Document bBZBarYvg0Dj82MpLDq4KJYB6

* m B . Belter Things for Belter Living ... through Chemistry ALL sNYtON Those Extra Gifts, on the whole, should be (a) edible; (b) outrageously impractical, or (c) useful. On the useful side are Du Pont nylon combs and brushes. For youngsters, especially, these aids to better grooming can encourage habits of neatness and cleanliness that gladden the hearts of parents. Look tomorrow for j Du Pont combs and brushes at your department, drug or variety store. *1 I 1 t i J.' JJff I I : 2/U &------- - VC , ' 2>u pant Nylon Gomhd, & feteulteA. m s.u.i.PAT.orr. BETTER THINGS FOR BETTER LIVING ... THROUGH CHEMISTRY __ . DU PONT MAGAZINE Vol. 48 No. 6 JAMES II. McCORMICK, Editor Issociate Editors, GORDON II. KESTER MAID ELLEN EVANS Published and copyrighted 1954 by E. I. du Pont de Nemours & Co. (Inc.), Wilmington, Delaware. All rights reserved. This magazine or parts thereof may not be reproduced in any form without permission in writing from the publisher. Printed in U.S.A. Dii Font's slogan, "Better Things for Better Living ... through Chemistry" is perhaps 4iman''fOG4i''TMS''''iS'''the''#toiy'''Of''nnfcition''''iesearGli,.the4ast"andl4n4he....editoi,s5.judgment,.... one of the most important--in a two-year- series of lead- articles, on broad fields of scientific investigation at Du Pont, Hit <>!! h-S'j, fi-i Arlusiv<*h on ordinary iorJtiU-d wills K':,(Sir, sirs'sv hcaithscr ili.i!! (S!ic ;si jV-ti on tinfiirtifii'd hrcaii. Bl},y. fL^ti%uTmsru%uf%NM WHi IHf HblHK- undernourishment are shaded in pink. The shat an nnhaiilfiiy flush met most of the Far East j A .......................................................... chargee'at St. Luke's. Clf IS Miles, II 'Showed'improvement when "Darryl" .. lysine.. was.. added.. id..llielr'liTOiiIiifi... Baby cereal, too, can lie fortified. Am IN MONTHS Weight -chart shows how one infant In Allmiies study re . spnndcd to llicl addition "nf one gram of'lysine'a. day"La "tlB"lcr,iiiiiIi""ffcll)w reiL'''Appolili''IiicTwciilil''lHpiii'fecl,. foods, especially wheat products, would enhance their food value, has long been recognized . ,, The reported findings now suggest that the nutritional value of many infant foods, including cow's milk, can be Improved by small additions of lysine. This seemingly revolutionary idea arises from our newer knowledge of the specific amino acid needs of infants," Dr. ATbaiiese's report says. : - ."'' . As'"a result, of this work.,"Tymieriorfifiel' aiippl.ain.ents'" "fm.Itifant'fonmilHS.are""slateiTto.be.on.the"" niarkat "this..:.. winter. 'They- will-be "available- on'-prescription.- -Children's.. ..cereftla,...tQo>lirs...SiH.fotsi....to.be.pffeisdjf|thJysins...Iortifi-l.|...l cation. Availability of bread and cereal foods fortified with "Darvyl'V as well ..as pliarm.aceu.tical products,. .will be . "restricted.for ""sometime,.however..Facilities.for.making.;.. lysine are still limited. STUDIES IN ITALY AND Plttll Meanwhile, grants have been made by the Company for further outside research on lysine-supplemented diets. Dr. Norman Joiliffe of the New York City Dept, of Health and Dr. Gina Frontal, director of the University of Rome's ..'' Pediatric Clime, .wiI"condn.t!t a joint study in. "Italy on tie ' ..effect ctf fortifying such foods as br^td and spaghetti with..... lysine. Dr. Frederick J. 'Stare of Harvard's' School" of... ..Public. Health ..is.|undiitsHni...ristflich. of .a. ainiiar.jiatui'B..'.. here and in Peru. Anthropologists offer a fascinating sidelight on tills ..work:.TIiair"'Htaiiea""indicRto"tliat'"iM""claficienoiei""lfitlitT..... than heredity are probably the reason for the small stature attained by many peoples. This new research may provide a more definitive answer to the question. In addition to raising the protein value of human food. Six-week-old turkeys! on# on the right:was fwj "ration wiili'lwth'mcihloitinc "and" lysine addled.......... "." amino adds are j used to bolster the human diet in- young chicks, and supplementation with both lysine and directly by ini] fas nutritive value of animal rations, methionine appears to be called for. Iri experifnents so far, "Darvyl", for ,e may find a place in pig feed, if a 22 per cent protein ration, with lysine and methionine Methionine, the ' added, has given about the same growth rate as a 28 other amino acid of immediate concern to Du Pont, is per cent protein ration of unfortified feed. iciy established as a valuable additive for poultry feed. was through the hen house, incidentally, that Methionine research offers a good example of how a out first entered the field of animal nutrition. . "Ctil-O^Glfiss""plastic"coated;"wij*f mesh" fer'cMekenhouse" information,.emr-speeri-fc^^.... .. windowaf:"a!thoiigh'4fc""docan,t"'BOuni""lhe"itl.was the Com- . ..1.pany's .ifirst.'nutrition product,..