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American Society of Heating and Ventilating Engineers Guide, 1930
to anchor and so to give freedom for expansion of the piping that no strain therefrom shall be allowed to distort the radiators. When expansion strains from the pipes are permitted to reach these light metal heaters they usually emit sounds of distress which are exceedingly troublesome.
Standards
Several. tables of-standard . dimensions of piping and fittings are appended.
125 Lb. Cast Iron Flanged Fittings
Chapter 18--Pipe and Fittings
Table 1 is for standard wrought pipe and Table 2 is for extra strong
wrought pipe.
. ' ;`
Standard roughing-in dimensions for angle type valves are given in
Table 3. The dimensions of elbows, tees and crosses for 125 lb. cast iron screwed
fittings are given in Table 4, whereas the dimensions of tees and crosses for 125 lb. cast iron flange fittings are given in Table 5.
Table 7 gives the dimensions of welding neck flanges for standard pipe.
125 Lb. Cast Iron Flanged Fittings
TEE
SIDE OUTLET
CROSS
Table 5. Dimensions of Tees and Crosses (Straight Sizes)
Nominal Pepb 8oB*-b
A
Center to Face Tees and Crosses b-c
AA
Face to Face Tees and Crosses lx
Diameter or
Flange
Thickness or
Flange, Min.
Metal Thickness or Boor,
Mm.
i
IK IK 2.
3
3K 4
5 6 8 10 12 14 O.D. 16 O.D. 18 O.D. 20 O.D. 24 O.D. 30 O.D. 36 O.D. 42 O.D.
:48 O.D. i
:
3K 3% 4
4K 5
5A 6
6K 7A 8 9 11 12 14 15
16K 18 22 25 28 31 34
7
7K 8 9 10 11 12
13 15 16
18 22 24 28 30 33 36 44
50 56 62
68
4K 4K 5 6 7
7M 8A 9 10 11
13A 16 19 21
23A 25
27A 32 38H 46 53
59K
.
'
Ke A Me A `Ke
X
`Ke `Ke `Ke 1
.1A IKe IK
m
1 Me IKe PHe lA 2A 2A 2H
2H
Ke He Ke
Ke Ke Ke
Ke A A Ke
% M `Ke
1 Vs
IKe 1A IK
IKe IK i`Ke 2
All dimensions given in inches.
9
Size of all fittings listed indicates nominal inside diameter of port.
bTees, side outlet tees, and crosses. 16 in. and smaller, reducing on the outlet, have the same dimensions center to face, and face to face as straight size fittings, corresponding to the size of the larger opening. Sizes 18 in. and larger, reducing on the outlet, are made in two lengths, depending on the size of the outlet as given in Table 9,
cTees and crosses, reducing on run only, carry same dimensions center to face and face to face as a straight size fitting of the larger opening.
306
Table 6. Dimensions of Elbows
Nominal Pipe Sizes
ABc
Center to Face Elbow b-o-d
Center to Face Long Radius Elbow b-o-d
Center to Face
45 Deg. Elbow c
Diameter
or Flange
Thickness or Flange,
Min.
Metal Thickness or Boot,
Mm.
i
IK iA 2
2A 3
3A
4 5 6 8 10 12 14 O.D. 16 O.D. 18 O.D. 20 O.D. 24 O.D. 30 O.D. 36 O.D. 42 O.D.
48 O.D.
3A
3K 4
4K 5
5A 6
6A
7A 8 9 11 12 14 15
16K 18 22
25 28 31 34
5 5A 6
6A 7
7K 8A 9
10K UK 14 16A 19
21A 24 26 A 29 34 41 A, 49
56 K 64
IK 2
2K 2K 3 3
3A 4
4A 5
5K
6A
7A 7A 8
8A 9A 11 15 18 21 24
4K
m
5 6 7
7A 8A 9 10 11
13M 16 19 21
23K 25
27 A 32 38 M 46 53 59 K
Ke ' K `Ke : K `K6 `K6 `Ke ; 1
1A
: IKe IK
m
IKe IKe
l`Ke
IK 2K 2K 2K 2K
Ke K6 Me M6
Tie
Ke Me A A
K M `M6 K l
I'He
IK IK IKe IK i`Ke. 2
All dimensions given in inches. aSize of all fittings listed indicates nominal inside diameter of port. ^Reducing elbows and side outlet elbows carry same dimensions center to face as straight size elbows, corresponding to the size of the larger opening. especial degree elbows, ranging from 1 to 45 deg., inclusive, have the same center to face dimensions given in 45 deg. elbows and.those over 45 deg. and up to 90 deg. inclusive, shall have the same center to face dimensions given for 90 deg.- elbows. The angle designation of an elbow is its deflection from straight line flow and is the angle between the flange faces. - dSide outlet elbows shall have all openings on interacting center-lines.
307