Document bJdRkOdwMoyv8p10DrGppQr1
appendix a
29 CFR PART 1910.134
89 TEN 6716
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 18, 1972 WASHINGTON, D.C. VoHmim 37 V Numb* 202
PART II
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
ADMINISTRATION OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH STANDARDS
K* jo-ft.n--1
2102
IUUS AND IIOUIATIONS
Title 29--LABOR
191037 find lstlitm 191039 tsfstr requirement* for
19M. 14g Standard* orgsntmtkma. 1919149 effective dates.
Chapter XVII--Occupational Safety
191099
lag. Manually propolis* msfeils
and Haalth AdmlnUtroHan, Depart-
stands sod scaffolds (tewets).
Vhp*rt K--Medlrwl end Heal Aid 1*10.191 Medieai servlee* and first old.
m nt af labar
191030 Othsr working surfaces. 1910J1 Sourcss of standards.
1910.191 |Reserved) 1910. ns sources of etsadsids.
FAIT 1*10--OCCUPATIONAL SAPSTY 191039 Standards organlsatlona
lebpsvt t- She fretsdie*
AND HCAITH STANDAIDS
i*l0. ISO Definition* applicable to this
Pursuant to authority In eectlana and |ig> at the WUllams-Btriter Oecupa-
ttoiuU Safety and Health Act ot 1975 i* SUt. 1593. 1000: 39 PB.C. 555, W7> and In Secretary of Ubor'r Order No.
1S10JS 1910JS 191037 191039
1I10.SS
Definition*.
Osnsrst rsqulrsoMnts. Mssn* at sgrsss. gsnsrsL Specific mss ns of sgrsss roqulrs-
meats by occupancy. [Usssrvsdl
Bouross of standards,
19-71 <J PR. *7641, Part 1910 of Title it10.40 Standards organisations.
39 of the Code of Federal Regulation* is
hereby revised to read as set forth be low. This revision includes amendments through Sept. 33. 1973. The purpose of the revision Is (li to publish fully In one place the present occupational safety
and health standards contained therein In order to reflect many changes mods
iabpsrt F -Sewered PfatfsvxM, MenHRs end VshMs-Msatdsd Work Hdftiat
1910.00
IS 10.87
ieio.ee 1010.ee
bower platform* for sstsrtar buildlag
Vsbiels-mountsd slsvsting and te-
tatlug work platforms.
Msmiut*. Sources of standards.
during the current year end thereby to 1910.70 Standard* organisations.
Improve their usefulness and facilitate their enforcement: <31 to correct a num ber of typographical and clerical errors
in the text of the standards: end <3* to publish Indexes with the standards, which are Intended to permit quicker
eceese to pertinent standards.
Isbsit 0--OccvpsSUnol Health and
nvIraameiHal Cealtal
1910.93
191033a 191034 1*109*
Ifl0.*e
Air contaminant*.
Asbestos. Vsntllstlon. OoeupsUonsI noise exposure.
Ionising radiation.
Since this revision does not make any 1910.97 Nonlonlxtng radiation.
substantive changes In the standards. It 191039 Kftsctlva dates.
U not necessary to provide notice of pro posed rulemaking, opportunity for pub
leiO.et Sources of standards. ieio.100 Standards organisations.
subport.
Footsoli Ftat gorfctsstoie lemruurr
ltlO. 1*7 Portahli fire vxtlngulshsr*. 1010. !* standpipe and hoss system*.
rnu Fid* Svfv.vmio* IteiFxnrt
1910.190 Automat!; iprinklsr systems,
me. 100 Fised -try chemical extlnguiahlnf lyitimtr
lilt, lit Carbon Ikixtli lytUfflt
1910.103 Other special fixed extinguishing systems. \ K-esrved |
Orwsx Fux Picticmx Srrms*
ltlO. Its tocsl Are iiscn signaling eyatsm*. ltlO. 104 Fir* brigades (Reserved) me. 104 effective dates. 1S10.146* Sources of standard*, me. l*#b Standard* organisation*.