* *.Cel-Q-G|ass" ..let the sun's.. for several years, universifa .;..;..; ultmviolet rays shine on young chickens, providing-Vitaagricijltiirai ecperinimt stations have.been doing similar min B"SgodboiK grow"and"the" ..... I ^............I'I....... I : ..; ..........h ......:'I i' ;' : ....... :Bit"'ffie'site' was In"uhcertaiii" smtfce'"of"thrisaaiilM' .vitamln,""A"'SourcO"fliat"'eoiild"'he"'rellei"'On""itt"every""Beasoii" and clime was needed. The answer was provided in part by Du Punt's Dr. James'Waddell, who found that a substance present in the spinal cord of cattle and in shellfish could be irradiated with ultraviolet light and converted to Vitamin D for chicks. From this research came the first "DelsteroF* "D''-activated animal sterol. With meat on the ration list during World War II, "DeSstaral" made It possible for chicken" growers to meet the -challenge-of increasadproducI.t!ftii.wltli..healthy..MrdB,.Mew.Jirsex..growors..giyi.Di..|>.onf a...... i"uGrso1ld1e. n .FT7I.gg" a___w__ard after the war in appreciation of this work on "Ddsterol". .. . . o t t io g e n . FEED COMPOUND' oratory. Chick feed may have as many as 40 ingredients. ..'While""BeMeroli'"WaS"iii'-tlieTeaearel)i"hopperF"Uiiiver-' ' sity and state agricultural station experimenters were busy checking out.another Du Pont product, "Two-Sixty-Two" feed compound. "Two-Sixty-Two" is essentially urea, a nitrogen-rich compound made by high-pressure synthesis. Nitrogen and oxygen from the air' are captured in the process of making urea. : . It. happens that the cud-chewing animals, through a ..remarkable synthesis -of their own, can .convert-this-non- .protein..niteogeii...tQ....pte.iii.ltiy..combining.it:.sill, other. .;.feed ingredients. Tims "Two-Sixty-Two" can supplement . Borne of the protein-ricli--.ancl. often scarce--vegetable .oil .. ffiiIlB''fdlnfi'''il"eaffii''ffitionl.""Aialn'l""a8"in"the"'caBB'"of"tlie" amino acids,- 'the effect' is- to - male -high-quality protein- 1.foods..gafurther........:..:.......... :..:.......... :..:....................... :..:....... Today Du Font's own research on nutrition is centered in a handful of yellow brick buildings, the Stine Laboratory of the Grasaelli Chemicals Dept., 15 miles from Wilming ton. Orchem's biological laboratory was transferred from New Brunswick two years ago to become the nucleus of the present nutrition section at Stine. White-dad biochemists. ..... with-.rats,..guinea....pigs, ...rabbits,, chicks and turkeys to .:.:..ililiiife.tht eficl.of amnio ;adds;;;imd other.facte.on "ifeSrTieseexpSiS^^. food and feed efficiency. Guided fromhere also are dozens of "at"different"locations;.In..animal""experiments,..where sa- " iutsiae"Wloratofiei. -iiiany..conditions..am..of..necessity.. uncontrollable,..'this-'- .duplication. k...Muabie.......: ' - When Du Font's methionine plant in Texas went on - - stream two months ago, the roseiirchete amounted to approximately this; Methionine added to balanced feed makes broilers average three per cent more In weight while eating three per cent less feed. It increases EN.DLESS...BENEIiITS...r.dfiSiBLEr?:... ""*<I'"T3'elleye'"we""are'"B.iHMiig"a""conBi3eraHe-conMbiitIoji' to human progress," says Dr. Rosenberg, head of Stine's nutrition section. "We have shown that essential amino adds can reduce protein requirements for animals," the gross profit per thousand birds by $20 to $30. It also He goes on to say that much more needs to be learned improves feathering, resulting in a better grade for about the chemistry of living bodies, their nourishment dressed birds. " With turkey poults, the response is even greater. and growth, and that the possibilities for human benefit . a_re 1l*im?itj!.l1e._ss_ .a-sLl_t!h_ is _.psTrLo--b. e into theJ-R *s. 1-bv asic qTM.u-ennstt-iions of 1liZfJTe/n. "These.young"turkeyb"require a liigiar"protein diet 'than; "Oiimrth" 'continues.' i \ /1 '< ; o fi{- {i: {(* f ; / / j , I i i f r;; < 7f * ' >/* / /inmr < >V'; .< * > / 3 ( ro/rnr! n'KlFitr ifttlt jft/.-'tf ' A >7 ^ !:''. . (: !j T Anr^y; -,vnn! r i `; 11, t i','i U:';| rnli.-i'Mij' mni!: ill .nil' ii.-.s unvtii i'll r-n: .i\ ::i the wA AA N A ] 'ill: i! j.: :i! i( < >! .A., A i. Hr- it . i : :1. ! r.f.1 i". ol 1 ' \ 11 u 1 ;: n 1. i1: I >i* < i-lutiv'i! m ! s :;i mu \ .'ll !i : >i : I'. 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I'.iicia. `.\ u.li ::l nr-: sV-{i-JU. ill <)". til i v'oninil iln Mini- mn: n; i. > > < \, pjuwv.j:;- [ i i r.r-'.r i'pri.-. i .a:;: iv! i;t > ! i i> >\ . i 1 mi ! i i ' I s ! !' `i J I :j-i U !1 i'1 !!!! | i\> i ' : I I ># <!.!)