Document bByMpmGGpEQJO47dK5dk8BZ4Z
Views of FPP4EU on opportunities and challenges of PFAS regulatory measures for the chemical industry
Executive Director Halogens Industry Sector, European Chemical Industry Council (Cefic)
Covering a complex sector A solution-oriented organisation To group or not to group Call for collaboration
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Introducing FluoroProducts and PFAS for Europe
PFAS are defined as substances that contain at least one fully fluorinated methyl (CF3-) or methylene (-CF2-) carbon atom (without any H/Cl/Br/I atom attached to it).*
* https://echa.europa.eu/registry-of-restriction-intentions/-/dislist/details/0b0236e18663449b
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Introducing FluoroProducts and PFAS for Europe
Vision - in a nutshell
We seek to aid EU policymakers in achieving the ambitions set out in the EU Green Deal. We understand and support the need for balanced regulatory action on PFAS. Aim is to come jointly to a final regulatory measure which: is science-informed, implementable, and enforceable; enables the EU to meet its Green Deal, economic and other policy objectives. Our plans: obtain common understanding of what a PFAS restriction under REACH may look like, support further research and data generation to fill potential data gaps, collaborate and engage in constructive dialogues with all EU stakeholders.
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The upcoming REACH PFAS restriction
Very complex dossier on hundreds of substances with diverging properties, used in many applications across an extended value chain.
Exact definition and scope? Will PFAS be grouped? What about `missed uses'? Which (type of) data waiving proposals will be accepted? Stakeholder meetings?
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Covering a complex sector A solution-oriented organisation To group or not to group Call for collaboration
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We focus on finding solutions...
Management Committee
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We focus on finding solutions...
Grouping Subteam
Management Committee
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We focus on finding solutions...
Grouping Subteam
Management Committee
(Eco)Toxicology Working Group
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We focus on finding solutions...
Grouping Subteam
Technical Working Group
Management Committee
(Eco)Toxicology Working Group
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We focus on finding solutions...
Grouping Subteam
Technical Working Group
Management Committee
(Eco)Toxicology Working Group
Advocacy/Comms Working Group
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We focus on finding solutions...
Grouping Subteam
Technical Working Group
Management Committee
(Eco)Toxicology Working Group
Advocacy/Comms Working Group
Collaboration Platform
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... in collaboration with others
FPPk.,, EU
FluoroProducts and PFAS for Europe
Collaboration Platform
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Covering a complex sector A solution-oriented organisation To group or not to group Call for collaboration
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Upcoming restriction : can grouping work?
Take a glance at this hypothetical situation
Chemical class A Chemical class B
Non-persistent, no specific hazards identified Acute Tox 4, Persistent, Aquatic Chronic 2 STOT RE 2, Mobile, Acute Tox 4 Acute Tox. 4, Skin Corr. 1A, Aquatic Chronic 3
There are combinations of properties (not just one property) to be considered
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Upcoming restriction : can grouping work?
Take a glance at this hypothetical situation
Chemical class A Chemical class B
Non-persistent, no specific hazards identified Acute Tox 4, Persistent, Aquatic Chronic 2 STOT RE 2, Mobile, Acute Tox 4 Acute Tox. 4, Skin Corr. 1A, Aquatic Chronic 3
There are combinations of properties (not just one property) to be considered
Our conclusion :
Grouping in chemical classes does not help
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Upcoming restriction : can grouping work?
Take a glance at this hypothetical situation
Science-based class X
Non-persistent, no specific hazards identified Acute Tox 4, Persistent, Aquatic Chronic 2
Science-based class Y
Upcoming restriction : can grouping work?
Take a glance at this hypothetical situation
Science-based class X
Non-persistent, no specific hazards identified Acute Tox 4, Persistent, Aquatic Chronic 2
Science-based class Y
Our conclusion :
Science-based classes are too complex to be clearly defined
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Upcoming restriction : can grouping work?
FPP4EU supports the idea of a decision tree
Assessment by authorities with IND/stakeholder input? Stopping points
Does it meet EU
NO
PFAS definition?
OUT OF SCOPE
YES
Subject to other EU
YES
Restriction prevails?
NO
(product) legislation?
OUT OF SCOPE
NO
YES
Industrial use only?
YES
Emissions controlled/
YES
YES
Workers' safety ensured?
ALLOW DEROGATION
controllable?
NO
NO
NO
YES
Safety dossier complete?
No unacceptable risk throughout life cycle?
NO
USE VITAL FOR SOCIETY?
YES ALLOW WITH CONDITIONS
(as appropriate)
NO
YES
NO
Generate data until dossier considered complete
ALLOW DEROGATION
RESTRICTION WITH DEADLINE
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Upcoming restriction : can grouping work?
FPP4EU supports the idea of a decision tree
Industrial uses versus PFAS ending up in consumer products/ articles
Industrial use only?
YES
Emissions controlled/
YES
YES
Workers' safety ensured?
ALLOW DEROGATION
controllable?
NO
NO
NO
YES
Safety dossier complete?
No unacceptable risk throughout life cycle?
NO
USE VITAL FOR SOCIETY?
YES ALLOW WITH CONDITIONS
(as appropriate)
NO
YES
NO
Generate data until dossier considered complete
ALLOW DEROGATION
RESTRICTION WITH DEADLINE
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Upcoming restriction : can grouping work?
FPP4EU supports the idea of a decision tree
Risk assessment linked to function/ use/ exposure patterns and based on important properties/ features:
- Physico-chemical properties, incl. size/molecular weight, physical state, Kow, etc. - Presence in the environment (different media) - Official status of PBT, CMR , ED, ... - Human data, New Approach Methodologies (NAMs) for risk assessment and read-across proposals - Potential emissions throughout life cycle (involving DUs) - Circularity and end-of-life considerations; appropriate disposal
Industrial use only?
YES
Emissions controlled/
YES
YES
Workers' safety ensured?
ALLOW DEROGATION
controllable?
NO
NO
NO
YES
Safety dossier complete?
No unacceptable risk throughout life cycle?
NO
USE VITAL FOR SOCIETY?
YES ALLOW WITH CONDITIONS
(as appropriate)
NO
YES
NO
Generate data until dossier considered complete
ALLOW DEROGATION
RESTRICTION WITH DEADLINE
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Upcoming restriction : can grouping work?
FPP4EU supports the idea of a decision tree
Essential uses idea to be considered Companies/ downstream users to include assessments of (absence of) alternatives
Industrial use only?
YES
Emissions controlled/
YES
YES
Workers' safety ensured?
ALLOW DEROGATION
controllable?
NO
NO
NO
YES
Safety dossier complete?
No unacceptable risk throughout life cycle?
NO
USE VITAL FOR SOCIETY?
YES ALLOW WITH CONDITIONS
(as appropriate)
NO
YES
NO
Generate data until dossier considered complete
ALLOW DEROGATION
RESTRICTION WITH DEADLINE
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Covering a complex sector A solution-oriented organisation To group or not to group Call for collaboration
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Collaboration is our route to piecing together the puzzle
Broad range of chemical structures/ properties
Complex and diverse user community
Green Deal objectives
Societal concerns
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