opinions
10 warning labels on their products starting in 1964 and 11 yet none of the workers who used the products seem to
10 concerning the duPont Company did you do anything 11 independent of reading those materials to make a
12 remember seeing warning labels back then
12 determination as to the accuracy of the matters
13
Well if you look at the size and placement
13 contained in those documents
14 and language of the warning labels you can sort of sec
14
A I can't think of anything Let me just add
15 how that might have happened but the fact of them 16 using warning labels on the shipping cartons is
at this point that I have been presented by lawyers
16 from both sides of this litigation with many many
17 something which is independently confirmed by
17 many documents over the last 20 years and I have
18 Owens internal documents by trade association
18 never to my knowledge ever been presented with any
19 documents of the National Insulation Manufacturers
19 document by any attorney that later proved to be a
20 Association
20 forgery or falsified or otherwise improper in its
21
So I feel fairly confident that Johns-
21 appearance versus the truth of the matter
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Page 410
1
Q I appreciate your statement but I object to
1 individual defendants
Page 411
2 the nonresponsive nature of it
2
Q. Do you understand and do you have the
3
THE VIDEOGRAPHER Excuse me 4:22 p.m.
4 We're going off the record This is the end of tape
3 opinion that the testimony that you're providing in 4 this case is testimony as an expert witness on the
number two We're now going to tape number three
S state of the art
.
Whereupon discussion off the record
6
A Yes
7
THE VIDEOGRAPHER January 29th 1997
7
Q I would like to ask you if over the course
8 We're back on the record The time is approximately 9 4:27 p.m. This is the beginning of tape number three
8 of time that you've been studying the question about 9 asbestos and companies in the United States and how
10
BY MR COTTEN
familiar
10 they've dealt with asbestos whether you've developed
11
Q Dr. Castleman are you familiar with the
12 term state of the art
13
A Yes
11 any opinions on the broader question of companies that 12 might have a good reputation for industrial hygiene 13 practice
14
Q What does that term mean to you
14
A I don't understand your question
15
A Well it's used in litigation I don't know
16 any other place where it -- well I mean I suppose
17 it's come up in other situations but in litigation it
15
Q Do you know -- do you have any opinion of
16 any companies in U.S. industry that have a good
17 reputation for industrial hygiene practice
18 19
generally refers to the
foreseeability of harm
history of
at various
knowledge and the
times in various
18
A I can't think of any There may be some
19 but I don't know who they are
20 situations from the standpoint of what was
20
Q Are you -- have you ever heard that duPont
21 scientifically known and what was known to the
21 has a good reputation for industrial hygiene practice
Page 412
1
A Aside from the serving claims of dupont
1 or whatever it was called
Page 413
2 I can't think of anything
2
A number of other companies had one or two
3
Q Are you a member of what might be called the
4 industrial hygiene community
3 people DuPont had quite a few
4
So at least in terms of numbers of people I
S
A I'm not a member of the industrial hygiene
5 don't think that there's any dispute that duPont has
6 professional associations I've been a guest speaker
6 had in its employ people with the expertise in
7 at some of their meetings but I have not been a
7 industrial hygiene industrial medicine and toxicology
8 member of their organizations
8 for a great many years
9
Q Do you know if any of those organizations
10 have an opinion that duPont has always had a good to
9
Q Do you agree that the development of
10 knowledge regarding the relationship between asbestos
11 excellent reputation with respect to industrial
11 and disease has been a long and gradual process
hygiene practice
12
A Yes in the sense that we are always I
.
A No.
14
Q Do you agree that duPont has always been
13 suppose learning a little bit more although it's
14 been known for quite a few years now that asbestos
15 regarded as a leader in the field of industrial
15 could kill people
16 hygiene practice
16
Q Will you agree that the first reported cases
17
A All I can say in response to that is that
17 of asbestos disease occurred among persons
18 duPont had industrial hygienists -- a fair number of
18 exposed in production processes involving direct
19 industrial hygienists as far back as 1962 in its
19 exposure to asbestos
20 employ based on a handbook I have or some kind of a
20
A Yes that's right
21 list of members of the Academy of Industrial Hygiene
21
Q And those were miners and millers and
1 workers in textile factories is that accurate
Page 414
1 understand
Page 415
2
A And other asbestos manufacturing operations
2
MR WATERS Dusty trades How do you
3 yes
3 define that I think is the issue
4
Q And at this time these reported cases did
4
Q Do you know the definition of a dusty trade
567 not involve secondary exposures to asbestos like
in
A I don't know what you mean by it
6 insulators
6
Q What would you mean And we'll go from
567
MR WATERS When you say at this time are
7 there
8 you referring to a specific --
9
MR COTTEN The time of those reported
10 cases
8
A Well there was a book written in 1918 by
9 Frederick Hoffman about mortality and dusty trades
10
So there was a lot of concern about industrial
11
A Well that's right I mean up until 1932 I
12 don't know of a single reported case of asbestosis
13 among a product user and it wasn't until 1932 that
14 there started to be actual cases reported although
15 Merewether wrote about the hazard to product users
16 even before that
17
Q. Would you agree that all of the early cases
18 of asbestosis these reports refer to involve persons
working in dusty trades
A I don't understand your question
Q What part of the question do you not
11 dust in the first several decades of this century you
12 know certainly going back to the beginning of the
13 century
14
Q Let me see if I can get at it this way
15
Up until what you referred to in 19 -- in
16 the 1930s would you agree that all the early cases of
17 asbestosis involved persons working as in miners and
18 millers and workers in textile factories
19
A Well I waffic on that because they weren't
20 just textile factories but they were other asbestos
manufacturing operations where asbestos was being used
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as a raw material in the manufacture of various
Page 416
I
2 products and some of those products in one case at
2
3 least insulation products were discussed for
3
4 example in the annual report in the Chief Inspector
4
5 of Factorics in the year 1889
5
6
Q And in those cases those persons had been
6
7 exposed for prolonged periods at high intensities is
7
8 that correct 8
9
A There's varying amounts of data on just how
9
10 long they had been exposed but I would say it's in
10
11 the initial in the early cases you're talking about
12 people who were exposed under circumstances where no
12
13 control measures were applied and where asbestos was
13
14 used in some manufacturing process or mining
14
15
Q Thank you
15
16
Would you agree that Dr. Selikoff played an
16
17 important role in bringing the attention of U.S.
17
18 industry to the risk of asbestos exposure among
18
19 secondary users such as insulators
19
20
A Yes he did
20
21
Q And would you agree that in terms of the
21
Page
development of knowledge within U.S. industry
regarding the risks of asbestos among secondary users and bystanders the 1964 New York Academy of Science conferences represents an important event
A Yes it does
Q Would it be correct sir that you know of
duPont documents which show a continuing pattern of
activity and concern of the medical industrial hygiene people at duPont about the problem of asbestos especially with insulators
MR WATERS I'd just ask for clarification
on the time frame
417
MR COTTEN The time frame of the documents that I referred to
MR WATERS Like the --
MR COTTEN The documents in '64 or '66 '67 '68
A Well certainly the documents we've
discussed earlier today cover the period of the 1960s and evidence concern about hazards of asbestos by some of the people at duPont who knew about those hazards
you 1
Q And especially with reference to pipe
Page 418
1
have
Page 419
2 coverers
doesn't
a separate section in that chapter
2 definitely does not I don't think it's mentioned
3
A Right
3 but it might be
4
Q Now you've made reference in your direct --
+
QI'll QI'll make a representation to you sir that
S$ during the direct examination of
sir to your
5 I've reviewed that chapter very very closely and that
6 book entitled Asbestos Medical and Legal Aspects
6 it does not mention duPont
7
A Yes
8
Q You have a chapter in that book called
7
Does that surprise you
8
A No.
9 Company Knowledge don't you sir
10
A Yes
ul
Q Isn't it correct that on that chapter or in
.2 that chapter that you describe a history according to
9
Q There's no other specific section in your
or 10 book with respect to company knowledge corporate
11 knowledge that is specific to the duPont Company is
12 there
13 your research of knowledge acquired by manufacturers 14 and other companies about the hazards of asbestos and
15 when they learned that knowledge
16
A Right These are mainly asbestos mining and
17 companies with -- that were substantial asbestos
18 manufacturing concerns for the most part
19
Q And would you agree sir that that chapter
182 of 116 pages with footnotes does not mention duPont
13
A Well the only references to duPont I
14 think are indicated by the pages named in the index
15
Q right sir How long have -- you're in
16 the Fourth Edition of your book
17
A Right
18
Q Those references that are the Fourth
19 Edition of that book were they in the Third Edition
20
A Some of them were
21
A I don't think that duPont -- well duPont
21
Q Were there new references in the Fourth
Page 420
Page 421
I Edition about duPont that weren't in the Third
]
Q Is it your opinion that duPont was lecry
2 Edition
2 about using asbestos before it became more or less
3
A Well I think the enumeration of some duPont
3 illegal to use asbestos insulation
4 products in which asbestos was used is a new
4
MR WATERS Let me just object I think
5 addition
the question is a little bit unclear
6
That's 90 and 91 I believe are the pages
6
MR COTTEN Okay I'll restate it
7
Q When was the Third Edition published
7
MR WATERS Okay
8
A 1990
" Q Is it your opinion that duPont was leery
9
Q The materials that you've produced for this
9 about using asbestos before it became more or less
10 deposition today that are specific to duPont
10 illegal to use asbestos insulation
11 excluding those that you refer to concerning
11
MR WATERS Okay Let me object that first
12 containing products are any of those
12 of all I'm not sure what you mean by leery in this
13 materials contained in your book Asbestos Medical
13 context
14 and Legal Aspects
15
A I'm not sure if I understand you I mean
16 we certainly have reference to textbooks that were in
17 the duPont library Many -- I think all of them ---
14
Second of all you're talking about duPont
15 using asbestos without saying asbestos insulation but
16 then you go on to state when it became illegal to use
17 asbestos insulation
18 arc cited in the book somewhere
.9
As to corporate internal documents that's
20 another story For the most part they are not cited
21 in the book
18
MR COTTEN I'll try to rephrase it
19
Q Do you recall making the statement on
20 December 1 1994 that A lot of things that duPont
121 does I'm always finding out things that duPont does
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Page 422
1 that I didn't know before
1 then I'll ask you about it
2
" think duPont was leery about using
2
A Okay indicating
3 asbestos before it became more or less illegal to use
3
Q All right sir
4 asbestos insulation
4
A huh
Page 423
Do you recall that sir
A I don't recall the sentence
7
MR WATERS Hold on a second Barry If
8 you're going to -- first of all it's not clear to me
9 you're trying to impeach him
10
MR COTTEN I wasn't trying to I was
11 trying to meet your objections
I 12
MR WATERS appreciate that
13
Having said that if you're going to ask him
14 about some prior testimony I think it's appropriate
15 for you to show it to him --
16
MR COTTEN I don't mind doing that
17
MR WATERS -- so he can put it in context
18
Q Let me show you sir from prior testimony
19 that you've given under oath so that you can refresh
20 your memory about that
21
If you want you can read it to yourself and
S
Q right Dr. Castleman do you know that
6 the duPont Company began to take steps to use less
7 asbestos insulation before it was required by
8 governmental regulation
9
A Let me tell you what I know I recall I
10 think it was a Keene Corporation document from if I
11 had to guess 1973 in which the guys at Keene are
12 talking about shipping some containing
13 insulation to duPont but they don't want duPont to
14 know because duPont wanted asbestos stuff
15
I have a 11 that's what I might have been
16 thinking about at the time I said that I don't think
17 that whoever asked me the question followed up to find
18 out what I had in mind but that must have been or at
19 least that's something I can think of that would fit
20 with what I testified to
21
Q And that would be the basis for your
Page 424
Page 425
-23 statement
1
There were a number of requirements that the
-23
A Right Where you've got duPont saying we'd
2 OSHA standards imposed on companies that -- like
-23 rather get asbestos insulation
3 duPont used a heck of a lot of asbestos insulation and
4
By 1973 most of the companies were offering
4 may have had time employees doing pipe covering
5 asbestos insulation The companies that had sold
5 for example
6 asbestos insulation most of them or at least many
6
And in order to save the expense of having
7 them and some of the leaders were offering
7 to comply with these regulations not to mention the
8 asbestos products
8 possibility of being -- of running afoul of the
9
Q And any steps that duPont was taking at that
10 time with respect to asbestos insulation products
9 regulations and getting cited by OSHA for forgetting 10 to tell the workers that their chest rays showed
11 would have been voluntary on their part and not
11 they had asbestosis for example the duPont folks may
compelled by government regulation A Well it's not quite that simple
12 have just felt that it's smart to get out of asbestos
13 even if it's not yet banned as an element of molded
14
The government regulations the OSHA
14 pipe covering which it subsequently was
15 standards that existed since 1972 said that any
15
It was proposed to be banned in 1974 and
company 16
that had people who were asbestos exposed
17 would have to do air monitoring of their exposure
16 the ban took effect in 1975
17
Q Objection Nonresponsive
18 every six months medical examination of them
18
Would you agree with me that at least in
19 periodically limiting the area that they worked in so
19 part there are lots of people at duPont that really
people supposed 20 that
who weren't
to be there couldn't
21 just walk in and get exposed to the hazard
20 care about their workers and health and safety the 21 people who work for the company
Page 426
Page 427
}
A Sure
1
I'm talking about the 1970s
2
Q And would you agree with me that in your own
2
MR WATERS Have you already showed him
3 words that duPont was taking voluntary steps
3 that
4 concerning discouraging the use of asbestos in the
4
MR COTTEN Yes I did
5 early 1970s
S
A Well again I can't add much to what I've
6
MR WATERS As a general policy statement
6 already said
7 or with respect to any specific location or facility
7
already mean it was voluntary in the sense that
their
8
Q I'm talking general right now
8 it wasn't compelled by law that they insulate their
9
A Well all I know is what I've told you that
10 they were taking -- that I think in 1973 they were
1 trying to get asbestos insulation materials and
12 they were M you know I can only conjecture as to
13 their reasons but I don't -- I don't think of it as a
9 chemical plants without using asbestos but it wasn't 10 purcly voluntary in that if they continued to use 11 asbestos they would have these additional costs and 12 problems to deal with that came along with OSHA and
13 EPA regulation and workers not wanting to be exposed
14 purely voluntary act in the sense of you know
14 to mortal risks
15 walking down the street and giving a panhandler a five
16 dollar bill
15
Q Dr. Castleman I believe you have not
16 acknowledged previously that some of the materials
17
Q Would you agree with me that on December
oath 18 1st 1994 under
that you stated I think duPont
saw that coming I think that duPont was taking
17 that you rely upon concerning your opinions on the 18 state of the art were materials that were written in
19 foreign languages is that right
voluntary steps at least you know before some
20
MR WATERS He's not acknowledged it
121 companies in discouraging the use of asbestos
21 before
Page 422 - Page 427
Evans Reporting Service
Adams v DcNemours
1
MR COTTEN I thought that he has I said
2 -- I asked him "
3
MR WATERS Oh I'm sorry
4
MR COTTEN MT if he had acknowledged that
5
THE WITNESS No I didn't hear that
6 question right either
7
Q Let me restate it then
g
A I have freely acknowledged that I have tried
9 to read everything I could find about the hazards of
10 asbestos and to obtain information including
11 information published originally in other languages 12 many other languages
13
Q And I think that you also said that some of
14 those articles and reports have been abstracted into
15 the English language is that right
16
A That's also true
17
Q And you yourself sir read the German
18 language is that right
19
A can get by on German and French
20
Q And that has assisted you with respect to
21 your process of reading these materials
Multi
Barry Castleman 1-29-97
Page 428
Page 429
\
A Sure it has Of course if something proved
2 to be important or something I thought was important
3 I would very often -- I'll try to get hold of a
4 professional translation
S
Q Would you agree that in 1978 Dr. Selikoff
6 knew the scientific state of knowledge regarding
7 asbestos
8
MR WATERS Knew what it was in 1978
9
Q The scientific state of knowledge in 1978
10
A Well he certainly knew the current state of
11 knowledge in 1978 I would say about as well as anyone
12 medically speaking
a 13
Q Would you regard him as leader in research
14 as to the health effects of asbestos
s
A Yes
16
Q You've referred to -- and I apologize if I
17 mispronounce his name -- Dr. Hueper
18
A Yes
19
Q And you've relied upon some of Dr. Hueper's
20 writings and opinions with respect to asbestos have
21 you not sir
12
A Yes
Page 430
Page 431
l the workers had virtually no way of knowing about the
12
Q Is this the same Dr. Hueper that in 1955
2 hazards of these products because the products
3 took the position that cigarettes and tobacco don't
3 themselves gave no warning signs
d cause lung cancer
5
A think in 1954 he expressed skepticism
4
They don't cause the workers to get
5 headaches they don't cause them to get any kind of
6 about the then available scientific literature linking
7 cigarettes and lung cancer
8
I don't know about anything in 1955 or
6 illness that the worker might associate with this 7 exposure and the clapsed period from the time of
8 exposure until the time that the worker develops the
9 later
10
Q Would you agree that according to your
11 understanding that asbestosis and occupational cancer
12 are diseases that do not appear immediately
13
A That's right
9 disease is measured in years really probably decades
10
Q Other than the documents that you've
11 produced here at your deposition specific to duPont
12 do you have any knowledge of any fact with respect to
13 the workers that worked with Lester Adams at the
14
Q And so from the standpoint of the people
15 working with and around Lester Adams and people like
16 him in this lawsuit those people would not know the
17 potential for becoming ill from asbestos exposure at
18 the time they were being exposed if they were
14 Kinston facility in Kinston North Carolina as to
15 their state of knowledge concerning the dangers of
16 asbestos during the years that Lester Adams was at
17 that facility
18
A No.
19
MR WATERS Unless they were told by
20 somebody
21
A Well if I understand your question right
19
Q And would that also be true with respect to
20 the supervisors that worked for the duPont Company at
21 that facility
that Page 432
Page 433
l
A Yes I don't know what any of the people at
1 probably knew Mr. Adams that doesn't gain say the
2 the plant knew
2 fact that the people I mentioned and others must have
3
Q Would you know -- can you identify for me
3 been aware that people that were using asbestos
4 sir which people you believe at duPont had knowledge 5 that asbestosis - let me rephrase -- withdraw that -6 had knowledge that Lester Adams was substantially
4 insulation products on a frequent basis and exposed to 5 the dust from them people that were using asbestos as 6 a raw material in their plants were at very serious
7 certain to be seriously injured or killed because of
7 risk of developing occupational disease
8 asbestos exposure at the Kinston plant
8 notwithstanding the fact that the people who had that
9
MR WATERS Well let me just object that
9 knowledge didn't know the names of the individuals
10 that I think misstates the legal standard
Well 11
Q I'm just asking if he knows of any facts
12
A
I think that the -- that the documents
13 we've provided here today the statements of Mr.
