Document bOO0J08nYR7Gvnxgjyk3jexYD

DAVTOH SNKOE* world!s largest apartment house group. and sdls in Parkckester, the red lead paint to steel sash Applying undercoat of . Lead Industries Associiaattiioonn New York 17, N. Y. 420 Lexington Ave Red Lead oo ,111 Steel Sash in Parkchester Famous lew York Apartment Group ARKCHESTER is a name familiar age and failures which would require P to all students of modern housing, expensive repair and replacement housing financing and city planning.jobs. Thus the repainting of all of Parkchester is the largest individual the steel sash and window sills which housing project ever attempted and it is being done at the present time is is an achievement which will help to started with priming coat of red guide all housing planners in the de velopments which are sure to come w hen the war is ended. lead paint. Painting all of the window sash and sills in a community of over 12.000 The tremendous size of Parkchester set up many problems of administra tion, management and upkeep which residence units is a large undertaking. It is being done under contract by two painting contractors, Hudson had to be solved successfully to keep Painting and Decorating Co. and Her- it a smooth running, pleasant com munity. Maintenance alone requires the services of a large staff under the skilled management of competent Right, applying red lead paint to sash from staging. ' superintendents whose entire time is devoted to the work of keeping the buildings in proper condition. It is the policy of the operating department to minimize maintenance costs by the use of high grade durable materials and first class workmanship eliminating, as far as possible, dam Below, one of the 51 buildings of Parkchester. Metropolitan Lite Insurance Com pany's apartment group, every win dow brilliant with its undercoat of red lead paint. Detail of window sash sill and lintel with fresh coat of rust inhibiting red lead paint. PHOTOS BY DAYTON SYNDE* --2-- man Levin Co., working in different areas of the project. More than 2.000 gallons of red lead paint is being used. When it is completed every window in all of the buildings will have the added protection of a new coat of red lead paint. Two years ago red lead paint was applied to the steel sills of the win dows throughout the buildings and now these members are receiving an additional coat of red lead along with the sash. Thus an extra thick protec tion of highly weather resistant paint is being built up on the metallic sur faces subject to the most severe ex posures of sun and rain. One of the most attractive features about Parkchester is the clean, well kept appearance and the feeling it has of permanence. This together with its great size and the high quality of materials used in its maintenance will insure its stability as an attractive residence community for many years to come. L IA25804 Lead-Alloy Flashings on Residence Group Under Construction in Stamford, Conn. HILE all housing construction in connection with masonry construc Whas been carried on under tion the work and expense involved handicaps of material procureminenttheir repair or replacement makes difficulties during the past two years, their durability of extra importance. builders of permanent structures have The use of lead or lead alloy sheet faced especially tough problems. Sub for flashing purposes has been in stitute materials of limited durability creasing as architects and builders are acceptable for use on temporary have come to realize that this oldest buildings but dependable materials of roofing metals is available for such are needed to safeguard investments use. The use of sheet lead for roofing in permanent dwellings which are and flashing is not now restricted financed by long term loans insured in any way by the War Production bv the Federal Housing Administra Board. Restrictions on thickness tion. which were once imposed on these Roof flashings are an especially uses have now been removed. vulnerable detail unless they are of One of the most recently con durable material and when thev occur structed permanent housing projects Completed porch showing flashings in place. to have lead adopted for flashings is Mayflower Gardens in Stamford, Con necticut. This group of five buildings contains 54 duplex type apartments of 414 rooms each with bedrooms on the second floor. It is of brick veneer construction with slated asphalt shin gle roofs. All flashings are of 2V2-lb. lead alloy sheet, including valleys, base and cap flashings at walls and chimneys and porch roof flashings. Lead flashings, where in contact with masonry, are painted with heavy as phalt paint. The owner. Old Colony Gardens Inc., of Stamford, Conn., need have no fear that rust or corrosion will damage or destroy this material. The resistance of lead to these forces is well known and has been demon strated through centuries of exposure. They are likewise sure that they will not be bothered with troublesome staining of woodwork or masonry. Mayflower Gardens project was de signed by W. J. Provoost, architect of Stamford, Conn. It is being built by Old Colony Homes Inc. under the direction of Mr. Dewey