Document dYaadY8bYe6gy7rE10DEGZN9e
AR226-2989
Study Title Bye Irritation Tt with 8-20056 in Rabbif
Author
^ohc 9. Sarvsr
St^dy Co<iplf<l On Nay 4, 1993
PT^oCTJim Laboratory
Baaifll
I. E.
4u Font d NBour and Company
Laboratory to^ Toxicology and Induatrlal Elkton Road, P. 0. Box 50
Nevark, Delaware 19714
Hadicim
Laboratory Project ID Baakell Laboratory Report No. 309-93
Paye 1 of 11
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DuPont HLR 309-93 COOP LABOKATOKT FIAC-TICI COMPLIANCE STATEMENT
Thl etudy va conducted according to XPA TSCA Good Laboratory Practice
Standttdi (40 CFR 792). Any ara of noneOMpUanc ar docu--nfd in the
tudy reord. No dvltion xlfd that tfoefd the validity of th
tody.
Subaltfn I, I. du Pout d NMOun and Coap&ny
SpoMori
DuPwit Ch--lel
! Xi du Font d N--oun and Coapany
^snotconfafnTSCAes
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Substance Tested; Synonys/Codes;
GENERAL INFORMATION
DuPont HLR 309-93
Physical Fora; Coapositioni
Sponsor;
Study Initiated - Completed; In Life Phase Initiated - Completed;
DuPont Ch--icals
B. I* du Font de Neoours and Coapany
VilRlngton, Delaware 3/22/93 - 5/4/93
3/23/93 - 3/26/93
eompany Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA W
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DuPont HLR 309-93
Bye Irritation Test vith H-20056 in Rabbits
SUMMARY
H-20056 was evaluated for acute aye Irritation potential in 2 rabbits.
Approximately 0.01 L of the fat substance vaa instilled into the lover
conjunctival sac of th right eye of each rabbit. Approximately 20 seconds after instillation, the treated and control eyes of 1 rabbit were washed. The treated and control eyes of the remaining rabbit were not washed. The eyes of the rabbits were examined on the day of treafent and on days 1, 2,
and 3 following treafent.
H-20056 produced mild conjunctival redness and slight cheaosis in both
treated rabbit ays and vas observed only at the 1 hour evaluation. Both treated eyea vere normal by 4 hours after treafent.
Under the conditions of this study, H-20056 vaa a mild, transient eye
irritant.
^AJCL^^^^^ c^d^t^V ffork by:
^JAjQjbLl CL
(I Tracy A. Pilliben
Toxicology Technician
JVS/alv
Reviewed and
C\ C}
\ ^s"
tj. Approved for Issue; ^aJ^^
^6J\^^______S/*{ /'O
V. Sarver
/jJohn ^/
Study Director
Company Sanitized. Does not contain T;SGAgj
DuPont HLR 309-93
QUALITY ASSURANCE DOCUMENTATION
(H-20056)
Dates of Inspection;
Conduct - 3/23/93 Records, Report(s) - 4/30/93
Date(s) Findings Reported tot Study Director - 4/30/93 Management - 5/4/93
Reported by:
Pflum4f<i /ft^ flt^L^M^
P^aeffChapman Quality Assurance Auditor
^Q
Date
eompanySanHized. Does not contain TSCA eg
DuPont HLR 309-93
INTRODUCTION
The purpose of this study vas to evaluate the acute eye irritation potential of H-20056 in young'adult rabbits. This study vas conducted
according to the applicable E^AGood Laboratory Practice Standards. Areas of noncoapliance are documented ^n the study records. No deviations existed that affected the validity of the study.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
A. Animal Husbandry
Young adult Bale and female New Zealand White rabbits were received from Hare Harland, Hevitt* New Jersey. The rabbits were housed singly in suspended, stainless steel, wire-mesh cages. Each rabbit vas assigned a unique identification numoer vhich vas recorded on a card affixed to the cage. The rabbits vere offered approximately 125 grans of Purina Certified High Fiber Rabbit Chov* #5325 dally during the study. Water vas available ad libltua. Rabbits vere quarantined, veighed, and observed for general health for approximately 2 weeks. Animal rooms were maintained on a timer-controlled, 12-hour light/12-hour dark cycle. Environmental conditions of the rooms vere targeted for a temperature of 20C t 2C and relative tumidity of 50X i 10X. Excursions outside these ranges vere judged to have been of insufficient magnitude and/or duration to have adversely affected the validity of the study.
B. Protocol On the day of treatment, the eyes of 1 male and 1 female Nev Zealand
White rabbits vere examined using illumination, magnification, and fluorescein dye. These animals vere selected for this study as they shoved no evidence of preexisting corneal or conjunctival injury or irritation and vere Judged to be in good health. These rabbits veighed 2907 and 3303 grams, respectively, on the day of treatment.
Approximately 0.01 mL of H-20056 vas introduced into the lover
conjunctival sac of each right eye. The left eye of each rabbit vas not
treated with the test substance and served as a control. Approximately 20 seconds after the test substance vas administered, both eyes of 1 rabbit vere rinsed for approximately 1 minute with room temperature water. The treated and control eyes of the remaining rabbit vere not washed. Each rabbit was observed for approximately 30 to 60 seconds
before being returned to its cage and any abnormal behavior vas noted. In the absence of visible evidence to the contrary, the test substance
was assumed to be stable vender the conditions of administration.