10 exposed
11
Q Of the people that you have just identified
12 as people that you believe had that sort of knowledge
13 and had that quality of knowledge in what years would
14 Keuper and the documents that he authored the 15 testimony of Dr. Stopps the duPont textbook with Dr.
14 they have had -- first had that knowledge
15
And please state which individual and what
16 Schepers chapter in it and Dr. Schepers testimony 17 indicate that there were people at duPont who had a
year
17
A Well I think it's reflected in the
18 sophisticated knowledge about the hazards of asbestos 19 the way they had a sophisticated knowledge about the
18 documents I think Mr. Keuper's knowledge goes back 19 to 1963 maybe 1960. I'm not sure
20 hazards of industrial materials generally
20
Q And I'll let you go on and discuss cach
21
And although none of these individuals
21 other one but with respect to Mr. Keuper then your
Evans Reporting Service
Page 428 - Page 433
Barry Castleman 1-29-97
Multi
Adams v DcNemours
direct opinion
1 opinion that you stated on direct examination 2 concerning duPont's knowledge that exposure to
Page 434
Page 435
1 you've carefully phrased it suggests that that may be
2 the case
by 3 asbestos Lester Adams would be substantially
4 certain to lead to serious injury or death would not
have been true for Mr. Keuper until 1960 A Right I mean as far as I know he didn't
7 know about asbestos hazards or at least he didn't
8 know much about it before then
9
Q Would it be correct that as far as you know
10 and based upon your opinion that there would be no
11 other person in the duPont Company that had the
3
I mean our position is that the corporate
4 officers knew about the hazards and knew that it was
5 substantially certain that people were going to get
6 injuries and I think that's what I need to prove
7
I don't need to prove specific knowledge
8 that Mr. Adams was exposed and ergo he in particular
the 9 was going to get sick and I'm concerned that the way
10 you phrased question posits it in that light
11
Q Let me put it a little differently
concerning 12 knowledge
the substantial certainty that
be 13 Lester Adams would seriously injured or killed by
14 his exposure to asbestos before 1960
15
MR WATERS Let me just object because I
12
With respect to Mr. Keuper are you saying
13 that Mr. Keuper was substantially certain as of 1960
14 that any person exposed to asbestos at any duPont
15 facility was substantially certain to be seriously
16 think the question is a little bit misleading
17
The testimony has been in a general sense
18 that the knowledge was there with respect to the kind
19 of damage that exposures could cause
20
Obviously none of these gentlemen knew Mr.
21 Adams and I'm concerned that your question the way
16 injured or killed by that exposure
17
A. If the person --
18
MR WATERS Let me just object that it
19 misstates the legal standard
20
Go ahead
21
A If the person was exposed to the asbestos on
Page 436
Page 437
1 regular basis occupationally I think that's true
1 you're continuing to discuss Dr. Schepers I think
2 but I would have to review the documents to be more
2 it's important to clarify that point
3 clear on you know exactly when I would ascribe that 4 kind of knowledge to Mr. Keuper
3
I mean we've already had --
4
MR COTTEN Let's stay on Dr. Keuper -- I
5
I don't think there's much question that Dr.
6 Schepers had that knowledge from the day he was hired
7 at duPont that asbestos could cause cancer or that
--
5 mcan
I 6
MR WATERS Can finish my objection
'
7
MR COTTEN Yes
8 asbestos insulation products could cause asbestosis
9 and cancer
long 10
Q As
as the employee was exposed on a
11 regular basis
A Yes
8
MR WATERS We've already had testimony
9 that for example in 1960 modem occupational
10 medicine discussed the fact that month exposure
11 could cause disease That's from Dr. Schepers
12
MR COTTEN But we're talk -- we may be
Q How regular of a basis
14
MR WATERS Let's be clear on this
13 talking degrees here Mr. Waters
14
I'm asking about serious injury or death
15
Are you questioning him about Dr. Schepers
16 opinions
17
MR COTTEN I'm asking him about his
18 opinion that he just stated Dr. Castleman's opinion
19
MR WATERS well he made a comment about
15 and I'm talking about substantial certainty
16
None of those three things are identified by
17 Schepers in 1960
18
MR WATERS well I guess it depends on
19 your interpretation of what serious injury is
20 Dr. Schepers knowledge in 1958
21
If your question to him is the follow and
82
MR COTTEN Yes
21
Q Could you tell me what you mean by regular
Page 438
Page 439
1 exposure or exposed regularly
a 2
A It's little bit hard to try and pick
3 numbers and draw lines above which hazard exists and
4 below which it doesn't and I don't like playing games
5 like that
difficult 6
I'm not accusing you of anything Really
7 I'm But it's
situation to start
8 trying to get quantitative about things like this
9
It had been shown in the literature that
10 people who were regularly exposed to these things 11 such as those people who were described in the 12 asbestos product use chapter of my book and the tables
13 of it were at risk of disease
14
The literature was abundant to that effect
15 since 1932. By the -- you know by the 1950s it was
16 very abundant
17
There were publications from many countries
18 showing that insulators and the other asbestos product
users people exposed around insulation in the allied construction trades were getting asbestosis and in
21 some cases cancers that were also being ascribed to
1 their asbestos exposure
2
And when you asked me to quantify how much
3 exposure constitutes regular exposure I guess I have
really 4 to fall back on saying well it
is defined more
5 by their job category than by you know somebody
6 standing around with the stopwatch measuring how many
7 hours a day they worked around the stuff
8
But you're talking about people who worked
9 around asbestos insulation products frequently on at
10 least sometime -- you know almost -- at least almost
11 every day probably they spent at least sometime around
12 these products
sometimes
13
Sometimes it was all day sometimes it was
a 14 just a little bit of a day But it gets little bit
15 difficult for me to start quantifying these things
16 beyond ---- beyond that point
17
The literature reflects the trades of the
his
18 people that were involved Dr. Schepers in his 19 writings and in his testimony you know clarifies
20 what he knew as much as I can
.21
Q With respect to the knowledge in 1960 --
Page 434 - Page 439
Evans Reporting Service
Adams v DeNemours
Multi
Barry Castleman 1-29-97
1 2 3 4.4 S 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
Page 440
MR MILTENBERGER I'm going to object as
1
nonresponsive
2
MR COTTEN Yes I'll join into the
3
nonresponsive portion too
4
Q With respect to the knowledge that you've
S
described to Ken Keuper admittedly based upon your
6
review of the documents that you have produced here
7
--
today
8
MR WATERS And his deposition
9
MR COTTEN which is part of what he
10
produced here today
11
Q -- do you -- do you know what type of
12
regular exposure Ken Keuper would have thought
13
necessary before someone would be substantially
14
certain to suffer serious injury or death from
15
asbestos exposure
16
A I think we ought to put that off till
17
tomorrow
18
I'd have to look through the documents to
19
try and try and offer you you know --
20
Q I want to ask you about two follow
21
questions and then I'll be happy to continue
tomorrow
Page 441
They'll be fairly short I want to know
exposure what you meant by regular exposure
MR WATERS Again in
--
response
A I've already told you If you look at
Chapter 5 you look at the trades of the people that
are affected with -- insulator your boiler riveter
welder shipyard worker contractor's helper plumber
plant worker wearing asbestos gloves and apron
asbestos handlers in chemical plants -- we're getting
up
to the
1950s
--
pipe
fitter bricklayer
--
you
know you wind up with all the construction trades in
the end -- hod carrier
Q Do all of the people in the construction trades that have an exposure to asbestos doing the types of jobs that you've just described do those people suffer a substantial certainty to develop serious injury or death as a result of working in
those trades
A I think we're finding that they do I think
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
_ 11
.2 13 14 15 16 17 18 222 20 21
Page 442
we're finding substantial percentages of the people in
1
those trades are affected with asbestosis
2
The studies you know where -- the mortality
3
studies haven't been done on most of these trades but
4
the morbidity studies showing the prevelance of
5
asbestosis among people who have been in those trades
6
for a long time especially you know during the 60s
7
and 70s when a lot of asbestos materials were used
8
have developed asbestosis
9
Q Do you know whether Lester Adams developed
10
asbestosis
11
A I don't know whether Adams has had it
12
confirmed that he had asbestosis or not
13
MR COTTEN Let's resume tomorrow
14
MR WATERS Okay
15
THE VIDEOGRAPHER This portion of the
158982
deposition is concluded January 29th 1997 at
158982
approximately 5:04 p.m.
158982
Thereupon at 5:04 p.m. the videotaped
158982
deposition was adjourned
158982
158982
Page
State of Maryland
City of Baltimore
I Sharon D. Livingston a Notary Public of
the State of Maryland City of Baltimore do hereby certify that the named witness personally appeared before me at the time and place herein set out and after having been first duly sworn by me according to law was examined by counsel
I further certify that the examination was recorded stenographically by me and this transcript is a true record of the proceedings
I further certify that I am not of counsel to any of the parties nor an employee of counsel nor related to any of the parties nor in any way
interested in the outcome of the action
As witness my hand and seal this 11th day of
February 1997
443
Sharon D. Livingston My Commission Expires 10-28-98
1
INDEX
2
Deposition of Dr. Barry fra Castleman
3
January 29 1997
4
5 EXAMINATION BY
PAGE
6 Mr Waters
202
7 Mr Cotten 8 Mr Bevel
351
379
376
10 Castleman EXHIBITS
DESCRIPTION
PAGE
i
204 3
12
page Outline
4 Advertisement
211
13
5
Letter dated 2-24-72 from L.B. L.B.
15
6 16
17
18 8
19
Serumary Particle and Fiber Counts 211
Letter ReinC.F. hReianharrdt dt
Letter dated 4-4-73 from Thomas J.
Nelson to E.E. Swain Jr.
Handwritten note from L.F. Morgan
10
Letter dated 6-10-72 from
Page 444
t
INDEX CONTINUED
2
Deposition of Dr. Barry Ira Castleman
3
January 29 1997
4 Castleman
S EXHIBITS DESCRIPTION
PAGE
|| ""
etter dated 6-16-72 from Richard J. Hubiak to J.B. Armitage
211
dated 4-10-72 from 7 12 Letter
8
and C.F. Reinhardt
}
13
14 11
15 12
13 16
14
17 16
17 18
18 19
19
Letter datedReinhfroam rRedinhatrdt 2
Answers to Interrogatorics
211
from
Letterdated 6-9-72
211
Zapp Letter
dated
5-19-66 5-19-66
from
Stevenson A.C.
to Dr. John
211
Naselow L.A.Zapp Jr. 211
2 sheets of legal documents from
MacMurray
Outlcinaese page
Service
211 211
in Adams case
Page 445
Evans Reporting Service
Page 440 - Page 445
Adams v DeNemours
Multi
Barry Castleman 1-29-97
1
MR MILTENBERGER I'm going to object as
2 nonresponsive
Page 440
1 questions and then I'll be happy to continue
2 tomorrow
Page 441
3
MR COTTEN Yes I'll join into the
4 nonresponsive portion too
5
Q With respect to the knowledge that you've
6 described to Ken Keuper admittedly based upon your
7 review of the documents that you have produced here
8 today -
9
MR WATERS And his deposition
10
MR COTTEN Which is part of what he
11 produced here today
12
Q -- do you -- do you know what type of
13 regular exposure Ken Keuper would have thought
14 necessary before someone would be substantially
15 certain to suffer serious injury or death from
16 asbestos exposure
17
A I think we ought to put that off till
18 tomorrow
182
I'd have to look through the documents to
20 try and try and offer you you know --
182
Q I want to ask you about two follow
3
They'll be fairly short I want to know
his 4 what you meant by regular exposure
5
MR WATERS Again in
--
response
6
A I've already told you If you look at
7 Chapter 5 you look at the trades of the people that
8 are affected with -- insulator your boiler riveter
9 welder shipyard worker contractor's helper plumber
10 plant worker wearing asbestos gloves and apron
11 asbestos handlers in chemical plants -- we're getting
12
up
to the
1950s-- 1950s--
pipe fitter bricklayer
--
you
13 know you wind up with all the construction trades in 14 the end -- hod carrier
15
Q Do all of the people in the construction
16 trades that have an exposure to asbestos doing the
17 types of jobs that you've just described do those
18 people suffer a substantial certainty to develop
19 serious injury or death as a result of working in
20 those trades
21
A think we're finding that they do I think
Page 442
1 we're finding substantial percentages of the people in
1 State of Maryland
Page 443
2 those trades are affected with asbestosis
2 City of Baltimore
3
The studies you know where -- the mortality
4 studies haven't been done on most of these trades but
5 the morbidity studies showing the prevelance of
6 asbestosis among people who have been in those trades 7 for a long time especially you know during the 60s
8 and 70s when a lot of asbestos materials were used
9 have developed asbestosis
3
I Sharon D. Livingston a Notary Public of
4 the State of Maryland City of Baltimore do hereby
5 certify that the named witness personally
6 appeared before me at the time and place herein set
7 out and after having been first duly sworn by me
8 according to law was examined by counsel
9
I further certify that the examination was
10
Q Do you know whether Lester Adams developed
11 asbestosis
.2
^ I don't know whether Mr. Adams has had it
13 confirmed that he had asbestosis or not
10 recorded stenographically by me and this transcript is
1 a true record of the proceedings
12
I further certify that I am not of counsel
13 to any of the parties nor an employee of counsel nor
14
MR COTTEN Let's resume tomorrow
14 related to any of the parties nor in any way
15
MR WATERS Okay
15 interested in the outcome of the action
16
THE VIDEOGRAPHER This portion of the
17 deposition is concluded January 29th 1997 at
18 approximately 5:04 p.m.
16
As witness my hand and seal this 11th day of
17 February 1997
18
19
Thereupon at 5:04 p.m. the videotaped
20 deposition was adjourned
21
19
Sharon D. Livingston
20
My Commission Expires 10-28-98
21
I
INDEX
2
Deposition of Dr. Barry Ira Castleman
3
January 29 1997
4
5 EXAMINATION BY 6 Mr Waters 7 Mr Cotten 8 Mr Bevel 9
PAGE
202
151
379
376
10 Castleman
|| EXHIBITS
DESCRIPTION
3 12
page Outline
4 13
Advertisement
PAGE
204
21
14
IS 6
16
17
18 8
19 9
0
2-24-72 Morgan
Summary of Particle and Fiber Counts 211
Letter dated 4-10-72 from JF Morgan
Letter dated 4-4-73 from Thomas Nelson to E.E. Swain In
211
Handwritten note from IF Morgan
Letter dated 4-10-73 from
E.E Swain Jr. to LA Zapp
210
211
21
10
Letter dated 6-10-72 from
Page Add
1
INDEX CONTINUED
?
Deposition of Dr. Barry Ita Castleman
}
January 29 1997
+ Castleman
EXHIBITS 5
DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION
PAGE
|
Letter dated 6-16-72 6-16-72 from
6
Richard I. Hubiak 16 LA Armrage 211
7 1
8
9 It
10 id
] $
12
13
JP Letter Morgan 4-10-72 fZrapop m
anMd organ Rehard
211
211 Resulard~- Letter dated 9-19-72 from
211
FE Swam fr to CF.
21
Answers to
211
Interrogatories Letter dated 6-9-72 6-9-72 from
Dr LA Zapp
211
16 LetterStevenson 5-19-6 Dr. Jolm
A Zapp
211
15
16 Naselow 1-2-69 Tr
211
?
