Document bBEq37OwNkM58Y9BpJ5XoO2w3

FILE NAME: Chemical Abstracts (CHAB) DATE: 1934 DOC#: CHAB010 DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION: Abstract Originally Published in 1934 by Stuber 223 Chemie' abstracts 224 Vol. 29 during the process of burning. Arsenic has been dete -;d 1 Physiological action of vidoaide (vidn). H. Hrissey in many specimens of urine; it is suggested that chromic and J . Cheymol. Bull. soc. chim. b id . 16,1175-81(1934); As poisoning is of common occurrence. W. H. A. cf. C. A . 25, 6170.-- Vicioside in doses of less than l g ./ Encephalic lesions due to intravenous injections of sodium chloride. Camillo Colombi and Ulnco Sacchi. Arch. ist. biochem. ital. 6, 135-46(1934).-- When a strong concn. of NaCl (20-30% ) or a dose of 1 g. NaCl per kg. of dog is injected intravenously, it may produce lesions kg. had no toxic action when injected intravenously in mice and dogs. Most of it was excreted in the urine. L. E. Gilson Influence of some alkaloids of the isoquincline group (hydrastine, narcotine, ladanosme) on the vasomotor aisccpormodpuacneidedin bthye adneigmenaelsraimtiomnedainadtelyneacfrtoersisth. e iInfjecdteiaotnh, 2 rDeefllpexheasutof thCeomcaprto. tridensdi.nusost.. bFioerl.na1n1d7, M1e5r-r1i6e(r1a9n3d4)J; ecafn. vascular modifications of a hemodynamic type can be C . A . ., C-Jai*. L. E . Gilson observed. E. S. G. Barron Acdon of bile salts on the central nervous system. O. Effect of prolonged administration of ad d extract of Coquelet. Compt. rend. soc. biol. 117, 114r-17(1934).-- anterior pituitary on the thyroid gland of guinea pigs. E. F. Scowen and A. W. Spence. Brit. Med. J . 1934, II, 805-7.--Prolonged administration Of an acid ext. of pituitary in guinea p:gs caused thyroid hyperplasia, exoph thalmos and suprarenal enlargement. J. B. Brown Clinical spectroscopy. A study of biopsy material taken from patients receiving gold sodium thiosulfate. L. Edward Gaul and A. H . Staud. Arch. Dermatol. Syphilol. 28, 790-4(1934).--Au is not a constituent of normal skin. The amt. of Au in the skin is proportional to the total dosage. The deposit of Au in the cutis is uniformly dis tributed and appears to be permanent. A patient who Action of bile salts on the peripheral nerves. Ibid. 118 20. L. E. Gilson Agranulocytic angina following ingestion of dinitro- phenol. S. Stephen Bohn. J . Am . Med. Assoc. 103, 3 249-51(1934).-- Ingestion of 21.8 g. of 2,4-dinitrophenol ( Nitraphen) over a period of 4 months caused severe illness. F. P. Griffiths Gasoline and kerosene poisoning in children. John A. Nunn and Frank M . Martin. J . Am . Med. Assoc. 103, 472-4(1934).-- When inhalation occurs the case is more serious than ingestion. Treatment consists of gastric lavage or emesis and laxatives. To stimulate respiration has reedved a totaf dosage of 0.1 g. will give a pos. test the use of 95% O and 5% COi mixt. is of benefit. for Au. B. C. Brunstetter 4 F. P. Griffiths Iodobismitol: clinical excretion of bismuth. P. J. Dilaudid (dihydromorphine hydrochloride) and mor Hanzlik, H . G. Mehrtens and J. B. Spaulding. Arch. phine effects on basal metabolism and body functions. Dermatol. Syphilol. 29, 298-306(1934); cf. C. A . 28, 5881*.--Bi excretion in urine and feces following intra muscular injections of iodobismitol w as studied in human Norman A. David. J. Am . Med. Assoc. 103, 474-8 (1934).-- Dilaudid acted more rapidly but over a shorter period than morphine. It appears to be about 10 times as beings and rabbits. In both organisms the excretion was characterized by promptness of onset, considerable daily active and the subcutaneous dose of 2 mg. equals 16 m g. of morphine. Slightly less respiratory depression re irregularity, long duration and incompleteness. R e 5 sults from dilaudid but itching is increased. F. P. G. gardless of dosage the total urinary excretion of Bi was 30 Cortical hormone and insulin. Nicoletta Sabatucci. 87% (medium, 40%) for patients and 37-62% (median^ Boll. soc. ital. b id . sper. 9, 655-6(1934).