> / J i j ! \ \> ` )' i \' l i H 11 . Ni,\\ i hi i'--!;! !: = 1 >: 15:5 > - ::' i : il.i.T l !.V i<> -t J ii ] ili!:! f.;j! -i'i ^i ? r ? fin* j:M";m' r;r ;r'n;:ii nvt'M 1-1 iiciuih voi ic i :i 11 iiiirmiiiv :u't ui'iu'V, !n r; : - : r: I l y\ < v-h l \>. i.- uvv: \ hi ! * ,n\ :Y! i );\ i)>. j ; Ui'v1*' { j: t< -1 f >j-V. il:f 'lillHi MlVl'iv'I'J1 ; . : ' j( J \ i i i f \i? i I r'i Vi `i > \\ ;i;: i'i Ji : i; i:i i Y. :! i L ;i ^ ;! I'."' i'(.*r ;t m; 1!i hV.'-uU: ;; hH.h*" juh wu^: ,ij ;j n'i : - i: i I j | i i. J i I;: T W'iiill :>\'j ii< ii io i[ :' i \' i i . j; i ' ! > * (. i hi i. i i'i r !.;i I k - i v:n *i i< ; i *i ; s' \ 11 - i - nh ! i i i : .'I: V .! iv'-i i;f l:: i c i > !! i i : i: l \ I n *: > i nil'1/ : ;|w 5 !!1 h " ! ': < < h U < ` h >!- i ) f .! \ \l <- (> r f 'S : i: h-\ k\`- v.\) I'/iU'i I ii'i l. -aft 'Iw Bb Hb k i I.i| fii i ' ? hu`i :'t ; Tile following article is n laimlfiiwitimi. . I'oiiPlesy True, Tim Mamf Mogamimt, <,o(ywghi 1954 by Publications, Im*.......... . ^ y...............................*f .............................................;........................ '................ .......... F lit Finished parts are assembled speedily, No filing to III snugly, no-fooling around. i lila theory of interchangeable parts, giihmakers 'ham Been trying to get the hang of it. At lost --they 'have Indy succeeded %" TI .m lfTJ-"" ltv I*I"Ii*111*1V, Itemington, the oldest; name in American sporting firearms, is now carrying out the newest idea. This idea ia to produce "a"' serins' oil guns' so" siinl ar in"dei,gn"'tliat' liiiiy" of the .parts'.'".... ,'oin3''tlie',saii`ie,''''oriieai,l''tlie''iainBr'ln''''iiil'':'of''tlieiiiT''ft.might.... seem impoasibla-to-make a-high-powered .rifle-with-many-:. .ofAhi.,Biine.jrts..ugsdlin,,,,i.al}Gtgin,...BMt.Biilillton JiJ.. ' ` it, ................ fkJl'X1 XrXXrwAtXntsXiftJiXlle. XAfcXnivrXi, Uv u mAAEsvy tBlilfiw* tftatHhs WwLp'I wfi miMli'i fdiiiilrul fXlX+Lfiafl LfJitjrr lsinfl t%f% rtAi*il" rtf rtttP tuae jnifirt*1hsanoTisaWltfSi ttri+l-! ft navi- nf' * another--unless by. fi.ec3clfiiii.fc, . ,............. ...... so. mixed.. up'..tlie...p'irM...Kon.couid....re|aflmbIf....to *11110TM either selection or hand fitting oi the parts. And .'Whitney''knew''.what lie" was "doingI old. In the late 1790s Eli Whitney, the man who invented the cotton gin, persuaded Prasieleirt Jefferson that our ' aimed forces needed standardized equipment. Up to that: time most ofthe guns mad in this country ware the product of small'one- or'two-man:shops. A man who made a Ken tucky rifle for such as Daniel Boone often did the whole job, from butt plate to front sight. It was rare for two of . '"these"cmtom-niade"rifiaa"tO"be allke"in'"outwani"'fortn"'and.. interchangeable parts. He had the parts forged or cast to approximate dimensions and then finished to close dimen sions. In order to keep the standard dimensions lie made muster parte and used them as gauges. None of his work men needed to know how to make a whole gun. All any one man needed to know was how to make one part. . . Whitney's ideas--the. division of labor and inter-. parts--are the basis..of - present ""day mass 1Q . :j " .*!! - ` I'S . !. s V'. m m \ . j- j j t sli i \ :. \y \ - i V' i :: i l Vf, : ; !i ; i ... i.iiif :'c>r M 1 i : :: J i r : ! i !<; [ i. 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PilUr;. i\ : \ i i :M I I : : !.'! ! i i: l " ' hv v ixof!'}; .mV I !*!. *i I iron? :.;r: I ! : K i i : ;;['V <" J S i.'* i M p 111: U` 11 i! 10 1 ' Mll'l 'J} i > \ ViV ' IS TO Mi!' Mtn'K !: J fill- -oil'i1 > lii i j :? ' ' t ! K.i S !< >' .' i }5>i < 'i!. i ' * J > ' i ` * ! i i i :! ii .^ ? . . J; ; i *' \ l O ]: t : i ( ' o 'i I i * I { ' I ! K \ I * ; . i! ; l > : S t ' { i :! ; ; i ' >;:: 5 > i tff.it ii;!' i." *< wiif ; * i c' j *s' i :ha|, ii i j i: .hi s ` }>oi. vqiiijv ! . i 1:111! inno;. hi:< 1 ; i .1< > i a .! ";:!! ! \ o; j o 1 j s it 1 . i, I J. -i J : . j 1. . i { ; j \ :j . I \ i i: i ' i:!f'.' u\\ t !! i > i" j\ ' ` i: ! i *i .1 iii ! . \ J: i % i.m [ii ii;;- i J:n'fory o!'a lamows 'n.'iMro*' tf:r oi sivs In both private cafeterias and public restaurants, Du Pout's celulose sponge yarn hits been By LOUISE J. GRUBER for all of Hi 200 When a company decides to use cellulose sponge yarn mops Instead of the cotton yarn variety in all of its more than 200 operating divisions, there must be a good reason. Tills happened recently at Slater System, Inc,, a 23-sfcata-food.service management company, ; . . . To find the reason we went to sec ta<> J, Coughlin, who sets standards for the hundreds of items required to run the giant enterprise, . : Slater employes, we