Document bOgLxM8pkbz5K2Bpnaajk1EGg

A series of experiments was made in B-Plant to; determine the amount of lead exposure encountered invasions places. _ -r The procedure was the same-'as. that used in previous'- ' determinations, the details of which can be obtained by re. ferring to the reports which have been submitted in the past. - The data obtained are listed on the attached sheet. .v The results indicate that progress is being made . toward reducing lead exposure in the entire plant. The still : floor of the main building shows a decided improvement. The alloy and smelter show some improvement, especially around the grinders (while filling the hoppers), and at the slagging door of the furnace. The points of greatest exposure during these investigations seemed to be on`the fourth floor of the main building and in the alloy building generally. The fourth floor exposure apparently is due to diffusion from the enclosures during the period when the angle valve is open. Exposure in the alloy building is quit e general, due to the p re sene e of 1ead dust almost everywhere. The operations of casting and grinding seem to be the most hazardous due to lead fume from the hot alloy in the first case, and to ocscasional bits of alloy dust getting .into the.air in;;the second case. However, in both instances the heavy lead particles settle to the lower levels so that a'man standing erect is subject to but little of the total lead that escapes.. -This continual diffusion from casting and grinding accounts largely for the lead dust which can and does accumulate /in most; places... The' operation of slagging in .; , the smelter has'previously, been sthe ,greatest source of exposure-' in this building. The" use of an improved hood over the slag^* ging door seems, to havet-reduced ..this hazard to a minimum. The exposure in other parts'of the plant is intermittent and is-- /,, chiefly'due to emergency; conditions requiring the dismantling- ' of equipment, etc. The degree of exposure can be kept to a '" o minimum in these cases by strict adherence to the safety rules that have been formulated by the Area and the Plant. r o o In general, it may be stated that the lead exposure in B plant has apparently been reduced since the last series of >. o tests. Contributing factors to -this reduction are the installation- of new mechanical safeguards, improved equipment, and effective -I Ut saf ety education-of the operating; and mechanical departments. Attempts to still further reduce the hazard, of lead .exposure are " - being Made: and other series, of tests will be conducted periodically .-: ^^ ` STECHER, SO^fc- 'Siv'sfifcfc $LA' 'tme of, Run . B Bldg. - r;*?r3fj,5r^fr>;'^ ^First Fibor -'-:v;*,,; fe,By centrifugal' pump>V 3 hr 8. * . ^ ... 24 H ` tl ' 24 it Lewis Pump #1 (top) 24 11 n #1 (topfo 24 11 11 #2 (top) 24 " " #1 (bottom' 24 11 it #i I 24 ^2.( " 24 h r 0 0 0 <. Second Floor: Filters it * if ii Weight tank 36 *u Third Flfoor Top #15 #16 #lb #16 #15 15 #15 #15 flf' =fl4 13 . #13 Floor by 15: n if 11 n ii ii Fourth Floor Inside enclosure 15 If I! ff 11 11 it it it 16 11 11 16 tf 11 13 By door it ti it ii enclosure 11 11 11 11 15 15 13 13 13 Floor be t. 15-13 . 