-- In 4 rabbits 44%) for rabbits; the total fecal excretion of Bi was 2-8% the administration of cortical hormone had no effect on (median, 3.3%) for patients and 1.1-13% (median, 4%) glucemia or the action of insulin. Helen Lee Gruehl for rabbits. The remainder or roughly one-half the am t. Metabolism of oxalic acid. IX. Oxaluria in hepatic of Bi injected continued to be excreted in traces in the disturbances. P. De Lucia and N . Fucci. Boll. soc. urine for long periods, probably weeks. B. C. B. ital. biol. sper. 9, 678-81(1934); cf. C. A . 24, 5804.-- The question of bismuth penetration of the nervous In 20 of 24 cases there was an increased daily elimination system . Report of clinical and laboratory study. Joseph 6 of oxalic acid (24-33 m g .). Helen Lee Gruehl V. Klauder and Herman Brown. Arch. Dermatol. Syphilol. Pharmacological studies on Digitalis lanata EhRH. 29, 351-5(1934).-- Data are presented which confirm the A. Rabbeno and O. Marini. BoU. soc. ital. biol. sper. results of previous investigators that "Bi has rarely been 9, 748-50(1934). Helen Lee Gruehl found in the spinal fluid of patients into whom a Bi compd. Therapeutic action of iron, amino acids and pyrroles has been injected and only occasional traces have been on anemia. Hans Reichel. Minerva med. 1934, H, found in the brains of lab. animals into which massive 358-62.-- " Aminoferrina" (5% amino acids and pyrrole doses of Bi compds. have been injected." The authors in 1% ferrous carbonate soln.) showed a good therapeutic bsueplipevoretsthtahte tidheea atbhsaent cteheofBiceorfebNraal lpodenoebtirsamtiuotnhitbeylikBei 7 actTiohne itnhevraarpioeuutsictyvpaelsueofoaf ntehme ian.ew HgeerlmenicLideee, Gbriutemhlth that of all other Bi compds. is changed in the body to a violet: a preliminary report. G. Raymond Kitchen and stable salt and is excreted as such. B. C. Brunstetter Frank E. Kitchen. North Am . Veterinarian 15, N o. 6, The cellular response of lymph nodes to various 12-16(1934).-- Bi violet is lethal to Gram-pos. organisms dust suspense ms introduced into lymphatics. Katharina in dilns. as high as 1 part per billion and is highly effective Stiiber. J . Ind. Hyg. 16, 282-95(1934).-- Distd. water in the treatment of metritis and mastitis in cows. suspensions of silica, granite, rhodenite, talc, asbestos, K . D. Jacob limestone, CdS, MnOj, rouge and cornstarch were in Recent investigations into the toxicity of known and jected into the lymphatic that accompanies the external 8 unknown poisonous plants in the Union of South Africa. saphenous and cephalic veins, resp. The lymph-node in Douw G. Steyn. Onderstepoort J . Vet. Sci. 3, 125-30 jection method may be developed into a rapid means of (1934); cf. C. A . 28, 2790*.--The symptoms and post detg. the toxicity of certain dusts. The silica-contg. cells mortem appearances caused by 3 plants, which have not lost their phagocytic power toward other particulate m at previously been proved poisonous, are described. These ter to a considerable degree and are identified biologically plants are Epaltes alata Steetz., Hornera pura N . E. Br. as modified endothelial lymph phagocytes. A. L. E. and Albuca sp. Inconclusive results were obtained with The cellular response of lymph nodes to suspensions of Zygophyllum foelidum Schrag. The poisonous principle crystalline silica and to two varieties of sencite intro of gifblaar (Dichapetalum cymosum) was not affected by duced through lymphatics. Cecil K . Drinker, Madeleine 9 contact with dil. AcOH for 24 hrs. K . D . Jacob E. Field and Philip Drinker. J . Ind. Hyg. 16, 296-9 The constitution of plant heart poisons. R. Tschesche. (1934).--Certain of the lymph nodes of 2 dogs were in Angew. Chem. 47, 729-32(1934).--The poisonous action jected 'with 2 types of sericite, and with cryst. silica for of plant and animal heart poisons is due to the genius, control. After 10 and 12 days, the dogs were killed and as neither sugar nor suberylargenin is toxic. Sugar plays the nodes contg. 9ericite showed changes similar to those an important part, however, as it increases the resorption which had received silica. It may thus be inferred that and soly. of the genin. The genins themselves are not very dusts contg. either of these sericites will upon inhalation sol. in water. The free genins generally do not exert any react as does cryst. silica. A. L. Elder influence upon the heart or only a very limited one. They