IskfM M tnmpiersed 0-1 end Cesnprei--l A'e iqwlp.neui
met 1*0 Inspection of compressed gva >-yladers.
ltlO. 1ST Sarftepstynemrielie**f edvetlvRic^ein* . tor eon.-
1*10, ISO Safety toiler device* for cargo and portable Unks storing can-
lic participation therein, nor any delay n effective date. For the seme reason, good cause Is found for not following the regular procedure for rulemaking pro vided in 5 U.S.C. 553 and for making this
revision effective Immediately.
Signed at Washington. D.C. this 4
day of October 1972.
O. C. Ouentkcr. Assistant Secretary of Labor.
if-.-
: :>) l 1414 2 1 )J
trfi)4 1 i'.os 3.M0 ti
Svbport A--Oenerol
Pnr|>on* and scop*. EWffhiiiuii*. Peuiion- tnr the ta-tiauce. anteii'l-
,nnu. nr repeal ot s standard. Amendment* to this port. App.'lcebiliiy of standards. Incorporation by reicrenc*.
Subpnri I--Adeptlen and IktMtlss *1 Itlebfiehed Federal Standards
: <iu 11 i no i : UIQ.IX 1-4 iO U u:) i*
nio 17 :MO 18
$..>p.` anri purpo-*. t,',Ji>trncL.0M work.
Ship repairing. Shipbuilding. Sh.piJri- iking.
LxuiU'.'.ofiug. Eircvtlvo el ites. Change- in ealahttahed
..i.i'idArd*
A .lie-His dll-1.
Federal
Subvert C--(gfiervedl
iubpwrt f>--Walking--Working Surfaces
1)10 31 1.19-'3 1.119 4J
.1010 34 11419.23 1410 38
Ilennitlon*. Ocnersl requirement*. fiutirdliig floor and wall opening!
and hole*. Fried industrial stair*. portable wood ladder*. portable meial ladders.
tohpcrt H--Heierdeui MctevMs
1010.101 Comprsassd cases (general require ments).
1B10.109 Acetylene. 1910.103 Hydrogen. 1010.104 Oxygen. IS10.10* Nitrous oxide. 1*10.109 Flammable and combustible
liquids. 1S10.107 Spray finishing using flammable
and combustible materials. 1010.100 Dip tanks containing flammable or
combustible liquids. 1010.100 Explosives and blasting agents.
1010.110 Storage and handling of liquified petroleum gases.
1010.111 Storage and handling of anhy drous ammonia.
1010. 112 | Reserved| 1010.113 (Reserved I
1010. ) 14 infective dales 1010.11* Sources ot standards. 1010.110 Standards ora nun t Ions.
jybpeit I--F*neel Freiedive fqvipmfnl
1010.133 Oeiicrnt requirements. 1010. 1S3 Eye and face protection.
1010. 131 1*10.13*
into. 13G
1010. 137
1010. HIS
Respiratory protection. Occupational head protection,
Occupational foot protection. Electrical protective devtcoa. Kif.-ruvc dales.
It'.O. 139 Sources of standards. If 10.140 fltaudarda orqnruiutlons.
Subpcvt J--Oeneiel favlranmeaiel Centrals
1910 141 1010. 143 1010.143
1910. 144
1910 143
1010. lift 1010. 147
sanitation. Temporary labor camps.
Non water carriage disposal systems.
Safety color code far marking
physical haxnrd*. .Spseifie.ulon* fur accident preven
tion signs and tap.
IHe-frvcdl Sourct--- of standards.
pressed go***. 1(10.100 Air roeelTers. 1S10.179 Source* ot standard*. 1*10.171 Standards organisations.
lahpwie M--Materials Heeding and Retos*
1*10.17* 1*10.177 1010.170 1010.17e 1S10.1S0
1*10.1*1 1*10.113 1*10.1*3 1010.114
Handling material*--genual. Indoor pneral storage. Powered Industrial truck*. Overhead and gentry cranes. Crawler, locomotive, and truck
crane*.