Swan, super vising architect, also of Stamford. Completed flashings to walls and chimney and at cornice returns. Below, cap flashings at roofs and cornice returns are built into brickwork. i PHOTOS BY DAYTON SYNDER --3 LIA25805 Special Lead-Lined Room and Fixture Speeds X-Ray Inspection of Propeller Blades ROBABLY no industrial process the Ray Proof Corporation. New York P has received greater impetus from City, specialists in X-ray protection the increased tempo of productionequipment and installations. imposed on industry by the war than As can be seen in the drawing, the the adaptation of X-rays to the inspec machine consists of a lead lined X-ray tion of manufactured metal objects. room at one end of which is located X-rays provide the only non-destruc a turntable with four lead backed tive means of observing the entire sides. On this turntable the propeller volume of a solid metallic object and blades and suitable film holders can discovering flaws and defects which be mounted outside of the room. The may exist beneath the surfaces. Not turntable revolves to bring successive only does such inspection prevent loads into the exposure position and faulty material from being put into thence to the unloading position out service where its failure might have side. serious consequences but it enables engineers, through study of defects and their character, to design and plan better manufacturing procedures. Production machines for both pho tographic and flouroscopic inspection of parts have been developed but cer tain objects propose unusual prob lems which must be solved by spec ially built equipment if the required speed of production is to be attained. Such a solution for the photographic inspection of welded hollow steel propeller blades is shown in the ac companying photographs and draw ings. It was developed and built by Blade* in exposure position in X-ray room. Note walls constructed of laminated lead-plywood panels se cured with lead head nails. Plan showing relation of turntable to center line of X-ray tube. Turntable from loading station with one propellor blade in place. The turntable is so constructed that it provides a constant lead barrier against the escape of any dangerous radiation. It thus allows the opera tors to work unhampered by clumsyprotective garments or the fear of injury by stray radiation. Several of these machines are in operation and they are said to have more than tripled the output of the X-ray departments where they arc used. This is but one example of many in genious applications of lead shielding to special X-ray protection. Recent developments in the use of flouroscopy for direct visual X-ray inspection sug gest the likelihood of many similar applications in peacetime production. Lead Alloy Strip a Part of Air Tight Seal 4 in Insulating Window Blass OUBLE glazing as a means of Now these nuisances have been elimi D insulation for windows and ob nated by the use of an air tight seal servation openings has been used suco f which a lead strip is an important cessfully for many years. However, parti double glazing has been subject to Thermopane, a multiple thickness dirt accumulation and condensation glazing consisting of two or more as well as "blooming" or discolora sheets of glass separated by sealed tions on the enclosed glass surfaces. air spaces has been perfected by the The glass industry has solved the Libby-Owens-Ford Glass Co. of To problem of "blooming" by mean^*of ledo, Ohio. The spacer between the improvements in glass composition glass sheets is a thin strip of lead but until recently dirt and condensa alloy and the air tight seal is effected tion have continued to be troublesome. by soldering the lead to a narrow band --4-- LIA 25 806 of copper alloy fused to the glass. After the seal is made, two perfora tions are made in the lead strip and two tiny tubes are inserted. Through one tube dried air is forced into the space while a vacuum on the other tube draws out any dampness that may have been enclosed. The tubes are then withdrawn and the holes are sealed with solder. No attempt is made to create a vacuum since glass is sufficiently elastic to be distorted by a difference in air pressure. Lead alloy is particularly adapted to this use because its softness and freedom from elasticity tend to com pensate for the hardness of the glass and to eliminate stresses which might result from inside and outside tern- Sample squares of Thermopane. The sealed holes for moisture removal and soldered lap joint of the lead strip are plainly visible. perature differentials or setting strains. The growing demand for larger glass areas in houses, the development of solar heating and increasing appli cation of air conditioning have created a demand for a successful solution to the problem of double glazing. Ther mopane now makes possible large glazed openings in climates where such features have long been consid ered a hazard or an unjustified ex pense. Three or even four thickness installations will make possible the use of windows in low temperature refrigerators. The lead separating strip can be depended upon to retain its desirable characteristics through