24 H 24 II 24 tl 6 tl 24 If 24 fl 24 If 24 fl 24 fl 24 II 8 II 16 II 24 It 24 II 24 II 24 II 24 If 24 II 24 II 8 II 24 II 16 fl 24 K 24 tl 43 II 43 . ` 3" II 16- II 24 II 24 II 24 II 2 fl 24 II 43 fl 24 tl 3 II 3 II 24 II r- V^f a.,\* &- *+* spjy ^ Vol. of^Alr-- vC^ Amount jof^lb 430 liters l44o 1440 l44o 1440 14*10 1440 1440 l44o 1440 1440 1440 430 1440 1440 1440 l44o 1440 1440 430 . 960 1440 1440 1440 H&O 1440 1440 1440 430 1440 960 1440 1440 2330 2380: 480 960 1440 1440 ,1440 120 1440 ' 2880 : 1440 i 430 480 >1440- ... . -.- ,, 5^ f 0001 grama4,1'*'" / .0001 ~ - ..0005 .0010 .0050 .0010 .0005 .0003 ^.0001 .0001 >.0001 .0005 <.0500 >.0001 .0002 > .0001 .0050 > .0001 ^.0001 .0010 .0010 .0005 .0050 . 0050 .0100 .0010 .0010 .0050 .0005 .0005 .0001 '.0100 .0050.: .0010 . 0050 .0050 < .0500 . 0100 <.0500 < .0500 <.0500 .0100" . 0500 .0100 .0050 .0500 .0010 N9518.01 I' :w- % sftpk . :*n _ 5^ *. >S< '1e~ C\2 O.i rO t~**\ CO u. PI acec^j^yfjir *&?&, > v-^",c'iJp,'` ? Floor bot';ti5-13^... " 1 * "' 15^13 " ' it 15-1? 16-14 t > . ' .-'f j 16-14 it * 13-H 13-H Rear ti it 15 15 13 13 Fifth Floor: Air duct by 15 11 . 15 if 13 13 Floor bet. 15-13 ti ti 15-13 13-11 fi 13-11 , -srSfr1*- r >- w> __ *?40* iV'-m ~r,, __ __ *c '^ ^ .V x/ w Av". ` Tie of Run^ ' Vol.of Air V#~' Amount of l'ea&? ,krjk' ``24 hours it-; -"-/-'*1446 24 ' - '*'II t. / jet' ` 24 it i44o l44o 1.0005 - .0007- ^g^vfesS, 24 ,St 24 N l44o l44o t .0010 ; .0010 24 tl 1440 .0010 24 It 24 <1 l44o l44o .0010 .0005 24 It l44o .0010 24 II 1440 .0050 F 24 fl 1440 .0010 F 24 II 24 It 24 II 24 ft 24 II 24 II 24 II 24 II 1440 l44o 1440 1440 l44o l44o 1440 1440 ^ .0001: > .0001 .0005 >.0001 .0001 >.0001 >.0001 >.0001 Alloy Bldg. First Floor Grinder 3 (crusher) 3it 3 3 2 . .. -'>2:;F W A1 1 a2 24 24 24 24 3 3 3 n it ii ti it n 11 120 1440 1440 1440 1440 430 430 430: A .0001 .0005 .0001 .0500 .0010 .0005 .0001 .0010 Second Floor Pan by grinder 1 if 11 1 .2 l 120 3 II " 430 n 2 3 It " ,,.-J 430 ft 2 l6 II ?60 : Pot room #2 " - #2 - " #3 #4 H h#6 -.24 24 24 24 24 24 (1 II ` II > . II * II II 1440 1440 1440 1440 1440 1440 #6 #6 #6 24, II 24 II 24 II 1440 ' < 1440 1440 Floor by cooler 24 II ' l44o tt it tt B H " pan . II II . It 24 It l44o - 24, 24- " II * t> ***.-** *XilKf'"A1\.* r, 1440' `1440 9 bet.pot room -1&2:' ' 24 ' l44o 11 . II _ tt . 11 it-' 11- - ?- ' 24- 24- it .l44o.`l44o *-' < > .0001 >.0001' >.0001 > .0001 $ .0010 .0050 .0005 .0005 \ .0010 .0001 .0005 .0003 .0010 .0050 5s .0100 .0010 .0001 .0010 .0005. .0100 - <f t v*s ?*' V>* !* 'x Place Floor bet.pot rooms 1-2 Top floor T&p pot #1 #2 Smelt er Piggingtable (front) (I !l If !l (back) Slagging door :r " it Sludere nit. door. if "h n Bucket control room f! tf tf Dross pot ii ii Time of Hun Vol.of Air Amount of lead 24 hours 1440 < .0500 24 24 24 24 M 24 1440 1440 1440 1440 1440 .0001 .0001 .0005 .0001 .0010 24 24 ti 24 ft 24 24 it ti 24 24 ti it 24 1! 24 M 24 24 ti U 1440 1440 1440 1440 l44o 1440 1440 1440 l44o 1440 1440 .0010 S? . 0100 ' >.0001 ^<.0500 . 0005 N6V1/ Hood ^ .0010 ; .0001 > .0001 .0005 <.opoo x *0050 DUST SAMPLES Place Top air duct (smelter) Top furnace Top stringer Floor Top grinder hood Office floor First floor Second floor Third floor Air ducts (1st floor) tt (2d ti ti (33 ") ") - k. - fo Lead 15.0 49.0 10.0 22.0 . oO.O 17.O 7S.0 23. 46.0 52.0 15.O ^Special condition such as changing filter bags, pulling plug cock core, etc. Special plant safety regulations apply in these cases. 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