Derricks. effective dates.
Sources of standards. Standards organisation*.
Setpert --Machinvry end Machine bearding
1910311 1010913
1*10.313
1*10.314 1*10315 1*10.318
1*10317 1*1031* 1*10319
1910.930 1910.331 1010.339
Definition*. Oentrs! requlremento fur all ma
chines, Woodworking machinery require-
muni. Cooperage machinery. Abrasive wheel machinery.
Mills and calender* in the rubber and plastics industries.
Mechanical power presses.
Purging machines. Mechanical power-transmission ap
paratus.
e.fy.-tU<Mlat>-r. Squire-; cf standards. Utfti'-tai'l* organisation*.
s/l A-- 4lnn-t uikI faiiefcle Feweisd Teels end Oibei :i ..i l M ;M t.pilpnient
1910.341 1910343
1910343 1910.944
1910343 10lr.34'i 1910.347
Umvl Ait-l portable powered tools and equipment, general.
Oimr-ung n( ixiriahlo powered tools. Other 'wri.-.bie tool* and equip
ment. kffvt i Ive (late i.
Source, of .i.indur/ls.
MlantlAfJj ui -..AUlAstlOUa.
91
IIDIIAI AI0IST1I, VOl. 37, >10. T>2--V/IONMOAY. CT09C9 18. 1973
TEN 6718
RU1IS AND REGULATIONS
22231
I 1310.107 o>) (i), (b)O). (b)(3). (b) (*). Compressed Oaa Association. Inc., 300 Fifth
(vli) Protectors should be kept dean
(bl (5)(I), (b)(3)(Ul). (b)(3) (It), (b) (3). (b) (1), (b)(3). (b) (10). (e)(1). (e)(4),
>0(5), (e)(3). (e) (3). (d). (c)(1). (c)(3),
11)111. (0(3). (h). (1). 0). ((*). (DO),
ill (A), (!) (3). (1) (7), sad (m) (1).
11310.103 (b), (e). (e)(1). (c)(3). ((MS). i(i (4), end ((MS).
Avenue. Mew York, HT 100)3. American Society of Mechanical Engineer*
Inc., United Engineering Center. 343 East 47th street. Hew Tort. HT 10017. American Petroleum Institute. 1301 X Street
MW.. Washington. DC 30003. Mational Board of Boiler end Promote Ves
and In good repair.
O) Persons whose vision requires the use of corrective lenses in spectacles, and who arc required by this standard to wear eye protection, shall wear goggles or spec tacles of one of the following types:
11310.103 (()(() end (b).
tel. Inspectors. 1193 Forth High Street. (1) Spectacles whose protective lenses
I 1310.110.
Coluvbtltt OH 49901#
provide optical correction.
f 1310.111.
e> Notwithstanding anything In paragraph <a>, (b). or D of this sec-
American national Standards Institute. 1430
Broadway. Maw York. HT 1001*. American Society for Testing and Materials
(A8TM). 191* Pace street Philadelphia.
ill) Ooggles that can be worn over corrective spectacle* without diiturbirg
the adjustment of the spectacles.
*.lon. any provision in any other section FA 19103.
(Ul) Goggles that incorporate correc
of this subpart which contains in itself a Underwriters Laboratories. Ins. (UL), 307 tive lenses mounted behind the protective
specific effective date or time limitation East Ohio Street, Chicago. IL MS11.
lenses.
.hail become effective on such date or thall apply In accordance with such limitation.
Subpart U--Personal Protective Equipment
(4) Every protector shall be distinctly marked to faciUtate identification only of the manufacturer.
<d) Notwithstanding anything in 11910.152 General requirement*.