learned, are encouraged to suggest changes which will .improve operations or effect savings. The manager of a -Slater cafeteria which serves 18,000. people had' suggested the switch to sponge yam'mops. to be the resistance of cellulose sponge yam to souring,, a;........................................................................... ' ' This, in itself, warranted further investigation, and a year ago. Slater set up a testing- program In its cafeterias at three large. manufacturing plants. -Performance of to sponge yam mops was: compared with that of the long- staple, bleached,- natural fiber yam mops then -used in Slater cafeterias. '. Both types of mops were tested on floor surfaces ranging from linoleum, asphalt or quarry tile to a rough concrete. which wore nut the natural fiber ones in four days. All mops were of the heavy, industrial type (20- and 32-ounce sizes). At the end of the ten-week test period. J.OJJWA two k-rjr WiW'Vl-. IUU.JW*|V10 U.U ViiA. .wem..overwhelmingly-..in favor, of the change,................... ' Cellulose sponge yarn did resist souring--toe reports proved this. Hasty mopping up of spilled liquids or foods, . improper rinsing-of the mop, storage in dosed' closets-- these brought a sour end to the life of most mops, but not . to their sponge yam counterparts. ' ' ' -In addition. Slater found the wear lib of the sponge mops was three and a half times longer, ' . The pieces of yarn often loft on the floor around chair and table legs from other mops were conspicuous by their absence when cellulose sponge mops were-used. Also, the. sponge mops didn't mat or tangle, but held their original shape after-use. From the standpoint of the clean-up man, absorption enabled him to cover an area with fewer strokes. In the face of this evidence a change-over was obvious, ____A... 1,1,-. ___________ . 1, TH- . i . 11,, ........................ yam became the standard throughout the Slater System, Just as Slater is an authority in the field of 'insti tutional feeding, so Howard Johnson knows the ins and outs of the'restaurant business. ; ' At Howard Johnson restaurants'on the New Jersey Turnpike, the mop made of Du Pont cellulose sponge yarn is a ubiquitous character. Not one. tat seven or eight such mops can he found in every restaurant, Bach mop'has its own particular area of use, and -at any given time as many as three or four may be at work. Because of too heavy traffic through these round-the-clock' Howard Johnsons, all floors are mopped four or five times a day, : ; According to Benton Caldon, superintendent of the II Turnpike units operated by Howard Johnson, Inc. of N. J., this constant hard usage made It necessary to find a mop which combined the maximum of both cleanliness and long wear. The 16-ounce sponge yarn mop filled the bill, They-have been supplied continuously by til Howard ..Johnson "Commissary-in- Mt." Holly,.N."J." starIntel -1952,"" shortly after the permanent restaurant units were com pleted on the Turnpike. ' :' ' As with any operation of this size, economy, even in the little things, is important, anil Caldon says that sponge yarn mops are economical. He certainly should know; he buys 35 dozen of them every month. :' ui a nose tnn ' The same attributes of the sponge yarn mop that won Slater arid Howard Johnson are attracting the housewife's, attention. Stanley Home Products Co,, sponsors of those selling parties in: homes around: the country, make their "Amazo" mop (left) of Du 'Pont cellulose sponge yam. The "Amazo" has been Stanley's top seller for a number of years. Another sponge yam mop for home use, the ``Swabit'', Is made. .by'''toi'''KIlffi''BtoiH'''CS'.''of'PKIlaailpliiiI.................... :........ ^ '' ' 17 ; v : T.'V ; :: .S ; f !:i * :'V ' :! ;Vf V.L.S.SvM: i:.;u : I,,.. ' : /sHHHMMl V i^Si>cv; mmmm .. Ml.m m > > { . I !V-:- IP j j'.-':- |i- ,7 i. : , sI \p. U::;V \ =='* \ \-/- m Imfi ^JTjfeMllK. JPA . t |-;'< - *: >:" ;:p.f-4 d. Vt:>. "' .... .'. . \ ..... . . men: '.... - ; ; ! . ' V.:.-:. > ! -I >. i.: ; ; i . , 1 S k, :': 1** .....U S ;v ::y-vi.;: L Si . V. !i .V v. t-f- . lUVjs.PiU'P hP `:Xp'i.fpr. ;rji > S.? H T. tppi . P !{ \ (" :(i }> i" '^Z'Ziy > v/ Ollnii-r is LK i iP;. .IXi:!:. ,i;1 'PM>: : 'i/V.t. . I- Xsf iV .i, .; .-..i !M:iH! Y mvmmi \H\m oAMiiWm iSi/PmA; S'iU'A'iY Siuh BUSINESS M -At,*"JT1X1JBfitS New Styles--Winter Clothing--A upleiidici stock mm 011 hand comprising superfine block French cloth * 4 "VS . .4. * it. .... *. J* _t able manner, . Blue, Brown, Olive Green, -MOAWAW. ' .................:....;.................... ... Doeskin..lull.. fancy..'Cisfiiiii*.. panto..if.. Thomas" .McCoy's,." ............ ' ..................... Veits..it:..Il'.'OO'to'ti'.il)'" ;.'