2 sheets of legal documents frein
MacMurray MacMurray case
18
19 19
3 page Outline
DuPont Affidavit of Service
20
Subpoena Notice
in Adams case
21
: 211
141
Page 415
Evans Reporting Service
Page 440 - Page 445
Adams v DcNemours
80 203
50s 3 232
296
15511551 310
60s4 232
296 442
244 288
14 5
235
217 277
5 15 379
218 397
page 1
15th 342
235 445 218 445
242
Multi
| 308
| 309
314
|| 430
1958 1956
308 309 334
258
309 311 430
1958 12
254
'64 417
'66
21 '67
'67
1 '68
'68
283 417 417
70s 4 288
403 442
417 296
16 215
16 220 445 1600 [ 200 1616thth 2 200
17 220
1717 1 200
219
326 445
| 312 313
313
313 313
314:
43: 6
1959 203
| 260
1960 18
311 313
314
259
230
171121711121 405
80s 2 288
00 15 352 352 353 353 353 354 354 354 354 355
4 03 235 350 350
042 442
406 296 352 353 353 354 351 45
235
442
| 18 4 221
| 390 445 1889 1889
19 211
225
|| 300 | 415
273 330 44518
1906 1 240
| 4 19027 29 359 383
222
219 283 348
22: 9
19102-1870 ]
1960 255
264
314
| 434
|
437 :
258 263
265 313
433 434 435 437 439 439
1960s 4 233 267
1962
Amy1
412
412
217 417
1963 6 273
316
315
13 315 316
09742918 = 251
1 0974569
0975054
243 240
0975371 259
0975743 245
15
336 352 355 358
300 351 352 355 358
300 351 352 355 421
445
1-2-69111
1.6 214
10
212
216
335555
199
214
352
352
373
390 444
445
201 215
: 354 388
10-2-72 11
328
10-28-98 443
1004 221 | 310
| 200
1915 229
191814158 230 191814158 191814158 | 1919 230
1921 1921 253
192nd
1930 302
| 230 | 1930s 208 232
241 :
415
3 1934124
| 438
239
1934 239 | 359 1935 241
:
356
| 1936
| 20 304 :
241
1937
230
199 303
207
207
255 255
414 317 2606 241 304
1964
| 1964 268
270 270
290 334
400 403
409 417
1965
271 272
271
273
196 1966
273 273
277 277
278 283 | 283 318
318 356
1967 320
321 321 322
1968 1 284 284
196919629 220
| 19760 284 334 382
267
268
290 400 408
271
219 275 277
280
318
320 322
225 284 405
3 100,000 225 343
1051 1 332 10th1 213
11215 11215
235 235
250 250
250
390
1142018
116 418
11th 1 44316
12
445
297
124 2 342
1256 ,000 2
13 211
216 445
132 260
225
19332482
1938 253
2 1933094
1940 4 304
304 304
235 235 250 445
251
3 1940s
| 244 255
1941 1 304
1942 1942 245
5 194 2446 247 304
300
342 218
19417 304 3 1942498
248 255
1950s
1950s 438 441
211
19531 307
1954 1 430
1955
1955 254
242 307
| 406
1970s 51
289 403
304 232
427
1927 2118
1972 19
213 215
216 218
246 247 304
250
323 324
| 327 328
329
|| 333
330 337
1973 12
| 284
299
285 330
288
| 332 424
333 426
251
258
192734 34
1975 12
335 337 340 340 340 348
227 426
225 212 216 218 326 328 330 424 214
286
330 423
425 335 338 340 348
| 349 425
19786 213
| 336 341
346 404
1937 3472
| 345
1978 429
346 429
4 198 220 : 7 347 404
1982 2 347 285
1983 1983 1 285
|| 1 198 2842
1990 1 420
1994 421 | 1996 359
361 389
397 397
1997 11 201 300 397 398 442 443 445
| 19th 216
2 1st 426
2 220
335 360 13
2-24-72 1
2.33 2.33
1
335 335
2016
| 326 409
199
326
fold1
200,000 1
202 444
20411 444
211
| 444 444 444455 445 445
444
444
445
445
445 445
21202
22131
410
1 366
241 1 301
2422 1 199
25
374
310 398
256-8410 252t5hth 335 56 6
26 351 [ 1 27
374
3 30832
321 410
2710 2000
282 374
28t1h 338
296 296 | 382
| 445
29th
199 391
201
| 352 410
80 - year
214 342 406 19 344
429 429 287
349 18
15
204
206 = 206
227
|| 228
350
227
235218
21 page
page
214 3.2 214
303606
306 299 383
219 319
204 207 228 350 351
44 4444
15
298 383
3011
31
282
200 250 342
426 361
32151
326
300 326
397 398
199 397 410 444
3291
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342 226677
332 34 32 42
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338 1 283
35121 340
34132412
35121
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3613
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33771211 21
384 297 444 252
342 386
250 383 316 384
33884 4
392 385 445 385
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39 1
397 21
444 4447 386 387 320
396
396 321
444 444 445 445 445
:
199 20
373
211 211 12
15
212 227
362
|| 410
363 44: 4
| 4-10-72 44-1-0-72 10-72
445 445
4-10-73 1 4-4-73
:
400 41
388
3
200
250
212 :
259 410
15
444
444 444
17
250
410 ry 199
346
43 388
199
44 2 335
4400
351
451 451
47
389
389
300
337
10
5 340
364
212 340 441
442 444
389 200
300.7 340 354 442
390
344 444
5-19-661
5012501121
510 510
389
279 359 389
394
445 372.18 389 389
300 442
550 199 201
yea 1 2r 73
Evans Reporting Service
Index Page 1
6 - April
322 : 18 212 444
6-10-712
6-16-72
-9-72 1
216
444 445
445
60th1 19:9
63 283
66 203
6th
359
299 361
361 389
330 361 397 397
17 444 213 382
7101 303
734 247
75201 2 200
200
75208 1
:
200
76102-41271 76102-41271
200
86 86
329 444
275 354
277 354
8.515 329
8001 82 1
1
252
199
256
309
882-0208
199
771188 13 35: 2 213528
353 353 335 544
354 444
9-19-72 [1
445 :
90 900
420 246
94 1 1
420:
94.2 1 269
95-08910
A.B 445
A.C 445
a.m 199 235 235
235 250
250 353 353
250 353 353
199
201 22335 5 250 352 353
| 244
302
244 302
298 302
303 303 19
| 304 30: 4
9 307307
a4bu3n8dant
2 Academy 417
303
304 :
438
412
2 acceptable 347 347
accepte2 d
283 ac epted
226633
acCCSS : ac ompanied
223 31 1
accompanied 1
accord 11)
accordance accordance
according
11 according 229 249
333
201 201
217 309
356 357 359
6
383
41182 41 300
account 1
228
accumulated accumulated
204 260 341
375 408
accumulations 1
280
accuracy 406
accurate accurate accurate 32713
361 407 440067
| ] accusing
441046
438
6 acknowacknowleldged edged
207 256 427 428
acknowledges acknowledges 1
acknowledges acknowledges acknowledges
acknowledging
acknowledging 1 :
acknowledgment 1
acquairceqd uired 41: 8
act 42: 6
action
action 2
345
443 actions
:
actions 288 288 :
active
382
Multi
| 434 435 442 Adams 442 445
Adams 1
368
add
353
221 409
331 427
added
addition addition 7
248
| 356 additional
274 385:
additional 10
290 313
321 394
252
24: 7
289 420
218
316
427
additionally
adres 249 290
2 address
300
348
addressed 3 208
319 337
adequate
adjacent
26: 0 273
284 284
adjourned
adjourned 442
| 2 Administration
324 344 admissions
admissions 4 271
admittedly
admiatdtmiettdeldlyy
272
440
admittedly
adoption 1
advance 1
280 299
advertisemen2t
444
advertisers advertisers 1 305 18
advertisin1g 371
advice
345
adadv visic sc 5
285 292
270 323
345
advising1
affe:cted 442:2
affidavi3t
352 445
afoul 1 425
afraid 3
:
342
39: 1
Africa 258 258
363 317 351
321 255
afternoon
again 21
264 294
300 214 302
Adams v DcNemours
ago 233
agree 16
296
agre 16 413
| 415
296 413 416
418
|| 426
425 429
agreement 352 352
384
365
295 412 414 416 426 430 237: 384
ahead 7
205
285 317 385
386 391 435
| 269
284 305
279 305
305 306 398
405 405 405
405 424
conditioning
air
air conditioning [ airborne
airborne = 215
al
199 199
199 199 Alice
Alice
| 1 alive 303
250
alleged 1
409
allied 3 245
245 438
allow 1
392
allowable
336 336
336 336
336 336
al3l4o7wance 2
allusions
10 almost 269 439
323
318 218 439
along
427
303
Andrews 200 201
Andrews
AndyAndy1
Angeles
animalaniamniamlal 2
annual annual 5 annual 241
231:
:
200 352 40: 5 232
231
231
271
annuall] y
answer 32
222
| 232
| 237
| 262
| 278 | 292
222 233 252 272 283 294
221
208 229 237 253 278 286 294
295 301 306
308 310 310
312
| 361
350 = 353
371 373
| 397 [
answers 10 | 222 223
20: 6 283
308 311 | 347
34: 7 40: 7 44: 5
Anthony 242
anticipat2e 293
295
anticipated 1 349
anticipa1ti2n9g7
anxious [
378
apologize 429
appear 7
223
aperanceapear 352 353
352 408
353 430
1 appearance 409
APPEARANCES ]
200
alternative1s 347
alveoli
306
always 5
| 412 412
421
393 413
AMA 1
309
amended
amendments
208
America
America
357 1
329
American
American 249 249
302 302
248 302 305
appeared 249
309 318 304 : appearing
1 311
aapppplilciatciaotn io]n 279
applications 1
ap lied
385
applied
applied 1
applies 11
:
416 279
appl4y
aplying 374 374
applying
298 383 348
appointe1d 229
able 238 238
312 359 363
abovc 11
438
captioned
199
:
absolutely 267
activities
activit5y
activty 207 207 actual 417
actual 1
acutely 1
adul 305
382 207 343
414 326
314
| 337
|) 347 427against
against against
247
314 339 350
378 :
3 343
321 345 377 396
203
| 263
275
| 309
| 413
| 417
270 295 311 414 442
amount
251 271
273 303 313 416
21158 358
apointment 230 appreciate
appreciate 355 390 410
345
7
367
apprapperehheensinonss ion1s
approached 1 403
stract 405
502 307
abstracted
abstracted 4 302 307
24: 9
248 :
428
abstrac1ts7 9 244
Adams 292
:
:
295 296
| 362 431
| 433
362 431 434:
199 :
297 430 432 43: 4
agency 3
agent : 382
39: 1
agent [
agent2s
agents 246 :
324
250 246
416
analysis
| analysis | 4 253 253
analytical
AndArnedwrew 3
246 332 373 119 99 9
appropriate approp:riate 23:0 | approximate 4
approximate 345 370
April 389
April 8
212
Index Page 2
Evans Reporting Service
at,
Adams v DcNemours
213 214
247 = 338
346
216 344
apron ] Arch 1 305 archives 2
360
441 309
arca 5 269
284 317
279 424
areas 1 284
arguing [ Arizona 1
Armitage 1
383 316 445
arrangements 1
355
arrival 1
258
arriving 1
art 410 427
406 411
article 29
241 241
219 247
247 247 248
249 304 307 318
5 259 = 304 = 307 =
318
302 306 310 318
318 318 319
319 319 328
328 359 386
395
articles 32
245 246 302 302 303 303 359 360 384 385 388 389 389 389 393 394 394 395 407 407 428
207 298 303 359 372 386 389 392 394 407 407
asbestos 356
202 203
202 203
203 204 204
205 207
205 = 207
207 207
208 . 208 208
208 212
209
212
209 212
212 213 213 |
213 213 213
214 214 214
214 214 214
215 = 215
215 216
215 216
216 216 217
217 217 217
217 218 218
218 218 219
220 220 220
220 221 221
221 221 222
223 223 224
224 224 224
224 225 225
225 225 225
226 226 226
226 227 227
228
229
231
240 240 242
242 242 243
243 244 244
246 247
24611
248
246 248
248 250 252
252 254 255
257 257 258
258 258 259
260 260 262
262 263 263
263 264 265
265 266 266
267 267 268
268 268 269
270 270 271
271 272 272
272 274 274
275 275 276
276 276 277
278 278 279
279 283 283
284 284 284
285 285 286
286 287 287
287 288 288
289 289 289
290 290 292 11
292 293 297
298 300 301
301 302 302
303 303 303
304 307 307
309 309 309
310 311 311
311 313 315
317
319
318 319
319 320
320 320 322
323 323 323
324 324 324
324 325 325
326 326 329
329 329 330
330 330 331
333 334 334
335 337 338
338 338 338
339 339 339
340 340 341
341
343
342 344
343 344
345 346 346
346 347 347
347 348 348
349 350 369
373 375 375
375 377 382
382 382 382
382 382 385
385 390 391
391 395 396
396 397 398
398 398 399
399 399 399
399 402 402
402 403 403
404|
404
404 405
404 405
406 406 408
411 411 10 413
413 413 414
414 415 415
416 416 417
Multi
417 418 420 421 421 422 424
417 418 420 421 421
422 424
418 418 421 421 421 423 425
assisted 1 associate 2
431
428 250
associate7 d 213
216 231 231
279 286 + 309
425 427
426 427
426 428
associating 2 252
252
429 430
429 431
429 432
associatio7n 248
249 249 253
432 433 433
313 408 408
434 435 436 439 441 442
434 435 438 439 441
434 436 438 440 441
containing
association1s
412
assume 1 288 289
288 13 289
289 289
289 = 289
289 290
371
7 348 420
211 339 382 391 423
asbestos 6
423 424 424 424 424 426
13 assumes 5 226 227
292
assuming 14 =
208 332
209 245
208 405
asbestos 3
292 319 = 413 Asbestos 1
219
asbestosi6s2 208
239 240 240 241 243 243 243 244 244 246 247 248 248 249 252 252 253 253 253 254 254 254 255 260 262 269 269 286 286 303
assumption 1 378
assumptions 3
291 291 294
attached 18
241 318 342 355-14 357
219 319 357
attachin(g = 342
attachmen]t 342
attend 3
313 404
214
attendance 1 attended 3
308 308
314 267
303 305 306 307
303 304
306 307
= 306
307
307 310
attention
241 253 325 325 416
219 292 405
310 = 310
316 317 414 414 425 430 436 438 442 442 442
ascertain
367
316 317 415 432 442 442
274
attorney 9
282 370
380 380
406
409
200 370 381
attorneys 5
258
369
397
257 371
audiotape1s1 365
ascribe ( ascribe] d aside 387 as 10k22s1
275 275 276 313 325 364
436 438 412 236 276 315
aspect
aspects 9
285 285 315 369 418 420
306
240 314 401
assCSS 3 203 203
202
August 2
326
248
authenticity 11222 11222
author 4
284
327 338 346
author's 1 2301 authored = 215
239 250 255 335 345 385 395 432
authoritative 1
374
authorities 2
307
263
assessin1g
assist 2
238
288 211
authorit1 y
authors 51
261 261
303
304 255 262
apron - became
autopsics
available 13
238 249 299 299 340 341 378 401
310
206 274 327 377 430
average 1
avoid IJ
Awaiting
awarc 12
265 271
276 290
326 401
337 433
214 243 318 258 272 290 353
away 279 285 377
285 400
BU
212
152923 1 199
B ] 215 Bachelor'1s 400
background 1 255
bag1s 340 Baldwin = 377
377 378 378 378 379 379 380 381 381 391
Baltimore 81
199 201 352 356 443
199 336 443
ban 343
banjdt} 277
Bank 31202
301
banned 2
425
425 202 425
bans1 213
Barry 8
199 201 356 422 445
199 201 444
Barton 2 2019
200
bas1 c 294
based 18
291 291 294 299 322 327 347 348 349 402 434 440
276 294 313 341 348 412
bases 1} basic 1388 1388
236
basis 12
248 271 297 312 423 433 436 436
221 296 319 436
Bates 13
210 216 240 243 245 251 251 259
210 239 243 251 334
bea2r 323
became 6
302
421
331 255 421
Evans Reporting Service
Index Page 3
become - chcap
421 422
become 5
215
256 256 259
303 293 299
Multi
building 202
bulletin 1 220
[ carcer carefu]l
Adams v DcNemours
232 274
causes 6
| 251 252
229 284
ecoming
ecomin4 g
69:12 69:12 310 :
254 43107
began 3
406 423
311 4
begin 2
351
beginning
beginning 3
410 415
345 300
begins begins 3 20 326
behalf 9 200 200 200 202 286 308
216
200 200 202
behest 1
belief 1 1
believes
believes 1
below 2
438
397 39: 2 381 320
best2 361
beta1 23: 2
4 Bethlehem
321 323
better 347:
4 338 89 9
379
320 323 339
:
394
between
252 253
254 254
:
:
265 268
83:20 310
338 396
Bevel 9
354 354
354 376
379 444
beyon4d
280 439
214 253 254 27: 0 323 413 200 354 376
208 439
big 208
biblill1l 42: 6
binders =
binding 1
bit 250
267 330
413 421
438 439
312 220
256 334 434 439
block 3
222
22227 7
221
blocks 2
:
217
board 3 231 354
230
boards 1
212
boiled p
390
boiler 1
441
Boilermaker 4 304 Boilermaker 305
:
306
ilers 1
JookJook 48
204 239 242 246 250 250
311
204 240 247
255
35: 6
| |
373 385
386
389
| 396
418
419
420
369 :
384 385 386 389 415 419 420 438
bo ksbooks 6
372 384
388 392
bothered
bottom
BOWLES box1 378
boxes 2
378
brake brake 2
226
brea2k
297
breakfast
breathe 354 354
breathe
Brian
Brian Brian 2
brick 201
brick 323
bricklayer
bricks bricks
bricks
Bridgeport1
4 brief 235 326 350
briefly
211 231
bring 307 bring bring 13 356 356
358 360
366 366
| 367 371 bringin2g bringing 416
|Britai5n Britain 252 : 25: 8 | 307
| British
British
219 219
= broader 253
brochures 402 411
brochures
brought
223
230
| 234
356
356 356
| 356 357 359 360
372 :
393
Brucellosis
Brucel osis
Brucel osis
Brucellosis
[
Bubiak
Bubiak :
Buffalo
372
: 385 386 388 395 418 41: 9 420
207 386
390 287 199
:
378
217
235
353
269
:
200
323 44: 1 322 217 250
209 262
253 357 366 367 378 203
244 303 :
203 253
:
371 209 233 356 356 357 360 409
317 :
215
217
burdensome 382
Burger
308
1 business ] 257
