Document dYrEaGg0mKm4JwnZXmvdwM1Y0
R K i-O II
ACUTE TOXICITY TO FISH
TEST SUBSTANCE
Identity: Perfluorooctanesulfonate, Ammonium salt; may also be referred to as PFOS NH4+ salt or FC-93. (1-Octanesulfonic acid, 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-heptadecafluoro-, ammonium salt, CAS #29081-56-9)
Remarks: Test sample was taken from 3M production lot #1. The test sample is a mixture of the test substance in isopropanol and water (25% test substance, 20% isopropanol, 55% water). No calculations were made to adjust for the actual concentration of the test substance in the test sample.
METHOD
Method: Not noted. Type: Static acute GLP: No Year completed: 1974 Species: Pimephales promelas Supplier: Not noted. Analytical monitoring: pH and DO content Exposure period: 96-hours Statistical methods: Plotted LCsoTest fish age: Not noted. Length and weight: Average length = 2 inches, Average weight = 1.5 g Loading: Not noted. Pretreatment: Not noted
Test conditions: Dilution water: Carbon filtered city of St. Paul, MN water Dilution water chemistry: Not noted.
Stock and test solution preparation: Not noted. Concentrations dosing rate: Once Stability of the test chemical solutions: Not noted. Exposure vessels: Not noted. Number of replicates: One. Number of concentrations: five plus a negative control Water chemistry during the study:
Dissolved oxygen range (0 - 96 hours): 4.5-5.7 mg/L (control exposure)
3.8-5.0 mg/L (125 mg/L exposure)
004610
Not recorded at highest cone. (150 mg/L) due to 100% mortality. pH range (0 - 96 hours) 7.0- 7.0 (control exposure) 7.0- 7.0 (125 mg/L exposure) Not recorded at highest cone. (150 mg/L) due to 100% mortality. Test temperature range (0 - 96 hours) 20 - 21C (69-70F)
RESULTS
Nominal concentrations: Bk control, 50, 75,100, 125, 150 mg/L Element value: 96-hour LC50 = 1 0 0 mg/L (C.l. not determined) Mortality of controls: None Remarks: 95% confidence limits were not calculated for this material. Additionally, testing was conducted on the mixture of the test substance in 20% isopropanol and 55% water. The value reported applies to that mixture and not the test substance. No attempt was made to determine the impact of the presence of the organic solvent or what portion of the toxicity can be contributed to the Perfluorooctanesulfonate, ammonium salt.
CONCLUSIONS
The test sample containing 25% Perfluorooctanesulfonate, ammonium salt exhibited a 96-hour LC50 for fathead minnow of 100 mg/L
Submitter: 3M Company, Environmental Laboratory, P.O. Box 33331, St. Paul, Minnesota, 55133
DATA QUALITY
Reliability: Klimisch ranking 3.
REFERENCES
This study was conducted by the 3M Company, Environmental Laboratory, 10/15/74 to 10/19/74.
OTHER
Last changed: 5/3/00
004611
#740101 I--
ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING LABORATORY
BESrOPTMIDtBKAQUATIC TOXICITY WORK SHEET
t* J
Type Test
^ V n u X - staiic,
J . T.st Orgwl. T f r V W a A
Materiel Tested 7 ^ - 1 3 \o\~%\ _ vg.
Avg. Weight \ - b ^ Size q X V \ r U
Date Started Time Started
\0-V -11
Date Completed, Plotted LC50_
\ 0 - \0^- 1 1
\nnfPW
Dilution f a t . r C M W UXf er
i;Cone.
24 hrs %
48 hrs D.O %
72 hrs D.O t
96 hrs D.O %
D.t
Control
\oo
To 57 V\00
>H,v
1,0 5.2-
\0n
7,o ^i
Vo
7b
50VC' m \oo lo 5^ . \oo 7.0 5.0 Aoo 7<J \oo 7o
izs:. Aon 1SL 56 \oo lo 5. ^0 6 9
70* 7o60
kx>.. 1Qlo 5/fc. ^0 63 6l *50 lo A.5- 5(? 59^0
122-- 10 lo 5.0 . ?>c> lo
7lO 7.0 *C*- *2-0 7o
.-- Q- *50 05 7o o..$ 69Averaee Temp^rat^ire l o -
_\_
l
0
lo
...