......................................................... :..... .............. THE.PtENK^HMD.............. The cost of tliii five miles planted on the West Chester mtd Wilmington Road will lie in the vicinity of $15,000--a little more than $3,000 per mile. This NEWS 11 TELEGRAPH YORK--There Is a run on the Savings Bank. ................Colii#rBeiifen'' will 'be" homo 'tills' . .week,-.......................:.............. latches from the West state that the rivers are . ................................ ;........ .............. ...... ........................... ....................... .is.na..tidings.yeflof..European .steamera.... . Last .*k..CoI,...lenttii ielvireclB.jsctiiB in. New " ipon"'rf""onr"ooinitry""whreh"estornls"freni""111o""wostom .line af ..the. M i.sspu.ri..to the . itrn...biiic of the Rocky " ~` " i. of our Republic Is: demon- .............. .... ...... ...........them fa wealth' s u m!' power;' while tKiCPHII--iryoung !ljr'naiii'"Wower" 1.the''line,of "great' statowltick' iiowatfeteiies" half ".way" to enable her to undergo an operation. [ NEW ORLEANS--There are fears entertained tor of the steamship Nautilus, which left on the 4th kist,, and has not race been heart team!'she foundered in the heavy gale that CTO the night, of the .h, "'acroas"'eur"Ccinliiieiit""iii""tlie""iiiMiie'"Iatitu<to vnnia, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, and Missouri)'may be nmtelieil by an equal number of States, equally great, between Missouri and California. Alt this country is perfectly 'adapted to the construction' of a railroad and all other kinds of roads travel&ble at a,11 seasons. Min it c w mw w The road has been viewed by the committee ap pointed by the Governor, who:rq>orted that the terms of incorporation have been complied with and loll ii now charged upon the finished portions of the ...................... 1 horse- or .................... horsei ...'.. '...Toll ..House.....M st.....'............I fc............ '.. ......Hannums I-cents - : Scents ....... Diiworthtown-4-cents.................Clients................. ...' ' Temunntipn -S.cwnto ^.......... i. cento........ ;....... . Same rates.for every additional horse, Bor an ox "and-'mule-the-satne'rstcs'ias-arhntse;........................ ;.... For every score of hogs at the ml* of 1 -cent a mile " Ais-p "- " " 1 cent '* " " * cattle " " " i cents " " Same in proportion for greater or less number Carriage! C*wllge*ll Car- . X tlu Pont Co, reports the loss of a cargo of Crosby P. Morton, now;of Philadelphia, him pur : ,, | . % & * * ' t -vtiv, | chased a. number .of large White Oak trees from 'g Irum PliilaB^ ""Richard""White) "the-present-.awner -of "the" woodlmid'" 'ei|UseiHiy"Waler':<lue"to"tliterrlble"i.*intt"iini. iioua seas of a recent atom. The company's have.been directed to us# more care in hiring " a of coasters which cany cargo on deck, ' . ing to the heirs of William Gibbons, (he'd. file Umber '"is-mtended-for'shipbuUduig-and'-ui-Urbe'deUvored'to" .111? Navy Yard atiPhiiadelphia. The trees Arc con tracted to . 1 iwma " and-sbme-cd-them-eJready'eiit-'are' :S"S.................. hmlf will get scarcely to work 'before the tas and Mew Year Holiday* are past. The # -*- # D. Bktwell, of Pittsburgh, agents for. IS, I. dp Pont fembers require a little-time to'mature tlieir propo- : ' and exchange i opinions. There is, however, ' . : of time by this. Were they more careful in pi* particular and to get their bills in a proper shape number of hunts In the canal, and that if the Ohio liver freezes at ill present low stages it will be a calamity for the city 1, I. duMont reports that the " Billing them to the Houses there would be . iseussion anil much more harmony of action li.s -disappointed their calculations, and there are # trouble the committees won Id he relieved of, fl'.""rii'riC.".to""iee.flint..Mr,..:Clfigmiin''.'i'r'.'N'ortt'.''': fear# wi.ne that ice w.harf*s. rn'- ' " ' ~ ..... TM ' * .Ii.s.:.thouglil..|)i>oper..to..l!ng..forth ..apropos!- Jitling, by the United States, mediation be- I...Russia and the.Allied.Power* now# war.In : ' (no matter > necessary to allay the existing ''excitement lor news 'from' the"Crime#f"We shaliawnit wanswerrhoping to' .iii....setillI*.,coiiieipiences,.to...ll...li6pal)Ii,,.Thi. rlna>i*!ll Streets has always on liancl a large Carriages, finished in. the best mfnmer. Persons will find it to their interest to give hit o a call Riitied.