bystanders 417
C
200 200
| 201 26: 7
219 33446 6
267
C.F 3 444 445
caluations 445
calculation1s
365
calls 14
| 242 244
272 16 275
287 310
15 358
237
245
276
317
CaCnanaadda a Canada
308 309 333
:
252 309
| 435 CarCoalrionlaina 9
Carolina 272 277
273 316
27: 1 277 317
| 317 431 carrie1r
cartons 1
441
16
408
cartridge cartridge 21 cartridges
1 cartridges
case 77 199 199 202
206 206
221
:
279 199 203
: 209
217 221 223
229 239 240
246 252 256
259 261 265
271 :
274
288
272 273
= :
282
282
290 292
292 292 292
Canadian
331 331
cancel 331
cancel [
cancer
| 9 232 : 232 :
240 243 14
| 246 248
|
249 :
250 :
| 252 | 252
| 254
255
: 258
252
252
254
257
: 258
| 260 262
265 265
| 268
| 284
307
270 286 309
| 310
319
| 401 | 401
310 319
| 401
401
| 401 430
430 436
330 331
339
219 24: 0
243
248
251 :
252
252
254
258
:
259 264 267 284 286 309 319 400 401 401 430 436
| 293
| 317
347
309 318 351
| 358
| 361 :
| 364
368
| 373 | 384
| : 387
391
|| 392
411 |
435
359
364 :
365 369 380 387
:
388 392 406 414 445
cases 29
252 252
253
| 263
| 310
| 369 | 370 | 390
| 414
253 282 310 370 370 413 414
| 415 416
castables
317 323 351
360
364 :
365 371 384 387
:
388 392 406 416 445 244 252 255 310
:
361 370 371 414 414 416
330
cancers 5
cancers 246 253 438
246 401
:
Castlema2n8 199
| 199 202
201 203
201 203
cannot 3
260
| : 204
20 206 6
211 :
= capable
[ 248
car 218
carcinogen
246 258
carcinogenic 343 carcinogenic
carcinogeni2c
carinogens 343 343
| carinogenscarcinogens 3 232
259 259
cardiorespirator]y
31: 3
237
| 351
379
237 358 393
351
376
410
423 427 444
| 444 445 445 Castleman's 2
299 436
casts 1 368
catcategorey gory 2 439
| causa2l
263
336677 253
carecare 3 425
21: 8
21: 8
caused 4
286
314 314 319
250 causing 248 250
246
305
| CAWTHRONCAWTHRONCAWTHRON 2
200 206
cement
| 221 cemntious 349
5
222
cementitious
209 227
cementitious 1
349
cements
Center 3
century 200 33: 8
centcuenturry y3 415 415
212 200 :
227
ceramic
302
Ceramics 302
Ceramics Ceramics 113 3
29: 8
302
| 302
303
| 304
certain
23: 8
302 = 302
302 302
303 303
304 307
] 23
238
207 257
257
| 277
294
288 295
291 296
301
|| 34: 2
325 342 342
338
376
434
| 432 443355certainly
435
certainly 8 205
230
ce|rtainly 415
265 417
403 420
certainty 429
certaint9y 291
294
|| 296 296
15 441 437
296 296
441
certifcates 2 certificates :
296 434
253
| 384 |certificatio1n
certify 374
| certif3y
443
443 443
:
401
chance 1
360
change1 s 208
chapterchapter 16 242 255 25186 262 : 5
:
| 418
| 419
441
:
418 432
:
419 438
| characterizatio2n
233 376
characterize 11346
charge 2
221:
221
Charles 1
Chase 4
202 202
282 20: 2 301
cheap 1
:
330
Index Page 4
Evans Reporting Service
Adams v DcNemours
check 4 14 365 client 1
289
Multi company'1s 347
| 400
406
409
check ~ continued
considerably 1
checking 409 clients 1
371
chemic1al1 208 close 249 389
:
:
:
319 : 441
400 :
427
chemical1s 230
chest 308 309
chest 10
Chestnut 2 212 :
Chestnut
chciheifef 22 223322
:
416
chron Chromepak 4 338 339 339
206
chronological chronological
chronological chronological 359 359
chronologicaly
chronological y chronlogicaly
closcly closure 1
=
419 5
255
authore1d 385 385
workers 1 431
cohorts colection 295
collectio1 n 389
college
384
Colorado 316
| [ combination | 385
combustion 1 305
coming 3 258
407 426
compari1s2o1n4
compel
236
compendium 427 compendium
compendium 2
386
395
compensable 5
254 258 307
| 316 317
compensation 9
compensation 208
| 315 316
255 315 316
307 315 317
compiled 253
1 complaints 325
complete 343
359 408 409
concerns 431 434
concer1n8s
conclude 2
249
434 264
243
concluded 22
394 9
44: 2
conclusion
conclusion 4 238 248 320 407
conclusions 4 254 conclusory 254 258 268
conclusor)y 254
condition6s
conditons 260 269 384 conduct conduct conduct 1
253 305
217
conducted 17 210
consideratio1n
considering 290
consistent6 22665 5
265 327 327
328 13 332 constitut4 e 227
380 383 383
constitutes 1 439
construction 9
242
|| 270
438
242 280 441
269 280 441
1 consult 3 consultant
404 404
404 384
consultant1s 368
:
Churg 11
cigarettes
cigarette2 s
318 430
CiCricrcuuiitt 1 352
circumstance 11
379 circumstances
circumstances 1
citations
citations 1
cit1e 252 cited 7 253
420 425
citecs ites [[
236 :
284
298 420
citics 1
213
citing 1
328
Cit5y 200
352 443 :
Civil
318 444 3
Civil 1 201
claims 4
292 292
289 412
1 clarification
376 clarification clarifics
clarifics
439
clcalrairfiyfyclarify 357 378
17
208 394
437
Clark Clark 2
Clark 304
1 classified
clcalay y ] 323299
282
221 38: 0
clean 237
280 :
260
cleaner 1
cleanin1g clear 14
214 228
261 310-19
330 334
407 422
436
:
279 280 207 239
329 393 436
clearl2 y
clearly :
310
310
209
355
| 2 commence 355
353
commencing 2 comencing 199 201
comment 436
commentary 1
213
comment2 s 221
284
Commerce 200
ComisonCommission 1 | 443
Committe1e 304
| communication 10 212 213 214
215
| 216 | 34: 2
215 220
216 321
com unications
com unications
communications 1 :
com unity
community 412
] companies companies 17 199 companies 244 288
| 308 : 411
:
332 411
341 411
| |
413 424
426
418 424
418 425
51 company
200 200
| 203 207
204 207
212 218
230232
| 259 270
230 233 266 270
277 292
305
| 323
| 341 || 348
4 31681
423
|| 431
305 328 341 350
363
363 419 424 434
199 203 207 208 230 7 232 242 267 274 300 320 329 347 351 409 419 425
300 301
3 completely 268 341 356
completin1g 311
completion 1 300
compliance
1 compliance 366
complicated ||
252
complication
complicatio4n
complication 243 244
| 307
comply 2
391
425
1 component
| compoun4 d 217 218
|compound3s 224
225
comprehensive
comprehensive
246 368
222 215 225 221
3 408
CONCC 11
| 232 324
267 375
214 270 375
| 390 415
concerned 417
4 concerned
concerned 331
434
concerning
417
216 435
:
concercon ncerniing 7ng0 202
204 205 207
| 209
229
| 242 | 254
219 240 247 254
227 241 249 258
259 260
:
264
| 265
267
265 268
266 269
| 270
| 276 | 280
286
| 293
| 295 || 296
| 303
319
|| 342
346
273 273
277 278
284 286
287 289
294
294
296 296
301 301
307 307
328 332
343
344
348 359
361 380 388
320
328
17 conducting conducting
conducting
273
conference 17 2149
268 270 270
:
308
284 284 308
| 308 309
309 310
309 404
404
6 312 conferences 312 313 314 314 417
369
3 consulted 384 386 392
3 consulting
consumer 363 21 404
202
2 2 21 19 9
consumer 5
2 consumers 215
216
contact 263
3 406
215
conferred 1 384 contacted 1 = 354
confiden1 t 408
confidentia3l
273 274
274
confidentialit1y
confidentialty 391
confine
254
contactin1g
contain 7
364 3 27 93 1 contained
11 contained
| 206 209 224 224
391 218
238 98 2
206 217 224
confirm
226
280 293 307
confirmed4 252
286 408 442
confirmin2g 408
440099
confused confuse2d
334
406
| 327 409 420
container2 s2
212 containing
containing
15 containing
containing 217 223
224 225
201 9 7
:
212 224 225
1 concf onfuusios n ion
18
321
congratulate [
365
226
|| 226 334 334
226
227
385
226 279
Congress
4 241 247
Congres 1 Congresses conjecture
24 356 231
conjectur1e 426
connected
240
| Conecticut ConecticutConnectConiecticutcut 1 21: 7
connecting
11 connecting
| connection
7
7
260
:
262
contains 1
contaminant
242
contemplated contaminant
2 214 contemplatedcontemplcontemplaated ted 1
349
I contents
context 15
224 240
:
3
256 265
206
207
207
247 270
14
268 369
| 19| Consequently Consequently [ 10
310
338
374 382
Consequ1 ently
| 288 296 300
311 314 357
421 422
continuation continuation continuation
201
343 9 5 35 55
cons:ider 33866 234838 contconi tinuenue 3 339
considerable 347 347
considerabl2e
| 322 331
341 441
continue3 d 341
427 445
Evans Reporting Scrvice
Index Page 5
continues - deposition
continues 1 334 costs 1 427
continuin8g
314 323
340 340
437
290 332 417
Cotten
Coten 200 | 205
209
205 208 210
ntractor's | 210
contributed 258 | 218
contributors 1 262
222
223
contro1l0 218218
247 277 279
283 305 306
405 405 416
| 224 | 226
| 227 229
212 212
222
223 225 226 228 229
Multi
countries 3
200 205 208 210
country 258 438 countr6y
| 250 255 | 307 408
212 212
222
224
counts 2
COUNTY 444 1 COUNTY
couple 3
225 course 297 400
227 course 12
course 228
230
297 361
345 390
244 | 279
CV 356
208 293
CV 368 | 386
372 386
CV's 1 368
214
D
199
327 338
368 384
201 443
199 D'Alanzo D'Alanzo
217 D'Alanzo
274 275
274 275
297 360 398
D'Alanzo's 277
3 D'Alanzo's 277 278 278
Adams v DcNemours
defendant 9
200
| 301 | 380
200 375 390
200 200 375
defendan1t3s 199
377 378 375
| 382 382 391
391 391 411
defense 6 | 376 376
378 378
370 378
| 2 defensive
347
347 :
243 16 260
convention
:
convention 15 386 395 395
conventions
conventions 396
convince1d 254
cooling 4
224 225
218 225
coordinato1r 218
233
234
234 237 239
| 242
| 245
252 257
233 234 235 237 239 242 245
253
261
233 234 236 237 240 244 246
255
263
| 411 429
COUTSES 17
398 398
| 399
399
399 399
401 401
| 402 402
403
court
398 398 399 401 402 402
199
273
Dallas 200
4 20: 0
damage [
dampened
| 247
4 dangerous 349 349
dangers
:
199
200 434 247
243 349
defer 3 367 :
define 1
defined
defined 1
definite 3
| 345 345
1 definitely | definitions 1 definition definition
371
415 439 253
419
415 381
234
14 copies 365 365 366 369 374 376 378 382 385 385 391
207 366 372 377 385 390
copy 22
205 205
706
216
19:11 239
250 251
261 312
325 365
368 376
205 205 216 245 259 319 366 390
copying
corner 1
corpora1te5
203 203
208 230
293 293
407 407
420 435
335
327
202 204 288 315 419
corporatio6n 200
258 290 320
321 423
corporations 4
corporations corporations 230 :
293
Correct 13 211
277 321 332
336 354 369
266
271
||: 273 | 277
281
| 281 | 282
282
| 285 287
|| = 293 29: 6
297
|| 351
|| 335532 | 353
357 | 358
360
| 367
374
| 376
381
387
| 391
| 393
395
| 407 414
44222 2
428
|| 437
266 272 275 280 281 281 282 285 286 288 293
296
317
16 351
352
353
357 33557 9
367 368 374 379 383 389 392 395 395 407 417
427
436 437
266 272 276 281 281 282 282 285 286 291 294
29: 5
318 352
352 353
358
358
359 367 370 375 379 387 389 392 395 395 410 417
422
437 437
:
| 391
courts 2 [ 293
Cover
[ 240 | 259
397
243 328 417
255
205 251 328
DaDnaniieell 1 1
data 290
374 416
| date 21
| 260 | 285
316
209 281 299 326
covered
238
335 337
238
| 387
| 392
386 389 394
387 389 396
340
| 346
|| 372
345 353
coverer [
coverers ] coverers
dated 274
418
dated 23
215 220
326 329
2 c4o2v5ering | covers ] craftsme] n
425
357 279
| 338 356
| 444 444
342 356 444 445
createcreatecreate
257
445 445
445
CROSS 357
| 1 ddaatteess examination
359
days examinc
22 339 9
13 298 13
examinc ]
| 234
| 1 Notice
445 :20
noticed
1 noticed
| 353
De 199
deadly 1
2 deal 2 255 255
dealing 3
394 405
Crucible
cubic
346 dea 2l31t9
cubic current
34: 3 204
death
294 295 290 10
417 418 434
20 correspondence 323 325 338 338 368 369 369 375 375 375 375 376 276 380 382 82:19 390 391 392 392
corresponds 313
cost 203 367
| 444
Cotten's
354
Coten'sCouncil 7
230
231 231 241
| 24117
247 :
counsel
counsel 6
| 212 222
443 375
356
211 :
211 236
443
count 329
count
337 382
curiculm 429
curriculu[m
CurvCS 3
CurvCS 374 374
1 customary
customers
customers 213 347
customers 1
cutting 2
391 440 441 19
368 374
deaths 2 2 274
274 decades
2 238
431
| 5 December
213 321 342
219 212
426
| ] deciding
decisions 1
:
217 364
219 282 316 328
338
345 353
212 282 330 346 444 444 445 445
299
398 399 400
|| 400 403 :
degrees
degrees 437
Delawre 384 437 Delaware
262 217
| 220 282
delay
282
delete delete
demands
287 365
demonstratc
demonstratc 1 density
densitydensit1y departmen9t
214
department 225
| 249
218 248 283
|dep2o 354
279 213 225 248
355
deposed = 361
depositi9on9 199
199 201 201
201 202 204
211 230 233
200 405 42: 7 382
| 233
234
| 234
| 236
| 238
248
233 234 234 238 241 256
233 234 234 238 248 257
411 | 262
| :
291
296
19
278
281
264 280 281 282
2 28800
281 282
437
285 285 285
273 :
| 287 298
287 298
288 351
415
351
| 352 355
352 353 355
352 354 355
304 | 355
| 421
356 357
356 357 359
356 357 359
405
| 360 366 257
365 366
366 :
Index Page 6
Evans Reporting Service
Adams v DeNemours
370 371 379 390 394 409
440
444
370
9 371
389 393 394 420 442 445
370 374 390 393 396 431 442
depositions 5 236
236 365 367
378
derive[d
describ3e
346 418
398 262
describe6d
288 = 295
440 441
212 438
describe1s describing 5
212 221
315
240 212 221
description 4 220
373 444 445
descriptions 1
387
designate5d 370
370 371 380
400
desire 1
324
despite 1
detail 5
215 243 322
280
204 251
leterioration 1
320
determination 1
409
determine 4 358 406
238 407
212 246 315 395
216 = 216
307 307 357 394 405 409
differentiate 1
270
differentl1y 435 difficult = 366
438 439
difficult1y '331
Digest 3
244
248 249
diplomas 1
direct 6
355 413 418 434
384 276 418
directed 2
263
213
directly 1
director 11
230 230 255 273 311 315
391
229 254 274 319
343
directors 1
231
disability 1 240
disadvantag[e
361
disagree 2
359
296
discipline
disclosed 3
298 396
407 236
disclosin[g 380
discontinued 1
345
discouraging 2
426 426
develo3p
290
297 441
developed s
269 411
442
260 442
developing 7
293
384
392 396
269
386 433
development 14
205 214 217 228 229 229 229 229 230 257 298 300 413 417
developments 1
227
develops
devices 1 devise 1 devote 1
431 277 373 405
diagnose1d
diagnosis ] Hiagnostic 1
Jied 3 269
273
difference ]
differen1t3
303 368 368 273
405 212
discovered 1
discover16y1
236 236
370 376
253 203 311
discus5s
243 = 264
437
236 433
discussed 26
230 241
248 261
263 263
284 305
318 321
348
361
396 398
399 416
437
214 246 263 277 308 332 361 398 417
discusses 1 215
discussing 51
237 241
264
214 244
discussion 1
235 250 266 307 326 335 410
217 250 322 350
discussions [ 307
disease 31
240 243
229 248
Multi
254 258 263
263 268 269
275 287 290
290 293 304
307 309 316
317 0 317
391 399
382 401
413 413 431
433 437 438
discasc2s3
245 246
255 269
288 292
304 1
304
308 308
314 315
316 317
430
245 250 269 297 306 313 316 318
displayed 2
212
209
dispos1e
disput2e
413
341 380
distinction 3
378 379
370
distinctions 1 358 distributed 3 386
395 395
District 4
199 199
1991
199
division 10
221 280 331
0 226 = 280
331
214 259 330 331
doctor 11291
205
206
208 209
211 211
219 222
223 223
224 = 227
228 229
230 231
232 233
238 238
241 241
244 247
= 245
247
249
250
251 252
255 259
260 262
= 260
262
265 265
267 272
273 275
278 280
285 285
286 287
287 288
289 290
291 = 291
291 292
295
295
295 296
300 301
302 304
306 306
307 308
311 312
313 316
204 207 209 216 222 223 227 230 232 238 240 243 246 248 250 254 259 261 264 267 272 277 282 286 287 288 290 291 293 295 297 301 305 306 309 313 317
321 325 334 341 342 348 389
322 326 335 342 347 350 392
323 327 341 342 348 360
doctoratc 3
400 = 403
doctors 1 document 78
212 9 212
213 214 214 215 215 216 219 222 227 241 245 259 275 275 277 280
286 = 287
299 300 300 300 313 316 321 322 322 322 323 324 325 325 326 328 329 331 334 334
337 = 338
339 339 345 346 356 356 357 359 409 423
399
262