Company Sam-feed. Does not contain TSCA CP?
DuPont HLR 309-93
Approximately 1 and 4 hours, and 1, 2, and 3 days after H-20056 vas administered, the rabbitis vere examined for evidence of eye irritation.
At each of these observation periods, eyes vere examined using illumination and magnification and scored for ocular reactions according to the Draize scale (presented in Table 1). Eyes were also observed for
any unusual responses to) treafent such as pannus, blistering of the conjunctiva, ulceration, or other effects indicative of corrosive action.
Control eyes vere not scored. These untreated eyes were used for comparison and vere considered "normal" relative to the treated eye. C. Records Retention
All raw data and the final report vill be stored in the archives of Baskell Laboratory for Toxicology and Industrial Medicine, B. I. du Font
de Nemours and Company, Nevark, Oelavare or in the DuPont Records Management Center, Vllmlfigton, Oelavare.
RESULTS
H-20056 produced Mild conjunctival redness and slight chemosis in both treated rabbit eyes and vas observed only at the 1 hour evaluation. Both treated eyes vere normal by 4 hours after treatment. Individual eye
Irritation scores are presented in Tables 2 and 3.
CONCLUSION
Under the conditions of this study, H-20056 vas a illd, transient eye Irritant.
If these test scores are to be used for EEC/OECD classification,
according to the guide to the labeling of dangerous substances published In
the Official Journal of European Communities (EEC Directive 91/325, Annex VI), H-20056 probably could be classified as "MOM-IRRITANT" until further data is available.
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA&L
DuPont HLR 309-93
TABLE 1 DRAIZE^ SCALE FOR SCORING OCULAR LESIONS
(1) Cornea
(A) Opacity-degree of density (area most dense
taken for reading)
No opacity
Scattered or diffuse area, details of iris
.................... clearly visible
Easily discernible translucent areas, details of
................ iris slightly obscured
Opalescent areas, no details of iris visible,
............ size of pupil barely discernible
Opaque, iris invisible
..................... (B) Area of cornea involved
One quarter (or les^) but not xero
Greater than one quarter, but less than half
. . . . . ...... Greater than one half, but less than three
quarters
............. ...... Greater than three quarters, up to whole area
.
.
0
1 (Slight) 2 (Mild)
3 (Moderate) 4 (Severe)
1 (Localized) 2 (Small)
3 (Moderate) 4 (Generalized)
(2) Iris
(A) Values
Normal
Folds above nomal, congestion, swelling, circiiB-
...................... corneal injection (any or all of these or
combination of any thereof) iris still reacting
to light (sluggish reaction is positive)
. . . No reaction to light, heaorrhage, gross
. . . . . . . destruction (any or all of these)
0
1 (Moderate) 2 (Severe)
(3) Conjunctiva
(A) Redness (refers to palpebral and bulbar conjunctiva
excluding cornea and iris)
Vessels normal
Vessels definitely injected above
.................. More diffuse, deeper crimson red,
. . . . . vessels not easily discernible
........................ Diffuse beefy red
noraal individual
0
1 (Mild)
2 (Moderate) 3 (Severe)
CompanySanity. Does not contain TSCA f
DuPont HLR 309-93
TABLE 1 (Cont^d) DRAIZB SCALE FOR SCORING OCULAR LESIONS
(B) CheBosis
No svelling Any svelling above nonal (Includes nictitating
................... --brane)
Obvious svelling vith partial eversion of
................... lids
Svelling with lids about half closed
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Svelling vith lids a)>out half closed to completely
. . . . . . . closed
.................... (C) Discharge
................... Ho discharge
Any aaount different fco noroal (does not include SBall aaounta observed in inner canthus of
nor--I aniBals) Discharge vith olstening of the lids and
................ just adjacent to lids
Discharge vith aoistening of the lids and
.................. and considerable are* around the eye
hairs hairs,
0
1 (Slight) 2 (Mild)
3 (Hcderate) 4 (Severe)
0
1 (Hiniaal)
2 (Hoderate) 3 (Copious)
1 Draize, J. H., "Der--1 Toxiclty." Appraisal of the Safety of Cheaicals in Foods, Drugs and Cosaetics. The Editorial Co--lttee of the Association of Food and Drug Officials of the United States, Austin, Texas, 1959, pp. 46-59.
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I .
DuPont HLR 309-93
TABLE 2
EYE IRRITATION REACTIONS OBSERVED IN THE UNWASHED BABBIT BYE AFTER TOBATMBff WITH H-20036
Rabbit Nubr 27857
Cornea Opacity Area
Iris
Conjunctiva
Redneaa
Ch--osis Discharge
-I----------I----------I--------2----------3---
Hour
Hoora
Day
Pay
Day
0
0 0
00000000
1
1 0
0000
(Sompany Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA C': 10
DuPont HLR 309-93
TABLE 3
EYE IRRITATION REACTIONS OBSERVED IN THE WASHED RABBIT EYE AFTER TREATMENT WITH H-20056
Rabbit Nurber 27828
Cornea Opacity Area
Iris
Conjunctiva
Redness Cheaosis Discharge
-I----------;----------^--------g----------5-
Hour
Hour*
Day
Days
Daya
0
0
0
0
0
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