0
________ 70.... . j
LCS0 calculation
I i>
% Survivml
004612
*M 1MH>WO
ce- LAB REQUEST BOOK - 42-5W 4-
Water and Wastewater
Fila:
3
REQUEST FOR LABORATORY WORK Lab Request No. - 2 , 3 5 6 ,
TO: ENVIRONMENTALNGINEERING LA B O R A TO R Y - BUILDING 53-6N
Requestor
Lab Personnel
Name:
Request Date \ 0 - \ \
Project No. ------ Prob. No: -- _ _C o d e.#-------------------
D escription:^^ C tO C V \W \
_______
Sample Date:
.Date Needed:
Hold Sample For.
.Days Est. Tim e:.
. Hrs.
Date Rec'd..SSaammple: Analyst:
Y - B_ Date Completed:
Hrs. Spent: ___ 3 5
h
~
i^ ^
Sample Description
i, . C_;
l'
Total Hardness, mg/l as CaC03 \ ' v '! * ' '
? ** 1 ' T 'V
Calcium Hardness, mg/l as CaC03
"P"Alkalinity, mg/l as CaC03
'
> '
"M " Alkalinity, mg/l as CaC03
pH
Sulfate, mg/l as SOa
Nitrate, mg/l as NO3
Chloride, mg/l as Cl
Silica, mg/l as S1O2
Fluoride, mg/l as F
`w
Ortho Phosphate, mg/l as P
Total Phosphate, mg/l as P
^
> Total Chromium, mg/l as Cr
Hex. Chromium, mg/l as Cr
Total Cyanide, mg/l as CN Ferrocyanide, mg/l as CN
;
Iron, mg/l as Fe Manganese, mg/l as Mn
/ ji .* *
Surfactant, mg/l as LAS Phenol, mg/l
BOD, mg/l COD, mg/l (Short, Long, Dilute) Total Suspended Solids, mg/l Volatile Suspended Solids, mg/l
-
: ' ' .
' .%<
V, :
b '. v -
'V r ;
Turbidity, mg/l Silica
r ' ' 0 `i .; ' `
Total Solids, mg/l
- ' -h
Total Volatile Solids, mg/l
Conductivity, mhos
Total Bacteria, No./100 ml
*
Total Coliform, N0./IOO ml
Fecal Coliform, No./100 ml Fecal Streptococcus, N0./IOO ml
../V '
Ammonia Nitrogen, mg/l as N
-
Kjedldahl Nitrogen, mg/l as N
Oil and Grease, mg/l
t
.k r r
,,
A).''
j *.. .SComments:
A esi.
_L_L
Y M & .gy ^ o Y W sh/r|j: fd-rzo
15- -M--
4K)4613-
fc ^QOO j/
Whit -- Environmental Entry. Lab Canary -- Environmental Engrg. Lab Pink -- Environmental Entre. I ah
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
3M 3M Center St. Paul, Minnesota 55144-1000 1-800-364-3577 or (651)
737-6501
(24 hours)
Copyright, 1999, Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company. All rights reserved. Copying and/or downloading of this information for the purpose of properly utilizing 3M products is allowed provided that: 1) the information is copied in full with no changes unless
prior agreement is obtained from 3M, and 2) neither the copy nor the original is resold or otherwise
distributed with the intention of earning a profit thereon.
DIVISION: 3M SPECIALTY MATERIALS TRADE NAME:
FC-93 FLUORAD Brand Etching Bath Additive ID NUMBER/U.P.C.:
98-0211-0192-2 00-51135-09187-6 98-0211-0201-1 ISSUED: December 17, 1999 SUPERSEDES: September 04, 1998 DOCUMENT: 10-3795-1
00-51135-09190-6
1. INGREDIENT
C.A.S. NO.
PERCENT
W A T E R ............................... ... AMMONIUM PERFLUOROALKYL SULFONATE.... ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL (IPA), AMMONIUM PERFLUOROALKYL SULFONATE.... AMMONIUM PERFLUOROALKYL SULFONATE.... AMMONIUM PERFLUOROALKYL SULFONATE.... AMMONIUM PERFLUOROALKYL SULFONATE....