209 212 214 215 216 225 242 261 275 280 298 300 308 319 322 323 324 326 329 331 335 338 343 346 356 362
documentation 17 206 228 228
269 276 308 313 321 325 327 327 327 330 331 332
337 = 349
documented 2 270
364
documents 135
202 203 204
206 208 209
209 210
209 210
210 210
210 211 211
211 221
217 9 217
222 222
222 223
223
223 224 224
225 226 226
226 226 227
229 229 236
236 301 312
312 314 319
332 335 340
347 351 355
355 355 356
356 357 358
358 359
359
360 360 361
361
361
361.9
361 362 362
362 363 363
364
364 364
365
368
369
depositions - Dr
369 371 372
373 373 374
375 376 376
377 377 377
378 378 379
379 379 379
380 380 380
381 381 381
381-18 383 384
386 387.13 387
388 388 389
391 392 392
393 394 406
407 407 407 14
407 408 408
409 409 417
417 417 417
420 431 432
432 433 436
440 = 440 445
doesn't
331
337
278 360
374 433
= 374
438
419
Dol1l 253 dolla1r
Don 338
donc 13
203 266 280 338 368 373 387 407
426
202 266 341 378 442
doubt 2
403
366
down 5
320 377 426
205 390
downstairs 1
doze4n
393 393
234 361 393
dozens 2
292
289
Dr 148
203 213 219 229 233 236 238 240 246 249 250 253 254 255 255 256 257 258 261 262 263 264 267 267 268 269 270 271
201 203 216 220 232 236 237 239 242 246 250 251 254 254 255 256 256 258 259 262 262 263 267 267 268 268 269 10 270 273
202 206 218 221 232 236 237 240 245 248 250 251 254 255 255 256 256
259 262 263 264 267 267 268 269 270 270 274
Evans Reporting Service
Index Page 7
drafts - excuse
274 277
284
284
285 88
-91 303 304 309 312 319
275 277
277
284
287 288 291 303 307 310 318 338
275 277
285
285
287 290 299 304 309 310 318 351
| 271 | 272
272 274
276
:
280
| 286
|| 287
289
|| 290 | 292
295
271 272
273 274
277 282 286 288 290 291 294 296
Multi
271 E.E 444 444
272 [ 445 445
273 275
280 286 287 289 290 292 295 297
E.I E.I 199 | earlies3t1
:
:
259 289
early
229
| 250
|| 305 easier 416
230 274 414 426
easier
200 229
227 232 302 415
394
Adams v Nemours
| 374
443
403
436
essential 240
240 244
employees
270 273
290 31: 8
213 290 325
425
employers
317
employers employers
] employment 297
enactment 317
1 essentially
Esso 3 259
259
259
established
establishe2d
294
228 259
268
establishing 343 ] establishment
260
et 6
199 199
427
429 432 436
429
430 432 436
429
432 436 436
439 439 437 445
445 445
drafts 1 dragging dragging
draw [ 438
Dreessen 1
364 350
304
Dresser
drew 1 405
Drinker
Drinke2r
305 Drinker'1s
driven [
Drs 1 261
328
304 305 279
duces 1
3 366 5 5
Au1c 277
ly1 443
dump 1
DUP 1 281
dupont 194 13
200 203
221
199 203
204 205 205
207 207 207
207
209
13 211
207
209
:
211
208
209
: 212
212 212 213
214 215 216
217 217 217
217 217 217
218 221 223
223 223
223 223
224
224 224
225 225 226
226
227 229
226
229
230
226
229
230
231 232 232
233 236 239
239 243 243
245
249
251 255 256
257
248
249
251
255 257 257
248
251
251
255 257 258
58:11 262
263 265
267 265 267
270 270
263
265
267 267
271
| 355
| 358 | 363
| 412 417
418
355
361 409
412
413:
418
| : 419 420
41: 9 420
:
420 421
421 421
| 422
| 423 424
423 423 425
425 426
426 431
432 432
| 434 435
duPont's 445
duPont'1s7
duPont's 204 227
209 230
242 245
251 264
| 434
during
221
| 264 | 292
361
| 401 | 418
19
263
267
355
397
402
431
dust 243
221 243
247
| 260
278
260 262 279
| 297
305
325
325
304 305 326
329
|| 415
334 433
dustiness
| dusts 314
dusty 5
414 415
duties 415 duties 1
dut3y
| 225
dye 1
dye
201
215
232 200 213
214 214
215 21: 8
216 21: 8
356
363 411 412
41: 3
418 41: 9 420
:
421 421 423 424 425 426 431 432 436
204 227 231 245 264
:
217
264 289
360 400 403 442 241 247 260 270 280 304 306 329 335
260
382
415
257 218
201 213 215 216 327 5
East East 379
Eckard2t
cdifcation 259 cdification
cdification
edition
247 250
| 299: 35: 6
419
|| 420:
419 420 :
editions editions 2
editions
editorial 12 editorial
editorial | 249
education
education
399 400
| 400
effect 8 319 325
| 343 343
efective 438
eeffffeceticvetiv2e
336
259
274 204 250 372 : 419 420 : 204
:
249 :
398 400
277 343 425
:
268
efort| 4 effects 405 405
effort 1
ef ortseffort4s eforts 289 317 eigehitght 1 252
eight
cighth
cighth 1
| eithe4r
380
396 :
256 429 323 285 346
214
5
323 337 428
elaborate 256
elapse1d
431
1 elastomeric 220
elastomer4s 219
220 222 22: 3
element 1
Eleven ]
eliminat2e climnated 339
climinated
425 253 338
341
] eliminating 338
elimination 2 277
Elm 347
Elm1 200
employ 4
274 412
221 413
employed
262 264
employce 267 275
emplemplooyce yce 5
261 267
217
1 encloses
enclosure 1
328 260
] encourage 368
encouragement
1 402
encouragemnt encyclopedia
encyclopedia :
eennd d 8
:
218
282855
29: 7 310
36: 7
cndangering 383 410 441
cndangering 1
213
end1s 347
2 engaged engaged engaging
230
engaging 6 207
6 engineering 217 286 286 306
400 English 400
English
428
253
ensure 2
entire 343 entire 1
entiret1y
entitled
| 356 369
356 373
entries
entries [
entry entry 229 : 231 238
307 307
260
236 383 298 356 418 312 230 306
enumeration }
| 420 | environmental 5
environmetal 232 251 252
400 401
environments
1 environments
| 260
4 EPA 403 403
[ 404 427
cpidemiology [
equipment 401
equipment
ergoergoergo 1 435
335 ]
CITOT 335 especially especially
espoused 418 442
1 espoused
ESQUIR6 E
200 200
260
417 10 406 200 200
200 200 :
evaluate 401 evaluate
EvansEvans 201
293 199
event 2
417
301
events ]
eevveennttuuaalliittyy 1
everybod1y
25 evidence
208 209
223 226
245 254
| 271 290
288 290
290 290
| 292 292 evidently 294 308
evidentl2 y
229
313 347
:
235 208 210 227 266 289 290 291 294 417
220
EwinEwging exactlyexactlyexactly 6]
200 21: 0
319 436
examination 16 examination examination
examination 202 210 247
261
| 359 359
|| 376
379
:
| 424 434
examined 444 examined
355 362 418
:
443
20: 1
303:
:
example 20
208 217
263 274
| 301 316
302 334
394 407
416 425
437
202 223 292 315 340 408 425
exceed
exceede2 d
333
] excellent
except
exception 4
356 361
] excerpts
excess 6
332 333
| 336 336
excluding
excuse
excuse 10
228 232
323 329
412 324 211 394 256 328 336
420 22: 2 280
Index Page 8
Evans Reporting Service
Adams v DcNcmours
290 335
312 340
314 410
exercise 1 cxhaust 2
277
373 260
exhaustiv1 e 393
exhibit 33
204
204 206 206
207 211 220
220 227 227
228 228 228
239 281 281
298 298 299
300 306 331
334 351 351
355 355 356
356 357 358
358 363
exhibits 6
211 297 444 445
211 357
exis3t 358
402
existed 1 exists 3
253 438
402
424 232
Exkase 2
322
322
cxpansion 31
346 347
323
expect 3
315
358
297
expense 2 425
366
expensive 1 337
experienc2e 332
368
experimental 2
255 255
expert 8
236 369 370 371 411
234 370 384
expertise 5
230 317
413
203 400
experts 4
250 363
Expires 1 explain 2
395
238 368 443 209
explicitly 2
317
208
explore 1 exposed 30
247 260 270 270 288 289 292 329 413 416 416 424 427 430 433 435 435 436 438 438
377
221 268 274 292 349 416 424 433 435 438
exposuTC 42 253 258
265 269
242 263 269
272 276 286 309 343 343 424 431 434 438 439 441
272 278 286 329 343 413 430 432 435 439 440 441
274 280 290 343
|
343 416 431 434 437 439 440
exposures 23 262 263
270 = 270
271 272 275 290 294 295 296 328 333 333 434
213
270 271 272 291 296 332 414
expressed 2
430
408
expresscs 1 extension 1
329 404
extensiv1e
extent 11
237 = 237
295 328 364 365
240
236 264 356 392
393
extra 2 205 216
extraneou1s 233
extraordinary 1
221
extrem1e
extremely 1
Cyc 278
cycs 1 405
F3 F3 444
338
277 382 278
346
hm fabrication 1
Fabricato2r
305
327 213 304
fabric5s
214 218
225
213 225
fac 271
fac1 e 320
facet 1 401
facilitic1s
facilit1y2
272 272
288 426
344 431
431 435
275
271 272 400 431
facin[g
fact 23 202
228 232
253 273
280 293 333 408 433
283 312 358 409 433
factories 41
203
208 240 274 290 329 405 431 437
414
Multi
415 415 416
factory 11}
facts 20
208 209
227 228
238 245
289 291
292
292
406 406
432
243
208 226 236 288 291 360 408
factual 3 364 388
fails 2 285 failure 4
333 349
228
292 291 350
fair 6
285
412
215 356
251 358
fairly 131
408 441
221
fall 439
falls 1 366 falsified ry familiar 4
318 318
409 207 410
familiarity 3
401 401
famous 1
far [
398
434
227 401 434
fashion 2
376
father 1
faul1t1 233
features 1
February 4
309 316
federal 1
fccding 1 fee1t 350
felt 151 253 334 380
few 9
297 350 413
206 298 378
204
232 262 412
228
288
243 308 443 324 379
274 425 210 305 413
fibe9r 212
218 218
221
340
444
fiberized 1 fibers 5
214 329 343
214 220 341
243 214 330
fiel3d 302 405
412
figfingn 319
figure ] figures 2
319
filc 6
236 376
211 355
filed 5 217
221 282
271 225
234
3561
217 289
Evans Reporting Service
file9s 204
236 281 378 382
392
209 375 382
fil4le 21r4
323 324
221
film 217
fil 2 m 21s6 filte1r 279
filter 9}
fina1l 301. finall2y
347
222 221 280
findabl1e
findin4g
421 441
393 320 442
finding2s
245
240
fin4 c 205
237 383.15
210
finis5h
367 367
437
367 368
finished 1 finishers }1] finishes 4
214 218
266 225 213 225
Finishing 1
firearms 1
firm1s
first 55 202
207 212
229 236 254 279
230 245 264 284
291 298 305 309
291 301 305 317
321 327 334
325 328 344
351 393 404
357-16 394 404
406 407-1
415 433
421 443
225
217
231
207 217 232 251 267 289 298 303 307 318 326 330 351 389 402 406 413 422
Fisch
fist 311
fit = 423 fit1t4e4r1 fitter1s fiv4 e 235
404 426
327
270 325
Flemin1g floo3r 200
359
261 329
floor1s
focuse2d
407
203-1 402.7
fol 1425 k 14s 25 follo1w
follow 2
440
205 436
exercise - frame
followe1d
followin1g31
291 362
423 216
follows 21
221
201
foot1 322
footnotes 1
418
Ford y1y 277
Ford's 1
277
foregoing fi] 385
foreign 1
427
foreseeability ||
410
forewarnin11g1
299
forgery 1
forgetting 1
forgotten =
form
208 209
223 223
224 226
228 229
249 252
259
259
266 266
272 273
280 285
286 287
296
296
301 302
306 312
= 307
317
321 323
325 330
349
350
409
425
237
208 222 223
227 244 257 265 271 276 286 295 301 302 310 321 324 348
formal 2
400
222
formally 1 formed 1
former 2
391
372 305 382
forms 1
290
formulas 1
348
formulating 4 211
238 293 293
Fortty 200
forth 31 322
384
359
forward found 8
306 320 329 340 341
267
303 324 340
Foundation 13
244
244 249
305-2 305 305
312 312 314
314 315 315
316
four
390 400
279 400
Fourth 6
356 372
419 = 419
frame 11
332 400
299 419
246
Index Page 9
frames - HW
IM
Multi
Adams v DcNemours
264 268 335 417
265 292 349
Trames 1
ancisco
Frederick
268 303 417
289 393 415 :
| 362 | 365 | 371
378
392
362 365 375 388 422
giving 5
giving 317 345
363 368 377 390
201 345
Hammond
| 344 344
hand hand 211 216
260 261
| 279 325 | 443
336
201 254 278 342
| 219 230 240
| 243
| 266
286 289 300
220 231 242 257 266 288 293 301
227 231 242 264 267 289 298 302
home
honestly
hopeful hopefhoupelful
hopefulyhopefull1 y
hopelessl2y Hopkins 350
Hopkins
366 361
274
367 296
399
free 253
343
freely 1
= French
frenzy 1 frequent
frequentl1y fres[h 279 frightenin2g
285
front 4 241 300 335
full 304
page
3 ft uli l me 404 425
280
428 : 428 379 433 439
285
,
275
30: 5 275
426
glove glove glove
:
gloves
gloves 441
goes
goes 218 251
280 283
383 388
433
Gollatz 1
good good 9 202
297 382
411 411
Gordon
412 :
Gordon
238 277
278
278
217 252
343
390
200 260 393 41: 1
233
handboo1 k 412
324 324 324
handed
351 | 325 333 335
handing 1
handle handle
1
333 26: 3
handlers = 441
handling 219 219 220 221 230
handwriten 260
handwritten 4 214
318 328 444
348
|| 402 417
399
403
418
431
| 434
432 435
| head 283
1 ] headaches
402 417
428
432
431
headquarters 1
health 202
HANES
health 28
213
219 219 231
happy
441
231
:
242
24: 2
1 | harassment 392
Harbiso5 n = 298
266 271
306 307 323 | 324
346
343
266 309 324 344
266 319 342 382
|Hopkins 400 400 401
401 402
Hospital
14 Hospital 318
hot 320
4 hours 301 397
298 439
housekeeping 1
Houston 260
Houston ]
380
Hubiak 2
Hueper 445
Hueper 10
| 232 246
| 254 263
255 264
215
232
:
252 262 429
| 430
Hueper's
245
full1y 341 Fulton 4
330 333
Fume 1
function
furnace
320
furnaces
ture 5
.70 337
372
G
338
201 339
339
gain 433
games [
Garber 1
Gardner
304
gather 1
gears 1 297
government 4 254
329 governmet 342 424 424
336 247 276 320
governmenta4l
governmental 382 382 391
423
grade 1
gradual 1
330 413
320 213
| grams GRC
219 337
372
309 339
great 339 grea6t 244
great 255
| 413
303
greater )
252
307
397
greatest 1
243
438 GREG 1
200
338 Griffi]n
200
304
grossly 4
333 350
292 350
406
ground 1 grounds 4
205 299
41 | Harbison
200 200 297
| h|ear 299 300 301
399 402 405
400 405 425
| 301 308
| 311
| 320
302
308
311
320
302
309
318
321
hear 353
heard 1
hearth
hearths 320 322
322
| 326
336
| 336
| 347
348
323 328
338 :
347
349
325 328
33: 8 348
hearth1s
heating ]
hea 2t 32s0
heav3y
218 225
heavy 1 heck 425
Harbison held 241
7 313
306 311 :
314 332
270 309
309 313
| 346 349
hel1p21 203
hard 379 399 helped
| 438 HardyHardy 1
250
helper 1 helpful 1
harmharm 410
hereby 1
401 405 429 428 411 320
320 320 321 215
267 309 404 265 403 441 281 443
Hueper's 245 246 251
251 252 254
| 254 429
| 2 human
human 255
255
humble = 392
husban1d 288
HW 321
HW
HW 328 329 | 332
HW 4
326 327
328 332
325 327
HW 3
329 332
329
HW 3
337 337
| HW
= 338
HWHW
335 337 341
HW
346
231 264 313 314
: :
generally 1111 244 255 312 312 324 336 432
292 328
434
231
288 313 410
generated 1
gentleme4n
257 303
Georgia
Georgia
German 254 428
ermany 2
52
374 206 434 316 253 428 244
given 24
267 298 298 298
299 325
222 298 299 325
Index Page 10
groupgroup 6 315 375
:
:
394
guess guess
6
gues 326 355
| 437 439
guest 308
412 :
221 376
20: 5 423
309
guidelinesguidelines 3 3
guidelines 272 272
guy 11 363600
guys 1 42 423 3
H
337
20: 0
271 27: 9
337 k
11
half 320 213561
half 320
17 Hamilton -
200 :
250 250 250
Harvard
| Haskell Haskell 15
Haskel
213 218
214 219
| 230 231
232 238
258 267
hate 1 237
hazard 15
208 214
21251 221199
241 244
| 271 424
277 438
hazardous 4
270 323
hazards 54
204 204
205 207
216 216
305 212 216 220 232 254
20: 7 215 2222 2 266 414
230 339 202 205 215 219
443
high
high 279
416
highlights
| highlights
1 1
himself hir 6e 23d2
403 404
293
:
206 254 255 404
436 :
historicaly 2 :
hihstiosrticorihistorcicaly 375
historically 203
| 301 history
6 history
204
388 388 408
HW 2
319
318
HW HW 1671
HW [2
315 306 321
322
2701
338
HW HW 31
33 161
332 336
3339
HW
339
33: 9 339
HW 1
340
HW 1
343
410 418
HW 2
339
hod 441
Hoffman
hold
345
|| 429
330 345
415 331 422
340
2 HW 334
HW
322 322
334 322
Evans Reporting Service
v DcNemours
-
Adams 1
1 HW 1
:
323 324
Incidentaly
Incidentall1y;
311
28 | hyhgieynegiene
244:
incidents
330
incidents
244 :
248 249
301 5
24410 248
305
315 399
244
249
305 315 402
402 404 3 1 42 12 5
412 412 411 2 6
incluidneclude
316 319
incl1ud2ed2833
325
258 includes
includes 6
302
204
244 349
:
214
412
hygienist hygienisthygienist 2
hygienist
2 hygienists
417 215 :
412 18
236
30241 308
including
10 236 236 | 303 308
292
231
258 14
316 :
412
hypotheticals
hypotheticals 2
291 292
:
317 362 income 2
398
428 398
O A 344
idca
2 idca 354 354
identification 3
204 211 3
incomprehensible incomprehensible
inconsistent inconsistent
1
.