any temperature range safe for the glass to which it is attached. Lead Industries Association's Standards Industries Association has in the short time it has been in use become Intended to Include Reducing Bends a widely used mark of identification for dependable lead materials. The adoption of this amendment to the INCE the Emergency Plumbing "Reducing bends shall be consid S Standards for Defense Housing ered as meeting this standard only if require the use of a 3-in. soil stackthe reduction in diameter occurs ex and since the standard water closet clusively on the top and sidesf leaving has a 4-in. nozzle for insertion into the bottom of the bend, when in the the lead bend at the floor flange con installed position, smooth and straight nection, it is necessary in making such so that it can not form a trap for sub a connection to have a reducing fitting stances passing through the bend, and of some kind. Naturally the simplest if they meet the requirements of this and most direct means of providing standard in all other respects except this reduction is in the lead bend. total weight." This is an economical method as well The Seal of Approval of the Lead standard for traps and bends extends the protection afforded by this assur ance of high quality to cover another fitting made necessary by the adoption of emergency war regulations. Lead pipe, lead traps and bends and calk ing lead bearing the Seal of Approval have been available for some years. The hard lead closet flange was re cently added. The reducing bend is the latest addition to the list of ma terials so identified. since it eliminates the need for reTM ducing fittings in the cast iron pip? installation and allows the use of a Approved reducing bend showing the Lead Industries Association's Seal of Approval stamped on top of the horizontal leg. 3-in. calking ferrule. In order that architects and engi neers may have a definite basis for the specification of reducing lead bends the Lead Industries Association has amended its standard for lead traps and bends which has been in effect for several years to include standard specifications for reducing bends. Bends meeting these standards can be identified by the familiar Seal of Approval of the Lead Industries As sociation. The amendment requires that the reducing bend shall be so formed that the reduction in diameter shall not produce any obstruction to flow through the pipe. It reads as follows: --5-- L IA 25 807 Lead Acid Batteries Adaptable to Varied Uses HE lead-acid storage battery is stand low current drain for a long Tone of the most important sources period of time before recharging. It of electrical energy, W hile it is noits reported to maintain high operat a primary source and must be given ing voltage throughout the discharge periodical attention and recharging, period even in warm weather. it is so dependable that it is com This battery is approximately the monly used as a standby in installa same size and shape as the familiar tions where the failure of electric cur rent might be disastrous. It is also a regular source of power for railroad signals, telephones, radio and other "hot shot" 6-v. dry battery which is commonly used for telephones, elec tric fences, stationary engine ignition, signaling and many other services re Charge retaining lead acid storage battery is approximately the same size as 6-v. dry battery. electrical equipment. quiring small current capacity. Com Different kinds of services require batteries with suitable characteristics but storage battery manufacturers are prepared to supply batteries which will furnish packaged horsepower for submarines or small constant current for unvarying monitoring of labora tory controls as the users may demand. One of the most recent develop ments in storage batteries is a charge retaining 6-v. unit designed to with pared with the automobile starting battery which is designed to furnish very high current for short periods of time and which self discharges if neglected, it is an excellent example of the wide range of characteristics which manufacturers of lead-acid storage batteries are able to build into their products to meet varying requirements of their customers and users of their products. Unless the color sample to be matched is wet paint, it is always best practice to apply a small sample of the tinted paint to a surface and ma terial similar to the one to be painted and allow it to dry. Most paints will seem to change color slightly as they dry and a final check should be made with a dry sample. If time is limited a sample applied, to blotting paper will approximate the results of nat ural drying and indicate whether any further adjustment of the tint is nec Paint Tinting and Color Hiving II essary. In cases where paints are tinted for color harmony rather than to match LMOST every job of paint tint ency as needed, thus eliminating the A ing is to some degree a matter necessity of attempting to make two of color matching. Either a selectedor more batches of the same shade. a sample, care should be taken that samples are viewed against a back ground similar to that which they will sample is presented