(5) When limitations or precautions
paragraph (a), or (b) of this section, if uiy standard in 41 CFR Part 50-204, other than a national consensus stand* ard incorporated by reference in f 50204.2(a)(1). is or becomes applicable at any time to any employment and place of employment, by virtue of the WelahHealey Public Contracts Act, or the Serv ice Contract Act of 1333. or the National Foundation on Arts and Humanities Act of 1045. any corresponding established Federal standard In this Eubpart H which la derived from 41 CFR Part 50304 shall also become effective, and shall be applicable to inch employment and place of employment, on the same date.
| 1910.115 Sources of standard*.
(a) Application. Protective equipment, Including pergonal protective equipment
for eye*, fact, head, and extremities, pro tective clothing, respirelory devices, and protective shields and barrier*, (ball be
provided, used, end maintained In a sani tary and reliable condition wherever it is naceeaary by reason of haard of processes or environment, chemical has-
ards, radiological hasards, or mechanical irritants encountered in a manner capa ble of causing injury or impairment In the function of any part of the body through absorption. Inhalation or phys ical contact.
(b> ffmptoree-oumed equipment.
Where employees provide their own pro
are Indicated by the manufacturer, they shall be transmitted to the user and care taken to see that such limitations and precautions are strictly observed.
(4) Design, construction, testing, and use of device* for eye and face protection shall be in accordance with American National Standard for Occupational and Educational Eye and Pace Protection, ZS7.1-1343.
41910.154 Respiratory prolrri ion.
(a) Permletfble practice. (D In the control of those occupational diseases caused by breathing air contaminated with harmful dusts, fogs, fumes, mists gases, smokes, sprays, or vapors, the primary objective shall be to prevent at-
Soe.
Source
tective equipment, the employer shall be moapherle contamination. This shall tx
isio.iei si cm so-ao4.er, to.
responsible to assure its adequacy. In accomplished a* far as feasible by sc-
end 71.
cluding proper maintenance, and sanita ccpted engineering control measures (lo:
ltie.103..................... !tl0-103___________
41CVB30-304.se. H17A no. SOB-1334,
atondard for Llqul-
fled Xydregea Sys tem* et Consumer Sites.
tion of such equipment. (c) Design. All personal protective
equipment shall be of safe design and construction for the work to be per formed.
example, enclosure or confinement of ttv operation, general and local ventilation and substitution of less toxic materials) When effective engineering controls ar not feasible, or while they are being in
1310.104.....................
WM Ho. 333-1338. Standard for the In
| If 10.155
Eye and face protection.
stituted. appropriate respirators shall b used pursuant to the following require
stallation of Bulk (a) General. <1> Protective eye and ments.
Oaygen System* at fees equipment shall be required where (2) Respirators shall be provided b
1310.103 1910.107
__.______
Oouumar Site*.
MFFB Mo. 30-1333, Flammable and Com bustible Liquids
cod*. KTN Ha 33-1333.
there la a reasonable probability of In
jury that can be prevented by such equip ment In such caeca, employers shall make conveniently available a type of protector suitable for the work to be
the employer when such equipment f necessary to protect the health of th employee. The employer shall prov.d the respirator* which are applicable an< suitable for the purpose intended. Th
Standard for Spray performed, and employees shall uae such employer shall be responsible for th
FinishingusingFlam protectors. No unprotected person shall establishment and maintenance of a re*
mable and Combusti knowingly be subjected to a hasardous piratory protective program which sha
ble Materials. 1910103.. .. MFFA Ha 34-1933.
Standard for Dtp Tanks Oobtathing flammable or Corn,
bustlbl* Liquids.
environmental condition. Suitable eye protectors shall be provided where ma chine* or operations present the basard
of flying objects, glare, liquids. Injurious radiation, or a combination of these has-
Include the requirements outlined i paragraph <b> of this section.
(3) The employee shall use the pre Tided respiratory protection in accorc ance with instructions and tralnir
1310.103..
.. HFFA Ha 433-1973. arda.
received.
Cods for Manufac (2) Protectors shall meet the follow
(b) Requirements tor a minimal a<
1310.113 1310.111
ture, Transportation,
Storage and Da* of Explosives and Mast-
|m Amqu.