inconsistent
2 19
identified 223 228 433 437
210 28: 9
i2 de0nt9ify211 337777 : 432
316
I5 HF 199
200 263
ill 2 ( 269
illegal 4
421 421
199 329 430 421 422 :
illness illness
illness
1
illustrated 1
431 388
ILO 3 24214 242
242 imagine
imaginimeediately 227
immediately 1
imminent
imminent
impeach
impeach
331
:
234
implement
implement 1 283
iimmpplileises 1
221
2 imp405ortance 302
important
270
important 429 417
imposed
imposed
imposes
impressed 1
impression 1 impressions
impressions
425 221
:
405 5
impressions 1 360
improper 8 223 :
:
223 409
233 272
234 291
house house 1
230
3 INC 1 199
inch 320
323
32: 2
IncorporatedIncorporated 2
215 13 305
incorporating [
215
increased
incriminated
incriminated
incriminated
incurring
incurring
319 319
1
incurrin1 g 213 in1 d 232
independent 3
406 407 40911
indiependnentldy ependently } }
408
3 indexindex 444
445
41914
Indiana
| 344 344
345 345
344
IndianapoInldiiasnapolis
indicate
340
indicate
indicate 3618 226
243 245
226
227
227 251
22551 1
268
273
280
:
252 2712
274
280
| 28: 7 338
| 346 indicated
308 331 340
432 432
indi1c6ate2d15
246 251
262 25: 7
:
257
27130
282
312
332
343
346
207
:
218 256
268
269 270
270
| 270
30: 9
271
312 312
276 307 321
388
0 333
419
355
iindnicadtesicates 219
230 230 238
incident 1 ]
330
330
263 272 28: 2
Reporting
EvaEvnanssEvans Reporting Service
IM
MulMutlitPiage
284: 344
314 355
328
indicatingindicating 11
indcating 219 271
273 290 322 342
212
272 312
:
indication 423
indication 19
| 331 11 1 340
:
243
329
indications
indications
individual
|
338 :
27: 4
individuals 6
269 330033
:
432 433
indoors 1
industrial 54
207 208
213 215
214 218
230 231
231 233
231
238
239 240
:
244
248 248
249 250
259 259
225
248 329
277
213
433 1 15 5
261 308
279
17
207
215 219
231 232
239
243
244
249
255 305
| 315
315 17 412
412
413 :
314 315 411 412 412 413
315 411 412 41125 412 415
417 43220
1 industirinaldlyustria2l2l1y
Industries 328
221
indus3 tr0 y 13 2 303
3189 382 391
388 411 16
416
inform
| informationinformation
| 204 206
206 228
|| 2495 256
267
| |
274 274
274
:
292
| 292
| 314
311 316
289
206
2454
259
274
275 292 295
31: 6
319
330 327
:
342 42: 8 :
informs informs
informs ]
ingredien1t inhale)d
initial
initial 416
initiatin1g
435 injured
injuriesin4ju3 ri4 es 435
131 injuries
328:
347
248 221 399
229
229
34169 432
28: 9
HW 94 - JAMA
|
289 injury
436 5
338
interpose
338 338
injury
212313
interpose 1
357
357
291 296
294.10 296
295
434
interpretation
interpretation 3 374 437
437
441 |
inquiries 1 iniqnuiqruyiry inquiry
insert 2 308 insidious
insidious
insist
insofar inspections
1
inspections
inspection1s
440
325
13
274 225858
376 347
221 78 339
iintnertpreetedrprete]d 395
interrogatorics 223
| 223 303088 311
9
10
236
347
| interval 347
407 15
445
253
interviewed 1
investigate
interviewed 256 investigate investigate 1
investigating
investigating
337
investigating investigating
investigating 1
investigation
investigation
Inspector
institute
institute 4 342 343 institute1d
institution 1
416: 232 384
280
384
investigation 7
273 investigation 274 274 320 3 33 300
:
| 330
investigations (
instrument 373 373
instruments instruments 373
insufficicnt 1 insufficicnt
2 228
257
invited 11 iinvnitviingtin]g
involve
406 339
414
291
insul: ate 2
208.8
iinnvvolovledved
:
226 226 202
insulatin1g31
insulation 276 276 insulation
| 247
| 269
248
269
276
272766.8.8
275 275
203
270 227799
282080 283 = 319
226 256 325 381
227 258 367 397
255
315
370
405
415 439
involinvvoelvmemeennt t involvement 9 231 263 276
408
| 421 422
416 4211 5 423
421 17
421
423
313
338
31: 4 404
314
314 404
| 424 424
424 425
424
426
| 6 involving 255 270 413
217
346
439 insulator
insulator 2
441
438 288
IOSIHOASHA
Ira 344 344
Ira
199
201 444
344
199
199 445
insulators
12 270
275
270 275 19
13
279 414
417 438
| 4 insurance insurance
242
intended
intensitics 1
intent 2 354
intention
269 3
272766--1155
416
isolated {1 279
304
issue
issue
14
:
264
304
394 415
415
241.13
241.13
353
416-7
4136-574
357
issucs issued 1
issucs
Italy
Italy 304
2 212
items items 4
362 406
285 293
341 206
407
interacting 344 344 intercompany
intercompainy ntercompan]y 326
itself 240 277 itself 12
240
319
401
Ivan 1 313
interest
interest
232 314
4 interested
315
399
intermediates
231 232
232
342
312
443
J
299-14
267 267
444
299-14
445
J.A445
444 445
444 445
J.B 445
| intermittentintermittent internal
internal
408 420
interoffice
interoffice
interoffic1e3
336
336
208
325
J.Fpl 441 4 5
445.7
JAMA 3 JAMA249 249.5 249.5
44148 2 24 48 8
|
Index Page 11
James - litigation
James 4
214 216
Janie
Janie 199
212 444 362
362
anuary 12
01 220
300 337 352 410 444 445
199
282
340 442
:
JEFFERSON 1
199 job
job
jobs1
John7
299
318 441
:
214 311
439
216 319
329 445
Johns
400 400 402 408
399 401
Manville 2
334 408
Johnson
Johnson
=
337
joi3 n 292
440
joining 1
jo2u4 rn8 al 224499
302 302
241
293
274 219 249 386
395 journals
journals
386
384
395
244 392
44:14 444 444
445 445 445
judicial
199 366
4 July 330
336 346
199 330
June 6 215 218 299
218 313
jun1k 377
jury 14 202 209 210 231 257 288 289 303 311
206 212 262 294 347 34716
Keuper
Keuper 264
280
282
| 284 433
| 435 440
24 265
266
283
290 434 436 440
264 265
281 19
283
432 435 437
Kcuper's 4 266
267 280 433
kikillll(3) 41: 3 killed 3
434 435
kind
kind 8 374
431 434
kinds
kinds 315 :
Kinston Kinston Kinston 272
272 277
| 288 432
431
432
390
436
284
271 15
272
277 431
Kirkle1y
knew 16 knew 291 294 | 354 354 | 429 429
432 433
435 435
435:
200
274 296 417 429 434 43: 9
knocks
383
knowing = 431
knowledge 70 202
203 203 203
knowledg 205 207 227 15
| 228 230
229 231
229 240
| 264
265
|
267
288
264
265 286
293
264
266 288
293
295 296 298
300 301 306
379 389 408
409
|| 413
| 418
419
409 417 418 429
410 418 419 429
42191 443 311 44331 1
Multi
Lab 213 214
Lab 216 labelling
220
255
labelling 1 '348
labels : 348 350
334 408
| 40: 8 40: 8 40: 8
labor 333 342
laboratories 4 212
230 258 267
laborator2y0 212
212 217 218
219 220:
219 219
220
222 :
:
231 231 232
| 232 232 255 . 255
238 256
320
14 laboring
397
Labs 2 232 254
] ladies 257 303
lagging
lagging 1 Lake [ 309
laminat2e
laminate 226
language
language 408 428
languages 4
languages 428
:
:
206
311
217
334 428 244
428 :
Lanza Lanza
Lanza's
304 307
242 303
Larry
200:
Larry 351
last 25
last 256
| 295
| 322 351
| 356 375 390
212
294
295 333 354
358
379
221
295
301 345 356
358 38: 2
lastl2y 347
|late
4 | 403
270 403
| latter 228 :
law 5 199
290 289
200
leade2r
| 429
leaders 1
leading 2
| 304
leafing ]
7 leak 215
leak 221 222
225 225
learn 231
l4 ea1 rn8ed 2
learning 3
:
384
413
least
201
311 348
| 349 381
413 416
| 424
434
425 439
43: 9
lcave 378
led 317
Lee 1 200
lccry 4 421
left 421 422
left 1 332277
lega1l1
221
11
lega 317 369 420 432
Leg e 445
Legge
legislation 12
| length
length
lengthy 2
lengthy
LeroyLero]y
421 421
| 423
lessen 1
Lester 9 368 430 431 432 434 442
Adams v DcNemours
412
424
295
351 218 224
401 306
LEWIS
liability liability librarics 288
librarics
lilibrbaryrary 7
library 207 233
license 238 360
| license 1
licenses 1
life 242
:
397
lifetime 1
366
liligght ht 116 6
201 265
266
272 = 273
290
383
423
426 439
| 294 295
| 345
358 :
likely likely likely limit
3 337
limit 10
275 332
336 336
336 336
200 213
393
:
207 233 420 369 384 378
405 119 999 266 286
306
435
246
214 336 336 387
421
limitatio1 n
limited 4 397 402
276 221 402
:
213
317
418
435
limiting limitilimitinng glimiting
limits limits 10
4
:
| 333 332
| 336 343
Limpet 1
239 307
line1 325
| lin 1e20d6
lines 285
5 246
link
252
252 254
290
linking 1
304 422 :
liquid 1
list
list 124 212
| 309 357
339 363
366 366
288 292 431 434
| 367 371
| 375
385
368 371 383 386
412
44 2424 328
:
336
343 279
438 252 265 430 212 308 357 365 367 371 371 383 390
Karrh
Karrh 285
285
Kaylo 1
285 287
287
258:
432 433
| 434
435
436
433 433 434 436 439
Keene 2
423
423
know7n1
286 286
5 keep 274
368 381
365 396
] 410 410
knows
kceping
376
keeps ]
Ken 2 440
312 440
Kennawa2y 253
53
Knox 353 432
Knox
Koch 11200
Kurth
L
199
Kenneth 2
264
338
265
L ge
kep2t 280 377 L.B 444
433 433 434 436 440
227 403 413
:
:
Lawrence
laws 247
laws 2 315
lawsuit 5
lawsuit 369 370
| 430
lawsuits
391
200
200 212
:
239
lawyer 8
376 376
378 379
lawyers
lawyelrs awyers
378
380 :
:
380 409
lea1d 434
:
247
315 364 383
382
313 377 380
378
380 :
letter 23
leter 258
328
315 328
337 337
352 353
| 444 444
444 445
| 445 445
445
letterhead 2
letters
letter5s :
380
7 level 202 269 290 : 34: 3 344
levels 1
214 316 329 352 444 444 445 445
liste7d
listed 223 278 listing 316 316
listing 3
278 363
lists 316
| literally litelirtearallllyy
literature
213
362
203 343 329
literatu1r7e
| 372 384
385 386
litigation392 392 | 439 438
litigation 19
374 375 375 375
| 377 381
222 299 376 228
289
246
384 386
405 438
311 375 376 382
Index Page 12
Evans Reporting Service
amma
Adams v DcNemours
390 404
390 404
397 406
maintain
372
233
409 410 410
litigation 1
398
liv2 e 371 390
maintained 3 207
238 = 239
maintenancC [
373
lives 1 405
livin1g
Livingston 4
201 443
269 199 443
major 3
267 317
majorit2y
206
231 206
locate]d
location 3
284 426
locations 1
400 212
279
makes 18 213 213
219 220 237 237 259 260
207 217 229 253 263
locomotive 1 305
logo 1 287
log1s 373 longes1t lo 15o2k 04
209 215
365 205 237
277 329
318 334
Maladics 4
239 239
malcs 1
man 2 234
318
238 240 253 247
262 366 408 441
355 393 440
366 394 441
man's 1
215
management 4
257 257 283
333
looked 4
354
354 357 407
Manhattan 3
202 301
202
looking 8
254 275 320 322 398
looks 5
283 328 359
loose 232
210 280 396
215 340
manifest 1
manner 2 405
253 210
manufacture 14
207 208 215 226 226 226 226 227 272 272 272 311
Los 405
349 416
lot1 s 425
lucrative 1
Luken1s luncheo]n
lung 34 229
240 244
251 252
252 252
252 252
253 253
254 260
= 254
262
268 269
341
346
300
240 246 252 252 253 254 258 265 286
manufactured 9
220 223 223
224
224
224
224 225 225
manufacturer 4
207 207 208 211
manufacturers 2 408 418
manufacturing 7 209 341 = 348
414 415 416
418
286 314 430
310 399 430
310 401
manuscript 1 242
J manuscripts ]
372
lung5s
304 305
306
304
305-
Lynch 3
260
260
260
M.D.S [
262
MacMurray 7 217
217 217 221
223 223 445
Manville 409
March
ma3r2k 10
281
342 240
marked 16
204 210
204 210
211 218 281
211
= 239
281
= 218
281
300
magazin7e
304 304 318 386
magazines 1
main 2 200
231 306 395 360 329
351 351 356
market 1
257
markings = 216
Marylan5 d 199
199 201 443
Maine 11
316
443
TM
Multi
mas 403
masks 1
277
Master's 5 400 403 404
398 404
material 20
206 = 206
213 215 219 221 234 247 306 331 339 346 433
204 207 216 227 247 337 416
material's 1 materials 37
221 221 230 231
242 = 257
275 276 279 293 301 302 341 350 384 385 392 393 409 420 426 427 428 432
343
211 230 238 257 276 297 339 369 386 409 420 427 442
matte7r
292 358
387 394
266 358 409
matters 9 253 357 393 395 398 409
237 363 396
maximu1m
may 38 205 216 219
225 225
227 229
272 274
275
276
287 292
298 340
363 367
378 382
391 395
399 411
425 435
243
212.17 222 225 253 275 278 292 360 377 385 399 425 437
McConnell 1 304
McIntyre 10 312 = 312
312 313
314
314
309 312 314 314
McIntyrc 4
308
309
309
310
McLaughlin 3
309 309 310
McLaughlin's 1
310
McNeeley 1
mean 38
217
233
336 349
359 360
372 376
385 387
387 388
401
401
403 405
317
210 262 354 365 380 387 399 403 405
litigation - miners
410 410 414
338 342 344
415 421 435 437
415 427 437
meaning 1
means 3 260 372
meant 1
measure 1
measured 1
420 434 437
330 230
441 347 431
memorandums 1
273
memory 2 422
361
memos 2 273
273
mcn 27917
mental 1 mention 3
419 425
331 360 418
measurement 1 260
mentione1d3 204
216 221 247
measures 17
243 248
9 243
260
243 246 276
258 303 401
262 304 419
268 305 433
276 278 280 416
277 279 283
278 280 290
measuring 1 439
mechanisms 2
277 401
medi1a
medical 44
230
230
238
239
244 245
247 248
248 249
249 250
259 = 261.2
267 268
371
229 233 243 246 248 249 252 262 273
mentioning 2 285
285
mentions 2
331
257
Meredith 2
205
200200
Merewethe4r 253
302 303 414
Merewether's 1
240 14
mesothelioma 4
263.4 273 273
1 274
mct1 256
metal 3
270-13
288.19 323
274 276 285 307 345 348 359 400 400 417 418
285 307 348 369 401 420
meter 1
343
methodology 141
373 388 388
406
methods 1
373
424
medical |
246
medically 1
medicine 10 219 231
261 261.12 369 413
429
213 233 265 437
mcct 3 210 422
231
mccting 41
308
386 395 395
Metropolitan 1
242
Mexicopt Mexicopt
micron 1
317 279
mid (3; 267
Middleton Midland 1
304 346
might 27
262
269
279
297
324 331
337 338
219 271 299 333 353
meeting5s 231
241 263 396
365-16 382
379 383
380 383
412
393 403 408
membe6r
244 302
412 412
411 423
412 431
miles 11
419 400
members 21
412
247
millers 21 415
413
mcmo 4 338 340
278 342
millilite2r
214.3
214
mcmoranda 1 261
memorandum[ 18
212 219 275
277 277
277 284
277 299
325 327
326 328
327 337-17
million
203
MILTENBERGER
3
200 205
440.1
mind 4 281
422 423
292
miners 21
413
Evans Reporting Service
Index Page 13
mining - obviously
415
mining 3
313
416 418
minute 2
106
305
inutes 3 298 350
235
mishear] d = 225
misleading 1 434
333 337 343
moving 4
278 284
267 330
MS 1 206
MSA 279 multifarious 2
209 264
Murray 1
229
Murray's 9 240
Multi
318 324 394 394 417 419
420
Newall 1
301
News 6 231 241
247 = 356
ne3x 7 2t 14
216 218 221 222
230 246
215 220 229
Adams v DcNemours
374 382
374 396
380 398
notice 5
298 353
357
_
noticed 1
201 355
352
notwithstanding 1
433
November 15 270
275 277 277
272 272
nylons [
Ow
201
oath 2 422
object 66
208 208 210 210 222 222 223 223
228 = 228
224
426 208 209 222 222 224 228
mispronounce 1
must 5 252 306
229 230 231
277 329 351
229 232 233
429
392 423 433
238 251 254
351 359 361
242 244 249
missed {1}
392
Missouri
330
329
misstate 1 292292
misstatement 1
292
misstates 4 271 432
266 435
misunderstood 1
397
mitigation 1
mix 1 341 mixed 1
230 349
mixers 1
221
models 1
368
modern 4
261 265
261 437
molded 1
molding 2
224
425
= 214
oment 1
331
Monitorin1g 424
monographs 384
385 386 392
395
Montague 2 = 229
240
N
201
name 201
261 305 327 351
215 327 429
named 8
223 241 282 308 419
213 247 338
names 2 433
327
naphthalene ] 232
narrative 1 0 222
narrower 1
395
Nasclow National 20
230 231
= 445
230 231
231 241
232 241
241 241
246 246 247
247 342 343
356 356 356
408
nature 18 358 360 362 362 363 364 364 365 384 386 392 410
232 360 363 364 367 388
month 1
months 2
424
263 233
Montreal = 313
morbidity } 442
Morgan 8
213 214
444 444
212 216 444
445
morning 6
202 236
352 357
202 298
near 400
nearly 1
nccessary 3 248 440
nced 19
222 222 235 243 246 276 282 299 339 339 366 435
needed 1
246 247
205 232 243 278 334 359 435 266
Morrissey 1
mortal 1
mortality 3
415 442
282 427 319
Neeld 1 Neeld's 1
negligent 3
350 350
287 288 348
most
262 263 271 274 398 418 424 424
mostly 1
262 271 389 420 442
244
Nelson 1 Nemours 2
200
nervous 1 Dever 9
271 272
444 199
380
205 292
259 267 306 318 327 338 345 380
264 271 307 324 328 339 355 386
nic2 e 249
NIOSH 1
267 297 307 325 329 343 363
360 342
361 397
361 403
now 21 216 275 297 336 357 381 384 398 398 404 406 410 413 426
389
263 311 366 397 403 407 418
No. 2 199
nobody's
noise 329
380
nonasbestos 340
341
none 6 281 = 292
408 432 434
Nucon 3 322 322
number 102
206 207 210 211
212 = 212
213 215 216 216
322
204 210 212 213 215 217
437
218 219 222
nonresponsive 24
208 222 225 229 230 232 233 245 247 252 253 255 263 273 293 295 297 306 308 318 410 425 440 440
nonresponsiveness 1
294
nor 443
223 443
304 443
Norman 1
328
222 227 239 243 245 251 251 255 268 281 297 306 318 325 341
227 228 239 243 245 251 252 256 269 281 300 308 321 331 351
227 228 240 245 251 251 252 259 271 297 300 316 325 340 355
North 10
272 273 277 316 317 329
Norway 1 Notary 2
443
271 277 317 431 304 199
358 363 370 382 383 384 385 387
360 364 373 383 383 384 386 387
362 370 374 383 384 385 386 388
notation 2
307
388 390 390
343
390 391 392
note 9
219
318
218 220 368
219 297 387
395 410 413
396 410 425
410 412 18
444
numbered 2 219
noted 2
239
220
324
numbering 1 334
notes 11 205 206
204 285
numbers 7
240 281
211 281
285 362 364
362 363
362 363
285 413
numerous 6 252 293
438 244 314
252 265 272 286 296 299 302 307 312 317 324 348 376 421 435
253 266 285 296 296 299 302 309 312 321 325 349 410 432 440
254 271 286 296 298 301 306 310 314 321 330 350 421 434
objecting 1 234
objection 86
224 225
210 225
226 226 227
229 = 230
234 235
231 235
236 237 237
242 245 245
246 247 248
255 257 258
259 263 264
266 266 272
273 273 275
276 277 280
286 287 288
292 293 293
293 294
295
295 295 297
298 298 299
