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IN'TER-COMPANY AND INTER-DEPARTMENTAL CORRESPONDENCE
TO: I'r-r3- ' "~i~irr (Prl.-hiy-
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from: Robert R. Dzurilla oate: November 9, 1572
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SUBJECT: HfP'.f PATH/T rSsL L.i Li LAUli IE -- cosiT.Niiiinft i..jwLa.ii.Ri. WTDIOALJ *~nrr
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Upon receipt or a sample cf l!cd=r.r. Fundamental Cationic Fibre (HFCF) a
number of laboratory experimental teats were conducted in order to deter
mine the benefits and range of percentages that HFCr could have in vacer
base PUOFLEX-' and PROF/VX* slurries. Tests as.to the compatibility of
HFCF with various refractory fillers (page1 S3) without the use of asbestos
were very encouraging. The refractory fillers which were tried in our
basic PIlOFAX-' 31 included Anthracite coal, olivine, calcium silicate,
KagnesiLe, nullice, hycnitc, alumina, grog, chrome magnesite and silica
ilcur. All of the fillers formed well and the physical properties
36}*
obtained fren the pads were encouraging. The following recipe was used for the filler tests.
Haw Material
Filler
.
. HFCF
(other designations 1-5236 & X322C)
Resin
Slag Wool
Diatotnitc
76 4
5 11
4
The urgency of the removal of asbestos from hot tops used by REPUBLIC STEEL began in September of 1972. The original PROFLED* G recipes used by REPUBLIC STEEL in their hot top insulator boards and one-piece tops contained 15Z asbestos. The reelpe which was designed to replace the PROFLEX-' G series v;as in the fora of EP-5257/PROFLEX (formerly X514S3B) (fpi 79}.
EP-5267/PRTFLSX* Recipe
Raw Material
7.
SiliJa flour
Dlatouitc
Resin
Alumina Silicate Fiber
Fiberglass
HFCF
Asbestos
49 23
2 10
6 7 1
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-2-
Tiie li'r'Cr is
primarily as a suspension and dispersion agent. Suspension
tests were conducted ()iu n1 OOfr* on EP-57.67 vich and without the use of MrCF.
The test uses a 1000 ml. graduate which has a height of 14" and is 2-3/S"
in diameter. The slurry to be tested is nixed veiland poured to the 1000 nl
marker.1 After intervals of time, the solids settle and in some eases rise. The liquid which divides the single or double layer of solids is measured and recorded as 2 water. The formulations which have a tendency to slov;ly rise to the surface are the hotter suspension slurries. The experiment shevci^that the slurry with U?CF did rise and had a betteroverall suspension of 16" water e.s compared to 277, after 15 minutes. Fifteen minutes is Che optimum time used for all slurry suspension teats.
Dispersion of the fibers is something that can only be seen and not measured.
HFCF in combination with a surfactant disperses fibers sufficiently to.fom . a homogeneous slurry which is necessary for "rood fiber orientation during
the forming cycle.on production machines and satisfactory surface texture of the various shaped hot tops.
Three production runs totaling over 2,000 hot tops were produced successfully'
on production machines from E?-5267/PROFLX^. Hot tops included one, three
and four cavity tools. Toe 571 and 572 (napes-3> end-Tg^ were the part
numbers produced on Foseco Hark III machines. Physical properties including
the Amitec net heat transfer (a*au
were all satisfactory. Only the
resin level was adjusted no the optimum during the first production run.
Verbal reports from the field have indicated yields have increased 22 at
REPUBLIC STEEL, Warren, Ohio with the usage of our EP-5267/PR0FLTX'-' hot tnps.
The minimum amount of HFCF needed for proper suspension and dispersion of
fibers in a PR0FLE>f' and l'ROFAJ^ recipe is 72
09).
The range of from 42 to 1007. HFCF was experimented with to water bate slurries
(page* 831 03; '00*, 91
The first experiment was tried by using
1002 HFCF slurried in water -(im .ir-OD). The solids concentration was too low
and all the slurry passed through the screen. The second test conducted was
with 962 HFCF and 42 resin (pane
at a higher solids level but again the
lurry passed through the screen. Tim* fulluain.r. ^ests were conducted with
levels of HFCF at 902. 702, 502 and 302 in a PXOFLZTf* type recipe. The form
ing times were affected greatly as thd HFCF was reduced. The forming is consi
dered to be Che time it cakes a pad to be formed from the slurry. Forming time
is very Important for it is one of the determining factors to whether it can
be made at ell or produced economically on a production basis. The best range
of HFCF in P30FLEX * is from 72 to approximately 302 because of the satisfac
tory physical properties and most important being the farming times. The range
from HFCF from 302 to 902 formed satisfactorily but the forming tines were
much too high to make It economically feasible to produce even thourh the
ocher physical properties such as strength and density were acceptable.
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