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OCCUPATIONAL TIE . TO CANCER SOUGHT
Those Exposed to Chemicals at Work to Be Studied
By JANE . BRODY
How many of the myriad! chemicals and particles to|
which riiod:rn man is c.ntlmi
ally expos-.-d ,m:y c='use c' en
hance Jh.-. pr- ;h of h:'nan!
cancer? T x-tiy to ansv ihi i
question. *'ii A'~
.
Sock'".
CcDtf.z
IW.i-s t-.,dc v o.-,.
2-c ccilab Mi h an o ier '
s:.'e sti iy f workers wlic arc
occupationally exposed to sus
pected hazardous sunstances. The study, announced yester
day at a news conference held
in conjunction with the cancer
society's annual meeting here, will involve a thorough analysis of the dea.h records of hun dreds of thousands of workers
-.in various industries--including asbestos workers, typographers,
printing tradesmen and chemi
cal worker'. "W'c c.~v
vhi j.-k-
f-:; fc:--r.n:s-thr. rt ex; d to
potent:..' ch-cmitM a phys'cal i xzards at higher concentra
tion, more tegularly and more intimately than most people," Dr. Irving J. Seiikoff, one of
the study directors, told the
news conference. ''Ultimately." he added, "we want to apply
the findings in workers to the
general population, which may ^j}so be at risk." . .
' Fiberglass Workers in Study
Dr. Seiikoff, who is director
of the Environmental Sciences
l.abornlory-. a! Me.-nr Sinai,
gave .cu a.'.-x..- 3Kl: tr. t 'sects
of error- c;-
! T-cr-
;!c.-. i. .r. '
L-
cancer in some animal .-indies.
"Ii we find that fiber-glass
workers have an unusually
.high incidence of cancer, then
` we would begin to worry about
the general public who may be
continually exposed to invisible
particles in -fiber-grass thru get
into the air from air-condition
ing systems," the doctor said.
\ Albert E. Hutchinson, presi*
' dent of the International Asso
ciation of Heat and Frost- In--
sulators and Asbestos Workers,-
explained that in most new
high-rise buildings air-condi-
lioning ducts are lined with
i fibcr-g!as:, part'd-'s cf vl-b-h
) then g-t ll-l ! =.r il'.h; it.-;' by
| people who live in the building,
v-- Alexander J. Rohan, presi
dent of the International Print
ing Pressmen and Assistants'
Union of North America, told
the conference that a cursory
look at the death records of.
his union.-members indicated
an unusually high incidence oft
emphysema. _
I
PLAINTIFF'S EXHIBIT
/ / /y)&S
71
' ' ' Carbon Black inhaled ''
Dr. E. Cuyier Hammond, vice
president for epidemiology and
... statistics at the cancer society
and,co-ordinator of the occupa-
' lional study, said that press
men inhale mists ef carbon
_ black, a close relative of lamp
~ black. whicR is known to
. be carcinogenic (cancer-pro
ducing).-
Members of New York
Typographical Union No. 6,
headed by Bertram A. Powers,
' will also" be involved in the
study. Men who set type are
, occupationally exposed- to hot
' metal fuincs and filings, which
may contribute to the develop
- -i tent of lung cancer, Dr. Ham mond said.
The cooperating unioni were
- selected, in part, for the exct-1-
lent health ic-vnis iney nave
maintained on their members
through tnc years, Dr. Sc-lihoff
. -- said. Mr. Powers's union has
death records going back to
1K60, the pressmen's union has
records sir.ee 1204- and the as
bestos workers' union Iras rec
ords dating back to its
inception i;t 1912.
Dr. Seiikoff said that in
many cast.-, employers will
participate in tho studies.
Dr. Hammond estimated the
. . ..ncer society's contribution to
. study--which has indeter-
-- n.inate scone and length--at
about Si-million a year.
In a speech last night at the
society's annual dinner, Elliot L.
Richardson, Secretary of Health,
. Education and Welfare, said
v'.-f. that the.National Cancer In
- stitute was developing a "Na
tional Cancer Plan" under
which the (iiOO-miliion in addi
tional - cancer funds approved '
by Congress would be allocated.
CAPCO K!N 0000980