Document bBYjrvZ6XG3mOqVk1re3xLg70
THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY
September 7, 1983
BENNETT BUILDING 2030 DOW CENTER MIDLAND. MICHIGAN 48640
CERTIFIED - RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Document Control Officer Management Support Division Office of Toxic Substances (WH-557) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency 401 M Street, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20460
Re: FYI - Vinyl Chloride
Dear Sir/Madam:
Attached for your information are letters we've received dated August 10, 1983, and August 22, 1983. We have no further information regarding this matter and we have no data on exposure levels.
Very truly yours,
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Etcyl Blair, Vice-President
and Director of
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Health and Environmental Scien
Chairman, Risk Evaluation Grou
2020 Dow Center
Midland, MI 48640
(517) 636-5509
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Enclosures
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R&S 002441
DOW CHEMICAL U.S.A.
1803 BUILDING 6 September 1983
MIDLAND, MICHIGAN 48640
Dr. E. W. Dacey NIOSH 4676 Columbia Parkway Cincinnati, OH 45226
Dear Dr. Dacey:
The attached correspondence dated 10 August and 22 August 1983 may be
of interest to you in regard to the NIOSH Angiosarcoma Registry.
Sincerely yours.
T. R. Torkelson, Sc.D. Toxicology/Medical Liaison Health and Environmental Sciences 517/636-5197
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cc: Dr. Brian Bennett, M.D. Imperial Chemical Industries, Ltd., P.0. Box 3 Clevelegs, Blackpool FY5 4QB, Lancaster, ENGLAND
Dr. John Stafford, Imperial Chemical Industries, Ltd., Plastics Division Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire AL7 IHD, ENGLAND
Enclosures
AN OPERATING UNIT OF THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY
PO Box No 6 Bessemer Road Welwyn Garden City Hertfordshire AL7 1HD
Telephone Welwyn Garden 23400 (SID Code 07073) Telex 264251
From J Stafford Health & Environment Protection
Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
Petrochemicals and Plastics Division
R&S 002442
lb Dr W F Madden Mr M Chance Mr H R Jervis Mr J G Davies Mr H M Clayton Mr Per Rangnes Mr G Dupont Dr T RTbrkelson Mr Pedro de Voogdt
Your ref
Cbr ref
JS/SEN/DSO-16
Copies to:
Dr B Bennett Dr I F H Purchase Dr D M J Williams Dr K S Williamson/ Dr G M Paddle Dr A P Wright
Tbl ext 7535
Date 10 August 1983
VCM - ASL CASE REGISTER
There is a disturbing development in Italy. PANSAC who make FVC bags by extrusion have had an enroloyee die of cancer and Maltoni's diagnosis is "multicentric ASL" related to VCM exposure. The hospital pathologist is in agreement and I think we should take this as likely to be a confirmed diagnosis. The nan's history is
Died Pansac Extrusion Dept Pansac Conmercial Depts First symptoms
Hospitalised
6/4/83 (Age 46) 1967-1975 1976-1983 7/3/83 26/3/83
This is the second death at PANSAC. In the ASL register I have always included It 01, a man who died at age 36 on 16/4/71 after 3 years exposure. The primary tumour may have been of the pericardium. Maltoni had seen the data on this first case in 1971 and recalled it when the VCM/ASL connection became clear in 1973/4. Maltoni has tended to push this first case which I have.labelled as "not homogeneous with other ASL cases".
The disturbing feature is that there new seen to be 2 "cases" at a PVC fabrication plant with a small number of exposed employees. Maltoni is reported to have said 2 out of 80 exposed employees at PANSAC have had VCM related tumours. Hearsay evidence suggests that PANSAC extruded PVC in a totally unventilated workshop arri in the 60's and early 70's the VCM concentration in the atmosphere might have been quite high. Nevertheless it now looks as if we have the likelihood of a reasonably well authenticated ASL case attributable to VCM in the fabrication industry. The case had a short exposure (8 years) ending in 1975.
None of this makes sense when one considers that the total Italian VCM/PVC industry has had only 3 ASL cases! Why should an Italian FVC fabricator have 1/2 ASL cases out of a workforce of 80?
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A copy of the Montedison telex with details is appended. Perhaps we will hear more from the Italian delegate at the Porsgrunn meeting on 26 August. It will be interesting for example to learn if there were any repercussions in the Italian media'when details of the case became known. Though "the death occurred in April, news is only now filtering through to us; it would appear that such an event does not cause the furore which would have occurred in 1974/5.
R&S 002443