............... HFFA 30-00, Standard for the Handling of UqulOed Petroleum
Cmm,
AH8I K91.1-1333. Stor age and Handling of
Anbydroua Ammonia
| 1910.114 Standard* organiaalioa*.
Mauonal Fire Frotectlon Association (HFFA), 30 aatterymareh Street. Poston, MA 03110.
Mat!onat Plant Mod Institute. 1700 X Street
ing minimum requirements: (I) They shall provide adequate pro
tection against the particular hasards for which they are designed.
(II) They shall be reasonably comfort able when worn under the designstad conditions.
(ill) They shall fit snugly and shall not unduly Interfare with the movemant* of the wearer.
(iv) They shall be durable.
(v) They shall be capable of being disinfected.
ceptabie program. (1) Written stands: operating procedures governing the a lection and use of respirators shall 1
established. (2) Respirator* shall be selected <
the basis of haxards to which the work
la exposed. (3) The user shall be instructed ai
trained in the proper use of respiratc
and their limitations. (4) Where practicable, the resplrati
Should be assigned to individual worki for their exclusive use.
(5) Respirators shall be rerule
MW. Washington. DC 30003.
<vi) They shall be easily deanable. cleaned and disinfected. Those issued l
92
nottAt nomti, vou 37, no. got--wiuNiioAr, ocroai* it. 1973 TEN 6719
222:12
RULES AMO REGULATIONS
the exclusive use of one worker should be type compressor shall be used. Compres art used in atmospheres immediacy
cleaned after each day's use, or more sors shall be constructed and situated dangerous to life or.health. standby men
often If necessary. Those used by more so ms to avoid entry of contaminated air must be present with suitable rescue
titan one worker shall be thoroughly Into the system and suitable In-line air equipment.
cleaned and disinfected after each use. purifying sorbent beds and filters in dll) Persons usingxlr line respirators
<> Respirators shall be stored In a stalled to further assure breathing air In atmospheres Immediately hasardou*
convenient, clean, and sanitary location. quality. A receiver of sufficient capacity to life or health shall be equipped with
17> Respirators used routinely shall to enable the respirator wearer to escape safety harnesses and safety lines for lift
be Inspected during elaanlng. Worn or from a contamlnatad atmosphere In ing or removing persons from hasardou*
deteriorated parts shall be replaced. Res event of compressor failure, and alarms atmospheres or other and equivalent
pirators for emergency use such as self- to indicate compressor failure and over provisions for the rescue of persons from
contained devices shall be thoroughly heating shall be Installed In the system. hasardou* atmospheres shall be used. A
inspected at least once a month and after If an oll-lubrleated compressor is used. standby man or men with Suitable self-
each use.
It shall have a high-temperature or car contained breathing apparatus shall be
<8> Appropriate surveillance of work bon monoxide alarm, or both. If only a at the nearest fresh air base for emer
area conditions and degree of employee high-temperature alarm Is used, the air gency rescue.
exposure or stress shall be maintained. from the compressor shall be frequently (4) Respiratory protection U no bet
<91 There shall be regular inspection tested for carbon monoxide to Insure ter than the respirator In use, even
and evaluation to determine the con* that It meets the specifications in sub though It U worn conscientiously.
tlnued effectiveness of the program.
paragraph <l> of this paragraph.
quent random inspections shall be con
< 1C > Persons should not be aselgned <3> Air line couplings shall bo Incom ducted by a qualified Individual to as
to tasks requiring use of respirators un patible with outlet* for other gas sys sure that respirators are properly se
less it has been determined that they are tems to prevent Inadvertent servicing of lected, used, cleaned, and maintained.
phvsictUy able to perform the work and air line respirators with nonrespirabl* (9) For safe use of any respirator. It
use the equipment. The local physician gases or oxygen.
is essential that the user be properly in
shall determine what health and phyateal (4) Breathing gas containers shall be structed In it* selection, use. and main
conditions are pertinent. The reeplrator marked In accordance with American tenance. Both supervisors and workers
user's medical status should be reviewed National Standard Method of s**fc("y shall be so Instructed by competent per
periodically (for instance, annually!.