303 306 308
310 310 310
314 315 317
318 319 321
322 327 327
328 329 332
332 333 333
336 337 341
341 343 344
345 345 348
349 390 425
437
objections 9
294 295 296 297
299 422
291 295 298
observations 2
364 388
observe 4
224 224
224 225
obsolete 1
276
.otion 1
236
375 377 377 nothing 16
201
377 377
obtain 2
391
Mount 1
move 7 254 305
318 254 329
380 409
new 12 217 270 309
267 317
266 324 364
267 324 365
267 364 365
nylon 9
271 271
271 272
215 271 272
428
obvious 1
obviously 4
342 336
Index Page 14
Evans Reporting Service
Adams v DcNemours
387 389
occasion 1
434 202
| 294
299
295 309
297 310
Multi
| 330 355
opposed 4
253
p
1
213
occasion - persons
pas6t 293
319
320
342-2
298 327
375 :
occupation
occupation 2 242
255
occupational
occupational 36
242 245 245
316 321
| 327
341 353
| 357
319 323 336 346 357 358
321 325 339 353 357 358
| optio1n
order
248 359
ordered 393 425 ordere3d
31: 7 217 366
279
p.m 300
326
335 351
410
| 442
300
326
335 351
410
326
326
350-19 351
442
| pas 1t21c2
patphaotlhoolgoigsitst 1
patholog2 y patern 254 pattern 1
3 30 04 4
240
417
250 261
258
265
265
288 290
297 304
308
308
315 317
324 342
344 399
401 401
430 433
ocupationaly
occupationally
occupationally 436
261 269 293 307 309 318 343 401 401 437
2
OCCUT 7 : 262 262 291 294
256
283 296
occurred
263 295
337 29 0 41 137
October 2
358
off 22 235
249 250
297 326
326 334
335 345 350 410
335 345 367 440
213 315 379
337
235 250 326 334 335 350 410
offe4r 222
234 440
offered 6
212 213
403 403
offering
2 offering
424
office 6
335
335
234
209
236
424
266 337
354 369
officers =
Offices 1
official 121
287
435 199 241
often 1 429
oil 259
old
372
256 393
341
320
o3n67c3e
one 74 205
34: 1 205
20: 9
218 232 245 250 253 257 273 274
212:
219 237 249 250 256 263 273 281
212
220 244 249 253 257 271 274 281
| 373 379
392
|| 399
394 408
| 413 416 month
-
one page 305
383 399 409 433
437 29195
paragraph
onc 249
:
oncs 6 269
:
309
349
358 389
389
ons onset 1e 12t 69 14
onto 334
1 oops
open 4
320
340 320 322
320
operatin]g operation 373
373 operations
operation6s
332 332
| 414 21 415 415
279 333
operators 221 opinion 234
235 245 265
266 268 268
269 288 291
291 291 291
291 294 294
| 295 296 296
| 341 348 349
| 350 411
434 opinions
295
297
297 348 348 349 381
411
436 :
296
: 317 348 349 349 392 412
436 :
opinions 37
228 236
236 238
262 291
293 294
301 360
361 361
T 384 387
386 387
392 392
406 409
427 429
228
236
240 293 296 360 361 387 387 396 411 436
|
opportuoportunnities ities
opportunities
1
opportunity
oppo:rtuni2t31y
14
236
20
| 239 264
256 265
264 272
273 323 326
ordordiinarynary 2
| 349
organization
:
238
pace
page5
337
23167
207
207 247
2113 342
332233
398
3 333 1 1
organizatio12n
| 314 375.2 14
375 20
organiztons organizations
organizations 3
376 412 412
organized] original
original 3
original 377
206
:
249
originally
originally 3 255 : 404 428
originals
:
originals = 376
originated
OSHA 26
214 325
342 213 325
| 328
332
329 332
332 332
333 333 336
336 338 338
339 339
33339 9
344:
344 424 427
345 425
345 425
OSHA'S1
1 otherwise
otherwise
ought
ounce 440 ounce 1
338
338 409 234
219
| 251 259
|| 281 287 303 321 340
| 35: 5 | 445
252
260
281 299 309 322 352 44444
259-15 267
285 299 316 322 352 444
pages 7
217
246 299 334
418 414 9 2 42 0 0
paint
paints 217 paint 216
paint
paints paints
222
217
panhandler 426
paper 8
| 242 309
242 309
310 = 312 312
| 383-3
papers5
309.10 304 309.10 || 388
242 242 309
2 paragraph24 24 44
pargraph 249
pardon 299
2
282
2 parentheses 332 344
payable 398
payable |||
316
| pendin1g
236
pendig Penn [ 1
200
6
Pennsylvania 2 307
pcoplc pcpocopplclc 52
6
231
257 257
263
257 21 262 262
257
276 292
; 297-3 303 310
3193 .2 235 25
3 33 37 7
| 344 413.4 416
| 442 25 416
405
413
12-417
442340
413
413
417 443 20 5
432 432 443333
433.5 433
433 435
| 43811 43819
438
438
439 441 441 442 |peoppeolpel'es's people's
per
219
214 322
433
433
433
438
439
441
444421
12
405
214
343
percent
290 303
269 389
outcome
outline 28
227 227
| 24616 250
262 267
) 284 284 | 301 304
311 312
325 328
340 342
347 444
443
207
243
254 268
287
306 323
338
343
445
part
227 245 252
287 299
| 323 355
| 405 406
418
|part 425
420 440
time
Particle =
particles 2
| 399
233
253
321 359 414 424
275 444 306
397
|| 2 percentage
397
398 398
| percenta [g4e4s2
perform
383-18
394 404
performe4d
perhaps 364 364
perhap3s
252 381
279 373 209
outlines 1
outsid3e
2 overboad 317 354 overbroad
| 296
364 274
292
overlap
395
overrode overrode overrode 310
Corning
Corning 2 own 258 408
own 274 285
own 311 | 355
360 366 426
oxide :
oxP2ide : 405 327
m
327
particular
209 220
236.21 242
| 248
256
338
251
325 325
373
400 435
203 231 245
256
309 337
394
particularly 4 263
264
290
314
particulates
:
particulates 1 399 311
parti: cs 31443 14
2 parts 208
201 party party
201
pass 1 35103
213 282 :
passed ]
303
period 6
221
327-11 383 0 405
|pe4r1i7o-d1i9c 4331 247 16
260 periodicaly periodically
periodically 1424
periodical periods periods y 416
4
person 434 435
44 35345 35
2 personal 360
261
personally 255
personally
personnel
1 personnel
persons 11
269 270
227 72 2 268 276
Evans Reporting Service
Index Page 15
pertained - publication
289 290 362
Plat2e 304 305
413 416
414
415
pertained ) = 276
played 1 playing 1
Plaza 1
416 438 200
ertaining 151
23 372
374
202 373
pleased 1 pleural 1
378 263
pertinent 3
262 374
246
Pflaumer Ph.D.s 1
= 327
262
Philadelphia 1
200
plumber pncumocniosc 441
pncumoconioscs 3
304 315 315
point 13
298 299 334 344 363 363
236 309 346 376
PHILIP 1
200
409 437 439
IM
Multi
411 412 412
precautio1n 221
precautionary 1
348
precautions 1 325
preceded 404
predates 1
277
predicate 2 223
291
Preparakote 3 213
213 224
preparation 1 300
prepare 2
347
366
photographs 1
365
phrased 3 315
435 435
physical 1 360
physician2s 261
368
physics 1
pic3k 202
438
399 322
picture 1 pictures 1
pigeon 1
pip6e 270
418 425
441
240 320 380 274 425
pipes 2
311
208
ttsburg] h
lace 14
278 285 294 295 308 313 393 409 443
337
267 291 296 389 410
placed 1 placement 1 places 1 plaintiff 7
362 362 375 384
293 408 217 236 375 390
plaintiff's 5
375 377
380
370 378
plaintiffs 4 199 199 200 = 397
plaintiffs 3 377
380 380
pla1n 217 plant 14
217 273
329 329 329 330 344 432
441
217
0 273
329 333 432
plants 5
271 427
41:11
253 433
lastic 3
213
215 216
plastics
224
220
points 1 policy 1 pollutants 2
405
213 426 405
pollution 3 218
405 405
polyesters 2 215
224
polyimid[e
polymers 2
220
217 220
portion 5
308 389
442
230 440
portions
234 236
239 262
234 239 264
position 5
344 347
435
257
= 430
positive 1
posits 1
possessio8n
251 251
277 435 206 259
292 360 372
381
possibilit4y 337
338 343 425
possible 15
219 247 260 270 274 278 328 341 345 345
216 247 274 307 343
possibly = 280
high 1 399
potential 19 214
215 215 216
229 242 252
270 272
271 9 271
272 309
310 324 339
367 371 430
potentiall1y 230
pounds 3
218
225 271
pour 1 382
power 1
practical 2
394
279 243
practice 7
369
380 411 411
prepared 5
364 369
395
298 371
presence 1
present 11
206 214 252 320 336 336 351
207
200 252 320 340
presentations 1
270
presented 11
228 242 303 309 310 396 409
206 242 309 409
presenting 1 309
presumably 2 344
344
pretty 1
388
prevalence 1 303
prevalent 263
prevelanc]e 442
prevent 1
268
preventive 6 243
243 246 276
278 306
previous 6
215 294
387
398
204 317
previous1ly2 201 204 291 295 332 336 356 365 368 376 390 427
primarily = 221
primary 3
232
319 386
primers 2
222
221
printouts 1 385
pro 211
probabilities 2
291 294
probability [ problem 8
310 326 379 383 417
348
281 331 405
problems 5
295 330
427
231 331
Adams v DeNemours
procedure 2
234
201
procedures 2 219
373
proceedin1g 380
proceedings 4 308
312 313 443
process 10 223 320
209 341
366 413
367 = 367
416 428
professional 7
386 395 395 396 397 412
429
professionally 1)
382
Professor 305
program 4
346 346
346 347
project 2
301
203
processes 2
413
260
produce 14
355 355 364 380 384 390 393 394 396
235 361 383 390 395
produced 33
207 211
233 236
281 358
361 361
362 362
375 376
377
377
378 384
387 388
394 420
440 440
203 233 239 358 362 365 376 377 385 393 431
produces 1 product 26
213 215 220 224 258 279 320 323 339 340 380 380
243
203 219 256 310 329 341 381
prolonged ] 416 prominent 1 318
prominently 1
231
pronounced 2 264
264
proof 3 228 = 292
proper 3 234 291
222 203
proposed
protect 2
283
425 248
protected 2
297
284
protecting 1 protection 13
278 278 278 278 279 279 289 343
380
247 278 278 284 382
protective 6
260 276
277 290
243 276
protocol 2
388
373
384 414 438
386 414
392 438
production 6
236 362
380 413
225 380
products 73
207 207
208 209
212 212
215 215
'
218 222
223 224
227 231
242 246
248 269
= 257
270
276 277
302 307
311 315
334 334
339 346
348 349
= 348
349
349 349
382 391
408 409
416 416
420 424
431 431
436 439
207 208 211 213 216 222 225 242 248 257 276 283 310 320 338 347 349 349
350 408 416 420 424 433 439
protocols ]
prove 3
435 435
373 393
proved 2
429
409
provide 7
207 228
301 349
203 291 355
provided 21
206 231 260 289 294 322 325 325 362 362 368 372 391 432
204 256 291 323 333 368 380
providing provision ] provisions 1 public 10
319 371 399 400 402 405
411 247 316 199 382 401 443
publication 25
232 238 239 242 245 246 250 251 251 251 254 254 259 260 262 263 302 303
Index Page 16
Evans Reporting Service
Adams v DcNemours
309 316 396
315 316
315 396
publications 11
231 303 304 304 315 372 372 395 406 406 438
publicit] y
published 27
244 251
333 242 255
258 259 259
261 265 302
304 308 311
311 315 371
372 372
372 9 372
372 385
394 395 395
420 428
pulled 1
pulmonar]y
pure 1 392
purcly 2
427
279 276
426
purging [ purport 1
purposes 3
262 381
376 222 236
purview }
put 210
300 334 367 371 379 383 386 393 409 422 440
225
250 350 375 385 408 435
putting 1
qualified 2
380
334 293
quality 1
433
quantification ]
269
quantify 2
439
271
quantifying ] 439
quantitative 1 438
Quebec 1
313
Quest 2
252
251
questioned 1 256
questioning 1 436
questions 9 237 = 275
296 296
222 283 325
397 441
quickly 1
quietly 1
quite 8 243
263 333
413
413
322 362 243 372 424
quote 3
285 285
247
quoted 1
quotes ]
quoting 1
R
201
306 305 328 327
338
radiato4r
219 221
215 222
rais1e 201 raised 7
220 274
391 399
219 299 407
raisin[g ranges 1
rat3 e 254
319
266 383 269
rather 5
255 304
424
2081
341
raw 6
221
433
207 341
217 416
reach 2
306
238
reache1d
reachin2g
387
258 305
react 1 320
reacte[d reactio1n
read 12 231
251 287 327 361 408 422 428
321 288 236 309 405 428
reader]s readiltyu readin9g
285 405 407 407
409 428
248 377 280 14 406 407
ready [ rea] l 378
reall9y
281 343
405 425
438 439
352
262 387 431
rca 1126s 5 11k 265 4 reason
354 = 358
reasonable 5
292 294
348
283 393 291 348
reasonably 1
reasons 2 426
292 296
receip8t
245 245
251 298
312
242 249 312
receiv1e
received 15
248 248 249 249 328 363 369 375 390 391
284
244 249 328 366 382
recen1t
recentl1y 9 TECCSS
235 250
|
375 253 235 250
Evans Reporting Service
IM
Multi
300 326 326 350 351
recipient
recite 21
288
327 240
reciting 1
252
recognition 3 229
229 246
recognize 1
recognize7d
208 258
307
317
351
207 288 400
recognizin2g 298
383
recommend s 277
322 322 340
343
recommendation 3
268
270
339
recommendations 1
268
recommended 4
247 260 268 284
recommending 1
280
Tccord 19
207
209
204 228
235 235 235
236
236 237
239 250 250
250 251
252 261 297
297 299 300
305 306 310
313
318 326
326
326
326
334 334 335
335 335 335
350 350 351
353 354 370
387 391 410
410 410 443
recorded 4
301 332
285 443
records 133
387 406
368
recovered 1
reduce 21
280
320 278
reduction
reduction2s
283
343 283
redundan1t
refer 278
359 414
386 344 420
reference 57
213 217 219 220 233 237 243 243 248 253 259 259 263 264 271 275 284 287 287 303 304 305
207 218 229 242 247 254 260 267 277 287 303 308
310 313 318 329 337 347 386 418
310 318 325 330 340 383 406 420
311 318 329 331 341 384 418
referenced 16
242 250 299 318 324 328 345 385 385 389
219 298 319 329 385 394
references 16 244 253 284 298 309 314 316 319 419 419
236 268.2 306 314 374 419
referencing 1
referred 11
359 359 386 389 393 415 429
252
359 360 393 417.14
referring 13 229 = 285
319 321
330 337
387 407
210 305 330 359 414
refers 3 312 410
254
reflect 5
364 387 392
362 388
reflected 131
384 433
229
reflects 2
439
317
refor1m
290
Refractorics 11
200 200 305
320
328 330.13
331 331 331
331 338
refractory 1
refres1h
refusin2g
367
302 422 367
regar6d
284 341
383 429
212 348
regarde1d
regarding 17
303 345 362 364 364 364 368 382 391 413 429
412 15
273 360 364 365 388 417
registered 11
rcgular 10
221 314 436 436
439 440
253 212 436 437 441
regularly 2
438
438.1
regulation 9 324
publications - reply
338 339
382
382 391 423-8
424 427
regulations 10 271
272 272 333
333 333 344 424 425 425
regulators 344
reincorporate 1
295
reinforced 2
216
2135
Reinhard4 t 216
444 445 445
reiterate 21
294
231
relate 5
364 = 382
388
related 171
272 272 391 395
297 382
271 382 443
relates 4
382 383
236 383
relating 41
363 382
236 391
relation 1
253
relationship 131254 131254
263
413
released 1
284
relevant 11
205 228
204
| 300
relied 7
311
368 384 386
388 = 392 429
rclics 1
298.17
rel4 y 233
383 427
234
relying 1
remain 11
396 314
remainder 360
remainin2 g 346
347
remember
377 398 408
237 399
Remington 2 217
226
removal 21
203
203
removing
rendered 3
361
361
276 361
renovation [
repairmen 2
219
203-2 215
repeatedly 1 379
repctitiou4s 225
228 231 242-4
repetitive 2
224
221
rephrase 9
280 288
312
321
421 432
272 294 407
reply 274 345
Index Page 17
report - scalant
345
report 21
253 253
260 269
268 270
87:17 305 321
303 305 328
240 258 269 287 303 305 329
resolving 1
resort 1
respect 48
203 203 222 231 252 259 265 268 278 287
317
333
203 222 236 262 276 296
Multi
360 440
392 436
reviewed 18
236 236 272 276 290 293 294 328 357 384
211 271 286 293 349 386
out 1
risk 16 248
264 269 269 270 276 293 310 343 433 438
risks 3 366
Adams v DeNemours
270
261 269 270 309 416
Saranac 4 255 256
save 1 425
saw 8 257 354
256 279 363
255 309
257 279 426
417
sawing 3
276 = 278
212
330 416
296 301 306
392 419
427
saws 1 277
reported 12
213 245
257 257
413 414 414 414
199 253 329 414
reporte4r
235 353
201 355
Reportin2g
201
199
reports 19
244 252 257 259 260 305 364 384 385 386 395 414
244 252 260 359 385 392 428
representation 2
361 419
represented 4 231
282 309 380
representing 3
351 379 380
represents 4 375
375 390 417
reputation 4 411
111 411 21 412
quest
272 312 331 370 371 373 390
21
275 319 357 370 372 375 395
271 287 330 366 370 372 383
requested 3 316
375 376
requesting 1
request]s
requir1e require5d
279 332
275 236 221 279 356
423
requirements 2
366 425
research 22
232 232 256 259 311 312
214 255 265 312
312 338 363
320 343 364
338 346 368
reviewing 6
225 245
297 327
219 278
373 396 404 424 429 433
379 404 412
-
426
431 434
387 404 419 428 431 435
reviews 1 Rex 1 380 Richard 2
445
ridiculous 1
322 215 235
439 440
respects ]
respirator 2
279
204 221
respirators 11 247
260 268 279 332 332 333 333 333 333
333
right 162
205 207
210 211
216 218
220 223
227 228
229 230
235 236
239 241
= 239
241
201 207 211 218 225 228 234 239 239 243
respiratory 6 278
278 278 279
245 249
248 249
249 251
279 399
253 254 254
responding 2 282
345
responds [
response 15
266 267
277 278
293 322
331 412
331 441
385
266 267 278 325 367
responses 2
311
308
257 260 264 271 275 278 283 284 297 300 307 308
258 261 267 273 277 282 284 285 297 301 307 313
259 262 268 273 277 283 284 287 300 306 308 316
responsible 1 257
responsive 5 364
365 371 373
385
rest 1 378
restate 7 237 266 310 421
237 266 428
319 320 323 325 334 339 341 345 347
319 321 324 329 336 340 343 345 350
320 321 324 331 338 340 344 347 353
restricted 1 result 5
271 289 44:19
Resulting 1
347 267 295
205
353 357 358 363 364 365
356 357 359 363 364 366
356 357 359 364 365 368
results 5 257 258
385
257 306
368 369 372
368 369 373
369 371 374
riveter 1 Road 1 199 Robert 2
259
441 239
Robertson 3 331 332
299
rol1 e 416
rollboard 3
323 323
322
roof 3 209
322
212
roofer 1 roofers 1
roofing 1
roofs 320
322
274 274 224 322
room 4 299 354 355
353
routines 1
260
rules 3 201 298
298
run 396
212
212
running 1
S
201
S 221
Sabourin 2
313
425 299
313
sacks 1
sacs 2 305
safe 311
343
safer 3 324
350
340 306 343
337
safety 33
230 231
230 231
231 231 231
241 241 241
241 241 246
247 264
247 265
9 247
276
286 286 311
315 319 324
337 342 343
344 356 356
356 425
Sayers 1
says 207
234 252 263 265 267 274 277 279 283 306 313 323 328 329 332 336 336 337 339 340 344 345 346 346 408
304