68259-09-6 68259-10-9
19.0
0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
55.0 - 23.0
20.0 - 2.0 - 2.0 - 2.0 - 2.0
The components of this product are in compliance with the chemical notification requirements of TSCA. All applicable chemical ingredients in this material are listed on the European Inventory of Existing Chemical Substances (EINECS), or are exempt polymers whose monomers are listed on EINECS.
2. PHYSICAL DATA
BOILING POINT:................. ca. 82 C
(Initial) VAPOR PRESSURE:................ c a . 34 mmHg
Calc. 20 C. VAPOR DENSITY:................. ca. 1.0 Air=1
Calc. 9 20 C. EVAPORATION RATE:.............. < 1 . 0 BuOAc1 SOLUBILITY IN WATER:........... moderate
SPECIFIC GRAVITY:.............. ca. 1.1 Water=l PERCENT VOLATILE:.............. ca. 75 % pH:............................ ca. 7
004614
Abbreviations: N/D - Not Determined N/A - Not Applicable CA - Approximately
MSDS: FC-93 FLUORAD Brand Etching Bath Additive December 17, 1999
PAGE 2
2. PHYSICAL DATA
(continued)
(0.1% Aqueous) VISCOSITY:..................... N/D MELTING POINT:................. N/A
APPEARANCE AND ODOR: Liquid, Clear amber solution, Ammonia, Isopropyl Alcohol odor.
3. FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD DATA
FLASH POINT:........ .......... 27 C Setaflash FLAMMABLE LIMITS - LEL:..... N/D FLAMMABLE LIMITS - UEL:...... ; N/D AUTOIGNITION TEMPERATURE:..... N/D
EXTINGUISHING MEDIA: Mater, Carbon dioxide, Dry chemical, Foam
SPECIAL FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURES: Wear full protective clothing, including helmet, self-contained, positive pressure or pressure demand breathing apparatus, bunker coat and pants, bands around arms, waist and legs, face mask, and protective covering for exposed areas of the head.
UNUSUAL FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS: See Hazardous Decomposition section for products of combustion.
4. REACTIVITY DATA
STABILITY: Stable
INCOMPATIBILITY - MATERIALS/CONDITIONS TO AVOID: Not applicable.
HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION: Hazardous polymerization will not occur.
HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS: Carbon Monoxide and Carbon Dioxide, Oxides of Sulfur, Hydrogen Fluoride, Ammonia, Toxic Vapors, Gases or Particulates.
004615
Abbreviations: N/D - Not Determined N/A - Not Applicable CA - Approximately
MSDS: FC-93 FLUORAD Brand Etching Bath Additive December 17, 1999
PAGE 3
5. ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION
SPILL RESPONSE: Refer to other sections of this MSDS for information regarding physical and health hazards, respiratory protection, ventilation, and personal protective equipment. Ventilate area. Extinguish all ignition sources. Contain spill. Evacuate unprotected personnel from hazard area. Cover with absorbent material. Cover spill area with Light Water Brand or other ATC foam. (For further information on ATC foam usage, contact 3M Fire Protection Systems.) Collect using non-sparking tools. Clean up residue with water. Place in an approved metal container. Seal the container.
RECOMMENDED DISPOSAL: Incinerate in a permitted hazardous waste incinerator. Combustion products will include HF.
ENVIRONMENTAL DATA: Contains only "exempt" solvents by "Rule 66" type regulations; C0D=.41 g/g; BOD20=.29 g/g; 96-Hr. LC50, Fathead Minnow(Pimephales promelas)=85 mg/1.
REGULATORY INFORMATION: Volatile Organic Compounds: 220 gms/liter. VOC Less H20 & Exempt Solvents: N/A.
Since regulations vary, consult applicable regulations or authorities before disposal. In the event of an uncontrolled release of this material, the user should determine if the release qualifies as a reportable quantity. U.S. EPA Hazardous Waste Number = D001 (Ignitable)
This product is in compliance with the chemical registration requirements of TSCA, EINECS, AICS, CDSL, MITI and Korea.
OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION: This product contains one or more organic fluorochemicals that have the potential to resist degradation and persist in the environment.
EPCRA HAZARD CLASS: FIRE HAZARD: Yes PRESSURE: No REACTIVITY: No ACUTE: Yes CHRONIC: Yes
6. SUGGESTED FIRST AID
EYE CONTACT: Immediately flush eyes with large amounts of water. Get immediate medical attention.
004616
Abbreviations: N/D - Not Determined N/A - Not Applicable CA - Approximately
MSDS: FC-93 FLUORAD Brand Etching Bath Additive December 17, 1999
PAGE 4
6. SUGGESTED FIRST AID
(continued)
SKIN CONTACT: Flush skin with large amounts of water. If irritation persists, get medical attention.
INHALATION: If signs/symptoms occur, remove person to fresh air. If signs/symptoms continue, call a physician.
IF SWALLOWED: If swallowed, call a physician immediately. Only induce vomiting at the instruction of a physician. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
7. PRECAUTIONARY INFORMATION
EYE PROTECTION: Avoid eye contact with vapor, spray, or mist. Wear vented goggles.
SKIN PROTECTION: Avoid skin contact. Wear appropriate gloves when handling this material. A pair of gloves made from the following material(s) are recommended: butyl rubber. Use one or more of the following personal protection items as necessary to prevent skin contact: apron, coveralls. Protective garments (other than gloves) should be made of either of the following materials: polyethylene/polyvinylidene chloride (Saranex).
RECOMMENDED VENTILATION: If exhaust ventilation is not adequate, use appropriate respiratory protection. Provide ventilation adequate to control vapor concentrations below recommended exposure limits and/or control spray or mist.
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION: Avoid breathing of airborne material. Select one of the following NIOSH approved respirators based on airborne concentration of contaminants and in accordance with OSHA regulations: Half-mask organic vapor respirator with dust/mist prefilter.
PREVENTION OF ACCIDENTAL INGESTION: Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. Wash exposed areas thoroughly with soap and water. Wash hands after handling and before eating.
RECOMMENDED STORAGE: Store away from areas where product may come into contact with food or pharmaceuticals. Store away from heat. Store out of direct sunlight. Keep container closed when not in use. Keep container in
004617
Abbreviations: N/D - Not Determined N/A - Not Applicable CA - Approximately
MSDS: FC-93 FLUORAD Brand Etching Bath Additive December 17, 1999
PAGE 5
7. PRECAUTIONARY INFORMATION
(continued)
well-ventilated area.
FIRE AND EXPLOSION AVOIDANCE: Keep container tightly closed. Flammable liquid and vapor. Keep away from heat, sparks, open flame, and other sources of ignition.
OTHER PRECAUTIONARY INFORMATION: No smoking: Smoking while using this product can result in contamination of the tobacco and/or smoke and lead to the formation of the hazardous decomposition products mentioned in the Reactivity Data section of this MSDS.
HMIS HAZARD RATINGS: HEALTH:^ FLAMMABILITY: 3 REACTIVITY: 0 PERSONAL PROTECTION: X (See precautions, section 7.)
EXPOSURE LIMITS
INGREDIENT
VALUE UNIT
TYPE AUTH SKIN*
W A T E R ...................
AMMONIUM PERFLUOROALKYL SULFONATE... ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL (IPA). ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL (IPA). ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL (IPA). ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL (IPA).
AMMONIUM PERFLUOROALKYL SULFONATE... AMMONIUM PERFLUOROALKYL SULFONATE... AMMONIUM PERFLUOROALKYL SULFONATE... m AMMONIUM PERFLUOROALKYL SULFONATE...
NONE
0.1 400 500 400 500 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
NONE MG/M3 PPM PPM PPM PPM
MG/M3 MG/M3 MG/M3
MG/M3
NONE TWA TWA STEL TWA STEL
TWA TWA TWA TWA
NONE 3M ACGIH ACGIH OSHA OSH 3M 3M 3M
3M
Y
Y Y Y Y
* SKIN NOTATION: Listed substances indicated with 'Y' under SKIN refer to the potential contribution to the overall exposure by the cutaneous route
including mucous membrane and eye, either by airborne or, more particularly, by direct contact with the substance. Vehicles can alter skin absorption.
