Document byXzM7QoQRjL9X42B5kbVxLv6
/
Report to ` Monsanto Industrial Chemicals
Trace Analysis of TCDD
University of Nebraska Department of Chemistry Lincoln, Nebraska 68588
September 11, 1979
Submitted by:
Director Midwest Center for Mass Spectrometry
SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER.
Assistant Director Midwest Center for Mass Spectrometry
G0CLC67
GC/HRMS Analysis
A Kratos MS-5076 ultra high resolution mass spectrometer was used for this analysis. The mass spectrometer was interfaced to a Perkin Elmer Sigma II gas liquid chromatograph. Data acquisition was accomplished with a Nicolet Model 1170 signal averaging computer.
A. Gas Chromatography The column was a 6 ` x 1/4" O.D. glass containing a Dow mixed phase packin
Typical operating conditions were: Helium flow rate of 17 cc/min: injector 270 C; column temperature program: 1.5 min at 250 and then ramped at 1Q c/min to 300 C and held there until the dioxin has eluted. The GC/MS inter face was a simple glass lined stainless steel capillary (no separator) and wa held at an average temperature of 250 C, Typical retention time for 2,3,7,8 TCDD was 4.0 minutes (peak width at 10% height approximately 60 seconds),
B. Mass Spectrometer Conditions The electron impact source was used at 70eV ionizing energy and an
accelerating voltage of 8KV. The source was set at 260 C. The instrument was tuned to a resolving power of 10,000 (10% valley definition).
Data were acquired by the standard ion switching feature. The initial run was made monitoring the 320,322 peaks for the 2,3,7,8-TCDD. Then the instrument was adjusted to look at the 286/288 ions for the trichlorodioxins during a second run (retention time 2.0 min). The time required to sample two ions of interest was .8 sec. (.4 sec, per peak). The sweep width was 300 parts-per-tril1ion (+96 millimass units with the various TCDD signals c the center of the scan). The data were integrated for about 75 sweeps over the retention time of TCDD. The amplifier bandwidth was set at 3K Hertz,
SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER.
GO D1663
C. Calculation of Results For these analyses, a calibration curve was prepared using standard
solutions of trichloro and tetrachlorodioxins supplied by Monsanto for this study. From the sample signal intensity, the concentration of dioxin could be determined from the calibration plot. The detection limit was calculated by taking 2.5 times the noise level at 322(288) as the minimum detectable signal. The data in the attached tables summarizes our results.
\
COOlo^9
Table I
Analysis of Cl^-dibenzodioxin
by GLC High Resolution Mass Spectrometry
* ID Conc.(ng/ml)
6AM BAM IBM Method Blank #2 #3
#4
#5
nd 5
.064 .35 2600 2700 2200
6100 1300
350
o
"J
Detection Limit (ng/ml)
.3 .02 .09 40 140 80 450 20 28
'32c/:
--
.61 .82 .96 .79 .86 .77 .72 .77 .77
Many samples showed previously eluting peaks which may be isomers other than 2,3,7,8-TCDD.
$ / 2 t* k su J ^
Q r C `. is
l
i J.
;
U r/a C o-r^t^-C-! 0
1
/J
CT TO PROTECTIVE: m ivr^
022310
00L670
Table II
Analysis of Cl3-dibenzodioxin
by GLC High Resolution Mass Spectroscopy
ID
Cone, (ng/ml)
1Detection Limit (ng/ml)
i 320/322
CcOn
#2 440 #3 2 1 0 0 #4 900 #5 130
8
35 14
2
A later eluting peak (possibly another isomer)
#3 12000
200
#4 30000
400
.99 .96 .95
.94 .96
r AT
SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER.
02234i
G O O 16 71