to be matched The first step in tinting such a batch have when applied. For instance, if exactlv or a certain tint to harmonize is to reduce the white lead paste to a new brick wall is to be painted the with adjacent colors must be pro stirring consistency with a part of the sample color should be applied to an duced. In either case the tinting and oil called for in the mixing formula. isolated board or panel rather than to matching should be done under the Next the basic tinting color must be the wall itself where it will contrast same kind of light which will illumi selected. This will be the color which w ith the color of the brick. Similarly nate the painted surface after the paint w ill produce a shade as near to that of on interior w'ork. a small sample is applied. This is particularly true if the sample to be matched as possible. ^should not be applied to a bare white the sample to be matched is a fabric, This selection will be based upon a 'plaster wall because it will look a printed color chip or any other ma knowledge of tinting colors and their darker than it will appear when the terial except paint because the appear effect when mixed with pure white entire wall is painted. ance of different pigments and dyes lead paint as was discussed in our In the development of color schemes vary in different degrees under chang March-April issue. the advantage of tinted white lead ing lights. The color, thinned with turpentine paint can not be underestimated. The It is always wise to estimate quan or oil, is stirred into the white lead decorator is not confined to a limited tities carefully to be certain that a paste slowly until a light but definite range of colors nor is he subject to sufficient amount of paint is tinted. It tint is produced. At this point it will the disappointnSfflSfof differences in is sometimes very difficult to duplicate usually be possible to select a modi color between the" paint manufac a color exactly in case a small addi fying color if one is required to bring turers' color chip and the actual paint. tional quantity of paint is needed. It the paint to the color desired. When Pure white lead is easily tinted to the is one of the incidental advantages of it is decided that the selection is cor exact color desired to match or har pure white lead paint that a large rect the basic and modifying colors monize with any scheme that can be quantity of white lead paste may be are added a little at a time until the devised. It retains tints well and tinted to the required shade in a single mixture is brought to the desired tends to slow the fading of colors. batch and thinned to painting consist shade or key. --6-- LIA 25 808 No. 26 Two Houses Widely Separated Show Similarity N this month's Landmarks an inter I esting comparison is offered of two houses of approximately the same date of construction in widely separated locations. Each shows planning and structural characteristics common to houses in its neighborhood but in de tail they bear striking resemblance to each other. The Colonel Robert Means house in Amherst. N. H.. is set low over a cel lar entirely underground, obviously a storage space for fuel and supplies. The William Gibbs house in Charles ton. S. C.. stands on a high basement w hich is the service part of the house. There is a remarkable similarity between the elaborate cornices, the shaped modillions being almost iden tical in scale and spacing. The Gibbs house lacks the dentil course which adds refinement to the Means house. The broken architrave over the second story windows of the Means house is recalled by the break front cornices over the windows of the Gibbs house. The similarity of detail on these two widely separated houses is with out doubt a coincidence. However it is not a coincidence that they are both painted with pure white lead paint. North or south, in cold climate or hot, there is no better paint than the pure white lead with which these houses and many other American landmarks have been painted and preserved for our enjoyment. Modern painters take pride in carrying on the tradition of their predecessors who used pure white lead paint so effectively to pro tect the historical structures of our country. THIS IS NO. 26 OF A SERIES REPRESENTATIVE OF THE MANY AMERICAN LANDMARKS IN VARIOUS SECTIONS OF THE COUNTRY THAT ARE PRESERVED FOR THE FUTURE WITH PURE WHITE LEAD AND OIL PAINT. MANY OF THEM HAVE ALWAYS BEEN PROTECTED WITH THIS RELIABLE MATERIAL ACCORDING TO AVAILABLE RECORDS. --7-- L IA 25 809 MEMBERS OF THE LEAD INDUSTRIES ASSOCIATION ALPHA METAL & ROLLING MILLS. INC......................................Brooklyn. N. Y. KANSAS CITY SMELTING CO.................................................. ... Kansas City. Mo. THE AMERICAN METAL CO.. LTD.............................................. New York. N. Y. THE LEWIN MATHES CORP.................................................. .........St. Louie, Mo. AMERICAN SMELTING & REFINING CO......................................New York. N. Y. JOHN R. MacGREGOR LEAD CO........................................... ............. Chicago, III. BUNKER HILL & SULLIVAN MINING & CONCENTRATING CO. . Kellogg. Idaho METALS REFINING CO. (The Clidden GO........................... .......Hammond. Ind. CAMBRIDGE SMELTING CO......................................................... Cambiidfe, Mai*. NUKE HORSE MINING A MILLING CO.................................. .........Helena, Mont. CHIEF CONSOLIDATED MLMNG CO..................................................Eureka, Utah NATIONAL LEAD CO................................................................ ... .New York. N. Y. CROWN METAL CO.......................................................................... Milwaukee. Wi*. NEW' PARK MINING CO.......................................................... .........Keetley, Utah DAYROCK MINING CO...................................................................... Wallace, Idaho NORTH AMERICAN SMELTING CO.. INC............................... . . . Philadelphia. Pa. DICKSON WEATHERPROOF NAIL CO.............................................. Evanston. 111. NORTHWEST LEAD CO........................................................... ........ Seattle. Wash. DIVISION LEAD CO.................................................................................Chicago. 111. PARK UTAH CONSOLIDATED MINES CO............................ Sait Lake City. Utah THE EAGLE P1CHER LEAD CO....................................................... Cincinnati. Ohio PITTSBURGH WHITE METAL CO.......................................... .......Brooklyn, N. Y. THE ELECTRIC ALTO LITE CO.......................................................... Toledo. Ohio REYNOLDS METALS CO.......................................................... ........ Richmond. Va. ETHYL GASOLINE CORP................................................................. New "ork. N. .. RIVER SMELTING A REFINING CO........................................ .......Cleveland. Ohio ELSTON LEAD CO. (The Gliddeo Co............................................... Scranton. Pa. ROCHESTER LEAD WORKS. INC......................................... . ... Rochester. N. Y. EVANS LEAD CO............................................................................Charleston. W. Va. ST. JOSEPH LEAD CO.......................................................... ... .New York. N. Y. EVANS METAL CO.................................................................................. Atlanta. Ga. SHATTUCK DENN MINING CORP......................................... ... .New York. N. Y. FEDERAL MINING & SMELTING CO................. ...........................New York. N. Y. SHERMAN LEAD CO................................................................. .........Wallace, Idaho FEDERATED METALS DIVISION of AMERICAN SMELTINC A THE SHERWIN-WILLIAMS CO................................................ .......Cleveland. Ohio REFINING CO.................................................................................. New York, N. Y. SILVER KING COALITION MINE5 CO................................... Salt Lake City. Utah THE FLEMM LEAD CO.. INC.............................................. Long Island City, N. Y. SILVERSTEIN A PINSOF. INC................................................ ............. Chicago, III. THE FIRESTONE TIRE A RUBBER CO................................................Akron, Ohio STANDARD ROLLING MILLS. INC......................................... .......Brooklyn. N. V. W. P. FULLER A CO..................................................................San Francisco, Calif. SUNSHINE MINING CO............................................................ ....... Yakima. Wash. GARDINER METAL CO............................................................................Chicago. 111. TAMARACK A CUSTER CONSOLIDATED MINING CO......... .........Wallace. Idaho GENERAL LEAD MANUFACTURING CO........................................... Denver, Colo. T1NTIC STANDARD MINING CO............................................. Salt Lake City, Utah GOLDSMITH BROS. SMELTING A REFINING CO...............................Chicago. 111. UNITED AMERICAN METALS CORP...................................... .......Brooklyn. N. Y. HAMMOND LEAD PRODUCTS, INC...........................................................Hammond.Ind. UNITED STATES SMELTING REFINING AND MINING CO.. HECLA MINING CO.........................................................................................Wallace,Idaho INC .......................................................................................... ....New York, N. Y. HERCULES MINING CO................................................................................ Wallace.IdahoTHE VICTORY WHITE METAL CO.......................................... .......Cleveland, Ohio HUDSON SMELTING A REFINING CO................................................ Newark, N. J. VULCAN LEAD PRODUCTS CO............................................... ....Milwaukee. Wis. IMPERIAL TYPE METAL CO............................................................. Philadelphia,Pa. THE WENSLEY METAL PRODUCTS CO................................. .......... Denver, Colo. INTERNATIONAL SMELTING A REFINING CO. (Anaconda Sales Co. Aeent*l New York. N. Y. WHITE METAL ROLLING A STAMPING CORP..................... .......Brooklyn. N. Y. WINCHESTER REPEATING ARMS CO................................... .New Haven, Conn. THE JOHNSTON TIN FOIL A METAL CO......................................... St. Louis, Mo. WESTERN ELECTRIC CO., INC............................................... ...New York. N. Y. KAHN BROTHERS ............................................................................Brooklyn. N. Y. Associate members. Til, fMawin( artidn ana rtonnti contain information, drawing, and toacilcatiwu en tho uia of load producti helpful to arthitectj. engineers and other, in the construction industry. They are amiable Ira, of charge, upon request to the Lead Industries Association, 420 Lexinoton Arenue. New York 17 N Y 'Ltlll f:\RHIO 1T> WEIGHT It, Fred P. Prlerv \n intertMinp rrunie of manv >f the lone 0-tabli-heil u-c- of K-ad I'lu- information on a number ( r.'i-.niK developed adaptation- of the proper-lienf lead to -peei.il purp...... . Reprinted from Scien11 fir ImerU-un. June. l`HI. IUD I.K\D FOR STRICTIRAL WORK Or. I,. L. Garrick, Director. lied Leao Ke-rarrh. Lead Industrie* Association \ li-cu--ion of the ru-t inhibitor qualities of red lead paint ami the be-t means of making u-e of !h"-e qualities f..r the protection of structural mct.il. Reprinted from Engineering Aeits Record, April t, 1943. PROPERTY PROTECTION WITH WHITE LEAD PAINT A 28 page booklet on the protective value, durability ami beauty of pure white lead paint with quantity estimating tables, formulas and mixing and tinting in-tructioo* for exterior and interior use. SOME PAINTING PROBLEMS AND THE ANSWERS By Dr. F. L. Browne, Senior Chemiat, WFo'i<re. ata Product* Laboratory, Madison, Reprinted from the \atinal Real Estate Journal, Sept.. 1939. STAMFORD'S DOUBLE LIFETIME HOME A complete analysis of bard lead flashing, white lead paint, lead plumbing, plywood and red cedar rrtierade shingle details and installation methods. Reprinted from the American Builder, July, 1939. SUMMARY OF NOTES ON LEAD ROOKING A brief description of the use* of lead for roo6og and flabing purposes and the proper practices of jtn application. Reprinted from Sheet Metal Worker. * Not previously listed. LEAD EQUIPMENT USED IN INDUSTRY By F. E. Wormser, Seeratary of Lead In dustries Association A summary of the use* of lead in the production and handling of corrosive chemicals. Reprinted from "Metal Progress" to be included in the next edition of American Society of Metals Handbook. WHITE LEAD PAINT FOR DEFENSE HOUSING Reprint from Bulletin of the Producers' Council in cluding specifications and graphic mixing instruction# for exterior and interior White Lead Paint. COMMERCIAL STANDARDS: Calking Lead, CS9441 Lead Pipe, CS95-41 Lead Trap* and Benda, CS96-41 Official publications by the Government Printing Of fice of the above Commercial Standards as promul gated hy the U. 5. Department of Commerce through the National Bureau of Standards, effective Juae 25, 1941. LEAD PLUMBING FOR DEFENSE HOUSING Reprint from Bulletin of the Producers' Council in cluding information on the Emergency Plumbing Standards and the Defense Houaing Critical List. NEW LEAD COATING PROCES5 ELIMINATES USE OF ZINC ALLOYS By W. Yonkman, Engineer, Western Elec* trie Co. A description of a successful hot dip lead eoating process with complete iastruetions for changiog over from hot dip galvanizing using the same equipment. Reprinted from Product Engineering May, 1934. STOP DEMON RUST Leaflet giving coneise, simple instructions in the use of the rust preventing qualities of Red Lead Paint in protecting farm machinery. PARTIAL LIST OF USES OF LEAD NOT RESTRICTED BY CONSERVATION ORDER M-38 Anodes Anti-Knock treatment for motor fuel* Bearing metal* Calking lead, lead wool Ceramiee (except a* on ingredient of orna mental glass) Chemical equipment--tank*, linings, piping, pump*, valves, filters, evaporator* Coating* on iron, steel and other metal* Collapsible tube* Counterweight* (except saahweJghu) Die casting for proceaa work Fittings^--traps, henda, floor flange*, ferrule* Flooring in chemical and explosive* plant* Gasket* and packings Insecticide* and chemleals Manufacturing equipment for synthetic fibre* Metal pickling tanks, spray noaxle* and piping Mould material for easting plastic* Name and instruction plates Paint pigmenl*a~*white lead, red lead, blue lead, litharge Pip,--i to,|, waste, water service and chemical Plating tank lining* Roofing, flashing, gravel stop*, damp proofing >af*ty treads Scientific and experimental apparatus sheathing for electric cable* Shot--ammunition Shower pane, floor safes, waterproofing Solder Storage batteries Substitution for more critical metala Varnish making11 drier* Vulcanising moulds Window came*1 glaslers lead X-ray end radium protection USE PERMITTED WITH CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS Automobile body solder Casket hardware casket lining* Foil SlAlo* (Q) UA$JHDUSi)tS') cro.x BEQUEST. THE LEAD INDUSTRIES ASSOCIATION WELL BE GLAD TO MAIL "LEAD" REGULARLY, FREE OF CHARGE. TO THOSE INTERESTED, AND WILL COOPERATE WITHOUT OBLIGATION IN THE SOLUTION Or YOUB LEAD PROBLEM, 155 L IA 25810 PRINTED IN U. S. A. BY PUBLISHERS PRINTING COMPANY NEW YORK CITY