Portable Compressed Oas Containers to sons. Training shall provide the men an
'11> Approved or accepted respirators Identify the Material Contained. Z48.1- opportunity to handle the respirator,
shall be used when they ere available. 1994: Federal Specification BB-A-10Ma. have It fitted properly, test Its face-plece-
The respirator furnished shall provide June 31. 1988. Air, Compressed for to-fac* seal, wear it In normal air for
adequate respiratory protection against Breathlnt Purposes: or Interim Federal a long familiarity period, and, finally, the particular hasard for which it Is Specification OO-B-00C75b, April 37, to wear It in a test atmosphere. deslcued in accordance with standards 1989. Breathing Apparatus, Belt-Con (0 Every respirator wearer shall re
established by competent authorities. The tained.
ceive fitting Instructions Including dem
XJ.'i. Department of Interior. Bureau of <e> Use o/ respirators. (11 Standard onstrations and practice in how the res
Mines, and the VM. Department of Agri procedures shall be developed for respi pirator should be worn, how to adjust it,
culture are recognised es such authori rator use. These should Include all Infor and how to determine If It fits properly.
ties. Although respirators listed by the mation and guidance necessary for their Respirators shall not be worn when con
U.S. Department of Agriculture continue to be acceptable for protection agalnet specified pesticides, the UJ3. Department of the Interior. Bureau of Mlnee, Is the agency now responsible for testing end approving pesticide respirators.
(c> Selection of retplratorr. Proper
selection of respirators shall be made ac cording to the guidance of American National Standard Practice* for Respira tory Protection Z88.3-1989.
<d< Air Quality, at Compressed air, compressed oxygen, liquid air, and liquid oxygen used for respiration shall be of high purity. Oxygen shall meet the re quirements of the United States Pharma copoeia for medical or breathing oxygen. Breathing air shall meet at least the re quirements of the specification for Orade D breathing air as described In Compressed Oas Association Commodity GpeePleation 0-7.1-1*88. Compressed oxygen shall not be used In suppUed-air respirators or In open circuit eelfcon'.ained breathing apparatus that have previously used compressed air. Oxygen must never be used with air line respirators.
<?.) rt.-earning sir may be supplied to respirator* from cylinders or air compressors.
t i * Cylinders shall be tested and main tained as prescribed In the Shipping Container Specification Regulations of the Department of Transportation <49
C?:i Part UD The compressor for supplying air
shall be c-tulppet with necessary safety and standby devices. A breathing air-
proper selection, use, and care. Possible emergency end routine usee of respira tors should be anticipated and planned for.
(3> The correct respirator shell be specified for each Job. The respirator type Is usually specified In the work pro cedures by a qualified individual super vising the respiratory protective program. The Individual issuing them shall be adequately instructed to Insure that the correct respirator la Issued. Each respira tor permanently assigned to an Indi vidual should be durably marked to In dicate to whom It was assigned. This mark shall not strict the respirator per formance In any way. The date of Issu ance should be recorded.
<3> Written procedures shall be pre pared covering safe use of respirators In dangerous atmospheres that might be encountered In normal operations or In emergencies. Personnel shall be familiar with these procedures and tht available
respirators. (i> In aress where the wearer, with
failure of the respirator, could be over come by a toxic or oxygen-deficient atmosphere, at least on* additional man shall be present. Co.nmunlcatlons (visual,
voles, or signal Une) shall be maintained between both or all Individual* present. Planning shall be such that one Individ ual will be unaffected by any likely Inci dent and have the proper rescue equip ment to be able to assist the otber(s) In case of emergency.