-a or approved paper, ETAll work gutir- Vk-m-re, ngormm f, r- P u"TM. zn^jr ,'t >TK ;< "cis Lost-time accidents---whether on the job, at homo, entrances prior to holidays. The car speaks, tbroiign during a vacation or driving to the plant--in addition to a hidden tape recording, to the passers-by about avoiding ' causing pain and suffering, cost, money, disrupt production tragic accidents such as befell it : . and impair efficiency, Du Pont management believes that Throughout its two-year program, the plant has had a widespread program emphasizing driver education and the complete cooperation of the Virginia state police and good highway manners and attitudes will pay off in a: re - the Richmond Area Safety Council. Hundreds of employee duction of tragedy and cost to families and the Company, '...... They...have good ..reason, to ...believe ...that. education-will ..by this Council. They sign a piedge to drive carefully and 'bring results. Cast year/the' Company had less/than:' one /courteously, and affot....|/..xe.hf./Mfk.. ioat-time. injury :-(,8}- per million man-hours worked, Of cBdfi/i cower **G* e*m14%arctodftne. ' - : ; '; ./Du" Pont'sT/19"."plants,"IhhSriitbfifs' "iinci/coiistruefipii" prb|-.... /.///...His/ this/ "empliasis..ton"" highway' safely''''paid.''off' hi"" ---eels,.82-completed.tta-year-withoufc'-a-single.timedosing..... .Spruance?.Company-safety..men.think.so,""Bor ""the.first. eight months of1953, the .off-ths.jt>h..injury -frequency-rate -perfect "record. In' 1963 -the Old Hickory 'rayon'plant set' a /.(/based on.injuries..per; e^suMh . world record with 28,743,768 man-hours without a disab while the rate for the Company was 6.5. The similar period, ling injury. For ten consecutive years the Company has for 1954 shows the frequency rate at Spruance dropped to received the highest award of the National Safety Council, 2.7 asthe Company ratecame down to 6,8, During 1953, high These accomplishments reflect one company's sueeess in. way accidents killed three employes and accounted for 17 making jobs safe. : major injuries at Spruance. Through September of 1954 What are Du Pont employes doing in their effort to there had been only two major traffic; injuries. The plant cut injuries on highways and streets? The-program is flex and the Company are convinced that education pays off ible to fit hundreds of situations at plants, offices and. behind the wheel as well as at a. plant machine, .laboratories. Participation of employes is encouraged But is - - - An example-of a suemssfu/l driver improvement pro- - """vbliintary,'The""pgram.is""Bpafk-plugged.by.the' "Safety.... '/'''|rain"af"a"Dti'"Pott"lahoratoiiy"is'tIifi"one"apoiiliBfii""l3f"'thS. -Fire -Protect ion- Division of.the.Employee Belations - -safety--section- -at.the - 'Experimental'" Station,- -Wilmington:.. ../Dept,,../who / work / with.the.eenfnfl.safety...committees.of.... 'plants and laboratories and with sales'managers and dis- . tnct managers .of sales, offices across the country, .... If AY (IN PLANT CUTS DRIVING ACCIDENTS - in Richmond, Va., for example, started a concentrated highway gaiety program just prior to Labor Day 1952. Displays tot each plant entrance pointed out safe driving practices' and the results if drivers were careless. As am- ployea filed out on Friday afternoon before the holiday, -plant -guards and. Virginia state-police .handed .them attrae- /.tiYe.painpMete/^ . verbal reminder to take it easy over the week end. /' / from this quiet start/tie/program spread "out'tiiroiifI"" .the.groups..that"" make.up.tlie""rayon.plant...Richmond's. - city - -traffic ".engineer -spoke. on -Ms- work - and.. problems- to - .../.l.|0..imiiitoiianei/.|nip.l.pxes...it..i/.iifity...mieljM-./.Th*3,000-. Day Club of the Works Engineering Section, made up of employes who had gone 3,000 days without even a minor injury, -appointed a highway safety committee. The new highway safety committee sent a letter and materials on traffic to: all members, sponsored a movie and assisted in stimulating general plant interest in traffic safety, . - pi; /"'' \ OIF-job injury frequemyrate averaged 5.-18in periini. . Red Cross courses in first aid got tinier way'in May '1953, Eighteen of the' employe-instructors then got to- On-joli rale, averaging ,32, was only 1/17 iib great. gether to-form a -county-rescue squad, Of particular interest ../...An!p.Mfto!!!!!s...ri!H^ ""/lb"'fliis"iMup"Is'liilwIf"iaEfy,/'The"niiffiBertlyih"'fufn'iili.. plant mill lab people. Driver el neation aims to cul loll. free ambulance-service;........................................................... ......... The..Spnisiwe.safety.committee.borrowed.... a.Renew.. /tomoter from an insurance company to test ..driver reaction the safety' engii/iBcrs believe,.tor an 88 /par cent decrei. time. - Employes Took-the test-if they: like! and-learned - in-off-tlw-job traffic -injuries, .............. :.......................... ..from.a-'IIfefcy.engineer.wlwffilF"tl/iiy.IlicSlli.cbilpinlafo.. ............Hire...the..iifioill-miiaI...safety..mil...will..HI..you" for slow reaction time. frankly they put more faith in education and action than Among the effective constant reminders to plant peo in safe-driving pledges and dubs. Not that they discount ple have been displays In the cafeterias, "Burma-Shave" the value of constant reminders; 'they make use - of pam type- signs along driveways, luminous signs at entrances phlets, match books, bulletin boards, posters and signs. and exits of the parking area and regular distribution of But they do think that moat drivers cannot know their timely pamphlets before holidays and the winter season. inadequacies until they learn the rules of the road and - x o,ci- cxsfvxc inst pFODSDiy most cion xsi a""bafllf' smashed' flutoinobiie"stratigieally'"plact "at 'maiii' 7 :ii-nn an /!i:/ t/nrecs me :* >}> fetid S;d\V t;itr roriin Nt ."ft l-'T itufd! :t*. Mur: Nil'll. ' If ii i__ ;Vi nil.!', I.hd fld\\f*.i|. | i 1S: i` * > I : t: Nl'Ald: '};I . V>,'iS djfVdl.d {/ i }[{: ;;*- ;'`i :U>N ;d i T l! i<` r i )k i ? i if ii I'-i ':^ I (:n.`. ydi. iIs d!dj U'lt if! ; in* t r;;r; tjji> ipilir.sry Af i ! i! *': \ t i\ 1 t = ; '! :){! 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Pont "Fabrilite" sup ported vinyl plastic upholstery are all you need to redo a chair and thereby join the do-it-yourself enthusiasts who are mastering everything from refinishing' antiques to remodeling whole houses. Upholstering can be completed In a short time, far less than it takes to make a slip cover. And, say toe homemakers and their helpmates who've taken to redoing furniture, allowing off toe finished product is about as much ton as doing the job. . This brief article is not intended as an instruction sheet for upholstering. Complete step-by-step procedures are given in a booklet available at the department stores selling "Pabrilite" You may apply these instructions to divans, porch furniture, dining chairs, and den or recreation room furnishings. The gist of the job is to remove the old upholstery, and, using it as a pattern, cut out the necessary pieces of "Pabrilita", allowing an edge for turning under. Then fit the new fabric tightly enough to remove surface wrinkles. Tack the pieces in -place, using plenty of No. 4 upholsterers' taclts. By following the instructions in the pamphlet, you "should"have' a.profissionahloolcing job, without a single sag or wrinkle. . "Fabrillte" has plenty of stretch for hard-to-tailor curves and shapes. The bj-the-yard design available is ' called Granada Antique, a burnished leatherlike material, 54 inches wide, that comes in ten different colons. What may you expect of your "Fabrilite" upholstery? Careful manufacture and much testing under rigorous con ditions are back of all "Fabrilite". You can be sure your newly covered chair will lighten your housework. Slow to soil, even from small feet, "Fabrilite" can be sponged off with soapy water and rubbed quickly to its original luster. It will resist scuffing, cracking and peeling, Along with easy care, you can expect your upholstery to test and to keep its rich appearance, as It is especially engineered for the', job of covering spring-filled furniture. "Fabrilite" is'supple and-pleasant to the touch. If you've wanted to join the growing league of do-ityourself people, but thought it took a workshop to; get in the swing, you might try upholstering that. miilile-a*l chair. The next, tin* your power-saw-aud-eleetrie-drill friend comes by, offer him a seat in the "new" chair. - - Even if you are not a flo-it-jcMirsielf export, you cun ................npliolstar'n..chair ""quickly..with.Du..Pont"" "Fabrilite";" jEjj h Pji'^i j jpi You are the exception to the rule if you newer have had a . . . Aircraft manufacturers often work from precise plioto- .:... photocopy inacte'nf either'a;pBrsonal';or'busineistoocmeiit." :" copies ";f Bngipeering""drawin,gs." Advertising' agenciesfuse ........ It-might.have.been.a.walei~glzd.copy.of,.your..Armed........photo reproductions of art or photogmphy..when-ada-are... Forces discharge or an intricate architectural design, in the planning stage. ^Wluiiseveir tire doouinont, you had ft photocopy iniicte Photocopyg is used for so many differout purposes because you wanted an exact reproduction of material that no single photographic reproduction paper can give either difficult to replace or unavailable for handling in its best results for all. For example, high contrast between original form. black and white for maximum legibility ie of paramount tjooct piiotocopi.es are so laitmul to the originals they importance m toe reproduction ot letters and similar line ' axe both legally acceptable In the courts and technically copy, while tones and shadings mast be brought out to - : V\ ; > >.