219 260 267 274 279 309 325 331 336 338 341 345 353
Sc.D 3 199 201
199
scarring 2
305
240
scattered 1 382
Schepers 28
255 255
254 255
255 256 256
256 256 256
257 258 258
258 262 262
262 263 263
264 312
264 436
= 267
437
437 437 439
Schepers 4 432
432 436 436
Schmidt 1
school 15
399 400 400 400 401 401 402 402 403 403
200
399 400 400 401 402
science 2
417
348
scientific 19
238 244 291 294 348 384 386 386 395 395 429 429
233 263 348 385 392 396 430
scientifically I
314 314 318 resume 3
235
375 376 381
sal1e 340
410
319 338 341
371 442
381 381 381 sales 2 347 349 scientist 1
407
373 404
394 418
401 429
researching 1 373
reservations 1
return 1
review 29
203 208 227 238
377
202 223 238
384 390 396 400 413
387 392 396 403 414
389 393 397 407 418
distribution 1
307
samples 2
320
213
Scotty 9
377 378 378 379
380 = 381
377 378 379
298
239 256 262
418 419 419 San 393
seal 443
serve 1
reserved 1 resins 2
224
341 354 214
264 273 301 321 327
265 299 313 323 330
272 299 319 326 347
423 426 428
430
423 427 428 434
424 428 430
sanding 2
213
Sarah 1
213 200
Scal 1
209
scalant 1
225
Index Page 18
Evans Reporting Service
Adams v DcNemours
scalants 1
sealer 2
225
224 218
scarch 3
367
393
339
searches 1
385
second 14
250 250 298 299 326 334 352 355 422
250 279 323 349 421
Secondarily 2 271
296
secondary 3
416 417
414
seconds 1 section 5
243 246 419
210 232 419
sections 1
307
sccurin]g = 312
SCC 35 205 209 212 222 223
223 237 275
287 304 309
316 322
320 = 321
325 328
334 341 342
342 344 347
355 355 360
360 366 366
366 366 389
392 408 415
eeing 3 ' 391 408
263
seck 2 376
secking 3
376 399
377 348
Sccm 2 337
408
selecting 11 388 serving 2 408
412
Sclikoff 6
318 319 416 429
270 319
Sclikoff's 4
290 319
269 319
sell 311
sclling 2
348
341 339
scll1s 208
seminar 2
395
386
seminars 2
396
395
sen3d 205 352
394
sending 1
SCNSC 7 334 367 426 427
342
303 413 434
sent 10 234 328 357 369 375 390 391
244 358 382
sentence 3
326
345 422
sentences [ 319
separat3e
382 419
330
September 3 216
318 356
sequenc2e
359
218
series 2
351
310
scrious
294 296 437 441
11 295 433 437
291 296 434 440
seriousl3y1 432
434 435
serve1d
servic6e
319 = 351
366 445
352 199 352
service1s
sessio[n
set
232
221 232
376 443
384 300 231 343
settin1g severa6l
282 283
375 415
384 267 316
severalfold 1 298
shall 1 235
shapc 1 shapes 1
Sharon 4 201 443
382 213 199 443
sheet 2 270 sheets 2
445
288 221
shells 31
226 226
217
shif1t 297
shippe}d1| shippin2g
423
323 408 16
shipyar[d
shipyards 3
247 263
441 246
sho3p 279 280
280
shop1s
short 5 221
317 330
279 302 441
shortl1y
shorts 2
330
353 330
shotgu3n1
217
226 226
show 14
352 352 358 360 364 364 387 417 422
336 358 360 365 422
showe1d41
332
IM
Multi
354 425 427
showin3g
438 442
320
show[n3]
362 438
362
sick1 435
sides 1409 1409
signed 121
309
223
significan2c4e
207 230 231
240 242 245
245 247 271
271 284 287
288 = 302
306 312
302 312
313 313 314
315
320
323
significa1nt5 208
212
227 229
229 251 259
262 275
290
290 301 324
329 334
signs 11431 silica
silicosis 6
305 306
307 = 316
similar 2
385
315 303 306
293
similarl4y 289
293
297 = 299
simple
424
simply 3
214
230 244
Sinai 1 318
single 2
414
305
situated 2
297
289 10
situation
situations 3
410 410
438 346
si1 x 424
sixfold 1
Sixth
siz2 c 230
Skendall
311 312 313 313
316 = 319
325 329
332 333 336
332 335 337
337 342
345 345
319
356
408
299 313 315 325 329 332 335 337 343 345
Skendall's 314
331
skeptical 1 405
skepticis2m 408
430
ski]p 374
skipped 1
skippin1g1
342 372
small 2
336
290
smaller 11
smart 1
Smith 3 260-4 = 260
206 425 260.1
sm1o40g5
Society 3
302 = 302
302
sold131 203 9 212
424
somcone 4 241 405
223 440
sometime 2
439
439
sometimes 41 409 439
408 439
somewhat 230
somewher5e 225
280 280 377 420
SOOD 4 219 341 396
339
SoonCF 1
339
sophisticated 12
432 432
sophistication 1
230
SOTC 1 405
Sorry 20
219 222
227 254
262 264
285 292
314 338
372
379
428
217 223 262 266 305 339 397
sort
433
244
Source 3
374 408
408 319
Sources 3 290 408
256
South 3
255 258
200
Southwest 1
spanned pi speak 31
354 354
199 399 354
speaker 1
speaking
speaks 2
340
412
= 429
277
special 3
325 325
247
specialist4s1] 305
specialize1d 384
Specialtics 1 329
specific 221
220
220 236 316
334 373 384
388 398 398
399 399 401
402 409 414
419 419 420
426 431 435-7
scalants - statement
specifical1l4y
236 241 253
264 264.10 265
275 286 292
335 369 385
398 = 402
specify 11
343
speculation 12
226
242 244
245 246 248
249 252 275
276 287 337
speculativ1e 333.9
speed 2
342
339
spent 4
358
397
244 439
spoke 2
362
307
sprayed 3
275 279
203
sprayers 1
279
sprayin1g3 = 276
279 279
spread 1
squarc 1
stack 297
378 336 325
stamp 4
210 216
stand 1
210
= 299
254
standard 8
286 296 329 373 435
286 297 432
standardization 2
374 374
standard6s
326 330
424 425.2
213 374
standing 1
439
standpoin3t 317
410 430
stapling 1
start is 352
355 438
started 13
346 354
354 354
363
400
405 405
334
439
324-19 324-19
354 354354
355 355 35
440202401 2402 0 414
starting 7
232 240
290 359
230 269 408
starts 1 statc 29 236 236 236 291 317 344 403 421 429 433
334 228 236 278
307
307 307 307
34
427
statement 19
221
(
254
287
Evans Reporting Service
Index Page 19
statements - they've
296 324 327 336
296 327 332 378
319 327 336 410
421 424 426
atements 4 286 306
254 432
states 15 232 244 286 293 316 316 333 342 381 411
213 252 315 333 343
stating 2
285
235
statistical 1 253
322 346
stric1t 336
strike 10
263 295 305 325 333 337
strikes 1
strips 2
324
student 1 studies 15
255 255 268 270 283 322 386 392 442 442
254 295 329 343 391 323
399 232 256 283 384 442
MultiTM
404
substitution 2 339
350
subtitle 1
315
such 24
206 236 247 254 291 292 306 315 371 372 375 376 387 401 416 438
202 247 268 298 366 373 376 403
sue 1 317
suc2d 380 suffer 2
381 440
Adams v DcNemours
Swain 9
214 215 218 444 445 445
213 216 444
switch 1
297
Sworn 7
201 201
238 311
201 223 443
symposia
314
314
symposiu[m 313
synopsis 2 227
228
system 4
224 225
218 225
systems 1
279
389 398
390 423
398
testifies 3
370 370
284
testify 7
234 235
360 380
201 293 406
testifying 3
222 366
210
testimony 35
228 228 233 233
238 = 238
248 265 277 280 358 358 359 361
222 228 233 238 267 280 358 368
statistics 2
303
253
study 4
231
240 242 319
441
suffering ]
289
tabl3e 329 377
379
373 406
383 411
403 411
status 3 315 315
301
statutes 2 317
208
sta3 y 285
437
285
Steel 5 320
323 323
321 346
Stenographer ]
201
stenographically 1
443
step 1 208 STEPHEN 1
199
ste 5 p 21s5 423
24 426 426
evenson 2 445
219
stickics 1
237
stil6l 232
336 340
391
320 347
stirred )
Stock 2
338
333 338
stocks 4
341 341
340 341
Stone 1
sto7 p 215
221 222 225 225
304 218 224
studying 3
406 411
256
stuff 14
368 372 377 379 382 382 401 405 439
206 377 382 393 423
style 1 282
subdivision 1 363
subject 6
358 358
383 404
314 382
subjected p
subject]s
submitted 1
365 202 339
subpoen9a
352 353
357 358
366 445
351 356 365
subpoenaed 2 353
353
subscription ]
249
subsequent 1 406
subsequently 2
349 425
substance 2
360
348
substances 2 325
325
sufficient 2
295
292
suggest 1
suggested 2
337
341 214
suggesting 1
suggests 2
435
332 324
suing 1
suit 203 suitable 21
340
317 339
Suite 200
sulfur 1 summaries 3
302 385
200 405 244
summarization 1
210
summary 3 300 444
249
superintendent 2
264 265
superviso3r 266
267 267
supervisors 2 265
431
supervisory 1 290 supplement 2 242
242
supplied = 279
tables 1
taking 5
424 426 426
438 338 426
tal4 c 214
217 222
214
talcs 1 214 talks 15
213 215 220 228 240 240 261 278 279 279
212 218 239 242 278
tangible 1
tap6e 297
300 410
410
369 297 410
tapes 11297
target 2
380
325
targeting = 325
tea 1 c 40h 3
teacher 1
404
tear 1
270
technical 11
314 384 385 386 392 395
302 384 386 395
396
techniques 1
tecum 1
306 365
422 432 439
422 434
432 437
testing 5
258 268
374
257 276
tests 9 336 373 383
217 364 373
332 364 383
Texas 14
199 200 200 200 298 377 379 379 406
199 200 201 377 404
text 16 230
239 247
= 245
247
259 259
261 261
265 265
239 246 250 261 261
textboo4k 258
259 263 432
textbooks 1 420
textil3e
414
415 415
texts 2 207
Thank 12
222 237
247 262
342 397
366 416
207
212 238 282 391
Stopps 24
233 236
248 249
267 267
268 268
270 271
= 270
277
290 291
229 238 267 267 269 270 284 291
substantial 12 270
291 294 296 296 296 297 418 434 437 441 442
substantially 10
291 294 295 296 432 434
support 1
supportin]g
suppose 3
410 413
228 364 384
supposed 2
424
333
suppression 1 243
Tedlar 2
217
217
telling 2
367
358
temperatures 1
322
ten 365
Thank]s them1e
themselves 3
407 431
379 322 208
theorie4s
406 407
406 407
thereafter 3 260
357 432
435 435 435 surface 1
320 tendered 5
204
311 353
Stopps 6
268 269
268 270
440
substantive [ 298
surprise 2
419
329
211 261
212 222
therefore 3
332 376
248
284 284
substitute 15 257
surveillance 1
term 2 410 410 Thereupon 1 442
stopwatch ry 2 227
Street 7 200 200 200 201
stress 3
439 420 199 200 426 322
257 337 340 346 347
324 339 340 346 348
substitutes 2
324 339 341 347
346
345
survey 3 329 330
Surveys 1
suspected 2
246
303
328 243
terms 4
384 413
terrific 1
testified 12
248 265 269 369
345 416 241 201 269 371
thesi2s
404
theyth'ey'vev5e
372 378
411
404
323 402
Index Page 20
Evans Reporting Service
Adams v DcNemours
thickness 1
thinking 1
third 4 340
420 420
323 423 419
Thoma2s
444
282
thoroughly 1
though8t
249 = 352
406 428
440
258
246 380 429
thousan1d
three 9 279
361 390 394 410
340
280 393 410
364 371
385 440 took 268
291 294 296 308 389 398 430
383
278 295 313 425
tools 1 368
to2 p 207 top 3 i 26c4
402
209 11 398
topics 2
402
399
toss 1 216 total 2 240
252
437
three 2
298
215
sixteenths 1
322
totally 31
343.8 405
touch 1 touched 2
246
223
241 202
Threshold ]
through 26
211 211 226 231 251 268 298 335 355 358 358 363 378 378 389 395 440
332
211 223 249 283 351 358 374 382 403
toward 1
258
town 1 400
toxicity 1 toxicolog9y
213 220 231 232 250 413
218
212 230 233
tract 1 399
tra 5 d 26e9
319 408
318 415
tighten 1
262
weighted 1
214
timeliness 2
299
299
times 5 361 378 410
293
= 398
tissue 1
255
titl3e 303 304
315
titled 5
214 216 326
214 216
trademar2 k 209
212
trades 15
270 270 415 415 439 441 441 441 442 442
269 414 438 441 442
trained 1
255
training 1
368
Transactions 2
356 356
transcrip3 t 361
398 443
TLV 1 332
tobacco 1
430
today 30
209 290
298 298
202
= 294
299
351 351 352
353 354 355
357 358 359
363 367 368
389 393 394
394 394 403
417 420 432
440 440
together 2
339
250
transcript[si) 377 translatio2n 243
429
transmittal 1 342
treatises 1
388
treatment = 401
tria7l 298
358 360
318 368
370
370
trials 346 346
361
trie1d 428
Tri3p 268
270
12/269
tolcrated 1
tomorrow 6 394 394 441 442
329 371 440
true 9 327
403 407 431 434
443
332 428 436
tonight 1
tons 2 221
too 299
366 225 337
truth 5 201
201 406
try 15 262
201 409 271
TM
Multi
274
339 341
345 345 382
382 389 421
429 438 440
440
trying 12
334 354
361 378 422 422
426 438
310 361 378 422
Tumors 2 245
245
turn 6 334 338
227 335
241 337
turned 3
381 381
381
Turner 1
turning 2
381
301 339
two 28 214 233 273 297 327 339 393 402 413
200 216 253 284 299 12 330 346 394 404 440
212 221 253 297 300 334 365 399 410
paragraph ]
244
tying [ 292
ty 24p 20c 2
274 274 279 301 314 348 360 360 362 363 364 364 365 373 440
237 279 302 358 362 363 364 388
typcd 1
typcs 6
303 307 391 441
395 293 322
U.S4 319
416 417
411
ultimatel1 y 289
ultra 1 279
hmm = 266
281
unaltered 1 320320
unauthenticated 1
308
unclear 2
421
387
uncontrolled [
405
under 13
260 307 317 325 333 381 416 422
213 315 325 381 426
undergraduate 18
398 400 400
402
402 402
402 403
thickness - VOGLER VOGLER
undergraduates 1
402
understand 17 298
299 314 361 367 372 373
375 407 414
392 394
411 9 411
415 420
430
underway 1 346 undetermined 1
222
uneconomical 1
337
United 8
232 244
333
333
411
213 252 342
university 1
unless 2
430
384 391
unreasonably 11
349
unrest 1
333
unsuccessfully 1
290
up 26 206
232 322 333 342 395 410 423
202 231 260 322 334 343 396 414 441
206 232.3 262 324 339 354 399 415 441
upper 121
327
257
upward 1
urgings 1
usage [
used 311
217
217
217 225
271 271
279 297
325 333
344 368
373 373
383 405
410 415
420 425
290
282 221
208 217 226 278 323 334 369 373 408 416 442
USCI 414
users 215
310 349 416 417
269 414 438-19
uscs 5 212
207 218
208 385
276
364 374
utilizes 2
391
382
utilizing 2
310
268
V 2
199
199
vacuum 1
279
vague 5 286 286
350
229 292
value 131
332 377
243
various 31
206 208
212 213
243
246
275 290
293 293
303 305
311 315
322 347
405 406
410 410
202 209 215 261 290 303 306 320 382 407 416
varying 11}
vcin1 341
ventilation 2
260
416 247
verifying py versa 310
versus 1
409.5 409 21
Via(lyy 200 vic1 e 310
vicinity 1
vidco 2
370
277 201
vidcographer 19
200 201 235
235 250
250
297 326
300 335
326 335
335 350 351
355 410 410
442
videotape4d 199
199 201 442
videotape1s
vicw 3 207
386
365 337
Vigliani 1
violation 3
333 344
304 332
violations 1 329
viral 1 401
virtuall1y 0 431
visible p33
241
using 11
322 339 421 421 422 427 433
usually 21
341
utilize 7
238 315 341 341
utilized 4
310 408 421 433
244
236 340 374 225.1
vita1c 368
VOGLER 54 254 258 292 293 297 301 302 303 306 307
309 310
312 = 312
314 315 319 321 322 324
200 259 295 302 305 308 310 314 317 321 325
Evans Reporting Service
Index Page 21
Volume - Zeiser's
327 328 329
333 :
335
341
44:20
332: 18
336
341 345
332
337 343
348
362
36: 7
370
| 372
375
362
36: 7
370 374 376
366
36: 7
370 374 380
Multi
within ( 443
without 12
292 292
| 348 358 | 376 384
213 328
369
398
362 363
362 385
439
written 15
262 305
| 372 372
Adams v DcNemours
363 429
247
_
346
372
350 350
Volume 2
199
199
6 voluntary 424
426 426 426 :
427 427
W
: :
200
199
W 2
W 1
wadding 3
226 226
:
waffle waffle
waffle
waited 1
walk2 268
Walker 4
306 307
338 217
415 237 424 298
323
Walker's
walking 1
wallboards wallboardswallboards wanting
wanting
wanton
wants 1 1 War 263
arning
arning 10
48 348
350 408
408 408
346
426 426 15 217
:
427 405 23: 6
334 349 408 431
warnings
349 409
Waters 165 200 201
205 205
206
210 211 222
:
228
210
210 211 223
: 233
233 233
234 234
235 235
235 236
237 237
239 240
250 262
334
199 202 205 210
211 218 228
: 233 234 235 235 237 239 249 264
266
281 285
297
310
335
272
281 292
300 326
335
281 282
294
300
334 335
350
353
353
54:16
355
357
357
359
350
353
354
354
356
357
358
359
352
353
354
355
356 357
359
362
389
| : 391 392
393
| 394 | 395
| 397
| 407 414 15
389
:
391 392 393 394 395 399 407 415
:
421
| 422
| 427
422 426 428
430
| 435 | 437
| 437 442
432 436 437 440 444
Waters
3 370 397 waysways 3 325
ways 409
wear 2 wear 279
wearing
wearing
1 Wednesday
week 318
319 354
welcome
welder ] welder Wenrich Wenrich 2
West 346
West 1 254
389 392 : 392 393 394 395 406 407 417
422 427 429 434 436 437 441
359
408
279 22: 1
199 318
237 441 346
witness
= witness 45
:
| 201 1 9 204
| 218 219
| 228 | 235
| 246 | 281
| 282 285
234
:
240 282
: 282
288
297 298
350 14
1 356
| 368 | 384
353
357 370 392
443 411 : witnesses
witnesse2s 388
wonderwonder
Woodson 2
297
word words
1 287 2 2
426
worked
217
: 274
232 :
424
431 439
worker
workerw2o8 r8 ke3r3 2424
431 431 441
workers 29
wet 260 wherein 1
wherever
260 262
329 408 247
| 253
273
| 282833
284
269
275 228844
311
whichever 378
wholwe hol2e
| 223 widely
201
widel1y
214
widespread 1 243
widespread widespread
Wilhelm
= Wilhelm
Williams
232 304
wil ngwillin6g
383 390
391 393
Wilson 2 wind
wind 1 441
339 390
212
317
| 333
414
425
425 :
329 334 415 42: 7
workers 30:7
workplace 317
workplac2e workplace 284
WorksWorks1
world 5
246
208
worn 1 247
wish 341 360 WorthWorth withdra2 w 325 writewrite 369
within 432 within 12
writer 225
225
writer 2
328
| 332
|
332
336
|
| 336
332
332
336 417
336
336
336
writes 1
writing
| 312 323
372
writings 8
201 210 228
235
276 276 20
: 285 292 317 353
367 371 395
: 428
236
219 296
269
206 233
: 431 439 2713 2 328 441
248
270
277
: 284 317 331 408 425 431:
31: 5
246
344 202 263
200 396 327
315 311 364
251
386 :
415 :
3910 2
42: 7
wrong wrong 1
Wrote 5
258
Wrote 414
315
| Wuske)
|ray 2
:
Xrays
rays
334 y'all 334 16 ye1a 6 2r 56
280 280
| 315
343
320 351
400 400
416 433
| yearl1y
| ycars 34
256 267
305: 31:1
326 350
1
366
373
|| 383
| 39: 9
400
366
366
379 390 400: 404
409 413
| 431 431
ye4t 216 yet 425
6 Yor 21k7
York 270 417
309
yourself 11
366 376
377 378
Z 428 11
Za1n2g 00
Zapp 14
214 216 219 220 261 444 445 445 445
Zapp'1s Zeisc1r
Zeiser'1s
: 391
309 247 404
338 287
425
271 308 320 397 405
397 256 269
28: 3
365
37: 2
382 398 400 404 413 433 219
267 318
238 376 422
328
213 218 261 444 445
221 328 329
a a, _
Index Page 22
Evans Reporting Service