(11) When seir-eonUlned breathing apparatus or hose me-ik* with hlowers
ditions prsvsnt s good face seal. Such conditions may be a growth of beard, sideburns, a skull cap that projects under the facepiece, or temple pieces on glasses. Also, the absence of one or both dentures can seriously affect the fit of a facepiece. The worker's diligence in observing these factors shall be evaluated by periodic check. To assure proper protection, the facepiece fit shall be checked by the wearer each time he puts on the respira tor. This may be done by following the manufacturer's facepiece fitting Instruc
tions. (11) Providing respiratory protection
for Individuals wearing corrective glosses Is a serious problem. A proper seal cannot be established If the temple bars of ays glasses extend through the sealing edge of the full facepiece. As a temporary measure, glasses with short temple bars or without temple ban may be taped to the wearer's head. Wearing of contact lenses In contaminated atmosphere* with a respirator shall not be allowed. Sys tems have been developed for mounting corrective lenses Inside full facepieces. When a workman must wear corrective lenses as part of the facepiece, the facepiece and lenses shall be fitted by quali fied Individuals to provide good vision, comfort, and a gas-tight seal.
(ill) if corrective spectacle* or goggle*
art required, they shall be wont so as not to affect the fit of the facepiece. Proper selection of equipment win mini
mise or avoid this problem.
<f) Maintenance and care of respira tors. (1)A program for maintenance and
93
HOIIAL MOUTH. V l. 37, NO. 343--WIONISOAY, 0CT08N 18, 1*73
TEN 6720
KUIES AND REGULATIONS
22233
care of respirator* shell be adjusted to used respirators, such as dust respira label: "For reaplratory protection in at
the type of plant, working conditions, tors, may be placed In plastic bags. Res mospheres containing not more than
and hazards involved, and shall Include the following basic services:
pirators should not be stored in such places as lockers or tool boxes unleu
-------- percent by volume of......................
....
u
(i) inspection for defects (including they are in carrying cases or cartons.
(Nam* of atmospheric contaminant >*
aleak cheek). (U) Cleaning and disinfecting,
<10 Respirator* should be packed or Oil) All of the markings specified above stored so that the facepiece and exhala should be placed on the most conspicuous
(ill) Repair,
tion valve will rest In a normal position surface or surfaces of the canister.
(lv) Storage
and function will not be impaired by (4) Canisters having a special high-
Equipment shall be properly maintained to retain its original effectiveness.
3> 'i> All respirators shall be in
spected routinely before and after each use. A respirator that is not routinely
used but is kept ready for emergency use shall be inspected after each use and at least monthly to assure that it is in satisfactory working condition.
<10 Self-contained breatiling appara tus shall be Inspected monthly. Air and oxygen cylinders shall be fully charged according to the manufacturer's instruc
tions. It shall be determined that the regulator and warning devices function
properly. tlii) Respirator inspection shall in
clude a check of the tightness of con nections and the condition of the face-
piece, headbands, valves, connecting tube, and canisters. Rubber or elastomer parts shall be inspected for pliability and signs of deterioration. Stretching
and manipulating rubber or elastomer parts with a massaging action will keep
them pliable and flexible and prevent them from taking a set during storage.
(lv) A record shall be kept of inspec tion dates and findings for respirators maintained for emergency use.
(3) Routinely used respirators shall be collected, cleaned, and disinfected as
the elastomer setting in an abnormal position.
<t!l) Instructions for proper storage of emergency respirators, such as gas masks and self-contained breathing apparatus, are found in "use and carH Instructions usually mounted Inside the carrying case lid.
<g) tdenti/lcation of gas mask canis ters. (1) The primary means of Identify ing a gas mask canister shall be by meant of properly worded labels. The secondary means of Identifying a gat mask canister shall be by s color code.
(3) All who issue or use gas masks fall ing within the scope of this section *hu see that all gas mask canisters purchased or used by them are properly labeled end colored In accordance with these require ments before they are placed in service and that the labela and colors are prop erly maintained at all times thereafter until the canisters have completely served their purpose.
