Document bOYKkwXz0No8rEge5E5953mEg
PLAINTIFF'S
EXHIBIT
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I--. Taking Giant Steps
! Two chemical process companies
USG-232
Sources of airoome asbestos
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look giant steps toward diversifying into- theoceanography -figMeJast- week.. and two paper companies with com bined' Ales of'neariy $1- bffibn/year
Asbestos-lined ducts used in centra!]/ air-conditioned buildings.- -
Asbestos ducts and insulation in home centrir-heating plants. __j
; Motor vehicie brake linings and ciutch plates. "
' J;:
reached a tentative^agreement^
iJ^Auto undercoatings.. ..,.v .. ..
ce`Rne and-flononr'itnile*s. .
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jt'"' : __ i/panded_jts oceanic activities by'w
1--^^quinng lor an unouciasca r^rtaif'Jjjytock Marine "Advisers (La^Jloila.^
Asbestos shingies^and^ sidingsi -------- rr*c"*r.-----
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Fitting, cutting, and removing asbestos-filled wailboards and
' W Fluor Corp. (Los Angeles) and B. L. McFarland and Associates (Fitft Worth and Midland. Tex.), a w" group of five companies involved in ' _o(Tshoreand onshore drilling opera'v .Vtions, have agreed- to merge; subject * to stockholders' approvaL The Mci.Farbnd group operates five offshore '; ; drilling rip in the Gulf of Mexico.
(3) A tentative agreement to merge has been reached by US. Plywood Corp. (New York) and -Champion Papers. Inc. (Hamilton, OrJ.-ftnr snli-1 . ject to both directors' and stockhold- v era' approvaL The corporate identities of both companies will be preserved.
Reducing Gas Rates
!Tlic Federal Power Commission has
ordered El Paso Natural Gas Co. and Transwcstcm Pipeline Co. to reduce hy S17 million/year the price of na tural gas in the southern California market.
The rate cut stems from the July 26 decision in which FPC turned down the application of Gulf Pacific Pipeline Co. (a Tcnneco subsidiary) ' to supply gas to the Los Anceies area (CIF. Aug. 6. p. 20). Gulf Pacific last week filed for a rehearing.
P.I. Paso and Transwestern were told they-would have to lower their raws to rcticct the lower costs result ing from the bigger deliveries posihlc in the expanded system. At the <:imc time. FPC said it would conduct furthew proceedings to decide if cus tomers should get additional benefits revolting front more liberal deprecia tion allowances.
FPC has given the companies 45 days to show cause why the reduction should not take place.
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Asbestos: Awaiting `Trial'
The asbestos industry--whose end - PH5 officials think it may take
products are rained at more than $500 them up to five yean to establish
million/year may be in for a shake- asbestos' true role as an air pollutant.
up. It could come in the form of However. Congress may act before
federal legislation limiting the use of the research is finished. Says Repre
asbestos, because asbestos has been ac sentative Robert Watkins (R-, Pa.);
cused--though not yet "convicted"-- "We've seen enough evidence ai-
-^significant. health- hazard; Prob-.. -. ready. Asbestos win never get a clean
able 'contender for asbestos markets: bill of health. With just a little more
plastics.
data well move for controls and
Recent studies have convinced U.S. strict ones."
Public Health Service specialists and
Some form of asbestos control is
other medical authorities that about in the offing, public health officials
40% of all Americans have mild, are certain, if only part of a larger
chronic cases of asbestosis, even clean-ambient-air program. However,'
though most of them never worked there is the danger that Congress may
directly with asbestos.
enact rigorous controls on the quanti
Unlike other airborne dust particles, ty of asbestos that could be used.
ashescos fibers have the ability--al
In that ease both Canada and U.S.
most as much as activated carbon-- to absorb polycyclie hydrocarbons and arscnicels. Furthermore, says
asbestos products manufacturers would be hard hit Of the five forms of asbestos mined today, chrysotile
USPHS. in the past 30 years the as bestos-related cancer rate has in
asbestos holds the predominant-jnar- ket position because of its insulat
creased sixfold.
ing and processing qualities. Canada'
The Inferences: While the average produces more than 30% of the chry.
asbestos worker Ls well protected, the sotile asbestos used in the U.S. in
m:-.n on the street is not. The 3x1mi.-ror. c.vH.'-ov fi'-e*x in his lungs can
both countries, a number of serious dislocations would occur.
ei-r.c from a variety of sources (table.
At present, there is no known maT-
v'. \:t-J medical exncrts say there's no ** - *.* ;:s\cw hydrocarbon content
terial that could fill all of asbestos' strategic roles. On the other hand, should federal controls merely call
" :::.-ve lung deposits. \:::ericjn Cancer Society research
er- feel certain there is a synergistic re:.itii-n-bip among airborne asbestos.
for higher standards for binders and shieldings. that would spark a rise of new products, with plastics taking the lead.
Mti.'kittg n;ul lung cancer. They reason
Reason, say industry spokesmen,
[fi-i the nontlegrndahle. hydrocxrbotv present polymer technology could
-i-.ileil fibers may 'veil be a cCfisfnnt :o.;:ee of lung irritation.
easily turn up products to replace as bestos in most end-uses.
.' . 32 CHEMICAL WEEK September 10. 1966
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/ cc: L7<J-L - C. C. Tlxlel
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TO: - J. N. Walker FROM: #172-2 - R. II. Massey SUBJECT: Asbestos - Attached
October 13> 1966
Comments on possible health hazards of finely ground asbestos appear to be increasing. Saa Research considered this? Any Federal controls on its use could cause us real problems.
HNM/cJe
0-4SII
United States Gypsum Company
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