\-\\ i'K {-if; * :S i r i' \ !;: j h-5 ft ' ` r-;ivr?i:v?v'-!f '.'!! 1 . I :V ': i ,1;;:- J i ; U :\ i :: i i: :: s! :j : A j v i i * \. ; : %!!: :, ;],; i V:`M I V ' ''! ' i':;. - : ! ! i i i ': 1 i' . : \n -.:^ \-.y Tht.' : \ i \ i. i ^ i! : >. f ` i }::)[ !' i'}i I i ! s. 11 i 1 `' I.' i: v.' \ s \ : i i i';: : `5 f : : ;i .11 i! :! i - i ! .I*ii : ri:i\ it ii i I I's ; >| - i ; i t. ; . { : !|ir f; - V *' i J A >I: < > : i i \\` ."Vi::..' i-. -I rt*A:i Si::.;: i I ;t`t' IS.Si-S Till- j i i .i':- j.;:.-1. :: ! ;: i. M :: i ;:: r .!;jc '-j . i. AN WHBMm HHH HHB ; <! V \11 ::' i {\:1 : .: : v:'': s * i 1: * \V i! : is. . I : \ : i Mi- ."'A GirflilA..is.the.new""Aleo-landi..moccasin.in..a.... suede-like fabric that is waterproof, soft and washable. Du Pont neoprene bonds a suede finish to the fabric back ing. Moccasins are hand-laced and have foam rubber innersoles. Made by AIco of Texas, Inc,, San Angelo, Texas. A LONGITUDINAL NYLON CORD BREAKER, patented by B. P. Goodrich Co,-and used in a new conveyor Mtyia ; said' to increase"beltllfii."ip toTO: per"cent. ... ..era-areused""wittrhightensile steel ribbon-insertsto-prevent.... .aecldeiitai. rips.froniJiiiMiing .the.length..of...the belt,.............. . NEW FORMULATION of ``Zytel" nylon resin, resistant yto."ultraviolet""degradation,.opena ''fields "for "applications .mvolviiig-prGlGnged-outdoor-CKposure.-'With-'gobd'Weather-:.... ability -added to its other properties, "Zytel" is expected to - be useful in molded parts for agricultural machinery, sport ing goods, toys, electrical equipment and automobiles. cilice the polymer for the Industrial film. ........................ .................. .. ... . ...... . ........................... ......................................,.............. :.....;..... PHOTO CREDITS: Page 7, riitlil: Courtesy A. & M, Karagheurian. Inc.; Pane 9, loft; CaurMay Bell Aircraft Carp.; Page 10 and Page 11, top mi . . . .CfiiUtiHt, C"Otl.tteay..ILI.S, Forest. Ssoritfi * Pages. .1.3. .Id .srrd Hi. -IPnrtf.. . Mugasiiije, Sept. 'S4; Pete -Hi Bstttniinti Archive; Page -39, tep: Cearteiy Merit Studios; Paste M, ton right;[Courtesy U. S. Army; bottom I Couratw V, fi, Ata Force; Base 33,'rtjottam right: Courtesy Saiitoeeriog .. Development Eorp.;. Page .34, top:.Courtesy McCall'* Maguine, Jul^.'S*; Pat* -Courtesy National Tank: Co, '' i !;' i ; ( \ `; ?:! : i !> ' i! : l V :' l; I : : i >! I . i i\ i.i i vor i i u ; *! i >; i!; - vvtiM n i ij j j j rri > 11 ! <1 i. i vt ritji.j. 11 tn> on [h;i,;'ir *Vn t Is t .i i ;. i >;.. n \ r *; :ui i ; o ', i i i< o''! i ; 'j: . i : S n . I . i ; \ in: ! ! V: i; jl " i : i :.!!!: i ; i: i .'[i j , : .. / s 1 >! ! f , u -i. '' \ ' I!!.'!' I n: i ' i : \\K s' : < i:!:!!; s li .: : :: !: i1 i 5 i * .:'.])] i,:\ '!i: t/'.o: v.' 1. :: ! 1: : : T ::` i I , 'A .li: MlS : !: : ' j 5 f i j 11 - ii'M . . . ..... . r ` ; . < * v r* r 7'rz"/'f 7d / ; .i! :. i i. i \ 7 i I o ;' ! In. i[ > !! i. ii I! ; : nj j* 1<: >s.f ' : l r! : ? s7': * i !:fl 11. .i" nn :1 n ; .ns*; t-.i* f ' 11 f ir * l`* .... . .. . \t - ill - ...I ,j: i : :: :i! i i i'l t . A : J1 i A 1 >. .. .1: A ` li. !m J_- >r'l ..ilsi I ? !., m. ` ! n! jovv vvflli i j u1 i w j > pijno vvn ) h *I imY I J s; i r inn1 * i\` t 1 1! i.'t\ ' liT!: r' !(!, >:M: H * i } .i| . . ... j( j rii j j i/ ij:.j(.'.!.v jM'/ ii.f.'fO'fi j'tf.f/l. ` HI .vi- SUBS YOU watch the beating wings approach. There's a quickening of your heart. Forgotten are icy feet, cramped limbs, the sting of sleet. Here now is the great thrill of hunting. This is the payoff! You're glad now you chose Remington "Express" -- your best insurance that this great moment will not he followed by the disappointment of a miss or a cripple. Remington "Express" shells are loaded to the limit for power--not to encourage the extreme long-range shots conservationists and good sportsmen advise against--but to reduce the number of birds lost through honest errors in range estimation. Thanks to the Flat-Top Crimp originated by Remington, these great green shells insure a perfect pattern every shot. The strong corrugated body is completely wetproof. And famous "Kleanbore" priming pro tects your gun barrel. Your own dealer has a full supply. "Express" and "Kleanbore" are Rog. U.S. Pat. Off. by Remington Arms Company, Inc., Bridgeport 2, Conn. Above Is an interpretation of a scene by famous illustrator Stevan Dohanos from the award-winning Remington film, ``Gunning the Flyways." WATCH "CAVALCADE OF AMERICA" ON TELEVISION