(3) On each canister shall appear in bold letter* the following:
(0--
Csnitwr for.......................................................... (Name for atmospheric conumlnsnt) or Type N Os* Uask Canister
(U> In addition, essentially the fol
efficiency filter for protection against radionuclide* and other highly toxic par ticulate* shall be labeled with a state ment of the type and degree of protec tion afforded by the filter. The label shall be affixed to the neck end of. or to the gray stripe which is around and near the top of. the canister. The degree of protection shall be marked as the \m eent of penetration of the canister by a 0.3-mlcron-diameter dioctyl pluhalaie <DOP> smoke at a flow rate of 83 liters per minute.
<S> Each canister shall have a label warning that gas masks should be u*ed only In atmoepheres containing suffi cient oxygen to support life <at least 16 percent by volume), since gaa mask canisters are only designed to neutralize or remove contaminants from the air.
(g) Each gas mask canister shall be painted a distinctive color or combina tion of color* indicated In Table 1-1. Ml colors used shall be aucli that they are clearly Identifiable by the -user and clearly distinguishable from one another The color coating used shall offer a high degree of resistance to chipping, scaling, peeling, blistering, fading, and the effects of the ordinary atmospheres to which
they may be exposed under normal con
ditions of storage and use. Appropri
frequently as necessary to insure that lowing wording shall appear beneath the ately colored pressure sensitive tape
proper protection Is provided for the appropriate phrase on the canister may be used for the stripe*.
wearer. Each worker should be briefed on the cleaning procedure and be assured
Taste 1-1
that be will always receive a clean and disinfected respirator. Such assurances are of greatest significance when respira tors are not individually assigned to workers. Respirators maintained for emergency use shall be cleaned and dis infected after each use.
(4) Replacement or repairs shall be
done only by experienced persons with parts designed for the respirator. Mo attempt shall be made to replace com ponents or to make adjustment or re
atmospheric eontomiuottti to be protected eyeiiwt
Add gaaee.............................................................. Hydrocyanic add gas.....................
Chlorine gaa.................................. .......................
Organic vapor*............................ ............... .. Ammonia 3**...------------------ Add ***** and ammonia gae.................
Chrbon monoxide_________ .......
colors assigned* Whit*. Whit* with 14-Inch green strip* completely
around the canister near the bottom. Whit* with 14 -Inch yellow strip* completely
around the canister near the bottom.
lack. Orson.
Oraan with H-lneh whit* strip* completely around the canister near the bottom.
Blue.
pairs beyond the manufacturer's recom mendations. Reducing or admission valves or regulators shall be returned to the manufacturer or to a trained
Add geese and organic vapors......................... Hydrocyanic acid ga* and chlcropienn vapor.
Add gaee*. organic vapor*, and ammonia
YeUow.
Tallow with 14 -Inch blu* stripe completely around th* canister near the bottom.
Brown.
technician for adjustment or repair. (5) (l) After inspection, cleaning,
and necessary repair, respirators shah
adtoactlva materiel*, excepting tritium and Purple (Magenta). noble pea*
particulates (duet*, fumes, mute, fog* or Canuser oolor far contaminant, as designated
be stored to protect against dust, sun light. heat, extreme cold, excessive moisture, or damaging chemicals. Res pirators placed at stations and work
amokse) In combination with any of the
above gaaao or vapors. All 0t tbs above atmospheric contaminant*..
above, with Vi-Utoh gray strip* completely
asound th* eanlstar near th* top. Bad with Vi-Inch gray stripe completely
around th* canister near the top.
areas for emergency use should be
Oray shall not be assigned es the main color for a eanlstar designed to remove scidi or
quickly accessible at all times and vapor*.
should be stored in compartments built Hors: Orange shall be uaed as a complete body, or strip* ealev to represent gases not for the purpose. The compartments Included In this table. Th* user wtU need to refer to th* canister lebl to determine the
should be clearly marked. Routinely Hague of promotion the oanlatar will afford.
94 siDCRAi iMmu. voc ir, no. --mi wwmiioay, ocroau is. 1*73