SOURCE OF EXPOSURE LIMIT DATA: - 3M: 3M Recommended Exposure Guidelines - ACGIH: American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists - OSHA: Occupational Safety and Health Administration
- NONE: None Established
8. HEALTH HAZARD DATA
EYE CONTACT:
Mild Eye Irritation: signs/symptoms can include redness, swelling, pain, and tearing.
004618
Abbreviations: N/D - Not Determined N/A - Not Applicable CA - Approximately
MSDS: FC-93 FLUORAD Brand Etching Bath Additive December 17, 1999
PAGE 6
8. HEALTH HAZARD DATA
(continued)
SKIN CONTACT: Mild Skin Irritation (after prolonged or repeated contact): signs/symptoms can include redness, swelling, and itching.
May be absorbed through the skin and produce effects similiar to those caused by inhalation and/or ingestion.
INHALATION: Single overexposure, above recommended guidelines, may cause:
Central Nervous System Depression: signs/symptoms can include headache, dizziness, drowsiness, incoordination, slowed reaction time, slurred speech, giddiness and unconsciousness.
Irritation (upper respiratory): signs/symptoms can include soreness of the nose and throat, coughing and sneezing.
IF SWALLOWED: Animal studies conducted on organic fluorochemicals which are present in this product indicate effects including liver disturbances, weight loss, loss of appetite, lethargy, and neurological, pancreatic, adrenal and hematologic effects. There are no known human health effects from anticipated exposure to these organic fluorochemicals when used as intended and instructed.
Illness may result from a single swallowing of a moderate quantity of this material.
Irritation of Gastrointestinal Tissues: signs/symptoms can include pain, vomiting, abdominal tenderness, nausea, blood in vomitus, and blood in feces.
Central Nervous System Depression: signs/symptoms can include headache, dizziness, drowsiness, muscular weakness, incoordination, slowed reaction time, fatigue, blurred vision, slurred speech, giddiness, tremors and convulsions.
Ingestion may cause:
Aspiration Pneumonitis: signs/symptoms can include coughing, difficulty breathing, wheezing, coughing up blood and pneumonia, which can be fatal.
OTHER HEALTH HAZARD INFORMATION: A Product Toxicity Summary Sheet is available.
This product contains one or more organic fluorochemicals that have the potential to be absorbed and remain in the body for long periods of time, either as the parent molecule or as metabolites, and may accumulate with repeated exposures. There are no known human health
00461.9
Abbreviations: N/D - Not Determined N/A - Not Applicable CA - Approximately
USDS: FC-93 FLUORAD Brand Etching Bath Additive December 17, 1999
PAGE 7
8. HEALTH HAZARD DATA
(continued)
effects from anticipated exposure to these organic fluorochemicals when used as intended and instructed.
The presence of organic fluorochemicals in the blood of the general population and subpopulations, such as workers, has been published dating back to the 1970`s. 3M's epidemiological study of its own workers indicates no adverse effects.
SECTION CHANGE DATES
PRECAUTIONARY INFO. SECTION CjIANGED SINCE September 04, 1998 ISSUE
Abbreviations: N/D - Not Determined N/A - Not Applicable CA - Approximately
The information in this Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) is believed to be correct as of the date issued. 3M MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR COURSE OF PERFORMANCE OR USAGE OF TRADE. User is responsible for determining whether the 3M product is fit for a particular purpose and suitable for user's method of use or application. Given the variety of factors that can affect the use and application of a 3M product, some of which are uniquely within the user's knowledge and control, it is essential that the user evaluate the 3M product to determine whether it is fit for a particular purpose and suitable for user's method of use or application.
3M provides information in electronic form as a service to its customers. Due to the remote possibility that electronic transfer may have resulted in errors, omissions or alterations in this information, 3M makes no representations as to its completeness or accuracy. In addition, information obtained from a database may not be as current as the information in the MSDS available directly from 3M.
004620